2004 Emails ______________________________________________________ 1306. 2004-01-02 12:52:58 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 2 12:52:58 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: A couple of other things to: Tom Wigley Tom, Going through my other emails (hope you have a better spam filter) I have to write a 2pg report to the USDoE. Have you any papers in the last year that I should be referencing? I need to get this together over the next couple of weeks. I talked to Ricky Petty about the new proposal and he said we should be hearing something soonish in the New Year. DoE hadn't got a budget when I saw him in early December. On CLIWOC, Dennis Wheeler is generally not that good, but here he hired an ex-UEA Naval Historian who knew his way around the archives in the UK, together with 4 postgrads (none of which it seems will finish their degrees). Digitizing was therefore cheap. Hasn't done either of them much good though as Clive Wilkinson is now looking for another job and Sunderland will close Dennis' dept in the summer. Lots of emails from Timo. His tail with the Maynard Keynes quote about changing one's opinion when new facts come along struck a chord. If I'd been reviewing the CLIWOC submission to the EU I wouldn't have recommended support, but I'm now nearly converted. Whether the money (about 1M Euros) was cost effective is another matter. How do you compare the project with one for more tree cores/ice cores/documentary data etc? Is it worth sending probes to Mars to look for life .... Had Emmanuel LeRoi Ladurie here in November. Still going strong and he's going to update his book from 1971. Did remind me of Hubert with his knowledge about all years over the last 700. He did send his latest vine harvest dates though from 1370 to 1977 ! Cheers Phil At 22:18 29/12/2003 -0700, you wrote: Phil, This BBC item (Wheeler, Sunderland) mentions U of E Anglia. Seems that the project reinvents the wheel -- a wheel we found, after 5 years work, to be more square than round. There are some reports around from the work we did 20+ years ago. I spent quite a bit of time doing hands on work on the logs available at various places in the UK and came to the conclusion that they were of little value pre 1850. This was based on historical insights from Martin Ingram and my own statistical and climatological expertise. Bottom line -- a waste of time and effort, but a great area for Lambian imagination. Tom. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1938. 2004-01-05 09:20:02 ______________________________________________________ cc: alex.haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, "mike.woodfield" , justin.goodwin@aeat.co.uk, peter.g.taylor@aeat.co.uk date: Mon, 5 Jan 2004 09:20:02 +0100 from: Rob Swart subject: RE: to: davidw@globatmo.demon.co.uk Dear David, Thanks for your email. To bring you up-to-date: due to internal questions at the EEA about the new EU financial regulations and the appropriate long-term startegy development, EEA has decided (rather unexpectedly) not to establish new multi-year grant agreements with the five topic centres, but for the time being to extend the current contracts by a year. Nevertheless, my proposal to add UEA to the ETC Consortium has been approved by the EEA and in 2004, they will contribute to a scoping study in the area of vulnerable regions in Europe (impacts and adaptation) and probably some support in the area of participatory integrated assessment activities (EEA State of the Environment and Outlook Report 2005, including the development of a "sustainable (European) emissions pathway" scenario). AEAT continues to be a major ETC partner in the area of emissions work. As to a possible UK national contribution, this would continue to be most helpful for us, even more so since the EEA's new Director started a new development diverting funds away from the ETCs towards a more centralized EEA set of activities. This specifically implies for 2004 that the foreseen work in the area of climate impacts/adaptation and European GHG emissions inventory review cannot be fully implemented as planned. More staff in Copenhagen cannot replace (at least in my view) the wide, country-supported network of ETC institutions, but as manager of a successful ETC I may be somewhat biased. If there would be an overlap between DEFRA 's interests and the EEA's interests in the area of climate impacts/adaptation, integrated assessment and GHG emissions work (see attached draft Technical Annex for the workplan), a small national contribution may trigger a number of activities which are now likely to be dropped. I copy this message to UEA and AEAT, so they may provide you with some more details. Best wishes for 2004, Rob (See attached file: ACC TA_2004 draft 17 November 03.doc) Rob Swart ETC Manager EEA European Topic Centre on Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC) RIVM (pb 47) P.O. Box 1 3720 BA Bilthoven telephone: 31-30-2743026 fax 31-30-2744433 http://www.rivm.nl http://air-climate.eionet.eu.int "Warrilow, David (GA)" gsi.gov.uk> cc: Subject: RE: 29-12-2003 17:38 Rob I am reviewing emails that I didn't have time to deal with in the hustle and bustle of normal life! Is this still an issue? I assumed Tydall would have approached me themselves? I doubt we could provide funding in any case but willing to give moral support where appropriate. Anyway happy New Year! David -----Original Message----- From: Rob Swart [mailto:Rob.Swart@rivm.nl] Sent: 10 September 2003 16:42 To: Warrilow, David (GA) Subject: Dear David, Long time no see. I hope that you are doing well. As you may have heard I am currently managing the European Topic Centre on Air and Climate (ETC/ACC) of the European Environment Agency (EEA) and it is in this role that I would like to ask you something. The ETC is operating under a three year contract, which is about to be renewed by another three years. I would like to take this opportunity to make some slight changes in the current 13 members of the ETC consortium. More specifically, because of the increased emphasis on climate change in the ETC work programme, I have discussed possibilities to include the Tyndall Centre as one of the partners with John Schellnhuber and Alex Haxeltine of Tyndall, and André Jol and the new Director, Jacquie McGlade of the EEA. With generally very positive reactions. Tyndall would primarily contribute to work in the area of European climate state, impacts and adaptation indicators, and integrated assessment (scenarios). Currently, the ETC/ACC has one partner from the UK, AEAT, which institution contributes in various areas, notably on emissions of GHGs and air pollutants. This work is related to the work of Mike Woodfield of the UNECE Task Force on Emissions Inventories and Projections (TFEIP), whose chairmanship of the TFEIP was supported until recently by the UK government. AEAT will continue to be a partner for the coming 2004-2006 period. For more details on the ETC, you can check our website (see signature below). Let me now come to the point. The ETC/ACC contracts with the EEA also depend on national contributions of countries in which the partners are located. More specifically, the ETC/ACC receives support in addition to the core EEA budget from the Netherlands (RIVM), Austria (UBA), Germany (UBA) and Norway (NILU). Roughly, the ETC budget is about 2MEUR EEA funds plus 0.5 MkEUR national contributions from the four countries mentioned. So far, the UK government has not supported the ETC activities. In September, I have to prepare an offer for the next three year contract, and I was wondering if we could discuss the possibility of a UK/DEFRA national contribution to the work of the ETC, through the Tyndall Centre and/ot AEAT. There is no condition in the EEA contracts as to the level of support from countries, everything helps to implement the work plan, especially in a situation in which the level of air pollution work continues at the same level, while then climate work increases. Please let me know if you are willing to consider this, and what kind of additional information you may need. Kind regards Rob Rob Swart ETC Manager EEA European Topic Centre on Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC) RIVM (pb 47) P.O. Box 1 3720 BA Bilthoven telephone: 31-30-2743026 fax 31-30-2744433 http://www.rivm.nl http://air-climate.eionet.eu.int ____________________________________________________________________________ "Dit bericht en eventuele aangehechte bestanden zijn vertrouwelijk en uitsluitend bestemd voor de geadresseerde. Ongeautoriseerde verstrekking of bekendmaking aan en gebruik door anderen zijn niet toegestaan. Als u dit bericht per vergissing hebt ontvangen wordt u verzocht dit onmiddellijk aan de afzender te melden en het bericht van uw systemen te verwijderen. De werkgever van de afzender kan niet garanderen dat de verzonden en/of ontvangen informatie juist is en aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor schade die eruit kan voortvloeien." "This message and any files transmitted with it may contain confidential information and is solely intended for the addressee(s). Any unauthorized disclosure or actions taken in reliance on it are forbidden. If you have received this message in error, please delete it and notify the sender. The employer of the sender does not guarantee that the information sent and/or received is correct and does not accept any liability for damages related thereto." "Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes." ____________________________________________________________________________ "Dit bericht en eventuele aangehechte bestanden zijn vertrouwelijk en uitsluitend bestemd voor de geadresseerde. Ongeautoriseerde verstrekking of bekendmaking aan en gebruik door anderen zijn niet toegestaan. Als u dit bericht per vergissing hebt ontvangen wordt u verzocht dit onmiddellijk aan de afzender te melden en het bericht van uw systemen te verwijderen. De werkgever van de afzender kan niet garanderen dat de verzonden en/of ontvangen informatie juist is en aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor schade die eruit kan voortvloeien." "This message and any files transmitted with it may contain confidential information and is solely intended for the addressee(s). Any unauthorized disclosure or actions taken in reliance on it are forbidden. If you have received this message in error, please delete it and notify the sender. The employer of the sender does not guarantee that the information sent and/or received is correct and does not accept any liability for damages related thereto." Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\ACC TA_2004 draft 17 November 03.doc" 3399. 2004-01-06 11:28:10 ______________________________________________________ cc: rbradley@geo.umass.edu, mhughes@ltrr.arizona.edu, mann@virginia.edu date: Tue, 06 Jan 2004 11:28:10 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: Fwd: Re: Mann, Bradley and Hughes to: Tim Osborn , Keith Briffa , Phil Jones HI Tim, These folks are fundamentally dishonest in everything they do or say--as you have noted, they have certainly done everything they can to promote the ridiculous assertion of an anomalously warm 15th century. Of course it is laughable for them to claim that their findings "are unaffected" by the errors we've uncovered. They will try to invent some lawyeristic way out of this, but that's about all we can expect from them. They have, and will never have, any legitimate defense for having eliminated the majority of proxy data used by us prior to AD 1600. It is, as you know, essentially this one action on their part that leads to their spurious result. And that result doesn't pass cross-validation! For them to claim that they will be publishing a *legitimate* reponse (i.e., one that passes muster in the peer-reviewed literature) to this is baffling, because there is no legitimate response. We hope that our formal response is accepted and published soon, and once it is, I agree w/ you that it would be perfectly appropriate to remove your own commentary. But for the time being, I think it would be useful for you to keep it there. Thanks for updating us on the matter, mike At 04:16 PM 1/6/2004 +0000, Tim Osborn wrote: Dear all, here is the latest from McIntyre. He remains unhappy with the commentary on our website [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/paleo/ where we made your preliminary response available - I'm beginning to wish we had left it to you guys (MBH) to post your preliminary response! I think our commentary and posting of your preliminary response is only necessary for the present, while you have no published formal response. Once your formal response is published, I'll remove our webpage - unless you feel otherwise? Cheers Tim From: "Steve McIntyre" To: "Tim Osborn" Cc: "Ross McKitrick" Subject: Re: Mann, Bradley and Hughes Date: Tue, 6 Jan 2004 10:26:13 -0500 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > >We have some other concerns with your own commentary on our article in > >Energy & Environment. We do not claim to show that 15th century > >temperatures were higher than 20th century temperatures. We only claim > >that application of MBH methods to corrected and updated data do not > >entitle MBH to claim 20th century uniqueness. We do not endorse the MBH98 > >methods and consequently did not put forward a reconstruction of our own. > > >We have some other concerns with your own commentary on our article in > >Energy & Environment. We do not claim to show that 15th century > >temperatures were higher than 20th century temperatures. We only claim > >that application of MBH methods to corrected and updated data do not > >entitle MBH to claim 20th century uniqueness. We do not endorse the MBH98 > >methods and consequently did not put forward a reconstruction of our own. > > Our point about the warm 15th century was simply that it should have raised > alarm bells that something might have gone wrong with your analysis. > > But we have seen others making use of your Figure 8 as if your were putting > it forward as a new reconstruction, perhaps because the labelling of it > with "corrected version" implied that it was a new version. > Dear Tim, Your response above is very unsatisfactory. We believe that the language in our article was clear that we were simply criticizing MBH98 and not positing a new reconstruction of our own. For instance, in the conclusion we state: "Without endorsing the MBH98 methodology or choice of source data, we were able to apply the MBH98 methodology to a data base with improved quality control and found that their own method, carefully applied to their own intended source data, yielded a Northern Hemisphere temperature index in which the late 20th century is unexceptional..." The wording was deliberately careful--we did not, for instance, say anything like "this shows that the 15th century was warm compared to the late 20th century." For additional certainty, we posted the following at our FAQ: "Your graph seems to show that the 15th Century was warmer than today's climate: is this what you're claiming? a.. No. We're saying that Mann et al., based on their methodology and corrected data, cannot claim that the 20th century is warmer than the 15th century - the nuance is a little different. To make a positive claim that the 15th century was warmer than the late 20th century would require an endorsement of both the methodology and the common interpretation of the results which we are neither qualified nor inclined to offer. " Your justification for retaining your comment, in the face of our explicit assertions in the paper and in the Supplementary Information that it misrepresents our position, is that others have considered our graphic as an alternative reconstruction, rather than as a carrying through of Mann's methods and data to their logical conclusion. Have you considered that perhaps people make this mistake because they learned it on your web site? The following comment of yours obviously contributes to the dissemination of a false impression: "Especially when the MM03 results, regarding a warm 15th century, were also at odds with the many other reconstructions that have been published, not just at odds with MBH98." We have considered the observations made by MBH on "errors" in our implementation of their method. We will be responding in detail but, for your information, our fundamental findings are unaffected by the issues raised in Mann's response. Again, we believe that no useful purpose is served by your inaccurate characterization of our position and we re-iterate our request that you correct this situation. You are at liberty to choose sides in the underlying debate as you wish, but you do have an obligation to present each side's position accurately and especially when you have been given explicit notice and have an opportunity to remedy the matter. Yours truly Stephen McIntyre and Ross McKitrick Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [4]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 4762. 2004-01-06 21:47:51 ______________________________________________________ cc: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk date: Tue, 6 Jan 2004 21:47:51 -0800 (PST) from: Stephen H Schneider subject: Re: Fwd: Dessai-Hume review to: Suraje Dessai Hi Suraj and Mike. Interesting idea. Do you want to wait until you know for sure whetehr you want to hang with CP, or withdraw from there and put it into cl ch? If you want it to be a paper--as opposed to an editorial--I'll make you a deal: you resond to your(two was it?) critiques as if it was an original submission to climatic change. Then I'll have it rereviewed as a second round paper and save the 4 month or so it typically takes in round one? If you prefer it as an editorial, I still expect you to revise to meet reviewers objections--not to agree with them but to raise the issues and give your views and cite other opinions (not least mine!). SO what do you think? But, first consider your CP decision and then formally tell me you want the 2nd draft submitted and in what category. Chers, Steve PS was great fun chairing the session, Suraj, because the talks and audience--for the most part--were very good PPS Check CL Ch website for "rules" on review papers. On Wed, 7 Jan 2004, Suraje Dessai wrote: > Dear Steve, > > It was good to see you in Milan at COP-9. Thanks for charring the equity and > adaptation event. Unfortunately I didn't make the dinner with Jouni and Paul B > as there were many things I wanted to discuss with you. One of these issues, > which we briefly talked about, is the paper me and Mike wrote for Climate > Policy (CP) and which you were one of the reviewers. We received the other > reviewers comments from CP which were very favorable and only had minor > corrections. The editors of CP also made us aware of the uncertain future of > this academic journal. It is possible that Elsevier ceases to publish this > journal soon (this still seems to be in discussion). > > Since our paper is basically a state-of-the-art review on uncertainties, > climate change and adaptation (with lots of discussion), the more time it's on > the shelf the more it gets out of date since there are new studies/research > coming out all the time. We were wondering if you could perhaps suggest > another journal that could be interested in this topic and also have a quick > turnaround? Could Climatic Change be an option since you've already reviewed > the paper? I haven't seem many review articles in Climatic Change, but I > suppose it could be a guest editorial reply to your own 2002 editorial. Let us > know where you think this paper would best fit considering these latest > developments. > > Wishing you a very happy new year, > Suraje > > Date: Sun, 7 Dec 2003 07:49:37 -0800 (PST) > From: Stephen H Schneider > To: Mike Hulme > Subject: Dessai-Hume review (fwd) > > Hi Mike, hope all is well. Haven't heard back about the APril review and > my very close schedule--any decisions? > I forward to you--spoke to Suraje already about it--my review of your > excellent paper on uncertainties, but of course a few mostly > narcissistic nit-picks. hOpe it is useful. Cheers, Steve > PS pls forward to Suraje, I'v misplaced my address book > > ------ > Stephen H. Schneider, Professor > Dept. of Biological Sciences > Stanford University > Stanford, CA 94305-5020 U.S.A. > > Tel: (650)725-9978 > Fax: (650)725-4387 > shs@stanford.edu > > ---------- Forwarded message ---------- > Date: Sun, 7 Dec 2003 07:40:24 -0800 (PST) > From: Stephen H Schneider > To: Climate Policy > Subject: Dessai-Hume review > > HI Ray, sorry to take so long with this, but I finally read it on the > plane to COP9-just discussed my minor complaints with Suraje, so he knows > who I am-I nearly always self-confess, as I encourage most Climatic Change > reviewers to do, but of course I do not insist. > > In short, this is an excellent review, brings lots of literature in-some > of which even I who am at the center of this uncertainties battle-didn't > know, so it will be a clearly valuable entry for the Climate Policy > readership and beyond. It lays out the paradigmatic differences among > groups fairly, and tries to be neutral in laying out pros and cons. Some > in certain schools will think that wimpy, but it is the best summary I've > seen of the state of the art, so my hat off to Suraje and Mike for a fair > and balanced piece. It could be shorter and still make it's main points, > but then some of the excellent scholarship would be lost so I vote to > publish it about how it is now. Of course, I have a few nit-picks, mostly > narcissistic, which I'll list below. Other than that I think it should be > provisionally accepted right now subject to a final version that deals > with my minor comments and other reviewers comment--presuming you get some > of those too. > > P10-analogs discussion. While literature is cited about analogs to past > adaptation, the authors need to warn the readers that global change > forcing may be unique and no-analog impacts seem likely, so analogs, > either to paleoclimatic states or adaptations are just the backdrop > against which we calibrate our understanding of how the system works, but > not necessarily analogs to the unique and transient changes now evolving. > Also on this page, in the middle, the Pielke and Sarewitz little polemical > sentence is quoted suggesting irrelevancy of probabilities for "climate > adaptation policy". This is a speciesist prejudice-only humans count. For > plants and animals, for which adaptation is much less likely, but systems > would be damaged, for humans to decide how much they worry about this > possibility, relative to other calls on our scarce resources, > probabilities are essential, not irrelevant. The likelihood of 2 versus 5 > degrees is the difference between some species lost and a mass extinction > event. Also, in a sentence below the meaningless word "accurate" is given. > As Moss and I complained two thousand times in the TAR, words like > accurate, definitive, certain etc are meaningless rhetoric if not defined > versus a quantitative scale of subjective probabilities, since one > analyst's "accuracy" might be a 95% chance of something being true, where > another's is a 5% chance because they adhere to precaution rather than > proof. Just unpack this a bit with caveats along the lines I call for > here. > > P14; The worry that uncertainty may increase with more research is a > certainty, in fact lots of literature--including later in this paper--show > how climate sensitivity has grown with research. Of course it will narrow > as nature continues to perform the warming experiment, but no need to be > tentative-some things will grow less certain, others more as research > progresses, depending on the maturity of the field at the point of the > research increase and to some extent on luck. More complex systems more > likely to have uncertainty grow at first with more research than simple > well-constrained systems. > > P15 > The point that neither I nor Naki/Arnulf explicitly mentioned reflexivity" > is a bit unfair for two reasons. (1) We were debating in a narrow > column-SRES scenarios/storylines which were self-constructed to be "policy > independent". Now they can criticize rightly SRES for thinking such a > thing is meaningful, but we kept our debate in those citations to those > issues mainly for the one-point-at-a-time principle. (2) The second reason > is in my rebuttal to Naki/Arnulf a year later in Climatic Change (2002) > that Suraje/Mike do cite, I explicitly address this as in the quoted > section below (see especially the caps), though I don't use the word > "reflexive" but rather feedback, but it means the same (quote on page 445 > of my Editorial): > > Moreover, Grübler and Nakicenovic (2001) also argue that probabilities in > natural > science are different from those in social science, since we can perform > frequency > experiments in the former, whereas in the latter we must make judgments. > Grübler > and Nakicenovic say that > in an interdisciplinary scientific assessment, the concept of > probabilities as used in natural sciences should not be imposed on the > social sciences. Probability in the natural sciences is a statistical > approach relying on repeated experiments and frequencies of measured > outcomes, in which the system to be > analysed can be viewed as a 'black box'. Scenarios describing possible > future developments in society, economy, technology, policy and so on, are > radically different. First, there are no independent observations and no > repeated experiments: > the future is unknown, and each future is 'path-dependent': that is, it > results from a large series of conditionalities ('what if. . . then' > assumptions) that need to be followed through in constructing internally > consistent scenarios. Socio-economic variables and their alternative > future development paths cannot be combined at will and are not freely > interchangeable because of their inter-dependencies. > > However, natural scientific projections for the future still require > judgments, > as no frequency experiments can be made before the fact. We must still > assume > that our assumptions which govern the structural design of our systems > models > will hold in the future, often for values of dependent variables that are > outside > of the range of past experience. Moreover, there are conditionalities in > natural > science as well, and the solutions are, like Grübler and Nakicenovic > rightly assert > for social systems, 'path dependent' for natural systems as well as social > systems. > Therefore, I believe there is no in principle difference between natural > and social > sciences in this regard, since both require feedback mechanisms and > contain path > dependent systems. However, I agree there is one aspect in which social > systems > are harder to predict than natural systems. Although in both social and > natural > systems interactions among subsystems can cause alterations over time, IN > THE CASE > OF SOCIAL SYSTEMS, CHANGING BELIEFS AND ATTITUDES, THEMSELVES PARTIALLY > DRIVEN BY INFORMATION ABOUT HOW THE SYSTEM IS EVOLVING, CAN LEAD TO > MODIFICATIONS OF POLICY CHOICES. > While the latter property of social systems is different in kind from > natural > system predictions, to me both natural and social systems models involve > the > necessity to model feedback processes, and thus are very similar. In > essence, we > need a systems model that explicitly deals with the many subcomponents > that we > believe will influence the evolving emergent properties of a complex > socio-natural > system, and that when social sciences are included, the system becomes > more > complex in detail, but not necessarily in principle. For us simply to > redefine the > classical definition of risk to consequences alone, because subjective > probabilistic > analysis is fraught with deep uncertainties, is in essence to offer no > advice to the > policy community as to how it should order its investments in alternative > actions, > for without probabilities it is very difficult to engage in risk > management. And if > we in the scientific assessment business do not offer some explicit > notions of the > likelihood of projected events, then the users of our products - policy > analysts and > policy makers - must guess what we think these likelihood estimates are. > That is > hardly preferable in my view to a carefully worded set of subjective > probabilistic > estimates in which our (often low) confidence in such estimates > accompanies any > likelihood statements. > . > p16-be careful about nobody does reflexive modeling assertions. What about > the whole integrated assessment cabal with agent-based decision making > responding to evolving climate and mitigation costs. Nordhaus' DICE is the > most famous example. I have been personally critical of the assumptions he > and other neo-classical economists use in their current models, but in > principle they are modeling human reactions to evolving climate and > imposing policy changes that feed back on the climate and society. In fact > I've said one gets emergent properties of coupled socio-natural systems in > the pages of Climate Policy-particularly when abrupt changes are included. > See: > Mastrandrea, M. and S.H. Schneider, 2001: Integrated Assessment of Abrupt > Climatic Changes. Climate Policy, 1, 433-449. > > So, to be sure feedback-reflexivity-is a major obstacle as asserted, but > because it is hard doesn't mean there haven't been some heroic-even if > weak-attempts and that many more will and should be forthcoming. Just tell > the story straight. > > P18-Myles Allen has already started, not about to as said at bottom. Might > also note that part of the model-data inter-comparison test will reveal > model errors, part will reveal errors in the forcings used to drive the > model simulations and some error will be in the instrumental data > themselves. Thus independent tests-like looking for climate signals in > plants and animals--also needed. See, e.g.: > > Root, T.L., J.T. Price, K.R. Hall, S.H. Schneider, C. Rosenzweig, and A. > Pounds, 2003: Fingerprints of Global Warming on Wild Animals and Plants. > Nature, 421, 57-60. > > > P24. I think the Clark /Pulwarty quote is itself misleading, since it is > missing an essential requirement (in the Moss/Schneider guidance paper to > IPCC on uncertainties), which is all probabilistic info-via pdfs, > presumably, should also contain a measure of subjective confidence in the > pdf itself. So I fully agree we should not wait for perfect information > via a single pdf, but we can offer pdfs AND confidence assessments of them > in the meanwhile, as better than offering no pdfs at all. Just because > some who do not understand probabilities will also not understand > probabilistic formulations for problems other than that of climate > policy-how about medical or military policy. We cannot refuse to do > probabilistic information because of ignorance outside of us, when that is > the most honest assessment of the state of the art. What is called for in > my view is expert popularization using gambling, health and insurance > metaphors to make probabilistic formulations clearer to non-specialists, > not abandonment of the most honest descriptors of the state of the art. > Most scientists are obscure and lousy popularizers I admit, but correct > the problem right, not by suppressing pdfs and subjective confidence > estimation-that is my view and I don't expect the authors to necessarily > agree with it but I do expect they will raise these issues explicitly in > their text and give their views. > > P25, 1st paragraph-anthropocentrism again. > > P 26 > Statement "Human reflexive uncertainty is unquantifiable in probabilistic > terms" is certainly wrong-it has been done in the economics/integrated > assessment literature for a dozen years already. Now, is it very > credible?--that is another thing. Some predictions-like production will > respond to price signals--probably pretty robust, whereas others-how will > future generations see the intrinsic value of a songbird-much tougher to > have even medium confidence in. But ALL are quantifiable via various > techniques: modeling, CV or decisional analytic elicitations. That is > where the confidence assessment part comes in, for some such predictions > will carry very low confidence and that must be said explicitly-but not > all will and thus don't over generalize or miss the distinction between > the possibility of quantification per se and its relative credibility-two > different things that should be explicitly separated in the text. > > OK That's my nit-pick list. I look forward to seeing this in Climate > Policy soon. > > > OK Ray, LET ME KNOW IT CAME OK. i'LL ATTACH A WORD VERSION OF THE LETTER > IF tHAT IS USEFUL TO YOU. Cheers, Steve > > ------ > Stephen H. Schneider, Professor > Dept. of Biological Sciences > Stanford University > Stanford, CA 94305-5020 U.S.A. > > Tel: (650)725-9978 > Fax: (650)725-4387 > shs@stanford.edu > > ___________________________________________________________ > Suraje Dessai > PhD Researcher > > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research > Zuckerman Institute for Connective Environmental Research > School of Environmental Sciences > University of East Anglia > Norwich, NR4 7TJ > United Kingdom > > Tel: + 44 (0)1603 593911 > Fax: + 44 (0)1603 593901 > E-mail: s.dessai@uea.ac.uk > Web: http://www.tyndall.ac.uk > ___________________________________________________________ > ------ Stephen H. Schneider Professor, Dept. of Biological Sciences; Co-Director, Center for Environmental Science and Policy Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-5020 U.S.A. Tel: (650)725-9978 Fax: (650)725-4387 e-mail: shs@stanford.edu website: stephenschneider.stanford.edu 2373. 2004-01-08 09:12:10 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 08 Jan 2004 09:12:10 -0800 from: Global Dialogue 2004 subject: Global Dialogue 2004 Final Program Global Dialogue 2004 Final Program [Image] Call for Papers and participation in the dialogue The first Press Release from Global Dialogue 2004 is found at http://members.shaw.ca/globaldialogue2004/pressreleasesyears20042008.htm January 2004 Newsletter can be found at the following location: http://members.shaw.ca/globaldialogue2004/newsletters20042006.htm There are no costs in reading our Newsletters and Press Releases. January 2004 Newsletter is showing the Final Program of Global Dialogue 2004. It tells you how you can participate. You can read about the Final Program in the following two locations: http://members.shaw.ca/globaldialogue2004/index.htm http://www.telusplanet.net/public/gdufour/Program.htm Global Dialogue 2004 is about all of the issues we discussed during the previous global dialogues plus new issues related to helping humanity in seeing how important this 21st century is to the survival of all life on Earth. It is a difficult period of time for it implies the survival of all lifeforms on Earth for this century. The world needs to develop a sense of direction we ought to take as a species, to define our duties as citizens of the Earth and as the Global Community. Workshop Sessions and Discusssion Roundtables will last from August 1 to 31. One of the sites for the Workshop Sessions is in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada. The actual location will be made available at a later date. Other Workshop Sessions may be organized all over the world. This Call for Papers contains all the information needed to submit a paper to be considered for Global Dialogue 2004. We welcome proposals for individual papers, presentations, traditional panel discussions and workshops. We encourage non-traditional formats including photographic, poster and dramatic displays dealing with pertinent themes, and facilitated groups. We are extending a special invitation to community groups, community activists and others directly involved in the challenges of community and home development. Please submit your proposals for individual papers, panels, workshops or displays using the forms shown in the Final Program. Paper topics include all aspects of sustainable development, Earth governance and management, plus all issues related to the formation of new symbiotical relationships on Earth as defined in Issues 2004. Most recent issues are listed here at the end of this message. We are asking members of the Earth Community Organization (ECO), the Global Community, and participants in Global Dialogue 2004, to submit any of the following work: A ) Research paper(s) as per scientific criteria described in the Call for Papers. Your paper is a publication and will appear in the Proceedings to be published shortly after the conference in August 2004. Abstracts are now published in the Final Program. B ) Your Vision of Earth in year 2024 C ) Results of brain-storming exercises on issues. D ) The design of an Earth flag. A campaign to create an Earth flag is going on right now and I call upon and encourage students from all over the planet to participate in the design of the Earth flag. It will be their first unified achievement. E ) Children's education is also part of the theme for this global dialogue. There is a need to train the next generation in the skills of collaborating in the future management of global change, which will be vital to survival. F ) Students of all levels (school, college, technical, university) are invited to participate in Global Community projects. They are asked to produce any creative work of their vision of what the Global Community can accomplish ~ in the fields of zoology, biology, history, geography, social and political sciences, agriculture, energy, earth sciences, forestry, communications, wilderness, pollution, on the water supplies of the world, poverty, employment, social justice, human and Earth rights, universal values, global concepts, business and economy, availability of resources and so on. G ) Comments and recommendations on ideas proposed so far and on research papers already submitted; we want to hear your opinion and views. H ) Positive and constructive actions in sustaining Earth. These are actions learned from the previous Global Dialogues or new ones. Participants from all sectors of life are invited to describe and explain actions that they have performed in their own homes, global communities, business places or in any other places on the planet. I ) Articles for publishing in future Newsletters and making them available on the Internet. Newsletters will be posted on Global Dialogue website. Make sure you specify that it is an article for the Newsletters and not a research paper. The Table of Contents of Global Dialogue 2004 January Newsletter is shown here. Participants will find all the information needed to participate. Table of Contents Theme: Final Program of Global Dialogue 2004 1.0 Global Dialogue 2004: Introduction and Procedure 2.0 Scheduling 3.0 How to participate 4.0 Participate in Workshop Sessions and Discussion Roundtables 5.0 Final Program 6.0 For more information contact the Office of Global Dialogue 2004 Germain Dufour Project Officer Global Dialogue 2004 186 Bowlsby Street, Nanaimo, BC, Canada V9R 5K1 websites Global Dialogue 2004 Earth Community Organization (ECO), the Global Community Email addresses gdufour@globalcommunitywebnet.com globaldialogue2004@shaw.ca If you no longer wish receiving our Newsletters and Press Releases please let us know on a reply message. Let us know your exact email address, and we will remove your name from our emailing list. Listing of the Global Dialogue 2004 issues obtained from our press releases and newsletters [Image] 1. Protection of the global life-support systems. 2. Overpopulated planet. 3. Criteria to obtain the Global Community Citizenship. 4. The statement of rights and responsibilities of a person and of belonging to 'a global community' and to 'The Global Community', the Earth Community, the human family. 5. Results of comparing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and charters of nations around the world with the Scale of Human and Earth Rights. 6. Political systems of nations dont have to be democracies. 7. A global symbiotical relationship between nations. 8. The Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA). 9. Earth resources. 10. Formation of Earth Government for the good of all. 11. Mines, and mining the impacts. 12. The war industry, the modern evil at work. 13. Peace movement of the Earth Community Organization (ECO). 14. Earth security. 15. Earth governance. 16. Earth Court of Justice. 17. Foundation of the new world order. 18. Global cooperation in health issues. 19. Global community concepts. 20. Global cooperation in helping the starving world. 21. Humanity scale of social values. 22. Upgrading the WTO and the FTAA to symbiotical relationships. 23. Earth Government vs the United Nations. 24. Business and trade, and new ways of doing business. 25. The Kyoto Protocol is everyone's business on Earth. 26. Earth rights and the Scale of Human and Earth Rights. 27. Spirituality, religious beliefs and the protection of the global life-support systems. 28. Preventive actions against the worst polluters on the planet and those who destroy the global life-support systems. 29. Global tax. 30. Scenarios of what might be humanity's future. 31. Vision of the Earth in year 2024. 32. Global strategies. 33. Consumerism. 34. Charter of the Earth Community. 35. Community rights on the Scale of Human and Earth Rights. 36. A global sustainable development. 37. Women's rights. 38. Water resources. 39. Bullying occurring at the United Nations, and case of a predator nation. 40. Criteria to obtain one ECO, the Certified Corporate Global Community Citizenship. Global Dialogue 2004 Final Program [1][cid:part1.3FFD8F69.60B7DEB0@shaw.ca] Call for Papers and participation in the dialogue The first Press Release from Global Dialogue 2004 is found at [2]http://members.shaw.ca/globaldialogue2004/pressreleasesyears20042008.htm January 2004 Newsletter can be found at the following location: [3]http://members.shaw.ca/globaldialogue2004/newsletters20042006.htm There are no costs in reading our Newsletters and Press Releases. January 2004 Newsletter is showing the Final Program of Global Dialogue 2004. It tells you how you can participate. You can read about the Final Program in the following two locations: [4]http://members.shaw.ca/globaldialogue2004/index.htm [5]http://www.telusplanet.net/public/gdufour/Program.htm Global Dialogue 2004 is about all of the issues we discussed during the previous global dialogues plus new issues related to helping humanity in seeing how important this 21st century is to the survival of all life on Earth. It is a difficult period of time for it implies the survival of all lifeforms on Earth for this century. The world needs to develop a sense of direction we ought to take as a species, to define our duties as citizens of the Earth and as the Global Community. Workshop Sessions and Discusssion Roundtables will last from August 1 to 31. One of the sites for the Workshop Sessions is in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada. The actual location will be made available at a later date. Other Workshop Sessions may be organized all over the world. This [6]Call for Papers contains all the information needed to submit a paper to be considered for Global Dialogue 2004. We welcome proposals for individual papers, presentations, traditional panel discussions and workshops. We encourage non-traditional formats including photographic, poster and dramatic displays dealing with pertinent themes, and facilitated groups. We are extending a special invitation to community groups, community activists and others directly involved in the challenges of community and home development. Please submit your proposals for individual papers, panels, workshops or displays using the forms shown in the[7] Final Program. Paper topics include all aspects of sustainable development, Earth governance and management, plus all issues related to the formation of new symbiotical relationships on Earth as defined in [8]Issues 2004. Most recent issues are listed here at the end of this message. We are asking members of the Earth Community Organization (ECO), the Global Community, and participants in Global Dialogue 2004, to submit any of the following work: A ) Research paper(s) as per scientific criteria described in the Call for Papers. Your paper is a publication and will appear in the Proceedings to be published shortly after the conference in August 2004. Abstracts are now [9]published in the Final Program. B ) Your Vision of Earth in year 2024 C ) Results of brain-storming exercises on [10]issues. D ) The design of an Earth flag. A campaign to create an Earth flag is going on right now and I call upon and encourage students from all over the planet to participate in the design of the Earth flag. It will be their first unified achievement. E ) Children's education is also part of the theme for this global dialogue. There is a need to train the next generation in the skills of collaborating in the future management of global change, which will be vital to survival. F ) Students of all levels (school, college, technical, university) are invited to participate in Global Community projects. They are asked to produce any creative work of their vision of what the Global Community can accomplish ~ in the fields of zoology, biology, history, geography, social and political sciences, agriculture, energy, earth sciences, forestry, communications, wilderness, pollution, on the water supplies of the world, poverty, employment, social justice, human and Earth rights, universal values, global concepts, business and economy, availability of resources and so on. G ) Comments and recommendations on ideas proposed so far and on research papers already submitted; we want to hear your opinion and views. H ) Positive and constructive actions in sustaining Earth. These are actions learned from the previous Global Dialogues or new ones. Participants from all sectors of life are invited to describe and explain actions that they have performed in their own homes, global communities, business places or in any other places on the planet. I ) Articles for publishing in future Newsletters and making them available on the Internet. Newsletters will be posted on [11]Global Dialogue website. Make sure you specify that it is an article for the Newsletters and not a research paper. The Table of Contents of Global Dialogue 2004 [12]January Newsletter is shown here. Participants will find all the information needed to participate. Table of Contents Theme: Final Program of Global Dialogue 2004 1.0 Global Dialogue 2004: Introduction and Procedure 2.0 Scheduling 3.0 How to participate 4.0 Participate in Workshop Sessions and Discussion Roundtables 5.0 Final Program 6.0 For more information contact the Office of Global Dialogue 2004 Germain Dufour Project Officer Global Dialogue 2004 186 Bowlsby Street, Nanaimo, BC, Canada V9R 5K1 websites [13]Global Dialogue 2004 [14]Earth Community Organization (ECO), the Global Community Email addresses [15]gdufour@globalcommunitywebnet.com [16]globaldialogue2004@shaw.ca If you no longer wish receiving our Newsletters and Press Releases please let us know on a reply message. Let us know your exact email address, and we will remove your name from our emailing list. Listing of the Global Dialogue 2004 issues obtained from our press releases and newsletters [17][cid:part2.3FFD8F69.60B7DEB0@shaw.ca] 1. Protection of the global life-support systems. 2. Overpopulated planet. 3. Criteria to obtain the Global Community Citizenship. 4. The statement of rights and responsibilities of a person and of belonging to 'a global community' and to 'The Global Community', the Earth Community, the human family. 5. Results of comparing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and charters of nations around the world with the Scale of Human and Earth Rights. 6. Political systems of nations dont have to be democracies. 7. A global symbiotical relationship between nations. 8. The Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA). 9. Earth resources. 10. Formation of Earth Government for the good of all. 11. Mines, and mining the impacts. 12. The war industry, the modern evil at work. 13. Peace movement of the Earth Community Organization (ECO). 14. Earth security. 15. Earth governance. 16. Earth Court of Justice. 17. Foundation of the new world order. 18. Global cooperation in health issues. 19. Global community concepts. 20. Global cooperation in helping the starving world. 21. Humanity scale of social values. 22. Upgrading the WTO and the FTAA to symbiotical relationships. 23. Earth Government vs the United Nations. 24. Business and trade, and new ways of doing business. 25. The Kyoto Protocol is everyone's business on Earth. 26. Earth rights and the Scale of Human and Earth Rights. 27. Spirituality, religious beliefs and the protection of the global life-support systems. 28. Preventive actions against the worst polluters on the planet and those who destroy the global life-support systems. 29. Global tax. 30. Scenarios of what might be humanity's future. 31. Vision of the Earth in year 2024. 32. Global strategies. 33. Consumerism. 34. Charter of the Earth Community. 35. Community rights on the Scale of Human and Earth Rights. 36. A global sustainable development. 37. Women's rights. 38. Water resources. 39. Bullying occurring at the United Nations, and case of a predator nation. 40. Criteria to obtain one ECO, the Certified Corporate Global Community Citizenship. Embedded Content: CWINDOWSTEMPnsmailAF.gif: 00000001,3b15d744,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: CWINDOWSTEMPnsmail45.gif: 00000001,79707aee,00000000,00000000 828. 2004-01-08 14:52:25 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jan 8 14:52:25 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: papers to: Tom Wigley Tom, I added the text and deleted some elsewhere to get it to fit. I put them in a new section. I'll leave the other one until next year - hopefully there will be one ! Cheers Phil At 07:24 08/01/2004 -0700, you wrote: OK Phil -- I was going to remind you to add a bit of text about these papers, but you seem to have done so. (I thought it might need a separate 'detection' subheading.) Ben and I are about to submit another paper about trop ht changes to Nature that acks the DOE grant. But this is food for next year. Tom. +++++++++++++++ Phil Jones wrote: Tom, I'll finalise the report by putting in the first three of the four below. They all acknowledge the project. It appears as though the 4th should have - it has the right project title, but a NOAA grant number. Anyway there isn't space for an additional reference in this restricted format. Still leaves 14 papers that have come out since last Jan or are about to and 4 in the review stage. This doesn't count the EOS things with Mike Mann. All 14 are peer-review. Unless I here from you I'll put the report in tomorrow. I've reduced some of the text in places to add in a little on your three papers, plus another that I was involved with and completely forgot. Luckily got an email last night with the page numbers. Cheers Phil Smith, R.L., Wigley, T.M.L. and Santer, B.D., 2003: A bivariate time series approach to anthropogenic trend detection in hemispheric mean temperatures. Journal of Climate 16, 12281240. Santer, B.D., Wigley, T.M.L., Meehl, G.A., Wehner, M.F., Mears, C., Schabel, M., Wentz, F.J., Ammann, C., Arblaster, J., Bettge, T., Washington, W.M., Taylor, K.E., Boyle, J.S., Bruggemann, W., and Doutriaux, C., 2003: Influence of satellite data uncertainties on the detection of externally-forced climate change. Science 300, 12801284. Santer, B.D., Wehner, M.F., Wigley, T.M.L., Sausen, R., Meehl, G.A., Taylor, K.E., Ammann, C., Arblaster, J., Washington, W.M., Boyle, J.S. and Bruggemann, W., 2003: Contributions of anthropogenic and natural forcing to recent tropopause height changes. Science 301, 479483. Santer, B.D., Sausen, R., Wigley, T.M.L., Boyle, J.S., AchutaRao, K., Doutriaux, C., Hansen, J.E., Meehl, G.A., Roeckner, E., Ruedy, R., Schmidt, G. and Taylor, K.E., 2003: Behavior of tropopause height and atmospheric temperature in models, reanalyses and observations: Decadal changes. Journal of Geophysical Research 108(D1), 4002, doi:10.1029/2002JD002258. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [1]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 313. 2004-01-08 15:45:51 ______________________________________________________ cc: eystein.jansen@geo.uib.no,k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Thu, 08 Jan 2004 15:45:51 +0000 from: Rick Battarbee subject: Re: timing of proposals to: Keith Alverson Hi Keith, Yes it is - we now have a leaked version of the text for the palaeoclimate project in the EU 3rd call. The meeting on Thursday will include those in the EU community who want to include a longer time-scale in the proposal, so if one objective were to mesh the EU and NSF programmes, this plus the nature of the ESH priorities would be very relevant to the debate on how to design "HOLCLIM". Eystein is putting the agenda together, but I'm sure he would be very happy for you to outline the PAGES - NSF dimension. See you next week Rick At 16:30 08/01/04 +0100, you wrote: >Rick, > > Is the proposal deadline for some kind of Holclim-PAGES proposal we have > been discussing in October? Our US funding manager, Dave Verardo, has had > some contacts with EC folks (including Dr. Anver Ghazi, Head of the > Global Change Unit at the European Commission) and tells me (see > below) that there is an EU proposal deadline is about the same as the US > Earth System History deadline that PAGES renewal proposal will be > submitted for. Thus it may be worth linking up the proposals in some way, > for example selling the PAGES NSF proposal in the EU Holclim proposal as > a source of substantial matching funding which can serve to increase the > value of the EU funding, and of course vice versa in the PAGES proposal I > will submit to Dave. Just trying to think strategically a bit. If it > seems interesting to you, we can perhaps discuss this at our meeting on > the 15th. > >Keith > >> >>By the way, the EC has now included paleoclimate research in their Work >>Programme for the 3rd call on Global Change and Ecosystems. The US and the >>EC have been talking about this at least since the spring. The idea has been >>bubbling up in Europe and now they have included it for certain. The new >>timing for ESH in Oct of each year and coincides perfectly with the EC >>timeline with both countries making decisions at about the same time in the >>early spring. This was not for certain at the AGU meeting (when I spoke to >>the PAGES Ex Com) but apparently it is now. This is a good thing for >>paleoclimate science research and will help ease co-funding decissions and >>coordination, I hope. >> >>Dave >> >>David J. Verardo Director, Paleoclimate Program >>Division of Atmospheric Sciences (Room 775) >>National Science Foundation >>4201 Wilson Blvd. >>Arlington, VA 22203 >>phone: 703-292-8527 >>fax: 703-292-9023 >>email: dverardo@nsf.gov >>http://www.nsf.gov > >-- >Keith Alverson >Executive Director, IGBP-PAGES, www.pages-igbp.org >President, IAMAS International Commission on Climate, www.iamas.org >Editor, EOS Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, >http://www.agu.org/pubs/eos.html > >PAGES International Project Office >Sulgeneckstrasse 38 >3007, Bern, Switzerland >Tel: +41 31 312 3133 >Fax: +41 31 312 3168 >Mobile: +41 079 705 6536 Professor R.W. Battarbee Environmental Change Research Centre University College London 26 Bedford Way, London WC1H 0AP, UK. Tel. +44 (0)20 7679 7582, Fax +44 (0)20 7679 7565 http://www.geog.ucl.ac.uk/ecrc/ 4889. 2004-01-09 13:58:20 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 9 13:58:20 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: greetings and paper to: Neil Ward Dear Neil, Happy New Year ! and it has been a long time ! The papers from the Galway meeting came out (Santer et al in 1993 ref in the proc. and then Clim. Dyn 95, vol 12, 77-100. I'm partly out of this sort of thing now. Detection is all in the U/A now and all optimal. The latest IPCC (2001) would be a good place to look through (the D&A chapter) Other good reviews are Barnett et al (1999) in BAMS 80, 2631-2659. Also Thorne et al (2003) in Clim Dyn. 21 , 573-591. Peter did his PhD here and now he's at the HC working for Chris/Simon etc. You can call if you want, but although this week was supposed to be relaxing (it hasn't) the next two are full with meetings. Reviewing KNMI next week and in Geneva the week after for something to do with GCOS. Here both Fridays the next two weeks. Final week of Jan should be here most of the time except 26/30th. Cheers Phil At 16:26 08/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Phil, Greetings from IRI! Am pleased some discussions here have provided me opportunity to contact you and say hello - and see if my distant memory is at all accurate - somehow i recall you presenting in the mid/late 90s an analysis of the spatial pattern of observed trends in the 20th Century, and the degree to which they matched the spatial pattern of trends in global change projections - i think it was at the climate statistics meeting in Galway in 1996? If i'm right, would be interested if there is anything published - and maybe if you are around, would be interesting to touch base on the phone and chat a little about such work. Hope all is going well and look forward to catching up after a few years indeed! All the best, Neil -- Dr. Neil Ward Director, Decision Systems Research International Research Institute for Climate Prediction The Earth Institute at Columbia University 101 Monell Bldg., LDEO 61 Route 9W Palisades, NY 10964-8000 Phone: 845-680-4446 Fax: 845-680-4865 Email: nward@iri.columbia.edu Internet: [1]http://iri.columbia.edu Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1097. 2004-01-12 09:09:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jan 12 09:09:11 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Temperature reconstruction for the last millenium to: Jorge Sánchez Sesma Dear Jorge, I addition to the comments I sent last week about people's preconceptions of the MWP and to a lesser extent the LIA, here are a few more on the paper. 1. Greenland isn't inhospitable now nor in the 10th/11th centuries. The Inuit were there the whole time. Inhospitable to Europeans maybe, not to humans in general. 2. The Goudie (1992) reference to trees growing north of where they do now in the 10-12th centuries needs to realise that trees will live happily north of where they are for the rest of their lives provided they have reached a certain size. In other words the warmth they needed only applies to a 30 year period when they germinated. 3. Vineyards were still here in England during the 17th century - see below. They are here now - 7 times more than in 1086. 4. It is best to see what the data says rather than put forward pre-conceptions. I suspect you have more faith in ECS than MBH because it is more in line with what you expect. 5. Up to p4 in your paper, the only data that have been calibrated against instrumental data is the MBH series. All others are anecdotal. 6. ECS is calibrated also, but against MBH - not against the instrumental data ! So, you can't say that MBH is wrong then use a data series developed by calibration against it. The reason for the differences between MBH and ECS has been discussed in the literature. ECS is more likely to be summer responsive and the sites are in mid-to-high latitudes compared to MBH. I'm attaching a paper that you might find relevant. It relates to possible changes in the seasonal cycle. 7. The main problem with the paper, though, is that the ice-core acidity series you use is a forcing series (i.e indicative of volcanic activity) and not a response series (i.e temperature in its simplest form). Your calibration is based on a low-frequency relationship. There will be few degrees of freedom after the smoothing. 8. MRBHK have done a lot more to the borehole record than Huang et al (2000) like. Also it too is calibrated against MBH. It isn't just an interpolation of the original data. 9. You can't choose ECS just because it has more variability than MBH. 10. Finally, just because a warming began 400 years ago doesn't mean that it is all due to the same cause. It was obviously natural until the 20th century, but this doesn't preclude it being human-induced during the last century. One small point, on p3 line 7 of the first para of Background, sea should be sea ice. It took me a while to realise what you must mean here. Cheers Phil Dear Jorge, I will look through the paper when I am away from CRU either next week or the week after. I see you mention vineyards as far north as York in the MWP. This has very little to do with climate change - there is a vineyard near there today. Here is some text I wrote a while ago about two anecdotes, the Thames freezing and vines in York. 1) River Thames freeze-overs (and sometimes frost fairs) only occurred 22 times between 1408 and 1814 [Lamb, 1977] when the old London Bridge constricted flow through its multiple piers and restricted the tide with a weir. After the Bridge was replaced in the 1830s the tide came further upstream and freezes no longer occurred, despite a number of exceptionally cold winters. 1962/3, for example, was the third coldest in the Central England Temperature (CET) record [the longest instrumental record anywhere in the world extending back to 1659, Manley, 1974; Parker et al., 1992], yet the river only froze upstream of the present tidal limit at Teddington. The CET record clearly indicates that Thames (London) 'frost fairs' provide a biased account of British climate changes (let alone larger-scale changes, see Figure 2c) in past centuries. 2) Monks in Medieval England grew vines as wine was required for the sacrament. With careful husbandry vines can be grown today and indeed vineyards are found as far north as southern Yorkshire. There are a considerably greater number of active vineyards in England and Wales today (roughly 350) than recorded during Medieval times (52 in the Domesday Book of AD 1086), exposing as distinctly curious the claims sometimes made that evidence of vine growing in Medieval England provides evidence of unusual warmth at that time. Vine growing persisted in England throughout the millennium. The process of making sparkling wine was developed in London (by Christopher Merret) in the 17th century, fully 30 years before it began in the Champagne region of France. Thus, the oft-cited example of past vine growing in England thus reflects little, if any, on the relative climate changes in the region since Medieval times. Also, vine growing was mainly at monasteries. Because the Romans and the Normans came from the south they brought vines with them. The population that was here at the time of the invasions were Celts when the Romans came and Anglo-Saxons and Celts when the Normans came. Neither of these two peoples drank wine and this is also a factor in why vine growing was never popular. Most of the above comes from the web site of the English vine growing association. Vineyards have produced wine throughout the millennium. As most of the monasteries were destroyed by Henry the 8th in 16th century most of the vineyards fell into disrepair. There were vineyards around London in the 17th century. Cheers Phil At 15:36 05/01/2004 -0600, you wrote: Dear Dr Jones: You will find attached a very crude draft of a paper about Global Temperature reconstruction. This reconstruction have a notable coincidence with recent publication (Esper, Cook and Shweingruber 2002). I would like to know your oppinion and suggestions to improve the text before to be sent this paper to Science. I would like to emphasize that I continue to be interested to visit CRU and stablish a formal collaboration in this subject. My best regards, Jorge Sánchez-Sesma Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua Subcoordinación de Hidrometeorología Paseo Cuauhnahuac No. 8532, Col. Progreso Jiutepec, Morelos 62550, México telefono: 52+(777)329-3600 x 879 fax 52+(777)3293683 email: jsanchez@tlaloc.imta.mx pagina: [1]http://nimbus.imta.mx Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 107. 2004-01-12 10:10:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 12 Jan 2004 10:10:13 -0000 from: "LICC" subject: LICC - Word for the Week - Like master, unlike servant to: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk LICC word for the week Like master, unlike servant Obadiah was in charge of (Ahabs) palace. (Obadiah was a devout believer in the Lord.) 1 Kings 18:3 Few of us would envy Obadiah, working in a position of responsibility for a godless, corrupt and ruthless master. But the majority of Christians today are similarly working for ungodly employers some basically honest and just, others corrupt and tyrannical. Should they resign, and retreat into the comparative safety of Christian employment? Or believing that the salt should be applied to the food, the lamp placed on a stand should they stay where they are and try to make a difference? How did Obadiah handle the challenge? First of all, he maintained his faith. How easy it is, in a godless environment, to lose the freshness of our relationship with God, and gradually slip into habits of gossip, complaining and offensive talk, while God seems less and less relevant to our real-life situations. But Obadiah also took advantage of the opportunities offered to him by his job, hiding and feeding a hundred prophets during Jezebels persecutions. Our jobs may seem to offer little scope for heroism. But all of us have opportunities to live a distinctively Christian life in the way we behave towards our colleagues, in our conscientiousness and integrity. And many of us, as we attain to positions of responsibility, have real opportunities to change things to encourage and support younger colleagues, to review investment policies and sales methods, to initiate and support policies that promote justice. The time came when Obadiah recognised that he must stand up and be counted, and he agreed to act as messenger for Elijah, whom Ahab perceived as his greatest enemy. The time may come for us, too, when the Lord convinces us that we must make a stand on an issue of principle, to challenge or identify ourselves with those who are challenging corruption, mismanagement and discrimination, or the inequities of the worlds economic systems. How we do this is another matter. But we all have an opportunity of making a difference where we are today and in the year ahead. Helen Parry How easy it is, in a godless environment, to lose the freshness of our relationship with God making a difference where we are GOD BLESS AMERICA? LICC hosts an evening mini-series in January on the world's only superpower: ** TONIGHT ** Jan 12: American Dream, Global Nightmare? with Matthew Bishop (of the Economist) What are the stories, values and passions that motivate America and Americans? How should the rest of us engage with the American Dream? Do Christians have a unique perspective on America and its place in the world? January 19: A Chosen People? with Clifford Longley (writer, journalist and broadcaster) 9/11 has given a new urgency to some of the most crucial topics of the 21st century. What makes America so strong and yet so vulnerable? Why do the British and Americans so often stand shoulder to shoulder? What are the real roots of their common history..? For further details go to [1]http://www.licc.org.uk/events/event.php/id/73 To book please call LICC on 020 73 999 555 or send an email to [2]mail@licc.org.uk MANAGING THE FUTURE: THE CHALLENGES TO SOCIETY AND BUSINESS FROM SCIENCE, ETHICS AND RELIGIOUS BELIEF An all-day conference at the Royal Society of Arts, 8 John Adam Street, London WC2 organized by the John Ray Initiative with the support of the John Templeton Foundation, the Shell Foundation and with the London Institute for Contemporary Christianity. Beginning at 10am on Tuesday, 24th February, £15 each, including lunch. Email [3]claire.ashton@jri.org.uk to book a place. Further details will become available in the New Year on [4]www.jri.org.uk or [5]www.licc.org.uk The London Institute for Contemporary Christianity St Peter's, Vere St, London, W1G 0DQ (t) 020 7399 9555 (e) mail@licc.org.uk Visit [6]www.licc.org.uk for articles and events listings. If you have received this email indirectly and would like to subscribe to our mailing list please send a request to [7]mail@licc.org.uk. To be removed please reply to [8]mail@licc.org.uk with the subject "unsubscribe". Embedded Content: wftw146.gif: 00000001,00000001,00000000,7544c561 1622. 2004-01-12 11:58:25 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 12 Jan 2004 11:58:25 -0000 from: "Alex Haxeltine" subject: VERY URGENT: Nominations for IPCC Fourth Assessment Report to: "tim osborn" , , "Keith Briffa" , "Phil Jones" , "mike hulme" , , "Emma Tompkins" , "Neil Adger" , , "John Turnpenny" , "John Schellnhuber" , , "frans berkhout" , , , "sari kovats" , "tom downing" , , , , "Jonathan Koehler" , "rachel warren" , "Terry Barker \(DAE\)" , , "simon shackley" Dear Colleague, You are receiving this email because you have been identified as a person working closely with the Tyndall Centre who may be interested in being involved in the next IPCC assessment report. If you would like to be nominated then you need to urgently complete a nomination form and return it to the IPCC by the 16th January at the very very latest. However, we would very strongly advise that you return your completed form to the defra contact, Ross Jones, by 12am on the 14th january. The letter from defra is attached: this provides a link to where the nomination form can be downloaded. It is not a lot of work but basically requires details from your CV and an indication of where you would wish to contribute: 1) To help with this please find a further attachment (Possible IPCC authors from Tyndall.rtf) that provides a summary of where each of you might contribute and in what capacity. This list is purely indicative and it is entirely up to you, of course, how you fill the form in (although nominating yourself for more than two chapters is maybe not a good idea in most cases). 2) The person nominating you will be the UK IPCC focal point, so you fill the form in as the person being nominated. 3) Then send the form back to Ross Jones at defra directly, and NOT to me or anyone else in Tyndall (Ross Jones' email address is included in the attached letter). 4) If you have already completed a nomination form and sent it to Ross Jones at defra then you can of course disregard this email. 5) If you do NOT want to be nominated to take part in the next IPCC assessment report then you do not need to tkae any action on this email. 6) If you know of someone else in your institution/UK network who you strongly feel should be nominated, then simply get them to fill in the form as well and return it by the same deadline. Best of luck, Alex Haxletine Dr Alexander Haxeltine International Science Co-ordinator Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK Tel: +44 1603 593902 Fax: +44 1603 593901 Website: [1]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk > >Subject: Nominations for IPCC Fourth Assessment Report > >Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2003 12:37:28 -0000 > >X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2655.55) > > > >Dear All, > > > >The IPCC is requesting governments to make nominations for Coordinating Lead > >Authors, Lead Authors, Contributing Authors, Expert Reviewers or Review > >Editors for the different chapters of the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of > >the IPCC. > > > >Please see letter attached outlining the tasks and responsibilities of the > >above roles and the department's policy for supporting contributors to the > >IPCC. > > > >If you wish to be nominated for one of the above roles please see guidelines > >on how to do so in the letter attached. All nominations need to be sent to > >me electronically or via the post by 16th January 2004 at the very latest. > > > >Please forward this email on to anyone else who you think my be interested > >in being involved in the preparation of the AR4. > > > >Kind regards > >Ross Jones > >Global Atmosphere Division > >Defra Area 3/A1 > >Ashdown House > >123 Victoria St. > >London SW1E 6DE > > > >Tel: 0207 082 8161 > >Fax: 0207 082 8151 > >Email: [2]ross.jones@defra.gsi.gov.uk > > <> > > > > > > > > > > > >"Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) > > > >This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. > >Its unauthorised > >use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received > >it in error, please > >destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated > >attachments will > >have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can > >accept no > >responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's > >computer systems > >may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the > >system and for > >other lawful purposes." > > > Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\IPCC LET.doc.dot" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\Possible IPCC authors from Tyndall.rtf" 2026. 2004-01-12 12:20:38 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 12 Jan 2004 12:20:38 -0000 from: "Elaine Jones" subject: of interest to: "andrew dlugolecki" , "Mike Hulme" ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Phil Doran To: [2]H2NET-L@cclrclsv.RL.AC.UK Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 8:24 AM You might find this article on growing investor concerns regarding the unknown risks - owing to lack of company disclosure - they face regarding climate change. This is an area receiving ever more attention. Clearly, as the price of Carbon Emissions is internalised through such systems as the European emissions system due to be introduced in 2005 the price structure moves in favour of cleaner energy conversion technologies. This effect can only be reinforced as investors begin to consider the (thus far unknown) `environmental' risks they may face, ultimately raising the cost of capital for `offending' companies. This article came out at the end of last year and carries some interesting messages. UNITED NATIONS - State treasurers and pensions funds that help oversee $1 trillion in assets last week urged U.S. regulators and business leaders to force corporations to give investors more information on the financial risks from global climate change. Eight U.S. state and city treasurers and comptrollers and the leaders of two large labor pension funds issued a "call for action" at a day-long Institutional Investor Summit on Climate Risk held at U.N. headquarters. Executives from top Wall Street banks and fund management firms also attended the meeting. The plan basically asks the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to impose tighter disclosure, reporting and risk assessment requirements on corporations so that public pension funds can assess more accurately the potential financial risk to their shareholdings from climate change. The pension funds said a broad swath of industries could be vulnerable to new global warming regulations or possible future legal action. As an example, fund officials said any new regulation capping emissions of carbon dioxide by industrial firms could increase their costs substantially as they would have to use cleaner and more expensive fuels. In light of financial scandals at firms like Enron Corp. and WorldCom Inc., which have blindsided investors, "what we want is no surprises," said Nappier, who as the Connecticut treasurer helps oversee $19 billion. "We have certainly had enough of the unexpected, and this time we want to know up front and early on, we want to know what exposure is down the road and what damage is being done to our investments and to our economy," she said. 'THE DATA IS PILING UP' "Most of Wall Street today seems to ignore climate risk and feels more comfortable pretending that global warming will not affect their portfolios," said Leon Panetta, former director of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. "The data is piling up and the trends are clear. In 2003, it is irresponsible for any major investor or fiduciary to ignore the risks of global warming," Panetta said, suggesting the lawyers who filed the first lawsuits against tobacco and asbestos firms were now looking at global warming. "How long will it take before someone takes a swing at an oil company or a power company?" he asked. Former U.S. Vice President Al Gore, now vice chairman of Metropolitan West Financial, attended the summit. He noted a recent report that China was drafting ambitious fuel economy standards for cars and trucks, to cut down on fuel use. We could be in a situation where they are providing cars to markets through the years that greatly exceed the environment standards that we (in the United States) are used to building toward," Gore said. "We will be behind the curve in every way." Pressed on whether the public pension funds would divest companies that did not comply with their demands, New York State Comptroller Alan Hevesi said: "Divesting is the last thing you want to do .... Once you divest you no longer have an influence over the company." However, he added: "You might have to divest at the end of a process and say 'this company is beyond the pale'." Phil Doran Partner Core Technology Ventures LLP Hegewiese 4c 61389 Schmitten Germany T: +49 (0)6084 950012 F: +49 (0)6084 950070 Mobile: German: +49 (0)178 3928766 U.K. +44 (0)7736 528516 Email: [3]phil@coretecventures.com Web: [4]www.coretecventures.com Regulated by the Financial Services Authority NOTICE - This electronic mail message is intended only for the person or entity named in the addressee field. This message contains information that is privileged and confidential. If you are not the addressee thereof or the person responsible for its delivery, please notify us immediately by telephone (+44 (0)20 75345170) and permanently delete all copies (including electronic copies) of this message that you may have. Any dissemination or copying of this message by anyone other than the addressee is strictly prohibited. Opinions, conclusions and other information expressed in this message are not given or endorsed by Core Technology Ventures LLP unless otherwise indicated by an authorised representative. 1156. 2004-01-12 16:12:55 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 12 Jan 2004 16:12:55 +0200 from: Timothy Carter subject: Re: ruosteenoja manuscript to: Mike Hulme Dear Mike, Happy 2004 to you too! Yes, the report is downloadable from the DDC at: http://ipcc-ddc.cru.uea.ac.uk/asres/scatter_plots/scatterplots_home.html and the scatters are available online. The report is also being printed - I have the proofs on my desk right now. There was a delay due to interpretation of the 2 SD ellipses showing multi-decadal nat. variability. It appears that one cannot simply compare the scatter points with the 2 * SD range to establish stat. significance. One should also multiply the 2 * SD by SQRT 2, to account for the fact that the modelled baseline and the modelled future are BOTH affected by natural variability. This statistical point was brought up by a reviewer of the current report, and the wording has been adjusted in this report though the plots have not been revised. The "error" is also included in a number of our previous publications. Note that it was missed by about 20 other reviewers of this and previous reports!! It doesn't really affect the major conclusions that might be drawn from the earlier documents, but it ain't right all the same! Best regards, Tim At 15:41 12.1.2004, you wrote: >Tim, > >Just come across an old (December 2002) manuscript from Ruosteenoja, >Carter, Jylha and Tuomenvirta on future climate in world regions. > >I guess you must have sent me this; has it appeared in print or on the web >in its final form? It would be useful for one of my students. > >Many thanks and best wishes for the New Year! > >Mike 879. 2004-01-13 16:31:12 ______________________________________________________ cc: , date: Tue, 13 Jan 2004 16:31:12 +0000 from: "Philip Newton" subject: Re: RAPID: Assessment of Joint AO Outline Bids to: , , , , , , , , , "Eric W Wolff" , , , , , , Hi Eric (and listeners), In case of any misunderstanding, five RAPID SC members are on the joint committee, who will effectively have delegated responsibility for recommendations on outline bids that could ultimately lead to awards of up to £1M of RAPID monies. I feel I should provide more background explanation... Basically, new Norwegian conflict of interest rules at their strictest disallow anyone from the same country as eligible scientists! (So on their committees they now exclude all Norwegians). For the purposes of this venture, they were happy with people who are not eligible to bid (whether for funds or as collaborators). Basically, this pretty much rules out all but those on the RAPID SC who have been asked to participate (e.g. people like Simon, Richard and Bill are named collaborators on some bids). As about 60% of the bids are palaeo related, a special case was made for Sandy, on the grounds that neither he nor anyone from Edinburgh is involved in any of the outline bids. You were also considered for the palaeo exception, but the fact that Rob Mulvaney from BAS is a co-I on one bid, doing ice-core work, put you behind Sandy. On the more general issue, we have a committee of 8, of which 5 are RAPID SC members (60% of members), for a joint pot of money to which RAPID has contributed less than 40% of the money. On top of this, we should remember that the Dutch and Norwegians were happy for the science focus of the call to map completely on the RAPID Science Plan. Personally, I think that adds up to a good deal for RAPID and for NERC. I am happy for us to have a discussion of such issues at the RAPID SC meeting, where there is an item scheduled for an update on the joint venture.This might be more efficient than multiple e-mail exchanges? Best Wishes, Phil >>> Eric W Wolff 01/13/04 04:10pm >>> Hi Andy, Of course it's nice to have an unexpected free day, though I am a little mystefied why I would be one of those disallowed from the second day, as I am certainly not knowingly represented on any AOs. I am a little concerned that a large sum of RAPID money has been taken so effectively out of any control of the RAPID SC, but I won't pursue it. Anyway, I will not need accommodation in that case. Best regards Eric <<< "Andy Parsons" 1/13 2:49p >>> Dear SC member, As you know, following the RAPID Steering Committee meeting on 11th February, in London, there will be a further meeting on 12th February, also in London, to consider the outline bids arising from the Anglo-Dutch-Norwegian joint call for proposals (attached, for info). This e-mail is to let you know that you will NOT be required for the 12th February meeting. The composition of the committee was heavily dictated by the very strict rules on conflict of interest of the Norwegian Research Council, and we have had to be flexible with those rules even to enable a handful of RAPID SC members. The reason for the delay in letting you know has been due to negotiations on this issue. Essentially, present responsibility for representing RAPID's science interests in the joint venture will be through Lloyd Keigwin, Sandy Tudhope, Bob Dickson, Peter Lemke and Mike Hulme. Phil Newton and Meric/Christine will play the usual management roles. These five will be joined on the outline-bid committee by Henk Dijkstra (formerly Utrecht, now Colorado), Bert Rudels (Finland) and Goran Bjork (Sweden). You will be provided with more information about the joint venture through the RAPID SC meeting/papers. If you have not yet contacted me with accommodation requirements for 10th/11th February, please could you do so as soon as possible. Best Wishes, Andy Dr. Andy Parsons Science Programmes Officer Natural Environment Research Council Polaris House North Star Avenue Swindon SN2 1EU Tel +44 (0)1793 411679 Fax +44 (0)1793 411545 andy.parsons@nerc.ac.uk 3049. 2004-01-14 10:35:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 14 Jan 2004 10:35:15 -0000 from: "Curran, James" subject: RE: "Bad Scientists" to: 'Mike Hulme' Well, good luck in your discussions ! I think it is important to counter these ill-informed and prejudiced commentators but I agree that it is wearing, time-consuming and distracting. Probably only the high profile and potentially most damaging should be tackled. Maybe DEFRA would consider a bit of additional funding specifically to undertake the task since these activities may gradually undermine their entire approach and strategy? James Professor James Curran Environmental Futures Scottish Environment Protection Agency Corporate Office Erskine Court, Castle Business Park STIRLING FK9 4TR Scotland Tel 01786 457700 Fax 01786 446885 The information contained in this email is confidential and is intended solely for the use of the named addressee. Access, copying or re-use of the information in it by any other is not authorised. If you are not the intended recipient please notify us immediately by return email to postmaster@sepa.org.uk -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 14 January 2004 10:21 To: Curran, James Cc: a.minns@uea.ac.uk Subject: Re: "Bad Scientists" James, Thanks for this. Unfortunately Wogan isn't the only one! Melanie Phillips in the Daily Mail (it would be!) wrote an even more vitriolic attack on climate science, and Sir David King in particular, just this week. And then just last night on Radio4, the Climate Wars programme drew attention to a controversy that has blown up over the warmth of the last millennium with powerful USA vested interests. This is one where we have taken a stand and several senior climate scientists, myself included, have resigned from the disputed journal. We will certainly consider your suggestion; how much energy we - Tyndall - puts into these types of responses is a tricky Q for us; one person could almost be employed full-time. But it is also an issue I intend to raise at the new climate science-policy forum DEFRA are convening later in January with Hadley, Tyndall, UKCIP, etc. Best wishes for the New Year, Mike At 09:30 14/01/2004 +0000, you wrote: I'm sure you don't listen to it and it must be a pure accident that I quite often hear it on the way to work - but do you ever come across the Terry Wogan programme on Radio 2 in the mornings ? I believe it has the biggest radio audience in the UK - several million perhaps. Terry Wogan doesn't have a particularly good environmental record in his personal life - something about planting trees in Caithness as a tax avoidance measure some years ago ? Anyway, he has a real down on climate change, especially just now, and makes repeated disparaging remarks. Yesterday (13/1/04) he actually made some comment about it being promoted by "bad scientists". Rather than just complaining to the BBC, I wondered if you might consider inviting him to the Tyndall Centre to try and persuade him how well researched and serious the issue is and hopefully getting him to talk some sense on his show. Best wishes, James Professor James Curran Environmental Futures Scottish Environment Protection Agency Corporate Office Erskine Court, Castle Business Park STIRLING FK9 4TR Scotland Tel 01786 457700 Fax 01786 446885 The information contained in this email is confidential and is intended solely for the use of the named addressee. Access, copying or re-use of the information in it by any other is not authorised. If you are not the intended recipient please notify us immediately by return email to postmaster@sepa.org.uk 388. 2004-01-16 09:34:24 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 16 09:34:24 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Prof Tom Wigley-transfer to infinitie contract to: "Janice Darch" Janice, I'm still waiting to hear from Wanda Ferrell at DoE in the US. I had an email exchange with her on Monday and she said she would let me know about the next 3 years in a week or so. Nothing yet. Phil At 15:29 14/01/2004 +0000, you wrote: Dear Phil, Personnel has indicate that Tom is now eligible to be transferred to an infinities contract. Are funds secure enough for us do that? Janice ____________________________ Dr. J.P. Darch Research Administrator School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ U.K. Tel : 44 (0)1603 592994 Fax : 44 (0)1603 593035 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4997. 2004-01-16 10:27:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 16 10:27:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: 1. Scottish temperature data 2. NAOI to: "Max Beran" Dear Max, It was Marc Becker who was Project Officer from SEPA for the work on the Scottish and NI work. He would be pleased so thank for adding it all in. He will be happy for the data to be used as often as possible, so go ahead with using it. Paper was accepted earlier this week - email from IJC. I guess I'll get proofs in a month or so, so expect it to be out by the summer. Email later if you want to check page numbers etc, as they often send these before it comes out. As for the NAO, the paper is attached. This discusses various indices as does the book - which is the thing to get on the subject. It is AGU's best selling Geophysical Monograph by the way. Much of my take on the subject is in the paper, so if you've not got it it should make good reading. Important in my mind is the phenomenon itself, how we measure it and then how it impacts temperature and precip patterns. Much of what I see if that it does change but also its influence changes and the two are independent of each other. The influence doesn't change because data are poorer before 1950. They aren't. They may be before 1850, but the influence is clearly weaker between 1920-60 - just at the same time as there was a weaker influence of ENSO and less strong and maybe fewer El Ninos. So there is a lot of variability and just saying it is decadal variability doesn't mean that we can forget about it ! Also putting this in a box doesn't mean we know what is causing it. My view is that we will never know. Is the influence stronger now because of anthro effects - who knows, it is a possibility but no more than that. I also think that there is too much emphasis on the NAO (and SOI) and other factors become more important at times. There is some modelling work with volcanoes which says that the aerosols impact the stratosphere which then feeds back on the troposphere causing the NAO to be more positive in the winters after eruptions. Maybe the 3 large eruptions in recent decades and the lack of eruptions between 1920 and 1960 is a factor. Again who knows. I don't think of David Stephenson as the leading authority on the NAO in the UK. I don't think we have one - we all know bits. There seems nothing special about recent trends in the instrumental record. There does if the paleo stuff is used - but here you come back to changes in the influence. Finally, you can explain much more of CET, EWP if you develop an index based on Plymouth and Lerwick. The NAO is a fundamental mode of variability, but is it nothing more than a measure of westerly wind strength? Cheers Phil At 11:15 13/01/2004 +0000, you wrote: Dear Phil 1. Thanks again for sendng me the Scottish temperature index series. I used the post-1861, winter-season, mainland data to illustrate my talk to the Royal Met Soc's Scottish Group last Friday. I think the talk was appreciated though I might have been a bit heavy on the statistics as there were some heavy eyelids in those bits. I'll try to rectify when I repeat the talk to the North-East group in the Spring. Anyway, among the audience was a SEPA person; I think his name was Becker but I might have misremembered. He seemed "over the moon" (so perhaps his name was Beckham, not Becker) that I had used the data which I guess he has had a hand in funding the compilation of. As you requested I gave you verbal and slide-embedded acknowledgment, and IJC-in-press as a reference. Having done all the preparatory work for these talks, I'm now ready to put together Part 2 of my Weather article on Record Breaking (part 1 was in August 2002). This is to be on record breaking under non-stationary conditions. I'd like to use the same run of data for this article especially as there is a strong user interest in Scottish Winter data. Articles have appeared on the ski industry and on the longevity (or shortevity) of snow patches. I don't suppose for a moment my article will appear before your IJC peer review process but I'll check before submission. It certainly doesn't sound like SEPA are going to mind. 2. I wonder if I can steal half an hour of your precious consultancy time to ask you about another matter entirely. What is your take on the NAO? A couple of things I've done recently on floods, wind and temperature, show numerically just how much apparently secular change the NAOI can swallow. But I find myself rather at odds with others (perhaps with you too) on how to view this. The way I see it is that the NAO is a reflection of large-scale, long-term, almost certainly nonlinear interplay between atmospheric and oceanic dynamics, and even land-surface hydrological processes. I imagine water of varying salinities sloshing around in various compartments, building up to thresholds, spilling over, to neighbouring compartments horizontally and vertically, creating shifts in the average position of Atlantic/Arctic ocean circulation patterns and through them, on modes of the atmospheric general circulation. We don't have much of a clue about any of the details and perhaps never will, but we may assume that something like this is what is in place - needs to be in place to explain the dominant fraction of the spectral energy in the NAOI time series that is present at multi-decadal periods. The NAOI, as I see it, is an imperfect window into the NAO which happens to work reasonably successfully in winter when other more immediately energetic factors are relatively unimportant. So, after that lengthy preamble, when I see that NAOI hugely out-correlates and out-explains year number in a regression, I interpret this as evidence for multi-decadal background, natural fluctuations fooling us into thinking that there is more secular (and hence anthropogenic) control on weather than there really is. I am aware that others do not. In particular Stephenson, who I take to be the number-one authority on the subject in the UK, hardly mentions the long-term dynamics and talks as if the NAO was itself being pushed around by the same, even mightier forces, that are pushing around other climatic elements. One sees it in papers and IPCC report where it is supposed that global warming will affect NAOI to the same degree as it does temperature; also in the literature on extending the NAOI back in time on the basis of local variables. Then there are the many references to the recent strong positive mode but this is very unconvincing as anything special when you look at the entire time series with its zero trend. Anyway, aren't we supposed to be due for weaker meridional flows as the zonal contrast builds up? Much of this strikes me as topsy-turvy when, in my version of the world, NAO (doubtless among other powerful prime movers) stands upstream of local weather manifestations such as storminess, CET or EWP. Would you mind emailing me an electronic version of your Geophysical Monograph 134 article. Thanks Max -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[1]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 17 December 2003 14:34 To: Max Beran Subject: RE: CRU half-degree temperature series v CET Dear Max, At this very moment I'm modifying a paper submitted to IJC about Scottish and N. Irish temps. The paper will go back to IJC (accepted subject to minor mods) and the report will go to SNIFFER, part of SEPA. What you want I'll attach. First the 3 monthly temp series in abs deg C *10, then the figures. These are those I altered re Armagh/NI in September, so haven't checked these are OK yet for resubmission. Finally the paper which I've just altered, which should make all clear. Data go to 2002. Met Office should be updating series at some time in future years. Anything more yet on CET ? Have a good Christmas and New Year break - I guess it's all break for you now ! Cheers Phil At 14:15 17/12/2003 +0000, you wrote: Dear Phil I'm due to give a talk on record breaking to the Scottish Group of the Royal Met Soc in January and was looking around for a suitable Scottish data set to use as an example. I could use the TS2.0 data especially as Tim Mitchell seems to have softened his line on the legitimacy of using those data in time series mode. However I note from this earlier email that you have a Scottish equivalent to the CET which is presumably homogenised in the temporal sense so might prefer to use that rather than creating my own from TS2.0 with its foibles. Any chance you can point me to it - I will naturally acknowledge? Max Beran -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[2]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 01 May 2003 09:59 To: Max Beran; david.parker@metoffice.com Cc: mark.new@geography.oxford.ac.uk; t.mitchell@uea.ac.uk Subject: RE: CRU half-degree temperature series v CET Max, David makes a good point re the NAO and the SST change around our coasts. Also the NAO influence is weaker in the 1920-1950 period. Tim Osborn has a paper in ASL (the RMS online journal) which looks at the circulation influence on CET and EWR. Email Tim if you can't find this on the RMS web site. He has a pdf version, I do also but I can't find it. In CRU we were given loads of papers by Manley's widow around 1980 but these are just papers. Durham have a diagram of Manley's given to them by Jean Grove about 5 years ago. I'm not sure whether his working papers will be in Cambridge - nor any idea who would know if they still exist. Dick Grove might be a starting point. I am doing some work on Scottish series. Over the 1901-2000 period the gradient is to slightly less warming than CET towards the NW, so the Scottish Islands warm less that CET, with Scottish lowland/upland sites warming only marginally less than CET. Period is different though. Also, as we've said before CRU05 and TS2.0 were not designed for climate change studies. Tim will be making this clear in the next version of Mitchell et al. (2003). I could send you monthly series for De Bilt and Armagh if you're interested in. The Dutch series goes back to the 1700s and Armagh to 1860. Both have had considerable work done on them in recent years. Cheers Phil At 22:46 30/04/03 +0100, Max Beran wrote: Dear David Thanks for those initial reactions. I'm aware (and have a copy) of your "official" paper but the internal Met Office report contains the sort of detail that is more a propos an unpicking exercise as this. Your interpretation of the CET/NAOI offset hadn't occurred to me though I'm not sure how convincing it is. It seems to rest on a rather too simple transport of warming from whatever phenomenon lies behind the dynamics of the North Atlantic pressure gradient through to central England via one mighty step whose only mediator is the ocean surface temperature. My knowledge of urban warming is perfunctory and largely gathered since getting into this exercise. I had been brought up on the notion that urban warming was a property of winter, of nighttime, and of major metropolises. I now gather that it is vastly more complicated, far reaching, and a wide variety of temporal patterns of warming can arise, seasonally and diurnally, depending on development type, location and baseline climatology. You express surprise about the steepness of the spatial gradient of trend. Is it the direction of the gradient or its magnitude that is surprising? I've just been reading a paper by Julian Mayes in Geog Journal, Vol 166, pp125-138 about SE to NW regional gradients - he shows a diagram (Figure 8c) that is entirly compatible with that sort of number, it could possibly accommodate a larger one. Do you have any inside info on Manley's precise procedures beyond what he reports in his QJ papers? In other words can you save me the fag of going over to Cambridge? I look forward to more. Max -----Original Message----- From: david.parker@metoffice.com [[3]mailto:david.parker@metoffice.com] Sent: 30 April 2003 11:11 To: Max Beran Cc: Phil Jones; mark.new@geography.oxford.ac.uk; t.mitchell@uea.ac.uk; chris.folland@metoffice.com; richenda.connell@ukcip.org.uk; jim.briden@environmental-change.oxford.ac.uk Subject: Re: FW: CRU half-degree temperature series v CET Max I read your interesting attachment on CET and have some preliminary comments: The definitive "Parker et al" is in Internat J Climatol 12, 317-342 (1992). Urban warming may be greatest in summer because a) Retention of solar heat by building fabric is greater and b) it is, in general, less windy. We have made preliminary analyses of daily CET anomalies on windy vs calm days. Warming is not significantly greater on the latter, as would be the case if there were marked urban warming. However there is, as expected, considerable noise in the anomalies, making detection of small effects difficult by this method. A positive offset of 1951-2000 CET relative to a regression against NAO based on 1901-50 is to be expected as the ocean has warmed. The trend difference exceeding 0.5 deg C / century between SE and NE England in TS2.0 seems surprisingly large. We will get back to you again in due course Regards David Parker Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2255. 2004-01-16 12:14:52 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 16 12:14:52 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Tim Mitchell to: Wilkinson_Paul,kovats_Sari Paul, Sari, This is to let you both know that Tim Mitchell will be leaving UEA employment after 29 February 2004 (he is taking a career change into the Christian ministry). I therefore propose that the outstanding part-time salary for UEA on the Co-op, be used by Franziska Matthies. Franziska's current p-t contract with UEA ends on 31 March, although she has a p-t contract also with a German organisation. She - and we - are very keen to retain her skills and enthusiasm within the Tyndall Centre and given the input she has already made to the Co-op and UEA/LSHTM collaboration, this seems the most logical solution. Franziska however is not an expert on climate data so I will be appointing someone else to take over this aspect of Tim's work and this person will be expected to contribute to any climate data/scenario needs that the Co-op have. I will let you know in due course who I have managed to appoint to this position (from some of my other contracts). LSHTM may well get an official request for permission to replace Tim with Franziska which I hope you will speedily grant! Many thanks, Mike 4643. 2004-01-16 13:19:18 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 16 13:19:18 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Another thought to: Stephen H Schneider Steve, I didn't want to inflame the situation any further, but Christian Pfister is clearly guilty of hypocracy. He says Mike should make all available (data and programs), but he doesn't do this when asked for the raw data and methods he uses to develop his long Swiss and Central European series. I'll be with you in whatever you decide, but you might consider contacting a few others (e.g Tom Wigley, Mike MacCracken) and Kluwer with respect to any legal ramifications. You are in California and anything goes there. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2333. 2004-01-16 13:25:59 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 16 13:25:59 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: CLIMATIC CHANGE needs your advice - YOUR EYES ONLY !!!!! to: mann@virginia.edu Mike, This is for YOURS EYES ONLY. Delete after reading - please ! I'm trying to redress the balance. One reply from Pfister said you should make all available !! Pot calling the kettle black - Christian doesn't make his methods available. I replied to the wrong Christian message so you don't get to see what he said. Probably best. Told Steve separately and to get more advice from a few others as well as Kluwer and legal. PLEASE DELETE - just for you, not even Ray and Malcolm Cheers Phil Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2004 12:37:29 +0000 To: Christian Azar , christian.pfister@hist.unibe.ch From: Phil Jones Subject: Re: AW: CLIMATIC CHANGE needs your advice Cc: "'David G. VICTOR'" , 'Katarina Kivel' , N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk, frtca@fy.chalmers.se, d.camuffo@isac.cnr.it, scohen@sdri.ubc.ca, pmfearn@inpa.gov.br, jfoley@facstaff.wisc.edu, pgleick@pipeline.com, harvey@geog.utoronto.ca, ahs@ansto.gov.au, Thomas.R.Karl@noaa.gov, rwk@ucar.edu, rik.leemans@rivm.nl, diana.liverman@eci.ox.ac.uk, mccarl@tamu.edu, lindam@atd.ucar.edu, rmoss@usgcrp.gov, ogilvie@spot.colorado.edu, barrie.pittock@dar.csiro.au, pollard@essc.psu.edu, nj.rosenberg@pnl.gov, crosenzweig@giss.nasa.gov, j.salinger@niwa.co.nz, santer1@llnl.gov, h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk, F.I.Woodward@sheffield.ac.uk, gyohe@wesleyan.edu, leonid@atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca, shs@stanford.edu Dear Steve et al, I've been away this week until today. Although the responses so far all make valid points, I will add my thoughts. I should say I have been more involved in all the exchanges between Mike and MM so I'm probably biased in Mike's favour. I will try and be impartial, though, but I did write a paper with Mike (which came out in GRL in Aug 2003) and we currently have a long paper tentatively accepted by Reviews of Geophysics. With the latter all 4 reviewers think the paper is fine, but the sections referring to MM and papers by Soon and Baliunas are not and our language is strong. We need to work on this. Back to the question in hand: 1. The papers that MM refer came out in Nature in 1998 and to a lesser extent in GRL in 1999. These reviewers did not request the data (all the proxy series) and the code. So, acceding to the request for this to do the review is setting a VERY dangerous precedent. Mike has made all the data series and this is all anyone should need. Making model code available is something else. 2. The code is basically irrelevant in this whole issue. In the GRL paper (in 2003 Mann and Jones), we simply average all the series we use together. The result is pretty much the same as MBH in 1998, Nature and MBH in 1999 in GRL. 3. As many of you know I calculate gridded and global/hemispheric temperature time series each month. Groups at NCDC and NASA/GISS do this as well. We don't exchange codes - we do occasionally though for the data. The code here is trivial as it is in the paleo work. MBH get spatial patterns but the bottom line (the 1000 year series of global temps) is almost the same if you simply average. The patterns give more, though, when it comes to trying to understand what has caused the changes - eg by comparison with models. MM are only interested in the NH/Global 1000-year time series - in fact only in the MBH work from 1400. 4. What has always intrigued me in this whole debate, is why the skeptics (for want of a better term) always pick on Mike. There are several other series that I've produced, Keith Briffa has and Tom Crowley. Jan Esper's work has produced a slightly different series but we don't get bombarded by MM. Mike's paper wasn't the first. It was in Nature and is well-used by IPCC. I suspect the skeptics wish to concentrate their effort onto one person as they did with Ben Santer after the second IPCC report. 5. Mike may respond too strongly to MM, but don't we all decide not to work with or co-operate with people we do not get on with or do not like their views. Mike will say that MM are disingenuous, but I'm not sure how many of you realise how vicious the attack on him has been. I will give you an example. When MM came out, we had several press calls (I don't normally get press calls about my papers unless I really work at it - I very rarely do). This was about a paper in E&E, which when we eventually got it several days later was appalling. I found out later that the authors were in contact with the reviewers up to a week before the article appeared. So there is peer review and peer review !! Here the peer review was done by like-minded colleagues. Anyway, I'm straying from the point. Tim Osborn, Keith Briffa and I felt we should put something on our web site about the paper and directs people to Mike's site and also to E&E and the MM's site. MM have hounded us about this for the last four months. In the MM article, they have a diagram which says 'corrected version' when comparing with MBH. We have seen people refer to this paper (MM) as an alternative reconstruction - yet when we said this is our paragraph MM claim they are not putting forward a new reconstruction but criticizing MBH 1998 !! We have decided to remove the sentence on our web page just to stop these emails. But if a corrected version isn't a new or alternative reconstruction I don't know what is. So, in conclusion, I would side with Mike in this regard. In trying to be scrupulously fair, Steve, you've opened up a whole can of worms. If you do decide to put the Mann response into CC then I suspect you will need an editorial. MM will want to respond also. I know you've had open and frank exchanges in CC before, but your email clearly shows that you think this is in a different league. MM and E&E didn't give Mann the chance to respond when they put their paper in, but this is a too simplistic. It needs to be pointed out in an editorial though - I'm not offering by the way. I could go on and on .... Cheers Phil At 10:36 15/01/2004 +0100, Christian Azar wrote: Dear all, I agree with most of what has been said so far. Reproducibility is the key word. If the Mann el al material (to be) posted on the website is sufficient to ensure reproducibility, then there is no compelling need to force them to hand it out. If not, then the source code is warranted. Also, even if there is no compelling need to make the source code public, doing it anyway would clearly be beneficial for the entire debate. Yours, Christian -------------------------------------------------------------------- Christian Azar Professor Department of physical resource theory Chalmers University of Technology Göteborg University 412 96 Göteborg Sweden ph: ++46 31 772 31 32 [1]www.frt.fy.chalmers.se [2]www.miljo.chalmers.se/cei Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4288. 2004-01-16 14:12:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 16 14:12:04 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: FWD: 2003RG000143 Decision Letter to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Great. Merging should be OK. Your alterations should only be in a few sections. You'll be able to make other changes after we've merged everything in the areas that I work on. So note these as you go along. Merging the responses will be straightforward. So later I can make one big pdf of the revised submission, can you get Scott to produce .ps and .pdf of all four figures that you're doing. What about a Figure on the PDO? I think this is still a bit premature - is there something to compare or are they too different (in the sense that the real series is still not that accepted). We needn't do everything and a figure would add more space. Amazing that Rev 1 hadn't read SB !! Cheers Phil At 08:59 16/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Thanks Phil, This sounds good--I'll get working on those sections/figures you mention below, and then we can merge changes--I'll also draft my responses to various comments, which you can merge w/ your own. All my changes will be in yellow highlighting. I'm mostly arround through mid feb (other than Jan 28-Feb 1) so shouldn't be a problem to get this done. talk to you soon, mike At 01:56 PM 1/16/2004 +0000, Phil Jones wrote: Mike, Hoped to have got this email to you earlier, but CC and a couple of other pressing things came along. I'm away from Sunday till Thursday inc. What are your movements over the next few weeks? I'll be here from Jan 27 onwards and next Friday. I'll try and get a version to you after my week in Geneva. I'll have the laptop and hopefully we won't get worked as hard as we were in Holland this week. I'll be working with the submitted double-spaced draft. I think I'll be able to do most things. I'm leaving you though with those on corals, boreholes and Esper et al. So, if you want to make a start on these ... I won't be able to chase up the additional references whilst in Geneva, but will do that when I get back. So, I plan to do all other comments, including those on bias, SB etc. I'll highlight all the paras where I make changes etc. As for the Figures, 2,6 and 7 seem unscathed. When I'm back I'll work on colours for 4. This leaves you with 1, 3, 5 and 8. For Fig 1 just need to make it clearer. You will be changing 3 and 5 anyway. For 8 an inset seems like a good idea - especially if we can get the cover. I was surprised 7 got no comments - I'm still a little worried by this. Gavin's comments will help here. I think we have got away quite well - 2 signed reviews and 2 others that were good. I will play up to this in the response to Tom Torgerson. As for size I'll try and reduce repetition a little, but won't go overboard. I think we've got away with it !!!! - this was my one big fear. I plan to add in a sentence or two at the beginning of section 2 saying we emphasize weaknesses as this is where the issues are. I've an idea what to write. As for MM, I think a couple of sentences are all that is required - something along the lines of the points I made to CC, simple averaging gets the same result etc, therefore MM is wrong. Anyway you'll see it all. Does all this sound OK ? Hopefully Scott will be helpful and can find the time for the Feb 17 date. I think we can do all by email - but we can always call after about Feb 5 if it will speed things up. I have to also do the EUG as well - deadline for submission has been extended to Jan 27 as usual ! If you ever do want to call the number is below. Home is +44 1953 605643 - in most nights except Tues/Weds. I'll be checking email whilst in Geneva but won't be able to see attachments. Cheers Phil PS Just got the marked copy from Kim Cobb - doesn't appear much more than in the review. Will acknowledge her and Dave by name. At 12:25 14/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Thanks Phil, This sounds good--there are clearly places where I'll need to take a lead role in the revisions--the comments on the Cobb et al coral stuff, the comments on the Mann and Jones, Esper et al, and borehole stuff (which I'll try both to update and address the reviewers concerns). And I'll take the responsibility for updating all figures that I had a lead role on (i.e. Fig 3, 5, 8). I plan to redo the Mann and Jones 1981-1995 w/out using persistence of disappearing series, to insure it doesn't make a difference. Perhaps we're a bit too focused on Soon/Baliunas and the terms LIA and MWP--the reviewers seem to thinkw we've gone a bit overboard here. perhaps, and should also try to make slightly more general statements about inappropriate methods as reviewer suggests--here I'd like to comment briefly also on the McIntyre & McCormick paper, since reviewer B raises the issue. So I'll wait for a revised version from you, and then try to add in my own revisions, focusing on these things, and anything else you bring to my attention. Enjoy Geneva! mike At 05:05 PM 1/14/2004 +0000, f028 wrote: Mike, I'll pick up a copy on Friday and take with my laptop to Geneva on Sunday. I should be able to isolate which responses I will need help on. Still not looked through in detail but the preliminary sentences for each reviewer seem favourable. If there are any issues re Scott's figures can you get in touch with him. More on Friday. Cheers Phil ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4445. 2004-01-17 07:55:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: druid@ldeo.columbia.edu, druidrd@ldeo.columbia.edu, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Sat, 17 Jan 2004 07:55:24 -0500 from: Edward Cook subject: RE: Seminar to: "Art Johnson" Hi Art, Sorry for the lack of response to your emails. Been over the top as usual on things. I go off to Tasmania and New Zealand on Jan 20 and return on Feb 15. Bhutan was a bit strange this time. I was sick most of the time, but we did get some useful stuff done nonetheless. >Hi Ed, > >I hope your trip to Bhutan went well. We did OK in Chile but encountered >some glitches. I am emailing about a three things to see if you are >interested: > >1) What does Gordon know about the big white spruce in the Mackenzie R. >basin of the northern NWT? I am going to be in Alberta this summer and it is >one plane ride and a few hundred $ from those big spruce. If I can get the >cores, are you interested in collaborating on their measurement and >analysis? If I can track down the person that told us that some of the trees >were 600 y old, we might be able to find some of them. There are many spruce >pilings in town that were probably cut in the 50's-70's and some of those >might have been pretty old trees given their size. What is the availability >of climate data? Inuvik probably has records back into the 50's when they >rebuilt the town. Dick Jagels is interested in those trees too, as we are >led to believe that they need 24 hr photoperiods when they are seedlings. >Could this be a race of trees that respond to differences in growing-season >sunlight? I am cc'ing this email to Gordon and Rosanne. I think that they would be interested in what you describe. They also know what climate data are available. I recall that Aklavik has a older record that was discontinued a few years back. It may be possible to merge Aklavik with Inuvik temperature records to cover most of the 20th century. > >2) The Forest Service has an RFP out for projects in the "northern forest" >I think this is defined as mostly Vermont and New Hampshire since it is a >Senate-funded program sponsored by senators from those states. The "threat" >(their term) of global warming to forest health is one of the themes that >Chris Eagar is in charge of. We have been working with Vermont northern >hardwood data collected by Post and Curtis in the 1950's and redone by us in >the early 90's. There is a very nice multiple regression model that shows >clearly that temperature (altitude/latitude) and soil moisture are very good >predictors of site index (height at 75 yrs. e.g. productivity potential). >Nutrients do not explain any additional variance. This model would suggest >that warming would improve productivity, not decrease it. I am wondering if >a dendroclimatological analysis of maple, beech and ash and yellow birch >would show a response of growth to summer temperatures? I think we have all >the cores from our 1990 study, and it would be an easy matter to get more. I >stll owe the Forest Service a couple of papers from the 90-91 work which >they funded, but I am actually working on them now, and could have them done >by the March 30 deadline for the full proposal, if not for the Feb. 13 >preproposal deadline. I'm sure I could talk to Chris to see if our ideas are >viable, and if we would be penalized for not publishing the Vermont stuff in >a timely manner. This sounds interesting. Are you measuring up all of the tree cores? I wouldn't have the resources to do that without some technician support, but I could participate in some dendroclimatic analyses of the data with you. > >3) We are running cellulose O reasonably well at this time, and are still >interested in seeing if cellulose O is useful in determining whether the >temperature signal in mideval wood is similar to that of the past century, >and if there is an isotopic signature in the Little Ice Age wood that >indicates it was cold. What do you think about the availability of wood >samples from dated rings from those periods? Is any of the Esper wood >available? When we talked after your seminar, it seemed to me that the >Scandanavian wood collection might be useful. I did ask Keith Briffa about this stuff. He is tied in closely with much of the work that has been done in Fennoscandia and even over to the Polar Urals. He also said that there has been some isotopic work done on wood, but he wasn't sure about results. I suggest that you contact Keith directly (k.briffa@uea.ac.uk) and maybe he can direct you to sources of wood for your proposed study. It is interesting, if a bit chancy in my estimation. Cheers, Ed > > >What do you think? > >Art > > > >-----Original Message----- >From: Edward Cook [mailto:drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu] >Sent: Saturday, October 11, 2003 2:28 PM >To: Art Johnson >Subject: RE: Seminar > > >Hi Art, > >I will be driving down to your digs on Friday, Oct 17 to give the >seminar I promised. When is it scheduled so I know how early I >definitely have to leave. I need directions to get there as well, as >I have never been to Penn before. Also, it would be useful to have a >place to stay Friday night, I suppose. My wife is off to CT to >celebrate a 50th birthday with a friend that weekend, so there is no >point in zipping back in any case. > >Cheers, > >Ed >-- >================================== >Dr. Edward R. Cook >Doherty Senior Scholar and >Director, Tree-Ring Laboratory >Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory >Palisades, New York 10964 USA >Email: drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu >Phone: 845-365-8618 >Fax: 845-365-8152 >================================== -- ================================== Dr. Edward R. Cook Doherty Senior Scholar and Director, Tree-Ring Laboratory Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Palisades, New York 10964 USA Email: drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu Phone: 845-365-8618 Fax: 845-365-8152 ================================== 1602. 2004-01-17 16:32:20 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford date: Sat, 17 Jan 2004 16:32:20 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: J. Climate paper to: "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn , Briffa Keith Malcolm/Tim/Keith, As I go over the comments of the reviewers on our manuscript, I realize that one thing we clearly have to establish is the degree of potential overlap between the data used by MBH98 and the Briffa et al MXD network. At some level the data are clearly different--the gridding and standardization method applied to the MXD data underlying the Briffa et al network, if nothing else, is completely distinct from anything used by MBH98. On the other hand, MBH98 did use a certain number of density series. SEe the attached MBH98 data list (I believe the ITRDB data with an "x" in the title are density data). Can we clarify which data may be in common between the two datasets? Thanks in advance for the help, Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\mbh98datasummary.txt" 4734. 2004-01-19 08:25:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@virginia.edu date: Mon, 19 Jan 2004 08:25:24 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: J. Climate reviews to: Tim Osborn , Scott Rutherford , Bradley Raymond , Hughes Malcolm , Jones Phil , Briffa Keith Dear Tim, Thanks for your very thoughtful comments. I'm in full agreement w/ everything you say below, and had many of the same precise thoughts as I've begun to work through this and make preliminary revisions before sending on to Scott. I agree that SB03 doesn't deserve mention at all, and upon greater thought, that we do indeed need to discuss MM03 in proper context, and address the issues of purported errors in the dataset (there are no real errors, w/ one or two potential minor exceptions, as noted in your Climatic Change response). It will help *a lot* if the Clim. Chng paper is provisionally accepted before we finalize the J. Climate paper. I'm tentatively operating under this assumption, as I add some text on the issue. You as you say, Scott is already performing an experiment where the MBH98 network is only used through 1971, so that infilled proxy values (really, the only potentially legitimate complaint by MM03) are not used at all. Also, Scott is doing a "late verification" experiment to address the concerns of reviewer #1, and we're grudgingly going to calculate r^2 values for verification too (although I think we all agree that this is a very limited metric of reconstructive fidelity--but a concession to the reviewer, who is clearly trying to be helpful in his/her comments)... The Pauling et al paper is relevant where we discuss pseudoproxy experiments, etc. so I've added that reference as well as a Gonzalez-Rouco et al reference, and a few other relevant recently published refs (Jones et al JGR paper '03, Mann and Jones, GRL paper '03)... I'm finding that lots and lots of text of redundant or largely irrelevant text can be eliminated as we work through this, so we should be able to get it to an acceptable length (I think we can move Figure 2 to a "supplementary information" format to help out w/ length too). Hope to have something to send on to Scott shortly, then we can send to you guys, and everyone else can make comments, additional revisions, etc. I think we should be able to turn this around pretty quickly Thanks again for your quick response. More soon, mike At 11:34 AM 1/19/2004 +0000, Tim Osborn wrote: Hi Scott and Mike, thanks for forwarding the reviews - and thanks, Mike, for proposing that you and Scott take the first stab at revising/responding. In the meantime, here are some (random) comments: (1) Do not cite S&B03. Justify this to the editor by citing the exchange in EOS - especially the second EOF piece, which I believe is more damming to them than the first! (2) For M&M03 it's a little harder, since their work relates directly to the MBH data set used here, and because a response is not yet in the peer-reviewed literature. If your response is accepted by Climatic Change before the Rutherford et al. paper is revised, that will help. Yet, as I understand it, the point you make in your response is not that the data "problems" pointed out by M&M03 are *all* incorrect/misleading (though some/many may be), but that the NH temperature results are *unaffected* by them, even if a few are indeed in error. If so, might we need to correct the few errors that M&M03 did find, state that we have been done this in the paper, and then show the revised RegEM results (presumably almost as they are now?). Please correct me if I'm wrong about M&M03, or if the work/time involved in re-running RegEM with very slightly revised multi-proxy input is prohibitive. (3) As Mike says, the 2nd review still needs to be dealt with, despite being rather unfocussed. I would say that (in response to the final paragraph of reviewer B) that a detailed paper *is* necessary that dots the 'i's and crosses the 't's - not to re-inforce the conventional wisdom but to demonstrate that the "conventional wisdom" is relatively insensitive to methodological choices. By the way, the Pauling et al. paper is from Andreas Pauling and others at Heinz Wanner's group rather than Hamburg. The Pauling et al. paper does look at seasonality, but contributes little to the issue in my opinion. Nevertheless, we might cite it anyway, as a concession to the reviewer - while avoiding some of their other requests. I'll probably send more comments after I've talked with Keith and Phil (Phil is away at present). Cheers Tim At 20:07 16/01/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: Dear All, The first review is insightful and helpful, the 2nd review provides relatively little insight. It promotes a number of myths, and plays gratuitous homage to the work of the Hamburg group (a hint as to where the reviewer might be from!). However, where reasonable points are raised by this reviewer, too they should be dealt with too. I don't think the paper can be split up, but it can probably be shortened a bit. I propose Scott and I take the first stab at revising and responding to reviewer comments, and then send it on to the others. Scott and I had discussed plan to make the matlab codes and data used available in a website mentioned in the paper, to avoid any possible criticisms of availability. Is there any problem in posting the version of the MXD data set used publiclly (Tim, Keith?), and any other thoughts on this? Please feel free to send any comments, while Scott and I begin to work on the revised version... Thanks, mike I At 02:25 PM 1/16/2004 -0500, Scott Rutherford wrote: Dear All, Attached are the reviews from the Journal of Climate manuscript. One generally good, one generally weird. Scott ______________________________________________ Scott Rutherford Assistant Professor Dept. of Natural Sciences Roger Williams University e-mail: srutherford@rwu.edu phone: (401) 254-3208 snail mail: One Ferry Road Bristol, RI 02809 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [4]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 2533. 2004-01-19 11:34:01 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jan 19 11:34:01 2004 from: Tim Osborn subject: Re: J. Climate reviews to: "Michael E. Mann" , Scott Rutherford , Bradley Raymond , Hughes Malcolm , Jones Phil , Briffa Keith , mann@virginia.edu Hi Scott and Mike, thanks for forwarding the reviews - and thanks, Mike, for proposing that you and Scott take the first stab at revising/responding. In the meantime, here are some (random) comments: (1) Do not cite S&B03. Justify this to the editor by citing the exchange in EOS - especially the second EOF piece, which I believe is more damming to them than the first! (2) For M&M03 it's a little harder, since their work relates directly to the MBH data set used here, and because a response is not yet in the peer-reviewed literature. If your response is accepted by Climatic Change before the Rutherford et al. paper is revised, that will help. Yet, as I understand it, the point you make in your response is not that the data "problems" pointed out by M&M03 are *all* incorrect/misleading (though some/many may be), but that the NH temperature results are *unaffected* by them, even if a few are indeed in error. If so, might we need to correct the few errors that M&M03 did find, state that we have been done this in the paper, and then show the revised RegEM results (presumably almost as they are now?). Please correct me if I'm wrong about M&M03, or if the work/time involved in re-running RegEM with very slightly revised multi-proxy input is prohibitive. (3) As Mike says, the 2nd review still needs to be dealt with, despite being rather unfocussed. I would say that (in response to the final paragraph of reviewer B) that a detailed paper *is* necessary that dots the 'i's and crosses the 't's - not to re-inforce the conventional wisdom but to demonstrate that the "conventional wisdom" is relatively insensitive to methodological choices. By the way, the Pauling et al. paper is from Andreas Pauling and others at Heinz Wanner's group rather than Hamburg. The Pauling et al. paper does look at seasonality, but contributes little to the issue in my opinion. Nevertheless, we might cite it anyway, as a concession to the reviewer - while avoiding some of their other requests. I'll probably send more comments after I've talked with Keith and Phil (Phil is away at present). Cheers Tim At 20:07 16/01/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: Dear All, The first review is insightful and helpful, the 2nd review provides relatively little insight. It promotes a number of myths, and plays gratuitous homage to the work of the Hamburg group (a hint as to where the reviewer might be from!). However, where reasonable points are raised by this reviewer, too they should be dealt with too. I don't think the paper can be split up, but it can probably be shortened a bit. I propose Scott and I take the first stab at revising and responding to reviewer comments, and then send it on to the others. Scott and I had discussed plan to make the matlab codes and data used available in a website mentioned in the paper, to avoid any possible criticisms of availability. Is there any problem in posting the version of the MXD data set used publiclly (Tim, Keith?), and any other thoughts on this? Please feel free to send any comments, while Scott and I begin to work on the revised version... Thanks, mike I At 02:25 PM 1/16/2004 -0500, Scott Rutherford wrote: Dear All, Attached are the reviews from the Journal of Climate manuscript. One generally good, one generally weird. Scott ______________________________________________ Scott Rutherford Assistant Professor Dept. of Natural Sciences Roger Williams University e-mail: srutherford@rwu.edu phone: (401) 254-3208 snail mail: One Ferry Road Bristol, RI 02809 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 4290. 2004-01-19 13:42:37 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford date: Mon, 19 Jan 2004 13:42:37 -0700 from: "Malcolm Hughes" subject: Re: J. Climate paper - in confidence to: "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn , Briffa Keith , "Michael E. Mann" Mike - there are the following density data in that set: 1) 20 Schweingruber/Frttss series from the ITRDB (those that met the criteria described in the Mann et al 2000 EI paper) 2) Northern Fennoscandia reconstruction (from Keith) 3) Northern Urals reconstruction (from Keith) 4) 1 density series for China (Hughes data) and one from India (also Hughes data) - neither included in Keith's data set, I think. 5) To my great surprise I find that you used the Briffa gridded temperature reconstruction from W. N. America (mis-attributed to Fritts and Shao) - of course I should have picked up on this 6 years ago when reading the proofs of the Nature sup mat. It was my understanding that we had decided not to use these reconstructions, as the data on which they were based were in the ITRDB, and had been subject to that screening process. So depending on whether you used the long or the shorter versions of these, there will have been a considerable number of density series included , some of them twice. It means that there is considerably more overlap between the two data sets, in North America, than I have been telling people. I stand corrected. Cheers, Malcolm . .Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 2770. 2004-01-19 14:37:39 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford , mann@virginia.edu date: Mon, 19 Jan 2004 14:37:39 -0700 from: "Malcolm Hughes" subject: Re: J. Climate paper - in confidence to: "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn , Briffa Keith , "Michael E. Mann" Hi Mike - I'd forgotten the connection with the BJ93 paper. I'm working at home today (university closed for MLK day), so it will be tomorrow before I can check a couple of things. Both the Fritts and Shao gridded reconstructions from ring width (and the density based one attributed to them) were gridded recosntructions based on many chronologies. When reading the supmat today, I assumed that these were what was used. From what you say I assume that Ray and Phil must have made some regional means out of these rather than using the gridpoints directly? Anyway, we shouldn't include the two Western North America series in question (Dendro ring widths air temp 39N 111W 1602 Fritts & Shao 1992) or (Western North America Dendro density air temp 39N 111W 1600 ") in anything we do now or in the future if we are also including the original chronologies on which they were based in our screening (as we did). Apart from this (i.e. the trd.dat series is entirely based on Keith's reconstruction using density data) the only Briffa/Schweingruber data explicitly used were 20 from the ITRDB (with the 'x' suffix, plus the Fennoscandia and Polar(northern) Urals, i.e. 22 series. CHeers, Malcolm . .. On 19 Jan 2004 at 15:59, Michael E. Mann wrote: > Malcolm, > > series (5) is 'trd.dat', a Bradley & Jones (93) series.BJ93 was of > course the nucleus of the MBH98 network, which was constructed by > adding other indicators to that initial dataset. Of course, that does > imply some redundancy, since many of the BJ93 series were composites > of other data, etc. I might have gotten the reference from BJ93 for > trd.dat wrong (Fritts and Shao is for correct for trw.dat, but perhaps > not trd.dat, right?). I don't have BJ93 w/ me? What reference does it > give for trd.dat? Scott should fix this in the revised MBH98 data > list: > > ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/sdr/temp/nature/MANNETAL98/PROXY/ > mbh98dat asummary.txt > > In any case, this hardly constitutes "considerably more overlap". This > represents 1 series/indicator out of 415 series/112 indicators used. > > So, in total, there are 24 density series used out of a total of 415 > proxy indicators, in the MBH98 network. Its fair to say this comprises > a "very small fraction" of the network, but of course we must be > careful to point out that the two networks are therefore not entirely > independent. I will modify the wording in the paper accordingly. > > One final question, was each of the 24 density series in question > actually used in the Briffa et al MXD network (Tim/Keith?). > > Thanks all for the feedback, > > mike > > At 01:42 PM 1/19/2004 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: > Mike - there are the following density data in that set: > 1) 20 Schweingruber/Frttss series from the ITRDB (those that met > the criteria described in the Mann et al 2000 EI paper) 2) > Northern Fennoscandia reconstruction (from Keith) 3) Northern > Urals reconstruction (from Keith) 4) 1 density series for China > (Hughes data) and one from India (also Hughes data) - neither > included in Keith's data set, I think. 5) To my great surprise I > find that you used the Briffa gridded temperature reconstruction > from W. N. America (mis-attributed to Fritts and Shao) - of course > I should have picked up on this 6 years ago when reading the > proofs of the Nature sup mat. It was my understanding that we had > decided not to use these reconstructions, as the data on which > they were based were in the ITRDB, and had been subject to that > screening process. So depending on whether you used the long or > the shorter versions of these, there will have been a considerable > number of density series included , some of them twice. It means > that there is considerably more overlap between the two data sets, > in North America, than I have been telling people. I stand > corrected. Cheers, Malcolm . .Malcolm Hughes Professor of > Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of > Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 > ____________________________________________________________ > __ > Professor Michael E. Mann > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall > University of Virginia > Charlottesville, VA 22903 > ______________________________________________________________________ > _ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770FAX: (434) 982-2137 > http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 1244. 2004-01-19 15:59:36 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford , mann@virginia.edu date: Mon, 19 Jan 2004 15:59:36 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: J. Climate paper - in confidence to: "Malcolm Hughes" , "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn , Briffa Keith Malcolm, series (5) is 'trd.dat', a Bradley & Jones (93) series. BJ93 was of course the nucleus of the MBH98 network, which was constructed by adding other indicators to that initial dataset. Of course, that does imply some redundancy, since many of the BJ93 series were composites of other data, etc. I might have gotten the reference from BJ93 for trd.dat wrong (Fritts and Shao is for correct for trw.dat, but perhaps not trd.dat, right?). I don't have BJ93 w/ me? What reference does it give for trd.dat? Scott should fix this in the revised MBH98 data list: [1]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/sdr/temp/nature/MANNETAL98/PROXY/mbh98datasummary.t xt In any case, this hardly constitutes "considerably more overlap". This represents 1 series/indicator out of 415 series/112 indicators used. So, in total, there are 24 density series used out of a total of 415 proxy indicators, in the MBH98 network. Its fair to say this comprises a "very small fraction" of the network, but of course we must be careful to point out that the two networks are therefore not entirely independent. I will modify the wording in the paper accordingly. One final question, was each of the 24 density series in question actually used in the Briffa et al MXD network (Tim/Keith?). Thanks all for the feedback, mike At 01:42 PM 1/19/2004 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: Mike - there are the following density data in that set: 1) 20 Schweingruber/Frttss series from the ITRDB (those that met the criteria described in the Mann et al 2000 EI paper) 2) Northern Fennoscandia reconstruction (from Keith) 3) Northern Urals reconstruction (from Keith) 4) 1 density series for China (Hughes data) and one from India (also Hughes data) - neither included in Keith's data set, I think. 5) To my great surprise I find that you used the Briffa gridded temperature reconstruction from W. N. America (mis-attributed to Fritts and Shao) - of course I should have picked up on this 6 years ago when reading the proofs of the Nature sup mat. It was my understanding that we had decided not to use these reconstructions, as the data on which they were based were in the ITRDB, and had been subject to that screening process. So depending on whether you used the long or the shorter versions of these, there will have been a considerable number of density series included , some of them twice. It means that there is considerably more overlap between the two data sets, in North America, than I have been telling people. I stand corrected. Cheers, Malcolm . .Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 3865. 2004-01-19 16:34:02 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford , mann@virginia.edu date: Mon, 19 Jan 2004 16:34:02 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: J. Climate paper - in confidence to: "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn , Briffa Keith Thanks Malcolm, Fair enough--in future work, we can eliminate the redundant predictors, such as trd.dat (which is just, as you say, a single regional mean as estimated by Ray and Phil backn in '93). But for the purposes of this paper, the network should be the MBH98 network, so we need to keep these. Of course, keeping them or eliminating them doesn't even make a dent in the 3rd decimal place, I can assure you. Will go w/ the number 22. So 22/415 = 5% of our predictors were in common w/ the MXD network--we can call that "nearly independent", but note the small number of common predictors. A revised draft of the J. Clim for all to comment on should be available soon... Thanks again, mike At 02:37 PM 1/19/2004 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: Hi Mike - I'd forgotten the connection with the BJ93 paper. I'm working at home today (university closed for MLK day), so it will be tomorrow before I can check a couple of things. Both the Fritts and Shao gridded reconstructions from ring width (and the density based one attributed to them) were gridded recosntructions based on many chronologies. When reading the supmat today, I assumed that these were what was used. From what you say I assume that Ray and Phil must have made some regional means out of these rather than using the gridpoints directly? Anyway, we shouldn't include the two Western North America series in question (Dendro ring widths air temp 39N 111W 1602 Fritts & Shao 1992) or (Western North America Dendro density air temp 39N 111W 1600 ") in anything we do now or in the future if we are also including the original chronologies on which they were based in our screening (as we did). Apart from this (i.e. the trd.dat series is entirely based on Keith's reconstruction using density data) the only Briffa/Schweingruber data explicitly used were 20 from the ITRDB (with the 'x' suffix, plus the Fennoscandia and Polar(northern) Urals, i.e. 22 series. CHeers, Malcolm . .. On 19 Jan 2004 at 15:59, Michael E. Mann wrote: > Malcolm, > > series (5) is 'trd.dat', a Bradley & Jones (93) series.BJ93 was of > course the nucleus of the MBH98 network, which was constructed by > adding other indicators to that initial dataset. Of course, that does > imply some redundancy, since many of the BJ93 series were composites > of other data, etc. I might have gotten the reference from BJ93 for > trd.dat wrong (Fritts and Shao is for correct for trw.dat, but perhaps > not trd.dat, right?). I don't have BJ93 w/ me? What reference does it > give for trd.dat? Scott should fix this in the revised MBH98 data > list: > > [1]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/sdr/temp/nature/MANNETAL98/PROXY/ > mbh98dat asummary.txt > > In any case, this hardly constitutes "considerably more overlap". This > represents 1 series/indicator out of 415 series/112 indicators used. > > So, in total, there are 24 density series used out of a total of 415 > proxy indicators, in the MBH98 network. Its fair to say this comprises > a "very small fraction" of the network, but of course we must be > careful to point out that the two networks are therefore not entirely > independent. I will modify the wording in the paper accordingly. > > One final question, was each of the 24 density series in question > actually used in the Briffa et al MXD network (Tim/Keith?). > > Thanks all for the feedback, > > mike > > At 01:42 PM 1/19/2004 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: > Mike - there are the following density data in that set: > 1) 20 Schweingruber/Frttss series from the ITRDB (those that met > the criteria described in the Mann et al 2000 EI paper) 2) > Northern Fennoscandia reconstruction (from Keith) 3) Northern > Urals reconstruction (from Keith) 4) 1 density series for China > (Hughes data) and one from India (also Hughes data) - neither > included in Keith's data set, I think. 5) To my great surprise I > find that you used the Briffa gridded temperature reconstruction > from W. N. America (mis-attributed to Fritts and Shao) - of course > I should have picked up on this 6 years ago when reading the > proofs of the Nature sup mat. It was my understanding that we had > decided not to use these reconstructions, as the data on which > they were based were in the ITRDB, and had been subject to that > screening process. So depending on whether you used the long or > the shorter versions of these, there will have been a considerable > number of density series included , some of them twice. It means > that there is considerably more overlap between the two data sets, > in North America, than I have been telling people. I stand > corrected. Cheers, Malcolm . .Malcolm Hughes Professor of > Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of > Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 > ____________________________________________________________ > __ > Professor Michael E. Mann > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall > University of Virginia > Charlottesville, VA 22903 > ______________________________________________________________________ > _ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770FAX: (434) 982-2137 > [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 1979. 2004-01-19 17:18:02 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jan 19 17:18:02 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: IEP Strategy Conference to: "Peter Hedges" Dear Peter, Many thanks for this. You've put a lot of work into this and I look forward to the conference. My only apology is that I now have to leave by mid-morning (after the first breakout) on the Friday in order to get back to London for a meeting at DEFRA in the afternoon on the Gulf Stream collapse, which I really can't miss. This means I will unfortunately miss the wash-up session with the SAT on the Friday afternoon, but maybe I can leave any key observations with you or Peter before I leave. See you on Thursday, Mike At 17:33 16/01/2004 +0000, you wrote: Dear All, Please find attached the "running order" for the IEP Strategy Conference next week that you may find helpful as it provides some detail on the breakout session and the questions we will be asking the delegates. I hope you are all still able to make it! As a reminder, the objectives for the conference are: * To develop the IEP Strategic Framework as a guide for future investment * To discuss specific programme developments, including the international dimension of the IEP research portfolio, and the issue of inclusive society * To promote collaboration between the different IEP funded activities, and to explore ways of maximising the research outputs of the Programme. The event is also intended to help create an IEP community , and also to have a celebratory element to mark the launch of the first tranche of IEP consortia. The primary role we see for SAT members at the conference is first to provide input to the discussions alongside the other delegates, and secondly to help us assimilate the outputs from the meeting at the informal SAT meeting at the send of the second day. We agreed at the last SAT meeting that members would do their best to make sure that discussion didn't "dry up" and I hope that you will be able to bring some of your own ideas to stimulate the discussion in the different breakout groups. I've assigned you to research theme breakouts (hopefully!) in areas you will be comfortable in - I've also attached a spreadsheet showing the current allocation of delegates to breakout groups so that you can see who you will be working with. The aims of the sessions are as follows: Day 1 Session 1 - in small groups, to discuss how the IEP strategic framework is populated by current research activities Session 2 - in larger, research theme-based groups, to discuss new opportunities for research to fill perceived gaps in the framework Session 3 - in larger, mixed groups, to discuss research opportunities that cut across research themes and opportunities for the integration of research outputs, again cutting across the research themes Dinner with Ian Gibson MP as the after dinner speaker. Day 2 Session 4 - to discuss the inclusive society agenda in more depth in mixed groups following a presentation by Professor Alan Marsh Session 5 - to discuss the international development agenda in more depth in mixed groups following a presentation by Philip O'Neil from DFID. The last session is the one where I feel we have most "risk" of problems. The discussion groups have been based on a number of the UN Millennium Development Challenges, some of which may fairly difficult to discuss from an IEP (and more broadly EPSRC) perspective. The subjects of the groups are listed below (they are in shorthand in the breakout groups list) - please give me a ring next week if you need any further information. Session 5 Breakout Sessions Eradicate Poverty & Hunger Reduce Mortality & Combat Disease Ensure Environmental Sustainability 1 Ensure Environmental Sustainability 2 Ensure Environmental Sustainability 3 Global Partnerships for Development Finally, we've split you up for the dinner so that one SAT member and one Associate Programme Manager is on each table - I hope this is OK with you. I'm in the office of Tuesday and Wednesday of next week if you have any questions. I'm really looking forward to the event - it will be my first real chance in a long time to concentrate on where the Programme should be going in the future. Many thanks, as always for your time and support. Best regards Peter Dr Peter Hedges Programme Manager, Infrastructure & Environment Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council ************************************************************ EPSRC Polaris House North Star Avenue Swindon SN2 1ET Tel: 01793 444176 Fax: 01793 444456 ********************************************************************** Internet communications are not secure and therefore EPSRC does not accept legal responsibility for the contents of this message. Any views or opinions presented are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the EPSRC unless specifically stated. All EPSRC staff can be contacted using Email addresses with the following format: firstname.lastname@epsrc.ac.uk ********************************************************************** 5203. 2004-01-20 07:58:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford , mann@virginia.edu date: Tue, 20 Jan 2004 07:58:56 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: J. Climate paper - in confidence to: Keith Briffa , "Malcolm Hughes" , "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn Thanks Keith, I agree w/ this--I think the Vaganov chronologies were pretty heavily standardized, and the other issues you raise are important. In the future, we would (and will) be a bit more circumspect about the use of some of these data. In the present case, however, I think we are forced to use the exact same network. Re, the omission of some results. I think we can probably keep them. Simply by cleaning up the text, removing redundancy, etc. I've shortened and tightened the manuscript considerably, and I think I've improved the logical flow a bit in the process. So my feeling is that we will not have to split this up, but I'll leave this to all of you to decide after you see the revised draft from Scott and me... Thanks, mike At 09:45 AM 1/20/2004 +0000, Keith Briffa wrote: Malcolm seems to have done a good job sorting out these constituent sets , and I don't have anything to add other than agreeing that as a general principal , where possible, original chronologies should be used in preference to reconstructed temperature series ( the latter having been already optimized using simple or multiple regression to fit the target temperature series ). This applies not only to our western US reconstructions (which it should be stressed are based on very flexible curve fitting in the standardisation - and inevitably can show little variance on time scales longer than a decade or so) but also to the Tornetrask and Polar Urals reconstructions (each of which was based on ring width and density data , but standardised to try to preserve centennial variability - though the density series had by far the largest regression coefficients). There is though a question regarding the PCs of the Siberian network (presumably provided by Eugene?) . The correlation between density and ring width can get high in central and eastern parts of the network , so even though these are different variables , it might not be strictly true to think of them as truly independent (statistically) of the density chronologies we use from the Schweingruber network ( there may also be a standardisation issue here , as the density chronologies were standardised with Hugershoff functions for our initial network work (as reported in the Holocene Special Issue) whereas your PC amplitudes may be based on "Corridor Standardisation" - which likely preserves less low frequency? ) . These remarks are simply for clarification and discussion , and I too will wait on your response draft , though I would throw in the pot the fact that omitting the time dependent stuff would simplify the message at his stage. cheers Keith At 01:42 PM 1/19/04 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: Mike - there are the following density data in that set: 1) 20 Schweingruber/Frttss series from the ITRDB (those that met the criteria described in the Mann et al 2000 EI paper) 2) Northern Fennoscandia reconstruction (from Keith) 3) Northern Urals reconstruction (from Keith) 4) 1 density series for China (Hughes data) and one from India (also Hughes data) - neither included in Keith's data set, I think. 5) To my great surprise I find that you used the Briffa gridded temperature reconstruction from W. N. America (mis-attributed to Fritts and Shao) - of course I should have picked up on this 6 years ago when reading the proofs of the Nature sup mat. It was my understanding that we had decided not to use these reconstructions, as the data on which they were based were in the ITRDB, and had been subject to that screening process. So depending on whether you used the long or the shorter versions of these, there will have been a considerable number of density series included , some of them twice. It means that there is considerably more overlap between the two data sets, in North America, than I have been telling people. I stand corrected. Cheers, Malcolm . .Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 4420. 2004-01-20 12:27:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: Scott Rutherford date: Tue, 20 Jan 2004 12:27:56 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: J. Climate paper - in confidence to: "Malcolm Hughes" , Keith Briffa , "Malcolm Hughes" , Tim Osborn ok--thanks a bunch for the clarification Malcolm, mike At 10:27 AM 1/20/04 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: >Mike - you are right that we should probably leave the network >uncahnged for this mss. In fact, however, as Keith indicated, the >Vaganov data probably retained a fair amount of low frequency >because of the use of the corridor method (i.e. were not "heavily >standardized"). CHeers, Malcolm >On 20 Jan 2004 at 7:58, Michael E. Mann wrote: > > > Thanks Keith, > > > > I agree w/ this--I think the Vaganov chronologies were pretty heavily > > standardized, and the other issues you raise are important. In the > > future, we would (and will) be a bit more circumspect about the use of > > some of these data. > > > > In the present case, however, I think we are forced to use the exact > > same network. > > > > Re, the omission of some results. I think we can probably keep them. > > Simply by cleaning up the text, removing redundancy, etc. I've > > shortened and tightened the manuscript considerably, and I think I've > > improved the logical flow a bit in the process. So my feeling is that > > we will not have to split this up, but I'll leave this to all of you > > to decide after you see the revised draft from Scott and me... > > > > Thanks, > > > > mike > > > > At 09:45 AM 1/20/2004 +0000, Keith Briffa wrote: > > Malcolm seems to have done a good job sorting out these > > constituent sets , and I don't have anything to add other than > > agreeing that as a general principal , where possible, original > > chronologies should be used in preference to reconstructed > > temperature series ( the latter having been already optimized > > using simple or multiple regression to fit the target temperature > > series ). This applies not only to our western US reconstructions > > (which it should be stressed are based on very flexible curve > > fitting in the standardisation - and inevitably can show little > > variance on time scales longer than a decade or so) but also to > > the Tornetrask and Polar Urals reconstructions (each of which was > > based on ring width and density data , but standardised to try to > > preserve centennial variability - though the density series had by > > far the largest regression coefficients). There is though a > > question regarding the PCs of the Siberian network (presumably > > provided by Eugene?) . The correlation between density and ring > > width can get high in central and eastern parts of the network , > > so even though these are different variables , it might not be > > strictly true to think of them as truly independent > > (statistically) of the density chronologies we use from the > > Schweingruber network ( there may also be a standardisation issue > > here , as the density chronologies were standardised with > > Hugershoff functions for our initial network work (as reported in > > the Holocene Special Issue) whereas your PC amplitudes may be > > based on "Corridor Standardisation" - which likely preserves less > > low frequency? ) . These remarks are simply for clarification and > > discussion , and I too will wait on your response draft , though I > > would throw in the pot the fact that omitting the time dependent > > stuff would simplify the message at his stage. cheers Keith > > > > At 01:42 PM 1/19/04 -0700, Malcolm Hughes wrote: > > Mike - there are the following density data in that set: > > 1) 20 Schweingruber/Frttss series from the ITRDB (those that > > met the criteria described in the Mann et al 2000 EI paper) > > 2) Northern Fennoscandia reconstruction (from Keith) > > 3) Northern Urals reconstruction (from Keith) > > 4) 1 density series for China (Hughes data) and one from India > > (also Hughes data) - neither included in Keith's data set, I > > think. 5) To my great surprise I find that you used the Briffa > > gridded temperature reconstruction from W. N. America > > (mis-attributed to Fritts and Shao) - of course I should have > > picked up on this 6 years ago when reading the proofs of the > > Nature sup mat. It was my understanding that we had decided not to > > use these reconstructions, as the data on which they were based > > were in the ITRDB, and had been subject to that screening process. > > So depending on whether you used the long or the shorter versions > > of these, there will have been a considerable number of density > > series included , some of them twice. It means that there is > > considerably more overlap between the two data sets, in North > > America, than I have been telling people. I stand corrected. > > Cheers, Malcolm . .Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology > > Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ > > 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 > > > > -- > > Professor Keith Briffa, > > Climatic Research Unit > > University of East Anglia > > Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. > > > > Phone: +44-1603-593909 > > Fax: +44-1603-507784 > > > > http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ > > > > ____________________________________________________________ > > __ > > Professor Michael E. Mann > > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall > > University of Virginia > > Charlottesville, VA 22903 > > ______________________________________________________________________ > > _ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770FAX: (434) 982-2137 > > http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml > >Malcolm Hughes >Professor of Dendrochronology >Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research >University of Arizona >Tucson, AZ 85721 >520-621-6470 >fax 520-621-8229 _______________________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 2390. 2004-01-20 15:09:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Jan 20 15:09:15 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: ms#2978 to: kivel@stanford.edu Steve I have been through this carefully and the substantive content is genuinely fine . The essence of what Mann and co-workers say is that the purported auditors of their work (McIntyre and McKitrick- MM ) have failed to demonstrate anything other than if you use a different selection of predictors you can arrive at a different reconstruction , albeit one with no verifiable fidelity. Though this is patently obvious , in the context of the undue interpretation many people are placing on the MM paper , a useful scientific purpose is served by making it clear that this is what MM have done. Mann and colleagues must to some extent infer the exact details but they provide sufficient evidence of how MM likely came to their result. This is a point worth clarifying and from your point of view worth printing . The manuscript is compact , and the content valid in as much as I can judge. One could get into semantics as to whether MM actually put their series forward as evidence of global warmth in the 15th century (as stated in the first paragraph of this manuscript) but this is to miss the point , which is that this is a convincing refutation of any implication that MM have in any way disproved the reconstruction of Mann et al . Beside suggesting some rephrasing at the bottom of page 2 and middle page 4 as suggested , I recommend publishing as is. suggested rewording ... Page 2 6 lines up from bottom - instead of "produces their spurious reconstructed 15th warmth century which is.." "produces the spurious warmth reconstructed by them during the 15th century: warming which is.." Half way down page 4 replace "for the reconstruction over the" with "over the independent validation period (1854-1901) corresponding to their calibration of the reconstruction for the period ". Remove the word "interval" after 1500. Page 7 replace " associated of ours upon " with "associate , upon". Two thirds down page 4 "It was completely incorrect for MM03 to conclude that their reconstruction provided statistically reliable evidence of anomalous warmth prior in the 15th..." could be "It is incorrect for MM03 to conclude that their reconstruction provides statistically reliable evidence of anomalous warmth in the 15th..". Northern Hemisphere and Table should start with capitals Finally, the references need checking to confirm that all in the reference list are cited in the text (I suspect they are not). -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa[2]/ 1295. 2004-01-21 11:59:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 21 Jan 2004 11:59:56 +0000 from: Nick Brooks subject: Brief report back on Catastrophes meeting to: , Ian Harris , , Mike Leeder , Tim Jickells , Ute , Sue Turner , d023 , Roger Few , Nick Drake , Kevin White Dear all I've just returned from a very wet and green Sahara, having attended a meeting on "Rapid and Catastrophic Environmental Changes in the Holocene and Human Response", organised by Suzanne Leroy at Brunel and sponsored by the following bodies: IGCP 490 (The role of Holocene environmental catastrophes human history ICSU DARK NATURE - RAPID NATURAL CHANGE AND HUMAN RESPONSES IUGS - GEOIND Geoindicators Initiative INQUA (International Union for Quaternary Research) (IGCP is the International Geological Correlation Programme; ICSU is the International Council for Science - not sure where the "U" comes in!) The meeting dealt with a variety of topics including palaeoclimatic proxies (emphasising pollen records), climate modelling, palaeofloods, climate and solar variability, dust, indicators of geological hazards, coastal upwelling, tsunami detection, earthquakes, desertification, archaeology and human migration, and the role of environmental change in cultural development. The meeting emphasised processes relevant to northwestern Africa, but also dealt with wider issues. Several participants had links with UEA through CRU and Tyndall; Michel Crucifix from the Hadley Centre gave an interesting presentation on modelling vegetation climate interactions in the Sahel. Martin Williams of desertification fame was also there, along with Francoise Gasse, Henry Hooghiemstra and others looking at palaeoclimatic proxies. Francoise gave an interesting talk on correlations between solar variability and African lake levels, which may be of interest to some of you. The geoindicators element was interesting and relevant to the vulnerability, hazard and risk work going on in units such as Tyndall, and I gave an extra impromptu presentation on vulnerability and risk within this context. I have a book of extended abstracts if anyone wants to have a look at it, and have requested a couple more for the Tyndall library - the abstracts are quite detailed. Some of these will be published as full papers in a special issue of the Journal of the Geological Society of London. There will be some more meetings following on from this one, culminating in a "Catastrophes Congress" in Egypt in 2007. If anyone wants some more information, drop me a line and/or take a look at the following websites: http://www.brunel.ac.uk/depts/geo/igcp490/igcp490home.html (IGCP) http://www.brunel.ac.uk/depts/ges/ICSU-DN/ICSU-DN.htm (ICSU) http://www.inqua.tcd.ie/ (INQUA) http://www.lgt.lt/geoin/ (Geoindicators) http://www.brunel.ac.uk/depts/ges/igcp490/maur2004.htm (Conference page) I'm sending this to Tyndall and to a few others who may be interested - feel free to forward to colleagues if you think there is anything here or interest to them. Cheers Nick -- Dr Nick Brooks Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ Tel: +44 1603 593904 Fax: +44 1603 593901 Email: nick.brooks@uea.ac.uk http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~e118/welcome.htm (personal site) http://www.tyndall.ac.uk (Tyndall Centre site) http://www.uea.ac.uk/sahara (Saharan Studies Programme) -- 3775. 2004-01-22 11:09:28 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Wright, Ken (GA)" , "Jones, Ross (GA)" date: Thu, 22 Jan 2004 11:09:28 -0000 from: "Ellisdon, Chris (GA)" subject: IPPC Nomination Forms Fourth Assessment Report to: "'myles.allen@physics.ox.ac.uk'" , "'k.briffa@uea.ac.uk'" , "'simon.brown@metoffice.com'" , "'matthew.colllins@metoffice.com'" , "'bill.collins@metoffice.com'" , "'Peter.cox@metoffice.com'" , "'r.derwent@btopenworld.com'" , "'p.m.forster@rdg.ac.uk'" , "'Jonathan.Gregory@metoffice.com'" , "'Dave.griggs@metoffice.com'" , "'jim.haywood@metoffice.com'" , "'e.j.Highwood@reading.ac.uk'" , "'rcah@bas.ac.uk'" , "'tim.johns@metoffice.com'" , "'p.jones@uea.ac.uk'" , "'richard.jones@metoffice.com'" , "'John.f.mitchell@metoffice.com'" , "'James.murphy@metoffice.com'" , "'t.osborn@uea.ac.uk'" , "'david.parker@metoffice.com'" , "'vicky.pope@metoffice.com'" , "'s.raper@uea.ac.uk'" , "'nick.rayner@metoffice.com'" , "'h.roscoe@bas.ac.uk'" , "'David.Sexton@metoffice.com'" , "'peter.stott@metoffice.com'" , "'Simon.tett@metoffice.com'" , "'J.Turner@bas.ac.uk'" , "'ewwo@bas.ac.uk'" , "'plw@pol.ac.uk'" , "'n.adger@uea.ac.uk'" , "'n.w.arnell@soton.ac.uk'" , "'richard.betts@metoffice.com'" , "'p.convey@bas.ac.uk'" , "'r.few@uea.ac.uk'" , "'jim.hall@bristol.ac.uk'" , "'c.hope@jims.cam.ac.uk'" , "'jo.hossell@adas.co.uk'" , "'sari.kovats@lshtm.ac.uk'" , "'Bo.Lim@undp.org'" , "'jrm@ceh.ac.uk'" , "'mdm@ceh.ac.uk'" , "'j.f.morton@gre.ac.uk'" , "'l.peck@bas.ac.uk'" , "'nsr@ceh.ac.uk'" , "'h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk'" , "'ts111@cam.ac.uk'" , "'c.d.thomas@leeds.ac.uk'" , "'d.s.thomas@shef.ac.uk'" , "'e.tompkins@uea.ac.uk'" , "'j.twigg@ucl.ac.uk'" , "'a.watkinson@uea.ac.uk'" , "'Ken.Gregory@tesco.net'" , "'j.koehler@econ.cam.ac.uk'" , "'simon.shackley@umist.ac.uk'" , "'jcki@bas.ac.uk'" , "'Jason.lowe@metoffice.com'" , "'rjn@soton.ac.uk'" , "'a.rodger@bas.ac.uk'" , "'d.b.stephenson@reading.ac.uk'" , "'d.vaughan@bas.ac.uk'" , "'d.viner@uea.ac.uk'" , "'richard.wood@metoffice.com'" , "'hbal@ceh.ac.uk'" , "'terry.barker@econ.cam.ac.uk'" , "'t.g.cannon@greenwich.ac.uk'" , "'jonathan.cobb@bnfl.com'" , "'andlug@hotmail.com'" , "'john.firth@severntrent.co.uk'" , "'michael.grubb@ic.ac.uk'" , "'geoff.levermore@umist.ac.uk'" , "'csu@ceh.ac.uk'" , "'r.warren@uea.ac.uk'" , "'dgg@ceh.ac.uk'" , "'D.S.Lee@mmu.ac.uk'" Dear Nominees, Your nomination forms for the Fourth Asssessment period have now been submitted to the IPCC for their consideration. As soon as we receive any information on your applications, you will be notified immediately. Regards Chris Ellisdon Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. 2771. 2004-01-22 13:26:29 ______________________________________________________ cc: "V McGregor" date: Thu, 22 Jan 2004 13:26:29 -0000 from: "shimon awerbuch" subject: RE: Tyndall/CMI Symposium Summary to: "John Shepherd" , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , John -- Very good summary. I would underscore that a portfolio approach makes a lot of sense given the magnitude of the problem and the uncertainties. I also think that 'bifurcating' the issues -- i.e. into CO2 mitigation plus global temperature control (increased albedo to lower solar radiation) makes a lot of sense. This creates extra degrees of freedom: in financial terms this mean it creates potentially valuable options that can be exercised later. However, I am uncertain now about a bifurcated approach because I am unclear about the implications of continued CO2 emissions. I liked the bifurcated strategy because I was under the impression CO2 was helpful-- enhanced crop growth, etc. But in your summary, I see that it also causes acidification of ocean waters. Assuming albedo control system are in place, how does continued CO2 emissions affect things? Can it be categorized in simple "positive" or "negative" terms? Kudos on a great meeting! Best - Shimon -------------------------------------------------- Dr. Shimon Awerbuch Energy-Regulatory Economics & Finance Tyndall Centre Visiting Fellow, SPRU - University of Sussex Brighton, BN1 9QE, UK Phone: +44 1273 227 077 Mobile: +44 7796 835 279 -----Original Message----- From: John Shepherd [mailto:j.g.shepherd@soc.soton.ac.uk] Sent: Thursday, January 22, 2004 10:40 AM To: eeadams@mit.edu; Kevin.anderson@umist.ac.uk; s.awerbuch@sussex.ac.uk; eaboyle@mit.edu; victor@pik-potsdam.de; basil.butler@lineone.net; kenc@llnl.gov; mgrc@ceh.ac.uk; silvana_cardoso@cheng.cam.ac.uk; he101@esc.cam.ac.uk; juliof@geol.umd.edu; rogerh@foe.co.uk; held@pik-potsdam.de; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; p.johnston@exeter.ac.uk; keith@cmu.edu; lkump@psu.edu; ksl@ldeo.columbia.edu; brian.launder@umist.ac.uk; latham@ucar.edu; tlent@ceh.ac.uk; p.liss@uea.ac.uk; jesjl@aol.com; mcmahom@bp.com; pearcefred@compuserve.com; sirasool@compuserve.com; njr@bgs.ac.uk; dork.sahagian@unh.edu; h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk; j.g.shepherd@soc.soton.ac.uk; vsmetacek@awi-bremerhaven.de; m.h.smith@leeds.ac.uk; phstone@mit.edu; rivw@nhm.ac.uk; a.watkinson@uea.ac.uk; lowellwood@comcast.net Cc: V McGregor Subject: Tyndall/CMI Symposium Summary Dear colleague Many thanks for coming to the Symposium. I feel that it was much more successful than I had anticipated, and we are very grateful to you for your contribution. Herewith a first and very tentative attempt to summarise (very briefly) the "emerging consensus" from the meeting. I ran out of time at the point where it breaks off, and I am sure I have forgotten to include some things, but NB I am not (at this stage) aiming for a complete list of comments on all the options, just to highlight any "surprises" (i.e. things which are not common knowledge). Sorry its a bit rough, but I am up to my ears preparing a lot of lectures for the week after next.... All comments & suggestions (preferably as Change Tracked amendments) will be welcome... John PS I have left a few people who were unable to attend on this circulation list, so they get a modicum of feedback anyway (and will only delete them for future messages if they so request) 5118. 2004-01-22 16:50:21 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 22 Jan 2004 16:50:21 -0000 from: "Hardman-uk" subject: FW: Energy - Kick off meeting to plan a conference 26 February to: Dear Mike, We would be delighted if you and the Tyndall Centre could be associated with this. We want if possible to get all the relevant people in the room at the same time. It is a question that crosses so many disciplines. I look forward to hearing from you and please call me if anything is unclear. We are very much at the planning stage but we want to have a programme which gives due weight to the problems of supply as well as environmental protection. I know from my very rewarding visit to the centre that you could bring a lot to the party. Every good wish Richard Hardman 14 Usborne Mews, LONDON SW8 1LR Tel Home +44 (0)20 7582 7053 Mob +44 (0)7785 328 535 -----Original Message----- From: Hardman-uk [mailto:richard@hardman-uk.com] Sent: 21 January 2004 11:34 To: 'Edmund Nickless'; 'jenkins@chartwood.com'; 'lovell@esc.cam.ac.uk'; 'Tajinder.Panesor@iop.org'; Hamish. Wilson (hamish.wilson@paras-consulting.com); 'lkingham@energyinst.org.uk'; 'Nick Riley (E-mail)' Cc: 'fti@nerc.ac.uk'; Markmoodystuart@cs.com Subject: RE: Energy - Kick off meeting to plan a conference 26 February 1100 hours at the Geological Society, Burlington House, Piccadilly You are invited to a planning meeting for a high level conference to link the problems of sufficient economic energy supply to world and UK demand, energy efficiency and environmental protection, the conference to be held at the Geological Society in Autumn 2005. We have had preliminary thoughts about this and they are enclosed as attachments. It should be noted that we are in fact starting afresh and the plan for the first meeting is to attempt to work out what the conference programme should look like and who should be invited to speak if we are to succeed in our aim of influencing politicians and opinion formers on this most critical of subjects. It is our hope that this will not merely be a hand-wringing session nor will we play the ostrich but that hard facts will be faced and possible solutions proposed. It would be appreciated therefore if you could give what has been done some thought and come with suggestions for improvement in the conference programme. For instance, there is an argument for putting all the problems as a single session to be followed by a detailed set of possible answers or we could have a coupled problem versus solution session. What should the conference be called? -Energy - supply, use and the environment - Solutions for the 21^st century. Other suggestions welcome. The committee so far RH(Chair), Edmund Nickless or Ted Nield, Julia King or Tajinder Panesor, Energy Institute rep, Hamish Wilson, Bryan Lovell, Nick Riley, David Jenkins and somebody from NERC (Chris Franklin attended the initial meeting). Does anyone know Keith O'Nions e-mail address? Should we at least attempt to obtain his backing? Could we invite Mark Moody-Stuart to be involved, on the letter head if he has no time to participate? We already have Ron Oxburgh's backing. Richard Hardman 14 Usborne Mews, LONDON SW8 1LR Tel Home +44 (0)20 7582 7053 Mob +44 (0)7785 328 535 -----Original Message----- From: Edmund Nickless [mailto:edmund.nickless@geolsoc.org.uk] Sent: 21 January 2004 08:20 To: Richard Hardman (E-mail) Subject: FW: Energy matters Richard How do you wish to proceed. A meeting of interested parties here at BH? Edmund -----Original Message----- From: Tajinder Panesor [mailto:] Sent: 20 January 2004 10:07 To: edmund.nickless@geolsoc.org.uk Cc: Julia King Subject: FW: Energy matters Dear Dr Nickless Dr King has forwarded your e-mail onto me, and I can confirm that this is something that the Institute would be happy to be involved in. We have worked with the Energy Institute before, and would be happy to do so again. Please let me know what the next step is and how the Institute can become involved. Best regards Taj. Tajinder Panesor MInstP GIBiol Policy Officer The Institute of Physics 76 Portland Place London W1B 1NT Tel: +44 (0)20 7470 4800 Fax: +44 (0)20 7470 4848 -----Original Message----- From: Edmund Nickless [mailto:edmund.nickless@geolsoc.org.uk] Sent: 15 January 2004 16:41 To: Julia King Subject: Energy matters Dear Julia Happy New (or newish) Year. We have been thinking how this Society might follow up on the Energy White Paper. Brian Wilson came and spoke at a meeting of the Society and challenged the Earth science community to respond to the White Paper on technical matters. Later we had a half-day meeting chaired by Howard Dalton which addressed some of the geoscience issues and at a subsequent meeting on managing climate change there was a debate chaired by Mark Moody-stuart and involving senior representatives from Exxon Mobil and BP which sought to identify areas of consensus between energy producers both in terms of the contribution that the burning of hydrocarbons might have in climate change and the role of energy producers in mitigation strategies. So where do we go from here? A small group has been considering how we might look at the energy resource issues, security of supply and the role of technological change in moving towards a more sustainable future. Their thinking is outlined on the attached file. You will see that a three-day meeting is proposed. Although the subject matters begins with consideration of energy resources it moves into areas beyond the expertise of this Society. Would the Institute of Physics be interested in working with us and possibly the Energy Institute (who I have yet to approach)? Edmund <> ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________ Edmund Nickless Executive Secretary Tel: +44 (0)20 7434 9944 Fax: +44 (0)20 7439 8975 email: edmund.nickless@geolsoc.org.uk Visit the ultimate geological site at www.geolsoc.org.uk The Geological Society Burlington House Piccadilly London W1J 0BG This email is confidential and is intended for the addressee(s) only. If you have received it in error, please do not reproduce or disseminate the contents of this message; please contact us by return email, or by telephone on +44 (0)20 7434 9944, and delete this message and any copies of it from your computer systems. The Society does not accept liability for individuals' opinions, advice or views expressed in this email. The Geological Society of London is a registered charity, number 210161. ________________________________________________________________________ This e-mail has been scanned for all viruses by Star Internet. The service is powered by MessageLabs. For more information on a proactive anti-virus service working around the clock, around the globe, visit: http://www.star.net.uk ________________________________________________________________________ Institute of Physics Registered charity No. 293851 76 Portland Place, London, W1B 1NT, England IOP Publishing Limited Registered in England under Registration No 467514. Registered Office: Dirac House, Temple Back, Bristol BS1 6BE England This e-mail message has been checked for the presence of computer viruses. ________________________________________________________________________ This e-mail has been scanned for all viruses by Star Internet. The service is powered by MessageLabs. For more information on a proactive anti-virus service working around the clock, around the globe, visit: http://www.star.net.uk ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ This e-mail has been scanned for all viruses by Star Internet. The service is powered by MessageLabs. For more information on a proactive anti-virus service working around the clock, around the globe, visit: http://www.star.net.uk ________________________________________________________________________ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\GLOBAL SOLUTIONS.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\GLOBAL SOLUTIONS - Royal Society Draft.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\ENERGY CONFERENCE _ START UP.doc" 516. 2004-01-23 17:17:32 ______________________________________________________ cc: , date: Fri, 23 Jan 2004 17:17:32 -0000 from: "Neil Adger" subject: Re: Gec to: "Malin, Mary \(ELS\)" 23rd January Dear Mary You answers are fine. My finalised comments are in capitals below. We have been discussing the schedule and perhaps think that we will include an Editorial on new directions and policies in first issue of 2005. Would you consider a restyling of the cover etc for 2005? That would really help re-launch the journal. In the meantime we would wish to appoint a new Board as soon as practical. I attach a list of 32 eminent scholars we plan to approach. I guess not all of them will want to come on board. We plan for 30 in total. As discussed we will now approach them informally and if they respond positively, you will write to them formally to offer them a place on the Board. Please confirm that this is the arrangement. We have approached a potential Editorial Assistant who is a first year PhD student here at UEA. We hope to confirm soon that he is interested. They should then contact you directly. Martin Parry has been in contact and has suggested we meet with him directly to hand over the files. We believe this is a good idea, but are waiting to confirm our Editorial Assistant before making the arrangements. Do you agree that we should take over the files this way? Best wishes Neil Dear Neil I have pasted in your queries below and my responses follow: 1.2 The JOURNAL contains mainly full length research papers, review papers, short communications, or such other material which is of special interest to the readers of the JOURNAL, for which the EDITORS have the editorial responsibility. What about the material from UNU? Is it our responsibility? Does that column continue? We have a separate agreement with the UNU and have to continue this column. You won't have responsibility for it, and if you prefer to include a clause which states this I can add one. YES, WE THINK THAT A CLAUSE SHOULD BE ADDED TO THIS EFFECT. 1.3 If the EDITORS or PUBLISHER consider it necessary to redefine the Aims and Scope or the editorial policy of the JOURNAL, or both, due to developments in the scientific discipline, the EDITORS, in cooperation with the Editorial Board, shall draft and forward such proposals to PUBLISHER for PUBLISHER's approval. We should, surely, have the agreed version of this in the contract (appendix 1) so we are not signing up to previous version? Yes, if you have it ready we should include the new one. YES - ATTACHED AS SEPARATE FILE. 1.4 PUBLISHER will, in consultation with the EDITORS, appoint scientists of high international scientific standing who reflect the Aims and Scope and the international nature of the JOURNAL ("the Editorial Board"). The Board members should be fixed for three year terms. Should this in included here? If you prefer we can include it but regardless the terms will be for 3 years as this is the term we use for all journals and would be stated in the letter sent to new board members. FINE 3.1 PUBLISHER will be responsible for and shall decide on all matters connected with the production and publication of the JOURNAL, such as but not limited to the publication schedule, paper, printing, binding, lay-out, cover and embellishments, the manner and extent of sale, distribution, promotion and advertising. The subscription price(s) shall be set by PUBLISHER at its sole discretion. Do the Editors have responsibility for some aspects scheduling? Please clarify - e.g. acceptance of Special issues, supplementary issues. The journal's Issue Manager, Gill Brooks (from our production dept) will set a schedule at the start of each year, and you can of course have input to this if you wish. However we always try to ensure regular publication because this is important for readers and librarians, and is necessary to remain in ISI. There is always some movement in the schedule though, depending on when authors return corrections, if editors are away, etc. You can decide which papers to include in the different issues and when special issues are published. After the contract has been finalised I will send you details on how the production process works and where your input is required. FINE. Also, nowhere in the contract is it specified that there are four issues per year. We would wish there to be a clause somewhere about negotiation between publisher and editors is there were to be a change in the number of issues. Fine, I can add a clause stating that any change in the frequency of the journal will be decided in consultation with the editors, but ultimately it is Elsevier's decision. However, in practice we would never increase the number of issues of a journal without the editor(s) consent - such a decision would be part of an agreed strategy for the journal, and usually based on a number of factors, such as huge backlogs, large increase in high quality papers, relaunch of journal, etc. YES PLEASE ADD THIS CLAUSE. 4.2 In order to cover refereeing, postage, copying, telephone and other expenses incurred by the EDITORS in connection with their editorial activities under this Agreement, the EDITORS shall forward to PUBLISHER each calendar year in January and July during the term of this Agreement an expense account covering such out-of-pocket editorial expenses actually incurred by the EDITORS during the immediately preceding 6 (six) calendar month period, not to exceed a maximum of £800 per year of the Agreement, accompanied by receipts or other evidence of such expenses. PUBLISHER shall reimburse the EDITORS promptly after receipt of each such expense account. We would prefer to raise an invoice for a fixed amount per quarter (say £200) to cover these expenses (including electricity, heating, space, postage) rather than having to provide details of an account. OK? That's fine, but your editorial assistant should keep a rough account to give you an idea of where the money is going, so if costs suddenly increase you can see why. FINE, AGREED. 4.5 PUBLISHER will provide the EDITORS each (we would insist) with a complimentary subscription to the JOURNAL during the term of this Agreement. Yes, each of you would automatically get an individual subscription (as do all board members) FINE 6.2 In the event of one or more of the EDITORS should be unable, for any reason, to continue their responsibilities under this Agreement for a period of 6 (six) months or more, PUBLISHER shall be entitled to replace the EDITORS by sending a written notice by registered mail or overnight courier to the EDITORS. Upon the giving of such notice, this Agreement shall terminate. We have agreed between the three Editors that we would wish to renegotiate if one of the Editors resigned (so we could change the team etc). Fine. GOOD Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\GECAimsObjectives.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\GECBoard-invitelist.doc" 4171. 2004-01-25 15:18:28 ______________________________________________________ date: Sun, 25 Jan 2004 15:18:28 -0700 from: Tom Wigley subject: reply to several to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper Sarah, I have just got back from a very interesting meeting in Japan on stabilization -- from the IA modelling and economists viewpoint. The only climate science people there were me, Michael Schlesinger and Haroon Kheshgi. The rest were people like Naki, Jae Edmonds, Richels, Tom Kram, John Weyant, etc -- and a lot of Japanese who were mainly part of Morita's AIM team. Many people gave eulogies for Morita -- he was much admired and respected. Listening to what the AI groups have been doing recently makes me cringe at what the Tyndall Ctr is trying to do, and realize just how far they are out of it. Many people spontaneously criticized Schellnhuber -- he is apparently a bit of a laughing stock among these people. I am glad to hear that you have the extra time in Germany -- must be a load off your mind. Thanks for the Stocker item. I cannot believe that they could be so ignorant! I am not sure I understand what you say about sensitivity. It is clear that in general it cannot be a constant. It the baseline clouds change significantly or if sea ice changes a lot (etc) then the cloud, ice, etc. feedbacks must change. For most of the scenarios we consider, however, these changes are relatively small, so assuming a constant sensitivity is a reasonable approximation. I realize that there are some cases where one cannot fit the constant sensitivity UD EBM to AOGCM results, but I do not think we yet understand why this is so -- in terms of partitioning causes between UD EBM inadequacies and real AOGCM sensitivity changes. I do not think this is anything to worry about. Re the AR4, NCAR put my name down as a possible LA or contributing author for the projection and detection chapters. For the former, I wanted to make sure that MAGICC *is* used as the primary simple model. For the latter, I was afraid that Hadley people might otherwise have too dominant a role. I did not volunteer for any CLA jobs. Even if selected, I figure I can always say 'no' when the time comes. I do not know anything about the sensitivity meeting you mentioned, other than that Myles Allen also asked me if I was going. I do plan to go to his detection meeting in Oxford on April 15,16. I believe the sensitivity meeting is after this -- but I have a lecture to give in Dallas on April 20 which may well clash. Schlesinger gave a very good talk about sensitivity in Japan -- but I still disagree with the pdf he has backed out of the observational record. I cannot get his results, so I guess I will have to do it myself more systematically. I have yet to submit the volcano paper that you are a coauthor of -- this is inconsistent with the Schlesinger/Andronova result too. If I went to the sensitivity meeting, this would be a good paper to present. The puppy is fine -- but most of the work in looking after it falls on my shoulders. In Japan I presented a talk on new overshoot stabilization profiles. There is some introductory material on climate feedbacks on the carbon cycle. The new version of MAGICC does this better than in the TAR version, but the concentration projections are very similar to those in the TAR version. If you are interested I could send you the full ppt prersentation. Best wishes, Tom. 1387. 2004-01-26 09:35:31 ______________________________________________________ cc: Phil Jones ,"Michael E. Mann" date: Mon, 26 Jan 2004 09:35:31 +0000 from: Tim Osborn subject: Fwd: QSR 19 (2000) 87-105 to: Keith Briffa Keith, looks like you might be the next focus of McIntyre! I haven't replied yet, but when I get round to it I will simply say "don't ask me, it's not my data or paper". After that, I guess he'll send the request to you - unless he already has. Cheers Tim >From: "Steve McIntyre" >To: "Tim Osborn" >Subject: QSR 19 (2000) 87-105 >Date: Sat, 24 Jan 2004 19:07:09 -0500 >X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 > >Dear Tim, > >In Keith Briffa's QSR 2000 article, his Figure 1f contains a version of >the Yamal chronology which has a very different appearance than the Yamal >chronology archived at WDCP by Hantemirov or published by Hantemirov et al >in Holocene 2002. The QSR 2000 article refers to a Russian journal >inaccessible to me and does not provide a citation for the data set in a >public archive, sufficient to enable the downloading of this data. Have >Hantemirov et al. archived the different data version that WDCP (and >presumably used in QSR Fig 1f) in some other official archive than WDCP? >Does the version archived by Hantemirov et al at WDCP supercede the >version used by Briffa? If Hantemirov have archived the data, could you >send me the URL? (I am aware of the Briffa URL for the QSR Figure 1, but >that is obviously a secondary source.) If Hantemirov has not archived the >data, I'd be interested in the source of the data. > >Thanks for your help. > >Regards, Steve McIntyre > Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm 3731. 2004-01-27 09:36:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Jan 27 09:36:31 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: 2004GL019493 to: Saburo Miyahara Dear Saburo, I've just submitted the review. As you will see I did not think too much of it. The comment by Chapman et al and the response cover all the points. I have these as I reviewed them, so don't need them. Suggested at end Huang writes a new paper. Cheers Phil At 19:31 26/01/2004 +0900, you wrote: Dear Dr. Jones: Thank you for agreeing to review "Comment on "Ground vs. surface air temperature trends: Implications for borehole surface temperature reconstructions" by Mann and Schmidt" by Shaopeng Huang. Dr. Mann informed me upon reading the manuscript that they had already essentially addressed all of the comments expressed here in the Reply to the Comment on their paper by Chapman et al. which I had asked you to review, and will not write reply this time. Both the Comment and Reply will be published in GRL in the near future. If you need copies of the Comment by Chapman et al. and the Reply by Schmidt and Mann, please let me know. I'll send pdf files. Sincerely, Saburo Miyahara Editor,GRL Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2819. 2004-01-27 13:23:35 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Jan 27 13:23:35 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Just for information to: chris.folland@metoffice.com, "Thomas R Karl" Dear Chris and Tom, Mike Mann sent me this whilst I was away in Geneva last week. I'm forwarding for your information. Mike has already submitted a reply (as you might expect). It was due out on Jan 27 (as it says), but Mike spotted that their Fig 3a is an altered version of what appeared in Science (Mann, 2002). This should delay it a few weeks. Mike has already been called by one reporter, so they have their media contacts working already (thinking it will come out on the AGU web site today). No idea how this got past the AGU reviewers. My inclination would be to ignore it. It does several things about the TAR - without referencing the relevant chapter. The data on the CRU web site are not accompanied by error bars. There is some text, stating what they say, but a clear reference to cite. I have a copy of Mike's reply if you're interested. He points out all the obvious things about filtering with examples from NHT and the NAO. You might be miffed by some of the snide comments about the TAR and filtering. I'm surprised the CRU data on the web site (which doesn't say it is the same as the TAR) is as close to the TAR as it is ! I've too much else on at the moment to consider replying. In the future I will make sure that filtering is adequately explained - I think I do this as did the TAR. I've not told Mike I've forwarded this to you, as he wanted it kept quiet for the time being. I thought you ought to see it and not be surprised when it does come out. Cheers Phil PS to Tom - in the light of Steve Schneider sending the MBH98 comment on MMO3 to MM to review, it is a bit odd of AGU not to send this to any of us. AGU does now have boxes for both suggested reviewers and people not to send it to ! Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4139. 2004-01-27 13:36:29 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Jan 27 13:36:29 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: RoG to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Good re Rog. I'll expect something when I arrive on Friday. Interviewing all day, so I'll include all your things over the weekend. Let me know if you're happy for me to submit. I'll just need to redo Fig 4 and get a new version of 8 from Scott. Will be pleased to get it out of the way. We can add a little in proof if more rubbish appears, but the latest SB thing isn't worth referencing. Just need to make sure the captions are crystal clear. You can if necessary add in a reference to your response if you think it appropriate. I've sent the latest SB thing to Chris Folland and Tom Karl as it says some snide things about the TAR. Told them you are responding - with a gist of what you say, some examples of various options with some series, basically. There are a number of things said about the TAR and CRU data and our web page. Nowhere on our page do we say this is the TAR data - surprised it is so close. Also there are no errors with the data. This is some text with the data and a paper to reference - which they don't. This piece wouldn't pass an U/G dissertation - many things said without referencing sources. As you said to Malcolm - no idea how this got through. Ironic considering your comment on MM03 and Steve's fairness in sending it to them. If I ever get one of their papers to review I am going to ask for all the data and the code !!!! AGU's boxes where you can suggest reviewers and also indicate reviewers you don't want to review the paper are to blame. If Alan Robock (or indeed many others) saw this they would definitely send it to the person the authors don't want to review it ! I think AGU (or GRL) needs this pointed out to them. Maybe you drop an email to a few people at AGU (including Alan). Cheers Phil At 06:47 27/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Thanks Phil, I think the paper should be in good shape now. Will put particular effort into looking at discussions of SB/MM and perhaps make some final changes there. Will try to this over next few days and get back to you before heading off on Thursday... By the way, he latest Soon (SLB) has been pulled from production--I pointed out to AGU that they had altered a plot from my Science (2002) piece in their Figure 3, which is a blatant violation of Science's copyright policy. AGU agreed and pulled the paper. So they've got to remove the offending figure and resubmit a final draft! I figure this delays production a few weeks anyway. And who knows, if the review of my response goes quick, it could be accepted by then... Will be interested to hear your comments on latest Soon (SLB). A reporter asked me about the paper and I said some pretty harsh things which I thought were understood as just background, apparently now--he quoted me! I hope it doesn't get too widely distributed... talk to you later, mike At 09:22 AM 1/27/2004 +0000, you wrote: Mike, Sending this now, even though I would like to give it one more read through. Can't see when I'm going to get the quality time this needs till the weekend, so you have it now. I think I've done everything - just need to get the line colours clearer on Fig 4. Needs a thorough read through - I'll do this at the weekend. Hope to get back end of next week. So you have a week and a bit. I've added in minor changes suggested by Kim Cobb from her marked up copy. These were mainly commas here and there and one spelling mistake. These aren't marked. I've unyellowed your bits of text I agree with. They stay yellow if I've altered them. May not be totally consistent in this. It is a page longer - I can reduce some spaces around the Figure - here bits to make it seem the same length ! 99% of this is fine, but pay particular attention to things that the SB/MMs of this world can hang onto - mainly in sections 4 and 5. I was surprised on my quick read through how many things we had said that the reviewers commented upon. They were there just somewhere near. I hope the few sentences at the beginning of Section 2 catches all for these. Comments about some proxies are in sections 3-5 for example and not just in section 2 with the specific proxies. It reads very well where they are, so will be making as few changes as possible, when I read - hopefully none. Surprised how few I wanted to make when I read it through yesterday on the train given the time since submission. If you think some of my replies are too brief then let me know and I'll expand. I'll get back to Scott later about the figure. Seems OK at a quick glance, but need to re-read your email. Have to give two lectures though. I'm only away next Tuesday (Feb 3?). Will look at your response to SB at the weekend. Also have just slammed Huang's comment on your GST paper. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2253. 2004-01-27 16:33:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Jan 27 16:33:13 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: AM I RIGHT ABOUT THIS? to: John Davies John, I've modified your text. Phil At 14:19 16/01/2004 +0000, you wrote: Dear Phil, I would be grateful if you could tell me if there is anything which is not true in the following passage from a paper/letter which I have written. I imagine you have not got the time to read the whole thing but will send it you if you would like it. ''CAMPAIGN TO SAVE GLOBAL CLIMATE JB DAVIES JAN 2003 THE SITUATION NOW. This campaign is being started because of the grave danger that global warming poses to the worlds climate, all the people who live on the world and nearly all the species of plants and animals in the world. The leading climate research organisations, the overwhelming majority of the worlds climate scientists, and all the leading climate scientists are in general agreement that the world is warming as a result of human use of fossil fuels which is adding to the greenhouse gas concentration of the atmosphere, that the world is now half a degree Celsius warmer than it was less than thirty years ago and global climate is becoming destabilised. The above mentioned people and organisations are also in general agreement on the following: The three year period 2001-2003 was the warmest three year period on record at 0.45 degrees Celsius above the 1961-90 global average according to figures issued by the Hadley Centre. This is 0.51 degrees Celsius above the 1951-76 global average. These figures show that since 1976 the world has been warming at a fairly constant rate of 0.19 degrees Celsius per decade reaching 0.51 degrees Celsius above the level it was between 1951 and 1976 for the 2001-2003 period. This is already causing some difficulties and probably one of these was the very hot summer in Europe in 2003. It has been estimated that about 150,000 people are dying every year worldwide as a result of global warming. Nevertheless, so far the disruption to human life on the planet caused by global warming is relatively small. This will probably remain the case for the next few years as global temperatures over this short period will probably be very little different to the present. However even within the next five years temperatures rising at 0.19 degrees Celsius per decade will cause noticeably greater disruption and hardship, certainly by 2008 unless a very large volcano puts dust into the Stratosphere which reflects enough incoming sunlight back into space to cause slight cooling of the earth for 2 or 3 years delaying the onset of global warming during this period. Though there is no evidence to suggest that this is going to happen or that it is not going to occur, I personally feel that it will happen. The worst thing about global warming is that these problems, which are already starting, will be permanent. Though the hot summer of 2003 over Europe may not repeat itself for more than a few decades or so other climate related phenomena due to global warming will probably repeat themselves somewhere in the world on a regular basis from now on. They will get much worse over time and once they are generally recognised will cause a dark cloud over peoples outlook on the future. THE NEXT TEN YEARS The global temperature figures issued by the Hadley Centre probably give an accurate picture of where global temperatures now stand. Essentially these show that the three year January 2001 - December 2003 period was 0.51 degrees Celsius above the 1951-76 global average. The three year January 2011 until December 2013 period has about a 60% chance of being between 0.65 and 0.75 degrees Celsius warmer than the level betweem 1951 and 1976 with a 20% chance of being cooler than this and 20% warmer. Whilst this will not be catastrophic on a global scale assuming that global temperatures do not exceed 0.75 degrees Celsius above the 1951-1976 level, though it might be for some localities, over this time period it will mean that climatic disruption over this period will get noticeably worse and the majority of people around the world will become aware that if drastic action is not taken to save global climate then the future will be very bleak for humanity. All of the above is accepted by most climate scientists and all the worlds leading climate scientists and climatic research institutions. The following is my best interpretation of the climate situation and how this problem should be tackled. I take full responsibility for any actions which result from what is said both the credit for what I hope will be beneficial and any blame if it is not on balance beneficial. '' All the Best, John B Davies Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4949. 2004-01-28 09:22:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Jan 28 09:22:04 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: ROG to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Emails here coming in random orders - virus emails clogging up the main machines ! I have the revised draft - just need to check I pick the later one. Will double check. I'll await revised Figs 5 and 8 from Scott. With these I can submit. Will do next week - after a good go through at the weekend. I think the ms is excellent. I'm also proud as well. A lot of effort has gone into this, from the two of us, I just hope it gets well received. It should. Cheers Phil At 23:03 27/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Phil, I've made one further change in the figure captions of Figure 5 and Figure 8. Apparently, the inconsistency was weather the instrumental record was used through 2003 or 1999 (makes a huge difference, and Scott wasn't consistent in the different plots). I've made sure we use the 1856-2003 series in both Figures 5 and 8. So scott is preparing yet a further revision of both figures. Stay tuned for this. Meanwhile, I've attached the revised ROG draft w/ the appropriate changes made in the Figure 5 and 8 captions, mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2486. 2004-01-29 09:37:26 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jan 29 09:37:26 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: MBH Submission (fwd) to: pgleick@pipeline.com, Stephen H Schneider , Editorial Board--Ann Henderson-Sellers , barrie.pittock@dar.csiro.au, Christian Azar , Cynthia Rosenzweig , d.camuffo@isac.cnr.it, Danny Harvey , Dave Pollard , "David G. VICTOR" , Diana Liverman , F.I.Woodward@sheffield.ac.uk, gary yohe , "H.J. Schellnhuber" , j.salinger@niwa.co.nz, Jon Foley , Katarina Kivel , leonid@atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca, lindam@atd.ucar.edu, mccarl@tamu.edu, N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk, ogilvie@spot.colorado.edu, "Peter H. Gleick" , pfister@hist.unibe.ch, pmfearn@inpa.gov.br, rik.leemans@rivm.nl, rmoss@usgcrp.gov, "Rosenberg, Norm J" , rwk@ucar.edu, Stewart Cohen , Thomas R Karl Steve, Peter et al, I totally agree with Peter on Yuck. The tone of the email from Reviewer A indicates the sorts of issues we would be in. Here are my thoughts: If you accede to this request the whole peer-review process goes down the tubes. Reviewers will be able to request the earth from authors. If we all started doing this the number of reviews we could do would dramatically reduce. I currently do about 20-30 reviews a year. If I began asking for this sort of information from journals (AMS, AGU, RMS etc) I would be laughed out of court. I guess it would stop the papers to review coming. The whole system would grind to a halt. I've never requested data/codes to do a review and I don't think others should either. I do many of my reviews on travel. I have a feel for whether something is wrong - call it intuition. If analyses don't seem right, look right or feel right, I say so. Some of my reviews for CC could be called into question! I've just been told that a paper will be appearing in GRL soon (by some of the skeptic crowd - not McIntyre). Paper was obviously reviewed. It commented upon some aspects of the TAR, data on CRU's web pages and of some of Mike Mann's work. It didn't go to review to me, Mike Mann, Chris Folland or Tom Karl. I am currently marking 5 U/G theses. Most are better than this GRL paper. The students put in references to justify statements - this GRL paper doesn't. We are trying to be fair, yet they are clearly not. So is there a compromise. What if Mike sent them his data/codes - the data is there on a web site - and they sent Mike their data and codes. As Ben pointed out Mike's code will not be simple. There are at least 50, maybe more, combinations of proxies used for different periods in the past. Cheers Phil At 21:45 28/01/2004 -0800, Peter Gleick wrote: I find Reviewer A's email a pretty convincing indication of what CC and Mann will face if the code isn't released. Yuck. Peter ===== Dr. Peter Gleick President Pacific Institute Oakland, California [1]www.pacinst.org [2]www.worldwater.org Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4681. 2004-01-29 11:48:41 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 29 Jan 2004 11:48:41 -0000 from: "Boswell Andrew Dr (ITCS) s139" subject: Anti-Kyoto letter in EDP to: "Hulme Michael Prof (ENV)" Dear Mike, The EDP had a letter on Tuesday from John Jewell (scanned version attached) which quotes the work of Richard Lindzen and includes the statement that the "politicised Kyoto summary was written by government representatives who conjured up scary scenarios without evidence". I am not familiar with the work of Lindzen, although http://www.cato.org/pubs/regulation/reg15n2g.html seems to be an article representing his view. I assume that his work is well known to climate scientists, and that there is a good body of work and literature to refute it. I am writing to ask if you, and/or colleagues, in the Tyndall Centre would write a letter to the EDP as climate science experts, which refutes Lindzen's findings and Jewell's letter, and presents the case for climate change and supporting Kyoto. Jewell's letter is a response to a letter by myself and Dr Rupert Read, as members of Norwich Green Party, and I wanted to give you a bit more background, and make clear that my request to you relates only to the climate science aspects of debate. We were writing following an article by Ian Collins, earlier in the year, which highlighted Kyoto and AIDs as areas which needed urgent attention. Our letter contained the paragraph "Ian Collins' excellent article also calls for global co-operation through the United Nations. This co-operative spirit needs to be underpinned by well thought out sustainable policies which address environmental protection and the elimination of the mass killers in the third world. New international law is required to frame a sustainable and environmental world order, including a World Environmental Court as recently suggested by Michael Meacher." ((A full draft of our letter is below - the EDP edited it as per usual and I haven't had a chance to scan in their version yet, but it is largely as below.)) Jewell seems to think we were trying to make a scientific link between AIDS and global warming, although it is clear we were saying that the environment and poverty and epidemics needed to be underpinned by a common, international, sustainable policy. I think he has just missed the point here. However, I am very interested in his point about the "cost of implementing Kyoto". I would like to know more about this, and how we can respond. Is there a literature on the economics of Kyoto?, and is there any consensus as to cost etc? Presumably different scenarios etc. I recently heard that 6 US states (and 6 Canadian?) are starting to implement Kyoto policy although the US government is opposed to ratifying. This in itself is surely good evidence that the costs are realisasable - I am thinking of using this as part of a response on this point. Please let us know if and how you could follow this up. Clearly, Climate Science is best defended by experts like yourself. Rupert Read and myself are discussing how to respond, and if the climate science aspect is dealt with by some one else, then we can concentrate on the other issues raised in a separate letter. I hope you may be able to help With best wishes Andrew Boswell ===================================================== Commentary on Ian Collins' excellent article, January 5th, for your letters page from Norwich Green Party. Dear Editor, Globally poverty, starvation, disease, and poor sanitation kill between 50,000 and 100,000 per day, that is a Hiroshima every two days. These are the real weapons of mass destruction, and every year is an appalling year. (Ian Collins: "Appaling year must not be repeated"). Our grandchildren may rightly judge leaders who put their "head in the sand" on these issues (Mbeki on Aids, Bush and Putin on Kyoto) to be indulging in the appeasement of our era. Ignoring these threats amounts to giving in to them and leading the planet and the human race towards disaster. A terrible consequence of the post 9-11 security crisis is that resources, both human and financial, which could be directed to solving these problems have been diverted. Witness, the first phase $85 billion required to rebuild Iraq and also an annual global arms budget which runs close to $1 trillion. Britain has diverted major funds from international development to projects in Iraq, and the resources of many development charities have been diverted to Iraq and Afghanistan. Huge military spending, western dependence on fossil fuels, excessive consumption, and environmental destruction are part of the same complex, interrelated system as Aids and climate change. The world needs courageous and responsible leaders who will identify these issues as our real enemies, will address them head on, and disarm them. Bob Geldof suggested to Tony Blair earlier this week a great opportunity to do just this. Sir Bob is lobbying for a British-led global initiative to eradicate poverty in this 20th anniversary of Live Aid year. Britain is president of both the EU and the G8. THIS COUNTRY has the ideal chance to break the deadlock in global trade talks and enable the doubling of global aid to $100bn (£55bn) a year. Come on, Prime Minister, let's do it! Ian Collins' excellent article also calls for global co-operation through the United Nations. This co-operative spirit needs to be underpinned by well thought out sustainable policies which address environmental protection and the elimination of the mass killers in the third world. New international law is required to frame a sustainable and environmental world order, including a World Environmental Court as suggested by Michael Meacher. Sincerely, Dr. Andrew Boswell and Dr. Rupert Read, Norwich Green Party. UEA Norwich NR4 7TJ Tel.: 01603 592079 / 592349 Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\27.01.2004 letter about kyoto.doc" 1569. 2004-01-29 13:57:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jan 29 13:57:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: one small reference change to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Have a good break ! Hope you make it there. I was there for a few days last September. Worth hiring something to see the place even if days are short. Thanks in advance for the figures. Sent my bit to CC - quite strongly worded. One person so far has supported me. Not sure which way Steve will go - he's taken some legal advice, which is positive for your case. So, if he does go with the other 2 reviewers - one of which is very positive (from Keith here), there will likely be a lot of flak. I think a number on the board are being too wary of this. You can guess how they will contort the whole thing if it comes out. Ben and Tom haven't weighed in yet, but they will be supportive I'm sure. They weighed in strongly a week or so ago. Steve is hoping to make a decision soon - so maybe by the time you're back. Steve knows he will have to write something - hopefully from the whole board. Sent on your GRL comment to Chris and Tom. There is another bad paper potentially coming out in EOS by Esper et al (though not with Ed). Trying to get a copy from Keith. Keith is annoyed with Jan in what he's said, even more by the acknowledgements. Problem for us is that Jan is in two of our EU projects. At least Ed has dropped out this time - I think he's beginning to realise he was a bit naive with the first paper. He can't have believed it wouldn't have had much impact, but that is what he said to me back in October. Kevin laid into him at Amherst - Ray may have told you. Again the paper was apparently reviewed !!!! Jan talks about RCS and ABD without any reference to Keith - unbelievable. If it does come out I would have a word with Ellen. Forget about it all for Icelandic trip ! It's expensive there ! Cheers Phil At 07:25 29/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Hi Phil, Thanks for the update, and thanks especially for your support on the CC issue. MM are clearly trying to stymie the publication of our response with delay tactics. A strongly worded reply to the CC board list by you would indeed be very helpful at this point! McIntyre and his elk are taking aim at the very nature of peer review here... Its been snowy and cold here. Headed off to Iceland (!) tonight for the short vacation. Might even be warmer there (at least they have thermal springs!). HOpefully, will have revised figures from Scott by mid-afternoon and can make final checks on those, and send confirmation on to you before leaving... More later, mike At 09:10 AM 1/29/2004 +0000, Phil Jones wrote: Mike, Got all the emails from you last night. I'll add in Gonzalez-Ruoco et al re the series in Figure 8. Ruddiman was done. I'll have all done by Monday, so once I have the new Figs 5 and 8 from Scott, or you say one is OK or whatever, I'll enlist Tim's help in putting all together in one big file and resubmit. Snow here now - only 3 people in CRU so far, me, our Swede and Keith's new visitor from Krasnoyarsk ! We seem to be the only ones who know how to cope with the snow. My drive was about twice as long on the snow, but most people stayed at home, so the roads are empty, if a little icy. I'll forward you comment to Tom/Chris re SBetc. Also just received an email from Steve Schneider sent all the CC Board from McIntyre. Absolutely unbelievable what he is saying about reviewing your paper - not the content of the paper, but what he says he'll need from you to do it. I'm about to send a strong response to Steve. If reviewers asked for the things he wants no-one would want to do any reviewing and nothing would ever get published - the whole system would just grind to a halt. I will briefly mention this new paper (SB) - no names, just that AGU/GRL didn't send it to any of us (you, me , Chris, Tom K. etc). Have a good few days away. Cheers Phil Cheers Phil At 14:20 28/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Hi Phil, One additional small thing. The Ruddimann paper has appeared in press now: Ruddiman, W.F., The anthropogenic greenhouse era began thousands of years ago,. Climatic Change, 61, 261 - 293, 2003. ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3822. 2004-01-30 08:27:28 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 30 08:27:28 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: FYI - Confidential of course to: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, t.osborn@uea.ac.uk X-Sender: mem6u@multiproxy.evsc.virginia.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.1 Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2004 09:09:44 -0500 To: Phil Jones From: "Michael E. Mann" Subject: Re: one small reference change Hi phil, thanks again--wow, there is a lot going on I wasn't even aware of. Thanks for keeping me posted. Meanwhile, MM have submitted a comment to Nature and we have already written a reply. I thought I had sent to you, but if not here (confidentially) is their comment and our reply. I hope to incorporate much from that reply into the revision of the Climatic Change paper if Nature doesn't run the exchange (as I hope and expect) after reviewres see their comment and our reply. I think this reply is even stronger than our submitted C.C. paper, because we've done more additional analyses to address several other of their compaints, and try to drive home the point w/ cross-validation. Ray, Malcolm and I need to finalize this early next week, after I return. Please let me know if you have any comments! thanks again for all your help w/ everything. HOpe to have revised figures 5 and 8 for you before I leave... mike Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1013. 2004-01-30 08:49:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jan 30 08:49:00 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: Invitationt to talk in Oxford to: "Mark New" Mark, Some snow has been causing problems - as usual ! 1. Thanks for the directions and arranging the parking spot. 2. Still the old O/H projection ! 3. Fine re time, getting away at 2pm is fine for me. I'll try and get there as soon as I can. 4. OK, more on comps with models - got a few O/Hs from the long paper with Mike Mann which I'll be sending back to Rev. Geophys. later next week. Here's the abstract from that paper. Whilst I won't get to all of it, you can use it. Cheers Phil We review evidence for climate change over the past several millennia from instrumental and high-resolution climate 'proxy' data sources, and climate modelling studies. We focus on changes over the past one-to-two millennia. We assess reconstructions and modelling studies analyzing a number of different climate fields, including atmospheric circulation diagnostics, precipitation and drought. We devote particular attention to proxy-based reconstructions of temperature patterns in past centuries, which place recent large-scale warming in an appropriate longer-term context. Our assessment affirms the conclusion that late-20th century warmth is unprecedented at hemispheric, and likely global scales. There is more tentative evidence that particular modes of climate variability, such as the El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the North Atlantic Oscillation may have exhibited late-20th century behaviour that is anomalous in a long-term context. Regional conclusions, particularly for the Southern Hemisphere and parts of the tropics where high-resolution proxy data are sparse, are more circumspect. The dramatic differences between regional and hemispheric/global past trends, and the distinction between changes in surface temperature and precipitation/drought fields, underscores the limited utility in the use of terms such as the "Little Ice Age" and "Medieval Warm Period" for describing past climate epochs during the last millennium. Comparison of empirical evidence with proxy-based reconstructions demonstrates that natural factors appear to explain relatively well the major surface temperature changes of the past millennium through the 19th century (including hemispheric means and some spatial patterns). Only anthropogenic forcing of climate, however, can explain the recent anomalous warming in the late-20th century. PS Email/call on Monday if any problems. I'll get O/Hs in order over the weekend. At 10:18 28/01/2004 +0200, you wrote: Hi Phil, Trying again, without hitting the send button by mistake! Still in SA, but leaving this weekend. 1. I will book a parking slot for you at the department, so you can drive straight in here, and not use the P&R. When coming from MK, you will come in from the North, finally entering Oxford itself along Banbury Road. Turn left off Banbury Rd into Parks Road, then left into South Parks Rd, then 1st right into Mansfield Road. Geography is on left some 300m down Mansfield Road. Park temporarily outside and ask the receptinsist for the parkingpermit and where to park. A map showing the department is available from [1]http://www.ox.ac.uk/aboutoxford/maps/depts.shtml 2. What display equipment will you need? We can do powerpoint, slide projectors, and overheads, or any combination thereof. 3. The talk should finish at 1.00pm. We can then have a quick lunch. I need to leave you at 2.00pm, as I have a practical class that I cannot miss - first one of term, so there are bound to be teething problems. If you can get in early we can talk about ENSEMBLES. Where is Tim moving to? 4. Talk content. More on implications (what they say, comparison to instrumental record, how they compare with model simulations), but a brief intro on methods would be useful (description of the proxies, plus how they are combined to produce estimates of temperature, accuracy). Would it be possible to email me a short abstract? All the best, Mark > -----Original Message----- > From: Phil Jones [[2]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] > Sent: 27 January 2004 16:47 > To: mark.new@geography.oxford.ac.uk > Subject: RE: Invitationt to talk in Oxford > > > > Mark, > Sent some bullshit to Albert. Tuesday Feb 3 is not far off. I'll be > setting off at the crack > of dawn. Which is the nearest P&R to the side I'll be coming > from (Milton > Keynes)? > Can you point me to a web site? > > Talk will be about the last 1000 years. Do you want more on what the > series say > or more about how they are produced - so a brief discussion of some > proxies? I can do > both - I have a large review on the subject nearly accepted by > Reviews of > Geophysics. > When I say more on what they say I mean comparisons with long GCM > simulations. > > I have to get back home by 7pm, so need to leave about > 2.30-3pm. Will > you have > time to discuss the ENSEMBLES work? Also what we might do here > at UEA now > that Tim Mitchell is leaving? > > Cheers > Phil > > > > > At 11:10 17/11/2003 +0000, you wrote: > >Dear Phil, > > > >Thanks - I have booked you for Feb 3. I will be over the WMO meeting, > >and have been amused by the WMO speak coming out of the WMO in some of > >the emails - confirms everything bad I have heard about the place: too > >much bureaucracy and not enough science! > > > >See you next week, > > > >Mark > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Phil Jones [[3]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] > > > Sent: Friday, November 14, 2003 11:54 AM > > > To: mark.new@geography.oxford.ac.uk > > > Subject: Re: Invitationt to talk in Oxford > > > > > > > > > > > > Mark, > > > Feb 3 seems the most likely date. Will you be over for this WMO > > > meeting the week > > > after next? > > > > > > Cheers > > > Phil > > > > > > > > > At 10:35 13/11/2003 +0000, you wrote: > > > >Dear Phil, > > > > > > > >I have the "pleasure" of convening the School of Geography's > > > Research > > > >Seminar series this academic year. Sometime in the summer, > > > I asked you > > > >about this and you said that you may be able to come in the > > > new year, > > > >so I wondered if I could tempt you across here to give a talk next > > > >term. > > > > > > > >Last time you were here you talked about observed cliamte change, so > > > >how about a more paleao perspective this time? > > > > > > > >The talks are on Tuesdays at 12.00, and should last about 45-50 > > > >minutes. > > > > > > > >The following days are currently free: > > > > > > > >20 Jan > > > >27 Jan > > > >03 Feb > > > >10 Feb > > > >17 Feb > > > >24 Feb > > > >02 Mar > > > >09 Mar > > > > > > > >I look forward to hearing from you, > > > > > > > >Mark > > > >_______________________________________ > > > > > > > >Dr Mark New > > > >Climatology Research Group > > > >School of Geography and the Environment > > > >Oxford University > > > >Mansfield Road > > > >Oxford OX1 3TB > > > >[4]http://www.geog.ox.ac.uk/research/climatology > > > >_______________________________________ > > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > > > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > > > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > > > University of East Anglia > > > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > > > NR4 7TJ > > > UK > > > -------------------------------------------------------------- > > > -------------- > > > > > > > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > ---------- > > > > --- > Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. > Checked by AVG anti-virus system ([5]http://www.grisoft.com). > Version: 6.0.571 / Virus Database: 361 - Release Date: 26/01/2004 > --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system ([6]http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.571 / Virus Database: 361 - Release Date: 26/01/2004 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4826. 2004-02-01 07:58:16 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Hulme Michael Prof (ENV)" date: Sun, 1 Feb 2004 07:58:16 -0000 from: "Boswell Andrew Dr (ITCS) s139" subject: FW: Global climate change is a reality to: "Read Rupert Dr (SOC)" -----Original Message----- From: Boswell Andrew Dr (ITCS) s139 To: 'EDPletters@archant.co.uk' Sent: 01/02/04 07:56 Subject: Global climate change is a reality For your letters page: John Jewell's letter (January 27), which criticises the Kyoto Treaty on science and cost, is barely worth reply. Why? Because the science to which he appeals in attacking mainstream Climate Change Science is virtually worthless. Richard Lindzen's attacks on Kyoto receive about the same level of esteem among serious climatologists, for example our colleagues in the Tyndall Centre at Norwich's own UEA, as flat-earthers received from their 'scientific colleagues', a few centuries back. It is not scare-mongering to talk of global climate change as a reality, along with its drastic consequences. For example, recently Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute has uncovered a change "of remarkable amplitude" in the circulation of the waters of the North Atlantic that could 'turn off' the Gulf Stream within a generation. Scientists are evaluating the findings, and an expert from the world renowned Potsdam Institute, collaborators of UEA, has said it would cause severe regional cooling to Britain, whilst the tropics would start to fry under the effects of global warming. Is this the legacy that we want to bequeath to our children and grandchildren? Mr Jewell also implies implementing Kyoto would be too costly. But a Tyndall Centre study at http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/publications/working_papers/wp4_summary.shtml demonstrates high cost estimates for the US economy are often flawed. Indeed, Ute Collier, Head of WWF UK Climate Change Programme, said "There will be economic benefits for those countries who will implement the treaties". This may be why six US states and six Canadian states, representing a population of over 100 million people, have already started to implement Kyoto regionally despite the US government. We in the Green Party believe passionately -- based on the science -- that there is an URGENT need to drastically reduce global carbon emissions, and human-induced climate-change. Because of that, we applaud the local CRed initiative, and urge all readers of the EDP to contribute in every way they can to this campaign. Dr. Rupert Read 17 Merton Rd. & Dr. Andrew Boswell 23 Havelock Rd., NORWICH GREEN PARTY. Tel.: 01603 592079/592349 3005. 2004-02-02 19:28:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 2 Feb 2004 19:28:31 +0500 from: Rashit Hantemirov subject: Re[2]: Stephen McIntyre to: Keith Briffa Dear Keith, it is very nice to hear from you. We live and work in the old way. Stepan has been updated his woody vegetation descriptions in the Polar Urals to reconstruct dynamics of forest structure near upper timberline for the last century. Because of some reasons (sometimes without any reasons) the work on constructing Yamal chronology is going not very well. Duration of chronology is now 7315 years (7314 BC - AD 2000). The last valuable field work has been realized in 2000, when we have collected 370 subfossil samples. Half of them have been dated. Now I successfully collect money for field work (for helicopter rent). I hope this field season will be fruitful. Meantime we have analyzed frost- and light-ring frequency in Yamal tree rings for the last 2100 years to reconstruct extreme events. The later half of this reconstruction, I hope, will be published this year in Palaeo3. Now I contracted (together with Stepan) to write by June something like textbook on tree-ring dating for archeologists (in Russian). Then I'm going to return to work on Yamal chronology. It would be pleasure to keep on our joint work. Best regards Rashit Hantemirov Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology 8 Marta St., 202 Ekaterinburg, 620144 Russia Tel: +7(3432)51-40-92 Fax: +7(3432)51-41-61 E-mail: rashit@ecology.uran.ru Monday, February 2, 2004, 1:57:37 PM, you wrote: KB> Dear Rashit KB> thanks for this - these people ask many questions as they try constantly to KB> attack the global warming proponents . I answer sometimes , but it usually KB> means they come back with many more questions. All part of science I suppose. KB> How are you , and Stepan? I have a student working on trying to refine the KB> RCS approach , to allow less trees and reduce bias that comes from using KB> only recent data . Hope to get him to test new methods on your and KB> Vaganov's data if that is OK with you . I wish to work towards a new KB> EuroSiberian series for several millennia at least. Are you still adding KB> new data? How are you all? KB> Keith 4136. 2004-02-03 10:53:22 ______________________________________________________ cc: , "Mike Hulme" date: Tue, 3 Feb 2004 10:53:22 -0000 from: "Neil Adger" subject: Re: Gec to: "Malin, Mary \(ELS\)" Mary Thanks for the message. The contracts arrived today and we will check and sign them and return them to you. Ansewers to queries below. > Once you have informally approached the new board members and got their > agreement, send me their names and contact details and I'll send them a > formal letter as and when I receive them. I have a fairly standard letter > for this, the main point to be clear on is editorial board member > responsibility. I can send you a copy of this letter if you like, and if > you wish to make changes then let me know. WE WILL CHECK THE LETTER WHEN IT IS READY TO SEND. WE INTEND TO USE THE BOARD MEMBERS ACTIVELY AND WILL MAKE IT CLEAR IN OUR INFORMAL LETTER THAT THEY WILL RECEIVE A FEW PAPERS EACH YEAR TO REVIEW - THIS WILL BE PART OF OUR INFORMAL AGREEMENT WITH THEM. I DON'T THINK IT WILL NEED TO BE IN THE FORMAL LETTER FROM YOU. > > Re. the new board members, Roger Kasperson is already a member. I would > like to keep Mitchell as founding editor and Zafer as UNU Monitor editor. > Are you happy for me to go ahead and write to the remaining members asking > them to step down? Again I have a fairly standard letter for retirees but we > will need to expand on this given the new editorial arrangements. If you > would like to see a draft of this let me know. KASPERSON, ZAFER AND MITCHELL ARE FINE. WE DON'T NEED TO SEE YOUR STANDARD LETTER. GO AHEAD AND RETIRE THEM. > > I would like to aim for issue 3 to remove all the old board members and > include all the new members (i.e. those who have confirmed at that time). We > are unlikely to have many ready in time for issue 2 but if they are ready we > can include them then. > FINE - LETS SEE HOW QUICKLY INVITEES RESPOND. WE WOULD PREFER THE ALL NEW BOARD TO BE ANNOUNCED AT ONCE. > Yes, I think meeting with Martin directly to arrange transfer of the files > is an excellent idea. To date I haven't received any new submissions and > assume he will transfer these with the files. I've already explained to > Martin that you will only be dealing with new submissions, i.e. those which > have not yet been sent for review. THIS ISN'T QUITE WHAT MARTIN HAD IN MIND, BUT IT IS REALLY UP TO US TO MAKE THIS GO SMOOTHLY. I HAD ONE MESSAGE LAST WEEK FROM AN AUTHOR WHO HAD HEARD WE WERE TAKING OVER AS EDITORS. HE HAD SUBMITTED A PAPER IN NOVEMBER AND HAD NO ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OR CONTACT FROM MARTIN. I PASSED THE QUERY DIRECTLY TO MARTIN - WE SINCERELY HOPE THERE ARE NOT TOO MANY OF THESE SORTS OF PROBLEMS LURKING. > > I can arrange for the honoraria to be paid by cheque or by bank transfer > (BACS), so could you let me know which you prefer. I will need your bank > details (account number, sort code, name & address) to pay by BACS. > BANK TRANSFER WILL BE FINE. DETAILS WILL FOLLOW IN SEPARATE MESSAGE. > I'm going to draft an announcement about your appointment for the website > and for issue 2, and will send you a copy to comment on later in the week. > FINE > I'll be at a conference in UEA April 28-30, so perhaps we could arrange a > meeting then, if you are free? It should be a good time to review how things > are going with the transition and the new editorial office, etc. > I MAY BE AROUND - MOST LIKELY. SO HOPE TO SEE YOU HERE. WE WILL WRITE WHEN WE HAVE MADE PROGRESS WITH AN EDITORIAL ASSISTANT AND WHEN WE ARRANGE TO SEE MARTIN. BEST WISHES NEIL, KATE AND MIKE > all best > Mary > > -----Original Message----- > From: Neil Adger [mailto:n.adger@uea.ac.uk] > Sent: 23 January 2004 17:18 > To: Malin, Mary (ELS) > Cc: k.brown@uea.ac.uk; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk > Subject: Re: Gec > > > 23rd January > > > > Dear Mary > > > > You answers are fine. My finalised comments are in capitals below. > > > > We have been discussing the schedule and perhaps think that we will include > an Editorial on new directions and policies in first issue of 2005. Would > you consider a restyling of the cover etc for 2005? That would really help > re-launch the journal. > > > > In the meantime we would wish to appoint a new Board as soon as practical. I > attach a list of 32 eminent scholars we plan to approach. I guess not all of > them will want to come on board. We plan for 30 in total. As discussed we > will now approach them informally and if they respond positively, you will > write to them formally to offer them a place on the Board. Please confirm > that this is the arrangement. > > > > We have approached a potential Editorial Assistant who is a first year PhD > student here at UEA. We hope to confirm soon that he is interested. They > should then contact you directly. > > > > Martin Parry has been in contact and has suggested we meet with him directly > to hand over the files. We believe this is a good idea, but are waiting to > confirm our Editorial Assistant before making the arrangements. Do you agree > that we should take over the files this way? > > > > Best wishes > > > > Neil > > > > 1525. 2004-02-03 17:52:48 ______________________________________________________ cc: "David" , "Marjan Minnesma" , "Jan Rotmans" , "Mike" , "Pier" date: Tue, 3 Feb 2004 17:52:48 +0100 from: "Marjan Minnesma" subject: Congratulations to: Dear Bas, After lengthy and intens discussions within the Steering Committee (SC), we have decided to accept and choose your proposal for the organisation of a workshop, provided that a few things will be adapted (explained below). I hope that you will forward this message to your team members and congratulate them on our behalf. If you can adapt the proposal in agreement with the remarks below, then I will prepare the contract with you. The proposal will be an Annex to the contract. I try to summarize and paraphrase the remarks and discussions in the SC in a way that it is hopefully useful for you, and I hope that you can adapt your proposal accordingly. 1. One of the main points of discussion centered around the very basic question: does your proposal fit in work package 3? It was not really addressing any of the topics favoured by EEA. It is addressing climate change and a related topic, so in that sence it does fit, but in parts of the proposal it seemd more a "project on tourism" that would maybe be interesting for "DG business", then a proposal that focusses on the environmental problems and ways to tackle them. Please keep climate change and vulnerability to climate change of the touristic sector focussed on the environmental side of the issue: how does it effect the environment, and what can be done to counter negative effects. Proposed changes in the objectives: 1. (Combine your objective 1 and 3) To present the available scientific knowledge AND to explore the importance of climate change relative to other developments INCLUDING material on the level of climate dependence of tourists etc. A good review of existing knowledge is crucial. 2. your objective 2 is ok 3. To explore optiones and make recommendations to decrease the stakeholders vulnerability to cc etc.(your bullet 4), by means of/taking into account/such as ....(your bullet 5,6,and 7 are subelements in objective 3: they form part of the recommendations) 4. Your bullet 8 Thus under 1 you will have in your workshop a session that shows the state of the art, in an integrated way. This would require a pre-aper that sets the scene by appraising and integrating available information Then under 2, you have a session with stakeholders who are asked what their concern is, what the consequences are of the state of the art that is described in the paper, etc. Objective 3: Based on 2, you can describe options and make a list of recommendations (amongst which the research needs (a) and the policy options (b)). Objective 4 is also important, especially to involve the right people from the commission. Under the intended results we are not really sure whether a report on the workshop is foreseen or not. This is expected. A short report of the workshop that summarizes the findings: state of the art (a paper: new version of the pre-paper) and recommendations on options for research and for policy. The links to policy seem rather weak, and as these are one of the main goals of EFIEA as a whole, they would need further attention. People in the Steering Commitee are willing to assist in this preocess or make suggestions. Please make clear what IA techniques are brought to bear. A link to the mitigation dimension of the problem would be highly appreciated. Further remarks (see to what extent you can accomodate these): - Look at the original objectives of EFIEA's work package 3 and make sure that the workshop fits in this remit - The perspective at different scales/the scaling issue is fundamental. - DG Environment thinks that for the purpose of "awareness raising" to the issue of vulnerability to climate change, it might be beneficial to attract more local/regional businesses and authorities - Try to connect to ongoing work streams in this sector, so it will not be a stand alone workshop, but one that is useful for others, who will use the results for ongoing work - a true IA would look at the policy intersections between mitigation and adaptation as well as how these relate to other EU policies. It is not clear to what extent this is really foreseen on your workshop. Perhaps you can make this more clear? I hope this is clear to you and your team. If you have any questions, please let me know. Friendly, Marjan -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: B.Amelung@ICIS.unimaas.nl [mailto:B.Amelung@ICIS.unimaas.nl] Verzonden: ma 15-12-2003 23:18 Aan: Marjan Minnesma CC: tol@dkrz.de; B.Amelung@ICIS.unimaas.nl; d.viner@uea.ac.uk; valeri.cogan@feem.it; andrea.bigano@feem.it; hamilton@dkrz.de; matt.hare@seecon.org Onderwerp: EFIEA proposal Dear Marjan, Attached you find our proposal for an EFIEA Policy Integration Workshop (EFIEA work package 3, issue (iv) Adaptation to climate change), titled "Climate change, environment and tourism in Europe's coastal zones". Looking forward to your response, All the best, Bas Amelung b.amelung@icis.unimaas.nl International Centre for Integrative Studies Universiteit Maastricht P.O. Box 616 6200 MD Maastricht The Netherlands Tel: +31 43 3882659 Fax: +31 43 3884916 1990. 2004-02-03 19:20:58 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 3 Feb 2004 19:20:58 +0500 from: Rashit Hantemirov subject: Re[3]: Stephen McIntyre to: Keith Briffa Content-Type: text/plain; charset=Windows-1251 X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by alanllein.uran.ru id i13EL9co081373 Dear Keith, attached manuscript concerning frost and light rings has been submitted to Paleo3 special issue (PAGES conference in Moscow in 2002). I'm still waiting for final decision. Meantime we prepare next version of extremes reconstruction (on the base of Yamal data only) for the last 2100 years using frost, light, missing and very narrow rings. Unfortunately, I could not find time to prepare even draft version of this paper. I can send to you the picture and list of the "extreme" years for this period, if you are interested. Now analysis is going on, little by little. Most probably, we will prepare for publication data for longer reconstruction (up to 4000 years). As to tree-line reconstruction, we have almost no progress. To get more reliable reconstruction we need more samples from sites northwards of 68°N. In 2002 we have sampled subfossil wood in this area. However, without success (only 30 samples, only 5 of them I was able to date). Now we have in all 30 dated samples from the area to the north of 68°. Attached .pcx files show reconstructions that have been published before in the local publications. Only one correction we can do after 2002 field season, namely that big shift of tree line took place after 2420 BC. Hope I will succeed finally in dating of rest of samples to improve reconstruction. Best regards Rashit Hantemirov Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology 8 Marta St., 202 Ekaterinburg, 620144 Russia Tel: +7(3432)51-40-92 Fax: +7(3432)51-41-61 E-mail: rashit@ecology.uran.ru Monday, February 2, 2004, 7:37:36 PM, you wrote: KB> Rashit KB> that sounds great - at least I am happy you are working on the sub fossil KB> material still. I have done some work comparing the Swedish and Finnish KB> long series after standard RCS detrending and there is good similarity at KB> the century timescale for some considerable periods - but significant KB> differences over some others , even allowing for uncertainty in the KB> series These are only 300 km separated so this is an interesting KB> indication of changes in continentality perhaps. I am also interested in KB> extending the high-frequency density series before 1400 AD , to show KB> earlier volcanoes , even though the spatial coverage is poor. It would be KB> interesting to see your extreme year series - do you have a preprint of KB> your paper? I would really like to get support to continue a wider KB> collaboration , including other northern long series to produce wide scale KB> integrated series . What is the latest state of your tree-line KB> reconstruction , for periods earlier than you showed in the Holocene paper? KB> I am still hoping such support may come again from Europe. KB> very best wishes KB> Keith Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Hantemirov_Gorlanova_Shiyatov.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Treeline.pcx" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Treeline2000.pcx" 5316. 2004-02-04 16:09:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eystein Jansen , raynaud@lgge.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr, keith.alverson@pages.unibe.ch, Stephen.Juggins@ncl.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, beer@eawag.ch, john.birks@bot.uib.no, s.patrick@ucl.ac.uk, j.holmes@ucl.ac.uk, j.dearing@liverpool.ac.uk, Rick Battarbee , P.J.Valdes@bristol.ac.uk, joos , Eduardo Zorita , duplessy@lsce.cnrs-gif.fr date: Wed, 04 Feb 2004 16:09:52 +0000 from: Simon Tett subject: Re: Draft minutes Holclim scoping meeting Jan 15 to: André Berger Andre, I asked the UK policy people in Defra what they thought! Their view is that as we are not likely to head into an ice age soon it is not something they consider very important. Do you think we will be going into an ice age quickly in the next 100 years or so ? (or even 1000 years). Simon André Berger wrote: > Dear Colleagues, > > As I told many of you, I was unable to attend the London January 15 > meeting although as a member of SC Holivar and CEE EAG on Global Change > and Ecosystems I was very interested by your discussions. > > One point seems to me fundamental and missing in the report on HOLOCENE > or LONGER ? > Policy makers are indeed interested by knowing > > * whether or not our interglacial will come to an end soon ? > * what is the climate variability within an in terglacial (are > extremes frequent or not ?) > * what is the regime of the ocean ciculation in an interglacial and > especially during the warmest times ? > > Holocene (HOCLIM) can answer only partly those questions, in particular > how is an interglacial ending ? Therefore I strongly support the idea > of having a proposal focusing on Interglacials not only Holocene. I > however understand very well the problem of the Holocene Community who > would like to show a coherent work. My feeling is th at it comes one > year too late and I am among those who regret it. > > I draw your attention that we have to think very seriously about how we > are going to be judged by the Expert Advisory Group. They have nothing > to say in the selection procedure of proposals but they are very > influential to decide whether or not paleoclimate is necessary in the > next Framework Programme. > > I will attend our HOLCLIM 22 March meeting. > > Best Regards, > > André > > > > At 11:38 28/01/200 4 +0100, Eystein Jansen wrote: > >> Dear friends, >> >> Please find enclosed the draft minutes from our Jan 15 meeting, which >> Heather put together. >> I would be grateful to receive comments and corrections soon. >> Please also note that the next meeting is March 22, also at UCL in >> London, and the tasks for preparing draft outlines of the proposal >> work packages (questions). >> I will work on an outline of the proposal, report from discussions >> with Brussels in the next 1-2 weeks, and send this out to you for >> comments. >> I would be very grateful if you could think of who we should invite >> to write on Q5 Extreme events and the hydrological cycle. >> Name and acronym! >> >> Eystein >> -- >> ______________________________________________________________ >> Eystein Jansen >> Professor/Director >> Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research and >> Dep. of Geology, Univ. of Bergen >> Allégaten 55 >> N-5007 Bergen >> NORWAY >> e-mail: eyst ein.jansen@geo.uib.no >> Phone: +47-55-583491 - Home: +47-55-910661 >> Fax: +47-55-584330 >> ----------------------- >> The Bjerknes Training site offers 3-12 months fellowships to PhD students >> More info at: www.bjerknes.uib.no/mcts >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> > ** *********************************************************************** > Prof. A. BERGER > Université catholique de Louvain > Institut d'Astronomie et de Géophysique G. Lemaître > 2 Chemin du Cyclotron > B-1348 LOUVAIN-LA-NEUVE > BELGIUM > Tel. +32-10-47 33 03 > Fax +32-10-47 47 22 > E_mail: berger@astr.ucl.ac.be > http://www.astr.ucl.ac.be/users/berger/index.html > ********************** ********************** > -- Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com http://www.metoffice.com 2437. 2004-02-04 16:53:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 4 Feb 2004 16:53:49 +0500 from: Rashit Hantemirov subject: Re[4]: Stephen McIntyre to: Keith Briffa Dear Keith, attached file contains results of analysis of anomalous rings in Yamal material for 100BC - 2000 AD. I forgot to inform you about one more thing. We have organized data bank of Russian tree-ring chronologies. Unfortunately (for you), in Russian. http://ipae.uran.ru/dendrochronology/ (and then click on the icon in the bottom (in center) of page). This databank is made for archeologists and people that need to date woody constructions and etc. The aim is to give them information about where and what kind of chronologies there are in Russia. For some locations chronology is available or links to other databanks, for others - information only. Site is still filling up. If you are interested to see you can ask Vladimir Shishov to translate. By the way, you can remind him about my request to place chronologies of their lab in this bank. Best regards Rashit Hantemirov Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology 8 Marta St., 202 Ekaterinburg, 620144 Russia Tel: +7(3432)51-40-92 Fax: +7(3432)51-41-61 E-mail: rashit@ecology.uran.ru Tuesday, February 3, 2004, 7:30:38 PM, you wrote: KB> Rashit KB> thanks for these - I think you are making magnificent progress , and I wish KB> you the very best . I would like to see the information you mention if you KB> do not mind . It would be useful to compare with the long density data. KB> cheers again KB> Keith Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Extreme2100.pdf" 4263. 2004-02-05 09:52:25 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Feb 5 09:52:25 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Meeting 15th 16th update / please check to: Gabi Hegerl Gabi, What time do you expect to start on the Thursday (15) and end on the 16th. Is it two full days, or do you expect to finish early on the 16th. I have to be in London on the 14th, so could come from there. I also have to back on the 16th late as I'm off on the Saturday to Geneva. Cheers Phil At 11:43 03/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Detectors, I have now information from most people, and my present tentative list of people attending is the following, with some more responses outstanding (so Beth please don't finalize yet, there may be a few more people). Please check the Keble accommodation info, it is based on a wild guess on my part at this stage, using only geography as predictor. So please update with Beth and me if I am wrong!! Note that the college does not have rooms available on saturday night, so Beth would need to book a hotel for you in that case. The meeting will be all day thursday and end mid-afternoon friday. Program will follow. If you want to bring a spouse, there are some "appartments", 2 single bedrooms with joint entrance hall and bathroom, let me/Beth know if you;d like one. If you have not yet responded, please do so very quickly! I'll send you a personal reminder, the next one will be to everyone ;) See you in April! Gabi LIST OF PARTICIPANTS: Accomm: (A arrive L Leave, wed is the 14th, saturday the 17th) Myles Allen No Tom Crowley A 14th, L17th Gabi Hegerl A14th L17th Ben Santer A: 14th L 17th Phil Jones A: 14th, L 16th Chris Miller A: 14th, L17th Peter Stott A: 15th L16th Nathan Gillett A: 14th L16th Reiner Schnur A: 14th, L16th Karl Taylor A: 14th, L 17th Guest: Tom Wigley A: 14th, L 17th CANNOT ATTEND: Tim Barnett Francis Zwiers Simon Tett Doug Nychka Klaus Hasselmann Tom Delworth -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences Duke University, Durham NC 27708-90227 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833, email: hegerl@duke.edu [1]http://www.nicholas.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3570. 2004-02-05 15:00:28 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Read Rupert Dr (SOC)" date: Thu, 5 Feb 2004 15:00:28 -0000 from: "Boswell Andrew Dr (ITCS) s139" subject: RE: sexing-up evidence to: "Hulme Michael Prof (ENV)" Dear Mike, On behalf of Rupert and myself, first, we would like to apologise. We appreciate the witty approach of your email, but also acknowledge the seriousness of its message. We clearly want anything which bears our names to be fully in line with the scientific evidence, and not to offend or embarrass you and other colleagues at UEA. We did contact you to try and make sure that we were in line with credible science and Tyndall views. We weren't trying to quote you, or Tyndall, but rather make the point that the vast majority of climatologists do support climate change as real ... then draw in the local context by mentioning Tyndall. In retrospect, the flat-earthers sentence, was slightly amusing, but not very helpful. We are sorry if it seems we were making a more direct connection to Tyndall (ie quoting you in some way). Another part of the letter did make good points about the costs of Kyoto implementation, using in part the reference which you gave us. We feel passionately about this issue, as we are sure you do too. It's very important locally, particularly with CRed just started, that climate change is taken seriously, and in time that this is reflected in local and national policy. In this, we are all working to the same end, so we hope that we can support each other in the future. We regret any rifts over this letter, and to help mend and avoid this for the future, can we suggest that we may ask you, or Asher, to check any similar letter in the future? By the way, we copied you on the draft sent to EDP on Sunday morning. If you had alerted us earlier to your concerns, then we would considered recalling the letter for amendment (which we think EDP would have accepted up to about yesterday afternoon). With best wishes Andrew (and Rupert) > -----Original Message----- > From: f037 [mailto:M.Hulme@uea.ac.uk] > Sent: 05 February 2004 09:30 > To: a.boswell@uea.ac.uk; r.read@uea.ac.uk > Subject: sexing-up evidence > > Dear Rupert and Andrew, > > Sexing-up evidence is so easy to do, isn't it? > > Reading your letter in the EDP today makes me wonder who your source > inside > the Tyndall Centre was supplying you with such exaggerated evidence? > Surely > it wasn't me, was it? Treating Dick Lindzen with the esteem of flat- > earthers; > could this claim have been inserted by politicians seeking to make a > dramatic > point to their audience? Or was it really what the experts in the Tyndall > Centre think? Perhaps we need an enquiry. > > Don't worry - I'm not thinking of committing suicide should I be exposed > as > the source of this story; but then again, it couldn't have been me, could > it? > I didn't say that after all; all I said was that we are well aware of Dick > Lindzen and his arguments (in fact, Dick Lindzen is a pretty smart > meteorologist who just takes a more cautious view of the scientific > evidence > for human causes of global warming; similar in caution in some ways to > David > Kelly even). > > Yes, sexing-up is so easy to do. Be warned. > > Mike 2246. 2004-02-06 10:24:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 06 Feb 2004 10:24:31 -0700 from: Tom Wigley subject: MAGICC stuff to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper Dear Sarah, Rachel continues to amaze me by her ignorance. Still, it *would* be nice to add some more models to the set that you have calibrated against MAGICC -- independent of Rachel's request. I presume that one could do this for any models that are in the CMIP data base -- ??. As you know, I will be going to the meeting in Oxford on April 15,16. I was planning to come over earlier, probably before Easter. There are various things I want to do/ people to see. Perhaps I could come up to Norwich around April 7,8? There are a few things that we could sort out much more easily if we were together. For instance, I still don't understand what your concerns are about the effective climate sensitivity as backed out of MAGICC -- but I am sure you can enlighten me quickly face to face. At the same time, we could calibrate a few more AOGCMs, since these issues must be closely related. If this were a possibility then do we need to get more numbers from CMIP? The other thing I am playing around with is estimating a pdf for sensitivity from observed temperature, using MAGICC. I have devised two different ways to do this that I think are more transparent than what others have done, and which circumvent what I see as defects in previous analyses. I should have got far enough with this by April for us to be able to look at it together. This leads on to the IPCC sensitivity meeting. The dates are July 26 -- 29. I have hard copy of the program. The participants (speakers) include you on the first day on "Climate sensitivity as a function of time". Neither I nor Ben have been invited. I am a bit disappointed by this, since I have done a lot of work on the subject over the years. However, I haven't published much on this recently. On the other hand, late July is a difficult time for me to travel. The fact that I am not going and that you apparently are is part of my reason for wanting to get together in April. For calculating lambdas, this is dim in my mind too. The LAMCALC subroutine was written in 1995. The issue of negative lambdas came up more recently and I put a flag in to warn users if a negative value occurred -- with a suggestion to change XKLO. It is interesting that Boer gets negative lambdas -- I will have to check this out. The subroutine calculates equilibrium temperatures over the four boxes, but I don't think I ever looked at these. Might be interesting. It is good that Jean has the TSU job -- can't think of anyone better for such a job. Also, good that Tim Lenton has a job at UEA. If he were there before Easter I would very much like to talk to him. Do you know when he is coming to UEA? Let me know about pre-Easter. All the best, Tom. 838. 2004-02-06 10:58:17 ______________________________________________________ cc: Stephen H Schneider , N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk, frtca@fy.chalmers.se, d.camuffo@isac.cnr.it, scohen@sdri.ubc.ca, pmfearn@inpa.gov.br, jfoley@facstaff.wisc.edu, harvey@geog.utoronto.ca, ahssec@ansto.gov.au, Thomas.R.Karl@noaa.gov, rwk@ucar.edu, rik.leemans@wur.nl, diana.liverman@eci.ox.ac.uk, mccarl@tamu.edu, lindam@atd.ucar.edu, rmoss@usgcrp.gov, ogilvie@spot.colorado.edu, pfister@hist.unibe.ch, barrie.pittock@csiro.au, pollard@essc.psu.edu, nj.rosenberg@pnl.gov, crosenzweig@giss.nasa.gov, j.salinger@niwa.co.nz, santer1@llnl.gov, h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk, dgvictor@stanford.edu, F.I.Woodward@sheffield.ac.uk, gyohe@wesleyan.edu, yurganov@hotmail.com date: Fri Feb 6 10:58:17 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: MBH Submission (fwd) to: "Peter H. Gleick" , Mearns Linda O Dear All, So now it seems that we're separating 'providing the code' from 'running the code'. I can't see the purpose of one without the other. Even if Mike complies I suspect there will need to be several sessions of interaction, which neither side will be very keen on. As I said before I know the code will involve lots of combinations (for different periods with different proxies). Also I would expect, knowing the nature of the PC-type regression approach, that there will be library routines. If the code is sent, there needs to be conditions. We don't want McIntyre (MM) to come out and say he can't get it to work after a few days. So, it is far some simple. I'm still against the code being given out. Mike has made the data available. That is all they should need. The method is detailed in the original paper - in the online (methods) and also in several other papers Mike has written. As an aside, Mike is now using a different method from MBH98. Also, as an aside, whilst we've been deliberating, MM have submitted another comment on MBH98 to another journal. In this they say they have a program that replicates MBH98 (although it isn't very convincing that they have it exactly right, as they never show a like for like comparison) , but most of the comment goes on about the results being different due to different combinations of proxies. The latter isn't surprising. It might appear they want the code to check whether their version works properly. If this is the case, then there are issues of IPR. So, if they get the code, how do we stop them using it for anything other than this review. Cheers Phil At 11:40 04/02/2004 -0800, Peter H. Gleick wrote: Yes, excellent point. This should be what we do. Further, we can point out that we've bent over backward here and provided more than typically necessary in order to satisfy persistent but inappropriate demands. Peter At 08:46 PM 2/4/04 +0100, Mearns Linda O wrote: Peter et al., Thanks for reminding me about the new email list. My point about the code is still that 'providing the code' can be interpreted alot of ways. I have thought about this, and imagined if in one of my larger and more complex projects, I was asked to provide all code. I could do that just by sending the pieces with a summary file explaining what each piece was used for. It still theoretically allows someone to see how coding was done. And I do think that is a far sight easier than providing stuff that can be run, etc. I am suggesting that one could do the minimum. Then the point is, one isn't faced with garish headlines about 'refusal to provide code'. I think it is harder to come up with a garish headline about 'refusal to provide completely documented code with appropriate readme files and handholding for running it'. Linda Dr. Peter H. Gleick Director, 2003 MacArthur Fellow Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security 654 13th Street Oakland, California 94612 510 251-1600 phone 510 251-2203 fax [1]www.worldwater.org (World Water site) [2]www.pacinst.org (Pacific Institute site) Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3895. 2004-02-06 14:49:02 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Read Rupert Dr (SOC)" date: Fri Feb 6 14:49:02 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: RE: sexing-up evidence to: "Boswell Andrew Dr (ITCS) s139" Thanks Andrew (and Rupert) for your apology. I feel passionate about many things, including scientists who trash good sound evidence about global warming and also about non-scientists who reduce complex messages to simple one-liners. I know I don't always get it right and that some communication media are particularly difficult to use for educating, dialoguing and listening, which in the end is what it is all about to help people critically reflect on their own attitudes and behaviour. Anyway let's draw a line under this one. I just hope Dick Lindzen doesn't read the EDP at his home in Cambridge, Massachusetts! Then I really would have some explaining to do. Mike At 15:00 05/02/2004 +0000, Boswell Andrew Dr (ITCS) s139 wrote: Dear Mike, On behalf of Rupert and myself, first, we would like to apologise. We appreciate the witty approach of your email, but also acknowledge the seriousness of its message. We clearly want anything which bears our names to be fully in line with the scientific evidence, and not to offend or embarrass you and other colleagues at UEA. We did contact you to try and make sure that we were in line with credible science and Tyndall views. We weren't trying to quote you, or Tyndall, but rather make the point that the vast majority of climatologists do support climate change as real ... then draw in the local context by mentioning Tyndall. In retrospect, the flat-earthers sentence, was slightly amusing, but not very helpful. We are sorry if it seems we were making a more direct connection to Tyndall (ie quoting you in some way). Another part of the letter did make good points about the costs of Kyoto implementation, using in part the reference which you gave us. We feel passionately about this issue, as we are sure you do too. It's very important locally, particularly with CRed just started, that climate change is taken seriously, and in time that this is reflected in local and national policy. In this, we are all working to the same end, so we hope that we can support each other in the future. We regret any rifts over this letter, and to help mend and avoid this for the future, can we suggest that we may ask you, or Asher, to check any similar letter in the future? By the way, we copied you on the draft sent to EDP on Sunday morning. If you had alerted us earlier to your concerns, then we would considered recalling the letter for amendment (which we think EDP would have accepted up to about yesterday afternoon). With best wishes Andrew (and Rupert) > -----Original Message----- > From: f037 [[1]mailto:M.Hulme@uea.ac.uk] > Sent: 05 February 2004 09:30 > To: a.boswell@uea.ac.uk; r.read@uea.ac.uk > Subject: sexing-up evidence > > Dear Rupert and Andrew, > > Sexing-up evidence is so easy to do, isn't it? > > Reading your letter in the EDP today makes me wonder who your source > inside > the Tyndall Centre was supplying you with such exaggerated evidence? > Surely > it wasn't me, was it? Treating Dick Lindzen with the esteem of flat- > earthers; > could this claim have been inserted by politicians seeking to make a > dramatic > point to their audience? Or was it really what the experts in the Tyndall > Centre think? Perhaps we need an enquiry. > > Don't worry - I'm not thinking of committing suicide should I be exposed > as > the source of this story; but then again, it couldn't have been me, could > it? > I didn't say that after all; all I said was that we are well aware of Dick > Lindzen and his arguments (in fact, Dick Lindzen is a pretty smart > meteorologist who just takes a more cautious view of the scientific > evidence > for human causes of global warming; similar in caution in some ways to > David > Kelly even). > > Yes, sexing-up is so easy to do. Be warned. > > Mike 2891. 2004-02-06 15:20:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: IPCC-Sec date: Fri, 06 Feb 2004 15:20:52 -0700 from: IPCC-WG1 subject: [Wg1-csw-spk] IPCC Workshop on Climate Sensitivity, Paris, 26-29 to: wg1-csw-spk@joss.ucar.edu This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------030908080807010203040807 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Colleague, Please find attached the letter of invitation to attend and give a presentation at the IPCC Workshop on Climate Sensitivity, to be held on 26-29 July 2004 in Paris, France. The scoping document and a draft program for the meeting are also attached. Please contact us at ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov if you have any difficulty opening the files, and if you require an invitation addressed to you personally for visa purposes. Best wishes, WGI TSU ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WG1 Technical Support Unit NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5628 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --------------030908080807010203040807 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-mac-type="50444620"; x-mac-creator="4341524F"; name="CSW_Scope.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="CSW_Scope.pdf" JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjExNyAwIG9iajw8L0hbNjE2IDIxOF0vTGluZWFyaXplZCAxL0Ug MTM3NDIvTCAyNTQ2Ni9OIDIvTyAxMjAvVCAyMzA3OD4+DWVuZG9iag0gICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgDQp4cmVmDQoxMTcgMTYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMTYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTAxMCAw MDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAwNjE2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDEyNzMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAw MTUwOCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAxOTA1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDI0NzYgMDAwMDAgbg0K MDAwMDAwMjcxNiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAyNzkzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDU0MDQgMDAw MDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNTUzNyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA1ODQxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTMw NjUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMzI5NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEzNDk2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAw MDAwMDA4MzQgMDAwMDAgbg0KdHJhaWxlcg0KPDwvU2l6ZSAxMzMvUHJldiAyMzA2Ni9YUmVm U3RtIDgzNC9Sb290IDExOCAwIFIvSW5mbyAxMyAwIFIvSURbPDJiOTYyNGE0NzNlY2Y5MzA4 MzVmNzFlYmE3ZTg4Y2NhPjxlZjMzNDgxZmIzM2UyZDRlYmExNDc3YWY5NjU1MmQzOD5dPj4N CnN0YXJ0eHJlZg0KMA0KJSVFT0YNCjExOSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxMjUvRmlsdGVyL0Zs YXRlRGVjb2RlL0MgMTQyL0wgMTI2L08gMTEwL1MgNjQ+PnN0cmVhbQ0KeNpiYGBgYmBgkWdg YWDgymbgY0AAPqAYCHIsmKnBwDADJMSsUta5gIFBqaOBQbCjASSMBHigmIHBl4GX5UMA8x0u Awb1GewMj+9HqDV845oAlmNmYLC3B9JA+xjLgTQnA4P7cwawKxisgJidgcFhG4TPbggxGCDA APLtEx4NCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMTMyIDAgb2JqPDwvU2l6ZSAxMTcvTGVuZ3RoIDI2 L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9EZWNvZGVQYXJtczw8L0NvbHVtbnMgMy9QcmVkaWN0b3Ig MTI+Pi9XWzEgMSAxXS9UeXBlL1hSZWYvSW5kZXhbMTQgMTAzXT4+c3RyZWFtDQp42mJiYmdg YmBgHMWDBTPOhbEBAgwADd8B2w0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xMTggMCBvYmo8PC9QYWdl cyAxMSAwIFIvT3V0bGluZXMgMyAwIFIvVHlwZS9DYXRhbG9nL0xhbmcoRU4tVVMpL1BhZ2VM YWJlbHMgOSAwIFIvU3RydWN0VHJlZVJvb3QgMTQgMCBSL01ldGFkYXRhIDEyIDAgUi9QaWVj ZUluZm88PC9NYXJrZWRQREY8PC9MYXN0TW9kaWZpZWQoRDoyMDAzMTAwNjE3MTQxNik+Pj4+ L0xhc3RNb2RpZmllZChEOjIwMDMxMDA2MTcxNDE2KS9NYXJrSW5mbzw8L01hcmtlZCB0cnVl L0xldHRlcnNwYWNlRmxhZ3MgMD4+Pj4NZW5kb2JqDTEyMCAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDEy NSAwIFIvVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCAxMSAwIFIvUm90YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFCb3hbMCAwIDYx MiA3OTJdL0Nyb3BCb3hbMCAwIDYxMiA3OTJdL1Jlc291cmNlczw8L0ZvbnQ8PC9UVDAgMTIx IDAgUi9UVDEgMTIyIDAgUi9DMl8wIDEyNiAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0 R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MwIDEyNCAwIFI+Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMgMD4+DWVuZG9iag0xMjEg MCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5zaUVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L1Rp bWVzTmV3Um9tYW5QUy1Cb2xkTVQvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDEyMS9TdWJ0eXBl L1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDEzMSAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg NzIyIDAgNzIyIDAgMCAwIDc3OCAwIDM4OSAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA2MTEgMCAwIDU1NiAwIDAg MCAxMDAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDUwMCAwIDQ0NCA1NTYgNDQ0IDAgNTAwIDU1NiAy NzggMCA1NTYgMjc4IDgzMyA1NTYgNTAwIDU1NiAwIDQ0NCAzODkgMzMzIDU1NiA1MDAgMCAw IDUwMF0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTIyIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lF bmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9UaW1lc05ld1JvbWFuUFNNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENo YXIgMTc2L1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgMTIzIDAgUi9XaWR0aHNb MjUwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDE4MCAzMzMgMzMzIDAgMCAyNTAgMzMzIDI1MCAyNzggNTAwIDUw MCA1MDAgMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCAwIDAgNTAwIDI3OCAyNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDcyMiA2Njcg NjY3IDAgNjExIDU1NiA3MjIgMCAzMzMgMzg5IDcyMiAwIDAgMCA3MjIgNTU2IDAgNjY3IDU1 NiA2MTEgNzIyIDAgOTQ0IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDQ0NCA1MDAgNDQ0IDUwMCA0NDQg MzMzIDUwMCA1MDAgMjc4IDI3OCA1MDAgMjc4IDc3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgMzMzIDM4 OSAyNzggNTAwIDUwMCA3MjIgNTAwIDUwMCA0NDQgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDMzMyAwIDAgMCA1MDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA0MDBdPj4NZW5kb2JqDTEyMyAwIG9i ajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEJCb3hbLTU2OCAtMzA3IDIwMDAgMTAwN10v Rm9udE5hbWUvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTTVQvRmxhZ3MgMzQvU3RlbVYgODIvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0 IDY1Ni9YSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNjZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMC9G b250RmFtaWx5KFRpbWVzIE5ldyBSb21hbikvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWln aHQgNDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTEyNCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRXh0R1N0YXRlL1NBIGZhbHNlL09Q IGZhbHNlL1NNIDAuMDIvb3AgZmFsc2UvT1BNIDE+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTI1IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVu Z3RoIDI1NDAvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJlFfbbttIEn03MP/Qbyst bJrNO4EggOPMBhlgkEEiIA/xYkGRLakThs1lk3a8X7+nunnVxZkAQUzLYl1PnTp1+xd79er2 z/v3b5nLXr9+8/aeXblsf8WZZFe37z7hWV+92VzdbjYu42yzu3Id13UDtsnZzfD4hHfZRjPu 0s//4bdNw7iHny794GHspAmLuet4cZrGbPP9avX+r/t79lk132S1Z+8a1dXsvfldH1TNVMXu S/k9awX7JCotW/ko22e23ny9+n1z9fufiPJ2ipwPkS8DpRhdim4KxXcjitlNWJRGTpCY8BGN sWzz8cxreOLcvIsX+tfNkxdyx/NYFCdOGqZpZF7/lKtasKwq2J38rsnWWeeR68THr17KyTub 02Qsdp0QRjiLosDxeZqGL5rz/7a5EE+eKcML5oKlOX4MDTz5lOA8/cmFHzlJ4Lo+ufjSI2Gd ro7A8LCiD9+x9w9r9iTLkh1UWbCMPQ0gWf9784f1GaeD04Cn5PXLCghqD4K1qpY5UzsDJ5g7 RpSsmEcxT7Z6U16YuqmF9g13eJCm+O0tws00YjCmvqqGfRPPulWVIENZboxKoVndiDprKJvd OlipNV81JpzPa+6u3q39FfLLVdU2ctu1kmJV5u+mFv9SXdMeZiFF07RF50K601po/X2drETV so+iVk2L8t19DB7WjrVzpofh+R6eAe7YuTANnSBwvXNY+1Rn1Wg7uowPM19L2xELE+5EgAQ3 ht9k+bc9UFAVcw/9N+PUiTmxSJg4UUKv4HOUImGNuNodxRFfznHGT17qeD5VcxnGJfAnZ42e pBTFBuXpi7bSi4XiHu+RyHmYnjYEHsLAcQOXR3aOPgCFiuBmkEQIJdzplhngEyYyoAOwzOh3 0YpGE2pzGgwLNc9NEuMIJfZDQkFBgMfI6FyKKgfKtTH+j3W0yqeB0tNA0V+u4ZZtG5UV5fOE Yu72+biByeam9zJBmZwVYicrgTG3jval2malSUagra0wqcC+aLK2awTLD1m1FwD7gxe508QY EvJch8d9Gqt7sMgOA5uxvXwUFT3nmM9rlKwVxBVZSzSRsUJ125Im19D4PHAvMBvhpre7DJze bcei1wfRgHfyrNliuAupfshCOHMSmtVsqL5v6uJxJxiCZgfUoS6zZ6oIyzHdDarRqBLEdsCA 7A+qa02hhmDdsI/Vp4VAwRpzy1gPEpzVPFO+hnCAAlkBD2CtNjN0hL8QnahClAwu6q49JVvP D+MhYt8PaRCteX1NFsVjVnajtV1n2zUVwHZOnzIvTwPOh9it4WX44kct8hYl2TWKrLFHUK3q NFAqKnpEALSLZUt4zUulex885VGP78TvSyyAUbT7G8yBg7N2omREnXdNg6LjK2qrRfOIL52g wk1HOMPoMtLTdB12B8vVXhHC8FlZCsIvXBvsoN7axI4PZi/XjfqKlBGVNpDYCmFWxla0aNvZ RZh65zaFHS8gBoXB6lqwwfXgGLwLbmjNbwSt5R4yW9ZClVJ2Z40v5G4nGiIKyyyKMATsoGwE BkGBt08U+9Cxk+Yjg37KRuPLko5lcthmOQJlpumhEf0azfqtmNJW1DbnbaYxlvOsqc309u8Z du6D53l6XvghPi/lYzk939ZSY/MbPppaInQ7vGoobCuozdJKkcYwFXdCqnHghMb27b33nxO9 6vmQpj0HvEJT+WuA7miNDr3w4sTKFIc2WDqwHRhROsK5RjNzAeZHDNtncMgOIkX1SaNSD+vr iTrSSWZYSCOOJEHpbQvCqQGZEWqmootaDgyFBAup805rA1l4G8OwmutkMC7LFO7+kk6JWMBD ROvGLwtizi9LlInhAo+fdeGCmQI38ezmnas6YhxFyVaWUfQha2pAYxoqKl0PuvnADKOxF5V4 +I2qmMsm70pLoUeDMuvS8YhPPNJphHCu2FBKWmRNfnDY5bJ7v1h2P/adOHD78+5i2f3Lgmdc s/5ZueOHqQNysBfbl9X9yM1UybqxOWKrNSLTqNhSeOtuS8VvJe1PUwMUZigV0QJKNZte3Sup M1TgIoX+QuwD3fzzaqXnN4XGvVLQYtmKUopHC4Ttst2yGubOHzRXFI6ai2KWiBy5tD2DmS0q RLGFONYMTBXR7LWSINLAF/ZcV5xbBVHsDYRKHpZ0Olq8Zlh7bOQ0oC63oiA3O5auGW3Xz6Ng lRr1QNRfXKQzxkVg2bCgu4gWmap2sjFMaWSW4Q3808oosuWOGaL2goGEjOGjvWp7b2almSmW cTWYiZRw1CubynwpOyNG+bDJ0ni2ycp55we7NLj9Jka5zPyiuaWqZx06kqDQHGEajQvN+ljm UomnUWthS6m9gOUGCMIJuFX4DzWivwO4RtRUOzWlMdwIPPTjMZFkyMLUvJfPBuenDWXiBz6R 2JS2N1kzb0Y8FCnwxxSSRfyrSSK1ditAruJQwLIZdjxdcjW63e2hf9reDaYUiZOGU1gTUEQP v9klaYZXG2AM49JOoouP5GclIkZvYryfDPB8RM1nNJ/LGQJj0lsdSt3D1Bp8aT0Fv8iTXuRj d/DwJ+spvMyT4z0S+fzsevKC1AkDHvmWKd9XLCsKSRNwjaEzCaHQtKyZbrtCiqPunEyjF6bu qPj4yFIEXYmi7g8tERpG3egw+Y24z7IsiegTDoWa4pPI48ecdKFRCmpiO10+rMcxKL7nphPc eknqGz+42NKJW+dUYWbKintLESUrsjaz/GrGbxq2oewhet7fgelx7OC6/khVDS0jMm/PLZnD NlBdZ6VQY01k7oxVCZJ0KHLszcjowxTe7QujTFunLKlU2TEN3QyPtuTW+mKMNU4q2o39OO4s +p9U800fVE064QJOo1+EP647gn/qvQz/+KcygcckNc44SFwCP+UFBx8MmR6BvclAeNhAmk6S RuyzprB6VhyJYeNlQr7RwsOGMA2UbdYOEjer6xJN3sqSgEvbWoFZq/0t1FaN74hTKLk2hZvR +BJMjbDqTx9krYczYs5o4wVygwHOD3Ry/LcTg5vUt3gCTt1khidtQ14mXog9XU6WNetGFDJv p1zow94s5zhNevhbsxdvXrOvWvJUiscMsmcmyv42V/dn6RQiaObpIJHtaIyqrM9IH4/TmdRv iaFA7UGhFUVnDGkF4r9mT6Isb0w/1zd89QNriTydHL6em5oZAvPh6oSVPXQjpACmOhONgjFt VnlGVp5JKxRdLuZ7rLeYxLN7ctTuqwEoEDB3KNqjBL/aSwG+0Ni+cdl2OHmXe5EM+8nQ8sAb +m2oAi1tR6V0YSvmqitxt5YQZlPu4UQgY99h+4iy+ytH5xJ5yh3E4/LgoR4+GfMH0r/EUohj CxGwky3rN8dnxNSfUXcfgxd2bvKLpJPGOE28wD/lnP8LMAANKGo6DQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5k b2JqDTEyNiAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9JZGVudGl0eS1IL0Jhc2VGb250 L0xPRk5JSStTeW1ib2xNVC9TdWJ0eXBlL1R5cGUwL0Rlc2NlbmRhbnRGb250c1sxMzAgMCBS XS9Ub1VuaWNvZGUgMTI3IDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag0xMjcgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMjM0L0Zp bHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiVRQu27EIBDs+Yotc0oB5iI5hUVxl8ZFHoqd 9BysHaQzRmtc+O8DxLpTCkAzuzPMLj+3L613EfgHzabDCIPzlnCZVzIIFxydh0qCdSbuqNxm 0gF4EnfbEnFq/TBD0zD+mYpLpA0e+r5+FAfg72SRnB8T8yS/vhPTrSFccUIfQYBSYHFg/Pyq w5ueEHgR3sl+Cwiy4Gr/e7a4BG2QtB8RGiHEUeWnflaA3v6vs+Of6jKYH03s3i2FyqiuCjrt KFk0UkipWHLaNdkzz3vLaFaiFL8spYTM8ZzH297CHHKSfNivAAMAgsVv5QoNCmVuZHN0cmVh bQ1lbmRvYmoNMTI4IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDcxMzkvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0xl bmd0aDEgMTEyMzI+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIncVwlUU2cWflmBRLYm0RmH6g+UIpCEFzAoi9YQAj4H EkxCxKWOSXiQp9nIe4AUFRIVQaulLrhSUVtR0boUl+mZOnh0XKhQ3Co6biPjVOtSrVsV0Pkf jIK2zpwz58ycOfPeeee9e//v3v/7/3tv7h+EgSBIP6QMYSGjUnRY2sXi5vFQcxxBhEKNLjpm zv3rLvh9BeoM5kIKRB7qmIsgouEIwmHnOvNsD9FD+QgyMAnK/nnW4lyJJ4REkDCIZ1AW3Jjz p22TcASJ2gTt4yxQ4S9huRFkcDqU37HYqOlFmdhIKDsRhNlpdZiN4TnhLAQJ10N7j8043clk ceqgfQXEA7vRhotW5E1EkCFtEP+504U7Z/kfgP5DrAjCgjwQRvdNvxFBF3wLke5L8BD1CO5x fSLLR5c/9mV4MWs9gqtQdYnJYMj80H5c754RJoeDoFO4vCgug83wDGMy2LVaNBMV99EErR9U FoQkdd8axISQiAOxIjhCwWckfaPgVX/sgMX186418zqXJJ1Lq3+WpDhU6/F/D/UwG+ETwRQK KhtOzL9ed+gr+ZHVCyuaBjfpDB+jvi+5MtiQkvsT2WD0bS4ri80T9DfgLkJH5NmB3lVAUkCN U0UO1zTZAFREA/gCvxcAMcDsZqlMjEb2DIT2WhI2HOgoo81J2POADncVEmYcaB0OSjYUjelB R6k1IB1TJGPpmH48UCiVqky9KkUMhpgj4oeBV+dABw3wjR+GymUx6DAUXhOgGC+LiZX9Q/zf X4B7bd89Z3AQlnsh3PdKptuNnJKCu5YZYonUHbSTu6uOvzfQd9x5XVtB+7HYyF2nH/lMHHr/ RtUzn36tf/7NhN83f/eoYmdN47ywmzOzA8ip07/OF3Udzn4UUZ89uZrdJTEFZruDmvKXngnJ jj5zXMiZE/fl0i0NGWNu3EkM2WZYOSt4jbW8cUza8qkNG+POdPpITjXEr2ayYFK/lhIsyCsh cM1czsiTN8o6Ss5sfrC1uJPTuWxEfujmqCGXPxTglc/E8xgfTVhlagqsK3uwd79w7wnDymne JtXh9Z+dl5dyQi65JOxyTt0Mn/5LhMq7j/tnfOu1aHWANfsZT768qXLtZbZzTeRM46ID1/n5 qzYdyTUlj1i2NCRmRUjl/Kc53u88PPkU5m8zfOKYIuSrwFXnlbeDO1Kz51Q2pVZUhd0RTvn/ S+KtsnA0rMfxoH9O48VK+W9c6b9F8cX+8H62P4GoPz3gJfDG7BTusuMU6q75WUovgFGYR6d0 vfF2w7aFVWlVFxoCJxMXeKWmKq6sueV5xcepZ7GEpTdOc9+r2bZ++oRbTzrNKs0+vh39YX1c vcTn8j1HeL3v2Ckcuaa0Ra9p3StObuO3Ltw3+fmestb26obSECw5wHpqxQ6GYcPBb6RrEx6U bsreeDYEv/Zh/fQ1fziXlmyZKJnZtZvJYP1CQtumdKz83afEF6dKnFGm0EEpYOz2UNERivkE +zF84KSt5fly76hHH126srv6+oK637aTR0f71Ow4v+C8aHET65pPmIH7nfrTtM9OjEs9Pdzw MLj54LuJkrCYltVX/zgq7fs2W1rhtUZ0g39ZS2lb4qzaJ8siZVGip0eFty/uuJGlcKZKxLNQ j89G+PjXspgMJjOgOLfaPntH6x7GW/aaxgY8vy9jJkxo4y/s+psjFIvKegIe+TIjlA6bDXeZ CaMV6By5VJHRhYPMApOVIC24iwRKRXdKDkeHyuJQ9GVK0mJMrDxeHj8B9TDe/4+TkKWiKT1G I4qKiqSF0JCEhlKzwxYNO7CDJCiHqzhamamj53C4nFJgKgZaPFcqpvNamq5PoXM5TjYSTerx I08h8ggKToilAKXVSJIgFkhABmF2OUhIoZeHwWglcowU4bCDwhgZH/Wh7bkCZpZOJkADacFb wBtnJC2w9CiHXRaA+vVshZcWz7E57DmyQWgQrWEJRb3ulZCjw9Xt9sU4/w3jcIPB61XkYfgi UO/N9DAYSEPVyXc35fztpujgc1uJQsN74ojMb5H+SrcxJu7Kactf5F3YW23Vnfg3OiHYzz72 wcNjTtvSW8e/2B6JrorJnrFn87SwvJWNV4u+51z7ob368Tb+rzd+njTHefUnxyTNTIe/VjVf dBa/kAg47SPWWZcn+PHDBLeDvwaL4j8wzeYcCx3Yqa3ZWpNefTZJnT3CU3LHR27YbWlMVq1P lG3oaFvWkXVEvGnDwQhNy4Mld1mDS+6JEjb/tCVzNsdmurtAUDH8XHuQH3mAO+rLIQdvNi/O P7I/d9c6fci3/LwZP80rrtyay9sy9mmXK7iz/P3DD8b43co2hma07kzIuSL4ZPLRubb0/ttH eMFC3uDhXEQ9nHPd0XlbwGaiCMqnP/3ZbBaTU4u6K2iJwXaXobPKAkqq/3pC2WVZcX/4cXvi j3zPOvN/oZA8HGYDPBWiwTQTNoPxnD0AFaL0ya/3ZNefxfQqQ2C0IYTH5qKQPHcU6mHH9cHw aFMPOxSqB9dGlIVbKMpJJkRH/4vCWOdh7XN7WA16C0ECM+6iiFzCbKRwQHQXDJ1sOElXjQvP xV243YyLgdGeAwiKBAUkhJGApFyEmbIW88gC01TcTAHKIQbwiA16N+GlX7peMl1GM0U3RNia KNyG2ykwBDKJ4EGaJA2QSVE4SaGRsBpNVprJq956FwCMVALvTQtNpFmrJDboBuIAnEHiwvML cJIiR72Kc7h4EPoC+GpMxSBGHh8Lw2iEHVJRiENFhqPAThkhKwOBF4lhCEH8UHRoLC9Lp4A4 Z7GLyLNQdJOUxcfHveYOAIXVCrQ0goQ/RCTsyXiOFChVWr0CU/PGKbRahVqPqXQgBdMp0xVY hioFKNQpffpwOpaBwTYs5dFoNaZOSwD60SqQpVMBTSr8xHTd7rBUTKnQqwAUdXotptSnjwe6 rOQxKqUe6DW0Cc+g0mLwj5W6Dx7TqEGmVqHUY0oVtIMOMlRqPaRNT4HpdFlwPvB35qs8LKrr ip9773szOKgoiAsYHUUE1NDBBReUyDIsssoIiqhlWEWBUbaAgBlGtIDK4pogiriWYBSSoGii CKmgFasVQw1RE1HBUvUjibthXs6AgKXt9/Wvfn1n3szc++659/x+Z7n3OfgvcvPxQ1skPUYq ehBI3b18Pd3f2ixf4usnVyikfaiQBG8nT39n3Sx9vRK020vu5+SGzR6UPn5SF/dF3jp1F/zv IPV1QBud/D0d/KS+/n6+Pgr5lK5FFrt7ekq9fRZJHOVdJHnKuxScfLwV8oX+aLy7g+cUVPF2 X+Qe8Fanx1gfROUndXbwcnCVK6ylCrlcosOp2y90czjLcZSnApl2UmHux6LLVBH9YzEyKh7L QniYNFYVqwuriKjwMEV3IjgkYGaEJGICScKTUb8ruJOU0Ynh0viVSoyDWFWCNCRcGqrCR2Fd kyjjpcrQ0MS47gyMUMXFdOWMJKl7u8ERGKk6C9wdrCUHbdXT/5s07+mPVkWqrCOjImQZJ3SV RMplHJWpZWqRfvAmN7LppZyICcEOS5EeVhWexwo6fPR/nB9JkoX0jqSyAJnx8H71UIaHFWIy r6fTIr6L2ai+nbi3pkijo5Qh1tLoBMyFfz5dQtclG/5OpTPl9GQirHb46Xfu0Z3UdnoeSPFv Tli22bz2iLQjuuqLVJfUfcXrzqwVuRkbhjcst3q50C57bcXTYbOSm/OO66tt85e77b4AsySK 6vkzhRwjixhwnf7CzdM67ue6xvWdzqrxeX/dVnxvx+M2AS7VPokb/V0Riz1ZE5o6NdnZbt/G nDeZm2ZaWrcdmTXT/syvv2jMbDTceKzBYxC6LPF/sH/8m8PgQJFeNymU52F/xjHZqF6WBjCb dzcWDs8YfS19m37bjmxsnyJnY8gN4f8QP7XBq7zqcvvzY7H1g07KfN8ZPtDGUTZ//0j1cFBA CsRACKggGqQQgb+xkFAyQT1eF01vgymm51DTFU0JcYnhCSlrwn/X70jDaQgsrTeqX9W2N1v5 45kxj/PLJZVFpvaPShxGuESE1+Ve3HBKs9wxL+dR/pV5Py7Y+Pm6USd+KjrGXgeeK4q5l3Ct pdnppzDL6uRXPqu2jzjlNejK/ZyQras/G7J3/ErxD8NGpWRPCHxskRliNio5kXKzij3mm1T/ TR5gb+k9UvxeqEXs0kk7/77sdereL+PGpJcefa4YuudZ6xZNY3Zxzbh1Bi3td6KWBE8r9KDn 3D79+FDWpod2d7Q+e663Nde3RE+6cTb4q7qVNwotlJYX0xuV9wsCrhpHG7oH3ycx7vFGn+wN Nrp72KxxXV2qtMpo3ZGRAiRlN7QW3L0cmNuimXsp72iW9vKZ1AfTbk62LNGQa3iqa+jzhchG Q85i12ldkGVU/d+/v1JjODu0sNnp8bg3Lksys//skpVv/mRYcL9ADZSNfDdO9XsbYoJh2vuE tzHQvXrYyPBdQ2YzY9r0pf8Spu0F+YNuHJBUrN8uvDDaaeDRP6gy1PLU9TFBMTMcU5O+e3Bz zSvjoR4FgU0N6TVCpI99/LO0WxEzxKvD5cMGm8JHwuuzhaVWRUmtlSnC8bnp3y/b+fSJOr54 aOkAk/TNl8ZlTs0YVnP1gTSzuX1qVlDK3ZuCaemOAntNTpD5ttsHn8kMHUvWj/fJHOD26xnb PXZff9ro3bqlLF5X1Ah3heQDD8AX8tOwad79y/ZDBDUcyHieUCIWUV4M/S4vVawK5ndIOwR+ i9aFTNPTJ7Xq3qf8crDhPWEs3qPZDjAFEO6+ve9rA4XH/Gow064SblkY4OAv397dlxLMYQVY wQKohQ44RyaBL5wXrkEoLKEfwvvYnwen4DzcAWcIAwomJA2kQhFsgYmwAfbDbM5EqARPeKhn AMNhAswhKhCBMUTCPnIL3MED57ADV8iGOPxeiP0vyCx8QkACy3H1HbAHzsFf4AcYhTNaQxO6 /oXwFThhRQmFVDgNd3hHfjMYQQEchVKogQfEmhwi7eyJUCk0CP9ALSuwAVsIwuoTAtugBMcd hcvUjB0UTIRU4Y/CRRiN1pch6hq4gGs9J1ISQELpEZaifS3ECmXIw0C0Ga1HcUA03pAAh3Fk E7whA1A0VEo/oKHaocIIEMNYrHCT0T5/rHjrIQu2IopCKIYT8JB8QFaSK+QJHUTVtJr3FXuL vQdUd34ruArPcY2BMA6tXQyrIRk1t8F22IWaJbjWn1A6oJPYEjtiT9yJH8kjm8hh8pJOpt/T N2wwM2BTWCALZmmshb3S4zt9tLu11wRfIRm5JMi5BD3phDgXwTJYA/HwIaSBGq3LRclH9spQ ypHPapRv4DbcQ2mFh/AIY45HjBIyCUWGYkfmkwXEn/yeRJJ4spucJFXkHLlA2slTOp3a0tnU h/rRSLqGJtB8Wk4raDW9T39BK+cwOYtnH7EyVssusuusmQNuAafkorhEbgdXzn3LdXBPOS0P vBmKNa/k93ce0Hpog4SJgp0QImwV8lEeIsdjEM1EsEA8vujVUNxRIhHVGliLkoLcbUREu2Af cqdj7yRUwdcYpbXo3zq4Bs2I7za0wAt4heTo8BmTceR9YoP8ziOuKEvRT0kkjahJLilEnitI Jcp5cgtRahFhAA2kK2gSTaNb6W66h56m52kTekJgIvTESObKPNhiFsRWsAS2i33MPmH7WDGr YudZHUe5OZwvF8dt4PK5A9wJrp5r5G7xMt6Oz0Ep5yv5s3yryFBkKpouUoiqxCK9FL02PS18 AfVQAZX9c59kkSGkAj4jbYxjatpAl1B92kQ03FVigR6YS4DPxd32Z7TwPXKdziSLWShZivxp SAQJgr1sNDvAFkADH0sUzJeEgYLbDb/y34CSz6GfM8rnsE7yipbBSsilqztLhUAyGBTkED2C EZMOc8GKM4EmOps7TcypFa0WHydVYC8Wsdlsjp4Btg6xe2imQs+AtIOStfzGeLUGN3Fd4XN3 V7trycayLMuyhaMVa8mx18LYPPxS7ZUlGYJAsbGhWh6t5Ae1mbYwk0DHpQQHhpCK4FEmM3Sm 7UwzHSZNnU57ZZuOnEmp//VXfjHTdpr+gBJof5QmkyF0mmLUc9eysVOm05W+e1733HP23Hv3 7uL+uYN76wD3Dj4T7pM/Sy9idsv8r7DPOegh159UwM8tBpcim7nrZN/yxeU/8j8q/ITUcH8B WK5YDnMRXHEHC7PcTfgEfvDkX8JtuMl9BAfxqTFq7pzPcO99B580h+AxV4b7aQifI6f03t6e r4S6uzo72nfu2N7Wuq1la7BZa2p8viHgr1e3+BTvc3WbPbU17mpXlbPSUWEv31RWarOWyJJo EfCtFZpjan9KoYEUFQLqnj1BJqtpVKTXKVJUQVX/xj5USZndlI09dex5/Es99ZWe+lpPYldC EAo2KzFVoR9GVSVPDg8mkb8aVQ2FPjD5/SYvBEyhDAWfDz2UmHsiqlCSUmK0/8xEJpaK4ng5 mzWiRsatwWbIWW3I2pCj1eqpHKnuISbDVce6chzIZZgVrVWjMVqjRlkKlPfH0mN0YDAZi3p8 PiPYTElkVB2hoPbRcs3sAhEzDBUjVDLDKJPsduCKkmteyryRt8NISisdU8fSR5OUTxssRoWG caO0+rsfu5+KOLgjkry83urhMzH3pMLETOayQt8eTK63+lhrGDgG+nL+/lSmH0O/gVWMDykY jbtkJCm5hCEVdifsrlbub1yNMU3qhEJL1D51InMihXNTm6FwYMo3V1urLxZuQ21MyQwnVR/t 9ahGOro554TMgan5Gl2p2WgJNufsFSuFzW0qLzKlZeuZ8TWbyZndGRc/sFZZwjJSX8AVQZVR BTNJqnhPHawZ74DMaAd2w8sg6EXHcEYmaUkklbF3MT3zpxa/XVUynwOuAPXB3zdq0kWN6Ld/ Doxl62RtraF9laeaRpua2BKRIjinmGOPKe8MNp/Jc2H1lF1BguWDAaxt2uhqwfL7fGyCr+R1 GEGBTg8mV2QFRjxzoLdoBuVSzLK0aqk6yCzTq5Y195SKK3kBzy+AKioH1v7ldldlbKKLEtf/ MI+v2ONDanzwcFKJZVLF2saHN0gr9o41W5GjlZEk7+GKHOfhTSsuyqNrnZmQLKWCH/+iuajH 8pKMq9LUEKWf2lN7VlrD6vP9n075wqfMyyRP3Ypp0i5to9y9Qd6QXmmGx4SFABcfPpzJWNfb gBVNtj3pwfbQk/ceb5VfNsu4/ropfIinKru+AHy1Q8zCx5YFSAsAfmEMBsVZ2C12wh7+InSh bRgRRNubaPNj/28X6ZtcZ6GA+r2ITxHNiCGEghhBGIh9iO8hBrlO+AXiCvqGmD+j/FVIMt7y O3BaDsEWpA7hHtQKd6FB9MAe4RaoqAtg/O2WUkgg77ecA6dUx3wKf0N5n+jHPv/AHF6CgPAB dKBvt+USuDD33WjrsDRCn3gU490FF47zM/Gv5ATSvZYo6qDwiQD8n3DsYcxjCtHPP4QY+r4g aLCb34v3dwuC3E8hgjSG9ipEq/BjvCcNnkee5d+OvIF0Evsk0FdD+26sZxhzHeA/gyNIW3Dc I/wf4Bb5IVxH+nvsv0N4BJXkCzNuiOBsoc8urBWIIiyKItmG9J+IR/IhaJTuQRzHP7ZK+e1w nNUOT/jJYk2n0P84xgnzv4QTxRoz1LNYMsB94RbXKUPhKt67Il7DOT8HQazN16R75ALWKmHi GqSR7mfA8ToQ7YjuIrosC8SKsKF9COW94gEYZZC80Ia+WzHWMFsbaNuGeZoo5r+vmL9JMc8W rGt41V/cC03oo/EOGFoHWMNDfN94iN85JiXX0ec0+vdwrfgddI57ZwUQ4R2Ft3gHd2yFgor8 qyZFX3IdNoerwME14C/ABeAkceHu+LrZvmi2vWbbwlquZa7F681zW+feZqR5rq4RSb1uu1Pr bW1weEMNTK7Wu7/Z6L09W+O9g3ivoc37eqjNexHRgjiDMuvXMNvoPdlw8lsnXzt5WWgHlwtn 2VEh63ly99cHnSXOkvZsnvxW75Syv5Gy81L2G1J2TMp+Vcr2S9ldUnarlNWkrF/K1ktO2SHb 5U1yqWyVZVmUBZmTQXbmC7d1jW1+p2hnRBRYK5i8nWMt2+j4JOCIzOHXHa3k41x8qI92aPG8 VDhA27U4lQaOJHOEzBiopdzreQLDyTwpMNUlDzu1F4GQwqWrniI1DBKnS6MQH1HooyE1T6z4 oLKofYQ64hAf7nOD60yvu9fRU9HZH31Gkyq22tPLra2/4gNTH4CXnGYfX+Tlecn7lsS0Q6jN mtos02ZNrbuOXosPJelsnUHbGFOoM8h8+IZ+lr0HpNTYOCJFr5yZcNPpEUXJ6TeKLwiB1Mjo BKPpcXpDHY9SXY0qufDZZ5jPMnNYjebgbGw4mTurj0fnwno4pqajxiIkyEiuaWZDuO+vhluE JjLy3yPmyQgbsolFTMw8I+IMMydYxBkWcYZFTOgJM2JscqiPxAeSORn6DDx8TDrP2aw4VSmP z+hz2U/1mPPW7XO/4nlfAPIu2PAsLsX3ujIEMwXDwTAz4YJhpk3sla9ocr/S7fO8T94tmuyo rlD7QDutfel6iV3gjk1GGTCTxcISNz3n8LZpBjtnOHYE4dcfbmOctG79OVEaRZ1FGOXBKlpG eZ6rLZGEUQI1cmOHW0vYH4b2L4cS9keh/fblEPSGlkMMrdt8Fb4KPza4tuGxwi891i3wbzxx lnB9E17gJiwnwAbVcHqhXa7y8nnSpdvKvSVQU11dW+oFlG84vGKNuwa5eR+LpSUe7n+w/CAR G4/eh17Gtm6LTOlNpNouO+phk7W0njgF5FwcchVSeT0ps2FTaamqh2qCDasAYc2rxCmqWwI7 d+za3uaSdgTULWKV07W9bRc3sXB+emFh+vzCwQvHjl68ePTYBaH9/MLCecQrK/IFc3fCLe4j fHrbwLcIPFnQ/9Nt9bu0EcXxT64xjT8j3SpU3q7GJFtokQZFPEgUktvljGcSeObC3SlksV1c heqgi5OT4uQoHTr2D5BbnATBqXTRVf3cu2ewSx1cSu/Le9/P9/P9efDecSP9bzE2nHo/NPxb D3s9qqbM5573Mi7D/YMwPNgPjVKsQ9Yq/Pey94ec/2MSPQPY6v1/fYm/wIhuQYZWjJPEOxqn iA/pRbKf1j1ONU5gPHGisYGRxE+N35APNU4S32qcwrjxzup2nDW77ohjYTUdUXHbbkBKzLpe x/XsoOW2RUfWs2LODuwXgqajYqLmyo2I8YXZZl6+WMxNcStkRUlKUW01moEvqo7veJvOanlp ftE0J2rd9RVXVqy/m7DQRQcO1mCjTi1wzGWhqXAFLtpcgY4SmKXlEUe7Tb6lIgQZyfws0Zzi 7VdWmu5NJlCjR2KjF+OTM6njfnkUKTlMaVRQbIkZkrrKnAZnCFRWlfV8Lg+b3FdRxhLmschq JibYp4t1rKhuFfaPohvsKzmf90Lsa7zx6fzBXn3qNBoY5ft/JvrVl1FM5De+4tv25O5y5tNd +kNa0UcL3z9G+qx8cfXwcD+TvkkP0hx8OvmPHId8jQoNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMTI5 IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgMTI4IDAgUi9Gb250QkJv eFswIC0yMjAgMTExMyAxMDA1XS9Gb250TmFtZS9MT0ZOSUkrU3ltYm9sTVQvRmxhZ3MgNC9T dGVtViAwL0NhcEhlaWdodCAwL0FzY2VudCAxMDA1L0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxOS9JdGFsaWNBbmds ZSAwL0ZvbnRGYW1pbHkoU3ltYm9sKS9Gb250U3RyZXRjaC9Ob3JtYWwvRm9udFdlaWdodCA0 MDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTMwIDAgb2JqPDwvV1szWzI1MF0xMTNbMzk5XTEyMFs0NTldXS9UeXBl L0ZvbnQvQmFzZUZvbnQvTE9GTklJK1N5bWJvbE1UL1N1YnR5cGUvQ0lERm9udFR5cGUyL0NJ RFN5c3RlbUluZm88PC9PcmRlcmluZyhJZGVudGl0eSkvUmVnaXN0cnkoQWRvYmUpL1N1cHBs ZW1lbnQgMD4+L0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDEyOSAwIFIvRFcgMTAwMD4+DWVuZG9iag0xMzEg MCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy01NTggLTMwNyAyMDAwIDEw MjZdL0ZvbnROYW1lL1RpbWVzTmV3Um9tYW5QUy1Cb2xkTVQvRmxhZ3MgMzQvU3RlbVYgMTM2 L0NhcEhlaWdodCA2NTYvWEhlaWdodCAwL0FzY2VudCA4OTEvRGVzY2VudCAtMjE2L0l0YWxp Y0FuZ2xlIDAvRm9udEZhbWlseShUaW1lcyBOZXcgUm9tYW4pL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1h bC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDcwMD4+DWVuZG9iag0xIDAgb2JqPDwvQ29udGVudHMgMiAwIFIvVHlw ZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCAxMSAwIFIvUm90YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFCb3hbMCAwIDYxMiA3OTJdL0Ny b3BCb3hbMCAwIDYxMiA3OTJdL1Jlc291cmNlczw8L0ZvbnQ8PC9UVDAgMTIyIDAgUi9DMl8w IDEyNiAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MwIDEyNCAwIFI+ Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMgMT4+DWVuZG9iag0yIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDIzNzkvRmls dGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJnFfbjttGEn2fr+hHDSBx2M2LyF3DgDP2Gk4Q rBEryMPuYtEiW6P2MCTDyyiTr99T3WxS0lBz2YexSEOq66lTp26+snfvbn6+/fKR+ez9+x8+ 3rIrn91dcabZ1c3nb3hur37YXN1sNj7jbLO78j3f91O2ydjKPR7wW7ZpGffp8y+8bRrGBT59 +lj7XhSzNfe9EN8XbPP71b8WX0rW9r9fpwv6k83jknV71SimW7ZtKpkzXXZ4bzu2qxomWSYb tbv+z+ZHG8B6DCAQFABPvIBH5DmH8b4oHlldyLJUOTtUzX27r2pWlSwrtPHXKdaqstWdftDd o8c+6wdVstE8F5zs4zEIEjK/GuyvuMfDNE2tG0TMjL26ajpZZopVO0rjghtWy0bS/ytktjzK JR2ciZT8HpjwvYS7XJjuqCiFvldIqtvLzrio+i6rjDHrFF8ZE53y8Ic8BMpkGrWytk/zOOii YHVTPehcodQm9O+o+u46XFTXfJH17fjcGO+5bvGfrUZJ5dOq8TRJXCLCH7tS5qxrlOxM1GWH uGHzuFb0WeWqaNF84+a3a+4vPl8HC/ZlSgoGR/BFLidyc5zUIqvKrtHbvqMYu4p9+CX02PXm +9WnzdWnn4Hym2+1LEfwcwf+U6ybfAy+ztAcRxF8GhwSmj8gh2TRmhidA/fFwBPrNF0zEXkp rHgRQkxYo652ZzGI2Rgmz2nshcmp58VpStMwBy/YouAQSMTikNNYAtvPmQvnyzOhdzU+n9fK ehFrL8bsD8O/QW+laXv7wsiMmD5UfZGzrUIv/8ZO6nwUZvSmLtrIeOAliCx9Nv/42PCt+O+T eibJYA//eNxl+g4lgXE/eA+zp3Ubh0XwxFAM98ZBUQ+y6KkSkjWyvFOXJwUwavuia1lbTWMY OsMRt/1IPT8Z6US2NA6NKshOrsky/YFrMZIXuvCUq3gYCkuMxrgZvWiIvu2cEeMKPnZkPcNr rtqs0TUNpel8vX9s9RS544/QbhWQ7nptA19k0lAUjLSqXRKVdjrrC9kYUqxaNaSUk0vqoqls mjr2hqFT0rM8RJTW1tg8OmMH/LxhDxJsvkQlqj6Ho0LWZJsqku2f1kHwWAw1TkJXY+oZfopg Md17MB7r607eq+U5/x0V9nyjrqzF05gVBdcBE22tERKqSAGW+eosGcRa9XWhy7slU13m/f3i xKzfPjFRGHhp7AfPT0zy+okRqSdgj780MW6Z+VEcnU1Mte0kdobdXWZNUQnMajYvewLzg2K1 zrq+cQNFvOM6EAWJw5wfjnYNpgise11DmKjuoNQlFcHQiNktFUYjCsn08axUJHoY7Q4zzTug A+FhnPtsT5OK56robaPLnr4HpM6poGjNh+jRGn8UDzQ1ssbcyGy/BIpzjXRQB4MhTOWJJAFk p1GMRgisRqMnC3bA1Xz308uwmkFUmKyxGv2QP4so7r8aUuEaSxeaJ3wBUr5TXkHITxBF8qGF GmrYvjqwrG+IHZcMKqurQBWyWFK3byoqYKGqzBLOqXB0DJZQxYZ+OOCAbXLZkaoFaHXu9E5O baBv6NLAbsCp6cpqtD8QmrH7VJAOQvHC4jjC62VS4G9TQ7bkYeTF6GHyfA/F63sY+BMoXtFD Eaf8jBWsNoeuVaa6fYmGthDqOYjR6Q5zZtSN6mZ0rIij0HUxcEZNX2jUbVF195KEmVkaa7c8 jeFjQgDuMlUDarrMit4ESveP+tNMaV2Awiro7m1BYDkjGzLsjqEoihwLLGqFxMtMg1f6GsG7 hWxOq4xcyDu80fg7GFuqXY3PNlZr9IQFULkcnCq3uqBc/+hp+2N2zHxYmtHkid7aTsn8cYUO dLStW8SCXX6RQ/i8hn0WhSBxL0r86AUmCV+NwmAdeknih8FLy8nNfcjDMxQi3wYFcOoF+uQg mxyo2X5XmWFjSZqmdbKgG6VckCSjgJvOKAYF1REHYcqPCEOxw16ZdUJYtONPUUwgGXShH4cx H7WbvZuEoM5SQ6GeQi+iwh0VZqo5lYDPDGHkbAdGzApvPS3RWzSbVpe8XnEE2tqNVDeacDAw H84z9m8hYqa8O49tj6ZmrGw0LegonCg1VztdEoipLNiOEvaguMwkPlJpwdnOy9zmpEd7Q57J WCvCLQuPOnvXGFVhzZePR7M0d8d6lyn2/zhVgkB4cegHcxR7eszGl8+1SZb40dxhG6C+SThc tYNyMNO7MSeuoh5i3As1c+sGPPZSTtctB7SwfZ85dvnrlSdkvJf6JECm4C7PdjJr90k5BQv8 CONq+v+cvQtSZgQRzpUoDWZbJphIMVuhOcng4zOGvTwaT+BKt21vz6QtKVYrOnDEOCaeDi5g 3km8MB5ny7Ds3oldu5BGIqE5OFR9kZPxRv3RazLtIHw2DGaDBo7qycWptjDg/l41I7pp5u4a 3BkYaHwMgRyqpsiX5hHgObtvyEdox1hwyAUntogWD7ooKM62a3oj0nOiAcm2gGC+2sr2pCpD UYJQWG1tzZ2spjajzaN30FrYPGAGF6/HvuJoKt1uHaK+f1pykSZ84N+1E4btvqrHWDPZNBpx VX1HwZKlc1eD1SAVjnLX55X9Z3MnS/2X4Rro9bavcYF2Y2ymnaqDzWGroq45SjQwkzTBm7Aa ZX44F93UiGBa7eb5gMSmeD4iniGT3+D383WwYF/Y5tuvl6lM+G+lMsyFEDQXL+xpcUGHjnha ucd5Jz5wDCeJZbMvKFdDkh7DZtUVNi8VSe162qU0fQZ7KreqcDggZaNbW+oZih8XA461mvb8 oAUvFku8QCdHO2kmJZ6GtALi2KZEa7SiwXAQWBqdoQZpWsrmEdKxVk13hCKLj10FpJKwrAud aRJosnjErqQEdkrlW5ndtyRDL6dyQZ8dTTsPh7tqJpMECzf014HNJKuKQm6rxi7cg+72wB/3 F7e/fGUyM0qa9GtF9KmJL2udeUciwefOox9ZfsH1kIw0uUFLnhYChobTDu2viROIHnExVdd8 0Zwrp5V7tGqBrJ/wzQcomgJ+8RVU7dOfJM2W7NefPHYR3+HbJ4dHAU1O8vydJS7IC8ognpKJ LzkJUpocaA5yshkIcqK+Tt4rKlimqCM/9iifiFciXY7pf6WpWbJ/YNFlyjMkOGUF34NP8wRu hMZ2Tgk7z2U2r23OZQwJkHhGKfxPgAEALjsJoQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zIDAgb2Jq PDwvQ291bnQgMy9GaXJzdCA0IDAgUi9MYXN0IDUgMCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQgMCBvYmo8PC9Q YXJlbnQgMyAwIFIvRGVzdFsxMjAgMCBSL1hZWiAwIDU5MyBudWxsXS9OZXh0IDYgMCBSL1Rp dGxlKP7/AEIAYQBjAGsAZwByAG8AdQBuAGQpPj4NZW5kb2JqDTUgMCBvYmo8PC9QYXJlbnQg MyAwIFIvRGVzdFsxIDAgUi9YWVogMCAzMzAgbnVsbF0vUHJldiA2IDAgUi9UaXRsZSj+/wBB AHAAcAByAG8AYQBjAGgAIABhAG4AZAAgAFQAaQBtAGUAdABhAGIAbABlKT4+DWVuZG9iag02 IDAgb2JqPDwvUGFyZW50IDMgMCBSL0Rlc3RbMSAwIFIvWFlaIDAgNjY2IG51bGxdL05leHQg NSAwIFIvUHJldiA0IDAgUi9UaXRsZSj+/wBBAGkAbQBzKT4+DWVuZG9iag03IDAgb2JqPDwv TGVuZ3RoIDE1MDQvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL1R5cGUvT2JqU3RtL0ZpcnN0IDgwNS9O IDEwMD4+c3RyZWFtDQp42uxYW0/jRhj9KyP1pX3Yeu4XaYUEAboUFhCh6gPiIQuGRg12ZJxq +fd7vpnJxRtI1ylbVRUPMJnxnHO+21xsoRlnwjDBJROWKWeZcExbjHimg2IiMGc5k5z5oJkU mOnRYrZQnklMEB6tZkJqySRwMlgmQaOo75jQXDHp0RrHZIAYmBWJOskU+KzSTJG6D0yBzxnB MCQ8hz1kh8V88AWIKfAFZxhJc5CogNYbpmEhhJgWaAP6kJYGfUgrjj5MVnBDG5gKdzVM1NSH SYZrpsFnNHkM0wVngEoL+2CKdDDGkCvwy5ArxjMDvoCQGfAF55iBqRzOwkXFnWCGXAyYB5cE QJBScIhZuCa5YxauS/BauARBZhECBTDirjRCbsl12GnBZ8AfQ+DAAz6HoDjweQQPUsojSxTK gPhhCsKNPlziwCFUcFcihQgJ7MWQlhBzcFVxz1xAC1GYpjWS6gVaDHqJUEHHg88EjIPPImgU aod8evBRWXjweeQTJaA9RGACikazAL4AXEAoOIIaKJTIJ0w1SDgLFFLUFFJlJIyKoUUyA0Ko uWAUOk3zAkJMRcWREwM1gYfGgpEK1jhB9QhOB8cF8mi8oDlg9Y7mgJbKRiDkJoAUxYtcaPqB IPNAZUxZofoCl6UcCSGRH1QSKhwJQrTevy8un6ZlMWyb2U172ZTlRV23xTEtHM4uisFk9Pj4 cTSlFUT981FTVnEeLabuyGn5uT0un5gsLupJGUGepuzsQOVkVN3/eHD67pe9n4rjKxexlKvY hNjAwNiI1MjYkH+xq1NjUmNTk58lGp9oQqIJiSYkGmQnNolFpmcukcn0TOZnadAkTpN6Kgmp NKiSkE5COpHpJKQTmU5kOsKvi3PsETFaw2JY3rQxIpfjdlLGlNCD07p5GE1iYqj7oRzdjqv7 HySnZCXsXn37hIFLhBlj8/zUj+UMkU75icSns4fHK07bWwwgbXBkRHx2Nmsn4wr5no6q4rfq tmyW3WhQcZ5NwQ9S2qs/F/vjv4rDZvRQpl8okKpuS8zDv4PqdtkZ/jFCLR2O72dNWRxVRN0Z ujzbxd+A2iP6Qf8O88hhHhnOpmXzeNOMp20yazj71Om2zfjPsp7l7n5TTwej6VxhJW7FB7Ea MviTg1Wc7+z0qECvOs0r1uH1VS5EKTvNc/Uok5JMSjIpyaSkkpJKZCqxqMSiEovKdWw7zT+r apTTMePF7pWzqcoHi9KZbx/Dxcg9E4sCPb5CUV4Xu7SXxy0kr0RMX5ZkF8EU6aieOkwTSvZF Gcxd1Mpy8mKo64vNSbkmLbGmZUKGn1Axfi3lCMTXQCnbL4bP58yTpA1raMs3SQYC+XVJvzlj PNdX1HTrmmKTphCEWi8TxTeLylzGUdSsi8qNolQzVq+Lys2iOq+WKLpecsZtFDVAmWc81ZtF 6XJKS8LMl4T52yUhPEn1XhOCCsD0XhSSVroRvWGUecN7wyRgOvSGUcq17w2jfUK73jDKtba9 YfabJ5/h3vSUz7qbcq+8q5uS8Z956u/etWVD3e3n0sm4OxnfV8Wvs8d2fPf0hv4OEd4vb+pm 1I7rKl62lyu6+3BQT+rmCgws/13PD790HAw615uV0lkZ7m3o8XxrOs93XtrZjvK2lA6vfKDk PT7vunkfvF6142RR4S8xzo+Z5x7lw+DZR/KFR0tP21HTHiGwVYtwwdW+GY6ATPBO+FcumDfr 3qzbyrr/8raU3le22Ja2Cjm9awzmL6lLkTyAUzO9585vOTia6bvHt5zNHaCMQN4fSFcP+vbS G6gxu/OiuoR0hr/GmSjoewvijSVeNekbUtpV80eWtctmR85HOdPfvxCBuj9Q8IhUWyBj+rnc Ahnzz7coHJEKYIvKEXT9DFtUTnzZCH4LoCWg2wJIL6zBbgGk8gm9q+ftovp2xf6fXebTh8Tv c5n/F98XB7iwlE0v8O/NuIVnH+vbsjhpLj91Lk8EPqhuV3o9tVYvUq8nHed1lG1X2T6j/EWA AQAqzskhDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTggMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMTMzL0ZpbHRlci9G bGF0ZURlY29kZS9UeXBlL09ialN0bS9GaXJzdCAyMi9OIDMvRXh0ZW5kcyA3IDAgUj4+c3Ry ZWFtDQp42jI0NFEwUDA0NFUwNDIC0mYKRiZmCjY2+v76PomV+aUl+uFFmSWZeem++Smp+j5F IUn6wSWJRSWeeSmpeSUKBnoG+q55KUi8kNSKEseczPQ8iDr94ILE5FSn1LT8olSwPJjvmFaS WgRXjtBtZ0cVm71Ki0sy0yoHxG6yfA0QYAAUCX7jDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTkgMCBv Ymo8PC9OdW1zWzAgMTAgMCBSXT4+DWVuZG9iag0xMCAwIG9iajw8L1MvRD4+DWVuZG9iag0x MSAwIG9iajw8L0NvdW50IDIvS2lkc1sxMjAgMCBSIDEgMCBSXS9UeXBlL1BhZ2VzPj4NZW5k b2JqDTEyIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDM5NTAvVHlwZS9NZXRhZGF0YS9TdWJ0eXBlL1hNTD4+ c3RyZWFtDQo8P3hwYWNrZXQgYmVnaW49J++7vycgaWQ9J1c1TTBNcENlaGlIenJlU3pOVGN6 a2M5ZCc/Pgo8P2Fkb2JlLXhhcC1maWx0ZXJzIGVzYz0iQ1JMRiI/Pg0KPHg6eG1wbWV0YSB4 bWxuczp4PSdhZG9iZTpuczptZXRhLycgeDp4bXB0az0nWE1QIHRvb2xraXQgMi45LjEtMTMs IGZyYW1ld29yayAxLjYnPg0KPHJkZjpSREYgeG1sbnM6cmRmPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9y Zy8xOTk5LzAyLzIyLXJkZi1zeW50YXgtbnMjJyB4bWxuczppWD0naHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2Jl LmNvbS9pWC8xLjAvJz4NCjxyZGY6RGVzY3JpcHRpb24gcmRmOmFib3V0PSd1dWlkOjBhYTg3 OWJjLTQ3ZjEtNDRjMi1hYjAwLTBkYzkxMjAyMDMwMScgeG1sbnM6cGRmPSdodHRwOi8vbnMu YWRvYmUuY29tL3BkZi8xLjMvJyBwZGY6UHJvZHVjZXI9J0Fjcm9iYXQgRGlzdGlsbGVyIDYu MCAoV2luZG93cyknPjwvcmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uPg0KPHJkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbiByZGY6 YWJvdXQ9J3V1aWQ6MGFhODc5YmMtNDdmMS00NGMyLWFiMDAtMGRjOTEyMDIwMzAxJyB4bWxu czpwZGZ4PSdodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29tL3BkZngvMS4zLycgcGRmeDpDb21wYW55PSdV Q0FSJyBwZGZ4OlNvdXJjZU1vZGlmaWVkPSdEOjIwMDMxMDA2MjMxMzU5Jy8+DQo8cmRmOkRl c2NyaXB0aW9uIHJkZjphYm91dD0ndXVpZDowYWE4NzliYy00N2YxLTQ0YzItYWIwMC0wZGM5 MTIwMjAzMDEnIHhtbG5zOnBob3Rvc2hvcD0naHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2JlLmNvbS9waG90b3No b3AvMS4wLyc+PHBob3Rvc2hvcDpoZWFkbGluZT48cmRmOlNlcT48cmRmOmxpPjwvcmRmOmxp PjwvcmRmOlNlcT48L3Bob3Rvc2hvcDpoZWFkbGluZT48L3JkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbj4NCjxy ZGY6RGVzY3JpcHRpb24gcmRmOmFib3V0PSd1dWlkOjBhYTg3OWJjLTQ3ZjEtNDRjMi1hYjAw LTBkYzkxMjAyMDMwMScgeG1sbnM6eGFwPSdodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29tL3hhcC8xLjAv JyB4YXA6Q3JlYXRlRGF0ZT0nMjAwMy0xMC0wNlQxNzoxNDowNy0wNjowMCcgeGFwOkNyZWF0 b3JUb29sPSdBY3JvYmF0IFBERk1ha2VyIDYuMCBmb3IgV29yZCcgeGFwOk1vZGlmeURhdGU9 JzIwMDMtMTAtMDZUMTc6MTQ6MTYtMDY6MDAnIHhhcDpNZXRhZGF0YURhdGU9JzIwMDMtMTAt MDZUMTc6MTQ6MTYtMDY6MDAnPjwvcmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uPg0KPHJkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlv biByZGY6YWJvdXQ9J3V1aWQ6MGFhODc5YmMtNDdmMS00NGMyLWFiMDAtMGRjOTEyMDIwMzAx JyB4bWxuczp4YXBNTT0naHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2JlLmNvbS94YXAvMS4wL21tLycgeGFwTU06 RG9jdW1lbnRJRD0ndXVpZDo5MTdkNWY1NS02OGEwLTQ5NTEtODRkNS02NDk4NDQ5OTA1Yjkn Pjx4YXBNTTpWZXJzaW9uSUQ+PHJkZjpTZXE+PHJkZjpsaT4yPC9yZGY6bGk+PC9yZGY6U2Vx PjwveGFwTU06VmVyc2lvbklEPjwvcmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uPg0KPHJkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlv biByZGY6YWJvdXQ9J3V1aWQ6MGFhODc5YmMtNDdmMS00NGMyLWFiMDAtMGRjOTEyMDIwMzAx JyB4bWxuczpkYz0naHR0cDovL3B1cmwub3JnL2RjL2VsZW1lbnRzLzEuMS8nIGRjOmZvcm1h dD0nYXBwbGljYXRpb24vcGRmJz48ZGM6dGl0bGU+PHJkZjpBbHQ+PHJkZjpsaSB4bWw6bGFu Zz0neC1kZWZhdWx0Jz5JUENDIFdvcmtpbmcgR3JvdXAgSSBXb3Jrc2hvcCBvbiBDbGltYXRl IFNlbnNpdGl2aXR5PC9yZGY6bGk+PC9yZGY6QWx0PjwvZGM6dGl0bGU+PGRjOmNyZWF0b3I+ PHJkZjpTZXE+PHJkZjpsaT5NYW5uaW5nPC9yZGY6bGk+PC9yZGY6U2VxPjwvZGM6Y3JlYXRv cj48ZGM6c3ViamVjdD48cmRmOlNlcT48cmRmOmxpPjwvcmRmOmxpPjwvcmRmOlNlcT48L2Rj OnN1YmplY3Q+PC9yZGY6RGVzY3JpcHRpb24+DQo8L3JkZjpSREY+DQo8L3g6eG1wbWV0YT4N CiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAog ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKPD94 cGFja2V0IGVuZD0ndyc/Pg0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xMyAwIG9iajw8L01vZERhdGUo RDoyMDAzMTAwNjE3MTQxNi0wNicwMCcpL0NyZWF0aW9uRGF0ZShEOjIwMDMxMDA2MTcxNDA3 LTA2JzAwJykvVGl0bGUoSVBDQyBXb3JraW5nIEdyb3VwIEkgV29ya3Nob3Agb24gQ2xpbWF0 ZSBTZW5zaXRpdml0eSkvQ3JlYXRvcihBY3JvYmF0IFBERk1ha2VyIDYuMCBmb3IgV29yZCkv UHJvZHVjZXIoQWNyb2JhdCBEaXN0aWxsZXIgNi4wIFwoV2luZG93c1wpKS9BdXRob3IoTWFu bmluZykvQ29tcGFueShVQ0FSKS9Tb3VyY2VNb2RpZmllZChEOjIwMDMxMDA2MjMxMzU5KT4+ DWVuZG9iag14cmVmDQowIDExNw0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDEzNzQyIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTM5NjEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNjQwOSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE2 NDU5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTY1NjEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNjY4NSAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDE2Nzg0IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTgzODUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxODYyNSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDE4NjU5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTg2ODMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxODc0 MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIyNzY5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KdHJhaWxlcg0KPDwvU2l6 ZSAxMTc+Pg0Kc3RhcnR4cmVmDQoxMTYNCiUlRU9GDQo= --------------030908080807010203040807 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-mac-type="0"; x-mac-creator="0"; name="CSW_Program_04Feb05.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="CSW_Program_04Feb05.pdf" JVBERi0xLjMKJcTl8uXrp/Og0MTGCjIgMCBvYmoKPDwgL0xlbmd0aCAxIDAgUiAvRmlsdGVy IC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNrNWltz2sgSfp9f0Y+bKlvWjO55IxhnSXzJAkkq VX6RxWB0IjSsJJLy/vqd0QjdETL46JxKVbCLduub7q+7v2n4G/6CvwHboKuKaqsYDMsES9MU h0BE4TuEcDWOMXgxqOm/2OP2qkL09LdL8RPif25ZOngb+LAAHct3+CvBDmiqrsJiA1c3WFEB w2IFf4wDf+MmFOY0jP3E/+UnL/CdRT/jNdvCl4g9R+7mHVr8ByaLFF71cXDocdhx9OrzkHye cXlDny5V/R3082ma8h3+ahsaIjaWHkl+gumX8TiF7IfP8DFiuy1MO72jVu+mbYJm2HXveSxY CC2x6hsaQ2bskr9aIsOOVnoQEg96JKrmsYDCPYs2Ln+d77aPBJuRT3cRvYAvbuTHF3ATuaFH m+dDxx6LVdUBw2iE79MueAFiXhLnAojKE9P3RHbmmp/GtngkrfqJriN3lew5tKHwqBEV5lvq /qRRfLXwk4DGkDB4ojBm4cqPNnRZOhjqGU/BbFtV6+e6Hv0A/B7uWLh0X/jRTBAnLU4nzmfq imHm5WZrikH6FRw6VAFGVgGGhOUYEpaWw1Lt9xxrGgr+o6ZWAWHd5lhyRJpjK/qbIcJENdog zSYfp/PFbLSYPtzX4LyqF8loGpamYIJkMDkgx1RVkv7Ran88acJhO4bjOLhp5SiqvnekOZai 63WbZvZ0GwtwrRjRwX7ZmT6Hn3kfq6x9Te8Xs4frr2MRK3DDJTx8m8y+TSffYT6Zz0UAe3ae 2qOwSrLWo+d5efxjvHb9KH4P8/mYl8ill/7auxsXT+C9TTFLzyjO8/iuAPzqjKMs44YmMpRn XLccx64mXFrItxyzbISkUeFG5Nup++kuVtR3OnZlG2GstlWrtq9WhxduLVjVanVM9Mpp3YYH CTwG76Ycj1mnxE1EQ28NM7pVrubKYa6hQweVjo0G1+YsYBsWXvXtv3WXBOO6y5ywwFaCwdXW QnS90ulU8oadzqmEr0jnNEwittx5ic+nuaje3zTw2IYq8GUXbVlMBdRkTeF3NvWVE4rNqYS4 KLVb9uzHie/FSpVF/YYQOpXXPDd2A0tK5pzX2jFeV/Gg0+tMcsW2UY0rnxSu3Ogzi16qSDpY cn7R80ShSnAyMCNY80RxLIINXqb5NmxJA4hLKlnwR3BF6M9hZQXWzAa10zTKjGJVdCr0ioye gSfNaI6nyOhM4RMr2Ljh0GXfEhsuQT0ax5TL58hd+i5PIB8qLPLEjUGkcZ/kuE3YD5JRnU++ Guo0jXlGtWEzmuMpjQgFZu6WRkMntCU042a+wI3BhdUulM1d9HF/QwfOokG0lizmdYmP1eVb 630un9owfZhNRp9Fo0VnKX2dCMVdKH2d38K4DCgLP2lSFX41q8KRY7Q42vOr25GwKhxpKt5L yJLNqxhw4o0Bm6pWn7Vp2nMGDDxrOZ6WWXvH1c66/6gVMv3sUVvCUunMT+6TH6TCCCj/X9R1 XB685Z4sAaMzKMtPZRGZeNR6Vcks2q4qJcJKo5SwNTd5GLvc7OkqjSRd0WtuPAdvZK9k636b VupXuOhXZGgdkeOpsPUT2/1Dg6HHTkts2saOH65oFNElrCK2ga0bUCaZy/kcUY9Fy3jgIWQZ TiOppGhBZGgpkeOpSIkPLHwZOqWWqdYj81Xe+dhTTKNfrpAO6UrS469J5Pohb0Nsx5NL6fLJ 9X7GQi6eeie0ManPhsNNrg9b0NlLD/6eg1GTLXkL0I8tPcqS5fwrGZcs/E7GMdXzdPv1fvxn /1UVOtD/NW5kQpdikRb7vo3aBYs06tIr3W6y/i+NeqoV1LXg7BlqVM++Y5FGk7ud3o0WE5hP 7ufTxfTbdPEDbmYPd3D3cD25nZ9AfvEkopLiQoHq+82PXJJQug4u4AP/yRv9ckP6At27SdRr 4GtYV/SuhCNpcUShSqPSarKcKXRGU++xskvDh9XmpNaLpq5nuhKd29QPfZBUa+oFnsqk/uzz JFZx/Ne7OodCmhscj2224gMzeRVsabPwRJPflIbpCud+PJqd0dkJNox6Z/94c30rl0bxsOs+ QrTGmEn5kVHFOL7GftMrCMfTuIL8qcAthUVEd0ka9h6fBaM2z7ZRJ2Gpf7Rdb9AJPGygQe0k 4Oc8l4fZev8MJuYhKZI/2gkpE/hu+Ho+voHCIJpJGgrDKFqX0ftKfL684KxBHI/WsqycJ2y3 4lK+Fx9RO9N13ODjiCvdiHkeC/yh+cjjXufjXbrEjmjMgp3Quhf8+sJ56AZC8C79VP5e/H9s RIne/KA65UpGG/N/sEtrw/RGuzRs24qpo47PUKXFkcVE5qZQpo3FRLebTJhmbkrK9MTFxIlr NGJYemOGmUXPMAdeowk89Rm216wDb9E4FKPeTh88ypv7mroJ7LaJ+5MeKmFe7rASH354bLcN 6MlTxmx+kaBttPQtBFQuBNNRTLvrywSZRYPBqFII0qirEDrd7AtBGp1QCG/znQRiNb+TkLI/ KwRr4O8kFHgqI+6zn7D18UJ4MyiOhGKeorfcDQufU7X1yd1ynRjTU6vAMo5Xwb8ih28nCmVu ZHN0cmVhbQplbmRvYmoKMSAwIG9iagoxOTE3CmVuZG9iago0IDAgb2JqCjw8IC9UeXBlIC9Q YWdlIC9QYXJlbnQgNSAwIFIgL1Jlc291cmNlcyA2IDAgUiAvQ29udGVudHMgMiAwIFIgL01l ZGlhQm94ClsgMCAwIDYxMiA3OTIgXSA+PgplbmRvYmoKNiAwIG9iago8PCAvUHJvY1NldCBb IC9QREYgL1RleHQgXSAvQ29sb3JTcGFjZSA8PCAvQ3MxIDMgMCBSID4+IC9Gb250IDw8IC9G NC4wCjcgMCBSIC9GMi4wIDggMCBSIC9GMS4wIDkgMCBSIC9GMy4wIDEwIDAgUiA+PiA+Pgpl bmRvYmoKMTIgMCBvYmoKPDwgL0xlbmd0aCAxMSAwIFIgL04gMyAvQWx0ZXJuYXRlIC9EZXZp Y2VSR0IgL0ZpbHRlciAvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUgPj4Kc3RyZWFtCnjafZJPSBRRHMe/syVCrAVl JlLwTrYHVwbtYB2M3fVvyrasa6YIss6+2R2dnZ3ezG4lHkKILkHWMbpY0Uk6hgcPHQIPEYJi XSLoKBkEgpeQ7Tczu+6I2oM37zO//7/fe0BdKG2aeoABecMWyf4ouzs+weo3UIcGBEErrVhm JJEYdplscWTtfYXknJvh4/X/XQ2CEgISVYDGrMfXHJ72eMDh+7ZpE086rOTSGWKTuE2kkjHi V8Rnsz6e9nGGWwrxMvFNxRQUJ5AiHigpWSfmDrFsZDSD5JeJuzKWkicm38BTZxZemfYQ0H0F OPW5JpuwgOV3wKXWmizUDFwcA1Y6a7LdpDsfqWndUjs7XJEUjAJ1P8rl3Vag/gWw/7xc/vu6 XN5/Qzm+Ax91pShKlRlJ0hfA68Ndjf3c4EJTmHNfCVFQNZ37Rnq82uvXi0f1Jat0EnszcVcX sET3MHYGGHoMvPwJXH0PXPgAJBqA1HUEHqG6bf7AzRMrmA+Fls3ZrEOWO1jYOTpZhF4IZ7FC 3izaXLBBQ2lvY2ldZ66pxQS3uCjxTDvyerHa7znaQW6MjtBJ8wqo3OqtsDSTSffQ3aCdeCPD e3qdd0G8qGp9g86F0P6kir5Rj6Xzmj2Y8jjQbejx4QrDKMRvezGxY9rRZDW+VRrprcpn0rcS dLaQ/MZsYcixaSLf0FwuNeaxlJrLxeIVXsU4dHBoMOhrgCGJfkQRhgmBAlTSaGShkZS7NoLY wuyxljoSPmak3yafbdfnHork7XjdQTSOhbaDCEz+Jv+Wt+Ql+a38a7GlGKppFsSUpqw/+0Nx nczVuBVtpSYvvkJ5I6TVkSVp/qAny1eprzrVWGypRXJy8CfxPV+X3JcpjGk30qybqeTqLPpG fNlOmh7Zrs2vNtdybZ1emdwMrs0fmlXhSFf8oKvD/zU7vz//B82wAWgKZW5kc3RyZWFtCmVu ZG9iagoxMSAwIG9iago3MDYKZW5kb2JqCjMgMCBvYmoKWyAvSUNDQmFzZWQgMTIgMCBSIF0K ZW5kb2JqCjE0IDAgb2JqCjw8IC9MZW5ndGggMTMgMCBSIC9GaWx0ZXIgL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2Rl ID4+CnN0cmVhbQp42s1aW3ObOBh916/4HtuZhEpC4uI3x3Fat0mc2m473ekLwXLCFoMXcLr5 9ysuBnMJvqV0pzOJ0yji8J2j73LgH/gM/wAxgGEFG5gA1zXQVVUxKQQCvoEH7wYhATsEnPwL bbkeK5QlP53Hn5D8c11nYC/hYgaMpL+R3ykxQcUMw2wJ766IgoHAbAFvBq6ztCIBU+GFTuQ8 OdEzfPODn+Gjv4K7wH8IrOVbNPsbhrMEXvly8NLliGmy8vVQej1+fiXuzzF7C/vtydNbPZff 5S0gqvF0R5rfwWX/O9AezNYinFvPZ0B1+Lh2n4sLxJfQmMK1TWARM0gc1ANjWwKGGM9ulqex 5UYKTM2BTfqXo/5sNL6FwfhyKL/c3PUno+n4dgr920sYXI9u+rMhTIe309Fs9HU0+753oMvX ZoSk12bxtVF87R9vBo+WE4Q9+KbAwHddxwvP4KsCE2tphb+s5TP8eFsOUVl4aEdw0oDqmChS pFk8JVJmYMySv1rAZ1SJOxiqwumJkq7culELOzZ6KoYfKpXrjB7n8V2i4i6ZIbHkiMy9Txja xQTX9AIOK1Qg4y/CsIyCMraNQsVUYfsBQbslYW4DKeJy5Qe24z2A5c1hIcT83rJ/hoXiaqfk ELbQfkLlmtbAFucZW2aP4jKgI9naA07MVg6nxNbUWofCK+P47XzFcCqRuRnOJqNBD/pg+8uV FTih74G/ADvL2OFWxl4E/hLmzmIhAuFFR6SRGIMmGSowJGlkkWombEmmbTJB++XSqkw0s5BJ VjYSbaQyMXuMVzJXu0rQYZm9qpIUDdpWyXsFLnwRlFHs1sgJQBJ+TD0FUmjkvYgL9OrRsWFl RZEIvDCWSEbbmbxuuPK9UCSHPhNOkYkOurrOzLJC0ZstBXYrEIPWBBKrItUHwT2CuxRIigZV 0sgwrrkP8sweohJ0eCNS5UmiQZVMMppAFFheKLPDGfySEgjgyVr58ofri2uwLddeu1bkSKEk OvHvQxE8pf/RbX0wMatmwYTNnFiVd1kfcjgFsZ8VuFp3XMsbojKN4gogT3pgzZ2EKVkk5iIE x4P3g5uuaTOaaFM355H0MO6wnBJq8iZIF5Nh/1OlGTxo1krDyDlRqIHSKMYdr26aRtrwZmpM V0D6KynJ+qJiG5PXt8mi075NvKjYRsV5A14s6SITE6yxaipOCM+5p50W6xgPqpzZYgLaOxWj o2bCysFFpeBsKsMsOanyoMo0vNXYyUq9dqOwOpKhw/Wp0viuyvpEJX2mK3boM11U1icq6bN1 m40+00UVfaLD9XlkaiKEkVpuikWZ65N3OnJIPLRaU8ZxN7m2H2VZluX3iOY93djk+cbZQZwq 8MnxPHFon5rcIzq6AynFPIPSH07Gt8NZD2aPAgLfTYqXJQI/9F0Qcm6xo7YhAx3lHLQaNoTq rEEZfJO51J6KmwKHjqhaNUiouWo1Ybr+cjv48JJTg/ZOC7FFo1XTQnJU0Ubx6Yr2tJAtqpUt lKeF9m2ytJAt2jMtHGLX7ZsXVM6rkW4w5ODu8ipM3LqbYX/6ZTKcHmnREYb16vEsPLqBEvuv TtyRZ6Nluzm3q0pl4dOkQLcpNzAmpNSqpEtQiazKqmKjgvStJRvW2zfa0J5utEX71pqcd3SS XfjiCUtpaGhV1dwvlB950a6gk/zCnfZlkrVzPEU5uFWg780D3/OfrAwLOrVt3sO+NEtwivD0 syS92LIPV/NF+IIV1e3kQbhGG/jcOIqEdewoFngKPm8kn67buaMooajV0HwJk7rrWsGDAMmZ WN67cmiU1MIq8O+te8d1wsixQcivMbMxy0e6iUQjvNoFNOllf+PoRHMk0Ysms2ZVLyy3FuXH fb3F0ycEHk8IEk9VLx/jhzROaHnC63pe0cyXJDO4Gd39dsXo7H+oGIOqDYrJzUa+t9n4SoqR eBoeWnzy1lHkdK0Xg9bKBcXRIwyEF62D57w+JDXjRbnkxvSRsjH0mht8ojONjpeLydWaH8IL C5PHFmaXfojEU/VDZIv5QTyIwO3YmZZYGHqpIoWRPONPIrBcsBP1OKk2pGz+fS5Z0hD5RyqF YlxTykaIcEymQacMpBk6tJEOxUZtJEn0kklH6+FW6SDVNI4eSOszshxIjUZMuY962qsD1NAV zNqmE5Qt2TGdZKtappNdG2XTSbaqcTpBp02lKdE7swcl9Qfkd/3r4TgdTUcDGF9Mh5OvyVsl r/0WCaXEOGREhdeYUammKwaDFjc9XYHabYlsG9XUW2zw3zhXUmrWiEsObH52t8ykDubKAk+R 9q8U+Oj72y4bOm2k3InELCFRa++c1d5g+HNPHqmqqw0E5saAFhsDHQ6SBZ6CwKECf/mBE1kd T5JNsWmi0PGAYIzhWVgBLP25cJOnHA/BHyGUcdJAaO4M6B07AwWe0qQ3li3PStg/u6aUcbr3 qVxZrvA37VGpEzvucUUCgOPac8PQWW7eQ+i2aafcoLWmXS9cAb3jN45iPNWm/UJqJYr88wtX NsbeAe8evc6oVwrRQYLZZrXbDKBxs5YB9GJyN+LJvcsMkOMpWL2TrVRg2bbv+VHXKaAhPKcw +h+Gy5NSCmVuZHN0cmVhbQplbmRvYmoKMTMgMCBvYmoKMTkzOQplbmRvYmoKMTUgMCBvYmoK PDwgL1R5cGUgL1BhZ2UgL1BhcmVudCA1IDAgUiAvUmVzb3VyY2VzIDE2IDAgUiAvQ29udGVu dHMgMTQgMCBSIC9NZWRpYUJveApbIDAgMCA2MTIgNzkyIF0gPj4KZW5kb2JqCjE2IDAgb2Jq Cjw8IC9Qcm9jU2V0IFsgL1BERiAvVGV4dCBdIC9Db2xvclNwYWNlIDw8IC9DczEgMyAwIFIg Pj4gL0ZvbnQgPDwgL0Y0LjAKNyAwIFIgL0YyLjAgOCAwIFIgL0YxLjAgOSAwIFIgL0YzLjAg MTAgMCBSID4+ID4+CmVuZG9iagoxOCAwIG9iago8PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDE3IDAgUiAvRmlsdGVy IC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNq9WVtz2joQftev2Md2JnFlW77lPBFC07RN0hNI M53JizAi+NTY1DZJ+fdHso3lCxdjMjQzhQSxu9r99ttP8h/4F/6AagPBCraxCoZlgqXriqNB xOAJAvjUj1VwY8DpT+zy9VjRSPrbuXiH+Ncti4A7h8sREDX7hL9qqgM6JhhGc/j0WVUwqDCa woe+781pwmDIgthLvFcvWcFTGP2OZ+ECfkThS0TnH9HoPxiM0vCq7mCbO9VxSNUfyvwZ55/Z +ByTj9DOppFt9Zy/8i0gXTUyi1qxg6veL9Av4IlNAhZP6OoMNBu+Lv2VdCGcmEQxzHVqEbFV kdYDs1sJDREj366RZpdgOwtNL0K7vb8aPNzB/eVw8PCzN7q5vxtC7+4KrgZXj/3BFfS/39z2 RgMYDu6GN6ObnzejX61zXXNuqplzIpwj4fz5Q39GvSi+gKECl2HAE/NVgeuIvYTRam/6UcON xVNmckQWruQ+4fljNdkSxKgFiLPSmLajCPNZZXgsxMaYiG+habOCYOuKcUAB0f4cGnqjgNi+ 0DE86xpf51xgLKuT7pLYPJYiIqdlt6L9JTVMS4ZDZLMqok+9MKrGoRFSjkPHmkLeLRQnDcWp Z+aBxUs/iWEahXNIZgwGf1nCInhbc0fEfM4rE0hCCMcxi15p4oVBfNYB4GkIThl1KcCnjE3G 1P0dAw0m4OZEFksi20EAGXzQMf2fR4jW8DHNJnwEZgr46LjWJBX4IMeEI8NBZfgU4Uj4XHL4 hBMWVMOoogcdgJ4WxOikkTTQ8xgzCKcVYEgk3SbwwwtoshyHwKLlQnzMYdQROJam1YHD4iTD ShfM5KlBx2BmTTnIcpwNmFlTjooF5cBOynk3CAvMFOFIzDwo0PN9uhMzGeO8WyROORKZmCcq +OWVLsII1q1fRdA2GkDtSno8VwoasPkMq0We1rEoqX7SKVKEI0v6TYEnz/c9Oo9PPEdsy6rn 5l4WkPrg8jImEfUCPll407t+uJzIYpfq25EMHB3XyaBD75eTgbr2PocClhhHBVKK5lf3Nb/u 2OX6oOPoSNUcG1ViWk+Nh0Hv2zZ51zyjoC3yziCGwoV5lkeh7niL2+I70/W+8hXZR5zZmouk Gcdomsnhu9uMWCTN6LgQm3JJ87RwoNZscVhQsd1IdFrxovib1QI6lCY2xYOaNCHjkTzRU+AL 9f0TqwUVO7iNXOC6smALiJfRlLoMqD9mk7BgjI4soapEq3dmK4m5rS/QjmOPoZkiobv6Il2B 1oCGzX2RmdnVFzvNrPsiM7O7L1DHM9ieA2baF+K/Zl8UpKiVSREdMT63XpnU+qKIR/bFZy6J vIjFpdqjY4Zni1CcSigyNUMORz7JOSa3CqFmL5xCBfFp0hj1afGKOp5WBsl4Kvw29L3gJTyx CtqUm+v+LTeeHalf42o1Syfpt1QDd6A11bbsquOc1zI9zaZT5ibxgQIIHXX4AVW3LNTESNHr 5BABdPx5TGQHiZjqtfn+eNf/crwAIoapcFRLorcxVtUK0+dLKtKltkoaklRfWrIG725DOdnn q0pkX1pzkjtTlYewUW/eP45gOBgOb+7v4BzUKtUedkWeb0Kvz1hUybwuFePmAStW6I5VG4sn uppUDZ006JRIOiWnplNDN+p0OhS3S344D4NPHQgqs2pLks75aTjsc5137qZX2fsvId6NoJx8 l3WCuvJidxnH4kqKK9JxxOjvcJnASxQuF/ASUj8+A7pYRCF1ZyydxF1FaJEMSdbcrMviuMs5 lWcBdaRp0zQa51QiadrYc7H5zufUFCg8pHphLteluBaliPlfhQrSgJ8OFjTi5xjm1x96tAW7 RfQGSV2DegH95oEgu8achxPmx50Gta5ZiqaWnMpeeP7wndEJE4904FqBW8Zm/hlc8ndu75UG bFV+DNNaW5o292o5RkNbzsIogQVXJSxIcinCUc/+LD3fG0fecl7Zt8j2qP+Q7Z9x9HfYfBqK Tew63NJ0CqmW9dlZ6mwWvonrYn40zASS0Ec3P/p9GPUeIFjOxzxR/8DbjCZAI9Y1Gger9WjE HXXA3iCiwQtv8anQTzwpeU7WeRCvb7MVzOgrW8eZfqFzJAapR8JZkVucKG0fplaBjTSsaxuA re0AdkWYCrfoQHgTncPbAel6M7w3PLLcBW7uD23NnIbtxvAcLpjrTVfp84YxixMongmIuqWF SgvrbklExyJqXF/Wi9g4uUXMDedzxt9R0X48Ai+g0QomNKFj2rwKUU57tNM0tXnDbch5YO57 TlqbB0eGJO4tN8ZU3FuiVrJ9m3DUDEMxUUW1pw+lpXZMV1TVY21RYaYkIEtLTjHFtQ1nv7RU edWsyhTfbxqVTOukcTEBxb/MvL3lLIc6gKLFVZIY23zHTUxsEQluGCResGSTGnC74EU3FbIb L2LFXrykZjbjJXeEiWJpsNNTugTtc5UZ2oLN/wFZAGjhCmVuZHN0cmVhbQplbmRvYmoKMTcg MCBvYmoKMTg0NQplbmRvYmoKMTkgMCBvYmoKPDwgL1R5cGUgL1BhZ2UgL1BhcmVudCA1IDAg UiAvUmVzb3VyY2VzIDIwIDAgUiAvQ29udGVudHMgMTggMCBSIC9NZWRpYUJveApbIDAgMCA2 MTIgNzkyIF0gPj4KZW5kb2JqCjIwIDAgb2JqCjw8IC9Qcm9jU2V0IFsgL1BERiAvVGV4dCBd IC9Db2xvclNwYWNlIDw8IC9DczEgMyAwIFIgPj4gL0ZvbnQgPDwgL0Y0LjAKNyAwIFIgL0Yy LjAgOCAwIFIgL0YxLjAgOSAwIFIgL0YzLjAgMTAgMCBSID4+ID4+CmVuZG9iagoyMiAwIG9i ago8PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDIxIDAgUiAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNrN WVtT2zgUftevOI9lFlxf5It4g5SybSmwSbqdzvAiEoV4cezUctjJ/vqVZMf3OMFksx1mSCAn 5/Z95yL5J/wBP8HwAOua7ukG2K4DrmVpxISYwXcI4f2AGzDhoKsfPhHyumZi9deZfIfE110X w2QBl2PARvqJeDUNApaOdRgv4P1HQ9PBgPEM3g0Cf0ETBiMWcj/xX/xkDd+j+JnPoyXcx9FT TBcnaPwXXI2Ve1VzsM2cQQiu2kOpPfvsI3s80/EJ7KfTTkM9E68iBGSSTKOZR/Dh4gfgcxjP VzGf0vUpmAQ+r4J1YUHacLBmO5vMIuwZMquvTG7FM4TtLFo7Ta5npp5ZuWeXw6uLL3ffxjC6 Go0+3d3CGZgVr9DrwE5jcIitCdksBOEY9nQdm0h8a9YMFTxLs/eMFG3DtRopdvR6pLp3bunw YJniH/q5rheMUZTGnvAl98ginoYP5pHtuG0eXcaMPkerBK7jaLXkYAENp4DBD2FJYxoELNib 1lVjtkVKxpAydg3WOQzp1KeihBgkMQ35jMXK5iyKJ374BNsZj7aZM0yCNa9kEufxPby7YXTK Yn4O3zUYREHgh/wU/tSEGwvK/6aL9cNJjwgdT0RJjHqEg2gh0sZUQJRzxjnEabhRCJNoyng5 Vg4rzqYy19eDr/y0pxsOxnU3/HASrKYym09B9ChQXAN9YTF9Etak/ScmG9Zy7k8EyknC4pBD NMvd0npC7ppmC+Si6YgG+Ugf/cDniTBJl8s4opO5SEYSwSTrrLzUWXMOoL3tG45ONGIXPmw4 gMocGGiyg/tRfArX2r69FduonG/5QY1llxGLBY269KGt+HmmW6/Ki5Q6CZvMQ//nKk2UQGex CmSqlpV0MvFbZlBBmGWzJ5U8T68DWIZFUkfYXkZcMjzHcRuK7IUGK0X9nu4Qq8GnhxK3l9MZ fziReYFkzuBiiLWOYZZ2ePSWWZb5hzYd3tCNxjBTfT1v8ZZe9aja4tErWvwe41W0Qa/VJzVg a45UJiraa6LaWL2kk1IOVJcIg2qepnGhTCL9iDgtQoUai7ibwVyIyILvPZf3mBQpapW+vUEt H8yGHMwiWeh4g7nNpfpknvkhDfx/ZPUzUWWJKixe2yB67Em2aWsOKkBVW1IZ1VSiCmpNKFdT ArUk0qzFrsUSvaoYC1gNtyB+tkUPbu5Gn26v4f7m6vZi+GP/hl8tc9PEzb1iMKe+GCmj0UAM 9rOJ+qs8A1I80Ovx0B3BrmqRoQocSmBHjSmZWokdb/U1LL3ZGI2iMRqyMXbtvoZuHrbAcofw lgITR46KQ6atlx0yiXPAmidCSVuOhmwZxYmcp/cBC2m8hod3Il8LsSH+JnKi3kx9PllxLoq/ vLgeB1WXtKCaN05z14nm8Ki6ZAeqxtFRbeboF0cV2439U0GZo3rsWs0d2oqqdWxUW3L0i6Nq W22o5rWKj3v7IFZTt9Wnm2+3g99r21aPJQYbcuyh7atpJrFjbGZqxA7d1LMhWaceKVToMYnd suK+Bv2+u5BjuPVdSEGeo999MKnXNOp5UipqWjiEumsaVx3qqGn0lsPbpqZRJUcHqek+xLUI 0aza+m0YFeamIo39uyxVKCpRtySTJXOHppS8KJMqkbcksxd7UX9kUvYSjOq9Cxe9y84OaHuw 9+1UEexF0qH6RBpqMIoWLH7xg4Dtpu7B7h3UOMr9KRL0ha3FOUTejUhqyquuIFpN0+vG4sZ1 nN24HnkYuW7zOGAX7cg++oqRO1QAOhaAJtHkuZ6c/365aMlOA827Ry64lp75Fab3NGBR47bv KGh6dhuaeXk6R18tvFaf8luvt60WFjY1sqNDK5GdHTpV1N2huzVtOnQq9T92aGKZjQ7tFBRw j96h86vioqBHGnylIX1kx14siGXt0Z2bz5NncbSAwZzGoZBOoh6X5qqdEM+u737jaErXXRfA XaWAilIwLflItbMUUpEmgVGlFFKp7lLo1pRt2plUn1J4O9rqSbvuNLuhW8w2d49V+2DLgZxt wiGrUQrlS8rTHk9YlWLDsFtqbBQF0SIKi0d2bxuaaSw7Wd6WdrHxcPlcaMgWNH7mR51BjmJD Yyu7+PD57tvw9u3nBNPRNc/rOuCmEjsOuJmargNut56s7DI9rQfczGFsaI4HXQ4rCbTD4VRN +8OifwGH7ylLCmVuZHN0cmVhbQplbmRvYmoKMjEgMCBvYmoKMTYzMgplbmRvYmoKMjMgMCBv YmoKPDwgL1R5cGUgL1BhZ2UgL1BhcmVudCA1IDAgUiAvUmVzb3VyY2VzIDI0IDAgUiAvQ29u dGVudHMgMjIgMCBSIC9NZWRpYUJveApbIDAgMCA2MTIgNzkyIF0gPj4KZW5kb2JqCjI0IDAg b2JqCjw8IC9Qcm9jU2V0IFsgL1BERiAvVGV4dCBdIC9Db2xvclNwYWNlIDw8IC9DczEgMyAw IFIgPj4gL0ZvbnQgPDwgL0Y0LjAKNyAwIFIgL0YyLjAgOCAwIFIgL0YxLjAgOSAwIFIgL0Yz LjAgMTAgMCBSID4+ID4+CmVuZG9iagoyNSAwIG9iago8PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDI2IDAgUiAvTGVu Z3RoMSAyMTI4OCAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNqNvAdglEX+Nz4z T9/6bC8pu5tN2WQTFpKQAoE8QBJKDJ2QAJHQiYgQCEiRYsEggoAodkFFwAZLQtkEFVTsop7n z9Mr4t2L6J3Gdsh5yG7e7zy7CcG73///7uaZ9szzzMx3Pt82MxuEEUI6tBExSJmzeNZSZiVr g5L36DVnZYt38E++dxHCDyLEjZ2/dMHiyacWFyHEfw359xfcuHr+kBvTKuAFEYSGNC6cN2vu Vx/lPIXQGCc8X7QQCvQ/smbIj4d8+sLFLasu/2KfCfkWyJ+/ccmcWRuX79AgVF0H+ZbFs1Yt JZ8IUyBP2/feNGvxvGfO6Dsh/y3ks5YuWd7C5fNPI3SdFfL3LV02b+ltYb4E8gehT+ugDCM6 HjoiHp2m70DTEyVXPwTGSj8s4qCWACkRSUiDtH3q6K55Qo8MyAixjEzIjCyQsiIbsiMHciIX cqMklIxSUCqUe6BF+vFd83wa8qN0lIEyURYKoGyUA2VBlIvyUD8UQv0hNwDlowJUiAYioC4q RiVcJ3Kp137kZjOhHdT9FVxf0zjW1P0dvRdb0v038jeofyxxxT8volNoK2pH++F7BMmYRXPR anQ3fF9B/0Bb0JNoJz6KlqM1aB+kT+KXyFI0DRDgQEvRa6g/Zro/RM+jdVgP1DGjt9FZVIt2 dm/HFqCQC41Ay1AH8xbzh+7vcBW+CaiZhCrQRHSc+Q59ilkyhHNyy7vzgLYSegOdJddBv01A rWI0Go1FM6BPB6Cvr6M/4QA3ovscUEpBk6Dl1ege9BR6B28n88gKso95i5vS/XA3tAJvEoFy VagJai1HN6OHYRzfYw224Ffwl4yTfTT2U+zf3fsoQoCCw1AlWgGjOYPeRZ+hL9EveAqeT4Jk MrOU5dgF3fbuo9DnFKD3GPjWoCmoEd2CNgDFHkNHyFPM1tiZ2L8AMwx886DXxWgQjH8a0Oos +iM2YRfOwFl4FJ6Em/Be/CsRSCm5lewj/2I4JgDfIuYp5hjzF+Yc8yM7il3FXuC13YHu6u6F 3au693Sf6v4r0NQDKLgO3jkDXY9mwahuRrei29FmmK1H4fsY2oOeRsdRBHWgTvR7dA79Ff2E /oUNOB8PxmV4Pr4Rr8KH8DF8An+APyINZBZ5kpxl/Mw0aHsfi9gKdjy7nP0ohmIlsa2xI7H3 uw3dbd1vdn/bHQVqeoDmFIt5qA7Ng5Y3oZ3oIWjxOXQYheHbif6E/oz+DpST4CtjK3bgdJyN 83AIF+HxeAKehhfgFrwa34bvwTvwQ/hRHMbt0JuX8ev4j/hr/AP+CSgDZCZaYiQekkZySR7p R8aSBaSV7CDPk2PkRfh+SD4mn5I/kS/Jj+TfjImxwjeNyWRGMWOYGcwSZhWzmlnPPAf0fJf5 gmVh/oxsgM1l72CfZg+zH7DfsP/mtNw93C7uQe5L7kse8TI/hB/PL+Tv5yP8ZwIjTBDmC+uF DcJtwnERiX7xedQG3HEERtpXIMxAT6Df45fR53g/YyXP4fHkAN6NDYwTLWIewb/jqtFdpIyE cQ2xM//EK/FKZGOewRfRRXScsORTHGQP4L3oReCkrWQRWcUa8VT2GTaKW9iPWIacR/vJd7Qd 3soegNZWgphajIdCagFajB4nVvQu2Qez0IxeRY/zEtkB874dZZJRaCAeTeeGfI++Ae4w4XJ0 A/BJFD/FtZAn8Brma6JDtThKzuHBXAuaz8voVtxOxjLv4vPAeS8CXqrxQlKKZ6MouoCfxBfI FFRDbkdPsQu4j/FfcBCP5RYC/hD7BTOamU8s5CT67ecwOgqccBZdx7yFZuB7gfvPkiAaTZag x5iX8N/RUXwLu4BZCL1cRVh8O/DC86idGcVq0XB0lDmKXsYHmU9wEB1mV+Gb8K7uymgD+pnf zx5ijnBFbHL3O7E/46fxh92d5EdU3P0OMyW2AD/KuoAvbwHuXQYU0qLn4PlHQWLsRyKkMoAf 7wG82kC2ScDlVSC5rkPX45+AY24HKhXhABpL0tAiMkzw8qAphCyElGGTlfKhQ8oGDyotKR5Y WJA/oH+oX15uMCc7kJWZke5P83k9qSnJSW6X02G3WS1mk2w06HVajSQKPAeziFFupb+q0RvO bAyzmf5Ro/Jo3j8LCmb1KWgMe6Go6to6YW+jWs17bU0Fas7/TU0lXlPprYllbxkqy8v1Vvq9 4bMVfm8ET5tQB+ltFf56b7hLTdeoaTZTzegh4/PBE95K58IKbxg3eivDVSsXbqlsrID3HdFq RvhHzNPk5aIjGi0ktZAKO/xLj2DHUKwmiKNy0BGCRD30Kuz2V1SGXf4K2oUwk1E5a254/IS6 yookn68+LzeMR8zxzw4j//CwMahWQSPUZsL8iLCgNuNtosNBd3uP5J7esjUio9mNQd1c/9xZ M+rCzKx62oYpCO1WhB1rzjuvZuHl5hF1rX3vJjFbKp1NXprdsqXVG947oa7vXR8N6+vhHfAs yahq3FIFTW+lVHSGoCO0+3Qo8UHN81fSksYbvGHJP9y/cMsNjTAh7i1hNHG1r83tVjq6v0Du Su+WyXV+X7g8yV8/qyL5iBVtmbi63aV4Xdfeycs9Ipvi1DxiMCYSOn3fxLzee2pKrU5T1RN7 yYlpj/yjAQZh7xwv9KTODwMpocG8ErRlTglUg089hqfCc2EamsLSiMYt8iBaTp8Pcxmy37vl ZwTT7u/69tqSWYkSPkP+GdEkBUcvwOB+TzocDIZzciguhBEwkdDHoWp+YF7uyggp8i+VvRAB +dD4OnisflAIaO7z0Vm9O6Kg2ZAJb5xQF8970eykNqSEgvVh0kjvnO65Y5tC72zsudP7eKMf 4HtUNdxsYTGz988o2y2VCweFsf3/4/a8+P3qSf7qCdPqvJVbGhO0rZ58TS5+v6T3XiIVtoyo Y5JIIkWSGPUuIHFGb2WaqdOF2Qz441Ukz40IIkBRLcHeqrDcOCoe1mt8vv/HhyLdP9Cn1Ojq Y4luhgcFr80PviZ/Tfd0WxjoMJtJqidP27JFc829KpA7W7ZU+b1VWxq3zIp0b5zt98r+LR3k afL0lqWVjT0zGunuvDspXLW1HgaxEA8CtBI0/Igfb55wRMGbJ02r65DBuN48ua6NYDKicXj9 kXS4V9cB1q+ilpLeUprz0hyqxoD0NiKqt5I6FIQ2qndZtUDNz4lgpJaJPWUYzYmQeJmslsEn jyptOv0cfEE7CWjMEYJP4n7UnifFbYhjI7jfUQZpBJo4hpFL5Dl6H2x/PKJdmv6yMyhfKouW jZUvltVEy1A5pOUrEAzo7zP5TBkQYHAQrniZ01cUDv2KvOxp6l28EJvAjOV+D/5AkWJ8zPCC gQgyMuvGEvEXIYJ/bieGX1AEXzxGXMbFa5xBeH3NxS4Z/rpQefmA/rgBE1OhubiouIBHxCZb 8JjHNtxW+9K2FbFfVy6PTcB1eNFP+In3Nn+6LjYoNuYvseOxx6lX070rNoEUqu1WKaYmDd5l 2Iv2GhiDLJqvbVnR6cZSkytEGOKWI3jSkVG0G5caarpoR6KJbjRgs8lKBF7wFyHzQJnBux/f cNvUF7e1YH7Fcu73sYOx3f+MNZ7d/Ol6/AY+9jkeg2ep3tWA2Kd4IVgDEhqrmNKFgQK8Q2JE lmMQf4MQIbe1SYiJkIcVMyG4EmmYw6QSH0Y1msUXKMUvRs+jcqB0l1x2qcvkKMXmUiS/TTtU UFwg8LwAlFkSfD8jbfss082ZZ9uf2K0d54tAuzNxhLxAFsNcexUZr0XkMPMwBy92sSuHx8l8 Xr50HoW6BvS3FPuEmZkkkIEjx47RPlN76yboM4Ncx2mfoEdAqHZ2EO3SRZgYeIg2vzJ4Nvfs WaTS+8Hur5nRQG/wAY4T6gxoyDAtHoQwvgUQNAiq/BOxYM9UIHhHtIu+pawcwCPgAryQsT52 5Vsn981l6kljHAKIfsKdBjtms5JaTdZhUo9xqWYUHq2ZTOo0nEar7UQY7BQMYP1VMTCagMRp A0in0UhaLTCEokESxtJ4KvEipP6YHqxy5OiEScmB5oPBMhxcI/8IKq4BkqFEmiZRebBMvUJd rVy/4Dr5DCU1am7wWXiuuCid4hDjrq93x35Ia8XC8EB6U+wsO2nlyH1Fh4YFSi8r6pyvAvtw A/Tfh/aeGGscm9zkZgyR7veUGoOpUOeFIMuY7s5ILmWKjKVmJWV4aj1ZrF1ome9uTGpMnpMy O3UtWctsIVuYXUlP8xHG4fGilCSTzDF8sptnWY/ea+W8HhjncR/SeS/55U4Ypwm/qYC7maYp d7r9dx1SMVzTleCnCyq/llMEAYZM5lI6rGAQNRQMJTAm+A4szPSn8UJWUVFBvh3sObDhAF0+ YVXynH3/uKewOs2xfeGCh31H3L+eXPfu/IVK7K07b/eRHf7bj+w52Vw0trqgbN627Y+7X/vr whfn3ts6+V83bC7bT2mxtPsrdgXQIgc9pBhCWdjqNZoKJUoEO5CkHWKGksYBiWJHflYlqXKw aRqXU8/YjHgMMOgUxRTQjTF6NZqAzZvMsd6AHtMp1iFXUCjPeMwTcmEnJYALv33CXO5x5/YM PnqxqwHgSklAMVveZS4NdZ2Xo+dNZkdpDwkoESzFdntBfpwEQnFvsocaNisvUJIgf1rm0rD1 riV3vnbvWkOux+185MBdc2Y9Ym/Lvfzc0XOrV9dOiX129s2f8Ub7w5tO33LjNvYB9oGb5m3Z dmv6sTf+uKflhdKCHQ2vx86doysqDYCRqVwn0iA9TlGGcDp8QHdAf0L3hu6ijmN1Y3QkJJQL t3F36B7Rv6A/qX9XL2IiIh2vFzScREQNp9ULSKfT65A+grsVO8NaGYaFAk6j6UQ64A4do9dF sFaRuADL6oVyInbi90ENnD2qAV4B2YPaN4pYjODP2iSWjRBW0Ugcp5Hgo9EkuEink9ASmMYI mdZmlEBQIUVrBA3mMuiAo+7q6GUooHJDzXlgpR8aErzUh62Cspr/G2Sh2nmVwy7ATJRBoguZ SimvtYrrzkDsDIrAdUb40PlpRg3NPouvGBcwBYKfYSyYzB0XfTaTGXjfa+/73h9XuTH6OV7Z zuy8MmNvbAuxk7nRR+MrVisg8LCZqq7LBsaoxDxXyaqijFzfxldyEbK5XRy0nApZVRp1UamG QaqpVyD4Xk5sI8g3pv7s2SsHqJQj3X+AOfse5kwArbJXqRJ5nvCiKHCSRsfyokGnE3jRyEmy 7gEdJl6AZKqgswqCjuhYNpUhMD8EC0ZwjRhZ9ysQURJ9HB/BJxWDILAswyBR94zx9tucQZd8 ETnLy2T6vUgZt6wLA+uaSktbgVBAJyATUCkIjAxALm2VDWe4M2da1VCQy1qp2PLjAouf8THY x2Rm8UI2U/7VTy+PjB7+BpfjL0t9Yn4j13m5Cu+PTSND8NI/3bv+BUQtg3qwEYbAGM0oGQXQ /ygjM72yqdBGg9K0JtubyW+msJZASnIg02bRcunZWksgOSUlNS6OrRZfIJCVhdikZB9uDLAk NcUXMCPRkSNGyG5Fb8hB6ePSG9M3prPp6RH8P0pqCshpJCUnSykpayUjCsHMoapsVVxXTegR 1WPlH1RZvabmN4CSf6LlUVWZBKMI4AT6ugyoEioDcCUkOII8piwvlJXFeb4A+/IdqaSHr3ne DwWU5zP9PsaXXzyUUP4Hn6EAv3FL2ezWMZvuunnl3V9uix3C2f9zctCsO2NvdeGxm/o1tAy/ 9VhsK9epMU3ZVb860j/rsabVn69mRm2+bei07F93SXLN+soFi1Sd0Nn9Ffcp6McktKd9t4gt ke4v2kESWiFWDCD8ZEphk1dvKnTSogFaUyHrtDpJprVcrmJWyaxssNptLtlsLDXcq8WlO6hu Y815WsaVx0poLcB6lmI1rjXYc0CnhgQsFCYbRqQUjqCy8AJwXXMN2FQXewVhA7DfRROgByyK uCxUhSFIQ+zgkd+LTLKlyJfPOgSgilfgTVYqF9nfvzojtvdPsZ9jb373MR78d+xznEg5tj32 z/07Pm978BJhk2KxK7gK98dbMfPV5d+b9jz2/fuxL//23RuUBjMAW0cAW1p0RhkSJNnMIKII swmnYQjRcqLEinodK0kJMPGcD5hLQAzrCwCzaCRfQItE4VXEYz5CZp7gOFZiXiUE0koKCDAQ W2tVtd8DI10cRot+CyMVOjVXhdMaWnxehZQqnOJQUsNrkUQVJ4AI2Es1CwBGAuBFvWbgAjbN f+XJRmaU/0rkBuYRP9d5IFZyIEb2q/YRlffcKBi7hJ5TijzYwyaJTAFTxHeTX3mWjp0TtZr/ dfBSAEYewSvaZTp4/OpxjpNZGDwkFSfLytLaFoyxHB95lQbGTYcdSsjlYFkDrolCRr54XqbR +YQMvmaQXGvvIHtYpc8QG3A+0+GPamcxjP9K9G46urwD0QXq2N7s/or3Aba96L0OlAroNQGg R3pwao6Big6Diumv2wHSyRTbwyChtSZZrcmDbVUyh3Cam/GglIDX40lISU+qpdR8r8EbQD4S wJi35xmYlDxesuSYiURkJoKHKo40d05/DQ5psKaQASLJDOPTFFKZocqGsqB8Go+Nw/4SzX2M e7EPIwdqILAERBgz1yNJ1ZFftQqCuNjH8Kzfm5Vpks3p1CxSmSGNBckBzFBsYUb6yW3rVsfe 2R07/fimv+M5nz36yx0ppz2vPbQn9u3Tfzx96s/DyfD90eeua3zlKYywiI980PzSg7YHnngh 9tTnf/nbejw4jo1ahHhR5YtzyhhWEkWO0WgB8CzD6nVEq+3BhCCkipwVbksaFgarIVqe4whQ iGgpWAAjPC8JwloR1Di8JUK2KH69RAgYxf/BGYgTgTlER9XzlD2CVNXgHoH6W+29RmWc/2Iq 06d6Yyp2wVPpYZaEjuqRvKCWAFIFoMh9lgLst/iYWlzw2gbyy4YzsffP7IhKO7nO6B4y63IV aY/WxOlSAbbjaKCLDe1T0lfKuL9RMY43NhqXGQ/qI2D9WLGW0RsMqVqdVavV4UawUrYqLl5H +DyTpNdLBkOOVmrULQUFrFMdg9NKksTkhKzl1nHWHVbWWqu1B3Sy1qG1a6qaVOQEe4EDDLPm p8RYG64Zd1c58FGrIY4cCpqE/LQU8yowqD1tKWBAraRlDiycdFyeN23YHI/T9cfXzoX+/Nzx TvycfkpgwqzBQ0NrWOOvv/vbqwcfHKGOdzrIiO9UHPyiTDWD2wRygiQxSTzIBVGj4cC+g1BL rkKCAWOCTeU0VrDbwBtMlUQrVOU5ugjLcHqdRmIYLceqEAmIAhK5CC5W9PplfaRFBy4GGy6k SomxqqdQlnCCysrMjrjqFFtr4sNtTRhoXGJ6BbFMhLkVy47wZMTkOkXLO3XUvtepdv2HigF4 nXeaA4USDaDoizaIkapqgvWqc7VsxIy6o2zA7CzEwXoKEOzD2I8xMx3nn9nFJGNrdCr+559i 9bGzcwEjQ8mr0eeuPEK+AiWUHsfJRNCE+UA3Dq1QnIRhEsShowY+CXAw7FfBU8xWkgRgBoa5 lhn4uJrowNno/0dTUKeiVz8Ey3o9ROg0yMmJ0N3Yj+TfIPkvf6v6PtOAry9Dv5ykRinf48ZF TLFQLBXJI4WRUpU82lzPTDffyCxmm8RFUpOuSb/E3GRZ4l5t3uC+i9lk2mJ+xvyp+Zw7aY/7 nJvE6XtUg9wujgpTnb6QowR2g3Q1yNrkQpsCAWczMAhrweQCb0H1sMvo9FFiq9ItqQMZYQoM Xv7F7tOIg4vtPq34GRbkCC+AZNEBP2mNsslksFhtNrPd4XTaNhtEyRvpntfOmU3eCA4oE21g 3hKOSzXbrGZONNtESJsMVhNHTAbwHVK1BmBIAzWAnTYrvIHDTts0IhnWigGRgDoDLJhNJq0W fDokgrchgROy4hhHTUFQaYMVUAporVOy2SSncxcHfBzpPt2eHSxUY1uGGitlBrnQENLu0R7W Mku0G7TntIw25C53E/c7GujEWuD4XZKX28GRRg5znMtt0NqcwOzOa2Sei4qthua4ERBc81ca yj81r5Ebml+hVHP1ir81p+MZWsUlq/ZCn0RcDCL6ziAVimrcVSZ3Ubl4rUhsFSHm+iagIWrD n/lfA1RSUoJLSijDNDcsA7xZ7I4i8IpAkBZZeAH7VRufmYbzf7wvRRqynZCfY++/8tDAOeUN 0c9f2mWVXM7XuM4rY04+f1+U2Qoy9u1/4YLtT18Zxjx/6/OvNF+pV/loLuDVAHi14DlKUwuz klttYEoN9Yb5XJNho8xl6Yp1c00rNSu1reQuvSACkQWDUZb1JrNFli2y3pJgPB3IJ41ghdtE 1utTBQJOEIHJJtSUEabpLHp5GgnodTqYfT14r5cVtw7U1FoMU6ajbwW381dJUISNAgGr504l G0nQgOoqWCxX/QRJsAYw0gjAvoID2lPnlcrwYHwaTlNW7nEd4jMb12GJmfyxQY3VO7TwaoVE 0d8SE4vUyZTpbJaXqS9XPdZeR6xHKrZeM2lxlj0mezW6QoFKPohRj9SjthWdRTqPVCFidQLn 4oKX/9U8PDM/Kfvoqdj7r8bum1VkDHaC2PvjlefnPtvxOnP95Spm3BfPbf/wyibVzz0Jtlc/ sL1k5EG7FXcWCWjJassdVuL0guh10CCZBqrDoZULU6kFlkqlskVKtluSktkAHuWcagH7imFs eXrJncNTLksvKVTjpDQ1VqCjhRvB+JzgM+X0R6AGMSr0UnNrbNy3oCumQPiaXk864U/ASC0y 8oE/YaXLlaAT00mxVV1vKTIPLCT+NHQSv45HYDOunzrsjebdB8Oxc/e/sujjFc3vPdHw89EL sb1kPt6Mv4w9Evv4kxN3vVk06iDO23vrp2sWncKO1j9hNnYzpUMd6M77AbtG5EaPKCUH2QMW kmsZZFllucvMGmS30SIbZFuShZjcRmMCpybZB+IOudyqjW0ENLoj+JSSZssJ8eX8eL6RX8pv 5Hm+KdmDWzDp1ZhNV9XlJbATLvzGlu41pROeZyk47gmDGlGLWl1fMxCghY+xgOOZ8DzrcAGZ u2fPwjHNLcO37YjtvGUPHvFi+IaS+Ttjm7nO0Udumv7imqFGX/QF8u8J+xtGTQ+q8/9Sdx3f H+bfifqhfyrW+uwmbr77Djdb5OoPkpDa3j4683I8ViQoSKV4yKC5CgAEn5HkTkq1Z2zM5AKG bFOWY0P2ZcRlIuh09lr3St/fEV+GBpEyV2WQzcsNMn5XNkPsySyDOFd2Vm5eMIIHKqYsJo+U Cp48C5OVJ0jJOfYEhuwJDNl7MWTH9gn9/Tn9dTikw7rC0H/BUFTFEN0EuNRloiscCTKaS02O UlUE9jirzQ0Z1CjPorDKBK+9uAiMrwIKNpKRgBe11h3UXM/MKrbb2U/GrJ+66Yb7W2+MxQ7N GT3ktZaH2ij0IrELq3dfPHJf7Lt9D6+6a/HU6Y0jhzWtrJvYMvWWqon7Mff4qcM7fldaTUH4 l9jd7PV4dNvnmHsh1vb6v1qb0iblr0muia87NQIO/wA4dKB09L1yq4+69SnUHJqqxVS3ymaz 0e5MdyQ57RaJ82RY7OkORwKPZkCmQWuFWmajlskwZHq0Zod0pz2p0ekDzNiQP11FqsMYMAJu xfR0yeHoMWZA2x7LkDw5Xr4/T/gRmdSo2T6iZ3HuEpD3fzHvE7rqWm/wvPxlwiMC8wHQbKDS jYtLO3R1PYXKOXpdXVdRF1Q4KtcsVCkBsP0U5PE1FUB5I6B8wfEXF/0j9uv47BklS//UVDo6 f+GK85ufwcYXS5fcM3bQ9c2xNK5zyMGN7d/6B5feuiX2LTbdd2N1KLqCyeG0Y++4TpmZFrf7 dnR/xc0E7BejzzpQLqBcbyrMobh26ulCOxC9pd9t2aSILRJLfIxUhFl6sxBu+uhCi0CDjFBR 3n1axqjX5uT24+0DU0qTUSlOSbFjPNCfZ2f4vIESXouoVaLPyvGa+5uJ0bzUTMwRUtBeIuUM oMDWQFMD3kzJcTcm06ycFij0JvdPJqHkD5O/SGaSI+Tu9tK3YDLkn8HUuBi9GARoNzT3WY4x lYbk87K6Mp3wQKmKgMhSLFgTq9NZmfQLLkXvGr1QmNUPIC5Qv8Ohfin1WWCGHafJ2KO3hDsG 5J97oXzO9bd8v7v90hL8ktY6edf0vfUVJaMLX3u8bHztzm709L9jr+M/mgumbKt5eE5laUlj dWDYQ7Objzeuemu6ZDMO9Q+ZXDCqeHrRlOyU2qrAwAcab377ps/i9O8GrO9T10P3KEVJBHuR VygC952RRMwzJEAd1jiyOeIDT+WqhwqY9YALIiEqHnxphTRWdMmphfRwX5geN4zg14+LqmW+ vQNM2d5dmziCg1T6/ufGTVnvUs21Dn2DD/uKfQL4Fb/DxpjHz97mj/ljP3KWAwcud8XHEkvY Phr0qGKpwBVkMp4M3kOvYRzpXqIEOaTxgn3i40RwuESEcSrhrITQRXNRNWw1YM6uFRXNa2In dsBrf1F0nBevVciT3EmtNzESl1uOOi+6uyDucp53dTndcnw3jBoWvzUW+xiGdCS+q6YfccYu vPRsyDBjMNG+c+XPYN7t/u7eF29iTl+ugp7RQ5rrYTypeIbiDDjwKDTaVYfqXU2oybUarXZt Rne5NHEL5YQDez13Aq3pZGjBVQP/QrFBIkmhuSQZXAonEm061aWAfiZcioa4S6HUuNxJSc7E qR8iGQ16vawFj9sMHoSckqpLSk1NlXTgmOocss2WancAoB2pSZLDKyfJEpNqt+l1hKQ6HaJt rWKP4HVtstcRwUPbnT5ZB/ExvS+JpOII/qgd+SRvJ16IZPzRsaST0i4PkFShO4oXoyCyuqJd cvQC/LldctTt7Ir3tqzHjS2llniv2QZRQnidae2bUD9qojrsmlTXgZK6vzgueyUv9BWtC4Vu CYEhXlKfsOJ8jGrEAS/SOVGnJm6XqwY5xtOmvZnGCASvKcIvvzNAZMz9Rvvxk29F7R8NENgh 2TEWTLtg4QXFbZp4eT5z3ZUDuz4omPdUFTMIzLxVy/bfXXNlVByf+cBrTnUt5FllxGjtQ8Be xoCJEIpQbAR/zWAw2Wx6m1WnZR2Yuv9azmAypWLOisH7MTmwQcfdqfUBqa13mnxAzaJ2G5jf L5HdyAD84wB/ebeiNYIZGQL+C9vDHXgAiqvmmvPyRer3Xoh+CSz2pSnOWHFSIlNiiYAuAgiy QVUJZ8DYQQ10jxoDOXh/liBQ/sO8UFTgE/It5PMH+wUbMvoPKo2Blvin6UrXzqxcPePx72IW R0pCWhANBx66Uv9CLk+P/6Fp3V+zRexQlIUGoleUCdPzcIYmQ+vXZeQOwmMwHxJLxam+BT62 MDdHy4YCmXrGiDJS/YEgY9Fr8t2BYDBXowd3RG9P9ziwY6LF4xYyNfkeRuuoM4I9EsGvKakh L59ZZPSmojrZv9RP/N2pislciFLl1CWpTOqLZBWomUwI1fX0hmDNpYYuWd1bjEKKivHyrmiD uixkSJh+pT0ySN1vjAt2EOoZiYUhaqqkF6tyvXevUUUSA+Lc4c+0gLlsiC81FhUx8vWH5uw6 OuHOWUPwlDG2fuWrl+30nSj5Z8fry+tcg5PtJ4xDMqfOf/y24U2zpu1vvGNC9Qut9XdNMusM KWMGlKfnz2uQHz94fdXSKUtjv6wfl399Ib5glCVD8PrS62bPfJbSuAJoTNenLciPrijzVcsx lQasb1zGCtsW0zOmDhOfbQpllGeMtNXa5tv4NT7MAI+nWaCTZiY5neE9FkL8GAHiEAHPjEn3 eHjBEkAap8eolbzm8mSMkkPJ5cnjkr9P5pKTqbWtA5+f9Ph2gErFJan+RTkah2YiFqHadFUN 1M77zerMsv9w6pw9vnpD84gZde1Lk3FxsKE+vu5L1UP0/NVVm95dodY4y8cBqxoxBUxi29fA wERlCRZBnQNzYlOYr8D5xxbXbr3u/jfHr1x/x5CmvXk5i/Fts2bumX/rzNn7irOBpS+OG/b5 x9v+sWdmaMmyt/HRtM33bMLum++874HHVgAvLwda2wHPSWiroillmqwLkh7gWXXfZwrdZ9Pc bSIzkprkW6TV8kMix1vt1mxpBK4jdSJvTDdM0uL0/mBo7qB6kjV7tILLw2pRnRf3ByflB4Pd K2QmG+uQQTYQQ3VKSXXPeRZ1Jxz4+ZpNoPOqgmyIb/zEkakudtvUtW4+AUDGd6zi170v/GEL xk8/91YbXn794r3TV9XVPYFvt7z5yhdvH8LjD7+yRzdv2ZbYV7dt3nynagvfCON8W/XJPOhg B0qJ+yFmOs6ZgCyJ4Q1siotp0kX0xw2C3WBNyRb8tpGGqQbe6sAh7NPk2mo18zXcIJyvKbNV 4+GaMTbeaTTqtFqrpENJHkkwGjRWD9Hq3zPU6d6TjTONS4x7jawxgtOP+2Qvl+nN7MAZcTkW dzBqztMjNV2gb7vK6doPyKt16uw3UL8iGMxI0IByo+qYq+ZX4oCEgTDyI8888Pae71e9MW/V 0dj7B2L9c28Ys3bunXfMHbaoadTDbec+fhUP23uKDL5chV9asnHKxmcvr79n0N2fUHrcAPQY BvPuQmnodAfyUX8MCOKhPoKdUqWOUoUPpN3tvNvFOl0j3URAx1yvu5hMJld7s7vVzSJaFyW5 EWPGJmMKSpdxI6hlLOPxkGDxJDbJnWvaYd4LFqqZ9Xp0ggOwAcbqvUqS1Stm+lO8RsXhLURG 2bjUeA4oNTQ9c2gcIME4QuLkUeFBz3hFG5rPx70vR+nbQQqWZc3UAAO0gKGZ2QsXq+BLLH9j X+L8BDM+nBn7/qWVry94AqP7X/4/his/sXfNaTgaSwfravOillO4yXz7t4s/3HQIj9zz7Xtj J3pc9z+2Bq9J1m3euTe+Z8aMAPvejt5QbvALOICztaXCOcs5K+fEmeYiM8OCkGFtjNlmt5sg jTidVsdowcm12/2IA8uTG2fABq+ErSSXsQBFWIa3gzyytFiZFhkMNnOLzSbZ7XVIYlvAHg3F TwxZjzqkd7eCvOnjMZ3vY22eB84J9Wyhqbv09HBNMxUtPcLfXCq/LXByz8YHbmimzr/FX1wA rhBAS1BliUBPNTS88mTKkx5nwfI5lbf7ZgwdWGx1vpPyzivMw1sfaJ47LOVx58A5y7ZemR/3 LwfGprJ3AIbSUAFO6UCZcZ4akPDx8ymKyqnUHmAdQFhnqTQlc17mxoFcRrD/QJJhzrCVozIP C25CrsOh0bgC+oDT5fJrHKAdHTid/mCHwPjvUQr0IY9VAMORD3j0Gt6TYnQ6JZerDqxfB9BL cmxwYI8j5Njo+MDBznRgBHo1QjKOSn6vDLb7B0oy8W4Hq/t1ObNcgxHdpAs4ZI1DU6jJnNln p6WhGV8A/fmlTHdbGhqal6krcglR/qEa/di7+IqcFJgq1an/1LsHoxr7rQb5jBgX4yofBx0O 3q46/kXFxX14uriAMZA4cC1Wh/2qZDeQQSdIWsaAsftGhQLmbXue+Oy5b9f9rjl9/yf+Ze9u 2tgx/Stb6pKK+vDinYuG37KouNE0dKjJPqX0VO32rs/ace5Dbxz6tfuZlxYO3zDRRSYtLq6Z sA7zN9/+yMid76h7WSCqB9O9AGxVbh7J4kwBe3QePZFwhjgaV4lTmVbxfZOwQFgjrgFde1I8 aeJZLWsgVq0VpI7DSYjT6Y97U5JO59fLVjCzLaBfqabVA6YlMLB1dXppu4xlWQrpy/Ub9B/o WVk/Tj9Tv0TP6vURsk7Jc9MNQacTEG/G1AX7jbJ1SRjJetC3ekft0L5bg71aN74fVvPb7UFw bPvulKlz2Hucrryrhzd6FhEEQ2KLuaFhGWpo7qN1BcZvSQgQXmCosl0x79CMO+713n6sNWVU xey2eTkzQcWenT3l7mUlu6PbyO1b0wuHL2h/M1YC4B0CTJIOdGaQgEOK5gDzBvMV8zPDStTD vC5UUjhO2ih9KDEeKSTtkQ5Lp6RuiUccy2IGSIkwEyCC4GexlZbMobTlOV4IsBqgmiDcxEqy SjWQJPSFTnjhRvZDlrBgOheyK6jHyiYIlyBasDkIlAB75Bir1PQrVx+TyjPLWWVohpprr86M lxqG+aDUGoDA7I/fSukfj5ND8diRqCpZadWULDXX5vKVB/t+6v9jjhKiioZdfTxkgesjn4LN 6sknSwGDK4NHg7GKz499znadPfurhc389Y8Uw1WA4Zvo/iSe24E03T8o2Vq50Msp3HT2BvZu 9kH2YU6QWGxk/MwTmi81P2u4JukO5gH+LMMmtgcDkqwzFWroAVgWXsjyItKIeiTotQwQWEtk bR3YekivoxpHDpZFg6qzGffd6ADKVd8zSRkP2OjdFNUSlucYViRarb/PvmhBfF9UEiWN6Bd4 qyDw9LcpoAL0OuAtOrccy6v7ohopgiNKUMPOCXGY21qu8gyjp/1Rt0qvckitDjpYu/W/HK4Y KzdQI+vqDqpK7l4zs9/VfdO+G6g9a8RCfBtVLKunIqwZZJhqiYIrCb6kwFThgqMvE/n72GBs fuPjP48Bb385/nesJTqf+F6OPRb3EYsA+ykq9mPKlEYOj+M2ch9yjIg9XIjbwx3mTnHdnEAY xt+7QYoYkBzqpuhNPQLBjE6hDxDZiD5E9LQf+EAL2bgFPrN3FQZQvSwOaqQ4zeWoB9SIglrN GZKLIQdgRhTM8XWe4ngMIEY9IEYUxGopgBgluIHGJ4bRm37ztcjuhfZ/nNjtc1y3mW6Q4SIQ HLH36Rk3lTYjEOI3gt7MwaOVIVUmnKtImsI9uSf9p3I/cLzt/4rwDzke8h+yH0o7nHvSwVca asUphqnm+YYNubyE08Q0w0CxwFAl8rm06+P0ciGTnUNITg6lJfbKpS10zQWnpKb6PV6rlxZ4 scfjNZrNfovVaqUFVmyxWDM8vMuj06lym8/xpFL3KDeCP1L0VqNkrrPKyCJbCHhCixS9J0VO rQOF6pE9xENLPIjIOXXX4DEIU+OVPVbZQsVOXCLHrzg6e07+0GTf1BksqxYMfHoMGXBoAZag Ow0JgF6bvCq1g1RsB8GcKRBUoe34r6K7b3rE58cy5u1pmLPJNqF9zqZNju3H7rUML5twsMF/ 47Hd8rDCmmduSGtiMw831zZdP3fO+mUDmqOTycu1GYVls/c8HY2Ss6M9hcrsw0/GNAldWgpz 6UDfK+PVM/V+ki4WkSqxlkzVzSerxVWmZ02nQIW+J75tMjB2BwgIhjgc6lwpculSda4SalSG gmUyTmhTJoJjiokQzAd0Dr0eLBeqDkE8nGjT1ckQKaBY8VWlepKsA3ue4M42Rx2O4E7F0mdu nFfVaHwdJXqe7nRAFIwfnYGgLFhehlzyeaeqIxMUp1oyTnF1+zix+IeuUvwaWoOW/Hxf1qLO Wbfucrce22YbXXn3ZwUL2MyOxXO3rhi8IbqOPDE7NHD4W/+MmVUbci74IROBfgbkRas6kAls xklgMyapR9Ml3Ji2NI3wXJLNmsrUW6fZalNrPUtsjR5+BIdb5JXWte41qUcZLtnDCuB8ao1e pOSFClGmz+VFgiwsFRhheVrmvD5e59VtQSrawMyDsVnk4vhAiOpGFFPXgR5GT9hic0888PPp b+6Lff/ALe8uOrZjyaBlsyttnp03TdnaPBDvwsXvHfzhvROx1w/e8OrO3Y+EGteOnDN9x54J j35Az+l+E2tiR8H4TMiHLitplZ5a9nrjNNsiIzfINtBTydYYR9u4DLafMWgrZsuMnBwBXTbB QHdKIah3rsKrnXfhB9AvPt7lzNSV4FF4gbzQyYs+bDYRJsVBTKaECJVlQ0rcBuMdHoPWFEAG yetG7plu4o4Qn5JOVzckkwnMrc2qdJWph3GdhNICVKSiNM27Q/sePIqbuw3/aUr1nKzuSthT 8QUNE/ivV9czWtWNGNX6BXe2AZRHD1gI9eyzmITB22Pv2nDBAU/DrokPvnXT3n21p5pWHTG5 llU/evrWxsqV84bHmriX7ptV/Zf398e+3z/21egpZvTN/YaNxzNPtO4avfOjOB8y04HORnRR WSsxd0q7xJ0Sy+vt+v3im+zf2csMn0kCbAkuIqPwanwXFgxGwmiJ0dhjyNaJvDZBPmNcERmN dUgxyIXqrpYZRBvqT5c5wC9pREtBJf0AfBXnMAbVyqpeercDl/XZIGhQjVF6qqgDIVAoVl9C 3RgcoFH09riayXOocVtqQsPUJ0zZ4H+1Xst7rCbUQ2UAcQ8zxn05Bphwb97ExyYWjRsTKpn5 Vuk0NvOztSuzDqZ9HOuK1VIdNBb4jgF65aKfjmlzjOD5R7o/oaeA6bkoxQWJ+/WP+h5NY1Yy a1y7tffrWC0FpJc6d4mNXKUCEpuYu537tPv1bBWzWrtZy+To0n1p/hId69VpmRTQVRCz2JFu n2hB6Rhnuz0WgfNka1PoT4HkFpxLlwMkXOeN7+ODv6vIeXRl9AfRizLkDJLxg7pfa0rPLkR2 2U6+sGP7K/1qX4mzdHOw5mJD9HwDJJd1gUBr7l1PUn9cQdeD48udKO6I4cRG1tV9rPT4NhbV HPFVJrpF61DX0VWgZk451v/W2lWr0jNifw2MqHjr6Fu/Y4+wG1dcvzAvdd2HRbWz3myN3Hor XqQde1NV47BQTs5aV/aSUeuPdjyga1xam5+f6S6aVjjp5nEPTp8+XV1v+47cyx1EbrRZyRlj nG9caWw1Pmh4yHJACiefTv7aAkoFM8hlRGZtrkkH+pnRGn8wgSZok1vMnTiGLCSp3Von6SIk qU3fon2RJAFYk5AERNKm5wJYZWm7xEgRsr09qaSd/qagIXjx/EV6xhrC+HpTtKzcpC4LUPRk COo4BxYW0yUBS7H684b4+gn+JnXYkBuV/u5bt6dsL/5gQlvqkbWOjJyyXfeZBgYq/etJ01bM rYut3xo9ttTuTYPxbQRcrWQzQQ/FlBUu0SXdrz0uHNd8ZfvSKYD1K92hu9N5v3C/5jnmGV7M 0hQ7VworNS26FU4+F4fkUtNoE2tzOUE92l1WO2jDDTDddhdVj5xoFfuDehQx3e8SXXZJdPAB o4doXU4N5w7YXSInO+rsVPEZnXXlLiy7xrlmupa4WBd4m+1JwOFUZybrvP05/CH3BfcDx4S4 co5wLgfn4NyaklcS4m8sZdr4b+7UndGeMzzUju4K0m2cuIijKjJ+ErEhqFrQBrln8bYhsXan nr5MLJzHz2L6Gdept9Y+kLbx2D3m0SOv29nks6c0Hvv8wOlPt80f8RSZF62fEiobMWZ9bfEW /C44Oxg9CTbGaqCpBj2mVJuzGK+uSqPoxuvuEjZLG3VP4/2aE5gev9XY2SxNCaI/mymIH86F sYmkIL4KHt8W5DXgYNQhURYJUMMG5oW6VvsDZpbg7Zjgbm0nrlG3FihLRX9uuLodSMWO2Mdt VuU7PTApaswOemAyvgGl7jnh8YfC0432wgl4zqnoXjYzeqLxs+Z7yQZ1PHvA/i2G8bih/cwv XdiYfC6ZZLtGum623Mls1N6pu82yybnR/YD0P9avpK81X1sMyaoD6itUt7RHgKcnGw0Gk16n 1RpsdofD6nS53Q7qUPEadeOP593IYHFY1ZN9jjkaDR25xTDHanXzc9xIY+kkc5GVzDvhTnY4 3OY6UyfuQFoyt/20BmsiuKOd1GHQmXPb6VmGCH5FkYygMF1J27ZSsXO+ueZS8wU5eqkh5rrk jLrGVs6ruOCskS99B7RSj2bFKdalkg2Dw6hu99HF3Z59vf92sI4as0H6MyNKR0pIChdLz6Gs xCaeYcmh/hbCpub0i77uF0l+8/lj0X+/GGBJdknsKzYz5o9dTJ0+f/E8khPtWv3Ond/hv/36 R7Jk0MFFt0R3U7mPYhPYdUB7K3pQmeS199cqOsXequEknVZvlxyaHG2JnhdFSW8wCAjbkAWL jFGWCwQD+KwGvUEjyIxeBOprNBIvahivBbSkbMDwZ9DUSbiT3ItsmDkChJLPh7pCIJbVDanE hrIpvgvVs1oWX51US2T2jFimQspUnFgpU+EEYKJyWFsysDgtt3DQkbbxThP+00vR6bMfnFMe m/+s7PJNX8hmR7/as4eZ+mtNeFnc/wwAz7hgnCbUoYy/k2zRE167Am9g12iW6r/W8pW4WkN0 Wo1GzxDMgletxyxbEN+Z07RQh36cgIUCkcfpRqOMqK4qMGksDke1JLeYqAWuoYb46jahRRUq cP8wtKpoDYXoe/P36jbHxaDq8lw8T12di+fHyhQmqLymq5kS43x5IuYS+8CyoffIHmpWfceC Ykx3LPtsVwZSyOAh1beWxFZ4mYHO6OkBsx4owU/6tpLbK0brH1gWXV3cKO1Rxw+254UF78kb 1sw0lv0susT4PxcatW5bT0x/lSyu534PNrjU+1+WIBaGxsaiEaIn+nW0WlwPVqtwzX8UKeWh EimF1z+LXiDPdu+C9ABIz4R4JSntfpBdjkPscrQKrqVwNUD5Cq62+w9cLarn3kSdEM9g/w9q 4EvRm5CvZRGqgLLpUHci/yyaBmVz4d5JKKuD+CXIN0J6BzzTDXFM2IYRpPOh/jS4KuD55RDf CNcN0FYDxANpOX4TDYF7VRAXwXtHqHWXo7ns8u5voL/0ubFQnz67EdJPQjt7WPUfS1HsoEHw XYk60SXw0vrhyfgoGUTeAGNoL2tmX+YU7mU+l39PqBM+FG8UIxpZ8w/tTdp/6Nr0Cw0Bwz2G S8bP5Rkmg+mMucR82lJn+Zv1Zdsyu9f+g2O9cy7ooxZ3wH066Zakb5N3J8dSXkztnxpW56AU 1QG9x0InCJiZITQF6JzDr4McVmfHnJgpHtkQmjyycty0YcFhy5pm3Zg3umXWjU1zaiZRnwp1 X4QrC+1G/+1Tqv62Tot0YCvH/ydWz//DSkn8n6v4f7kK9v6Hq77/36oYnh+EhoC9XYmq0Eg0 Co1GY1A1ug56PQ6NRxPQRDQJ+l2LpsJY6tX/k9RwZPKGYSayHx2G6xRc38PFov4QjoNrJlwM Usj+tu0FSgSimWrUPnZC/kYaX1eTr+aVUfFYo4/H0qB43L+A1tvXXrmK5ve15w+K53MGxPPp GfkbhslkH9DuezU0QhiCqxyuDXCx0Pi+dltK/DHJSh97qt2dlG88RZ6CGk/Bc0+pXXxK0cBt 8zh+nEC+H1aMv6HaTA03qOFMNSxXw5AaGhN3/0FbV8NTanhYDUNqWK6G49RwiRqq9XEXfL+F 7zfw/Qf+h2JGuRh5sJyLZQ9WcrHiwR1Ywtq2Qs9O+uPa4kJPP+8ITz5cBd6RnlyIPXCtzRnl yYPLl1PhKcb0PI6ECRKRwwFIMJtEJYKfPxFr1Udb9QhkWnlbznWeYRIehDpZ2lwRXA/Dxbbl LPO8DE971SxCXvJcm+fXvAiubfNc9kRE3Ob5tydCsGLx/OI57/mX56TnZ88Yz9s5z3k6oNbD bZ6IJ8JCrb05EfKcYvTc7ZkInTvvWeW50XOTV711ow8iReuZAw9Ny5nmqfNGaCtjvWorIz3w muOeSrhZkRPB+LhH8dzlKchTH82njx73DPAs8/TzqM3lxpvLjvctQKPjnixoLE1tpdIzRS/p peIdfxZ2HBR27Bd2rBd2DBN2DBZ2FAk7Bgo7+gs7QsKOoLAjQ9iRIlhFM1hNBlEnakRR5EUW LCgkqj+aDFLetPIyjXiWhqyalgkNSVywEiwSYJWwhakm1ZOG4+rw6TmoerY3fGmSP4I1E6aF Of9wHDZXo+rJw53hkmB1ROieGC4OVoeF8dPrjmB8Tz2UhsnmCEaT6yLYRYs2JdH/s9MBs+ra tC2Jxt2bttXXI/vKcme5eaiptKrivwSNibDPaqbz2sXN6vGrO2CW69oFzxABspMgu4Nmd9Cs MyW8u3pSXfjZlPpwPk10p9RXh3dN8oKjiw/h5ysrOvALNKqv62By8aHKibScya2or6+GqVHr AewP0XqHaAT1xE9QOa2HysVP1Hosjtfzq/UAdvF6di/yq/X8du819VLxC7ReDo2gnuMLlKrW S3V80afekU5/ZcURv7/nXZ1qnc74u8JlahWPB6r4PGoVYBWPWsWDiVql6mqVvESVfr1V+qkt MfhqHU+8jt7bU0dPWwr+P33mDQ8GK5soVsbXHRHR8HqwttXYLi8dqs673jX06aRO9BHzDdIG 68Ma//Cw1j8clZc71aMovC7MQ5EAF6092Odcn9TJInxQra2DYn3iVt6wvGH0FqCX3jLQfwmV uOVcP9iX1IkPJm7JUGyCNvr0s6VlBXyQs7KpovdveeKzIhG3oOpwzqTqcPmEaXVHBKEyrDRW 1ENZ/54yrbYSrPt4YT8oLKOFDNNbsbdMkhIVgRrHx+XicR5cDF2oDy6HrkBDfSnYspweTf+/ V35XSQplbmRzdHJlYW0KZW5kb2JqCjI2IDAgb2JqCjE1MjQ0CmVuZG9iagoyNyAwIG9iago8 PCAvVHlwZSAvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgL0FzY2VudCA5MDUgL0NhcEhlaWdodCAwIC9EZXNj ZW50IC0yMTIgL0ZsYWdzCjk2IC9Gb250QkJveCBbIC0yNjIgLTIxMSAxMDYyIDkxMyBdIC9G b250TmFtZSAvVEdFT1pBK0FyaWFsLUl0YWxpY01TCi9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAtMTIgL1N0ZW1W IDAgL0xlYWRpbmcgMzMgL01heFdpZHRoIDEwMTUgL0ZvbnRGaWxlMiAyNSAwIFIKPj4KZW5k b2JqCjI4IDAgb2JqClsgMjc4IDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCAzMzMgMzMz IDc1MCA3NTAgMjc4IDMzMyAyNzggMjc4IDc1MAo1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNzUwIDc1MCA3 NTAgNzUwIDc1MCAyNzggNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNjY3CjY2NyA3MjIgNzUw IDY2NyA2MTEgNzc4IDcyMiA3NTAgNTAwIDY2NyA1NTYgODMzIDcyMiA3NzggNjY3IDc3OCA3 MjIKNjY3IDYxMSA3NTAgNjY3IDk0NCA3NTAgNzUwIDYxMSA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUw IDc1MCA1NTYgNTU2IDUwMAo1NTYgNTU2IDI3OCA1NTYgNTU2IDIyMiA3NTAgNTAwIDIyMiA4 MzMgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNzUwIDMzMyA1MDAgMjc4CjU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDc1MCA1MDAgNTAw IF0KZW5kb2JqCjcgMCBvYmoKPDwgL1R5cGUgL0ZvbnQgL1N1YnR5cGUgL1RydWVUeXBlIC9C YXNlRm9udCAvVEdFT1pBK0FyaWFsLUl0YWxpY01TCi9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciAyNyAwIFIg L1dpZHRocyAyOCAwIFIgL0ZpcnN0Q2hhciAzMiAvTGFzdENoYXIgMTIyIC9FbmNvZGluZwov TWFjUm9tYW5FbmNvZGluZyA+PgplbmRvYmoKMjkgMCBvYmoKPDwgL0xlbmd0aCAzMCAwIFIg L0xlbmd0aDEgMjM4NTIgL0ZpbHRlciAvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUgPj4Kc3RyZWFtCnjapbwJYFRF tjBcVXe/vd3elyx9O510J+mEhKRDCERyAyECERJWEzQSlrC4QMIiigJR2VHBFRdmiI4CojM0 CWDCMsZ9mfHJqKPojCNvBkUd8+TNIDpKuv9TtzsIb+a973/f1526p7ZTy6lTZ6m6HYQRQkbU gRikzb1pdtusXXPXQc5vEcK2uTcvV7959kEaP4WQMGJ+24KbxC+O5CIkpSPEfbjgxlvnr5iw 7QmEzOcQGjluYevseWeuLJAQmlAJbQxbCBnmQq4I0sshnb3wpuW3nN/gmAbpRyD9xxuXzJ29 vvShNxCqo+VtN82+pY3/3joZ0qchrS6efVPr05sfOojQVSykc9qWLFvOtQoapAsgvb1taWtb dWAeA+ljCClLIA8jOh86I4R59H/84EvihEEsxwuihGSD0WROZlqQYrXZHcjpQsjtQV6EfGkI paOMFFKmXw1kBbNzQiicm5cfKUCFQ4qKhyJUcrHZ0p96iP5PQylD/z8+w9D/9sMdQel62IPS 2RCMHCVOD4b4osRpWkYh+QqokZEMqU8Xeg59iHOxirrxD8iNvsdePBSNRyz6DrhlPxpADyEH moYexjaUjVxoOhqPWagTQXfjxxM3J75EV6D70ZOJ5/GdiX1Qvg29hr6HEfyJxagcTYL601Er +pL5DDUlHkMi2ogMaCSagl1oNvoAvt/CGB5AD6Jf49sT30OvDnQntFeJqlF14sXEBZSP7ma3 cyelQ+g+dBTzibmJRSgTZaEtJJL4IPEpCqEm9Av0HIwpgvvYcSiAbkDr0SPYy7wGsYfQUyiO jaSZGcO9AD2NRzPQYrQSbUH70FvYhhu4k9zZxG2JM4hHdpQLY1qEvsRleCJ5mjUmRiU+Rteg XvQGzJd++9hr2D3cNfGqxM8SLyEneh7L+Bh+kSvh7h24I/FE4lfAkSE0FCgyCfqZg+5CL6I3 0X+iv5G1ibVoHJoKPb+KM7CKQ0DxD4iXrCFrmPfQEJhtM4x2BdqFYrAiR9BRdBxo8wd0Cn2G HTgNT8Bz8H34b8RI5pF3mMeZg8z7LGafAXoHUQ7QaDl6Gh2G/fw2egdz0H4xbsDX4yV4B/4Z PkVi5GvyHSuyd7E/sgNcKH4q/mNiUuJb5EE+dBVahdYCbX+ButFB9G/o9+hv6O/oPFbwcLwQ P4Fj+BT+mkgki9STNvIweZr8kpnE3Me8yJaxo9kb2LfZj7kN3FZhthC/sDv+QPyX8d8lnk/8 DnjHDO2HUC1Q9A7giqfRC+g9aP0j9An6M+UfaH8knomvg16W4U34QfxL/Cr+Hf4KZon0bxYZ SWqg1yVkKdDpTvIAeRB6fwe+J8jH5BPyV/ItwzFZzDCmnXmCiTE9zAnmc1ZhQ+wQdihbz85k E7AyJdyV3FRuL/cs9xJ3lq/k5/Ft/BfCncI68bcD+QN/iqP4wngs3g28KwInrQJK/Bw9CXx/ ENbgLaDov8GIT6FzsAo+HMBhGHcFrsV1eCK+Gl+LW/GdeCO+Hz+CH8dP4l/BDGAORICxR0g1 mUpmk1ayjmwk95CD8D1C3iQfkJOkH0buZoJMhBnKjGdmMtcwi2EOy5k1zDqg7H3MPuYd5j3m DPMF0w+r5mYz2RXsKvZRdg97kP0ddxV3E3yf5F7g+rjfcRe4CzzhfXw6X8Rfz+/l/yzwwjCh QdgsvC/8XWzD6TgfRq5eKi2IF/ZgJtlHHOxa3A8ZGZgFGXgfisA6TIVd8XdUxcRhXcy0HMbm JF7WTjF5jY0B/nJ8FJXhV9FanjAgXNlTqAv/kZxiXyZXoN/jFuxl9zCLubdIAD0L0mg7OUaO 4tHoIKkkM8hOBuHP8F70GfD7LehBfANehp7F/XgEXo3L8Vr0PnExU/E6VJl4krBYwuPxWQQj QHew89B1/wc5X4H+iL6M/5w1sbeDfOpBD8OKPoc+xc+gHzCX+BqkGwPSaDZImbuB39cjKvWa YZ+thf3oBQlyI/8OOkg1ilDOj2JXobPoH+hL7ghw1GiQpGfii9ifs39JlCcKYYfBLkN7Yd8t RFfCjvkMuOQ4pGnqWtjpMsiSEtjVDWgmmodWg9S7LxFL7Ezclbg1sQT9BnB/wAX4B9wJO6IH MCrRG/Ddhj7CW2EfXon+rz7xeagPfYU9OAeXwH7o527mtnP7uIPcr7m3+aFA7XXoceDoPwM3 yzCDueh36Cv0HRZhbbyoABRXNRoOY29EN5Im5jgag32oDfZsLsjx0amZLINW7gTq7YT9fBz2 xlmQE9eiX6OTmGA3zGgu9C9CO3VA51lQezes4F24G3LmgdTOR3+FeZvxcLIc+tOgpYdBavXB mP6IPgdqJ/RxFYBcqMEzoK3v0NVoHvQwDDXgA6g2cRgk1SRUw/wW6J2NFTQaZ+GnAK8FdqgZ tHUF9xdMUEF8UmI4WcQcBx2TgPxO0F5p6ArcDqOwwDwGkBPXo7L4FBjDewhp1dO0qlFXVI4c UTG8vCxaWjK0uGhIYUEkPy83HMrJDmYFVH9mRnqaz+txu5wOu82qWMwmo0GWRIHnWIZgVDA2 WNuixkItMTYUHDeukKaDsyFj9iUZLTEVsmovrxNTW/Rq6uU1Nag5/7/U1JI1tYs1saJWosrC AnVsUI29XRNUe/DMyY0Qv6cm2KTG+vX4RD2+XY+bIB4IAII61rOwRo3hFnVsrPbmhVvGttRA cwcM8pjgmFa5sAAdkA0QNUAs5g62HcDuUViPEPfYEQcIEk0wqJgvWDM25g3W0BHEmJyxs+fF GiY3jq1JCwSaCgtieMzc4JwYCo6OWSJ6FTRG7ybGj4kJejfqIjobtFU9UNC35e4eBc1piRjn BefNvrYxxsxuon1YI9BvTcy96rTnpyQ0bhvTuPHS0jRmy1jPIpUmt2zZqMb6JjdeWhqgz6Ym aANwSU5ty5Za6PpuIGLdVBV6I+ubGmN4PXSp0pnQWSXn1xocS3NarldjUnB0cOGW61tgaXxb YmjKrYEun0/rTZxCvrHqlmmNwUCsKi3YNLsm/YADbZlya7dXU72XlxQWHFCsScIeMFtSEaPp 0kjrxTI9plensbopFymL6YiC44EhYupcFUbSGIQ5DaeP1uFoy9zhUA0+TRiwYvNgRRbFpDEt W5QRNJ/ix7gcJahu+RYBBwT7v748Z3Yqh89RvkU0SvnkIqtB+WA8FonE8vMpiwhjYE1hjKP0 dFlhwc09ZFiwTVEBAPlQA9B2dtOIIiB/IEAXeGuPhuZAItYxuTGZVtGctC6kFUWaYqSFlvQN ljin05KOwZKL6C1B4OSDum3vjImhi38WxWUfu3BEDLv+h+LWZHnd1GDd5JmN6tgtLSna1k27 LJUsH36xLBWL2cc0MmkkFSNpjF4KTHntxco00WiMsTnwx+tMPS/GAFPqGVitjSkt45LPJjkQ +G9xegTxEqSexFmKpYOf0FKjjI2IXJ4eeVn6stEZtzAwXjZE6qbN3LJFvqysFgTQli21QbV2 S8uW2T2JjjlBVQlu6SV7yJ4tbWNbBhe0J3Fka1qs9u4mmMRCPAKYlaDRB4J40+QDGt40dWZj rwLe3aZpjV0EkzEto5sOZENZYy+YIpqeSy7m0pRKU6gOA6N3EVEvSusFJ7BDL2X1DD09twcj PU8czMNobg9J5il6HnwKwUyhi8/BF7S+gEYfJDjOCz2kSrMjjo0zSBbYOEZekefihDmGQ0gC Y9eDPBHlfOVA5STlXOXEgUpUBXHlAjyGFgesAWsOPDAYEBdUpu+CxqEfkcr2URdzRbwXP42p ZVV1SBINvCz04Ewtjd+JhxtkeSkOCdkW5EcqKgZsr3HBzZ4IdNE88fRAP6qa2H9uAFsrkLWi YmixPeB08LwQHjasPHg39uavmFk+fRzZhL1vrrqnTV2ePmc67a8abySLSCfMrUQLFGMNFHA5 zFRhVKaYYZkaTtH7YpCXffpG2tfp5onK582oqL8ZuoCZVJNcMF298TO66ZQYSJwhI7n3AGG4 loEwHk8YByFUuwGl8F+Jj2P+Cm09oLd1bmL/JOX8RBh5ZVXlRm5IZLXyytBiAZdiBt/wXvw+ L/f1Dw7d1EQzEmdYM9cHelhFD2h1t8ib5D14n7BP2mN+XnpDEmdYm1xNvhn+BdaFroW+BX6x glTww6RhpvFkPD9WqjXtkX5D3uRfkV4xfUT+wL8vvW+yKh7VQzw9iT4tx+aKenaLJr+lyEIs GqQsuxGXcbIevCNfluOkwRt476WfRtxOh9wfaadhaDFuRs3NuMTtsioCH8xCVqV8mDuLF3ir 4nKVlgwrH2ZVQiFS8vtbtm1f+fsP4j/As7TBlRGtL00Cru+Rg/FZ8ZbDD4OZuhv//PDDX1ZP uykOnxfBqrgRloS8WA1r9SQsTAhoIKEZmnQDuY1sBcKyPTivexaHuR5y3fOixGFklMDDbQSa YdKsmTjE+lmVjbEs65WP4D1gKyZZpnIi5U+d9Oea+4FhUHMgYOWFsmHZ5aVMKH7msd8txqT4 NBvcPjaR/eaG5BFIKdjpRhhDBq7SZh3yHPb1pr3Fvu454TnhPeETx6SNSR+TMcP7OPuQZx+7 O13kfSrK5ct949gxnjHeMT4x25PtzfYxrhA7g93k2Zm2M31nxr70fRmiDWUoGWrG0IybM9Zl bM/4IEPMoCvjcjijGUQxWjIoIxLKixqwEhR1wyqhHvJEN8FGSw+eoQX9xiIjMdLVM+62c9JJ lwsMNIx8fstJZSXxZg4u4Tl9DSsrJyqwjAOR9tOwOSPN7ZVWWwW2lkaaQXz2ooxEX5e1go6h y6IDzaxUsKJSwYlWgNaKiP5pOsCTMdMaNYOU5k0jaXZMPRxoCP6amyhv1E1uPI7SQL2nQ8hI nBo+fHgTbm8GjrEGhtnKgTvKoqEgsEvOsOzSErAMgXFYXmCNF8JK59e/joxobWpcKMa/8GLx tY++v3Jiafz8lS7MxX98EEt/OFB19fTrWq+/Lf2Lt7761dzuOdXnGkLJdZoI+yUN1ikPfaSV bHS+6SS3pW9NJ7uZZ7g9jsPMEe6w42PPJ17R5cD3uO5xk4BsQix2210Bv0kxyj04WzPWm7Bm 2mYiJhN29WCiWfz2IjuxUwLbd6dxGIh+SAHeAh4E8pRANrs7bIoZ+2AVjC7l5Fr/Nv8u/37/ C37Of0o4WZ+Ns30R10n3SnwSefMvbqhzqS0FXGitKGpOLQl90GR7P6bkrEgRldIVyAoERM32 HH1/6fQTyl0XCTmKlJZQG1twwQMFs7InYsW0dPLVK5dOGVbnX3pL4/hx8w3xgbSbXr71ndUL 3luzI/75u6/Hf8DrAwsXr2u7/nbnZ8yiqyc0zmspWL/rmnU3bnpxWdqx9S/Gz34GewrIy9YA XWVkQp9qFUbVVCEZvcaIcarxBuOfjXy/CfOsi81hc03jTNeY9pieN71mkjARkZE3CZxsMAnI aDSZevCvNB/DOhgQssTImhgTYWUkaKY+0wlIHMW5SATVc/AwYllAQD248SC3TcYyXQibIuwS XhAYwWepImtBA3rNR/BVeJy+s0+3K+ebJ8L+ppu7CtTPQHMlJaGtQqehrYIKWhYkrcViGWTe QuMVxonGt42fGDmUZFsgbwR0VBkutZY6g1ZsxWTNwF5y+9eHD8fPxvfj8HnmFxeu+y7+EcnE 38YNuoy+GnguH2jjRkF0XBt5vWGFuFHc4d3D7RGfMe+z95oPW4/b+6zv2E1Obpi1RlnlOkTe VU44hKPoHUBnseCxKWkqbCPKT5nAT2m7LSZ/oChAApTpArurJKxJJ6SExEg9uL57P8bAhAEt y88WARdqOgc6OWCvlZkn643Y6MvxnLR5s/+L7D6X3Pbnms8DdyWlOCUQSvEWTB1zIZ2VhpWW 2HQWAqGOYHdix0WG41lL/Kw8bUzTbcqinbEf49+/86f4n3H+f+z5w8ATayZPWtg2bXIbOzVz WkPnwO3xc+//e/wsbsKb8QN43tELX25+aNXWbevXwj69GvjJw+0Gfb+hF7GJU9pQizUqG3yG EexweRw3w7DP8GvD24aPDHLAgA2MgPyGIgMpMlQZ6g2Mgc7YcISqb/zc84RgVhCNIrBKd5GA wUZp0cyknsGMzwQGijFFhUoq+4A/BnTRr/Trog8Pzj0COt3JE+IO2GzlVzMvrjx/B47/p9D/ GvsE5n67Ij4hbn8JF5Nb/gFCeGric9YN6+1B2agYmw4Vixn+aKgn8b12I0Ret75u/5D7UGBX KDc71ilMCOUbh6GRxlp0lXExO1cETe1cGd4Y3mF6xPOU6RnPM77dmXvCuwueKe71PZ/pXmnf YN/g2Bhmd8A67gBKpQ95BGIRicZzmCF06lVD6oeQIUfIvSBc+zTF5Ym2pXekk850nJ7O23Ip F0lQrThXyyW5PeRezWQzVWXVZ5Esip1Fc3w85z8prYycrLdgi6/Ee5JZmXPS5R36z9JJV/nN VQPNEUWXS5H+5ohONhp03klJJtTeHIngUKgsOiwl0KkcYoNZYZplv4SFmEvieNxNcz9773dn rm9ZtTY+8OEb6392c++s+oaWWZMmt/hWNl29dHnTglbGPeSJlqc++OCp+bvyhx677TfxRbef XPk6njztulnT6me1DFyx/M7VNy9YfW/SZqqG9XGk9uMJrXGktc7aalglbhaf4Z4Rd5t32w+h XuaQucd60P4qesvaZ7dG7TMMTaZZ1in2Fjvv5Va6HnV/onzq4BbacXJ7+tOKYHtqya3JKQEV tiYls6Jvz2IJ10ufSmdT27MzuT0v0RFpyR1q8pyst2GbLye5U42X7NBzF+2r/2aHDpI4JfzL weIiZVHYnHSLBrNCWKemU6dsM1bkaWOvXmW9ftcvf8TS25/izPgH3zz3Prlu9ZRJC2CHLsFT M6c2dF64DRs++BRb43viK+KL4zufZ9I3PXzb3feu79Dp+CYo1D+zId3+H6KlMcMxzw9nZWk/ QwgfwipXzBFuv/j2s9Tmp3JXqTwPzFLVn7SQQdFb36QWMvYyJgov/H3QXib6rcsL3BFoWcbV vUhInNSk8ooonwsPQWfg3LIor8EDUie1hkAYyuCRh/JB1ubKRcbhqJyrMl6PrietzHxuobhA /oKxTOBB5UiYkSWJFSSMVSSAIS3wEsuqHO/gOF6UNV/GKJl2YfBlROUcwjA8C+t2TDPzAuFY FiPR6Hb7wMaarRn8WL8O6ADLvIdka5JfwsVSh0SkIyQbsVBDUsEG9Rqum5tySAa8sHbnmts9 A5PGttZ8DsIGyFJVObEf1rAI7K2IbvBvXP3KxiEeCgSlsnLjK68kNdJBKSqZoihCVVFdzDC1 LpYJrmgvYhLxLpGVjyTiQKkLB3h2+PCUPZW0xgIBBr44YGcY7oX4rzsGDt8af42MxBX5b72G J8a7uSMXthB14FTSRpqdOMNdB76KD32gTdogbXZsdu1Cj/CvS+8z7xu+ZaQcKdeYa8pz5LlW cCukDZwo2AW32+5255F8JocTcrlHuR3Sm8yrBq4K14OZPkWhl59nYVmpfWr1RHUow0x68EzN 7SlkRbNmtkXNdbMsmAoczemJgu2aq2XZCmXG8o15BvoG6U35ikGIOcOdArYIfqEYdH0Pubs7 bc3UJHnbqS6D3ZFSZudAhp+OUEgjzdSWx9TE5Hg2qNKNEVDdLndSqYFXAluDrcL+0fG3v47/ Mb4Jr8JRbNo7ryT+B9/TN//iN2903ryPpF1z9ku8Dc/Ei/FDu66L1S5d91X8h/hXXz+c5NsH gW9nA98q4Iyu1UpzgRWvdLeyrUYu313hHudqci10cRXuYWkb0x7lHjZwfmsORsRuy7Eooje8 n6onII1kiNJ5afaOAFYDxSBMrDYVqUqxQpQesrVbHTp10FkZAHO9uf18RJcNsMeqdF8aNbfj ZnsAzD0XKGqBp99gAKz4kvJRIBZCoXAo+CDJeL7ljp6WwvL5E++a89TAezj3k9vLx82qrLxx 6qhD3JH00EvxM/926K7OuXX5fvalC2Vm24xX9+07PN9mTvLJQ6Cjz8JcDWi7doXIgZLN4W1+ Dhdz+2HjcxLD5oCLJks5BiQKfB1DxskIlLVPNRWbNDDmWEnF1HEBtoA5GS+dk76IoI0rz1Ve nJWuXXQfhAPnI6OC60l0dPl0cMBO3Y4mqMRwsF+GFpeCtg6kwkNs1YUvyakBlSnljnwfP/pd vP07ffw7YPzrYPwSWqpVwfh5LkdQxWLxBfFTkS0St4tEFFFyEhLMoIqv5wk/hQHzk/hUQ7GB GC6fgfyvZtCcdCUHKm10+P9qhDuY/oGRZN7ATjq6p78fuI+ObQ7sweOwB1V0UqsdnlmXOUO4 WbzZuF5cZ1zvXpcm8W4+zea2peVacz25vtxMcZzhGnaaNNNwPXsbu8qz3HfYfFh53fSa8qFy RjEz6bxK95zm91X4qZ1AMHalF/KSjW47W129HdvpnrPTPZfvKrQwCOSadxZkh20ziF9VGZhy VjFYCN5wp4wtsl8ulhmZ7r3Aml2X7T06eeVcf7suz5J7ELYgdWEqB9ojlbqq0rchLgO3GtR/ NjAkOHylKpvaiU7FRjVYGVNF1jTHdx36PL7vub7ee94FY7u0IP6x/9mOlz774ljz0TEk7buB npmbX8QL3vsMz5s1/rO3ym9cff5v8R/jP46PHtHX+G54HIQ1ZtASnW+6S6JRjm6xYI4OtSqH O4o4jWvgOrhTHOfnWrg27izHdnD0fIFBImE+wgjF0CnE9FEZRtf7BKRYtJgdOjj1panDrKpK aiy2LwVuhAW23o1zuSM/1MI4gokzzNswDhuaqWUvEveYyDRpvrTItEhZZF2lbFYEeZzhDksh 6CRgJpuKCTCUZmtz4GIHdhi+8YOH47UPrEgpkf6JSnv7+cE+B86dTpIUB6yw10Hzh8I5Lrdu Q5HdOKxG/tz70VcYuzm1eM7cKSDsWw7P6Xj8739V10Tr27t0OgHTgWFzBBmJRzMYmJAYMoAH hhnYXJqUPiIqqyNGRqWexKnuFNSeSh8CufDgJVH+i/S1zLKSLNtJOqtIfjlIClhVKpIXkIVs q3S9vJLcwj4l7ZMPSUfk89IPsmsXu13aJb8mvSl/SE6yH0gfyWfIF+xn0leyaaV0i3wXuZu9 S7pb3k6ERkMruZ5dIC2Ubya3skINqWNrpDr5avFqqVEWPHKROUpGsFFppFxlFqjTyEuS7CQ+ 1i0JKUfOT1hQ+ZxREEp4s7FEP8gjYoNoihroQ5+l2WCKipo5HDXQB2Tt1BQaMYgMNfKIIIPn Cdq6CljYnTrlaMZF/cr7/TQDfLORWiH0orKiJJUkXVhikOUShkCUQDOMkSXEKIPtIYh+Mzb3 YFM3veM6QobrrHlNc5Il3VOnRbkSQRPWilg8vhZW4bhBNRiBJYZrNuBFDSoiDSqhEj+Y/rQZ 01BgDeUcGIURpfI/lEqfVxloH2iv9HkUMCkgA9xfGLyi2xow2sttjJQ9YZ8KslVMnDpgUKnx 0Kx/dF6OoEh7MzA0xvSQFoMiuQ8fxTIW8LF4f/yT+F/ifwKu8jBf/FDL3vnjGhqApx4BXRik 8hX/m2aWGF70Mm6RtcGOAuqibpuhiulJTptCLR9mxJQIokMQREYkRGAkoBfQimHpjFk6Y7aE f0c/09uqeTVDg6HFwLQZOgyk09BnIEmZLEqpRiX9cGrq1KhUogvpPno+povpFRfFNJhboD5h kudTKX0PU5u6AkHYOIROHiiU5CNqaJ3SJOAKUU3ySN/zEuUa3SijGmho8Ri9VsdhQ5nYYSjT J3aFb0hUnAoPjnExJYzGsLXMelAvnWKXeJrhX2HeET8WGZUpEqPMSLFevJ/ZJXYy+8UY84Jo SBq7pWVRopXqxu4pzVRUEiUqfQiOMsjZoUmBIVEyDR567dpMFVLwEIkgeAjjFgpIWBhJSoVJ RBOuJTMEyUHShIlkrPCY8KzwG/IR+YKcEf5BDGGSK0wQbhE2Cc8RnsqxpZHBDxpkhSakc4KV ntRbH8EqacT2+IcDB4ABCpn3fqhljl2oSdpC1D74HtbfgtLQSi2H53odvR7mSg4v4D7giM2a YzKbUZpC9asFia5/sn5c/ozijJaMtoyODC5DsVyqatMvN4Au2j8pRfuTDQRDBRPPpR/588Gg l4BQpJ4l2D8P4T9g85Q1++bsmHT9my8+uf/mMdeNK+vkjrgCn+zf2LPI6hz4kH0p3jJkTnXD QpMM/DwB/Ma/gU4uwCe0K3qtPRmHc18rYMH4dYLx6/REWrnW3OX8LabluR8ZPwgam+Tp5ulZ TcGFxvm2BYFFuQsKVmZsyHg4YLQFqRzN9Ecp1Fq9vujkrMnBF7NeDLLtWe3BO7LuCP571r8H +Yicb8rOyg5WmKLBOrnOVJM1Jni9qTV4q2lV1mbTlqzd8h7T3iy7JEsmPosPemWvyZUlZAVl E4vdMzyaV40u8eAlnl0e4jlCWlEa8IYRDIA0nFboYNA4TJllvE+N0vuNBtyCt+NOHMN9WMT/ wWq+CoXFbGG+5Pkm4cZuze6OuuuEcMg3xB/uVGJgidbhb6zJJfEWvptaj7qpjQeQNrxJP7bU LzHORZZSU7w9cq45cjoJl0ZOgwxKMpRu0GUBPdIyRgE9TqTgX7rsFVlAHgCQerPLRlMnNIut wqTaKmQ9WGjeF5rZCHmmCtlDg70iculn8BjaOUIeYSrLKgM6jjeNyaoN7pafyZL1M72kqXzx yDSsf8uiw34ySARwm90uVuci6jdMwKpv18Zt911xVbT3P1o2rv3mGezAbiF+0r569R3jiwqG 49g7K+5OoBfiX8U/wJ+k37fp1snR8Wm2ISNn3Pqrtpfn/+0tU/vcsqyKaE7R/JuOb13zxxsw pjq4APZLr+7zLtWCRVIxW8w1SG3gTW6XBB5zJIdliIBECZxPdi2VgrhQk3kB/E+0lu4LSFoZ cwNpIx1kO2GJVxx4LrUqkxsPEFiVyuT5JzzA9zyd2i+Vus1CDzWpNYo/jU9k74lPYl/6/vsf R+m2gQAe8lZqG+CEZoswEV41lBpYxGOD5hsR5UF5dgNkLoFd3jKQvmc0iXrQXngYB1OIpjjK 902ujCirwkMAdc0bfcgp5aEcSfhSPmP8TvqH/J2Re517U37d+DF6H6yDD4xfoc8k6Vn2F9yz 8tPGo2w3d1Q+ZHyDlYawWVyRrBofZx/gHpcfMoopX1nEZhNP5Yk5kFQwEkRAuQfokHd2J/X+ Ts1JrYB5NGXgwewVWN3a12lziabXVULawZcMLKf2JIq7eVD0PYkS7VoGGVXEEKJi5IBllHmO KzHIDoNBlngB3AnJIYoSazAaUyYBdMIYwYVgjQwnGwRJ5EVB4DgWVB1OGgdINMMKF4Hu78HF mqzyxw3HtSJqi0HSqNLjBoK9psETBZ934kCzzzMw4PMONHsGDxWSml5JffXRw5+1InncTQ2A iZdaAJeDpCbTDYD2lPSnj/ZmeoQA2t8OEGPcGn8SF32CjSA58L/j/PjO+GvgNn8CisDKfHMB DGSwBsb92JO8/wRboBF4SESv0vPcX2ujDGV9MmYZlmMElmMZLhlXCXbQA1uao/ICFduYFcB2 gHVhCFgEiJNFPAP0wwLNwAOxwbQiSJSPEje0zRP3IbAeVAS2kvt5fFFhzO+WKLnoKZRXOQ02 URLADkjR6Pzp5FWAVSeONWUhiauVVwB69IggKpUbRXoRi5tRRLeCqCFEXANn8DW4CU/B0wc+ I4uYyQPHSM2FXw48quvA8Ykv2CHsKBREJbhdWyj4xHQuw+WbkDYufXzOH5RPrdIwb6336tB8 74LQhtD93gd8u329aa/73kgz8rzJ6eK9rjCf52zyriQbyG7+EP8ab3wh+pFCMrJLhloLTNla ZEg0W8vKhYc3I7ok+0I2ya7V7+WKzZboFRmY3h/GMv6RwWZkFOBSpEEuvSknaHpAS7dWBbQ0 BR4eXzTQQ5YfYgWjSS6guwbKdAjFOoQaBVBD0xyGzKEhMU/KNTX5jbuMBGzQBJihmtkVNfrq ozjaAjLj3mJgkNK8wCw3/tSN692z3EvcjNtbuqh60GMCzdDe30w9xkgydZp6M2DARqhLA4Dq C91pjiQ3dFdRBm5v6h80xbLB+ErLiE7LnpdNmiNN9KQLlpAxK0mB1t5MBXt4GD1rdjkZh8sd oJJd946odC8HBzN5wEwtA/1cVL90xK2JyLvvHOupY9Jy4l8ZFIEZ91TzU8dnPH7/q1c1LKmb hq8b9lV2eWPNVWNLFQP585DHHmza/Hy85+71V6WXe8Xa2q5NM++pS89R0yePHRl/11biCVeO nFESKs9u1flhI/DDg7pNlI5+1otsie+1oYaK8rQr04htBj9DnuGa4WlK/07gy9iRppH2srSx bJ2pzj427UHhUUk2mmHrIx8sQxcnOOhq2A0GC5LdAdHXlokzlTzChCw9OE8z4jbUQTVzRlWS 4u2VE/sHKj+fBLZS0lLqhy+1ktrBcRzTqBnm8/Pl+a75nkXpXDPYeLr/Su95ksfHYafd4f7p VH4j9t7Z9VI8PtB7zQHNFh1/a/Nd6xa0buCODJx9MH4m/o/42fjH1zTtJPlP17ftevbwEz+j emQ6zL0K9oIX/bs2udHSZGtyLbQssi1yrfbc6t1BdhhfU17zfKh84PmS/1L80v6l83vePtw+ 3DnBNsFV62kyLjIKI2zlrnIPs5JbadnIbbBs9u617XH12g67JLPOo2lRCg/ZHFFzqYnmeDOj OrRYo6YjmEUy0MxmNSANqiIN6qHS7cCpR0B0s1CkugVMc3EAFZloxBSoB0/NlyYEHF5fY/VP 92XghEfO9UfoAUfz6UjyjBFg0p5oH7wpS563l3M8f/GujB0a/6t5bv2i1WtvaJjvxI7Iube/ jP8Vu/pf+ox8XTJ12n37ju+8ZknRr1/CIcyCh5Wzh/LNNKDd7BTfbNcKbU18k9xkS3LLI8Aa 30tSW2ZHJhnBRI0jnFHvBKbGOMFZ431Ukhw6uxgo14CTK5gtsBSyO89sCmHKKRYL8m2jvBMQ vRmNlRdnSM8XKMfomjB5ao+aYWbAK6ZF/CJ5kS3JLXxzUyBQlpqgrbTEDX7BpazCzo7/WH1g 5vPxH+Mvdd2JvQO2oppVszetWzBv485rmnAYrE0z9j5IlAtt+65a/PRTzz+xS7+j+YINA684 UDr+RS9SYJ/UGioelR4zPazs5fbIR6Wjph6fKDrwOHIlXyvXZ+41HeYP+16X3zB+IJ80fi98 ZzKlW9KdGsgIp2a2Ri3OF5zvOBmnzg2ZVTo0uwGSezSjxWxrMLeYidljo1bxYW9aFJfa9GPq DDV5XJ2Vl4SRwiT0pOtQs4BA7aRvwikw7Fk2G5C5mzXYPJTc2QYBBXCRM8lERZmzMpdk7spk My0BUTNZokDwlDyMXHZu3Q9GsebwaLmOKo+WaYEHCGEPlda6TVs1oBvNNhgE1LDRwUAlW0pY U9g1WPVcSoHrCAgKbBV00F1uCmLdkjxKT1YHqnQV33SaytBmvXuzBlQy007NtHuzBsRKOrn6 NQWY7mBWlOrHXSAtMGVxFQxnyuOICejmtD1pPbvJD9gz7Mv98b+uX4Qd7/VjGz+gMXfOHj0z zNwy49rKSoynFD32xKH7PgFeiMRfjx9fvXUcvnHV2jFjllG54YEN8Dn4XS7Uo5UMY3E+qyqq tYnt8HAi+4KHOF1W4rC5rGa7BSlmO0YKcUiixYBnGRIGYqALIfPYanHhhAu7aDJTgXbPQtO8 3SFLpVXgdDeIjJirFFlnWYm1B7OayWwPEccs1OnqcxEX5QnJGHV53bf0kkXJN4UiIFLpm2sX msGg9p5GHtgm9IQXQhU8Kkos8ElpInup7lGUuAVdKjjpuwMBa9Czs+LRFbcsC40ZdUXZu+/G z+xkQw0b1k3NfkWpmFz3yYXnmfH63o9PZlt0G6IIT9LmrMzYmEFsRlPb0A2mjqGsioMkyBTj UlLKaHgMGcNcY2lyNOXMyJsBS3WD5Xvr93bbSFOpa2RuaQE4ka663JqCs8YBt3wvaG2D0WTI N5rCZpfbWWgygpvjyaY74JC+A3RGN1t1Juk2GJMwNz+5AYI5STg0mtwIkjNNV/2zOCpw/JYw BWa5kBLc4BQ8Xj4/zxDyeajQkbxen2/bUDwURFCPJqPS7IDNW3xR+pxLyR+lXxk4PaisBs6l TiMGLQCkD07vvAsWR2dfTG03eh9K34ipoDZbSsW163LLssixKGdB3vzIoiKeajk3p5+T6pq/ jNevoikDu8sCVoeZBFUwFS69mL4VV4sZuTMWl+fYTWv6Plg9B+MXXu3Awqi2o9vif/vzhbta Fty7aWHrXbXh4c7MgGto8LrHnzu07ffYgH2/fOjClceOXF/Ze6+Z3PXMz574+dOdPwNi3Q8+ XxPIdRfq0iIW7McVdCGV0Xi09U/4H1gSOBeXTRqtC60cxsTusNrsjINgCyVqBiNIsuxwyi6E DHJIlDQ1O7pfwgkJSz79/T1XVnZ0u6fTQ9o8Zz3kGw/2IEfI5dTFFtTtdOKzTuz0uquShAd/ PHV1AbHzqVTSEwJvoh9o6tYNLLEy9ToINRAyiRNYOaqrO55G8bObjs/eWZ8RP6NOvqJ2cWn8 DJgFn+0a17Zp28B9ZOiemWU1mzcMfA2TBt5+ADbic/r5vIBW9iKJnshb5SpNapBIhxST+qQT 0jcS55dapLVSJ2RwDC8g8A5Ai2n6OTyDmsEm4jleYGUigM7UeTGQHWW9YmpeP82jSt+e+hWM kjITl0YGL6MfSF5Gs4cxG7/w4wQ29OPHuv+7GdZoln7P9Xd6tvdJt8mqn1xqq72FUYFRGDsf lubz++UX5Dek38gfy/JUpoUhJsEj1fJXizfz3GHpU7afvcB+y3OThEnifH41ezf7OLuTe4x/ THhMlP2sjY+wES6fzxfyxSJTHVvHyWCXSrIkypwsMTxr4FievnJrMIiCzMiyge0hN2k+rkis 8AtYaDURQwh3IEyvd7zGqttSZjaduVc53+6BPUU9ncH75uQpMPVrxMqfDjff6JICqetl6vuh pc3Je4ykryNYN2MvHo9nxh/C6+O/i397F7h65/HN8dsHrsOfbI4/B13/tJ5T9fsWLY+uJtfA kQ4uxvVxJ7hvkpcsa7lOyOCSL8CC1YrR4LohL/tP65ZaqdLkKqXuVNYgxD8CcjGMR/aiPMBu hr5ADxmdvMsYZaJi1BMN1pCx4lhPTdCoMkV5U6WWvI68XXlP8XuE3cZD/CFjLO9E3qk8M8or ymuAghfyPs3j8zRferQK0h16IScEWMGXQRVHlywEdP3BCorVGk5LTw+FZWA+ixKyWbWZZS1W vARYqYfUahZfWigjHfKWpOOWdJwOeQdzQqEwtbm6EArrZohURaE2DMYdhqphrRpCJYTscDSs jbgiWhR+J/xpmLGE/eGOMIPCarg4nAizYW/uXyoHHanUUVdSWlaeB40PSul8e3Ok8qfNqx8H gBC95G2RpRGqmHDEHnBSH8mte0pul76Zwxc380/7eg1mtvbNf7i49slrVzyZC7s7Izx55MIh 8TOZVcOqFxbGz7Ch+56ZNn36tFnX1jwy0ERm/XxI5bitD8cJqX18ZkHtukcHLiTvmdgmWDMX 2qV5BLvbPlNcKLI9LIbVUmrEGsuXCsfrws0qmE280WAAY5XgkAvpwg3hBH1z9b8RbrIhZDRT +ppMxosyzojPgp67XMbplPonMZfcGIN2buAyoaYTCUQd2xQ/kz25YvzyCIgKbut7zY/V+0nm c63DG9Z1xf1saOfBMQvX3ZY8/54CNuxjMFcTeDw7tHFf4DPid/bvnOzr5AuO2LycVyJNygz7 DFeTZwd5hH9E3GHskX5P/sD9Ufq98Qx3hv/CpOwRf0N+y78svmbkVoib+XUiY9X50OCmRHKw gqNC8LWktaWRNHMAXeaiJB29pOE+qAGlRcp8sNsXeVhM1R9utkdtMDGUfB80lHOJrpuyZWDn f+Jo/M2v749/twWrDy9e/NBDixc/TLLuxvyW+Ovf/Gf85XWJvT/fu7dz5969dL5b4zeyO2C+ Cvgoj2lDhtvH2YktylSYKuzRtBpmvGm8vSbtH2kS9XMHfZfzwj/SRNhBl/q0LoNBsZgHfVpr ntlsCSmK7qwY/qtXO7G/EpZSOf1Pfq2un6jOp37tJb4K2GKwlsMuvhcVpu7KT7PeivnSX13f i0n8Qm/jtnpYZNe98+fcuWHugk2wuA3z4n+KD8TPxz+qnT7wJdPb/ezPuvc8uQtYciNCTLk+ 971a7g4OS2Y8lZvPreCYIlujeaG5zcbKksXoN5JtxoSRVBnrjcTYQ1ZqeYIAHM4QXs5FkiIV S20SK/nW2nbZyCzbWtt+2wkba1NQiB7/wfwJ6cCd9PzPWtWL09Gga3+Roc83eycmTVGgBPB3 RUmSFO2oLuaeWhcrmzyz8YBcMrxJf6s9SYmkUcpbcSfl6TE31LQ0XX3lFSOnFLGhHTfUlH07 pHpf/D9hjsXAzwrMMZ+8pPXxVj4oht1Wd/AR2yOOHeGH8iXBUesgtqOmXvPrgc+C35vOZ/F5 pummVtNDhh22PVm9RqE6qGXXhBZkzQtttG10bMi6K1sqD43law0TTPWW2sDoLCErOxwqN5YF 6Fl9WbbAy5xVCnhMYWNWVlZQyM7SCpYZb3Hc6rw5b0X+Jue6/MecD+UfzDoYNHXgbe67PY/m P5MfK+DdAZcWCEZdWro/6nfhT8HsLxUDDTnbckiO5smI5vgK9ItWkLsNBbi4ABcV4ILMQLGC lVJw/VOyOfm2klyV1Ez0js8buaWHkvwCyFv9/ColQ+jtE5UskX6UunAo4zHmsQuHsoYFagPT cJN7Hl7kPo9l7CasL5BFcu0mI8n1zWIxW5traPBhX61dAL8B/qgJOxia29Po9chvqNUd6EnC LP36KJumT3X7s5Npr09Pa2kQucGEh2XVZj1iejDrlaz3s/hAltHEsj6UsutRKbXwu92FVTjl BOrprJyofiOUAdoP4eSdENuCO/BZzCCs6DdErF7T7oKaGGsTEYtnsWdZQqfg0qBpV6lbg3bd GjTq1srKo256PunWcvLgAe1a3H79KJB1T/dpIL8tPtzgS/hIavL6JZH+oW9tNbfT97eWJpNJ YqRudVIvO8KnOfmrhOzEm5pksFVZcuEBdPj6sKnC6DBW0GiXkd4TfXXAUKG7r5heYQ6+J0l/ ZRAOhbPDqbdSL7vwoe/K0+PCYuyzLZ57U3mOwzk+/tw1az7+7OP3c+PfWWc1LilW00P4xabG c998NICLIlOm56YXqU6HtW7UjEe3HLt369BRo/2uYKYzff6Eug33vxvT7Ul/4gtyH/cz0Apv a3kqAgdOzrOMME8wN1kErxN5GJcTuW12B3bbiAN7GEmQBaOHEtyC3J3umJtpAdDnZtzgqHY5 MRWa3chJf321XDMbDVKRXITAV5wFcoK6srkeJuS2TXdWOXY59juYFkeHY7vjhOOsg0MOxaE6 ih2sw+u7pXPQoKiLlYOkGKm/WehI9NFrowvJWyPlnO7n9uu/2oKqp+kvD0pTfm4zBqfWoVPV TclGr9GswbLSshwrWdVnCKeHJ3jm3H7VqgqDdMcd2MeGTsWn3RlJT/s4v3Ty2KEP4XdOvfdU fDPQ5x6QM1PZENgIOzX31dYF1oc5RuK9fCWptNaROusZIuj+j5U1uJDsdIALD358yOlEVESa XbqlkHT2/wdLQRIvmggiPiti8b93g5JK5r9YCM3JQ68QTDKQnPawYTTKTBpxfNEN+67CXv+U qnFL87F31/Q51+17mHTGPadaR9avOI37qGOBwZ9A7EyYpwGnaU4u11cUFeiDpw+RPsDJONkN UHdpVN+I6GMs5hmDKMpGA/htxMb4JJ+chQoNrxuMsLvPaq4MNSojzuBAXkMOyjdE0QjDRiSl bsRkbDLqbRkkd5TFSMI8kukdCCxj6oZLsxmQzBpkSSIE8xCXKuj5qeZJz40aTH79zT3W5Hb7 FLlKrtdfASvWDCypMLBVbD3LsEdIMRhpHZrFWIawCkKEwV7jK8BbXspcEc/E/mbQVc1e/aJK Tyfft4evrQLDEPTNHaG/s8DJd1dxwO6mx/V2cEKej0/D4TdGuHmz8hYOxIF6A38+NNZVWEgy kzQ1xyezU4Cmdhw9aMvlsJ3KRI/REhVdJktUoA+ePjgX5JHkK3EjouA0sCaDmVcIsvOsnbAM g+nhUAsohB68H4hiMRWZc5HqLHa2OBnqNOsSMxTVfWlbembUSW9lKxjN442u1e/qwppE9BTB hKZsuAJp6cOiqRtzxyup/RaZOOCFJ6VN8pXgSKR96UTl3Gmw3ZqLkpTBg7/00e/wBLN+qpGi T3NdTIHtOgK2axeroCOJs0D/swcYBevvAKdemPxCM4PXalfsXnjYPFUccEs3JCjsgnSyrSZ7 wA5kFsxMMCsc1o+uzTgS/x4H45vH5Iy5em3D5Ene0WVzrvMC4c3kbxdIb/OcK7KsfzQtawLR lkgk3wkVKkgI2WA5BFSGp+D5qEBzYtVSb9lmYZBFteyy7LecsnAW3EPGHBwXwdjSS6Ioj86o ub1Mb0c//+Xeg3ayku2gL6CDoZqVnFLPqkRV69VUTOdnszWqGnLHRQhWe0lZsiloizaG0VF2 L3if9LeXYzQ7Vm3OKFZBfTYwWH8PDNaqSZMg/hlS6FqR2c/jxeCEfn774M/imukP4sCaAs6M RCiBjm7BI+P97F6gze+Tv++8gPexS8jt0EfgUPLnoj1ktSYh4uOQV/9V52nlc1Q0kf48lCkL OFl2Gd737rupf59EPl9wdc6iilmWym9Fr6j/t4lj41bfMwgTF+KTha1CBdSVLv67JYDCqPgk NEZE8Wfiz4iX/yMm+innIYtUIBpWkH1oGalIDLDL0AwIT0IohTARQgjC1akwFUI11H2Tex0h CLMhPMjNQA+xf0E7+Ao0B9q6G+oE+X3oPih7hJZBmADlBcI9SOBm6H2Mh/RGgNMBTku16dHj f0H3QxsPQN5mCoUMtAby7oMwBcJWJkPHK4b6fkjfA3EDBLM+hmQ7R9lliQv6P3Iahhajh9FL uAZvIDMZnnmQHcLezV3LI34I/7WwRURii/graYr0sPS5QTEqxltMe03nLC7L/cpjVo/1sG2I PWo/6HjSmeVc7pJdmtvn3u4RPRs83/t2phWkdaZPyJAzhmRMy9iQ8ZRO3XI0DwnoKsTCDlZQ EZqOED9JWUJ/U6qviC21BvS/HaFJ02ZcPWZqpHrpotk3Fo5ecuO8iVMv/rYBeDyMPvyX/2ak HNFfVFugfRu04kBO0INusBV8KE3/n1nZKITCKBd4PB8VoEKQJkNRKVCiHI1AlagGjUW16Eo0 Do1HE1AdjHUSqkcNaDKagqbCeGegq1EjakLXolbUhu5BXb9G05jHkAVTs6SPeaRbcZRoPcyj 3RZ7iVatMA+hBggExZiJqA8CQUuY+9BaCASq13UVDi3ppZFu2VyiQP2tSIXQAYFBnfDEelqD QOtvBdORNn9Xl8Wq493WVRxNRroVT0lDtYO5BWGmlVmMgsjPrAGYCXAuwAyAc5h54EzTcWrd FqWkA/qrgupVjBOo4WeqGRcqAVjDUFrRaiu6zMl+VnTl5pdUy8wYxqNXsTAmFAUoMkJXiV89 ytCfuWvMpm7JQMe3qUtxlhxn1jMCLICf6YBabr/lOCOjIgh0JtO6JVPJ9mojMw2mOQ3I4ocx YrRLf2rM4i5oCPoby6TD8vmZG4CtnQBrmcwup7/vKPOAXu1+2gr0N6pLLKWg22Qu6auWmFFQ GmPuBYrfq/e2vTs0vARVh5hcVAyBAFHXQoy+9aMwWyC2BZZpCyzNFliaLTCKLcCCiNkMJZuh ThGzCrUxK9F2CLsgzkKTzi6gYK8eyc4t6WW8jAcooRwF2mHI9XVLZjoyT5fNrlfzdBvNJVXH mWWoHgKBwS/vdntKlhxl8vWpFHR70ihCW5dkBNK5k2sBiC66BseZdCZTp0SGToFYtR/SGFkY P8LkLXKCUoe8R35P15f+Cyod/iYF307Bf0vCRB850Q29aD3kXQpPVaeTz+jFA/kE7YIYIUfJ y7Av/ORj0kNHQT4ivagK4ElIzwPYC7AU4JGuwBv+HtLTDQDG/niXyUUnS17uihSlIv6cVMSd lorYXCXVOeQl8iJsRz/5EGA2wBdJH6gqP3mB0B/++UkfWY7eAHgI1NFIgAdT8BVyjPI0eZ4c RsMBdneZ6RBiXQIF+7t4Cn7VhZKphiL/MfIr8izsfj/5ZVfIB7l7u0PZfstRaA+Tp8nyrgy/ rVomT+BGfA4qdaKTFCIbebKrnDayveuY6u8l28l2zVOu5WiF2m6mOKe4sHg3o+aohWq5ulut Vsi9iAPiwYYlW+FZjlQC3ANBg7CdbO5iy2PVAzAnOi+COuDZqcda4NmmxxA8lYulZ/VYFVmP 6iEQaGMNhLUQOiDcASJ0O1kF4TYIt0NYrecsh7ACwkoQH22A0QYYbYDRpmO0AUYbYLQBRpuO 0ab3vgICxWgBjBbAaAGMFh2jBTBaAKMFMFp0DDreFsBo0TEaAKMBMBoAo0HHaACMBsBoAIwG HaMBMBoAo0HH0ABDAwwNMDQdQwMMDTA0wNB0DA0wNMDQdIxiwCgGjGLAKNYxigGjGDCKAaNY xygGjGLAKNYxVMBQAUMFDFXHUAFDBQwVMFQdQwUMFTBUHUMBDAUwFMBQdAwFMBTAUABD0TEU fX1WQKAYpwDjFGCcAoxTOsYpwDgFGKcA45SOcQowTgHGKbLyAHOi+lVAOQEoJwDlhI5yAlBO AMoJQDmho5wAlBOAciI19eU6MQiwzRoIayF0QKC4fYDbB7h9gNun4/bp7LUCAsWNAUYMMGKA EdMxYoARA4wYYMR0jBhgxAAjpmN0AkYnYHQCRqeO0QkYnYDRCRidOkanzrgrIFCM/z1T/q+X htyBG0VQrqQD5+lwLfpah2vQSR2uRgd0eDvarcPb0J06XIXKdbgShXQI7elwOfKLuMtfbql2 gQiohzALwhIIuyDsh/ACBEGPvQPhUwgJUqZlsRahXtgl7BdeELj9wimBWPh6fhe/n3+B5/bz p3iiVqcRky5HQbSgbfpzLTy/gQBKBJ5VeqwKjPV6CISUwTdKopq1X/0mH7+Tj1/Ix/vz8bZ8 XC2RKzGrSzoVlRMYOG7UjKFR/pMQykPhUSCZ7j38tdvfFRrm78HHkiBPiwD8GsIBCLsh3Amh HEIJhEIIORD8el4+1G/UslJNHoMQhhCAoNIukMsFhpTNKmq9xIR3d79qQvRHnF3hXMA72hUu BtDTFa4H8HxXeI6/WsKHUZiaQfgQrNyzAPd3+U9D8S+T4Lku/1EAe7v8UQDNXeEhAK7pCr/t rzbh6WCsUtRpKTgV5k3hlC7/DKg2ucufByDSFQ7R2vnQUQ6U5uFGdBpgTgorO9lTsMs/EkBW l7+C1hZRmC48+OqF+vA4CBQy3TCgb3pxI4s1g7/f/4D/a0D/KxAW2OMjtYcF8E4O/Q8gsv9Y 4c+hcrW/q1qm9UE/HEjBGIWH/LtzNvsfh7ZwzmH/o/4h/nsLe0TIvgfGvVnvost/p9pDntXs /g5/sX954Wn/Mv8E/2z/FH9zDuR3+a/1H6PDRE24kTx72N8ADY6HWeR0+a/M6dGHWOu/1a/5 w/4K9RilLxqebLe88BilACpJ9l4A9M3P6aE8Pr28B1u1fOGssF24RhgtjBSCQpaQKWQIDtEm KqJZNIqyKIq8yIoEjH0HdfYj1BB38PQND8Sz9MnqcfDtqTuU9JwIFgnYxzE7U0fqpo7GdbG+ uahujho7PzXYg+XJM2NccDSO2epQ3bTRseGRuh4hMSVWHqmLCQ3XNB7A+N4myI2RTT0YTWvs wQmatT6N/uO0AxitvyetF2HsXX9PUxPyuG6u8lTZRlkramv+xaMl9bzkpXXPpdGM2MN1Uxtj +zKaYiU0kshoqovdQf+tWi+xENPYml5ipqCpsZdtI5axU2g+21bTBNVO69WAm81QDYUpgGri aKTSaiBPRtNqsEbJeiFAh3oBCqCebEIhvV5INun1WEzrHTipjq05oKp6nRyETup1TuagS+oA xwBuzYFQSK8VVHEjrYUbg6o+sDy9Ib8fqhT69SoY7Dq9IT/WO4sV/VQlJ1Wl7GKVMr0vBv9U x5+s48gdrOPIhTqR/8dP6+gI7h66Ys3L9D/VtQTHtkJoiW29eaEn1jFHVQ+sWZH6F3ahljlz F1I4uzW2IthaE1sTrFEPDH35XxS/TIuHBmsOoJfHTms88LLWWtM1VBs6Nji7pqm7qrKx+rK+ Nl/sq7HyXzRWSRtrpH1VVf+L4mpaXEX7qqZ9VdO+qrQqva+xiyjfNzQeENFoekqkw25ikIGH W9ICTaNdStsoytC9IwOeNWlHWIT3IkOkKWYMjo6ZINCiwurCaloE+4wWmem/I0wVedaMDKQd wXtTRQpkW4Oj0cXfE9FK9D6qLhaYOrORskpMm/2v12wZ/ejFHjR2UQ38QXq5HuB7aU207F9+ lv+rz4oVK5bRx4rIMoTqYvlT62LD6O2YIEBXLTVNkDdkMI9h9LwDkjS2J9EHhREYBF5Ou6Ox CKZv2GkyeF0C6eQ7BUJdheXdvoySJcdBg6+FAH4cWdlVpPvLZGV3Vg71X5Z3F5UlIfinFHb5 AiX0aLEcUCnMSULNWgiR7TnbC7eXd+Z0FnaW0182HN4Nmf7dVJV2Fe1m0PLIskFCQHR5E0q+ +Af9PdGVnqF33EkjkUhTZBm++F7/5R88SPTlP5E/BfXmlw8uSDJ/GUpWThZGVgwirUih6IUr dBS9w/8PUoTfwAplbmRzdHJlYW0KZW5kb2JqCjMwIDAgb2JqCjE3MDgyCmVuZG9iagozMSAw IG9iago8PCAvVHlwZSAvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgL0FzY2VudCA5MDUgL0NhcEhlaWdodCAw IC9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTIgL0ZsYWdzCjMyIC9Gb250QkJveCBbIC0xNjggLTIxMSAxMDAwIDkx MyBdIC9Gb250TmFtZSAvTlRWV0NTK0FyaWFsLUJvbGRNUwovSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMCAvU3Rl bVYgMCAvTGVhZGluZyAzMyAvTWF4V2lkdGggMTAwMCAvRm9udEZpbGUyIDI5IDAgUgo+Pgpl bmRvYmoKMzIgMCBvYmoKWyAyNzggNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3 NTAgNzUwIDc1MCAyNzggMzMzIDc1MCAyNzggNTU2CjU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA3NTAgNTU2 IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDMzMyA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3MjIKNzUwIDcyMiA3 MjIgNzUwIDYxMSA3NzggNzUwIDI3OCA1NTYgNzUwIDc1MCA4MzMgNzIyIDc1MCA2NjcgNzUw IDc1MAo2NjcgNjExIDc1MCA3NTAgOTQ0IDc1MCA2NjcgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3 NTAgNzUwIDU1NiA2MTEgNTU2CjYxMSA1NTYgMzMzIDYxMSA2MTEgMjc4IDc1MCA1NTYgMjc4 IDg4OSA2MTEgNjExIDYxMSA3NTAgMzg5IDU1NiAzMzMKNjExIDU1NiA3NTAgNzUwIDU1NiA3 NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA2NjcgNzUwIDc1MAo3NTAgNzUw IDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDU1NiA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3 NTAgNzUwCjc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUw IDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAKNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3 NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MAo3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUw IDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwCjc1MCA3 NTAgNzUwIDc1MCA3NTAgNzUwIDU1NiBdCmVuZG9iago4IDAgb2JqCjw8IC9UeXBlIC9Gb250 IC9TdWJ0eXBlIC9UcnVlVHlwZSAvQmFzZUZvbnQgL05UVldDUytBcmlhbC1Cb2xkTVMgL0Zv bnREZXNjcmlwdG9yCjMxIDAgUiAvV2lkdGhzIDMyIDAgUiAvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyIC9MYXN0 Q2hhciAyMDggL0VuY29kaW5nIC9NYWNSb21hbkVuY29kaW5nCj4+CmVuZG9iagozMyAwIG9i ago8PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDM0IDAgUiAvTGVuZ3RoMSAyMTU5MiAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29k ZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNqtvAl8G9W1OHzvnZFmtI/21dLI2i3ZkhfZlm3icWxnsePEWUjsBGNn g7DGdhYIEGKWEJIAcdkDBYfSQEpoozgkOAGKy6O8UtqSbrTQvia8l1J41K9pG+ijYOk7d6SE 8D7e//f/fr9P43PO3Wbudu5Z7lwPwgghLRpBDJJWX7dyEAfw05DyE4Afr968Ufx713u3IYQf RYh7/YrBK69L3Bo/hZDqMoSUzJXXbrnixgPbuhEyDCBUU79u7co1f0qXLUaoFcqj2nWQoK9X 6CB+EuLBdddtvPH6DxSvQ/wcxAevXb965fdOPHUAobY1EG+4buWNg8pewQ3xfRAXr1953doX zpoliE9CPDq4fsNG8jjzOMQ/hPjyweG1g2fqH/w2Qu1t0AYzpGFE+0N7pETfp89Ay4spX/cj MmaKMRYp0P/+U8qY+5ocXsaqYkz9NSU00B76g5FAemRAAlAjMiEzsiArskHMjhzICdQll4MR UNwHMA/5ADzMgzQl/z7AGYAPcx35LxTXoEDu6vxphvb6u0VAKIQeRmMoiM7iSvQamkQd6BnU grrRg2g2ehsdgtq34LegpwHUhg6gEPbBGMxCdqxAe9G76DI0jP6ITqMo6kR/wCZ4TjsahPZl 8h8B7kR3549DKTVqRd9DJ/C1eDFKQngOSeA41LwnPwn9iOZ/mv8txJ5Af8TB/GE0B0IfQG8j aBv6BvT5avTj/BeUG9Aq9Cy+BX+E/GgA7WZr2F35a1AjOop+jTsh1IW2KH6rOoquhbuexnY8 mT+V/xP6PovRWnjS7ehuaPE4miQVTKtiH8xzGF2C5qOVkHszehebcSUj5SP5mfm9kPos+huJ kzcYDtoRR3NRP7oXPQWj8Q46gz7BGpzGT+CDcP0c/5fit9C2TrQJ3QRr4gkYvWfR8+g4rsSV xE7sMFp2FEOXQt4etB/qP4JO4k7ciyfxD5j9ilSuOW/JW/N/yudRGeqBFo6hH0Ad53AKykAN TCmzkfWyGxVV07dBD9egb6KT6OfQjj/AuH+C/huXwfU+uZVsyy/LH8j/UeYuH6pHC4GP16PN 6Ab0LZjV19Dr6K/4c6KCkm+zP1TcpDibvx/GNoxmQtsXQOnF8OzdMEvjaAKud6CXRixCL+rx fLwIX4n34IfxBH4Xv0uUxE+GyH8yWeYt5vdsrUKRb4An2ZAX6g2gZWgdzMCtMNr3Q38PoB+i N7EVh3E59OgduP9T0kja4HqavE3+wGxn9rBfKO7Knc59nPs8vwtWSxvwXQ+M5nMwCn/BNmhD DF+NN+D/gJaPkhcYPSMwASbNtDBLmF7mbuZB5kfMz9hh9iD7nmKuYqXiILcyd33u5/nO/J3y 6lZCuyIogWpQHfDPFcBN10D7BuEaRreg29AudB/wy/1oHzoI/X4VvYl+jf4N/RlmAGE/tPkq qP064Lrt+D649uLn8Q/wD/Gb+H38Kb1IKVxRUkuaSSuZRa4k2+F6kJwk75APGQ+zmtnGjMD1 JHOMeZdFLMvmFVVwzVHsVjyrfIuLcnO4VfxPvpiaLpvunf5DDuVcuRW5h3M/yP0pvzS/Bdof QuWoAlq6A1q5F3hwP1zPASceQ2+AzP2N3Na/YYIVwPEOkMVlOAGz1oxn47lwdeGFcF0K1zK8 HK6VeBVeB9c2PIJvx3fgO/G9+CH5ehT6th9/Bx+D60V8Aq5f41P4A/yf+G8EmJgwwM0hEiFJ koGetpLZZAFZBNeVZD1cg2SYbIYZepYcIcfJO4yZCTHlzEpmiNnLfI95jfkV8xlL2ASbZJvY peyV7B3s2+zP2d+ynyt8inbFOsWTiteUbmWN8lLl1cpHlYeUHyq/4JRcN7eKu4X7FZfnQyCt /hX6ffQrUjKpfBtvUFjYG8kpWBcOZlCxA18KI6YkS5hrmfuYXyiuwGcZEb+HdzFXMdfkn2Zm kf9m1uOl5FVcyvgUDcwV6B6UxwfJ++Qc+RNrxUvIRzjKfgO/SNYzrUSW4Ipfslb2DgXoD/Ib 1EC24knyQ+YO5o78K6hB8SQ+pXiS/ByJ7GliRqdgVe8gj8BNPyNXkd2oh61RfI6ugnH/juJG GO8Z5G5cxvyKfRL9kQmQv+Oz+GGQGj/FHWyQXE4y+CBI3GnsRVN4CA3ih5CEX8L/hicQxgeY Z/E8ooXZyhIdrgMF9VPGj3/FqFEvbSMOEyvuJmfJpczLypNMGmOQEr9AN2EGp4B3zv9y6HpY AQ+SCMi0dpAmv8RVoEUeAXl/LvcyldiK3yp2A589xSTQIpRCfeQt1ABr449w9aC7UBU6ATx4 N0qRR9Et+RG8BuR+F8hPgibw1SiJNSAt7dC2baAvbKQUZGE/1PrfIP9/DFK/E/8XugGLsLIm UZSlOfew7SCZBkD+7oZrDeqD2DfR/cqjil+iBdgOClbMPQlc/nt0Oeic/4D6XagJ2rccPcUm oNUiSOYhuOObuTlIgusu9BYmaCu0eQas8252Dkjeh/NXQw+vAh01D3Tim+iq/COoFeZuUf6O /G7Un38qfxm6Ei3OHwD5uzk/jmrRDkUvWaqIszUgY9/Er4M++h3eDXJ7DnoP5FEIO9B/wvU9 aNEMxUtoF/sbkJ3N+XvyvwbNHEWlMEKrQIueQdeh/4Jxm8NMourcfHI4P4sZBA11Ci3MP5v3 YTVal78WJO/LaD+nANkzgryK/VLLEql5xiVNjQ2Z+rradE11VWUqWVGeiJfFopFwKBgo9Ys+ b4nH7XI67DaL2WQUDHqdVqNW8ZxSwTIEo0R7YNaAmA0PZNlwYM6cchoPrISElRclDGRFSJr1 1TJZcUAuJn61pAQlr/gfJaVCSelCSSyITaipPCG2B8TsT9sC4gRevrAHwve2BXrF7JQc7pLD o3JYB2G/H24Q2x3r2sQsHhDbs7M2r9vVPtAGjzusUbcGWteqyxPosFoDQQ2EsvbA4GFsn4Hl ALG3NxwmiNdBo7KuQFt71hlooy3IMqH2lWuy3Qt72tvcfn9veSKLW1cHVmVRYGbWEJeLoFa5 mqyyNcvJ1YhX0d6g3eLhxOSueyYEtGogrl0TWLPysp4ss7KX1mGMQ71tWftNZxxfRuHhptae HRfnupld7Y6rRBrdtWuHmN23sOfiXD/Fvb3wjCwJzRrYNQsqvgeGsHOxCHWR7b09WbwdKhRp P2ifCr1bG2inKQNXi1lVYGZg3a6rB2BiXLuyaNEW/7jLJR3Pn0audnHXkp6AP9vsDvSubPMc tqBdi7YccUqi86s55YnDgrEwrIf1hmJAq7s4sPZCnhySi9NQ56IL44ppiwJzgR2y4moRWtIT gD7VU7S2Hu1aXQ/F4NeL4a7sGpiPq7Kq1oFdQgOkC/T+rCIkBMRdnyCY/8DUn7+asrKYogwJ nyAapFxygdEg/3w4G49ny8oog3CtMKPQxhlyPF2e2DxBsoFBQQQCw4e6YWxX9jYkYfD9fjq9 uycktAoi2ZGFPYW4iFa5x5GUjPdmyQDNmTyfY72U5oycz7lw+0AA+PgF2WmwZvnwhT+DYDO3 r2vIYtv/IXttIb9zcaBz4fIesX3XQHFsO5d8JVbIr7+QVwzhQgYMeJYNwUjNDQDrLVreQxPg TxGaFWi/amAOLDVoY9bc2sO4SW8hRNyM/Cjg38suPJlGerT0WWxIKfP/mgmOBwaWU7A4KysM zCngXrXf/39500T+LL1LJl/eVuxTtiH+1XjjV+JfaZ52FwMNZsOkc8nyXbvUX8mbBcJq165Z AXHWroFdKyfyI6sCohDYdZzpYXp2DbYPnJ/+ifyJ3e7srHt6oRPrcAOwNkEzDwfw3QsPS/ju xct7joOzJd69pGecYNI6MLP3cBDyeo6LCElyKrmQSmMijYFug2UxTng5y30cHNAROZeVE+T4 6gmM5DT+fBpGqydIIU2Q0+BXDmYGZRUFdS0ZsIe7DhP8Evk+2LEceXUcKdgJ8v0XGKTmaOAo Rk5eqXgV8glicAyp8DX4cuSIC582TTfNF841dU03oWYIC18Aqkz5jX5jCBAGDf2FyEx+ISnQ 52C9TMq28mI8QnrAZ2FQsyQSxUjJmtptCrAlCMoyDCIC7oYFOIr34ZNYCc5AzVE0wi5ZTmub 7msSmlByCnBlCvfFzX6rfzFRTH9O7I8U/OaO/IfMi4p14MkG0YnxlTxoCOW4QmGlRKdzTWCD ZFK5UFgKEyk8EN4XPh1mw0aarO8HR2YbuE/7YEycoRPYC01yxKF3fV1T84W+oU+7plDzVPNU Zap1izQPBwPB0iB4KWD8ECUX8rhL3F43ozSHDSFN2OG0O4nSzxpXIZ/StQpb9BCyaSEUxOIq 7OYBmQTrKuRUA4rDD1NUJkNZ2W3mGlNdbXWV3Wa0EGWgNBKuE+y26qraulpjTSQcCQdKOSXp uGfj8oFv3vL43b9c9dpt173enhmq3eitSAUzsYa29Jwa8uSHeMGilrEf5g79OXfsoT/+4B+5 Dw8/tHL4eZz58PENKf8li3PflMcMWI45DmOmRjr0Gylq02EDatdJBkYy4DIttnLQQcyoFErM ajU6xGp1rFKr001gj2TieAvH8TzDckoteIQ6rHsJfxO4SIPHJJ0CK1W8UskrWK2WfQnPhRnn 8RWSRqUyMHiMOcQQZgL/Q3LgZuAKFzLgAcM+w2kDY1BKHOac+hPgChXnYKiJzkBfU9e5Pgh+ IFB+a84kBeAEYUqYHm4yZowZbDRldlTE2a3C6zRoMBgqU2i4D/cNDWNrwBgw+tO4Gghmjh/b P/0a2XT9/lwQn7sv9xi+YoS5/Yt7yFPT/bKhi1YBH21RzEN+7JVav81iU6/3Ku82xTbltpJ7 2HtLuDRJ+y9lLhWX+a/xbFZs8ewgu1y7PE8zB1T7AqcDBhTABsFoMlttdt6iIwxDB8so+i0i w4p+l9vDcA5WAaljR0TRbz6BPwO/wizBqOJ/R+Tf/X5YOCfwDOTGs4+OcPs4wk3gTyS1FMBS YCBAArYJ/NkxgezzYz99iKQSJWGfQARn6Qlwsj6Sx+xMXxcMTR8dHzp0U2dghUIYOHjKlElO YRgxkz2zg6+IK2DAEI0cVpLWJT2SbhgPk2Hxdnw7uV1Uor5eWGxDfagP5K+kuYZdb1rjHVQM lij6enEf5vwca7dZLUolB5waTtcA39pkZk3XAKdGMLNlfm5dL1Y9vn3ZnQs3bLlpfUXAFUl2 dm06/OTu617GrGLec8ciT949cc2xkUjd4ipPXPDXHN52868byjlioHPRkX9fYVBcAyv6c2mm ypvESZJkkr6HDXu9TxueNh0zvGjS8F5ss+OtzM3WG233MrtsTzAPu55nXmJUWkbPkpI54MQr krxgDLrBiVAcJW6MT6AJpvOY+Jgi6mHwBDl1FKwnAQsTTMvRPboxHdFNMEkpZlGR58EzwlXC 84eM2GdsNhKjSwrjsKpJdGCDw+cgjrmhNasLkmJYFhWfDg91TZ0bAnExPXSu79wHzVN/PjeF halzU8KbsvQQrW6llgu5wpqwLaR0q8qR1gqIdyrKsdquA+lcFAjx+G230aEfHurD5kAY1r2S WC0mWRTYlWxAjMCAm4JUUlRX1dXWsT/3+WZ88NSO97Zunnr0zh9v8V2RO/tS7tDxXcdw8ysP 7CkzuS0ujeKaXPXbx3bmfnVqIve30aEDlqMH/nnii7fwkpfm2MzulMz/fvCK6B5fOUaHo8kJ WAV1oTW1KlalziaZR+Mn4m/E32V+Gf+I/Uj9Ofu5WgX8oNzGbeNHFCPKPdwenufUqjLC+bXa CRyWdLybK/G57f5SpZ8QmhJTuJV6n9vmD3h97rA/EE9E1byWVRCCA7AK7OUoEEZRIUqiE+SX UigSCRNYSpF49HkUwyiWikmxwRgbG1UqfRxewOFXQWBM4KOSGulLvSVPVqwsTAhVTCAxhpuE T/uGpukKgDXwX30gPmAJgKoCKQF/VFjAgAtTf0bC9HkKomOIio44NtLRBrlRQQIBo8VOmbva 6k/TAU8XxXEg7TfTfPz0Py5doAuFcKS97R86tZhIVU6fSC0JO3RqX7wyxfxVF3C1r71aQaY/ 7lyfSy/oCOWWXul3mhyhUKV4E3NtIZx7p783WtBnpTAPcbrfihJ4/nFUkZ+UHmhIJys2OTa6 N3puiQ5WPOThtjheDJ6I/s79O897QaUzIlREw5lQJtIYTVUsj1wVGawYqdC8gbDLE/N0en7j /J1bcSCKfxx81/5e8N3Ib6MfB5UeKVAS5WFCeH8p9rk5f8Dgc1v9AVQiJspKos2BBSB0Apy1 LGqzWQnP8SbkElwpl+QadClccysmoF2u5jSqwFJFtoKMVUxWnKxgKhK41KB/srxiAt9wxE+n JD5fnpIukEjD8U/7ulp7jqMwU/6RWyZTvYUJmoL5SPaBlMrQeYnLS8YTjNk9jlA0HLOHq3HQ AyjiLKvGIXeg+vxque02NHfJFknwlvp9gUa21Cs2IvBkEaZqIo7i8lICXTCMYGJhXi3/cybp PFbZqDADSRaxFYUY1bb4255wV830S9VLQxZ3pKsa//XYL0Z/96PK4Zb0opJ1j8y5c0l1N7k5 t2nElwiF6n0bmWtpqHP8pmdO6mer1U+N9DzSaYZ1NZJ/n1WALKsnyySn6aEENmAD0TDIwEZR TBFfgBcQlbFhAs+STtbW17oYN9vv6Hf2u/rdSoVOoUdlkw3sRs1G3Ub9ZsOgd9A3mBxM7eTv 0uzQ7dDfadgRP8AeqBZMumpdjS5dUl1SU5Km4rKcFb2iLxYrr56BZ5BmNuVMeVM+MAFqLknP 0c0pW6JZqlsmLI0tjZf4sI+4q31pd+0SxxLnEldv1WXVl9Vclr6sdnmdntFoYmaNOxbQiA2N sVTDsGnYvDP4KPdocm/qQHIy+oOyN+KTDWcbLPP5ejdaT9yH8NuY4G24KG0lXfqxSrCU1vvc Xu+JEppS43zMAmZPk1Zv0Wr1cW2Zng2rZKIM4GmElNFKJhClUhhL3tIajH0geydwQBKSxleN 5JQRi8ZDxlNGxjhBdrzoe94bF1RYRQv4xirwqxV/qcgDI0qz01LF2xBhUIVYkQL2ZCtexrNQ Bs/CjqKV1xcfAvE9fG5qGphzejiTjBfsPZkf7VRIgLbUV8T1oC0dSDgv0uVQHxaGICxzam0w xZmjYU1CVY1iBsqsZkBcCqLqcm010mgT8YgArGvQx8pCJmBfPqmsxsDEMpvKCJ+X/SD6+1p7 JNVqzRW6K4XVcbavtw/D2kFDBXWs1TgMGTZlyFQDUEOyF8uCqlRppZLKS2RejsiagwsYq73k vGIOhgu6umBXMgdDpr7nL1t3d3zGR9/f3fmXlxtrfP/icpZwoZCr5+i1W79R1xDJffuBeae/ e+2WervLrwYlEt+x7/JtC2dUd2694roHFz52SqVoBuX88/u/MXDn8qorEt5/2XjPkvt/mXb6 kgWbyp1/n9sKsixDPpCcKqWO0/JqFadWp5QZzqR3mDNaADeIkiO8qgboCKUeoNKHEKhVpZMd ql62R/WsShlWxvmEJqqNmqOumLssGqmsVWZcNanZyjauUzPHvUTZw/XwveoebY+rJ7Wk8irl Gu5azTrXOvc11ZvZzcrN3Gb1jZqbtTe7bnRv9dwobkpuZ+/hd3nuTt6d2ll5P7dX84D5Acde 16PuB6MPJR9MHeCfUz2nec51wP0dz3MlzyaPcEf4F9UTrhdS/5r6jP9M80XJZ2LHuuTa1LrK nSq23n2td73v+nJ2LbeWX6diOlXzfHOinUm2170suTDFdHPd/HIN2MxIDSvKY0uWeWK+Si6j URUNsBJkamxwp1QeVmPE9bGwxeg28ZwGa/hMxERASDY1g103/UP6K/JmJuOWEiqPh1ep1B5Y Yl4vj5TYjcwui9scTcbcUZMWnhLxht2RTGW9OzORHzzi1qjFifx6yZLiOVGr0ZS6obTb5fF4 VWr1BHlTsro9kOBJlvB8aSppSaWSlUqOozmeVCVEK82mSDQKchoRjVoNWl/V+KRyfyXM2biU BjI53iATKVyeqklVjlSOVjILKvsrByoH5cjpyrOVfOWH/J9UizTuoy7NCSIiF/6npJG03dqT Wkb7bEPjBLn6iP+aXaA8qBHrFM44hOlzoNSB2ac/oDYtXDAisivQtENREd+h3/o6UMdFAb4Y oGs3HofVC2t38v+MOUHfxMPFCU3U/u0r/lCfrG1ggdLlZ4mCu9TspUhMAfI5TJrmgjqitrEV Fp2SwwEMf2G6CNN+a2FpYnOEGg6y8fBlIi4szUCa25qe6bXEc3dFc2/lfhrMXVeutbQ34k8d 6foE1rwfFa0undnpNMeIEKyvKccsJokSW/gSxbxQuCZw5+cvMau/eIK94lZ7OBQKpUoDt05z ZMfwiqqwWWfilZAUq9427SMf35Kyg9oPFWyNufkpZidzCFWhS8gqab3Gs6uamBbXYpPoy4w0 H1AdUzOmuGkr2lp9F9qt2Z1WlphsDULzSDOr8sxTzFO2i+2l8xqk5p0lvFrPiah0Lu5Uz9XM TXfWtTbMvWSZ5krNdtWd6js1hiW2O2zE19zfTAb4alTTVBErr3kJmFWLtPnJY6qMNqrJaGWb oiEtACcQyg4DWkaUyWYtq21yTOR/K8U0mQWOfsd6B5N0bAND/FYfGPAhL5dqkppIU4IdLB8p J+XpWCI1wcySjKymYrIclw+EULVOq62pqX4JXwleRQgqsugzKOQLjYRGQ6wUOhsiIyEceom0 Ig5ZgYt9GesEvlLyupOZSk7SZ0SumxvhGIHDZzncDbZn64zW6wtqZGh4OA7W/1RcoHokTjdF Chd4r6j53PSZPmFqqHlqGHLjxgwtEo8nC+t+nNFi8LamClZpRtYms9ONnoDCXFdfW0/Am1bz ROkvFUuJMq3JiMhYYvYgk9ng03lwaaBRkfGger5GxOkajckjeLC+FFCDsslDVUNBscgqJh4v Kyu7DfTLMB5CQ6BQQJv0jDebMHXp4mgYePuFSugnGHanxwWZHNNn6kTo+UT+w3EtJacljSbj EDUZOwCI6bOSS5NRw8zVRSlVA1UDVQFVyarp4l8v6guddxjramvrgO/pnobVbrngRFJD22q0 2AqejVU2yYxwD6wUSCKz7w3WXtJ/szf21p+XLW4OhUkyHEpmx26a3+gxqe0GQWttGryisgE/ kljQtrR+3p3XGZ23X91a2Xbj0uDOK0pLEw0VVTXlS0djvpnx7bk372i0cLqm+ofbHsB9Tc7E QGYO3Qgg+c/zZ5jjivuQjZ5dkLYIYfxt5THlUe4/fawi3KrrqxXDm5jN7F3MDvYZ5iDPzeZw A2+J6FrMXkubw65FrNuGBHDTewnnDqk03kqfYlRBBhQjikMKRvGx1oaQI6jVCrpu3aBuVMeO AMrqGKQTdKIuBcFJ3Ukdp4PF8GJTWjcQeq1TZrM4dWq6BJm5pvuGC5bKcLPRnvlk6gv8icw6 UafIaLiwyHhF7FI7PMjp0Gg9PMR8rF/ETo3bg0qUbpF6mzJjUL6gRvQQ5YE+4A3qylstXGHo C4ZwJFRtNJ63jOmU4cbtj937i2/tPti9f6lBdHjK9NhcXn1dZsUTT6xJp6Pk0+N//fm5h0Ya Gpij35zjEgKD09Hp31dV/+jV7Ctuiyx35sEYL2ayyIJKyKVgFfc7+pwDaMDyDqNwih5gL0/G JnkyPioQ1K0dNbyPDjyNHolGa+TkxWUVNW6lU9VjvtzWb1/uWOHiMKNScipeq7DOVe4k9yh3 aHcJ20ueJgcdR82/Iu8a3hPOkb8zZtMAN8APwmLeqfoB9yPDWY5nMae7kzCqE/nTSAlcPrtW NYvMVi3wLSFLVKvIMNlp3unca/626tvqCf6oKqv+V/Inclp7Tm3hT3IYcSc5gjiBE7lRbh+X Bfm/lbWglM1K22k2ZUz91m3WMespK2u1un/JYnYif3LckmHpujJT8ltpjinDVmo0l7mxO2Tk uJ/wtqg7Y7Dh9bZttj02xnbOYhnhcYof5UmK38Of4hmBl3joBp/lT/NK/jm9lUU76ftSJiGZ UnpJ361nkF7Qi3rmrB7raUtUMJD6Vm9rkZ1AanVND1FeGqIbbFMgnATKVMPNU8ATw0W7RL2Y Xc1uYJkHWJBTQ71G8NJAbKy3gtiQBR2VfhmqLFF9PfWeW3teUCJMyFCvLOboT5YtxxEHTdAE MlqpPKMD4KmpEM1wBaKkxF2IuQt5xZi6EFMXYio5JulVGavgzDhFY0YHIKvfr8ibXrPSXtwy AVYm6RoT5euQP1ywi9/Da9bsWL693Gf98aP7P/7rscfemN6BDygE5+raxXeQxp9s3Lj6RsvO 9zF+92PMvfVcQ0+wXroNMeiS3Czmd6AvG9Fc1Ev+KN1usnU/Et5by6ByYQXZXLZ5MUFlygrl ot0i21y3YMX6uk3hwRV72D2KO+x3Ovakd824o31P510LHrI/5Ni7YII9rnjB/oLjzZo3OydX nFxxesXZFW6XaK0W0pZa3wrFs3xHbbMb2Zhaf4cbOVu/fCmrMpstKh4UlilE14RF20yppAFT ZCx0KPRqiAlN4CclfU98xI9NY/5D/lf9jL9YVKZQ0k+LmEY7cIcEqR0SJHV0W7BlAvPH+LRy bytunWAqJa2zQ5104m7niJM4XyG/QEqkYrpQE2SplZxzIV6YSBi6vs+kUAp5AWdQF5OSHEIK r0/tSY2lmFQ6U8GMLMFLQr4ojtJ2lthdNXuieEF0MDoZPRllo5vEFakV0op9MAiKFbSETaOt WaHf8/AsPKtStGGDbdD2NiyDCfKKZN7bjJsrwaRmSDeDESPQPWXokbOkhtJjcCdz1fIVJ/CN yI/Vh3dSKzJOhaesgKeGzwjxoU+B2YenhoQz50CQ0h1Sme+nP6CroFmYGhbOAcBNsBKA3V94 23/KT/p6wVHsAyMQ4qFTIRqn8pMa41R1FzeVMue1+E2dyxrag2lPid2BFeFQVWV1ZU0lo2wJ LwhXhMrCS0NLPNjT6PWgznSXiGbiZhFdomj2oO7yLg9aFF8i4jbHLA++NLLMg5cuK2lwQ3F3 I5pX2SHizo50rURaRfCwZrBNHjw/udCDFscWiqjd3uqRhXv8vF9ZROc3Fwu/MpD5t8nGQB9d tEPyEpXUFQLwQFowUe1/9rCp6F2e9xrlTV6qG5SBQGHDJCJrZrt8FbVGRNbucMl34YJTKquO SBgrL45BPL1k+U/33THwWlzPKBWMIX5D/ev722YnfP6UZ/Bnl/Stv/qbn/9ge6fGmOb6a+IZ bO1Y01bTPW9Ve3Xuv5OphjWvvHCwuuax9/H82AO9d78uKZQqu0utUM4ZHDlmCWcsRpFjGYVK N7hoaPX9y6pqHY7QTNVqX6UvcDnZsfmmJ5fNHL5pbPnML26r7gmlgjO2zamx2Vil7LfqEGL+ DjZALfqnlKyXytLq+gFQQIaQITxSP1rPZusn60/WM3El7q4fqB+kSVI9FnlHzGucYAySsbQ8 5o10lKpjXqEj4I95wxOMXqoIpCMVLTXedBsWI7UIlSRYDuSR0SionY6galSNs2psUA+qx9Rv q1k1ZfZQOfIHK3zl3eUD5YPl7Ej5aDnJlmMQN+WT5SfL2fKBume20fdkfdQ6mJalOaXnnaSp 5iZjpmAgxM/vq1lcHgV4BO6wR+H0YI53cSUecG+KpoBsGdJN0Dg21hY29q1028xW2DarlffN CpsLsqUGqWCsnU8EYwF3rb+9Zf6g26xXp6TcDKtUpWZ8banKqzusmVm5hksCFofB57Im9dik uG961U3tSy+Tnsu9vAwMiWAwEhbm47aHL0/WLMh5Lq/wBYNmdf1S5pInZDtCth2aAHEwNxpU in4nOUeDeCA4GBwN7gueDSrEYHeQSBQFqUyoqqqRaX1DgYJLKtNASKZShdNVA3Nm7ijVxbwm mKmIs0X0+tu0Tq15VImVGYRKtZzZpB5VYVWGipfx1jQlkqE5zVyj1eqcuqBDimccsutS21Az 6sDdDjzgGHSMOvY5zjoUjvHA+NPyDFGFSN9jgu6NTw3L+54gdUBmCMX5ATUqr04YfWqKVRV3 JWEdmS8MdW1h27I41LGyxsaysqbGW52VLbnW1gq3ivO6PFE9tijuoxlNZWWNOf+0uDQDY+tq uhSvfCghOg3BQeBxI0KsFsaxjgxKxw0ZX4aYlAKGvwdUD6lHNaPaxw2PGR83PeYbyxxRqzPO jKtf6Df2+64V1hvX+x4nqo+9Uz4yorpN/wbzhuEj8pFhyvgXE99sbHY0++rF5swsw7B6k4FP kjJBDInhZKYe1wucVbgULxKWiGxAWIaXGT4QPhEUc41zfK+pXlP/h1phV9kEX4nP105mGpQa o8Gsc2lLDF69T7mYuZRdrOgVlhiXmJVOQ0mJ17eYsEUzxVExUKGpgBpEgYmoQ1FvBCG10hlR 4228. 2004-02-06 16:04:29 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Feb 6 16:04:29 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: 2003RG000143R Receipt of revised MS by Reviews of to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, I just click. I didn't need a userid/pw to resubmit on Wednesday. The CC saga is dragging on ! An email yesterday suggested that you should provide the code, but just for MM to check - and not to expect to run it !! I responded to this (and have just been seconded by Tom K. and Rik Leemans) saying it is ludicrous. I said even if you gave them the code (all the options as well as which proxies to use for which periods etc) and the data, they still wouldn't be able to get it to work. They would then complain they couldn't get it to work. Suggested also you likely have some library routines re some of the PCA work. Then I got to thinking ! In their comment to Nature they try in Fig 4 to replicate what you did in MBH98. They get an r-value of 0.89. They say this is due to some data series being different and the unavailability of the CRU temperature data you used ! I remember you saying you were going to put that onto your web site, so that can't be the real reason. So, I reckon they can't replicate what you did and want your code to sort this out. I briefly implied this back to CC and said asking for the code infringes your IPR. When Steve does respond - he's been away, in Japan, I think - remind him of IPR. It may seem odd to hide behind this, but you've given the method details in the original paper and in others. This should be all they need. I think our Orthogonal Spatial Regression technique would give much closer results than 0.89. When we did some work with Ed comparing Canonical Correlation with OSR, the results were almost identical when the networks were complete. When we do reviews we agree not to discuss the papers with others etc. If you give them the code, what guarantee do you have that they will delete it once the review is finished. Apologies if you've waded through all this and already had much the same thoughts. Cheers Phil Cheers Phil At 10:37 06/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: never mind...I can get there directly from the link below, mike At 08:22 AM 2/6/2004 +0000, you wrote: Mike, FYI Phil From: reviewsgeophysics@agu.org X-Mailer: MIME::Lite 2.106 (B2.11; Q2.03) Date: Thu, 5 Feb 2004 20:46:46 UT To: p.jones@uea.ac.uk Subject: 2003RG000143R Receipt of revised MS by Reviews of Geophysics. Reply-To: reviewsgeophysics@agu.org Dear Dr. Jones: On February 5, 2004, we received your revised manuscript entitled "Climate over Past Millennia" by authors: Phil Jones Michael Mann I will contact you as soon as this revision has been evaluated. In the interim, you may check on the status of this manuscript by selecting the "Check Manuscript Status" link under the following URL: <[1]http://reviewsofgeophysics-submit.agu.org/cgi-bin/main.plex?el=A2P7liX6B7BFkh5F5A9if vfD2xudWY5PPWm8scYgZ> (Press/Click on the above link to be automatically sent to the web page.) Sincerely, Tom Torgersen Editor, Reviews of Geophysics Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4561. 2004-02-06 18:20:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Feb 6 18:20:00 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: international names to approach to: nick Brooks Nick, This is another list to keep up to date - add in Bill Hare, Jon Barnett and Roger Jones to the list for now. Bert Metz Steve Schneider Richard Moss Bo Kjellen Neil Leary Barrie Pittock Jake Jacoby Shreekant Gupta Richard Tol Gary Yohe Mike 4430. 2004-02-09 15:43:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Kevin Trenberth (E-mail)" , "Matt McGlone (E-mail)" , "Patrick Bartlein (E-mail)" , "Tom Lovejoy (E-mail)" date: Mon, 09 Feb 2004 15:43:52 -0500 from: Lee Hannah subject: Climate Change and Biodiversity chapter PROOFS to: "Thomas Karl (E-mail)" , "Mike Hulme (E-mail)" , "Camille Parmesan (E-mail)" , "Terry Root (E-mail)" , "Chris Thomas (E-mail)" , "Jonathan Overpeck (E-mail)" , "Brian Huntley (E-mail)" , "Mark Bush (E-mail)" , "Vera Markgraf (E-mail)" , "Matt McGlone (E-mail)" , "Kaustuv Roy (E-mail)" , "Godfrey Hewitt (E-mail)" Dear authors, The proofing process with Yale is now beginning, and your chapters (the first 12) are now ready for your review! This is your only chance for substantive changes, including updating the chapter with a few key citations that have appeared since manuscript preparation. The copyeditor is very complementary of your work ("beautifully written" are her exact words), so there are not a lot of changes and this should not take a lot of time. I will be sending you the originals of the copyedited manuscript to review by mail. These include red-pencil mark-ups, blue-pencil typesetting directions and yellow query tags. We need you to answer any queries, verify that red-pencil changes made by the copy editor are okay, and make any modest changes you would like (particularly adding some recent key references). The query and red-pencil check should only take about a half hour for most chapters. I'll include directions about adding passages (ie, short discussion of key recent references) with the packet. We need these changes by the end of the first week in March, so we would need you to mail them back by the end of the month (or a little sooner for overseas authors). This is the main part of the proof process. The next proofing stage will be final hard copy proofs, and only typos will be changed at that point. Because you will be recieving the original copyedit proofs, we don't want them languishing in a mailbox while you are away, so we would like positive confirmation that you will be in and able to review them before we mail. So... PLEASE CONFIRM TO ME BY EMAIL TODAY OR TOMORROW THAT YOU WILL BE IN THE OFFICE AND ABLE TO REVIEW THE PROOFS BY FEB 28. I will also be calling each of you to confirm that we should mail your chapter. If we don't hear from you, or if you prefer, we will hold your chapter here and proof it for you. Again, this is our chance for you to review the wording of the chapter one last time, and to add a few sentences on crucial references that have emerged since it was written, for which Tom and I would be very grateful. Please let me know if you are in and able to review these proofs in the next two weeks. Cheers, Lee PS Kevin, Bart and Matt, we are copying you just in case Tom, Peck or Vera are travelling, but the proofs will go to first authors only, or to you if the first author is out of commission. Also, there are so few case study corrections that we are not planning to bother mailing out case studies. If you are a case study author and would like to review that proof as well, just let me know. --Lee 3558. 2004-02-10 13:23:29 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eystein Jansen , raynaud@lgge.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr, simon.tett@metoffice.com, keith.alverson@pages.unibe.ch, Stephen.Juggins@ncl.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, beer@eawag.ch, john.birks@bot.uib.no, s.patrick@ucl.ac.uk, j.holmes@ucl.ac.uk, j.dearing@liverpool.ac.uk, Rick Battarbee , P.J.Valdes@bristol.ac.uk, AndrX Berger , Eduardo Zorita , Keith Alverson , duplessy@lsce.cnrs-gif.fr, h.binney@geog.ucl.ac.uk date: Tue, 10 Feb 2004 13:23:29 +0100 from: Fortunat Joos subject: Re: Draft minutes Holclim scoping meeting Jan 15 to: Dominique Raynaud Dear all, Thank you Dominique for your comment. It has been accepted by the IPCC plenary in Vienna last November that chapter 6 of the WG1 Fourth Assessment Volume has the title 'paleoclimate'. Thus, the text in the minutes may be changed replacing the word 'may' by the word 'will'. Indeed, support and input IPCC chapter 6 will provide a powerful argument for the proposal It is essential that we learn more about the beginning and end of interglacials as suggested by Andre. The Ruddiman paper, Climatic Change, will certainly fuel the discussion on this topic also in the context of the anthropogenic perturbation. With best regards, Fortunat Quoting Dominique Raynaud : > > Dear Eystein, > Thank you for sending the draft of the minutes, and thank you to > Heather for putting the minutes together. > I suggest a few additions (see attachment), taken mainly from the > paper we circulated at the London meeting. > The french committee of paleoscientists involved in the preparation > of a paleo IP will meet on february 9. Is it OK with you if we > circulate the minutes of the London meeting to this committee for > discussion?. > Many thanks in advance for your reply > Regards > Dominique > -- > > Dominique Raynaud > Research Director at CNRS > LGGE > BP 96 > 38402 Saint Martin d'Heres Cedex, France > > domraynaud@lgge.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr > > PH: +33 4 76 82 42 52 > FAX: +33 4 76 82 42 01 -- Climate and Environmental Physics Sidlerstr. 5, CH-3012 Bern Phone: ++41(0)31 631 44 61 Fax: ++41(0)31 631 87 42 e-mail: joos@climate.unibe.ch; Internet: http://www.climate.unibe.ch/~joos/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\wg1outlines_final.pdf" 156. 2004-02-12 14:51:47 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 12 Feb 2004 14:51:47 -0500 from: "Lisa Johnson" subject: Please review 1096110 to: Dear Dr. Osborn, Thank you for agreeing to review the following manuscript for Science: "Timescale-Dependent Northern Hemisphere 2000-year Temperature Reconstruction" The paper is available as a pdf file at this www site: http://www.submit2science.org/mtsreferee/. To access this site, use the following: LoginID: Osborn Password: 175025 The www site also provides a copy of our instructions and a convenient form to upload your review. We recommend that you type your review in a separate word processor and paste the text into the review form online. If you have attachments such as figures or complex formatting such as equations that cannot be conveyed in text form, you may send these by email to science_reviews@aaas.org and cc'd to me at my email below or by FAX to 202-289-3723. In your email, please be sure to indicate the manuscript number and first author that are indicated on the www form, and if you return the full review by email or FAX, please indicate your rating and recommended action. Please note that the manuscript is a confidential document and should not be shared with any colleague. If you feel that this is necessary for a thorough review, please inform me first. Please delete the copy of the manuscript, and keep a copy of your review. Please return your review by 02/27/2004. Thank you for your assistance. Please let me know if you have any further questions. Sincerely, Jesse Smith hjsmith@aaas.org 2434. 2004-02-13 10:37:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 13 Feb 2004 10:37:37 +0000 from: Asher Minns subject: unhelpful NERC press release: Rapid Climate Change to: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk An unhelpful press release from NERC today, in terms of public perceptions. It jumps on the impending ice-age bandwagon - no mention of timeframes or anything like that. An okay press release, but bad science communication. Asher British scientists set sail today from Glasgow to begin work aimed at discovering if Britain is indeed in danger of entering the next ice age. Scientists on the Royal Research Ship Discovery are on their way to deploy oceanographic instruments across the Atlantic Ocean from the Canary Islands to the Bahamas. The instruments will spend the next four years measuring the temperature, salinity and speed of currents. The work is part of a research programme called Rapid Climate Change, funded by the UK’s Natural Environment Research Council and the USA’s National Science Foundation. This measurement ptogramme across the Atlantic is being carried out by scientists from Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) and the University of Miami. Dr Stuart Cunningham, of SOC, explained, ‘These specially developed instruments will be attached to wires up to 5000m metres long. The wires are anchored to the seabed and buoys at the top hold them straight just under the surface. Some instruments will motor up and down the wires every two days, taking measurements, for the next four years. ‘We’re taking measurements at 22 moorings on the continental slope off Africa, either side of the mid Atlantic ridge, and on the continental slope of the USA.’ The measurements will help discover what, if anything, is going on with currents circulating in the Atlantic that act as Europe’s central heating system. Warm surface water is driven by the wind from the Gulf of Mexico north towards Europe. It moves fast, transporting heat equivalent to the power generated by one million nuclear power stations. The warm surface water gives its heat off to the atmosphere, which in turn keeps Europe about 5-10ºC warmer than it would otherwise be. In the seas around the Arctic it cools and sinks and returns south – the Atlantic overturning circulation. Stuart said, ‘We know that in the past disruptions to this system of currents have coincided with rapid transitions in and out of ice ages. ‘Now as the climate warms more ice is melting at the North Pole. This extra cold fresh water could halt the overturningcirculation, stopping all this extra heat reaching Northern Europe. There is speculation that this could quickly plunge us into a mini ice age. ‘This pilot scheme will monitor variations in the circulation. It might show the circulation is slowing down. It might be speeding up. We don’t know.’ >===== Original Message From "Catharine Stott" ===== For information. ----------- Asher Minns Communication Manager Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research Tel: 07880 547843 / 01603 593906 Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\RAPID_PRESS_RELEASE2.doc" 1542. 2004-02-13 12:50:18 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Feb 13 12:50:18 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: paper subm Holocene to: Joel Guiot Joel First I am grateful that you did not take the comments too harshly - my worry was that you would say "stuff it" or worse. My remark about the "in press" was to encourage/remind you that we have already stated in the EC SOAP report that this paper is in press - so please do not pull it. My interpretation of the referee's comments ( which I mostly agree) are just to do with problems in the discussion. There is nothing "wrong" with it - just ambiguities and unclear or perhaps misinterpreted statements. It WAS NOT my intention to suggest lots of work - but I see a problem with the Siren data - If you simply do a run without this single series , and results do not change significantly , then just leave it out. I will try to find the result of when I did the comparison but I will attach here the ring width series from Grudd et al so you could also check this (I am bogged down with much teaching and student supervision just at the moment). A lot of the other work is just rewording I hope. All the very best Keith 11:48 AM 2/13/04 +0100, you wrote: Dear Keith I have received the comments. Thanks. I guess that I have to remake the calculations with improved data. A lot of work especially to do the new validations and comparisons. For that I have to get newer proxies like the Tornetrask series. Could you send me it? Besides what do you mean by "this paper is in press already in the Holocene" while the other reviewer tells that "it is no yet suitable for publication"? Joel -- Joel Guiot CEREGE BP 80 Europôle Méditerranéen de l'Arbois 13545 Aix-en-Provence cedex 4 (France) Tel: +33 (0)4 42971532 Fax: +33 (0)4 42971540 or 1595 E-mail: guiot@cerege.fr Web site: [1]http://www.cerege.fr -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa[3]/ 5169. 2004-02-17 14:28:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Feb 17 14:28:49 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Supplemental Grant Proposal from AS06 to: Neil Leary Neil, This seems OK to me. - is 60 people per workshop rather a lot? Too many perhaps to get the most interaction out of people. - to help the continuity of any network that emerges it may be important to secure the support of the respective Local Governer's Offices in these events, even if it a small amount of support; if they feel they have a stake in this process they may be more willing to encourage the future functioning of any networks that emerge from the workshops - if the study team are to present lists of adaptation options at the workshops for the stakeholders, they should perhaps be careful how these are presented - the real experts are probably the officials, livestock managers and herders. Mike At 10:22 12/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Colleagues, Attached for your review and comment is a proposal from AS06 (Mongolia) for a supplemental grant of $15,000 to be used for workshops to engage communities in identification and evaluation of adaptation measures. I hope to be able to give them a response by 19 February. If you cannot send comments before then, and intend to review and comment on the proposal, let me know so that I can delay action till I get your review. Recent actions on supplemental grants: SIS09 grant approved. AF20 grant approved. Have suggested that they switch the order of their 2 workshops (hold end-user workshop 1st, climate modeling/analysis training 2nd). Also asked them to invite someone with expertise in communicating climate information to end-users and designing decision support systems. Suggested Maxx Diley of IRI as one possibility. AF90 - asked them to provide more details. AF91 - you did not receive their proposal as it was insufficiently detailed. Have asked them to revise. Their intent is to get training in development and application of socioeconomic scenarios and they propose to do this with Clarke University. We previously awarded them $10,000 for stakeholder workshops. They hope to get $5000 more for the proposed training. AF23, AF38, AF92, AS07, and LA29 have informed me that they intend to submit proposals soon. AF23 was previously awarded $6000 for Greg Knight to provide training and assistance. They inend to request another $9000. SIS90 (Seychelles, Comoros) has informed me that they do not intend to submit a proposal for a supplemental grant. That accounts for all the projects. Cheers, Neil -- Neil A. Leary Science Director Assessments of Impacts and Adaptations to Climate Change (AIACC) The International START Secretariat 2000 Florida Avenue NW, Suite 200 Washington, DC 20009 USA Phone: 1 202 462 2213 Fax: 1 202 457 5859 Email: nleary@agu.org Website: [1]www.start.org 3457. 2004-02-18 09:08:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Feb 18 09:08:32 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: AGU paper 2003rg000143 to: mann@virginia.edu Mike, I've printed these and they seem OK. Can you have a look as well and I'll email back and say they are OK? I'll remind them about putting the parts of Fig2 and 6 together. According to the email I need to send this back tomorrow or Friday at the latest. Also they say proofs will come within 12 weeks, so by mid-May. I'll remind them I'm away April 15-30. I'll give them your email to send to as well, but as you'll be at the EGU it won't help that week. As for the EGU, I've just added you as Chairperson for the second half and me for the first half. Session is on the Tuesday. Your talk is the first at 08.30 on 27th April. Second half is from 11.00 to 13.00. You get 8 to introduce and me 7. You have the only 30 minute slot. The other session I'm helping organize is the afternoon that day from 14.30 till 17.00 (CL23). Let's hope the dates don't change. I asked Gerard Ganssen for one of the Tuesday/Weds and seem to have got it. CL23 has Syd Levitus, Scott Woodruff, Alexei Kaplan and the CLIWOC team talking. Also added my name to the poster chairing. These seem to be on the Wednesday. The Oeschger medal this year was won by John Mitchell. He's down for a talk on the Wednesday so he says. So nominating Ray didn't succeed. I also see that Soon et al. in GRL has come out ! Will your response come out? We've decided not to respond despite the paper saying that the data on the CRU web site are the IPCC TAR data - they aren't. If you do talk to people about Soon et al., either colleagues or the media you can mention that. According to Chris Folland, Geoff Jenkins and DEFRA the official IPCC series is their OA version of HadCRUTv - i.e. the old version, not the one with 2 in. They seem to be the only people to know this ! The CRU web site clearly says it is not the IPCC series. It also says to use the dataset names (i.e. HadCRUT2v etc). There are two papers there to reference (J et al. 99 in RoG and J&M 03 in J. Clim) - neither are ! Their discussion of padding is ridiculous - adding the 1856 and 2002 values at either end ! The running mean clearly shows phase changes !! The CRU pages also says that the recent years are likely to change as back data goes in and also the variance correction affects the recent values as well. To figure out exactly what filtering was used is easily done by using the beginning of the series - not the end ! The data here don't change. I know you know all this - it just bugs me that this sort of thing gets past 2-3 reviewers ! GRL needs tightening up some way - it just seems a license to print 4 page papers. Cheers Phil Date: Tue, 17 Feb 2004 13:24:29 -0500 From: checksite Organization: AGU User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: p.jones@uea.ac.uk Subject: AGU paper 2003rg000143 X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by mars.agu.org id i1HIOU1s019881 Dear Dr. Jones: The figures for your article, 2003rg000143, have been evaluated and sized by our Image Center in the Composition and Graphics Department according to AGU style and are now available for you to preview. You may access the PDFs of your figures by going to the following URL (please copy it to your browser): [1]http://www.agu.org/checksite/rog/2003rg000143c Your user ID is: 2003rg000143c Your password is: checksite Please note that these items are case-sensitive; use upper case and lower case letters exactly as listed. In order to view your PDF figure files, you will need to use Adobe Acrobat Reader v5.0, which can be downloaded for free by going to [2]http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html The Image Center evaluates all figures files for proper format and to ensure quality display for both the Web and the printed journal. Figures are sized according to AGU style. Staff may make improvements in the following areas: increasing line weight outlining fonts converting color RGB figures to CMYK for print resizing for consistency with AGU style Please note that for color figures, RGB works on the Web, but CMYK is required for print. If you are not pleased with the conversion performed at AGU, feel free to supply us with a new CMYK version that you have converted. When replying to this e-mail, please ensure that your article number is part of the subject line. This will greatly facilitate matching your correspondence with your article. Please do not attach any new or revised figures when replying to this e-mail; instead, please send them via ftp to: [3]ftp://agu.org/incoming/imgprefl/revised Name your files with your article number, 2003rg000143. This is crucial and enables us to match your revised/updated figures with your article folder. Revisions/updates cannot be processed if they do not follow these naming conventions. It is important to review your figures thoroughly, as this is the only opportunity to make figure modifications without incurring author alteration fees. In order to see the actual size, please print out the figure PDFs; do not rely on the size you see on screen. Please note that we have embedded your figures into dummy text for your convenience. Therefore, the actual placement on the page may be different in your article. The next time you see your figures will be in an article proof, which should be available to you within about 12 weeks. If you find the figures acceptable as they are, please reply to this e-mail and let us know. We will then forward your paper on to copyediting. OUR DEPARTMENT ATTEMPTS TO MAINTAIN A TWO-DAY TURNAROUND PERIOD REGARDING POSTED IMAGES. We appreciate your prompt attention to this figure check step, as your manuscript cannot be processed further without your approval. Thank you, Carroll Susco Publications Coordinator American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Ave., N. W. Washington, DC 20009 (202) 777-7428 checksite@agu.org Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3442. 2004-02-18 12:00:20 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Gammon Ben" , "Redler Hannah" , "Steiner Kate" , "Byrne Aisling" date: Wed, 18 Feb 2004 12:00:20 -0000 from: "Gross, Robert J K" subject: RE: Science Museum Energy Advisory Meeting 18 February 2-4pm to: "Allan Heather" , "David Sang \(E-mail\)" , "Duncan Millard \(E-mail\)" , "John Lanchbery \(E-mail\)" , "Mike Hulme \(E-mail\)" , "Peter Campbell \(E-mail\)" , "Peter Mather \(E-mail\)" , "Phil New \(E-mail\)" , "Ulrich Eichenauer \(E-mail\)" , "Walter Dreher \(E-mail\)" Heather This is very good, and I look forward to the meeting later. I have a few fundamental concerns though, which are laid out below. Here are my comments: Is it right to open with 'what happens when fossil fuels run out?' There is no prospect of that happening for 100s of years (if one considers in particular coal, unconventional oil reserves and so on). Similarly, Why are we in danger of 'more fuel shortages and power cuts'? Environmental impacts - the story reads as if it is all about trade off and that all environmental impacts are equal. This is misleading for two reasons: 1. ALL impacts can be reduced over time through some new technologies (eg energy efficiency). Surely the real point here is that some technologies are much better for the environment but maybe cost more, are less convenient or will take time to develop? 2. SOME impacts are much worse than others. 'Renewable sources also take their toll on the environment'. The suggestion appears to be that it is just one's preference. Is it really right to be suggesting that visual intrusion from wind or a few heavy metals in a solar panel are just as worrisome as climate change? Energy efficiency is largely absent from the story. 'Could you manage without' is the only high level message. But more important, and less 'hair shirt', are the much more efficient devices for providing the energy services we need. Few, if any, low carbon scenarios do not envisage an important role for energy efficiency. There are plenty of tangible examples: LEDs have the potential to increase the efficiency of lighting service provision by a factor of 10; Design a building to maximise natural light and the lighting service uses zero energy (at least in the daytime); a modern well designed house uses 1/6th of the energy for heating as a Victorian home, future designs less than 1/10th. A hybrid car could double fuel efficiency. The list goes on... yet no mention of efficiency in 'energy today'. No examples of more efficient options in 'future energy'. Energy services are absent too, and if more emphasis were placed on meeting needs - light, heat, mobility then the efficiency story would be easier to tell. Expanding energy services whilst cutting energy use. Rob Robert Gross Research Lecturer/Fellow Imperial College (ICEPT) 4th Floor RSM Building Prince Consort Road London SW7 2AZ 020 7594 9324 -----Original Message----- From: Allan Heather [mailto:heather.allan@nmsi.ac.uk] Sent: 17 February 2004 17:53 To: David Sang (E-mail); Duncan Millard (E-mail); John Lanchbery (E-mail); Mike Hulme (E-mail); Peter Campbell (E-mail); Peter Mather (E-mail); Phil New (E-mail); Gross, Robert J K; Ulrich Eichenauer (E-mail); Walter Dreher (E-mail) Cc: Gammon Ben; Redler Hannah; Steiner Kate; Byrne Aisling Subject: FW: Science Museum Energy Advisory Meeting 18 February 2-4pm Dear all Please find attached an Energy Project document which is the first draft of a mapping exercise designed to tell the broad brushstroke Energy content storyline. It's interpretive function is pitched towards older teenagers and parents to brief them on the overarching themes/key issues. These themes and issues are explored in depth through the interactive exhibits and Find Out More stations. This storyline, crafted into bite sized chunks, and presented alongside interactive exhibits as graphic labels, provides the overall context. The bite sized chunks will not be presented chronologically and may be read in any order. We would be grateful to receive comments by Wednesday 3 March 2004 on the attached document, with particular regard to; * any omissions (particularly big themes) * over reduction or simplification of information, particularly where such activities obfuscate real issues or scientific facts * glaring factual errors Please forward comments to Hannah Redler, Energy Project Leader at the following address/email; Science Museum Exhibition Road London SW7 2DD h.redler@nmsi.ac.uk Look forward to seeing you all at the Dana Centre tomorrow, 2pm. Best wishes Heather <> > -----Original Message----- > From: Allan Heather > Sent: Monday, February 16, 2004 5:55 PM > To: David Sang (E-mail); Duncan Millard (E-mail); John Lanchbery > (E-mail); Mike Hulme (E-mail); Peter Campbell (E-mail); Peter Mather > (E-mail); Phil New (E-mail); Rob Gross (E-mail); Ulrich Eichenauer > (E-mail); Walter Dreher (E-mail) > Cc: Liz Yeoman (E-mail); Margaret Lane (E-mail); Redler Hannah; Gammon > Ben; Willcocks Lorien; Steiner Kate; Byrne Aisling > Subject: Science Museum Energy Advisory Meeting 18 February 2-4pm > > Dear all > > Please find attached an agenda for the next Energy Advisory Committee > Group meeting on Wednesday 18 February, 2 -4pm at the Dana Centre. > > For those of you who have not yet visited our new Welcome Wolfson Building > which houses the Dana Centre, it is based at the following address; > > 165 Queens Gate > London > SW7 5HE > > Tel 020 7942 4040 > > I hope to forward an electronic version of an Energy Project document to > you tomorrow, by close of play. Should you be able to read this document > in advance of the meeting on Thursday that would be great, however not > essential for the meeting. I would however like to ask you all for written > comments on this by Wednesday 3 March. Many thanks > > Any queries, please do give me a call. Looking forward to seeing you all > on Thursday. > > Best wishes > Heather > <> > Heather Allan > Sponsor Liaison Manager > Science Museum > Development Department > Exhibition Road > London SW7 2DD > > T: 0207 942 4333 > F: 0207 942 4366 > E: Please note my new email address: heather.allan@nmsi.ac.uk > www.sciencemuseum.org.uk > This e-mail and attachments are intended for the named addressee only and are confidential. If you have received this e-mail in error please notify the sender immediately, delete the message from your computer system and destroy any copies. Any views expressed in this message are those of the individual sender and may not reflect the views of the National Museum of Science & Industry. This email has been scanned for all viruses by the MessageLabs Email Security System. 623. 2004-02-18 13:13:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 18 Feb 2004 13:13:04 -0500 from: "Lisa Johnson" subject: 1096110 Science Review Request to: Dear Dr. Briffa: I am asking on behalf of Dr. Jesse Smith if you would have the time and interest to review a manuscript for SCIENCE? The paper is titled "Timescale-Dependent Northern Hemisphere 2000-year Temperature Reconstruction" from Anders Moberg and colleagues. I have attached the title page and abstract to this e-mail as a pdf file. Please let me know if you have any trouble opening or printing it. We ask that the review be completed within two weeks. If you are able to review the paper, we will send it electronically. If you are not able to review the manuscript, any suggestions of other appropriate referees would be appreciated. Thank you for your time and help. Sincerely, Lisa Johnson Editorial Assistant (202) 326-7014 fax (202) 289-3723 ljohnson@aaas.org Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Pages from Moberg.pdf" 2153. 2004-02-18 16:06:23 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Feb 18 16:06:23 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Fwd: 2004GL019658 Request to Review from Geophysical Research to: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk IN CONFIDENCE Tim do you fancy this? I have 3 others at present? Should I do it anyway given the EBM component!!!! Keith X-Mailer: MIME::Lite 2.106 (B2.11; Q2.03) Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2004 14:54:40 UT To: K.Briffa@uea.ac.uk Subject: 2004GL019658 Request to Review from Geophysical Research Letters From: grlonline@agu.org Reply-To: kjohnson@agu.org Dear Dr. Briffa: Would you be willing and available to review "Are Reconstructed Pre-Instrumental Hemispheric Temperatures Consistent With Hemispheric Instrumental Temperatures?" by Natalia Andronova, Michael Schlesinger, Michael Mann, submitted for possible publication in the Geophysical Research Letters. The manuscript's abstract is: Reconstructions of Northern Hemisphere near-surface temperatures from climate 'proxy' data such as tree rings, ice cores, and corals, suggest that late 20th century Northern Hemisphere mean warmth is anomalous in the context of the past centuries and likely at least the past two millennia. Though substantial uncertainties in the paleoclimate reconstructions exist, these findings add to the evidence for a discernible human influence on climate. Here we use our simple climate model with six radiative-forcing reconstructions and climate sensitivity determined from instrumental temperatures over 1861 to 1997 to simulate the forced pre-instrumental hemispheric-average temperatures from 1500 to 1860. The model-simulated pre-instrumental temperatures indicate that the proxy temperature reconstructions are consistent with the instrumental temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere, but are too warm in the Southern Hemisphere. Lowering the pre-instrumental temperatures in the Southern Hemisphere by about 0.2oC would thus further strengthen the case for human-induced warming during the 20th century. If you agree to review this manuscript, I would ask for your comments within 14 days from your acceptance. To ACCEPT, click on the link below: <[1]http://grl-submit.agu.org/cgi-bin/main.plex?el=A2K2txh2A2mTr5D7A97i67h6WflH7b8om46g7 cQZ> If you are unable to review this manuscript at this time, I would appreciate any suggestions of other potential reviewers who would be qualified to examine this manuscript. (Via reply e-mail.) To DECLINE, click on the link below: <[2]http://grl-submit.agu.org/cgi-bin/main.plex?el=A7K2txh6A5mTr5E7A97i67h6WflH7b8om46g7 cQZ> If you have any questions or need more information feel free to reply to this e-mail. Thank you for your consideration and support of Geophysical Research Letters. Sincerely, Saburo Miyahara Associate Editor Geophysical Research Letters -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa[4]/ 3082. 2004-02-19 09:08:27 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Asher Minns" date: Thu Feb 19 09:08:27 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Dana Centre - Climate Change events to: amanda tyndall Dear Amanda, Not sure whether you've sent your email to more people/groups here at UEA, but I'm cc'ing this reply to Asher Minns at the Tyndall Centre here at UEA. This centre's remit is Solutions to the Climate Change problems. Tyndall here have lunchtime discussions on the sorts of issues you raise, so seem much more appropriate for your debates. In the Climatic Research Unit, we are more in the science area - what is happenning, why, is it unusual and what might happen etc. We also look at possible impacts, but Tyndall is clearly on solutions, policy and lifestyles. There is a growing group of skeptics in the UK with an email exchange forum and occasional letters to the press. They debate the science, generally rubbishing all work that tries to say the climate is changing. By doing this they believe they are creating uncertainty in the public's mind, so solutions aren't needed as there isn't a problem. My view would be you need two themes, one on the science and one on the solutions. Trying to mix the two always brings the debate back to the science. To have a good debate on solutions, you have to get the audience/speakers to accept the science (the IPCC best guess for the future for example - the UKCIP02 scenarios for the UK). The science debate wouldn't get to solutions and should precede the debate on solutions. Cheers Phil At 17:45 18/02/2004 +0000, you wrote: Dear Professor Jones, I am writing to introduce myself as a content development researcher for the Science Museum in London. As you may be aware, November of last year saw the opening of a brand new Science Museum events space the Dana Centre which will aims to bring the latest in contemporary science to life. It will be the place in the UK where the public and scientists come together, and will form the focal point of informed, informal and ongoing dialogue (see [1]http://www.danacentre.org.uk for details). The events held here blend the best of science, art, performance and multimedia to allow the public to engage with the issues which concern them most. I am currently putting together the programme for a two-part event aimed at stimulating dialogue about Radical Solutions to Climate Change, with a particular focus on the effects that our lifestyle choices have on people in developing countries. Part one of the event, scheduled for the end of March, will consist of two 2-hour dialogue/brainstorming sessions,where the attendees discuss the pros and cons of six radical solutions to climate change with experts in the field (with each expert allocated/chosing a specific solution to promote/defend). Part two, scheduled for late April or early May, will be an interactive forum theatre piece (for an adult audience) based on the discussions and decisions that arise from these sessions. I am, therefore, looking for experts in various aspects of climate change who will participate in the brainstorming session and/or be present at the performances of the forum theatre piece, and I was wondering if this is something that you might potentially be interested in. Should the idea interest you, I would love to talk about all of this in more detail and can send you more detail of the form that the events will take. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries, and I hope to hear from you in the near future. Best wishes, Amanda Tyndall 01273 697 278 Send instant messages to your online friends [2]http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2395. 2004-02-19 09:28:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Feb 19 09:28:22 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Pete Mayes to: Ben Santer Ben, Every now and then - generally around an England game (probably now as we've just drawn with Portugal) or lamenting the fall of Liverpool, I get emails and sometimes phone calls from Pete Mayes !! Pete wants to get back into climate change and do some comparisons between real world data and some models. It is a pity he wasn't this keen, when he first went to the US ! Anyway I suggested he contact you. He has but he's not got a reply. I guess you're busy and/or don't know how to reply. I'm sure he doesn't know what he really wants. I gave him some references etc to look over and your name/email - so SORRY !!!! I guess I'll see you just after Easter. Will you be here for the HC meeting as well as IDAG? It will be good to see Tom in Oxford - he should liven up the IDAG discussions. Hope all is well with you and Nick ! Cheers Phil PS I see Steve has replied to MM re the MBH review. This nearly got out of hand - it still could. Appalling paper in GRL in the Feb04 issue - Mike Mann's written a response. Clearly another case of the GRL editor's having no idea of the science. Who in their right mind would accept that for publication. Nowhere on the CRU site does it say that HadCRUT2v is the IPCC data. According to the HC the IPCC data is the OA version HadCRUT - no v, no 2. The data is on the HC web site. There is a link to it from the CRU site. When getting data from the CRU site we ask people to refer to some of the papers and to use the dataset names. Soon et al didn't do either. Paper attached as I have it. Just had a paper accepted by Reviews of Geophysics with Mike Mann on the climate of the last 2k years. Expecting flak for this, but it had 4 very positive reviews. For some inane reason I put my name forward to do the chapter on atmospheric obs. for AR4. Hope I don't get picked. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4368. 2004-02-19 14:17:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 19 Feb 2004 14:17:46 +0000 from: Tim Mitchell subject: Govt position to: Nick Brooks , Mike Hulme Nick / Mike, The attached document may be already within your thoughts. But if it is not, you might like to consider it. There are some potentially useful position statements to work with when talking to the RCs, amongst others. Also, we could perhaps take these statements as being a starting point from which to work in the policy arena, as much as the IPCC TAR provides a starting point to work from in the scientific arena. For example, RESEARCH OBJECTIVES While the EU aim is supported, the Government will encourage further research on baseline scenarios, on mitigation and stabilisation scenarios and on adaptation scenarios. IPCC has already held an expert meeting looking into further elaborating the SRES (Special Report on Emissions Scenarios) baseline scenarios. We would welcome additional mitigation analysis for various stabilisation levels to enhance the possibilities of comparing costs and benefits of climate response strategies. 2010 GOAL the domestic goal of a 20% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions by 2010 2050 GOAL We agree that the UK should put itself on a path towards reductions in carbon dioxide emissions of some 60% from current levels by about 2050 ... which equates to emissions of around 65mtC in 2050. 550 ppm GOAL A reduction in carbon dioxide emissions of 60% by 2050 is consistent with the level of reduction likely to be needed by developed countries, in order to move towards stabilisation of carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere at no more than 550ppmv (parts per million by volume), taking account of a realistic assessment of emissions growth in developing countries. NO UPPER LIMIT CONSENSUS The choice of an upper limit for carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere is one for which there is no international consensus or clear scientific guideline, though the EU Member States have agreed that we should be aiming for a maximum global temperature increase of 2 degrees Celsius over pre-industrial levels and a stabilisation of carbon dioxide concentrations below 550 parts per million by volume (ppmv) to prevent the most damaging effects of climate change. Even at this level there will be negative impacts. DANGEROUS DEFINITION VARIES The recent assessment of the InterGovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) notes that the basis for determining what constitutes dangerous anthropogenic interference will vary among regions - depending both on the local nature and consequences of climate change impacts, and also on the adaptive capacity available to cope with climate change - and depends upon mitigation capacity, since the magnitude and the rate of change are both important. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CO2 and TEMPERATURE The IPCC Synthesis report notes the range of temperatures that could result for different stabilisation levels. At 550ppmv the range is approximately 2.0 -5.2C above 1990 levels depending on the sensitivity of the climate system to the additional radiative forcing due to CO2. The IPCC has also assessed the state of knowledge on the impacts of climate change associated with different temperature levels. The scientific uncertainties are such that, for low sensitivity, relatively modest impacts may be found at 550ppmv. At high sensitivity, on the other hand, there are considerable risks that significant damage could be experienced. _____________________________________ Dr. Tim Mitchell Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research email: t.mitchell@uea.ac.uk web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timm/ phone: +44 (0)1603 59 1378 fax: +44 (0)1603 59 3901 post: Tyndall, ENV, UEA, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK _____________________________________ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\rcep22_response.pdf" 2279. 2004-02-19 14:22:12 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 19 Feb 2004 14:22:12 +0000 from: Tim Mitchell subject: DEFRA paper to: Nick Brooks , Mike Hulme Nick / Mike, Following my last email, are we also fully aware of the DEFRA position paper "The scientific case for setting a long-term emission reduction target"? See attachment. I particularly draw your attention to the following logic that purports to explain the UK government's adoption of a target no higher than 550 ppm. 9. The European Union has indicated that a level lower than 550 parts per million (ppm) of carbon dioxide, which is about twice the pre-industrial concentration, should guide global limitation and reduction efforts. 10. The Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution have also recommended that, on the basis of current scientific knowledge about human impact on climate, an atmospheric concentration of 550ppm of carbon dioxide should be regarded as an upper limit that should not be exceeded. 11. For the UK Government to announce or imply that it was aiming for a stabilisation level higher than 550ppm at this stage would certainly attract widespread criticism from environmental interests and EU and developing country governments. Tim _____________________________________ Dr. Tim Mitchell Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research email: t.mitchell@uea.ac.uk web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timm/ phone: +44 (0)1603 59 1378 fax: +44 (0)1603 59 3901 post: Tyndall, ENV, UEA, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK _____________________________________ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\ewp_targetscience.pdf" 476. 2004-02-20 13:58:03 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 20 Feb 2004 13:58:03 -0000 from: "Emma L. Tompkins" subject: FW: Re: Abrupt Climate Change to: FYI 2 -----Original Message----- From: John Shepherd [mailto:j.g.shepherd@soc.soton.ac.uk] Sent: 20 February 2004 09:59 To: Alex Jackson; Gareth Morgan; Claire Powell; Stephen Powell; Lindsey Stones; Ben Ward; Maxwell Gonzales; Mathieu Theron; Helen Luke; Rachel Hadfield; Adam Williams Cc: tyndall-soton@soc.soton.ac.uk Subject: Fwd: Re: Abrupt Climate Change ... and also this... >X-Sender: koutavas@hesiod >Date: Thu, 12 Feb 2004 15:52:15 -0500 >To: Andy Revkin >From: Athanasios Koutavas >Subject: Re: finally preparing to write an update on prospects for > abruptness >Cc: Mark Cane , changelings@ldeo.columbia.edu, > lea@geol.ucsb.edu, Sandy.Tudhope@glg.ed.ac.uk, > rich@ldeo.columbia.edu, > peter@ldeo.columbia.edu, jchiang@atmos.berkeley.edu >X-Filter-Version: 1.7 (lamont.ldeo.columbia.edu) >X-MailScanner-SOC: Found to be clean >X-MailScanner-SOC-SpamCheck: not spam, SpamAssassin (score=-4.799, > required 5, BAYES_00 -4.90, RCVD_IN_NJABL 0.10, > RCVD_IN_NJABL_RELAY 0.00) > >Dear Andy, > >I have some thoughts for you. > >Even in the (unlikely) absence of a human impact on climate we would still >need to worry about natural abrupt climate change. It's true that by >comparison with the glacial world, the interglacial climate has been less >"angry". But it has not been stable and it has not varied smoothly, and it >can certainly wreak havoc in regions strained by overpopulation or by >scarce food and water resources, typically found in the tropics and subtropics. > >If one looks at the Cariaco Basin sediments offshore Venezuela (the >tropical climate archive "par excellence") one sees that dramatic and >abrupt hydrologic changes occurred over the last 4,000 years, and they >appear to be linked to instability in the position and/or intensity of the >ITCZ. Some of these (in fact the more modest ones) were large enough to >disrupt the Mayans or perhaps do them in. If Cariaco is any indication we >are currently in a phase of active century-scale (probably decadal scale >as well, but here one needs very finely resolved data) variability in >tropical rainfall patterns which are governed largely by the ITCZ. > >This brings me to the eastern Pacific, which you will note is very close >to Cariaco. I would maintain that it is impossible to have the kind of >ITCZ-related variability observed in Cariaco without affecting the ENSO >system in the Pacific. This is because the equatorial cold tongue in the >Pacific (the most sensitive ENSO element) is coupled to the ITCZ. As the >ITCZ is displaced northward, conditions are more favorable for La Nina and >vice versa. > >In fact, there is strong evidence that the Cariaco ITCZ archive and >records of Holocene ENSO are linked: Cariaco suggests the ITCZ was further >north in the early-middle Holocene; we have evidence from Papua-New Guinea >corals and sediments from Lake Pallcacocha, Ecuador, that El Nino was weak >at that time. We also have evidence that cold tongue temperatures were >cooler. All of this suggests a persistent La Nina bias. We believe modern >ENSO really became established after ~5,000 ago, and this occurred as the >ITCZ shifted southward. ENSO and the ITCZ have been clearly linked during >the Holocene. > >Perhaps most importantly, Cariaco suggests the ITCZ has been moving north >since the Little Ice Age, and this is reflected on the Pacific side in >corals from Galapagos and Panama. This northward shift may not have >crossed a threshold yet to affect ENSO, but if it continues it may well >lead us into a mid-Holocene climate analog with a strong La Nina bias in >the Pacific. To echo Richard Seager, this could have serious consequences >for water resources in North America, to say the least. (By the way you >don't have to go back to the Dust Bowl to get a sense of this. The mild >4-year La Nina conditions following the 1998 El Nino, caused widespread >water shortages and drought in the US and Southern Europe). Could this be >facilitated or accelerated by anthropogenic warming? I would argue yes, if >the warming favors the Northern Hemisphere which would promote a more >northerly ITCZ. Given the observed warming in the Arctic and the potential >for sea-ice albedo feedback, as well as the larger land surface area in >the Northern Hemisphere, this seems well within the realm of possibility. > >While I am convinced that the THC switch is operative and is a big part of >the glacial climate instability, I have reservations that it played a >prominent role during the Holocene. With the possible exception of the 8.2 >ky event which probably had a glacial meltwater trigger, the evidence for >THC instability in the Holocene is weak. (Can anyone point me to the >strongest evidence?) Contrast this with the evidence for ENSO variability, >which incomplete as it is, is staggering. We have gone from a nearly >absent El Nino regime ~7,000 years ago to the large El Nino events of the >late 20th century. Granted, the long-term modulation of this was likely >due to the precession cycle, but there have been many abrupt bumps on the >way, whether you look at Lake Pallcacocha or the Cariaco records. Simply >put, the Holocene displays the largest range of ENSO conditions observed >in the geologic record, period. > >For this reason I think we are more likely to see the first signs of >abrupt climate change in the tropical ocean-atmosphere system, that is, in >tropical SST and rainfall anomalies. Particularly so in the Pacific where >the coupled cold tongue-ITCZ system is just as fast-acting a climate >switch as any. Naturally, should this occur we can expect to see global >effects, not excluding the THC. > >Would be glad to provide references if needed. > >Cheers, >Tom > > >>HI all, >> >>Very belated, and prompted in part by what seems an overly hyped Fortune >>magazine article on evidence for near-term abrupt change driven by >>warming, i'm actually going to commit journalism soon on the subject. >> >>What I'd like to do is clarify what is known, unknown and perhaps >>unknowable as we look at the past (younger dryas etc), and ahead (fram >>strait trends etc). My sense is that Wally B's notion that the 'angry >>beast' is a creature of colder eras but not of warmer times has some >>support. I'd like to get more familiar with the data and/or theory that >>supports that. >> >>Also, separately, been intrigued by Richard Seager's analysis of >>importance of air flows instead of ocean flows in modulating European >>climate. Is that relevant to the abruptness question? >>This is also prompted by my focus on Arctic recently. >> >>Any trenchant thoughts about these matters appreciated. >>could start with simple statement from you giving your feeling about >>whether evidence is building supporting the prospect for a warmer-world >>angry beast or whether it is eroding? >> >>You can pop a few paragraphs as a conversation starter or we can arrange >>a time to talk a bit. >> >>Thanks again! >> >>andy >>_____________________________________ >>Andrew C. Revkin >>Environment Reporter >>The New York Times >>229 West 43d St. NY, NY 10036 >> >>Tel: 212-556-7326 >>Fax: 509-357-0965 (via www.efax.com, received as email) > > >-- >-------------------------------------- >Athanasios Koutavas, Ph.D. >NOAA Postdoctoral Fellow on Climate and Global Change >Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences >Massachusetts Institute of Technology >77 Massachusetts Avenue, E34-172 >Cambridge, MA 02139-4307 >USA > >Phone: 617-324-0282 >Fax: 617-253-8630 >Email: koutavas@mit.edu >-------------------------------------- 918. 2004-02-20 13:59:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 20 Feb 2004 13:59:11 -0000 from: "Emma L. Tompkins" subject: FW: Abrupt Climate Change to: FYI 4 -----Original Message----- From: John Shepherd [mailto:j.g.shepherd@soc.soton.ac.uk] Sent: 20 February 2004 12:53 To: Alex Jackson; Gareth Morgan; Claire Powell; Stephen Powell; Lindsey Stones; Ben Ward; Maxwell Gonzales; Mathieu Theron; Helen Luke; Rachel Hadfield; Adam Williams Cc: tyndall-soton@soc.soton.ac.uk Subject: Abrupt Climate Change Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2004 17:08:25 +0100 From: Stefan Rahmstorf User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; WinNT4.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Andy Revkin CC: Mark Cane , changelings@ldeo.columbia.edu, lea@geol.ucsb.edu, Sandy.Tudhope@glg.ed.ac.uk, rich@ldeo.columbia.edu, peter@ldeo.columbia.edu, koutavas@mit.edu, jchiang@atmos.berkeley.edu Subject: Re: finally preparing to write an update on prospects for abruptness X-Filter-Version: 1.7 (lamont.ldeo.columbia.edu) X-MailScanner-SOC: Found to be clean X-MailScanner-SOC-SpamCheck: not spam, SpamAssassin (score=-4.361, required 5, BAYES_00 -4.90, HTML_MESSAGE 0.10, HTML_TITLE_EMPTY 0.12, MIME_HTML_ONLY 0.32) Hi all, I think it is too general to debate whether warm climates or cold climates are more stable or prone to abrupt change. We need to be much more specific about the physical mechanisms, and about the specific situation we are in during this century. In terms of the past, we know of rapid ocean circulation changes due to freshwater input, which for the YD and 8k events was apparently meltwater due to the deglacial warming happening at the time. Obviously, the exact same stuff cannot happen now, because we are not going through a major deglaciation, we are now starting from a much warmer world with much less ice. On the other hand, deglacial warming was 4-6 degrees C occurring over several thousand years - IPCC projections have us go through similar amount of warming much much faster, within a century. The question is: can this rapid climate change reduce ocean surface density to the point where NADW formation stops, through both warming and freshening of the surface waters of the North Atlantic? Note that it is the warming, i.e. rate of change, not the warm climate per se, which causes this. In models with CO2 rising and then held constant, the THC weakens during the transient warming phase but then recovers (unless it got across the collapse threshold), often it is stronger in the warm climate than before. There is a large uncertainty about the amount of extra freshwater that will enter the North Atlantic in global warming scenarios. Most models do not include Greenland meltwater since they do not have an ice sheet model coupled in, for example (something to consider when you find no THC collapse in model simulations in the literature), yet the estimates for Greenland runoff vary hugely. To say something about the risk of THC collapse, one needs to do a systematic risk analysis looking at those uncertainties - something I have argued for many years (see the two Nature News&Views on this topic on my web site), it is not enough to look at a few "best guess" GCM scenarios. For a first attempt at this, see [1]Rahmstorf, S. and A. Ganopolski, 1999: Long-term global warming scenarios computed with an efficient coupled climate model. Climatic Change, 43, 353-367. In terms of impacts, we can probably all agree that such an event would have major repercussions - regional cooling aroung the northern Atlantic, dynamic sea level changes, shifts in precipitation patterns, some far afield (ITCZ shift). I'm heading an international project looking at such impacts, the project web site is [2]http://www.pik-potsdam.de/~stefan/Projects/integration/ There is observational evidence for big changes currently going on in runoff (Peterson et al), salinities in the North Atlantic (Dickson et al., Curry et al) and Faroe bank channel overflow (Hansen et al). These observational people tend to be far more worried than us modelers. Ron Stouffer and I have a session at the EGU in Nice on this topic in April. Cheers, Stefan -- Stefan Rahmstorf Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) For contact details, reprints, movies & general infos see: [3]http://www.pik-potsdam.de/~stefan 4141. 2004-02-21 10:53:26 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 21 Feb 2004 10:53:26 -0000 from: "Bo Kjellen" subject: RE: FWD: Abrupt Climate Change to: "'Asher Minns'" , , Dear Asher, and all, I think this is a real problem, and I agree with Nick that climate change might be a better labelling than global warming. But somehow I also feel that one needs to add the dimension of the earth system, and the fact that human beings for the first time ever are able to impact on that system. That is why the IGBP in a recent publication "Global Change and the Earth System" underline that we now live in the anthropocene period. Climate change is one of the central elements of this process, but not the only one: loss of biological diversity, water stress, land degradation with loss of topsoil, etc etc all form part of this - and they are all linked in some way or another. Therefore a central message probably has to be that humans are now interfering with extremely large and heavy global systems, of which we know relatively little: we are in a totally new situation for the human species, and our impact added to all the natural variations that exist risks to unsettle subtle balances and create tensions within the systems which might also lead to "flip-over" effects with short-term consequences that might be very dangerous. And then, the good old precautionary principle must be guiding our effort. During the cold war, enormous resources were put into missiles, airplanes, and other military equipment to check Soviet expansion and make containment policy credible - in the firm hope that all this equipment would never have to be used. And it wasn't, and nobody complained about the costs. Now, in the face of a different, but clearly distinguishable global threat "more dangerous than terrorism" the cost issue surfaces all the time. Somehow we all need to help in creating an understanding that the threat of global change is real and that we need to develop a new paradigm of looking at the world and the future: this is not just a scientific or technological issue. It involves important philosophical and ethical considerations where some fundamental value systems have to be challenged. Bo -----Original Message----- From: Asher Minns [mailto:e177@uea.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Asher Minns Sent: 20 February 2004 17:01 To: e.tompkins@uea.ac.uk; tyn.building@uea.ac.uk Subject: RE: FWD: Abrupt Climate Change In my experience, global warming freezing is already a bit of a public relations problem with the media, which can become public perception. It provides a new story for the old news that is climate change - a story that has been running since 1985/88. Last Friday, even NERC put-out a press release that opened 'British scientists set sail today from Glasgow to begin work aimed at discovering if Britain is indeed in danger of entering the next ice age.' Asher >===== Original Message From ===== >FYI 3 >-----Original Message----- >From: John Shepherd [mailto:j.g.shepherd@soc.soton.ac.uk] >Sent: 20 February 2004 12:58 >To: Alex Jackson; Gareth Morgan; Claire Powell; Stephen Powell; Lindsey >Stones; Ben Ward; Maxwell Gonzales; Mathieu Theron; Helen Luke; Rachel >Hadfield; Adam Williams >Cc: tyndall-soton@soc.soton.ac.uk >Subject: Abrupt Climate Change > > > > >Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2004 14:01:49 +0100 >Subject: Re: finally preparing to write an update on prospects for >abruptness >Cc: Mark Cane , >, > , , > , , > >To: Andy Revkin , David Lea >From: "R. T. Pierrehumbert" >X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.552) >X-AntiVirus: Found to be clean >X-Spam-Status: not spam, SpamAssassin (score=-2.8, required 5, > BAYES_30 -0.93, EMAIL_ATTRIBUTION -0.50, IN_REP_TO -1.00, > QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT -0.38, REPLY_WITH_QUOTES 0.00, > USER_AGENT_APPLEMAIL 0.00) >X-Filter-Version: 1.7 (lamont.ldeo.columbia.edu) >X-MailScanner-SOC: Found to be clean >X-MailScanner-SOC-SpamCheck: not spam, SpamAssassin (score=-4.8, >required 5, > BAYES_00 -4.90, HTML_MESSAGE 0.10) > >Dear Andy, > >I'll have more to say later about this subject, but here are a few >preliminary thoughts. >First, I very much agree with David Lea's comments >On Friday, February 13, 2004, at 06:38 AM, David Lea wrote: > > > > I think the notion of telling the public to prepare for both global >warming and an ice age at the same creates a real public relations >problem for us. > >This scenario is based on a lot of sloppy and sensationalistic writing >by the >brain guy (Calvin?) who wrote the Atlantic Monthly article, and the fact >that >others,like the Beeb I guess, like to have the opportunity to show >pictures >of icebergs floating down the Thames. It's not absolutely out of the >question, but given the direct effects of greenhouse gases in warming >the planet, it's more likely that a THC shutdown would moderate the >European warming at the expense of making someplace else in the >world hotter. Those who lived through the Canicule in Europe last >summer >would find this scenario appealing, but at the same time the heat wave >shows that there are other circulation changes (so far not at all >understood) >that could in fact make Europe a very hot place. What kind of >circulation >change could lock Europe into deadly summer heat waves like that >of last summer? That's the sort of thing we need to think about. > >The message regarding the lesson of the THC should NOT be "global >warming >will cause an ice age." The message should be one about year to year or > >decadal variability, and the way alternation of cold >years/decades/centurys >with very hot ones will exacerbate the problem of adaptation. Imagine a >decade >of torrid heat, thirty years of pretty good climate, fifty years of >early frosts, >a century of drought, twenty years of flood -- that's the kind of thing >we need to worry about, not the simple "icebergs in the Thames" >scenario. > >I think it would be very premature to conclude that the angry beast is >a creature of cold climates, just because our very feeble present >understanding of Younger Dryas and D-O events suggests it. I'm >not even sure that I agree with Richard Alley regarding the claim that >Vellinga and Wood show that models have an adequate response >to THC shutdown. We still have to worry about the southern hemisphere >response, and those New Zealand glaciers are still a thorn in the side >of the whole theory. There is ample evidence from past climates that >the real system may be more sensitive to small changes in forcing >than our current models predict. The southern hemisphere cooling >during the LGM, and the continuing puzzle of Cretaceous and Eocene >warm climates are two particular examples that come to mind. > >I don't think it is even fair to say we understand THC shutdown and the >conditions for triggering it. Some highly simplified models can be made > >to show a greater sensitivity in cold climates (cf the work cited by >Mark Cane) >and while these say something about how the physics could play out, >3D ocean models have many more ways to re-arrange the ocean circulation >than simple models do. For that matter, even the sign of THC response >to >freshwater dumping is in dispute. It turns out to depend on the supply >of "mixing energy" and the vertical ocean mixing. J. Nilsson of >Stockholm, >and R. Huang of Woods Hole have excellent work showing you can actually >change the sign of response depending on what vertical mixing model >you use. > >Finally, there's more to life than the THC. Just because the THC is the >most >favored theory and the most well worked out for D-O events and YD, that >doesn't >mean its the only surprise lurking in the system. My own work shows >that >a change in the tropical transient eddy activity can have profound >warming or >cooling effects through its influence on water vapor feedback. Nobody's >found >a real "switch" yet involving the tropical Pacific, but I'm not sure we >would >have identified the THC switch either, if we didn't have an example from > >Nature (herself, not the magazine) in front of us. It's the things we >DON'T YET >HAVE EXAMPLES OF that we need to worry about most. > >I'm on sabbatical in Paris just now, and will be away for the next two >weeks >for winter break travels. Hence only intermittently in contact. >Nonetheless, >I'll try to check in on the evolution of this discussion from time to >time. A >good Science Times article on the true perils of abrupt change and the >angry beast would be very salutary. > >--Ray Pierrehumbert > > > > > ----------- Asher Minns Communication Manager Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research Tel: 07880 547843 / 01603 593906 2483. 2004-02-22 23:15:00 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mike Hulme date: Sun, 22 Feb 2004 23:15:00 +0000 from: Suraje Dessai subject: RE: Your article submitted to climate policy to: michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk,climatepolicy@imperial.ac.uk Dear Michael and Ray, I am very glad to hear that Climate Policy will resume publication shortly; I feel very strongly that this journal should continue since in its short life it has been extremely successful, in my opinion. We hope our revised review paper (which I attach) can come out asap, perhaps in the first issue of the journal with the new publishers. Thank you for the reviewers comments you sent me in December 2003. They were very constructive and I believe we managed to address all the issues they raised. I next explain the changes Ive made to the manuscript according to the comments of each reviewer: Reviewer 1 (Steve) P10 analogs discussion: Added the sentence Therefore, while analogues can be extremely useful to calibrate our understanding of how the system works, they are limited by the unique and transient nature of future climate change. We decided to delete the Pielke and Sarewitz polemical sentence and the accuracy statement altogether because of the reviewers comments; We chose not to unpack some of these issues here because it would increase the word length considerably and it would not flow well with the text (instead its brought up in a later section). P14: Added the sentence: For complex systems, like climate change, it is more likely than with simple well constrained systems that this type of uncertainty grows at first with more research. P15: Deleted the unfair sentence a point that was not explicitly mentioned by Grubler and Nakicenovic (2001) or Shneirder (2002) which we think is important and which completes the rest of the picture regarding unknowable knowledge. and added synonymous to reflexivity: which some scientists call human volition or feedback. P16: Added the sentence: Nonetheless, there are a range of efforts, such as integrated assessment or agent-based modelling, that try to do just this, even if integrated assessment has neglected adaptation almost entirely (Toth, 2000) and agent-based modelling is still immature in its application to climate change (see Ziervogel et al., 2004 for an application to seasonal climate forecasting). P18: Corrected this P24: We believe we already give our views in the text, which are very much in line with the reviewers comments. We show this in bold here: This is a real danger that only scientists involved in the research can prevent by proper communication of uncertainty. It is important to emphasise that these subjective probabilities are highly conditional upon the assumptions made; again the need to be as explicit and transparent as possible cannot be emphasised enough. Our view on conditional probabilities is that we should not wait for perfect information (e.g. a single pdf since this is not attainable because of unquantifiable uncertainties) before providing decision-makers with the best available scientific information for their questions. A combination of conditional probabilities and scenarios will be required. P25: this paragraph deals with planned adaptation in human systems so it is bound to be anthropocentric. P26: Weve changed the sentence to We believe human reflexive uncertainty is largely unquantifiable in probabilistic , but I think we fundamentally disagree with the reviewer in this point. We think he is taking a very narrow view of reflexivity, whereas we are taking a broad view, also including social and cultural levels. He also seems to focus more on mitigation, whereas the focus of this paper is exclusively on adaptation. In the context of adaptation to climate change, quantifying this type of uncertainty is logically impossible. For example, if we predict there is a 75% probability that we are heading towards a SRES A2 world (with its associated climate impacts) then people are going to react to this and change their behaviour accordingly. By doing this, the boundary conditions of the problem have changed and so the prediction is no longer valid. One could redo the prediction, but then the boundary conditions would change again (just because human being think) and so on. Hence our statement that it is unquantifiable. Reviewer 2 We have separated section 5.2 (assessment and policy) into section 5.2 (assessment) and section 5.3 (policy). 1. Added the sentence Probability assessment in the context of climate change is always subjective, conditional and provisional. to the abstract. 2. Corrected this by changing the sentence to but reflexive human behaviour (i.e., actions explicitly influenced by information) instead of just mentioning human reflexive uncertainty. 3. The paper does not intend to be comprehensive in terms of climate policy (mitigation and adaptation); it does intend to be comprehensive in terms of climate adaptation policy so we have changed the title accordingly. Or course adding a discussion on mitigation policy would be desirable, but it would also add considerably to the word length. 4. We already make these recommendations in section 5.1. In: Lessons from previous assessments have shown that a regional approach with the inclusion and participation of stakeholders has the best potential to advance the assessment and implementation of adaptation options. Stakeholders are crucial ingredients of what is proposed because they are the people whose decisions must take account of climate change (and other environmental stresses), who hold the specialised practical knowledge needed to evaluate adaptation options, and who are the primary source of technological and managerial activities needed to implement them (Parson et al. 2003). We have noted that the article is rather long, but as the reviewers have warned, shortening it would result in losing its important function of review article and the excellent scholarship it reports on. Therefore, Id urge the editors to publish the paper as it. Figure 2 is currently in colour, but if colour printing is not available (at no cost) then I can easily convert it to black and white. Please acknowledge the receipt of this e-mail. Cheers, Suraje At 12:35 19/02/2004 +0100, you wrote: I am pleased to say that there is now good prospect that Climate Policy will resume publication under new publishers and I should be able to make an announcement during February. With thanks for your patience, Michael Grubb -----Original Message----- From: climatepolicy Sent: 17 December 2003 16:36 To: s.dessai@gmx.net Cc: Grubb, Michael J Subject: Your article submitted to climate policy Dear Suraje We are really very sorry that there has been a considerable delay between you submitting your article to Climate Policy and us communicating a decision to you as to whether we wish to publish it or not. In principle we consider the paper nearly ready for publication subject to taking into account the brief comments of referees (attached) and a significant shortening of the paper to confirm with word length policy. As we may have indicated in an earlier previous email there have been uncertainties surrounding the future of the journal after the initial contracts with the publishers expire at the end of this year. We had hoped to inform you by now as to whether the publishers Elsevier have reached a decision as to the future of the journal beyond 2003, but unfortunately despite our very best efforts they have not. As a direct result of this Ray and I have had no option but to resign from our positions at Climate Policy and we regret to inform you that we will cease working for Climate Policy at the end of this month when the contracts with the publishers expire (December 2003). We understand your frustration that no decision has been made on your submitted paper and we really do empathize. We have also being waiting for a decision from Elsevier for many months now. We do not know whether the journal will continue with other editors, in another form, or will fold at this stage. We suggest that if you have any further queries regarding the future of the journal and your paper that you should contact Jacques Kiebert at Elseiver on the following email J.Kiebert@elsevier.nl - it would be useful if you could copy any email sent to him to the climate policy email as well so we can forward the current state of refereeing concerning your paper. Michael also may be in touch with you in the New Year concerning an alternative journal for publication that may be able to take your paper promptly. Thanks and good wishes Michael Grubb and Ray Purdy Climate Policy Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Letter to editor.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Climate_Policy_revised_final2.doc" 1562. 2004-02-24 18:24:38 ______________________________________________________ cc: armin.haas@pik-potsdam.de date: Tue, 24 Feb 2004 18:24:38 +0100 from: Martin Welp subject: Telephone conference ECF board -> Monday, March 1, 2004 to: gberz@munichre.com, ccarraro@unive.it, baldur.eliasson@eliasson.ch, juergen.engelhard@rwerheinbraun.com, gallehr@e5.org, bhare@ams.greenpeace.org, klaus.hasselmann@dkrz.de, hourcade@centre-cired.fr, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, SSinger@wwfepo.org, carlo.jaeger@pik-potsdam.de, martin.welp@pik-potsdam.de Dear member of the extended board, The next telephone conference takes place on Monday, March 1, 2004 at 17:00-18:00 CET (Central European Time). Invited are: Gerhard Berz 089-3891 5290 Carlo Carraro +39-335-6170 775 Baldur Eliasson +41-56-210 1460 Jürgen Engelhard 0221-480 1460 Bill Hare 0331-288 2412 Klaus Hasselmann 04121-508849 Jean-Charles Hourcade +33-1-43 94 73 63 Mike Hulme +44-1603-593162 Sebastian Gallehr 0178-2914002 Stephan Singer +32-2-74 38817 Carlo Jaeger 0331-288 2601 Martin Welp 0331-288 2619 Please check that your number is correct. If you want to be called at another number please send me a short note by the end of this week. This time you will be called by a Franfurt-based company called ConferenceCallService. The agenda is as follows (it may be modified at the beginning of the meeting): 1 Minutes of the previous telephone conference (5 min.) 2 Meetings & Events (15 min.) - ECF autumn conference 2004: possible locations and themes (a memo outlining some options will be circulated soon) - Workshop: Key vulnerable regions and climate change: Identifying thresholds for impacts and adaptation in relation to Article 2 of the UNFCCC (September 2004) - Workshop: Business opportunities for SMEs: information needs and the virtual market place (June 2004) 3 Working groups (15 min.) 4 Approaching new members (10 min.) - electric utilities 5 Next steps (10 min.) 6 Varia (5 min.) Best regards, Martin Welp -- Dr. Martin Welp Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) Dept. Global Change & Social Systems P.O. Box 601203, 14412 Potsdam, Germany Tel. +49-(0)331-288-2619 Fax +49-(0)331-288-2600 E-mail: martin.welp@pik-potsdam.de Internet: http://www.pik-potsdam.de http://www.pik-potsdam.de/~welp/index.html http://www.European-Climate-Forum.net/ 2525. 2004-02-25 11:53:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: Manola Brunet-India , Enric Aguilar date: Wed Feb 25 11:53:56 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: C & northern S. American workshop to: Thomas C Peterson Dear Tom, Back from a sunny Tarragona. Both Manola and Enric are very happy about being involved in the northern S. American workshop. So it would seem best to add their emails in future exchanges about the meeting. I said I expected the meeting to take place in the late autumn. Most of their teaching commitments take place between Feb and June. Cheers Phil Date: Thu, 19 Feb 2004 17:24:47 -0600 From: Patricia Ramirez Obando Subject: Re: C & northern S. American workshop Sender: probando@racsa.co.cr To: Thomas C Peterson Cc: Francisco Guerrero , Mauricio Rosales , Javier Garcia Romano , Phil Jones , Michael Taylor - UWI Jamaica , Albert Martis X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 Dear Tom,| Thanks for your quick reaction and for including Phil, Albert and Michael; fom now on I will include also, Mauricio Rosales (Nicaragua's NWS Director), Javier Garcia (INETER's Director General Advisor) and Francisco Guerrero (Climate Aplications Unit), who are already aware about the idea and have expressed INETER's willingness to host the worskhop. Let me react to your comments: Funding in fact is tight; based on our experiennce organizing meetings in the Region, average cost of participants from Central America or Mexico in a 5 days event is around $1400 including air ticket, lodging, meals and terminal expenses, or 1450 if you include insurance. Participants from Vemezuela, Guyana or Colombia could cost around $2000. Once we have the exact dates, I am sure our colleagues in Nicaragua will help us finding the best deal in lodging and meal services but to be in the safe side, these are the numbers we should use for budgeting. Language is an issue we have to think about carefully since that amount limits the posibilities for interpretation (Dayly cost for interpretation in Managua is around $800, including interpreters and equipment) . Most of the potential participants have spanish as mother tongue, Spanish then seems to be the logical language for the workshop, provided instructors could speak the language too; however, we have to consider that it will be a limiting factor for participants from Guyana and Belize.On the other hand, have English as workshop's language may signify a serious limitation to have the right persons participating , since even if many colleagues in our region can comunicate in English, their comand in the language is not enough as to follow a week instruction in it, but we can check with the potential participants. I agree in having the organizing Commitee small in order to easier decisions, so from our part it will be only a person from INETER and myself. I think facilities in INETER are adecuate, however I would like to ask them to describe them for you. That's it for the moment, Regards Patricia Ramirez, M.Sc. Directora de Proyectos en Meteorología y Clima Comité Regional de Recursos Hidráulicos del Itsmo Centroamericann (CRRH/SICA) Tel: (506) 231 5791 ext 102 Fax: (506) 296 0047 [1]probando@aguayclima.com Fax: (506) 296 0047 Apdo 1527- 1200 Pavas, Costa Rica ----- Original Message ----- From: [2]Thomas C Peterson To: [3]Patricia Ramirez Obando Cc: [4]Albert Martis ; [5]Michael Taylor - UWI Jamaica ; [6]Phil Jones Sent: Wednesday, February 18, 2004 1:20 PM Subject: C & northern S. American workshop Dear Patricia - Thank you very much for your encouraging words. They sound firm enough that I thought I should expand the recipient list to include: - Phil Jones who is part of the Expert Team on Climate Change Detection, Monitoring and Indices and is interested in participating in the workshop. - Albert Martis whom we've discussed the workshop with for some time. - And Michael Taylor from the UWI who hosted the previous workshop in the Caribbean who not only has insights from the past workshop but has expressed an interest in this workshop as well (he and I have been exchanging emails on it). There are plenty of specific details we should discuss: First off, funding and overhead that you mentioned. At US$40K, our funding will be tight enough that we probably can't invite everyone we would like. Your institution charging 10% overhead will make that somewhat tighter. But that is still a smaller overhead than I could have found here in the U.S. So I don't anticipate that being a serious problem as long as we recognize it up front. Dates: Do you have any dates you would recommend? The southern South American workshop is planned to last for 5 & 1/2 days. Facilities: Will the facilities at INETER ([7]http://www.ineter.gob.ni) be adequate? Could you describe them a bit for us? Including Mexico: Since you recommended including them, that is fine with me. Conference language: As someone who speaks only English and FORTRAN, I'm always in awe of multi-linguists. Of the people you thought might be appropriate to invite, how many also speak English? Organizing committee: How big would be appropriate (the southern South American workshop only has 3 of us on the committee)? Among the appropriate people include, I say all or most (if some are too busy) of those cc'd. Plus someone from INETER? Also Lucie Vincent of Canada has expressed a strong interest in helping and Environment Canada has offered to pay part of her expense. I think that's enough questions for now. Comments from anyone would be appreciated. Warm regards, Tom Patricia Ramirez Obando wrote: Dear Tom, Sorry, wrong key and the message went unfinished. Here I go again. Thanks for your message. I think we met in AR IV-RCC meeting in Miami. Regarding the regional cliamte workshop I am now in position to confirm you that our organization , CRRH, as the regional organization in Central America asigned by the governments with the task of coordinate all activities related with weather, climate and water resources, is interested in become the organizer. CRRH and its member organizations in 7 countries in Central America has climate change as one of its working areas, many of us have been involved or contributed to regional information gathering fo IPCC s SAR and TAR processes. Because of the work the organization had develop in the Region for 35 years we certainly know the weather services, climate and climate change commnunities, and therefore we are in good position to help identify people to invite and data availability in the different countries; also we have good experience working in the organization of this type of trainning events and workshops with NOAA, WMO, IAI, IDA, OAS, among others. As regional organizers we can take care of invitations, travel and local organization and all administrative management necessary, however the organization charge a 10 % overhead over the moneys managed through it. Regarding the place for the Wshp, the Instituto Nicaraguense de Estudios Territoriales (INETER), that host the National Weather Service, had expressed their willingness to be hold it. The dates however we may have to adjust them a little, due to other important events in the Region already programed. Referent to the countries if resources allow it , we would like to suggest to inlcude Mexico, since we have a good working relation with the group working in climate change in the National Weather Service who are those who have long term data. Hoping to have the oppportunity to go further with this iniciative, I remain at your disposal for any question or doubt you may have. Sincerely Patricia Ramirez, M.Sc. Directora de Poryectos en Meteorología y Clima Comité Regional de Recursos Hidráulicos del Itsmo Centroamericann (CRRH/SICA) Tel: (506) 231 5791 ext 102 Fax: (506) 296 0047 [8]probando@aguayclima.com Fax: (506) 296 0047 Apdo 1527- 1200 Pavas, Costa Rica ----- Original Message ----- From: [9]Thomas C Peterson To: [10]probando@racsa.co.cr Sent: Tuesday, February 03, 2004 1:24 PM Subject: Re: Regional Climate Change Workshops Update Dear Patricia, I used an on-line translator (see below in case you're curious) to understand what you wrote Albert as I only speak English and FORTRAN. I don't remember whether we've met, but I do remember hearing you give an excellent talk a few years ago in Geneva. [11]http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/wmo/ccl/index.html This web site provide a link to some information on the regional climate change workshops. We've held on in the Caribbean a few years ago and are well on our way to organizing one in Brazil in August hosted by Luiz Molion. The one in Brazil will include the countries from Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador south. The workshop we had discussed with Albert (who attended the Caribbean workshop) would be for French Guiana to Columbia and north to Guatemala. We didn't include Belize because they participated in the Caribbean workshop. And we didn't include Mexico (though this is open to discussion) because they have other collaboration with the US which should be a different route to get the same analysis accomplished. The plan is for an approximately one week workshop where individuals bring long-term daily station data with them. The workshop is about half seminars on climate change, data quality control, data homogeneity, etc. and half hands-on analysis of indices of extremes derived from the data. In the Caribbean workshop we found some people who didn't trust their data because it showed a sudden jump in 1976, started trusting them when they found the island to both the north and south of them showing the same exact feature. So it really helps to have a group of countries together. The end product would be a result of careful post workshop analysis of the time series and include an article on changes in extremes for the region (the web page above can take you to the paper from the Caribbean workshop) and have those results fit into a global analysis contributing to the next IPCC assessment. We hope that all of the derived indices will be able to be released and at least some of the station data (that is a good side benefit but not a requirement). I mention "we" a lot. Primarily I'm talking about the joint CCl/CLIVAR Expert Team on Climate Change Detection, Monitoring and Indices. For this workshop, the ET person chosen to help organize it is Phil Jones. I am not a member of that team, but I am chair of the OPAG they report to. Also, I'm the individual responsible for the funding that can be used to support the workshop, so too would be involved. We have US$40,000 put aside for the workshop and $10,000 for post workshop analysis (probably by me at my instituion, though that isn't certain). The local host would be expected to be able to line up a room for participants to meet in. It would not require internet access but computers would be helpful as this is hands-on. However, enough participants may be able to bring laptops that this won't be a problem (we only need one computer for every 2 or 3 participants as the work seems to be done best in teams). The local host would also line up hotel accomodations. While not required, ideally we'd like a host who (1) knows the appropriate people from the region to invite, (2) is willing to make the person to person contact involved in inviting the people and making sure they will be able to bring data with them, (3) is working in an institution where holding such a workshop would be seen as valued part of their mission rather than as one more task to distract them from their true calling, and (4) would be able to take in $40,000 from GCOS and pay hotel bills, purchase plane tickets, etc. for the participants. These latter items are the ideal and we can work around any problems one way or another. But we really want to involve local hosts who think that this work -- helping improve regional climate change analyses and getting their regional change documented in IPCC -- is important and worthwhile. I've probably wrote more than I should have, but I wanted to be able to answer your most important questions in one pass. Do you have any questions that this didn't answer? Do you think this would be an interesting project to get involved in? Regards, Tom Peterson Valued Martin, If we would have interest to organize the regional workshop on change climatic for Mesoamerica. I did consultations and the Nicaraguan Institute of Territorial studies of Nicaragua (UNETHER) it would be interested in being host, only they wanted to know that it would have to assume commitments institution hostess and on everything that type of facility of team of I calculate, communications and access to Internet would have to have the place for the Workshop. I stay in expectation of your response, Many greetings Albert Martis wrote: Muchísima gracias Particia por tu esfuerzos. Te voy a poner en contacto con Tom Peterson de NCDC (organizador de el Taller). El también estaba en Miami durante e meeting de los Expertos Climatológicos. Si hay una manera que te puedo ayudar lo haré con mucho gusto. Albert Dear Tom, I have got excellent news from Particia de CRRH. She will explain the details to you. Albert -----Original Message----- From: [12]probando@racsa.co.cr [[13]mailto:probando@racsa.co.cr] Sent: Monday, February 02, 2004 10:52 AM To: Albert Martis Subject: Re: Regional Climate Change Workshops Update Apreciado Martin, Si tendriamos interes en organizar el taller regional sobre cambio climatico para Mesoamerica. Hice consultas y el Instituto Nicaraguense de Estudios Territoriales de Nicaragua (INETER) estaria interesado en ser anfitrion, solo quisieran saber que compromisos tendria que asumir la institucion anfitriona y sobre todo que tipo de facilidades de equipo de computo,comunicaciones y acceso a internet tendria que tener el lugar para el Taller. Quedo a la espera de tu respuesta, Muchos saludos Patricia Ramirez O. , MSc. Directora de Proyectos en Meteorología y Clima Comité Regional de Recursos Hidráulicos del Itsmo Centroamericano (CRRH) Sistema de Integración Centroamericano (SICA) Tel: 506 231 5791 ext 102 Fax: 506 296 0047 [14]crrhcr@racsa.co,.cr [15]probando@racsa.co.cr Podrias ----- Original Message ----- From: "Albert Martis" [16] To: [17] Sent: Monday, January 26, 2004 12:39 PM Subject: FW: Regional Climate Change Workshops Update -----Original Message----- From: Thomas C Peterson [[18]mailto:Thomas.C.Peterson@noaa.gov] Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 11:48 AM To: Francis Zwiers; [19]zxy@soc.soton.ac.uk Zhongwei Yan - CLIVAR; Valery Detemmerman; Paul Llanso - WMO; Howard Diamond; Alan R Thomas; Hassan Virji - START; Mike Manton; Luiz Molion; David Karoly; Phil Jones; Albert Martis; Byron Gleason; Lisa Alexander; Bruce Hewitson Subject: Regional Climate Change Workshops Update I know many people are interested in encouraging the regional climate change workshops so I thought I should send out a quick update on the status of upcoming regional climate change workshops linked to the CCl/CLIVAR ETCCDMI. To the best of my current understanding, we have three workshops where firm planning is underway: 1. Southern Africa Date: 31 May - 4 June, 2004 Host and organizer: Bruce Hewitson, University of Capetown Probable additional technical support from, Ive heard, Lisa Alexander Countries to be included: I believe there is not a firm list but is rather somewhat flexible based partly on availability of data For more information see his web page: [20]http://www.csag.uct.ac.za/etccdmi/ 2. Southern South America Date: August 9-14, 2004 Host: Luiz Molion, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Alagoas, Brazil Organizing Committee: Luiz Molion, David Karoly and Tom Peterson Probable additional technical support from Malcolm Haylock Countries to be included: Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina and Chile 3. Central America and northern South America Date: October 25-29, 2004 (dates just finalized today; these are after the hurricane season and before the tourist season raises hotel prices) Host: Albert Martis, Meteorological Service Netherlands Antilles & Aruba, Curaçao, Netherlands Antilles Organizing Committee: Albert Martis, Phil Jones, Tom Peterson Probable additional technical support from Bryon Gleason. Countries to be included: French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela, Columbia, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala. Belize is excluded because they participated in the Caribbean workshop. Mexico is under consideration. Depending on funding, two additional workshops are also being discussed: 4. Southwestern Asia Tentative date: May 2005 Host: Serhat Sensoy, Turkish State Met. Service, Kalaba /Ankara, Turkey 5. Asian Plateau and surrounding countries Plans for these latter two workshops are not well developed as the focus has been on the first three and, indeed, we should probably make sure the first three are well on their way before seriously addressing additional workshops. Given what I know about current and tentative/potential support from a variety of sources (e.g., START, CLIVAR, WMO, U.S. State Department), the first three workshops should be able to become realities. If we can be careful with our resources and acquire moderate additional support for this series of workshops, I'm hopeful that well be able to support at least a 4th workshop as well. Synthesis: In addition to each workshop producing an article describing regional changes in extreme indices, Lisa Alexander is planning a global indices article that will include the results of these workshops along with other data analysis, in time for the next IPCC. Software: Byron Gleason is planning an update to CLIMDEX. His planned changes sound very helpful. That's the current status to the best of my understanding. It sounds pretty exciting to me: plenty of interesting and worth while working ahead of us. Best wishes, Tom Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2301. 2004-02-25 13:02:05 ______________________________________________________ cc: , , , date: Wed, 25 Feb 2004 13:02:05 +1100 from: subject: RE: Climate stabilisation targets to: Dear Tim, Thanks for your inquiry, especially as it provided me with some useful links to thinking on targets. I am not able to add to your list, as I think the CAN includes Greenpeace and WWF which have similar targets. To my knowledge Australia has no defined target although the Minister for the Environment has spoken of a 60% reduction in emissions as desirable post-Kyoto. My own thinking, which I am trying to distill into a 'popular' book on EGH which I am writing, is that the 2dC above pre-industrial is a fairly credible target, but of course there is no one target that will avoid dangerous effects for someone somewhere from increased extreme events etc., and I worry about the unquantifiable increase in risk of some global catastrophic change. All we can really say from a scientific viewpoint is that risk increases with target warming, and the lower it is the better. But, if we go with 2dC as a warming limit we are still faced with the huge uncertainty range re what stabilised CO2 concentration this requires. With the official IPCC range of climate sensitivity having a factor of three uncertainty, and the possibility that the uncertainty range is even larger, especially with biospheric and other feedbacks in the C cycle, we run a small by finite risk of exceeding 2dC warming even at 450 ppm CO2. For both targets (temperature and CO2 concentrations)we are faced with a political choice of levels of risk, even though those levels are poorly established. I guess my thinking is veering towards setting up strong/urgent carrots and sticks to reduce emissions, without firm top-down targets, and see where it leads us with time. Stress that it is urgent, keep monitoring progress on reductions, and monitor scientific advances that might firm up the levels of risk. My hope would be that with strong enough incentives such as subsidies and quotas for renewables or C-sequestration etc., we might make progress on reductions faster than expected, with market forces eventually taking over as low-C technology becomes competitive and even more profitable through advanced technology. Targets for emission-reductions may be most realistic and practical. Maybe that is naive, but I see strong opposition to top-down targets, although some industry pressure for level playing fields which may favour some government-imposed standards, incentives or even targets. I hope you can keep me informed of your progress, and any reactions to my thoughts would be most welcome. Best regards, Barrie Pittock. Dr. A. Barrie Pittock Post-Retirement Fellow, Climate Impact Group CSIRO Atmospheric Research, PMB 1, Aspendale 3195, Australia Tel: +613 9239 4527, Fax: +61 3 9239 4688, email: WWW: http://www.dar.csiro.au/res/cm/impact.htm Climate Change: An Australian Guide to the Science and Potential Impacts, ed. Barrie Pittock, 2003 (1.4Mb): http://greenhouse.gov.au/science/guide/pubs/science-guide.pdf Note: The old is no longer supported. Currently I am working on a couple of books and other writing re science issues. Please refer any matters re the Climate Impact Group to Dr. Penny Whetton, Group Leader, at , tel.: +61 3 9239 4535. Normally I am in the lab Tuesdays and Thursdays. "Far better an approximate answer to the right question which is often vague, than an exact answer to the wrong question which can always be made precise." J. W. Tukey -----Original Message----- From: Tim Mitchell [mailto:t.mitchell@uea.ac.uk] Sent: Friday, 20 February 2004 1:03 AM To: Pittock, Barrie (AR, Aspendale) Cc: Mike Hulme; Nick Brooks Subject: Climate stabilisation targets Dear Barrie, I am working with Mike Hulme on the stabilisation of climate. I am writing to ask whether you know of any institutions that have made position statements regarding the stabilisation of climate. Statements may refer to the stabilisation of: * carbon intensity * greenhouse gas emissions * atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases * global warming We are trying to document the levels at which different organisations recommend stabilisation. The attachment gives some examples. We would be most grateful for any assistance you might be able to offer. Please reply to both myself and my colleague, Nick Brooks. Many thanks Tim _____________________________________ Dr. Tim Mitchell Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research email: t.mitchell@uea.ac.uk web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timm/ phone: +44 (0)1603 59 1378 fax: +44 (0)1603 59 3901 post: Tyndall, ENV, UEA, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK _____________________________________ 5239. 2004-02-25 13:09:59 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Feb 25 13:09:59 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Trends in DTR from ERA-40 to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Adrian, A couple of things have come up that need rapid attention, so I should get to your draft on Friday and the weekend. If I go through and put my comments on my copy and then email this back - will that be OK ? I say this as I've got into the habit of adding comments to a word version. You might be using a different system as you've sent a pdf file. I think hard copy comments should work. Cheers Phil At 09:26 25/02/2004 +0000, you wrote: Phil The SSTs in the simulation were the same analyses as used in ERA-40. So the simulation can be regarded as an ERA-40 analysis without atmospheric, land-surface and ocean-wave observations, but still, effectively, using observations of SST. Obviously that provides quite a control. The analyses were from the Hadley Centre for the period up to November 1981 and from NCEP thereafter. The switch was made because NCEP provided higher time frequency. There is a report on this in an advanced stage of preparation. Best regards Adrian Phil Jones wrote: Adrian, I've been away, but I've printed off the draft paper and the recent set of figures. I will go through these when I've cleared a few pressing things in the next couple of days. A quick look at the figures seems to indicate that ERA-40 is much better than NCEP and a paper would be a useful addition to the literature. I will contact the people at NCDC about the max/min series and possible updates to nearer the present as well as a gridded dataset. I have a couple of quick questions: - the specified SST run, is this the same as ERA-40 but with SSTs just having the same annual cycle year on year? The proper ERA-40 run used SSTs as they were measured - a dataset developed at the HC. Cheers Phil At 13:08 24/02/2004 +0000, Adrian Simmons wrote: Phil I've now computed a set of monthly means of daily max and min temperatures from ERA-40. They are not based directly on any observations of Tmax and Tmin. Instead they are derived from maximum and minimum values computed during each of the six-hour background forecasts of the data assimilation system. The first attachment shows trends in the daily temperature range for the periods 1958-2001 and 1979-2001. This shows a reduction over time for North America (1958-2001 at least) and for eastern Europe and much of Asia. Values in the tropics must be treated with most caution as we know we have spurious trends in some aspects of the hydrological cycle which could well impact the daily temperature range. The trend over the US may be biased a bit by a too-dry troposphere from 58-63 caused by wrongly encoded humidity observations in one of the radiosonde datasets supplied to us - we picked this up too late to allow correction in ERA-40 production. The other plots show the trends in maximum and minimum temperatures for 1958-2001 and 1979-2001. Overall the short-range forecast trends are quite consistent with the trends for the daily mean analyses (Fig 7 in the document attached to yesterday's mail). The increase in daily temperature range over northern latitudes is seen to be associated with a larger rate of increase of minimum than maxiumum temperatures - at least we seem to have got the most basic feature right. The Tmax and Tmin trends for 1958 to 2001 also show that the almost certainly erroneous cooling trends seen in the daily mean analyses for Australia and much of tropical South America arise much more from a decrease over time in maximum temperatures than from a decrease in minimum temperatures. This suggests that the ERA-40 background forecasts (and "analyses") of daytime (rather than nightime) temperatures are the ones that are biased warm in the earlier years in which we assimilated little or no SYNOP data over these areas. Western Europe seems to show a slightly larger trend in maxiumum than minimum temperatures. Hotter summers and drier soils? It will be interesting to make more quantitative comparisons with the new data from NCDC. Best regards Adrian -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1654. 2004-02-25 22:44:20 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 25 Feb 2004 22:44:20 +0000 from: Nick Brooks subject: Background paper to: Mike Hulme , Tim Mitchell Mike (cc'd to Tim) Attached is the draft of the background paper as it stands now. There are a few gaps and I need to work on this some more, but it is complete enough for comments and suggestions (some 15 pages). References are in a separate document. I have numbers for WWF, FoE and Greenpeace, but have not been able to identify the key climate change people. So we can discuss a strategy and I can then call the various offices and ask for the details of the people in the appropriate decisions. See you at 11. Nick Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\briefing-refs.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\briefing-paper2.doc" 4939. 2004-02-26 11:00:52 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Feb 26 11:00:52 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Your warmth to: P.Reid@bom.gov.au Phil, WRT your embargo, the link to the Guardian piece may be interesting. NOAA has also introduced an embargo as well. Tom Karl had a paper in Science in early Dec03 with Kevin Trenberth. He sent it up the chain of command beforehand and has he got no response he submitted it. The higher-ups hadn't read it. Now when he submits anything he has to get it signed off by the deputy head and the head of NOAA (the so-called Admiral). He was also told in December not to deal with the media when the paper came out ! So the press interviewed Kevin instead to get his view. For NOAA they had to talk to the deputy head who like the head is a political appointee. Tom Karl is the Director of NCDC ! Would the meddling past Director be Bill Kininmonth, by any chance ? He's been responding on several subjects on the main skeptic email list. Mike Manton told me he was a pain in the backside even when he was director. It seems to have been warm down your way. Oodnadatta with 9 nights above 30 C ! Paris has two nights in August with night mins above 25 C and 15,000 died. You've got the air conditioning, I hope ! I've met two different people outside CRU who've told me their granny's were doing well until the warmth in August. Both said they haven't fully recovered yet from the near 38C we had then for a few days. Cheers Phil From: "Laura Middleton" To: Subject: FW: another interesting article... Date: Thu, 19 Feb 2004 12:26:20 -0000 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.4510 Importance: Normal X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: 00000000C96BC7FE75169D4CB2737632D51E5609A4E22200 [1]http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,13026,1150831,00.html Careful with that planet, Mr President Diana Liverman spent years as a senior climate adviser in the US. Now back in the UK, she argues for American scientists to be freed from their fear of speaking out on global warming - before it's too late. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1305. 2004-02-26 11:56:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 26 Feb 2004 11:56:46 -0000 from: "Rob Wilson" subject: Fw: When Jones Meets MSU to: Hi Keith, I am on this climate sceptics e-mail group that you might have heard of. Please don't groan. I am only signed on so that I can sit on the fence and see both sides of the argument. The e-mail below just came through and it is very interesting. I have already read about the difference between ground-based temperature data and the MSU satellite lower troposphere temperature data in the literature, but never really thought about it. However, having read this e-mail, I can't help think that IF there is a 'significant' problem with the ground-based data-set, that they suggest, it would partly explain the divergence problems between TR data and temperature data. Any comments? I did not send this e-mail to Phil as I do not know how testy he is on the subject. All the best Rob ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Willis Eschenbach To: [2]climatesceptics@yahoogroups.com Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2004 10:20 AM Subject: [Climate Sceptics] When Jones Meets MSU A work in progress, offered for your comments and criticisms. w. ______________________________________________________________________________________ There has been a lot of talk, investigation, and speculation about the differences between the Jones (HadCRUT2 combined land and ocean) ground-based temperature data and the MSU satellite lower troposphere temperature data. So I thought I'd look at them to see what I could find. I looked at the 20 year period from 1979 to 1998. Unfortunately, what I found was that the Jones dataset is full of holes. Of the 2,592 cells (5 degrees x 5 degrees covering the world) of the dataset, a full 60% of them are missing one month or more of data. Given this, I don't know how we can really compare the net change in global temperatures of the two sets -- the Jones dataset is trying to give a change in the global temperature using only 40% of the globe. Given that, here's the general picture. [cid:005501c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] Fig. 1 - Comparison of satellite, GHCN, and balloon anomalies. From this, we can see that the MSU and balloon data agree closely, while the ground station data are quite different. Having looked at the general trends, here is my first comparison of average temperatures for 1979-1998 of the two datasets, a scatterplot of the two temperatures. I only used cells for which there were full Jones data for the entire period. [cid:005601c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] Fig. 2 - Scatterplot of the Jones and MSU full datasets, with linear trend line There were several surprises in this for me. The first was that the MSU temperatures are colder than the Jones temperatures, but not as much colder as I might have expected. The second was the width of the scatter of the data. I had expected a much closer correspondence between the Jones and the MSU data. In some places, for the same MSU temperature the Jones temperatures are as much as 12 degrees apart. The biggest surprise, though, was that a 1 degree difference in MSU temperature does not correspond to a 1 degree difference in Jones temperature, as I had expected. A 1 degree difference in MSU temperature corresponds to a 1.22 degree difference in Jones temperature. Since the linear trend does not reveal the true relationship between the datasets, I took a Gaussian average of the scatterplot. To do this, I converted from Cartesian to Polar coordinates (x,y to r,theta). Then I sorted the data by r, and took the gaussian average of the theta values. Finally, I converted back to Cartesian coordinates. This procedure is necessary to avoid distortion of the gaussian average, especially at the hottest and coldest ends of the data. [cid:005701c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] Fig. 3 - Scatterplot of the Jones and MSU data with Gaussian average (red) As you can see, the Gaussian average does not follow the trend line. What can we deduce from its wanderings? First, the temperate regions of the planet, where most of the people live, is where the Jones data is higher than the trend line. This supports the idea that local and urban warming have exaggerated the Jones temperature in these regions. Next, at the top end of the temperatures, the Gaussian average goes steeply upward. Since this means that we are getting much higher Jones temperatures than we would expect, this supports the idea that temperatures in hot city areas and areas like canyons in deserts are giving very high Jones temperatures. Here is a closeup of that region: [cid:005801c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] Fig. 3 - Scatterplot of the high temperature end of the Jones and MSU datasets You can see that how the Gaussian average is rising very steeply in the hottest parts of the world. DISCUSSION 1) The wide scatter of data is most likely due to differences in the Jones data, as the MSU data is internally more consistent. There are no areas of the world for which the MSU are very different from the surrounding area, but there are in the Jones data. The MSU data "flows" from area to area while the Jones temperature has discontinuities, especially over the oceans as can be seen below. I have used the baseline average datasets for both the MSU and Jones data (although it is not clear to me how the Jones average dataset was constructed given that 60% of the cells have missing data). [cid:005901c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] [cid:005a01c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] You can see that the MSU dataset is cooler, going down to -71 degrees and peaking out at about +9 degrees. It is also much more even, as we would expect given that it is not subject to local heating as is the ground record. 2) The signature of urban and local warming can be seen in two ways. One is that the temperatures in the areas above freezing (273 degrees K), where trees, houses and roads are more prevalent, are higher than the trend; on the other hand, at temperatures below freezing they are lower than the trend. Here is Jones temperature vs. deviation from the trendline: [cid:005b01c3fc5f$9bee3c40$a7671f3e@Desktop] The other is that the data are "clumped" along the upper edge of the range, with few outliers, and the bottom of the range has a number of outliers. As there are few local conditions which lower local temperature and many conditions which raise it (trees, windbreaks, buildings, paving, etc.), this suggests that many of the Jones temperatures are reading higher than they should. 3. Given the slope of the trendline, we would expect that temperature changes in the Jones dataset should be larger than those in the MSU dataset. This seems to be the case -- for the 21 year period shown in Figure 1, the annual Jones delta t / annual MSU delta t is 1.25 +/- 0.56 (1 std. dev.). However, this does not explain the rise in the Jones temperature compared to the MSU temperature over the 1980 - 2001 period. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Groups Links * To visit your group on the web, go to: [3]http://groups.yahoo.com/group/climatesceptics/ * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [4]climatesceptics-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the [5]Yahoo! Terms of Service. Embedded Content: image.jpg: 00000001,38c1c2c5,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: image1.jpg: 00000001,700521da,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: image2.jpg: 00000001,27488102,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: image3.jpg: 00000001,5e8be017,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: image4.jpg: 00000001,15cf3f3f,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: image5.jpg: 00000001,38561bca,00000000,00000000 Embedded Content: image6.jpg: 00000001,6f997adf,00000000,00000000 3657. 2004-02-27 08:16:21 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Feb 27 08:16:21 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Cook et al paper to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, OK, we'll try and sneak it in. I have a note to email AGU in a week or so. They told me to contact someone re the proofs wrt tining of getting these re travel in April. Will get them sent to both of us, hopefully. I'll talk to you about the two papers Tim is reviewing in Nice - in a corner or a quiet restaurant. More snow here today. Warmest ever first half of Feb - making up for it in the second half. Will still be an above normal month though. Cheers Phil At 17:04 26/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Hi Phil, I told Ed to send you a copy of his new paper revisiting the Esper et al, where he notes that the late 20th century temperatures are anomalous for this record too. I think we should try to add a reference to this in the review paper, if we can sneak it into the galleys? mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1292. 2004-02-27 09:08:21 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Feb 27 09:08:21 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 to: j.darch@uea.ac.uk Janice, Need a new budget done. If I read Wanda OK, then 175K per year. Can you get onto this and email to Wanda? I'll come over in a while. Cheers Phil X-Server-Uuid: D3F71D34-9662-4D10-AC95-51DC95B904B2 From: "Ferrell, Wanda" To: "'Phil Jones'" Subject: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2004 13:05:15 -0500 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-WSS-ID: 6C20E9E40WG360497-02-01 Phil, I will fund the project, but I cannot exceed US$180K in any year. Please send revised budget page(s) via email. The average is $175 so you could have a flat budget of this amount. Wanda -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[1]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2004 6:13 AM To: Ferrell, Wanda Subject: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 Wanda, Is there any news yet? Cheers Phil At 10:51 09/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: >I have just received the last of the reviews. I should be able to give you >a decision in approximately a week. > > >-----Original Message----- >From: Phil Jones [[2]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] >Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:18 AM >To: Ferrell, Wanda >Subject: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 > > > Wanda, > Happy New Year. I've just submitted the brief annual report over the >RIMS system. All > seem to go OK, but let me know if there were any problems. > I'm away much of the next two weeks, but will be able to resubmit on >either of the > next two Fridays if there were problems. > Finally is there any news yet on the renewal proposal submitted last >summer. > > Cheers > Phil > > >At 10:16 22/08/2003 -0400, you wrote: > >It arrived and is out for review. > > > >Wanda > > > >-----Original Message----- > >From: Phil Jones [[3]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] > >Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 9:02 AM > >To: Ferrell, Wanda > >Cc: dave.bader@science.doe.gov > >Subject: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 > > > > > > Wanda, Dave, > > Just back from two weeks holiday. I wanted to check whether the > >proposal has > > arrived OK. I have an email from someone here (who's now away) who said > >it was signed > > for and also that we had dispensation to submit this way rather than > >online. > > So, just checking all has arrived and the review will proceed at > >some later date. > > > > Apologies if you've already replied but I didn't receive a reply to > >an email I sent in late July. > > > > Cheers > > Phil > > > > Wanda, > > I've been away for much of the past month. Before I went I finished > >the submission of > > the renewal proposal and it was submitted about 3 weeks ago. I left > >instructions for a copy > > to go to you and several to the Chicago office. > > This email is to check as to whether it has arrived. > > > > Best Regards > > Phil > > > > > > > >At 08:03 12/03/03 -0500, you wrote: > > >Phil, > > > > > >Glad the letter arrived. I won't be in Charleston, but you should > >certainly > > >submit a renewal proposal. > > > > > >Wanda > > > > > >-----Original Message----- > > >From: Phil Jones [[4]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] > > >Sent: Wednesday, March 12, 2003 4:34 AM > > >To: Ferrell, Wanda > > >Subject: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Dear Wanda, > > > Your letter authorising the renewal for the last year of the > > >above grant has just arrived. > > > It may have come by sea, but it is here. > > > Next week I'll be at the CCPP meeting in Charleston if you are > > >going. If not, I'll talk > > > to Dave Bader about renewal, with a new grant, possibilities. I >realise > > >that Dave may be moving > > > on sometime, but he should know what's likely to happen. > > > > > > Best Regards > > > Phil > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >Prof. Phil Jones > > >Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > > >School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > > >University of East Anglia > > >Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > > >NR4 7TJ > > >UK > > > >--------------------------------------------------------------------------- > >- > > > >Prof. Phil Jones > >Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > >School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > >University of East Anglia > >Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > >NR4 7TJ > >UK > >--------------------------------------------------------------------------- >- > >Prof. Phil Jones >Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 >School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 >University of East Anglia >Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk >NR4 7TJ >UK >--------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1573. 2004-02-27 09:48:10 ______________________________________________________ cc: j.darch@uea.ac.uk date: Fri Feb 27 09:48:10 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 to: wigley@ucar.edu Tom, See good news below. Janice will get the revised forms done and sent early next week for $175K each year. Presumably you're happy to continue to be on the same arrangement as before. Janice tells me this will have to stop once you reach 65 - well the September after, so Sept 2005 (if I've remembered your birth year OK). I recall you sending an email about this a few months OK, or about your contract with UEA. Once the confirmation comes from DoE I'll be able to extend your contract till September 2005. I can also then fill in the forms I have to here now re contracts. The employment laws change here wrt retirement in 2006 - new EU rules, but this won't affect you. If you'd been a year younger (maybe 2) you might have been able to continue beyond 65. By my reckoning this will be the 9th successive 3 year grant. I have a report on my shelf from 1979/80 (Jim Salinger's name on it as well as yours). This might have been a 2 year one. 3 year contracts seem to have started in 1981. Cheers Phil PS See you in Oxford in April. X-Server-Uuid: D3F71D34-9662-4D10-AC95-51DC95B904B2 From: "Ferrell, Wanda" To: "'Phil Jones'" Subject: RE: Renewal of Grant DE-FG02-98ER62601 Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2004 13:05:15 -0500 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2657.72) X-WSS-ID: 6C20E9E40WG360497-02-01 Phil, I will fund the project, but I cannot exceed US$180K in any year. Please send revised budget page(s) via email. The average is $175 so you could have a flat budget of this amount. Wanda -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[1]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2004 6:13 AM To: Ferrell, Wanda Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1108. 2004-02-27 16:36:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Feb 27 16:36:49 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: RE: John Turnpenny and Leverhulme to: samantha.jones@uea,j.turnpenny@uea.ac.uk This I guess means that Trevor has agreed to signing a letter stating that the School will match the Leverhulme money, should John be successful. Seems to open the way forward. Will you confirm with Janice? Mike From: "T Davies" To: "'Mike Hulme'" Subject: RE: John Turnpenny and Leverhulme Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2004 16:12:51 -0000 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.4024 Importance: Normal Mike If you guarantee that if there is a TYN Phase 2, TYN will provide the 50%, I'll take the risk. Trevor __________________________________ Professor Trevor D. Davies Dean, School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK Tel +44 (0)1603 592836 Fax +44 (0)1603 593792 -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [[1]mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 17 February 2004 17:59 To: t.d.davies@uea.ac.uk Subject: John Turnpenny and Leverhulme Trevor, John Turnpenny's current Tyndall contract ends December 2004. He is planning on applying for a 2-year early career Leverhulme Fellowship (they only provide 50% salary) for 2005 and 2006 in their called area of human belief systems (deadline in 2 weeks; Janice knows). See his short summary below. This work is relevant to Tyndall and CRed if we are to tackle human behaviour in relation to large-scale environmental dangers. John mentioned for example his schools work might tie-in with CRed. My question is this - Leverhulme need a signed statement from Head of Department that the other 50% salary will be found to match Leverhulme commitment. I am prepared to make this commitment for John as far as I can (but Tyndall Phase II can't be assumed; there are other funding sources, e.g. new EU FP6 projects for example), but are you prepared to put your name to this on behalf of ENV, knowing that you won't be Dean! Any thoughts about this? Thanks, Mike ________________________________________________________________ "Complex problems such as climate change, with attendant high levels of uncertainty, can only be fully addressed by examining the attitudes and values of the societies who will be affected by or influence the climate and any potential solutions. Attitudes and values are shaped by a variety of factors including individual and group psychology, culture, economics and belief systems. The aims of the proposed research are to: 1) review the literature on the links between belief systems and attitudes to sustainability generally and climate change in particular, and their relevance in relation to the other factors listed above; 2) examine the sustainability and climate change attitudes of a) the 'narrative', or organisational structures, of specific religions or beliefs, b) the practitioners of those beliefs, and explore the reasons for the similarities and differences between the two; 3) understand whether the attitudes towards addressing climate change in (2) actually lead to action or to a "values-behaviour gap", and understand how and why; 4) From the understanding of the role of belief systems in 1), 2) and 3), we will be in a position to hypothesise about the ways action on climate change might actually come about in the wider population. For example, would it be more useful to encourage individuals to change behaviour through economic measures such as taxation (with attitudes to sustainability eventually becoming more positive as a result), or do we need to encourage people to adopt belief systems which link to action on sustainability (the 'changing hearts and minds' approach)? These hypotheses will be tested using a series of case studies. These could include: * Will more sustainability in school education be likely to promote sustainable lifestyles across the population? Or will the belief systems of the childern and parents be more important? Comparison of three schools (state, Steiner and Roman Catholic) to see the effects across different belief systems. * Contrasting the UK with Bhutan - a country with strong links between faith, attitudes and action on sustainability - to examine lessons which may be learned for the UK." 3426. 2004-02-27 17:32:34 ______________________________________________________ cc: arnell_Nigel,e.tompkins date: Fri Feb 27 17:32:34 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: climate change, THC and fuel poverty to: Dear Simon, This is an interesting project. It has relevance with at least 3 of our Tyndall Centre projects: - domestic tradeable quotas led by Kevin Anderson [1]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/research/theme2/summary_t3_22.shtml - the 40% house led by Brenda Boardman [2]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/research/theme2/summary_t2_23.shtml - vulnerability to rapid climate change led by Nigel Arnell at Southampton. I do indeed have some views on what you are proposing, most notably rather worried by the implicit weight of 0.33 you give to cooling scenarios! This I do not believe is justified. I would like to discuss some of these issues with you. I suggest you try phoning me next Friday - 5th March. If it is OK with you I will forward this information to my colleagues running the vulnerability project. This may have some relevance for them. Regards, Mike At 16:06 23/02/2004 +0000, you wrote: Dear Professor Hulme I'm starting work on a new ESRC project on climate change and fuel poverty. The idea is to look at what might happen to fuel poverty in 2030 with various scenarios for climate change, energy efficiency of buildings, price of energy and development of incomes. I've attached the project description which will give you more information about it. At the start of the project, I'm consulting a range of experts. I identified you as an expert on rapid climate change. I'm looking for three scenarios for each of the four dimensions. For climate change, we want a 'likely' warming scenario, a rapid warming scenario and a scenario with cooling due to early collapse of the THC. I've read your Tyndall paper and I know you think it is very unlikely to happen soon. Just how unlikely? Do you think the back-of-the-envelope estimates I have suggested for the magnitude are reasonable or too optimistic or pessimistic? Can you point me in the direction of other literature on the subject? We're particularly interested in the seasonal pattern of warming or cooling because that influences the effect on enegy consumption, as well as the degree or warming or cooling. Who do you think would be other good people to talk about rapid climate change, particularly the effects of collapse of the THC? I'd like to talk about these issues with you, but I though I should ask you to think about it first. Can I call you to discuss it? When would be a good time over the next few days? best regards Simon -- Dr Simon Dresner Environment Group Policy Studies Institute 100 Park Village East London NW1 3SR tel: 020 7468 2265 fax: 020 7388 0914 The following section of this message contains a file attachment prepared for transmission using the Internet MIME message format. If you are using Pegasus Mail, or any other MIME-compliant system, you should be able to save it or view it from within your mailer. If you cannot, please ask your system administrator for assistance. ---- File information ----------- [3]File: Climate change and fuel poverty.doc Date: 16 May 2003, 15:35 Size: 65024 bytes. Type: Unknown 425. 2004-03-01 09:32:21 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 1 09:32:21 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: 2004GL019658 Request to Review from Geophysical Research to: kjohnson@agu.org sorry no - have too much on with a back log of reviewing and heavy teaching at moment. I suggest Tom Crowley as an alternative, or Tom Wigley. sorry again Keith At 14:09 27/02/04 +0000, you wrote: Dear Dr. Briffa: Would you be willing and available to review "Are Reconstructed Pre-Instrumental Hemispheric Temperatures Consistent With Hemispheric Instrumental Temperatures?" by Natalia Andronova, Michael Schlesinger, Michael Mann, submitted for possible publication in Geophysical Research Letters. The manuscript's abstract is: Reconstructions of Northern Hemisphere near-surface temperatures from climate 'proxy' data such as tree rings, ice cores, and corals, suggest that late 20th century Northern Hemisphere mean warmth is anomalous in the context of the past centuries and likely at least the past two millennia. Though substantial uncertainties in the paleoclimate reconstructions exist, these findings add to the evidence for a discernible human influence on climate. Here we use our simple climate model with six radiative-forcing reconstructions and climate sensitivity determined from instrumental temperatures over 1861 to 1997 to simulate the forced pre-instrumental hemispheric-average temperatures from 1500 to 1860. The model-simulated pre-instrumental temperatures indicate that the proxy temperature reconstructions are consistent with the instrumental temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere, but are too warm in the Southern Hemisphere. Lowering the pre-instrumental temperatures in the Southern Hemisphere by about 0.2oC would thus further strengthen the case for human-induced warming during the 20th century. If you agree to review this manuscript, I would ask for your comments within two weeks from your acceptance. To ACCEPT, COPY and PASTE the link below: <[1]http://grl-submit.agu.org/cgi-bin/main.plex?el=A6K6txh4A2mTr6D4A97i67h6WflH7b8om46g7 cQZ> If you are unable to review this manuscript at this time, I would appreciate any suggesttions of other potential reviewers who would be qualified to review this manuscript. (Via reply e-mail.) To DECLINE, COPY and PASTE the link below: <[2]http://grl-submit.agu.org/cgi-bin/main.plex?el=A4K7txh6A1mTr5E3A97i67h6WflH7b8om46g7 cQZ> If you have any questions feel free to reply to this e-mail. Thank you for your consideration and support of Geophysical Research Letters. Sincerely, Saburo Miyahara Editor Geophysical Research Letters -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa[4]/ 41. 2004-03-01 10:58:17 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 1 10:58:17 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: 9 months to: "Rob Gladstone" Rob, Glad to hear from you. 9 months is a significant landmark indeed. We were over in Cambridge yesterday visiting my mother and attended St Andrew the Great church. We heard a good sermon from Simon Scott on Ezekiel and the dry bones (in summary "our human condition is worse than we tend to think, but God's rescue plan is immensely greater than we tend to think); was wonderful to see so many students there from all over the world eagerly taking in the Word. I counted at least 15 different nationalities among the students. I'm off to Carrow Rd tomorrow evening with my football watching non-christian friend (Mike Howard; pray for him) to see Norwich beat WBA 2-0 and go 6 points clear at the top. Tottenham - here we come! Love to the family, Mike At 11:56 29/02/2004 +0000, you wrote: [[[redacted: health]]] 1991. 2004-03-02 08:52:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Mar 2 08:52:19 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Max/min/dtr data at the surface to: "Russell Vose" Russ, I do have a permanent job, but I do like to plan ahead ! I think all these papers will be useful for the next IPCC AR4 report. On the various Reanalyses, it is essential that a few people assess how good they are with datasets like GHCN and CRU for surface temperature. I keep encouraging the GPCC people to do something similar for precip. I'm hopeful of doing something with the SH island and Antarctic MSLP datasets I have and NCEP/ERA-40 data, but this is just an idea. I hear so many people giving talks saying that NCEP/ERA-40 are observations - given up trying to correct people ! Looking forward to seeing Dave's results. Cheers Phil At 15:21 01/03/2004 -0500, you wrote: Phil: You already have tenure I presume, so there's no need to be thinking about so many papers in advance. Unless you enjoy it, which is a completely different story... Sometime in April NCEP plans to release the North American Regional Reanalysis, which covers the period 1979-2002 and has a very high spatial resolution (something like 12 km). It might also be interesting to do some comparisons of GHCN and CRU with this new product. I processed your new file today and have forwarded the files to Dave Wuertz (he'll be doing the first difference computations). Phil Jones wrote: Russ, All the stations in the file sent come in through CLIMAT or MCDW or via Antarctic contacts. So all should have normals in the file. I would suspect that this file also contains some updated data in 2002 (maybe 2001) as well as 2003. Once I get a better version of the ERA-40 paper I'll get back to you. It seems as though they have a slightly different agenda than me - lots of comparisons with a second version of ERA-40 as well as the standard one. Trying to figure out what this second version is - it seems to be a model with just SST/Sea Ice input but no sondes/synops. The ECMWF people are using this to try and determine the effects of observations in some way. It surprisingly does better than the official one in some parts of the world. At the moment I see 3 papers 1. The direct GHCN/CRU and NASA comparisons. 2. ERA-40 with CRU monthly mean temps. 3. ERA-40 max/mins with GHCN - need to get the ERA-40 data to do this. Cheers Phil Cheers Phil At 16:38 27/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Phil: Sorry for not responding yesterday -- they actually closed NCDC because of the snow, which ironically never had any impact on travel at all. I got your data and will merge them into what I already have on Monday. I take it that these are mostly non-U.S. stations and that they all should have normals in the "allnorms61-90.dat" file? If you are unable to include the GHCN-ERA40 comparison in your paper due to space constraints, I'd be willing to help out on a separate paper to that effect. Phil Jones wrote: Russ, I'll send the update file with station data for 1991-2003 when I can find someone to tell me why my disk can't be attached. Hopefully later in the day I can send it. It would be good to update the series to include 2003. The file will be the same as the one you have, so it should just be a matter of rerunning some programs. I will over the next few months add some stations, but haven't done this yet. There seem to be about 40 stations that now send CLIMATs as a result of being GSN stations that I'm not using. I have back data for them but my files have nothing for them between 1991 and 2000 so I omitted them from the update file. As for the ERA-40 work, mins do warm a little more than maxs, but they've not calculated averages yet. I'm just looking at maps and can see more reds on one compared to the other. There are problems with a few countries though as they didn't get synops before 1967. Australia is blue on all maps for 1958-2001 as all surface data is too warm before 1967 by 1 deg C at least. I am hoping to compare your new GHCN gridded max and min fields with ERA-40. There might be too much in the paper with just the means though. With NCEP as well, the ECMWF people have sent me loads of plots and loads of text - all of which I've still to take in. Good luck with the thesis defence in April. I'm sure it will be fine. Cheers Phil At 17:18 25/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Phil: In reverse order... 1. Almost all is well with me. I am set to defend my dissertation on April 2. I did the coursework, field exam, and comprehensive exams while I worked in Arizona, but the diss itself has been a nemesis ever since I arrived at NCDC. It's turned out well, but I will not miss it. 2. Believe it or not, I have finally found time to write up some of the comparison of the NCDC, CRU, and NASA datasets. In the process, it struck me that all of our trends are through 2002, but data are now available for all of 2003. Do you think we should update them? If so, then can you supply us with your station data for 2003 so we can run them through the first difference method? 3. The schedule for the GHCN max/min dataset is probably the same. I say "probably" because I just found out yesterday that NCDC has finally received World Weather Records data for 67 countries (including much of South America and Africa), and I am told to expect the data from the Asian WMO region in early April. Since we actually have much of these data in the building, it would be a little irresponsible of me not to add them to GHCN before I release the new max/min dataset. If I really can get all the data by early April, then it shouldn't take more than a month or so to eliminate the duplicates and to finish the Q/C because all of the software is written (except for one new spatial Q/C check we may add). Are you hoping to compare the new GHCN max/min data with the ECMWF? Given the results you've described for mean temperature, such a comparison could be pretty interesting. Do you know if the min in the ECMWF is warming much more than the max? Phil Jones wrote: Russ, Is the schedule for the GHCN max/min dataset still the same? The people at ECMWF have worked quicker than they told me ! They have some very interesting results when comparing their 2m mean temperatures with those we have in CRU. Agreement is amazing and when it isn't they can easily find the reason from the data input. For example, for Australia they were not getting any Synops before the early 1970s. Before the key date the model was about 1 deg C out, afterwards it became almost the same as the observed surface temperature data. Agreement is so good over N. America after 1967 that the Kalnay and Cai result seems an artifact of the NCEP data. Before 1967 there were fewer Synops and agreement is not quite as good. I would suspect that as ERA-40 uses the same input as NCEP, that the Kalnay and Cai result (i.e. their differences in trends with real month observations) is almost certainly spurious. How's work going on the comparisons between the NCDC, CRU and NASA datasets? I still feel this would make a needed contribution and would be referenced by the IPCC. The work with ECMWF would also make an excellent paper. Hope all is well with you. Cheers Phil At 10:18 26/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Phil: We have an "alpha" version of the new GHCN max/min dataset in gridded (5 x 5) form. We figure the final version will be done in 3 months. The station data are almost finished; it's the adjustments that will take a little more time (we're using a new procedure to do our homogeneity adjustments, and the people working on it told me Friday they would finish it in about 3 months). If you want the alpha data, just let me know... Phil Jones wrote: Dave, Russ, ECMWF won't be in a position to start on this for a couple of months - they need to submit their big paper on ERA-40. So there isn't a rush. I can forward the grids when ready. Appreciate seeing a draft of the paper when ready. Cheers Phil PS to Russ - don't forget the other work on direct comparisons of the 2 surface datasets. I see the ECMWF and NCEP comparisons as separate. E-mail: Russell.Vose@noaa.gov Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Russell S. Vose, Chief Climate Analysis Branch National Climatic Data Center 151 Patton Avenue Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Phone: (828) 271-4311 Fax: (828) 271-4328 E-mail: Russell.Vose@noaa.gov Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Russell S. Vose, Chief Climate Analysis Branch National Climatic Data Center 151 Patton Avenue Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Phone: (828) 271-4311 Fax: (828) 271-4328 E-mail: Russell.Vose@noaa.gov Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Russell S. Vose, Chief Climate Analysis Branch National Climatic Data Center 151 Patton Avenue Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Phone: (828) 271-4311 Fax: (828) 271-4328 E-mail: Russell.Vose@noaa.gov Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4733. 2004-03-02 09:10:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Mar 2 09:10:15 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: More PCM-ERA40 comparisons] to: Ben Santer , Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Dear Ben and Adrian, All these sorts of comparisons are useful. It is important that we do them rather some of the people in the skeptic camp - as we'll do them properly. Importance is there with IPCC AR4 coming along. Also, I hope the importance of the synops to the Reanalysis will lead to more resources being made available to get the basic input data in good shape for 3rd generation runs of Reanalysis, and also to improvements to the models as well. Cheers Phil At 18:44 01/03/2004 -0800, Ben Santer wrote: Dear Adrian, Thanks very much - your paper on the ERA-40/CRU comparisons will be very useful to the PCM group (Warren Washington, Jerry Meehl, Tom Wigley, Caspar Ammann, and Julie Arblaster). It might also be helpful for Phil Jones to see a copy of our joint Nature paper, since you mention this in the ERA-40/CRU comparisons. I'll forward a copy of the Nature paper to Phil. I'll also send Phil the figures with the 2m temperature changes in PCM and ERA-40. I'll be away at the Goddard Space Flight Center for a few days, but should be back in my office on Friday. With best regards, Ben ====================================================================================== Adrian Simmons wrote: > > Ben > > Further to the response below I've no problem with you passing the draft > on the ERA-40/CRU comparisons on to your other potential collaborators > in this work. > > Adrian > > -------- Original Message -------- > Subject: Re: More PCM-ERA40 comparisons > Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2004 08:39:05 +0000 > From: Adrian Simmons > Reply-To: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int > Organization: ECMWF > To: Ben Santer > References: <403B1219.4060905@ecmwf.int> <403EA554.20D01DFD@llnl.gov> > > Ben > > Very interesting, particularly as we have reason from the comparison > with CRU data to think that ERA-40 in general has a warm bias in > two-metre temperature in the early years. > > I'd certainly like to kep in touch with you on this, and we can regard > it as collaboration if I contribute something material. As you will have > seen from the email that accompanied the ERA-40/CRU results I've been > liaising with Phil Jones over them. It's too early to say in what form > we submit the results to the open literature, but I'm keen to at least > get them out quite quickly as an ERA-40 report. > > No more definite news on my May trip yet. > > Best regards > > Adrian > > Ben Santer wrote: > > Dear Adrian, > > > > Thanks very much for sending me your comparison of surface air temperature > > changes in CRU and ERA-40. I've been looking at a related issue - the > > correspondence between 2m temperature changes in ERA-40 and PCM. > > > > Here's the background to this work. Increasingly, there is some interest in the > > problem of identifying anthropogenic climate change at regional scales. I have > > to give a brief talk on this subject tomorrow. In preparing for this talk, I > > decided that it would be useful to show how signal and noise change as a > > function of spatial scale. I looked at the behavior of 2m temperature in the > > four individual realizations of the PCM "ALL forcings" experiment (the same > > experiment that we analysed in our joint Nature paper). For each realization, I > > computed spatial averages over the globe, the Northern Hemisphere, and the > > western United States (30-50N, 126W-114W). These spatial averages were then > > expressed as anomalies relative to climatological monthly means over 1979-1999. > > The orange shading in the three panels of the figure entitled "tas_tseries3.ps" > > is a measure of the between-realization variability in PCM. The envelope is > > simply the range (during any given month) between the maximum and minimum values > > of the four realizations. This range was then low-pass filtered. The solid red > > is the low-pass filtered ensemble mean. > > > > To facilitate comparison with PCM data, I've defined 2m temperature anomalies in > > ERA-40 in the same way (i.e., relative to climatological monthly means over > > 1979-1999), and have used the same low-pass filter. One can then ask whether the > > 2m temperature changes in ERA-40 are consistent with those in PCM - in other > > words, are they encompassed by PCM's envelope of possible climate responses to > > combined anthropogenic and natural forcing? > > > > They are. Surprisingly, this consistency occurs not only at the global-mean > > level, but also for the NH and western U.S. For the global-mean and the NH, the > > ERA-40 2m temperature changes are outside PCM's envelope of 2m temperature > > changes during the first 5-10 years of the reanalysis. After the late 1960s, > > however, the ERA-40 2m temperature changes are entirely consistent with those in > > PCM. Over the western U.S., 2m temperature changes in PCM and ERA-40 are > > consistent throughout the reanalysis period. > > > > Such qualitative consistency, while interesting, is no substitute for formal, > > pattern-based fingerprint detection studies at global, hemispheric, and regional > > scales. For example, an overestimate of the regional-scale variability of 2m > > temperature by PCM could explain why PCM's 2m temperature changes over the > > western U.S. fully encompass the ERA-40 result (see panel C). On the other hand, > > there is some real similarity in the low-frequency component of the 2m > > temperature changes in ERA-40 and PCM (look at the similar responses to Agung, > > Chichon, and Pinatubo in panel B!) > > > > The bottom line is that PCM's 2m temperature changes are reasonably consistent > > with those in ERA-40, even at sub-global spatial scales. This suggests that > > formal regional-scale detection work might be useful. If you are interested, > > perhaps we could collaborate on such work. A collaboration would also involve > > the PCM group at NCAR (to whom I'm copying this email). > > > > The second figure that I've appended shows the global-mean changes in synthetic > > MSU channel 2 temperatures in PCM and ERA-40. The message is pretty much the > > same as for 2m temperatures: PCM's "envelope" of possible changes in > > tropospheric temperatures largely encompasses the ERA-40 results, except during > > a few large El Nino and La Nina events. Once again, there is surprising > > similarity in the low-frequency component of the model and reanalysis T2 > > changes. > > > > It would be fun to take these simple comparisons a little further! > > > > With best regards, > > > > Ben > > -- > -------------------------------------------------- > Adrian Simmons > Head of Data Division > European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts > Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK > Phone: +44 118 949 9700 > Fax: +44 118 986 9450 > -------------------------------------------------- > > -- > -------------------------------------------------- > Adrian Simmons > Head of Data Division > European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts > Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK > Phone: +44 118 949 9700 > Fax: +44 118 986 9450 > -------------------------------------------------- -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- PCMDI HAS MOVED TO A NEW BUILDING. NOTE CHANGE OF MAIL CODE! Benjamin D. Santer Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory P.O. Box 808, Mail Stop L-103 Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.A. Tel: (925) 422-7638 FAX: (925) 422-7675 email: santer1@llnl.gov ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2066. 2004-03-02 14:29:33 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Mar 2 14:29:33 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: Climate Dynamics - decision letter to: Anders Moberg Anders, It would be good to meet re EMULATE in Nice. I will send an email to all to see who will be there - and then we can decide on the best time either during the day or an evening. Work on the extremes paper sounds good. By the way I've just heard I was successful with the new 3-yr funding from USDoE. This will make it easier with reprints/colour etc with this paper and the Clim Dyn one. I haven't got to move money from the grant to pay for these as we can carry some over. As for the MSLP data, it might also be good to show the MSLP for HadRM3P as well as HadAM3P - both as anomalies from NCEP. What I would expect is that MSLP anomaly for RM is much the same as AM. Then we can say things come from the driving model. I think most of the reasons are due to the land surface scheme, which is the same in both models and in HadCM3. I hope that the MSLP maps are all that are required except for the wording changes for all other points made by the referees. I'll talk to Marie to try and smooth things along. Internet connections here are slow virtually all day. Best before 9am and become OK after 5pm. Students ! Cheers Phil At 09:40 02/03/2004 +0100, you wrote: Phil, Thanks for the data. I have written to Marie and asked her about how to get the data. Still no connection though, but I have noticed that it quite often has not worked in the last few months. The connections were much better when I started at CRU. Some changes must have been made somewhere in the computing system. Once I get hold of the AM3 data, I will produce the maps. I also have done all the new figures and tables for the 1901-99 extremes paper and I am working on revising the text. As regards the regional series, I reduced the number of regions to only one - the Central European region (only using stations with data back to 1901). The region is small enough for being meaningful also for precip, and we avoid the problem of subjectively defining different regions by simply saying that this region has the highest density of stations with data covering the entire 20th century. Booked hotel in Nice yesterday. Will stay there from the Sunday to Friday. Shall we make some efforts to arrange a small EMULATE meeting for those who happen to be there? Cheers, Anders At 17:02 2004-03-01 +0000, you wrote: Anders, The attachment is NCEP averages for each of the 12 months for 1961-90. Global file, so need to select out the RM window. Should be on a 2.5 by 2.5 deg grid. Got this from NCEP about 2 years ago. As for HadAM3P, Marie says it should be on the alphas. If you have problems then get in touch with Marie. We don't think anyone has just produced monthly mean maps. I think this will be all you need to do. Links might have been a problem earlier today, so retry before contacting Marie. With NCEP you could plot the difference from NCEP reality. Might need to miss Greenland out. All the other comments should be doable by changing the words in the text. I'll be here all the next 3 weeks including this one if you want to send me a revised version and/or a set of responses to the comments. As for diagrams, I expect if you made them large Clim. Dynamics might then reduce them again. Cheers Phil At 13:55 01/03/2004 +0100, you wrote: Phil, I agree that start working with HadAM3P might be a pain, but both reviewers wanted to see something from it. I think one figure containing one map per season with MSLP pressure biases averaged over 1961-90 would be enough. It would certainly take me some time to do this, but it is of course not impossible. I just tried to connect to the crua6 and crua4, but did not succeed. I should still have my account until end of April, so it may just be a temporary connecting problem. In any case, whether the connection works or not, I would need assistance with retrieving HadAM3P MSLP data. Has anyone in CRU already extracted these for the RM3 geographical window? If MSLP data from 1961-90 reanalyses are already extracted for the RM3 window, that would of course also be great. Could you check with those in CRU who might know more about this? The other review comments seem quite easy to tackle. Concerning the Romainan stations, maybe an email to some resposible person at the Romainan met service could confirm that their data are OK. For the Swedish ones, the suggestion of cold air in valleys in winter seems basically quite right. We just need to change the words a bit. It is not really a model error, but an incapability of the model to reproduce the cold air in a shallow layer near the ground in valleys. It is, however, probably not only a problem due to the horizontal spatial resolution, but also likely due to the too coarse layer thickness of the model atmosphere. One way to come around the reviewers' suggestion to analyse the driving atmospheric model in more detail, could be to say explicitly that this is simply beyond our scope. Instead, our results point out some issues that should be analysed more in detail in the near future. This should be something for the modellers to go ahead doing - and they will do it better than I would. If you could start checking in CRU if anything useful on HadAM3P MSLP biased alrady has been done, then I will meanwhile try to address the other comments. When we have a better idea of how much work it really is to analyse HadAM3P, then we can decide on whether to make such an analysis or not. Cheers, Anders At 10:59 2004-03-01 +0000, you wrote: Anders, I've quickly read them as I have some meetings later today. They are positive, just seem to want more explanations of the reasons. Going through more of HadAM3P will be a pain - maybe we can get away with some circulation maps by seasons between this model and reality. I suspect most of the problems come from the land surface parameterization scheme. The comments about the stations being wrong need to be squashed. All of Romania can't be wrong. We will need to emphasize that people just can't go and take RCM output without going through tests of the kind shown in the paper. Also B seems to have misunderstood what we were saying about the future. Glad you had a good break ! Cheers Phil At 09:06 01/03/2004 +0100, you wrote: Phil, Back from the holidays, which were good. One of the emails that came in last week was from Climate Dynamics. They are prepared to accept the paper. I have not read the reviewers' comments yet, but I will have a look at them as soon as I have gone through the other mails. Cheers, Anders Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2004 10:58:51 +0100 From: Elisa Manzini User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 (ax) X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: anders.moberg@misu.su.se Subject: Climate Dynamics - decision letter X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at av-in.su.se X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-4.9 tagged_above=-99.0 required=7.0 tests=BAYES_00 X-Spam-Level: CLIMATE DYNAMICS Dear Dr Moberg, please find attached the decision cover letter and the reviews. If it is not possible for you to read/print them, or if you need a hard copy, please let me know. With best regads, Elisa Manzini Editor ------------------------------------------------------ * Dr Elisa Manzini * * National Institute for Geophysics and Volcanology * * Via Donato Creti 12, 40128, Bologna, ITALY * * Email: manzini@bo.ingv.it * ------------------------------------------------------ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3147. 2004-03-02 16:32:06 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 2 Mar 2004 16:32:06 UT from: j.mossinger@nature.com subject: Nature Review Request - manuscript 2004-02-15482 to: K.Briffa@uea.ac.uk Dear Dr. Briffa I am writing in the hope that you may be able to provide some advice on a short manuscript submitted to Nature. The manuscript comes from Andrei Lapenis, Anatoly Shvidenko, Dmitry Shepashenko and is entitled "Disproportional allocation of carbon to green parts in the Russian forest from 1960 to 2000". Its first paragraph is pasted below. Is this a paper you would be willing to review (hopefully within about two weeks of receiving it)? Should you be unable to review the manuscript for any reason, it would be helpful to us if you could suggest alternative referees. If you need any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you in advance for your help and I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Juliane Mossinger ****************************** Dr Juliane C. Mossinger Associate Editor - The Macmillan Building, 4-6 Crinan Street, London N1 9XW, UK Tel +44 (0)207 833 4000; Fax +44 (0)207 843 4596; nature@nature.com - 968 National Press Building, 529 14th Street NW, Washington DC 20045, USA Tel +1 202 737 2355; Fax +1 202 628 1609; nature@naturedc.com - 225 Bush Street, Suite 1453, San Francisco CA 94104, USA Tel +1 415 403 9027; Fax +1 415 781 3805; nature@naturesf.com - *Nature's author and policy information sites are at www.nature.com/nature/submit/. Nature's publisher, Nature Publishing Group, does not retain authors' copyright. Authors grant NPG an exclusive licence, in return for which they can reuse their papers in their future printed work. An author can post a copy of the published paper on his or her own not-for-profit website. ****************************** Disproportional allocation of carbon to green parts in the Russian forest from 1960 to 2000 Andrei Lapenis, Anatoly Shvidenko, Dmitry Shepashenko Over the last four decades global changes in climate have eased several critical constraints for boreal forest growth, thus allowing for an increase in the net primary production1 and accumulation of carbon in the growing stock2,3. It is not known, however, how this carbon sink was distributed among the various fractions of live forest biomass. Here we have employed the most complete dataset for the Russian forest on measurements of tree fractions at 3507 sample plots, and have derived 1960-2000 trends in live biomass fractions of green parts, stem wood as well as roots. Our calculations show an increase in the allocation of carbon to green parts at the expense of stem wood and roots. The increase of leaf to stem wood ratio resolves a paradox between the reduced sensitivity of tree rings to climate change4 and satellite data, which demonstrate increased greening of the Northern Hemisphere5. More importantly, our results explain the bias between ground- and satellite-based estimates of carbon sink in the Russian forest. Please note that your contact details are being held on our editorial database which is used only for this journal's management of the peer review process. If you would prefer us not to contact you in the future please let us know by emailing nature@nature.com. 1471. 2004-03-03 10:09:20 ______________________________________________________ cc: nick Brooks date: Wed Mar 3 10:09:20 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: RE: climate stabilisation workshop - 9th March to: "Doug Parr" Doug, Yes, I guess even the morning would be good, although the afternoon is reserved for the more detailed group discussions to set the agenda. But you should be able to get some points of view across in the morning if that is all you can make. We'll include you on the list in any case you so get the details. Best wishes, Mike At 11:51 01/03/2004 +0000, you wrote: Hi Mike, Looks interesting and I can come along until 1.45pm. I'm going to try to wriggle out of my afternoon meeting but I think I'll need to go. So if you're happy with a half-day attendee then I'll show. Best Doug -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [[1]mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: Friday, February 27, 2004 3:31 PM To: Doug Parr Subject: climate stabilisation workshop - 9th March Importance: High Dear Doug, It's short notice I know, but I wonder whether you - or perhaps a colleague from Greenpeace - would be interested and able to attend a small one-day workshop in London on Tuesday 9th March to help shape a new UK research agenda on questions relating to climate stabilisation? The study is being funded by DEFRA. The details of this are in the attached letter. I am keen to have a few perspectives on some of the key questions science should be addressing from outside the 'usual suspects'. Do let me know if this fits your current work schedule. Many thanks, Mike 4975. 2004-03-03 10:51:07 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Mar 3 10:51:07 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: CET daily data for DOE renewal to: Andrew Robertson Andy, Attached is the daily CET series from 1772 to 2003. Format should be pretty clear. Each year is a block, days down, months along. Units are degC*10 and -999 is missing. Missing only occurs on non-existent days in the 12 by 31 matrix for a year. I can also send max and min daily temps for 1878-2003. The file have sent is mean daily temps (based from 1878 on the average of max and min). The CET series is discussed in Parker et al. (1992) in IJC and is corrected for a slight urban warming effect. For 1772-1973 the monthly average should equal the numbers in Manley (1974). I'm hopeful of sometime going back and redoing the whole Manley thing. The HC will have a load of daily digitised series for different parts of the UK in the next year or so, and we'll be able to check what he did - or try and figure out what he might have done. Bottom line is that he got it right most of the time, but not always. He has Oxford and Cambridge data in at times and Oxford has a slight urban warming bias for some decades between 1881 and 1940. No-one knows how Manley did it or what series he used. Just documenting it all for posterity would be good ! If you look at Climatic Change (2002) Vol 53 1-3, you'll see a special issue on the EU-funded IMPROVE project. I can send these daily series - back to late 18th century for Padua, Milan, Stockholm, Uppsala, Cadiz, Brussells if you want. These are temperature and MSLP. All similar format to CET, but some have some real missing data. As for rain, there is a long daily series for Armagh (back to 1840) on the Armagh Observatory web site. We have some others here but I'm not supposed to pass them on. Also look at the European Climate Assessment project on the KNMI web site - daily series for Europe from 1901 onwards. Downloading them is a pain - one by one - so go to the CRU site, then projects, then STARDEX and get them all in one go with a link. There are papers on analyses of these in IJC and J. Climate in the last year or two. Don't bother with BADC - it is a pain. I'm on a different timetable to you with DoE. I've just heard I'm being renewed. Need to send a revised budget. Cheers Phil I At 17:08 02/03/2004 -0500, you wrote: Hi Phil, I'm looking for long daily datasets to propose using as part of our DOE renewal proposal! The idea is to use probabilistic network modes (HMMs) of the sort we've been developing under our previous DOE support, to look at non-stationarity in daily weather statistics. (This would NOT be the "terascale" part of our proposal!!) Would the daily CET record be available to use? I thought it would be an excellent candidate. I started to apply for it, to gauge how much missing data there is. I downloaded the BADC form, but got scared by the "Excess Charges" bit right at the end, though I guess this is harmless. Should I just sign & return? Do you happen to know of any long rainfall datasets? cheers, Andy .. and good luck with your own proposal, if you're submitting! ************************************************************** Dr. Andrew W. Robertson International Research Institute for Climate Prediction (IRI) The Earth Institute at Columbia University 230 Monell Building, 61 Route 9W Palisades, NY 10964-8000, USA Tel: +1.845.680.4491 Fax: +1.845.680.4865 awr@iri.columbia.edu [1]http://iri.columbia.edu/~awr ************************************************************** Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5039. 2004-03-04 09:19:12 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Mar 4 09:19:12 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: your picture to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, As we've approved the figures, it might be difficult. I've a note in my diary to contact Maria Lindgren next week at AGU. I'll email her now and see what she can do. In the meantime you'll need Scott to get the revised figure done - just replacing one curve with another. Figure needs to be eps with cmyk. Scott will need to change his options to produce this. I was going to contact her about the proofs and dates. I'll cc you on the message. You might want to give her a call to smooth things over. I'm back with a lot of things on. Last week got a lot of things done, but left a few things which are now pressing. Cheers Phil At 10:35 03/03/2004 -0500, you wrote: Hi Phil, Do you think we can include this other estimate from Bauer et al in our Rev Geophy Figure 8, substituting a new version of Figure 8 w/ this estimate for the old version in the galleys, when we get them? If so, Scott should be able to provide a revised version of Figure 8. Let me know what you think... Thanks, mike Date: Tue, 02 Mar 2004 15:55:45 +0100 From: Stefan Rahmstorf User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; WinNT4.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Mike Mann Subject: your picture Dear Mike, attached is for your interest our manuscript - in German, though. Keep it to yourself at the moment - publication could be threatened if the wrong people (like Michaels) get to know about this, they may be able to stop publication. I have a question regarding your picture. Would it be easy to make a somewhat modified version of it for our publication? This concerns just our model run, Bauer et al. You chose to depict the one based on C14 solar data, which kind of stands out in Medieval times. It would be much nicer to show the version driven by Be10 solar forcing, which fits your data very well. Also, in the labelling I'd like to get rid of the incorrect labelling of our model as an EBM. Cheers, Stefan -- Stefan Rahmstorf Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) For contact details, reprints, movies & general infos see: [1]http://www.pik-potsdam.de/~stefan ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2400. 2004-03-04 09:33:03 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@virginia.edu date: Thu Mar 4 09:33:03 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: AGU paper 2003rg000143 to: mlindgren@agu.org Dear Maria, Carroll suggested I should contact you about the proofs of the above paper. If you've not got everything for this paper yet can you keep this message until you do. It is in the pipeline to come to you soon. I was going to contact you next week to see when the proofs might come, as the potential dates suggested by others at AGU might be a problem with my travel in April. I'm away April 12-30 and will only be able to check my email remotely and occasionally, so won't be able to respond as quickly as you would probably like. In order to cope with this can you also send any email to my co-author Mike Mann (mann@virginia.edu). Mike is cc'd on this message as well as me. I'll also not be able to check reference details easily as I'll be away from my office/library and not have journal access. On another matter related to the paper, Mike would like to replace Figure 8 with a revised version. The change is just to use an updated version of a series sent to us by a colleague. Figure will be the same size. Is this possible? Mike is getting the revised figure done and I've given him your email address. Also related to the figures, we were hoping (relating to cost grounds) if Figs 2 a,b,c could all be on one page. Similarly Figures 6a and b should also be on one page. Figures 4 a and b should go on to two pages and they would look best on facing pages. If these aspects can be incorporated into the proofs then there should be 9 pages of colour (Figs 1-8, with 4 being on two pages). Cheers Phil At 13:24 18/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Phil Jones, I passed the information on to Maria Lindgren, mlindgren@agu.org, but you may want to discuss the details with her in a week or two (give us some time to get the paper to her). Carroll Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1538. 2004-03-04 16:17:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@virginia.edu date: Thu Mar 4 16:17:52 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: AGU paper 2003rg000143 to: Scott Rutherford Scott, Mike, So it is possible to get a revision made to the Bauer line in Figure 8 if you have the time. If between you both you can do this then fine. I'm happy either way. If you do get time, Scott, remember .eps files and cmyk. Also you need to send them two files (see below for where to send them). One should in colour, the other in black and white. For the others all Tim did hear was convert the colour one to grey scales. We didn't do anything else like changing line styles. The B/W versions will only be in the issue itself at the right place with the colour ones in a set of plates also in the issue. The reprints and the pdfs will have the colour in the right place. I know this doesn't make much sense but this is how they do things for Reviews of Geophysics. Cheers Phil Date: Thu, 04 Mar 2004 09:34:10 -0500 From: Maria Lindgren Organization: AGU User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Phil Jones CC: mann@virginia.edu Subject: Re: AGU paper 2003rg000143 Dear Dr. Jones, Thank you for your message. Your paper has come to Editorial. Dr. Mann may send revised Figure 8 to me. Following are instructions for this. Please notify me via e-mail when the figures have been posted so that I can retrieve them. Save your files as your paper number. For your figure, use the following format: 2003RG000143-f08.eps and 2003RG000143-p08.eps. Please post to the following ftp site: URL: [1]ftp://agu.org/incoming/copyedit/rg If you use Netscape 4.76 or earlier (do not use v. 6 or 7), go to [2]ftp://agu.org/incoming/copyedit/rg and then go to File and choose "upload file". This will post it to our site. If you are using Internet Explorer, do not log in because you will be asked for a password; just drag your files into the AGU folder; this should make a copy of the files and post them there. I have looked at Figures 2 and 6, and it looks as though the parts will fit on one page as you request. However, because articles in the print issue no longer all begin on a right-hand page, we cannot guarantee that Figures 4a and 4b will appear on facing pages. After editing, there will be follow-up questions, which I will send via e-mail. I hope to have these ready by ~15 March. Depending upon the time necessary for resolving questions and barring any unforeseen difficulties, your proofs should be available before you leave. However, I can easily copy Dr. Mann on messages so that he is up to date on everything. Feel free to contact me if you have additional questions or any concerns. Best regards, Maria Lindgren Phil Jones wrote: Dear Maria, Carroll suggested I should contact you about the proofs of the above paper. If you've not got everything for this paper yet can you keep this message until you do. It is in the pipeline to come to you soon. I was going to contact you next week to see when the proofs might come, as the potential dates suggested by others at AGU might be a problem with my travel in April. I'm away April 12-30 and will only be able to check my email remotely and occasionally, so won't be able to respond as quickly as you would probably like. In order to cope with this can you also send any email to my co-author Mike Mann (mann@virginia.edu). Mike is cc'd on this message as well as me. I'll also not be able to check reference details easily as I'll be away from my office/library and not have journal access. On another matter related to the paper, Mike would like to replace Figure 8 with a revised version. The change is just to use an updated version of a series sent to us by a colleague. Figure will be the same size. Is this possible? Mike is getting the revised figure done and I've given him your email address. Also related to the figures, we were hoping (relating to cost grounds) if Figs 2 a,b,c could all be on one page. Similarly Figures 6a and b should also be on one page. Figures 4 a and b should go on to two pages and they would look best on facing pages. If these aspects can be incorporated into the proofs then there should be 9 pages of colour (Figs 1-8, with 4 being on two pages). Cheers Phil At 13:24 18/02/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Phil Jones, I passed the information on to Maria Lindgren, mlindgren@agu.org, but you may want to discuss the details with her in a week or two (give us some time to get the paper to her). Carroll Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3362. 2004-03-08 10:37:31 ______________________________________________________ cc: Sakari Uppala date: Mon Mar 8 10:37:31 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: November 1981 in CRUTEM2v, ERA-40 and NCEP to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Adrian, Found the problem and it is in the CRU data. It is also in World Weather Records and likely in the GHCN dataset at NCDC as well. We are going to trawl through some files for Turkey that we have and see if we can find the correct data in them. I recall putting this data in so maybe that was wrong as well. The data we have for Nov 81 looks like another month - maybe Sept or Oct. If we have to contact Turkey it may take a little time to get the right data. Best to omit that month for the time being. Also, Turkey has a lot of missing data in 1981 for some reason. Will try and infill that at the same time. Cheers Phil Adrian, I'll look into this. I vaguely recall some odd months during the 1980s which we discovered in some comparisons then. I'll have to go back to some older files and check with some more recent Turkish data we've received. During that time we were putting the CLIMAT messages in by manual means. We've since received the World Weather Records for Europe (RA6, so including Turkey), so any values should have been replaced by these numbers directly from the country. It may take me a few hours to get to the bottom of this. Cheers Phil At 12:36 06/03/2004 +0000, Adrian Simmons wrote: Phil I found a few hours to work on the reanalysis/CRU comparisons this morning, and decided to plot the differences between CRU and ERA-40, and between CRU and NCEP, month-by-month. Basically, it showed ERA-40 in a good light, assuming CRU to be truth. However, November 1981 over "Europe" was anomalous, as can be seen in the attached time series. The NCEP curve is hidden beneath the ERA-40 curve for this month: both are unusually different from CRUTEM2v. For ERA-40, it's the largest discrepancy in the series. I thus plotted out values for each of the grid boxes that go into the average for this month. The problem is confined to the south-east of the domain - strictly Asian boxes rather than European ones (though we have all of Turkey as a Member State!). Here are the anomalies relative to 1961-1990 for the three boxes with the largest discrepancies: Lat: 45N-40N Lon: 30E-35E CRUTEM2v: 7.75 ERA-40: -1.39 NCEP: -1.14 Lat: 40N-35N Lon: 30E-35E CRUTEM2v: 6.85 ERA-40: -1.69 NCEP: -2.66 Lat: 40N-35N Lon: 35E-40E CRUTEM2v: 4.28 ERA-40: -1.59 NCEP: -2.76 As you can see, it is the CRUTEM2v values that are the most anomalous. I hope I haven't made a mistake in my processing of the CRUTEM2v data. Assuming not, I'd appreciate your comments on this. Are you aware of any problem with the data in this region? Best regards Adrian -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 111. 2004-03-08 12:18:03 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 8 12:18:03 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: ruosteenoja manuscript to: Timothy Carter Tim, Yes, Tim did leave at the end of February, although he first alerted me to the likelihood in early December, confirmed in early January. He has left scientific research entirely and is planning on entering the Christian ministry. Quite what all the various factors were I don't know, but it was certainly unexpected by me. There were funding options open to him through 2004, but as always of a short-term nature. The JoC manuscript revisions are to be co-ordinated by Phil I believe. And CRU (Phil) will be seeking to maintain some continuity with the observed datasets he has been working on. This is not something now that I have any funding for. Tim did leave me with a manuscript re. the application of the ATEAM datasets for impacts analysis and he suggested it could form a Tyndall Working Paper. What is your view on this? Should we provide some (unpublished) document on how the ATEAM data could be applied? All in all, Tim's departure is a loss for us (me) and for CRU and he will not be replaced in a one-to-one sense. Phil in CRU will have to manage the data side. CRU are losing Jean next month when she moves to Exeter for WGII TSU. The implications of this for CRU's leadership are still being worked out I believe, although I am not party to the discussions. Here in Tyndall, we are preoccupied with our upcoming evaluation (in April, by a panel of 9 experts including Bill Clark and Steve Schneider who will make a site visit). If positive, then we will be invited to bid for another 5-years of funding from the research councils (Phase I ends Sept. 2005). I've got to figure out what role, if any, I want in Tyndall Phase II. Best wishes, Mike At 10:09 08/03/2004 +0200, you wrote: Dear Mike, I've put a couple of copies of Ruosteenoja et al. 2003 in the mail. A PDF version is also available on the DDC under Guidance. The printed version has an error in Eq 1 on P17 (it's OK in the Web version). I was also wondering if you could shed some light on Tim Mitchell's seemingly abrupt departure. What does this mean for the data sets he created (e.g. for ATEAM)? I had some brief correspondence before he left, but this was more to do with an unfinished ATEAM manuscript. There is also a question about the submitted J. Climate paper. Will Tim be overseeing any revisions? I see we already had a review from Tom W., but that appears to have been sent direct by Tom rather than by the journal. Best regards, Tim At 15:41 12/01/04, you wrote: Tim, Just come across an old (December 2002) manuscript from Ruosteenoja, Carter, Jylha and Tuomenvirta on future climate in world regions. I guess you must have sent me this; has it appeared in print or on the web in its final form? It would be useful for one of my students. Many thanks and best wishes for the New Year! Mike 4160. 2004-03-09 13:01:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 9 Mar 2004 13:01:04 -0800 from: Richard Somerville subject: Re: REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON CLIMATE CHANGE AND HUMAN to: Chick Keller , Kevin Trenberth , Tom Wigley , "Howard Hanson, LDRD" , "James E. Hansen" , Michael Schlesinger , Phil Jones , Thomas R Karl , Mike MacCracken , Ben Santer , Tom Crowley , , rbradley@geo.umass.edu, mhughes@ltrr.arizona.edu, Keith Briffa , Tim Osborn Hi Chick and friends, Good to hear from you, Chick. I'm busy, like all of us, and responding to Singer is not my cup of tea, so I'm glad you and others are willing. I hate to be in the same room with him, frankly. He's a third-rate scientist and is ethically challenged, to say the least. From others on your email list, I am sure you will receive tons of useful information. However, I think your entire basic strategy for confronting Singer might not be optimal. Sometimes the most pressing issues in the research community, or the most interesting questions scientifically, are not necessarily the best ways to carry on the public conversation. I am thinking in particular of your statement: "Perhaps the most important is that satellites don't show much warming since 1979 and disagree substantially with the surface record, which must then be incorrect. Were we able to resolve this conundrum, I think most of the other objections to human generated climate change would lose their credibility." For what it's worth, here's my take on your approach. I respectfully disagree with you that hammering away on reconciling the MSU data with radiosonde and surface data is the right way to go in dealing with the Fred Singers of the world. Even though much of the differences may now be apparently explained, it's still a terribly messy job. The satellite system wasn't designed to measure tropospheric temperatures, the calibration and orbital decay and retrieval algorithm and all the other technical issues are ugly, and nobody knows how much the lower stratospheric cooling ought to have infected the upper troposphere, among other points one might make. No matter what one does on trying to make the MSU data tell us a clean story, there are remaining serious uncertainties. That's basically what the NAS/NRC study chaired by Mike Wallace concluded, and it's still true, in my view. Plus the data record is so short. In addition, as you say, you are retired, and research on these things is not what you have first-person experience with, so when you try to study up on the latest published results, you're at a disadvantage compared with the Singers of the world, whose full-time job is to cherry-pick the literature for evidence to support their preconceived positions. One of the tactics of the skeptics is to create the impression among nonscientists, especially journalists, that the entire science of climate change rests on the flimsy foundation of one or two lines of evidence, so that casting doubt on that foundation ought to bring down the entire structure. For temperature, that approach is clearly behind the attacks on the "hockey stick" curve over the last 1,000 years or the satellite vs. in situ differences over the last 25 years. Refuting the errors of the papers by Soon and Baliunas or by McIntyre and Mckitrick doesn't faze these people. They just shift their ground and produce another erroneous attack. Their goal is not to advance the science, but to perpetuate the appearance of controversy and doubt. I don't think the skeptics should be allowed to choose the battlefield, and I certainly don't think the issue of whether anthropogenic influences are a serious concern should be settled by looking at any single data set. I do think the IPCC TAR was right to stress that you simply can't plausibly make GCMs replicate the instrumental record without including GHGs (and aerosols). I also think the recent AGU and AMS public statements, which you will doubtless find on their web sites, are right on target. Many of us were pleasantly surprised that our leading scientific societies have recently adopted such strong statements as to the reality and seriousness of anthropogenic climate change. There really is a scientific consensus, and it cannot be refuted or disproved by attacking any single data set. I also think people need to come to understand that the scientific uncertainties work both ways. We don't understand cloud feedbacks. We don't understand air-sea interactions. We don't understand aerosol indirect effects. The list is long. Singer will say that uncertainties like these mean models lack veracity and can safely be ignored. What seems highly unlikely to me is that each of these uncertainties is going to make the climate system more robust against change. It is just as likely a priori that a poorly understood bit of physics might be a positive as a negative feedback. Meanwhile, the climate system overall is in fact behaving in a manner consistent with the GCM predictions. I have often wondered how our medical colleagues manage to escape the trap of having their entire science dismissed because there are uncured diseases and other remaining uncertainties. Maybe we can learn from the physicians. People on airplanes, when they find out what I do for a living, usually ask me if I "believe in" global warming. It's not religion, of course. What I actually tend to believe in, if they really wanted to try to understand, is quantum mechanics. CO2 and CH4 and all those other interesting trace gases have more than two atoms, and that fact simply has inescapable consequences. You just can't keep adding those GHG molecules indefinitely without making the atmosphere significantly more opaque in the IR. The "debates" in the reputable research community are all quantitative. If skeptics don't worry about doubling, they ought to be pressed to tell us why they are unconcerned about tripling or quadrupling or worse. That's where the planet is headed. The fact that remote sensing and model building are hard work, and that much remains to be done, shouldn't be allowed to obscure the basic obvious facts. Bonne chance et bon courage, Richard -- Prof. Richard C. J. Somerville Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California, San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive, Dept. 0224 La Jolla, CA 92093-0224,USA Phone: 858 534-4644 Fax: 858 534-8561 http://myprofile.cos.com/somerv96 1211. 2004-03-09 15:21:43 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 15:21:43 +0000 from: Tim Osborn subject: Fwd: Re: Anthropogenic forcing to: Keith Briffa So that's what's so interesting! Tim >Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 15:04:17 +0000 >From: Simon Tett >Subject: Re: Anthropogenic forcing >To: Tim Osborn >Reply-to: simon.tett@metoffice.com >Organization: Met Office >X-Accept-Language: en, en-us >User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; WinNT4.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 > Netscape/7.1 (ax) > >Hi Tim, > its the time development -- slow steady increase till 1970 or so > than massive and rapid increase beyond that. Forcing is linear so adding > should be OK. > >Simon > >Tim Osborn wrote: > >>Simon - sorry, you'll need to illuminate me here, as I'm not quite sure >>what it shows / what is interesting! Is it that the total anthropogenic >>forcing since 1750 is < 1 W/m^2, whereas IPCC give a best estimate >>somewhat higher than this (though with large aerosol-related uncertainty >>that means 1 W/m^2 is in the range of possibilities). >>Also, is it valid to add/subtract forcings likes this (anthro minus >>natural) - are they really additive, or do they have an interaction term? >>Tim >> >>At 10:58 09/03/2004, Simon Tett wrote: >> >>>Dear all, >>> I thought you might like to see this. Attached is total >>> global-mean anthropogenic adjusted forcing compates from ALL - >>> Natural. I think it shows something quite interesting.... >>> >>>Simon >>>-- >>>Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. >>>Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) >>>Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB >>>Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 >>>Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 >>>I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 >>>E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com http://www.metoffice.com >>> >>Dr Timothy J Osborn >>Climatic Research Unit >>School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia >>Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK >>e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk >>phone: +44 1603 592089 >>fax: +44 1603 507784 >>web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ >>sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm > >-- >Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. >Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) >Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB >Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 >Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 >I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 >E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com http://www.metoffice.com Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm 2976. 2004-03-09 16:12:58 ______________________________________________________ cc: Chris Folland , Simon Tett date: Tue Mar 9 16:12:58 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: 6 month contract - HadCRUT3 to: "Brohan, Philip" Philip, Here are some comments on the current HadCRUT3 work plan. I've done this as comments/suggestions and where CRU's work would fit in. 1. Land Uncertainties. Agree we can neglect measurement error per se, but there is an additional error due to transcription/coding mistakes.We could assess this by comparing a subset of stations with similar data from GHCN. Suspect differences would be small and random. QC work has been done on the input CLIMAT data from the mid-1980s and I've spent loads of time in the past checking outliers. Values in excess of 5SDs are currently not used. CRU work in this section would be on digitising the corrections applied to land data (from work in the mid-1980s) and process these to error fields. Agree that 5 weeks is a good estimate, but the error fields need to combine the corrections with the other data for each grid box (i.e. a grid box might be made up of 2 stations, yet only one had a correction, so the effect of the correction is halved). The influence of the corrections would be zero after about 1980 as none of this sort of work has been done since the mid-1980s. On the thatched sheds and urbanization, I would suggest coming up with best guess values for these with some sort of ranges. We could then apply these to the data as ranges. For example, for urbanization we have some numbers from a paper in 1991. We could apply these, then in a second run double them. It would be good to give readers an idea of what effect worst case scenarios (e.g. urban effect of 0.5 over all populated areas) might have. So for CRU here 6 weeks. 2. Land -sea Blending. Would like to be involved here, so suggesting CRU 2 weeks. I suspect that the exact method isn't that important to large-scale averages, so need to consider a method of testing effects - against what etc. Aside - I've been working with Adrian Simmons of ECMWF on comparisons of ERA-40 surface temps with CRUTEM2v. This has spotted lots of problems with the ERA-40 in some regions - lack of synops, but it found the Turkish problem in CRUTEM2v in Nov 1981. I suspect it is good enough to find others (obviously post-1958), but in many parts of the world ERA-40 would appear good enough to test the 'growing land'/infilling currently undertaken when the land/sea data get blended. 3. Land Gridder The above aside may be the way to assess the effect of growing land/infilling, so CRU could do some work here - 1 week. Not sure what reverse engineer means here? For data to be used we need normals - see later. 4/5 Optimal Interpolation/Averaging I'll leave this up to you. People want fields not just the one final series, so if the final OA can be got from simple averaging of OI all the better. It would be good here to test the OI with the simple blending from 3). 6. Variance Correction Key issue here is that this must be done before OI/OA. It doesn't make sense to me to do the OI/OA on non-variance corrected fields (at least when this can be done). This section is the one that could expand and get out of control. There are a number of options/routes to take, so suggest that comparison of the three or combinations of them is the way to go. I've always been surprised how relatively small this really is - at least since the 1950s. Suggest that the various methods need to be compared, then a decision on which to use is made. Intuitively, I would like to believe the one that reduces the variance the most ought to be the best. Users want variance reduction because we introduced it. It is vital if you want to look at changes in extremes - well extremes at the monthly timescale. Here CRU 9 weeks. 7. Generalise to other variables. Suspect that this will only work for MSLP and maybe Humidity. It is not going to work for precipitation. For precip, GPCC will have a better product than we can ever produce from the 1950s only because they have much more data than we can ever get hold of. 8. Rationalise Normals Given that the SST component won't have this problem, some work on the CRU normals might be useful. Work here could expand out of all proportion as we don't have the time, nor the resources to check all normals. I suspect though that some work would be beneficial. The problem the normals creates in the land component is that the average of the 1961-90 period, both for the NH/SH and for individual grid boxes doesn't average to zero. You are currently applying an adjustment to account for this. With some weeks work, we could adjust the normals to ensure this. We could us HadCRUT2v to achieve this - only changing those stations where the current normals are not based on complete 1961-90 normals. I know how to do this and suggest it would take about 4 weeks. It would solve the need to rezero both at the large scale and at the grid-box scale. This would omit one later step and reduce the number of versions. 7. Write-up This is the one section that I think is very optimistic. It always takes longer. Section 3 of the detail on new capabilities needs careful thought. CRU input here 4 weeks, as this is the most important part of the work, particularly wrt IPCC AR4. So, made the total come to 26, only had to increase the first and sixth by 2 weeks each. Here's a budget I've had produced. As you may know payscales at all of the older Universities are still under negotiation, so this may increase a little (3-5%). I have to budget at a level of a typical CRU employee, here one with 3-5 years experience post-PhD. Staff £14478 O/H (46%) £6660 Travel/subsistence (3 trips to Exeter at £200 each) £600 Total £21738 I will be fully paid by UEA during this time and will be afterwards, so the costs are just for a 6 month Post-Doc, who will likely be on something else afterwards. So, they will be around for discussion etc. If this takes off, I need to pass these costs onto UEA, with the outlien of work. There is no point my doing this until you make a decision at your end. Cheers Phil At 09:31 09/03/2004 +0000, Brohan, Philip wrote: Phil. We have started putting together a plan for the work we want to do on HadCRUT3. I have put the current draft on the web at: [1]http://hadobs.metoffice.com/hadcrut3_plan/ Obviously this is going to require input from you as well as work from us, and as we might be able to find 6 months of funding for a post-doc it would make sense to identify a subset of the HadCRUT3 work which could be done at CRU using that money. Please can you have a look at the plan and send me any comments, and we'll try to come up with a workpackage that fits into the HadCRUT3 plan and meets Simon's constraints below. Regards, Philip On Mon, 2004-03-08 at 21:36, Simon Tett wrote: > Phil, > we might be able to fund 6 months of work to you on HadCRUT3 on the > land temperature record and its blending with the ocean record. I have > been 1/2 asleep (well trying to sort out ozone) and neglected a deadline > of last Friday. Can you and Philip Brohan produce something! > > The constraints are as follows: > > Please could you confirm that > 1. Your suggested project(s) can achieve something useful in 1 year > starting April 04 (or soon after). > 2. If longer is required that the university will provide funding for > the subsequent period. > 3. The university/ contractor can provide the right person to do the > work on this timescale. > 4. Assuming these issues are addressed, please provide a detailed > proposal inclduing outline of work, deliverables and costs. > > sorry to both of you for the short notice. > > Simon -- Philip Brohan, Climate Scientist Met Office Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research Tel: +44 (0)1392 884574 Fax: +44 (0)1392 885681 Email: philip.brohan@metoffice.com [2]http://www.metoffice.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 880. 2004-03-10 08:56:51 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Mar 10 08:56:51 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Update on post 1980 proxy temps to: "Michael E. Mann" , Chick Keller Chick, Here's the RoG paper. A reminder NOT to send this to anyone else and also NOT to use the figures - so just background for your debate, for which I wish you all the best. I agree with the comments made by Ben and Richard on this sort of thing, but am glad you're giving it a go. I don't expect you to change their opinions, but I do expect you to win ! There seems to be a problem with the figures. The disk they are on on the mainframe seems offline at the moment. Hopefully that will be rectified soon and I'll send them later. I won't send these to Mike. Fig 8 may get changed - Mike is hopeful of replacing the Bauer et al series with a more up-to-date version. Cheers Phil At 12:48 09/03/2004 -0500, Michael E. Mann wrote: HI Chick, I don't have the final version of the ROG paper, but Phil does. I've cc'd this to him so he can provide you the most up-to-date version if he has it. In any case, this should NOT be sent along to anywhen else until further notice. There is some discussion of the spurious nature of the McIntyre and McKitrick result in the ROG paper, and there are other papers in review or in press that establish the flaws in greater detail. Will keep you posted on that. Best regards, mike p.s. I'll be travelling now for the next week. Best to contact me after the 18th if you have further questions. Thanks... At 11:03 AM 3/9/2004 -0700, Chick Keller wrote: MIKE, THANKS SO MUCH FOR THE HAWAII LECTURE. I'LL NEED SOME WORDS TO GO WITH THE STUFF I DECIDE TO SHOW, AND SO MAY GET BACK TO YOU WHEN I'VE HAD A CHANCE TO STUDY THESE MORE CAREFULLY. PARTICULARLY INTERESTED IN THE MC AND MC PAPER RESULTS AND YOUR INTERPRETATION OF THEM, BUT THERE'S MUCH ELSE HERE THAT I NEED TO UNDERSTAND BETTER. IS THERE A PREPRINT OF THE REVIEW PAPER IN PRESS BY YOU AND JONES? THANKS AGAIN, CHICK Hi Chick, Good to hear from you. Glad you're still at it, taking on these folks. I've attached a figure from a review paper in press in "Reviews of Geophysics" by Phil Jones and myself. This shows the Mann and Jones NH proxy composites, extended through 1995 based on the available proxies, compared with the instrumental record. You should only plan to show the NH estimates (the SH and global means are far more uncertain). Singer may question what smoothing technique was used in showing the 40 year smoothed series. If so, you can mention that its the technique of Park et al (1992, book chapter) and Ghil et al ('Reviews of Geophysics, 2003), described in more detail recently in Mann (GRL, in press, 2004), which minimizes misfit of the smooth with respect to various possible boundary constraints... You may be interested in downloading a lecture I gave recently at the NASA/CLIVAR decadal variability workshop, where I discussed some recent developments in this area. You can download that here: [1]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/mann/Hawaii04.ppt please let me know if I can be of further help, best regards, mike At 09:37 AM 3/9/2004 -0700, Chick Keller wrote: Hi Michael, I'm looking for an update. Awhile back you sent me a graph of proxy data on temperature thru the last half of the 20th century. You will recall that Fred Singer has been saying that proxy data used to determine temps over the past 1,000 yrs shows no warming since 1980 or so (thus seeming to substantiate Christy and Spencer's reduction of satellite data). Yet your graph showed warming. I mentioned this in a posting to the critics group (without attribution)--just said that I was aware that some such records do indeed show warming. Fred is anxious to see this work, but you asked me to hold off till it cleared the referees and was in press. That was a few months ago. Is there a preprint now available or are you still awaiting final form? This is a little more pressing since IEEE here at the Lab has asked me to reprise my debate with Fred (back in 1998) and I have agreed. It's to be April 19th and I'm sure Fred will bring up his "proxies show no warming after 1980" point which your work would help counter. But I can't in a debate bring up something that Fred isn't able to look at. Sooooo, I was hoping that the article had gone to press or at least was in distributable preprint form. Finally, since I'll be debating Fred, I'm asking people like yourself to assist me with the latest work (since being retired, I'm not fully up to date on all of the newest stuff). So if there's anything I could use in the paleo area, it would be greatly appreciated--especially electronic visuals that I can make into viewgraphs (still not up on powerpoint). I hope all is going well with you and your research. Cheers, Chick -- Charles. "Chick" F. Keller, Visiting Scientist at IGPP, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics MS-C305 Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87544 (505) 667-0803 or 667-0920 FAX (505) 665-3107 Home phone 505-662-7915 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment converted: Macintosh HD:figure5-final.pdf (PDF /CARO) (000326EE) -- Charles. "Chick" F. Keller, Visiting Scientist at IGPP, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics MS-C305 Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87544 (505) 667-0803 or 667-0920 FAX (505) 665-3107 Home phone 505-662-7915 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3235. 2004-03-10 09:26:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Mar 10 09:26:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: renewal to: Tom Wigley Tom, Agree on Rachel Warren - her heart's in the right place, but not up to it. Doesn't seem to take advice that well either ! Good to hear about your CCDD renewal. I didn't get it to review, but I helped your cause by reviewing several very poor proposals ! Not surprised by Mike's lack of a reply - he seems too bogged down with administration and John S. to do much real research. All the paperwork here is getting out of control. UEA is changing to 4 big faculties (we'll be Science). It's supposed to save us money - according to Pricewaterhouse Coopers who UEA hired to assess how to run the University !! Unlikely to have been cheap. Most of their report was about teaching, the comments about research showed no understanding of how it's done. They said that getting the JIF (Govt. money for new buildings/lab equipment etc) money was a high-risk initiative !! When was getting ~£15M high risk ! It got us the new building (ZICER) and LGMAC( new lab equipment for the Lab. for Global Marine and Atmospheric Chemistry). UEA needs to fund some technicians for the latter and some more support staff for the former. Buildings/equipment but no-one to run them ! CRU will be changing soon. Jean is leaving end of March to take up the position of WGII TSU lead - working at the HC, with Martin as WGII Chair. Her deputy at Exeter will be Chris Sear. Post for 4 years, then I think she'll retire. All means that I'll take over as sole Director with Keith as Deputy. I'm negotiating with Trevor to get some support here - i.e not to lose Jean's money. Hopefully will have someone good coming on the CRU staff and also someone to do much of the day-to-day running (the work Jean has been doing). Should all be sorted out by the time I see you in April. Chris Vincent will be Dean from August, when Trevor takes on his new PVC post for research here at UEA ! Chris seems much more honest than Trevor - hopefully not famous last wrods. So busy times the nest few weeks getting the best deal. Seem to have got Mike Salmon on the staff - almost. So no time to get Nino3.4 up on to the CRU web site. Remind me in April. Cheers Phil At 12:16 09/03/2004 -0700, you wrote: Oops. Too many 65s. There is no retirement age in the USA, so I have no plans to retire from NCAR. I got a renewal of my CCDD project, which is in principle for Oct. 2004 thru Sept. 2007. I will contact Janice re UK rules. A while back I sent a note to Mike Hulme suggesting he might like to pay me for helping them with their integrated assessment work -- and to relieve the DOE grant. They seem to be floundering there -- Rachel Warren seems to be totally hopeless (based on the stupid questions she asks me and/or Sarah), but I am not going to help them for nothing. Predictably, Mike hasn't replied. Have you looked at the new MAGICC/SCENGEN yet (I have not seen you on the downloader list)? You should check it out. Oxford should be interesting -- a nice small group. Tom. PS. I noticed that you still don't put the N3.4 SSTs on the CRU web page as an alternate Nino index. =========================== Phil Jones wrote: Tom, I presume you meant Jan 18, 2005 ! In 1965 you would have been 25 - your heydey. Mine was when I was 28 in 1970 ! Some people do work beyond 65, but the examples I've heard of have only been doing teaching. If you want to check then email Janice. There may be a way - but she seemed to think not. How long do you hope to go on working at NCAR? It is good news on the renewal. Still to get the official letter yet, but that should come soon - unless as usual DoE send it by ship. See you in Oxford in April. Cheers Phil At 16:34 04/03/2004 -0700, you wrote: Phil, Good news. You are correct, my 65th bithday is Jan. 18, 1965. I thought retired persons were allowed to be employed up to one-third time for the next 5 years? Tom. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [1]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1603. 2004-03-10 09:37:10 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 09:37:10 +0000 from: Meric Srokosz subject: Fwd: Re: KT stuff and RAPID to: Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, pc@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, richard.wood@metoffice.com, r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk >Date: Thu, 04 Mar 2004 15:14:06 +0000 >From: "Stephen Loader" >To: >Cc: "Liz Humphreys" >Subject: Re: KT stuff and RAPID >X-MailScanner-NERC-SpamCheck: not spam (whitelisted), > SpamAssassin (score=-4.9, required 5, BAYES_00 -4.90) >X-MailScanner-SOC: Found to be clean >X-MailScanner-SOC-SpamCheck: not spam (whitelisted), > SpamAssassin (score=-4.9, required 5, BAYES_00 -4.90) >Status: > >Meric, > >Thanks for the reminder. the issues that I was going to investigate >were: > >EU exchanges: the purpose of the KT call is to encourage knowledge >transfer and ultimately help improve the UK's economic and quality of >life performance. If you can demonstrate that people exchange within >the EU will benefit the transfer of knowledge from the RAPID programme >for the benefit of the UK then I would consider it within remit. > >The use of the fund to fund research that addresses specific users >needs (in this case DEFRA): I think we discussed at the meeting that it >might be appropriate for the fund to support/facilitate the programme's >interactions with DEFRA to clarify the specific research needs (eg >paying for workshop, short term study visits or staff secondment), but >that the programme would have to fund the research directly. > >the fund will not support specific public understanding of science >activities. > >Please let me know if there were other issues that I have missed. > >As I mentioned at the RAPID StC, the intention is not for individual >programmes to establish their own KT pots, but to come in with clear >proposals for KT activities. We will be informing science coordinators >via e-mail in the next day or so some more information about what we >might expect in programme proposals, in particular the level of detail >expected and what will happen if you cannot be specific. > >The user survey is intended to provide further insight into the KT >needs of users. We are still awaiting the final report, which should >become available later this month. Because of the timing of the report >and the closing date for the KT call it would be unreasonable for us to >expect people to have adapted their proposals to fit in with the >outcomes of the survey, hence I would suggest not to get too exercised >about the impact of the survey for this round. We may consider putting >the executive summary on the web. > >I hope this information helps - please do come back again if you need >any extra information/advice. > >Regards > >Stephen > >Stephen Loader >Knowledge Transfer >Natural Environment Research Council >Polaris House >North Star Avenue >Swindon >SN2 1EU > >t: 01793 411722 >f: 01793 411584 >e: s.loader@nerc.ac.uk > >>>> Meric Srokosz 03/03/04 09:07am >>> >Hi Stephen > >AT the RAPID Steering Committee we raised various issues about >KT that you said you would get back to us on. What is the state of >play? > >Secondly, there was the user survey results that were supposed to be >available in early March. Are they? > >If we are to put in a RAPID submission by the end of March, it would >help >to know what we can / cannot do! > >Many thanks (in anticipation), Meric >-- > > >Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) >Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK >Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 >e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk >http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html > >Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme >http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ -- Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ 416. 2004-03-10 17:29:42 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 17:29:42 +0100 from: Tim Mitchell subject: Update from Tim and Suzanne to: Suzanne Mitchell Dear all, This is a start-up message to an email list I have set up for regular updates from Suzanne and myself, mostly on Tuesdays. If you do not wish to receive these updates, or if anyone else wishes to receive them, email me at any time. If you have not already done so, please note our revised contact details: 18a Beech Lane, Guildford, GU2 4ES 07906 922 489 (Tim) 07963 989 389 (Suzanne) mitchelltd@nofreelunch.freeserve.co.uk suzanne@suzannemitchell.freeserve.co.uk Last week Suzanne and I moved down from Norwich to Guildford and began to settle in. This week we are gradually taking up the work with Friends International. Suzanne is working mostly with Ruth Archer, who works with the families of international students. I am working mostly with Chris Webb, who works with the international students themselves. There are three main areas for which we need prayer at the moment. 1. Home. We are renting rooms in the house of a FI supporter. We have a bedroom, sitting-room and bathroom of our own. We share a kitchen. We have brought down lots of our own things from Norwich, and we are trying to make this feel like our home for six months. We want to make this a secure base from which we can reach out to international students, and make them feel at home. 2. Personal. This is not the task-based work that we are used to, but relationship-based work. This means that the boundaries between work and rest are much fuzzier. Time is often spent least profitably in meetings or in business-like conversations, and most profitably in building relationships. These things mean that we have to be careful not to fill up our diaries with meetings and tasks, and be flexible enough to adjust to the times that the students are available. We also need to ensure that we are allowing enough time to rest and unwind. So we are feeling our way into a regular pattern of living from day to day and week to week. 3. Relationships. We only have six months, so we are particularly dependent on the Lord leading us to the right people quickly, building trust with them, giving us frequent opportunities to spend time with them, and enabling fruitful relationships to develop. But telling you all this doesn't really give you a feel for what the work is like, so let me tell you a story... ____________ Today I walked into the FI office on campus at 12.45. Chris had just finished his preparation for the Bible study. While we chatted the first student arrived, Frank. He is a Chinese student who is just coming to the end of his PhD in economics and has found a job with the accountants KPMG. He has been coming to FI events and Bible studies for years, but he has never shown anything more than intellectual interest. We moved into the room next door and talked while we waited for the others. Chun, Brittany and Tulip soon arrived - all Chinese too - and a couple of helpers. After we had made the tea (English style!) we sat down and began the Bible study. The group is going through the Gospel of John using a series of questions devised by a FI worker with a Chinese wife. So the questions and references are in both English and Chinese. At the end of the study Chris asked whether any of the international students had anything on their minds at the moment. Each of them mentioned their family back in China. So as we prayed about what we had read from John, we prayed too for their families - for their health and for them to meet Jesus. Before the students drifted away, we told them about some of the social events coming up. These will be opportunities not only to spend more time with them, but to also meet the international friends they will bring along. These four students have homes on the opposite side of the world and will be returning to a country in which it is difficult to find a good job if you are a Christian. None of them are Christians, but week by week we have the opportunity to talk to them about Christ. yours in Him Tim ____________________________________ Dr. T. D. Mitchell --- 07906 922 489 tim.mitchell@surrey.ac.uk 2321. 2004-03-10 21:29:07 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 10 Mar 2004 21:29:07 -0000 from: "Jean Palutikof" subject: Of interest to post-grads: Opportunities at RMS to: Paul was a research student here, qualified in 1998. He now works for Risk Managaemnt Solutions, a company which provides scientific consultancy services to insurance and (mainly) reinsurance companies. There might be opportunities here. Jean ===================================== Prof. Jean Palutikof Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK Tel: +44 1603 593647 Fax: +44 1603 507784 e-mail: j.palutikof@uea.ac.uk -----Original Message----- From: Paul.Burgess@rms.com [mailto:Paul.Burgess@rms.com] Sent: 13 February 2004 04:56 To: j.palutikof@uea.ac.uk; n.bell@ic.ac.uk Subject: Opportunities at RMS Hi Jean, Nigel, I am mailing you both in the aim of being an active 'node' on your respective networks. RMS is actively recruiting in all areas of its business, not least the research side of the organization. There are opportunities coming up in the areas of geo/climate sciences and risk analysis. This could be right up the street of students from multi-disciplinary institutes such as ENV/CRU & ICCET, with a spectrum of opportunity from inexperienced people through to specialists. I enclose a sample of our latest internal job mailing list and you can see the breadth of skills required. Obviously job descriptions hide a lot of details, and exact job content is negotiable for the right candidate (for example we have recently hired an Earthquake PhD straight from Oxford to our office in California) - well aimed speculative applications may well hit the mark at this point in time. If you are talking to any undergrad/MSc/PhD students about career plans, and they are expressing interest in selling their souls to the big corporation, then you could bear opportunities at RMS in mind! They should visit www.rms.com or you can direct them to me intially. I hope everything is well for you both. I am out at our office in Delhi at the moment doing planning work for our future flood modeling agenda. With best regards, Paul --------------------------------------------------------- NEWARK, CALIFORNIA Client Development Corporate Marketing Client Training Materials Manager (reference 04-006) Products Group Executive Assistant (reference 04-029) Geologist/Seismologist (reference 04-028) ccccccc UPDATED Financial Modeler (reference 04-018) Senior Vulnerability Engineer (reference 04-021) Software Sr. Software Engineer - Database Developer (reference 04-014) Sr. Software Engineer - UI Developer (reference 04-015) Sr. Software Engineer - .NET/Web Developer (reference 04-016) Software Engineer 2 - Financial Modeling Developer (reference 04-017) Enterprise Risk Management Enterprise Risk Management Analyst (reference 04-004) PEORIA, ILLINOIS Client Development The Americas Region-Services Technical Consultant (reference 04-033) ccccccc NEW Product Support Engineer (reference 04-025) Account Manager (reference 04-026) NEWARK, NEW JERSEY Client Development The Americas Region Account Manager (reference 04-012) Product Support Analyst (reference 04-013) Technical Consultant (reference 04-027) LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM Finance & Administration Human Resources Office Manager (reference 04-034) ccccccc NEW Client Development The International Region Technical Consultant (reference 04-031) ccccccc NEW Deployment Manager (reference 04-032) ccccccc NEW Products Groups Model Development Risk Analyst (reference 04-024) Risk Modeler (reference 04-022) ccccccc UPDATED 4443. 2004-03-11 13:26:36 ______________________________________________________ cc: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk date: Thu Mar 11 13:26:36 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Vapour pressure scenarios to: Timothy Carter Tim and Mike, I've sent an email to Tim Mitchell for his thoughts (and asked him what the new job is like). I'm not surprised by what you've found - i.e. the large inter-model differences. In the EU-project SWURVE, we've gone back to calculating PET (assuming this is why you want a humidity type variable) with Thornthwaite and Blaney/Criddle as they only depend on temperature. This is being written into project final report and the special issue of HESS (Hyd. and Earth System Science). Project run by Chris Kilsby and he's arranged this issue. Even with HadCM3 with small changes in vapour pressure (well in HadAM3P/HadRM3P - same there also), the increasing temperature means that vapour pressure deficit becomes very large, so PET calculated with Penman formula is ridiculous. If this is why you want vapour pressure I would suggest you go down this route also. Happy for you to forward this to Nigel as he'll understand what I'm on about. Hydrologists know that Penman should be best, but not with models. Even for 1961-90 the problem can be seen in the warmer summers. Basic problem is that all models are wrong - not got enough middle and low level clouds. Problem will be with us for years, according to Richard Jones. Chris has talked to him about it at length. It looks as though CSIRO2 may be the best one. CGCM2 looks most odd. The HC think their variable tile parameterization may help. This can keep some small portion of open water in each box, so the whole thing doesn't dry out. There was a paper in Science a year or so ago, that showed PET (from evaporimeters) going down recently in many regions ! I'll let you know what Tim thinks. Omitted the two pdfs as they were large. The ppt plot gives the essence of the message. I'm assuming here that Tim hasn't made a mistake - the HadCM3 plots look like the ones Declan produced for SWURVE a while ago and similar to ones Marie has produced for RM3P and AM3P. Cheers Phil At 13:30 11/03/2004 +0200, Timothy Carter wrote: Dear Phil, I understand from Mike that responsibility for the submitted J. Climate paper on the global 10 minute scenario data that Tim M. prepared along with the data sets have been passed over to you. I don't know if you still have contact with Tim, but if you do it might be worth asking him about a potential problem that has arisen concerning the vapour pressure scenarios included in the data set. I noticed the problem this week and co-incidentally so did Dave Wilson from Nigel Arnell's group in Southampton. Both of us queried it with Markus Erhart who has co-ordinated the data distribution for ATEAM and he wasn't aware of the problem. Here are our mails to Markus plus some attachments. For more on the methods of deriving vapour pressure, see Tim's documentation for each model run (do you have access to this?) Did he discuss these mathods with people in the Unit at the time? Whatever the conclusion, we may need to re-examine making these VP data available in the global data set until they have been properly evaluated. The methods and data set are also, of course, discussed in the paper. Best regards, Tim *********** My mail (one PPT attachment) Dear Markus, I have a query about the scenario change fields that Tim M. prepared. I have been looking at some of the mapped results that he presented in his summary notes for each model (PDF files made available on the ATEAM password controlled web site). These seem fine, except for the vapour pressure changes, which differ dramatically between HadCM3 (small changes) and the other three models, which show much larger changes (order of magnitude larger) and, perhaps more disturbingly, very large gradients over relatively small distances for some months/models. It is stated in the documentation that special methods were needed to derive vapour pressure change because the models each had a different way of representing humidity. However, these different methods seem to have yielded big differences in the derived values of vapour pressure which make me suspect that one or more of the equations were not appropriate for the whole of Europe or there were errors in applying them. My questions to you are: 1. Are you aware of any discussion about these change patterns for humidity? 2. Do you know who has applied vapour pressure changes in their impact model simulations for ATEAM? If so, how sensitive are the impact model results to these big differences in scenario changes? I realise that I should have queried this up much earlier in the process (I rather left Tim to handle the data processing side) and perhaps the issue has already been dealt with. Do you have any thoughts on this? I attach a sample model intercomparison for selected months (A2-forced) cut and pasted from Tim's documents to illustrate the apparent problem. Best regards, Tim ***************** Dave Wilson's mail (two PDF attachments) ...... Are you aware of any groups having problems with the vapour pressure data produced for ATEAM? Does any other group use this data? Our models have produced some unusual results and Nigel has identified that the vapour pressure pattern supplied by ATEAM is not that which should be expected. We have used the 30 year timeslice data. I have checked my input with the 30 year timeslice data provided and there appears to be a one to one correspondence - i.e. our input is the data supplied by ATEAM. I have included some maps that Nigel has produced for vapour pressure and relative humidity. We will continue to check that the problem isn't with my input. Thanks Markus. Dave Wilson (Soton). Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1498. 2004-03-11 17:00:30 ______________________________________________________ cc: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, d.w.wilson@soton.ac.uk, Dagmar.Schroeter@pik-potsdam.de, markus.erhard@imk.fzk.de date: Thu, 11 Mar 2004 17:00:30 +0200 from: Timothy Carter subject: Re: Vapour pressure scenarios to: Phil Jones Dear Phil, Thanks for the prompt reply. I am copying this to Dave Wilson and the ATEAM co-ordinators. I suspect there may be some others in ATEAM who are using Penman and haven't looked into the humidity changes in this detail. It's probably too late to expect them to do new runs. One recommendation might be simply to assume no change in VP, but this would introduce internal inconsistency in the scenarios (though that's been the practice in many applications before humidity scenarios were being provided to impact analysts). Apart from the weaknesses in the GCMs themselves, I wonder if the empirical conversion methods used to derive VP from temperature/SLP have contributed to some of the rather odd results. Let's see what Tim has to say. Regards, Tim At 15:26 11/03/04, you wrote: > Tim and Mike, > I've sent an email to Tim Mitchell for his thoughts (and asked him > what the new job is like). > I'm not surprised by what you've found - i.e. the large inter-model > differences. In the EU-project > SWURVE, we've gone back to calculating PET (assuming this is why you > want a humidity > type variable) with Thornthwaite and Blaney/Criddle as they only depend > on temperature. > This is being written into project final report and the special > issue of HESS (Hyd. and Earth > System Science). Project run by Chris Kilsby and he's arranged this > issue. Even with HadCM3 > with small changes in vapour pressure (well in HadAM3P/HadRM3P - same > there also), the > increasing temperature means that vapour pressure deficit becomes very > large, so PET > calculated with Penman formula is ridiculous. > If this is why you want vapour pressure I would suggest you go down > this route also. > Happy for you to forward this to Nigel as he'll understand what I'm on > about. Hydrologists > know that Penman should be best, but not with models. Even for 1961-90 > the problem can > be seen in the warmer summers. > Basic problem is that all models are wrong - not got enough middle > and low level clouds. > Problem will be with us for years, according to Richard Jones. Chris has > talked to him about > it at length. It looks as though CSIRO2 may be the best one. CGCM2 looks > most odd. > The HC think their variable tile parameterization may help. This can > keep some small > portion of open water in each box, so the whole thing doesn't dry out. > > There was a paper in Science a year or so ago, that showed PET (from > evaporimeters) > going down recently in many regions ! > > I'll let you know what Tim thinks. Omitted the two pdfs as they were > large. The ppt plot > gives the essence of the message. > > I'm assuming here that Tim hasn't made a mistake - the HadCM3 plots > look like the > ones Declan produced for SWURVE a while ago and similar to ones Marie > has produced > for RM3P and AM3P. > > Cheers > Phil 1107. 2004-03-12 11:17:26 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 11:17:26 -0700 from: Chick Keller subject: Re: REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON CLIMATE CHANGE AND HUMAN to: Richard Somerville , Chick Keller , Kevin Trenberth , Tom Wigley , "Howard Hanson, LDRD" , "James E. Hansen" , Michael Schlesinger , Phil Jones , Thomas R Karl , Mike MacCracken , Ben Santer , Tom Crowley , , rbradley@geo.umass.edu, mhughes@ltrr.arizona.edu, Keith Briffa , Tim Osborn Richard and Friends, thanks for the point of view. I'll put some of this into my presentation. However, it won't wash when facing critics head-on. Their latest arguments are more subtle. Their main point is that their counter information hangs together into a logically coherent picture. Models: no real finger print that distinguishes AGHG forcings from others! Models using AGHG forcings predict warming is function of latitude yet the Arctic is hardly warming (north of ~^65°N), and high latitude Antarctic (excepting for the peninsula) is actually cooling slightly. Models: As you say need AGHG forcings to simulate last 30 years of observed warming. But, they counter, UAH satellite reductions show no such warming so don't need AGHG forcing (or at least don't need effects of positive feedbacks and just increases in AGHGs don't cause so much warming). Solar forcing--not able to generate last 30 years of observed warming. Same counter as last one--"See, they say, no increased solar in last 25 years is consistent with no warming!! Also, since no warming since 1945, MWP most likely to have been as warm as now and thus sun can indeed explain (with proper lags) observed warming thus far. Their model--climate varies depending on solar activity. all observations are consistent with this. Models predict that any surface warming will be seen in the troposphere. Since UAH satellite reduction shows no such warming--1. models are wrong and/or no warming at surface just lousy observations. 2. If no warming at surface in last 30 years AGHG forcing predictions by models is incorrect probably due to poor cloud/water vapor modeling--no positive feedbacks to speak of. Sooooo, you can say all you want that all the prestigious societies and folks say it's AGHGs, but they've been bamboozled by a few of elitist scientists. As long as satellites show no recent warming, the entire AGHG hypothesis collapses, not because multi-atomic molecules don't cause the atmosphere to be more opaque, but because there are no positive feedbacks which the models need to get the "right" answer. So, what I need is strong evidence that the surface record is indeed correct (UHI effect is small, and marine boundary layer approximation is correct). Now, Richard, toss in large effects of land use changes and of black soot forcing changing earth's albedo, and you now have additional forcings which may be causing warming but can't be countered by reducing AGHGs. Soooo, it still ain't all that easy to convince an audience that the Singer's of this world aren't on to at least part of the problem. AND keep in mind that increased CO2 is good for us--more agriculture, etc. Nope it just ain't that easy. So any information--graphics, etc on these issues will be greatly appreciated. Regards to all, chick Hi Chick and friends, Good to hear from you, Chick. I'm busy, like all of us, and responding to Singer is not my cup of tea, so I'm glad you and others are willing. I hate to be in the same room with him, frankly. He's a third-rate scientist and is ethically challenged, to say the least. >From others on your email list, I am sure you will receive tons of useful information. However, I think your entire basic strategy for confronting Singer might not be optimal. Sometimes the most pressing issues in the research community, or the most interesting questions scientifically, are not necessarily the best ways to carry on the public conversation. I am thinking in particular of your statement: "Perhaps the most important is that satellites don't show much warming since 1979 and disagree substantially with the surface record, which must then be incorrect. Were we able to resolve this conundrum, I think most of the other objections to human generated climate change would lose their credibility." For what it's worth, here's my take on your approach. I respectfully disagree with you that hammering away on reconciling the MSU data with radiosonde and surface data is the right way to go in dealing with the Fred Singers of the world. Even though much of the differences may now be apparently explained, it's still a terribly messy job. The satellite system wasn't designed to measure tropospheric temperatures, the calibration and orbital decay and retrieval algorithm and all the other technical issues are ugly, and nobody knows how much the lower stratospheric cooling ought to have infected the upper troposphere, among other points one might make. No matter what one does on trying to make the MSU data tell us a clean story, there are remaining serious uncertainties. That's basically what the NAS/NRC study chaired by Mike Wallace concluded, and it's still true, in my view. Plus the data record is so short. In addition, as you say, you are retired, and research on these things is not what you have first-person experience with, so when you try to study up on the latest published results, you're at a disadvantage compared with the Singers of the world, whose full-time job is to cherry-pick the literature for evidence to support their preconceived positions. One of the tactics of the skeptics is to create the impression among nonscientists, especially journalists, that the entire science of climate change rests on the flimsy foundation of one or two lines of evidence, so that casting doubt on that foundation ought to bring down the entire structure. For temperature, that approach is clearly behind the attacks on the "hockey stick" curve over the last 1,000 years or the satellite vs. in situ differences over the last 25 years. Refuting the errors of the papers by Soon and Baliunas or by McIntyre and Mckitrick doesn't faze these people. They just shift their ground and produce another erroneous attack. Their goal is not to advance the science, but to perpetuate the appearance of controversy and doubt. I don't think the skeptics should be allowed to choose the battlefield, and I certainly don't think the issue of whether anthropogenic influences are a serious concern should be settled by looking at any single data set. I do think the IPCC TAR was right to stress that you simply can't plausibly make GCMs replicate the instrumental record without including GHGs (and aerosols). I also think the recent AGU and AMS public statements, which you will doubtless find on their web sites, are right on target. Many of us were pleasantly surprised that our leading scientific societies have recently adopted such strong statements as to the reality and seriousness of anthropogenic climate change. There really is a scientific consensus, and it cannot be refuted or disproved by attacking any single data set. I also think people need to come to understand that the scientific uncertainties work both ways. We don't understand cloud feedbacks. We don't understand air-sea interactions. We don't understand aerosol indirect effects. The list is long. Singer will say that uncertainties like these mean models lack veracity and can safely be ignored. What seems highly unlikely to me is that each of these uncertainties is going to make the climate system more robust against change. It is just as likely a priori that a poorly understood bit of physics might be a positive as a negative feedback. Meanwhile, the climate system overall is in fact behaving in a manner consistent with the GCM predictions. I have often wondered how our medical colleagues manage to escape the trap of having their entire science dismissed because there are uncured diseases and other remaining uncertainties. Maybe we can learn from the physicians. People on airplanes, when they find out what I do for a living, usually ask me if I "believe in" global warming. It's not religion, of course. What I actually tend to believe in, if they really wanted to try to understand, is quantum mechanics. CO2 and CH4 and all those other interesting trace gases have more than two atoms, and that fact simply has inescapable consequences. You just can't keep adding those GHG molecules indefinitely without making the atmosphere significantly more opaque in the IR. The "debates" in the reputable research community are all quantitative. If skeptics don't worry about doubling, they ought to be pressed to tell us why they are unconcerned about tripling or quadrupling or worse. That's where the planet is headed. The fact that remote sensing and model building are hard work, and that much remains to be done, shouldn't be allowed to obscure the basic obvious facts. Bonne chance et bon courage, Richard -- Prof. Richard C. J. Somerville Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California, San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive, Dept. 0224 La Jolla, CA 92093-0224,USA Phone: 858 534-4644 Fax: 858 534-8561 http://myprofile.cos.com/somerv96 -- Charles. "Chick" F. Keller, Visiting Scientist at IGPP, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics MS-C305 Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87544 (505) 667-0803 or 667-0920 FAX (505) 665-3107 Home phone 505-662-7915 3723. 2004-03-12 12:21:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 12:21:19 -0700 from: Chick Keller subject: Re: REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON CLIMATE CHANGE AND HUMAN to: Chick Keller , Richard Somerville , Kevin Trenberth , Tom Wigley , "Howard Hanson, LDRD" , "James E. Hansen" , Michael Schlesinger , Phil Jones , Thomas R Karl , Ben Santer , Tom Crowley , , , , Keith Briffa , Tim Osborn Dear Mike, eyes are seeing quite insightfully. Just a few comments. Agree Ben's rising tropopause is one stick to hit them with. But ask what you mean by UAH doesn't take rising T into account which would bias their results--does RSS take it into account? Also, I'm confused about RSS results. They don't look at MODEL FINGERPRINTS--okay so you explain some of lack of arctic warming, but not the antarctic where the sea ice in some places is actually increasing. I tend to point to a neat paper by Sue Solomon et al where they show that ozone deplection leads to increased strength of circum polar winds leading to cooling inside the vortex and warming outside it. Comments by anyone? ON ARCTIC ICE MELTING--last I heard was that original estimates were not correct and that ice melt was much less. Any recent references ? "LOTS OF THINGS ARE CHANGING SHOWING WARMING" name two! Mountain glaciers are retreating but ambiguously--could be century trend, not primarily due to last 30 years, and some aren't retreating. Any good references to quantify this one? Got a second one? butterflies heading north? what else. I was hoping Tom Karl might have pursued his seminal work of a decade ago looking for changes in extreme weather but haven't seen any recent published work??? CO2 MAY NOT BE GOOD FOR US Got the ref on that Amazon work just in the news? Thanks to all for your comments, Chick Dear Chick-- You have been wrestling around in the mud too long with all these folk--your eyes must be seeing a bit less insightfully: > Models: no real finger print that distinguishes AGHG forcings from > others! Models using AGHG forcings predict warming is function of > latitude yet the Arctic is hardly warming (north of ~^65°N), and high > latitude Antarctic (excepting for the peninsula) is actually cooling > slightly. > First, the circum-Arctic is warming. We'll have diagrams of that in the Arctic Asmt. Second, the ice is thinning, and just as for a glass of ice water, the volume going down is evidence of warming. The SKeptics keep thinking back to the original equilibrium model changes for CO2 doubling, not the time-dependent warming that shifts poleward and from the transition seasons into winter over time as snow and ice melt back. > Models: As you say need AGHG forcings to simulate last 30 years of > observed warming. But, they counter, UAH satellite reductions show > no such warming so don't need AGHG forcing (or at least don't need > effects of positive feedbacks and just increases in AGHGs don't cause > so much warming). > First, RSS gets different results; second, lots of other things are changing to indicate warming is occurring. > Solar forcing--not able to generate last 30 years of observed > warming. Same counter as last one--"See, they say, no increased > solar in last 25 years is consistent with no warming!! > > Also, since no warming since 1945, This is pure garbage--they like to contrast one year in 1940s with present decades. See Figure 2.7 in IPCC WG I TAR, for example--there has been a good deal of warming since the 1940s, in both hemispheres. > MWP most likely to have been as > warm as now and thus sun can indeed explain (with proper lags) > observed warming thus far. > They have done no comprehensive analysis of the past warm period--Soon and Baliunas is seriously flawed. > Their model--climate varies depending on solar activity. all > observations are consistent with this. > > Models predict that any surface warming will be seen in the > troposphere. Since UAH satellite reduction shows no such warming--1. > models are wrong and/or no warming at surface just lousy observations. > 2. If no warming at surface in last 30 years AGHG forcing predictions > by models is incorrect probably due to poor cloud/water vapor > modeling--no positive feedbacks to speak of. > Santer et al paper showing tropopause rising is pretty convincing. The UAH record would be biased by changes in tropopause height--they don't correct for changes, for example. Plus their record can be biased by changes in lower strat due to ozone changes. > Sooooo, you can say all you want that all the prestigious societies > and folks say it's AGHGs, but they've been bamboozled by a few of > elitist scientists. As long as satellites show no recent warming, > the entire AGHG hypothesis collapses, not because multi-atomic > molecules don't cause the atmosphere to be more opaque, but because > there are no positive feedbacks which the models need to get the > "right" answer. > > So, what I need is strong evidence that the surface record is indeed > correct (UHI effect is small, and marine boundary layer approximation > is correct). > Well, how about all the ecosystem changes (species ranges) that are consistent with the warming? > Now, Richard, toss in large effects of land use changes Pielke Sr. does not like to really make point that land use changes cause both ups and downs. The local change in one direction or the other may be as large as the global warming influence, but the global total seems pretty small. > and of black > soot forcing changing earth's albedo, and you now have additional > forcings which may be causing warming but can't be countered by > reducing AGHGs. > Of course, increased soot comes mostly from burning fossil fuels--and proposal is to reduce fossil fuel use. > Soooo, it still ain't all that easy to convince an audience that the > Singer's of this world aren't on to at least part of the problem. > > AND keep in mind that increased CO2 is good for us--more agriculture, etc. > Well, read the recent paper on how increased CO2 is changing the Amazon (and this is from the Smithsonian--that bastion of Baliunas and Soon, a low blow)--not clear increased CO2 is good for us. And in US, more crop production means more tax money used to provide subsidies--it costs us money. > Nope it just ain't that easy. So any information--graphics, etc on > these issues will be greatly appreciated. > Come now Chick--go get 'em. > Regards to all, > chick > Mike > > Hi Chick and friends, > > Good to hear from you, Chick. I'm busy, like all of us, and > responding to Singer is not my cup of tea, so I'm glad you and others > are willing. I hate to be in the same room with him, frankly. He's > a third-rate scientist and is ethically challenged, to say the least. > > From others on your email list, I am sure you will receive tons of > useful information. However, I think your entire basic strategy for > confronting Singer might not be optimal. Sometimes the most pressing > issues in the research community, or the most interesting questions > scientifically, are not necessarily the best ways to carry on the > public conversation. I am thinking in particular of your statement: > > "Perhaps the most important is that satellites don't show much > warming since 1979 and disagree substantially with the surface > record, which must then be incorrect. Were we able to resolve this > conundrum, I think most of the other objections to human generated > climate change would lose their credibility." > > For what it's worth, here's my take on your approach. I > respectfully disagree with you that hammering away on reconciling the > MSU data with radiosonde and surface data is the right way to go in > dealing with the Fred Singers of the world. Even though much of the > differences may now be apparently explained, it's still a terribly > messy job. The satellite system wasn't designed to measure > tropospheric temperatures, the calibration and orbital decay and > retrieval algorithm and all the other technical issues are ugly, and > nobody knows how much the lower stratospheric cooling ought to have > infected the upper troposphere, among other points one might make. > > No matter what one does on trying to make the MSU data tell us a > clean story, there are remaining serious uncertainties. That's > basically what the NAS/NRC study chaired by Mike Wallace concluded, > and it's still true, in my view. Plus the data record is so short. > In addition, as you say, you are retired, and research on these > things is not what you have first-person experience with, so when you > try to study up on the latest published results, you're at a > disadvantage compared with the Singers of the world, whose full-time > job is to cherry-pick the literature for evidence to support their > preconceived positions. > > One of the tactics of the skeptics is to create the impression among > nonscientists, especially journalists, that the entire science of > climate change rests on the flimsy foundation of one or two lines of > evidence, so that casting doubt on that foundation ought to bring > down the entire structure. For temperature, that approach is clearly > behind the attacks on the "hockey stick" curve over the last 1,000 > years or the satellite vs. in situ differences over the last 25 > years. Refuting the errors of the papers by Soon and Baliunas or by > McIntyre and Mckitrick doesn't faze these people. They just shift > their ground and produce another erroneous attack. Their goal is not > to advance the science, but to perpetuate the appearance of > controversy and doubt. > > I don't think the skeptics should be allowed to choose the > battlefield, and I certainly don't think the issue of whether > anthropogenic influences are a serious concern should be settled by > looking at any single data set. I do think the IPCC TAR was right to > stress that you simply can't plausibly make GCMs replicate the > instrumental record without including GHGs (and aerosols). I also > think the recent AGU and AMS public statements, which you will > doubtless find on their web sites, are right on target. Many of us > were pleasantly surprised that our leading scientific societies have > recently adopted such strong statements as to the reality and > seriousness of anthropogenic climate change. There really is a > scientific consensus, and it cannot be refuted or disproved by > attacking any single data set. > > I also think people need to come to understand that the scientific > uncertainties work both ways. We don't understand cloud feedbacks. > We don't understand air-sea interactions. We don't understand > aerosol indirect effects. The list is long. Singer will say that > uncertainties like these mean models lack veracity and can safely be > ignored. What seems highly unlikely to me is that each of these > uncertainties is going to make the climate system more robust against > change. It is just as likely a priori that a poorly understood bit > of physics might be a positive as a negative feedback. Meanwhile, > the climate system overall is in fact behaving in a manner consistent > with the GCM predictions. I have often wondered how our medical > colleagues manage to escape the trap of having their entire science > dismissed because there are uncured diseases and other remaining > uncertainties. Maybe we can learn from the physicians. > > People on airplanes, when they find out what I do for a living, > usually ask me if I "believe in" global warming. It's not religion, > of course. What I actually tend to believe in, if they really wanted > to try to understand, is quantum mechanics. CO2 and CH4 and all > those other interesting trace gases have more than two atoms, and > that fact simply has inescapable consequences. You just can't keep > adding those GHG molecules indefinitely without making the atmosphere > significantly more opaque in the IR. The "debates" in the reputable > research community are all quantitative. If skeptics don't worry > about doubling, they ought to be pressed to tell us why they are > unconcerned about tripling or quadrupling or worse. That's where the > planet is headed. The fact that remote sensing and model building > are hard work, and that much remains to be done, shouldn't be allowed > to obscure the basic obvious facts. > > Bonne chance et bon courage, > > Richard > -- > Prof. Richard C. J. Somerville > Scripps Institution of Oceanography > University of California, San Diego > 9500 Gilman Drive, Dept. 0224 > La Jolla, CA 92093-0224,USA > > Phone: 858 534-4644 > Fax: 858 534-8561 > > http://myprofile.cos.com/somerv96 > -- > Charles. "Chick" F. Keller, > Visiting Scientist at > IGPP, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics > MS-C305 > Los Alamos National Laboratory > Los Alamos, NM 87544 > (505) 667-0803 or 667-0920 > FAX (505) 665-3107 > Home phone 505-662-7915 > > -- Charles. "Chick" F. Keller, Visiting Scientist at IGPP, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics MS-C305 Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87544 (505) 667-0803 or 667-0920 FAX (505) 665-3107 Home phone 505-662-7915 1793. 2004-03-12 15:23:11 ______________________________________________________ cc: cg1@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk, ppn@nerc.ac.uk, apra@nerc.ac.uk date: Fri Mar 12 15:23:11 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: RE: RAPID Knowledge Transfer subgroup to: Bob Dickson EQ CEFAS , Meric Srokosz , Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, pc@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk, richard.wood@metoffice.com Bob's comments sound reasonable. I would only add that maybe plan to start off for 1 year at 20%, then raise the role to 50% for year 2 and maybe more for year 3. It's fair to presume that as RAPID matures the workload on KT activities could increase over time. Mike At 10:33 12/03/2004 +0000, Bob Dickson EQ CEFAS wrote: Everything I've seen so far makes sense, but I miss some discussion of what the capabilities of the person will heve to be. Maybe that's implicit in Mike's comparison with the arrangement for COAPEC, but I dont know that what arrangement was so let me ask the question anyway. I start from Meric's question about whether KT for RAPID should involve two distinct people/skills---(1) what I took to be an actual RAPID PI, involved him/herself in the science and charged with diffusing its results to other PI groups requiring RAPID input for their planning such as ASOF, IPY planning, model intercomparisons etc. In a sense that already happens, if imperfectly. (2) Second a "bridge" person with enough science to be able to interpret the primary science returns of RAPID accurately to Departmental policy makers (Defra and EA), to ongoing studies with a continuing need for RAPID input such as UKCIP and other Tyndall impact assessments, to interact (for example) with funders and Arctic operators at the Science Summit Week who might need to involve RAPID thinking in their long-term strategic planning, to inform groupings of top science managers, eg the Director-group which comprises the European Polar Board, for similar reasons, and finally to transfuse some realism into press accounts of our doings. Mike's mention of Horizon drew that familiar shudder. The second of these tasks is the one we do least well at present. It is a difficult business to interpret science to those not directly involved in it. However such people do exist and if we can find one who is already acting as part time Bridge in other related programs, it may even be that we can harness a greater experience at part-time cost. Roberta Boscolo is the example that springs to mind ----already Science Officer for 3 CLIVAR panels (CLIVAR Atlantic Panel, the CLIVAR Africa Panel and the CLIVAR ocean modelling development panel), and acts as Science Officer for ASOF also----arranging meetings, representing our results at meetings, responsible for reports, newsletter, publicity, website, and above all having enough science to know and relay what we are talking about. No you cant have Roberta--I signed her for two more years for ASOF yesterday!---but my point is that a small piece of someone like that might give you a rolling start in the Knowledge Transfer business. Since science returns from RAPID may not arise soon or evenly, maybe 20% of someone like her will be all you need. So this boils down to the suggestion that you consider leaving the way open to a part-timer in composing your ad for a KT Bridge person. Maybe 20% of Roberta will apply! Hope this makes sense. Bob -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [[1]mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 10 March 2004 18:43 To: Meric Srokosz; Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk; pc@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk; richard.wood@metoffice.com; Bob Dickson EQ CEFAS Cc: cg1@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk; ppn@nerc.ac.uk; apra@nerc.ac.uk Subject: Re: RAPID Knowledge Transfer subgroup Meric - and others, I think both these ideas are fine and useful. Some comments: - under (a), the users should at least extend to UKCIP (a DEFRA-supported programme) since it is via them (with inputs from Hadley and others) that the next set of UK climate scenarios will be developed in 2006/07 and UKCIP also provide access to a wide range of UK stakeholders who are asking really serious questions about THC behaviour and impacts on strategic planning. Indeed, one role for such a "bridge" person would be to organise a joint RAPID/UKCIP/Tyndall workshop to help with knowledge transfer. This would take some careful planning to get the key messages correct on such a sensitive issue (cf. BBC Horizon) - under (a) you should also consider the Environment Agency who have a real stake in this question also. Contacts there are Merylyn M-Hedger and Rob Wilby. - under (a) the role of the "bridge" person would need careful specification and also their management. I can think of people who might be interested in applying for such a position. - under (b) I think the COAPEC model is a good one and from Liz Humphys email it seems it may be possible to do this as a 2-stage process, whereby RAPID handle an open competition a la COAPEC. The "bridge" person above could also be asked to oversee this process. So I would favour a single bid to encompass costs for a person (for 2 years; £100k), a major workshop in 2005 (£25k) and ring-fenced funds for a RAPID-User programme of small projects (say, £175k). Total = £300k. Mike At 09:36 10/03/2004 +0000, Meric Srokosz wrote: >Dear RAPID Knowledge Transfer subgroup > >Following on from the Steering Committee meeting discussion on >Knowledge Transfer (KT) I am going to forward you two e-mails >that I have received from NERC giving further information. > >Given that the deadline is the end of this month, we need to put >together some ideas quickly. My two suggestions (in view of the >e-mails that will follow) are: > >a) a very specific bid for person/s to act as a "bridge" between RAPID >and "users" (specifically DEFRA, Tyndall, Hadley). > >b) a more general bid for a pot of money for individual RAPID PIs / >groups of PIs to bid into to establish links with specific users (via >open competition which RAPID would run). The COAPEC programme >did something like this as part of their "exploitation" strategy (pre-KT). > >I am not sure whether this would be one bid or two. > >Prompt response / thoughts appreciated. > >There are other things we could do, but I think that we can bid into >future KT rounds for those. > >Regards, Meric >-- > > >Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) >Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK >Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 >e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk >[2]http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html > >Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme >[3]http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ 3585. 2004-03-12 16:46:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Mar 12 16:46:56 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: RE: External contracts] to: "Parker, David (work)" David, Thanks for the emails. I've not got the tape/disk you refer to. We did send you back Stornoway some years ago. No need for anything yet, just keep it safe down there. Geoff/Defra may decide the work not important, but you should write up what you've done. Keep Simon informed as it might help convince whoever of the need to do more. Cheers Phil At 16:21 12/03/2004 +0000, you wrote: Phil P.S. In the work I referred to, I "found" all the requisite station daily data post-1878 except Cambridge pre-1911. Have you got this on a tape/disk we sent you some years ago? Thanks David On Fri, 2004-03-12 at 15:01, Phil Jones wrote: > Simon et al, > Seeing how you put these things together by looking at what > Philip sent me (and > commented) on re HadCRUT3(v), here are a few thoughts on the CET > work. I think I > can follow all of Geoff's email except the reference to Hoty? > > Assumed in the thoughts below that 1772 and 1878 stay as the > starting dates. > > Products > > 1. New monthly and daily mean temp serie s for CET from 1772 onwards. > 2. New daily max/min temp series for CET from 1878. > 3. Regional daily mean/max/min series from about 1890. > 4. Some possible work on the CET series before 1772, but this could > likely take much more > effort than resources allow. > > Ensure consistency between the products in 1 and 2. > > Available data/other input > > 1. All the current CET daily/monthly mean/max/min files (both as > measured and urban > adjusted). > 2. All the original daily data used in Parker at al. (1992). > 3. All the new daily temperature series currently being digitized. > 4. A look through the Manley 'archive' - at Cambridge according to > Max Beran, but not very > informative, hence Max's decision not to look into it any more. > > Issues (believing that the best way to do the work is to get a > monthly series first, > then produce the daily and make it agree, i.e. a la > Parker et al., 1992). > > 1. Develop new monthly CET series from the current/new digitized data > available. Similar > sort of study to the work I've done for SNIFFER for Scotland and > N. Ireland. Needs a > thorough assessment of the long-term homogeneity of all the series > for both monthly > &n bsp; mean temperature (1772 onwards) and also for DTR (from > 1878). > > 2. At the same time and iterating with (1) homogeneity check on all > the daily series, to > make sure there are no extremes only at single stations. This is > to ensure the subsequent > daily series can be believed for extremes and other attributes > (like day-to-day changes) > can all be believed. > > 3. Develop the daily series for CET (mean from 1772 and max/min from > 1878). Need to > account for changing numbers of stations through time in the CET > and the regional > series - not just as in Parker et al. but also wrt day-to-day > differences. > > 4. Decide how many regions we think are coherent. Do we bring in the > Scottish and N. Irish > series in this? There should be less regions than the 9 we have > for the UK for precip > ; as these were developed for precip. > > > Remembering all the time > > 1. We want errors on all the series. > 2. Updating should be simple and will need to account for continued > automation. > 3. Some reassessment of urban effects/screens etc. > > All the above, just first thoughts on a Friday afternoon after an > exhaustive week. All the > above should be achievable within your budget (except for the pre > -1772 stuff). > > Additional thought. On this web page > [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/academic/studentships/2004/jones.htm > there is an outline for a studentship. I won't be getting one this > year as I've got too many > at the moment. Despite that I had to put a studentship subject to > ENV. Had a bit of interest > from 4 students. This could be expanded to include temperatur e at > Paris/London as well > as the pressure data. These two series (along with De Bilt and maybe > a bit from > Edinburgh/Armagh) are the only ones that will help assess CET > pre-1772. This might be > a useful subject for a future Case Studentship. Much of the Paris > data is digitized - only > about 50 years (from 1715-65) to locate. Suspect the daily CET data > from 1772 includes > a site in London. So needs some searches of archives in London. I > know whe re the data are > for Paris. The two produce (with their MSLP data) an excellent NAO > proxy for the winter > half of the year. > > Cheers > Phil > > > > > At 11:35 12/03/2004 +0000, Simon Tett wrote: > > All, > > see below. I would appreciate your thoughts -- not urgently > > but by the end of march. > > > > Simon > > > > - ------- Original Message -------- > > Subject: RE: External contracts > > Date: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 09:40:46 -0000 > > From: Jenkins, Geoff > > To: Tett, Simon > > > > Well, lets see if we can flog it to defra first. > > Can you worjk up a drfat bid please, ie aim, what defra get from it, > > how > > they would use it policy-wise (eg to help sell adaptation to the > > regions > > etc), work plan deliverables, cost etc. w ould this replace SNIFFER? > > Whay about CET - are the plans well in place for its continuity, > > automation, overlap etc etc on the GMR contracst? > > What about all that old Hoty stuff about IR sheltering and tree > > growth - > > is that all tucked away? > > No rush to reply > > Geoff > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Tett, Simon > > Sent: 09 March 2004 15:26 > > To: Geoff Jenkins > > Cc: Chris Folland > > Subject: External contracts > > > > > > Geoff, > > &nb sp; I'm looking ahead a bit! For 2005/2006 it would be > > useful to use > > the > > digitized daily temperature data to generate daily regional > > indices. It > > > > would also be good to re-examine daily CET at the same time -- it > > not > > being clear what Manley actually did. Outcome of this would be daily > > regional series from 1890 to present + daily CET from 177X to > > present. > > All with error estimates and corrected for bias. I don't think my > > team > > is the right place to do this work but think that Phil Jones at CRU > > is. > > Can we let a contract to do this work in 05/06? ( 1 person year = > > 50/60 > > K + a bit of travel) > > > > Simon > > -- > > Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and > > applications. > > Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) > > Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB > > Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 > > Mobile: + 44-(0)77 538 80696 > > I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 > > E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com [2]http://www.metoffice.com > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and > > applications. > > Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) > > Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB > > Tel: +44 (0)118 378 56 14 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 > > Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 > > I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 > > E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com [3]http://www.metoffice.com > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 < > br> University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ; > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- & nbsp; -- David E Parker A2_W052 Met Office FitzRoy Road EXETER EX1 3PB UK email: david.parker@metoffice.com Tel: +44-1392-886649 Fax: +44-1392-885681 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 468. 2004-03-15 11:59:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 15 11:59:31 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Greenland melting] to: Tom Wigley , Sarah Raper Tom, There was a paper on Greenland temperatures in GRL by Hanna and Cappeln GRL 30, 1132 DOI: doi:10.1029/2002GL015797. It only looked at temperatures since the 1950s. Since then there has been some cooling particularly in the SW part. Not read the paper in CC referred to - will download. Recognize the name Jason Box. I think there is a poor paper with his name on - yes, found it, IJC (2002) Vol 22, 1829-1847. The correlations of -0.84 to -0.93 are ridiculous. Box has these at more realistic levels of about -0.5 to -0.6 (winter) with a marked seasonal cycle. Also a cooling of 2.2C in about 15 years of data at the Summit won't be significant. Not all Greenland has cooled either since the 1940s - mostly in the SW. One big question is whether anyone would know if some ice had melted 6K yrs ago. Can't tell from the Summit cores. Lower elevation cores don't go back that far, so may have. Cheers Phil At 07:25 14/03/2004 -0700, Tom Wigley wrote: Phil, Sarah, Do you believe this about Greenland cooling? I though there had been an increase in ice calving. If so, what causes calving? Is it SSTs, or is it dynamics of ice responding still to the early 20th century warming in Greenland? Tom. =========== Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 808. 2004-03-15 13:23:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 15 13:23:32 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Diagrams for RoG paper to: "Susan Solomon" Susan, Figures 4b, 5, 6a, 6b, 7 and 8. Needless to say - don't pass on. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 899. 2004-03-15 13:24:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 15 13:24:13 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: ROG paper to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Done. Phil At 19:14 12/03/2004 -0500, you wrote: HI Phil, Can you forward Susan Solomon a copy of our latest verison of the ROG paper? She's very interested in this, in part I'm sure because of IPCC. She knows not to distribute. I told her we'd keep her posted on the status of this. Meanwhile, my GRL paper on smoothing should be going to press shortly--will keep you posted on that. have a good weekend, mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2722. 2004-03-15 13:33:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 15 13:33:13 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: FW: Climate: Change could come like lightning to: "Burgess Julie Ms (CRU) f083" Julie, Circulate this to all of CRU. I'm going to email a few people about the Pentagon report and to find out who Carrie Morrill is. Also some might want to go to the appalling film mentioned at the end. Cheers Phil At 12:26 15/03/2004 +0000, you wrote: Phil, This has come through unsolicited. Should it be circulated? Julie -----Original Message----- From: Jack Saporito [[1]mailto:jack@areco.org] Sent: Monday, March 15, 2004 3:22 AM To: 1-AviationWatch Subject: Climate: Change could come like lightning Climate: Change could come like lightning By Dan Whipple United Press International 3/9/04 A weekly series by UPI on the possible human impact on global climate change. -- BOULDER, Colo., March 8 (UPI) -- Those who think global climate change requires many years to unfold might want to take note of other worldwide temperature alterations in the past 15,000 years, which occurred, in geological terms, quick as a flash. "Climate has changed abruptly in the past," said Carrie Morrill, a postdoctoral fellow at the National Center for Atmospheric Research who has just completed a paper on the subject. For example, Morrill explained, there was a 14 degree Fahrenheit rise at the end of a period called the Younger Dryas -- a climate period that occurred nearly 12,000 years ago, just after the last ice age ended. While scientists are worried about the potential impact of a 2 degree or 3 degree F. global increase over the next century, the 14 degree rise occurred "in a period of decades," she said. "Future climate change probably won't be gradual." Concerns about a possible lightning-like climate shift are beginning to emerge from a number of quarters, including some surprising sources. For example, a new Pentagon report speaks of temperature rises overwhelming the world's infrastructure over the next 20 years, causing flooding, energy shortages, drought, famine and rioting. Nations might mass troops on their borders, threaten neighbors, and even wage nuclear war as they attempted to deal with the severe upheavals in their environments and economies, the report states. The report, "An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario And Its Implications For United States National Security," characterizes these possibilities as remote but "plausible." The idea of such a rapid shift in climate -- from moderate to glacial or the reverse in only a decade or two -- seems counterintuitive. But there is little doubt it has happened in the past. Two events have been particularly well studied. They occurred at the beginning and end of the Younger Dryas. About 11,600 years ago, there was a rapid drop in temperature, followed about 1,000 years later by an equally rapid increase. Then about 8,200 years ago, there was a another rapid change -- another temperature decline. This occurrence, called the 8ka event, has been especially well documented. Average temperatures, as computed from data derived from Greenland ice cores, fell nearly 11 degrees F. in a few decades. Moreover, this dramatic temperature change was not restricted to the Arctic, or even to the northern hemisphere. Paleoclimate records for Venezuela show a virtually identical pattern for both time and temperature, as do global proxy records. All indications are that the the 8ka event was global, steep and rapid. Morrill examined 105 different proxy records that can be used to track climate conditions covering about the last 15,000 years. These records include data collected from ice cores, marine sediments, lake sediments and fossils such as ostracods that demonstrate the impact of climate over time. Because of the wide range of records, she was able to narrow the time focus of the data to 150 year increments or better. Her analysis shows two new periods of abrupt climate change -- one occurring 5,500 years to 5,800 years ago, and the other from 4,000 years to 4,800 years ago. During both periods, the climate in the tropics became drier; in the Mediterranean, colder and drier; in the high latitudes, colder, and in the mid-latitudes, colder and wetter. "Technically, an abrupt climate change occurs when the climate system is forced to cross some threshold, triggering a transition to a new state at a rate determined by the climate system itself and faster than the cause," according to a definition developed by the National Research Council. Abrupt change needs a trigger, an amplifier -- some mechanism to have the trigger affect a large area -- and a source of persistence. It turns out lots of triggers have been identified, for example, an accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, as is occurring now. A paper in Science in March 2003 by Penn State glaciologist Richard Alley and others, noted: "... the drying of the Sahara during the latter part of the Holocene, and the ice age ... oscillations, are linked in time and mechanistically to orbital forcing. The Sahara dried as the African monsoon weakened in response to reductions in summertime incoming solar radiation ... Triggers may be fast (e.g., outburst floods from glacier-dammed lakes), slow (continental drift, orbital forcing) or somewhere between (human-produced greenhouse gases) and may even be chaotic; multiple triggers also may contribute." Although potential triggers for abrupt climate change have been fairly well identified, mechanisms that can spread the impacts globally are less obvious. "Global circulation models, forced by hypothesized causes of abrupt climate changes, often simulate some regional changes rather well, underestimate others, and fail to generate sufficiently widespread anomaly patterns," according to the paper by Alley et al. In her research, Morrill looked at the possibility the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon could serve as a globalizer for temperature changes in the tropics. El Niños, which are triggered by changes in tropical Pacific Ocean sea surface temperatures, are known to affect climate across North and South America, and perhaps even parts of Europe. The results seem inconclusive, however, at least as they relate to the rapid climate changes Morrill identified during the Holocene. She found the El Niño was stronger at the last glacial maximum -- about 21,000 years ago -- weaker during the mid-Holocene, and stronger now. Whatever the scientific uncertainties, rapid climate change is about to hit popular culture. The film "The Day After Tomorrow" is scheduled to be released in May. It depicts rapid climate change -- from the trailers, apparently in the matter of days, not decades -- that causes tidal waves to sweep over Manhattan and turns all that sea water into glaciers. "Most ecological and economic systems have the ability to adapt to a changing environment," the Science paper said. "Slower changes allow response with less disruption in both ecosystems and economies. Abrupt changes are particularly harmful where the individual entities have long lifetimes or are relatively immobile; damages also increase with the abruptness and unpredictability of the climate change and are likely to be larger if the system is unmanaged." Long-lived and relatively immobile unmanaged ecosystems such as mature forests and coral reefs thus are likely to be especially sensitive to climate change, the paper continued. "Specific attention to vulnerable sectors such as these is warranted," its authors wrote. =========== ** NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. ** Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4085. 2004-03-15 16:01:14 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Mar 15 16:01:14 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Global Temperature to: Jorge Sánchez Sesma Dear Jorge, Happy for you to use me in an additional attempt tp get some Mexican support to come to CRU next year. What exactly do you need? Send me an example of what you want? Life is very busy here at the moment as I'll be away for several meetings over the next 6 weeks and I must prepare some material for most of them. GKSS is just one model and it is a model, so there is no need for it to be correct. I am also aware that Ed Cook is revising the ECS curve in a paper he's submitting to Quaternary Science Reviews. Remember that if ECS (and GKSS) are correct then the climate is more sensitive to external forcing (the factors that cause past changes/variability). If the climate is more sensitive then the likely changes in the future will be greater. The curves that we've produced here (and also Mike Mann's) suggest a climate sensitivity of about 2.5 deg C for a CO2 doubling. Getting volcanic forcing right in the past (along with solar) are crucial in any study. Cheers Phil At 12:22 12/03/2004 -0600, you wrote: Dear Dr. Jones: I am very happy because I went to a Workshop in Kona Hawaii (with support of NASA-CRCES after to gain a contest with a review paper about global temperature reconstructions, it was a different version of the paper that you have read). There I met with Dr. Michael Mann. Mann was very kind with me, however when he did know my work he changed his attitude. I met there also Dr. Hans von Starch who presented a global temperature reconstructions with a AOCGCM with natural and anthropogenic forcings. His results agree more or less with ECS, and my results. i am in contact with the GKSS group in order to compare and share information. However, the key point of my studies, as you have pointed out, is to justify that the background Ice Acidity (without volcanic activity) from polar caps could be considered as a proxy. I have contacted Dr. Hammer and Dr. Crowley to have information and advice. In order continue this kind of studies I would like to propose you again (as we have tried last year) to ask support the the AMC (Mexican Academy of Sciences) to support a visit to CRU-UEA next year to continue my work, with your help and advice, about global temperature for the Holocene. I will need only an official invitation for my visit. It would be in March 2005 for 3 or 4 weeks. Also, I am asking support to travel to Japan this year (this fall), however I would like to stop in England a week, in order to visit CRU-UEA and to continue our collaboration. I would like to know your oppinion, cheers, Jorge Jorge Sánchez-Sesma Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua Subcoordinación de Hidrometeorología Paseo Cuauhnahuac No. 8532, Col. Progreso Jiutepec, Morelos 62550, México telefono: 52+(777)329-3600 x 879 fax 52+(777)3293683 email: jsanchez@tlaloc.imta.mx pagina: [1]http://nimbus.imta.mx Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 141. 2004-03-16 09:46:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 16 Mar 2004 09:46:32 -0700 from: Tom Wigley subject: IPCC meeting to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------090304020504000900060900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, Although it is still uncertain, I expect to be invited to an IPCC meeting in Maynooth (nr Dublin) Ireland, spanning May 11 through 13, on "Describing Scientific Uncertainties in Climate Change to Support Analysis of Risk and of Options". This is WG1. I should go to this meeting, since I think I (and you) have done important work in this area. However, the dates are really bad for me. If you have not already been invited (or don't get an invitation sometime next week), could you go to advertise our work (and some other work I have done)? I feel sure that if I am invited then I could nominate you to go instead. I think it is very important that one of us goes -- while our work is well enough recognized, papers published after ours (and, I think, inferior to ours) from MIT often get mentioned first. In addition to our Science paper, I have other papers using probabilistic methods. These are attached. The OECD paper, which I may have sent already, expands on our Science paper. The Climate Change paper looks at choosing a stabilization target. I have another ms that looks at policy results probabilistically, but I will hold back on this not to overwhelm you. The other thing I have done is to link the global-mean pdfs to gridpoint pdfs for normalized changes, from SCENGEN, to give pdfs for gridpoint level changes. If you can go, I would give you a powerpoint to use. We can talk more about this when I see you in April. In the meantime -- are you available May 11-13? Tom. --------------090304020504000900060900 3713. 2004-03-16 16:31:26 ______________________________________________________ cc: cg1@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk, ppn@nerc.ac.uk, apar@nerc.ac.uk date: Tue, 16 Mar 2004 16:31:26 +0000 from: Meric Srokosz subject: modelling intercomparison (continued) to: lkeigwin@whoi.edu, plemke@awi-bremerhaven.de, ewwo@bas.ac.uk, r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk, Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, mccave@esc.cam.ac.uk, haugan@gfi.uib.no, studhope@glg.ed.ac.uk, rwood@meto.gov.uk, sfbtett@meto.gov.uk, j.m.slingo@reading.ac.uk, p.j.valdes@bristol.ac.uk, j.lowe@rhbnc.ac.uk, marotzke@dkrz.de, pc@soc.soton.ac.uk, a.j.watson@uea.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk Dear all - Peter Challenor has raised some issues regarding the modelling intercomparison (see below). Do others have views? We need to move forward on this, so I am going to set a deadline of noon next Monday 22nd March for imput. So if you have a view (of any kind) please e-mail the Steering Committee before the deadline. Many thanks, Meric >I am not exactly sure what is being proposed here. Is the plan to >remove Jonathan Gregory's proposal from the second AO and rebadge an >expanded version as the modelling intercomparison activity or is the >expanded version still going to be part of the AO? I am not >particularly keen on either. In both cases we seem to be giving a >proposal an 'inside track' to funding in way that does not to me to >be either open or fair. There may be other groups who would have bid >for this work if they had not thought that there was an existing >model intercomparison activity. I should make it plain that I have >no problem with Jonathan actually doing the work - he would be an >excellent choice; it is the mechanism I am not happy with. > >I would prefer us to put out a tender for the work (after all we >know what we want done). This would then be completely open and fair >and I would have thought we could sort it out in a similar time >scale to the AO. > >Peter -- Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ 3964. 2004-03-17 10:16:27 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Mar 17 10:16:27 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: FW: Climate: Change could come like lightning to: mann@virginia.edu Mike, You've probably seen the attached - not Tom's comments. It makes the skeptics seem reasonable ! Seems to have been written by the same people who thought invading Iraq was a good idea. The climate scenario is ludicrous and the political ones even worse. No-one in Europe would move to Morocco, Algeria and Egypt. The Hague is 6 miles inland and wasn't affected by the 1953 storm. Holland has the most overdesigned coastal defences in the world. Typical US vision of the rest of the world - Tarawa and Tuvulu are down there near New Zealand. The're further away from NZ than Alaska is from you ! What is your country coming to ! Not heard back from AGU yet. They did a good job, even though it was a pain to go through it all. Had to redo Fig 4 as I'd left a curve in I meant to take out (Tarussov's). Also can't believe I labelled Fig 6 (NAO) wrong. We should get the proofs to go through soon, so need to synchronize our changes/additions. I thought it best to change the caption to Fig 8 to pers. comms. for the GKSS and CSM (Hans and Caspar). Can you believe GKSS doesn't stand for anything? Wonder what AGU will make of that ! Cheers Phil Date: Mon, 15 Mar 2004 16:07:19 -0700 From: Tom Wigley Organization: NCAR/CGD User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 (ax) X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Phil Jones Subject: Re: FW: Climate: Change could come like lightning Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by tablemtn.cgd.ucar.edu id i2FN53B4024868 Phil, Not heard of Morrill. Will attach my critique of the Pentagon report -- presume you have the report (attached anyway). It cost $100,000!!!! I reviewed the script for this film last year for an organization (NGO) that thought they might use it as a jump-off for an educational outreach program on climate change. I said the film was crap. However, I think it was better than the Pentagon report. Saw M&C on plane coming back from Oz. Very enjoyable. Can't recall whether I asked if you would be around just prior to Easter. I will get to Norwich on Thurs April 9, and leave on Sat. Planning to stay at Keith and Sarah's. Cheers, Tom. _____________________________ Phil Jones wrote: Tom, Have you met Carrie Morrill? Presumably someone at NCAR talked about the work. Mixes up local and global changes a lot. Seriously though have you heard anything about the Pentagon report? I had a couple of calls a couple of weeks ago about and didn't take them that seriously. Is there a report? I did check at the time and it wasn't April 1. Also that film is mentioned !! Saw Master and Commander (a good film - worth seeing) and the Day after Tomorrow was featured as coming soon ! Talked about days etc, but not about turning sea water to glaciers - presumably the reverse. Weird press release ! Cheers Phil -----Original Message----- From: Jack Saporito [[1]mailto:jack@areco.org] Sent: Monday, March 15, 2004 3:22 AM To: 1-AviationWatch Subject: Climate: Change could come like lightning Climate: Change could come like lightning By Dan Whipple United Press International 3/9/04 A weekly series by UPI on the possible human impact on global climate change. -- BOULDER, Colo., March 8 (UPI) -- Those who think global climate change requires many years to unfold might want to take note of other worldwide temperature alterations in the past 15,000 years, which occurred, in geological terms, quick as a flash. "Climate has changed abruptly in the past," said Carrie Morrill, a postdoctoral fellow at the National Center for Atmospheric Research who has just completed a paper on the subject. For example, Morrill explained, there was a 14 degree Fahrenheit rise at the end of a period called the Younger Dryas -- a climate period that occurred nearly 12,000 years ago, just after the last ice age ended. While scientists are worried about the potential impact of a 2 degree or 3 degree F. global increase over the next century, the 14 degree rise occurred "in a period of decades," she said. "Future climate change probably won't be gradual." Concerns about a possible lightning-like climate shift are beginning to emerge from a number of quarters, including some surprising sources. For example, a new Pentagon report speaks of temperature rises overwhelming the world's infrastructure over the next 20 years, causing flooding, energy shortages, drought, famine and rioting. Nations might mass troops on their borders, threaten neighbors, and even wage nuclear war as they attempted to deal with the severe upheavals in their environments and economies, the report states. The report, "An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario And Its Implications For United States National Security," characterizes these possibilities as remote but "plausible." The idea of such a rapid shift in climate -- from moderate to glacial or the reverse in only a decade or two -- seems counterintuitive. But there is little doubt it has happened in the past. Two events have been particularly well studied. They occurred at the beginning and end of the Younger Dryas. About 11,600 years ago, there was a rapid drop in temperature, followed about 1,000 years later by an equally rapid increase. Then about 8,200 years ago, there was a another rapid change -- another temperature decline. This occurrence, called the 8ka event, has been especially well documented. Average temperatures, as computed from data derived from Greenland ice cores, fell nearly 11 degrees F. in a few decades. Moreover, this dramatic temperature change was not restricted to the Arctic, or even to the northern hemisphere. Paleoclimate records for Venezuela show a virtually identical pattern for both time and temperature, as do global proxy records. All indications are that the the 8ka event was global, steep and rapid. Morrill examined 105 different proxy records that can be used to track climate conditions covering about the last 15,000 years. These records include data collected from ice cores, marine sediments, lake sediments and fossils such as ostracods that demonstrate the impact of climate over time. Because of the wide range of records, she was able to narrow the time focus of the data to 150 year increments or better. Her analysis shows two new periods of abrupt climate change -- one occurring 5,500 years to 5,800 years ago, and the other from 4,000 years to 4,800 years ago. During both periods, the climate in the tropics became drier; in the Mediterranean, colder and drier; in the high latitudes, colder, and in the mid-latitudes, colder and wetter. "Technically, an abrupt climate change occurs when the climate system is forced to cross some threshold, triggering a transition to a new state at a rate determined by the climate system itself and faster than the cause," according to a definition developed by the National Research Council. Abrupt change needs a trigger, an amplifier -- some mechanism to have the trigger affect a large area -- and a source of persistence. It turns out lots of triggers have been identified, for example, an accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, as is occurring now. A paper in Science in March 2003 by Penn State glaciologist Richard Alley and others, noted: "... the drying of the Sahara during the latter part of the Holocene, and the ice age ... oscillations, are linked in time and mechanistically to orbital forcing. The Sahara dried as the African monsoon weakened in response to reductions in summertime incoming solar radiation ... Triggers may be fast (e.g., outburst floods from glacier-dammed lakes), slow (continental drift, orbital forcing) or somewhere between (human-produced greenhouse gases) and may even be chaotic; multiple triggers also may contribute." Although potential triggers for abrupt climate change have been fairly well identified, mechanisms that can spread the impacts globally are less obvious. "Global circulation models, forced by hypothesized causes of abrupt climate changes, often simulate some regional changes rather well, underestimate others, and fail to generate sufficiently widespread anomaly patterns," according to the paper by Alley et al. In her research, Morrill looked at the possibility the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon could serve as a globalizer for temperature changes in the tropics. El Niños, which are triggered by changes in tropical Pacific Ocean sea surface temperatures, are known to affect climate across North and South America, and perhaps even parts of Europe. The results seem inconclusive, however, at least as they relate to the rapid climate changes Morrill identified during the Holocene. She found the El Niño was stronger at the last glacial maximum -- about 21,000 years ago -- weaker during the mid-Holocene, and stronger now. Whatever the scientific uncertainties, rapid climate change is about to hit popular culture. The film "The Day After Tomorrow" is scheduled to be released in May. It depicts rapid climate change -- from the trailers, apparently in the matter of days, not decades -- that causes tidal waves to sweep over Manhattan and turns all that sea water into glaciers. "Most ecological and economic systems have the ability to adapt to a changing environment," the Science paper said. "Slower changes allow response with less disruption in both ecosystems and economies. Abrupt changes are particularly harmful where the individual entities have long lifetimes or are relatively immobile; damages also increase with the abruptness and unpredictability of the climate change and are likely to be larger if the system is unmanaged." Long-lived and relatively immobile unmanaged ecosystems such as mature forests and coral reefs thus are likely to be especially sensitive to climate change, the paper continued. "Specific attention to vulnerable sectors such as these is warranted," its authors wrote. =========== ** NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. ** Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 336. 2004-03-17 15:24:26 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@virginia.edu date: Wed Mar 17 15:24:26 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Paper 2003RG000143 to: Maria Lindgren Dear Maria, Thanks for the reply and for the really extensive stint of copy editing you've done on our paper. The revised Figure 4 corrects one bad mistake I made. I should have removed the Tarussov curve and you spotted that, so thanks very much. I'm cc'ing this to Mike, as it up to him re Figure 8. Is there a date he has to do this by? Also when might the proofs come? Does this depend on the Figures? As for the two comments this time. (2) I've reattached the excerpt from the glossary for Mike to see. As far as I'm concerned this is fine. In many respects it looks better than the Table format we had it in. (1) The text should read 'Winters are dated by the year of the January and smoothing uses a 30-year Gaussian filter', so just add an s to Winter. I have one sentence to add in the acknowledgements. It can go as the penultimate sentence, before M.E.M acknowledges.. Sentence is P.D.J. also acknowledges the Climate Change Detection and Attribution Project, a jointly funded effort by NOAA's Office of Global Programs and the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research. I know this is similar to the one already there for me, but I get two of lots of support for the work. Thanks again for your thorough proof reading. I've only experienced such excellent proof reading once before and that was for a paper in Reviews of Geophysics in 1999. I know I probably shouldn't ask, but was our paper good, bad or middling with respect to the time it took you to go through it? Cheers Phil At 09:32 17/03/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Dr. Jones, Sorry for the delay in responding. I was out of the office yesterday. Thank you for your help with my questions. I will go over them in more detail later. However, I wanted to reply to two items that I noticed. (1) Is there a word/s missing in the following? You replied "OK." OK as is? Or yes there is missing text? "Winter are dated by the year of the January and smoothing uses a 30-year Gaussian filter." (2) The glossary will not be in table format. I have attached an excerpt so that you can see the format we use. I received all parts of revised Figure 4. Thanks. Revised Figure 8 is still outstanding. As soon as that arrives (when Dr. Mann returns?), the Image Center will evaluate and size all of the new figures and place them on a checksite for your approval. Best regards, Maria Maria, You have been extremely thorough. I have been through them for the last 3 hours. I have done all bar one. I've sent an email about GKSS - asking what it means. I need to redo Figure 4 (both panels). I will resend this later today, or do you want me to put it on the ftp site. If there are any further queries relating to my responses, then get back to me. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3410. 2004-03-17 16:26:50 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 17 Mar 2004 16:26:50 +0000 from: Tim Osborn subject: Re: Fwd: right data? to: Keith Briffa ,Jan Esper Dear Jan, Keith forwarded your message and excel file to me to take a look at. I have not had a chance to do so yet, but one thought occurred to me... The "interannual" correlations listed in our Table 1 were (see footnote of Table) computed between "timeseries of residuals from decadally smoothed curves". In other words, we used high-pass filtered series to compute them. The filter we used had gaussian-shaped weights, chosen to remove time scales longer than about 10 years. If you didn't filter the MXD and temperature, then that might explain the different results. Cheers Tim >>Date: Tue, 16 Mar 2004 15:47:03 +0100 >>To: Briffa Keith >>From: Jan Esper >>Subject: right data? >> >>Hi Keith >> >>I attached an Excel file with some correlation numbers that might deviate >>from the ones provided in your 98 Nature paper. >> >>The file contains two spreadsheets (Source, MXD_Eurasia). >> >>"Source" is the original data sent by Tim. >> >>I copied then some relevant data to the sheet "MXD_Eurasia" >> >>At the bottom of the columns, I calculated correlations over the period >>1881-1981. These are 0.56 for CSIB, 0.75 for WSIB, and 0.85 for NEUR (MXD >>against Apr-Sep temperatures). >> >>Table 1 in your paper, however, says 0.51 for CSIB, 0.83 for WSIB, and >>0.87 for NEUR (Column "Intrannual" Period 1881-1981). >> >>Since this (and other numbers for TRW) are not SYSTEMATICALLY off, I am a >>bit worried that I got the right data. Of course, it could also be that I >>did a stupid mistake. In this case, I will get a beer for you on Monday... >>I just need some confidence to continue with the data Tim sent me. >> >>Thank you >>Jan Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm 677. 2004-03-17 18:03:10 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Pidgeon Nick" , "Lorenzoni Irene" date: Wed, 17 Mar 2004 18:03:10 -0000 from: "Irene Lorenzoni" subject: position paper for international workshop on 'dangerous' climate to: "Burgess Jacquie" , "Kovats, Sari" , "Matthies Franziska" , "Rayner, Steve" , "Petts, Judith" , "Yamin Farhana" , "KASS, Gary" , "Smith Joe" , "Hoeppe Peter" , "Vlek Charles" , "Steg Linda" , "Rusanen Timo" , "Risbey, James" , "Handmer John" , "Blong Russell" , "McDaniels, Tim" , "Johnson, Branden" , "O'Connor Robert" , "Leiserowitz Tony" , "Schneider Stephen" , "Hulme Mike" , "Tompkins Emma" , "Adger Neil" , "Arnell Nigel" , "Oppenheimer Michael" , "Werff, Peter van der" , "Midden Cees" , "Poumadere Marc" Dear Colleagues, we are delighted you will be able to attend the international workshop on 'dangerous' climate change on 28 and 29 June 2004 at the University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK. To this effect we attach (in rtf format) our position paper, drafted to provide some background to the theme of the workshop and to present some of the notions which we have been considering in relation to how danger is conceptualised with regards to climate change, from various perspectives. These have made us think about, and in some cases question, the implications for cross-disciplinary research and for policy-making, which we have attempted to summarise in a coherent format in the later sections of the paper. We hope these may stimulate thought and discussion at the workshop, based on your expertise. We welcome, of course, any comments or queries you may have. We are structuring the two-day workshop into various sections covering scientific interpretations and assessments of danger / risk in relation to climate change; perceptions of climate change; reporting of climate change by the media; implications of dangerous climate change for health; policy implications, including justice and equity considerations. We shall circulate the workshop agenda in early April. We look forward to welcoming you all to Norwich in June. Best wishes, Irene Lorenzoni and Prof. Nick Pidgeon Dr Irene Lorenzoni Centre for Environmental Risk (CER), School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, U.K. Tel: + 44 (0)1603 593173 E-mail: i.lorenzoni@uea.ac.uk Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\dangerous cc - position paper.rtf" 3027. 2004-03-18 08:42:25 ______________________________________________________ cc: , , date: Thu, 18 Mar 2004 08:42:25 +0000 from: "Eric W Wolff" subject: Re: modelling intercomparison (continued) to: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Meric et al., Of course I completely understand Peter's concern. But you know that the motivation of the modelling subgroup was that we need to get this exercise started as soon as possible (while 1st round projects are still active!). We have already lost almost a year because our first attempt was unsuccessful. If there had been a lot of groups out there wanting to do this, my guess is that they would have found a person associated with them to apply last time, although I realise what Peter suggested is a very different mechanism. However, we have no guarantee that a second attempt, by a slightly different route, will be any more successful. My attitude, wanting to get this rolling, was that, if NERC felt this (Gregory) route was acceptable within their rules, then it was a good solution. I know this prejudges, but we are unlikely to get a better offer, in terms of expertise, connectivity to the international intercomparisons, and willingness. It still demands that the methodology be peer reviewed so does not compromise quality. It is not based on random favouritism, because it builds on a submitted outline that showed a willingness to do this kind of task. It seems to me that this method shows the steering committee doing what it should, steering! Peter feels we could do a tender in a similar time. I am not so sure, but maybe. If we do that, we have to remove Jonathans's existing outline from the second AO or we will have duplication. I am not so sure this is fair either. Anyway, in summary, I'd like to hear the NERC view on the legality of the route we proposed. I accept that, if its considered an inappropriate route, we have to go with a tender, but I have a feeling we would be losing time to bureaucracy for no result if we do that. I have stated a rather clear opinion to try to help Meric resolve the issue so i will sit back and wait for the brickbats. Eric ---------------------------- Eric Wolff British Antarctic Survey High Cross Madingley Road Cambridge CB3 0ET United Kingdom E-mail: ewwo@bas.ac.uk Phone: +44 1223 221491 Fax: +44 1223 221279 Alternate fax: +44 1223 362616 >>> Meric Srokosz 16/03/04 16:31:26 >>> Dear all - Peter Challenor has raised some issues regarding the modelling intercomparison (see below). Do others have views? We need to move forward on this, so I am going to set a deadline of noon next Monday 22nd March for imput. So if you have a view (of any kind) please e-mail the Steering Committee before the deadline. Many thanks, Meric >I am not exactly sure what is being proposed here. Is the plan to >remove Jonathan Gregory's proposal from the second AO and rebadge an >expanded version as the modelling intercomparison activity or is the >expanded version still going to be part of the AO? I am not >particularly keen on either. In both cases we seem to be giving a >proposal an 'inside track' to funding in way that does not to me to >be either open or fair. There may be other groups who would have bid >for this work if they had not thought that there was an existing >model intercomparison activity. I should make it plain that I have >no problem with Jonathan actually doing the work - he would be an >excellent choice; it is the mechanism I am not happy with. > >I would prefer us to put out a tender for the work (after all we >know what we want done). This would then be completely open and fair >and I would have thought we could sort it out in a similar time >scale to the AO. > >Peter -- Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ 218. 2004-03-18 11:38:50 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eric W Wolff , plemke@awi-bremerhaven.de, ewwo@bas.ac.uk, p.j.valdes@bristol.ac.uk, r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk, marotzke@dkrz.de, haugan@gfi.uib.no, studhope@glg.ed.ac.uk, rwood@meto.gov.uk, sfbtett@meto.gov.uk, j.m.slingo@reading.ac.uk, Lowe J , pc@soc.soton.ac.uk, a.j.watson@uea.ac.uk, Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, lkeigwin@whoi.edu, cg1@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk, apar@nerc.ac.uk, ppn@nerc.ac.uk date: Thu, 18 Mar 2004 11:38:50 -0000 from: Lowe J subject: RE: modelling intercomparison (continued) to: "'I.N.McCave'" , mas@soc.soton.ac.uk I am in agreement with Nick and Eric. I understand the unease when procedures depart from the norm, but sometimes pragmatism has to prevail. In this instance, if sticking to 'the rules' means that there would be a danger of this component of the programme falling apart at the seams, then that would be to the detriment of the programme. Eric's assessment of the situation I found persuasive. John -----Original Message----- From: I.N.McCave [mailto:mccave@esc.cam.ac.uk] Sent: 18 March 2004 11:34 To: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk Cc: Eric W Wolff; plemke@awi-bremerhaven.de; ewwo@bas.ac.uk; p.j.valdes@bristol.ac.uk; r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk; marotzke@dkrz.de; haugan@gfi.uib.no; studhope@glg.ed.ac.uk; rwood@meto.gov.uk; sfbtett@meto.gov.uk; j.m.slingo@reading.ac.uk; j.lowe@rhul.ac.uk; pc@soc.soton.ac.uk; a.j.watson@uea.ac.uk; Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk; k.briffa@uea.ac.uk; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; lkeigwin@whoi.edu; cg1@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk; apar@nerc.ac.uk; ppn@nerc.ac.uk Subject: Re: modelling intercomparison (continued) Dear Meric, My opinion is the same as Eric's. We should move pragmatically, and do it now. I forsee more complications and delay in other possibly more bureaucratically "fair" but less effective routes. Yours, Nick At 08:42 18/03/2004, Eric W Wolff wrote: >Meric et al., > >Of course I completely understand Peter's concern. But you know that the >motivation of the modelling subgroup was that we need to get this exercise >started as soon as possible (while 1st round projects are still >active!). We have already lost almost a year because our first attempt >was unsuccessful. If there had been a lot of groups out there wanting to >do this, my guess is that they would have found a person associated with >them to apply last time, although I realise what Peter suggested is a >very different mechanism. However, we have no guarantee that a second >attempt, by a slightly different route, will be any more successful. > >My attitude, wanting to get this rolling, was that, if NERC felt this >(Gregory) route was acceptable within their rules, then it was a good >solution. I know this prejudges, but we are unlikely to get a better >offer, in terms of expertise, connectivity to the international >intercomparisons, and willingness. It still demands that the methodology >be peer reviewed so does not compromise quality. It is not based on >random favouritism, because it builds on a submitted outline that showed a >willingness to do this kind of task. It seems to me that this method shows >the steering committee doing what it should, steering! > >Peter feels we could do a tender in a similar time. I am not so sure, but >maybe. If we do that, we have to remove Jonathans's existing outline from >the second AO or we will have duplication. I am not so sure this is fair >either. > >Anyway, in summary, I'd like to hear the NERC view on the legality of the >route we proposed. I accept that, if its considered an inappropriate >route, we have to go with a tender, but I have a feeling we would be >losing time to bureaucracy for no result if we do that. > >I have stated a rather clear opinion to try to help Meric resolve the >issue so i will sit back and wait for the brickbats. > >Eric > > >---------------------------- >Eric Wolff >British Antarctic Survey >High Cross >Madingley Road >Cambridge CB3 0ET >United Kingdom > >E-mail: ewwo@bas.ac.uk >Phone: +44 1223 221491 >Fax: +44 1223 221279 >Alternate fax: +44 1223 362616 > > >>> Meric Srokosz 16/03/04 16:31:26 >>> >Dear all - Peter Challenor has raised some issues regarding the >modelling intercomparison (see below). Do others have views? >We need to move forward on this, so I am going to set a deadline >of noon next Monday 22nd March for imput. So if you have a view >(of any kind) please e-mail the Steering Committee before the >deadline. > >Many thanks, Meric > > >I am not exactly sure what is being proposed here. Is the plan to > >remove Jonathan Gregory's proposal from the second AO and rebadge an > >expanded version as the modelling intercomparison activity or is the > >expanded version still going to be part of the AO? I am not > >particularly keen on either. In both cases we seem to be giving a > >proposal an 'inside track' to funding in way that does not to me to > >be either open or fair. There may be other groups who would have bid > >for this work if they had not thought that there was an existing > >model intercomparison activity. I should make it plain that I have > >no problem with Jonathan actually doing the work - he would be an > >excellent choice; it is the mechanism I am not happy with. > > > >I would prefer us to put out a tender for the work (after all we > >know what we want done). This would then be completely open and fair > >and I would have thought we could sort it out in a similar time > >scale to the AO. > > > >Peter >-- > > >Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) >Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK >Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 >e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk >http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html > >Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme >http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- Prof I.N.McCave Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Downing St. Cambridge, CB2 3EQ.UK. Phone: +44 1223 33 3422 Fax: +44 1223 33 3450 internet: mccave@esc.cam.ac.uk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- 1382. 2004-03-18 13:14:05 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 18 Mar 2004 13:14:05 -0000 from: "Doug Parr" subject: Exxon statement to: "Mike Hulme (Tyndall) (E-mail)" Dear Mike, Thanks very much for your statement on Exxon. It has been seen with much appreciation by my colleagues. Do keep me in touch with what's hapening on the climate stabilisation research. Best Doug Dr. Douglas Parr Chief Scientific Adviser Greenpeace UK Tel: (+44) 020 7 865 8240 Fax: (+44) 0207 865 8200 [1]http:\\www.greenpeace.org.uk 2369. 2004-03-18 14:12:06 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Mar 18 14:12:06 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: minor alteration to: "Tas van Ommen" Tas, Will keep in touch. Will send paper when we get a pdf/reprint. I'll look at the annual data when I have some time. Meetings all next week need preparing for and then the April weeks after Easter as well. Not sure when I'll get to it, but I will sometime. Cheers Phil At 22:07 18/03/2004 +1100, you wrote: G'day Phil, Sounds like you are on firm ground if you used the series I sent last year - 4 year resolution will not harm the decadal scale smoothing even if it makes annual correlation somewhat questionable. You need not be worried if you only used my 2003 data - it is based on the best data we have, which are indeed a multi-core stack over much of the calibration period (the header notes from the file give details). This still leaves a point of question over your relatively high r value, and this may be because of the underlying 4 year smooth in your "annual" data. I would recommend that you look at the annual data I sent earlier today and confirm what is going on. As a point of interest, my calibration exercise is revealing that the Law Dome d18O is capturing comparable variance in the mid-latitude SLP field in the eastern Indian Ocean to the local temperature signal near Law Dome. Not surprising when one appreciates the role of cyclonic transport. Do keep in touch - I am happy to help however I can to ensure the best fidelity in our contribution to the paleo-reconstruction. Cheers, Tas -----Original Message----- From: "Phil Jones" Sent: 18/03/04 20:13:27 To: "Tas van Ommen" Subject: Re: minor alteration > Tas, Attached is the series I've used. It does look quite smooth, so it seems to be the 4-yr smoothed one you mention. So it seems the annual correlation I talk about for 1957-80 is based on this against the HadCRUT2v series. Both then get smoothed with the 10-yr Gaussian filter I talked about yesterday. The fact that the Law Dome series I have is already smoothed won't make too much difference to this. I have the old series also, but never compared the two. I say I have it, but it is in an old directory somewhere. Just found it and it has years 1304-1987. Didn't use it though as it was elsewhere and I gave it a different name then. So, I think we're OK. If I understand correctly the del18O data for 1957-99 is based on 3 series and maybe more for this time. What I've been using is just one of these, which goes back 2K years - ends in 1995, and is smoothed. The reason HadCRUT2v isn't exactly like Jo Jacka's series is the variance correction that gets done. This uses the residuals from a 30-year filter for each month separately, reducing the anomaly (from the filter) from a single obs in the box to the infinitely sampled one. Values further from the filter get reduced more than one closer. Upshot will be that the annual series will differ a little, but as the 30-year filtered series get added back, the smoothed series will get closer and closer to the original as you smooth more. All in a paper in J. Climate in 1997. Still doesn't explain why my r-values are as high as they are. Smoothing must be the answer and the period 1957-80. I wasn't worried as I knew I'd used the latest one from last May. Should I be worried? Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [Message truncated. Tap Edit->Mark for Download to get remaining portion.] Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4658. 2004-03-24 09:22:57 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@virginia.edu date: Wed Mar 24 09:22:57 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Paper 2003RG000143 to: Maria Lindgren Dear Maria, I've just approved the figures and sent an email to Fatimah Hakim to say so. As for your 4 questions, here are some answers: 1 and 2. There is no update yet on these two papers. I hope we will know more at the proof stage in 2-3 weeks time. Mike Mann is trying to find out about both papers. 3. Yes, this will be fine. 4. Year for both should be 2003. Cheers Phil At 17:18 23/03/2004 -0500, Maria Lindgren wrote: Dear Dr. Jones, The Image Center has put the revised figures on the checksite for your or Dr. Mann's approval. I have just a few follow-up questions. (1) I do not find a record of having asked for an update of the Mann et al. (Climate Change) paper. Has this been accepted yet? If it has been published, please supply volume, pages, and year of publication. (2) If you find that the Rutherford et al. (Journal of Climate) paper is still under review, the treatment in text can be changed at proof stage. Also, if publication information becomes available, we can make that change. (3) Would the following be satisfactory (section 4.2)? "However, a careful analysis [Mann et al., 2004] of the McIntyre and McKittrick [2003] result reveals that their anomalous 15th century warmth results from their elimination of over 70% of the 15th century proxy data used by Mann et al. [1998a]." (4) What year would be appropriate for the von Storch and Ammann personal communications? Thank you for looking these over. Best regards, Maria Phil Jones wrote: Maria, You should have all the figures now, if the Image Center can produce the b/w version of Fig 8. I'll leave that with Mike to do if there are problems. As I'm away March 22-23 and April 1-2 can you ask the Image Center to send revised figures for checking to both of us. With a projected date of April 15 for the proofs, I'll be away from April 13-30. I should have times that I'll be able to connect, but response won't be as quick as normal. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2084. 2004-03-24 15:34:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Mar 24 15:34:11 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: FW: Stabilisation teleconference Thursday 25 March to: v.mcgregor@uea.ac.uk Vanessa, Please make sure Nigel joins the tele-con at 3pm. Thanks, Mike User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/10.0.0.1309 Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2004 13:46:09 +0000 Subject: FW: Stabilisation teleconference Thursday 25 March From: Nick Brooks To: Mike Hulme , Vanessa McGregor Not sure if Nigel was on the list. Nick ------ Forwarded Message From: "Arnell N.W." Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2004 12:33:42 -0000 To: "Nick Brooks" Subject: RE: Stabilisation teleconference Thursday 25 March Nick, Can you fit me into the tele-conference on 02380-594648. Thanks Nigel Professor Nigel Arnell School of Geography University of Southampton Highfield Southampton SO17 1BJ UK -----Original Message----- From: Nick Brooks [[1]mailto:nick.brooks@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 23 March 2004 17:05 To: tyn.stabilisation@uea.ac.uk Subject: Stabilisation teleconference Thursday 25 March Dear all Here is the agenda for Thursday's teleconference, plus relevant attachments (x2) and other material. Regards Nick ======================================================================== == STABILISATION TELECONFERENCE AGENDA, 3PM, THURSDAY 25 MARCH 1. Consideration of draft project portfolio and research framework (attached) 2. Agreement on champions, refinements and commissions 3. Discussion of April interim meeting with DEFRA (after Easter, date to be confirmed. We would like people to prepare 2-page summaries of the projects they are championing before this meeting.) 4. Agreement on international consultation (see list of consultants below) 5. Comments on background/briefing paper and updated Annexes (attached) PARTICIPANTS: Mike Hulme, Alex Haxeltine, Neil Adger, Nick Brooks, Jean Palutikof, Peter Cox, Chris Huntingford, Melvin Cannell ======================================================================== ==== INTERNATIONAL CONSULTANTS Jon Barnett Shreekant Gupta Bill Hare Jake Jacoby Roger Jones Bo Kjellen Neil Leary Bert Metz Richard Moss Barrie Pittock Steve Schneider Richard Tol Gary Yohe Harvey Weiss --------------------- -- Dr Nick Brooks Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK Tel: +44 1603 593904 Fax: +44 1603 593901 Email: nick.brooks@ueaa.ac.uk Tyndall website: [2]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk Personal website: [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~e118/welcome.htm Saharan Studies Programme: [4]http://www.uea.ac.uk/sahara ------ End of Forwarded Message 4810. 2004-03-25 07:02:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 25 Mar 2004 07:02:11 -0000 from: subject: Confirmation of NERC OPM Information Required (Closing Date 2nd to: Dear Professor Briffa, NERC Collection of Output and Performance Measures (OPM) data 2003/04. GR3/12107 - Improving our understanding of natural climate variability by the combined use of observational, Palaeo and GCM climate data: a step towards anthropogenic climate change detection All holders of NERC awards are requested to review the data that the Research Outputs Database (ROD) holds on their award to confirm that it is an accurate reflection of outputs for 2003/04. Any data changes must be completed no later than 2nd April. A full record of your data that we currently hold for this output year can be accessed by following the link below. http://rod.nerc.ac.uk/collated_return.asp?refno=GR3/12107&year=2003&pwd=ma uvehare If any of this data is incorrect please log in to ROD and update it prior to the deadline date. You should already have received login information by post - if you have not, or if you have any queries regarding ROD or the OPM exercise, please e-mail opm@nerc.ac.uk with your query. ROD is available at http://rod.nerc.ac.uk. Many thanks for your continued co-operation. NERC Evaluation Team 1706. 2004-03-26 07:59:55 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Mar 26 07:59:55 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Interesting Abtstract] to: Tom Wigley Tom, Possibly will one day - not soon, but later this year. For Keith's Rapid project we've got all the early Greenland data, which enables a couple of the sites on the western side to be taken back to the early 19th century. When this gets written up, I'll add in proper correlations with the NAO. For Easter, I'll give Sarah a call and see what a good time might be. I'll bring the Greenland file. Cheers Phil At 12:50 25/03/2004 -0700, you wrote: Thanks Phil -- in a word, you seem to think the paper is crap. So, what can one do? Seems like it is worth putting such an opinion in print -- or doing it right. Tom. ================ Phil Jones wrote: Tom, I got the whole paper. Below is how to do it. This comes from being on the Climatic Change editorial board. As an ex-member you can use it if you don't download everything. The fact that the copy I produced is no longer in my bag is indicative. It's now in the pile to be filed. It has the words, this is wrong, this is crap in red on several pages. There was a lot of unwarranted speculation, many of the correlations (those in the abstract) come after filtering both series with a 5-year running mean !! Abstract didn't say that - seems important when using the NAO. Also, it said that a most promising NAO reconstructions was Appenzeller et al. ! This has no correlation with real world NAO that I could find, nor any relationship with Ed Cook's or Jurg Luterbacher's. Cheers Phil Access to the journal is now available and easier than ever via Kluwer's own website. Therefore as of 1st August 2003, your free access to the journal via a third party service, Ingenta, will come to an end. Naturally, as members of the Editorial Board, your free access will continue though the Kluwer site. Below you will find your new access codes for the free electronic version. These codes are personal to you and care should be taken against discovery and use by others. > Go to the journal's homepage at [1]http://www.kluweronline.com/issn/0165-0009 > click on 'Journal contents', > and then click on the issue you wish to access. > When you wish to look at an article, you will be asked for a username and password: Username: climboard Password: ILIM0009 > You can now select the papers from the online version of the journal and view them in a PDF. At 09:58 25/03/2004 -0700, you wrote: Phil, What do you think of this? Tom. ================= -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Interesting Abtstract Date: Mon, 22 Mar 2004 08:34:57 -0700 From: Joel Smith [2] To: Tom Wigley (E-mail) [3] CC: Jane Leggett (E-mail) [4] Tom, Relevant to our discussion about rapid melting of the Greeland Ice Sheet. Joel Climatic Change 63 (1-2): 201-221, March 2004 Global Warming and the Greenland Ice Sheet Petr Chylek Space and Remote Sensing Sciences, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop D436, Los Alamos, NM 87545, and Department of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, U.S.A. E-mail: [5]chylek@lanl.gov <[6]mailto:chylek@lanl.gov>; Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada B3H 3J5 Jason E. Box Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, U.S.A. Glen Lesins Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada B3H 3J5 Abstract The Greenland coastal temperatures have followed the early 20th century global warming trend. Since 1940, however, the Greenland coastal stations data have undergone predominantly a cooling trend. At the summit of the Greenland ice sheet the summer average temperature has decreased at the rate of 2.2 °C per decade since the beginning of the measurements in 1987. This suggests that the Greenland ice sheet and coastal regions are not following the current global warming trend. A considerable and rapid warming over all of coastal Greenland occurred in the 1920s when the average annual surface air temperature rose between 2 and 4 °C in less than ten years (at some stations the increase in winter temperature was as high as 6 °C). This rapid warming, at a time when the change in anthropogenic production of greenhouse gases was well below the current level, suggests a high natural variability in the regional climate. High anticorrelations (r = -0.84 to -0.93) between the NAO (North Atlantic Oscillation) index and Greenland temperature time series suggest a physical connection between these processes. Therefore, the future changes in the NAO and Northern Annular Mode may be of critical consequence to the future temperature forcing of the Greenland ice sheet melt rates. Joel B. Smith Stratus Consulting Inc. P.O. Box 4059 Boulder, CO 80306-4059 USA Tel: 1-303-381-8218 Fax: 1-303-381-8200 [7]jsmith@stratusconsulting.com [8]www.stratusconsulting.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [9]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1236. 2004-03-26 11:30:25 ______________________________________________________ cc: 'Mike Hulme' date: Fri, 26 Mar 2004 11:30:25 -0800 (PST) from: Nathan Gillett subject: RE: gu23wld0098.dat dataset to: Mark New Dear Mark, Thanks very much for your reply regarding the precip data - and thanks again for providing the data! I am indeed using an optimal fingerprinting methodology, and as you suggest, the statistical model does not currently include an estimate of observational uncertainty. However, I'll certainly bear this issue in mind - I'm going to talking about some results of this work at a meeting with Phil Jones, and other people who have worked on the issue of observational error in detection next month. So if I decide to take this further I'll get back in contact. For the record - the precip data contains a detectable volcanic signal, but not detectable anthropogenic signal, at least using the methodology I chose. I now have a paper submitted to GRL on the topic - if it's published I'll send you a reprint (or you can get a preprint from http://climate.uvic.ca/people/gillett/publications/). Cheers, Nathan > Hi Nathan, > > These data are really Mike's baby (that is different to the CRU 0.5 > degree data that I was involved in). > > I do however have a comment on using these Mike's gridded data in > detection/attribution work. > > It is important to realise that gridded precipitation data is far more > sensitive to poor station coverage than temperature and precip. Many of > the grid points "with data" in Mike's dataset arise from a single > station; many others from averaging of only two or three stations; and > still others from a gradual increase in the number of stations thru > time. Thus the variance of the grid-point time-series can be biased by > these sampling issues, with gridpoints with low station numbers having > an apparently higher variance. Similarly, gridpoints with few stations > are associated with larger standard errors. > > Ideally one would want to use an estimate of the sampling error, and to > adjust for station density dependent variance biases, in the statistical > model you use for detection/attribution. I did some preliminary work on > error estimates a few years ago, based on the methodology used by Phil > Jones for temperature [Jones, P.D., T.J. Osborn, and K.R. Briffa, > Estimating sampling errors in large scale temperature averages, 10, > 2548-2568, 1997.], but never pursued it beyond some prelimiary analysis. > It seems that is is possible to estimate SE of grid point precip > averages, and you may want to look into this if getting a handle of > observational error if you can inlcude this in the optimal > fingerprinting (assuming you are using OF) statistical model. I seem to > remember that most OF schemes to date do not include observational error > in the statistical model, but concentrate on using climate model control > run data to estimate climate-noise (probably the larger error > component). > > Let me know if you want to pursue this further...this may be the > stimulus I need to continue with the observational error estimates! > > Mark > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Nathan Gillett [mailto:gillett@ocean.seos.uvic.ca] > > Sent: Wednesday, March 10, 2004 8:09 PM > > To: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; mark.new@geog.ox.ac.uk > > Subject: gu23wld0098.dat dataset > > > > > > Dear Mike, Mark, > > I obtained a copy of your gu23wld0098.dat precipitation > > dataset from Peter Stott at the Hadley Centre (he had a > > version in pp format, which was easy for me to read). I'm > > currently using this data for a detection and attribution > > study. I've added the appropriate acknowldegement, and I'll > > send you a preprint of the paper once its ready to submit. > > Any comments or suggestions on the use of this data for > > detection and attribution would be welcome. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Nathan > > > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > ++++++++++ > > Mailing address: Courier address: > > > > Nathan Gillett Nathan Gillett > > School of Earth and Ocean Sciences School of Earth and > > Ocean Sciences > > University of Victoria at Gordon Head > > Complex, Room 377a > > PO Box 3055 University of Victoria > > Victoria, BC, V8W 3P6 3964 Gordon Head Road > > Canada Victoria, BC, V8N 3X3, Canada > > > > Tel: +1 250 472 4013 Email: gillett@uvic.ca > > Fax: +1 250 472 4004 > http://climate.uvic.ca/people/gillett > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 602. 2004-03-26 15:55:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Mar 26 15:55:13 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: GAIA AND GLOBAL CHANGE 2 - 5 June 2004 to: Jesjl@aol.com Dear Jim and Sandy, Many thanks for inviting me to this event in June. This sounds a really wonderful event at a wonderful place. Unfortunately, my schedule of activities around early June will not allow me to attend, but I see that several of my colleagues from UEA or from the Tyndall Centre hope to be there so I am sure I will benefit from the event, even if vicariously. Best wishes, Mike At 04:56 19/01/2004 -0500, you wrote: Dear Prof Hulme This is to confirm that the Gaia and Global Change conference will run from 9 am on Thursday 3rd June to 6 pm on Saturday the 5th, with arrival and registration on Wednesday afternoon the 2nd June. A splendid group of people, specialists in their field, have agreed to come and share their expertise, and there should be ample time for discussions. Members of the public will be welcome to join us for lunch and participate in the afternoon programme on the final day. It would help us in the planning if you could confirm a) you are able to come and, if you are, b) whether you could arrive on the Wednesday afternoon, and c) your full mailing address, preferred title, and how you want yourself described in the list of participants. We hope to send you a draft programme in the next week or so. It already looks like an exciting meeting and we look forward to your joining in the lively exchanges. With best wishes Jim and Sandy Lovelock 1135. 2004-03-30 13:32:19 ______________________________________________________ cc: Martin Manning date: Tue, 30 Mar 2004 13:32:19 -0700 from: IPCC-WG1 subject: IPCC Workshop on Describing Scientific Uncertainties, Ireland, to: IPCC WG1 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------070603000500030508000100 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Colleague, Please find attached a letter of invitation to attend the IPCC Workshop on Describing Scientific Uncertainties in Climate Change to Support Analysis of Risk and of Options, to be held on 11-13 May 2004 in Maynooth (near Dublin), Ireland. A draft program for the workshop and the Concept Paper for the AR4 Uncertainties and Risk Cross-Cutting Theme are also attached. We would be very grateful if you would accept this invitation and, if so, could you please confirm your willingness to do so by 14 April 2004. Further logistical information and meeting documents can be found on the closed meeting website at http://ipcc-wg1.ucar.edu/meeting/URW/restricted, with user name 'URW' and password 'Maynooth'. Please contact us at ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov to confirm you attendance, if you have any difficulty opening the files, if you require an invitation addressed to you personally for visa purposes, or if you have any other questions. Best regards, WGI TSU ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WG1 Technical Support Unit NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5628/5686 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --------------070603000500030508000100 Content-Type: application/octet-stream; x-mac-type="0"; x-mac-creator="0"; name="UncertaintyConcept_Sep05.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="UncertaintyConcept_Sep05.pdf" JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjQyNiAwIG9iajw8L0hbNzQ5IDM5Ml0vTGluZWFyaXplZCAxL0Ug MTE1NjMvTCA5NjYwMC9OIDE0L08gNDMwL1QgODgwMzI+Pg1lbmRvYmoNICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgDQp4cmVmDQo0MjYgMjINCjAwMDAwMDAwMTYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTMyNiAw MDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAwNzQ5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDE2MzUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAw MTc3NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAyMTA5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDI4MTIgMDAwMDAgbg0K MDAwMDAwMzIzOCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzNDc4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDM3MjQgMDAw MDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMzgwMSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzODQ1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQ0 MzggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNDQ3NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA1MTM1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAw MDAwMDU3NTcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNjM5MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA2OTgyIDAwMDAw IG4NCjAwMDAwMDc1OTIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwODIxMCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA4ODkz IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDExNDEgMDAwMDAgbg0KdHJhaWxlcg0KPDwvU2l6ZSA0NDgvUHJl diA4ODAyMC9YUmVmU3RtIDExNDEvUm9vdCA0MjcgMCBSL0luZm8gNTIgMCBSL0lEWzwyOGVj MzA5N2UzMjEwZWVmNmViNjQ1N2IwNTYyNzk0OT48MjNmYjYyMTVmNjIxNTM0MDhkMTZjYWI5 OWNmMDM0NDU+XT4+DQpzdGFydHhyZWYNCjANCiUlRU9GDQogICAgICAgICAgDQo0MjggMCBv Ymo8PC9MZW5ndGggMjk4L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9DIDM1Ny9MIDM0MS9PIDMyNS9T IDI0OT4+c3RyZWFtDQp42mJgYGBiYGC5zcDKwMDxjYGXAQF4gWKsDCwMHA1MYL4Aw7uJJwMV Zh2RWJzy/2STg+WXvpiKb0oMDN58JUs+eIWVLgErY2RJkJuk8TZyghvjKSOOA3Z6jvFsjJeF OBYb8NcIhB9sKLnPIuiWIBfSuxooa5XfsaQJKOGqIvohQWZxJwuQUOhhnlL9rHSeQNTNhgKQ gQ0MDILGHUDSBeoyDyBmNoC507ijA8g1BsqzeID5QJYxUJugoACIi8PRQCDLwMj2DEgLgdkg oMLAy+zh5WomkZDG7MGqwCGYwcDySGWhNsca90NuIlaTmsS4FPSZ2ZsSbvMkGDkWaQcchjlC g4FRv5QBHJgMfUCsx8Do0gjlWwOxFgOjATOQZmFgEKmDaAEIMAAAz1FPDQplbmRzdHJlYW0N ZW5kb2JqDTQ0NyAwIG9iajw8L1NpemUgNDI2L0xlbmd0aCAzNS9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNv ZGUvRGVjb2RlUGFybXM8PC9Db2x1bW5zIDMvUHJlZGljdG9yIDEyPj4vV1sxIDEgMV0vVHlw ZS9YUmVmL0luZGV4WzUzIDM3M10+PnN0cmVhbQ0KeNpiYtJiYGJgYBzFgwUzzh0Ng9H4GMWj 8UEuBggwALYKBmINCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDI3IDAgb2JqPDwvUGFnZXMgNDggMCBS L091dGxpbmVzIDQwIDAgUi9UeXBlL0NhdGFsb2cvUGFnZUxhYmVscyA0NiAwIFIvU3RydWN0 VHJlZVJvb3QgNTMgMCBSL01ldGFkYXRhIDUxIDAgUi9PQ1Byb3BlcnRpZXM8PC9EPDwvT3Jk ZXJbXS9SQkdyb3Vwc1tdPj4vT0NHc1s0MjkgMCBSXT4+L1BpZWNlSW5mbzw8L01hcmtlZFBE Rjw8L0xhc3RNb2RpZmllZChEOjIwMDMwOTA3MDUwNDE0KT4+Pj4vTGFzdE1vZGlmaWVkKEQ6 MjAwMzA5MDcwNTA0MTQpL01hcmtJbmZvPDwvTWFya2VkIHRydWUvTGV0dGVyc3BhY2VGbGFn cyAwPj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDI5IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9PQ0cvTmFtZShIZWFkZXJGb290ZXIp L1VzYWdlPDwvQ3JlYXRvckluZm88PC9DcmVhdG9yKEFjcm9iYXQgUERGTWFrZXIgNi4wIGZv ciBXb3JkKT4+L1BhZ2VFbGVtZW50PDwvU3ViVHlwZS9IRj4+Pj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDMwIDAg b2JqPDwvQ29udGVudHNbNDM3IDAgUiA0MzkgMCBSIDQ0MCAwIFIgNDQxIDAgUiA0NDIgMCBS IDQ0MyAwIFIgNDQ0IDAgUiA0NDUgMCBSXS9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDQ5IDAgUi9Sb3Rh dGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vUmVzb3Vy Y2VzPDwvQ29sb3JTcGFjZTw8L0NTMCA0MzggMCBSPj4vRm9udDw8L1RUMCA0MzEgMCBSL1RU MSA0MzIgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBS Pj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMCA0MzYgMCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnRzIDA+Pg1lbmRv YmoNNDMxIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNl Rm9udC9UaW1lc05ld1JvbWFuUFNNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMjI4L1N1YnR5 cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNDMzIDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjUwIDAgMCAwIDAg ODMzIDAgMCAzMzMgMzMzIDAgMCAyNTAgMzMzIDI1MCAyNzggNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDI3OCAyNzggMCAwIDAgNDQ0IDAgNzIyIDY2NyA2Njcg NzIyIDYxMSA1NTYgNzIyIDcyMiAzMzMgMCA3MjIgNjExIDg4OSA3MjIgNzIyIDU1NiAwIDY2 NyA1NTYgNjExIDcyMiA3MjIgOTQ0IDcyMiAwIDYxMSAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA0NDQgNTAwIDQ0 NCA1MDAgNDQ0IDMzMyA1MDAgNTAwIDI3OCAyNzggNTAwIDI3OCA3NzggNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAg NTAwIDMzMyAzODkgMjc4IDUwMCA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDAgNDQ0IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMzMzIDMzMyA0NDQgNDQ0IDAgNTAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA0NDRdPj4NZW5k b2JqDTQzMiAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9XaW5BbnNpRW5jb2RpbmcvQmFz ZUZvbnQvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTLUJvbGRNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTIx L1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNDM0IDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjUwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMjUwIDAgMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUw MCA1MDAgMCAwIDMzMyAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgMCA3MjIgMCAwIDAgNzc4IDAgMzg5IDAg MCAwIDAgMCA3NzggNjExIDAgNzIyIDU1NiA2NjcgNzIyIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCA1MDAgNTU2IDQ0NCA1NTYgNDQ0IDMzMyA1MDAgNTU2IDI3OCAwIDU1NiAyNzggODMzIDU1 NiA1MDAgNTU2IDAgNDQ0IDM4OSAzMzMgNTU2IDUwMCA3MjIgMCA1MDBdPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQz MyAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEJCb3hbLTU2OCAtMzA3IDIwMDAg MTAwN10vRm9udE5hbWUvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTTVQvRmxhZ3MgMzQvU3RlbVYgODIvQ2Fw SGVpZ2h0IDY1Ni9YSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNjZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvSXRhbGljQW5n bGUgMC9Gb250RmFtaWx5KFRpbWVzIE5ldyBSb21hbikvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0Zv bnRXZWlnaHQgNDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQzNCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3Iv Rm9udEJCb3hbLTU1OCAtMzA3IDIwMDAgMTAyNl0vRm9udE5hbWUvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBT LUJvbGRNVC9GbGFncyAzNC9TdGVtViAxMzYvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY1Ni9YSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNj ZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMC9Gb250RmFtaWx5KFRpbWVzIE5l dyBSb21hbikvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWlnaHQgNzAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQz NSAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRXh0R1N0YXRlL1NBIGZhbHNlL09QIGZhbHNlL1NNIDAuMDIvb3Ag ZmFsc2UvT1BNIDE+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDM2IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9PQ01EL09DR3MgNDI5IDAg Uj4+DWVuZG9iag00MzcgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNTIzL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+ c3RyZWFtDQpIiYyTzW7bMBCE73qKPbaHUrv8E1kEAWwlKHoQYiTMKchBdWRbbSMZMpu0ffqS chzbreT0IpKCdvbb0TCddL5elHMPZ2ep+7WuIJ2Vy7opfd02kE6n7U+4y5AZDZklZjLNOZAm RkagBYMZ01IKBffpxPtyvqoe4C517Rruz8+nFzkk6VUOaZEj9CeEZUJQh9efbsJ+k0xdkjqH QOAWCTJE1ODm8GG3fQYEcBsgjOvvcHIdEA8rxmWHppjSKMA9Ju8U3FRrXz2+d1+TS3fcYF9I pJhBS/a4+EvVAcdweKm+LAJ0/0hn0aIi/3wRBF5m22rTATx/hScR4Ukwa7Y9+x3JYF3AVobh rucE8raZB2aYlevQf9F24FcVTK4l5F272UD+w/u6WYJbVY/VxyO2Aywax9p7StoOcXFuGVc2 C2iB0BqU1LPdBrDOl3Xj62oDZfMA1/XmWwTAKIm91qupQutdPbd9/RgrP2b95/dwG4KlrCXI eMasREEn9cT/65FkFPTMST05qNd7aff5tMfjc9LMCBsihciERKn6HkUZ7lgDRdk08SdGE4s6 3JTvMKt87ccQ1DDCgO374bTRTElU4uRw+g2z4qUKchZ0xlkmY3pOqGWjsSOKsAecmQAdkm84 qq3m1VPVPdXVc5Q+iBHnTHBlsr++HiMw404NDSVVDMAbmnZQE/4IMAD3GypoDQplbmRzdHJl YW0NZW5kb2JqDTQzOCAwIG9ialsvSUNDQmFzZWQgNDQ2IDAgUl0NZW5kb2JqDTQzOSAwIG9i ajw8L0xlbmd0aCA1OTEvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJdFPLbtswELwL 6D/ssT2EISVKlIAgQF6HHgIUrXrrhaHWNhuGckXKqf++SzlxEhaGYVuP3dmZ2SFnnHPVQW/g jL9eP4MogdOH/gRvWFt3XQdNJVgleSOhfyo+X3nQIWAIT1/638W7+qZiQnGpsnr0EcYVGGez hlLUTMi2yxt0RDAb7dcIwVj0BmHCP7OdMIDRE65mB2b0wQ446WhHn+DjBiHj88ZfKFZLrsQC 73CHLrUs4NGurIHZE1aI2g/WrwlLR9DbrbM0MY6gnXsd8Yh7sCHM9OLXJzPucMKBLYOTh0Ic 7UyXJ9zkFVPEpl3Y/CR5U9SWiBCmXmUa2opVoqll1vVfmWKlauoyK0MTkx4zTxMpdXvQO22d fnB4FP8RqJKKdbIWOUuyiNyfXQzgEYdkygMeZXP1LkWnZNdtR9C8bQ7M/m4diSYo41BPiZof wHp41vvwsoDdaIe06NUc0pJTAQXPhgjb0Vmzz+IkZUlbbjqZjdKPtNql+1Q+atVQEHlXLfV+ 9Gdhi8ZqR7MCPG/QH/OW7BzoXWJ0AJ1seISMStUoprqqrTNonZUpOjFVU7Y5A73GXByvGW/a KieLWZngjL6tyBHjIaR3fXF3fwPF+Te4uDi/v/l6SzbA5eX1bXp484ODCQcsoIT44rovzvs+ 3fargqct85P7bUo6w4cjdnKWeJ3FYZ2Bp/DUbzmqT86RLa2ZNC6TejqTV98lhM04uwEeZku/ FJbthDs7zhSlCXXM10NgXS0o2x/BMjMrUbKyk6X8WAb/BBgAACpT4g0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVu ZG9iag00NDAgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNTUyL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFt DQpIiZRUwW4bIRC9R+o/zDE9FAELu0tzqnLKrQcfeyEs8RIR2AJr13/fYa06MVEqRT4Yizfz 3rx5+DaUDPEJ1mBsKtqFcgIX4OHn/T0ku8SE1193zzeUUMoog52Bb5fzERgHih/8YrQno1RK gewEGQRjEnYvN7c6TKBztjljP28POhQI9gjeFZt0WZOtfGV29T4v1hQCDwWOznt4xLuXyv5K IygnvaJqbGiq0tq6RHhqKmRPqGJj11SsDaznFdbKT2W26eIAHdTFge38gQOcEiUY51sLG2aN 7uKMFiZ7sD4uzVCcCcI7zsZ3laXuRoOJIbtc6u/HteCy0KqSnCnuYCGXk7cVN9lsknt0Yf8q +I3ej+XSgTDBuo2zqsxxTSi4rs7MOmmDq7oOibMZpjVVqlpwXnAzVacEkUPXyWuCOsSSosEC 8sbYN75+pFOojnTYZtj6/FjLHFOGPMfVTzUrNhgUrvd2whh8B/tn8XrLloVwTto2w2STP1Xl 82mJZf71xaL4z4ZcDIpIwYS4hDy3UcVLIpQYW/DSwCStMEz0Ncy7JsisZ4RJxrsGuM2CG1jf pUpiYyr+T88521AtfXGYuTtwE+6rVcJHfIR0kO1kJ8hGJ+PwPyQm+L1qX48OpaHBR1dmmHTR d1uwPpVQ0cv6JuX5WSRr4j64fH5S/p3vo6q560VT5orehqopaK3CHfC+Ru+6JE7Wo/LZGZQe IcTyb83wV4ABAG+NXZMNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDQxIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDU2 NC9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIl0VE1v4yAQvUfa/zDHVmoJYIxBqnro x2EPlXqwtJdciD1u3HXtrLEb5d/v4OzmgyTiguDNmzczD4QETktISLRg2miRgNIpy5RIJeRf s5vxNv+ciSNYdhHWuAHBNQ2s+65A79FDCOSMc64hLyg638CBR3DNTGqtBZUKZonHTjxr7Css hmbLpvjXfPb69gyz+Ts8PMzfnn++hODHx6cXOnzKZ/M8JzrIqxkPSS7yJ4YJJbSe+K+yJpdZ g/7MBu77/f5KHVKxRIlMTXl+nbZNCMO4kYmIYKsIRpcEk0kEwx6/sYd15329bBDGtsB+cHU7 1NRov+rGpoQlwp/R0VFVYwmjr9sP2CCNpMSqbukoynVQLjhLlTBiN4EwwHLsiXjpPIV1LfTY 4DdRQ1MP2LuBbhm8990njaruWg+kpINhhVCN4TJIWvwIomizOTjhqJFX+5hYHXxlzKSmd+0H Bn7YrOpiNeXA6rQSKSSzmdUqij2DaWYJkUYwqsFDF4OVYeRycs0pGBpX/D5HG0Voq2P19Bqw rIvBLWvq3BYWN8XKdX5xe3c0wm2obt+ibN8imV1tkZHhydidpb9iq2kmuFQRqivJCmSJO3At jaXA1vV1B877MSKQqWKZybiMGNYRTPMJlkawnSFcMAHuq0r3VaUqmnwiFDMmFB6lc2Q0bKg7 Jf4zNYOcxj/06IZIswpiEnOmGWOYpvfFVZyLnN1V0Yd1/397ZQba0rcieRII4K8AAwBDf0n5 DQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQ0MiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA1MjEvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRl RGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJlJTLbtswEEX3+opZpovSfEsEggDNY5FFgKLQD9ASbbF2KIGi 4vrvS8ptHBF2gEALEdSdM8Ph1dxMrjE+aOuCNSNYB6Ez8OMXh7Hrp30L9vVb/bsgFHB84ouW HEmGaQVMKkQ4xQzq1+Jm8P2bmYPf9H4y0G9gZ46wsa61bjvC+ggJhBHGuFRQN/D9fX2AM59g iSqhlAImBGKckne8TSQADVlJpCwRUUywZUifqSqWVJwvVd7A4E1jRwNN74L5E2DTe2jTlu1d notxjBiRlVhSdK4SSApF5FK1S/Vr184ZxuCnJkzetB8a86EvV9vCCRKRWJ0SD7Ezuuni3YUe vB13ecU0Rgquoj6LzGSEoGqueKFyemtyIGeooqykmdTksmgPKQnPiQHNB36qi6eXByhWP+H2 dvXy8PwIUXt3d/8YN+/rYlXXkQP1psCpK3jZjxL/bwctUckpFTP8KlksyeREvsQj6XSUfo6T F3HzxTFyvsS0vlw1jt9jllNLCIJnF3zfRkMkz13LWn69PbSSyX9UfX6e6jI5nWH+V+NKMHYt R0nT/TI556g7O6ZfqTFDgEEPxoNNgyUY10avR5eavV73XgcDB30c/5k/OnSJZ1ihOF0wz/hp Rh0623RwHl3H3PScCqSwwjILtrlMIVoSLjLZtguwNnEI6H2Agw1dSppC4a8AAwB1uDoODQpl bmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQ0MyAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA1NDAvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVj b2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJfFRBbtswELznFXtMgJQgJVIkj0aAor0Vho+50NK6ZqOIAknX9e+7 UtSkouvCBxPC7Oxwdpaccc4b2LXAGVd0OIOogNOP/jRnRllroVKGaVnJGnavd/f5iDBGHF10 2YcBwgGmT1+/PT3B53CK+QiblDCl14fdj7sPuspoYql5yYdDhgk5KZC1WGuoecN4M2lcF21x DDHD8/1mK58fGGxg75JvJ2FFWykVERspCgafEFwXxowdHDHiHw1ciMUPofQtQ6RkVlZqIaL7 uwwOTgkP6+aiFswY2awrTj2UOGmY5EapNTAUKCVnlFyj2lO64tOaNTRQ/X8+U8+oomuEHJFm O3yH09BizM4P+QLnxSBR27UtlW2YJl8KGt/3sEfIAdowJN9hhGM4gyenCrU0Exqy0cW9rlCG cQpRvUZhmxNEn17A/St1iltmeF068VfojLw1ZRqeoAIzV7ihW9oMrr8knx4pNmTPHP7sc4+0 CUXiJfmrlFYF1VvJsUxqZTmrpTEF+iOZXC/JpAuJcgaWNZLCWxR32Ps90qZif4HeDy/prfl5 nkqLY04MvoQz/sT4+LECcmlExt0yR2gSWzXq/U1IbRivPRCVZVxb3RQVJGNenNIEoRumGkpE gUcg+BAyUBZx6GhpKVj4azrTp3eH7CT803y8ekqEYlpYq0vtYbbEUeant2w1Y0prwv7AYOsI E2fg1At+CzAAomdHrQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag00NDQgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNTQ4 L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiXSUTW/bMAyG7/kVPG5Ap+jDsiSg6KEf hx2KDZj/gOoojVbXNiw5Wf79aHvoEjaBD3aCRyRf8qU4E8ZxB9UBhASOD74MZ1Y750ByxXQh jYTqffVl+7X6vTqhCmbFZ6o7pyy/SNVjgpiga2ETfBPbVzjEvIOxrcOQfWzz8QZiTqEhSaXV zBilDYkHHiaQM855CVUNHIUZoktxwQrlXEEO7+LrrjlC3b2fJ8M0zFqhLOF7gpVqxiTBmvAH ctfH+gZ8u4Fdd4C88xlIlsKVrJRa0Cz+HNNYvCuNVgQ7wkv4r32SXMO3j++LYxXWMVNIO5/P Q/A5bCC2cPDHtJTohwBjCtuxgW03wBDTG2rwzTHFxOZsT9Xq6fkBVuufcHu7fn74/gjCwd3d /SP+eV+t1lWFSaHarvg8jmulGM0clmKWKV6JLPnlyJNK92/atiiu6i0lE4XEuU9JfrQB+nHo uxSg2wKa723y34n1cGqLZHQofkZqCyWY1toJErgfun244CJbMKN5WRKcYk4x5xSn2NjG2ueI m/IS8iGEFuqGVqQFZ1rhnpGzONgPawixNEqW6mqfCstUofhirFTH0OaYcprt23d5+umbyRgD ri7dTIX1c8EtCYOGCmguSuPtIW3pDKE7uu58xkqCDaQBEpuHDdCCcH5RL8vpUjjVLJ29KHpu NFaMt4FvYZpo3AQGv8I+DCg9thFbkOM+zM6YosNfAQYAUnJDOw0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9i ag00NDUgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNjEzL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpI iXRTy27bMBC8+yv2mAAtxZdkCQgCxG6OQYtWQA9JDixNW2wU0SApu+rXdyU/ahMIBEiUtI+Z 2VlKKKUV1BooYaJiUO+BcaB44WNOSZlXVQVMSJJLMUa+z27s+239e/Y/rBREyoqlYVvvdgZi Y6APBtwadJtmsoqRvJCSJ6kqGtCN6jYGgram0wZUt4IxmSJiRtkJsrxGLBgjVFRVmRRcGdXC 3sYGeizmo7JdHMB2E7yta60eAPFqE8KxC+cs/0gNTslcClZMpZGkB2+06SIMRvkAjULedoUf 7NqaFXgb3hC/aodgw4kDLQ4UOKtkIrugBSkwQiadQAVQo5jrvoW100hp65AIvNwYsiHw81pc OeeE0aoskjK2bd0+XArK8d9HXBFLJQWXU+rSdZ1p20/AKRUvtwR+9LqBldmZ1m2T2XIuCStK JpMaKEvAlGA8qqRiHGU6i5IfRKGcl+lgsQafNLmq5jpYe5e0FnlOZCF5Cn+atupj43BKaMjx 9eG7HHXF4wDKm7PH6PxoMSo+8kElCJNilA5rt/bNtANEN/poh9M/DWrT25UaHYxQG7c/GfDs 5aOVcVDp+gkmSVmOSK46TdbVqoNf05J4paPx9i8aDf2sQLsuRN/raHcHNo/17PFpCbPswaMh MRru7rJ62BrIvqmN7VS0CC1bLNwfeB7JFTDuTl5whlYUuEUyLyCnBGXEfXvNHmJUusF+z9nC xeje4fX+fvFlbPF1CdnTksL0tqhnWV0jFajXF57/fDqmomLfknBJxWFYR+xXVS7sNUdNUBx2 lcQgA3TcJe3pBv8EGADuAT7QDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQ0NiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0 aCAyNTc1L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9OIDMvQWx0ZXJuYXRlL0RldmljZVJHQj4+c3Ry ZWFtDQpIiZyWeVRTdxbHf2/JnpCVsMNjDVuAsAaQNWxhkR0EUQhJCAESQkjYBUFEBRRFRISq lTLWbXRGT0WdLq5jrQ7WferSA/Uw6ug4tBbXjp0XOEedTmem0+8f7/c593fv793fvfed8wCg J6WqtdUwCwCN1qDPSozFFhUUYqQJAAMKIAIRADJ5rS4tOyEH4JLGS7Ba3An8i55eB5BpvSJM ysAw8P+JLdfpDQBAGTgHKJS1cpw7ca6qN+hM9hmceaWVJoZRE+vxBHG2NLFqnr3nfOY52sQK jVaBsylnnUKjMPFpnFfXGZU4I6k4d9WplfU4X8XZpcqoUeP83BSrUcpqAUDpJrtBKS/H2Q9n uj4nS4LzAgDIdNU7XPoOG5QNBtOlJNW6Rr1aVW7A3OUemCg0VIwlKeurlAaDMEMmr5TpFZik WqOTaRsBmL/znDim2mJ4kYNFocHBQn8f0TuF+q+bv1Cm3s7Tk8y5nkH8C29tP+dXPQqAeBav zfq3ttItAIyvBMDy5luby/sAMPG+Hb74zn34pnkpNxh0Yb6+9fX1Pmql3MdU0Df6nw6/QO+8 z8d03JvyYHHKMpmxyoCZ6iavrqo26rFanUyuxIQ/HeJfHfjzeXhnKcuUeqUWj8jDp0ytVeHt 1irUBnW1FlNr/1MTf2XYTzQ/17i4Y68Br9gHsC7yAPK3CwDl0gBStA3fgd70LZWSBzLwNd/h 3vzczwn691PhPtOjVq2ai5Nk5WByo75ufs/0WQICoAIm4AErYA+cgTsQAn8QAsJBNIgHySAd 5IACsBTIQTnQAD2oBy2gHXSBHrAebALDYDsYA7vBfnAQjIOPwQnwR3AefAmugVtgEkyDh2AG PAWvIAgiQQyIC1lBDpAr5AX5Q2IoEoqHUqEsqAAqgVSQFjJCLdAKqAfqh4ahHdBu6PfQUegE dA66BH0FTUEPoO+glzAC02EebAe7wb6wGI6BU+AceAmsgmvgJrgTXgcPwaPwPvgwfAI+D1+D J+GH8CwCEBrCRxwRISJGJEg6UoiUIXqkFelGBpFRZD9yDDmLXEEmkUfIC5SIclEMFaLhaBKa i8rRGrQV7UWH0V3oYfQ0egWdQmfQ1wQGwZbgRQgjSAmLCCpCPaGLMEjYSfiIcIZwjTBNeEok EvlEATGEmEQsIFYQm4m9xK3EA8TjxEvEu8RZEolkRfIiRZDSSTKSgdRF2kLaR/qMdJk0TXpO ppEdyP7kBHIhWUvuIA+S95A/JV8m3yO/orAorpQwSjpFQWmk9FHGKMcoFynTlFdUNlVAjaDm UCuo7dQh6n7qGept6hMajeZEC6Vl0tS05bQh2u9on9OmaC/oHLonXUIvohvp6+gf0o/Tv6I/ YTAYboxoRiHDwFjH2M04xfia8dyMa+ZjJjVTmLWZjZgdNrts9phJYboyY5hLmU3MQeYh5kXm IxaF5caSsGSsVtYI6yjrBmuWzWWL2OlsDbuXvYd9jn2fQ+K4ceI5Ck4n5wPOKc5dLsJ15kq4 cu4K7hj3DHeaR+QJeFJeBa+H91veBG/GnGMeaJ5n3mA+Yv6J+SQf4bvxpfwqfh//IP86/6WF nUWMhdJijcV+i8sWzyxtLKMtlZbdlgcsr1m+tMKs4q0qrTZYjVvdsUatPa0zreutt1mfsX5k w7MJt5HbdNsctLlpC9t62mbZNtt+YHvBdtbO3i7RTme3xe6U3SN7vn20fYX9gP2n9g8cuA6R DmqHAYfPHP6KmWMxWBU2hJ3GZhxtHZMcjY47HCccXzkJnHKdOpwOON1xpjqLncucB5xPOs+4 OLikubS47HW56UpxFbuWu252Pev6zE3glu+2ym3c7b7AUiAVNAn2Cm67M9yj3GvcR92vehA9 xB6VHls9vvSEPYM8yz1HPC96wV7BXmqvrV6XvAneod5a71HvG0K6MEZYJ9wrnPLh+6T6dPiM +zz2dfEt9N3ge9b3tV+QX5XfmN8tEUeULOoQHRN95+/pL/cf8b8awAhICGgLOBLwbaBXoDJw W+Cfg7hBaUGrgk4G/SM4JFgfvD/4QYhLSEnIeyE3xDxxhrhX/HkoITQ2tC3049AXYcFhhrCD YX8PF4ZXhu8Jv79AsEC5YGzB3QinCFnEjojJSCyyJPL9yMkoxyhZ1GjUN9HO0YrondH3Yjxi KmL2xTyO9YvVx34U+0wSJlkmOR6HxCXGdcdNxHPic+OH479OcEpQJexNmEkMSmxOPJ5ESEpJ 2pB0Q2onlUt3S2eSQ5KXJZ9OoadkpwynfJPqmapPPZYGpyWnbUy7vdB1oXbheDpIl6ZvTL+T IcioyfhDJjEzI3Mk8y9ZoqyWrLPZ3Ozi7D3ZT3Nic/pybuW65xpzT+Yx84ryduc9y4/L78+f XOS7aNmi8wXWBeqCI4WkwrzCnYWzi+MXb1o8XRRU1FV0fYlgScOSc0utl1Yt/aSYWSwrPlRC KMkv2VPygyxdNiqbLZWWvlc6I5fIN8sfKqIVA4oHyghlv/JeWURZf9l9VYRqo+pBeVT5YPkj tUQ9rP62Iqlie8WzyvTKDyt/rMqvOqAha0o0R7UcbaX2dLV9dUP1JZ2Xrks3WRNWs6lmRp+i 31kL1S6pPWLg4T9TF4zuxpXGqbrIupG65/V59Yca2A3ahguNno1rGu81JTT9phltljefbHFs aW+ZWhazbEcr1FraerLNua2zbXp54vJd7dT2yvY/dfh19Hd8vyJ/xbFOu87lnXdXJq7c22XW pe+6sSp81fbV6Gr16ok1AWu2rHndrej+osevZ7Dnh1557xdrRWuH1v64rmzdRF9w37b1xPXa 9dc3RG3Y1c/ub+q/uzFt4+EBbKB74PtNxZvODQYObt9M3WzcPDmU+k8ApAFb/pi4mSSZkJn8 mmia1ZtCm6+cHJyJnPedZJ3SnkCerp8dn4uf+qBpoNihR6G2oiailqMGo3aj5qRWpMelOKWp phqmi6b9p26n4KhSqMSpN6mpqhyqj6sCq3Wr6axcrNCtRK24ri2uoa8Wr4uwALB1sOqxYLHW skuywrM4s660JbSctRO1irYBtnm28Ldot+C4WbjRuUq5wro7urW7LrunvCG8m70VvY++Cr6E vv+/er/1wHDA7MFnwePCX8Lbw1jD1MRRxM7FS8XIxkbGw8dBx7/IPci8yTrJuco4yrfLNsu2 zDXMtc01zbXONs62zzfPuNA50LrRPNG+0j/SwdNE08bUSdTL1U7V0dZV1tjXXNfg2GTY6Nls 2fHadtr724DcBdyK3RDdlt4c3qLfKd+v4DbgveFE4cziU+Lb42Pj6+Rz5PzlhOYN5pbnH+ep 6DLovOlG6dDqW+rl63Dr++yG7RHtnO4o7rTvQO/M8Fjw5fFy8f/yjPMZ86f0NPTC9VD13vZt 9vv3ivgZ+Kj5OPnH+lf65/t3/Af8mP0p/br+S/7c/23//wIMAPeE8/sKDQplbmRzdHJlYW0N ZW5kb2JqDTEgMCBvYmo8PC9Db250ZW50cyAyIDAgUi9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDQ5IDAg Ui9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0v UmVzb3VyY2VzPDwvRm9udDw8L1RUMCA0MzEgMCBSL1RUMSA0MzIgMCBSL0MyXzAgMzEgMCBS Pj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVy dGllczw8L01DMCA0MzYgMCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnRzIDE+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMiAwIG9i ajw8L0xlbmd0aCAzNzk3L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiaRXXY/bthJ9 XyD/gY8bIOGSFCWRt0GAzbYo8lA0SAzch25xoZVpW11VcinZm+2v76Ekf2gse7u4QBDL3tFw eObMmZmbW98Wiyxv2YcPN7PntWM3X7JlUWVtUVfs5tOn+jv7LRXcJCy1kps0UYrJRHJpImGZ ESlPtI5i9vvNbdtm+crN2W83s3rNfv/48dOPd+zq5tc7dvPLnWDdN8GWV5IV+Pnnb3hurj7N rm5mM8Ekmy2uBBdCJGyWs/e7xycmGJs1TIrw+Te+zTyTCp8ifOxCi3mciIjN/ry6jtk3t27d n29nf1z9NBsfcHhRypgbYaUdv/zgPFMCX4a3f/oFQXf/3XwJEP1y9/lHOBjudhp8akP0eLRW heBPIk0Ex1WU6U7rYjyYmPA3FUXEKiNWMddaJ5pYVZXznH11eb2sii579YK570XTFtWSZe2A yMGPSkKYStKg1tQsCWZI9tisbVhbdzAFN0lix9dVgS1aSPLW3G1dCXZkbF5kZb3cOPbg2ifn Ktbkhatyx7JqztZ1WeTPO++nnDiBVSc8Qtri7pB6iywWTbNxTQBhA6++zYqqfWZ5vSnnjCIR xdxqpSzxQ4BXWnJlOuRHZo+OtSvHbr9qts58G45sV1nLhruSw7RQXEi8OnbiqpazEeuOCCen CddRbRKOSPFYCN1z+pxXdZ7GA4ulMtGkf2l4KkQf+WxVNLj4usOcVXXLgLSr5lACEGReeJe3 5TN+XJQbN85oOEFrQhxjeapRSeNTAjMCyk3rN3m78S7AnFXPPdqO/ZegHKfcRsrqsZeaWCVR sDJmbOUfQ8n87OvNek9BCSr3EdOAB0iE5hYO0t6DW9e+bTgNS6qIKx0pSewdNTM8NnFKzVAr ZQFW9fwK1x5Y7rOiAd6rPb5S7cKNTHpSmhGPoiBQNGj2VJQlMuW2RZs9IGlI6gl9DVcyPb1B 1oaw6sax4fLsr02B3/YZTwdlTO0kpxIIBnQi6VPw4OtsXj5z9rli2XzeCxoujBhX2TaIRlCM AlK3KPKsamG0zcCRBj/uqDK7/cru3xSwW7s82LHMu6yThD4olUQUmyGWNA2lmaoulmP9yKqs fG7A86dVka96vLzDTRFYHnQnWyIp1U4QOPu2gVkf3P2bEN6qU6CHI2DsQdymowFL4761IJru FOQaLXrjs7KrLIRQ9h0bFReO3qD8fPkcaEzyFyFrMk0jTdxm1MzyWNqUmrXOQ7cRftdUmsbh 3/y8cEWvFK5E21CGJr0oXPql/vt+/zxxRBB7IK27Iz73qfK0OUqF0omVTYl9Rs3QjG0cEasi wN8rE6iS1yDQuh008smxta+3xRydjjUbmh70mMQkhp5LzWLBLVqsuRxeFCdcpTKWxMwH2fzP 2azFx/jeqf9dSJsxHaYKnXGXtg9A3gD+6CO8T/WVSapLkZx4uu5T01O7WRXr/awwLsk580Xz ONCRIpVoHsdxRF2j3/5wFoDk1QAgesyQJn4JgPSIntMAHHvqAGghWi2lZxyDnqmRxJ72Ecxe qF0VEbMqDCnE1ChuFChPTEdQD8L2+cvdHUPb93N2O4l5qnkkU3RTEh3O/do1B3Z/DXW+f3s+ BelrUxCjf2BMNfqFFAyN/P3+eSIJI1/XTX0iDglPrU6oIUUfU5iMUH7EjC0dZnWo6NC8u2ae gcLovyuQe+6a3BcPQWGPwP/hHFLm1Uihuykl0uT/JuvI0xmcTKqo4RROyiaGmEEdl0vXtGh2 feMG/fq2O1n+J4Uf8yRO6NlUIdEUrLVCEbNnVjmcu58coOENJNt3UnSetfbVuUgwqRuRviwc FxrbLhvHvq6zI/jQcDAaNWxRe+jptnBPgVznxAXjKRdJkiji8TC8x/tYlCQVFCHnmC2tIS93 kjNK3Hzjd1GE1Wnus0W3qo4Hxov00ybsmL2gD3e8sESJVw4jMXqmgPvLw4g8s5wdr1FSqckD QkfSO1m4vEcdZoaclpmygqO/y4g4XFOzZNLMH/Ka7gIWVtG8CgwQSCyNGoLVFFs30KpbyjAS d9Sq10XesN28+rBpd6nFkDM5msUi5Vrj7F5O+kkZl67aYoFCD4uFdw2+ogpxZO7rpnnfYL0M k+9+qj9aNaKIXiLhWoXlc3wUwqU1EAkOrEDesSVraswZISHLTUjHYuPDVgLNzosmTCkMoazq J0YwvTSRauxjCU6wh5Z/Eg8oxLVJNbV2VPYkAhdJqiwxLKhZBCRsIonZctWG3aSgXlPD4VPQ 49clDVQJxbEy2JNAqyBEx5vRuXpS43qSL5WpTrEzKGHjy2UaTbo9cYauAe4LddmZno7xsmoN J8Sh20nRw6I4BinXL3NurJAFRoPQ3ABY4Ucb3vG0G2aqc1HGrxQ8HRlQPSj6pbsn5/UuOdw9 mTxAaVBCyl5RuzFycoCUGq0Do1NM3jgMkFDKMgua8Oiema9Lt6PWHOtpvdy4/arQ5EUQkKbt 0azq6v2uNi+OgkPEEh8aa14vSWEcyMrO2f31ruZPShCETBKD5Wz8Nt0dDdoLOllKzB6db96x vGiLv6Gt77rRg66JWP0wWobWNH4Xr96/nZIebakSWi4xa0jiADxbZn6+a8yBaU0n6lW78vW6 xugapqGSCkQML8iV0PTOrfs3Db0HO7IpGi7Gwe7VfJVVS9fXR5dhhHGUzKJT4Q36o2/aoU5O ZkAVojrx7LIqXDBca5sVZfYQnD80zm/7TbMvu5qNnQ0xmgjdT0Z9+c7d1pX1mvVzIUZ6tOk/ +obUwRZiWmxCbXP2a8UmkigthGvsNLxUd10FCMzfgeRPodX4AEdwunY1dBd/3LqzUSY2VLLu y4agYkKDV1oRK0JPsFNrjS4/tnp0gyDVT9Wh671jhUdrXoerb91wcxgN+QoT9EOWPy59jYRx dssW92/wlJHIdKy5thaVMz7UUTMbKEavibkgJIB2pBiTC3Y1S52GfWsSuzgOkhP3882QxKBV 90qphrnvoJ+DSncMDKsb/v7M8qyC5FRuUbRs4emIFinFUywjkng/BqgjnctXKLCwG1YY1ik8 KVqHRVaIl74x1JRfw3W07MCSe26tMTYVgfNBWdxfm3CZ5pCzfVJD6eGOHiaFd4fLBjDu39zt twrMC5vG7SvmX049kTKhJJOB82B3Uwa1OELkUNyhXNESawBEQVEpZjodFr2xx2bYFUNiVq5c M5SqfwZKXaugyEaSx5GxKXGSUTPsHQajxNjqMYS3WR8Vxh4HdYBhcgWIpA6VP2ydk4UKVRhb kVEO2qETjVYwtqrml3ah9JWjQSREKB0TXZ4NzPnZ4GVGQKgDqa0c1iHHljUqAcQ8mXENj4VB 8xq/QhusjriJsW0Qsy5dZ2mG407bW2gkKWbmmJ4Iwv5DebXsto0EwS/IP/AYAwbFeZGc3ZOt Q5DTBotd7CHKgSIpmVhGw/BhR3+/1TOUVzOkhfhiAUazp6enq7rK7SnL0S0USUmYsPDqC1DM EL1DbXAAHFgFVVlxXfRjU05t0dMZbVvjGJpqiBqQzNIGQtInab5IU4dhEHmM0VW8MLtOqxrq Bk14acanKyl6jqO/fV3aE+YnFHV+D+Y5iDuBAVM3pl0EUSaISikK6sKP6kn5HQ7UrpEu8mMq nGsEaTlheCjK0fT2lo4YLG0XXdeef5+RO/b17kMxhtzAsW1yGCr/xHAnCRVzCCAWhEGxgkPD lGmGzkus4Jt3lZmgMLFy2TWm5xIlSM4cRhfzAbUh4cmyIK4Losjtap4HUW39M9pDlNDOKOtu dE9PK8t09UX9UCcvSuy02F5CITVLkzB1gFqR0qrMwXpBBbRkCJ0t4DYVx9rN61D2zf6Nfgi6 MXea72qY6UHMATs8CvUHy1nMU8GF/+2+OU5mAp1+xpbtQRYXqCxwQqsFcq04u2WJg0oDIXcx ab9kkjjLwDCcz6qs7LGubUsf/pS2vejDYWoj6IPoLQvCoXS4lsts4e6EuxIZ00GYZcjG1t/X i0ESEv6Ga+qS99XivfM4z5jKgrA6fG9sLUhfFoSBlCvXRffI3auofg/hJIQgLtRiBjAzyNsc TzgFj4YnmwXOS9NCfYX9pCXLVaKDjJBAz84lRcWakRUZLWdOrfK+w0DM6goE1JsCdESNPp7g +YbVYWY6IQaQfJZxqHS5pkDrMUtzMLof7q0pXC/8TOcwg7CTwWemIga1gpcGwplBmkA0rDJ2 ixqSZb2pJujhoqqa2QYNZupnUfnL7g/CheAu9RKvpPzebjKHl4U+0TpIQajbfazjYxz9E8KD xyrLoIn9L9Ab8+KuuDWnU92298ieiN3dDSml3ymlGA4HtajsppTiydtSyjJIAtRouSojmMwJ SKlzBw/t+GSmo114F/qmh4GdEdRU/EpCutXweNmBhDLekPapoy4Ljt3H3Qfby08LCY4Jj/NE Abj+ydi8D9VzM5j+SiUoV3ySwveu1S4k4SRz+moLv1g2LXmbT63Zo6qtHWP7LMnubiapCraL gExb//UgfTmIROv1QYKThqBK/MPGZizIvrYzje8BzAoqjmCDfq34MS1iDRUVJkKZdlrnUniW r96UM8JaNjsNwOY8kKW0FhCuDHPoeL+z+PJxRGlhWvy8XGCsrdPwc9vnHl/MRQP9ZtO2zb91 2zwZU/0vUdkltwjoVOTELBQQpCYiGsINAUCRilBhIaFmgrLKNADkR5FTO81EbMpygqXqo/D6 DPGrlM+SjBCdz15pHEBgXV2OGI9D79zumfphM2O8SwzTRbSE7A1iyYVUKkhauGJYIoIRFkzF jGkdfgBeH6fKTtEMwsFV4ijSNtFeOg6Xmxuf1Yti+EAjWsxuySK4OL4eMi5gyjLa24xJ/1Of CJ4wdPuatNECsdBj4cClKs4kvYmXsTLd6Lik6+vnBtIp+vxlu4U3ArwaayBmXqZ/34NCdb67 u/ep8AHmh+aVGPGvc1dHmy/FsTlZqRltHh/Nz+jr7E1lrBQuhvcSsZJSpZFKYgF8yOjb5mEc sV5RztfNoxlH8z36NhPr5o9tBLJNols0e0OowUhB8AuPxr0s10IL8MkBMO8jHm3AmN617Z// BBgA+B5bFA0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zIDAgb2JqPDwvQW5ub3RzWzQgMCBSXS9Db250 ZW50cyA1IDAgUi9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDQ5IDAgUi9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFsw IDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2VzPDwvRm9udDw8L1RU MCA0MzEgMCBSL1RUMSA0MzIgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8 L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMCA0MzYgMCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJl bnRzIDI+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNCAwIG9iajw8L0gvTy9UeXBlL0Fubm90L1JlY3RbMTc3IDQ1OCAx ODMgNDY4XS9Cb3JkZXJbMCAwIDBdL0Rlc3RbMyAwIFIvWFlaIDc3IDEwOSBudWxsXS9TdWJ0 eXBlL0xpbmsvQ1swIDAgMF0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA0MDM4L0ZpbHRl ci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZxXUY/bNhJ+X6D/gY8tsOGSFEVJQFEgSXt3fQgu SHxPTR+4Mm3zokiqJO/W/fX3DSnvWrS9TQ4IYu8uOTOc+eabb+5eD5Pf2HpiP/54tzr0jt29 t1vf2sl3Lbt786b7k/1WCF4aVlSSl4VRikkjuSwzUbFSFNxoneXs97vX02TrnVuz3+5WXc9+ /+mnNz+/ZTd3/37L7t69FSz8JNj2RjKPX//zI76PN29WN3erlWCSrTY3ggshDFvV7NXx6yMT jK1GJgV9/oWfVgOTCp+CPo6h5Tw3ImOrLzff5+yj6yf35YfVf29+WS0dPF+UMuelqGS1vHzv BqYEfphv//IOQYf/7t5Tit69/fVnGJjflgQvhVYVhXwWn6E/ClUGH7vu0T244ZZt/YNr2bRz rO8m107eNmzTDcyG2J+NKF0iwjwvEkP3frvv9iPbj3brQsSUNSkpgfhWlZVcRpMpxXVWVWlE 8OnbyQ394KZY+W4T4sLvklg0LhYFXpqYuGV+Yo++aVjrgIFjMGfVPEuNNjxDwvNgpR+6xF9l uJRVUSQHfYt8sbXb+NaHgH1M5OsPmrNF8U7qJi/XLaTrYmyZ4rkQOkLjmlV1BQ2ohJhLoYwW 8qIHWfJCiPim1c4NjvmRjdPQtVvmHvzatTWqsLMT613XN/g+OPzwlN7i6EBmiQNVaa6LqsqW TuquHd0fe7I7UtIs2/ntrjmwtmtfNUirHdjGjjvk9PbETTVjKqvUxXcIzSu4KIKPtR/rbg88 4xFjUk+pNc9MmSdXLIDjNhtXTyOz7Zq5tAUy+JFAdHKv39nRj+SoscP2Kd78GG6u0qyUPCuF KBM77sn7p+8d33L23k5TiORjvRvs9jawwqcfOPt4GKc0ulxWIJNCJ0bH5548IiEr9aX8GXAr esnEGrVd2nXUBZmGg+VBm+RWSJS8AEMvjzUo77gfHkA37N7Vdj8SptyBWeDt0SH1dm37NHlZ CZ5P+EMq6sYqTxxM6PipCw2YBJ6VimNSFGlIXXqsDMdSw4hvMwS4TsSMKRcVhmMeaZncGom+ mu4xYSG0idKX018UxC2IMmkR9CBcj7fskXrTjqFZ2NOBJ/tzeyh5xrgCJAm8ydTH0TSrLdgW 4wAemvR9quKykJS8xeWQaHvvGz8d8NQEiwBBjkxU6SXbHi40dJ6XFzNiMqI+OkYJvYB5jAAu NfHL8iwBYXA1PYmz1Q50dsIsvRtqDOd5wqTpE7kWVZo/dBaR59LJgsVs3zcenzMCBz9+Zg+2 2TuUzU+7hCxfHb9eeLSuiCjL2L0EoGBrLtR5V6I2vKwyaIjlzbQtUQeV5WimxAHa8t4Rdx0J E21ElBNAduo6zX0GuBcmV2nIkQ3dml+bVdk3TkCT5cRnlY6lvWZWXx2BsbSvjl8veIAkkZEf 4eH90N0HYI+Tr6mwQ0eaMnbJvZtLHcgm5Me2tjngydSfLc1NDyXb7r98+i7pJGl4IbOsSvw5 XGD90enkZ09fjxiBcQJr1SweoyJx61sWhkiIqqFZfi6kFAKpNBooMYJXQILR+8fAz/bB+sbe Y/STNByjPrPDgfUwnqolrQXXpc6yxKhrLWdvZuo/67wXypNDRYBRpIk8j3a+TTKPf2dtAd6R uUlvJ5yPDSIcK5Jj48TAtB7NAdL4HIvdX8MF/rYHCQyThYA9cPavo7Ze+pofU0K7Cqminls+ Y3L1rvWglJj149RBFDQb5wG3dlDogVNqP9T7C11p8I4qcYSaHdXW487XuyNOL4ZoDBouiDkS AqmLCuBVRIfLc1dg3HYTi5hM9wnNke4iseLTUyhjoVNfLdHLry1zSAOWpdqO4NmTGjyntG/s Adlkn6E0hq5xlx+cZ9SPWTnL+hld4+jGc+kILVEZrB7LSyjTdc2ffyPj5VlFfaPzFzW/uU54 f0cZucoJ7HnEBhLZDWvkEejCo4HvFxKgZMZVVSQm8Pxb1HisBx8ma1A/pwUZd92+WRMSNl29 h+E1w/y1Yx/07tdTgaShI3UxUwHWEOqUwTXuwUKfzeMX4LaT24aBTGfSNxjaTCFSE3sp+DDu sWpil10e2+6mZA6QTz+OezfPUpIG2JsGguk/wJiXQKergldG5rHI7k97LreLSpQqOYj96xZ4 noDlITByb6fdI4F8fvThNr7Z+pQahOJYnSCWlhbH9FjBRQEZlBwL6Hjo/JqdGTaaF1meFWmo NmxS95BhbDyfEuj/Cu2UJiI9VnGMklKeRbMbHEDVrC/TLAYQx+pg1Czh/9j7gWg1wo+w94xO H3nxCUQAMRgeLPvkI+6Dvv30XZS96VuygmtBNLV0S3KKGqFu0pRpVBc6UqSBooCpPn719P28 HTQ+MlyeBenOtlsXq/8Y2q1xNuCzHroxLKjTrhsdZx+utneWUVsbuFvapuUn7aozhNHkz0sl VHKZQkA7INObZ/kv5dPrpLz4uNxwCNYiNt2+7dFOGFkB9APCSJnZ0KahcplcdKkwUNxoXZbJ sXHBsh97jK4j0RZ/Q9/AZRnMhy9BeTBtFBelUDEB8gqFly9Q+AvFl6WEaqkg2+IbRCRhNsMc QD3fUxXGVVWWebG8Y+Me1LIdNo2wubjGP691zEHsnG2EBhuhIYJYWgIuSB42/jNs7Lpu/Qxl 8/wYc17rvMJA0ZisBYzFeUr9drJgYbbUAxQZei80MZr3uMBR0GdMpzGjMnNmND1WcZMZguvi 2Lb1034NjTowAnzo4NBaV1ea6psGfHyuKjnpiJdnvBTXEZI/5zS/5kTmIBeRR3JZEXUFNoY6 xdo3eLdhYyrvJIQwAKZkcjvFk8BwVBkE9vKYTY+VyKxJjQ0BXIQ5S0yMUUkCdU0UlQiHM/BB dZUC+utFt5TdXCldJscO6A2sQRhMUUIHnfPESOKEksQFToo5FWg+I+KecFkjAlc5Wt8szxKF 0q6CAPDgWcufqaucG1qYFjfRB4F6I+0S4O/RlwBl50nTb9JxTPQpZWokPWXolEoeNMwq7p5K cVqHR980X7uThjxlZUHkYCK9rl2PV7P7DklH39IbMG1dE8ud1H/moTiNx9oTA9yG32IC22k/ hJ5E7rvaW1qLnsp4KY4io94udIhjg9J3AxZIIpg5kOnQuyBYQTJ+DOo1zjcw0AAF0HcxslNR /Om7BHBS8TwHLSb+qOhnagGSpsx0etSnwxSbhs7L9AWkPkHwTeDFq4yEkfrNlJTlFVFSqV6m JHXR8iV72lDrldXL9rKlPXlCcdlzQ4bvl8POFMc+Wsb0ZJwRz02YFtMXF/XXKY59rPnq9Yer Aen/I3WyJLCXf8PmVxbBr+0ojDXgoIrz9j+nzYmpOLi6w+T6C+0QZmTQfK/q/TQRduN24uzQ PKWgHzqwxwhNixRBXPV2iBIxZIdf6ydVCdLhIYZ3cBE66eP/KK+W5rZtIHzvTP8Dj82MQxEP kkBudk+dTqedurc4B0qCZMYsqfBhx/31/RagZAKkFMsHjw6L5WKx+z02j7UhxxM9/MJxhYcP Y0aqJtoP5bawLA7xPROcIAgYSuUlpod7eSw3j/Zq3bD+Cp9ondZLE7XQ1duJaXzXlHDIMujs xMERbtya59K8xNFt1Jm2dABAPZzxHLR9Fp6fwTbMWqKx0n5YoD05hyhMGR7QD6u3VoZ19rJh ajiFLOOzCmZaBqmRO0y9Nac2TQRloCcFE7FQJCP8wySzi5aw71O0wVvuhoqUENEnWvZfMZVg 73Yt7jUyQf6AjQ60GdqNfYGASJmOlZKgJj9+utA3AGnImWJvZsc5gFYIrWV4vCUx10X78tnU x22A4EUW4hbHDSQ+y66nQRy6eW6pshj4psLU1zAkh7eFAeEOb/HBHZkkK3aJgg9EVA7NqqJH dYvjmUmMhwbZ+9nCMFCIZuQy/bBwQHMd81RCXflh44CSdmmb7bDBVu/QPEfhdnMm1WNLr1NU HJ4zx7dOLvY4YAZpqwqbT98y3w948+jrsN3PVFOaIIHmWZAqvB3sCmMMPOqH1X1np8CEnknQ 7qeJZsGBziFms7ZGCQ5pM45UHP1WR8V2W1K3aI7e5uEdap1zRgAoRmlZoaC6sHcPBaYQsYKy VsERU9S2tG8DhFO5eyU4f3uYG8DLOwwZIQkHGLAgeUc3PjQd3h7NcuBcDP0jhjR6aYYKKszs MKR4/uIsd8ANAF6ko+ozAnBd0DcwbVYs0m4W4Xsr7BxPeBokBC9Yvgeyu1EsnouyKtaVsStN qbZm3xorH8+USPYH+5yy41J2pu6GblYDExYpcxGcaHADN6rdeXGWXa8wYHpoIVN1WWHkFxTG e4CZwRZg0LPs5BgXOL44YBQKvP9Jc3ROnRtna5o1YTN4NVS+GC1ClzT4TKh8kzTWCagoCPvo 5rp3O3EN0rKU0yTn4rJpk4rElR9sCB08DUla4TSjozShggiZZuImjxOueFjBMekENd2AOnsH vtmM2LF0GdAaJs8NwnoGDphGKXMu/bgmvG1io4JsMFZAtaEj8QVqPDRNRQLOSkk8J/FsdZxu KD0T72PMR7tHsVT/76bsH2+wEA8/6/ThA9AQJqrqmivFAeMpLZQ61vRtKElH2u50A8ZuodMM 4hH6O+fBadvpeZO4yLBNCtf2wwNVxSUQkCVSB2GHg0VBC3VEhB8dlE2es9sUQJ2hOyrqOblI rXBfwcPc3Sd/uW9bQDkIMbr74zrAYIwAQ4/C5Mq/aQmUMkM+GSfoF7AWSKS1Vlj/n3YXC5wq ZOmSUFGJWACx+wOm6IRjahHHMqyozWh/jHXBFTE+pmTncFGfx0VLhRNZjJ9j2fZXjvQJ0aHW cXb8DlRZCdFgfdYoyYJjTCTgKMLr6bkzoQpf5zCP01CAS1t2T9HykTyNAVbar6pYDAVx8JRh M6ahdXFUUUE4T7JY5TLzw81iKB5TsEz6dYOCux5K2uxPTnPnq6CpGgxTKhlDhGb+tTbGR2CI fgs9ixcQCq3RZNl+2BoB0BAiS/3P1a9veMXYqWC5VC8xmhJa+BlKKIbWGt4zwyEzWN1E+T0+ LEeCC6USwr9NTSQE9gW8VZNyfzTKFhtSHSlFM82dy3sBaG9b8xLt2vOjnKUpavDO2acF7uHB 6cIexs+/DXiLARqpn8N1aXkQOXrEmQq+uviQ3CIovFCQ/clQbWhUdyAhR9qEim6Gft2a4ulU sjy98uJUipTFOdNCBQ3AUN7f/n0PftkUZBKR+zXamQqWsbaqs28CmXKhQafHybM4k8lUqtii CQyIypyoBxWbbXyGKYB6/7weTLT6q9iXtbNuq7u75nv02WGmkHGaZpxB7AsoMokNSAmupJDR l9Vt30PcgeE+r+6avm/+jb6M4Ln689cIgJpEl6B00VWM31UxlwH6nyMMOFZmbcj0kIhWYCDv 2vbf/wIMAObKCQ4NCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNiAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDcgMCBS L1R5cGUvUGFnZS9QYXJlbnQgNDkgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAwL01lZGlhQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQy XS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9SZXNvdXJjZXM8PC9Gb250PDwvVFQwIDQzMSAwIFIv VFQxIDM1IDAgUj4+L1Byb2NTZXRbL1BERi9UZXh0XS9FeHRHU3RhdGU8PC9HUzAgNDM1IDAg Uj4+L1Byb3BlcnRpZXM8PC9NQzAgNDM2IDAgUj4+Pj4vU3RydWN0UGFyZW50cyAzPj4NZW5k b2JqDTcgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNDQ1Ny9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0K SImsV0tv3EYSvgvIf+iLAAuwKPabvQgCyE7W0MG7hjVBDlEOFKdHwyxNakmOxvKv369IambY JLXOYi8WZXVXV1XX9+ir67rNN2nWsh9/vFo9P3p29Sl9yMu0zauSXb17V31lv9s4SgyzjkeJ NUIwbnjEExk7lsQ2MkpJzf64um7bNNv6Nfv9alU9sj9++undz+/Z2dU/37Orj+9j1v0Ws4cz znL894dbfDdn71ZnV6tVzDhbbc7iKI5jw1YZu3z53LOYsVXDeEw/v+G3Vc24wM+YfrykpiNt YslWX87eaHbrH1v/5WL159kvq/EBx42c6yiJHXfjzfe+ZiLGL8PuXz4i6e6fq0/Uoo/vb35G gKG2PjY/Sd66Y/b0vZ/mauIIxYikO+/J189smz9suwPHneAxPwTrvk+DcZ5ETlCLxgHv3jh9 zqqaPdQ+bX19d/H2JfRpnooix+OQIlaRmgm5kF7clXqyXSSRTSh0mJGxl0hqmknfJhGESWba 9MWv892X70hCCgypdE5MkpDy0tjFJHQQxsoIs5EkQZii2s8lcXLrOhk3VToVceccnySkL6Xs 8knL9eIV9THVOKZCJOVcIueGaT5FrmcuXNOFz1SJ3M67GLN4HA+0dgk+lIkkUKO77Ri+wjfN 3UXEVlvPfqNIJ4OrVJRwYXmw60OwTMtI6ViYYBm7uWGr689s14Bp2q1vPMOUfxlvFsZFXKDt weaGpQ1b+01eYnNe0n72sMvXaZl5tq6yXRBHSYsKLZo3juPLtrs1hAh3OBupRJmwJ+l4GQqL EmQZBi6f2XjhscVSRBpD0dNUlja+YZuqwG2jlLREKpsqbAPvGNvZJNidFuyxrjLcEdvn7RZV +K+Pvm7RyTQIIWmjM5IHIejwGq3M8nVePrD9Ns+2MxehtI6cNsIG21mzrXYFEn98LJ4Po/Yq 4R07AeazHWIRqK26S8zQCZ+1+ZNnf+7WD2EfEh5JIQmDp3txixEbEf0Jx/Mxx79AaQZFx8QA J4fgti9xIbCYD9zRyIl2LJxhcKUAqukrmINXLCNrrA5WhujiIlKx5ipYxnpwpesKCorrYet8 s/E1zXvjn3x5WeDfgjVZWgB3Fcu2aQ3z4Ov8G11CucnXnrB090P6Mp7N32bIjcvjRculUq0l ZFjRc1tet7u0wLRkmNQ0L5e04PLlc6SWCvcuienGUdkeefZUUmGam6zO7z3KHsQTswVoOXdO hVJd+L3tBq72za5ou+1tvfN3P8ypLOcz46JcAkS5xIYFEnkfkJCM9ejYFCMJRiQ4JEf5v3zx PNMJfeyEHh/vDADpEh1EQs0uZncCfHssd7amZKYmjqjG/l/yE0JEFqHMNEFjhgTjVxOUMwlK RO0Vcxx1V/4PKUqI5XCDYYp86CGU/bUUxQnPCT4VdwlRVkH0bj4W8p3TdlTMubOTJA+6vlxg P20GzVKO6DLpGQ3l9dXxkwuYNy/8pMDQuIKMYa2MC6L7rxlsO14dHchfuZhllhSJjbh2VgWh OzvSYxk1vOTeu5OJ4kOmpENHxiHycBl0LebKBsvWl3VaPnhWdZW8xRwc+y2PPem+5zveBY6d 6o0YdduY87cd0ZRV23HVsmjJvyhadCDNSa+2r4iWWhatjnTxpdRiTXECnuNxP4A3Jcizravm EYLN8pY8gE/rpudW1MeqDaM/5ps8YwXauUvR0bs3+6peN6zZwWigGd/JTIosLrKwQRZL0zVY EHzKQEKUBOoxXDyIRG+tGfeuD2F0CHBlacQmjSHjfpTQaWpiFuV4CeAIF8S6uwhNFfw917P+ HYloPFI0kGpePNVBCuET79P7vMjbZ9aNdsMywOh+Ahxhkohbg0zGwQLgwPd3+EqCZU3h085J HuBiX7JWgUGQnDwlXek4BO6B2hf4V80jY3QSnrdr6DAiL/hfehZ001gFuxXeEc7AzI83v7Rn nO8ABAjYEp1qPG0tGF8O2jM4GbS29B6zjcbfk7V4yv2eYP53lOS/hpZcQGytAzGMwz0WkxsX PHHBFMvYkCzglTreDSbf13lLFR08zoyTJt7jnREJtpctHhW+afPJewhXqCzGcrwB7qohoI/V CF/Ibal7xhDnyp6pTswmHi+wY2Ti7p+/14VxJyIMKxAxDgsQTpDHMQaB0MSYC+dgmse7GUZJ X0L834KnHgCWdqC1/n2FOavhLu9775zCZA6OEoia6Z3mALdReE+MT0HvJjAB/c76aOqblsTw MulRsoEZYueU6b1vDx53PgMheBRrPQlCGVAgxc4jdp0dkjlowcTVwfQKZBPE6R39W5q2Z7au SuidaIfGVCTWp/TzlBa7wU6NAceVWipdOiJF1T9u7ndtH3XQ6ADs3ED6rQPGx9tGSfQP3YEC 1z5kG6Ima/H6GofIw2X4o6K7Gy8r6cnVInIzJKpZSEhCR9o4lP7qAUokkZMCkz9e9gRCr0A4 zfCCu3szKOkJTkhp3FI/6fiY6x7DTRWMC7BuscwF63ywCgwkE2uCVZPhozcqLhnyGYQbXmx5 yfZ4pW0xwpuq9lkKtN1dkCN9BqdPpGTWMaI1g6gHpeUPJfmPtGxhRoPEpJVwsJxkYbSpCpe5 bpkOltWkqrA3cDr3nvLclX/ugL1NTpx/s5lOeJwIu3glnEfWkBPtmgjavv6sCN1gGDJTzaSt tpuNWAVb8yKtMXCQHNsPST8jzYCTEb6BkrCPavAh46AnhoZAXtJ4Q+mbXmCAn7zMySkPV3o4 SB1vbAnbylloM9cv0MF2lIzGVri6b55tdt++PbP7aleu0zr3pPFEMZ7mhg7/9Zb9I+3fG+wa 6tE0oXRxOsBJExwFrQNwfr398P7zp7eQgji+u4iWjLP+645cJSrihsbrNUdu/qsjFy68peMR +JI4ojeLt+GIkGZLblSwrpuQbFvlGU1Flu1qkpC9x7UOtr3cTbwKCJHH0gahfA1vP/hJTFzj Q4jBb8G68zDVkEhxMRb2Llx2+e8dkJu3uF9Q3uENgfmY6iZfHDBtwLXcDi+7F0cMq7Er2mbJ nXEonVLCiWD/YwHtGkbv9tPHE+8jXfgaFA4Y4s6EMWjvb0EHoNCcx4IHSz+Ey/BKVTYJq2I3 N2x1/bnLarBRQASDDsMkoF0SGCU1bvA/asasqSWzhhYQDST9O5Zer7V/LNIMKN3n7bY7IWUb vz89IGK33esOQ0ajMfGzcI86fAuoKIYRc8GBbIsTw7GWyuG+jQnWPhbg+Z6EoCMDMfUWZMOO Fn0yOSRhC8WT/BruervWk/zRpA5DAF7ydfFMfwtBo+PIgKCTIJAPlwFbBrMSLGsamnV62kx4 O1F8Qtx2IO5xkLRoQKYpRKqBGrTgvBw8SU6oCLGqFF6eIpEizKO/6XW+2QDuJ3p8fJEqG75P jj2ElQILugH3JZwqGtgOF7UnLWlBIE0BL9oxf9U5gR7rYeFwiJO6ZfQfyqskuXEbip7Ad8A2 VbZMAByzc6cyLVJJJb1r94KWYIoVilQ4WFFOn/cBkRI+Rbe16bLdIMY3KsgHWwd6BAuuRWFq 0+bV/VzRQipQqcY9+l9aRbtWgKIQ0Z3O6Y8fC9BJBD+QVc5Xg9CiARBXRumhMc85pJLX4bc3 2O4MWTKGLcSzOVhyQQq3wyI2jMoLyT7F/0N+tPtf8xCoNUCQBERJ7+MZGdEIqNH4o4bakhFo mXR2wQCT250VqRPah1WdRizNnC5b6wdeh9JhEqM52UWe+BOQtCegDBvHXoB8LQkRff1ReAA4 WzUaG2SyzddgRvmf5QW9BwlrZd5MRb9065KYiyDr5KbrgRZc7vOd1XOSZZu7SPeQnz0cZhdH XSKpjjKSIOXaHEjZ2pgn8qHfNi1oSn8Y6rHxnjQQfxlllbAKPZzAC/6sxfMdjsRppJG5kziN 2JrAx2csSB7GnDFCJI0DrfkXzBkjCSEIgzRmw8gZp8uIz3expPk6hC7ESruMSA7/2lRVcyBx wgZ/a3Buoupf621tQM0WGdJlR5tZOTtUvIphMIrNO+MaLAA5L2bDDOeaXKlEgWz+MCRjC5uh I8K9NgOhoDdFQ3n5e3t84F+e8S+VvMKvMB09xJ/+YKrqVkBpRWIQjk2vB3TKbms29+Lil4eX oX8oa9waUlWPXEU/mf5ks7AA5xKn/V/yV533oJghpGPm8vdwPzkpu4qrNxGkq8DWSX+Sbm/W Q2VJe2VTy+gKY7WSSYYk7s/nQD8DvEQWCtBS/MEc8AGioEphjf4w8SvLdw/jj9dfSqakpe6l iX42MVg1Ibyj963NvicR8tXoQ3jA9lYajxH7y1xRMpIVK4mvx6vui8gnU4mM701kM8PJeUn7 bnFfqrogZuQCdMeZi+6UpDA/fxgjZAaaqEwrNkr8bY5iD03nnQKnCGVAsHpvVomokURa8j1C TSGTv0CL3kx7j+fJezwUhcRNuRF104tZ/dI4bYKLYzPtq+Zon7c/NA+b2WVDSqMoSsL3txni JdIslTEbVlP1QMjsDF2BFaZbAKlw86BvHI2BkfyGgitBr6zxzPxW8WmkUmDP/9QtTay/qAGQ E1N3Qye6oQBqCD8vxyuqvlpMFdnteUUlCclpohw6FiaWwTfyCn5KMr20RqxJBBKXSklWwGHL Vv68CNEQDhJ3/5uyyltxaNqNtXIX9+nacWc9XqCbHjEcN5MkvO/C7bIM5/Rn5tlJQ7rwXjAh f1zOhiFoIzEBVv6wI6Qot10BW3sdCG4r8RPob/7ljAtjWw8kX2lfuYBDgjfVGTmBk7er8y2D wVCf1CGdCXeq0MwUDMkf9fNcWCCJbBBSCmUNyGE/WvY1iEgfIpK7D5gQKPYqEk1HRbQiUkYS qNQFox9xec0OOrxrNqYiCc5Ra7tuhzcnBGwowBt3OWHGcadRLTIcI2OzOlUqd3vkWdcrqnJH PQMZFzItLsUgGeus1olc2rOSqF0qO1G6QDtDm0B1sSV2M6wnku/xX0isCKrWP8Y66eoHIbrb 5cgxe9OuzfNd3ZNuuk3x1oaeGYV6aUOIBjJA7TzJkygqZN5K2BhjEAaRFS0uoSKwzufvWCWD FKQyC9k84lD2W5RetxH4hOY9V6LyyAyhwP+wLZBAsXZrbOzHfnZN10Px4NXNntzRFJSh7BGv GuJ0MuyKGJKlUx21N3YxvwDHNgYvWrulTqu4lldciWpXRFEnYyTw11sWXHy0qIsX2WMpikpk kCjWQTQJIzyFdM22nLIjkHT50QIXIbFC4xmKLSCVV0e60sLUBnCrjhMncC9MZaiiZDJUbDHC 2wixcgb8b0RoGccwVS3VHPkWazwzZBC6lH/Gk0UcrqI0mM0uwNl8RHK3zitk8YMR2xzl1Mcz ncMGh6apYJlvOVwDrZCCLOZ4vpvENLhQ02BJTmUEFYm12wT3qVSvQqiZ9EftK+qaOWytqMvX ubORr/CJ+agUTVEmbOJ1DkxMBbZ3gBCQMaTS6RWv5SudZvLdBbUOVypAdvUGFdtevOB6c1D4 XqAJIZKsCXcWn+2+NT0LTx8Bu0ZOxgrOVCC/9FbWVDhe0BnSOIYY+J8QMcAJCpOz3JCpVRRG /As2CgdFcEbiZPPyUUhEoAkftimxVVCteXkrm6EjWCGrbUy3bssX0pkBGGz7HFd0FLaXtuaf oYTIo/G25nWobsqaUkWQILyPXfwUmNA7i4HcgSSw7BGJhmpDT4X/pwWsqbyV5vCBtkHJOJBZ wpcaw8c91YSemJ23lYvkiAHdPdEMSQzai9VuOpGUJEDhiSxt8wbeimIoNzmxF7PlAxSutd5M yz39Gb4jvfr2sJslJCxhdiXrPuGor2AUzf/5uDfi8Y+8KGsH88dPn5p/xReaB40COoVwRL0F XSQMoxh9d6XRcUPx9fGp7/P1Fub25fFT0/fNTnw9bfPx9x8Eth6IBb+IzzcYz/ePdUkaRk8+ 7d2b5dLJNSop1M37KBSPEBjv2Paf/wUYAAmNEBsNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNOCAwIG9i ajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDkgMCBSL1R5cGUvUGFnZS9QYXJlbnQgNDkgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAwL01l ZGlhQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9SZXNvdXJjZXM8PC9D b2xvclNwYWNlPDwvQ1MwIDQzOCAwIFI+Pi9Gb250PDwvVFQwIDQzMSAwIFIvVFQxIDM1IDAg Uj4+L1Byb2NTZXRbL1BERi9UZXh0XS9FeHRHU3RhdGU8PC9HUzAgNDM1IDAgUj4+L1Byb3Bl cnRpZXM8PC9NQzAgNDM2IDAgUj4+Pj4vU3RydWN0UGFyZW50cyA0Pj4NZW5kb2JqDTkgMCBv Ymo8PC9MZW5ndGggNDA1MS9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImkV9Fu47YS fQ+w/8DHFsgyIkVRIlAUyKa9RR4Wd9E1cC/Q9IGRaZtbRfKVqHjTr+8ZyllbtL3d4r4kjjPk DGfOnDlzc9sHv7J1YD/8cLN42Tp288GufWuD71p28+5d95n9Vma80qw0glellpIJLbio8syw Kiu5Viov2O83tyHYeuOW7LebRbdlv//447uf7tjVzb/v2M37u4zFvzK2vhLM4+tfPuLzcPVu cXWzWGRMsMXqKuNZlmm2qNnb1487ljG2GJjI6Pef+GvRMyHxO6Nfr6EVvNBZzhZPV98V7KPb Bvf0/eLT1c+LuYPDQSEKXmVGmPnhR9czmeGP/emf3yPo+OPmA6Xo/d39T7hg/7bT4M0heEPB n0SqM46nyCp6ux3DpusH1q1Y2Dj2H3J6FGKheJHrTCWnfknMdM5FmesiMWP39/fs44f3bOWa wHxgravdMNj+hYWOLd1Q9/7RsbGtXR+sb4N3A/Mtc0PwT3MXSiluhETp5y6AknbN6m4IA7Pt MiYtvr08ykN5PhFK8xyJLvZpb93Kh5iJxLfIFcBWFHlyxAe/nlCaHqg0L6QoiuSAs8PY75/4 edv4GikJrk9OS1NxqXXqbUDCtq5d0nvhkqpVd21wnwNnP/M1ZzPAHGFFzLEivgL0oydkmsvC GKQpl1ypLC9jFIuNGxwLu47Z7bbvqN0G9vDdYxdC9/R23MYihG77dtnt2ofv5y/LVc5VTmia 3ckaZ5cREX61cr0DHGKO6IkRCjbgiyTFh/hEBQLIlIp3oXoHMLzW9JrtNr7esI19dvjStay1 fd/twBSDh7fo6ePtr0jkM/7p0QsPb+JDvwlOR7FkilcqK2SM5fg5O3xgqH3XPLvlNevgsU+A v+vGZgmbJ3zBGRLNtl1w+N/DG9sw/7QljsT7LiVCgx0zODfReYjxzz3UtmXUb4NbjU3zwuww oB2RhccXANI++ZbAFdOOyCdvcM7qjW3Xjkpi25ejnByl5FJGdFlyqTKtY1BrT/mF2/FpGxtn D2S7XvcOveRi8ShPY0NlA8Ke/RIBkt+663vXxIZ7eIN3hB1V8jUakYkv4cTPF+IBVRVAu4jx PNve28eG4AbELN3/RsSAxCydBWHtfNjQ9UcESy6y+d1SV7woTGWSuy83pLxM3pdTSpwFL5Jp ZXgJLxP/fRyBa8uGYPfz5pi2Sl6ITJXJEUDqhLC0Qj+CsRJTn5qVmFiqqBKz9SYQrj6NyzXV CkzlB9BDR7ADoFZdjxC3HQjvJfWcVwXPcyXz5EqbmJmM61LrNMA/0EW7Tbfvncb/4YhHxqPO /SouDknNC26Qc73vnW7YQ/HMKBIKeTVCJYeIpK7Z4xgHHZj52b0MALCr/UCQ2m1sYLafuAZf D1SGofbU4CtfHzr14Q31Kmf3B2z/zUyfXiAljcVqEhEDwWLwYYztEgmQCAhO8aV/9gHN39rm Bf0fgxqJBY5nMkXZ+KeHN8kYziqOksnU3zQ4E1uQfCkrEPPclnVj/y0kcngaOY0vx+mxXboe cI+D8Jqte7sFt4Mg9zmdHkzMtWeR+L5uBSaNj0rxV1Zg7MIkXroUpSpaFXMrwkckStAaoTzV LOgqUVZQKrNTrxx+NFeyCy8vjCJGMRPY6y5xAMJXigTk3C7Fa4beMejtudXYIm2ULH6Jp/Lz PEUBn4u1ytCYIpvUyqU71Ve4728U2+RFa/ScENOETeRqJXlWSXTm3GqTWFVkBcEzt/LNHvWY daNdn+mJwzBFO4Pl2g4dHHpfB/Q30nkGAcLwKleU+5kvZuu+G4bob3H763X88AUTl1XZIQ0F FHe2v+1Iidllh8UjDvRX9RHQI924jS1h92o/qpEhJba8MBAQCn04u943tqfZn1obw7UWskiC SQmjwDtyPTeiaW4j90ClDSmsVUWKrtRqfsglVibnmLomiTaRR4eM5QYtKOQkOe3y2R50GXLn HXQZ654xT6IYdGDwJbuNAil9uJC4SUHSzO9EqifZturqcSBpU4N6oLRY6J0NJ+RQcF0pzLGT W2YE8Q3UX0isjxm2lH1fH1BqG3ykkbyvO9B8km2J7SavykIk97jUDHNXGpO6O8N7Ek+D1irz xHSCYJrNTHBZKiw5c+NHvx5pTAWamxvsB0C5Qz6XcXuyfeNRqt5tuz4M/B+Nk0IIXgK4Exv/ C+KEtG/CmUJzILCsEutt46ZmJYmx7MbHhpD8jPLSLnFGhElaBU2hdHIRyhzTETbnJkeuJTdS mvQUe5Ay37lpkdlL0+N9rji8vpi/XomcV6UxyYVPbunHJ5IrK+hsWoUSwUtXycOt8kJOlSm5 0SJ/1U+o2Xbj2hRrIs+4KgQU8vwALFv233MvUmfGo4DiVqUpi+SWJ09C9MwDvrq8GQiA3JQq uayr67FHulWkelDgmlScfe5oH+Hs3QvbwF1DLl+XpmF8/LQXA60NY/8PKF3nYD2oBS2O99gv RWnATs0wIQ9tsSTuAvzqMUUbbpNGlmVyW9Sa37TL4jTXwkDiz284UcF5RmuPhCSaG45N7IU1 UR46FJsAyHCIu94qxdk3dSylBp9yLYppsaK1zO/3xshrLLiT/i0N1k7sK8lZUMVtM3RfWpgI CQtpnzYtBqEwZer50Yfe9rSJNg0VenrUruuXA4uKG0ihDt1itnuslQSf67MDiR5VgBlw9aTG 6BjxScC8mI65UEfo7SF3zdIK4ATXUmMAz6+CGHgmSJ7IRWhxrrMCIyc5kJjRrpVpk1jZ3j76 hih5Xkh7bkYqJSAlhElji7S36k8nvoaWwF6RmGOIulQrf00gUlqVJH7TUxdvbR9eaXYaFjQD LZQb9iHOLqnU4rLyPSvVya+siD3K/KvyV/8/8pe8iIJ6bcrOPZp6ExdfiFM8ieQqMe/9h7u7 82WRCkOcNrH5RbEqvq27HhlC2zJLBR5c/2wjm53VL9juMNa0TK5KrUpeVZVJIp80zrFSudQk UAfov2oPwYDIoLjHGuyKlS/S4qS51q519NWrFqb7CaDBr16mZsB72gG6LKUKJTLM2oLaaOas wyk7aeeI+CbtvwLSVsus0idRHjALWfqlqvHz2apCfhHozbQ6DbWnuAfUJGU1WXIpNSTv/ISz 7TCVHgIJlLHbkKoN8Wd/okiw8eYlddj8EpuSRQ6o0DIwN/NwRclEckEIzXwrCq6NK9Oj+3YB S+8v4Qup3G8QYzjRDVhhqwxVSk1TM83B1ej9uVnApttgei/d2zQbQhvAUlUmObLd2MH/SStB f7ooSaV4gV5KI0+JtMjOmiGSE2pGUURelGnkPgRSG3epfQ62qTJFRfyL82rZcdsIgl/gf+DR Bhxqnnwgp92FTzFgY2UgB8sHiqSkiRlRIaVdK1+f6hlSEoeibOWyEBbNnpnuruqqWzeQ0PbX wrLGtFhetEktNe5KK6ZfTPmKJ4Pk0duhgPkldiIDmUaiW7Wb+rWbyrF55Ao0rzDKw2/8fmoO 9oAnGEad3KPZFubFFAfgvvyxwxS2pwmk5e7XDOTHEq3VMFvtRWlNURDsgyjUoihXZmssIVbZ dn3I1oSxbOveeI+ekXg9R+bOi0IrkUdrbSumiQrNC1PsZeV974hqrIEEXqIBY+HFW9HjDKHj zqauyn5JTioqpWSYJnGivWxgA1sCXBioR+VPhZg2I+dCYInA6wgnHYvGLpv6NSNBRbep6tey 3V9RMlyEuAC09DDDSCFx2A0Q1zAKk1+MvQmGMWQReM6LNtDyqAhhA8RqsFpGZi0JmQY3ex96 w0wIlKmMhRdGemrVlnsrRHcQLCTWaYyhro53OQjJIckjIR3G4SovANJ2tFy/lE0v3iwwUWbT BPXr9rpikAqODZqRe9mtZFi8LcN1GPyRbbY+ryqsqljIVHjfeUVRUlLRqXaDMNwGOP5Yv4C3 6/fnKsjzOrW/r9eBKeI66SwuT1O5eDet9eJeks2e5izIW0gyShi0+fYO+UeiGWShopvyL+nP YsH6mgT8OXXA2xH4tJudBydkLzXRa3aktrpJvdzNpg38JknAiGHJe1mXZQHD0Q3HDTWpFJaW xlWHnzs1SQCGdlpvpqSdiCShIHL8emHI2rzcYkHVMAoY4dXBLqIcRAu+xZ0OQEZTWVG3ynJA 8+y92jpfvDH1byUmfGQxIuhV7NfhsSbvMod38RbpaAxr5ATfl75K812ZG/Tg2TkN8MyHESPF 4HCOxMMUBoYR4fPT0xdv588f5ot3wSYrnOglmjfbVXWwrqt2zbln6wipCRZx1LvEv5yHbS3W 9r7I4SiUhjIS3odlCzGF5YtunWbky8PzBDcKFUoeKy+HT40iDSOdjo464vXYCPWyzTEDBfo7 MiGwqrGAvvHu6IdFIePaC8J2QeNp1zV+2lThPlL4NZscZewZgD+RfS8PqM/ysA8KUwQ5mSey VKs6x5JE4zIIrwJr1040Bn4MS40RjbQeJ6YhOeEjPM0LOphVx9ZY3E1dkiUEUkeKdAHIUNtD ACeztEEuZ5M1AFXZmH8JYJf8QWBE39tgh1aYfG/F/+JN1mLoAXh83EF1qPynCJOjxsBhmvjT GE6RZ9qT55iVr+VPIL4jyfRNQubsetJfhBSsBsYDNNrxAKpflVlhly3h4h8MAj3KiruafJmj 65H2sGZLwEoOM5Z+GCSKhqbzwqg312aIK1hFLxR9qsz3sjKbui6sdoMqyNq8MaB9uuSFqL5P /XMNfRp1C/xM4gs41sDqhI4sxpcVjIcogfJyWKE6JiahODqbSj2MLoOXrLFrIT+MisFCITD6 gw8OflBEQQkfRlWZVfwY0GW2NLBGsJEGdGyAb+oswYIgYFbYJfeoNS7JeUrhZDR0n6+4yfTG CVS8F1r6YZDjQiWJFwYQnzfj06cBAOY79P2EAT4NLIterKzEnmZ/8ATNwllxGEWsoxMxBS/x f+DFE41OdM/pjxixJNmhOE0S5QU6lrTWxvIhyBhrhNxJue32KJivKJdg5WJkshQIn0EdJF5W 2r69x6R1OSbZiDHcWRB1Mxn3ogZ8iFvg+CMU/ra+sHfdBncX7JT0n95IAhcxE5p7eY0fhjtH KpVe2Loqj/ayzxku/h4VY/x3iBNToQBkOKr+f1Ov4YQ0pjqxWVWo4OC7eQ7lj1VySv5x1CWo iCiRNDeDZLux+aKw1AtDve0LcBB2j6F93R/12ez3df7d3h2jxd1oDTspFGP+yfYB3UeX83jL WigdhRKnKi+XuwtU2tT8y59Ayy+6CFL4pgh28vbaUlfzjrNhr6TIll7J9tDsDQloSvrluCuD 2edsTWaXWG32+Fj/CL7aNPCAoYZUhQVkkIQKxQg0CyHtpAq+zR72+yzfAEpfZ481WvJ38K03 VJ+eAtyXBRMMcJskcW5CDZSDu0+8V8QyxMZnfPCRDmZUqstn2z//CTAAvBKmXQ0KZW5kc3Ry ZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xMCAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDExIDAgUi9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50 IDQ5IDAgUi9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1 IDg0Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2VzPDwvRm9udDw8L1RUMiAzNSAwIFIvVFQwIDQzMSAwIFIvVFQxIDQz MiAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MwIDQzNSAwIFI+Pi9Q cm9wZXJ0aWVzPDwvTUMwIDQzNiAwIFI+Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMgNT4+DWVuZG9iag0x MSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA0MjMxL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZRX 247bRhJ9HyD/0I8O4OX0vdlAEMC3ZPNgrLHWW5wHiuqRmCiklhfLk6/f0ySlURc5TgwYHmmm urq66tSpU/ev2r56KMqe/fDD/ebxFNj9h2Jf1UVfNTW7f/26+cJ+dTzLLXNeZLmzUjJhRSZy xT3Lucus1sqw3+5f9X1RHsKO/Xq/aU7stx9/fP32Dbu7/88bdv/+DWfjN872d4JV+PXPH/G5 u3u9ubvfbDgTbPNwxzPOuWWbkv3r8vHMOGObjgkef/6Fb5uWCYmfPP64hGYyY7limz/vXhj2 MZz68Of3m9/v3m3SC54OCmGynHvh08Pb0DLJ8WU+/e49gh7/u/8QU/T+zS9v4WB+2+RbUN9z UMZnPufITXSsM/ZzqENbHFnVdUPoWH8oela0VRdYVbNd6Mq22lb1ng11Gdq+qOr+MQnjJgKR RnBJX8wcjzlbxKJtpvgllue8ynWvqITg4lqV8fPKFUpmhnM95XFzCOzUNttiWx2rrq9KVpzw HQBhfZO8EG9vw3HCG/5UHquxck/ulckzLq0nNxR9YOWhqPeBtQWS2LGuISe1lZnWMlfkaKBm LnO5UZKYMRqJzlWmnMlpKKcGj6n7Ma0jbt0ThN1qrkSeOc6napQNsnHqhysyMvZTG/43hLp8 ZM0Da8pyaFt8w3uLmm0DsPJQ1Wi0h6ZF7k4ByQNsPn13xqdDaKd84u9p9PPVXGceV7spE59D 3XcvWVHv5mR2sSDdgDo9zEFU+N314rb6HC9uaaoVKMHZCLD0AkbtnEZWlHfErtmFYwTM76GM SEAO/t2cEV378prVf4BBC4oCUdgpsfsj8HdkXVkcwwquhJGZNN46cuwGWEgFEop8ws25aY87 dq6Ox6kirKmPqE8sS8xewR4IWKTMbI6EpN5bamWBBECcmI2p79E5sdgUhXmmjaWvrYhVZGvh wdGpWV2NnfYEVX+DVb+aVOcidzg5Ferhqa/RvREYYyKADgC5qwARAASJwx+KstgFCgBhM62s E8QvGKILNbhw6CKYC9YVtPuEAmOb3JCTJ2rmo5lzxAwY6E4FqoUXLMGgMQS0i4MsPRXB8I/b 2loVWSGmMWZq6EvaJoJbBAeuIbaEkYSQmTDcU5fdmOO+HcrY3lOmyA0S+TUyN4to0GDoqrfo qWNzooe8Q/y5zmlYIDWkq5hK2/Xx+y2Px+a4ZucGSOs40j6SXj41fDocpul3GqHZELxjHGda 5BHJiYdkihRdDOxYIS3rQ0RjyIPkHXES63tDOxMTwgPtOcwgp3KryHHazRg4mA9WE7MnIqWP M1JlAiRA41rlbqtMpEyvRxPK9hOXL4aW8CrzxsmcHJ+StX2cyD7NwQkzpe1iHuIMqNrAHoZ2 vGxXdeXQdbDLnlMR6hu1CRQl+Glk9K9oE/2sNuF6dJ1FalgHHs/R0YJPmH735YQpNo7Tc9Uf RgxvXv2XHQCh7tCcUzxHt5riWWqdOe+RyNR1PWk6NAuFMPpLey2J/RDzOEnAjp0PoQZvdgOF nhCZt4qeXVihtnJhRYcCuHHihsQKyIyN3cf+jhFVHTsV1W5ubSXBCytpNV6DKoSwo4+ZDRbT SkgMfM21IPYVNUOGOECaWs3TinaNcDJTRufUKZKI/CP8bRiHCIC6j0KpSGYWVNOyRBq8aYXO JY1zN0LlGHkzY5sDnOPflBkRn7WWmZyjlYWc1WGBFascjkWLMdk1U6H/Nh5p45T3nHqb4yGi CB+9JzNJQWCByPFr4qFjx+bMtkM/VmzUnGwFdthenFzcv1A5YBclhaaXUDOXSa/Bn6nZiDyk ZTGOHeYkfNNUzkIbYEuHMmoh1qcOhBJIT6iJXS50dktjr9j+djGLA+8I9TcUezrcYsW9oFmG 3NCoQnrR3NRxsaseHqCJ0FmTTC+PYUTCNvTnEOpkhopLMXW+/hijIlWqfJoqGJ0kbx5pkyrO lcRynA8J5GhD5ThoQDXkYOycK3zZmqIBnWQcMlfT4CgDYohDbavFBfWFZ7iOqjBNrsCOoLyn L485W7YMgsiM1o4+4raFFy+PAhzTXdL4p7EIEbuSZY00G220W6Y5Y7/QPRCfhFrVi0b5yMLa XPry1ACTWyhVAPxQfA7sUO0P40vnN0RdzbD87SKSqiUJ0B5Q3ERRgV+nd8FBOcFxmlhLvYQn grYFDfJmOTo3AxYioHkUTMXTq83cK9DU6/QoTSRYM/V05KIUmiBJqmEAMq9HkCVnqWzGpgM8 +pyYrQNXyYxL6czXfUqFdcAa4anPCFxUBitqF9DO80TQMU9JBSS2L+E9veZS4fj85wo81uYb NjUDqeAwxCYJuSyqh9BSHNSSGn6lpiP+vkYcCksZohHEJbLTjHpxLfMKZYLOtTk5FJYQ1NjE qO9nhaf5RuGpocq8FWZCNnvOrX1eebqLRrSr/a1znQkr7LRKbpCPOG5X4K00lk/Bc3KCwhud mMNWEjMo/xk9I2CGbpxh3SmU1QN2qyVLYD9J9SzYf9KzqePrGAQWpg1tG27QEPeZ4tjUge6g kLqRijDtU38FNQOzGImhk5o9MoBnDhsySK9iXeOHwpFJwW5j5/ShPbUhjrqiLIcWsD6Oi+Ep NCdw6rGq/0iwfFk6m2nVifvTp+/6xWOMQ1vnSF56JX0MVj/tOYJNzfaQsMMOc+EnyLyFaNFe rVKkNpgwVri5Mb4UyznvcoUrUkM8E9sb63AjNFX9uTl+jjwiDGdDvQvtvi12Q2z3riS0EmNx lK6VcJmR8eXJLdPyFC8ZF06skB+wO4yE+LE8tMWefXohOVefvl/oJy6ofprfq2Xs8HxaTZej PTJXziPyE8OqpZ2EvcY5qxUxpJ0EXSFEnlN/u1GNhS9V149vXMgkIFZaC7GQnkPOtwF0XjVR RuJsbMdr30nxJAMW8xmosXGFTR0+sgXPmrieGJqqhphh2sDM0oe1lybAfLmoXUD+2jNJXyyg wR2Kv1o2mUcG9SKli5krIvTOoRjnQGyuvpvG27l4RJ4XIsmhaosFxthokN4DjmtDd2rq3bVv l12LdU54B8VAzlL1JzIzCszU7Nq1m8NwJZAlkUplVtOCYoHO/EwU7YIgfY4BGNfX1LKhYNbR zBOrNlLZH5Hb8Pjy0DTdwj/WNqDN8b+5QAo5mq3cUAZsWqhW1wyTFnmOOD+9CNk+ezkmB9NR Pk1HaMfl5IU8n9al9Mb5QbOT2xFrrsRBUq2di5wgaPBVjeaFfsEIXIlJPacGuMD05QLMHXfe 6Giop6hWgrpSpiZtEfnHW8hK4gtUGGfotHXSauEVACGPcEgOUThgSq+ZoVpdaKsGQAVxdthw R+6KbbFALCSEpRQE4EvLlSJu+y5jr4f+Av6I4uLYNbir7jD7P4+qoD9Az8zSV8WDy7xi9VE5 5oiVYlK+p7YosVGOXDSKxO4lKBdqZdxHiiv06MyTKLjlHvo59QeE9lcysfM7JdZGInLQdP+n vEqS3DaC4Av0BzxgBoPesPg20sU6OKyDbxodGiRItg0RFBZR1Oud1QCXLpAzwwjbQUuF7qqu rKzMIk/414QT7Nf1GpzYuwbXltCsfg/49jsMmAeTl8IzapRJIW9VnSkwsJQjo7Bi0HKRSPQi jGL0BNsDQ4HmhVETO02kGkfP4MPakvC5BAA6M2dZmcxZNqclr1OeSh+51fgOR16HslzSsaWl H11T08ziyeYLoyCY3ngWU2BEpMwnMATOryHh1k5atkJZFqplxm4pzlIFTgjPsjwMKyAHMbCw gzdeM2WSc2VyBkzwORA6LXhPwA0M4GPV9dxraanjTCWm4En21RVwvd/k+SfUqCz1y4e4s9k/ zmQQOb00y1mo5WEZfAfqDqNCeD14YYdKvYK8VqoEbhQGU/PbrpZKc8Tz1ZQIpL55PV8tSNMU gpfF5+GWk8vuM4j+qZUkTtQTWdw4OH/LIr7VUJETJY3VfNpYYkhQ+u+RkfBow3ZiRW+6uk0z 1Bj2urItJrCtVjXYk97atVHTujWxJ7zMKGcht7zw2m/cYsMsyOPx5/W0IEBACCabVHk7ya5Q D1BG8DYtWIIMYUv6r8V+WJJ6qqZ8Oqpi6Varqn35QHpt0XAMaIyb8CgKrsWFXjrePSWySGju UjNt88sXXNgtFDte0HadWzmitS0gvqK1VrYN5APqgHXEP6umxoR1f9xEVXE/qmiVAb6ZfBVV Irl68sV6yI/npYpQmo0KSMRXlM8r/RZQi9fO+bxFk7D7e2pi5L7vqnZFOGtK6I2fHptdKI4u OAFiJYcHFOxMwgQtpsOuCnF9oMVio38b/CZw4bJxJYRE/Xj8eaMAXdAg5SN0CP3dAXKQ06OB CDVKsnAggpBNxpYQQbRH/zZDGx1XFDDCzlJaxVoIfjXAM2ASXB9HX2wLuTPUflYxh5TV1vYD eTDOx6c6lKERKEb3RlnsNofOLfBJt3C0Hzt/zoyKkU1qChjU8IRdjW99w/yWPTcQB172gDab N1XlSN0l6P49lHGRORxVkapkFBFLUHKNXnrmpwP9hMFUtFQBAwCJFwfuQDRUIczX555Asa/q +uUDWG7RgOh/V8Rqtudu7PH0+0ZekDkCeU2ejHSG308Y8/6aHjcGhiP8qOJhJs6LXGsWBvz6 N776xEQ+MwThawVlzs4ZWJjRFKZ5KWjQmvp1ADFH3UyGAAa50UXOvtpx8hUIM5DPYVjtsO4X ZwSkZwSkt15aFBoDr8RoI0CwA39flcZZYSQPZTkJLX2YYGEnGG+bduZ7oSN0UqQ8ibnvzXKl +Mk1BhQerW9dOZCaxkpb8jWlRBHrQsEuhd9GVds2bTfuvGpFRDnuPNvbqNvZFqbp8HAfm3kg pkqO4uMqk2n4CENCL4y11DWiDTCGKydnM2YYbatqOY34xcRh0y2biVW6+W4mblMZT4lNhAZE iyTFi4Rhc3FMm1BLwdMmbTOUPezmXZwjoPSzlPrpOcerDO8hyqrfV9VIuT8Gi/EbdwoGERGY HC9t8ZdYOL8OI6+AcdbVFm7w5QPhYZa5iCWcQcouHfl+GZ8TN+fEzc3EjSSyVKM1+MSfXSh0 V+QFi+NzgnGiKM3CbOu6UT06KPed9yzH5e333AlPbzy0ksg3T7RhF3TTirT1oUPn8IY/Aabo v+oQ2R3+zy42+ONbKw6ER0SjR3kGPPY3hEEc/WW3h/mqyylXuAZ20q7Bdyh05bxQBax97eRT 7TXVKfB4Sc7zKXkYBJuQGNUwzG1PEv2+xktD3GFG2F8KqrNOpm6tYARoZuFYqWXwmod3iWAl kzhLfMuCmy6ODjbvyXIQ3cPyVfE6vnMGhaBBTk/Ca+h8IzmkU+wjmQr2Adt1AlOGKBkG1b2D GvWzSmsUkFm2dg90T+MOPJbNAPVoMdmLekY6iYoTLWg5XJ5KKgD1w7zE0Z/NHoKlfbhXXBQZ UUE6qc5qsdm6H8NkhuxP62pbInFKuIIa2Lt+A56DGXNYjtU0RggdeYdYB4+3hOaZ1OK8FgOL JPIcBiK4mmoJzMQzpCdhiDzFPzRaT1/s+gjap48fm1/RV+9KoEKgeVIsW4VnMlqbFJfECoJS R9+envuepnkZfX362PR98z36NlmTp78/RbArSXTFAr2uGKZ781iiM4ERumF3ZKZQNBoRfJRG T1iDQdn+P/8LMADdPMedDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTEyIDAgb2JqPDwvQ29udGVudHMg MTMgMCBSL1R5cGUvUGFnZS9QYXJlbnQgNDkgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAwL01lZGlhQm94WzAgMCA1 OTUgODQyXS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9SZXNvdXJjZXM8PC9Gb250PDwvVFQwIDQz MSAwIFIvVFQxIDM1IDAgUj4+L1Byb2NTZXRbL1BERi9UZXh0XS9FeHRHU3RhdGU8PC9HUzAg NDM1IDAgUj4+L1Byb3BlcnRpZXM8PC9NQzAgNDM2IDAgUj4+Pj4vU3RydWN0UGFyZW50cyA2 Pj4NZW5kb2JqDTEzIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDQwMjQvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5z dHJlYW0NCkiJlFfbbtxGEn0X4H/oxwRwWn3lBQgC2E52YWCNDTYD7EOUB4rTmmmbJmdJjmT5 6/cUe2QNi5RiPViakaurq+tyzqnLN/0Yb6p6FD//fLm5PwRx+Xu1i201xq4Vl2/fdl/En7mS RSbyUssiz4wROtNSF1aVolC5zJyzXvx1+WYcq3oftuLPy013EH/98svbX9+Ji8t/vxOXH94p MX1TYnehRcSf//kHPg8XbzcXl5uNElpsbi6UVEplYlOLnx4+3gklxGYQWtHvr/i26YU2+K3o 10NoXvpMWbH5fPGDF3+Ewxg+/7j5ePHbZn7B40GtvSxUqcv54evQC6Pw5XT6tw8Ievpx+Tul 6MO797/Cwelty+Dz8jF6+nx3FqtW2RRspiReY4rpwqGOoa2DqLsp4DPrDAFaoww7wM1yL1Xu rGNmxzaO91L8o+vFuA/izX/c9LveV00T2l0Q+9AHcRebRlwHMXbi0He3cQuLJlT99PzVaiyf 4zJpkTE/XRu+HJoqdc8gupvpzqE79nWYvh7x1H6sYjvei6rdin13Ryb3Yl/dBgQSWrENVTOK q1d3cdzLWRnOKqDXK0CxqnmUpwaxRnqlXCqyeMqtWXX76KwoJme6kLlS6cEmxQhr/UwPL7N2 7uN9i+ofmjBSGyBDh/FYNeKmrz6Hu67/NDzccNZoWulvV0yfz+8w+eQc8zm75or3jsFEl15l fm7XbUMzoCzVKLadaLtRxLZujugN9I7oQxNuq3akhkFVhzC8fuyW72l/5WSJq/LUL2N99aMU m33EjQQ/vEn6iBvE3dSt4/Szwr9h3/XjYmScAi7luXPsktjuBrxBoA/hfBv6YUTz4a+CzVKK MENaMEhZysaUB3pnO0a8/x4J+N8xUhziyhh73Yfq07jvu+Nuj++ORqkPNUA1dTi9CzOwiLSU ReFcwS7rmBmBFMyY1YDCxJubWB8xKdVwwHWUt29VOCvCeg2yPKeZzc0JKh7zjegBET0IIfTx Kx5Z18e+GkMDLHnDX2G1lbkv8GnusOJmJQXvudlHYFMchuMJi06ZCl9GpJoCudvHev+i3soy S2NO/wv/S0g1uXSutDkzPDAza8kMQDo3o14EKSLT3C9wAVSS8wNpkAjIRHc9hP72hIt11Qr6 OuEuJn4Ye2T/rO8jWv7qhyB38okOdSWNa5Ha+w0hughoheY1kZdKExVEE/nAWydB4CZnHuL4 iNgLjPAS/wrNjtDbxG3VxG2SCm0A8+M5IBO0f7dr0T3b1y/pSetpZEuXSlJBl6C/qx4Tl6af B4ZjpcFPdjIlnUDiOKSQBp4GS6rFgxPY0eOyvdfMmoqAOvb1kfvN0N7awGx+gOCGCDBBCfX3 Fnm67/BrvbzGYGAmWMfpvgJdozS3kCZpJGbNRC+tbqvYVNdNoCEFQCPA7Wm0TlNVXcerVw0k AUrMMAYCIi8tLptfu4AsanLrnWF2Kd8PddZntKTX66wKYIBWaURQHogOdDyLSnslfQltweyB UPs+AP6b7SDYGaMzROicZ2cYqKL/JzPHzHrCc41ajZNMQtLx3RBvTMJpMUyWQrQO8zD3Q+eH ++GkQM8xH1Ikd7lm9vJJOWJfqHJ86YA+WmepgE94dd8lcnyhMO3aJMVkV1VOfgbIq7WeO3nf PrAJtEMY6j4evqHOp7a7ax8lxVLwPAMg1mAxAfez64Cghw4UAyipeOkKKwtjc8uOBG4G4soy 7ZgZceOQxu+1WCiYlxCWzwBiStvTKD2jfbbhBjT/hIyZJNHx+iMJAUzU1SsItn7Rf3kpM+ty x27F9EFtfj9Qe29p/G3aM/hUaJA9kSczo+2CB6Q95jUrM8tsWRVo23TaKG7WjkC7AxzT1jnM qJRycp7JMIyL6S1pb8p0zryiO4fTzA+Y+ooqMAE2/D9W9m8b35Y04S7pNSAycLdd2/Gc1D4H uc4PcEGC8SYzw8yeFCTQocB0eGcHnhIkJFThaDElRGKl4s+ZqB95Df1SgXsjDebR8gelUAcp 3o8vGxDjCdJ8Gjzg/rEh7qSthMidCHWity1EeVUTu81fdgMAGKn86IiFDnDoVeNIhc+vYTrA 4T/JjFk1pyu406yUHqohZ+YVn0Yni7LkVvdL0eZK7AqIoWSm8SyTf7tveq0lut3lJ2Xc3hDt 1oFafVi0JXik8Ar4MD/GBhNSU+rSZNz7aSVZVZPQx9prSOv5kakxAaLdMhhrAb1lTuP/XDDW ZlLb0i6CedgnCJ+X/aqNdJm1JTt16Fo6xAB5Vay5Mpdlpn1q9AUaZoQtYJC5WVwBTciqgpnt 9iM1+4gdk9q9wqQSzg9hCo0aH3FC2wFbX4t9dxegEV8LNAbeumgjiI7MF4ZdcejwurRv0U4J qqE9dwxPPLYAYGU6SwvcdRjvQkj6aFKpFBUAmXhoGg183h5rRH59T5GnsHl980yClaxnzk86 npAX7q8B82C8F9CUA2haeCsXO25sZ0FOILLSp8rj7NxL5FYZmKm0zIqqNnE3aldX2EKwmDXL Z3tIkELzQNOzh/0k61caFmToNY9rwfRq6mXNfbcnGfG05PQvlJwOHO7BovmzkjP7LsnpnKGw i7Q0OS45U7EdhbIs9uzou33VrUnIZ1DS5pTWUjNP57qOgUGkYUQfHfCX+4dxXNP9Fq+DdsQa OfeN7phYaTxuY9hKMUVNM/5tl1Jny5Ra36acKWiYyyTlUF02trSq5cZwQ44/RCyTNJybtRjd uqmGIdZoYaZI+faVYY/EyHAfjExNDpz1BOdzs/FIGnac5BdfUa0Fa+RO8VcQpqwlPM9lAc3k F+a4Yh93e7xkCO0Qx3gbCPgG5gDUJzNH+njugMb4BQCkPcFZmWYvbZSTtIQ+BcQ2JFe3ccIg KT6EMXR913S7qbPuAq7qQ93t2vg1If++uqV2uXpV0XbajbF+kZDCfgQkMCo7CQBOVCYn2Q7V Mjc8EWGC4YlBMQKHRDC0Y1QDgkI+gXLbSTYTVa3oSFUU2jPfnMFLJZ1VUGNzszYpiXopjBxa yRUlfxyxV0q3FP9lldXIUarsc6F4lA47YmaY2QuqbwsgSkZKePL/hRQRVZSyCdTY9dhz055B QIKsUSPSlgRdhr7mKQRyFCqD8pv7PXKzYtWs3iN9Abf04hDradQemRqFW+V6m1uglTGp95fp h4qD4nJYXuaWFbVmyv9pkcJNWKZIba4owsLI0iLOuRMuNYGhhjT13OphZgiepqkY5FMUlL+Q 2KwvMfkkyZ4jtuK7iM06qMDM2KS4PCe2Cd/PoH4d6edO/lXVn1INwxYVra5jE8f7Fc57DhoM psEZIsO5cylO7lkRvIU5hDIzZ0GI6nBoYlgsRhaLUeFLW7Dj3Yowghmz6k8akFgIYFRXLSnj 9ca1hmbWPYwe9P+WlkVaLurY/QRYbTn+YWmVpaNyz0+jlRNBP7Deyn5ipTUKvMfu5WaQ35k1 npmdL0v/p7xcdhs3gij6BfMPvcwABtVPspmdbSDILJIMgtmNZkFJlK2YIQWSsuK/z60mJauL lMfeGAJc7FfdunWKjlf2kPKqJLdvDm1oWR8wHeWp6t8YRbSNgw68pvVMEOyjIrsq+JKZTmSW 4iZReFkXq6oc/CwIAy2OKLsWDcygRY3+1rSYy/hylHmjfe7i5fYVhhsYCbLWwRxb6oLDxAGf B7qfn+cNvBufR1oyDzfA6vFxh4vV5VH05fqxHnovlwXaos+89+zbgqvHJPAkrVkYtLol3hZl XbZYfZZW0MUcEFqxb7sbXG6GbeAoMEEWvOcd11KU5mF9aDUjePJu6nSCcQG48uZVrSO4goZZ 2GYgqXJftFenR40OD09N3dxIdkppN9ck8Ea5dLCOeAmeBpsl2qZOs7D2CZPnHjnosQGJETtE eafy3raTWcvmidSOnzucNNTD/CVBn7CtbJhiz9ZYjYLF1rv6GRRwPgfnYwg4hVezhdhpl7/8 WTztQBMAhvUNCm33fHr29xIhzbjwoSz/GRHGgTzMpEmaq9SzsEONphwuiQZjlp8TcSuOKN8T K6JJwM5RgFANOndbAERasK5gslh+misap2yibGo127X7gFlqpBcm409uQO5ezfU9sjltUoye 8Se8720mTSWlOSLTOftwVwed02DZwAf3VUNAdugnOTA5Bh/lKAfRAhNy9gnqMuN3whZc0jDW DCXrWSQ17I1Ywa8+JiHjyAJyO7bogfMwxNFg1QYCpLYGmWJyJDj7Fmj3lPojxhoqphWmCBQg mkIYH5afyJ4udfB+i4cLo1SNHMfcWmwPAXfB22X92EB64gG7cj1p8LXWxjq+QNfRfEZCxN2o JXfiy9f7e5D8vmnJTsEiHdatNoQjg7IfcOgr3iCBzFg8P52Obn/7t03E782xfC7bm/NjYeWi eqF34ZqQeQKO8HwxFqXAM7lBZuKwh8f+fNDd2JDD+BFsl45TdB28jdebzJLMOX4DGmbeX3Aq tyhVo9KLgmMlhOvum6ZNhLhG3PkHOV55CZ0bbd7keCXnlw3aD2ujE6S8CsYd0hRFYMygmD+a rhdP5YvY7uoNdNyJ1zSH5juMgoFH46ejLSx/Op0DFr2Unm0jAIiYcieGQTrOgHosfN/UlKvX mqIesm5a1Cv+tQlI1fDSx0+T69krgxVQJMbPdQQ8OBDSGBbFMN8HGgXixVF4oIEU6/IkyHUV JCnQPHDuLRlVsWqey0R8eVWf0up0ZGvYGxpoFjcB2cR7HXcVofbEJA0Qx2WW3jyKp4ov8IoD 2JLRwQa6Q9WHHHcHOFrBrApP4Z2afUKTUyHZgSmOBaw3tIO23FZEjLg5vGqzAz+2tFOHaWA9 wNEkTcpbzWUDALQwsXibC0+9BuFWOiztMsc+DRQO3/5nEG8w94vTKDzy7DW1o5p3Q/mdzLhq VphyOElYSpNEb4o/KiGHY9Hy6DwFNhuSWRRNUh4NeRTMCxRUFm31ctaKHLWiNFcKmCdDtVm2 aNAhyLYfXRJTx9Ddwk/YNVI15UeHVqJSmA9b7depanXq559PKXKvwTHn4QTOrLRFlqJYbqxL DHFF0y0/n+xoXXHZa48hJvcp27XoJ++mU5IWExy1zfBylx+X8yMPmDHzRsexNxz9pke01iQy d9MjlpNpBszmMArkcWQDAKXBCl37XZwzZCHPyErTcR7qugPXokSYtFbFkfsZBpDW2DiqD4AB Rzv0EyxRGAGsJ/+JPhmo5JKrrrU19cFuCQnA7zI30yxvW9QSKJ0W//ayL8Xia/FAJEtHWdzd Nf+J78MixtJAq2mgNUiCBTY4mRhNV/+xuO17sB8s5Pvirun75l/xYzzj4q97gXNLcaURX4e/ cV+P6U/GjT5a5XLKAlij0FX0USYWcKHo2uHP/wIMAFYbM1kNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoN MTQgMCBvYmo8PC9Db250ZW50cyAxNSAwIFIvVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCA0OSAwIFIvUm90 YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJdL0Nyb3BCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJdL1Jlc291 cmNlczw8L0NvbG9yU3BhY2U8PC9DUzAgNDM4IDAgUj4+L0ZvbnQ8PC9UVDIgMzUgMCBSL1RU MCA0MzEgMCBSL1RUMSA0MzIgMCBSL0MyXzAgMzEgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRd L0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMCA0MzYgMCBSPj4+ Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnRzIDc+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTUgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNDM2MS9GaWx0 ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImkV11v27gSfQ9w/wMf9wIpTVLUF1AUaLPF3j4U Lba+2IfdxQUj0ba6quil5KTeX3/PUHYcUU7qog+tnWQ4MxyeOXNm8doPzcpUA3v5crHcby1b fDTrpjND4zq2ePPGfWW/54IXGctLyYs8U4rJTHJZJKJkhch5pnWSsj8Xr4fBVBtbs98XS7dl f7569ebnG3a1+HDDFu9vBAs/Cba+kqzBr3/5hO/91Zvl1WK5FEyy5epKcCFExpYVe3H8es8E Y8ueSUGf/+CnpWdS4VPQxzG1lKeZSNjyy9VPKftkt4P98u/l56u3y2mA00EpU16IUpbTw7fW MyXww+H02/dIOvy3+Eglen/z7mc4ONxt9C1j34ek0pKXhUBtQlacfXJfLOu3tmpWTcWavt/Z nq2cZ5Xr+qa2fix607FhY9nrX/UkiUfx5TT+sXhUN0EVm2WiM56IYyZPeVVTr+rRk+jTk+iz ARLFtRZJfriqZL85/1fTrdkv3u227N1TMZNjzMUN4FD1o1vG+qq7+HKy4Dkup569nD4GIgDO MVeeLlieDSI0LxGkDEF+oyAnk0JxUSgdGbnIqAhGMrKaVsnbtgEmAALD+sE7/Mnd9tbfBWSY lt2avhkx0ww9M31v+/7LNJBGS6ZpkpdRJNsNzHQ1s18H29U9MAZPdDTcOj8VID9XgAzNjxbU WfC16ynrTbPetHvWuy1cDU1lBjR/5aJ8lKQ2KHHzqY/tbkCvxcZpxsskKeOArrZtz9mScq68 RSTcntVNtXFDHFALxbNSl2nkY3/srHuzf7i4FPLh5uH7mavnOXVPqserd5X1g2m6gV7KeMuG kE/N2Y2jv3VUGgpjv6IqFr9iboVk1627xQveGx/lm5SAhs6pQJNIwY/HW10DFxU9X20GE0Je /mxZwlPwqAwe/941gw0gM7etDWjoB0ArPF47ewsJ+BSy0JEXG5kpwROlVRxs2DigzLStu2cW EeJbi5QLJeJT4WVRLypgbdfehuqBIFcgSKolYb9uVivrqSIPhfhWA2e6JJbIihBlBlIARacK 7z+127oOUUJCZrs1IWR4kv6aWb7mx0eNK1fgHTOZq8idNQCgjQuhUOa8kGkcOzJLxFkzmho7 b6/jHEAAPJNFmV+Sg5Y5Vwlw92wKWiXnrA4ZMHeHfm6NX9vv6q4kJZLKxx5dW7f2BnxCeES9 DQrdgWZG6qrRuDMgqZSaPMW3qSuLdieqAEXisYaKM/bRtNZV7QyKheBpUaZp5AGdUY09N+y3 lFFLFHLn2jv0zgl6sV6Z3VApYqFiFBj3NOiZN906IDtKRaYJlxnpj+kpF5uVHP/ocSdmeIW6 wTP00Blu56uxl5oOTfPlxBmPeiWPmkWVCS+gf1TkOMyf68A9PfqgDx9DQyW5Dk9zrMud8Xsi rssZShTEeeOMGjt+JIAYo1JL8EQiiumRrfOASjwEoU65VBpqZWLsHKZeh77974TFMRe2BI3w 1v3G7VpgzRJZN8MGVORw31GuAURPCIz0x5VMWmpiwrJ4VslkP6ZkUoA9RzOOWnBaB2/Xxtf0 fHE5SxKQEPvRcRrLbOvdZ1sRQMZ5uLYdKIGaJe4z6tSkkDMvsVl+1iyAewXpvGvBwu70Qpy9 G9gjMXMB66QZdIaQchSNpqpoY6jx1GaY3R3iWYH2ZHwobknAM0NPRmbdnm03+z4QGiqFlgQh scH8Zdm2NSQOulmdEs11loAEpq52kZkWZBbnVW1m3ZBkkMhJXqTxFdoWXHToZCAVPUC60Iwy 6SLCOJSTaEscvEbB8YZSqCSZGgXkrH1TB/ZAOG9BUpZVpuvcwG7tXBlSfROVzv20eDmoAm97 oiBSuNu2qZqh3ZNitI1nBpxoQLgWuqEa+gcNNbtHUgLnUo17DEa+d1/jaSFlBoos0KWRdWRG /JnLJLIabBgiVburA94g/NcbsI83s/vmvNQasmjqIFZfUE+qyMp5HN/8Y8amvMc43cybsaD2 mN05Rk7CE52UKjLbjwg29Z3pBjOOsiPM2/3lsixVKShPJqPixXaDokCfjolvmm0PJAz31o6I DOLiRQ+Y0pwJIhaM/PbOtDucOMpu7//4l/NhO3JVE5aSwOPfg2cpeZ5JdRgxp7YlfiDwEEZP MDtB77BhzLRugU7FRI0chyYI+Pemesg/YPSggTF4jhi5WG/oEsjJZDKKGBBlrHUVad1MRYbR y+NvOZaoPLL6jEaDGgd++4Ct2pv7jq38bOuDXJVYQGV0ftbWGtkAVWlkF0rjdgO2xJ64/YH5 n57A+Y9PYF1oyC+p9bMTuPixCazxge0gHReeD5097jsx0STQYlpg/5qeiLUgGvOcGZGpb8bN 7hy/yIKnidZFdGy23SGJPCvKyAz8QroJa5gH7OfvT5BPC1whOnecgWzs9bkY10JxVeZ5HBB9 HBdIK8TIiCKjAgE7ATRnvBclxyQRcbHI+7mBoNMMIWQ6SrLedj0qetcMUL1uFb8DaSQN7EwP DSCv2sbGGdgUaeSRcROZ5YpnOdbJyKxD6Uw/0sXfu6Ztbn2zix8YC2CepXkSnT2zgQrBMUHy OPN4AxXZWbPj/ldtwlIDLkSbEput4ufC0lLkWkXnfWQG2CuRE3NMzGKEAbogVZHN7ofdLI4M 1ZNDXcemUSdpVPucma8mG40+9bc+29+gNHB8dlhD8T4YULYLmtWw2u1uW/KHpr/5MGGYT1so ryPJlEeSeYK6QJZFiBu+KFnyEuITXYM1SWVCjamrJyhMivPuv6WeiQ4QbrziMUgYCLigD2Mb A7kf4r5LVMbRrnA3PYq+C9vevFOTAoMhwZyan2CP+jDsbt7eNW7XXzwi6bdEHgJeD/1P4322 RIqS65wk59QYVwV/7UP7vft4cxNGuCMNC0XrdhAtGwhOBmkQJB5aIjQG9Cv5X9yo/z0ziBIa zxkV6nHMl1Aq8hWdfnir8XoquDh8m/rJCQdYIqbJ3xAM9UWpoPwcHuS3czml8uJcLpo2ldAu cS7Q/MxBnDMlvkOfhfeT+hHO99b4ntQ+WH9lqoHcrljCdg/77R4SwkNYtftTnEdhIpjnCafJ OInBYohiCcBlMqxVU8OtCTsGNj80Rt/UdmwMyqivGqCngZQJoPnOKwta+MRR2Nlq04XpjjHs /GxrhSoosPhFp8ZMzu254FyupMyjA9FEUlLwNMeQjszWm4Gtd7gr2zqo4kcrwDNVLiGGlRBp 5Ku2VTOqS6RaU+946u7WPviUJ4pKI4bSEhsF+ieJnN6RJsALrD22iQ38WbY230cZSYEBmAnM B3I4IT1g7z/u3gLJ16Hjl69/vWZtgxUJ5FTZ+oKFSJHiDtWYxqFZ4e3W+aG/xvQAX9Ly0XQ1 3h5cWLWAPlaQ+/9TXm27bRtB9AvyD/uYAgbNvZFLoGiQOC3apxZB3uKgoMSVzYYVFZKy4359 zyypC2elRHoxDGF2djmXc6GWXlD0w9fkEnp7Vx7IskW5gJLAovQoT1PBeZGFqh9IbAAz6LMu gzCVkalLUze/43oMU6TR2EOvwC/SoJmhQv/oHT+omZaAA0PP428JyH6DjnRogA8UQHUaByPo 7snJzZpzybJr62BFdkMwMsihMTtgQWsiXQ8ocoV2LAPTOkqlFAYjyi7yYWwbYjeoEf9t6CK5 qMLeGX6DxxL8QaL0gMEaznaLXJhfyEIUBcvyFPzOBQtxKIUxkOpYjAB7KO8Rqr/hsEf8YvP5 GfGe1qbddmJ6BjKgeP0ADKb14h8ICClSjdbMsnheBggtk6l5EByXOHzrCPrsyaTcy1NuI3yr Tgm+dgr8aCuruh+6erENWbmdICZy6Ak7j1sp/I24Qy+f/Q41uK63uzWZHfYjpqCbHYnYboQB AoSa62ttEmnznD+/5mF5YlUKipmHLcv1EIak2i59qNZVqCwzkoeZPVoU4tYabNuK5fjhvR9Q 80iWKgWzqTKcnWfxcLQlj7U6kcbaOBb9wPKvD6/WB3rSkmOSHeXdPMkpQtYkv5zOWWjNo9B6 A7vBwoiQ2+Vy27EN0RgVo5VRLF78Wi4fp2kFN37d+j4QG7Rsf922poogMlcT7XYvkXCSkBpO ZoQgs2AiOcxCHG9zCPEctWTxDU1zeGUQkot/IPAIYHYKIiop7EtWSH5vyaNQUm0Uv+4LYQVW cunJLSRCnDNX8gfe7UTVSEsCSieleS6xOuvaLmF8lVsCKpeHSz4+Eh4MXYut2yHVebyZkKQX 96831aq//ylU/It/EfevAHfbhtRJv8UIYVxiN2cKm6S2MPwRpGDOIKHKJGFEYULgseVrJ5J9 DLsOA/jQ4NlNxIQG+5MXgJt5Kg9IGDipKafBh6B3FryJJT+FGZ4TMnAL7oQrhEJOb6iy7WQO T1lLQECSW56EfOVzoPjrtIIykI6ZTNUEgTUWuG/5EmHdTaFhCOfhjNYkaM1pq3nWCfhrAmux 9s/ghX5LW/DBk9qBahh2RSDE2IS5AmXgN1JFVb1aQa6sh/tXgpCF18PBfBRFptitmI/+WC7I 9ACt4f/T9dAaaysJoibFgJnlEAQNaQyUwjw4YlaJDgFfLYtreVhOYTkP607sAkgkwVha/k7a heMxX5Q96kcWiPOtyk2SqihBFJUnhbNZwcJ8PPlaOckrQc2KlRHEZV6g8KwaFbkrYt1yg86D STzgANhBYzE0IORhIN/brq+idhKpMsPghktorBYwb+IBEL8mLcILm2WJs0YX7CCf8Fwlsshy xcKGx7YKRHKzQ5insqmrgDirG/haGFsQQAC5EyOsC5doZ3KWlSY4Ee/3lvaw36c+OM0AjlKN eFA2EDBrP+ouiP6IFU3iDPVifooXBa9xChp9HlaRu6PEO99y/5r699g+A9vL0djQ5kXq3wIB dRFdCzig9vYAg7Kr2/7IrKzapvJnv1kWChgoSSgFt4snlbSvgWBOI7vM8QYZnT0N7IA9l+bG smAO7FCCLs0gDVjOCdNGsknE7+2zh6a5ofmgn3ff2NOveGlZPQEgywcfanuNbpK5I+DTO+Uf PEQYuAjJjU5g3SAz5mf4nBvqlLE8LLD2xNnEnsDtiDlhbQpwNjtJUMxFsUsKwCh//lklgV34 DX3137i8NhBdFukcL0Tjb8RRNWb24ALRA5lJQGWyI3uAsX4u+UdLgyNKQQHMj9ClqBLR+ujc 4k/bv8ce3mO57k8TA++jWPZJX42ogMxPdRUtusEIy1Rrzc62vIIqhEXfDPfZ+9W2wWdgpyJl Bj+QmuhUOUfrSyptJeGe1SMZocux7kcRMgOqmcduyiXs2bpsXiCVAo10df/ltHIifaAw+47l wHjchKPjSgbsnBwlRzBnEvilgiXgvgqKpMgLrVhYv11XvuvhUypMRiJIRsvE7Lf9eyJfakiw fYVt4ujE7Z36exLyhyPOnjryM4ovf6EzTPt/RyQWaZLZoijY5XdigviRTAkG8CEf334Qe5pd dlAiy/o/QPeKywCoHZdlPCkbSHJbFCZZGAYDyNNuSpjMNToc2kbXR6oQDIeVIUyYJdj7Ppwq hyvFocSaZPt2lk0Tcwa2CFCQFTkL3vCwAmF5lHPijBFcH+t+qnSJRfRft7jxRWyactvXi8bv Kl8uAHDLAE3LxpedwITdv4peBsGa5Cpzkl9J1gEjOEPHS0gndfhvkirLFnaw7F6+42z19c6W nB9uOOVs33ZDvaLdR/6PLxsvbv8qH+r12Nrbd+/ab+JTyCM01LrNlASO6qDbM2FTyFajjfh8 +3YYSHJW4tPtu3YY2n/F5+mZt3/eCTw9FScefYEIBQokyqR69vZZlmO5rSG0MHmzQ07cgllm nx3+/C/AACgGKmcNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMTYgMCBvYmo8PC9Db250ZW50cyAxNyAw IFIvVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCA0OSAwIFIvUm90YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4 NDJdL0Nyb3BCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJdL1Jlc291cmNlczw8L0NvbG9yU3BhY2U8PC9DUzAg NDM4IDAgUj4+L0ZvbnQ8PC9UVDAgNDMxIDAgUi9UVDEgMzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERG L1RleHRdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMCA0MzYg MCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnRzIDg+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTcgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNDAw Ni9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImsV2tv20YW/W4g/2E+JkBCcx58bYsC TtrNBkXQIBa2wNb9MKJG0iQsqc6QdtRfv+cOZVkcylmnWASIKPly5j7OPffcyyvX27Wue/b9 95eL/c6wyw96Y1vd265ll69fd1/Yb0WalDkrKp6URS4E4zlPeCnTipVpkeRKyYz9fnnV97re mhX77XLR7djvP/zw+sc37OLylzfs8v2blIVvKdtccGbx89trPPuL14uLy8UiZZwt1hdpkqZp zhY1e3X/eMdSxhae8ZQ+/8K3hWNc4DOlj3vXsiTLU8kWf1w8z9i12fXmjxeLTxc/LaYXPLzI eZaUacWr6ctL45hI8eXw9k/v4XT47/IDpej9m3c/4oBDbHPnqwfnK3J+5mmeJghFlOG2xdY4 w7b61rClMS0LPp/4mIskk2WZRa/p2KxIypKL+PR2z1pzx3w/rKzxrN5qh0IbZ/+y7YYNbW1c r23b75ltWd3Y6HaVqoRXhazi23tDZ7Ubw7zFIazfmpCuEHVxkoHifApUnkikOBtTcPUxYcgD G7xh3RreAnq+t7VumN7tXEeY8uShbnWz9+R65KiUOJcXIj66W5mGOeOHpscBnjVGr+j1vmPr wcFrd+L2iddnnZYoRZqqESV1o51dw8fQJfCaUtA5i8bx8HPFHKXH019O03zz3CSbhF33Xd8H s5tnP5u+b8yyc92w2b4k6InvvimZvEyKNB0D/nWal1IkaSmkmBoZoM2F2/9zZ43z4dL05sVY Bdc1oQzd0ht3G+JDIequ9b2jIBBTC1RpB98BpRgySiWlFNn0xrheKiuStFAln5qFck0tDzEC iBWsimAGSHwyNTnm0Tl+bBzb3hqAZgNsru7TfNU0+Ivpn1BjAQqoBPHN9C6mm4f0fHDdUi9t Y1HJFSDq7HII9V+jxqM/686djSAHdaKB8uyAnrjVKpFwUeRVZEid5k3rbW9v6dYHoqCC2BXI Y8WWe3YLNHYDkDf02875YwLaleva7lbfPAv1vq63jaEGMu7leTeLgtqnEOF2xM2/YxGmOBeJ ytNMRcY2NgO7ClEVkdmmMfvgy0e9Iy/ojpsX4RdqIQDMEEeFZC5Nf0exRkTl0MSICCkxlO8a 8bx86Jj/xb95LqmPqZkISxrTrx7Qzc0eqI9ikFUiylSp6CWmjet816BzyO95NRF3IiVVc/Le 49UEmurBexRzHVOwTESRldFJLrYqEiAY/TQ16+K+E+AwVaWx3RE/KInfUW+hmZ5OjbmqqInL sWUO2PtnB+Lt0X33LQRa+7kd+t5Of4syV2AUC3JwciaADM+69uRVSR15deTx2exSWZJLnsXe 7Togqe2/AS8yIz6oVHh9ZW5N0+3iMQ0W4wWJhqm1wUUYO/1xuEWvVSgCBFV8SUyXIkUvoYXK yG6IzDg/a9b09hVQZ+JTszxRJfgmMl9GZpAg58wwJU6JGCP1npJCU/w5IMs2RrMiclN5fNb+ ICfClH867IBmnuLfmOsvvYtD5CRgMI1UbMtQRhplB6x+0E38JuYBV5Xk8ZtjdB9vpFLW0/+t aUcoEx5PNeOJXOTn5SLFl56NLC1BmTw9dOcjp4q/L0KzSqH9Oc/DBW/R7u1Iv3EaJBCKuSSj N8YuqoNQcGYzagQPxWbOsWHJk7xAMqNDTmTk2sVUJbMqSVGBInqJabbrGlvvT7kKP9bamfVw Xj5kZQoG4GKUbqfT5KAog06bIYAnVUGacvq6ic0w3XiVF5EZ5vBqlAPoCNA9VOcxUfMUyQz6 Osd10SmUotMug6etqY332u1Jrll/PuA8R3dxOWLWb7uhWaG16mZYmWObHqXrqeBedXct1TGo ZFNvW/vngLaEyrozN8+ahp6+EkcGphKywr4ydYHi+AZNm2WSek6O60Z0R0mriJAysiLx6B8k rB+hiSl9i6lKPYtRr2Nkwsms4pib07NMPJQABal4fCVtUjSzA/BH2Y9iUXnoG/a6xn420BXg xqXBjF+vodcOs2cWMrQGWl5lhyV0VD7HVNPZmwbys5kNB8yeKs9LFR0R8sH8sNmQLqZybnV/ bBNwpe5jEJZVUqZQ79FJUTYkUWNGCnVqhsDGPQiTznpPsLmzQMzSnA9YZNTW2Qj0E1Q/Rnfy G0k0wzgscq6Kr5Ko+vskCnJC5nl2WGO3h7ApC5og4MesH2Bgt123Cn+bVRCIJkXNoxN1bAYV kIpKRGafwDHUwkcytSOXz7tTQZNnVRZfQ6p07/t4eKocI5pnZXwfUYB++pRWJWZwznNxGBxI yxJjAq25AxEZag4wE+AY1O8o59lskpMulFkB0E3Pm+WI2JM8mZrZlnymDiSx31Nz6oT9q7uD DsAS4mdCWUnKtVTROSY2q6ASVBFHyWgwWdx1FvkKHxK290vBLPNIt8oV55HlLhY3MpipyKwP YkyvVkixj3cnP9TbEL0/2T4GUte9/ozHG4GBFzTRv2+e6WEDRAXuORsHBGSW82JssOtdNwB8 N89HLTQeD7pxFnXtBuS8PbTFrLQQOyoFCU8PNEdCYaDZz2FS2U1LaSUBX3dNo3dBVQebe0AG pXZAZHg+A0kliBnKUXxG+20pkrQUqoqsosqXKJEgdTK1Qhe5ll21vXaY2DWzkEh+a7C1DIEN KAc7zAiNKviZCOAKV+dF7KDFdhpKCilRW09TG/RtjuLlccrM7snt8s11ymo/3sQwsNqnsqgS NF4ghr7Kovn9RSnbHE7mJ0yaPXBEdvYSEBNqVY2zABKC/dq5z5Swt64bduzdu8cuLv4PEaac uqcsvxphOY/wW2aFBGAA7epkVsx2Fdo4iEGmtjtd9yTAfFdbUPUKQ7VHC7MNINBC2aEDNujm mENkitmcFzI+DiMqKMmd7rd3eh9kCgmEmAAlbX0zx4MDNF/uOswcs/P/+Ja+k4UErEU6kuTa Oh9YwdzqZjiq0dDvxoOlQ5fPt4msgPyQkGDT4w4D8DiXHsecqOANsVR0AmbnS7q+Pe+UgXyj UoSvB+H9tNpjlalyMXbQPKAK+6VUoL+J3ck878Z5bsB43SaodGJkwkP3Cj+2s9WJY3XKqkJN TwQdnRvzMgfrKF5EfvrDelHrIahZPEDmro7q4txAkCrHEBR85O8Oo1VD/z1MIEuScGvBfXXs sxAqySuFBE4PiZW4RJolVMDUiq1jMywfVa7i01xkpjh2zLnZzDnMJYHtjMfXzsMoIKExwWLL 5RkpBzMRmdn2HnFRjdCNQoEcYgeoEtP86uhVJXIktipjj2IzJDbP5ma0eB5ULPX8k1UfeSxz VPV+LO4AqNdB4yE+82WH1cnA8Xs4XV99DKim5wWebU+D0mjnx71lQ/sKNlAHRtDOjmLmLAax DmW5kGNLr4yvnV1SCN3gRqEDrdyuwi+zvp435ziTeflf0qtluW0bin5B/4HLZMaliRdJLG3P NPWm7bTZxVlQEi1hwooqSUX23/dcgLKIS9oZTzYeJ764BO7jPFjeqdpGzdc7V5PNdI8JUxMa 1QSbK8EStCzMAG61ghmKwxZIMNR8gjnFMuhkmqBNBU342K79Go9QAtDYuCE4SyYQz9WAEieS cd8Bhwtlgc42eQ6Yj78zqUu/rvfoVDu2tRouTCEnTCEXmYIgGlCk8zeQhJhrBeoKXhbVxyfo cf3znkwo+tLVh7Ybkga9aV4XSfadvlIWBS2I0W/qBZG9aixHpsyQJRfLz88VbU8eoPiPFlX1 FeS9O8x9kjRpoVHUOIWDSjj2gbvZhEqbp4XB1rMjbWgX4DG+ocqkt1iWxbNRdZ4z5hYUcKSK HConPr00OC/TnodyZaXWi9WCC8PK5EHABYLpoYyaDeYDpq8nCDs66HAYzG4G2boA/9lMsTxe BPDYEoSRlcay2CCqmCKgCwOx4+IJlWJh4RviBOc3j6Qb7rz2XOC8+MN/4Par58jqBI1DjGjN 8hwpQ8tZhDU6QVOfQe9zBUcVmoVv3M1VlhJQ5DlVJcpBffpnvGw/7xDEhOBiq8RAEkvEiQhf 7jmqSEsoiPWIY0kCJzdL3lFZnZYmL0p2grzjw4fPn+7ub2BFw0iwoyZTqSil0vyFPAx4DCDi 9/9W9++RvlIKArQyOJyuBiYty1uhVFqWWGF2hArfvxT+5DZ1A/H+vYI5XDU12cMZRsNQFFZq wzIFQwGJDXZd78CHqFSdbtPkrupgXxOY1aq5SoS19uFj+iq+iZ93XhK1BZLat4FU/pzzEhgR 4IwNi/Z7ewIbdF7nAwzx3iqs2aoeTjBUM3QEOihdFCzNJy4QTWpLA5aPw/rk3tMf4SGYt+54 i6BTFUyInp3Dmk6Juaucp2/cugMi9Me6T9+jBoTna5UFF/e3w/JXS/sEI5LCW4Hb4hO0T9t6 72kYt6n/O7rOuwIuvI1CISxAID7f8jBLYUqxMIgUgqMGTepAbu2qWrmGxN7Obck07Ht82ctG NHE/9FeLEhC0ikVVQo58UEMf9K+81wicAAfFZ+i56MBh99x7v7XgQqHrrMgL/rULj/WE3DOA w5xIQf2OTrV8LASFSZ4cWgfI4fzCE35ybsU6yUIofox5KA0OyhFlWdjGHXlChYQyMyWLJLTx HXkBwAn+LcKfgL61+Shqp41FrWgD4QbAeGuyh+gWLSd+BoE3ECZBsw8hIk1+w8vrp2rGBDaF 76JNjb7V1FfJY9O2GxqfoWubd62NQlKkKkYzsXbE87O2ClmAhWQm2QHHl0ukUmjqfhS23Q3J oYHcCJq73XtXVEFCZskzQDoMO7EY+s6fTcYhgwBgOflEmdKHCRbWL1GQgvjOrZb8njTbfEIE 1sAUgr+8BT0l3RGlqp+GGghIT4vVwq/nXxfKjjVRuVJBYcuxDICGDlq+7z2k9i0aShKv3QOR oPPIU65JJGE419VhOIY5SlbV+tsWQmf/8MvmIp6DwYkt7Y/HQQgCKz1u4xGiIuBQmtzvz9b1 akYhcEgGlG7Yec4hWEspoS9YGJHHvsJzPPRSMcMbIecxIx1B+cMHl9ZpBJjDTHjnMpVQJzz9 RMbgb5cCLL3fFgQCOvD1BI0hsVYVuYtTDVQgte2ru3Hwkh2NbtUfvKkEpi6Mm9Ep7mSKOP/E EYTJZ2XVENCZzQoRH2NV1QZ/hPJRcRR4+VLJd0xAqQhaTJCAoQPTqrMqjGp+B/aZ8Qf4XutS 6DjloQHfXOZz154ABfhttnZFamhBo8P+IPHnRTm4sb0vuuqmG9wjyWnIq8/Phzq5/qvaun04 en172z4lX8JTSQnAoAjoSIWPaXzEZKmShF9fr2+GoVqTofpyfdsOQ/tv8vUsB/+8S6DcssT/ a67XfrT8xDk6U5EmjLJMiliQhAfnRIdscp2grtNn+x//CzAAgt/TUQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVu ZG9iag0xOCAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDE5IDAgUi9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDQ5IDAg Ui9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0v UmVzb3VyY2VzPDwvQ29sb3JTcGFjZTw8L0NTMCA0MzggMCBSPj4vRm9udDw8L1RUMCA0MzEg MCBSL1RUMSAzNSAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MwIDQz NSAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9wZXJ0aWVzPDwvTUMwIDQzNiAwIFI+Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMgOT4+ DWVuZG9iag0xOSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAzOTUzL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3Ry ZWFtDQpIiaRXS2/bSBK+G8h/6OMMkNDsJ0lgMEDiCWZ9CDbY0WIPkznQVEvqhENq+LBW8+v3 K5KyxaKcKNiLZdlV/aiu71G3b5subPKiEz/9dLs67r24/ZhvQ5V3oa7E7bt39X/F70kcpU4k mYzSxCklpJORTHWciTROImeMtuKP27ddlxc7vxa/367qvfjj55/f/XInbm7/eSduP9zFYvgW i+2NFAF//vU3/N7evFvd3K5WsZBitbmJoziOnVgV4s3p14OIhVi1Qsb0+Te+rRohFT5j+jgd zUbWxVqs/rz5wYrf/L7zf/64+nzzfjXf4DlRShulcSazefKDb4SK8WXKfv8Bhx5+3H6kEn24 u/8FC0x3Wx4+yZ5PT78flmd1cYTLqHTYL7Sia/Kq3fimQekefHfwvhLdzovuUIttU/f7VuTV WjT+rz40vhXDxZ5X1cpGSZIlhq1cszAtKczxAzRerH2XhxK7F3XVhrVvxsdf902otsNRaKnx Sme3u3g54yKN8tlh7bf/MpG4r8Q+R5MVfZk3r8UubHfDRriOrwovyvog9k39kD+EMnRHkbd7 X3StqDeiKAO7rIlVpGKVGbZT3nlR7PJq60W7q/uSKvl0ahnLp2MPv184t1aRjWMzNkHXeCy4 FqESOc7KziBNEqWZtJJl7VmY1UNYxsJQ3IfS81eUmQK44mU0D0sjJTWKPw+rKt9Es549a1d5 atfbO2CuaMfFhGiLinUwlSm+WB+ZRkkcj8V+aR912odAvoTGGTIuAyM2UYY9kmGT+xEEG3b/ GFjVBvicRwcelqL2zigW1rQdVm28F/cf7+7Qaq1vW/YSSmYRMKUyluurDhjc103XvhaenUul ACEIkZ9rEZZFLluGDQ2/yx8Bel+t0XldTQ3sH/OyHzrxrz4HONA6j748ivmiY/Uc2BmoduMT AcI7MFkHSFBu1T0nE5egBnUPHLYegMffCXfYckTQa/Gc/elVRSjofMOBaLLIOJ0qtvGA27bw Vd6E+ow3vkmLLkkIz4kaaThvceu8yssjnigSH2rw1PlFiDI+o2wgqlYcTojP9/vGF2Eo2cMR xPbpVRFaIjN+fAf2sFazbRnaTCLxXInjYV9800bPl/tWYzunCap0byT/oz74Rw8mDLy3FbCt tdIsQfSgyQYUjcuD/sMIDChBX6JrchSmq2sBcgX54T+VaPtiN6vPg1+QmIEI6NTGfDPPw9DX yi3PdLEF0RMgiXTsabZhSqKjDAvyeQWNKYFCCMWCZ6nFlLEsBzd7PAnTwNQcwDqFO3EZ34pF GdxHAYnzKIAcDfxc8SPVu6jBG77tuBrp1FF/JClbBP33kn4ZhQwNYlpknPTrSbXOROuiZjlt iUKghaOOT/YAqO2G2pyDu+ZEJCFO2iJ3vorgB1YKj6ASiN08cJ8TZYEzwKE9z8mQk5hskcOq By6nMBY1tiyvtAHJKK1YbM6jHDrG2pSFrf0JNQs7ga5UqbIsoV77coRW0aCERV5OrHuVCYJF Rq8PToPOOIiMX0fi/SPAGTYi4H36Bpes+258rpbDU1kwT5oQQc0W401skwhuKLMs7OKrQHuy hDz1PHbPH88OYRkLG59l0Ch4oqYHy5aQwQ04hirbLmtroaMZ6srrwRnGQDlTwtAs7Hju4K7R D0i+RvbIT6Eqyn49WbjqstBLUJLNdMJSSeeRVTdrksCa/ORBHOiVeE9iggCSiZ/me/Mwsk4G p56HbXcdyrnf+wp2YuwMVhkZR5i5rGKJQyM/O2bSBOrUp1rx+YlXCqgHk0vphtX66ktVH6pI vEMztr4cNWNQcZKRAkLcPs8eBXba9KX43K+3vBxO4SGtYeujnK9Pnjx/rMNaVPXCTCQ6Mihl ynIXcoxKJhAiFjb4gavV2OLZkxhkMlHDaBBa8gttEXDc0JKsDuQ2PDtGtH1dhuL4pkF5HnO6 0Gii/Ki6DfQCRuNJMeifoVtwmIHFtyiQZUeoeVh6Maz5roHGwuBksdQjmM7sI8lMA/LGqSv/ 5DQXEqqBXQVxmq+T87CUnhwQn4eBb4vS5y9PJPr/n0hg3ogtdPrVkcR8fST5Nq1YnRH0zOhu VxfsBo0kxmWZYrGMqiXQnEql+JIvGg6yOAs1tiBnq5xki4xqPKGsy7+Q3pE2F0XdV5PG8G7U hqQPA8h8KY45TSYs41HVUWywZ91AxIZZ4Xr4KUvQtWNTDwPK0iZJUGtqFNzpPPzMJh1CWS7r g6kK85tLWR7VZxwneyivnxBKyK58AWXIm2H+CWuC/+Y4di8kn1LWC+sM8slsElt+uAAWudok WCmjxEkz+T8cqPHbcZrZBRAvUXoZvtDEdhmihnTaqMVKSyOhpaOKzMJCRaPgIN/jrLR8BI1U PLjmGzy9QST+fcEnX90JJkuizEk7wWVprzMHxGg0+zxycNebuhH5Ot8TqS3HO4mENNW4Ndsk b3uSsYm+QyMWg5GOVaSSJDEsdWFe04thGHtbnOcQut0od6juOucdpByIPVvkcuipKLYxL9SW 9DgPJMvtHuq1CcX12m9SoN5JN86xAS5xmlQmwuF1hKZbIw1P5NzmhnKnLKrb1eu6rLdwKJFY 7YC20A5uDCxKm+7CdjdJq5iktRixOTHZ9zlAgw90ixtdUgEoofoN6j+ZFjQ8+vw/y07JJFmP efqvnFhcZK3ExvOwVtzfDye+x+eAgKqaHNTQAkQgRVO3cE59101T68Iop5jFJJzTfG1PNboe TRYndDI5wbvz2yYfdnz7DBM66QdYxu3w9UV5tifVvFKLaaoFQaTmq1rsLq965eOqlDCQjQZj RbwM01zWe96xkKnUZKDkeYYfdfZUF3TFxZlAuThSLknlhfTFPJVEKlYJixxHRzQ6JGQ9PDh0 WDw0db4ejCJ+th3egf41ve/irlA/oCgb24DGj9ajmeHewuQuz+1CXuXlsQ3kzSsghk9zOKQh CZovSphoAtm/XVP3gCHB8rQQjrVoUUuNiTlzvkzPZzlJYYsrlF14A7vgqezf4WFNTMup2J2T 1acffLQFncB2CN+JvHwNcMb604/iAQNMWD6TSSIDtdZsuZ7rpKYwusQsDIIGFmp8UW+r8PdQ MHgpaEhfduPcBeKEE2mPbbcANthTQij41gBfkRMdXW0WNHrNOiVPMwuGxvXQ0Uvlw3WttHHK cqgtqeX7hWOSEUbMlMfveVhCYejxeRjRSPsijyTfySMac2DilJJf5ZH0ZR75FklqmwGqSo1D A5OCFHKbKsOCmBBkGMkUCxk0oGyB8/0evnGYHKndRRvQNNBnjIxkmcrSk3OFTIzcQxTwjOTg P72CpPcNADnSw2RWL1GENg74UnoyDsTww2yXw+meSGKYTxcOGV7OOQtnNF+C5lViqtNK6PA9 nvZJublLchhSlYbasJOwMDzo/0ivlt3GbSj6Bf0HfkDgiC89ZpcUaLubAh2gi5lZ0DITCaOK hiTH4359z6Xk2rpSXsgmQZxD0pe89zzyFIzAYCcaKid++HOMoEu5JrV3yL6GTcJsmbEhj5WP Khy1ny7x6dC0vnPbusG9PNupxccDqZY5DYZ9sXdlsgyk8qqBX/NvGgEnS2Dq4ykgZfF36H5Q nb+jbfbRhjx3tPx4jQrtj7436ctFqmWRM7V/he3gq6lXrHlhSjVDBYbKI8owFL+qncfcjk6N zwksusmpc+c7TObpMp2c9DVFV2s1LwPyFdMdxPWx876Fw+29eHT9JY68RxtVqqnr07ERHhhH mE0OUcwZCumnHucgnhjT2jdYxXj26FD6pX4iBWZWq8Ve7ehguN9AssmLvGDwUTYH3/HbIueY pQUvCHLOtybOzWym+DeBAMfp/ndy1wh1bliz2LlUmq0NXLANwRbF9vsKZFK+Xa+VKYgL0vwc RUqodTeZ7jvRuA460C61GNHTokS2fgvjiLYZmZLaFX5j3zi8ouhC4z+hjVfoOS10kbOdArzv vjrdCPiZlidfYzFaykLj54tQeMxkoaxd8x5mBtuTnGfp5FpW/TpYU6ZJwdG4rxswU43fMeHG EfFl1ZJ1EvsOlUBBb+LnZOq7Nt4u/vfQOV4YwpvMrVmccQR39uIB8tNXrpvM6aIKJYnz8rP3 Kmsa5IXvUnojM2MZ3HEUNEKmuWIwoqWN+HwYSv4osjBYkWv+PfxoPnkHaQMXCxBDc7NrkgiT DFZWSC3IqnvcRV1irBrwgi8dMRU9vx9wv1tfuac6HDoKOW0Y3h5RVUJvrYrzUAzo3ga3vj0J blPgYDdK57mdL1qgCpC0VAzFqpWpXUON5TXueOHfMnSj79lxa9bTPSwGht7cajT/bGPPUfnG 4I7nINH6Elftuho5gO+L0CYzbV4uyyZ6DYU3XOti6iMQWjExyhhHN+I39D4q78nwuZ70qa9C t8bUxAlJKrVkW61SCfmEROpMMTAGeeqtqIXUwQMOplwYRRitRv+JD/IOopF5Ar7Syei9mgCX 3a2UIKHpSEYQ1PkCxKhpnM7GEd9nMVlYa4xiSwO/JEUohKM5DFs7XC1UAA8eogk4kiCW4dDs REW5oRXQh4q+d+VaQSOGFnyHIZAplDfV+DsqFn8Ryi2FSTmO9SrUG68mLUOJehd5mF2nRomJ zQxD13GwQNHbyXUvXYJSCCGZyvg5oSyRfzwG71mnjrv9sI1FkgXrafWyizWvuNjX21IXmEuN MumcvxZPAutTaJ0xHH8SzLamvDZH/S+BCyGyZiPRI3wBVyKiTgtOnKNiMFtIEHyBBe6VHcFa ukD3MNguJt7e7103GmdiWu5XwGUGJo0fETisiDDFYDReYIyFdrl+78shjtvFO7zZxEExQF1a j/79bIGiBpaY0Uf06JcQq/E/B8zH5HGrevEmiuKIpUjH9uSsCdNZgGgZLD6KK6saDgpuZxDH SBv48Mk1h1jpEM4zelqnfymJjszY8qNLnp4kst7Q1dvDSMrY6qJ8p434Ixxxbger1SOr9Aun ibijNTXS7Ai6D1w72YRDC0aFSR9VFR++2TCgo0AOZlX7wa8yUWaOmdIZFCTsx2qiWa5b/1RT S5wgc/hRedArfgN35mSxRRLboY1cc+r9t196PC4pE5dmJAQ0ecLO5ZKfIqpoCMEcFa+ESz1m K9U5Q8456a7Du8L8EzV9Oe29uP3TPdaj4RW39/fhp/g6Xhjsn42+TsPyWiszuISNVgaN9P32 bhjQRCjy6+19GIbwj/h+ZtLPvwqQXiLiX0uqSy/vlK69k843sJR69tVnu1z1OFZAG6Fh14tk Im6JcK/Ljj/+E2AAqPEFVw0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0yMCAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRz IDIxIDAgUi9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDUwIDAgUi9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAg NTk1IDg0Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2VzPDwvQ29sb3JTcGFjZTw8 L0NTMCA0MzggMCBSPj4vRm9udDw8L1RUMiA0MzIgMCBSL1RUMCA0MzEgMCBSL1RUMSAzNSAw IFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MwIDQzNSAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9w ZXJ0aWVzPDwvTUMwIDQzNiAwIFI+Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMgMTA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjEg MCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMzc3Ni9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImkV99v 20YSfjfQ/2Ef74CE5nJ3SS5QFEjcNAhw7RWNinto+7CiVhYbhtTtUnbUv/6+ISlZHMq+C+4h sWTPzu/55pvbN6Gvt67qxbff3q6Oey9uf3b3dev6umvF7du33RfxW5EmZS4KK5OyyLNMyFwm slSpFWVaJLnWyog/bt/0vat2fiN+u111e/HHd9+9/f5O3Nz+807c/niXiuFbKu5vpKjx6/cf 8TnevF3d3K5WqZBitb1JkzRNc7GqxOvTx0eRCrGKQqb08y98WwUhM/xM6cfJNZOYPFVi9fnm b0Z89Pvef/776s+bd6u5gaeHUpqkTK2088drH0SW4sv0+t2PcHr47/ZnStGPdx++h4IptqXz 9sl5S84vPM3TBKFk5WDt0FY+9K5u+9pHUbei39VRVC56/NeKtRebrvX4begO9zv8LpBbg3bz ZMjMDSnUJDPWcmN+e2hEvfEwtq2rscDdVuy6RxjwwsV4GHL2pEmXaaKyIi+Zpj0Xy0msUEyM LERx9pjXdZEaDTVIvRkeM1dKUpwpzaQckzKJ1jq3TGrjKbeberv1AeGLWPnWhbqLwuFX6P3g 46HpYyJmZb+ouDxV/PYObVvF0aCAppY1AQWZXg1PZYlJUz322XOGspMhGpRRs7xor+Iph8VV I7LEPKZaj5OQaPHx2KK6EW31i993oX/OsLre08+Hk+rEIsP2xXD085MyhIJPkjKy1J8DbdBK Oh/0f9iKuhcIYuMrtPBG9J3YB793AY27jHHbnbvOnsxkWs7tZNaSBYzP3FYYxuHNL5p+tmT3 sW4aGsaTUiknpWnJhlxng9E0YzpbX/kYXTiS4xh3fx9c/6TwlAyprZJXs1EU1M9mrKuLe3Rt pOl9QpCjQEvHur0X29Cx6cm0TkojjWGKhkinuTgHl8qTMybnyIKYNKHjXA1G6l9zgyrLE11K yz1/z8SUSSSkNPcrDHXEQP7QBeG/OA5MWZloU0gez77xr4aYLtMyByDEpWg8ruQ4VzSguRxU AYQrB+DwI0IwB6TRSWpMqtkrz8VsomyhSibWEjSii926e/DisTs0G4T870MdTj0hlVQ8+XmS A9YV0+Xw0sWudesGtURjeU+NUQF769j7tjqidftHj1ZelHjI25VMaJsUMDDCOCttmSVpmWnL pDomVZKUKZhU+EQN+h7rbB/FB+HajfjwQdRbgTwEhymbb8SLfVecBlnbkiVG2gR/ttyWp1lb D4sNs4dsYwc4EY9x4gYX7WSAlNhfkmnAjqzEozsmYkV7mU3r1cyhoYGKxTj1Y2Hdft8cyTjQ CgoPjQvkmev7UK8PpzXcrSOL9fX58xy10iQrU+q8mS0fHhDi2K1x0N8Sbdh3975FFFVT86Cx qzFHaIW5IsKlaufae7RRWA6PKdRVYgNeSHhXjusNAe1D9yd8mTu1PfQHguyZb0vkMTpdgLWi wgDO54aWcSmJxVSUZcYkn+JKFmhVFlgQ4C/zFzsmBRdIqmRiHoATRubW1O0nh8TxgbuesbQk 6LIvD9ml0LMzdil0fcQimq3q0YcTzGC2qEJrd3KxyCzHm/K0Hi/Vr+sGsIKqoa1DB8JPZb2E W7Tzuut3ImJPX87MCz095sNYTbBmx9lDNsGAa5BS4r8OpG03TBNx4jpWh2Git4cwJP+xRvrb kcaSW/tQU7n9l73//RvwgYovRK1lopTCLTO3ugCGNDGFwd6cix3amvDpeb5ovpJNGfDbAgNg XmRT+bNs6gLRC3PVQJ5jxiW+k4EVkoZU4V/VeBcInijRwwmyyFWWYd0oXWimhIuB3xZFQSmd iVE/TOPQ76Z24GuHiAVOMADr/O0JvPmIA6WzVGWGi4OIdFsmC4JglCm4avHJH8XDoWmxd6in x32DYZkycW5cPWFSenVVGqPwp0ln8A1WBqYPI/GGsB4bOSNwp8b89acf7u7uBhP09f5MuM4U 1Vop+WpLk1xaa+Z2yOfmmQE8H5IDhU0WFDNV19HIKFAVGCgGCx95E1gU10ocdnM5xncsIEOp ggmJnQucP4EfSiLHc8murf86H6bn+J7ax0eAweMUElYCzxZYYUEMiWmll7yFjEyKkqgsCyiK 89b246IG4pzpeyI+PKH6qXCqwLK5ltLMADNAN8f9s9nUQ2jAMqpOPB8tjX/wzUTdBlLPl64q OGMFHE9kcG7kEogr1w70Z9i+AMs1frXr6orZOBGrrMyuRyGRqVxmI/y7e3h5P9bIVaGLERvl Ht/G4en5Ns6QZ5sNHTzT48GuG0LQ1e4QFwQgKywnAMTytLKWO0S5BI7x8uZgdAYfmPccG4C6 VuWWiRFjHq604Kp+iO2iBYfMvT6dgct8aVskNpdqOiaH5GBal0QFNUsMjhjFntDmolxe1nLZ wBkAARSkZI9fWkrFVy4lXepE5lLrF5dSOdeaPS2lETpfnz5eMYAfmZZqzHqeiDfESWjUxBbc M/iH2j+ypIGqlVg1/HHNxCwu1dLgRJqLETajhD1Opv7zuC5med4cAuH3HvenC2ckmsD0uQzY r82rybHt5Mtplemzy/5/4FJaZ9TPujite/HgQt0dkFhX+T7O4x5WX4xdRaxpM7CpK/0KYAfS KMW1XxwMxCjiYbutqxrJBa3Y1ECfQIme65q8zEpqXTOynpHl7X1V4/1UIlbVPMMGL6VlLz0X K5PMgEvNpVqEzRUSq8MkcYWOi1m4C27DxI5YDMjXdGbizKvHK9PT1qpc9CO8iW1Y8E8cKak2 Bc8BcV6PPdGBwDZsd78+fbxSbmloUvORHsQe8LHvUNhXwxyN7uzcHoD2amjmf3i3EW8O/a4L UcT5PhvMGI6+IGgj+s5NjZx867G/tthelAqQ7kATDDt1WBKTrzgIcAQmCqbs1B6kr3tsxaM7 vhLrQz9kPX4aKwDgeMDFIVwDZvTg6satGwJxJGCx+nVSaqUMMzCN+wjyi+7XKiUeiY07f1WP hy1WeDhebXI6LjHtRXGqTc+hXKY4JzUuDCZLY1MP4cbxBJo2+qHd+BD7rht2etu1r4epcXSY vQD/WFdfh1OqUDTm5X8Bquz/ASpklNrfysHGu3PrL/giuq4s04w94IM6FAkYxcRad79IOrBE 5zmupbnoAkuwb1KLsWMa+9NiwKrowvk8dU3sUCc0IU0eTfOCmeSJyqyxTOF+54gLov2qBlCN XUQc4GpD6Zwm0E5jEVwbsax8Wx2pWxoA8QHhistj5GLFJeJXkGj4fkba8cXv3+BNBa7Th0PV x7N1BgzXjweF20/lWZo/4Y8LcwYz8j14tbgusySVpWQ6HJcq8MdUWyZWD7xzvNkmHKYYAAQB sLA9BGKHIO39xOfjdERMk/QVYETHhckzsLWR1iFPdTXkdyj0hKWUtUk3j1PLJC9SkKm5ppqL GZxoWcENxuY/nFfNbts4EH6CvIMeIGuLpChKx6SHxQILtEi6p6YHWlZswl7JkOS42affb0jJ sUaOE/cSKAbJGXJmvh9A9hAttJ0lFJhFXwNg1XRTOK3eXu4rN0U+HZPVMZofTt32aa5RcQJU kFIMqPx6xF4+YomaaeFnZ7SHD22S4Vyh2aogwvmRkKRZjO5ni2kELWbysIZIHzqAvSwkYYpL 8Tj0qL0XC87o2VX00u1g1II9I0N6dhxlHmOMpcyC1CqLdeXQ69Hj/sxzIH8sHG/hyzSACQaI reKPps3MGAGeHi9rQI12GlviyjE464PYaAg0iFaXY0s0T5pkOV8GAqTu/FZvXfHKT85oj5b8 5A16+DbCLkAX8g51AA4+eFS9QGZqYJ35l8c4KtoQKALOVJ/lN2kMgFQqfZnfkiFSHK3OcFz6 Ni/p2SipIsBKwqgBiXA7DMyubkm4gNZJpG239cH15qQt0cBLXKTe0U+cP0Q6MyKT/OCy7E7h AXYlSL2i/sNWhQenQ91sroE8meQEEuF5vCloy21ZkEWAyAOye+WzpPGod6jeBPE0EC9L9Pig mvtYwsVMsXDeSCyISTr3UkYLW2xWTQ3lE+0sQg8y7ZRhRoz1YVWUJgzQQWk1rt3QeXwUoXUz kUJOjJdD1z/uoantNK+DVwGuKrZ7AOLStcW+bXsbWe9IYQaSaPerVfl004ZfqGpD6iIWx9z9 95nkpaAZSsNTLUsoP5TeVwiGi6NOOsuBFDnbxZdpjKUy0rBlXA7BugKboJrGy7zF6153HkE5 WkDwaJnyBEa187k35TPv9QQDigm9nJQSaJw4M2KaVFH6Hg2EWVCSWwcXZLt9480Z/AKnGE3s oDOe7bGz9Ftn6bPFiTNCFRMMUuiHRRAne4dv9IIfxGVdlcdx/X73QG1xOyRb/uooWYBE6+Bj bqOnG7tcel/ltU5vCI5Jqbee8d/TtMjqAi1M73UawA9FwpztW+oeV+3gqKZOFUqLroPyjU+I 2slKmc/iLE4MW8mqJVUCfpNwO+zAv+/aQVPjOS5Av77Sx4gsJmDJzGWcT9/3MR+hCZqU4CEP Tona6h1gqMrgVhfUjy+uPODfRVPb5TbglyVd19aVN6+oOTehAEujTa5ZRMQJfmTazJp4P5Fs w1XSlxRJnqpYnHT0yUUskRepbd/LFqT9F+CugQCjBXb5Av6hXgu8V1APN3bnnm7o0o7xYf15 ISpUjs5UcWifdU3uq+qZaSJF8XCZ1ppt6kkTI/kkpfqHkckDWAG/JxGMw9abKxkDHKI/wUiB foZXeLrhhcoQDzKeB7R8GRSI0cKwZRs/m1fVSGrMEsSB31+sbWNB1I37z3Y9+5zCrasGkUA2 sXwh6Yxr7M4pN5Xms8xkuWExeumGAh4xDh4LhWyc7cqzUlkIgUFUMigWBBx40sI0Af332y1J SFAmnjUkE6Ga5FS9CvBpo114hmQgNM33OECo7uzdgTdX4kgOyQ0xIM7AyF3TuWe8OB3+HTQY zb/ZlavC48/v7+tf0Y/ePiUzTc4LLiTFF5IA8yqouCT6Ob/rOluscfkf8/u66+p/o5+Dyv36 JULacfSbCKWymUxiNUp9dMoJQGMHIBPjfrpJiGhOWvj02v7P/wIMAKH0HYoNCmVuZHN0cmVh bQ1lbmRvYmoNMjIgMCBvYmo8PC9Bbm5vdHNbMjMgMCBSXS9Db250ZW50cyAyNCAwIFIvVHlw ZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCA1MCAwIFIvUm90YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJdL0Ny b3BCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJdL1Jlc291cmNlczw8L0ZvbnQ8PC9UVDAgNDMxIDAgUi9UVDEg NDMyIDAgUj4+L1Byb2NTZXRbL1BERi9UZXh0XS9FeHRHU3RhdGU8PC9HUzAgNDM1IDAgUj4+ L1Byb3BlcnRpZXM8PC9NQzAgNDM2IDAgUj4+Pj4vU3RydWN0UGFyZW50cyAxMT4+DWVuZG9i ag0yMyAwIG9iajw8L0gvTy9UeXBlL0Fubm90L1JlY3RbMTQ1IDQzMCAxNTEgNDQwXS9Cb3Jk ZXJbMCAwIDBdL0Rlc3RbMjIgMCBSL1hZWiA3NyAxMjMgbnVsbF0vU3VidHlwZS9MaW5rL0Nb MCAwIDBdPj4NZW5kb2JqDTI0IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDM3NzQvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVj b2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJpFddb9tGFn03kP8wj7tAMp4vkjNAUcB2g6yBFhskAvpQ94GiRhY3 LMnlhx331++ZoWSLV7SSYBEgoqU7l/fznDOXV91QbvNiYD/9dLl6aj27/Jjfl3U+lE3NLq+v m6/sj0xwm7LMSW6zVCkmU8ml1cIxKzKeGqMT9ufl1TDkxc5v2B+Xq6Zlf/788/UvN+zi8t83 7PK3G8HiX4LdX0hW4usPn/HcX1yvLi5XK8EkW20vBBdCpGxVsHeHx0cmGFv1TIrw+Tf+WnVM KnyK8HEILeFJKjRb/XXxj4R99u3g//rn6j8X71fzF7wclDLhVjjp5ofXvmNK4I/96fe/Iej4 3+XHUKLfbm5/gYN9bq/43geVCo6olY2Obwf22IzVhhWVz7vqia09iyEehZRpnqjMkJMNtXKw SiU16wf2kFdjvq48K7ds2Hm2zosv910z1hvW5i0yK2IEeHPRkHcbmXKtkswRry0xUwpmJlHE rPIDGl/WLN885HXhWbONFYxdTF4amoSGnhTK4N2oeRJdhcC3ZYd0fr06qZB2XCbm5Iz3Q1nf 92zbdDHxq0+Gs9Wu7Pd597tD4m2VF4gUs52jE02P59uPNzfs0a9ZX969GfxL3NlL3Nli3Frx RAgzTU7ne989wF8I4ternuV1qEhRjRuPZzxu/FfUZwPDHtHGQDufbxDfpux8MWAohoYhBvxQ 9v3oo6vHXVns2LwO+/dLy7NY09B+HIJ1PMp677+EV6AbZeH5bJiP5lguzrEIaYvFhIXhDi/M 4htf86qWvX5PRVNADIYqnVIKNUQqRYNC9oNv0STWdk2LrqF4+RDmbSriQ+kfw08FSsv61hfl tiz23/vu7k0fWl9ufA2sK9EilPmly+4oKLcYVZaFWctUjArh9GVoWnj1gAYOdEhTxa2zaUYO empmuTLCWWJWD2F5RixRN+RlPTwd0vx9fl6hVi7TgIv5+Q9zM/zAUykVjQbVaZtu6Dn7TLFA p2izMSjG2QQ0qqNshifiuYno0/vnBvR0j02muLMyo7mX1AxLbowkVve7IfTzu/c0TXXY09Bc nN50+WPNth3NGiXi0iAqYs+acQgNjz2om44cUxLvUGgEOZZTs5TLTMmEmFWsbZoqlKyoSura YhvSNPRh7hog5b8C10L3VjtfdqxrgPqPB5DbjhWwJA4q9gYDtYQeqXEBPey0zI/lsHslQ6lt YHubkCMkQ2km9rLEDMm1vqZLOgbkXT/FVwYAfsvyagBK38cokNG2Kcb+JaXFDHQS4MiZCQAP a4/lDl5nGxTQdM8IJ9SnQLs6y1JDHLbUzEWzjJhVnvpzcVidJoZ0fYSCdNKa5lEPeYe6BCmG qdiXbapD3Qygij5yWMzxuykWqg3Ain+TFkHB75RSwMoBLJV3G9aNle/ZffPgu/qZnJrwHYI4 sNmn9xi42xqkCtFYjNXdm7x7G02PLH4IWYVFqaSY5npKsqP1lIjdOFSVmNP5w/5anWhiBfBs O//uxGlmuFRWUadlHfZlj7iAim0QFoep5ew1ztM/yKSJM1hoKdOzTGrOMOk3a5tYgS2UalIn hDys4sIqrYgVGVGbcaMMFmNuxfrx/t5DoEUSDoUqmndQfbumO2wssAeFg4LBMu7yBwggSgE6 ybgw0tEQmrocmi4UPWLaZuxetFJchSUkSNIUGyT1NN7P3Yr7PgVU1g9N9XAiuRUkVApBqYkL it5Kc+cySd8EcAHAhABDwuEW9Yyj2C99DEHPXIgfzHFai/kkOqyrtntlOUGn78pmM+3ZQYRE kVc/ARW2JOLEosM2lcQXNYNWEcYmhpiV1CzhRoqTyIABQwmMiIOQd0GYYXU2Pq9CYLEWJzDc 8+9n7gR6H7tpJj34r+bRA5/eLo9cAEcg41OsR5ydEMphg6cBiooHCnvtn4KoXOY7EC10jT15 fU7NEp7iV2JV/Qj+JSoJMJDoWZ9fxtc/ndyALE5A9SlytqRmljudCkPM9tIpjA9aBwo+GsS2 8nXehXZu/EMzTDL5uG6HxCKNvAZsUvIMl9O9RCgK3w7hQvjqHSR5HTmpbwNidalMkrOgmf4/ oGksaCGFgp94cguoWweOHMqH/Z2sRznuwZixagvqXyWCa2uwUXNfnpolPFMpRNXcjKr/0I5p sY47hY7kXT6UuMZOYvv7V8rgQ+N1E91dfTJvI6Dkbevzbur5yciBWG1Cj9LrjNNcKSs0MevK AXq0Q4zdM2rFyN+G6xxlEuS5Dt/S+0ICCWClI76pVYrZU5BUxCynZmAeyGqaUFf+7QNRgKuW MNkkKU9SmWX7XQ07AZU63QPXvvbbcjh0o/Zfhyhr2fWIGRljiSdde9S7Hsfv3kwOrj4lr6uL 7AfVhTEqLKE1ZxfFzr3KyeuJL2W5NXLC+4yzm6YuqrEP4c/8fm7z+tm1W3SN7bXReXyQxgTV Cywx2qANQk1tUK+EK8ViFU7ilQnWSSh7Nncpv4USgkvtlFwsr5AhXj3hEFCaPYJ2MDiPu7Kg jDeBxDRY05JKbdTcrbKOOyUEdT0NhgGRVtVBRvXlfU3JHiINCtkKS86X1AyLHDhhblUA3jDA eYSXpp7ByQHquXQ2WURMDXRI4HSCr3B/yBHsOJRVifwbEil4iGcuyei5+NK878F7JwoN06Kc keREkOlUzBiJwQJL0KCoWZg/0Dcx68B7RRkmm0pVkQJXNLXPv0DNxfvQEHRm58MNFDKIhmW0 QqGQw/mwjLbBDMpqblaMfegKVMFDGVln6g1KIhanU+M6m6Vir1mWSoq7DiSBcm5ui4r2pw0z CdcOqnduOxvyCN6YIlbS3uGIEDb07vhwSMU/p6ElSSOU2zoHiJid6sr+C3A0r556VHviqz7Q 1TqsRaCWoRuLSNTBdaTAdLFACbYNXvcSpUU4OdY2QDQcR47qhzBeUb92vgjP/TBuIhfDCpMd OAzIzgDlQwkVnHd3b6qnw73xd8pejpssc4q8mg5AENmZRVfnZt2X0PUPXTO2L5nRou1TM2kA v3QC/tsY7S0+AEH9qwoMp3+MXjQGGvCRqfMQq89A7AQqSi9rFI1bGRYgc88Au6S0JJStw7AQ c6pLtOSYQ+iSuVkUWhScUq4zidLOTeeIPrV4dfUJqN9TsY+clCPojgHnFuiuiNuFhdFAsESa kxLEjaG2meVS2cyez19bjak6ySmkX0+bO/YTO7Xh/tGMPdGSgoOf9WKbhAnriaezUGOscNQ4 YM1eeEbU7CflFG6Rh308qazRgvKxxh1Maxc2a+Y+cuXa+3pKLoh4/98RL512tI7yKz+6qqV7 loMoWcpUOREW0plvZJppaNS5cciUs+v/UV41TW7iQPS+v4IfsIPRB0I6ZnLZy9Zu1eaWygHb MKFCgAJ7PP73+1oI2xIimclhQs20Wi3p9ev3Sqqjd6OiehsqGC2gyl4Bft1V64nLQvoSTKYZ ThtucbldWrUQIzGGQ+oDW0Gg+id+Wj4jRy4KsiVUDbaYvvfn9ph0/YXoduinqdm3FbHvivOB dq4E7tHPMJO+kxcP9SLFY3stYHQ9tq2Jmfwga6EoEvvZb4Thhh/1WhyjOrqDNOQQmLrR1p68 zQ3ROGpc4kC+Kcg3GWSoIhxFvpGbnIsg1rtEqxdfy/EKRTNU3fFB2FkPi7ruQgIHc+fKFItK PEgfshPY06L/eITUoWdypobaidDlvE/5WjZtSehAGKDodsnNqneJmIwRQf4Dzdzp3FLbfKFu cR5xmvlh6leuD3IOAkUHeQIeRG/i4gzO6ocldVu9NftZrvrM97R8Rq6EQ2oqNqcgy7i8Mert oBimCbf/C/Cqj4I309RL4jfg3TCKvqtRJvrKzJALg96zW/zVXypo+T/X981gLmE2yMF5K8K5 C5UN5QfV64cBki9jZdFyCFNTI0gpWFjMEISJjMKysAKwuntHRyCnMYQ4vFdmQlYFMGxEcJ6V 4BBCpVKpVeB6hmPiCRaE2WYOzWHZTv0dMElTR5yXjj+Xzqj981mETVdI1tVEksAMPYAXils6 /IKAoRVnUb2av0yrIiLVkR2l+nvMNF7348w3rnVHzOBmtCb22uF9SMf39WoIcxUfwkwp6tuZ 7+rG0tqU1OMKoMKkSmtcm7ciOTZ1XY1EqsdmOjRD23SoDDUGcp1DWEmh6AEf14cuUkuK4rkf Nf64HSdfjsPChoN3SyWnA3trbzLfMh+EGGwNnqM+t8m+bEuSC/vqdCFZ4+P6afmMXFrOiajU bCWCYVJIK0xZENUGUaAezWUQdCdNGgOrVgbwMCfpEvxlQximo2H3VrazrKsAp9nqHUFLbT9U x20/oz9IrgQYkGshI+T6Cf6uLg+n5PnvMOEqDfwI2l27Fvjgv8ddl3xgUHAcuiFLVUbvNFZ/ 1O+siUMs3orKYkf7b4ADuV2aiV4aCE/bjPbD1cUwcHk2zz6+8Qg82x5Fi9xYlCc+Xdn2C6hk 9rQMzCyXjWYtcOi7Q3ueoN6TCbaB/icXBk0CgISd50h0vQMnK8Qzrvwt3NQAtcAakBmy+wB2 VrQP5TAzfZBMyDzNDalyL9kIsB5K8CAKxSB1GavLrVWCNBLyVPEiyBIPLVgqMsMLPzZanSwg dnI8mR8LU7I2WDexEz4Inj03gCGuMzUwsq5HrdOYG5PY+FCeiNttrxL1T/GDctSRc07T20sX LZ8T1pTQYXDyUnX2UqdzfBOFls6FCGuOBxcq1XhGEx4wGqzhbwoVJh6vPiWvl0Gt59qEe8BL NfQYRKILYAiEdL5341nSpM+1ZmFRuKBT392k+Rb0CoO+VlDi77gsqYs0l5qHB4mjzyDEZCwM 9uF3R5/ZhJ8WRWJI9mVi9pMjRFPzCqh9L+ErnUcgU5IcYpWAllMhCpP7WfpuqroJo9YSytyn 5TSAWqZ0YxCA4b5chyrZ/Vu+gCksB+2en/u35OvMj0LipRVnVh3lOVovz1IB0yiTb7tPpxPJ rmPydffcn079z+Sb48ndP58TcGeWbLCmuk96FZtiwk5S4RH91mwoMifbHhfhDztMG+/Y9sf/ AgwARhVXQw0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0yNSAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDI2IDAgUi9U eXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDUwIDAgUi9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0v Q3JvcEJveFswIDAgNTk1IDg0Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2VzPDwvRm9udDw8L1RUMiAzOCAwIFIvVFQw IDQzMSAwIFIvVFQxIDQzMiAwIFIvVFQzIDM5IDAgUj4+L1Byb2NTZXRbL1BERi9UZXh0XS9F eHRHU3RhdGU8PC9HUzAgNDM1IDAgUj4+L1Byb3BlcnRpZXM8PC9NQzAgNDM2IDAgUj4+Pj4v U3RydWN0UGFyZW50cyAxMj4+DWVuZG9iag0yNiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA1MDk0L0ZpbHRl ci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZRX2W7jRhZ991fU2ySAXK6NRRIIAnhJupMZp3ts ZeYhyQNFlS0GbFLDxW7118+5RW0sUU4aDdiSu+pude65515dN13xlOUd++67q/lm7djVx+y5 qLKuqCt2dXNTf2a/xYInlsWp5ElslWLSSi4TLVKWiJhbY3TE/ri67rosX7kl++1qXq/ZH99/ f3N3yy6uPtyyq/tbwfw3wZ4vJCvw53eP+Nxe3MwvruZzwSSbP10ILoSwbJ6zy93HVyYYm7dM Cvr9Bd/mDZMKvwX92oUW8cgKzeafLr6J2KNbd+7Tt/M/L36Yjx0cLkoZ8USkMh1fXriGKYEv 29s/3CNo/+PqI5Xo/vanOxjY5nYSvBSSosdHm1LsJ4FawZGJSryz2zJrim7DiootXZs3xaKo nllf5a7psqLC/zTuf33RuJa9uGbD8qyhsHxp4nTnyMjAlUZqsUzTNHDnnvqSZV3nKv+4Xc3y VV3ksF4/sW7lWLF0WcsWjqI4ONr6MamezMhYrlGwaHDxeY1oW4Agq5beZplVz3327FhPf4XP Zc3amrO7ou2K6jQdY1SQjUh4qtM0dJVTEhRt9+pc5X2tm3qRLYqSaoqU3AsybX0kOz+H91Fm MhuteCSEGcBANvO6eqLbx8hBURMTy+A0qoeXo8ds+3w1CsYh109jK8oanuLpdGAl61w7Q1b7 yuwKo6QMCyO5inxhxlH7erT94k+HGr04X4D68A3P07ZBNMb3dirCaHwB66AAkTLcJCkiGx/e VVkmdrK2MuGxEMPrHYF85gPcveMx+rP1utwQGAGbIGAtUx6l0dhoHZxR0emZxqEWrWtePMNl Zblhi2wH2LAqsUU2MlJvujGJmjoFR4G5SGieaB2ZwNzSlSxohMv954k6CiAHl+OBsHzwaLq+ 7AAcJLQjDaKLoeWRGWDcouPwntSI1B27xuQjqjtiOTnNch6OU3FZYAhkY6MDGCasqrPceeCA WCSTDuKY+j9W3sGdZ8y1pzKkc4yb15WjZ+67vA67LgbOZYLajY258FjMpQXAx6fAJbDrTqjR pvqkNwFPTRQ8tvB5jS4ceHCVoRk9ra+K55V/ILwbUQjav+92iEjSSaKyVlPnUclgdkj4mHGK lrkjZwsQcf3K6ga12XPhjgoTG7hQacpjzyxjN4MTtyy2TLKj2maCJY1BnAmoIrBxYEmaFITH MdNd7j5O5GxS6pok3jLI0jVtB3ATQyBfJDjbG11n0DV5jwGLIYemcNWzazk7h0r9tVjXEfUg vc0bWDfnsb6FuoKckpMOlEIz+XEFB/8d15YIJ6HKjg6tgkOJPySDU0XpaFaespM0pBp0El7I gmOR5CKyKjy2IYyFJpOUp7EOswmaTUJ/aXRbaBHSiGDiPmdhE0eaW5lCKASpVYSEFXDe74WF VFuUqygJSEUrzTV6NDRz4JGibXs3ND2UUdmx16JbUUw1VZCFI1raePotoWAwrMXQAMuizYt1 WVSw/Ps3jj9z9gS9XeVFVs4AVhdmq4B6i3+BnSLPBmqv+rx0B2W4z1haHWYMVkpASklgCikt +7ZrCtf+/u2Moe6YvDDZAilZx/IyFC8QP9xgBKeBIYgXajf02qniAr4mZUGUGtCDlNZb2PZv C40Ygklj7EECyuBGiCbwjpYxAhofAyYK0CvLiybvwxLTLmA1+Hx8h9iF5LGvwmuB0brFlTQm rGxMkITYCILb02+2XG6VMfCTVfjZueZyD4YMc+BEDENlqsmSJQJEKNUgu16zjQdmMYjg09eS seZKaxFepNeCe8/Hp5OSmsxGmJTjSycyVoEIEfD4FIrdbTibb4eNTKQ+haJMAI/gIni8XdV9 SYIQq0LlJwXNRsibYSf1PUiJnoxhr0MnqmUtQpR66O6nvusbv400+73n+sHM6Jmyl7ogIbgJ iUxh4cWqS8UYGSvCYxGX4Zl2GFQnel7oEwxJHhtKZ2xgN+L8RlUzrGiewYGoeq9+6Hvj1nWD ziFPb0zRCA+LptTDTrjsGy+w/f3SvWQ0OzEtgcezwjD6ymEJIUQcYd4WhnbS6okt0vRCRvpN W/HYljwWmRTmiVUpuTUyGsb5g3vCfPSdf8Z+cr4CoWmTxjy1Mno7+XRsUB0FrOUeMAO8aRcc fPhPWzcJBIkVQ1muSe/M2D2fsUfOHrK1a4Yl62fO7osOM6bEqPnVK+YdLrWaMo79EtaFjscO tuNxIJyfPt7e/qNFrxfNkl0P2yVJsAePx5lPGTnpU6U/5dFALaILTJDS48BTW1vb+niUQwdR 2UMzkLCQoEHc08FM3Y9oybJo+bEBleq/HUKkJBGbnIzBe1Z7wYs6TxUDSVgrrMbANZSOGqaK 0eLSaD1jCgR6fn8Tk6C6PGYhqe3ku3tQoc3wHOB3JZQcA+sB0PrIrzl77OoOb/wz/5HfHIPr YQjrBE/0ujLCKBobfsxXVd8cmEttw1PpdGHwd6pHaGZA+Zz/i7M7V74CfqsZ+3cPUiueNjue O94UAeH9a9j9a2ghz79GnDADDWysUMMi8lQ3Ls/azo8TuFo19bp+dlWR+1l80ERT6NvJo+kk sTglAqJi7PCXjEbY38Yh6VzgUIRm/n4zaEhQ7Ckk/EYW0F8TURzDehJc2kSeEvVJQFbGl1YJ D2xxHthymi23PBkBtucgLYnJMI5S9NKWK/10roFqgg0BFyR5u8qa0v/xkR9AGe0cTFOlTCkr ETr4AU2Sr16xj37xbfHPqu+6YsY+THeI1gnkvtJpYOam7vM9VM02EtRvssCQKyhjEgU2VjQH 3mMi1MuV20+E9w6t8MVVC9c8zw7qgR7lrR5QCTeK3hqGb7c4/7FucmqzxYZdu6Zu67K9vMzY ++zLhn0scoLt184DLRSHKAINjDx+7TygskohEj028xU9YDTVNAhDCzEOwRuQ8ojYpx8IS4ol gTeyhn0wwi5KO5iUQl/ih/G9oM/3gnqD5HcsGqV/0RHS0nxSZtcRTV3VL9lsEqBSWQ4VZpPg 2i/8HT9zIzJcGwys4Abh754P/VG6FsAhfH5Y/OnyrnhxR0JWyn0menIeYLnhAguYCly4tiNk HqnkdVMvskVRYj9hS1e19PsJI8GfAZUfedVHzyjPTwRJfSb8PBqeccf6rTdfvMDFJM7Sw8CZ VHYy0UgKvTuy/nPdN1VWUj7vXL1ebdoix9cH17qsyVdnO2K6u7TApqFMMvbxFW2hLfCroiBI KWzQF4dSmslAaCuxKg1KiY64kyk1hFIzK6JL+iXVXykf/UZT/CWWfFsgL6Yxf6Et5DCdbsHg hM+5Fz/34M2+/LRl0TvO/lNU9L8QvY1rQ6KWUZJOAkglip4/SQNn0M/Eo7+OpcqOZm+9nJjs NRNhfCRJEkb/mNNOV/yf9KrrahtHw39FV3t2zwFjfflj7oBlaOnQYVu6vZjOhXFU8JDYHNth mn+/zys5CTJySLo3hUPtV5L1fDZd8C0dp1GSa9i1/xadzZ7ljduzPJDggcR5yNBdHHu/eCrK HhlxOatMd8SeniLcDex9fZA1aHHQLe3SzWI8mSC7RqAB0UfLVT2VGihHa1kNglwglrHT+n5e Qcy+fICs5tjqJGzU/xmYlcA94jc47vABYYiQIBwYMkeJ+Z1NzDVgcxrd4PfmsZk3zy5RM6Tr DXDWrQ8JOBwNOaRBZuloPUrnTlYBya/mrrOQtQnYjca8IBAVVD1BntCjgUNu3gIRF+ml5k1S DxdIiwyV4qrQJGF0XHmB4fMKO1ywG0RmzKfZf1f9gxXqL12wQKRJlCnKPf5AQ9f9yZRUPNfD f7/rTPts1b87uIYiL6hM8Xy0zsE9FMWNY8NyNGd/hVUZSbTKxp8QWhkK3xvg8DQN33QOrist slc74lwejyrYjhS/vVmVkuMOgMG6Vp3FNM10OL5v9NItmgV3v+UZGY9ab/7StIuiZqez56pr 2hU7b2DpFUyyZpdzGP58rZnf/vn17PILGUrg+784crh2Sq4ikSnojb/816adz4gWt21hPb+p fwHRW6DwnkBNueK6qIt74tKGOnq7XHA1p6qguFBWk91J3XEu6ucKKW0RzFspoipuRPpvghqU E6rusfuZ1iaEgLNIRAVvKirSU2uj2/F/TTsvUCHO8LOCELlLWb3V5pLpNrfDcpxL05VIsoDh It7fnJ9bE27afp34Ln6QtrBrY6ynAhL0Ddj+SBdJGsnYJgJvMXujZkGSc236h2YGlTGzqjcz KkBX0XVB8ttTjRxHWbdaMPVtbh0Bh3R4sNIao+4beFu9cBd5U9TGAtzJ3T42jZhGHy0ZzV4H CmSbBpjqG/gVjjYrrF9mEZu8unSaye6cU7cm8pikJ3aa8aF4qA2gcoQgtQlUv6GBzOfYy221 qGasfGiqElSi/71rxka5o7FSNchjqZLRojNipSlxRx2sl5XNfV3Z2gG0dE9DBcHnbddgiSfN Yn1lIs2sErrP2hePwFsUEpo3CyKqIS5I8fHMAXJh1kORQM1k9ArBc3CtI8S7ac/YVXSE0ih9 yMv+bAAkPZbc4mRHR8125KrE2VWs4h16D8IRCSG4ceYQUy/7vgLTIwrkv9pUVT5S1sHvV03T hZuo4FkkdYLz+uPWOffV80gBUFMgxn/+MvoQhV9IeCRFjDrkv3AzL/oeBeFVvoOshDUn19bo ktEgUBNpBs6CKNZZeBazqrBYBZxLEjg6zPdlv2wNWzfRjfxMuKrz8gSfResoz2IUKFtknWd+ b5sFa16EKbbpBXuBWUjSTyX1ePywu0Uzg5KZujOLu7kJRjUe8+kOS0MFRTV//MeCvsHeSU1m CVCIoOZP2T+oSWRynbw+JorKz/itijP6amn2akMpz49TId+KWfmEOHN8sEmqaaQSoZR1Obvc b2ZB9umo5qrFBehWPuCmrO27Nveq8UoVLi46iVAUlfBXAQyOB7R1LjatWG3MrGN9EySazPE2 VHK02zsTfFrFOWVebMl7um3ultTODsObohFC08W8HHYg3KgYaKWz0ZRDegGnL6mVP0BxEULb pr5OZE0Fn+dIva+2I1N9NOb6tAlqUj4pKFxQvKWagpcmMSriHc6wkcg8Dxr7Fq+Co6sNO75u 2vuiDss/53gQPFejV6LLaOIFmUdpIrPcf8EllK8R+2DQVpGAl3d/mXKc8ezOw4KoQAKYhPTH WhX/azlzmbKjELmWSGMzbLjFis1iYR3BDy20GB16V4FAO0TUTxD1vVdc7hyyBPvHFhXpblBY YwEDkRuG7HVryoe6mTf3q735wrVVV2QJf9T+hOE6jWKUNzmaIEaZaKzO4SrIkywCVbQYTUPD 5DH1S5VkxypNbDbSEf7c9dV8zgrc6d4NUKI3pZlCSPIXKbquKq0aF0sUj7bqXQTo+uVs9e1f k3TjO+j2ZjFx2R0KwaEVlEjEQLiu27rDZ+sNtalm5AxfAJS2p6xSka9Xdeiyks26MpwBRUqC Qsbqr3y5rGYFQfGmoMxOaYj63nmLHbFzCohIQ++7bonaMHTB/WuDQy7SNEcugPuukftQtTN2 2nWm68IxPEFw0zmG+i9SDPd7KXXVkFSr7c6m2iiAl4939rJ7forwTeCny7aifMxui7q6X5YP lbsk9sH+qXgsDm+m9pOkmiyCdvp2NT0gJ9qSoZLxAiSArqGCRfTViF6XpjbPhc1A8bS/iKkM lOsddSPHLcool3meu/RezBcE59vo4wDzq4h9+iaVqjr6tzYwnP8sC8D8+4pAF6wGOFMGMVGj 4WtYvm4AiswKtdJ/fttHNwqC82RZGjyQ5CpKY5WMpwCD5kffwmlYZ4quqXFtT60zMc/DeJYH Bysp8UNl4+NUT1aMcPnm2boYSF8czDs8xmFCsJ4BAzYc0qcdHPHQ0MazGKFNQcv9uQemNkFm CgqMx+zvQoKjZiRIf6MJiuufaQkUtrJYwxbHG9JcHGuu3mgJYPpbCcytznfzRcXWnvjAlx6p +tTGKpeVbqwttMU9PIFqA+ueTFl939sIhZaRFOCsvxBMcA5cLAtIA4rCzHRlW6EDWI7Qyk+I +MVdNa/61fiK7GpZOAwreHui8W385dZy9up5mwWkSEbPgwfloFyTCAuiVSN2gbWZHg0MwuxN /9xSSuSQlBzWYT9eTYzvuhDstjOBrBCdpIKYUfrxZ1q0yWm0qR1oExvBUbuxxlNrewPWqr5v ykeC21lEOeRjxK6amuIGAeA8+nfErqu+fDDzOQWSV0U1E8ETkvwCl3K83jrQrMK1VCYROh2o 779FW7GgxEdfZ3rXd3+xWYC6LvvetAfbMX5PyCql29xysZy7KLhFvo1eh6klpU2JnCX98YeK JdoTNcnRlAO0ElUU35DE7eUAxeXPYFYkIJWIUUZG2xEqt7jd0VP1RI4QQgfXsljFjgCiXMXC keOTQQGADl0BpzfRO0hiD6AeAaMXEfu1ARf7cA0VMkWm5Gnmz7smbAefJ0dOBFf+81/NXdeb DQEGvgkQLqy5ORCcEEy8KchB72jhq6Js7laOZZ8g9XbuemTOw8LKdZQLDhf2RrKbtqrrl3Vh ZcdutrqfxHFYZCbJBOVGrl9kxyG0UygJQzCf5gOQDE1Wypv/uawMdrw/H5AABfw/86YcQAdk mFTxVHrvizzIhjeDA25XZdjNaDNKxsfIdkFCnLYIuEXZEy9uV0+GndwUCGUu7p2cnTU/2B8W +Qz2oDUQiAYLQQR0mY5h4Eoq9ufJad+jnEDw/jg5a6DeC/bnwK6T388ZGBezF1yLg1ZHv+JQ w4kGwjFJPjwcZb11b8r2BZGS9pM+v3wJWnUCz/WObf/5nwADAGcWTz4NCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1l bmRvYmoNMjcgMCBvYmo8PC9Db250ZW50cyAyOCAwIFIvVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCA1MCAw IFIvUm90YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJdL0Nyb3BCb3hbMCAwIDU5NSA4NDJd L1Jlc291cmNlczw8L0ZvbnQ8PC9UVDIgMzkgMCBSL1RUMCA0MzEgMCBSL1RUMSAzOCAwIFI+ Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MwIDQzNSAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9wZXJ0 aWVzPDwvTUMwIDQzNiAwIFI+Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMgMTM+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjggMCBv Ymo8PC9MZW5ndGggMTk2Ni9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImcV9ty20YM ffdX4K3tjLTaO3cznXYkJXHcxI3GkuuZJnmgqbXERiJVkk7ifn2xJGWZ9CqJ82BdLC6ABQ4O Dkbjokpv4qSCX38dLe52DkazeJVmcZXmGYwmk/wLvIsoMRoiy4iJNOfANCPMCGrB0IhoKYWC D6NxVcXJ2i3h3WiR7+DDb79Nnk/hZPR2CqPzKYX6G4XVCYMU/306x8/lyWRxMlosKDBY3JxQ QinVsEhguP/4GSjAogRG/ft/+G1RAOP4Tv3bPjRFlKYCFtuTnxXM3a5y218W/5y8WHQdHA4y poihltnu4WtXAKf4pT394hyDrl9GM5+i8+nZczTQ3q2xzRrbTcjyPnrug2f4qfVZf2rjxQRa fCKqfc6TdebSpSsGMCevyACu1nEFaelDqG2qg00bMsoiS6ywUdQzDD8t42zlivy2/AmSTbqN KwfJ2v/v90F9Q4yeH1LPKPOeaMiHwHwJ6jPT9fFnXN0WrrX1MBO8zsQjM1IRySmTPTOhcGgU tKAosZL6wnUsSMYCUVDBDsljLHgzjRg2tF+VAaZ1yOzAw4GRDh4eQIEFoYB2TRQFvbUAwEtI SQVvAFDlVdVkoP+4jYhV1vDeiRkZk/ABxgURxgrZOxFnS/gDT8FrV1Ubd50jKlbrAbwtUmz3 EvzvrqxqjJRwDz1eA8JfJwhnIRTR1pqes/wGbrPEFVWcZtUdpBnsCrdMvdWmKozd25VBSEsh CcOmtD3LieelEtBB9dmh7eFNWpTVIV72oNwqZNhaojXVCGNhiOX7aido7La4A+SNnStqTEOR lu6pbcKZIEZSzXr2n9gmXApiNY36Zr6/Tbi0RCI9654FyXSoTfghbcFCc60JxwayjwKKuBhG XNd9wo/2Cf8KZYo9GLQwR1uG4TUjHhHZpAxdL/IK8fuSvMFOWBCYFLfJx8yT6CsyPCfw8r2I ZFm6zQDw2xuXbq/j5BGuVSSC18WZwNGn7flch5tO4BikOAVF73HfVKcEZq4qcTJuhq/cZjk4 gPX+4iriQbKQFNGKkJI9u2dZ5VaIUhy2Y7xiWW4Rvr4pWtNSBYtYY58ptIZkjhzqpwlae5Nn q2Hlii1M2xkxyzdpkrryGcziosLiDeG8m7pHCYsYiSRnumc7X7oNXLjydlM1HHP5gBdCqZRU 4oDgsh/kOIs3d2VaBjtAtXkUYS6REYkMV6pn0t82GAIOhEhjUXrPoyZKYFqPz6ONHCQFxTE5 lHs0dQx+fzcfKlenZ48DFezlhxwYRDfDN8OZ6ZuD9z+z978MQEXY0XVDi6MNLY4NvkNvaRGW K00/49DQltcDl9XeL+en04vZAP6stWe8eQjt+V1WrR2WHxYu3g5g2qLxSPsKvBaTLJI9Fy28 gy2MA4db0w+qUUvhE3gPHM1M9I6k2x3qaZxRGWDMCPjU9+m88oP1GSzW7kAADWSIsL4AX+lX bZifgVzXDnZ5hTlJMUMJzkL3763Dnqpn4l7jfYqLNL7u6kd0Y7QI0gy3mijDcCh2HaWbFLvU d22ThgFczuF0k1+j66YPfGu7uEjWcJjtB7XKbNDd4Vra1qOkydusyJHTsLjIc/BXWqAsSWMY f0K38yv8u02rvoD4Csa59jKRSdPz4rygQIkdl+s0W1V5NoDn02Z4yfqNEjiGefltzFMbrGQN eWo5aGU8jzNTB/NXjBos9iGQU5xijUa7IDDfoTjDe1+k5ce+tnk86JVvZpzHXdutmPNrnEdG vtnEu9LVygkheIU/wzirsHae1c6SMMalwsEWRaIf+HztXBWkL36UBaUxxBimbM/WMRpWFJ9X 2CPdx2sW3ueklWLHESZ1zbfNcvcN7n5Ek0gJmNnI9Mx8P20ziV0nmRE9C4r/2KrCFCOq/rEf kVZDy76hwVQQvkGoclzQtKhXtUZ3X7n4k9dWY/JHC9SX5IrA359TV5SDJ+hvRCoKe4537di/ 7K4L3WX1ybsqal8muS/cQx9PXVUjixqQm56VJ2yqRnrdYUXXgKTRjyhwXHmJ4rhw9cNRERuq dl7To8XXXxHgup0P1Oqj5OUpAFdLHHNMNYhIVxt356X3eS3BPSbmZEomBC7inceKV6kFLn44 +dJHswjhEZ5FxosvgWzdddfQ2Kt0tQYcFP+4dhG8yYt2Ig3PXZwhrxdb5PVwkexRxNSEgYIf NMLTD8CG5VADIy6fQBiKCESM6pp5Gl8YRAzvGkAI/QhiGJI3JhG3h144UrGhVM24Y0cRE33P ymZtdBwyWGyNkMThy6IWM5tN/hn54oKctZC5IK/JCwLTPMvcBne1/QoSL+NdBzhy7/GI4qNE 41LKex7z7FlYvDFDBBfW9p6/n7iPOYWhAypE78DtA+Ly91m6JC0RmsNt/LEG4uXr6dkMnqBc 7rGojK3nXlO2hUvWWZrEfp3a5QVO37dfEP24T7YK8zW6W+bbb+h2060qbSF56Iw2lLaGyC4a uXSvCLtWx0WV3qDW9cYXdzsHo1mMqq0RHaPJJP8C7xorOEmVwqmCdUKpqTB3CjmAS8Tmh9G4 quJkjTd4N5rkVZVv4UMb4+jtFDBsCoGI74nrnsMeBy8M4ZKKTugdK4cDHE8wg9nuHMIxOMKu 7Fy7fvlfgAEABU9OWg0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0yOSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyMzQv RmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJVFC7bsQgEOz5ii0TpQBziS6FRZFL4yIP xU56DtYOUgxojQv/fYBYd0oBaGZ3htnlp+658y4Bf6dgekwwOm8Jl7CSQTjj5Dw0EqwzaUf1 NrOOwLO435aEc+fHAG3L+EcuLok2uBmGhztxC/yNLJLzU2bu5edXZvo1xh+c0ScQoBRYHBk/ vej4qmcEXoVXctgigqy42f8OFpeoDZL2E0IrhDio8hwfFaC3/+vs8Kc6j+ZbE7t2S6EKOjYV Pe0oW7RSSKlYdto1xbPMe8loVqIcvy6lhizxnMfL3mKIJUk57FeAAQB/G2/hCg0KZW5kc3Ry ZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zMCAwIG9iajw8L1dbM1syNTBdMTEzWzM5OV0xMjBbNDU5XV0vVHlwZS9G b250L0Jhc2VGb250L0ZGQVBLTytTeW1ib2xNVC9TdWJ0eXBlL0NJREZvbnRUeXBlMi9DSURT eXN0ZW1JbmZvPDwvT3JkZXJpbmcoSWRlbnRpdHkpL1JlZ2lzdHJ5KEFkb2JlKS9TdXBwbGVt ZW50IDA+Pi9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciAzMiAwIFIvRFcgMTAwMD4+DWVuZG9iag0zMSAwIG9i ajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9JZGVudGl0eS1IL0Jhc2VGb250L0ZGQVBLTytTeW1i b2xNVC9TdWJ0eXBlL1R5cGUwL0Rlc2NlbmRhbnRGb250c1szMCAwIFJdL1RvVW5pY29kZSAy OSAwIFI+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMzIgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRGaWxl MiAzMyAwIFIvRm9udEJCb3hbMCAtMjIwIDExMTMgMTAwNV0vRm9udE5hbWUvRkZBUEtPK1N5 bWJvbE1UL0ZsYWdzIDQvU3RlbVYgMC9DYXBIZWlnaHQgMC9Bc2NlbnQgMTAwNS9EZXNjZW50 IC0yMTkvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMC9Gb250RmFtaWx5KFN5bWJvbCkvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9y bWFsL0ZvbnRXZWlnaHQgNDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTMzIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDcxMzkvRmls dGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0xlbmd0aDEgMTEyMzI+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIncVwtUE2cWnjyBRF5N 0F2X6g+UIpCECQjKQ2sIAceFBJMQ0VrXSRjIaF5kBpCiQqIiaLXUBz6pqK2oaH0UH9uzdfHo +qBC8VXR9bWybrU+qvUtoPsPrIK27p6z5+yePTtz5szc+3/3/t//33tz/yAsBEH6IWUIBxmV osPSLhQ3j4eaYwgiFmt0UdGz711zwu/LUGcwFdIg4mDHHAQJGI4gPG6uI8/6AD2YjyADk6Ds m2cpzpW6gykECYV4Fm0m8Jw/bZ1IIEjkRmgfZ4YKXynHhSCD06H8jtlKTyvKxEZC2YEg7E6L 3YSH5YRxECRMD+3dVnyag83h1UH7CogHNtxK+Dnw0QgypA3iv3A4CcdM3/3Qf7AFQTiQB8Lq vpk3IuqCbzHSfYkeoG7RXb5XRPno8kfeLA92rVt0BaouslksuQ/aj+/ZM8Lm8RB0Ml8QyWdx We5hbBa3VotmopI+msB1g8oCkaTuW4MYEQqxIxaEQGj4jGRuFLzqj+u3qH7u1WZB5+Kks2n1 z5IUB2vdvu+hbnYjfMLZYlFlw/F51+oOfh17eNWCiqbBTTrDJ6j3S64sLqTk+lQ+GH2bz8ni CkT9DYST1JF5NqB3FlA0UBN0kd05VT4ADWAAQpHPC4AEYDaTTC5BI3oGQnotSSsBdDRudZC2 PKAjnIWkiQBau52WD0Wje9CRag1IxxTJWDqmHw8USqUqU69KkYAhpvD4YeDVOdBBA7zjh6Gx 8mh0GAqvCVCMl0fHyP8h/u8vwLWm756zeAjHtQDueyXb5UJOysAd83SJVOYK3MHfWSfc4+89 7pyuraD9aEzEzlMPvd4feu961TOvfq1//s2E3zd//7BiR03j3NAbM7L9qCnTvskP6DqU/TC8 PntSNbdLavTPdgU25S85HZwddfqYmDc77qslmxsyxly/nRi81bBiZtBqS3njmLRlUxo2xJ3u 9JKebIhfxebApH4tJTiQV4L/6jm8kSeul3WUnN50f0txJ69z6Yj8kE2RQy59JCIqn0nmsj6e sNLY5F9Xdn/PPvGe44YVUz2NqkPrPj8XW8oLvuiUcst5ddO9+i8WK+886p/xncfCVX6W7GeC 2GVNlWsucR2rI2bgC/dfE+av3Hg415g8YumS4OjlwZXznuZ4vvPgxFOYv83wiWMHIF/7rzyn vBXUkZo9u7IptaIq9LZ48v9fEm+Rh6GhPY4H/XMaL1YqfONK/y2KL/ZH8LP98Ud9mQEPkSdm owmnjaBRV83PUno+jMJcJqXr8VsNWxdUpVWdb/CfRJ4XlBqr+PLmlucVn6SewRKWXD/Ff69m 67ppE24+6TSpNHuFNvTHdXH1Uq9Ld+1h9d5jJ/NiNaUtek3rHklym7B1wd5Jz3eXtbZXN5QG Y8l+lpPLt7MM6w98K1uTcL90Y/aGM8HE1Y/qp63+w9m0ZPP70hldu9gszi8ktHVyx4rffUZ+ ebLEEWkMGZQCxm4LCThMs59gP4UNnLilPD/WM/Lhxxcv76q+Nr/ut+3UkdFeNdvPzT8XsKiJ c9Ur1MD/Xv1Z2ufHx6WeGm54ENR84N1EaWh0y6orfxyV9kObNa3waiO63respbQtcWbtk6UR 8siAp0fEty5sv56lcKRKJTNRt9cG+PjWctgsNtuvOLfaNmt7627WW7aaxgYivy9jNkxo/Bd2 /c0RikHlPQGPeJkRSrvVSjhNJG4BOnsuXYQ7CZBZYLSQlJlwUkCp6E7J4ehQeRyKvkxJRoyO iY2PjZ+Aulkf/MdJyFPRlB6jEUVFRbJCaEhBQ5nJbo2CHdhOkbTdWRylzNQxc9idDhkwFgMt kSuTMHktS9enMLkcJx+JJvX4iU0h80gaToilAKUFpygQA6QggzQ57RSk0MvDgFvIHJwm7TZQ GC0Xol6MPV/EztLJRag/I3iKBONwygxLj7bb5H6oT89WeGiJHKvdliMfhAYyGo44oNe9EnK0 O7vdvhgXvmEcbjB4vYrcLG8E6j3ZbhYLaag68e7GnL/dCDjw3Fqi0Aie2CPyW2S/0m2Ijrt8 yvyX2C7srbbqTuJbnRjs4x798MFRh3XJzWNfbotAV0ZnT9+9aWpo3orGK0U/8K7+2F79aKvw 1xu+SJrtuPLYPlEzw+6rVc0LOEOcTwS89hFrLcsSfISholtB34CF8R8aZ/GOhgzs1NZsqUmv PpOkzh7hLrntFWvYZW5MVq1LlK/vaFvakXVYsnH9gXBNy/3FdziDS+4GJGx6vDlzFs9qvDNf VDH8bHugD7WfP+qrIQduNC/KP7wvd+daffB3wrzpj+cWV27JFWwe+7TLGdRZ/sGh+2N8bmbj IRmtOxJyLos+nXRkjjW9/7YRHrCQ17t5F1A372x3dN4WcdkoggqZT18ul8Pm1aKuCkZicV1l 6Mwyv5Lqvx5XdpmX3xt+zJb4k9C91vRfKCQ3j90AT4VoEMOEy2I95w5AxShz8us92fXnsD3K EBhtCBFw+Sgkzx+FurlxfTACxtTNDYHqwbXhZWFmmnZQCVFR/6Iw1ro5e11uToPeTFLARDhp Mpc04TQByO6CYZKNoJiqcRK5hJOwmQgJwG05gKQpUEBBGAUo2kmaaEuxgCowTiFMNKDtEgCP 2KB3E176Zeol04mbaKYhwtZEE1bCRoMhkEm4ANKkGIBchsJJCnHSghstDJNXvfUuAOB0guBN C01kWKukVugG4gCcQeok8gsIiqZGvYqzOwUQ+gL4akwlIDo2PgaGEYcdUlFIQEWGvcBG45CV gSSKJDCEIH4oOjRGkKVTQJyj2EnmmWmmScrj4+NecweAwmIBWgZBwR8iCvZkIkcGlCqtXoGp BeMUWq1CrcdUOpCC6ZTpCixDlQIU6pQ+fTgdy8BgG5YJGLQaU6clAP1oFcjSqYAmFX5ium53 WCqmVOhVAIo6vRZT6tPHA11W8hiVUg/0GsZEYFBpMfjHSt0Hj2nUIFOrUOoxpQraQQcZKrUe 0mamwHS6LDgf+DvzVR4W1XXFz733vRkcVBTEBYyOIgJq6OCCC0pkGRZZZQRF1DKsosAoW0DA DCNaQGVxTRBFXEswCklQNFGEVNCK1YqhhqiJqGCp+pHE3TAvZ0DA0vb7+le/vjNvZu5999x7 fr+z3Psc/Be5+fihLZIeIxU9CKTuXr6e7m9tli/x9ZMrFNI+VEiCt5Onv7Nulr5eCdrtJfdz csNmD0ofP6mL+yJvnboL/neQ+jqgjU7+ng5+Ul9/P18fhXxK1yKL3T09pd4+iySO8i6SPOVd Ck4+3gr5Qn803t3BcwqqeLsvcg94q9NjrA+i8pM6O3g5uMoV1lKFXC7R4dTtF7o5nOU4ylOB TDupMPdj0WWqiP6xGBkVj2UhPEwaq4rVhVVEVHiYojsRHBIwM0ISMYEk4cmo3xXcScroxHBp /EolxkGsKkEaEi4NVeGjsK5JlPFSZWhoYlx3Bkao4mK6ckaS1L3d4AiMVJ0F7g7WkoO26un/ TZr39EerIlXWkVERsowTukoi5TKOytQytUg/eJMb2fRSTsSEYIelSA+rCs9jBR0++j/OjyTJ QnpHUlmAzHh4v3oow8MKMZnX02kR38VsVN9O3FtTpNFRyhBraXQC5sI/ny6h65INf6fSmXJ6 MhFWO/z0O/foTmo7PQ+k+DcnLNtsXntE2hFd9UWqS+q+4nVn1orcjA3DG5ZbvVxol7224umw WcnNecf11bb5y912X4BZEkX1/JlCjpFFDLhOf+HmaR33c13j+k5n1fi8v24rvrfjcZsAl2qf xI3+rojFnqwJTZ2a7Gy3b2POm8xNMy2t247Mmml/5tdfNGY2Gm481uAxCF2W+D/YP/7NYXCg SK+bFMrzsD/jmGxUL0sDmM27GwuHZ4y+lr5Nv21HNrZPkbMx5Ibwf4if2uBVXnW5/fmx2PpB J2W+7wwfaOMom79/pHo4KCAFYiAEVBANUojA31hIKJmgHq+LprfBFNNzqOmKpoS4xPCElDXh v+t3pOE0BJbWG9WvatubrfzxzJjH+eWSyiJT+0clDiNcIsLrci9uOKVZ7piX8yj/yrwfF2z8 fN2oEz8VHWOvA88VxdxLuNbS7PRTmGV18iufVdtHnPIadOV+TsjW1Z8N2Tt+pfiHYaNSsicE PrbIDDEblZxIuVnFHvNNqv8mD7C39B4pfi/UInbppJ1/X/Y6de+XcWPSS48+Vwzd86x1i6Yx u7hm3DqDlvY7UUuCpxV60HNun358KGvTQ7s7Wp8919ua61uiJ904G/xV3cobhRZKy4vpjcr7 BQFXjaMN3YPvkxj3eKNP9gYb3T1s1riuLlVaZbTuyEgBkrIbWgvuXg7MbdHMvZR3NEt7+Uzq g2k3J1uWaMg1PNU19PlCZKMhZ7HrtC7IMqr+799fqTGcHVrY7PR43BuXJZnZf3bJyjd/Miy4 X6AGyka+G6f6vQ0xwTDtfcLbGOhePWxk+K4hs5kxbfrSfwnT9oL8QTcOSCrWbxdeGO008Ogf VBlqeer6mKCYGY6pSd89uLnmlfFQj4LApob0GiHSxz7+WdqtiBni1eHyYYNN4SPh9dnCUqui pNbKFOH43PTvl+18+kQdXzy0dIBJ+uZL4zKnZgyrufpAmtncPjUrKOXuTcG0dEeBvSYnyHzb 7YPPZIaOJevH+2QOcPv1jO0eu68/bfRu3VIWrytqhLtC8oEH4Av5adg07/5l+yGCGg5kPE8o EYsoL4Z+l5cqVgXzO6QdAr9F60Km6emTWnXvU3452PCeMBbv0WwHmAIId9/e97WBwmN+NZhp Vwm3LAxw8Jdv7+5LCeawAqxgAdRCB5wjk8AXzgvXIBSW0A/hfezPg1NwHu6AM4QBBROSBlKh CLbARNgA+2E2ZyJUgic81DOA4TAB5hAViMAYImEfuQXu4IFz2IErZEMcfi/E/hdkFj4hIIHl uPoO2APn4C/wA4zCGa2hCV3/QvgKnLCihEIqnIY7vCO/GYygAI5CKdTAA2JNDpF29kSoFBqE f6CWFdiALQRh9QmBbVCC447CZWrGDgomQqrwR+EijEbryxB1DVzAtZ4TKQkgofQIS9G+FmKF MuRhINqM1qM4IBpvSIDDOLIJ3pABKBoqpR/QUO1QYQSIYSxWuMlonz9WvPWQBVsRRSEUwwl4 SD4gK8kV8oQOompazfuKvcXeA6o7vxVchee4xkAYh9YuhtWQjJrbYDvsQs0SXOtPKB3QSWyJ HbEn7sSP5JFN5DB5SSfT7+kbNpgZsCkskAWzNNbCXunxnT7a3dprgq+QjFwS5FyCnnRCnItg GayBePgQ0kCN1uWi5CN7ZSjlyGc1yjdwG+6htMJDeIQxxyNGCZmEIkOxI/PJAuJPfk8iSTzZ TU6SKnKOXCDt5CmdTm3pbOpD/WgkXUMTaD4tpxW0mt6nv6CVc5icxbOPWBmrZRfZddbMAbeA U3JRXCK3gyvnvuU6uKeclgfeDMWaV/L7Ow9oPbRBwkTBTggRtgr5KA+R4zGIZiJYIB5f9Goo 7iiRiGoNrEVJQe42IqJdsA+507F3Eqrga4zSWvRvHVyDZsR3G1rgBbxCcnT4jMk48j6xQX7n EVeUpeinJJJG1CSXFCLPFaQS5Ty5hSi1iDCABtIVNImm0a10N91DT9PztAk9ITARemIkc2Ue bDELYitYAtvFPmafsH2smFWx86yOo9wczpeL4zZw+dwB7gRXzzVyt3gZb8fnoJTzlfxZvlVk KDIVTRcpRFVikV6KXpueFr6AeqiAyv65T7LIEFIBn5E2xjE1baBLqD5tIhruKrFAD8wlwOfi bvszWvgeuU5nksUslCxF/jQkggTBXjaaHWALoIGPJQrmS8JAwe2GX/lvQMnn0M8Z5XNYJ3lF y2Al5NLVnaVCIBkMCnKIHsGISYe5YMWZQBOdzZ0m5tSKVouPkyqwF4vYbDZHzwBbh9g9NFOh Z0DaQclafmO8WoObuK7wubur3bVkY1mWZdnC0Yq15NhrYWwefqn2ypIMQaDY2FAtj1byg9pM W5hJoONSggNDSEXwKJMZOtN2ppkOk6ZOp72yTUfOpNT/+iu/mGk7TX9ACbQ/SpPJEDpNMeq5 a9nYKdPpSt89r3vuOXvuvXt3cf/cwb11gHsHnwn3yZ+lFzG7Zf5X2Occ9JDrTyrg5xaDS5HN 3HWyb/ni8h/5HxV+Qmq4vwAsVyyHuQiuuIOFWe4mfAI/ePIv4Tbc5D6Cg/jUGDV3zme4976D T5pD8Jgrw/00hM+RU3pvb89XQt1dnR3tO3dsb2vd1rI12Kw1NT7fEPDXq1t8ive5us2e2hp3 tavKWemosJdvKiu1WUtkSbQI+NYKzTG1P6XQQIoKAXXPniCT1TQq0usUKaqgqn9jH6qkzG7K xp469jz+pZ76Sk99rSexKyEIBZuVmKrQD6OqkieHB5PIX42qhkIfmPx+kxcCplCGgs+HHkrM PRFVKEkpMdp/ZiITS0VxvJzNGlEj49ZgM+SsNmRtyNFq9VSOVPcQk+GqY105DuQyzIrWqtEY rVGjLAXK+2PpMTowmIxFPT6fEWymJDKqjlBQ+2i5ZnaBiBmGihEqmWGUSXY7cEXJNS9l3sjb YSSllY6pY+mjScqnDRajQsO4UVr93Y/dT0Uc3BFJXl5v9fCZmHtSYWImc1mhbw8m11t9rDUM HAN9OX9/KtOPod/AKsaHFIzGXTKSlFzCkAq7E3ZXK/c3rsaYJnVCoSVqnzqROZHCuanNUDgw 5ZurrdUXC7ehNqZkhpOqj/Z6VCMd3ZxzQubA1HyNrtRstASbc/aKlcLmNpUXmdKy9cz4ms3k zO6Mix9YqyxhGakv4IqgyqiCmSRVvKcO1ox3QGa0A7vhZRD0omM4I5O0JJLK2LuYnvlTi9+u KpnPAVeA+uDvGzXpokb02z8HxrJ1srbW0L7KU02jTU1siUgRnFPMsceUdwabz+S5sHrKriDB 8sEA1jZtdLVg+X0+NsFX8jqMoECnB5MrsgIjnjnQWzSDcilmWVq1VB1klulVy5p7SsWVvIDn F0AVlQNr/3K7qzI20UWJ63+Yx1fs8SE1Png4qcQyqWJt48MbpBV7x5qtyNHKSJL3cEWO8/Cm FRfl0bXOTEiWUsGPf9Fc1GN5ScZVaWqI0k/tqT0rrWH1+f5Pp3zhU+ZlkqduxTRpl7ZR7t4g b0ivNMNjwkKAiw8fzmSs623AiibbnvRge+jJe4+3yi+bZVx/3RQ+xFOVXV8AvtohZuFjywKk BQC/MAaD4izsFjthD38RutA2jAii7U20+bH/t4v0Ta6zUED9XsSniGbEEEJBjCAMxD7E9xCD XCf8AnEFfUPMn1H+KiQZb/kdOC2HYAtSh3APaoW70CB6YI9wC1TUBTD+dkspJJD3W86BU6pj PoW/obxP9GOff2AOL0FA+AA60LfbcglcmPtutHVYGqFPPIrx7oILx/mZ+FdyAuleSxR1UPhE AP5POPYw5jGF6OcfQgx9XxA02M3vxfu7BUHupxBBGkN7FaJV+DHekwbPI8/yb0feQDqJfRLo q6F9N9YzjLkO8J/BEaQtOO4R/g9wi/wQriP9PfbfITyCSvKFGTdEcLbQZxfWCkQRFkWRbEP6 T8Qj+RA0SvcgjuMfW6X8djjOaocn/GSxplPofxzjhPlfwolijRnqWSwZ4L5wi+uUoXAV710R r+Gcn4Mg1uZr0j1yAWuVMHEN0kj3M+B4HYh2RHcRXZYFYkXY0D6E8l7xAIwySF5oQ9+tGGuY rQ20bcM8TRTz31fM36SYZwvWNbzqL+6FJvTReAcMrQOs4SG+bzzE7xyTkuvocxr9e7hW/A46 x72zAojwjsJbvIM7tkJBRf5Vk6IvuQ6bw1Xg4BrwF+ACcJK4cHd83WxfNNtes21hLdcy1+L1 5rmtc28z0jxX14ikXrfdqfW2Nji8oQYmV+vd32z03p6t8d5BvNfQ5n091Oa9iGhBnEGZ9WuY bfSebDj5rZOvnbwstIPLhbPsqJD1PLn764POEmdJezZPfqt3StnfSNl5KfsNKTsmZb8qZful 7C4pu1XKalLWL2XrJafskO3yJrlUtsqyLMqCzMkgO/OF27rGNr9TtDMiCqwVTN7OsZZtdHwS cETm8OuOVvJxLj7URzu0eF4qHKDtWpxKA0eSOUJmDNRS7vU8geFknhSY6pKHndqLQEjh0lVP kRoGidOlUYiPKPTRkJonVnxQWdQ+Qh1xiA/3ucF1ptfd6+ip6OyPPqNJFVvt6eXW1l/xgakP wEtOs48v8vK85H1LYtoh1GZNbZZps6bWXUevxYeSdLbOoG2MKdQZZD58Qz/L3gNSamwckaJX zky46fSIouT0G8UXhEBqZHSC0fQ4vaGOR6muRpVc+OwzzGeZOaxGc3A2NpzMndXHo3NhPRxT 01FjERJkJNc0syHc91fDLUITGfnvEfNkhA3ZxCImZp4RcYaZEyziDIs4wyIm9IQZMTY51Efi A8mcDH0GHj4mnedsVpyqlMdn9Lnsp3rMeev2uV/xvC8AeRdseBaX4ntdGYKZguFgmJlwwTDT JvbKVzS5X+n2ed4n7xZNdlRXqH2gnda+dL3ELnDHJqMMmMliYYmbnnN42zSDnTMcO4Lw6w+3 MU5at/6cKI2iziKM8mAVLaM8z9WWSMIogRq5scOtJewPQ/uXQwn7o9B++3IIekPLIYbWbb4K X4UfG1zb8Fjhlx7rFvg3njhLuL4JL3ATlhNgg2o4vdAuV3n5POnSbeXeEqiprq4t9QLKNxxe scZdg9y8j8XSEg/3P1h+kIiNR+9DL2Nbt0Wm9CZSbZcd9bDJWlpPnAJyLg65Cqm8npTZsKm0 VNVDNcGGVYCw5lXiFNUtgZ07dm1vc0k7AuoWscrp2t62i5tYOD+9sDB9fuHghWNHL148euyC 0H5+YeE84pUV+YK5O+EW9xE+vW3gWwSeLOj/6bb6XdoIw/CTM8b4M+JmQfl2MSaZDC3SwyAV DUpyeznjmQQ+c+HuImRp+xe4OBgQJydLJyeRDh39A9pbnAShU3Gxq/a5776GdqmDS/Fevu99 3uf9efDd8U0MD+HFeGp6bPxWD3szqabM5/7sZVyFh70w7B2GhhnrkLUKz14O/pKL/0yiZwTv +vev9/EfGNFXkKEV4yTxvsYp4mN6kRymdY9PGicwm/iosYGJxKXGA+RDjZPEdxqnMGtMWd22 s2PXHHEqrIYjym7LDUiJZddru54dNN2WaMtaVpTswH4kaCEqJqqu7ESML1ZbzMsXi7l5boWs MKUUlWa9Efii4viOt+dsr6yYm2sbc9Xu7pYry9a/TVjoog0HO7BRoxY45bLQULgMFy2uQEcJ LNPyiKPdJt9UEYKMZH6WqKR4+4mVFvqTCVTpkej0Y3xyq9RxvzyKlBzmNSoo1mSGpK4wp84Z ApVVYT2fy8Med946KSY2sYYNzLFPF7vYUt3K7B9F19lXcj7vkdineOPT+YW9BtVpNDDJ939N 9GMwo5jIb3zA0bfF87eZVz/TM2lFn7z5/DLSZ+tfrx8e7pfS39OjNEd/n/xfD798jQoNCmVu ZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzQgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRCQm94 Wy00OTggLTMwNyAxMTIwIDEwMjNdL0ZvbnROYW1lL1RpbWVzTmV3Um9tYW5QUy1JdGFsaWNN VC9GbGFncyA5OC9TdGVtViA3MS43NDIwMDQvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY1Ni9YSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNj ZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgLTE1L0ZvbnRGYW1pbHkoVGltZXMg TmV3IFJvbWFuKS9Gb250U3RyZXRjaC9Ob3JtYWwvRm9udFdlaWdodCA0MDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoN MzUgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5zaUVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250 L1RpbWVzTmV3Um9tYW5QUy1JdGFsaWNNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTIxL1N1 YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgMzQgMCBSL1dpZHRoc1syNTAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAzMzMgMzMzIDAgMCAyNTAgMzMzIDI1MCAwIDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUw MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNjExIDAgNjY3IDAgNjExIDAgNzIyIDAgMzMzIDAg MCA1NTYgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDYxMSA1MDAgNTU2IDAgMCA4MzMgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg NTAwIDUwMCA0NDQgNTAwIDQ0NCAyNzggNTAwIDUwMCAyNzggMCA0NDQgMjc4IDcyMiA1MDAg NTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgMzg5IDM4OSAyNzggNTAwIDQ0NCA2NjcgNDQ0IDQ0NF0+Pg1lbmRvYmoN MzYgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy01MTcgLTMyNSAxMDgy IDEwMjVdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0FyaWFsLUl0YWxpY01UL0ZsYWdzIDk2L1N0ZW1WIDg1Ljg2MzAw Ny9DYXBIZWlnaHQgNzE4L1hIZWlnaHQgNTE1L0FzY2VudCA5MDUvRGVzY2VudCAtMjExL0l0 YWxpY0FuZ2xlIC0xNS9Gb250RmFtaWx5KEFyaWFsKS9Gb250U3RyZXRjaC9Ob3JtYWwvRm9u dFdlaWdodCA0MDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMzcgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0Zv bnRCQm94Wy02NjUgLTMyNSAyMDAwIDEwMDZdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0FyaWFsTVQvRmxhZ3MgMzIv U3RlbVYgODgvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDcxOC9YSGVpZ2h0IDUxNS9Bc2NlbnQgOTA1L0Rlc2NlbnQg LTIxMS9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwL0ZvbnRGYW1pbHkoQXJpYWwpL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1h bC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDQwMD4+DWVuZG9iag0zOCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGlu Zy9XaW5BbnNpRW5jb2RpbmcvQmFzZUZvbnQvQXJpYWxNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENo YXIgMjUyL1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgMzcgMCBSL1dpZHRoc1sy NzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMTkxIDMzMyAzMzMgMCAwIDI3OCAzMzMgMjc4IDAgNTU2IDU1NiA1 NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDI3OCAwIDAgMCAwIDU1NiAwIDY2NyA2 NjcgNzIyIDcyMiA2NjcgNjExIDc3OCA3MjIgMjc4IDUwMCA2NjcgNTU2IDgzMyA3MjIgNzc4 IDY2NyA3NzggNzIyIDY2NyA2MTEgNzIyIDY2NyA5NDQgMCAwIDYxMSAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA1 NTYgNTU2IDUwMCA1NTYgNTU2IDI3OCA1NTYgNTU2IDIyMiAyMjIgNTAwIDIyMiA4MzMgNTU2 IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDMzMyA1MDAgMjc4IDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDU1NiAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNTU2XT4+DWVuZG9iag0z OSAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9XaW5BbnNpRW5jb2RpbmcvQmFzZUZvbnQv QXJpYWwtSXRhbGljTVQvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDEyMS9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVU eXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDM2IDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjc4IDAgMCAwIDAgMCA2NjcgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDI3OCAwIDAgMCA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDAgNTU2 IDI3OCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA2NjcgMCA3MjIgMCA2NjcgMCA3NzggMCAyNzggNTAwIDAgMCA4 MzMgNzIyIDAgNjY3IDAgNzIyIDY2NyA2MTEgMCAwIDk0NCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA1 NTYgNTU2IDUwMCA1NTYgNTU2IDI3OCA1NTYgNTU2IDIyMiAwIDUwMCAyMjIgODMzIDU1NiA1 NTYgNTU2IDAgMzMzIDUwMCAyNzggNTU2IDUwMCAwIDAgNTAwXT4+DWVuZG9iag00MCAwIG9i ajw8L0NvdW50IDEvRmlyc3QgNDEgMCBSL0xhc3QgNDEgMCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQxIDAgb2Jq PDwvUGFyZW50IDQwIDAgUi9EZXN0WzQzMCAwIFIvWFlaIDAgNjcwIG51bGxdL1RpdGxlKP7/ AE8AdgBlAHIAdgBpAGUAdyk+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDIgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMTgxMS9GaWx0 ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUvVHlwZS9PYmpTdG0vRmlyc3QgODQ5L04gMTAwPj5zdHJlYW0NCnja 7FnvTxw3EP1XLPVzu57xbylCSkhRorQJAvoJ8eFCthQF7tBxVOG/7/PuW+CIlHK7JE0jkHJe ez1vxvOe7cldcMaa4I1YZ0Iwkhy60Uj2xYRkpGS02agLGC9GgxQTrdGYs4litM6LarTgIzrj bHYmeuMkoR+M04j30TiX0U/G+ZxMzMZFC/tiXArOJGtcUTVJjBe1BqYeAZjkjFfgJ2+8E/QD 2oR+NB5/JiXjg0U/o8UkvPLRFZOt8cl6k4GXYA/XPttoEJrPCBLQvsBPBl4BSI4mWIf5CW0R g6UF8dnUpasNpmDpikXjVXCCvqJF0AUp84q+RwunJSCFDn3gBRgV4EWPPvCSRb+mFMkQPIfs HB6AWNATC8iC/FQaYo1FEH+s7wUBRAEFghVEhXuxSKEiSVJz6LBgQRKix3sRiwfkTUSQfnAp UnlAJCJAjqBGkMmYHJCBFROCEwFyruwLkAssRCo74EdAd7IK5MpLJVdUQJQHcsdYRVZQqFVD 1291. 2004-03-30 19:56:10 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 30 Mar 2004 19:56:10 +0200 from: Martin Welp subject: Press Release: ECF (30.03.04) to: info@european-climate-forum.net PRESS RELEASE 30.03.04 European Climate Forum (ECF) Climate Policy - The Need for European Leadership The European Climate Forum - a platform for joint studies on climate change founded by seven leading European research institutes together with businesses and NGOs - calls for new initiatives to exploit the full potential of emissions trading. The world is watching Europe for leadership in climate policy. Currently, Europe is implementing emissions trading, a key instrument of climate policy. After years of debates and negotiations, this is the first large-scale experience with a practical step to address the challenge of climate change. By the end of March, the National Allocation Plans that provide the basis for emissions trading have to be finalized. Unfortunately, various voices - including the Union of Industrial and Employers' Confederation of Europe and the European commissioner for energy - are trying to undermine that process. Today's compromise between the German minister for economics and the minister for the environment has averted one such attempt. While we share the concern for European competitiveness, critics of emissions trading fail to acknowledge two key facts: humankind is currently headed for dangerous climate change, and European competitiveness can actually be enhanced by engaging in the experience of emissions trading. Everybody understands that it is wise not to fly an airplane in which some key components may cause disaster. The current global energy system has become such an airplane. The reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) as well as the recent Pentagon study on the risks of abrupt climate change show that the risks of man-made climate change are serious beyond reasonable doubt. The Kyoto protocol has helped to consolidate wordwide concern about climate change and it has established the idea of emissions trading in the international policy debate. To proceed further, it will be necessary to show Russia that it is in its own best interest to join the protocol. To reap the benefits of European climate policy, it will also be necessary to establish bilateral partnerships between Europe and other world regions: - An energy partnership between Europe and North Africa provides opportunities for major steps towards a sustainable energy system, using first natural gas and then solar energy, - A partnership between Europe and China can lead to major emissions reductions by joint developments of more efficient energy technologies, - European cities can engage in partnerships with megacities in developing countries to harness the potential of information technologies for sustainable urban development. All these initiatives provide large business opportunities. Europe needs these opportunities both for environmental reasons and in order to overcome persistent unemployment. A properly functioning emission trading system, linked to other climate policy initiatives, will spur technological innovation in Europe in areas like renewable energy, highly efficient energy use, and new transport systems. Rather than quarreling over the details of the implementation of emissions trading in Europe, we should be planning how best to take advantage technologically and economically of this system. The scientific founding members of the European Climate Forum are: Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, Norwich Fondazione ENI Enrico Mattei, Milano Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre, Bergen Paur Scherrer Institut, ETH Zürich National Center on Environment and Development, Paris Businesses working with ECF include: Munich Re, Deutsche Telekom, Asea Brown Boveri, Alstom, as well as the European Business Council for Sustainable Energy NGOs working with ECF include: Greenpeace, WWF, and Germanwatch For a view of debates carried on in ECF see: K. Hasselmann et al., The Challenge of Long-term Climate Change. Science magazine, Nr. 5652, 2003. For further information see: [1]www.European-Climate-Forum.net Contact: Dr. Martin Welp, martin.welp@pik-potsdam.de, Tel. +49-(0)331-288 2619 European Climate Forum (ECF) provides a platform for joint studies, dialogues and the exchange of views between scientists, corporations, companies and NGOs. The non-profit association was founded in 2001 by seven leading European research institutes in the field of climate and energy studies as well as business and NGO members. See: [2]www.european-climate-forum.net 943. 2004-03-31 10:18:16 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mike Hulme date: Wed Mar 31 10:18:16 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: ATEAM climate data to: Timothy Carter , Tim Mitchell Tim C. Quickly reading your response to Tim. M. I think you're defending impacts analysts far too much. Whenever I meet some of these people, I have to bite my lip to avoid saying something I'll regret. Impacts people need to be made aware of the limitations of observed data and even more of model data. What Tim has done is likely the best that can be done given the limitations of what we can get hold off, yet still trying to maintain the weak correlations between variables. At many meetings impacts people ask for model futures for variables and time intervals we just don't have in the real world. How then do they test their models? Chris Kilsby is working to derive 5 minute rainfall scenarios for an EPSRC project, because the hydrologists on one project want this. There is one raingauge in the UK with 5 minute rainfall for 20 years. They want it for urban catchments in northern England, the long record is from Farnborough. When pushed on this they gave us one year's data for site near Bradford. They said they had techniques for making 1000 years of records from one year of data. Despite this being a climate change project they just thought that high-frequency rainfall variations will change according to the mean. To show them at our next meeting, we're going through HadAM3P/H and HadRM3P/H looking at convective/total precip and large-scale/total precip ratios and A2 scenario changes. I've never seen these sorts of plots before. The results are frightening. In winter over the Mediterranean, 90% of the rainfall over the sea is convective, but on land less than 10% is convective. I've never seen a variable delineate the coastline so well. How does large-scale rainfall which falls on the land not fall into the sea. Tim may not have said, but we already have one review of the J. Climate paper (from Tom WIgley) which is by Tom's standards good. I'm dreading getting the reviews back as I think it will be me who has to respond to them. I know I'm not going to have much time to respond, so the first thing I'll do will be to ask for an extension of the likely 1 month that we'll be given - if the other reviews are as favourable as Tom's. Cheers Phil At 18:35 30/03/2004 +0300, Timothy Carter wrote: Hello Tim, Thanks for the clarifications. I recognise the enormous amount of thought and effort that has gone in to developing these data sets and agree that this is probably the best available climatological data set at this resolution. However, therein lies the problem encountered in ATEAM, and it really is a problem. This is a climatological data set; it is not a data set that is immediately applicable in impact assessment. If the data set is to be used, it is essential, at the minimum, to understand where data are present and where they are absent. This information is not provided here. I also think that there is a difference between information on presence/absence and information on unreliability (e.g. due to interpolation). You seem to be arguing that there is a continuum between complete absence of data (relax to zero anomaly) and fully reliable data. I would at least distinguish first between some data and no data. The researchers applying these data are not climatologists, and I think there is a perception among most that the data sets are comprehensive in time and space (that word is even used in the title of the submitted paper!). Yes, they are comprehensive in that they offer values for each grid box and month for all variables. However, in cases where there are missing or sparse data, these "values" are simply equivalent to 1961-1990 means. This makes them unusable in most impact assessments where inter-annual variability is of importance. So I wonder why we decided to provide the data in this format (I was part of that decision process, of course), especially since no detailed information is provided to describe those grid boxes/years in which data are missing. I don't think it is sufficient to refer to New et al. (2000) for more (and by no means complete) information. Nor is it fair to the impact analysts to expect them to "allow for this feature in their experimental design". The "feature" is hardly made clear in the documentation, and is extremely difficult to avoid, considering that the climate data were provided to partners as full 200-year pre-processed data sets. The problem is confounded by repeating the historical inter-annual variability into the future. This procedure is fine if there is historical variability to repeat, but this wasn't the case here for at least half of the 20th century for cloud, VP and DTR. I wonder if there is something that can be done to assist those partners who need realistic inter-annual data? One method would be to attempt to predict cloudiness and DTR from temperature and or precipitation using regression relationships developed for periods with more reliable data. The correlations are not always very high, but at least this would provide annually varying surrogate series that are related in some way to the variables (T and P) for which we do (I assume) have full coverage. My colleague has been looking at this possibility with the detrended anomalies. The idea would be to create a surrogate series for e.g. 1901-1950, and then to repeat this series in 2001-2050, superimposed on the GCM-based trend that is already included in the data set. Do you have any comments on this approach? It is quick and dirty, and would require some documentation. But it would then offer at least the possibility for partners requiring these data to run their models for time series that are comparable across the project for 1901-2100. This would not be the case if, for example, the 1951-2000 data were used twice historically and twice in the future. Nor would it make much sense to apply 1951-2000 inter-annual variability in cloud alongside 1901-1950 temperature and precipitation. Sorry for prolonging the agony of this debate. I don't think this in any way invalidates the data sets, or the paper describing them. But it does require us to highlight when they can be applied and when they cannot. Best regards, Tim At 13:27 30/03/04, Tim Mitchell wrote: Tim, I'll deal with the issues you raise below, but I think it is important to emphasise that: (a) these data-sets, warts and all, are already in the public domain and cannot be withdrawn, but can be improved and updated; (b) the J Clim paper submitted last July should be published ASAP, and certainly without undue delay on the part of the authors. The data-sets have been publicly available for over a year and the proper documentation (in the peer-reviewed literature) ought to be available. Also, we have a revised version of the observed 0.5deg grids, based on a complete overhaul of the underlying databases, which extends the period covered to 2002. Thus far we have not felt able to release either these data or the accompanying paper (Mitchell and Jones, 2004) into the public domain until the previous version of the data-set has been accepted for publication. I would recommend that you inspect not just the J Clim paper submitted last July, but also Mark New's 2000 paper on the 0.5deg gridded time-series. This gives more helpful background on the methods used in the gridding, and might clear up some misunderstandings. You appear to be have the impression that a time-series is calculated independently for each grid-box. That is not the case. A smooth surface of anomalies is calculated for each time-step, and the grid of values is derived from the smooth surface. See the New et al 2000 paper. We - including Mark New - have always presented these spatially complete time-series as best-estimates, with data quality varying in space and time. We will never have complete records of inter-annual variability, so if we were to wait until we had, you would never have a valuable - but imperfect - data-set to use. Regarding your numbered questions: 1. Yes it has. See New et al, 2000. There is also some discussion of this in Mitchell and Jones, 2004. 2. I would dispute your labelling of this as a 'problem'. It is actually a feature that was specifically allowed and controlled in the design of the data-sets. It only becomes a 'problem' in experiments that use these data-sets and that have not - for whatever reason - allowed for this feature in their experimental design. In some senses this feature is present for all boxes and at all periods of time, because the interpolated surface is always based on an imperfect representation of the true climate variability. DTR, and hence vapour pressure and cloud cover, are likely to be less well represented than temperature and precipitation. 3. If we had such information then it would already be included! The 0.5deg grids are based on exactly the same underlying databases, so will offer no improvement. There is no substitute for the long-term painstaking improvement of the underlying databases. There are no quick fixes. Best wishes Tim On 24/3/04 6:47 pm, "Timothy Carter" wrote: > Dear Tim, > > I have just talked with some ATEAM colleagues who are applying the climate > scenarios in long-term simulations of forest growth over Europe. These > simulations have exposed some important problems with the gridded data. > This concerns the representation of inter-annual variability in the > historical and scenario time series. As I understand it, in some data > sparse regions for some periods (early in the historical record) the annual > anomalies have been "relaxed to zero". Checking the J. Climate paper, I see > that this is indeed reported, but the implications of this procedure have > not been apparent to me until now. The text on page 21 of the paper is as > follows .... > > "....If reflected in the time series of c, an abrupt transition in variability > would be introduced from one century to the next. This problem is > relatively small in Europe, so for TYN SC 1.0 advantage was taken of the > larger sample of interannual variability available from the entire 20th > century. ....." > > I'm in France at present, so can't check the data sets. However, it seems > that for some (all?) regions of Europe, the 10' cloudiness and DTR time > series at individual grid boxes is "flat" for the first half-century, and > inter-annual variability only begins in the second half of the century. > Moreover, this sequence then repeats into the 21st century, giving a sharp > discontinuity at 2001 from variable to flat and then variable again in the > second half of the 21st century. > > This procedure may well be justifiable from the climatological point of > view (lack of stations to interpolate between), but perhaps we should have > supplied only those parts of the time series for which inter-annual > variability could be defined. As it is, people are applying the full series > and noticing major effects when alternating between zero variability and > realistic variability. > > I also wonder about the advisability of making these data available and > reporting them in the paper until the time series of inter-annual > variability are complete for ALL grid boxes. > > Moreover, in the submitted paper, there is mention of a different procedure > that was used for the 0.5 degree global data set involving repeating the > 1951-2000 series in 1901-1951. > > I wonder if you could clarify: > > 1. For what regions is inter-annual variability information lacking? Has > this been mapped/summarised somewhere? > 2. For which climatic variables is this a problem? Note that even 1 grid > box could be a problem if people happen to be working in that area! > 3. Do you have suggestions for providing inter-annual variability > information in the periods currently lacking such data? Could we substitute > information from the 0.5 degree grid? > > Sorry to bring this up at this late stage, but some people are having real > problems with these data and I need to understand what has been done and > how to advise the ATEAM groups. > > Best regards, > > Tim > > ____________________________________ Dr. T. D. Mitchell --- 07906 922 489 tim.mitchell@surrey.ac.uk Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 51. 2004-03-31 12:29:52 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 31 Mar 2004 12:29:52 +0200 from: Tim Mitchell subject: Update from Tim and Suzanne to: Tim Mitchell Dear all, We have already been in Guildford for one month out of the six months. The time is flying by and the opportunities are there to be taken. Term (for the undergraduates) has finished, but many of the internationals are still here. Our Wednesday lunchtime Bible study course on John's Gospel finished last week, so in half an hour we will be gathering some of the regulars together to sit in the sunshine and talk. Perhaps the more informal structure will allow one or two of the students to open up to us? The Lod knows... On Sunday we have a Kenyan Christian (O.) and a Pakistani (H.) coming to us for lunch. In what direction will the conversation go? Will we have the opportunity to talk about religion? Will the Kenyan and Pakistani get on well together? The Lord knows... Please pray that these opportunities, and others like them (see the example below from Suzanne), will prove fruitful. Unless the Lord builds the house, those who build it labour in vain (Ps 127:2). Yours in Christ Tim and Suzanne _______________ Some weeks ago, members of the Families¹ Team saw an opportunity to reach more international ladies with the Gospel: a supporting church in an area of Guildford where many international students live with their families has excellent facilities which the church wants to use for the benefit of the local community. With much prayer and in faith (there were no obvious helpers available), the church hall was booked for the second and fourth Thursdays in the month during school term times for an international ladies¹ get-together. The vision was to care for these ladies holistically, providing them with opportunities to meet other ladies (British and international), improve their English, to have somewhere they could bring their young children, and especially to come into contact with Christianity and to hear the Gospel. We met for the first time last Thursday. By this time Ruth (Families¹ Team leader) had recruited nine volunteers to help and publicity had been sent out to ladies we already knew in the area. In the event, only one (Greek) lady turned up with her daughter, and that as we were starting to think about packing up and going home! Although at first we were disappointed, on reflection it does seem as if last Thursday was a useful morning. Not all of us who were helping knew each other as we are all associated with different churches, and many of us had never been inside this particular church building and were not familiar with the facilities. Now we feel more of a team, rather than a group of individual volunteers, and we know the building! Because of the Easter holidays we will not meet again until 22nd April, but in the meantime we are praying that the resources we have (facilities and keen volunteers) may be used and that this group may be a means of bringing many internationals to hear the Gospel and to trust in Christ for themselves. ____________________________________ Dr. T. D. Mitchell --- 07906 922 489 tim.mitchell@surrey.ac.uk 1015. 2004-03-31 14:52:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mike Hulme date: Wed, 31 Mar 2004 14:52:24 +0300 from: Timothy Carter subject: Re: ATEAM climate data to: Phil Jones , Tim Mitchell Dear Phil, I agree with the thrust of your argument here. Yes indeed, impacts people rarely have much of a conception about the limitations of climate data, but I would say that this is particularly true where they wish to apply scenario information. They quite often expect to be provided with scenario information at the same spatial and temporal scale as the climate inputs for their models. I usually suggest to impact modellers who ask that they should first get their observational data in order before worrying about the scenarios. That is a obvious prerequisite for effective impact studies. The impacts observed in the recent past should be reproducable based on the climate observed during the same period. Some impact studies fall short even of this basic validation step. If they have reasonable quality high resolution observed data (which may be the case for individual sites or even limited regions) then how they perturb this for developing scenarios of the future climate is as much an art as a science. It is also worth noting that analysts sometimes use weather generators to represent present and future climate. Often, close inspection reveals a poor representation by WGs of the observed climate, in which case baseline impacts are estimated erroneously, even before considering future climate. So, again, the baseline climate is key. I recognise that one of the ATEAM ambitions was to have European coverage in the climate time series. This is fairly straightforward for future scenarios from GCM outputs. Unfortunately, it is not straightforward for representing the historical climate, as you at CRU can attest after 30 years of working with such data. I am not criticising the climatological data that Tim et al. have prepared - it is the best one could have hoped for. The problem has been that the drawbacks of the data were not effectively communicated (I take equal responsibility for this). The data set was presented as a package - very convenient to download and apply, but not very easy at all to modify by non-climatologists according to user needs. The ATEAM impacts people knew that their models are sensitive to climate variability, so they were delighted to be offered this feature in the data set. What they didn't realise, was that the data sets are actually incomplete, although they appear not to be, by having values allocated at all grid boxes. So how are they to adjust their analysis to cover only the more reliable regions and time periods in the record? Some of the models being used in ATEAM are transient, so the effects of climate variability are cumulative over time - trees grow; species succeed one another according to tree mortality and ambient climatic variability. It isn't possible to run these models for 20 years in the 20th century and compare with the same period in the 21st century as it might be for e.g. hydrological models. Other methods are required to create a realistic time series over periods of hundreds of years. It is these issues that we have regrettably overlooked in providing these data. In this case, I do not blame the impacts people. In fact, I am grateful to them for highlighting some obvious difficulties in providing climate data for application. Yes, the problems are documented somewhere (as Tim points out), but how many ecologists have time or expertise to find the relevant climate journals and to interpret the subtleties of the many methods used to generate these observed data? I think the lesson to be learnt is that these data sets need to have up front (at the site of downloading) documentation that provides basic information on applications for which the data are or are not appropriate. This requires second guessing some of the potential applications, and though we already tried to do that in ATEAM we only partly succeeded. With only T and P, I doubt if anyone would have noticed any weaknesses in the data sets (they are reasonably complete). It was only because we were ambitious in introducing other variables, that the problems emerged. I suppose this dialogue process takes time, and we learn from our mistakes. I have seen Tom's (amazingly conciliatory) review. You should frame it in the Unit! Best regards, Tim C. At 12:18 31/03/04, Phil Jones wrote: > Tim C. > Quickly reading your response to Tim. M. I think you're defending > impacts analysts > far too much. Whenever I meet some of these people, I have to bite my > lip to avoid > saying something I'll regret. Impacts people need to be made aware of > the limitations > of observed data and even more of model data. What Tim has done is > likely the best that > can be done given the limitations of what we can get hold off, yet still > trying to maintain > the weak correlations between variables. > At many meetings impacts people ask for model futures for variables > and time intervals > we just don't have in the real world. How then do they test their > models? Chris Kilsby > is working to derive 5 minute rainfall scenarios for an EPSRC project, > because the > hydrologists on one project want this. There is one raingauge in the UK > with 5 minute > rainfall for 20 years. They want it for urban catchments in northern > England, the long > record is from Farnborough. When pushed on this they gave us one year's > data for site > near Bradford. They said they had techniques for making 1000 years of > records from > one year of data. Despite this being a climate change project they just > thought that > high-frequency rainfall variations will change according to the mean. > To show them at our next meeting, we're going through HadAM3P/H and > HadRM3P/H > looking at convective/total precip and large-scale/total precip ratios > and A2 scenario > changes. I've never seen these sorts of plots before. The results are > frightening. In winter > over the Mediterranean, 90% of the rainfall over the sea is convective, > but on land less > than 10% is convective. I've never seen a variable delineate the > coastline so well. How does > large-scale rainfall which falls on the land not fall into the sea. > > Tim may not have said, but we already have one review of the J. > Climate paper > (from Tom WIgley) which is by Tom's standards good. I'm dreading getting > the reviews back > as I think it will be me who has to respond to them. I know I'm not > going to have much > time to respond, so the first thing I'll do will be to ask for an > extension of the likely 1 month > that we'll be given - if the other reviews are as favourable as Tom's. > > Cheers > Phil 3466. 2004-04-01 12:58:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 01 Apr 2004 12:58:22 +0200 from: Tim Mitchell subject: Re: missing, constant, quick-and-dirty to: Timothy Carter , Mike Hulme , Phil Jones Dear all, One point of clarification, and then a couple of ways to make life easier... 1. We did indeed use estimates of secondary variables (vap,cld) from the primary variables (tmp,pre,dtr) in order to provide as much information as possible. Mark New developed the relationships in the 2000 paper, and I followed his method in subsequent observed grids. So any further work in this direction will need to improve Mark's methods, and it may prove difficult to substantially improve coverage by this method. 2. I did try to produce some reasonably comprehensive documentation on how the climate data-sets might be appropriately used by impacts people. It took the form of a draft paper written in February 2003. I intended to take this forward with Tim C, but it got lost in a black hole somewhere between UEA and SYKE. I remember doing something with Mike H about turning this into a Tyndall working paper, but I can't remember whether this happened. I had some exchanges with Tim C over this putative paper before leaving, and I suggest that some of the material from this document could still be used in future. Either a full-blown research paper on how to use such climate data-sets could be produced, perhaps under the ATEAM banner (a special issue?), or something with a lower profile. The general aim would be to expose some of these issues to the light of day, and suggest some practical solutions for future experimental design. 3. Mike's version B is already available, and version A is easily obtained using the public data. CRU TS 1.2 (Europe 10') is complemented by CRU TS 2.0 (globe 0.5deg), produced by the same methods on a coarser grid. For CRU TS 2.0, at the request of users, I provided the information necessary for version A. See http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timm/grid/stns.html Files are available that parallel the data files. For every datum in CRU TS 2.0, there is a parallel datum that counts the number of observed values within the correlation decay distance for the variable. See that webpage for details. For a quick'n'dirty solution, assign each 0.5deg count to the nine 10' grid-cells within that cell, and you have an equivalent for CRU TS 1.2. Where the count does not exceed 0 (or 1 perhaps?), insert missing values in the data grids. But bear in mind that this is not a full solution, because I still hold to my assertion that there is a continuum between 'full representation' and 'no representation' of actual climate variations, not a black/white boundary. Using these station counts in anger will probably demonstrate that! Best wishes Tim On 1/4/04 7:42 am, "Timothy Carter" wrote: > Dear all, > > Thanks Mike for seeing a way forward. We are currently examining a quick > and dirty method for ATEAM purposes only. Obviously, if a surrogate set was > to be provided online, we might like to spend a bit more time developing > it. Obviously, CRU people have far more experience and access to data to > come up with methods of doing this than we do here at SYKE (and, naturally, > no resources!). Anyway, I will keep you posted on our initial attempts. > > Regards, > > Tim > > At 17:32 31/03/04, Mike Hulme wrote: >> Dear Tim^2 and Phil, >> >> Ah, the good old days of discussions and arguments about data, scenarios >> and impacts. Much more stimulating than most of the management stuff I >> have to deal with these days. >> >> I've now read the various comments and I agree with everything (of >> course). Since Tyndall Centre is solution-oriented, how about a solution >> (the impracticality of it concerns who can implement it given Tim M has >> left, ATEAM money is spent, and ATEAM is virtually completed!): >> >> To make the problem immediately obvious to people there should be three >> versions, labelled in some such way: >> >> Version A (MISSING): the dataset with missing values for where no observed >> data within a certain radius for different variables/times >> Version B (CONSTANT): the version now on release, i.e. relaxing the >> problem areas/times to 1961-90 climatology >> Version C (QUICK_AND_DIRTY): the problem areas and variables filled in >> using some regression technique suggested by Tim C. >> >> Impacts modellers are then forced to choose which one they use and in >> making the choice they are brought face to face with the problem. >> >> [As an aside I thought Mark developed such simple relationships for CLD >> and DTR, or maybe this was just for normals and not for IAV]. >> >> Mike >> >> >> At 14:52 31/03/2004 +0300, Timothy Carter wrote: >>> Dear Phil, >>> >>> I agree with the thrust of your argument here. Yes indeed, impacts people >>> rarely have much of a conception about the limitations of climate data, >>> but I would say that this is particularly true where they wish to apply >>> scenario information. They quite often expect to be provided with >>> scenario information at the same spatial and temporal scale as the >>> climate inputs for their models. >>> >>> I usually suggest to impact modellers who ask that they should first get >>> their observational data in order before worrying about the scenarios. >>> That is a obvious prerequisite for effective impact studies. The impacts >>> observed in the recent past should be reproducable based on the climate >>> observed during the same period. Some impact studies fall short even of >>> this basic validation step. >>> >>> If they have reasonable quality high resolution observed data (which may >>> be the case for individual sites or even limited regions) then how they >>> perturb this for developing scenarios of the future climate is as much an >>> art as a science. It is also worth noting that analysts sometimes use >>> weather generators to represent present and future climate. Often, close >>> inspection reveals a poor representation by WGs of the observed climate, >>> in which case baseline impacts are estimated erroneously, even before >>> considering future climate. So, again, the baseline climate is key. >>> >>> I recognise that one of the ATEAM ambitions was to have European coverage >>> in the climate time series. This is fairly straightforward for future >>> scenarios from GCM outputs. Unfortunately, it is not straightforward for >>> representing the historical climate, as you at CRU can attest after 30 >>> years of working with such data. >>> >>> I am not criticising the climatological data that Tim et al. have >>> prepared - it is the best one could have hoped for. The problem has been >>> that the drawbacks of the data were not effectively communicated (I take >>> equal responsibility for this). The data set was presented as a package - >>> very convenient to download and apply, but not very easy at all to modify >>> by non-climatologists according to user needs. The ATEAM impacts people >>> knew that their models are sensitive to climate variability, so they were >>> delighted to be offered this feature in the data set. What they didn't >>> realise, was that the data sets are actually incomplete, although they >>> appear not to be, by having values allocated at all grid boxes. >>> >>> So how are they to adjust their analysis to cover only the more reliable >>> regions and time periods in the record? Some of the models being used in >>> ATEAM are transient, so the effects of climate variability are cumulative >>> over time - trees grow; species succeed one another according to tree >>> mortality and ambient climatic variability. It isn't possible to run >>> these models for 20 years in the 20th century and compare with the same >>> period in the 21st century as it might be for e.g. hydrological models. >>> Other methods are required to create a realistic time series over periods >>> of hundreds of years. >>> >>> It is these issues that we have regrettably overlooked in providing these >>> data. In this case, I do not blame the impacts people. In fact, I am >>> grateful to them for highlighting some obvious difficulties in providing >>> climate data for application. Yes, the problems are documented somewhere >>> (as Tim points out), but how many ecologists have time or expertise to >>> find the relevant climate journals and to interpret the subtleties of the >>> many methods used to generate these observed data? >>> >>> I think the lesson to be learnt is that these data sets need to have up >>> front (at the site of downloading) documentation that provides basic >>> information on applications for which the data are or are not >>> appropriate. This requires second guessing some of the potential >>> applications, and though we already tried to do that in ATEAM we only >>> partly succeeded. With only T and P, I doubt if anyone would have noticed >>> any weaknesses in the data sets (they are reasonably complete). It was >>> only because we were ambitious in introducing other variables, that the >>> problems emerged. >>> >>> I suppose this dialogue process takes time, and we learn from our mistakes. >>> >>> I have seen Tom's (amazingly conciliatory) review. You should frame it in >>> the Unit! >>> >>> Best regards, >>> >>> Tim C. >>> >>> At 12:18 31/03/04, Phil Jones wrote: >>> >>>> Tim C. >>>> Quickly reading your response to Tim. M. I think you're defending >>>> impacts analysts >>>> far too much. Whenever I meet some of these people, I have to bite my >>>> lip to avoid >>>> saying something I'll regret. Impacts people need to be made aware of >>>> the limitations >>>> of observed data and even more of model data. What Tim has done is >>>> likely the best that >>>> can be done given the limitations of what we can get hold off, yet >>>> still trying to maintain >>>> the weak correlations between variables. >>> >>>> At many meetings impacts people ask for model futures for >>>> variables and time intervals >>>> we just don't have in the real world. How then do they test their >>>> models? Chris Kilsby >>>> is working to derive 5 minute rainfall scenarios for an EPSRC project, >>>> because the >>>> hydrologists on one project want this. There is one raingauge in the >>>> UK with 5 minute >>>> rainfall for 20 years. They want it for urban catchments in northern >>>> England, the long >>>> record is from Farnborough. When pushed on this they gave us one >>>> year's data for site >>>> near Bradford. They said they had techniques for making 1000 years of >>>> records from >>>> one year of data. Despite this being a climate change project they >>>> just thought that >>>> high-frequency rainfall variations will change according to the mean. >>>> To show them at our next meeting, we're going through HadAM3P/H and >>>> HadRM3P/H >>>> looking at convective/total precip and large-scale/total precip ratios >>>> and A2 scenario >>>> changes. I've never seen these sorts of plots before. The results are >>>> frightening. In winter >>>> over the Mediterranean, 90% of the rainfall over the sea is >>>> convective, but on land less >>>> than 10% is convective. I've never seen a variable delineate the >>>> coastline so well. How does >>>> large-scale rainfall which falls on the land not fall into the sea. >>>> >>>> Tim may not have said, but we already have one review of the J. >>>> Climate paper >>>> (from Tom WIgley) which is by Tom's standards good. I'm dreading >>>> getting the reviews back >>>> as I think it will be me who has to respond to them. I know I'm not >>>> going to have much >>>> time to respond, so the first thing I'll do will be to ask for an >>>> extension of the likely 1 month >>>> that we'll be given - if the other reviews are as favourable as Tom's. >>>> >>>> Cheers >>>> Phil > > ____________________________________ Dr. T. D. Mitchell --- 07906 922 489 tim.mitchell@surrey.ac.uk 4797. 2004-04-02 09:20:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 2 Apr 2004 09:20:31 +0100 from: "John Schellnhuber" subject: Fw: Confidential to: "Mike Hulme" ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Thursday, April 01, 2004 6:30 PM Subject: Confidential > > > > > Here is the note I sent to NERC today. Let me know if any of it seems > particularly problematical. > > BC > ----- Forwarded by William Clark/FS/KSG on 04/01/2004 12:29 PM ----- > > William Clark > To: wcba@nerc.ac.uk > 04/01/2004 12:29 cc: CKB@wpo.nerc.ac.uk, JK@wpo.nerc.ac.uk > PM Subject: Re: Review of the Tyndall Centre(Document link: William Clark) > > > > > > April 1, 2004 > > To: Bill Barnett > From: Bill Clark > Subject: Tyndall review agenda and questions > > Thanks for your helpful response to my questions. With the retrospective > character of the review more clearly fixed in my mind, and your suggestions > and Mike's responses on the table, let me propose the following: > > a) Sessions with the Executive Director and Research Director: It seems to > me that we need a 3 kinds of engagement with the Directors. (I apologize > for the confusion I caused with my earlier note by not distinguishing > between the research and exec directors. I'm not entirely clear how much > overlap there is between them, so lets assume that where I said 'Director', > I meant both.) > > The first is retrospective and should remind us what the goals and research > strategy of the Centre were for the period covered by this review, and of > the organization the Centre adopted to implement that strategy. [This > looks like it is part of what was scheduled for the opening presentation of > John Schellnhuber at 1330 on 4/22 and part of what was scheduled for > presentation by Mike Hulme on 4/23 at 14:45.] This first round of > information can mostly be covered in the background material, but -- in my > view -- should be summarized for us before we have the presentations by the > Research Theme staffs. (If we don't do this, we will be trying to make > sense of the comments on goals and organization that the Theme > presentations are making without knowing the overall Centre context for > those comments). It seems to me that the agenda implication of this view > is to get a brief presentation from MH in the same 4/22 1330 session that > we already have scheduled with JS. > > The second engagement we need with the Directors is forward looking, giving > us a context of where they think the Tyndall Centre might be headed in the > future -- both substantively and organizationally. This should probably > also come before we hear the Theme presentations … though I am somewhat > concerned that too much emphasis on the forward vision before we hear the > retrospective summaries of the Themes could create an unfair dissonance in > which the Themes are implicitly faulted for not fulfilling the future > vision in their past work. On balance, however, a decent chair should be > able to keep that dissonance under control, so my tentative recommendation > is to keep this forward-looking part of the briefing early in our visit -- > presumably as part of the 4/22 1330 session. > > The third engagement we need with the Directors is the one we discussed in > our earlier exchange: an opportunity to talk to them after we have heard > the Theme, staff, and stakeholder presentations to discuss any gaps or > contradictions we see, and to raise with them strategic questions that we > have in the wake of those presentations. I'd like to have this review > discussion after we have all the other input. In terms of agenda, this > might suggest the following for 4/23: > …. > * 1400-1445: Interaction with stakeholders (as now) > * 1445-1515: Closed session for review team (Hulme briefing on > Organization having been moved to 4/22, 1130 session joint with > Schellnhuber) > * 1515-1615: Session with Directors > * 1615-1715: Open for further discussion with Directors or callback. > …. > What do you think? > > b) Sessions with the Research Themes: > Your suggested revisions were most helpful. Taking them one step further, > and trying to respond to Mike's request for early clarity in what is being > asked, let me propose the following, drafted here as text that after any > changes you think appropriate could go directly to the theme members (note > that I believe that the 20 minute limit should not be relaxed for Theme 4, > where the chances of sliding into "show and tell" are even more extreme > than with the others): > > "The Review Team would like each of the 4 Research Themes (not each project > within a theme) to address the following questions in its presentation. We > ask that the presentation be limited to 20 minutes, in order to allow > sufficient time for questions and discussion by the Team. This means, of > course, that only a fraction of the work accomplished by the Themes can be > presented, and that the presentations will focus on only highlights. The > Team pledges, in return, to have read a good fraction of the material sent > to it before the meeting. > > 1) Goals: What were your principal goals for the current program? (Please > distinguish goals for research, capacity building, and knowledge transfer. > These goals should be specific, eg. What scientific questions did you set > out to illuminate? What policy questions, and which policy or decision > makers, did you seek to inform? How did you intend to strengthen the > community's capacity to address such questions?) > > 2) Results: To what extent have these goals been achieved? (Please > identify the 2 or 3 most significant successes to date, and 2 or 3 most > significant shortfalls, in each of the categories noted above -- ie. > research, capacity building, and knowledge transfer). > > 3) The Tyndall contribution: What is the greatest contributions, beyond > funding per se, of the Tyndall Centre to the achievement of your goals? > (In other words, what are the most important ways in which membership / > participation in the Centre facilitated your work in ways that would not > have occurred, or would have been significantly more difficult, if you had > received the same level of funding support but not been part of the > Centre?) > > 4) Barriers: What have been the greatest inhibitions or barriers to > attaining your goals? What are the most important things that a > differently configured Tyndall Centre could do to help you overcome those > barriers? (Please address all three categories of goals in as specific > terms as possible). > > 5) Opportunities: What do you see as the greatest contributions that your > evolving line of work might make to fulfilling the Centre's mission over > the next 5(?) years? > > END of request to Themes > > > c) Directors present at Theme briefings: I see the dilemma raised in your > note. It seems important to me if our final session with the Directors > (ie. 4/23, 1415ff) is to be maximally useful, it will be important that > they have heard the same answers to the 5 questions posed above as has the > Review Team. I also believe -- based on other Centers I have known -- that > this could be a great opportunity for the Theme leaders to put their own > highest level thinking in front of the Centre Directors. On the other > hand, I respect the experience you refer to regarding the desire to remove > inhibitions. Here is a compromise proposal that I would be comfortable > with: > For each Theme session, Directors are present for the formal > presentation by the Theme (20 mins), and for the first round of > clarification questions (say another 20 mins). They are then asked to > leave the room for the last period of the Review Team's discussions with > the Theme group. We can structure that last 35 mins or so to explicitly > give the Theme members opportunities to comment on the effectiveness and > limitations of the Directing staff's vision, organization, etc… Even to > the extent of telling them in advance that there is a 6th question they > should be prepared to discuss, namely something like "What changes in the > direction/directors of the Centre would most facilitate realization of the > goals they have set forth?" > > Can you live with this? > > > d) Interacting with stakeholders: Successful interactions with > stakeholders ("knowledge transfer") seems to me a crucial part of the > Centre's mission. Given that we seem unlikely to get too much from the > survey results, it becomes especially important that the session devoted to > this on our agenda (4/23, 1400) be productive at a strategic level. Can > you give me a bit more of a feel for what is envisioned for this session? > In particular, are we going to have access to a cross section of the most > important stakeholders who are supposed to have been served by the Centre? > It seems to me that we need to get their input in one way or another if the > Review is to truly address all of the evaluation criteria listed in the > ToR. Just talking with the staff in charge of external relations isn't > going to do it. > > Thoughts? > > > e) Finally (for now), I have a question about item 3 in the terms of > reference. If this is answered somewhere in the briefing materials, my > apologies. Just point me. > > The ToR read, in part: > " To evaluate the achievements and productivity of the Tyndall Centre’s > programme for scientific research (including monitoring, survey and data > management activities) and to grade the overall quality of the programme > informed by previous evaluations and international benchmarks." > > What are the "previous evaluations and international benchmarks" that you > have in mind here? The research evaluation is going to be especially hard, > given the youth of the Centre, its action-focus, and its interdisciplinary > character. Somehow, I would like to establish a "compared to what" > standard that the Review Team can use. The most simplistic is a comparison > of publications with a "comparable group" in the UK or elsewhere. I > suspect that it’s a little early for citation counts to tell us much. So > we need to ask something about how much is being published, where it is > being published, and whether its record in these two categories is good > relative to non-Centre investigators working on similar topics. I would > welcome your thoughts on how we might have some objective data on the table > for this. For example (and again, I apologize if this is already in part > of the briefing packet that I haven't read yet), do we have > * a consolidated list of publications emerging from the Centre; > * a sort of that list by journals (ie. to show how many of the > publications are in Nature, JGR, Climatic Change, etc.) > * some notion of a comparison group? > > This may need a phone conversation. Let me know your thoughts. > > Sorry to be such a nuisance. I look forward to hearing from you. > > BC > > Attachment (copy of this memo as rtf file): (See attached file: Tyndall > rev2.rtf) > > > William C. Clark > Harvey Brooks Professor of > International Science, Public Policy and Human Development > John F. Kennedy School of Government > Harvard University > 79 Kennedy St. > Cambridge MA 02138 USA > (1)-617-495-3981 william_clark@harvard.edu > > > > wcba@nerc.ac.uk > To: william_clark@harvard.edu > 04/01/2004 07:40 cc: CKB@wpo.nerc.ac.uk, JK@wpo.nerc.ac.uk > AM Subject: Review of the Tyndall Centre > > > > > > > Bill, > > I've been back to Mike Hulme with the thoughts raised in your email of > 25 March. I am pleased to report back as follows: > > a) Revise timetable to allow for session with Director following > science theme presentations - Mike has agreed that this can be > accomodated, but suggests that the team may also find a session with the > Research Director useful. > > b) Science theme briefing formats - Again, Mike is happy with the > proposed format, but requests that the questions be confirmed asap, as > the teams have already started working on their presentations. > > c) Low PI response rate - Mike has indicated that he is content for the > PIs to be contacted again - We will do this from Swindon. > > Mike has raised one other issue, that being whether the Directors > (Research & Executive) can attend the science presentations. Mike has > indicated a preference that they do, however the Evaluation Team > position, based on past experience from other reviews, is that this is > not appropriate. This is because we do not want to introduce any > barriers that might inhibit either the line of questioning of the review > team, or the candidness of the presenters in responding to questions. A > structure that might go some way towards addressing Mike's concerns > would be to allow him/John to introduce each presentation before > leaving. They will have an opportunity to address the issues that > emerge during the Friday afternoon session that we have now introduced. > > I look forward to your thoughts/comments. > > On an unrelated matter, Pauline has advised me that Professor > Schneider's papers were bundled with your own, due to an error in our > mailroom. I understand that your secretary has kindly agreed to mail > them on to Professor Schneider - please could you pass on our thanks and > apologies for any inconvenience. We will of course, be happy to > re-imburse any postage costs. > > Kind regards, > > Bill > > > Bill Barnett > OPM Manager > NERC Evaluation Team > Polaris House > Swindon SN2 1EU > > Tel 01793 411738 > > > > > > Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Tyndall rev2.rtf" 4440. 2004-04-06 12:45:29 ______________________________________________________ cc: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , "V McGregor" date: Tue, 6 Apr 2004 12:45:29 +0100 from: "McMahon, Michael (HSE)" subject: RE: Tyndall/CMI Symposium Summary to: , "John Shepherd" All, I too would prefer to avoid suggesting that there is an optimum concentration of CO2. The aim of the UNFCCC is to limit concentration at at level that would avoid serious damage...etc. Increased crop yields may be a "positive" side effect. I am a little concerned about the frequency of use of the word "likely" when we are talking about a future that is very uncertain. For instance, nuclear power; can we just say that nuclear power is one of the options. In fact could it be better to include nuclear in the "mainstream" options in the previous sentence under zero (low) carbon energy sources. Again the use of the word "likely" in the third bullet point is almost suggesting that macro-engineering approaches will be inevitable. It is up to policy makers and elected decision makers to determine whether "conventional methods" will be sufficient to meet the stated goal. The macro-engineering options need further R&D support to ensure that we have the option of implementing them in the future; we must be careful not to position them as a reason for not making the tough decisions that need to be made now to get us on a path to stabilisation. Another example is shown below - can we really say this - what we should be asking for is R&D funding to do the analysis to determine the levels of risk or at least the comparative levels of risk. (ie the next bullet) """"* Based on currently available scientific knowledge, it appears likely that it would be less risky to endure doubled (or higher) CO2 concentrations, together with a small reduction in insolation, than to do so without such a reduction."""" Finally, in order to provide some context for the interested, but not expert, reader, would it be possible to provide an introductory or context paragraph decribing what we mean by macro-engineering options. Thanks for the opportunity to comment. Best regards, Mike McMahon Senior Advisor Climate Change BP -----Original Message----- From: Lee R. Kump [mailto:lkump@psu.edu] Sent: 05 April 2004 15:57 To: John Shepherd Cc: eeadams@mit.edu; kevin.anderson@umist.ac.uk; s.awerbuch@sussex.ac.uk; eaboyle@mit.edu; victor@pik-potsdam.de; basil.butler@lineone.net; kenc@llnl.gov; mgrc@ceh.ac.uk; silvana_cardoso@cheng.cam.ac.uk; he101@esc.cam.ac.uk; juliof@geol.umd.edu; rogerh@foe.co.uk; held@pik-potsdam.de; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; p.johnston@exeter.ac.uk; keith@cmu.edu; lkump@psu.edu; ksl@ldeo.columbia.edu; brian.launder@umist.ac.uk; latham@ucar.edu; tlent@ceh.ac.uk; p.liss@uea.ac.uk; jesjl@aol.com; McMahon, Michael (HSE); pearcefred@compuserve.com; sirasool@compuserve.com; njr@bgs.ac.uk; dork.sahagian@unh.edu; h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk; j.g.shepherd@soc.soton.ac.uk; vsmetacek@awi-bremerhaven.de; m.h.smith@leeds.ac.uk; phstone@mit.edu; rivw@nhm.ac.uk; a.watkinson@uea.ac.uk; lowellwood@comcast.net; V McGregor Subject: Re: Tyndall/CMI Symposium Summary Hi John and other colleagues, I support the document as it stands, but suggest the following minor modifications: a) Concerning the bulleted point on the bottom of the first page about CO2 emissions reductions: I recommend that this read: "Substantial reductions of present and future CO2 emissions, or mitigation of these emissions through CO2 capture, are therefore likely to be needed . . ." for consistency with the rest of the document. b) I do not share the opinion expressed in the next bullet that we can assume that there is an "optimum" CO2 level other than that to which society has adjusted over the previous millennia (280ppmv). Crops may grow better under elevated CO2 all other factors being the same, but we cannot guarantee the latter even with albedo modification methods and Ken's modeling, especially at the regional level. Might we set this statement and others for which there may not be consensus aside or into their own section? Or perhaps it could appear in the final section, and begin with "Some participants feel that these adverse . . ." c) in the following section, in mentioning diffuse sources you paranthetially state "(transport)" which may be ambiguous (confused with, e.g., atmospheric transport of the gas). How about replacing it here, and the couple places it appears below, with "transportation"? Thanks. Lee John Shepherd said: > Dear colleague > > Herewith at long last a revised version of the Symposium Summary > document, both as a change tracked Word Document, and a "clean" pdf. I > have > (I hope) included in some way all the excellent suggestions received > (thank > you all for these), usually in a slightly edited form, including a couple > which may be controversial (e.g. those from Jim Lovelock & David Keith). I > did not deliberately suppress any, so if yours has gone missing please let > me know. > > I think this now needs another careful look in the cold light of day, if > you would be able to do that please... > > We have started constructing the web-site too, and hope to have this all > up and accessible in a few weeks time, so fairly early comments would be > appreciated (although I am actually away all next week anyway) > > With best wishes > > John -- Lee R. Kump Dept. of Geosciences Penn State 535 Deike Bldg. University Park, PA 16802 +1 (814) 863-1274 (phone) +1 (814) 863-7823 (fax) lkump@psu.edu 1585. 2004-04-06 14:27:03 ______________________________________________________ cc: FI Newsletters date: Tue, 06 Apr 2004 14:27:03 +0200 from: Tim Mitchell subject: Update from Tim and Suzanne to: Tim Mitchell Dear friends, This week there is not much going on in Guildford. Ruth and Chris (two of our co-workers) are both away, and we have no more events arranged until a walk on Tuesday 13th. So we are taking the opportunity to spend some time in Norfolk (maintaining the flat, and with the church at Great Ellingham on Wednesday), and then have some time off. Last Wednesday we had half a dozen students join us to talk together in the sunshine (see last week's email). In the course of a conversation with one of the Chinese students (B.) - mostly about travelling - she asked me which country was the first to have churches. That gave me an opportunity to explain about the history of the early church and the spread of the gospel. This student has often heard the gospel and has a good intellectual grasp of it. Pray that she will have her eyes opened to see her own immediate need of salvation. Yours in Christ Tim and Suzanne ___________ One day a couple of weeks ago I was sitting in the office at the chaplaincy, doing some work. We were selling tickets for an event, usually several at a time, as each person who wanted to attend wanted to bring some friends with them. A knock came on the door and a man came in. He was clearly Asian, and I guessed that he was in his thirties. I welcomed him in, and he asked for a ticket. Just one ticket. So I sat him down and introduced myself. His name was H., he was from Pakistan, and he had arrived at the beginning of January to begin researching a PhD (which usually takes 3 years). I asked him what he was studying. 'Environmental engineering', he replied. I was immediately interested, because my own PhD had been on an environmental subject - on climate change. I asked him what his special area of interest was. 'Climate change', he said. How amazing! When I got up that morning I had known nothing of what the Lord had been preparing...! At the event, a couple of days later, I made sure that I spent some time talking to H. I introduced him to Suzanne and invited him to join us for lunch last Sunday. So after the church service I drove to the university to pick him up. (Our Kenyan friend was not able to come.) He spent the whole afternoon with us. During the afternoon I had the opportunity to explain what Christians do in church. H. has a Hindu background, but does not seem to be religious himself. Back home in Pakistan he has a wife and three children, the youngest of whom is just eight months old. He wanted to bring them over immediately, but found that the house prices were too great, and is missing them very much. Now he hopes to bring them over in the summer. Please pray for this man. Pray that we will have opportunities to spend more time with him, and be genuinely friendly to him. Pray that he will come to a church service (he expressed a polite interest), or that we will have the opportunity to explain the gospel to him. ____________________________________ Dr. T. D. Mitchell --- 07906 922 489 tim.mitchell@surrey.ac.uk 3652. 2004-04-12 13:12:51 ______________________________________________________ cc: , "Nikki Roy (E-mail)" , date: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 13:12:51 -0400 from: "Miller, Chris (EPW)" subject: RE: Dr. Mann's Responses to follow-up questions for 7/29/03 to: , "Raymond Bradley" , "Malcolm Hughes" , "Phil Jones" , "Kevin Trenberth" , "Tom Crowley" , "Scott Rutherford" , "Caspar Ammann" , "Keith Briffa" , "Tim Osborn" , "Michael Oppenheimer" , "Steve Schneider" , "Gabi Hegerl" , , "Mike MacCracken" , "Ellen Mosley-Thompson" , "Eric Steig" , , , "Caspar Ammann" , FYI - I thought you might also be interested in Dr. Mann's responses to EPW Committee followup questions, which were received here more than 4 months ago. -----Original Message----- From: Miller, Chris (EPW) Sent: Friday, April 09, 2004 2:19 PM To: mann@virginia.edu; 'wigley@ucar.edu'; Raymond Bradley; Malcolm Hughes; Phil Jones; Kevin Trenberth; Tom Crowley; Scott Rutherford; Caspar Ammann; Keith Briffa; Tim Osborn; Michael Oppenheimer; Steve Schneider; Gabi Hegerl; rahmstorf@pik-potsdam.de; Mike MacCracken; Ellen Mosley-Thompson; Eric Steig; jmahlman@ucar.edu; wuebbles@atmos.uiuc.edu; Caspar Ammann; jto@u.arizona.edu Cc: 'dreed@environet.org'; Nikki Roy (E-mail) Subject: FW: Dr. Soon's and Dr. Legates' Responses to follow-up questions for 7/29/03 climate hearing I thought you might be interested in these. C. Christopher J. Miller Professional Staff Member Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works 456 Dirksen Senate Office Building Washington, D.C. 20510 202-224-2969 202-224-1273 - fax chris_miller@epw.senate.gov -----Original Message----- From: Matwyshen-Gillen, Suzanne (EPW) Sent: Friday, April 09, 2004 1:39 PM To: Wheeler, Andrew (EPW); Aaron, Stephen (EPW); Dempsey, Matthew (EPW); Dolbeare, Mary Anne (EPW); Ellinger, Carol (EPW); Fannon, Frank (EPW); Fritz, Gerry (EPW); Giancarlo, Angie (EPW); Hall, Marty (EPW); Hart, Will (EPW); Higley, Steve (EPW); Jackson, Ryan (EPW); Leggitt, Debbie (EPW); Lucero, Corinne (EPW); Matwyshen-Gillen, Suzanne (EPW); Nellenbach, Michele (EPW); O'Keeffe, James (EPW); Parrish, Lynne (EPW); Richmond, Nathan (EPW); Ryan, Shawn (EPW); Shanahan, John (EPW); Tolman, Jonathan (EPW); VanMark, Ruth (EPW); Woolf, Malcolm (EPW); Baer, Katherine (EPW); Barron, Edward (EPW); Berry, Tom (Jeffords); Boyd, William (EPW); Bresette, Daniel (EPW); Brown, Geoffrey (EPW); Butler, Alicia (EPW); Connolly, Ken (EPW); Contratto, Justin (EPW); Darcy, Jo-Ellen (EPW); Derby, Diane (Jeffords); Dupree, Carolyn (EPW); Heyck-Williams, Shannon (EPW); Johnson, Jeffrey (EPW); Keefe, Brian (Jeffords); McEvoy, Trecia (Jeffords); Miller, Chris (EPW); Munger, Jeff (Jeffords); Nystrom, Duane (EPW); Parker, Wendy (EPW); Phipps, Rae Ann (EPW); Rankin, Patrick (EPW); Ransom, Catharine (EPW); Repko, Mary (EPW); Ryan, Elizabeth (EPW); Samuels, Brenda (EPW); Sandberg, JC (EPW); Smulson, Erik (Jeffords); Somerville, Malia (EPW); Squires, Jeff (EPW); Taylor, Alison (EPW); Wetherald, Margaret (EPW) Cc: Hogan, Aloysius (Inhofe); Nystrom, Duane (EPW) Subject: Dr. Soon's Responses to follow-up questions for 7/29 climate hearing Please find attached Dr. Soon's responses to follow-up questions submitted by Senators Inhofe and Jeffords for the 7/29/03 Climate/Mercury hearing. Thanks, Suzanne -----Original Message----- From: Willie Soon [mailto:wsoon@cfa.harvard.edu] Sent: Friday, April 09, 2004 12:17 PM To: Matwyshen-Gillen, Suzanne (EPW) Subject: My Reply to Follow-up Questions --------------------------------------------------------------- (1) My Reply to Follow-up Questions from Senator Jeffords Attached Files: (I) JeffordsQnA-Final.doc (II) SLB-GRL04-NHtempTrend.pdf --------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------- (2) My Reply to Follow-up Questions from Senator Inhofe Attached Files: (I) InhofeQnA-Final.doc (II) SLB-GRL04-NHtempTrend.pdf (III) AlaskaTcomposite.pdf (IV) AlaskaT30stations.pdf --------------------------------------------------------------- Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\InhofeQuestions-answers.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\JeffordsQuestions-answers.pdf" 1122. 2004-04-14 17:21:40 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Apr 14 17:21:40 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: Submission of paper to GEC to: a.colls Alison, I'm using your personal email address, just to ensure Neil is "blind" to this review process. Please would you contact Barry Smit and Joel Smith as the 2 reviewers I wish to ask to review this manuscript. Send them the e-abstract and also a list of the papers making up the special issue. Explain that this mss is submitted by the guest editors of the Special Issue, but that I am handling the review process for it. If they can't/won't do it, let me know. Thanks, Mike From: "Neil Adger" To: "Mike Hulme" , , "Nigel Arnell" , Subject: Submission of paper to GEC Date: Sat, 10 Apr 2004 10:28:13 +0100 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 Dear Alison and Mike lease find attached our submission to GEC. This paper is the introcuctory paper for the special issue on adaptation to climate change across scales. We confirm that it has not been submitted for publication elsewhere. As potential referees we suggest Barry Smit, Univ Guelph Tom Wilbanks, Oak Ride National Lab Roger Pielke Joel Smith, Stratus Consulting We reviously circulated a list of referees we have used for this special issue, so we suggest not using any of them again. Best wishes Neil Dr. Neil Adger School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK [1]n.adger@uea.ac.uk Tel +44 (0)1603 593 732 5165. 2004-04-20 17:02:39 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 20 Apr 2004 17:02:39 +0100 from: "Tony Blair" subject: Winning the argument on Europe to: "m.hulme@uea.ac.uk" Dear colleague It is time to resolve, once and for all, whether Britain wants to be at the centre and heart of European decision-making or not. That is why this afternoon I told the House of Commons that the Labour Government would give the British people the final say on the European Constitutional Treaty. There are plenty of myths about Europe. Let me give you some facts. On 1 May the EU will enlarge from 15 to 25 members. It will be the biggest ever increase in Europe's size. It will reunify Europe after the travails of Communist dictatorship in Eastern and Central Europe. It is an historic event, one this British Government and the one before us have championed. Whatever the problems it poses, and we see that in the anxiety over prospective immigration, let us be in no doubt: the prospect of EU membership, together with the courage of the Governments concerned, is the primary reason why those countries have been able to reform their economies and politics so radically and so beneficially. Such change has been in the interests of all of Europe. Enlargement is right for Europe and for Britain and we should support it. Within the space of a few years Europe will be transformed. It will be easily the strongest political union and greatest economic market in the world. Britain should be at the heart of it. That is its right and its destiny. Because of enlargement, Europe is sensibly seeking to change the way it works. In a Europe of 25 or 27 or 28, a rotating 6-month Presidency makes no sense; the use of the veto should be confined to the areas where it is truly necessary, otherwise decision-making becomes paralysed, and in certain areas, terrorism, security, economic reform, the environment, Europe must do more and do it better. Britain will co-operate fully in helping Europe work better; but work better as a Europe of sovereign nation states. There are certain key areas where maintenance of full control of our affairs is essential. In those areas like taxation, foreign policy, defence, pensions, how the essentials of our common law, criminal justice system work, Treaty change, we believe the national veto must remain. We will insist on the necessary amendments to the present draft Treaty to ensure that they do. Likewise we will insist that the right to control on our borders, secured by this Government, at Amsterdam in 1997 will remain. On this basis the Treaty does not and will not alter the fundamental nature of the relationship between Member States and the EU. If the new Treaty contains these essentials, we believe it will be in Britain's interest to sign it. Once agreed, let Parliament debate it. Then let the people have the final say. I am attaching a full copy of the statement to the House of Commons I made this afternoon. I am also including the statement I made yesterday on my recent visit to the United States of America. My discussions with Kofi Annan, Secretary General of the United Nations, and President Bush covered Iraq, Cyprus and Israel/Palestine. I believe passionately that all these issues need to be seen in their wider context, for they are all linked. We are firm in response to terrorism and WMD. But we must also be firm in tackling the breeding grounds of terrorism. That means broadening out the international agenda and confronting the issues upon which the terrorists pray: poverty, conflict, religious and ethnic strife. That is why I have welcomed the Israeli proposal to withdraw from Gaza and parts of the West Bank. The Road Map remains the best way to peace, and disengagement from occupied territory can be an opportunity to return to it. Disengagement is not the final step, but an important first step on the road to a final settlement. There was criticism that last week's announcements prejudged the issues of Palestine's final status. It should not and does not. It is a statement of fact that those final status negotiations, when they come, cannot ignore the reality on the ground, but all issues are to be decided in that negotiation. Israeli withdrawal also provides a chance for full engagement by the international community. We should seize this opportunity to help the Palestinian Authority take the necessary economic, political and security measures so that a viable Palestinian state becomes not just a concept but a real possibility. I hope you find both statements helpful in arguing Labour's case locally. There has been an unrelenting but, I have to accept, partially at least, successful campaign to persuade Britain that Europe is a conspiracy aimed at us rather than a partnership designed for us and others to pursue our national interest properly in a modern, interdependent world. It is right to confront this campaign head-on. It is time to resolve once and for all whether this country wants to be at the centre and heart of European decision-making or not; time to decide whether our destiny lies as a leading partner and ally of Europe or on its margins. Let the Eurosceptics whose true agenda we will expose, make their case. Let those of us who believe in Britain in Europe not because we believe in Europe alone but because, above all we believe in Britain, make ours. Let the issue be put. Let the battle be joined. [cid:blairsig$ekqknafxok] Tony Blair Privacy: we won't pass on your email address to anyone else. See [1]www.labour.org.uk/privacy =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- To unsubscribe, please click [2]here and send the email Promoted by Matt Carter, General Secretary, the Labour Party, on behalf of the Labour Party, both at 16 Old Queen Street, London SW1H 9HP Embedded Content: BlairSig2.gif: 00000001,71f88f2e,00000000,00000000 Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Statement on US visit 0404.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\statement on Europe 20 April.doc" 3002. 2004-04-21 09:12:19 ______________________________________________________ cc: h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk,alex Haxeltine date: Wed Apr 21 09:12:19 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: California to: "Guido Franco" Dear Guido, Following my earlier message to you, may I now commend to you my colleague Dr Alex Haxeltine as a speaker from the Tyndall Centre for this event. Dr Haxeltine is our international science co-ordinator and is also active in leading some of our research on integrated assessment. He would be able to communicate very effectively some of the contributions the Tyndall Centre is making in these areas and he is available for these dates. May I suggest that you contact him directly so that you can arrange the necessary details. Thank you again for inviting us to this important event; we look forward to new opportunities for sharing knowledge and research with you, Best wishes, Mike Hulme At 07:41 05/04/2004 -0700, you wrote: Profs. Schellnhuber and Hulme, As you may know, the Public Interest Energy Research (PIER) Program managed by the California Energy Commission has created a research center on climate change to inform the policy debate in our state. We have core research going on in Scripps/UC San Diego and UC Berkeley and additional work at different institutions such as Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. This center is known as the California Climate Change Center. We are organizing a conference on climate change. The objectives for our first conference are to: · Present findings produced by PIER sponsored researchers working with the California Climate Change Center (Center). · Provide a forum for those not working with PIER, but working on regional climate-change issues, to interact and exchange information with PIER climate change technical staff and associated researchers. · Formally introduce the California Climate Change Center as one of the main nexus for climate change research in the state of California · Present research results on climate change research in such a way so that cross-disciplinary discussion can occur among individuals from very disparate backgrounds (e.g. economics, atmospheric sciences, ecology, policy, etc.). · Provide a venue for interactions among climate change researchers on mostly California-specific issues following a major conference organized by the Air Resources Board dealing with broad global climate change issues. The audience for this conference will consist primarily of researchers, technical staff, and managers from PIER, research institutions performing work for PIER, and other organizations devoted to climate change research. However, the presentations will also be tailored to make sure that important polcy relevant findings are clearly presented. This will make the conference of interes to policy makers and to the public in general. Clarity is also a requirement to facilitate productive conversations between researchers from multiple disciplines. We were wondering if we could have a representative from the Tyndall Center to give us a short presentation on your work dealing with impacts and adaptationn options in your country. We could cover the travel expenses for this person. The conference will take place in Sacramento, California on June 9th and 10th of this year. A meeting of experts on regional climate modeling will follow on June 11th and 12th. Your representative is also welcome to attend this meeting. Please let me know if you would be, at least in principle, willing to send a representative from your Center. Regards, Guido Franco P.S. Tentative List of Presentations and Speakers Climate Detection and Attribution Ben Santer (LLNL) Preliminary Evaluation of the Potential Impacts of Climate Change in CA. Joel Smith (Stratus Consulting) PIER Climate Change Research Strategy Guido Franco and Alan Sanstad (CEC and LBNL) Potential Carbon Markets in California: Lessons from Other Programs Alex Farrel(UC Berkeley) Emissions Abatement Technology Innovation and Diffusion Margaret Taylor (UC Berkeley) California Energy Balances Lynn Price (LBNL) Changes in Stream Flow and Temperatures in the Western United States and Fluctuations in the North Pacific Oscillation in the last 100 years Dan Cayan et al. (Scripps) Sea Level and Coastal Wave Fluctuations: An Historical Perspective Peter Bromirski (Scripps) Potential of Carbon Sequestration in California Forests Sandra Brown and/or John Kadyszewski (Winrock) Potential of Carbon Sequestration in California Soils Bill Salas and/or Dr. Li (Applied Geosolutions and U. of New Hampshire) A Dynamic General Equilibrium Model or California for Climate Change Studies David Roland-Host and/or Peter Berck (UC Bekeley) California Climate Data Archive Kelly Redmond (WRCC) Enhanced Climate Monitoring and Orographic Influences on Precipitation Jessica Lundquist and Mike Dettinger (Scripps) Regional Modeling Activities at UC Santa Cruz: Coastal Upwelling and Extreme Events Lisa Sloan (UC Santa Cruz) Coupled Atmospheric and Land Surface Models for the CA Region Norm Miller (LBNL) Climate Re-analysis for California John Roads and/or Kanamitsu, Masao (Scripps) Climate Impacts Group (University of Washington) Ed Miles (University of Washinton) Using Modern Forecasting Tools for the Management of Reservoirs in California: An Adaptation Strategy Kosta Georgakakos (HRC/SIO) A New Approach Using the CALVIN Model: Water Resources Impacts Jay Lund (UC Davis) Water Reliability and Climate Change Michael Hanemann (UC Berkeley) A Need for a New Approach to Protect Biodiversity in California Le Hannah (Conservation International) Suggestions on How to Treat Uncertainty in Regional Climate Change Studies Steve Schneider (Stanford) >>> birdalot@earthlink.net 04/02/04 04:55AM >>> PS For the workshop, there is a climate newsletter that I can send a notice out - if you like. Do you want a lot of people to attend? Ed 5337. 2004-04-21 17:55:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 17:55:32 +0200 from: Sarah Raper subject: still working on it to: wigley@cgd.ucar.edu --Apple-Mail-2--970966188 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed I am trying to reproduce your results. I get something like what you do for delT2x but my Global temps look a bit lower than yours. Will do some more tomorrow I hope. I use 3.6 Wm-2 for 2xCO2 forcing. --Apple-Mail-2--970966188 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: image/jpg; x-mac-type=4A504547; x-unix-mode=0644; x-mac-creator=70727677; name="PCM.JPG" Content-Disposition: inline; filename=PCM.JPG /9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD//gAMQXBwbGVNYXJrCv/bAIQABwUFBgUFBwYGBggHBwgKEQsK CQkKFA8PDBEYFRkZFxUXFxodJSAaHCMcFxchLCEjJygqKioZHy4xLSkxJSkqKAEHCAgKCQoTCwsT KBsXGygoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgo/8QB ogAAAQUBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoLAQADAQEBAQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAQIDBAUGBwgJ CgsQAAIBAwMCBAMFBQQEAAABfQECAwAEEQUSITFBBhNRYQcicRQygZGhCCNCscEVUtHwJDNicoIJ ChYXGBkaJSYnKCkqNDU2Nzg5OkNERUZHSElKU1RVVldYWVpjZGVmZ2hpanN0dXZ3eHl6g4SFhoeI iYqSk5SVlpeYmZqio6Slpqeoqaqys7S1tre4ubrCw8TFxsfIycrS09TV1tfY2drh4uPk5ebn6Onq 8fLz9PX29/j5+hEAAgECBAQDBAcFBAQAAQJ3AAECAxEEBSExBhJBUQdhcRMiMoEIFEKRobHBCSMz UvAVYnLRChYkNOEl8RcYGRomJygpKjU2Nzg5OkNERUZHSElKU1RVVldYWVpjZGVmZ2hpanN0dXZ3 eHl6goOEhYaHiImKkpOUlZaXmJmaoqOkpaanqKmqsrO0tba3uLm6wsPExcbHyMnK0tPU1dbX2Nna 4uPk5ebn6Onq8vP09fb3+Pn6/8AAEQgC5gI3AwEiAAIRAQMRAf/aAAwDAQACEQMRAD8A+kaKKKAC iiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAK5a2+Iug3lvFdWsWuT28yCSKWLw9qDJIpGQykQYIIOQRXU1534 V1zVbPwr4E0jSNMs764vPDkd0zXl89skawx2ykArFIWJM47D7poA6D/hPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8Yo/4 TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//ABiiPxd9l8+z1ax8jWofL26fZS/aPtXm+Z5Xkuypuz5UoO8Js8p2bEYEhu6V qWqy3DWes6VHZXBQyxSWdw9zbuoIBBkMcZVwSPlZRkEFS2HCAFL/AITzSP8Anz8Qf+E5qP8A8Yo/ 4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//GKs+F/E9r4og1J7dfLl03U7nTbiPJO14ZCoOSBncmx+Mgb8ZJBo8H+J7Xxl oMOuWK4tLiadIGyf3iRzPGr8gEbggbBGRux2zQBW/wCE80j/AJ8/EH/hOaj/APGKP+E80j/nz8Qf +E5qP/xiukooA5v/AITzSP8Anz8Qf+E5qP8A8Yo/4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//GK25NQtY9Rg015cXdxD JPFHtPzJG0auc4wMGWPgnJ3cdDgj1C1k1GfTUlzd28Mc8se0/KkjSKhzjByYpOAcjbz1GQDE/wCE 80j/AJ8/EH/hOaj/APGKP+E80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/xiugt5XmQs8EkBDuuyQqSQGIDfKSMMAGHOcEZA OQJKAOb/AOE80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/xij/hPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8AGK6SigDm/wDhPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8 Yo/4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//ABiukrN1TV/7NvtGtfI83+1L1rXdvx5WLeabdjHP+p244+9nPGCAZv8A wnmkf8+fiD/wnNR/+MUf8J5pH/Pn4g/8JzUf/jFdJXN23i77X4Z0HVorHN9r8MLWViZcKZZITNta Tbwqorszbc4Q7VZiqEAP+E80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/wAYo/4TzSP+fPxB/wCE5qP/AMYqzpet3z6iNK1u wt7DUJYXubcWl01zDNEjIr/O0cZVlaRMgqBh1KlvnCbdAHN/8J5pH/Pn4g/8JzUf/jFH/CeaR/z5 +IP/AAnNR/8AjFbd/qFrpkCT3kvlRPNFArbS2XlkWOMcA9XdRnoM5OBzVmgDm/8AhPNI/wCfPxB/ 4Tmo/wDxij/hPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8YrpKKAOb/wCE80j/AJ8/EH/hOaj/APGKP+E80j/nz8Qf+E5q P/xitu/1C10yBJ7yXyonmigVtpbLyyLHGOAeruoz0GcnA5qzQBzf/CeaR/z5+IP/AAnNR/8AjFH/ AAnmkf8APn4g/wDCc1H/AOMV0lZGq3mvxXCxaPo9ndoEDSTX2oG2TJJAVAkUrMRjJ3BQNy4LfNtA KX/CeaR/z5+IP/Cc1H/4xR/wnmkf8+fiD/wnNR/+MVpaLq/9qxXKSwfZr6xm+zXtuH3rFLsV/lfA 3qUdGU4Bww3BWDKtbVNbvk1E6Volhb3+oRQpc3Au7praGGJ2dU+dY5CzM0b4AUjCMWK/IHAK3/Ce aR/z5+IP/Cc1H/4xR/wnmkf8+fiD/wAJzUf/AIxW3p891cWccl7Z/Y7nkSQiUSKCCRlWH3lOMqSF OCMqpyozZPE9rZT6+mpr9ji0WFbx5MmTfatGW87Cjj54502ct+6zjDLQBW/4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo// ABij/hPNI/58/EH/AITmo/8Axii38XfaNH0i6Wx/4mGo3q2DWPm/6mdGYXSeZtw3krFcNngP5WFP zLnpKAOb/wCE80j/AJ8/EH/hOaj/APGKP+E80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/xiukqtqE91b2ckllZ/bLngRwmU RqSSBlmP3VGcsQGOAcKxwpAMT/hPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8AGK0tC8Q6X4ls3vNKuvPiime3lVo2jkhl Q4aOSNwGRh/dYA4IPQis0a9rmnSwP4h0jT7OxnmjthcWGpPcsksjhI96NBH8rOyrlSxBZcjbuZea +Df/ADPv/Y56j/7ToA9JooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKK KACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACvKfDkWqzW/wANV0i9s7O4Hg+UtJeWj3CFcafkBVlj IOcc5PQ8c5Hq1ebeA/Gvge18G+FvtniXw/DqFpo1vbt51/As0OYo/MjOWyvzIuV9VGelAF7VtGn0 rUdH8Tavdx3U9vqCvqd7DCYYLa2W1u4o8R7nKoslzlmLMR5jszLGoCdl/aFr/aP9miXddiHz2jVS dibtoLEDC7jnaCQW2PjOxsYn/Cx/A/8A0OXh/wD8GkH/AMVVHSvFnwz0G3a10jX/AAnptu7mRorO 9toUZiACxCsBnAAz7CgDjRpeqTw3Vtp2m3F7aeKL3UtG1OePbiyiXVLk+ZksNv7ie9+YhhvWEY5w /oHgP/kB3X/YZ1X/ANOFxUVv4+8A2qGO38WeG4UZ3kKx6lbqCzsWdsBupZiSe5JPei38feAbVDHb +LPDcKM7yFY9St1BZ2LO2A3UsxJPcknvQBm654Ug1TW7+9i0Lw34qd3RJo9alAk09ljTESMIZcIy lZPLIXazu2W83C8/pkcnjS5ubgeFtH1/T0hs5NLj8S37+fb2stpE6kI0EwO6QyhptxZ2RlJbyhjo NV1v4S69cLdavqfgvUrhEEay3lxaTOqgkhQWJOMknHual1fxH8LPEHk/2zrPg/U/I3eV9turWby9 2N23cTjOBnHXAoAw7Hw1Y6x4k8PReJ7HR9buU0zVo2d9t8qLFe26xRGWRA0jRK7RlmG7d5meWYnc i8OaHe/E7WL660bT7i7h0zTbiO4ltUaRJfNux5gYjIbEcY3DnCL6Ci98R/CzUdOt9MvtZ8H3Wn22 3yLSe6tXhi2rtXahOFwpIGBwDipL7xZ8M9UuLS61DX/Cd5cWL+Zay3F7bSPbtkHchLEqcqpyMdB6 UAc/Hp9rqtn4bsr2LzraXxnrAkiLELIAdTO1sH5lOMMp4YEqQQSDLq1tB4Z1DxBY6JDHo+mC10aW 4isEFvHDHLezx3c3yYEZ8hPmlGGVYwdw2AjoF8a/DpPK2eJfC6+TM9xFi/thslffvkX5uGbzJMsO TvbPU1Ff+N/BUyXEth438N2OoyoiC8+220hIRiyI4LAsmWcFQQcO+1lJ3AAo6r4d8M+H/FngsaTp 2n6Vd3GpzkwWSLB56LY3OWaNMB9pZQGIJXzCARvOaVnoWneHTpmptoOh6jZtdWqQeJrO426lcmaV EilcrF+8LNIglfzsSKZG24fyqreHZ/AOj38V7P4s8BxG3fzYItEjt9PQybHj3y/v3MhVJJFUZCjz HJDHaV27fW/hLa6odXt9T8Fw6mzvIb2O4tFnLPne28Hdk7jk55yfWgDb8b3M9p4dklhmkt0+1WqX U0blDFbNcRrcPvHMYEJkJcEFACwIxkcT8QdE0rwo+jT+EdMs9M15nvpLS3023RHuGTTbsq3kqMSl XKAEq23zMDG8huy/4WP4H/6HLw//AODSD/4qsjTdb+EujOJNL1PwXYOHEm61uLSI7grKGypHIWRx n0dh3NAGbaaJd2p0zV9M0TwnowlurVn1u11mSaa7hklQOrO1sv2kzKxA8xzud0fO8Kwk8J/6DpPw 01abi0bw+umM/aOWeO1eIsTwFJtzGDnJeWJQDu4vW+t/CW11Q6vb6n4Lh1NneQ3sdxaLOWfO9t4O 7J3HJzzk+tXv+E1+HX9nf2Z/wkvhf+z/ACfs/wBk+323k+Vt2+Xs3Y27eNuMY4oAs63/AMTDxV4c sYPml06aXU7k9Vji8ia3QHHRnefKg4DCGXBymDJ4w0qDWbK0tJXs5H+1B4bC/INtqDLG5MEikHcN u5xgNsaNZNrbNp5ax1H4d6LeGXQPH2j6FZSTLPPpmn3unrbTuAqkkMjMu5UVSEZRxkYYljuah41+ HWr2cljqXiXwvfWkuPMt7m/tpI3wQRlWYg4IB+oFAHI6xo2jjT7jQ7zwlo+mTQ6not1JaWLCeyZJ r8QhwrRxgSlVmRyEyUKAsw+Vel8Y2P8AZOk6FpGh6Vp8elz6mLe6sGb7JZvE8czCORkjbYrz+UNu 3EjOIzkSEEsvEfws07TrjTLHWfB9rp9zu8+0gurVIZdy7W3IDhsqADkcgYqS38WfDO10s6Rb6/4T h0xkeM2Ud7bLAVfO9dgbbg7jkY5yfWgDjfE+kyaHaLHeWXh/wpok01m91Z6Tqjr5hXUrL/SAPJh8 ry0Zw0qEH549x+RMdlLomleGfEXh6Lw3plnpb311Kl/Dp9ukQmtlt5W3yIoAIWbyAHIypk2gjzCG yJ7z4WRWJtdG8QeD9F33tndStZT2sfm/Z7hJlVgrLnOwqCem4nB6HT0jxH8LPD/nf2NrPg/TPP2+ b9iurWHzNudu7aRnGTjPTJoAs/ErTbHU/D9pDf2dveRDWdMwlxEsijdewo3BB6o7qfUMR0JqLU9E 0pNZ0Dw2+mWcXhuW1vH/ALOFuiWktyrQtGhQAKx2tcyBDkEoXxmMMtm58feAby3ltbrxZ4bnt5kM csUupW7JIpGCrAtggg4INUv+Ej+Fn9j/ANif2z4P/sn/AJ8PtVr9n+9v/wBXnb975unXnrQBd8OW 0Gl+Jda0nSoY7bRrW1tHS2t0Agt7lzMZkUDhCYxbuUGB84fGZCzaWq2kuq3C2tn4kvNKuLdBJLFY i2d2VyQjOJopCBlHAIxnDdccZOn+Nfh1pFnHY6b4l8L2NpFny7e2v7aONMkk4VWAGSSfqTVbV/Ef ws8QeT/bOs+D9T8jd5X226tZvL3Y3bdxOM4GcdcCgCz4Y1Kx0qLULe+vLdGOstZR6lcSqjarOyIc 5Jw0qndAVTgG3KqqKojSjYeHLbVfFPi77fe6pCf7QhmhtbXUZrMeW1nbp537lkZwzROmWLKDCwXB D5syeLPhnLb2VrJr/hN7fT3jks4mvbYpbMgwjRjdhCo4BGMdqj1fxH8LPEHk/wBs6z4P1PyN3lfb bq1m8vdjdt3E4zgZx1wKANvwfqF1qmgw3V3L57GaeOK52gfaYUmdIZvlAU+ZGqPuUBTvyoCkCuR+ IFjdDxJbJAbiS08R2UWlX9uEBSVEvYcqpC7lY21zfk4bOxGcY8ssOl/4WP4H/wChy8P/APg0g/8A iqil8feAZ3hkl8WeG5Ht3MkLPqVuTGxVlLKS3B2swyOzEd6AOf0uxum+IEekMbhNO0W91DVYgEH7 17hISjSMV+7vvNQRNu0HySDuMbGs0+HtLPhufVha7NUm8WyW/wDaEcjLcxRSa2YnjilB3xKyM4Kx lR87nqzE9kvj7wCtxJdL4s8Ni4kRY3lGpW+9lUsVUndkgF3IHbcfU1H/AMJr8OvI+z/8JL4X8nzv tHlfb7bb5vmeb5mN2N3mfPu67uevNAEWjafBoPirxDp2gadZ2lumk2VzDYQgW1u07SXiliEUhSwj jVnCk4ReDtArSOuarpdhc3viHTLO2CvFFbRabfPdPcSSOI0T95FEFLO0agk7fmyxUDNVl8feAVuJ LpfFnhsXEiLG8o1K33sqliqk7skAu5A7bj6mo9Q8a/DrV7OSx1LxL4XvrSXHmW9zf20kb4IIyrMQ cEA/UCgC7baNqOp3EV94imjAhcSQ6TayeZaROpykjO0avK4OWGQqKdmE3xiQ8t8G/wDmff8Asc9R /wDadS21z8F7O4iurWbwHBcQuJIpYnsleNgchlI5BBGQRVb4JXMF5b+N7q1mjnt5vGF/JFLE4ZJF IjIZSOCCCCCKAPTaKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAoo ooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArn7nwD4OvLiW6uvCehz3EzmSWWXTYWeRiclmJXJJJySa6C igDm/wDhXHgf/oTfD/8A4K4P/iaP+FceB/8AoTfD/wD4K4P/AImukooA5v8A4Vx4H/6E3w//AOCu D/4mj/hXHgf/AKE3w/8A+CuD/wCJrpKKAOb/AOFceB/+hN8P/wDgrg/+Jo/4Vx4H/wChN8P/APgr g/8Aia6SigDm/wDhXHgf/oTfD/8A4K4P/iaP+FceB/8AoTfD/wD4K4P/AImukooA5v8A4Vx4H/6E 3w//AOCuD/4mj/hXHgf/AKE3w/8A+CuD/wCJrpKKAOb/AOFceB/+hN8P/wDgrg/+Jo/4Vx4H/wCh N8P/APgrg/8Aia6SigDm/wDhXHgf/oTfD/8A4K4P/iaP+FceB/8AoTfD/wD4K4P/AImukooA5v8A 4Vx4H/6E3w//AOCuD/4mj/hXHgf/AKE3w/8A+CuD/wCJrpKKAOb/AOFceB/+hN8P/wDgrg/+Jo/4 Vx4H/wChN8P/APgrg/8Aia6SigDm/wDhXHgf/oTfD/8A4K4P/iaP+FceB/8AoTfD/wD4K4P/AImu kooA5v8A4Vx4H/6E3w//AOCuD/4mj/hXHgf/AKE3w/8A+CuD/wCJrpKKAOb/AOFceB/+hN8P/wDg rg/+Jo/4Vx4H/wChN8P/APgrg/8Aia6SigDm/wDhXHgf/oTfD/8A4K4P/iaP+FceB/8AoTfD/wD4 K4P/AImukooA5v8A4Vx4H/6E3w//AOCuD/4mj/hXHgf/AKE3w/8A+CuD/wCJrpKKAOb/AOFceB/+ hN8P/wDgrg/+Jo/4Vx4H/wChN8P/APgrg/8Aia6SigDm/wDhXHgf/oTfD/8A4K4P/iaP+FceB/8A oTfD/wD4K4P/AImukooA5v8A4Vx4H/6E3w//AOCuD/4mj/hXHgf/AKE3w/8A+CuD/wCJrpKKAOb/ AOFceB/+hN8P/wDgrg/+JrW0rRNK0G3a10jTLPTbd3MjRWdukKMxABYhQBnAAz7Cr1FABRRRQAUU UUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRR QAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFA BRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAF FFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAVkeJ9Zn0HSftlraR3lw91bWsUMsxhRmmnj hBZwrEAGTJwp6Vr1zfjz/kB2v/YZ0r/04W9AB9u8cf8AQveH/wDwfT//ACHR9u8cf9C94f8A/B9P /wDIddJRQBzf27xx/wBC94f/APB9P/8AIdH27xx/0L3h/wD8H0//AMh10lFAHN/bvHH/AEL3h/8A 8H0//wAh0fbvHH/QveH/APwfT/8AyHXSUUAc39u8cf8AQveH/wDwfT//ACHR9u8cf9C94f8A/B9P /wDIddJRQBzf27xx/wBC94f/APB9P/8AIdH27xx/0L3h/wD8H0//AMh10lFAHN/bvHH/AEL3h/8A 8H0//wAh0fbvHH/QveH/APwfT/8AyHXSUUAc39u8cf8AQveH/wDwfT//ACHR9u8cf9C94f8A/B9P /wDIddJRQBzf27xx/wBC94f/APB9P/8AIdH27xx/0L3h/wD8H0//AMh10lFAHN/bvHH/AEL3h/8A 8H0//wAh0fbvHH/QveH/APwfT/8AyHXSUUAc39u8cf8AQveH/wDwfT//ACHR9u8cf9C94f8A/B9P /wDIddJRQBzf27xx/wBC94f/APB9P/8AIdH27xx/0L3h/wD8H0//AMh10lFAHN/bvHH/AEL3h/8A 8H0//wAh0fbvHH/QveH/APwfT/8AyHVnxrqF1pHg3xBqVjL5N3Z6ZczwSbQ2x0iZlOCCDggcEYqt /wAIvq//AEPfiD/vxp3/AMi0AH27xx/0L3h//wAH0/8A8h0fbvHH/QveH/8AwfT/APyHR/wi+r/9 D34g/wC/Gnf/ACLR/wAIvq//AEPfiD/vxp3/AMi0AH27xx/0L3h//wAH0/8A8h0fbvHH/QveH/8A wfT/APyHVbUNG1HTLOS8n8ceKHijxuW20+zuJDkgcRx2bM3XsDgZJ4BrDj1e3l0mz1aPx/4we0vp hBaFdChMlwxjMoMcf2DeylFZt4UrgHnigDpft3jj/oXvD/8A4Pp//kOj7d44/wChe8P/APg+n/8A kOs20ge81FdMi+IviBdQayjvxaTWljFN5DsVDlHtAR8ykEYypwGAyMxaWY9bNqNN+JeuXYvEuJLd 4rewKSrBKsUrK32TBAd1AOfmzlcjmgDX+3eOP+he8P8A/g+n/wDkOj7d44/6F7w//wCD6f8A+Q65 +11C2vXs1tviR4klS8SF4pxp1p5C+aqtEjy/YtkbsHTCOVY+YnHzrkW/iZNUl/4WB4sW30pLh7u5 fR7dYFEDFZdspsdjlSrDCEk7TgHBoA6D7d44/wChe8P/APg+n/8AkOj7d44/6F7w/wD+D6f/AOQ6 zdItp9c84Wfj3xQksG0yQXem2ltMobO1vLlslbadrANjBKsAcqcReLNM17QfCut6va+ONce40/T5 7qJZbfTyjMkbMAwFqDjI5wRQBr/bvHH/AEL3h/8A8H0//wAh0fbvHH/QveH/APwfT/8AyHV3wnqs +veFdE1e6SNLjUNPgupViBCKzxqxCgknGTxkmtegDm/t3jj/AKF7w/8A+D6f/wCQ6Pt3jj/oXvD/ AP4Pp/8A5DrpKKAOb+3eOP8AoXvD/wD4Pp//AJDo+3eOP+he8P8A/g+n/wDkOukooA5v7d44/wCh e8P/APg+n/8AkOj7d44/6F7w/wD+D6f/AOQ66SigDm/t3jj/AKF7w/8A+D6f/wCQ6Pt3jj/oXvD/ AP4Pp/8A5DrpKKAOb+3eOP8AoXvD/wD4Pp//AJDo+3eOP+he8P8A/g+n/wDkOukooA5v7d44/wCh e8P/APg+n/8AkOj7d44/6F7w/wD+D6f/AOQ66SigDm/t3jj/AKF7w/8A+D6f/wCQ6s+G9bvtXbVb fUrC3sbvTL0WsiW101xG+YIpgwZo4z0mAxt6g81t1zfhf/kOeM/+wzH/AOm+zoA6SiiigAooooAK KKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/Hn/ACA7X/sM6V/6cLeukrm/Hn/IDtf+ wzpX/pwt6AOkorzv4gfF+w+HGswWmr6bJPYzWqyLPZ3cDXAkLOAptmZX2YQnzc7c4XrXSeBfE7+M vCem+IHs47I3yM/2eO6W4CAOyj51AGcAEjAKklSAQaAOgrz+K2ay+IFrqP2q4m0m/mmsrMW+vXU6 m8CSyTGa3c+UqoIZUVUPyMOVJI8r0CqMWiaVBqk2rxaZZx6ncII5r1LdBPIo24VnA3EfKvBP8I9K AOJ8bwXMGs6jrM00l1pGnaTFPdWdp4iu7G4tlRrh5JVhhAWQuoAXey5MJGQMkdlq+qXmm+T9l0LU NX8zdu+xSW6+VjGN3nSx9cnG3PQ5xxkl8OaHcf2d52jafL/ZePsG+1Q/ZMbceVkfJjauNuPuj0Fa VAHDxeI9W1DV9etrixvtIitNPsZYba6aAyBpJrlXcNC78MI0GC3Gw8DOT0/9kf8AUQv/APv/AP8A 1q5vUP8AkbfEn/YG0v8A9Kb2ul8P6r/bug6Zq/k+R9vs4rryt27y96BtucDOM4zgVwuhGtXm5q6S j+Ln/kdCm4Uly93+SE/sj/qIX/8A3/8A/rUf2R/1EL//AL//AP1q0aKv6nQ/l/Fk+3qdzO/sj/qI X/8A3/8A/rUf2R/1EL//AL//AP1q0aKPqdD+X8WHt6nczv7I/wCohf8A/f8A/wDrUf2R/wBRC/8A +/8A/wDWrRoo+p0P5fxYe3qdzO/sj/qIX/8A3/8A/rUf2R/1EL//AL//AP1q0aKPqdD+X8WHt6nc zv7I/wCohf8A/f8A/wDrUf2R/wBRC/8A+/8A/wDWrRoo+p0P5fxYe3qdzO/sj/qIX/8A3/8A/rUf 2R/1EL//AL//AP1q0aKPqdD+X8WHt6nczv7I/wCohf8A/f8A/wDrUf2R/wBRC/8A+/8A/wDWrRoo +p0P5fxYe3qdzjvH+neR4C8UyfbLuTbo158kkuVP7h+oxWx4g0zXNR+z/wBjeIP7G8vd5v8AoSXH m5xt+8flxg9OufaqnxH/AOSeeK/+wNef+iHrU1XxBo2heV/a+r2Om+dnyvtlykXmYxnbuIzjIzj1 Fb08PG3s6aeva9/8whiJwmqmja7pNfc0196Oc/4Rnxv/ANFB/wDKLB/jR/wjPjf/AKKD/wCUWD/G tL/hYHg3/obdC/8ABlD/APFUf8LA8G/9DboX/gyh/wDiq1+oVP5Jf+THX/albtD/AMF0/wD5E1NI tb6z06GDUtQ/tK7Td5l15Kw+ZliR8i8DAIH4Zrg7rwzqieCvANjNpWoXU2jfZ/t9rpt8tvcJtsZo TtlEsY4kdQdr8jPUZrs7nxLpcOijWba5TULSR0igaykWUXEjyCJERs7ctIwTJIUE/MQASKNl43sd RuoLa1sdQlkOBebIVb7AxmkgCygNk/vYZULRh1XyyzEJhyuVx919DgnNzk5Prrokl9y0XotCs3hq PXvEN9fazpH+g3OmWCxxXDIWSVHuzJG2xj/BOEbBKOsjrllLA5lhpGs6De2Wq/2Pcah5M2tRNa2k 0Am23V+s8Un7yRE27I+Ru3Auo2/e2y23xg8MXul3upWcklxFZvEGCSwAFJd3lyNI0gjhDbH+WZ43 BAUqGdFbSHxA0qS9s4YLe8ns7u1s7pdRREEEa3cjR2wZWYS5d1xwh27gW2jJASc/pPhbWNEi0DT7 XTbiDULKGwiuNVs9RP2CZIkiSfzoC6l5WjSSNWMLnHkneuP3ccfh7Vx4Y8caImhaol5qqaq0FxPf xPaTmWWdoViQznyiyyqT8iAkHccgZ0tF8Z63qd1p89xp8dhZ6hrtxpcdrPGpniWCG6LuZEmZWJkt wMbV24cfONsh1x43sXdEhsdQndvtp2Qwq7BbS6S3mYKGy3zPuCqCzKpwN2FIAeHtF1DStc1ea/ur jVPtENsINTufKSRkXzf9HKRKq/u2Z337QWFwF58vNHxH/wCSeeK/+wNef+iHrW0rVYNZt2u7RJDa lysFwwAS5XA/eR85KEkgMQN2Ny5UqzZPxH/5J54r/wCwNef+iHoApeANO8/wF4Wk+2Xce7RrP5I5 cKP3CdBiug/sj/qIX/8A3/8A/rVmfDj/AJJ54U/7A1n/AOiErpK5pYSjJtuO/qaqtNKyZnf2R/1E L/8A7/8A/wBaj+yP+ohf/wDf/wD+tWjRU/U6H8v4sft6nczv7I/6iF//AN//AP61H9kf9RC//wC/ /wD9atGij6nQ/l/Fh7ep3M7+yP8AqIX/AP3/AP8A61H9kf8AUQv/APv/AP8A1q0aKPqdD+X8WHt6 nczv7I/6iF//AN//AP61H9kf9RC//wC//wD9atGij6nQ/l/Fh7ep3M7+yP8AqIX/AP3/AP8A61Oj 0vy5Ff7dettIO1psg+x46VfoprCUU7qP4sPbVH1CiiiuoxCub8L/APIc8Z/9hmP/ANN9nXSVzfhf /kOeM/8AsMx/+m+zoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/ Hn/IDtf+wzpX/pwt66Sub8ef8gO1/wCwzpX/AKcLegDzH4pfFDwt4c8VSfZdc1S31xNPNsbrRbLT rtISJH/dStKPNyHXLRB1HToSTXb/AAUuLm6+GGg3F2LNZpklciyjhjiAM0hGEhARTjGQACGyGG7N eP8AiPwZqHh34p6rLCPC+vTahDNewabqWhXl40cE1wXMjJbwOCyyFow7MTtwOAVUe7/D5LhPCGnr dWGn6dMPN3W2m2M1nbp+9fG2GZVdcjBO5RkkkcEGgDpKyLfxZ4cutUOkW+v6XNqau8Zso72NpwyZ 3rsDbsjacjHGD6Vr1xKm6k+IEV3bLrDynfaXlvfWYFpaWoR2EtvMEClpJVgJUSuxV/nQGICIA6i+ 1vStLuLS11DU7OzuL5/LtYri4SN7hsgbUBILHLKMDPUetXq828YJcXn/AAkv2ew1Cb/hJfDMNhpu yxmO6f8A0v5Jfl/0fH2iLJm2AZPPytjt9Xg1ybyf7G1HT7LG7zfttg9zv6bdu2aPbjnOc5yOmOQD nNQ/5G3xJ/2BtL/9Kb2tT4f/APIh+GP+wRaf+iUrnYotVh8SeJl1e9s7y4Ok6YVks7R7dAv2i8wC rSyEnOecjqOOMnovh/8A8iH4Y/7BFp/6JSop/HV9Kf8A7kNZfw4+r/8AbToaKKKsyCiiigAooooA KKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKAOb+I/8AyTzxX/2Brz/0Q9amq+H9G13yv7X0ix1Lyc+V9stkl8vOM7dw OM4GcegrL+I//JPPFf8A2Brz/wBEPW5d/bfk+x+R33edu/DGPxpOrKkueN7rtuNR5nYxv+Ff+Df+ hS0L/wAFsP8A8TR/wr/wb/0KWhf+C2H/AOJrQ/4nX/Th/wCP0f8AE6/6cP8Ax+p/tKv/AH/x/wAz T2C7oiufDWlzaKNGtrZNPtI3SWBbKNYhbyJIJUdFxtysih8EFSR8wIJBzLDwjpVjqSfY9UvI7yJE lv4o7hA97maaZHmAXcoMz3DYj8tW3OhDINgteKP7U/4RuTyPM+0edB9p+w7/ADPs3np9o8vHz7vI 8zGz58/c+bbXB6ZpFxr+laW0E+oS2Wp3up6NqBuUmeZrEXk0iCdpD5gxFBJbrvwyG7JBDDa1qTn7 z699zNqzsddB4M02GKLS7XXNQjudM8qWw2zxNJpkQSWKJY42QoV2NOm+RHdhnLMUUrJbfD/SrW1t rVLi8KW1rplqhZ0yVsJjNCT8vUsxDeo6betHgbT9Rht9Qv8AWZZLjU7m6MDzTQeU7R248hWA7JI0 clwqjCr9pbGeWbqaBGJB4Usbf7BsluD9g1O51OLLLzLP9o3huPuj7TJgDB4XJODmj/wgdoupTXsO q6pbpIlwiW0MsaJCLiaOa42OE80GR4+TvJXe2wp8pXqaKAKOlaVBo1u1paPILUOWgt2IKWy4H7uP jIQEEhSTtztXChVXJ+I//JPPFf8A2Brz/wBEPXSVzfxH/wCSeeK/+wNef+iHoAPhx/yTzwp/2BrP /wBEJXSVzfw4/wCSeeFP+wNZ/wDohK6SgAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/C//ACHP Gf8A2GY//TfZ10lc34X/AOQ54z/7DMf/AKb7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKK ACiiigAooooAKKKKACub8ef8gO1/7DOlf+nC3rpK5vx5/wAgO1/7DOlf+nC3oA8I/aJ1C+0/4kab NpGr3GhXY0aNbq/S/aFfIa5ZQAqDzG2tlmC7yQAQg2En1v4G6lfav8LdCvtSvLi+u5ftHmXFzK0k j4uJQMsxJOAAPoBXAfHoeK9V8c+HfDWh6ncT2mqWUol0Sw1FbWacKWMxkLfLteMbVL7hlJML1Dei fBOOeP4V+GluL+O/c2pYSxzGUKpdikeT0MakRlf4ShXtQB3dFFc+PEGoxeILbTbvSY4bW9eVLWRL vzLjEaktLJCE2pCcABxIxBlhDKpchQDoKK43XvHM+l+Kk8OWsWhi4ktYJov7V1k2b3DSySoI4kEM hcgxDOP76jFdlQBxWof8jb4k/wCwNpf/AKU3tWPhVqcOr/Dnw5cwLIqJYx2xEgAO6EeUx4J4LISP bHTpVfUP+Rt8Sf8AYG0v/wBKb2qXwI/5JToP/bx/6US1VGKca8uq9l+Ptv8AI0l/Dj6y/wDbT0Ki iipMwooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigDm/iP/yTzxX/ANga8/8ARD10lc38R/8Aknniv/sD Xn/oh62b7S7PUvL+1w+b5edvzMMZxnofYVM3JL3Vd+en6P8AIibmo+4k35u342f5Fuisn/hFtH/5 8/8AyK/+NH/CLaP/AM+f/kV/8aw5sR/JH/wJ/wDyJz8+K/kj/wCBP/5Au6hJfRWcj6bb29zdjHlx XM7QxtyM5dUcjjJ+6ckAcZyOETx9PpfhDQdbl0fQ9KTX7oNCk+rmC2iWaCS5MkspgG12ZWBUKcs4 O45rv7W1hsoEt7dNkSZ2rknGTnv7muXPg2+ttA8KadpurW8N34b8ry7m5smljn2WslucxrKhGRIW +/wQOtdCvbXc6o3subckn8bJpmsvper2EluItPtrqW6ti1xEs0zTKIAAockmEhDt+diFwrsiueH/ ABm+uXdhbSaVJYvdpqTMksys8Js7pLcq23Kktv3HDEDGAWzmtLT9GnttZudXuruOe4utPtbSVYoT Gm6Fp2LqCzEBjPwpJxt6tmsRfBmq2F3Z3uka1ZwXFu+plvtmnPOjreXS3BACzIQUKBc5OeTgUxmv a+J7W68UXvh5VxLbQhxJk/O4CNKmMcbEntWznDefgco2OWsvi3Bf+Gotbi0iRHbQr7VprSacK8LW wgYRHCniRZ1dXIGUKNt+fjSsPh1bWGqWOqLqV49xa6teakyPcTNA4uPtPyLCZDHGV+0D51XJ2Hpv NZq/CSCOyFvFq8kbt4Wk8PTYgHlyM0cSC62BuH2xKrAk7lWMZGzkA63RtZnvbi507UbSOy1W0SOW aCGYzxGOQuI3SQqpIJjkUhlVgyNxt2s1L4j/APJPPFf/AGBrz/0Q9XdG0aeyuLnUdRu473VbtI4p p4YTBEI4y5jRIyzEAGSRiWZmLO3O3aq0viP/AMk88V/9ga8/9EPQAfDj/knnhT/sDWf/AKISukrm /hx/yTzwp/2BrP8A9EJXSUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFc34X/wCQ54z/AOwzH/6b 7Oukrm/C/wDyHPGf/YZj/wDTfZ0AdJRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFF ABRRRQAVzfjz/kB2v/YZ0r/04W9dJXN+PP8AkB2v/YZ0r/04W9AHm3xZn8Rn4h6fB8O7O4HjFdGZ 7q6823EJsDPgJsnypYSjORtIBx82fk7L4KNpTfDDQW0WO8isSkpSO9kR5VbzpPMBZVUMA+7BwMrj IByKzfiA/wAMdZ8VQeHPHFlZx3i6et/FqN5MtqnliR4xEJw6uTku2z7vU9RXbeFbfQLXw/Y2/hc2 baNChS1NlIJIiAxDYcE7ju3ZJJJbJJzmgDXrm9J0HXNP1y8v59X0+7t7yZmkDaa63PlDd5MIl88q Fj3YAEYB+diNzsx6SigDm9e8Paxr2nPpsut28dpfWRs9TjFgTvDKVke3PmZiZgzffMoGE44bfpav 4c0PxB5P9s6Np+p+Ru8r7bapN5e7G7buBxnAzjrgVpUUAeeRaJpWg+JPE1rpGmWem276TpkjRWdu kKMxuLwFiFAGcADPsKZ8ElmsfC+peH5ZI5k8P61d6bFMiFDKqsH3MMnBLSN06DA56nR1D/kbfEn/ AGBtL/8ASm9rO+Fsr2eu+PtDuYJIruDxBJqByVKNFcgNEQQTyVTJB6bh3yBrhdViY9o0390pq/8A 5Nb5lz/hw9ZflE9GooorIgKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooA5v4j/8k88V/wDYGvP/AEQ9 a+o3V/beX9i077buzv8A36x7OmOvXPP5VR8a6fdav4N8QabYxedd3mmXMEEe4Lvd4mVRkkAZJHJO K5H/AIXJ/wBU4+IH/gj/APs6qLSd2r/15WJnFyjZO3mrfqmjrv7U13/oXf8Ayej/AMKP7U13/oXf /J6P/CuR/wCFyf8AVOPiB/4I/wD7Oj/hcn/VOPiB/wCCP/7Otvaw/wCfa/8AJv8A5I5/YVP+fsv/ ACX/AORO5ksoNd0s2ut6VbyRTf66yuVSeM4bK5BG08gHpwceleRTaVodl8Nfhqkkfh/S7S6mtri7 l1SyR7N5W0yfMkybow7MQoDFgd2084xXSf8AC5P+qcfED/wR/wD2dH/C5P8AqnHxA/8ABH/9nWDd 3c6UrJJu5ZttMjv/ABleSeHtU/s2CLw/piWsliEe3a3aW9GFj5jOFCmNsHaQPvIXR+Ea30610zxJ b3hja8htb9PDBvZPMuDfDUdSB+yPIS7XGfsuShLk+USc7a7L/hcn/VOPiB/4I/8A7Oj/AIXJ/wBU 4+IH/gj/APs6Qyz4S/4R3+2rj7V9n/4S/wDtPUPM2Z+2/Z/Pm8nz9vz+R5PlbPM/d/6nbz5dcT4U n0mP4b6Lo+kQ6Pq19r32Sy1SDw/Dbw3PkfZnlkiuN0w3SskM8ZdnjI8xmUBlw3W/8Lk/6px8QP8A wR//AGdH/C5P+qcfED/wR/8A2dAGT/aut6jd+E9cKXj6ro2n6t9rtVC+Zf8A2e6tre4UxxEqzuqy OkasVEvljcVXJ1v+bev+5M/9sqP+Fyf9U4+IH/gj/wDs6yfFnxPn17wrrekWvw78eJcahp89rE0u iEIrPGygsQ5OMnnANAHd/Dj/AJJ54U/7A1n/AOiErpK5/wAA209n4F8NWt1DJBcQ6TaxyxSoVeNh CoKsDyCCMEGugoAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAK5vwv/wAhzxn/ANhmP/032ddJXN+F /wDkOeM/+wzH/wCm+zoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAr m/Hn/IDtf+wzpX/pwt66Sub8ef8AIDtf+wzpX/pwt6APKPjd4TGveOtNutZ0DxJqWgppJjil8M2U U1wtyJiSshKk7NhBAbjJO3+OvRfg5puqaR8M9AsdZs/sN9FC++3MSxsimRym5VAwxQqWz82Sd3zZ rn/iR8Std8I+MbXSILnQ9K0q40mW8TUNZtbh0knj8wmFWiYDOBHxjI3cbmKIx8E/ib4j+Ib65H4h 06zsXsEtJIVtoJIy6zLIwYh3bIKqhUjGQ2ecigD1auSsLSS78UPfabqOoS29vNKuoXFxdO9vOcMo tYYc+Wvltt3SqoIMWwl2aYr1tZFv4T8OWuqHV7fQNLh1NneQ3sdlGs5Z8723hd2TuOTnnJ9aAOS8 c3V2LjxVcR315A/h/wAOR6lp4t7mSJEuCbslnRCFmH+jxfJIGX5SMfM2ey1fXrPRPJ+1Q6hL527b 9i024u8Yxnd5KNt6jG7GecZwaJfDmh3H9nedo2ny/wBl4+wb7VD9kxtx5WR8mNq424+6PQVpUAee Ratbaz4k8TXFrHeRouk6YhF5ZTWr5FxeHhJUViOeoGOozwaZ4clfTvjN4zsbmCRX1axstQtZAVKN FCnkuTg5B3tgAj+En0zc1i6gtPFPiWW4lSGMaLppLucKoE98xJPQAAE5PpVfxDa32lfFLSvEdp5V zb3GkS6dd25H7xAJPMjKYOSXdgORgKjdSQKWFrUqVbEe1kknTSu+6k5Jeui063t1QYipCjh4zm7J N/oj0KisQwa9fg+bcQ6bGwYbYh5knJ4BPTp3BH+Dl8M20mw31zdXxVcYmlO0E4yQByOnrXN7apL4 Kb+bt/m/wOL6xWn/AA6Tt3k+X/N/gaU99aWzhJ7qGFiMhZJApx681BLremQxmRr+AgdkcMfyGTUc Hh3Sbdy6WUZJGP3hLj8mJFT/ANk6d/z4Wv8A35X/AAo/2lr7K+9/5BfGNPSK+9/oip/wlOj/APP5 /wCQn/wo/wCEp0f/AJ/P/IT/AOFa1FPlxH88f/AX/wDJFcmK/nj/AOAv/wCTMdPESyIrppepsrDK stvkEeo5p39v/wDUJ1T/AMBv/r1rUUezrf8APz8EL2WI/wCfv/kqMn+3/wDqE6p/4Df/AF6a/iBg jFNI1Nmx8oa3wCfc5OK2KKPZ1v8An5+CD2OI/wCfv4Ix01PV3RXGhEBhkbrpQfxBGRTv7R1j/oBf +Taf4VrUUexqf8/Zf+S//Ih9Xq/8/pfdD/5Eyf7R1j/oBf8Ak2n+FH9o6x/0Av8AybT/AArWoo9j P/n7L/yX/wCRH9Xqf8/pfdD/AORMn+0dY/6AX/k2n+FH9o6x/wBAL/ybT/Ctaij2M/8An7L/AMl/ +RD6vU/5/S+6H/yJk/2jrH/QC/8AJtP8KP7R1j/oBf8Ak2n+Fa1FHsZ/8/Zf+S//ACIfV6n/AD+l 90P/AJExzda9O4WLTra0ABJa4m3g9MAbeR3p3/FRf9Qv/wAiVrUUfV31nJ/NfokL6q+tST+aX5JI yf8Aiov+oX/5Eo/4qL/qF/8AkStaij6v/fl94/qv/TyX3mT/AMVF/wBQv/yJR/xUX/UL/wDIla1F H1f+/L7w+q/9PJfeZP8AxUX/AFC//IlH/FRf9Qv/AMiVrUUfV/78vvD6r/08l95k/wDFRf8AUL/8 iUf8VF/1C/8AyJWtRR9X/vy+8Pqv/TyX3mT/AMVF/wBQv/yJR/xUX/UL/wDIla1FH1f+/L7w+q/9 PJfeZP8AxUX/AFC//IlH/FRf9Qv/AMiVrUUfV/78vvD6r/08l95k/wDFRf8AUL/8iUf8VF/1C/8A yJWtRR9X/vy+8Pqv/TyX3mT/AMVF/wBQv/yJR/xUX/UL/wDIla1FH1f+/L7w+q/9PJfeZP8AxUX/ AFC//IlLb2esmRJbjVIwN+54I4AVxn7oY89O9atFCw6vdyk/m/0sCwqvdzk/+3n+lgooorpOsK5v wv8A8hzxn/2GY/8A032ddJXN+F/+Q54z/wCwzH/6b7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooo oAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACub8ef8gO1/7DOlf+nC3rpK5vx5/yA7X/ALDOlf8Apwt6APKPid4o uYfiNb3Gn6xHqOkWmn/Z7nTLXxrDpIF2JZA3mDzA+VBXIAByFBOFKn1f4fah/avhDT7z7P8AZ/N8 391/a/8Aam3Erj/j53N5nTPU7fu/w15/44uNYtvjXo93o+i/8JRd2Ph+SaDS/wC0TafZC0xje5y4 8s7lby8AknGSBtUnt/hZoWseGvh/omka9Jv1G1hZZR5pl8sF2KR7v9hCqcZA24BIANAHW1GtzA1x JarNGbiNFkeION6qxYKxHUAlHAPfafQ1JXN6dpv2bx9r99HZ+TFeaZp++4WLas8qSXYbLY+ZlTyg e4GztigC7qvizw5oNwtrq+v6Xptw6CRYry9jhdlJIDAMwOMgjPsa168/8TyXUGovruhyeIItUvtM hSzto9ND2l68bSvFDcbomkt/mmw5doRtfhgUYp12rwa5N5P9jajp9ljd5v22we539Nu3bNHtxznO c5HTHIBwfjqyk1LVfFljCyrLc6BZQoXJCgs2ogZx25rN+KFjc2ngmPxl5kf9o6ZqlpqscUse9H2y bEjyGBC/vAx56KBx1F++i1WDxJrq6ve2d5cHTtM2yWdo9sgTzb/gq0shJznnI6jjjJ9C1PR7bVND u9ElMkVrd2j2jGNvnVGQocE55APGc1z4KryZkqk9YwadvXR/greVzkrRVWvGL+xG69ZNq/ySf3lu 3uIbu3iubaaOeCZBJHLGwZHUjIYEcEEcgipK89+C+ty33hBdE1B8ax4dmfTL2FjHmPy2IjxsJyoU BA3cxt1xk9ZrXirQ/Dqk6rqlvasFD+Uz5lZScAhBliM55A7H0Nd2LpfVqs6cn8L38uj+a1O6jTnX ajTi230SuzWorhv+Ft6Dc3n2TSLPVtbcR+Yx06yL7RnByGKtxxzjHzDmi28a+LNQ82Sx+H12bdJC iNeXyW0jAdCUdcjgjpkZyMnFcX1im9nf0Tf5Hpf2RjYq84cv+KUY/wDpTR3NFcNFqPxM1C4naLRN D0m3Xb5cd/cPM7cc/NEcHkdwvUdeTRc2fxPvfKi/tLw7pqeYDJPZxyySbehAWRSp65xxyByOaPbd ov7v8w/s2ztOtTX/AG9e3/gKd/lc7miuM/4Rnxv/ANFB/wDKLB/jTJfCHi68UQXnxAuDbMymUWun RW8pUEEhZFOVJx159wRxT9pP+R/h/mSsHh764mH3VP8A5BfmdtRXGf8ACuf+py8W/wDg0/8AsaP+ Fc/9Tl4t/wDBp/8AY0c9T+X8RfV8H/z/AP8AyVnZ0Vw138LLXULd7W88U+J7q3fG+KbUA6Ng5GQU weQD+FTf8Kj8Ef8AQE/8m5//AIulzVXtFff/AMBj9hgIr3q8m/KF/wA5xOzorjP+FR+CP+gJ/wCT c/8A8XR/wqPwR/0BP/Juf/4unet/Kvvf+QvZ5d/z9n/4Lj/8sOzorjP+FR+CP+gJ/wCTc/8A8XR/ wqPwR/0BP/Juf/4ui9b+Vfe/8g9nl3/P2f8A4Lj/APLDa/4TLwx/0Mek/wDgdF/8VR/wmXhj/oY9 J/8AA6L/AOKqOHwR4WghjhTw7pZWNQoL2iOxAGOWYEk+5JJqT/hDfDH/AELmk/8AgDF/8TR++8vx G/7Ovpz/APkof8Jl4Y/6GPSf/A6L/wCKo/4TLwx/0Mek/wDgdF/8VR/whvhj/oXNJ/8AAGL/AOJo /wCEN8Mf9C5pP/gDF/8AE0fvvL8Rf8J39/8A8lD/AITLwx/0Mek/+B0X/wAVR/wmXhj/AKGPSf8A wOi/+Ko/4Q3wx/0Lmk/+AMX/AMTR/wAIb4Y/6FzSf/AGL/4mj995fiH/AAnf3/8AyUP+Ey8Mf9DH pP8A4HRf/FUf8Jl4Y/6GPSf/AAOi/wDiqP8AhDfDH/QuaT/4Axf/ABNQXPhrwdZ7ftOi6HBvzt82 1hXOOuMj3ppVm7K34iby2Ku3P/yUpXfxR8GWVw9vLrsLOmMmGKSVORnhkUqevY+1Q/8AC3PBH/Qb /wDJSf8A+IrZ08+F9J8z+zTpFj5uPM+zeVHvxnGduM4yfzNXf7a0r/oJ2f8A3/T/ABqvY4n+ov8A zIeKylaKM3/3Eivw5H+bOZ/4W54I/wCg3/5KT/8AxFH/AAtzwR/0G/8AyUn/APiK6b+2tK/6Cdn/ AN/0/wAaP7a0r/oJ2f8A3/T/ABp+xxP9Rf8AmL61lX8kv/Bkf/lZzP8AwtzwR/0G/wDyUn/+Io/4 W54I/wCg3/5KT/8AxFdN/bWlf9BOz/7/AKf40f21pX/QTs/+/wCn+NHscT/UX/mH1rKv5Jf+DI// ACs5n/hbngj/AKDf/kpP/wDEUf8AC3PBH/Qb/wDJSf8A+Irpv7a0r/oJ2f8A3/T/ABo/trSv+gnZ /wDf9P8AGj2OJ/qL/wAw+tZV/JL/AMGR/wDlZzP/AAtzwR/0G/8AyUn/APiKP+FueCP+g3/5KT// ABFdN/bWlf8AQTs/+/6f40f21pX/AEE7P/v+n+NHscT/AFF/5h9ayr+SX/gyP/ys5n/hbngj/oN/ +Sk//wARR/wtzwR/0G//ACUn/wDiK6R9d0mNGc6lakKCTtmVj+AByfwqn/wmGhf8/wB/5Bk/+Jql hsXLZX/7df8AmTLHZPH4oyX/AHFj/wDKzH/4W54I/wCg3/5KT/8AxFTWfxQ8H6heW9na6v5lxcSL FEn2aYbmY4AyUwOT3rS/4TDQv+f7/wAgyf8AxNSQeKtGuJo4IrzdJIwRF8pxkk4A6U/quMWrX/kr /wAyHj8nekU7/wDX2P8A8rNeiiikc4Vzfhf/AJDnjP8A7DMf/pvs66Sub8L/APIc8Z/9hmP/ANN9 nQB0lFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABXN+PP+QHa/9hnSv/Th b10lc348/wCQHa/9hnSv/Thb0AeI/tCaPo2rfEPS08Rar/wjen/2MTFq39nz3X2iUTt+42o2PlVt 2QMjf82crj1L4FxyRfCjw4stj9hYwyMItrjcDK5Enzkn5wQ/od/ygLgDlovh/wDEzRtbvrrRLjwm 9nJ4ju9dthfPcmTdNHJDtfYoGBHJnA/i7kcV6v4e/tz+x7f/AIST+z/7W+bz/wCzd/2f7x27d/zf d25z3z2oA0qKKyLPXHuvEuq6I1jJANPtba4W5eRSLgTGYfKoJICmEjLYJOeMAFgDXorlvEnjCfQ7 jUFt9NjurfSNPXU9SkkuTE6QMZceSoRhI+IJflYxj7nzckr1NAHnniT/AJGzW/8AsF6Z/wCjr+uw 8Q+IdO8MaXLqepzeXDHwqjl5WPRFHdjj+ZOACRx/iT/kbNb/AOwXpn/o6/pmjQJ488cXPiKSTzNI 0GT7JpyDa8c0wGXl+8w4JUhgBkeWc5UivLU3HFVIx3fL+up0YHD06uKqVaztThCLdt3700orzb69 Fd9DzjxS3iTSfFFp4111rzwnouu3Edrf/wBm3L+eAqZieRN/3tmV4X5djnZkgN7JpPw18JaPD5cW i29yzKqvLeL57MVHX58hScknaAD6cCm+Ir/TvENrdeHYtOj1xbqIiWMsPJAxnJbPUHaQQRg4wwYV xWmTTeGvEOl/D3Xru+stMexMemXzXXyXkmVHkhivPBI2tjB2qqgMm76n6ksVSg6n8SC62bcVs0u6 Wm2sUuzMqmd1ryp4S6g3tFtRT7Nt3ffd2fa56zc3trZ7ftNzDBvzt82QLnHXGfrWa/i7Q43ZDfgl SQdsbsPwIGD+FOtPCujWeCtkkrBdpabL598HjPHYCtK3tbe0Qx20EcCE5KxoFBPrgVx/7Ou7+5f5 nD/tUv5Y/fL/AORMaHxZFcRrLBpOqyxt0dLYMD26g0Ra5q9xvaDw7N5YYqpmnWJiPXaw/wAR71vU Ue1pLan97f6WD2NZ2vVfyS/W5gy6h4kl2JBokNuxYAyTXKuoH0Ug/wA/pT/+Kp/6g/8A5Frbope2 XSCX3/q2P6u93Uk/uX5JGE8fimYeWZ9MtwxGZYldmUZ5wG4P4/pTv7L13/oYv/JGP/Gtuij6xLol 9y/VMPqsXvKT/wC3mvyaMT+y9d/6GL/yRj/xpr6RrkiMh8RkBgQdtmin8CDkfhW7RR9Yn2X/AIDH /IPqtPvL/wACl/mYn/CNf9RrWP8AwL/+tR/wjX/Ua1j/AMC//rVt0UfWKvf8g+qUf5fxZif8I1/1 GtY/8C//AK1H/CNf9RrWP/Av/wCtW3RR9Yq9/wAg+qUf5fxZg/8ACH6fLN515NeXzbdo+0zk4Gc9 Rg+vfHJp/wDwh+hf8+P/AJGk/wDiq26KPrVf+d/eCweG/wCfa+av+Zif8IfoX/Pj/wCRpP8A4qj/ AIQ/Qv8Anx/8jSf/ABVbdFH1mv8Azv72H1PDf8+4/cjE/wCEP0L/AJ8f/I0n/wAVR/wh+hf8+P8A 5Gk/+Krboo+s1/5397D6nhv+fcfuRif8IfoX/Pj/AORpP/iqlt/C+i2zl49PjYkY/eEyD8mJFa1F J4is1Zzf3sawmHTuqcfuRS/sXSv+gZZ/9+E/wo/sXSv+gZZ/9+E/wq7RUe1n/M/vNPY0v5V9xS/s XSv+gZZ/9+E/wo/sXSv+gZZ/9+E/wq7RR7Wf8z+8PY0v5V9xS/sXSv8AoGWf/fhP8KP7F0r/AKBl n/34T/CrtFHtZ/zP7w9jS/lX3FL+xdK/6Bln/wB+E/wo/sXSv+gZZ/8AfhP8Ku0Ue1n/ADP7w9jS /lX3FL+xdK/6Bln/AN+E/wAKP7F0r/oGWf8A34T/AAq7RR7Wf8z+8PY0v5V9xS/sXSv+gZZ/9+E/ wq2iJEixxqERQAqqMAAdABTqKlzlLd3KjCEfhVgoooqSwooooAK5vwv/AMhzxn/2GY//AE32ddJX N+F/+Q54z/7DMf8A6b7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKA Cub8ef8AIDtf+wzpX/pwt66Sub8ef8gO1/7DOlf+nC3oA8x+Kvibx1oPxS00eCmk1VzoTzXGibJZ YtivITM6DC5PyhSrbyyBf4lV/Sfhr4mu/GPgjSdfvms2ur1HaQWSSLEpEjLtAk+bI24PUbgcEjBr z/x940+FWq6y8d94x1TQNe0x5LKa90ZLmC42qx3wM6xMHTeM45wRkEZOfRfh9/wjH/CIaf8A8Ib/ AMgD979k/wBb/wA9X3/635/v7+v4cYoA6Ss2DSPJ8Q32s+fu+12Vta+Ts+55Lztu3Z5z5+MY429T njSooA5LW/Bt9rP2rdq1vF/a2mR6Zq+LJj5sS+bk2/739yx8+Xl/NA+Tg7Tu29X0Gz1vyftU2oRe Tu2/YtSuLTOcZ3eS67ugxuzjnGMmtKigDy6+0m20bxHrtvayXkiNp+mOTeXs10+TLfDh5XZgOOgO Opxyan8MwTL4S0DwxY3JMlxai6uZ1XiOOXMmwgZP8YHUZ47Nw7xZcR2vibXppm2xppWmszYzgCXU CT+Qro/BVkkWnveRr5cdxtjhhDbhFDENiLkjJIAxk5yAD1zWGDioYytXa+FRS9Xe33Wb+Rx1qspy lhI3tPkbflD2l1fv78dukr9jb07TrbSrRLW1Tai8knqx7knuaoeKvCuk+M9Fn0fWLfzbeX5ldeJI XHSRD2YZPsQSCCCQdmiuuNWcZ+0T97e/W51RhGMeVLQ8Yt9Q8dfBu3isNQsJPF3hK1QbNRtVK3Vp HjLBk3N8kaq+M/LgqPMUYUeleHfG3hrxYitoetWl65RpPIR9syqG2lmibDqM45IHUeordrhfE/wf 8KeJr+PVPIn0jVEmE32/SZBBKzgs248FS25t2/G/IHzcYr0ZYjDYp3xC5Z/zRWj9Y/qregrOOx3V FeWNYfFvwd9nWw1Cx8c2I8qN4ryNbS6jVd27a+7ByAoLuztkg7eCSW3x102y+xReLvDeu+Fprrf+ 8vLRmgG3+62A78Fc4j4LDPHNR/ZtWetBqov7r1/8BdpfgHOuuh6nRXPaD4+8KeJvIXSNfsbqa43e VbecEnbbnP7psOOFJ5HQZ6c10NcNSnOlLlqRafmrFJp7BRRRWYwooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKK ACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/C//Ic8Z/8AYZj/APTf Z10lc34X/wCQ54z/AOwzH/6b7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAoooo AKKKKACub8ef8gO1/wCwzpX/AKcLeukrm/Hn/IDtf+wzpX/pwt6APnbxn/wlvxD8czrpugaPF/Zv iC4tobnTri2sdTvmtSvSaVzIWSLacqu1cgkHaAPoD4WeIv8AhKvh/omreVcR+ZC0OLq5+0TN5TtF veTau9m2bido5Jrw3SdY8E6V4x8RXviLxnqmgavpninVJbCKztVlRVm2xu5zbyAlgpXBPG0EAE5P uXwttfDtl4E0u38KX9xqGiJ532a5uVKyPmZy+QUTo5YfdHAHXrQB1tcJp2uavJqmmXsuoySW+p67 f6S1gYohBBHb/a9kiEKJN5+ypnc7L874UfLt7usiDwvpFtqh1SK3kFxveVUNxK0Ecj53yJCW8tHb c+XVQx3vkne2QDm/GF3r2n6zcXjXmuWPhu30+OWS70pNPdIGVpjO8q3CtKQsYiIEatnDYBPFdTq+ vWeieT9qh1CXzt237Fptxd4xjO7yUbb1GN2M84zg1WvfB+jah9n+1QXEvkwrbtm9nH2mJekdxh/9 IXlvll3g73/vtnboA8n1nVLTXdf16WGG7WH+ztOiZL2xmtmb59Qz8kyKSuD1xjqOxr0fw/DHBolg ka7VMCuRnPLDcT+ZNcL4v/5GjWf+wbpf/o3UK9JREiRY41CIoAVVGAAOgApwjaEpd5flFf8AyR5t KLeOqy7KP4/8MOooopHpBRRRQAUUUUAclqfwq8C6vbrBc+FtNjRXDg2kItnzgjlotrEc9CcdOOBW E/wU02yju08NeJvEnhyObLx2thqLC2jk2Bd5Q/M33QTl8noCBjHpVFdsMfioKyqO3Zu6+53RLhF9 DzF/CHxV0q3sxpXxDtNUNu6K1vqmmJEkkajndKoeRicAHkE5J3A9ZJtV+MelXds0/h3w3rtq+7zY tLunt5EwPl+edgBknPCtwpHGQa9KorT6+5fxKcJf9upf+k8ouXszzWb4k+MNKu7Zda+FurR2s27M ul3aahImB/cjUAZJA+Zl4yRnGKkn+M1hYoJ9U8I+L9Lsg6rLe3uk7IYQzBdzncTjJHQE+gJ4r0ai l9YwztzUEvSUl+fN/XQLS7nnv/C9/hx/0Mf/AJI3P/xutmw+J3gfUbSO6g8V6SkcmcLcXSwSDBI5 SQqw6dwMjnoa6mue/wCFf+Df+hS0L/wWw/8AxNLmwLXwzX/byf8A7bEPeLFh4w8M6rdx2en+ItJv LqXOyC3vopJHwCThVYk4AJ+grZrjtV+EngLWfK+0+F7GPys7fsam1znGd3lFd3TjOcc46ms7/hRH w4/6Fz/yeuf/AI5Q44F6qc1/26n+PMvyD3j0KivOV+CXh6xuHl8P6r4h8NJKirNDpOpvGkpUthm3 hmJ+Yjrgdhycyf8ACpP+qgeOv/B1/wDYUexwj2rP5x1/Bv8AMd5dj0KivOV+G/irTLh20D4nazBB KiiRNWgj1F9wLcqzkBBgjgDnHJPAEn/CHfEf/oqn/lu23/xVH1Wg9q8fmp3/AAi/zDmfY9CorzW/ 8I/FSO0kbT/iZBcXQxsiuNEghjbkZy6hyOMn7p5446ix/wAXl/6kX/ydo+pxavGtB/Nr84oXN5Ho VFee/wDF5f8AqRf/ACdqvNqvxj0q7tmn8O+G9dtX3ebFpd09vImB8vzzsAMk54VuFI4yDQsC3oqk P/Akvzsg5vI9Korz3/hMfiP/ANEr/wDLitv/AImj/hMfiP8A9Er/APLitv8A4mj6hW7w/wDBkP8A 5IfMv6TPQqK85n8e+PLBBc3/AMLLtbRHUTNZatDdTKpYAlIkXc5Gc449yBkiT/hbf/VP/HX/AIJf /s6P7PxG6SfpKL/JsOdHoVFee/8AC2/+qf8Ajr/wS/8A2dH/AAtv/qn/AI6/8Ev/ANnR/Z+J/l/F f5hzxPQqK85X44+FbW4e21+21nw1OEWSOLVtNkR5lJYblCbzgFSMnHtnBxJ/wvf4cf8AQx/+SNz/ APG6P7NxvSjJ+ibX3rQOePc9Corz3/he/wAOP+hj/wDJG5/+N0f8L3+HH/Qx/wDkjc//ABuj+zcb /wA+Z/8AgL/yDnj3PQqK4G3+OHw6ubiKCPxJGryuEUyWs8aAk4GWZAqj1JIA7mt3/hYHg3/obdC/ 8GUP/wAVWU8FioaTpSXqn/kHNF9ToaK57/hYHg3/AKG3Qv8AwZQ//FVJb+OPCd3cRW1t4o0aeeZx HHFHqETO7E4CgBskk8ACoeHrLVwf3Md0btFFFYDCub8L/wDIc8Z/9hmP/wBN9nXSVzfhf/kOeM/+ wzH/AOm+zoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/Hn/ACA7 X/sM6V/6cLeukrm/Hn/IDtf+wzpX/pwt6ANLRvD2l+H/ALf/AGZa/Z/7RvZL+6/eM/mTyY3v8xOM 4HAwB2FaVFFABVGLW9Kn1SbSItTs5NTt0Ek1klwhnjU7cMyA7gPmXkj+IetXq870u1u/7U0fS2sb xLjTfEepalcu9tIsC28323y2WYjy3J+0w/IrFhuOQNrbQDtr7W9K0u4tLXUNTs7O4vn8u1iuLhI3 uGyBtQEgscsowM9R61erzbxglxef8JL9nsNQm/4SXwzDYabssZjun/0v5Jfl/wBHx9oiyZtgGTz8 rY7fV59ch8n+xtO0+9zu837bfvbbOm3bthk3Z5znGMDrngA4bxef+Ko1n/sHaX/6N1CvS68vvbvV bfxlPea/pEtpug05om0q3vNShdYpbwuPMjthtceavykdCDnnjrP+E80j/nz8Qf8AhOaj/wDGK0fK qaS3u3+CX6HJSpuOIqTez5fwv/mdJRXLXPxF0Gzt5bq6i1yC3hQySyy+HtQVI1AyWYmDAAAySal/ 4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//GKzOs6Siub/AOE80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/xij/hPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8AGKAOkorm /wDhPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8Yo/4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//ABigDpKK5v8A4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//GKitviL oN5bxXVrFrk9vMgkili8PagySKRkMpEGCCDkEUAdTRXN/wDCeaR/z5+IP/Cc1H/4xR/wnmkf8+fi D/wnNR/+MUAdJRXN/wDCeaR/z5+IP/Cc1H/4xR/wnmkf8+fiD/wnNR/+MUAdJRXN/wDCeaR/z5+I P/Cc1H/4xUVv8RdBukMlvFrkyK7xlo/D2oMAyMVdciDqGUgjsQR2oA6miub/AOE80j/nz8Qf+E5q P/xij/hPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8AGKAOkorm/wDhPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8Yo/4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//ABig DpKK5v8A4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//GKii+IugzvNHFFrkj27iOZU8PagTGxVWCsBBwdrKcHswPegDqaK 5v8A4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//GKP+E80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/wAYoA6Siub/AOE80j/nz8Qf+E5qP/xij/hP NI/58/EH/hOaj/8AGKAOkorm/wDhPNI/58/EH/hOaj/8YqJfiLoLXElqsWuG4jRZHiHh7UN6qxYK xHkZAJRwD32n0NAHU0Vzf/CeaR/z5+IP/Cc1H/4xR/wnmkf8+fiD/wAJzUf/AIxQB0lFc3/wnmkf 8+fiD/wnNR/+MUf8J5pH/Pn4g/8ACc1H/wCMUAdJRXN/8J5pH/Pn4g/8JzUf/jFRN8RdBW4jtWi1 wXEiNIkR8PahvZVKhmA8jJALoCe24eooA6miub/4TzSP+fPxB/4Tmo//ABij/hPNI/58/EH/AITm o/8AxigDY1PR9M1u3W21XTrTUIFcSLFdwLKgYAgMAwIzgkZ9zWV/wr/wb/0KWhf+C2H/AOJpn/Ce aR/z5+IP/Cc1H/4xR/wnmkf8+fiD/wAJzUf/AIxWsa1WCtGTS9RWQ/8A4V/4N/6FLQv/AAWw/wDx NSW/gfwnaXEVzbeF9GgnhcSRyx6fErowOQwIXIIPIIqD/hPNI/58/EH/AITmo/8AxipLTxto95f2 unqmqQXF47RwfbNHvLZJGCM5UPLEq52o5xn+E1TxFZ6Ob+9hZHQUUUVgMK5vwv8A8hzxn/2GY/8A 032ddJXN+F/+Q54z/wCwzH/6b7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooo oAKKKKACub8ef8gO1/7DOlf+nC3rpK5vx5/yA7X/ALDOlf8Apwt6AOkooooAKKKKACiiigAoorI1 bXH0vVtC08WMkyavdSW5uRIqpblIJJRkZ3MW8sgADHBJIwAwBH410+61fwb4g02xi867vNMuYII9 wXe7xMqjJIAySOScVt1yV/45+xeKE0P7JbtmaKDy3vNt7N5gX99BbbD5sCb/AJ5N67fKm4Pl/NJZ +MJ7rVLaJ9Njj0y91C50y1uRclpzPB53mb4tgVUP2abDCRifkyo3HaAdTRXLeG/GE+uXGnrcabHa 2+r6e2p6bJHcmV3gUxZ85SiiN8TxfKpkH3/m4BbqaACiisjxHrj6Ba2lwtjJeC41C1sm2SKghE0y ReY2TkgFxwoJJIHAyygGvWJ4K0+60jwb4f02+i8m7s9MtoJ49wbY6RKrDIJBwQeQcVR8SeMJ9DuN QW302O6t9I09dT1KSS5MTpAxlx5KhGEj4gl+VjGPufNySpeeMJ7XVLmJNNjk0yy1C20y6uTclZxP P5Pl7IthVkH2mHLGRSPnwp2jcAdTRXLWfjCe61S2ifTY49MvdQudMtbkXJaczwed5m+LYFVD9mmw wkYn5MqNx29TQAUUVR1W51G3t1/svT4766dwoWa48iJBgks77WYDjA2ox3MvAGWUAvVieEtPutM0 q4gvIvKlfU9QnVdwbKS3k0kZ4J6o6nHUZwcHis2HxlfalBpUelaTbzahqMNxcBLm9aK28qCRI3kj lWJzIrtLG0bbAHjbcdvCmtc/EXdp39q6dpfn6fb6NDrl6bm48maO1lWRlEaKriSXbDJlWZFztG45 JUA7aiuWvPGE9rqlzEmmxyaZZahbaZdXJuSs4nn8ny9kWwqyD7TDljIpHz4U7Ru6mgAooqtqE91b 2ckllZ/bLngRwmURqSSBlmP3VGcsQGOAcKxwpALNYmg6fdWWq+Jp7iLZFfamk9u24Hegs7aMng8f PG4wcHjPQg1m3PjW6svCWva5No3n3Oh+cJbezug8MxjUMxjmdU3KuSrnaCrxyqFYqA2lret31nqN lpWlWFve6hdwzXIF3dNbwrFE0av86xyHdumjwNuCNxJGACAbdFcTc/EXdp39q6dpfn6fb6NDrl6b m48maO1lWRlEaKriSXbDJlWZFztG45JXtqACiio7mV4LeWWOCS5eNCywxFQ8hAyFUsQuT0GSB6kU ASViWmn3UfjLVdSeLFpcaZZQRSbh8zxy3bOMZyMCWPkjB3cdDitY+IdYuP7Us5dEt31Sw8oCOzvz LbMZc4VpnjQoygB3XYxWN42UOXC1WXxlfPaxQppNu2rTam+mRRi9Y2bypC8zlbjytxVVjkQkRZEq MhGAWoA62iuSi8ZX2oLYWul6Tby6pc/bPNhur1oYI/sk628+2VYnZv3jrsyi7lyTsI2nf0TVYNe0 bT9XtUkS31C1juollADqrqGAYAkZwecE0AXqKKKACsS70+6k8ZaVqSRZtLfTL2CWTcPleSW0ZBjO TkRScgYG3nqM1rLxDrE+o3Gm3GiW9vdtZNeWsYvzJsG7aiXRWPEDOTxsMoPlzYJ2fNkaL8RZ9V0T UdWFjpc0MGoRaZaPp2rG5juZ5JEiG5jChjQSSoN21iV3OqsuwuAd3RXJf8JlfbPsP9k2/wDbn9p/ 2Z9n+2t9l837L9rz5/lb9vk9/Kzv+XGPnrb0DV/7c0xbwwfZ5Vmmtpog+9VlhleKTa2BuXfG20kA kYJCngAGlRRRQAVia9p91e6r4Znt4t8Vjqbz3DbgNiGzuYweTz88iDAyec9ATUQ8QajF4gttNu9J jhtb15UtZEu/MuMRqS0skITakJwAHEjEGWEMqlyFpan8QrHTdRvYPsdxcWVhpl7fz3sRXazWrRCW GMEjew83BOQoYbMlg4QA62iuSl8ZX2nrf2uqaTbxapbfY/Khtb1poJPtc7W8G6VokZf3iNvwjbVw RvJ2jW0DWZ9VF/BeWkdpfabdfZbqOGYzRbjFHKpRyqFhslTOVXDbhyACQDXrm/C//Ic8Z/8AYZj/ APTfZ10lc34X/wCQ54z/AOwzH/6b7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigA ooooAKKKKACub8ef8gO1/wCwzpX/AKcLeukrm/Hn/IDtf+wzpX/pwt6AOkooooAKKKKACiiigArN 1TSP7SvtGuvP8r+y71rrbsz5ubeaHbnPH+u3Z5+7jHORpUUActeeD57rVLmVNSjj0y91C21O6tjb FpzPB5Pl7Jd4VUP2aHKmNifnww3DaWfg+e11S2lfUo5NMstQudTtbYWxWcTz+d5m+XeVZB9pmwoj Uj5Msdp3dTRQBy3hvwfPodxp7XGpR3VvpGntpmmxx2xidIGMWfOYuwkfEEXzKIx9/wCXkBepoooA Kzde0j+27GK18/yPLvbW63bN2fIuI5tuMj73l7c9s5wcYrSooA5vxd4MsfGX2O31K30+ayi3iYXF istwVbblYZSf3OduGYKWI+6UYBhFeeD57rVLmVNSjj0y91C21O6tjbFpzPB5Pl7Jd4VUP2aHKmNi fnww3Db1NFAHLWfg+e11S2lfUo5NMstQudTtbYWxWcTz+d5m+XeVZB9pmwojUj5Msdp3dTRRQAVi eK9Evtf06Oys7+3tE84Ncx3Vq1xDdRBWzC6rJGdpYqSA2GClWDKzA7dFAHN3Wg65PLp2px6vp6a3 Zwz2zztprtbSRSvGzYh88MrDyYsHzCPv8fMNubc/Drbp39ladqnkafcaNDod6Lm386aS1iWRVMbq yCOXbNJlmV1ztO0YIbtqKAOWvPB891qlzKmpRx6Ze6hbandWxti05ng8ny9ku8KqH7NDlTGxPz4Y bht6miigArN8Q6ffaro9xZadqP8AZtzNtAufLZ9q7gXXCujDcoZdysrLuypBANaVFAHNy+Gr6+8G 6l4avr3T0+12UtjBJp2ntbw20TReWoERlfO3J6MBjAwMZNnW9EvrzUbLVdKv7ey1C0hmtgbu1a4h aKVo2f5FkjO7dDHg7sAbgQcgjbooA4m5+HW3Tv7K07VPI0+40aHQ70XNv500lrEsiqY3VkEcu2aT LMrrnadowQ3bUUUAFVtSgurnTruCxvPsN3LC6QXXlCTyHKkK+w8NtODg8HGKs0UAclB4Y8QQ+HLr Ro9d0+1d9gguLPTpo2QF90xkLXLO7SAsDIHRwWZ9xYgiQ+GNVfTdNiOo6XDfaRdedp7WulvFaRL5 Lw+W0HnkkBJJMbZEwdnGFIbqaKAOSi8G32nrYXWl6tbxapbfbPNmurJpoJPtc63E+2JZUZf3iLsy 7bVyDvJ3Df0TSoNB0bT9ItXke30+1jtYmlILsqKFBYgAZwOcAVeooAKKKKAOW8O+HNf0m3ure+1+ zuTdI7SXlrphhu3uGAHns8k0qMQBgL5e0AIoARQlRy+Db7UFv7rVNWt5dUufsflTWtk0MEf2Sdri DdE0rs37x234ddy4A2Ebj1tFAHJf8IbfbPt39rW/9uf2n/af2j7E32Xzfsv2THkebv2+T283O/5s 4+StvQNI/sPTFszP9olaaa5mlCbFaWaV5ZNq5O1d8jbQSSBgEseTpUUAFFFFAHN6ToOuafrl5fz6 vp93b3kzNIG011ufKG7yYRL55ULHuwAIwD87EbnZjkT/AAk0Nnjjt7rVLaxTSbvSvsv9pXMwWOdY 0+TzZGVQqoQE2lSShxmNa7uigDkpfBt9qC391qmrW8uqXP2PyprWyaGCP7JO1xBuiaV2b947b8Ou 5cAbCNx1tA0afShfz3l3Hd32pXX2q6khhMMW4RRxKEQs5UbIkzlmy248AgDXooAK5vwv/wAhzxn/ ANhmP/032ddJXN+F/wDkOeM/+wzH/wCm+zoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAo oooAKKKKACiiigArn/G1pe3mhKun2cl9cQ6hY3X2eJ0V5Fhu4ZXCl2Vc7UbGSK6CuW8Zwm8vPC+n tc3kFveas8c/2O7ltnkUWV04UvEytjciHGf4RQBL/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0Ini D/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/ AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJ Rq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/ AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf /j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf 8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A 0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v /p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB /wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+ eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8 KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/ 8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JR q/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIn iD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8A j9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6 R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P5 4g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/ AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlU f8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq// AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9 R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H /CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHp H/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0Ini D/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/ AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJ Rq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/ AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf /j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUf8JRq/8A0IniD/v/AKd/8lUf 8IHpH/P54g/8KPUf/j9H/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8Aj9AB/wAJRq//AEIniD/v/p3/AMlUeEYdQ+0+ Ir+/0u40z+0dTWeCC5kieTYtpbxZPlO6jLRPxuzjFH/CB6R/z+eIP/Cj1H/4/R4CMn/CPvHJcXFx 5Gp6jAklzO80myO9nRAXclmwqqMkk4AoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAoooo AKKKKACiiigArm/FH/Ic8Gf9hmT/ANN95XSVzfij/kOeDP8AsMyf+m+8oA6SiiigArn/AAzf6jd6 j4nt9QuY5xY6sILby4fLEcJtbeVU6kkgyNlieSSQFGFHQVRGj2SjUhGkkR1R/MunimdHZvKSLcrA godkaAFSMYyOeaAON8QeItY0jxDmW41CGI6nY2llaR6eZLK5t5ngjkllnEZ2Sh5Jwq+an+rj+Qhv nl07XNXk1TTL2XUZJLfU9dv9JawMUQggjt/teyRCFEm8/ZUzudl+d8KPl29bLo9lPqkOqSpJJdW6 FId8zmOPO4F1jJ2B8My7wu7axXODiq0HhfSLbVDqkVvILje8qobiVoI5HzvkSEt5aO258uqhjvfJ O9sgEeoeLdO0y8ks57bWHljxua20S8uIzkA8SRxMrdexODkHkGsu5+KnhCytoLm71G4top3ljjM+ nXMZZon2SLhowQVYYI7Guvr5n+K//ID0T/sM6/8A+nBqpW6nbgcPHE4iNKezvt6Nn0ZBqtvcKGSO 7ALbR5lnMhzlR0ZRgfOOemAx6K2Kj+JtOjZFdL9WkbagbTbkFjgnA/d8nAJ+gNa9Z2pxSSXujsiM yx3jM5UZCj7PMMn0GSB9SK1pqlJtNPr1Xb0OF3HRazazI7rFegJ132E6n7rNwCgJ4U9O+B1IBbLr tpDK8TQ35ZGKkpp1wy5HoQhBHuOK0aKm9O+z+/8A4AamdFr1lLKkWLuN5GCoJrKaPcT2G5Bk9Scd ACTwCQSa7aRMFaG/JKhvl064YYIBHITrzyOoPB5FM1b/AI/9D/6/m/8ASaetSrkqUbOz1Xfza7eQ amdHrtpKxVYb8EKW+bTrhRgAk8lOvHA6k8Dk0XWvWVlLHFMLsPKxVAllM+4jdkDahyfkY+4GehBr RrO1OKSS90dkRmWO8ZnKjIUfZ5hk+gyQPqRSgqUpbO1n1Xb0DUItdtJpUiWG/DOwUF9OuFXJ9SUA A9zxTpdZtYUR2ivSH6bLCdj91W5AQkcMOvfI6ggX6Km9O+z+/wD4AamQ/ibTo2RXS/VpG2oG025B Y4JwP3fJwCfoDVufVbe3Us8d2QG2ny7OZznLDoqnI+Q89MFT0Zc19W/4/wDQ/wDr+b/0mnrUq5qk lFpPXz82u3kGpl/8JDZf88dS/wDBXc//ABupZdas4ERpBcrv+4v2SXc52q2Au3JOGzgDPyv/AHGx frO1OKSS90dkRmWO8ZnKjIUfZ5hk+gyQPqRSiqUnaz69V29A1Gf8JDZf88dS/wDBXc//ABurC6rb vEJRHd7SpbBs5g2Pm7Fc5+Q8deV/vLm5RUt0+if3/wDADUyH8TadGyK6X6tI21A2m3ILHBOB+75O AT9Aatwarb3ChkjuwC20eZZzIc5UdGUYHzjnpgMeitivq3/H/of/AF/N/wCk09alXNUlGLSevn5t dvIFcy/+Ehsv+eOpf+Cu5/8AjdPXXrJgMi7QliqrJZTIznYz4UMgLHajHjPQDqRnRrO1OKSS90dk RmWO8ZnKjIUfZ5hk+gyQPqRRFUpO1mtH1Xb0DUJddtIZXiaG/LIxUlNOuGXI9CEII9xxTrfWbW5c okV6pGP9ZYTxjlgvVkA6kfQZPQEi/RUXp22f3/8AADUy5/EVhbSRxyreh5cbANPuDuJXdgYTrtBJ HUYOehp8eu2krFVhvwQpb5tOuFGACTyU68cDqTwOTTNW/wCP/Q/+v5v/AEmnrP8AF02ofafDthYa pcaZ/aOptBPPbRxPJsW0uJcDzUdRlok525xmrkqUYxdnqu67tdvINTVuNZtbZwjxXrE5/wBXYTyD hivVUI6g/UYPQgmJfEVg08MBW9SSeQRxiTT7hAzYJxlkA6An2AJ6Cs//AIRfV/8Aoe/EH/fjTv8A 5Fpj+EtTkZGfxvrzNG25C1vpxKnBGR/onBwSPoTUJ0rap/ev8g1NiXWbWFEdor0h+mywnY/dVuQE JHDDr3yOoIEX/CQ2X/PHUv8AwV3P/wAbrP8A+EX1f/oe/EH/AH407/5FqK50DULO3lurr4g65Bbw oZJZZYtNVI1AyWYm1wAAMkmhOl1T+/8A4Aam1c61Z2e3zhcgvJ5aKtpKxdvn4UBSTxGx47YPQgmL /hIbL/njqX/gruf/AI3WReeG7y3ha8vfH2tRQ2gaZp5odNVYQFO5yxtcKApbJ9Caz7iSztdUGkXH xavIdTZ0jFlJLpSzlnxsXYbbdk7hgY5yPWhOlbVP71/kGp17arbpEZTHd7QobAs5i2Pl7Bc5+ccd eG/utiofE2nCVYil+JGUsqHTbncQMAkDy+gyPzHrWJFYtPqk2kRfE7VJNTt0Ek1kn9mGeNTtwzIL bcB8y8kfxD1q2fCWpmVZT4314yKpVXNvp24A4JAP2TocD8h6URdL7Sf3r/INTbXVbd4hKI7vaVLY NnMGx83YrnPyHjryv95c1/8AhIbL/njqX/gruf8A43Wf/wAIvq//AEPfiD/vxp3/AMi1h6Rq+s6b 8U5vCN1rFxq+nyeH11NZb2GBZopRcGIhTDHGNpUgkMCcgYI5BE6fVP7/APgBqdjHrVnJ5XFzGZpP LjWW0ljLNxwAyg9Dn6Kx6KxEX/CQ2X/PHUv/AAV3P/xujVv+P/Q/+v5v/SaetSrkqUUnZ6rv5tdg 1KEWs2syO6xXoCdd9hOp+6zcAoCeFPTvgdSAXw6raz3zWK+etwqs22S3kRWCkBirMoDAFl6E9RVy s6eKQ+ILGUIxjWzuVZwPlBLwEAn1OD+R9KmKpybVmtH18vQNTRooorEYVzfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/ANOF xXSVzfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/04XFAHSUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUU UUAFc34o/wCQ54M/7DMn/pvvK6Sub8Uf8hzwZ/2GZP8A033lAHSUV5b4x+N9n4K8R3mg3+j+dN8i afJBqVttmdkViLgMwNqoZ1AZwQRuYcDn0TRNQfVtG0/UZIo4Xu7WOdoop1nRC6hiqyL8rgZwGHB6 jrQBerN0jXbXWp9Uhto7hG0u9NlN58Rj3OI0kJUHkriRcNgA9RlSCdKsTT9LvtMufEt5GtvPLqN6 Lq0iaVkU7bSCILI207cvC3IDYBBwTxQBFdeMLS11SSyayvHt4LqGyub9BH5FvcS7PLiYFxIS3nQ8 qjKPMGWGG2mkeKZdZvZIbfw/qiWcd1cWp1GRrYQboZHjc7RMZcF4yB8noeBzWTqPg2+u/FD6mkWn v5l7b3UWrSOwvbGKIR77WJdhzFJ5cm4iRB/pMmUbB3yWvhGeDxZHqkWl6HpqR3U1xNqGnIY7rUVd JB5M6BBwGkVyxkfc8KtsXd8gB2VeAeLYIbi30tJoklQXHi1wrqGAZZbhlPPcMAQexANeyah4S07U 7yS8nudYSWTG5bbW7y3jGABxHHKqr07AZOSeSa8gvdAm1C88PaRZXk0ZurrxNaW6zyeYIyJJkyzs Gkbf1dmLHkkYqopPqd2Xy5cQn5S/9JZ674H/AORK8O/9gu2/9FLV7UZVju9KVk3GS7ZVPy/KfIlO eQT0BHBB564yDzPwtnm1TwFoV0bu5jCweSIz5TDETiPGdgOCIj7gSHkkAi/qemXa3ujg67fuWvGA LJb5Q/Z5jkYi68Y5yME98Eb0qcXJ3ktn37PyObEpxrTTXV/mdNRVCLTrqNHVtYvZS3RnSDK/Kw4x GB1IPOeVHbILZdMu5JXdddv4lZiRGiW+1R6DMROB7kms+SN7cy/H/IxuM1b/AI/9D/6/m/8ASaet SucvtOuodS0Rn1i9uB9uPyyJABxBMf4YweQCPoT0OCNKTTLt2BXXb+MbQMKlvgkAAnmI8nqe2Txg cVrUhG0FzLbz7vyEmaNUNRlWO70pWTcZLtlU/L8p8iU55BPQEcEHnrjILY9Mu0Yltdv5BtIwyW+A SCAeIhyOo7ZHORxWfrdjcSahoxXVLuLdeOAEWH5T5M7ZGYzyB8vORj3+alSpx57cy2ffs/IbZ0NF Z0WmXccqO2u38qqwJjdLfaw9DiIHB9iDTpdOupERV1i9iK9WRIMt8qjnMZHUE8Y5Y9sAZ8kb25l+ P+QXItW/4/8AQ/8Ar+b/ANJp61K5nU9Mu1vdHB12/cteMAWS3yh+zzHIxF14xzkYJ74I2p7G4lUh NUu4CWyDGsJIGWOPmjPHzAeuEXvuJ1qQjyw95befd+QkXKoajKsd3pSsm4yXbKp+X5T5EpzyCegI 4IPPXGQYv7Jvf+hh1L/v3bf/ABmqWsWNw13oiDVLtWN4w8wLDuB+zSc8x4z8p7Y+dv8AZ2lOnHmt zLZ9+z8gbOhorL/sm9/6GHUv+/dt/wDGasLY3CxBDql2zBSPMKw7ifm54jxn5h2x8i/7W7JwivtL 8f8AIdyvq3/H/of/AF/N/wCk09alczqemXa3ujg67fuWvGALJb5Q/Z5jkYi68Y5yME98EbUFjcRK A+qXc5DZJkWEEjKnHyxjj5SPXDt32ka1YRUYe8tvPu/ISLlUNRlWO70pWTcZLtlU/L8p8iU55BPQ EcEHnrjIMX9k3v8A0MOpf9+7b/4zVK+sbiG70lJNUu7hpLxgskiwhoj9mn5XbGBnn+IEcD3yU6cb v3k9H37PyBs6Gis6XTLuSV3XXb+JWYkRolvtUegzETge5Jp1vp11C5Z9YvbgcfLIkAHDA/wxg8gE fQnocEZckbX5l+P+Q7kWrf8AH/of/X83/pNPWf4o/wCQ54M/7DMn/pvvKXV9Oujf6NjWL0brsoMJ B8pFtLlh+76nBznI+Y4A4xU1u0mtdc8IedqFze7tZfHnrENn/EvvemxF6++elaVYpQg+Zbefd+QL cfrX/Cwv7Tn/ALD/AOEZ/s75fJ+3faPO+6N27Z8v3s4x2xVD/i7H/Umf+TddPd+JdC0+4e1vNa06 1uExvimu40dcjIyCcjgg/jUP/CZeGP8AoY9J/wDA6L/4quT2kVpdHpQjX5Vajdd+VmNY/wDCzftt t9v/AOET+x+av2j7P9q8zy8jdszxuxnGeM1m/F62v7zRri1jh1Sexm0m/jEWmJOzyXpWMWyuIPnK EGcEN+66b+dlddD4r8O3M0cEGv6XLLKwRI0vI2Z2JwAADySe1UfGuoa5pVjaXWjXWnw7722tZVvb N593n3EUKspWWPbt8wsQc7sAZXrTUlLY5q6qJrnhy/KxxGo2Piq7s/HsV3NqF0bjTNTijsVsZfLO SwsxHI0hR2MP8NvGOWPnHzAue7vLadvHWjXSwyG3j0m/jeUIdis01mVUnoCQjkDvtPoazX13XR41 tvDgu7NUj0+1uriRdGuJROzvOJQJFl2WwxB8vmbslsDdjBzb74ga/a+GPEGoxaDHLdWD6k1pOHP2 Qw2ssyFpT95XHlAeWM7y6lSB5hhZzkn2zTtT1i4gvtN1jT7XTZrtrS2tdIvI98pWVZrrz4owCzq8 3liN8nzNxLSOqxVp/wC3PssX9t/8JBt+2p/af2bfv+w+TP8AZ/L+yc+b5vled5Pzb9+f9H8uty88 V31v/bOyK3P2DxBp+mRZVuYp/sW8tz94faZMEYHC5Bwc8/qXia/vPDXiMa/p+l3D22kz3/8AY+oa XPGIpIQH8smUmO9RX2hpYiqghCB+9UqAdb4BuZ7zwL4aurqaSe4m0m1klllcs8jGFSWYnkkk5JNc t/zcL/3Jn/t7VnVPFuraToujXd1rmj2f9p6m1s2oalo9xZQ28QgmcboZp1cMXhABZ1BDjAPBPNaB qF14i+MkV1JN9lmk8HyItzaKNsypqTIs8YcMNkqqJF+98sgwzcMWtWB6jq3/AB/6H/1/N/6TT1qV z1/Y3EV7oQfVLucjUGJMiwgkfZ5Tj5Yxx8pHrh277SLv9k3v/Qw6l/37tv8A4zXTOEXGHvLbz7vy JualUJpVGuWcJTLvaTsH+XgB4QR0zzuHQgccg8YItOuo0dW1i9lLdGdIMr8rDjEYHUg855Udsg0v s8sPim1eS8nuFks7orHIECxDzIOF2qDjn+Ik8D3zNOEeZ+8no+/Z+Q2blFFFc4wrm/Af/IDuv+wz qv8A6cLiukrm/Af/ACA7r/sM6r/6cLigDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiig AooooAKKKKACub8Uf8hzwZ/2GZP/AE33ldJXN+KP+Q54M/7DMn/pvvKAPFrDUPihpPhq91rWPD0m uv4r0+e1uUh0KJL+yuUEscBniEY86FlC/fBABxxwJfcvBQul8G+HxfW/2a7GmWwng8gQ+U/lLuXy wAEwcjaAAMYwMV8//C281GLwJpaQfGvR/DEQ87bpNzZWcklv++fq0jhju+9yOjDHGK+jdEZ30bT2 k1KPVXa1jLahEqql0dozKoUlQG+8ADjnigC9RRXJeGDa6VqHjmaa48m2i1nz5ZrmclYwbC0diWc/ KoyeM4UAAYAAAB1tFeU62sB8eTSvJZjU01axW1tpIwdUlgIt/MktZd26O1GZvMQRuGCXWXXedkmj fYf+Eo03yfs//CTf8JBqX9q7Nv237Bi88jz8fP5GPsmzd8v+px/BQB6lXkOnf8jf4K/7DPib/wBK Jq9D1DXtRsryS3g8J6xqESY23NtLZrG+QDwJLhG4zjlRyDjIwa8t0vULl/E/g2VtHvY3XVvETCFn g3sWuJiVBEhXK9Dk44+UtVRTb0OrC/xH/hl/6SzsPg+JrPw5qGhyOkqaHq91p8UqoVMqqwbcwycE s7dO2Pqexvp1iutOQswM1yUAXOCfKkbnDDj5e4YZxxnDDzzw5eHRfiv4hsZtLFl/b9tb31vEZYlc lCUf5VYqSSZZDhs4QnBJrqdT1O7a90cnQr9Ct4xAZ7fLn7PMMDEvXnPOBgHvgHelScpNabPquz8w xv8AF5/5rP79/wAbnTUVQi1G6kR2bR72Ir0V3gy3yseMSEdQBzjlh2yQ2XU7uOV0XQr+VVYgSI9v tYeozKDg+4BrP2Ur20+9f5nJcZq3/H/of/X83/pNPWpXOX2o3U2paIr6Pe24+3H5pHgI5gmH8MhP AJP0B6nAOlJqd2jALoV/INoOVe3wCQCRzKOR0PbI4yOa1qUpWgtNu67vzEmaNU76dYrrTkLMDNcl AFzgnypG5ww4+XuGGccZwwij1O7diG0K/jG0nLPb4JAJA4lPJ6Dtk84HNZ+t31xHqGjBdLu5dt45 BRofmPkzrgZkHJHzc4GPf5aVOk+azts+q7PzG2dDRWdFqd3JKiNoV/ErMAZHe32qPU4lJwPYE06X UbqNEZdHvZS3VUeDK/Kp5zIB1JHGeVPbBOfspXtp96/zC5Fq3/H/AKH/ANfzf+k09alczqep3bXu jk6FfoVvGIDPb5c/Z5hgYl6855wMA98A7U99cRKSml3c5DYAjaEEjLDPzSDj5QfXDr33Aa1KcuWG 23dd35iTLlU76dYrrTkLMDNclAFzgnypG5ww4+XuGGccZwwr/wBrXv8A0L2pf9/Lb/49VLWL64W7 0Rxpd2zC8Y+WGh3E/ZpOOZMZ+Y98fI3+zuVOi+aza2fVdn5jbOhorL/ta9/6F7Uv+/lt/wDHqsLf XDRBzpd2rFSfLLQ7gfm44kxn5R3x86/7W3N0pLt96/zC5X1b/j/0P/r+b/0mnrUrmdT1O7a90cnQ r9Ct4xAZ7fLn7PMMDEvXnPOBgHvgHagvriVQX0u7gJbBEjQkgZUZ+WQ8fMT64Ru+0HWrTkow227r u/MSZcqnfTrFdachZgZrkoAucE+VI3OGHHy9wwzjjOGFf+1r3/oXtS/7+W3/AMeqlfX1xNd6S8ml 3du0d4xWORoS0p+zT8LtkIzx/EQOR74VOi7u7Wz6rs/MbZ0NFZ0up3ccrouhX8qqxAkR7faw9RmU HB9wDTrfUbqZyr6Pe244+aR4COWA/hkJ4BJ+gPU4Bz9lK19PvX+YXItW/wCP/Q/+v5v/AEmnrP8A FH/Ic8Gf9hmT/wBN95S6vqN0L/RsaPenbdlxh4PmJtpcqP3nUZOc4HynBPGYvEWk2HjTTX0nxB4T u7uyJ80LLLCpV1BKlWSbcrH7uQR94gnBNa1KUuSD027ru/MSZq3fhrQtQuHurzRdOurh8b5ZrSN3 bAwMkjJ4AH4VD/whvhj/AKFzSf8AwBi/+JrgLj4G/DqFwqeAL24HPzR6k4HDEfxXIPIAP0I6HIFO b4M/D5LzToP+Ff3cCXVz5TvNqTnA8t2423J5G0E5HQHHOBWCwvNrZfejpWLrxSSnK3qz06Hwp4dt po54NA0uKWJg6SJZxqyMDkEEDgg96savpUGs2sdrcPIiR3VvdAxkA7oZkmQcg8FowD7Z6da81l+B vw6jRGXwBeyluqpqT5X5VPObkDqSOM8qe2CYv+FJfD3/AKJxqX/gzP8A8lU40Glpb71/mZ1K06jv OTfrdnoVz4baXxD/AG7b6zqFlK8MME9tAsDQ3CRPI6ht8TMP9a4JRlOD2IzRJ4UsZPDmqeHjLcfZ NT+2ec4ZfMX7U8jybTjAwZW25BwAM57+d6l8E/h3ZzWaReB55fPuTEVGozbnGyVvkzcAA/u1b5sf K3rkB3/Ckvh7/wBE41L/AMGZ/wDkqq9jKyemvmv8zO53t14PtLrVJL1r28S3nuob25sEMfkXFxFs 8uViUMgK+TDwrqp8sZU5bdWn8B2l7b39vf6rql8l1p8+mwm4ljL2dvMFEio4QM5OyP55TI3yA55b dybfAr4cLEXHgS7ZgoPljUpNxPy8c3GM/Me+Pkb/AGd2bJ8G/h+mpW9qPh3ehJIJZCp1Jt5KtGAQ ftWMDec555XHeiFGU9rfev8AMLnpkPhtt2nSX+s6hqc2nXrXkEtysCNloJIdhEUSAqFlc9M5xzji uE0fSoNE+OyWFq8ht4/B8jRK5H7pW1BmEagABUQNsRR91VUdqVfgV8OGiDnwJdqxUnyzqUm4H5uO LjGflHfHzr/tbdPwp4D8N+CNRk1Lw94H1Kxu5YTA8n21JMoWViMPckdVXnGeKSpSfb71/mFzrtW/ 4/8AQ/8Ar+b/ANJp61K56/vriW90Ivpd3ATqDAiRoSQPs8oz8sh4+Yn1wjd9oN3+1r3/AKF7Uv8A v5bf/Hq1nSk4w227ru/MVzUqnLOq6vawbm3PbTOAM7SFaIc/NjPzDqpPJwRyGZFqN1Ijs2j3sRXo rvBlvlY8YkI6gDnHLDtkil9olm8U2qSWc9usdndBZJChWUeZByu1iccfxAHke+JhTfM722fVdmNs 3KKKK5xhXN+A/wDkB3X/AGGdV/8AThcV0lc34D/5Ad1/2GdV/wDThcUAdJRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRR RQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAVzfij/kOeDP8AsMyf+m+8rpK5vxR/yHPBn/YZk/8A TfeUAeCfFTXvE2p+N7m78OePbOXQWtVW1i0zxba2XlN5ZHzgyLuIly54O5SFDL/D9EeE454vCuiR 3V/HqVwmnwLLexTGZLlhGuZFc8uGPIY9c5rzvxP8LLfxV4o8WT6T4r0+3udXsre11ayn06G9mtcB CjKS6tDuWNSAQckbwcqhT03RNKg0HRtP0i1eR7fT7WO1iaUguyooUFiABnA5wBQBeoorI0PXH1i6 1u3exkszpWoGy/eSKxmHkxSiT5SQoIlGBknABOCSoANeiub1zXtc0fUbVE0jT7nT7q9gtYnGpOLp /MZQ7LB5BB2L5jkCT7kbMSMHFHw545n8Ra9d6bFFoaJZ3V1DNEmsl79FhleISNbCEbQzKp5fgODk 9CAdlXkOnf8AI3+Cv+wz4m/9KJq9eryHTv8Akb/BX/YZ8Tf+lE1NHVhf4j/wy/8ASWdD8UrW9sYN J8Y6arzXXhy4aaS3X/lrbSALMPutg7QPm4CrvPUCup+32eoR6Le28qyQXkgltnZcFw0EjAgFSQdu T/CcZ5/hbRnghuoJLe4iSaGVCkkcihldSMEEHggjtXjzXl78Ir7SdJ1ZHvPCUd+0tjqaJmS2Dxyh opVUfMQ0m7I5IDEA/cS6dr69n+RpCLxNJU4/HHbzW7XqnrbrdnslFVNL1Sy1rT7fUdOuUurS4TfF KnRh/MEHIIPIIIPIq3WZxNNOzMvVv+P/AEP/AK/m/wDSaetSsvVv+P8A0P8A6/m/9Jp61K2qfDD0 /VkoKp3zRrdacHKhmuSE3DknypDx8p5wD3XjPP8AC1ysvVv+P/Q/+v5v/SaelSV5fJ/kwZqUUUVk My9W/wCP/Q/+v5v/AEmnrUrL1b/j/wBD/wCv5v8A0mnrUrap8MPT9WJBVO+aNbrTg5UM1yQm4ck+ VIePlPOAe68Z5/ha5WXq3/H/AKH/ANfzf+k09Kkry+T/ACYM1KKKKyGZerf8f+h/9fzf+k09alZe rf8AH/of/X83/pNPWpW1T4Yen6sSCqd80a3WnByoZrkhNw5J8qQ8fKecA914zz/C1ysvVv8Aj/0P /r+b/wBJp6VJXl8n+TBmpRRRWQzL1b/j/wBD/wCv5v8A0mnrUrL1b/j/AND/AOv5v/SaetStqnww 9P1YkFU75o1utODlQzXJCbhyT5Uh4+U84B7rxnn+FrlZerf8f+h/9fzf+k09Kkry+T/JgzUooorI Zl6t/wAf+h/9fzf+k09alZerf8f+h/8AX83/AKTT1qVtU+GHp+rEgqnK0Y1e1QlfMNtMVBHzYDRZ x8vTkfxDtw3VblZdx/yMun/9eN1/6Mt6VJXl8n+TBmpRRRWQzL1b/j/0P/r+b/0mnrUrL1b/AI/9 D/6/m/8ASaetStqnww9P1YkFU5WjGr2qEr5htpioI+bAaLOPl6cj+IduG6rcrLuP+Rl0/wD68br/ ANGW9Kkry+T/ACYM1KKKKyGFc34D/wCQHdf9hnVf/ThcV0lc34D/AOQHdf8AYZ1X/wBOFxQB0lFF FABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABXN+KP+Q54M/7DMn/pvvK6Sub8 Uf8AIc8Gf9hmT/033lAHknivVZ9G+JnjfUfC41gahYaZBd6wser2kEciJHHjyoJbeUvsjwxc4IJd Rjcof23w5qEer+HtK1KGW4mivLKGdJLpUWZw6BgXCAKGOeQoxnOOK8k+KXjD4XL40h07xL4W1DxB rekQiYtZ225YkC+cUkBkTzFVBvIYMgDN6uK9k03ULXV9OtNSsZfOtLyFJ4JNpXejqGU4IBGQRwRm gCzWRaaNPp8uv3Frdx/aNVuhdRGWEskDC2hhAYBgXGYQxwVzuxxjNa9RxXME7zRxTRyPbuI5lRwT GxVWCsB0O1lOD2YHvQBRutI+165p2qST5isIZ1S2ZMqZZPLCzA54ZUWVAcZxM4yASDRfw/qNzrdp eX2rR3Fjp91Jd2cAtNk6yPHJHteUPtdFWaQACNW4TLMQxezceLPDlrqg0i41/S4dTZ0jFlJexrOW fGxdhbdk7hgY5yPWrMWt6VPqk2kRanZyanboJJrJLhDPGp24ZkB3AfMvJH8Q9aAKWoeCvCur3kl9 qXhrR767lx5lxc2EUkj4AAyzKScAAfQCvLdL0PSYvE/g21j0uyS3fVvEUbRLboEZY7iYIpGMEKAA B2xxXtteQ6d/yN/gr/sM+Jv/AEomqoycXozqwv8AEf8Ahl/6Sz1KDR9MtlCwadaQqrbgI4FUA5U5 4HXKIfqq+grMvfDHh8zWSNommbZJipU20YDjyn4xkZ6dMN0zjjcu/WXq3/H/AKH/ANfzf+k09b0q lRyfvPZ9fJnJscNrfwct01T+2vB97HoN6Ipla3e3E1vMzgjG1shFIYqQFZQMYUY5z5X8Z6Et1Jrn w60bxL5YT/TtNCLJOx+87IVZ3YkjOEUAhjjHI9dorKNWcdmzu+tykkq0VP13+9Wf33PILn4geC7H W9LivvDV54bkhmNy73+krESnlyKpATcx+faRxjK5zkV01l4o+GOtRG5S80DCERf6ZHHA+FUAALKF YqBgAgY4x2rpdW/4/wDQ/wDr+b/0mnqnP4B8I3EEkL+GNJCSIUYx2caMARjhlAKn3BBHatp1qlov me3fzZKeElvBr0aa/FfqX4/DuiQsWi0ewRipUlbVAcEEEdOhBIPsar6nomkXN1YtcabZSu07DMkK EnKSMRyRnLEtjDc5OP4l57/hS/gH/oA/+Tlx/wDHKxf+FQ6doUumWmm+JPEtpDcXrbkhv1QK3kSH eoVAAxCBc+hIpQq1HK/M72fXyYvZYVrSo/nH/KTPQ4vDuiQSpLFo9hHJGwZHS1QMpHIIIHBp0uha ROiJNpVlIifdV7dCF+VV4yOPlVR9FA7CuNuvhjqcfky6T8QfE1vcxSq+69uvtUZA7GP5QecdSRjI IOan/wCEU8ff9FJ/8oVv/jWftal78z+9h7Ci1pVXzUv0TNTU/DuiR3ujqmj2CrJeMrhbVAGH2eY4 PHIyAfqBW1Po+mXKlZ9OtJlZtxEkCsCcsc8jrl3P1ZvU153r3hv4iQtpv2Xx5DeXbXZWBZ9KhhRG 8mQliyhz90MMbT1/Gr9rb/F2387zLzwndeZK0i+cLgeUp6Iu1V+Udt2W55JrWpVqNQvJ7d/NgsLB q8akX96/NI63/hGNA/6Aem/+Akf+FRahomkSy6dHNptk6CchUeFMf6lhgAkZ+VFGMNwg4+UMvPf8 XY/6kz/ybrI1+5+K1o+mTfYvDF9OLsiCC0aYMW8mXJYyMo2hd3fOcUoVajl8T2fV9gWEvopx+873 /hGNA/6Aem/+Akf+FWF0fTEiESadaLGFKhBAoUD5hjGOn7x/++29TXDad4n+J8UDLqXgC2upt+Ve 21SGBQuBwVZnJOc857jjjm3/AMJX4+/6Jt/5Xbf/AArN1aj3k/vB4Oaejj/4FH/M1NT8O6JHe6Oq aPYKsl4yuFtUAYfZ5jg8cjIB+oFbUGj6ZbKFg060hVW3ARwKoBypzwOuUQ/VV9BXBaj4n8cvd6U0 nw88t0u2aJf7bgPmN5Eo25xx8pZsn+7jvTNR+JPjPS51huPhhqDuybwba8NwuMkctHEwB46Zz09R WtSrUlGK5nt382EcFVk7R5X/ANvR/wAzuP8AhGNA/wCgHpv/AICR/wCFRTaJpFtLaRw6bZQpLOQy JCiCT9zKMEAru+VmGMNwTx1ZeFg+LPidp41uPhhrkcJcCR41ldlXPJCmEAnHbIz6irWo/EnzbvSn /wCEM8XJ5N2z7X0rBf8AcSrhfm5PzZx6AntShVqt2cns+vkOWArx3ivvX6M7iXw7ok8ryy6PYSSS MWd3tULMTySSRyadb6FpFo5e30qyhc4+aO3RTwwYdB2ZQfqAe1cp/wALP/6kfxn/AOCj/wCzo/4W f/1I/jP/AMFH/wBnWftatrcz+8X1Ot/L+Rr6voWkNf6Nu0qyO+7Mb5t0+ZFtpdqnjkDauB22j0rS j8O6JCxaLR7BGKlSVtUBwQQR06EEg+xrh9R+JPm3elP/AMIZ4uTybtn2vpWC/wC4lXC/Nyfmzj0B PamD456GYILgaB4j8m4SR4ZPsSbZVjBMhU+ZghQDuI6Y5rWdapyxSk9u/mwjga72h+R3txoWkXbh 7jSrKZxn5pLdGPLFj1HdmJ+pJ71Sm8P6JbXmnSRaTYQyC5yjJAitkRuRjBXJGM9G6ZwMbl4xPj74 Wktmni0/WZfLyZkS2QmFAUAdjv2hSzhRz1HIGVznXHx48KX15p8n2bVIEtJnndpYE+YeRKoUbXPz FmUDOBzyQOaVOrUWnM7WfXyL/s3Ff8+2eoy6FpE6Ik2lWUiJ91Xt0IX5VXjI4+VVH0UDsKi/4RjQ P+gHpv8A4CR/4Vx0Hx08DzTxxve3MCPbiVpZLVyqMT/qjtyd465AK+jGrf8AwujwD/0Hv/JO4/8A jdQqtVaKT+9kPA4lb0n9zNzWtLsJbvSI5LG2eOa+bzVaFSH/AHFw/wAwxz8zM3Pck9TVr/hGNA/6 Aem/+Akf+FcVqPxf8DT3elSR65uS3u2klP2ScbVMEq5+5z8zKOPWr/8AwujwD/0Hv/JO4/8AjdaS q1FGKjJ7d/Ni+pYn/n1L/wABf+R1zaPpjxGJ9OtGjKhShgUqR8oxjHT92n/fC+grNk8NaANSt0/s bTRmCU7fs0fOGj5xnnGeu04z1XOGw/8AhdHgH/oPf+Sdx/8AG6oTfF/wM+uWd0NczDHaTxu32Sfh meEqMbM8hG/KlSq1E7czWj6+QPBYn/n1L/wF/wCR3q6PpiRCJNOtFjClQggUKB8wxjHT94//AH23 qar/APCMaB/0A9N/8BI/8K5n/hdHgH/oPf8Akncf/G6P+F0eAf8AoPf+Sdx/8brNVaq2k/vYfUsT /wA+pf8AgL/yNm/0fTLa90JYNOtIVXUGYCOBVAP2eU54HXKIfqq+gq7/AMIxoH/QD03/AMBI/wDC uVuPib4N1LUtCW31+25uHnLSholRBDOnzs4AQ7sABiCcggYIJvwfFbwPcQRzJ4itgklwLdRIrowY jOSrKCqf7ZAUdzWs61TljaT27+bJ+qV1e9N/czoItC0iBHSHSrKNH+8qW6AN8rLzgc/KzD6MR3NR Jp1ha65HcW9pbQ3M0ExkkjRVeTLxkk4YFue+09eq5w1b/hOPCf8A0NGjf+DCL/4qs7TPGPh3xH4g 0uTStYtbky2d0qxCTbLnfCcGNsMDhGPI5Ck9OamE5ybvJ7P8iHQqJc3I7LyOuooornMwrm/Af/ID uv8AsM6r/wCnC4rpK5vwH/yA7r/sM6r/AOnC4oA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiii gAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/FH/ACHPBn/YZk/9N95XSVzfij/kOeDP+wzJ/wCm+8oA8R8d6To8/wAY 9a1DxO2LGOGCO3XTdd02ymkUwqJYriOSSORldXdSxZW2YUZUrt+gPDi2KeHtKTTIfI09bKEWsXmr Lsi2DYu9WYNhcDcGYHqCetfPfxW+INprF/4x0L/hYMlnZ2qG3TRbjw5HNFczImGjSflwRKn32C7W IKkhQa928A209n4F8NWt1DJBcQ6TaxyxSoVeNhCoKsDyCCMEGgDoK5bw7apod54zuDYyW1rJq32t BDbMfOBsrYyOiKMyEyCTO0Eltw5Oa6migDn9etp9V1nRdLaGT+zldtRupQhKM1u0ZhhJH3SZXSUH PP2crghmxzel2t3/AGpo+ltY3iXGm+I9S1K5d7aRYFt5vtvlssxHluT9ph+RWLDccgbW2+iUUAYm oWniqW8kfTdZ0e2tDjy4rnSZZpF4GcutygPOT90YBA5xk+X6cdTi8U+DF2Wl1Mmq+Idsm9oFmk8+ XzSUw5jUNnaNzkjGSK9rryHTv+Rv8Ff9hnxN/wClE1VFpbq51YX+I/8ADP8A9JZ6lBLqbKPPs7SN t3IjumcAZXnmMc4LnHqqjPzErm3f9szXFi8mm2W+CcvFsv5CN3luvzf6OcDazcnHOBnnB3qy9W/4 /wDQ/wDr+b/0mnrelJcz91bPv2fmcjJYptXKOZrGyRx90JeOwPyt1JiGPm2jvwSewBbLPrYlcRaf YPGGOxnv3ViOxIEJwfbJ+taNFZ88b35V+P8AmFjnL6bV21LRBcWNlGn248x3juf9RNngxD+HJ9yA OM5GlJPrYYeVp9gy7RktfupzgZH+pPAOQD3HOB0pmrf8f+h/9fzf+k09ala1JxtB8q28+78xJGdH PrZY+bp9gq7Tgrfuxzg4H+pHBOAT2HOD0qvqa6lJdWLx2VtJ5M7PGTdyL82yRRuxC2BsbOSR8xAy eN2zWXq3/H/of/X83/pNPSpyTlpFLR9+z8xsfFPrZlQS6fYJGWG9kv3ZgO5AMIyfbI+tOlm1cIhh sbJ3P3g946gfKvQiI5+bcO3AB7kC/RWfPG9+Vfj/AJhY5nU59bN7o+/T7BWF42wLfuQx+zzcH9yM DGTnnkAY5yNqeXU1U+RZ2kjbuBJdMgIy3PEZ5wEOPVmGflBavq3/AB/6H/1/N/6TT1qVrUnHlh7q 28+78xIy/tGv/wDQN03/AMGMn/xiotQXUpZdOkFlbNLDOXUfa5AobyWU5IhPHzSDJ29E5y20bNZe rf8AH/of/X83/pNPSpyTlpFLR9+z8xsPtGv/APQN03/wYyf/ABirCy6mYgXs7QSbTlRdMVz83GfL 6cJzj+JuPlG65RWbnF/ZX4/5hY5nU59bN7o+/T7BWF42wLfuQx+zzcH9yMDGTnnkAY5yNqCXU2Ue fZ2kbbuRHdM4AyvPMY5wXOPVVGfmJWvq3/H/AKH/ANfzf+k09ala1ZxcYe6tvPu/MSMv7Rr/AP0D dN/8GMn/AMYqKZdSnltJLqytklgnLwCG7kdWbyZV+c+T8o+YDPv1yArbNZerf8f+h/8AX83/AKTT 0qclJtKKWj79n5jY+WfWxK4i0+weMMdjPfurEdiQITg+2T9adbzauzkXFjZRpxzHeO5+8M8GIfw5 PuQBxnIv0VnzxtblX4/5hY5zV5tX+36NtsbI4uyUzeOMv9ml3A/uuAPmwec4HAzxpRz62WPm6fYK u04K37sc4OB/qRwTgE9hzg9KZq3/AB/6H/1/N/6TT1qVrUnHkh7q28+78xJFC4m1dXAt7GykTnmS 8dD9444ER/hwfYkjnGTSmGqz3mnNdafaIsNzvVob2R8ExupyPIxjazYyVBOBnnncrL1b/j/0P/r+ b/0mnpUpJu3Ktn37PzGyWWbVwiGGxsnc/eD3jqB8q9CIjn5tw7cAHuQIvtGv/wDQN03/AMGMn/xi tSis1OK+wvx/zCxg61Jfi70gx21s0gvm8pWuGUN+4uB8x2Hb8u08A8kjoNxtfaNf/wCgbpv/AIMZ P/jFGrf8f+h/9fzf+k09alaznFRheKenn3fmIptLqYiJSztDJtGFN0wXPy8Z8vpy/OP4V4+Y7c2T +2W1K3uDptl50cEqIBfybNrNGWyfs+AcquBkZ+bg443qy7j/AJGXT/8Arxuv/RlvSpSV2uVbPv2f mNlhZdTMQL2doJNpyoumK5+bjPl9OE5x/E3Hyjdirojqlmi+FPDwSwcvaKJ+Ldi24mP/AEf5CWAO RjkZrpqKzU4r7K/H/MpOS2ZxF34Y0+OXSLZ/CmgQQ3Go5nhhVWSQLBLtJHkgMQDIRkcEDn5iVm/4 Q+y/6EXwp+a//I1burf8f+h/9fzf+k09alaznFRj7q28+78ylVq6+8/vOTi8G6UUczeCfDCOPuhE RgflbqTAMfNtHfgk9gDLp3hbTLDxBFeQ+HNK09oYphbz2UYDEEoMtiFQrbcgfPnDOBkZI6esu4/5 GXT/APrxuv8A0Zb1MGpNqyWj79vUHVqNWcn95qUUUVzkBXN+A/8AkB3X/YZ1X/04XFdJXN+A/wDk B3X/AGGdV/8AThcUAdJRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAVzfi j/kOeDP+wzJ/6b7yukrm/FH/ACHPBn/YZk/9N95QB4j4+0fxrrfxS8VL4MfUJZYIbMXH9j6omnGL dbv5az7lXz234cMGbCZTIJHl+9+E7fUbXwrolvq5kbU4dPgS8MsnmOZhGofc+TuO7OTk565r5X/a F0SRPile3mpwf2Vp97ZeZaXyxvKt48Vvwp+YgMZAsRxtCgoxXnc31J4Kjki8G+H45rH+z5U0y2V7 Pa6/ZyIlzHhyWG3p8xJ45JNAG3XP+Gb/AFG71HxPb6hcxzix1YQW3lw+WI4Ta28qp1JJBkbLE8kk gKMKOgqiNHslGpCNJIjqj+ZdPFM6OzeUkW5WBBQ7I0AKkYxkc80AcvL4rvP+EvuoLiLULXRtMvYd PM9utu1vPPPFEU84sTMPnuIlURoAD8zuysRHFo13r1t4lEXiG81y3S61C7isY3TTzYXCgzPCimNT cAiBN+XK8oQTyFbpJ/C+kXOqDVJbeQ3G9JWQXEqwSSJjZI8Iby3ddqYdlLDYmCNi4IPC+kW2qHVI reQXG95VQ3ErQRyPnfIkJby0dtz5dVDHe+Sd7ZAI9Q8a+FdIvJLHUvEuj2N3FjzLe5v4o5EyARlW YEZBB+hFeW6Xrmky+J/Bt1Hqlk9umreIpGlW4QoqyXExRic4AYEEHvnivba8h07/AJG/wV/2GfE3 /pRNVRtfU6sL/Ef+GX/pLPUoNY0y5UNBqNpMrNtBjnVgTlRjg9cug+rL6isq+13Qri606Ua3YYtr kynbdREYMUic5YYHz9snOOMZI6Gs7U5ZI73R1R2VZLxlcKcBh9nmOD6jIB+oFb0nDmdk9n18n5HI x0Wu6ROjvDqtlIifeZLhCF+Vm5wePlVj9FJ7Gmy+ItEgleKXWLCOSNiro90gZSOCCCeDWjRWd6d9 n9//AAA1Ocvtd0i71LREt9VspnF8fljuEY8wTKOh7swH1IHetKTxFokLBZdYsEYqGAa6QHBAIPXo QQR7Gmat/wAf+h/9fzf+k09ala1HTtDR7d/N+Qlczo/EWiTMVi1iwdgpYhbpCcAEk9egAJPsKqar qelJeaaZ9UtIWt7l5SrzxjgRyxnOWBwGJHAJyMY6kblZ2pyyR3ujqjsqyXjK4U4DD7PMcH1GQD9Q KVNw5tE9n18n5DYReItEnlSKLWLCSSRgqIl0hZieAAAeTTpdd0iBEebVbKNH+6z3CAN8qtxk8/Ky n6MD3FX6KzvTvs/v/wCAGpzOp+ItEkvdHZNYsGWO8ZnK3SEKPs8wyeeBkgfUitqfWNMtlLT6jaQq rbSZJ1UA5YY5PXKOPqrehqvq3/H/AKH/ANfzf+k09ala1HT5YaPbv5vyErmX/wAJPoH/AEHNN/8A AuP/ABqvqep6UZ9LuJNUtI0iuTKGM8YVgYHHUsOMSoeMn5l4wcjcrO1OWSO90dUdlWS8ZXCnAYfZ 5jg+oyAfqBSpuHN7qez6+T8hu4z/AISfQP8AoOab/wCBcf8AjVhdY0x4hKmo2jRlSwcTqVI+Y5zn p+7f/vhvQ1corNun0T+//gBqczqfiLRJL3R2TWLBljvGZyt0hCj7PMMnngZIH1Irag1jTLlQ0Go2 kys20GOdWBOVGOD1y6D6svqKr6t/x/6H/wBfzf8ApNPWpWtV0+WFk9u/m/ISuZf/AAk+gf8AQc03 /wAC4/8AGq9zqelX89hcQapaSpZ3LSyNHPGyqPImHzHcMDG48ZPynjGSNys7U5ZI73R1R2VZLxlc KcBh9nmOD6jIB+oFKm4NvlTvZ9fJ+Q3cJfEWiQSvFLrFhHJGxV0e6QMpHBBBPBp1vrukXblLfVbK Zxj5Y7hGPLBR0PdmA+pA71forO9O2z+//gBqc5q+u6Qt/o27VbIbLsyPm4T5Ua2l2seeAdy4PfcP WtKPxFokzFYtYsHYKWIW6QnABJPXoACT7Cmat/x/6H/1/N/6TT1qVrUdPkho9u/m/ISuULjXdItH CXGq2ULnPyyXCKeGKnqezKR9QR2qhc6xo1/faWINYspJIrssEjuY2LExSIBjcD1cdATnHGMkb1Z2 pyyR3ujqjsqyXjK4U4DD7PMcH1GQD9QKVJwvonez6+T8hsdLrukQIjzarZRo/wB1nuEAb5VbjJ5+ VlP0YHuKi/4SfQP+g5pv/gXH/jWpRWadLqn9/wDwA1MHWtUsIrvSJJL62SOG+bzWaZQE/cXCfMc8 fMrLz3BHUVa/4SfQP+g5pv8A4Fx/40at/wAf+h/9fzf+k09alazdPlhdPbv5vyFqU21jTEiMr6ja LGFDFzOoUD5TnOen7xP++19RWVLruhPq9rd/23YbYraaI4uotuWaI8ndnPyHoCOuSOM9DWdPLIPE FjEHYRtZ3LMgPykh4ACR6jJ/M+tKk4Xej2fXyfkNkq6xpjxCVNRtGjKlg4nUqR8xznPT92//AHw3 oar/APCT6B/0HNN/8C4/8a1KKzTp9U/v/wCAGpz1/rGmXN7oTQajaTK2oMoMc6sCfs8oxweuXQfV l9RV3/hJ9A/6Dmm/+Bcf+NGrf8f+h/8AX83/AKTT1qVrN0+WF09u/m/IWpQi13SJ0d4dVspET7zJ cIQvys3ODx8qsfopPY1XW6sbzxBD9nvYJp7W2nilhjlRmQl4s7hu3AgpjpjrkjgHXrOnlkHiCxiD sI2s7lmQH5SQ8ABI9Rk/mfWpg4uT5U9n18n5DZo0UUVzjCub8B/8gO6/7DOq/wDpwuK6Sub8B/8A IDuv+wzqv/pwuKAOkooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAK5vxR/ yHPBn/YZk/8ATfeV0lc34o/5Dngz/sMyf+m+8oA+bfjhq2l2PxH8VW+vaJ/bc1zZW8ekT/2qyf2Z +45PlpkH942/y329M4w+T9CfCjVtb1rwLpN1runSWdwLWFYpZbxbh72PyUIuGI5UuSxKtlhjnrXj /i3xjZ/D/wCMfi681W+8UaZ/aMNkbU6PDbPHcIsKhmdbhSrYZdqsoyD5gz1FfQmiXD3WjafcSC8V 5rWN2F/GsdwCVBPmooCq/wDeAAAOQBQBeqjpus6dq73yafdx3R0+6a0uTGciOZVVmTPQkB1zjODk HkEC9XP6VaXul3niu9ks5Jhdagt1axROm+4VbK2jwuWABLxuo3FemTgHNAGlLrFlDqkOlF5HvJkM nlxQvII1+bDSMoKxhtrBS5XcVYLkgiq0HijSLnVDpcVxIbje8SubeVYJJEzvjSYr5buu18orFhsf IGxsctP4d1i28X399Y2+oLLf6nbXaX0eoFbKK3SK3jniltzIN0rJDMFYRPjzIzvUrlJdO0PV49U0 yyl06SO30zXb/VmvzLEYJ47j7XsjQBjJvH2pM7kVfkfDH5dwB3deQ6d/yN/gr/sM+Jv/AEomr0PU NB1G9vJLiDxZrGnxPjbbW0Vm0aYAHBkt3bnGeWPJOMDAry3S9PuU8T+DYm1i9kdtW8RKJmSDepW4 mBYARhct1ORjn5QtVFJvV2OrC/xH/hl/6Sz22qGo27TXelOp4gu2dvlY8eRKvYEDlhycDtnJAL4L G4iUB9Uu5yGyTIsIJGVOPljHHykeuHbvtIyNRsL2K70pP7cvX867ZNzw2xKfuJWyv7rg/LjPoSO9 b0oLmdpLZ9+z8jkbOjoqhFp11Gjq2sXspbozpBlflYcYjA6kHnPKjtkFsumXckruuu38SsxIjRLf ao9BmInA9yTWfJG9uZfj/kFxmrf8f+h/9fzf+k09alc5faddQ6lojPrF7cD7cflkSADiCY/wxg8g EfQnocEaUmmXbsCuu38Y2gYVLfBIABPMR5PU9snjA4rWpCNoLmW3n3fkJM0aoajbtNd6U6niC7Z2 +Vjx5Eq9gQOWHJwO2ckAtj0y7RiW12/kG0jDJb4BIIB4iHI6jtkc5HFUtYtbo32lBNUuYxNdunEU DbP3Uz5UtGSCAAmf7ue5JKpwXNZSWz79n5DbN6is6LTLuOVHbXb+VVYExulvtYehxEDg+xBp0unX UiIq6xexFerIkGW+VRzmMjqCeMcse2AM+SN7cy/H/ILkWrf8f+h/9fzf+k09alczqemXa3ujg67f uWvGALJb5Q/Z5jkYi68Y5yME98EbU9jcSqQmqXcBLZBjWEkDLHHzRnj5gPXCL33E61IR5Ye8tvPu /ISLlUNRt2mu9KdTxBds7fKx48iVewIHLDk4HbOSAYv7Jvf+hh1L/v3bf/Gaq6ta3QudHiXVLlTJ dlDJ5UBYYt3ORmMgHKHkD+Nx0wAqcFzaTWz79n5DbN6isv8Asm9/6GHUv+/dt/8AGasLY3CxBDql 2zBSPMKw7ifm54jxn5h2x8i/7W7NwivtL8f8guV9W/4/9D/6/m/9Jp61K5nU9Mu1vdHB12/cteMA WS3yh+zzHIxF14xzkYJ74I2oLG4iUB9Uu5yGyTIsIJGVOPljHHykeuHbvtI1qwiow95befd+QkXK oajbtNd6U6niC7Z2+Vjx5Eq9gQOWHJwO2ckAxf2Te/8AQw6l/wB+7b/4zWJqmr6fpV/Z2d54qhM/ 2kiX7XJarJag28uGA2DaSSnJHcDoxBmMYxd+dbPv2fkaQpzqO0Itvy1OvorzqX4keE5JXdfG9/Er MSI0sRtUegzbk4HuSaLLx+suZ7O08ZavaFisdxDpcDQyhX5KlVU4O0jnBwTwD05faULaVE/S/wDk eh/ZOP3lRkl5q352Ox1b/j/0P/r+b/0mnrUrye98SeKdU1S0/s/w/ryxQzqIDfvb2jyP5EgJCvCQ DgSE8sPZSy40La0+LE4a4+36VaI+8Ja3m15IgchdzRR7SRwcjg8ZHVa1nUpyjHld9O0u78rA8srQ /iyhH1nG/wByba+aR6RVDUbdprvSnU8QXbO3ysePIlXsCByw5OB2zkgHk49I+Jd7c/6X4m0rTIQr EfYbTzyzFsgESKMAA4yD/CMgkk1S1HwTr1xq+lSav441K5SWZoVWxiFmYyIpXDjaSueCpO3JDYzW UKk+Z8kW9H2XR99fwH9SoRX7zERXklKT/CNv/Jj0iiuJm+GcVzDJBP4t8VSxSqUeN9SDK6kYIIKc gjtWd/wo3wr/AM9tS/7/AK//ABFKPtJdEvVv9ExOjgIr3q0n6Qv+c4/qdN4i1rStO1PRYr3UrO1k W6aVknnRCEMEyhiCem7jPTPFRah8R/CGmeX5+v2j+Znb9mYz4xjr5Ybb174zzjoawLj4W+GNNv8A TTZ2ro1zdNExlKzhV8qZ8BZAynooyQeFHfJO9aeBNO0+4S6s5ja3CZ2Sw2NkjrkYOCIMjgkfjWso VZRjeUVp/efV+SGv7Mi/+Xkv/AY6/wDk1vxKf/C3PBH/AEG//JSf/wCIrPPxGsL/AFmK+0jRtd1i ytYJrdrmxsGdGdzC2Bkg8BTnIB5GMg5rt2sbhoig1S7VioHmBYdwPy88x4z8p7Y+dv8AZ25E1her rlnb/wBuXp32k7+YYbbeu14RgHyuAd3I77V9KKVKq3/FitH0fZ+pPt8BHahJ+s1b8IRf4mT/AMJ7 r17eeRpHgLVpUEe9n1FxZc5wQNwKnqP4s9eOM1N/wk3jf/on3/lag/wrp1sbhYgh1S7ZgpHmFYdx Pzc8R4z8w7Y+Rf8Aa3V/7Jvf+hh1L/v3bf8Axms1Qb3q/h/9qynjcMtI4WPzc2/wml+Bx1/qXxA1 HUdNKaFpWjqlxiFL66M5kkMM2TmLooTPGM5xyRnFy5s/ife+VF/aXh3TU8wGSezjlkk29CAsilT1 zjjkDkc1sX9jcRXuhB9Uu5yNQYkyLCCR9nlOPljHHykeuHbvtIu/2Te/9DDqX/fu2/8AjNazw0XG N6vTz7vshLMeV3hQgv8At2//AKU3f53MD/hGfG//AEUH/wAosH+NP0zw/wCJrTxHY3mp+K/7Tgig mVov7MSHIbZ8u5cgfMFbk5+TABBbHQxaddRo6trF7KW6M6QZX5WHGIwOpB5zyo7ZBqiOaDxLbh7u S4jmtLh1SWOL91iSHhWVA2Pm6EnOBnkUqeGgpaS2T6y7f1uRPMa04uLjCz0/h00/vUbr1Wps0UUV JwBXN+A/+QHdf9hnVf8A04XFdJXN+A/+QHdf9hnVf/ThcUAdJRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAF FFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAVzfij/AJDngz/sMyf+m+8rpK5vxR/yHPBn/YZk/wDTfeUAfO2q 6XofxP1i08eJ4n8L6FNrEMsGqaTrmoJI9nhWtlliGFLN5YEihtuHCncQePpbwnYwaX4V0TT7W9jv 7e10+CGK7ixsuFWNVEi4JGGAyME9eprA8PfB/wAD+H9Ht9M/4R/T9T8jd/pepWUE1xJuYt8z7BnG cDjgACuytraCzt4rW1hjgt4UEcUUSBUjUDAVQOAABgAUASUUVzfhSS6Oq+LYbm+uLxYNZCw+ewPl I1nayCNQAAFBdscZ7kliSQDpKK87v4Lmw8WX2r300l7ph1azgj+yeIruN7JpEtokiezUCEgyuJG3 NykucNwpNEgudL8Swz6nNJfJqWrX0FleWviK7nQNm4kWKS0YLCgjjjeM7S210XjqVAPRK8h07/kb /BX/AGGfE3/pRNXoeoa9qNleSW8HhPWNQiTG25tpbNY3yAeBJcI3GccqOQcZGDXl+nakqeKfBklx a3cEkeq+IZJYfIaVkMk8pCgx7ldhnDbCwUg5PFVGMpbK51YX+I/8M/8A0lntdZ2pxs97o7AqBHeM x3MASPs8w4B6nnoOcZPQGpYNVt7hQyR3YBbaPMs5kOcqOjKMD5xz0wGPRWxlX3iW2S605Uhv9r3J V91hdKceVIeBtG45A4weMnHGRvSpVeZ2i9n08mcjaOhoqhFrNrMjusV6AnXfYTqfus3AKAnhT074 HUgFsuu2kMrxNDflkYqSmnXDLkehCEEe44rP2NS9uV/cF0M1b/j/AND/AOv5v/SaetSucvtZtbnU tERIr1SL4/6ywnjHMEy9WQDqR9Bk9ASNKTXbSJgrQ35JUN8unXDDBAI5CdeeR1B4PIrWpRqWguV7 dvNiTRo1nanGz3ujsCoEd4zHcwBI+zzDgHqeeg5xk9AaI9dtJWKrDfghS3zadcKMAEnkp144HUng cmqmq65DZ3mmx+VdkSXLq+y1nPAjlHG1cMdyjg54+YDGGCp0qqlbld7Pp5MbaNyis6LXbSaVIlhv wzsFBfTrhVyfUlAAPc8U6XWbWFEdor0h+mywnY/dVuQEJHDDr3yOoIGfsal7cr+4Loi1b/j/AND/ AOv5v/SaetSuA1T4neD3u9JkTWVZILtpJCsEp2r5Eq5+7/eZR+NV5viL4j1OIyaB4NvFtpGiEN/f o+3a/O8xIpZlwG5Rj/Ce4U51asVyU1rK2y1e7eyPSpZXi5xc3Dlj/NK0V23la/ors9HrG8QXVtYz aTd3l3b2lvDekvLcTLGozBMo5YjJyRwOe/Y1w8ll4n1hYzq/i/VLNTP5slrpOh3MYVcn5Em2K5G0 /wAQODjO7Galm8F+FrC90+7vrbVNbubq8zJc6klxNLtWDeq7VUBsFUGGU8bwfunaQjiub3KTWj39 Hfa5f1bA0/42I5vKEW/xlyr5q/zNzUfil4VsZmtoL59TvNyIltp8TTNKzEYCMPkY89N3qOvFVpfi DrFzcQW+keBNcneTdvN+gs0XAyPmIZeeepHYDOa2NPuPD+k+Z/ZujzWPm48z7Nok8e/GcZ2xDOMn 8zWquq27xCUR3e0qWwbOYNj5uxXOfkPHXlf7y5h4fE7yuvRf5h9Yy+npTouX+KT3t2jy6X6Xv5nB 6j/wsq6/srzv+Ecs7iWZvJ2ecXhkNvLndncpwu7puG4DqM1pS+EPF14ogvPiBcG2ZlMotdOit5So IJCyKcqTjrz7gjitDU9dtHvdHYQ34Ed4zHdp1wCR9nmHAKcnnoOcZPQGtqDVbe4UMkd2AW2jzLOZ DnKjoyjA+cc9MBj0Vsa1MHJRjzcz08+79CVmlRO9OEI+kIv8ZJtW8jlR8KPD9xM8+sT6prspVUST Ub52aNQScKU28Enoc+2Ocr/wrnwrpd3p32PRLTZLdnzluW87cogmwAJCc/MQcL6An7uR0P8AwkNl /wA8dS/8Fdz/APG6r3OuQvPYGKK7CfaWWTzLWeJiPImb5VKjefk6YbtxnBop4Pld/Z9HuvJkVM1x tRcrrSt25ml9y0Na0s7XT7dLWztobW3TOyKGMIi5OTgDgckn8amrOl120hleJob8sjFSU064Zcj0 IQgj3HFOt9ZtblyiRXqkY/1lhPGOWC9WQDqR9Bk9ASH7GolfldvQ4HLmbbd2Rat/x/6H/wBfzf8A pNPWpXOavrNqt/o2Yr35LsyHFhOeDbS4x8nJ+YZA5HOQMHGlHrtpKxVYb8EKW+bTrhRgAk8lOvHA 6k8Dk1tUo1OSD5Xt282SmjRrO1ONnvdHYFQI7xmO5gCR9nmHAPU89BzjJ6A0641m1tnCPFesTn/V 2E8g4Yr1VCOoP1GD0IJoXPiGB77S4Yor0eddlGMllcxDHlSY6qAeQODkAZbA25CpUqt7qL2fTyY2 0b1FUJdZtYUR2ivSH6bLCdj91W5AQkcMOvfI6ggRf8JDZf8APHUv/BXc/wDxus1RqvVRf3BdBq3/ AB/6H/1/N/6TT1qVg61qMMV3pEjJckRXzbgtrKxP7i4X5QFy3KnpnjB6EE2v+Ehsv+eOpf8Agruf /jdazpVJRhaL27ebFdGpWdPGx8QWMuV2rZ3KkFhuyXg6DqRweRwOM9RUrarbpEZTHd7QobAs5i2P l7Bc5+ccdeG/utjKl8S2w1e1jEN/5bW0zNmwug2Q0WMLt5HJ5wccDI3YKpUqrd1F7Pp5MbaOhoqm uq27xCUR3e0qWwbOYNj5uxXOfkPHXlf7y5r/APCQ2X/PHUv/AAV3P/xus1RqPaL+4LoNW/4/9D/6 /m/9Jp61K56/1W3uL3QmSO7AOoMo8yzmQ5+zyjoyjA+cc9MBj0VsXf8AhIbL/njqX/gruf8A43Ws 6NRxhaL27ebFdGpWdPGx8QWMuV2rZ3KkFhuyXg6DqRweRwOM9RTotZtZkd1ivQE677CdT91m4BQE 8KenfA6kA111RJ/EENlGk4CW07OZIpY1JV4gNu4BXHJ5GccYIBOZhTqRk/dez/JjbRr0UUVzjCub 8B/8gO6/7DOq/wDpwuK6Sub8B/8AIDuv+wzqv/pwuKAOkooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiig AooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAK5vxR/yHPBn/YZk/8ATfeV0lc34o/5Dngz/sMyf+m+8oA6SiiigAqt JptjLFeQyWdu8V9n7WjRKVuMoEPmDHzZRVXnPAA6CrNZGh64+sXWt272MlmdK1A2X7yRWMw8mKUS fKSFBEowMk4AJwSVABZl0TSp9Uh1eXTLOTU7dDHDevboZ41O7Kq5G4D5m4B/iPrRFomlQapNq8Wm Wcep3CCOa9S3QTyKNuFZwNxHyrwT/CPSubTxzPceM7vw1bxaGr2l1HCUutZMV5MpgjmeSO3ELbgF cgfOMlG5HazZ+MJ7rVLaJ9Njj0y91C50y1uRclpzPB53mb4tgVUP2abDCRifkyo3HaAdTXkOnf8A I3+Cv+wz4m/9KJq9eryHTv8Akb/BX/YZ8Tf+lE1NHVhf4j/wy/8ASWevVnanFJJe6OyIzLHeMzlR kKPs8wyfQZIH1IrRqhqMqx3elKybjJdsqn5flPkSnPIJ6Ajgg89cZB0pX5tOz/JnIy/RRRWQzL1b /j/0P/r+b/0mnrUrL1b/AI/9D/6/m/8ASaetStqnww9P1YkFY+v3ENnLpN5cypBbW94WmnlYKkYM Eqgsx4ALMo57sB3rl/EHxM3Xn9jeDrP+3tWOw+ZEPMto1JGSzKwzjKgnIUbuWyCKrQ/D3/T9Ju/F 2q3fiG8mu2xDJJi1hYxNIQEIORujxgbVIxlcDB5adaUptUVd2fps/wCtD2Flyo01VxsuRPaNrya9 NLLzk15Jj5/iZqOvXl1Y+BdE/tgwRo7Xtw/lQqSeRtbaTxkDLKSQSAQuSP8AD3xD4me4fxj4mmNv JlV0/SWKQABgy53Lg4ORypPCnccYr0OGGK2hjggjSKKJQiRooVUUDAAA6ADtT6y9g5fxJX8tl93+ Zf8AakaGmCpqn/efvT9bvRf9upHKx+FdD8O3uhDStLt7VheSJ5qpmVlMExILnLEZxwT2HoK6qsvV v+P/AEP/AK/m/wDSaetSu2cVGEElbT9WeRUq1Ks3OpJyb6t3YVnanFJJe6OyIzLHeMzlRkKPs8wy fQZIH1IrRqhqMqx3elKybjJdsqn5flPkSnPIJ6Ajgg89cZBdK/Np2f5MzZfooorIZl6t/wAf+h/9 fzf+k09alZerf8f+h/8AX83/AKTT1qVtU+GHp+rEgrO1OKSS90dkRmWO8ZnKjIUfZ5hk+gyQPqRW jVDUZVju9KVk3GS7ZVPy/KfIlOeQT0BHBB564yCqV+bTs/yYMv0UUVkMy9W/4/8AQ/8Ar+b/ANJp 61Ky9W/4/wDQ/wDr+b/0mnrUrap8MPT9WJBWdqcUkl7o7IjMsd4zOVGQo+zzDJ9BkgfUitGqGoyr Hd6UrJuMl2yqfl+U+RKc8gnoCOCDz1xkFUr82nZ/kwZfooorIZl6t/x/6H/1/N/6TT1qVl6t/wAf +h/9fzf+k09albVPhh6fqxIKzp4pD4gsZQjGNbO5VnA+UEvAQCfU4P5H0rRqhNKo1yzhKZd7Sdg/ y8APCCOmedw6EDjkHjCpX5tOz/Jgy/RRRWQzL1b/AI/9D/6/m/8ASaetSsvVv+P/AEP/AK/m/wDS aetStqnww9P1YkFZ08Uh8QWMoRjGtncqzgfKCXgIBPqcH8j6Vo1QmlUa5ZwlMu9pOwf5eAHhBHTP O4dCBxyDxhUr82nZ/kwZfooorIYVzfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/04XFdJXN+A/8AkB3X/YZ1X/04XFAHSUUU UAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFc34o/5Dngz/sMyf8ApvvK6Sub 8Uf8hzwZ/wBhmT/033lAHSUUUUAFZFpo0+ny6/cWt3H9o1W6F1EZYSyQMLaGEBgGBcZhDHBXO7HG M1r0UAc/q/h/UdXvY0l1aP8AsgXVvdtam0zOskMiSIqTBwAheNCQyOxy4DAFdlaz8Hz2uqW0r6lH JpllqFzqdrbC2KziefzvM3y7yrIPtM2FEakfJljtO7qaKAMTUPCWnaneSXk9zrCSyY3Lba3eW8Yw AOI45VVenYDJyTyTXIQ/CvUbK4jktNdtGW1urqeye7t76WeATyM7qZFvl3H5sFtoLYyckk16VRVK TjqnYabWqOOg8OeMLdQqeJdKIDbh5mm3rnOVPVr85HyDjpgsOjNnCutA8SjxJpukyeILNmltLm+j mFvfYjaJoY9pBviSCLluVKkbR1BIPp1UZdKgm1m01dnkFxa2s9qigjYVlaJmJGM5BhTHPc9eMaRr 1Yu6k/vJsjmovDHi6FHRfE2mEP132F8x+6y8E35I4Y9O+D1AIZL4U8WTSvK3ifTwzsWISyv1XJ9A NQAA9hxXbUUvbVL35n94WR5pLonieDxRpWmtr9g8jW1xqEMxtb1lRoWhj2sjXrbgwuG6Ffu4OQSD o3ng3xPfxSQ3PiPTJIpY/KeP7DfhXXbtIIF/g5HX15JyTXdUUSrVJbyfYcfdd1ozz7Sfh/ruhwtB pmtaPaRNuJji06+CksNpOPt+M479RgY6Cq+paR4puPE2maZca9pxkltLq+imisryMI0ckSFSoveQ RdNggqRtA5X5a9JqjLpUE2s2mrs8guLW1ntUUEbCsrRMxIxnIMKY57nrxhQqzhbldrafIqpOVSTn N3b3b1bOXi8KeLIZUlXxPp5ZGDAPZX7LkeoOoEEex4p8vhjxdMiI3ibTAE6bLC+U/dVeSL8E8KOv fJ6kk9nRT9tUvfmf3kWR5jdaB4lHiTTdJk8QWbNLaXN9HMLe+xG0TQx7SDfEkEXLcqVI2jqCQd2f w54wuFKv4l0oAtuPl6beoc5Y9VvxgfOeOmAo6KuOxopuvVla8np5hZHD/wDCIeK/+hosf/AXUP8A 5YVnX+keKZfEOlaNNr2nEvaXN9FPHZXibGi+zw7WH20lgVnJyGUggnnewPpNUZdKgm1m01dnkFxa 2s9qigjYVlaJmJGM5BhTHPc9eMCr1U78z+8LI5X/AIRDxX/0NFj/AOAuof8AywqdfDnjBIhEPEul bQpXJ029LY+bub/OfnPPXhf7q47Gik61R7yf3hZHmN1oHiUeJNN0mTxBZs0tpc30cwt77EbRNDHt IN8SQRctypUjaOoJB3YPDnjC3UKniXSiA24eZpt65zlT1a/OR8g46YLDozZ7GinKvVkknJ6eYWRw /wDwiHiv/oaLH/wF1D/5YVnS6R4pg8Q6foza9pzm4tLm+SdrK8by2i8qHbhr1jgrducqykFVPPSv Saoy6VBNrNpq7PILi1tZ7VFBGwrK0TMSMZyDCmOe568YPb1f5n94WRy8vhTxZNK8reJ9PDOxYhLK /Vcn0A1AAD2HFPt/DHi62cunibTGJx/rLC+kHDBujX5HUD6jI6Eg9nRS9tUtbmf3hZHml9onieTx Npmlza/YM8tncXkU0dreqEMJgiwV+2nO5bgncCrZXkncwOrH4U8WRMWXxPp5JUr81lfsMEEHg6h1 54PUHkciu2opuvVaS5nb1CyOMuPDHi65cO/ibTFIz/q7C+jHLFui34HUn6DA6AAY8uieJ4PFGlaa 2v2DyNbXGoQzG1vWVGhaGPayNetuDC4boV+7g5BIPpdUZdKgm1m01dnkFxa2s9qigjYVlaJmJGM5 BhTHPc9eMCr1Y6KT+8LI5qXwx4umREbxNpgCdNlhfKfuqvJF+CeFHXvk9SSYv+EQ8V/9DRY/+Auo f/LCu4opKtVWik/vCyPOdR0zxVP4i07R59d0wtPbXOoRzxWF2nltE8abcfbM4Iu3+6y42qOVG2r3 /CIeK/8AoaLH/wABdQ/+WFdxRT9vVtZSf3hZHHN4c8YPEYj4l0raVC5Gm3obHy9xf5z8g568t/eb OBc+H/FMfivTdOPiKxL3Gn3c4l+y33yiOS2Ur/x/Z580HhgPl5B4K+oVRl0qCbWbTV2eQXFraz2q KCNhWVomYkYzkGFMc9z14wo1qsdpP7wsjnF8OeMEiEQ8S6VtClcnTb0tj5u5v85+c89eF/uriD/h EPFf/Q0WP/gLqH/ywruKKFWqLaT+8LI82m0jxTD4k0jSW17TnbyLrUYZjZXhCPE0EZVg16xdSJzx kY29wzA6P/CIeK/+hosf/AXUP/lhXcUU/b1f5n94WRxkXhjxdCjovibTCH677C+Y/dZeCb8kcMen fB6gERaZa61pvjyzh1XUrS/W80y9mH2e3ni8tkmtQQBJcSgA+Z0ULjHfjHcVRl0qCbWbTV2eQXFr az2qKCNhWVomYkYzkGFMc9z14xPtamvvPULIvUUUVmMK5vwH/wAgO6/7DOq/+nC4rpK5vwH/AMgO 6/7DOq/+nC4oA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArm/FH/Ic 8Gf9hmT/ANN95XSVzfij/kOeDP8AsMyf+m+8oA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigDhG1K90zSviRdS6v eE6bdTS29w0aTPaL/Z9vKBHGdqEIWJCnG7+IklmOQ02raPHqmkTz3Fm7zaOpgj1W4v8AZFdXxglZ LqYLKrOisu0ACPYro2522+nRW0EDzSRQxxvcOJJmRADIwVVDMR1O1VGT2UDtVGy8OaHp2nXGmWOj afa6fc7vPtILVEhl3LtbcgGGyoAORyBigDiN9x/aX/CM/b9Q/s3/AISb7B/x/TfaPI/sr7Xs+0bv O/13zZ35x8mdny11Pgm5nudCYXE0k5t9QvrSN5XLv5cN3NFGGY8sQiKCzEscZJJJNXv+Ec0P+x/7 E/sbT/7J/wCfD7Kn2f72/wD1eNv3vm6deetXra2gs7eK1tYY4LeFBHFFEgVI1AwFUDgAAYAFAElF FFAHG6eNbuI/H1nY6rI+opqDx6bPeFSlqz2Nu8agBcBFd+m055J3Eknm01LUbca1p9vBrml2K3Wj 2rJqOofap0kuLzy7kLOs0rITA8PyhwybldQpcM3qUVtBA80kUMcb3DiSZkQAyMFVQzEdTtVRk9lA 7VVt9E0q10s6Rb6ZZw6YyPGbKO3RYCr53rsA24O45GOcn1oA4Tfcf2l/wjP2/UP7N/4Sb7B/x/Tf aPI/sr7Xs+0bvO/13zZ35x8mdny11Pgm5nudCYXE0k5t9QvrSN5XLv5cN3NFGGY8sQiKCzEscZJJ JNXv+Ec0P+x/7E/sbT/7J/58PsqfZ/vb/wDV42/e+bp1561etraCzt4rW1hjgt4UEcUUSBUjUDAV QOAABgAUASUUUUAebXUt9pnh7xL4l0PVdQezt9GupYbq+uWuPt9yqb0uYkfKRRKVbaI1VJfMJCCN Imc1Z7jQr3VdEsb/AFAWT/2J/r76aeZftV/Jbz7ZpGaRd0SKBtYbSNy7WJNdlpXhPw5oNw11pGga Xptw6GNpbOyjhdlJBKkqoOMgHHsKlsvDmh6dp1xpljo2n2un3O7z7SC1RIZdy7W3IBhsqADkcgYo A4jfcf2l/wAIz9v1D+zf+Em+wf8AH9N9o8j+yvtez7Ru87/XfNnfnHyZ2fLXU+Cbme50JhcTSTm3 1C+tI3lcu/lw3c0UYZjyxCIoLMSxxkkkk1e/4RzQ/wCx/wCxP7G0/wDsn/nw+yp9n+9v/wBXjb97 5unXnrV62toLO3itbWGOC3hQRxRRIFSNQMBVA4AAGABQBJRRRQByXhS0kk1GTU7HUdQudIkhKGa+ unn/ALSlLKRcRKx2wxDDhfKCpJ5hIUIkTPkW97qMXgIrLql5cXD+I306W8kkxO8L6wbdhuQLsPlE qCgXbxs24GOt0rwn4c0G4a60jQNL024dDG0tnZRwuykglSVUHGQDj2FXjpti1nPYmztzaXHmedbm JfLl8wkyblxg7izFs9Sxz1oA8/33H9pf8Iz9v1D+zf8AhJvsH/H9N9o8j+yvtez7Ru87/XfNnfnH yZ2fLXU+Cbme50JhcTSTm31C+tI3lcu/lw3c0UYZjyxCIoLMSxxkkkk1e/4RzQ/7H/sT+xtP/sn/ AJ8PsqfZ/vb/APV42/e+bp1561etraCzt4rW1hjgt4UEcUUSBUjUDAVQOAABgAUASUUUUAcTo0G3 7fq9vr2oQaI1lIJNSvrzzftUnDfbIhLmKCJAH27FWOTeTs8tIy9G4hv9N0K5uLW51Sz03UdQ061t 7e9u55btY5buOKaUySsZYTLHIAIwwaMIG+SRmVOpsvBXhXTvtH2Hw1o9r9pha3n8iwiTzYm+9G2F +ZTgZU8HFSWPhPw5pdvd2un6Bpdnb3yeXdRW9lHGlwuCNrgKAwwzDBz1PrQBxu+4/tL/AIRn7fqH 9m/8JN9g/wCP6b7R5H9lfa9n2jd53+u+bO/OPkzs+Wup8E3M9zoTC4mknNvqF9aRvK5d/Lhu5oow zHliERQWYljjJJJJq9/wjmh/2P8A2J/Y2n/2T/z4fZU+z/e3/wCrxt+983Trz1q9bW0FnbxWtrDH BbwoI4ookCpGoGAqgcAADAAoAkooooA4nRrWFvt+qf2xqH/COvZSLcXt9qMn+mscE3UTbgLaJVEm 1otivvLKqpHEzc/bjU9Bs9Y0q+ubyLU7jUNLMnl61dXsUVldXot1jikmxJG+xJtzDB3MGVh8qR9/ pXhPw5oNw11pGgaXptw6GNpbOyjhdlJBKkqoOMgHHsKlsvDmh6dp1xpljo2n2un3O7z7SC1RIZdy 7W3IBhsqADkcgYoA4jfcf2l/wjP2/UP7N/4Sb7B/x/TfaPI/sr7Xs+0bvO/13zZ35x8mdny11Pgm 5nudCYXE0k5t9QvrSN5XLv5cN3NFGGY8sQiKCzEscZJJJNXv+Ec0P+x/7E/sbT/7J/58PsqfZ/vb /wDV42/e+bp1561etraCzt4rW1hjgt4UEcUUSBUjUDAVQOAABgAUASUUUUAcToxksft/iGxuNY1P SIrKRyJJ3uptXlGGE1vGx2xrw6oIgiSmXIUIkTNyx8V6ne6rrEE19qkT3aaKhgNjdWkVok2oPBPH E0kaMCY3Ueb8ruwZk27AsfpGleE/Dmg3DXWkaBpem3DoY2ls7KOF2UkEqSqg4yAcewq9Pptjdfaf tFnbzfa4Rb3HmRK3nRDdiN8j5l+d/lPHzN6mgDz/AH3H9pf8Iz9v1D+zf+Em+wf8f032jyP7K+17 PtG7zv8AXfNnfnHyZ2fLXU+Cbme50JhcTSTm31C+tI3lcu/lw3c0UYZjyxCIoLMSxxkkkk1e/wCE c0P+x/7E/sbT/wCyf+fD7Kn2f72//V42/e+bp1561etraCzt4rW1hjgt4UEcUUSBUjUDAVQOAABg AUASVzfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/ANOFxXSVzfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/04XFAHSUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFA BRVHVdb0rQbdbrV9Ts9Nt3cRrLeXCQozEEhQWIGcAnHsayf+Fj+B/wDocvD/AP4NIP8A4qgDpKK5 v/hY/gf/AKHLw/8A+DSD/wCKo/4WP4H/AOhy8P8A/g0g/wDiqAOkorm/+Fj+B/8AocvD/wD4NIP/ AIqj/hY/gf8A6HLw/wD+DSD/AOKoA6Siub/4WP4H/wChy8P/APg0g/8AiqP+Fj+B/wDocvD/AP4N IP8A4qgDpKK5v/hY/gf/AKHLw/8A+DSD/wCKo/4WP4H/AOhy8P8A/g0g/wDiqAOkrm/FH/Ic8Gf9 hmT/ANN95R/wsfwP/wBDl4f/APBpB/8AFVka/wCJ/A2vCwZfiHpem3Gn3X2qC4s9Tsy6sYpIiCJQ 6kFZX7elAHd0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o /wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0 Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2 /wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/ b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2 /wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv /k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o// AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8 j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0 V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCH v+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7 /otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk 7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o /wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0 Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2/wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek0V5t/b/h7/otv/k7o/wD8j0f2 /wCHv+i2/wDk7o//AMj0Aek1zfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/04XFc1/b/AIe/6Lb/AOTuj/8AyPWnoHizwH4f 0xbCPx5o93++mnee51S18yR5ZXlcnZtUfM7cBQAMUAdtRXN/8LH8D/8AQ5eH/wDwaQf/ABVH/Cx/ A/8A0OXh/wD8GkH/AMVQB0lFc3/wsfwP/wBDl4f/APBpB/8AFUf8LH8D/wDQ5eH/APwaQf8AxVAH SUVzf/Cx/A//AEOXh/8A8GkH/wAVR/wsfwP/ANDl4f8A/BpB/wDFUAdJRXN/8LH8D/8AQ5eH/wDw aQf/ABVH/Cx/A/8A0OXh/wD8GkH/AMVQB0lFVtP1Kx1ezjvtNvLe+tJc+XcW0qyRvgkHDKSDggj6 g1ZoA5vxR/yHPBn/AGGZP/TfeV0lc34o/wCQ54M/7DMn/pvvK6SgAooooAKK5/wzf6jd6j4nt9Qu Y5xY6sILby4fLEcJtbeVU6kkgyNlieSSQFGFGTL4rvP+EvuoLiLULXRtMvYdPM9utu1vPPPFEU84 sTMPnuIlURoAD8zuysRGAdtRWRqviWx0a4W3uoNUkdkDg2ek3V0mCSOXijZQeOhOehxyKNA8SWXi QX7WUN5ELG6+yyC8tXt3LeVHJkJIA4GJV+8BnBxkYJANeiisnxTeatp+gXl3olol7qEKhooHUsHG 4buAQSdu4gA5JAxnpSk+VNmlKm6tSNNOzbS10WvdmtRXn2kfE5R50et2wCQMyy3ljG7LFgycTQH9 7CQEA6MMnqBXd2l5a6hbpdWdzDdW752SwyB0bBwcEcHkEfhWNHEUqyvB3/P7jpxWBxGEdqsbLv0+ /v5b90TUUUVucQUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRR QAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFA BRRRQAUUUUAc34D/AOQHdf8AYZ1X/wBOFxXSVzfgP/kB3X/YZ1X/ANOFxXSUAc34o/5Dngz/ALDM n/pvvK6Sub8Uf8hzwZ/2GZP/AE33ldJQAUUUUAURo9ko1IRpJEdUfzLp4pnR2byki3KwIKHZGgBU jGMjnmq0/hfSLnVBqktvIbjekrILiVYJJExskeEN5buu1MOylhsTBGxca9FABXN+F/8AkOeM/wDs Mx/+m+zrpK5vwv8A8hzxn/2GY/8A032dAHSUUUUAY+ueFdJ8Q4kvLcpdopWK9t2MdxFww+Vxzgbi dpyuTyDXAXPhnxb4S1a41HRR9st33NJNaJH5sqK2/E8B2rK/JUNEVbG49SFr1eiuWrhadV820l1W 56mEzSvho8jtOG3LLVf1+F90zz/w58VtO1CFRqwjtSNqteW7GS1JJVRuyA8OWLY8wAYXO413sM0V zDHPBIksUqh0kRgyupGQQR1BHesDX/A2ieIZvtc0MlpqA+7f2T+VOOADlhw3yjb8wOATjFcBqPh/ xt4F23Xh2NL2JZA0wsVISZcRg77TkBiV+/Ec7Qc7ax9piKGlRc0e63+a/wAjvWFy/MGlhpeym/sy fu/KX9NvaKR7DRXmXhX416Pqvl2utx/2VdthfNyWt3Pyjr1TJJPzcADlq9KhmiuYY54JElilUOki MGV1IyCCOoI71106sKqvB3PKxuX4rAz5MRBx/J+j2Y+iiitThCiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooA KKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAo oooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooA5vwH/wAgO6/7DOq/+nC4rpK5vwH/AMgO6/7DOq/+ nC4rpKAOb8Uf8hzwZ/2GZP8A033ldJXN+KP+Q54M/wCwzJ/6b7yukoAKKKKAOb8KSXR1XxbDc31x eLBrIWHz2B8pGs7WQRqAAAoLtjjPcksSTzXj3xdeWd+lpGNY0+2sdT04PLbaXcyC/D3EBdRKkbII gjsu0NvkfKYAG2b0CTTbGWK8hks7d4r7P2tGiUrcZQIfMGPmyiqvOeAB0FS3FtBdII7iGOZFdJAs iBgGRgyNg9wygg9iAe1AGZqus32nXCxWvhrVNVRkDGazktVRTkjaRLMjZ4zwMcjnrjJ8D3U17qHi 64nsLjT5X1lN1tctG0iYsLQcmN3XnGeGPBGcHIrra8t1XxBr3h3VPFV1pVrDJa/2uTdTy2sk6wld NsmQsI2DKhAfL4YDAzjNbUKMq9RU47vuZVasaMHUley7K7+5HqVFcVovxP0i+VF1QLpLyEiOd5hJ aS4L/cnGFzhM4cIcnABrtaqvhq2Hly1Y2f8AWz2fyJoYiliIc9KSkvIKKKK5zcKKKKAOZ8T/AA+8 PeLN0l/Z+Vdn/l8tiEm/h6nBDcKB8wOBnGK88j8MePvhi0kvh6VNb0t23yW6wliWwFyYs7gct1jY 5CAtwMV7TRXNUw0JvmWku6Pawmc4nD0/YTtUpfyy1Xy6ryt11sec+F/jNoOq28MWsSf2Xfnaj70J gdiSMqwztXoTvxjPU4Jr0auZ8T/D7w94s3SX9n5V2f8Al8tiEm/h6nBDcKB8wOBnGK4KLwz8Rfh4 x/4R+7TXdKRWb7M44UAEn90WypLMxAjYliBnsKhTrUtKi5l3W/zX+R1ywuW5gubCT9lP+Sb93/t2 f6S1fkex0VwXhL4uaH4mmisrhX0vUJWCJDMd0cjEnAWQAc4A4YLksAM13tdFOpCouaDujxcXgsRg qnssRBxfn+j2fqgooorQ5AooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAK KKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigDm/ Af8AyA7r/sM6r/6cLiukrm/Af/IDuv8AsM6r/wCnC4rpKAOb8Uf8hzwZ/wBhmT/033ldJXN+KP8A kOeDP+wzJ/6b7yukoAKKKKACiuS8MG10rUPHM01x5NtFrPnyzXM5Kxg2Fo7Es5+VRk8ZwoAAwAAM jV7rwlfePI7N77S7DWrS6t2mvLm5Rb9nwjR2lsHO9UcFfM2jYwkdAGeSRowD0Sub8L/8hzxn/wBh mP8A9N9nV3VbnxHDcKukaVpd5blAWkvNTkt3DZOQFW3kBGMc5HU8cZOT4HkvpNQ8XPqVvb212dZT zIradpo1/wBAtMYdkQnjB+6MEkc4yQCTWfhz4c1mea7No1jezjbJc2TeWzgtubevKPuOd29WyDz0 GOKPhjxZ4FmE+kyPPallMj6bDujfmIEy2RPU4I3wndgE8V69RXp0MzxFJck3zx7S1/r028jz6+X0 a0udXjP+aOj/AMn87nluj/HHSvONh4js59MvYZGimmjjZ4QVHJKkCRMsCNpUkcZPXHpdne2uo2yX Vlcw3VvJnZNBIHRsHBwRweQR+FZHibwVoPi6EpqtikkwXbHdR/JNHw2MOOSAWJ2nK55INeYy/Crx l4NvJ77wTrfmxHB+zu4jkflgFZWHlSbVbO5sc5wAcZ7fY5bjY/upexn2lrF/PdfMrmxFH4lzrut/ uPbKK8d0L43S6fNDpPjLSLmzu4lVJ7pUKtuJGGeEgFRtO47c+y4IA9V0nWdN16zW90u9hvLdsfPE 2dpwDtYdVbBGVOCM8ivPxeXYnB/xY6dGtU/n/TN6WIp1fhevbqXaKKK883CiiigDnPFfgTQ/GKod SgdbmNdkd1A2yVFyDjPII68MDjccYJzXEv4W8c/D7fL4V1D+2tJTc39nXIyyD5zwuRnGQf3ZUsxH ykV6zRWE8PCb5lo+6PWwubYnD0/YytOn/LJXXy6r5NHBeHfi3our3KadqMFxo+qtOLf7LMjODIXK hQwHBBxncFwT3wTXe1jeJ/CumeLdOax1KL/rncRqvnQ/MpOxmB252gH1FcX/AGP4y+H3zaFLN4o0 xuXtbtiJLSGP7qRfvOWZSR8qdUHy9BUc9Wn8a5l3W/3f5G7oYHGq+Gl7Kb+xJ3i/Sbtb0l10vsem 0VzOieNrTUX06w1K3m0nWtQjeVNNmjkLqqs4yWKADIjJ5x/LPTV0RnGavFnk18PVw8+SrGz/AD1t dPZq6eq0CiiiqMAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACii igAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooA5vwH/wAgO6/7DOq/+nC4 rpK5vwH/AMgO6/7DOq/+nC4rpKAOb8Uf8hzwZ/2GZP8A033ldJXN+KP+Q54M/wCwzJ/6b7yvLfib 8bPFXhHx3deHNN07R7W0t7I3Md1q4lxdYhaU7CrKOSpiUc5dcZ5woB7tRWb4c1f/AISDw9pWs+R9 n/tGyhuvJ37/AC/MQNt3YGcZxnAz6VpUAFFRxXME7zRxTRyPbuI5lRwTGxVWCsB0O1lOD2YHvVWX W9Kg1SHSJdTs49TuEMkNk9wgnkUbssqE7iPlbkD+E+lAF6ub8L/8hzxn/wBhmP8A9N9nXSVzfhf/ AJDnjP8A7DMf/pvs6AOkooooAKKKKAKWraNpuvWbWWqWUN5btn5JVztOCNynqrYJwwwRng15VqHw a1Tw5MuqeBdduYbuJfmguZArS4JbAdQFYEqg2Ou08ktjivYqK9DCZjicJeNOXuvdPVP5Mwq0KdXW S179TyCw+L2s+GsWXjvw7eQSruSO7t4gvnsm0H5WIRu5LI2OVwuDmvS9C8S6N4mtjc6PqEN4i/fC Eh05IG5DhlztOMgZxkVdvLK11G2e1vbaG6t5Mb4Z4w6Ng5GQeDyAfwrzjX/glpF1NdaloN3c6TqZ YTWqRuBbxSAgjAC7lBI7H5ScgYAWuzny7F/HF0Zd1rH7t18n/kZWxFLZ8689H956dRXkEHjXx/4I tpLDxD4Xm1uK0iymo27tgxqWy8kgVgeAPvBWAGWyTmu38LfEXw54v2x2F75V4f8AlzugI5v4ugyQ 3Ck/KTgYziubEZXiaMXUSUofzRaa9dNV87GkMTTm+XZ9nodRRRRXmHQFFFFAGZq3h3TNaSf7XaQm 4mtntRdiJfPjR1ZSFcgkcM3tyfWsLR/C2teG9S0mx0nU0Phe0gdZ7a42tPJIzStnIj6ZdOhHC9PX sKKzdOLfN1Oynja0KbpXvF9Hqlo1dX2au7Poc54e8c6P4i0W41qN3sLK3n8iSS/KRBWwpzncRg7w OvWughmiuYY54JElilUOkiMGV1IyCCOoI71V1fSLHXdOm03UoPPtJtvmR72Xdhgw5Ug9QO9ZOpaT rlvNoFt4bvLex0qxZY7yCb5mkgUoFVSVY5ChxnIPI59FecVrr6bluGGry/dvkbb0k7xSSutbXbbu trbHR0Vmap4i0rRbzT7O/uvJuNSk8q1Ty3bzGyoxkAgcsvXHWtOtE020jjlTnGKlJNJ7Pv0076hR RRTICiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAoo ooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooA5vwH/AMgO6/7DOq/+nC4rpK5vwH/yA7r/ALDOq/8A pwuK6SgDm/FH/Ic8Gf8AYZk/9N95Xj/jYP4W+J/iHxSND1S/TZbzGefwet/aWxihjImiuPtEbKV2 nJG0A5znaCPYPFH/ACHPBn/YZk/9N95Xz38TFg1Lxv4vt9a8BaXFqMiKun6jeeIxYOV8sxxXAWWU Rzg7FO1FG3aVfJyaAPpbw5qn9t+HtK1Xdu+3WUNznyvLzvQN9zc23r03Njpk9a0q5/wDbva+BfDV vIY2eHSbVGMUiyISIVB2upKsPQgkHqDXQUAct4dtU0O88Z3BsZLa1k1b7WghtmPnA2VsZHRFGZCZ BJnaCS24cnNYmqWt3/amsaWtjePcal4j03UrZ0tpGga3h+xeYzTAeWhH2ab5GYMdowDuXd6JRQBk arbeI5rhW0jVdLs7cIA0d5pklw5bJyQy3EYAxjjB6HnnAyfA8d9HqHi5NSuLe5uxrKeZLbQNDG3+ gWmMIzuRxgfeOSCeM4HW1zfhf/kOeM/+wzH/AOm+zoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigArjPE3wq8L+ KJjcz2j2V2zbpLixIjaTlidwIKkktktjccDnHFdnRW9DEVsPPnoycX5ETpwqK01c8u/tX4q+FPm1 PTLPxTZr88kll8swz8oRQqg8HDH923BPP93e8LfE7RfEc0tlOr6PqMLJFJaX7pGzSsSDHGCdzkMM fdB5HHOK7OsvVfDek63eade6haefcaZL51o/mOvlvlTnCkA8ovXPSu6WLw1dNVqKi/5oaf8Akuz+ VvwMVSqQfuSuuz/z3NSiuC0/wp410T+y4LTxb/aNut80+oyX6kySQnygI03eYRgLJ0ZeX/GrWn/E SGLQG1nxVptz4ZX7Z9ljiuY5ZGc7AwYARg4PzDpj5TzWUsDJ60JKovK9+tvddnrbpfTexSrJaTXL 6/5nZ0UUV55uFFFFAFa60ywvpree7sre4ltm3wSTRK7RNkHKkj5TkDkegrL8W2niO802KPwxqFvY XonDPLcKCpj2tkco3OSp6dutbtFTKKaa7m9KvKnOMtHy7Jq6+56DJporaGSeeRIoolLvI7BVRQMk knoAO9MtLy11C3S6s7mG6t3zslhkDo2Dg4I4PII/Ci8tINQs7izuk8y3uI2ilTJG5WGCMjkcHtUG kaRY6Fp0Om6bB5FpDu8uPezbcsWPLEnqT3o97m8if3XsuvPf5W/O97dC7RWF4t8W2Hg3TYtQ1CK4 lilnEAW3VWbcVZs/Mw4wprdoUk24rdBKjUjTjVkvdlez723+66CiiiqMgooooAKKKKACiiigAooo oAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiig Dm/Af/IDuv8AsM6r/wCnC4rpK5vwH/yA7r/sM6r/AOnC4rpKAOb8Uf8AIc8Gf9hmT/033lfPfxQt fC9/8VvFcOteJ4/DRVLQbrjR/wC0ftLNalWKFVBhCo6jGTlsOCCq7PoTxR/yHPBn/YZk/wDTfeV8 2/tFyw2nxHc3uq/25bSWTmPSPtMi/wBlyvAI1buoywSbaMFsYYAFWYA+m/BUFrbeDfD8FjefbrSL TLZILryjH56CJQr7Dyu4YODyM4rbrI8JxzxeFdEjur+PUrhNPgWW9imMyXLCNcyK55cMeQx65zWv QBkaV4o0jW7hrexuJHcIZYzJbyxJcRggGSF3ULMnzL88ZZfnQ5+Zck/ijSLbVBpctxILjekTOLeV oI5HxsjeYL5aO25MIzBjvTAO9c8t4W0jWdL/ALD+1aPcJ/wjPh+XTGxNAf7QlP2bBt8SfdP2ZuZf LPzpx97aap4c1SfxRcTx2FxJ5+p2l3BeJcqtlFBEIPMWeDePMnPlS7JDE5XdDh12DywD0Cub8L/8 hzxn/wBhmP8A9N9nV3VdGvtRuFltfEuqaUioFMNnHasjHJO4mWF2zzjg44HHXOT4HtZrLUPF1vPf 3GoSprKbrm5WNZHzYWh5EaIvGccKOAM5OTQB1tFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFVdQ0uw 1aFYNRsba9hVt6x3MKyKGwRkBgRnBPPuatUU4ycXeLsxNJ6MwbTw/f2/i2+1yTXbmexuYBFHpbbv KgYBPnHzEZ+Ruij7559aOkeI9X0zw3d6v48trbR2t59v+jAyL5Z2BWIVnOS7Eflx3rrKgvLK11G2 e1vbaG6t5Mb4Z4w6Ng5GQeDyAfwrqWIU7RrRTXuq6Vmkui6Xa6tPoZunbWD7+l33CyvINRs7e9tZ PMt7mJZonwRuRgCDg8jgjrU9c74p8M3WtaNbaZo+sTeHvs8qsslmpH7tVZRGArLheRxnHyjir3iT xBa+FtFudYvY5pLe22b1gUFzucKMAkDqw71PsYzcVSd5SdrdV212d/IfM1dy0S6/malFVdL1CLVt Ms9RgV1hvIEnjWQAMFdQwBwSM4PrVqueUXFuL3Rad1dBRRRSGFFFFAGZ4i1618M6Nc6veRzSW9vt 3rCAXO5gowCQOrDvVrTL+LVdNtNQgV1iu4EnRXADBWUMAcE84NWaKmz5r30Nean7Ll5fevvfp2t6 9bhRRRVGQUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUU UAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFAHN+A/+QHdf9hnVf8A04XFdJXN+A/+QHdf9hnVf/ThcV0lAHN+KP8A kOeDP+wzJ/6b7yvCPH9t431P4peOdE8BTef/AGlZWqaxaSG1jZk+zhAEMrbmXa/LLtIMmD/CT7v4 o/5Dngz/ALDMn/pvvK+dvil4kk8MfF7xOtr4d8P+J5b2G2mki1PTXumsxFbAtj7u35AXYruG0Lkg qwAB9AfDHQdd8N+DdO03xDqX267ihiCR+RHH9jQRIot8oSJNhVvnzls11tZHhO4S68K6JcRizVJt PgdRYRtHbgGNSPKRgGVP7oIBAwCK16ACiuf0Pxhaa7cQRR2V5apeWpvdPmuBHsvrcFAZUCOzKP3s RxIEb94Pl4bbe/tqOTWP7LtrW4u2i4u7iHZ5NmSu5VkLMCWYYO1AxAZSwVXUkA0q5vwv/wAhzxn/ ANhmP/032ddJXN+F/wDkOeM/+wzH/wCm+zoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAo oooAKKKKACsHwf4fv/DmmS2eo67c65M85lW4ud25VKqNg3MxwCpPX+I8VvUVpGrKMJU1s7X26ba7 9ehLim1LsZc/iTSbXXrbw/Nd7dUu4jNDB5bncgDEncBtH3G6nt9K1KqyaXYS38WoyWNs99CuyO6a FTKi88B8ZA+ZuAe59atUT9naPJfbW/fy8tgXNrcKKwfD/iC/1jU9Zs7zQrnTIdPn8q3uJt228Xc4 3plQMYUHgn7w59d6irSlSlyT3+T3V+gRkpK6CiiisygooooAwvCXhKw8G6bLp+ny3EsUs5nLXDKz biqrj5VHGFFbtFFTGKiuWOxrWrVK9R1arvJ7sKKKKoyCiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKAC iiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKAOb8B/8gO6/wCwzqv/AKcLiukrm/Af /IDuv+wzqv8A6cLiukoA5vxR/wAhzwZ/2GZP/TfeV896Vd6V46sNH8S+JvCXjzU9eCSxX2p+HtNR LfU4y7psdk27gIv3TFdrEblJOBj6E8Uf8hzwZ/2GZP8A033lben6bY6RZx2Om2dvY2kWfLt7aJY4 0ySThVAAyST9SaAK3hyO1i8PaVHY2Nxp9ollCsFndKVmt0CDbG4JJDKMA5JOQeTWlRRQBxPh3wxr mj/2Z5yae/8Awj+jSaVYbLp/9O3eRiSXMX7j/j2XKr5v+sPJ2DdFeeBJ5PFlzq9vZ6Wr3eoW18dY JK39qsSQo9sgEZ3JIsBUnzF4ncbWxh+7ooAyNV8NWOs3C3F1PqkbqgQCz1a6tUwCTykUiqTz1Iz0 GeBWT4HsIdM1DxdZwPcPFHrKbWubmS4kObC0PMkjMzde5OBgDgCutrm/C/8AyHPGf/YZj/8ATfZ0 AdJRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAVW1OO8l027j0+VIb14HW3lcZVJCp2k8HgHB6 H6GrNFJq6KjLlkn2Mzw7BrFto1tFr11Dd6mu7zpoQAjfMSuPlXou0dB0rToooSsrDqT9pNzaSu72 Wi+S6IKKKKZAUUUUAFFFFAGDd3fiVPFtja2un20nh14C11eMw82OTD4UDeDjIj/hP3jz6b1FFaTm pqPupWVtOvm/MlK19QoorBtPEF/ceLb7Q5NCuYLG2gEseqNu8qdiE+QfKBn526MfuHj0IUpVFJx6 K722/X5ag5KNr9TeooorMoKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKAC iiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKAOb8B/8gO6/wCwzqv/AKcLiukrm/Af/IDuv+wzqv8A6cLi ukoA5vxR/wAhzwZ/2GZP/TfeV0lc34o/5Dngz/sMyf8ApvvK6SgAooooA5bw34wn1y409bjTY7W3 1fT21PTZI7kyu8CmLPnKUURvieL5VMg+/wDNwC1nxH4sg0Ca0tUtpL66uLq1ikjiYAW0c9wkIlkY 9BuYhV+85VsDCuyUtE8G32jfZdurW8v9k6ZJpmkZsmHlRN5WDcfvf3zDyIuU8oH5+BuG08RfDrSt flnuBcahZXNze213cNb6jdJHIYXiP+qSVUDFIVQOBlSAw5UUAdbXN+F/+Q54z/7DMf8A6b7Oruq+ GrHWbhbi6n1SN1QIBZ6tdWqYBJ5SKRVJ56kZ6DPArJ8D2EOmah4us4HuHij1lNrXNzJcSHNhaHmS RmZuvcnAwBwBQB1tFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUU UUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFYPiDw/f6xqejXlnrtzpkOnz+bcW8O7beLuQ7HwwGMKRyD948eulKMZ ytOXKu+r6eXfYmTaV0rm9RRRWZQUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAU UUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFAHN+A/8AkB3X/YZ1X/04XFdJXN+A/wDkB3X/AGGdV/8AThcV0lAH N+KP+Q54M/7DMn/pvvK6Sub8Uf8AIc8Gf9hmT/033ldJQAUUUUAFFcb4U8U6rq1xozagLNrfX9Jf VrWO3heN7NVMH7p2LsJji5X5wI/9Wfl+bC3tW1TXLHXLOGBtPmt7mZY49PWJ2uZovl864Mu4LEse /JUowbaihw0yqoB0lc34X/5DnjP/ALDMf/pvs66Sub8L/wDIc8Z/9hmP/wBN9nQB0lFFFABRRRQA UUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFZeleJNJ1u81Gy0+78+40yXybtPLdfLfLDGWAB5RumelXGE5Rckm0 t/L1E5JNJvc1KKKKgYUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFA BRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFAHN+A/wDkB3X/ AGGdV/8AThcV0lc34D/5Ad1/2GdV/wDThcV0lAHN+KP+Q54M/wCwzJ/6b7yukrm/FH/Ic8Gf9hmT /wBN95XSUAFFFFAHN6X4Kt9Jx9n1TUD9msnsNN3+Sf7NgbZ8kX7v58eVFgzeYf3Y5OW3SHwtKviC 51q38Qapbm6eJprRVtniZY1AEe54WkVD8x2q4w0jsMFia6CigDI1Xwn4c164W61fQNL1K4RBGst5 ZRzOqgkhQWUnGSTj3NZPgfTbHSNQ8XWOm2dvY2kWsp5dvbRLHGmbC0JwqgAZJJ+pNdbXN+F/+Q54 z/7DMf8A6b7OgDpKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKq2ml2FhNcT2djbW0102+4khhVGmb JOXIGWOSeT6n1q1RTUmk0nuKyCiiikMKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAoo ooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiii gDm/Af8AyA7r/sM6r/6cLiukrm/Af/IDuv8AsM6r/wCnC4rpKAOb8Uf8hzwZ/wBhmT/033ldJXN+ KP8AkOeDP+wzJ/6b7yukoAKKKKAOE8G65q97ceHZb7UZLxPEWhSatJDJFEqWcim2IjhKKrbP9JYf vC7fInzfe3Go65q8eqanexajJHb6ZrthpK2AiiME8dx9k3yOSpk3j7U+NrqvyJlT827oLLwfo2n/ AGj7LBcRedC1uuL2c/Zom6x2+X/0deF+WLYBsT+4uJJ/C+kXOqDVJbeQ3G9JWQXEqwSSJjZI8Iby 3ddqYdlLDYmCNi4ADVfFnhzQbhbXV9f0vTbh0EixXl7HC7KSQGAZgcZBGfY1ynhzxt4bj1zXsavb zprGvJDYy2xM0c7iyskIDoCvDMByRzn0NehV51408DaDfeKvDd/NBdrc6hrLfaHh1G4iBK2MzKyh JAEbNtB8ygE+WMmtKXs+b95e3lvtpv5/gTLmt7u56LRXN/8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/R/wgek f8/niD/wo9R/+P1mUdJRXN/8IHpH/P54g/8ACj1H/wCP0f8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/QB0lFc 3/wgekf8/niD/wAKPUf/AI/R/wAIHpH/AD+eIP8Awo9R/wDj9AHSUVzf/CB6R/z+eIP/AAo9R/8A j9H/AAgekf8AP54g/wDCj1H/AOP0AdJRXN/8IHpH/P54g/8ACj1H/wCP0f8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKP Uf8A4/QB0lFc3/wgekf8/niD/wAKPUf/AI/WHaeE7KTxlqumvqPiA2lvpllPFH/wkN/8ryS3auc+ dk5EUfBOBt46nIB6BRXN/wDCB6R/z+eIP/Cj1H/4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/wDCB6R/ z+eIP/Cj1H/4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/wDCB6R/z+eIP/Cj1H/4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo 9R/+P0AdJRXN/wDCB6R/z+eIP/Cj1H/4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/wDCB6R/z+eIP/Cj 1H/4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/wDCB6R/z+eIP/Cj1H/4/WH4S8J2Wp6VcT3mo+IJZU1P UIFb/hIb9cJFeTRxjiYdERRnqcZOTzQB6BRXN/8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/R/wgekf8/niD/w o9R/+P0AdJRXN/8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/8ACB6R/wA/ niD/AMKPUf8A4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/R/wgekf8/n iD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/8ACB6R/wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/R/wgekf8/niD/wo9R/+P0AdJRXN/8ACB6R /wA/niD/AMKPUf8A4/WH4K8J2Wr+DfD+pX2o+IJru80y2nnk/wCEhv13u8SsxwJgBkk8AYoA9Aor m/8AhA9I/wCfzxB/4Ueo/wDx+j/hA9I/5/PEH/hR6j/8foA6Siub/wCED0j/AJ/PEH/hR6j/APH6 P+ED0j/n88Qf+FHqP/x+gDpKK5v/AIQPSP8An88Qf+FHqP8A8fo/4QPSP+fzxB/4Ueo//H6AOkor m/8AhA9I/wCfzxB/4Ueo/wDx+j/hA9I/5/PEH/hR6j/8foA6Siub/wCED0j/AJ/PEH/hR6j/APH6 P+ED0j/n88Qf+FHqP/x+gDpKK8/8W+E7LTNKt57PUfEEUr6np8DN/wAJDftlJbyGOQczHqjsM9Rn Iwea3P8AhA9I/wCfzxB/4Ueo/wDx+gDpKK5v/hA9I/5/PEH/AIUeo/8Ax+j/AIQPSP8An88Qf+FH qP8A8foA6Siub/4QPSP+fzxB/wCFHqP/AMfo/wCED0j/AJ/PEH/hR6j/APH6AOkorm/+ED0j/n88 Qf8AhR6j/wDH6P8AhA9I/wCfzxB/4Ueo/wDx+gDpKK5v/hA9I/5/PEH/AIUeo/8Ax+j/AIQPSP8A n88Qf+FHqP8A8foA6Siub/4QPSP+fzxB/wCFHqP/AMfo/wCED0j/AJ/PEH/hR6j/APH6AOkorjbT SotB8daZa2d5qj291pN9JLFeapc3SMyTWgRgJpGAIEjjIx9412VABRRRQBzfgP8A5Ad1/wBhnVf/ AE4XFdJXN+A/+QHdf9hnVf8A04XFdJQBzfij/kOeDP8AsMyf+m+8rpK5vxR/yHPBn/YZk/8ATfeV 0lABRRRQAUUUUAFZup6lodleadDqt5p9vdzTH+z0u5UWR5cbD5QY5LYk2/Lzh8d60q878c2t2bjx Vbx2N5O/iDw5Hpunm3tpJUe4BuwVd0BWEf6RF88hVfmJz8rYAPRKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiii gAqtH9h/tGfy/s/9oeTH5+3b53lbpPL3d9u7zdueM78d6s1zenab9m8fa/fR2fkxXmmafvuFi2rP Kkl2Gy2PmZU8oHuBs7YoA6SiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKzdC1LQ9Ts3m0C80+8tBM+99PlS SMSsd75KEjcS+49yWyetSa3JBFo2oSXVhJqVulrI0tlFCJnuVCnMaoeHLDgKeucVieD7mLU7i/1W dLwarcJFHcCfTrm1iijUyGKGLz40MgUvIS+NzM5JCKURQDqaKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigCjq ut6VoNut1q+p2em27uI1lvLhIUZiCQoLEDOATj2NGjXOlXWl20miTWc2mKnl2zWLo0AVPl2oU+XA 24wOmMdqpeL2/wCJHPA02sWsVx+5ku9Fi825tlOfnVQrtzgLlEZl37vlALqeDhdJ4cs4rq3+z+Tv it0MAgY26uywM0YAEbNEI2ZAq7SSNqY2gA26KKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigCO4toLpBHcQxzIr pIFkQMAyMGRsHuGUEHsQD2otrmC8t4rq1mjnt5kEkUsThkkUjIZSOCCDkEVz/i7T9c1P7Hbafa6f e6ad5v7S8vHtvtH3diFlik3RH596YG7CgkoXRj4dQX1r4B8N22pWv2O7g0y3ikgJYsm2MABgyqVb AG5cfKcjJxkgHSUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFAGJc+I/CtvrkVjdazo8Wtp/o8dvLdRLcr5uw+ WFJ3fPiM7R97C9eK264S8jvdK8WXL6RNrn2rUdQtpprKSyR9Omj2QxTS+eIsxlYY2IVpVYvGMIwZ Q/d0AFFFFAHN+A/+QHdf9hnVf/ThcV0lc34D/wCQHdf9hnVf/ThcV0lAHN+KP+Q54M/7DMn/AKb7 yukrm/FH/Ic8Gf8AYZk/9N95XSUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUA FFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFABWRr+vjQRYKunXmpXGoXX2WC3szEHZhFJKSTK6K AFifv6Vr1z/inwxB4nl0SO8tbO8sbHUDdXVteRiRJV+zTxqApBBIeRDzjoT1AyAXrHWo73UZdNa1 uLa7gsre8ljm2HYJmlVUJVmBZTC+cEjpgms268b2Ntp0d8ljqF1517eWMVvbwq80ktstwXCru53f ZZAuOSWTIGTgl0/XLXxlPqtja6fc6fe2Vpazme8eKaHypbhmZUETh8rOMAsvK4yM5rIfwt4jt3SK xOlhNN1C/wBW0+5nmkJnnuFudsUsQQbEVro5dZGJEY+Ub/lAOp07XrHV7y4t7CT7VFBDDMbuEq8D +aGZUVwTlggRyP7ssZ5DCtKsTw/ot1oMt3aC6+06a+J4mmx5/wBokeRrkttVV2sxWQADhnkA2oEV dugAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKK KACiiigDm/Af/IDuv+wzqv8A6cLiukrm/Af/ACA7r/sM6r/6cLiukoAo6romla9bra6vplnqVuji RYry3SZFYAgMAwIzgkZ9zWT/AMK48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0 f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSU UAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVw f/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8 TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H// AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDB XB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm +H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f /wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/ APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9 Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK 48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K4 8D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3 /wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0 f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSU UAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVw f/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8 TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H// AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDB XB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm +H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f /wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/ APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9 Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAc3/wAK48D/APQm+H//AAVwf/E0f8K48D/9Cb4f/wDBXB/8TXSUUAVtP02x 0izjsdNs7extIs+Xb20SxxpkknCqABkkn6k1ZoooA//Z --Apple-Mail-2--970966188-- 2714. 2004-04-22 16:02:48 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 22 Apr 2004 16:02:48 +0100 from: Tim Osborn subject: Fwd: Review request "Extreme events in current and future to: Keith Briffa Keith - I've turned down this request to evaluate a Dutch proposal, but you might be interested in the outline. Tim >Subject: Review request "Extreme events in current and future >climate". (ALWKLI/04-13) >Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2004 10:14:50 +0200 >X-MS-Has-Attach: >X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: >Thread-Topic: Review request "Extreme events in current and future >climate". (ALWKLI/04-13) >Thread-Index: AcQl5ncummA69gobRhaFq3BxzLXPKw== >From: "Walgreen, Mw. dr. M." >To: >X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information >X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean > >Dear Dr. Osborn, > >All research proposals received by the Netherlands Organization for >Scientific Research (NWO, the Dutch research council) are evaluated by >scholars of excellent reputation. On the basis of these assessments it is >determined which proposals will receive funding. I herewith send you a >short summary of an ALW Climate Variability proposal submitted by Prof. >Dr. Ir. J.D. Opsteegh, entitled "Extreme events in current and future >climate". >On behalf of the Council for Earth and Life Sciences of NWO I would like >to ask for your co-operation as an external referee. >Summary of research proposal: >In this application, we use a state-of-the-art climate model to >generate extremely long ensemble integrations (up to a total length of >10,000 years) to estimate the 1000-year and 10,000-year return levels of >sea levels, wind speeds and river discharges. Using these long records >reduces the uncertainty in the estimates considerably with respect to >using observational records of order hundred years. We will repeat the >analysis for the extremes in a possible future climate. In addition, we >will investigate the dynamics of the 'superstorms', detected earlier in a >simple climate model. The reality of these superstorms is confirmed by the >state-of-the-art model. Exploitation of the nature of these 'superstorms' >is of societal as well as meteorological relevance. > >Please forward us your reply if you (or someone else in your organization >is) are willing to review this proposal, in which case we will send you >the complete proposal and the evaluation form by electronic mail. We would >need to receive your review before May 3, 2004. To give an indication of >the amount of work: the main part of the proposal is a detailed >description of the research area and research plan which covers 4 pages. >If you can not act as a referee, I would appreciate it very much if you >could suggest one or two alternative reviewers. > >Thank you in advance. >Yours sincerely, > >Dr. Marianne Walgreen >Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) >Research Council for Earth and Life Sciences (ALW) >P.O.Box 93510 >NL-2509 AM The Hague >The Netherlands >phone: +31 70 3440508 >e-mail: walgreen@nwo.nl Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm 990. 2004-04-28 17:13:48 ______________________________________________________ cc: lisa.horrocks@defra.gsi.gov.uk date: Wed, 28 Apr 2004 17:13:48 +0100 from: "Jenkins, Geoff" subject: SRES-to-satbilisation climate scenarios for impacts work to: PARRYML@aol.com, mgrc@ceh.ac.uk, j.palutikof@uea.ac.uk, n.w.arnell@soton.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk I spoke to some of you about this last week. Below is my email to Dave Warrilow on the idea - he sail "good idea!". I appreciate the lack of socioeconomic scanrios but maybe something can be done with straightline assumptions We may also put the data on the LINK site in case anyone else wants to pick it up cheers geoff David We are close to finishing some experiments with HadCM3 which use the forcing specified by Susan Solomon for 4AR. These are: A. SRES A1B up to 2100 (already run) then out to 2200 with constant 2100 forcing (proxy for 750ppm stabilisation) B. Similar experiment starting with SRES B1 (proxy for 750ppm stabilisation) C. As above but starting with A1FI (proxy for about 1050ppm)(not strictly an IPCC scenario) Jason Lowe et all are writing these up for publication, being the first that have been done with the IPCC "SRES-to-stabilisation" scenarios. We intend to do the same runs with HadGEM1 but these will not be complete until next year. Meanwhile, it occurs to me that the new HadCM3 results would be useful to impacts modellers, who may have enough time to look at their implications and submit them to 4AR before the shutters come down. The old FTI group could have first refusal. Any problems with me seeking to interest them in doing this? I will make it clear that this is my own idea not yours, and hence they would have to do it in the margin of existing funding streams . Geoff 2605. 2004-04-29 19:13:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 29 Apr 2004 19:13:00 +0200 from: Eystein Jansen subject: Template for WP input to: raynaud@lgge.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr, simon.tett@metoffice.com, keith.alverson@pages.unibe.ch, Stephen.Juggins@ncl.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, beer@eawag.ch, john.birks@bot.uib.no, Rick Battarbee , P.J.Valdes@bristol.ac.uk, André Berger , joos , duplessy@lsce.cnrs-gif.fr, Gilles RAMSTEIN , oyvind.paasche@geo.uib.no Dear friends, We are close to the deadline for input to the strawman document outlining the main objectives of the Paleo IP. I enclose the minutes from the London meeting to remind you about the process. I have been in Nice for the EGU meeting and met a number of people interested and active in the project, including some of you. I also had a discussion lunch with key people for WP 4, which was helpful. For your information: we have reached an agreement with Rainer Zahn who co-ordinated the ICON IP bid, focussing on the controls on the Thermohaline Ocean Circulation. He has agreed to be a part of our initiative and will provide input from ICON into WP 3. That means there is no competing proposals as far as I know. When providing your input, please use the following template for each WP: 1. What are the overriding unsolved scientific questions? 2. What are the main selling points (relevance)? 3. What are the key science objectives and deliverables? 4. What sub WP needs to be defined? 5. Who are the must have partners. As soon as I receive input I will distribute it to the list fropm the London meeting to obtain feedback. I will not wait until I have input from all WP, but send it out WP by WP. BUT: Time is urgent, and we need your input by the first week of May. The original deadline was May 1. Meanwhile, the name: I have not received many proposals for better acronyms, and no fedback on the last try: CORONA-Co-ordinated Research On the NAtural climate variability of a warm earth. or EuroCORONA: European Co-ordinated Research On the NAtural climate variability of a warm earth. or IP-CORONA: Improved Predictability from Co-ordinated Research On the NAtural climate variability of a warm earth. Another try: IMPRINT- IMproved climate PRedicatibIlity from Research on Natural climaTe variability of warm periods. Please vote yes or no or give me other suggestions. We need to have the name ready soon.... Last news. The Carbo Oceans proposal will be funded, which means we have the opportunity to build synergies in terms of management and also in terms of the biogeochemistry aspects of our proposal. Cheers Eystein -- ______________________________________________________________ Eystein Jansen Professor/Director Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research and Dep. of Geology, Univ. of Bergen Allégaten 55 N-5007 Bergen NORWAY e-mail: eystein.jansen@geo.uib.no Phone: +47-55-583491 - Home: +47-55-910661 Fax: +47-55-584330 ----------------------- The Bjerknes Training site offers 3-12 months fellowships to PhD students More info at: www.bjerknes.uib.no/mcts ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\MINUTES_compl_London1.doc" 5228. 2004-04-30 11:27:40 ______________________________________________________ cc: , date: Fri, 30 Apr 2004 11:27:40 +1000 from: subject: RE: UK climate stabilisation research: agenda-setting exercise to: Hello Nick, Yes, subject to any crisis here with the new book I am writing. I should be able to give brief comments, and hope to be able to devote some greater amount of time to the proposal. Important to get it as good/relevant as possible. You and others may be interested in my book for the Australian Greenhouse Office the website site for which is below. While it focuses on Australia, there are some introductory reviews of global interest, and it is well indexed. I am tending to put a lot of emphasis in my thinking nowadays on the TAR's fifth reason for concern, large-scale abrupt of irreversible impacts. These may be particularly important for Europe and the UK in particular, although policy-wise potential impacts on the US may be vital to identify if the US administration is to come on board. Are people looking at the potential or actual links between the EGH effect, ozone depletion, the NH annular mode, the NAO, and weather/climate in Europe/UK? The annular mode in the SH is critical for southern Australia. Best regards to those I know at UEA. Barrie Pittock. Dr. A. Barrie Pittock Post-Retirement Fellow, Climate Impact Group CSIRO Atmospheric Research, PMB 1, Aspendale 3195, Australia Tel: +613 9239 4527, Fax: +61 3 9239 4688, email: WWW: http://www.dar.csiro.au/res/cm/impact.htm Climate Change: An Australian Guide to the Science and Potential Impacts, ed. Barrie Pittock, 2003 (1.4Mb): http://greenhouse.gov.au/science/guide/pubs/science-guide.pdf Note: The old is no longer supported. Currently I am working on a couple of books and other writing re science issues. Please refer any matters re the Climate Impact Group to Dr. Penny Whetton, Group Leader, at , tel.: +61 3 9239 4535. Normally I am in the lab Tuesdays and Thursdays. "Far better an approximate answer to the right question which is often vague, than an exact answer to the wrong question which can always be made precise." J. W. Tukey -----Original Message----- From: Nick Brooks [mailto:nick.brooks@uea.ac.uk] Sent: Friday, 30 April 2004 4:17 AM To: Bill Hare; Jones, Roger (AR, Aspendale); Bo Kjellen; PARRYML@aol.com; Pittock, Barrie (AR, Aspendale); gary yohe; Christian Azar; Jon Barnett; Shreekant Gupta; Jake Jacoby; Neil Leary; Bert Metz; Richard Moss; Rajendra Pachauri; Steven Schneider; Susan Solomon; Richard Tol; Harvey Weiss Cc: Mike Hulme; Alex Haxeltine Subject: UK climate stabilisation research: agenda-setting exercise Dear colleague We are contacting you to request some (small) input to a scoping study funded by the UK Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) and coordinated by the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research. The aim of the study is to set the agenda for UK government-supported research into stabilisation of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations "at a level that will prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system", as stipulated in Article 2 of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. The purpose of this email is to ask if you would be prepared to read and comment on a proposal for a programme of research consisting of ten 2-page project outlines and a few pages of explanatory text describing the research context. The projects described in the 2-page proposals could constitute a single, integrated research programme, or could be funded separately as "stand-alone" undertakings. They have been designed to be flexible in this respect as the aim of the scoping study is to generate agenda-setting research ideas for which funding will need to be sought. While the Tyndall Centre has coordinated this study, in collaboration with DEFRA, the Hadley Centre and the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, the aim is to set the agenda for stabilisation research in the UK at large (and beyond), rather than develop a programme of research for any of the individual centres involved in the scoping study. The 2-page project proposals cover topics such as climate forecasting, abrupt climate change, technological pathways, economic modelling, impacts and damges, and adaptation. They have been designed to address the gaps in our knowledge that must by filled if we are to develop meaningful strategies to address climate change. The proposals have been approved by DEFRA, so we are not looking to radically alter their nature. Rather, we are seeking to solicit input from you as to: 1) how these projects might be elaborated (e.g. are there any specific avenues of enquiry that you feel would be particularly fruitful) 2) how they might be implemented (e.g. which institutions have the appropriate expertise, how might the projects be structured, which methodologies might be exploited etc) 3) how the proposed work might build on and/or interact with other international initiatives that you are aware of or involved in More general comments are of course welcome. If you are prepared to participate in this exercise we will send you an electronic version of the scoping study output, including the 2-page outlines, on or soon after 15 May. We would want a fairly quick response - by 25 May. We appreciate that you are likely to have many other commitments, and that this is a fairly short-notice request. However, we feel that this is an important exercise, addressing an issue of major importance, and we would very much appreciate your input. We would be very grateful if you would let us know by 10 May at the latest whether or not you are able and willing to participate in this exercise. Yours sincerely Nick Brooks and Mike Hulme -- Dr Nick Brooks Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ Tel: +44 1603 593904 Fax: +44 1603 593901 Email: nick.brooks@uea.ac.uk http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~e118/welcome.htm (personal site) http://www.tyndall.ac.uk (Tyndall Centre site) http://www.uea.ac.uk/sahara (Saharan Studies Programme) -- 2223. 2004-04-30 15:32:41 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Apr 30 15:32:41 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: public statements to: a.minns Asher, Below are two responses to Doug Parr at Greenpeace about their stop Esso campaign. They wanted a statement. The first is what John and I agreed should be a Tyndall statement. The second is what I personally said to Doug. Is this relevant for Future Forests? Mike =============================================== "The Tyndall Centre has a general policy of not officially endorsing the sort of campaign Greenpeace is running against ExxonMobil. Individual scientists in the Centre will take a range of views on such campaigns and we do not believe that a Centre-wide position should be developed on every issue like this that arises. On the other hand, the Centre clearly recognizes that business organizations play very differing roles in the search for sustainable solutions to climate change and that their interaction with the scientific process and policy development also varies. The Tyndall Centres primary role as a publically-funded research organisation is to advance understanding of climate change and its implications for society and to communicate these advances in knowledge effectively to a wide range of audiences. The Tyndall Centre therefore challenges poor or incorrect science wherever we find it (and we have done so for example in the case of some science sponsored by ExxonMobil). We also engage with many different stakeholders in exploring with them the implications of different climate change response strategies and policies. For this reason we do not believe that boycotting any organization benefits the work of the Centre, although there may well be occasions when we engage with them in vigorous debate about the options open to society to manage climate change. I hope this helps a little explain the Centres position as individuals, however, I know that we both have some sympathy with Greenpeaces efforts with ExxonMobil. Yours sincerely, Professor Mike Hulme Professor John Schellnuber ================================================= 11 March 2004 I do indeed support the campaign to boycott Esso (ExxonMobil). I do not purchase petrol from this company, and have not done so for more than 2 years now. This corporation (whatever its motives and I cant judge these), has consistently ignored, undermined or in other ways distorted, the emerging international scientific knowledge which clearly points towards a significant and growing human influence on global climate through our emissions of greenhouse gases. It is my personal view that this reality and future prospect requires serious and sustained efforts on the part of all nations, organizations and individuals to reduce the underlying causes of human-induced climate change. ExxonMobils position and explicit political lobbying thwarts rather than progresses such actions. Mike Hulme 4026. 2004-05-04 11:39:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue May 4 11:39:04 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: East African data to: "David J. Thomson" David, Neither Keith Briffa nor I know of long paleo series for the Nile Basin. We also agree with you about the nonsense of a lot of the stuff on long cycles. Whilst you're working in this can you dispose of the Hurst phenomenon at the same time ! Heard some appalling talks on this in a session I stumbled on at the EGU. We have a lot of long daily series - look at the CRU web page (EMULATE project). I can send some of these when you have some time to look at them. Not coming to AGU - been away for the last 3 weeks, a mountain of email ! Cheers Phil At 11:44 23/04/2004 -0400, you wrote: Phil, A student of mine, Scott Amiss, has been working on the Nile annual minimum levels (622 to 1284 AD). As you are probably aware, there has been a lot of stuff in the statistics literature using this data (plus your NH average temperature, etc.) as examples of ``long memory'' processes. My feeling (and Scott's) is that the long memory stuff is mostly statistical nonsense. (To be fair, it does have some persistent features but the 18.6-year lunar cycle and the 208-year Suess wiggles are in a different category than ``fractionally integrated brownian noise''.) One of our goals is to attempt to restore some sanity to the statistics literature... The reason for writing is that Scott was looking for East African climate data that overlaps or extends the Nile record; so I was wondering if you have tree-ring or other proxy data from this part of the world, or know who does. I haven't forgotten your comments on the new European daily tmperature data, so will likely ask you for these one of these days. Apart from this, hope all is well, and that you had a better winter than the NE US and Canada did this year. Here it was cold but, fortunately, we didn't have it as bad as Boston, NY, or the Marimimes. I'm up to my ears building the solar radio telescope, trying to sort out solar and space data, trying to write a book, working on tuning on some of the longer paleo records, etc... Are you coming over to Spring AGU? If so, see you there. Otherwise, if you get over this way, let us know and plan on a visit. Cheers David Thomson Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3697. 2004-05-04 12:45:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: "McEwen, Lynda" date: Tue, 4 May 2004 12:45:52 +0100 from: "Mottershead, Chris J" subject: Public Support for action on Climate Change to: , Mike and John, The next level of political and business action on climate will depend on a greater level of public and consumer support. I would like to invite you to a small gathering of key stakeholders to discuss the potential for a collaborative campaign in the UK. Bringing together government, business and NGOs to raise awareness about the cause, severity, uncertainty and solutions to climate change. We are proposing a short meeting to exchange views and discuss possibilities on Friday 21^st May, to be held at our London office - 1 St James Square, London - from 1:00 to 3:00pm. As a modest inducement a buffet lunch will be available from 12.30. Could you let Lynda McEwen ([1]mcewl2@bp.com) know if you are able to join us, so that we can make the necessary lunch and security arrangements. Chris Chris Mottershead Distinguished Advisor BP p.l.c. 1 St James Square London SW1Y 4PD UK Direct: +44(0) 2089430365 Mobile: +44 (0) 7867904484 E-mail: mottercj@bp.com 1075. 2004-05-04 15:42:51 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue May 4 15:42:51 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Confidential - at least for a few weeks to: "T Davies" Trevor, Just had Susan Solomon on the phone. Asked (and I agreed) if I would be a convening lead-author on the Atmospheric Observations chapter of the next WGI IPCC report. Means a big commitment for the next 2.5 years. Doing it with Kevin Trenberth. If you've not already sent off your recommendation re professorial pay rise, this might be some useful information. If yes, I can keep it to use next year. Spoke to Nathan and he seemed keen to come. Said he would make his decision in the next 2 weeks. Said he would get a room in CRU. With changes already in hand, he could have Mick's (he will move to Clare/Mike's) and them to Jean's. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2692. 2004-05-05 09:33:12 ______________________________________________________ cc: trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk date: Wed May 5 09:33:12 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: A truly awful paper in IJC !! to: plamb@ou.edu Dear Pete, The last issue of IJC has a paper saying that the Sahel drought was a function of changing gauge configurations !!! The authors have no idea how a regional precip average is calculated - or by inference any variable. Paper is in IJC (attached as a pdf). Kevin and I have just agreed to be the CLA's for the Atmos. Obs. chapter for 4AR in 2.5 years time. If you've got the time to write a response, then please do. If not (as likely) then can you forward to someone who might be able to - Sharon, for example? It would be good to have something to refer to in the IPCC chapter, as I'm sure the sketpics will expect to see it there. By implication, their supposed study refers to all regional precip series. I'm no longer on the editorial board and the present editor (Glenn McGregor - another Kiwi) seems impermeable to my suggestions over the last few years about standards in the journal. He dispensed with the annual reviews of the UK people on the board and is virtually uncontactable by email when reviews take a while. There is another paper in the issue which I had to hassle him about for ages as it took 9 months to review. He finally accepted that with only a partial review. This one is OK though ! The paper by Chappell and Agnew is all the more galling for Mike and me here in CRU and Tyndall at UEA for several reasons: 1. They got the data from CRU - no idea when or what they got ! 2. Clive Agnew used to be in CRU - only for a while though ! 3. Adrian Chappell is at Mike's old University and I thought he was OK ! 4. They didn't refer to Jones/Hulme in IJC (v16, 1996, 361-377) on how to calculate regional averages for temp and precip. We did this for the SAR, but no-one refers to it. 5. No reference to your work - I thought there was till I saw the initials HH ! Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4706. 2004-05-05 09:48:40 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Solomon, Susan" date: Wed May 5 09:48:40 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: GCOS Imp. Plan to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, May 19-20 not on as I'll be in Bologna at an EU meeting. I'll be thinking over the next few weeks if there are meetings I shouldn't be going to in the autumn and also trying to reduce my commitments ( was already trying, but with little success). Now Director here since Jean left to be the TSU Head of WGII, but my new support person won't be in place till the autumn. Geneva may be the best opportunity - let's think about that and decide over the next couple of weeks. We do have a challenge ! I know most of the LAs and they come on good recommendations from NCDC in a few cases. There is a good regional balance. Agree on the initial tasks. From the other email you'll see I'm trying to encourage a rebuttal of an awful paper. Also, some work with Adrian Simmons should finally bury Cai and Kalnay - but I've still to fully convince Adrain to write it up beyond an ECMWF report. Cheers Phil At 11:10 04/05/2004 -0600, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi Phil Glad to know you are on board. I agree we should get together if possible. I decided not to attend the Exeter mtg on vertical T sructure and I have declined authorship in the US assessment; I am so overloaded. Yes I have received the GCOS invite and I am wondering whether or not to go. I had thought about CLIVAR but you won't be there. I am in UK giving the Symonds lecture on May 19: I'll be there for several days: going to Reading on 20th. Will you attend any of that? If Geneva is the best opportunity then maybe we should accept that? I have to say that we have a challenge ahead of us. The challenge is indicated to me by the fact that I don't know several of the Lead Authors. Half seem to be from developing countries. I am hoping Susan can send to us copies of their vita. At present I have only sketchy notes even on the names. I'll cc Susan. So our initial task is to divide up the chapter and make assignments for the Sept mtg. Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, Did you get an invite to another meeting in Geneva Aug 16-19 on this? With IPCC coming up and us two leading the atmos. obs. chapter are you going? It might be an opportunity to meet, but I'm not sure I want to spend another week in Geneva. Was there 2 weeks ago with AOPC and we went through it again !! Anyway thoughts appreciated, but we will need to discuss some things before the first meeting in late Sept. I'm not going to CLIVAR in Baltimore, but I could come to the HC meeting in mid-Sept which Peter Thorne has just sent invites around. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1503. 2004-05-05 11:11:27 ______________________________________________________ cc: "McEwen, Lynda" date: Wed May 5 11:11:27 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Public Support for action on Climate Change to: "Mottershead, Chris J" , Chris, Thank you very much for this invitation. John and I have just compared diaries and although John will be abroad in Mexico on the 21st, I will be able to attend and indeed very pleased to do so. I will aim to get there around 12.30pm or so. Lynda - please note this for arrangements, etc. Mike At 12:45 04/05/2004 +0100, Mottershead, Chris J wrote: Mike and John, The next level of political and business action on climate will depend on a greater level of public and consumer support. I would like to invite you to a small gathering of key stakeholders to discuss the potential for a collaborative campaign in the UK. Bringing together government, business and NGOs to raise awareness about the cause, severity, uncertainty and solutions to climate change. We are proposing a short meeting to exchange views and discuss possibilities on Friday 21^st May, to be held at our London office 1 St James Square, London - from 1:00 to 3:00pm. As a modest inducement a buffet lunch will be available from 12.30. Could you let Lynda McEwen ([1]mcewl2@bp.com) know if you are able to join us, so that we can make the necessary lunch and security arrangements. Chris Chris Mottershead Distinguished Advisor BP p.l.c. 1 St James Square London SW1Y 4PD UK Direct: +44(0) 2089430365 Mobile: +44 (0) 7867904484 E-mail: mottercj@bp.com 3589. 2004-05-05 13:49:25 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed May 5 13:49:25 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Paper on ERA-40/CRU comparisons to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Adrian, Got most pressing things cleared so here are a few comments on the paper. With a few changes I'm happy for this to go as an ECMWF report, but I'd really like to see this become a paper. More important as I've taken on the convening lead-authors job for the Atmos. Obs. chapter in the upcoming IPCC report. I'm the CLA with Kevin Trenberth and we'd both like to refer to this work. I realise you want to stay onside with Eugenia, but you did refer to her reply and I think the comments in Nature are totally in order. There are problems comparing with max/min obs. temps and with the 00, 06, 12, 18 data from any reanalysis. I'm still hopeful of getting the max and min temp datasets for another paper - in addition to the one you've almost done. I did go to Ming's talk at the EGU, but he confirmed the opinion I got from someone that he isn't that careful. He didn't check his ppt slides and he couldn't show his analysis slides as they wouldn't project as the system didn't have the software he thought would be there ! I also can't imagine that Eugenia has had hundreds of positive comments and didn't mention the famous scientist ! I think her method would get the same result anywhere in the world - it is just a result of the analysis and is clearly evident in many of the figures we'll be showing in the report and paper. Anyway, enough of that and back to the paper. I really enjoyed reading it and it is very clear and easy to follow. 1. Add climatological to the branches of research in the first para. 2. in the para on 2 on K+C it isn't just over land, but the global series. 3. Same para, changed non-elevated to non-mountaineous or some other better phrase. 4. NCEP/NCAR did incorporate surface pressure obs. 5. not just agricultural land-use but all land-use changes. Also these changes might induce differences of either sign. 6. On p4, beginning of section 3 emphasise anomalies, by mentioning absolute values as well. Say that we didn't use these as such comparisons are likely just to be a result of differences in elevation fields between what you use and the stations. We've been comparing normals fields over the Alps between 3 different datasets and most of the differences come from different elevational fields the various groups have used when interpolating data. 7. The Fig 1 and 2 differences are apparent up to the early 1980s (just in the NH) and clearly in the SH. 8. I will send you the Turner et al ref details. Sent an email to John. 9. On Fig 5 on p7 I'd say something more about the seasonal cycle nature of the plots and that NCEP/NCAR is more marked. 10. On p7 mention that CRU is working to correct those where CRU is clearly in error. With the HC we're working on HadCRUT3 and correcting all these and revising normals is part of that work, scheduled for summer/early autumn. 11. With Table 4 emphasise that many of the differences are in high northern lats and all in winter, which suggest that problems with snow and especially sea-ice fields are likely the cause. 12. Your trend selection of only 48 missing months is very stringent. Just add the fact that is very stringent. 13. Small para on p9 should refer back to Fig 3. 14. Can you speculate on a reason for the change in character of the increment (near bottom of p11). 15. Bottom of p11. The issues with Greenland could be due to our assumption of specific lapse rates from coastal stations for estimation over interior parts of Greenland might be at fault. I would look to include some of the 10years worth of AWS data from the ice core sites if we ever do that work again. 16. The first para of Section 5 could do with a better intro to say why the section is there. Also presumably volcanoes are not in the model. As I said earlier I'd be happy to come down in June or July if you want to discuss the paper from the report some more. I've too much on in May to contemplate this. Here this week and next till Weds if you want to call. Cheers Phil At 08:07 26/04/2004 +0100, you wrote: Phil You might look out for Ming Cai in Nice. See below. I've let him know I will not be there, but did not know you would be. I'll forward you Eugenia's initial response also. Best regards Adrian Dear Adrian, Thanks for sending the manuscript to us. Since I will be in EGS meeting next week, Eugenia and I would not be able to get together to discuss your paper till my return from the trip. Meantime, I assume that you may be also attending the EGS meeting at NICE. If so, we could have a lunch or a brief discuss during the break. I will present a paper co-authored with Eugenia at 9:00AM on Thursday (April 29) morning in Session CL11 (Lecture Room Euterpe). The title is "Can reanalysis have anthropogenic climate trends without model forcing?" I think your work strengthens our arguments. I look forward to meeting with you and discussing with you on implication of your work on our Nature paper and on the work I am presenting at the EGS meeting. Regards. Ming Cai by "Cai, M; Kalnay, E" has been scheduled for an oral presentation in Session CL11, Lecture Room Euterpe on Thursday, 29 April 2004, 9:00. f028 wrote: Adrian, I've downloaded a copy, but am in Nice at the EGU for the rest of this week. Back in at UEA on May 4. A paper in either J. Climate or JGR (Atmospheres) would be good. I'll give this some thought when I get some time. JGR would be cheaper for colour. Also Climate Dynamics is reasonbaly cheap for colour. Cheers Phil ===== Original Message From Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int ===== Phil and ECMWF colleagues Attached is a reasonably polished version of a paper comparing CRU, ECMWF and NCEP analyses of surface air temperature. Many of you have seen a much earlier version. It's in a format that we can put out quickly as an ECMWF project report, after which I think it's worth turning it into a Journal article, which will entail at least dropping a lot of colour from the plots, and probably a few of the time series. I'd appreciate your comments on the paper as it stands for an ERA-40 report, and any suggestions as to what might be cut (or added) to make a paper for ? Journal of Climate. I've tried to address comments received from Phil on an early draft. One specific question for Phil: Do you have the full author list for the Turner et al. paper? I'll send a copy to Eugenia, as I would not want to put this on the web without giving her a chance to respond to the remarks about her letter to Nature with Cai. Are you all happy with the author list? I hope this is not too much of a surprise for Sami and Nils. I think Sami deserves to be there for writing the OI T2m analysis in the first place and for his observational database work for ERA-40, and Nils deserves to be there for getting the AMIP-style simulation done, which I think adds quite a bit to the paper. Best regards Adrian -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4503. 2004-05-06 15:09:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 06 May 2004 15:09:32 -0600 from: IPCC-WG1 subject: Invitation to act as Lead Author for the IPCC Working Group I to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, s.raper@uea.ac.uk This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------000308020106070008000200 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Sarah Raper, Please find attached a letter from the IPCC Working Group I co-chairs inviting you to act as a lead author for the WG1 contribution to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. The three attachments mentioned in the invitation will be sent to you shortly in a separate email. Regards WG1 TSU -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WG1 Technical Support Unit NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5628/5686 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --------------000308020106070008000200 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-mac-type="0"; x-mac-creator="0"; name="RaperS_wg1.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="RaperS_wg1.pdf" JVBERi0xLjUNJeLjz9MNCjE1IDAgb2JqPDwvSFs5NzYgMjM1XS9MaW5lYXJpemVkIDEvRSA5 ODYxMy9MIDEyNzk0Ni9OIDMvTyAxOS9UIDEyNzU5OT4+DWVuZG9iag0gICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgDQp4cmVmDQoxNSAzNA0KMDAwMDAwMDAxNiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAxMjExIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDA5NzYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTI4OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAx NDEyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDE1OTEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTc3MiAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDAxOTM1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDIxMDEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMjI3MCAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDAyNDM3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDI0NzEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMjY4 MCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzMjM0IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDM0NDQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAwNDE4OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA1Njc1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDY4MzYgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwNzk2NSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA5MTQwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTAyNjQg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMTQwNCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEyNTMwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MTM2MjkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNDQyOCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI5NjI4IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwNjE5NDcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA2Nzk4MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDY4MTg3IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwNjg1NDkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA4NDc3OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDg0 OTkxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwODUzNTcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA5MDk5MiAwMDAwMCBuDQp0 cmFpbGVyDQo8PC9TaXplIDQ5L1ByZXYgMTI3NTg4L1Jvb3QgMTYgMCBSL0luZm8gMTQgMCBS L0lEWzw4ZDA0ZDBhNjNmYTNjYzQyYWQ1MzI4OGExYWZjMWY5MT48NTAxN2Q0YjllZDNjODQ0 NTliYjYyYWI2OTE2ZjJiN2U+XT4+DQpzdGFydHhyZWYNCjANCiUlRU9GDQogICAgICAgICAg ICANCjE3IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE1NS9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUvUyA5MC9WIDE3 Nz4+c3RyZWFtDQp42mJgYGBmYGCRY2BlYFBcxyDIgACCDCxAURYGjgcsa+2ByrIUTi2ASjEv VAk663XjhafI5qBtIAGODgQBVYxkkjwUMzAoMfAzbGJyYZnBISDQoHjAqYGBMY5DgbVBp2Br o+Qh5ZZSjhZBDyUFpwnx687v55tewBjBqvhLgVtBs7XC72ID1DhOBsZ73xnADmf1hggBBBgA HZ8jsQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xNiAwIG9iajw8L1BhZ2VzIDEyIDAgUi9UeXBlL0Nh dGFsb2cvQWNyb0Zvcm0gMTggMCBSL01ldGFkYXRhIDEzIDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag0xOCAwIG9i ajw8L0ZpZWxkc1tdL0RSPDwvRW5jb2Rpbmc8PC9QREZEb2NFbmNvZGluZyAxMSAwIFI+Pi9G b250PDwvSGVsdiA5IDAgUi9aYURiIDEwIDAgUj4+Pj4vREEoL0hlbHYgMCBUZiAwIGcgKT4+ DWVuZG9iag0xOSAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzWzMwIDAgUiAzMSAwIFIgMzIgMCBSIDMzIDAg UiAzNCAwIFIgMzUgMCBSIDM2IDAgUiAzNyAwIFJdL1R5cGUvUGFnZS9QYXJlbnQgMTIgMCBS L1JvdGF0ZSAwL01lZGlhQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9S ZXNvdXJjZXMgMjAgMCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTIwIDAgb2JqPDwvQ29sb3JTcGFjZTw8L0NzMSAy NSAwIFI+Pi9Gb250PDwvRjIuMCAyMSAwIFIvRjEuMCAyMiAwIFIvRjQuMCAyMyAwIFIvRjMu MCAyNCAwIFI+Pi9YT2JqZWN0PDwvSW0zOTAgNDcgMCBSL0ltMzg5IDQ4IDAgUj4+L1Byb2NT ZXRbL1BERi9UZXh0L0ltYWdlQi9JbWFnZUMvSW1hZ2VJXT4+DWVuZG9iag0yMSAwIG9iajw8 L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9NYWNSb21hbkVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0ZSVU1QRitP cHRpbWEtQm9sZC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTE3L1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUv Rm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNDIgMCBSL1dpZHRocyA0MyAwIFI+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjIgMCBvYmo8 PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvTWFjUm9tYW5FbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9ORkVZV00r T3B0aW1hLVJlZ3VsYXIvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDE2NS9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVU eXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDI2IDAgUi9XaWR0aHMgMjcgMCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTIzIDAg b2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL01hY1JvbWFuRW5jb2RpbmcvQmFzZUZvbnQvQkxH WFZOK1RpbWVzTmV3Um9tYW5CZE1TL0ZpcnN0Q2hhciAzMi9MYXN0Q2hhciAxMTgvU3VidHlw ZS9UcnVlVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciA0NSAwIFIvV2lkdGhzIDQ2IDAgUj4+DWVuZG9i ag0yNCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9NYWNSb21hbkVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VG b250L0hXUFNEVitUaW1lc05ld1JvbWFuTVMvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDIxMy9T dWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDI4IDAgUi9XaWR0aHMgMjkgMCBSPj4N ZW5kb2JqDTI1IDAgb2JqWy9JQ0NCYXNlZCAzOCAwIFJdDWVuZG9iag0yNiAwIG9iajw8L1R5 cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEZpbGUyIDM5IDAgUi9Gb250QkJveFstMzMxIC0yNjkg MTAwMCA5MjBdL0ZvbnROYW1lL05GRVlXTStPcHRpbWEtUmVndWxhci9GbGFncyAzMi9TdGVt ViAwL0NhcEhlaWdodCAwL0FzY2VudCA5MTkvRGVzY2VudCAtMjY4L0xlYWRpbmcgMjUvTWF4 V2lkdGggMTAwMC9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTI3IDAgb2JqWzI3OCA1MDAgNTAw IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgMjc4IDI3OCA1MDAgNjA2IDI3OCAzMzMgMjc4IDI3OCA1 NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgMjc4IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAw IDUwMCA1MDAgODAwIDY2NyA2MTEgNjY3IDc3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDc3OCA3NzggMjc4IDUwMCA1 MDAgNTAwIDg4OSA3NzggODMzIDU1NiA4MzMgNjExIDUwMCA1NTYgNzc4IDY2NyAxMDAwIDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1NTYgNTAwIDU1NiA1MDAg Mjc4IDUwMCA1NTYgMjc4IDUwMCA1MDAgMjc4IDgzMyA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1MDAgMzMzIDM4 OSAyNzggNTU2IDUwMCA3NzggNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAg NTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAg NTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNjA2XQ1lbmRvYmoNMjggMCBv Ymo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRGaWxlMiA0MCAwIFIvRm9udEJCb3hbLTE2 NyAtMjE2IDEwMDkgOTEzXS9Gb250TmFtZS9IV1BTRFYrVGltZXNOZXdSb21hbk1TL0ZsYWdz IDMyL1N0ZW1WIDAvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNjZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvTGVhZGlu ZyA0Mi9NYXhXaWR0aCAxMDAwL0l0YWxpY0FuZ2xlIDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjkgMCBvYmpbMjUw IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDE4MCAzMzMgMzMzIDc3OCA3NzggMjUwIDMzMyAy NTAgMjc4IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCAyNzggNzc4 IDU2NCA3NzggNTY0IDc3OCA5MjEgNzIyIDY2NyA2NjcgNzIyIDYxMSA1NTYgNzIyIDcyMiAz MzMgMzg5IDcyMiA2MTEgODg5IDcyMiA3MjIgNTU2IDcyMiA2NjcgNTU2IDYxMSA3MjIgNzIy IDk0NCA3MjIgNzIyIDYxMSA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA0NDQgNTAwIDQ0NCA1 MDAgNDQ0IDMzMyA1MDAgNTAwIDI3OCAyNzggNTAwIDI3OCA3NzggNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAw IDMzMyAzODkgMjc4IDUwMCA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDAgNDQ0IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3 NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDQ0NCA3NzggNzc4 IDc3OCA0NDQgNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDUwMCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3 NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4 IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3 NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4 IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3NzggNzc4IDc3OCA3 NzggNzc4IDQ0NCA0NDQgNzc4IDMzM10NZW5kb2JqDTMwIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE0MTYv RmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJlJfLViJJEIb3+RSxpM9okveLq0GkezhH 0VZ6euOmGkthRqvoAuzpt59IblVAUha6S+HLiIw//gh/wlf4CcqANQqkBKmhSOE7ZNC+S4tR Op0vklcoJvghKShnAhj+SkWZ8W71PU2ZsmT0Bu3+m3QernJkBqo0oDhoBtbJLbU74zCaLSkM ZiM4Z5RxDsMR/CR8eXjOgTtwQgEyL4fA2foY7+VgPAzxqs+cMsCvPUPr+83tJxj+A70hfCXh Xre8VyGk7mK8lzHLnJd+eTtsbie7t6v1scJANCixf31/MOzdf7n9u3c/uOkNhp1rCNGQEE0F CsegwmAgPsK96wx6yCLrzJqwJDOU68MgSet2ANs3akTCYltZBZFVVN3r/k1n2DuR5iXV3pPD JLt/dQZfeiUsFEVIKzCJnZqUaBLQYn0sQEgF2h5IIi/+nWQvx6IklSgrKCeoFjHclyJfTHdh JJpyCZPcU2NisH4p1qB9oZU7lmtgutWpw1MH5oDWzc9H42RSzC7gYTFLMnjIX/O3PIPH1reH zuMnSLIn+DrJ4CoZp3jYHU+y5PFTKauQjcYaWSNCw0p7vP81dVatokR5aGUtWX3TUKUFrB3A s9IBNFNLC1B1nUjCK3iJP3XvUHEBzdBS+L7Evw16d2WJlkVyy8u1r/UBTNrqACV4JX7oOfhH OOGwPbDLA8Xt9ihktvshje6AJ0TL7VGor0R+k/Iqi0lJt99vd8lLil/Nn0HuJrc2VyFqn3al MGOCcBoEIdDfrV4/rdg+bf+u24VNT62aoQ/DdDTOJiNUx8NiOs2LOXzLJvMyyNXVnqtgr6SB vLFMhu3r++rhvgv37c51252h6jRcFnny9Cv5fQaX+eL1KS2gewuOSabPABVfCnt5v1VaNksd ZWsrs2Xz/OM8Sy/gD47einboUQjMCngUSsPn5L+dv2gj3OovvfO3ZPJ6AZPpaHT+64X/mbzS LE8S+pK/rz7xPf1xAeP5fHrRbm8+RRejpKDp06K9252NZezUUg9r9YW24lhQ62vbanO87FK/ fgC5Lb1p4vQlw0jqpLVV0Polb5Lfp6Gco4bhwF+iSBkTtARjandkaM+0rbVRvnHsZZ5cyN1E odXLRq/5bFGk6KQ1cZKDODnzVMeIci9GISS6ZU0v7NaCbyyuJF6lSdFkuyg51lHvZBT2kBTJ uMl+UU3V0rD2HdBI6z6ZpsXZTsYcG0LUNt9OwoR7vaKqclZm75N5Mp/gPGuiHVIGaqjjEiLI ef4BiuzlLBj1hsdQyWjeZMOosBSjHOdsjDXbR5H6UmhFPb5uBHWdJk8bGGlWV4ff9tEcO4v5 OC9OkwkKHVUXiY20nvPiNBcQStIwGqqstaPMcaE5jYXuxJgLLLIvtDDhToN5TTHRmGo/2D4P eCTwJCaK5xFcZPv8SLTSeup5lNY/TbL4Dx2+WVRnn/NFMR9Xccf+gStxSqCDWBdV2myWzmZv aTYvxRb2JxMmX+MJJpjd18l9GraTXTM2XjFTu5hVShOw8sA/h+PJQc/Wu5K1uCfzKOxDFDkY jlqilCOo4wZ3xJQYo074GGqUZ8+T4u20EnPpqbU6Gto4mZ84cUxwzMiTkdbvfHFax3LHqMIN qspaS2ScvJ/qJUxTrpYwspfljzRtNq4qhukprrAkJowwAdOn07xEGEWVjarjR4MtjFRDQyfB nTJazNonO1yUhDfHoorbL6l5MikUqjYKq9pv40VJGkeZljHe2n9Pka3CnuIy8mzkuP8eI6Fp 4PoREe0lLqvJiT2gwpSxKibbDxejfZTWVFsRE23NYhRlEWUFFTwqs8PFqN5klcPG5DaK2p0B njOlKiOgTm5hBKiDDb+6aa2iIx88GlqQkIbHYM02LfhfgAEAf+e1rg0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVu ZG9iag0zMSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxMDkxL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFt DQpIiZyXTXPaSBCG7/Mr5oirNp35/thb4kq8vmVTVOXiC8YiTAISKwm7sr9+W8TYILWFZssH Di4euqffefudj3MuJRf49w4/pbQQrOLKaD7f8vefNQgu+XzFZquq5ld8/oN/mvO/+T/8+CUu Aw/K8OWWfzxnaQVBn6FYh+Kz6/Vi1xa5OK9ACc0GpfGZFH9msZiMAowk2uSzO63Uzaa6X2wu INl5eUpF8MFSyOtN2i7aYshjI+0qF0E6Q/G+1NWPYtmmqmywWs2vWMYxahXARoLLZtUqbyLa SAgiUhNu10S7oywb4VgUO232W1X/TOX3PJoRCLCG0spNXe13eWox2oKVmhrF7UQSe67LaJAq UKRlVbZ1ut93Y31lChDCGy1M4PMlm9C5xUO0tg9vq2OdbNL5OQfaBU+iusnmCC5o8ELaIYvN Plf7ul1n2oD0IH14xp1J5UPTFE2zLco20w28BhsC1e3XYlfVE3Ds9OYKD845Cnc3+3Yj3334 au6uoA9lo20rj47lIwW9LfOGq3Ai5g2drFOTaSd407QiYGy2Kdpsk9caFW8jNd2nXEcxDlwM jGjzKW0uuXtPItp5dHdypru6ekwPE4o71YgRFpwgx/mr2o+x2NDslEOX0BTrKVHXa2ztGBPB arLRptoWLyzWOVNEVVp0suWUeXSKc/4EyjpoKjFX4HZE18v1AQH4++yceSg0E8Xk4QAVJ1BT 9xh7KQsd3uE/CVZdNDtc2ek+bVKbiibTADCZeRUp8OvenmgAGAEiYsh+cw1AoWBkf7SH+19X m8wr25mcVfIM9hwoFuVDJgsjng0HFvufQz0xuQAyklprluviYT+5UXZMOxIXLDnMyzG7Fzxx UYP2mmItq+0OXZiIT+NaM0qBtyTy5Oymic0YgeVRKFyFeVIzb3WKWjvsaegFJ2vxjKe6E1O4 XnslzjOVwrwFzDpY4pCFw9imtksng5s/7u9SYzT2jmI2++12Uad/i7PLwS6bZ8R1piWFXBd1 ZsBTSoCzRH1stqhzHUB7iNGfsdix1/umXZRtuvgyG+SdCK7bFMNmc12FaYGzUOR8J+aTl02h u60TKNLlU+tbAC4do8hxfq/x5bnaE0c2lgJ0kBC7hT0Evj4lMARM8c5oAB+KFOqQdLIMQBr0 JUsp7bJt9llagomWUhrWlQuzGOd+F9ZfNqnEEFw0mU8SExUuCPLUUv95qGNUQ5tjb4awKId3 frPLXhJRghLdVR3ybr9cX/9+37DJcQ5XjnEk7a/qqXgs6j/ytCJdhKDCEMhmaZUZNQOusM7g TlDsRMJZZiQEeGM7Vl8p68VjrlsqCyZIRhzari4eU7VvNr/yXEl5hzuWOLZOeA9piW7ypmXS ktNKgvCKIi7KQXXjmtMYJoIhNYx3rKgfDw+J3CdsDBjZNaWUU7ObZlD4KPGeUsp+dOtTGcyA dUfRMf6fAAMA9IeqdQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zMiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxMDU5 L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiaxXy3LbRhC871fska6yR/t+HBOWXZWD K0mJqZwhEpQQg4BCgqaVr8+AEiU8hiRW5eKJPDRnZ3q6e26+aBBc8sWaz9b1ln/gi3/45wX/ k/+Lvwr8fJJcBh6U4csN/3XB5elnyY2RoIJkKiLAht90sLLqKQmLGSdBWM0JrG2e7erq4xuc ACGCU8pbvlh2wNm5Qq3hWughLvVcduG5zoPEMimoYv0GxSZ0znsIJpBVPdV7/oElTCEGMMrp MRabrYtq9TFtplJpkK9orDfTdZMnMkQaD9YHRrxz1+xXT0V1PxGQvQBGHL4iHstnzUOxuwLG +tUpiWAhUmCbDN9aZOWoe+zie5XVYBVdXdacsNik3ilvQIbwUziiogHvHMWRbJunzVRLBcr3 14A911XVTSKWFmCEbbHYUEHuytTCrIIQI0W2pk5TI+0sGE32vsm+TauLvdYVPERNsqKu0hhr hIIoLU2ws2UxWr0V9l6Tcrath71nE6zAC4JgHeazyb7iFGhPLnky803AjlnilWz2kH3P+6Zi oxFB9U3lLLI1TOMoBgXe5fm1mQ645lG/o0EVGoPt8jJfNvkqjSRSIt8ECYgWT/vBWeuU2oNq GTcGO9T7cpXme9IFsEcNGaElTxa1EZx3Yyw2eywxMiSqh1Kts5xK6xlfmSfKmtIGXKDosb9m UQNyKBNAEG/ks29VfUjTIeUdYGXkKB9y1I+z5k4LCOKADSTPxtHqsm9qFUBbkhcdT5nmm9o4 EF79FI5p17bMUxw7FGWZ6E/oAyL0sF58M1su88dEjhkZka9Hagytc0ISGoJp3CUTKcYW1fei yZriqlUN2IbxFl2PFI67p77sRh01wpxk9zJV2iyv/BAy32RFN6xNEaNgcUmjo+DW2Y9EMRL6 2eOHWIw8My5CoXwfc18Hir0K0TsiuIH2qEK4IU/u0m40Lm0EHdD2xg1D4UzSNYnh1nhP9f5r Nq2sV6ZJvICCJrGUEAa6ZDOBH/jNfCf5/PbINMFv5/SfYOOOuoTfNkd3MOH0veS3L9TF8GoV LuDExNBm1GGNv+zS0pGLYK2xFFSyvoWIt2McQ71H3qSI0G5TB4udMlH6Dera/HeE6t+gh+R7 ReJNplHaxu26EJnPsVaAEppq/W9/zOfptBXtCozBDtlF/WbjwCExV9lAYeW7Bk+pYvfQj5Hs eojxEqQj69tXq1aG0i7Q+JzWxlRLHQNaisNljBTVsv3usVjmifanrW/jB8WRep16OUYIhlz0 qe/sHI4OnCUn8He9LS+eBWOOGOSIUopC+5o3eY1HX31fLLPyzUSP5uyFinbyTYSRyXTgWQv/ +/Y+q4r/poeIjhdiB9C4+qDPk66unUXD5dUO/KjA901GWrQv7Sisv6riysU2Hk17ymAIIuD4 /wIMAF+4mx8NCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzMgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMTEwNS9GaWx0 ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImcl8mO40YMhu/1FHX0ADOV2pdjBpgslyAJHOSs Vle3a1qLR5Ld8NuH6vHYbYm2VbkK0AeySP78ufqjGFLb9PQDXX+lX9b0L/qNCsoJp58EFZ56 qWlZ089rKuAzHT8LKqVjXlFlNV3X9KdfFOPw0/qJrr40+9S1TR2bgX4gF0h6Gxk4U1bMmWT1 Z9c+d0U9DfE2TynJgjBHHnkf49BmorRhlnuCpLvt2n16jIt55I3nFfMeSZWuuvi8q4ruFo/M 4tMiMBsCxiv6Pvb9WI2LCpO7OWvnWLAY8qntRhJ5I3HGBefBO7oulzyl0VQ5e0KS4yu2VSoP dfESu1kj3uYJ4ZmxmryHHuNsn7JQRCjBghQUQQ2bZRUmp7A0VMQajNWXCaqRnlL5EWWSq6kG qIjUaHyx3DSpLKofRLJs5LRkJqDEonnMHF8rmfPI65FV35ap/RTLtmnrVOZOMSRtsPIW/TaW w/J2+T55TjNt0YzLKtXFcLPO2OQJZjxa53JTNM+R5emqNpxJJTHev233kprni9HjFt4H2mz5 7Hk/nb1fu3a3zSuKNyw4+UYjkyh/zyMFxaSU5H1YR9BjLKo8LSBilEEfKEJ7TcMmd4Lhby0w 2B01mHeJsFBVbjDWWZ/z5FkKxRSXGPKoe2Tx5ErLhEQzPWtVphg4ziySL1ntmkfQ+AHkBXo5 XwpU0Fiz5Eq9GsdM6P9R3HmjKAthOY+xtptD/16Vp0CCawD3TAi0HohGLdjkGjQPFjRW30M/ xDqvttp5mH4kXzIujXNkozwF2IPWL5cnzflUUF5TdfX9cI4zUA9JgDV7vrbeVvG2xr/jkeP0 SjCmhiK8dHf9kIkQKM0CTC0aWzN06WE3mvFLKLlngUBEnXIY9Gx0FxoCbiFVgaLGucjSAKlY 0GHOIquf/9Z5JZXag2G+ZB3XV2oyURY2NldH1MVZEIuuOmTSPNxB2mHNJjl37HIcLGwnZa+N A5mPg5yZ739G/RyKl2vqed09jgvDKIw5kbz7iiIUZ8YJjFXshk3b5XWKAOtoHZIuWXVttfy2 +g6D28rKcAEjp8Mls7p8dGNmZM1kaZPKZY7iTIP7gmtDkFc7tLu8BSaNYEoarAKbYp+5wSQo ZtBouz3EeHO+5l5HwZsZKzFYHytw7PExT96U5kwotHFTnydvIG1MgLPG+javZZUBqxmQCYBr Jz03o2MqLi3dgsUqONNBYd3WxX7bNn16SFUalknUqboaTp5wZVin+9oG74Q7CdTtW2UUKDU7 U6b7+r6aQPdxYSQGS03cp6F4GGU5S1Fg9ygwHjMkKEr8tktdrqgYz+y4y954ZNI4WSRwi5Jr giTb7x5GYzyk64bxyvwKiC4Y7AGHVGfeKlJLJk6pTu1TnYb8WwXuFDC0aLccvc7iW0UJy7xF UaChmXtnVJZx3uZNsi26gWVeJ1YzZwXWIr+1r3Efu4+5ciAZV+5Hp9D/BBgAvO+07Q0KZW5k c3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zNCAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxMDU0L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29k ZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiayXTY/bRgyG7/Mr5ugcMpnv4RzTIC16awMDvfSi1Y5jNZbkSvIW++9L xd7sSqJtTVH4YtjAAw758iX54WcjJFd8u+ObYV/1/B3f/sU/b/nv/G/8WeLnveIKOGjLy5r/ tOXq5WfFrFECjOHWeL6t+Yc3sJUodkFxa7WIKlKo4tC3t2BsHhe33gpnFQlrXklSSKVCMJpv S3b/udxZDBPmxPZ4bLvh1FTDM3/H1mcPv0oRjVoy2Wa4+WACpY2IekJi5+hS05+6lElzQTgY aWz21mFfDJmsACJ4YETihn1eXExFj6xIFSE1bVe3p3uiY9PgtHXCeE0CdzusKsFjNx6rQxTK kbx294paozUdtQgWKNT3vOUIzaDQgqN0Vh6quhgy5WEsCC3NhcfehtalPhVduc8ERuxEGymN lG1dX1prFZG9uIkTNnoqe1WTpxHrQFggUV0qUzNM/EQC+o6ObFuuefhoKF7Osc+Ywj6vwqCE 9fjngsY2RW73RxDR2ThhsUk1SpTMY6YNeBBeM+K1RebMUfjWQCcOezaVQ/WUDjflspwX2hjh oqOYV8JjV/vWokcZinRs+756OPyoBluVOA1BGK0o4DgkckSiYxRgSZEc20NVPtfFt9T1IrN5 vRfgDVXaba7BGwAhyeTVRbPOAl4XCuVRcYGC9dXXptqhjJfN67F7M5o36Dn7MaH82mONxpDZ w0qP+4hZQtl/GbtWCh/UBHZp4n3xlLsPeIftASNsvhC0ZXnqukw3YFqiGyhF5a+vmnJFeGzS vWj2gYLd2TAII3C4hQagWL/+9unTn0a7mR+wu/0bRdBkdNt91Z0Tx9ZPchxGmtAI33zs+9T3 o+4yl4PghBy9bym7L2ncbPO0YmUUBl5wk+WgaDKHhtXIMoHlV5Y4VdCXwZIt+9C1xWPqpncB mkHA46Fc4/mjE4BdKLlsj4sg2e0xjmMoSKBox0PRNClTLuNZoEykeOdjL8ufrBF27LM5DP2p qrMtJQi02gns4k+4d2ey4HLtgV3eK5lxaamFBpxmy4z98Yt6//GLXc1jZ0PBC0MqsqJd+1Q9 5hpUNMI7uqA06qpqjVLCRE2xJidtlj9hWaMi2yF3WzGAE8wbSm7jnpLrSiAgAiW3cyPk2pKW /n/R22hL0QKlt4fUz9YTF6JRjl9ZT9jSlPACmpvSqa6L7uoqxa5dBGCco3hvz9o1DqdQdC4E CvX2Fl3vcDagrXuSty+arynT40AL0ASOoZ1XadVqMmlXFYWEeOFNpiHuiZk+py1ePhq9afnW U4MDbMC2aNZt7z+2ZB3Rh6Oi8ndne19607ic4C52pRaHQ/pejpzlyXgrrCSje23adXfUuOYY RQrlUHS5OsGghCRUzDYPp9yFCbMWPExYF2v655Iu/q8AAwDGPa8uDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5k b2JqDTM1IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDEwNzAvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0N CkiJnJdLd+NEEIX3/St6aRY0/X4sYRg4bDhw8JKNRlbGmpEtI8kO8++p9iOJpHKs4mSXnHyn 1PfWraqPa/4n/4crLuHne8VV5FFbXu74T2uubr9W3BonVNDcJs/XO/bDL0ZI+K/1E18N23r/ lX/H11/4x6U0r4Rzll1o/C3tW3sksZiNSnjgIKznumleWVJIpUJ0ka/LMZihRTrLnYxTZvG5 q6p5heydr41aeGNR2rAthhuMLXo6JY3If0BhUBgjyKC0AlaYs9iqq/pjM9BUVU4Jra+0kUXq nkjyWqSkGfKR1b9DV+2q5ttCIrsQtdLCKIM9W707tN1Q7Acx8op02stgwCxsQcXZLEZP0T/S tPVOmBgNRurL9lDvPxP1Ba+YlOY8tjp0bVn1VFmsFPC3C24k8HNBVliKaANDPrVs95tjOVQb osIyieQi9nibY3d+u/s4NitQWy1sFnaO01IaWgJoH4XUiBA5o4YtzSU6QZtJ1CXkBDAyAgv5 SrYq+r7uoS1KJO3eRTovIAkykk3Ka5+IKHi2qDxmkqYqNg80HfHYeexIK1JEO7Vs6l0xvPup c49Yq4SyqOX6sq72AzxgPw6VPH88mw6g+5kCY2NCfuraHU3kkITN5puyQOOuPe6X9tmtc5UV Kt1KG28CLRGlvfDwsMhXPrddQyuMKTCe1diTLa6L3cIJfOcwUled6uqZmCQyD7OA4YrNKTfY JDvZowCwQaC4ek9MEgjhPBPnpJd2oPhMJy+iRCpjl3YgJ4kxInfX3GgF1bTGwSTUGnMajJu+ 3lQdzSImQZQEpKmuIfwui01iJO8mIaIGOcCgPnT1LJoeecT6IJRCPVxui8NQda/S5lxKwWk1 W4zv55J7XbbZNfGGDqb2sSOKnAJ8ezLsLfH/xQlTCr4kcoRUtqeFArOXbDIRBLYYDQTuiZNC eS9kDqc57bVpRyh2NzRDFMGaO4W9ZbHHAQwdaw3K6qq8FQtiAhgIlDxqpjy2Wj/siikLrgkb NWa1S21EHFxh5kybbSXHoan3tOqYUQEuWFTQtzfdMq8Z8JqVHpch32H3d2H8dIU0gWPXYcDL +kCKErgigkOrG7bXy44tlcFqC2mDNunLSUJxnPVK+IA6Dm6S8e6VLKShI4Scj1OvPLXdrmgW H59Xs0CX+fP672fH5zngTw9vncnEUHCcaBcw4Ke7teFWUQ4C2KG1/ZpTc7+DPZa4VkBv6IBW B50LjgZiMdSniqi1jlH4FOdcWGSJaWCkFMGMv5otHd9TlorCRIPZ5bc/Pnz422jXE8PFOWGw 59Oqp0ZLCCJZj8H+gmarW3z63LWLVXDdRZQ3H2TsQRTAlm0thvodnLf7BDvKS7Tk/oVTUElL 6N8op+JqCWFGkxfmRjLeZNpU3p+PHeUGvS4p4JbgR8UtXhw5/0+AAQCLqLA1DQplbmRzdHJl YW0NZW5kb2JqDTM2IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDEwNTYvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5z dHJlYW0NCkiJnJfLcus2DIb3fAoufWZalvfLsmem7bozfgHFpmP12KKqS3LSpy/k2E4swbKY tcafAeLHD+D7mgpBOOX0VyGoUIZ5KajxnK6P9Lc/FeNU0PWOrjapb9pIv9H1P/SPNf2b/gsf 3n9HhadearI50u8Djl5x1jPPDYZLOxRF3lF0ivKCeW8x1Da+xEOqy+r5hCR4dFOkhGRV8Biy 25ct/UbuporADMC8m8LIqqjrJr3E7dzbTYGKc+bcqRRk/HZ9dyir2VpMeERBthYLkK5+xLdF rKtMFCRrHMqqU1l1bZ5MlLfMabS2uyYdpzAy825aSCYlqrn4s45Nd8GRRWXQWrHgUdy2bDd9 25apaj+kwhnnTlqvPF1vlvyB0dQECWzymV1UmXJxijkjHHln3cT5F4ivqY6x6vKqLJRiwhqK IMuq7mdpiBeYAF5gMdprbBAxzxVZeMOEdBhskw6HuOnO7bbcDGRgwmmMeKpFlhdoz4JEHo6s 9sVLXt9SCZW1KtzAyHtgTzFWmbDgmTJqgI1Npaw2qalTU3SLnYpc3MAzIz2ukwcoMnICx5l3 Cq/CPRTB/RMkwjWq3vizi9X2c5pkiROAQrhANXc15ByVaDu0LMKDidF+pHoyFCeNVMsNxXI9 Lm/bPz/HthvMarFkyKnVeGDB2IE5mZLpMYp87lopmbIORe1zVwsVYGYYjFX03T41YxyZfTTh JKhFoqHF4tiyTDfhmlmtMdx6H9tMpQyLCoePExr5UlnPTsBZcAaTSoG58fyqAq6iJUGyhWVg 1GrLHIUz49Hne6i5saNYyUJAUZtD0ZQ7ZPWZmzwqGHi3xxpe5ChCgRujGv54tyxLGfaygAQH QtmkOrOs2mswqEtP3KwnaXdrUCYoWIAfGRT5MChhJ9XYF3UXm/aXvPoGx7SBiwUhlltYebIL PJxAdvC7KfAp9dUWNBMzbwPhPZgLEiOBEd695k9x6ZkV6swjX3nF0XEgB/uDVQ9Jeukmel0b ZRAQHVqRtj8e4f3+uyvEO6N82MElGl0TD/Gl+LzZLmk85aHxlENF07Z9bn2HPtbOY/WtU5t7 +GkNjqUMVt2nt9FeIBVI/+FaQC5dB0va3dvg0fwY9Z0QjrlBMVNmytzUhJLM6IChisze1YIJ ZTHSuTHyxrhwjlmPPtzTW6YHBMm09VMUuQktwwOGbfSS6q1KirY8LyzLccYxbwNBMv09k2QD Gw5RrAapRsx41peCZl4rVGW7PFtSHASLiqzbl7Piny6fSoIu4PxEYNPbYgCSR4bkBAxugeb5 pduCW6YkIlyyms8VMzeYsPq20c/3Z9F1xWaf7W9m2BY9JpCls+aqD3BdxgPaoK/x1iu9VEGG iVniljSYpeYTZOoPSIBzjgRHqONcYLSi/bFgatH/BRgAP9awKQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9i ag0zNyAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxMDI5L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpI iaSXS2/bOBSF9/wVXDrAlOX7sW0wA8xuCvgPaGS6VitLHj1S5N/PpZPAtnRtiS2yM5APvDzn Hh4JQTn8fRKCCq6Z8pJazen2SD//pRingm73dDMcioE+ke13+ueWfqX/0Y//osJTLzUtj/TL loormNQseDuHkc1rO9InmsPShhlubljk7WDH4kfMhDnFtDrDyGRKOFjXx3qfBSRSKBaMwq5t Xxyruiq6BSC5PaE0isHvCO9nNRzusQg6rXSWBY7IkDSd3Rx5eHMygD8sOmj7Eruirs88slYJ JQOT3mC88lCchtjlWU5Zy7hC/Es2/dCN5TB2mV7RPDDuAuaVfbuk6pQlDQtSk3VKPLac1go2 VWA318VT2w3LOHJ9NFiJoFCTFM3uguKMCy5gs+m2TFyyMLIBExs5RZ6KbqjKsS66+jUzUwSc IJl5CiUPN+MOTMHQ6Q6vYOTX9KDCCOakS6ypT/pYDlXb5OkrvGNWOez21jp5milKMB4MRmzv 5t2dSNGaaVza54+1vfDI4uVJrxmX6LCg9yVRkvbOaC7f3bfETUd0dqrtNldbZ8D10ifWVNvT 2J3aPnN3hYBx0yt7dbZFJW5Q5PLGOognhaEWLEyQNxZUlSjr73+en+cw8vCNlcw7dMaqv6DI mtVK7kirgMzYZsZHsDCimKPIpuj72Pd5xpBw+9qGdxz5nUA/75QXgSBT9mUVm6HaV2WeOaQP zEqLXdzY7GLXD5DtVfMtT1llLLMelePavWuUVRYO6AKGKuvqWAwxT17NLZMBcTBJdaL5lvv2 a8EsliBwbZkkK5gKGkuQpl3xVN+wXIAOJjCjDO3NS82dhdfaPgjL6wqQwtL7mQ5F173m5Yjn IGrq/XNaO+LDknvDBs+sSc0aYU3a11IVEUIkFoZKMfKGIqu/bLj2GGrf9tmtVaS2b5GTEehy fSy68sAy20hIz8JZ0Knfsl8/KTz0BkuQYd8y8wjhlBlMTjDtUb8tl9e54RQX0Ksx2nHsMw2n INKVcBjs35hnOAXxYRSOKvq4y/xUcmmtUMtV3TG3R0OHYkohO0o2mU2VauGYcLcr+p6Tpxhz P5E0Z4IbzLhdfKniz3j7McK9A/Xv9kEy64OOzz5w6go2tkiF+o88r8CXEHgFQ/aHdqx3mTVH Qc1UGK1sm77aZaeKs8xDOZkByS983QSohlC7r1nvGu/Hus4NFAUH8wk20zj/kZZaMuMlQe5t ZZn+QBFpDHMa9chwKLIzLlVN5PqvDZebTZz5gFoEWsRNkVvVvuDZUd7fHzfHbcrp84cI6rYq s1dDVWLCOMxuw+upKou6fthJkFxR51jHXFI1ZT3u4tojko8W5pnRqLxN23y6sL7S/wUYAJ1I nXgNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzggMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNzA2L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0 ZURlY29kZS9OIDMvQWx0ZXJuYXRlL0RldmljZVJHQj4+c3RyZWFtDQp42n2ST0gUURzHv7Ml QqwFZSZS8E62B1cG7WAdjN31b8q2rGumCLLOvtkdnZ2d3sxuJR5CiC5B1jG6WNFJOoYHDx0C DxGCYl0i6CgZBIKXkO03M7vuiNqDN+8zv/+/33tAXShtmnqAAXnDFsn+KLs7PsHqN1CHBgRB K61YZiSRGHaZbHFk7X2F5Jyb4eP1/10NghICElWAxqzH1xye9njA4fu2aRNPOqzk0hlik7hN pJIx4lfEZ7M+nvZxhlsK8TLxTcUUFCeQIh4oKVkn5g6xbGQ0g+SXibsylpInJt/AU2cWXpn2 ENB9BTj1uSabsIDld8Cl1pos1AxcHANWOmuy3aQ7H6lp3VI7O1yRFIwCdT/K5d1WoP4FsP+8 XP77ulzef0M5vgMfdaUoSpUZSdIXwOvDXY393OBCU5hzXwlRUDWd+0Z6vNrr14tH9SWrdBJ7 M3FXF7BE9zB2Bhh6DLz8CVx9D1z4ACQagNR1BB6hum3+wM0TK5gPhZbN2axDljtY2Dk6WYRe CGexQt4s2lywQUNpb2NpXWeuqcUEt7go8Uw78nqx2u852kFujI7QSfMKqNzqrbA0k0n30N2g nXgjw3t6nXdBvKhqfYPOhdD+pIq+UY+l85o9mPI40G3o8eEKwyjEb3sxsWPa0WQ1vlUa6a3K Z9K3EnS2kPzGbGHIsWki39BcLjXmsZSay8XiFV7FOHRwaDDoa4AhiX5EEYYJgQJU0mhkoZGU uzaC2MLssZY6Ej5mpN8mn23X5x6K5O143UE0joW2gwhM/ib/lrfkJfmt/GuxpRiqaRbElKas P/tDcZ3M1bgVbaUmL75CeSOk1ZElaf6gJ8tXqa861VhsqUVycvAn8T1fl9yXKYxpN9Ksm6nk 6iz6RnzZTpoe2a7NrzbXcm2dXpncDK7NH5pV4UhX/KCrw/81O78//wfNsAFoDQplbmRzdHJl YW0NZW5kb2JqDTM5IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE1MTE1L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9M ZW5ndGgxIDMzMjg4Pj5zdHJlYW0NCnja1X0HeBzXde6dmZ3dxe5s773MNiywDduwABYgQRSC vRMgxWZKLJKoaslSHDX7yZLpkth+thXFaX55tuPIiZI4DkU6juPk++w45SFVdsKU95TEjj+n OJafXGTw/WfKYglStAUl71MoHO3Mxe7FnXv+859zzy3LOMaYxB5lAttw8tyJu75kydyPkj9g jHOfvP+NScMil8f136Eseequ0+d+7/iv/CRjPG65vadvf/DU5C/9nyhjwj7G3rx45pYTN//1 Pc9+jbGHn8EbWmdQYNzN/w7u/x73mTPn3vjAO/6HPcvYI2Z83nz7nSdP/PzGx19m7FEnfv+2 cyceuIs/aPgJ3D9Ff++OE+dueepbuz6L+wu4z991571vNH7I+DO4p/Z85K57brnrSz868kXG HnsS9w9Toxg9Dz0R44zsB/7jtFdeYAbRaDIPWKySze5wutwepdzr8weCoXAkGmMsnkim0nIm m8sXBnsVFIeGS+VKtTbC6o1mqz3KOmPjE93JqQ3sh/+3kf1n/vOyJMuyItvC9rBF9gaUOFZe YgL3ZWbhP8Fs6NjhrRfYwK7FX+G4dy9d4K48foHNxJ5jA0w4drR0gXHDyeTs2ZlnueO44YdR UEzhShhOzj0rZOf2LMpLyfPJ8ws3n0/OJc+cuPlZQ1Z5xS9uOb9UST7L9i6exf/3Laae3bAU 6V3esrQ0hnoMVI9Bqef8Emq4VavhVqUGVPB9vEkc3pp8VsjtWty9+OyjM5FnN8wsRVKp5Oyz n921+OxnZyKppSW8y9hrKV4fOhvU2mxCm41FXJjVWvaiDlSxdP68dsfnUs9+9vz5yHk8iVIi py5wTCvAk9J7hOzsBW7DLuVXG+RUhArklJxCO5ZmUPfA8Na9i7NoSWqpROYxAmx9DlYiMBML MjxmBR09u4hHqUSeYyIzTy5Va9mUK5V1pVzcxZVHuUdXHuB+3Mz9m3lFsS5Ac+LKm9m/8xeZ hy1eYg5mYEZmGLrAHM6NLlw6mB+Sg7Qgc5ADkFOQ+yHmIxtF9jgu3g/hj6AFA3oLOGoBx+zU Ak/eLvi8/kC7LDQbk/y/ewsTg77du73ZSmRgIFzhP+Yeuvm2u9r3/tlBd/XwidOdzukTR5W2 ZdC2v0TbXOymS2iZgdmUthmc+LPncfM0hD+Chg7gIgQZhHQgC5AlyFnIgxDzkQvMc5lRs7T2 mah9JrV9CW6SazZyeVMczbTzGe+uPUrrwhZLuHKv+8CX77z3eTTtqNq0w2q/oe/5Ye67zMp2 XUJXG9Cf1DbRCQgsA8N4tSz394hAf1EgnVxipDJOeT/D+ziIuKxem5bRX766r96sN+Wm7Bt5 ofHCCw0uQP9/4QV8KH5lH/s0uxt/14ra+Qr9hWqtbQq0lYeQ08bbtrsfEi0hyevd+m+mP7Z4 JbczpLa5yL7AyWAsAV2y2gjlDzaL3+GMk5Pq+/ZceYn9LrRsZT99CSAwoZDaalQxYQQmjMCE EZgwAhNGYMKIdxuBCaOOCSMwYVQxsebp0eDLGyOodIAFIHlIGzIPOQg5DXkT5AnIByEfhfwG 5POkZKr7L3DxjxD+CB7b66+PtNTH3pMOBNIkpUAiQZfKs1z52pWvcxX+t/CBCLUF/WWEmCsq FoQKGQt6gGvVRwKcUU5/b+VfXcYBF+d1DQzwv/X9kijyfypCucNXvskz/mdhJ3kOz1PABwch BeiMLasVD5LOL5MenwMhii8rveVFb3nRW170lhe95UVvedFbXvSWV+8tL3rLiyfC5/HZOH2W EB4HwuM6wuNAeBwIjwPhcSA8DoTHgfA4EB5HRewa2yd75vAp1Z4Jm88xmXEvb0yh92X0voze l9H7MnpfRu/L6H0ZvS+j92X0vozel9H7MnpfZs9DvgJ5CeI8sjHxmipx3L1RYP+XmkMXRrq4 B2rwxvn6yCTfbJR5OW3nA6CL+kicJ7OU02V+2NM4vLm72InS68ZD7eAeR2ZsaGgs49Bfuc3z Dx1ptI7+6Cxe2+0jD83P37tnuLrvnunpe/ZV8Ur4PnplhVuAXwqyX7vELHgOg9JH1PeMGdW+ N6DvDXrfG6gX0fcG9L0BfW9A3xvQ9wb0vQF9f5EMiVlc7g7B6jlmhwapvgvMtazrxU16cRPj aAUGKjCoJtHPSasFFiqwUMFFMkHmxh9AJ7m8RlNrpD7GBcpcl2u02nk7Z0IM8U1BlAISfgz4 Z2q8qeOx8sdXPjT98CTPdx+Z/uj0Y9NiuB0wSV4014s++G3gucZtuARiMOLvUB8UVW614Okt +tNb8PQWPL0FT2/B01vw9BY8vQVPb1G4NQwLCFfo0xdY/fKaJ159Hh8V+PoKglQQVLFagZGZ lDZUUEsQuogyQcVqFDCLAmZRwCwKmEUBsyhgFgXMooBZFDCLAmZRwCwKmEUBsyhgFgVWozpW 11+JhtWojlVc3IOHQQsTaCEUAu4V6iN+oNRg8qmayTUbbTs3xE0K+J0KZ+MG2SQ44+VkadNA uLT59Fzrtlbr1pYoFu/cfMxZro94kpWEM16fy08t8t0a78ilAvNb0uPdmX1nZyWe99odfkH0 N5p4Y2d0PF2ZHvZWVV6/8k3us9DlPHfHJbahp8sN69DlRTyThW1QkJyoKJ9P4PMJ/fMJfD6B zyfw+QQ+n8DnE/h8Ap9P4PPPsSYs6AJb6KGgSjquqjqeRWNFpW2zTpWdwj12cgFDLmCoin7N 6CyVgdIyUFoGSstAaRkoLQOlZaC0DJSWgdIyUFoGSstAaRkoLQOlZaD5jK759VeiaT6jax4X 91xk42i1QzVF8rqrBJWPcz7YZn9Rmc+bYJ1xTqe1fLOHh50Bk3W86M3FPQOhYTnk5fBvIGRN NLI+f3E8FxyUwwNGzmSIbG50jm7KpkbGwv5qPhxvzOXb8/zNLT5Rs8cryVCrFDOIVhE/vMEp dwazk8NBmzdoMTiyZpsnPrq9XBqTHbzRGB7sZPKjGXcBpuaD/X+HfxrdU2UXLiF4N2gRSVaL SOzL6rUfr/6Keh3SygrL5AGZ6gaLkOHKK9m8lwq8fQV+KvCreOAQEtiVv6r8RcjAshoy0TWx Cr3G8BqrXGQpVFxQORalGURKnEuGgXE+mB91PPlwosQRv2Z/chPsCKeOAJTb/k+u7swG38oX fQeOHQwYeW8w6OUNsYZLFF2NmEFw2+3e4NalY/zkyrOxQycOx1aecHMCzxVze8I8H9ybLwqC 12bzCuIdB//ntCjmzj38NjxAE7b3R7C9jVz6EhtTPBk9z5hqezJsR9ZtR4btyLAdGbYjw3Zk 2I4M25FhO7LCo5vIaqSKaggevU+b1GNN3aPrkaMDFjSFu7hyN4UeacJyCrrlFAD6AkBfAOgL AH0BoC8A9AWAvgDQFwD6AkBfAOgLAH0BoC8A9AVYTkG3nPVXollOQbecgurf2zAM0o3is6AX CroVmwmsMRqZXNqq1cBaftoe2LJrwc8JBtG9pbpjOO8aEAXBZB1oFCMj+WC42I57h/KJARNv FpN7S6OHpzORkfnhUoW7/wVOEA2C3R6zGThOEARjeqk4dDBvMkZcuYliZa7sH/BE3VLKZvY7 0t29ldxMI44BDZuCbr/D/xzGH2PcqUswFBFBJPV21UkWY9Ti4qyqawZdM13XjFHMTUP4DmQB sgQ5C3kQYj6ixIZV2EEVsWEVsWEVsWEVsWEVsWEVsWFVjw2riA2rSmxYVcYUFBaoVjjR49gk ISSpIsQPfLSVdvmd5Nl5GtUNqb456aTQUEOICOWKUK6It4tQrgjlilCuCOWKUK4I5YpQrgjl ilCuCOWKUK4IhIg6QtZfiYYQUUeIqCAkqwGgqUR+fle+zMk5O3BxdWBokhuTBvw+wP2cO11L RmsZrz9bj22Ycphdrs13bs1nuruG6nvGEsXuTDhVz0ctvMWfrk7mXUHrb+Y2lEOh8oZcbqoc Os69Mclz3OS59+3deW4mlhjfO9JZKDrd0bQrsbBtvp0yCOqYaCv48nvgyxg7o/d6gHo90Edt ISoI9RVEqCCi6sUAW3Vr49eLGFrBknFtddI9GG1ZHZAYtPGjGYMSrpk2DnHpnFzm8gguyK/Y BYXkWm7ue+FyopLbHYhuLBoMj/1yKbzn+OmKy+N37nmOf8zJ8ZxB8AZDXjNffufP/cICz/8s t6CM+NrA9LfUcQzbzn2S4l+yTjX+vQTfJoKt6W5cRbUXqPbqqPbi6bxAtReo9gLVXqDaC1R7 gWqvEj1QKmhc4WhWWadVWABhC6zCAquwwCossAoLrMICq7DoVmGBVVBQcxExRUGLvGcr6thJ HYGNKHHIzp6NlEgXJVUXG6BQWYuRLqFNnGYjIfR+6b+YjcR5Yc0912csCDc43WjIiAI+O8f9 lEceSSRGZI/+GpYihVh0MCxJ4cForBCRVj6ZnthTKe/uysnSiKvdCZQ3jwzN1iLeZN6zY9OF bLcUCpW6We2Vk0MV2eeTK6FwmV7LKz9R2TwSiHZ2jZQn8x7B5N5djTULofBwJxmtygGDKXyK 8lc1YPFfgUUbG+EewcgB+G9Awpf7xmGvCj+oQ4kMIMCCmeqwUU6C4g0gygxEmYEoMxCFXxKS TuHifgivwsoMWJkVWDkQ7JlVIKPK4jLFORfZEEI/hlJ2zYjmEsJfDmZNMEo4KSXEQ+V6SogG C1UdVFXgoYpfVoGHKvBQBR6qwEMVeKgCD1XgoQo8VIGHKvBQBR6qwEMVoKrqoFp/JRqoqjqo qgqoOAVE5JpBqxSwBvq9L4GHUi3tuvo27n2eTFPuTC9MTCysPC8arYK1GJ47t62Q7e4uEe+e PjyxM8AHqttb0RHu7zMzjeTWg/tPHFxxCtak1TAwcft7wbeziVRnR/n46UZx4oETE37Ss5p7 4v4MPRlgn3mt2SdVedIyfRqx6fK12aiL0J7KxD68Q3D+Z2WnXNfLVK3NWHEHtTL0Awan/O/x 70TjjnNDl5ScQ0PphwWAy4w7deRkVny8ge3VR++uV8S7DnXzWqi7UXMRoL7I0r2rKe1KqW8B 9S2gvgXUt4D6FlDfAupbQH0Len0LqG9BtaPzaM7TEM1q98Jq98Jq98Jq9+I9e2G1e2G1e2G1 exWrfcNldonN4Kk7ymPMOCkdwLEdWjrgElvEXVa5W8SdD3dqKpiURqFQdJlIm3+5D8dK/NA2 wXmq8CUwA77+q0GtMuUUZxf6GdS3Wkmbu+yIDccyIUd8OJoLxC28UEpkN9ait3uSkcAAHygm Z0YzkY2379n5yKFqc9+pWmXXVMkmeGqd6Uzrpulcccupidmb2oFwvuR1uHmr38v9QnjLpmql HJ8byw9tbKXjqYk9I2+z+UK2VF6eWmoNH9g02Fq8e3znfduz7khcStpjQUd84tDE9L37a+mJ vbXB+UbM7TL5OrcfUWzGdWWFP89fBGqL7Bkd4zJhXO7LN5mpwNwXnVipwNpXYKcCe19BlAqi fQVxKoj3FfRHnpRY9mi2qmZF6VVYVtOsnr6xpEcZS2I8MKKQSp7LpeUiZyoLFO6ljTRihqGY Wu52PS7+r/BoODoavZPbYQ/Z8WMKxuK25HQqMZFINmwur9e1++kdnuDo2Fh9kGsimFv5/u/z fGDj/EKKRtQ73lXm+V/mDv3a2BPnn7zvJoqBDqG/QvwnENfLbJ7/ZxpVmbQYiEZVNIpL6KO4 Vz0LomYz9JywV4ntXn0ehZSZYGOKAzKpkZSJ0Whd+7wJnzfh8yZ83oTPm/B5Ez5vwudNik1R KzzL6jCSrgPL9Eq5FYqQTLiqwz9eVEZ2deXvUC57dln1oav5mynS8FQfjqapYLqvYJYKZvsK ClRQ6EPJEBUM9RWUqaCswsYDBKtDWoJFGQ2TdE8pgYQlkLCEVkogYQm0KIGEJZCwBBKWQMIS SFgCCUsgYQlOToKTk+ApJd1Trr8SzVNKuqeUlMSfgzqyQkPu50DC/Mv41XdwobxngC7uQdvN uAhCCpBRyGbIIuQM5AHIk5CnIB+DIOJhX4B8CfJVyLchSttfSyWOuylN8hwQyylK5phHSVm1 m30EB3NrKzmS1dF33qdml0c0osytRpBG+kSc+2RpZPdYIjw8now0PLyh1TLw9kw4NlaOp1qz vygKwVoQP8NLW8qnl7YeSY9tGwq3wvgRxH89JSXaQ4WpIb/A12/+zNbq0SovDERqg8V2yl57 ZvqRDTzvqWwbPbDDwLv2bSmOpmyiwG94VM1xfoP/EXDcEPfLl6AIE3wVQUZSLVSChUqwUAnP K8FCJVioBAuVYKGSbqESLFTqm5OKEQhjfbjNU0FeDQsoeouhxygjr6HRBCCZUGxCd5oAJBOA ZAKQTACSCUAyAUgmAMkEIJkAJBOAZAKQTECjSUfj+ivR0GjS0WhS0BiDjl06Cl06Cl06Cl0A kAsAcgFALgDIBQC5ACAXAOQCgFwAkAsAcqFTXACQCwByAUAuoNClo3D9lTjuxnClnb/au1LS tK27ZdUB86cHDPbBejczfsvWYnHrLeOZiWrGYhQs5uK56b3nT7bbJ962MzvTzufHDdZYyJ3b +eDevQ/uzHmicYl3Vu2eSPWmx/fvf/ymkuTwKD6ROP5PwPFRNsIfv8RqvVmemlPl+0F9ntsE rNSAlRqwUmPCkY1WdG4NgKoBUDUAqgZA1ZiogqgGENUUmq8p00VEpgYtWVnrJSvV65RK/IMg 7kGduAdB3IPKfx3IAmQJchbyIEQn7kaPfrX86SpItazDakGYCsLrnFgiD0U+QVABlNEBlNEB lIHuM9B9BrrPQPcZ6D4D3Weg+wx0n4HuM9B9Bg3OQPcZ6D4D3WcAoIwOoPVXQjRG83Jl3QjL ePYy7KcM+ynDfsqwnzLspwz7KcN+yrCfMuynDPspw37KsJ8y7KcMIyzrRrj+SjQjLOtGWFbz mmtIs48tA1fTKxXm3iAK6ek0fsYfu202u+uhxdzWHH4EcY8gJHaUJs9sHWofvKOd2+wzch9/ ZvpR2Ie87+03b3/z/jL4cPqRf3mmdbZqMIY23nXw5EObw6J4Rs1RAfPc7wLz0/wfXkKPGzXE B3tADdJQdJmGreo1gTbYB1q6Hlomf61el7Xf1wjcWnZqQ28UNUYoGusDXpcKun0FG6hgw7rn PGk5ihYC4RE8+nSgB9qj9JUH2vNAex5ozwPteaA9D7TngfY80J4H2vNAex5ozwPteQABjw6B 9VeiQcCjQ8CjTgcu0/BJbe9FEIfe8i5aXtPNq6abV003rxr0VINl1GAZNVhGDZZRg2XUYBk1 WEYNllGDZdTQ6TVYRg2WUYNl1GBeNd281l8JmdeYEiVoLWzpLWzpLWyh8hYqb6HyFipvofIW Km+h8hYqb6HyFipvofIWKm+h8hYqb6GFLb2F66+EPIhuXuq8aqtNZoRxXZdvtJrahEIbLqah /LJXwKkGCGMrHyqXl0oCxwc3LuSyNCpwd2dnw4Lgr43NDXMCV5sbbyYFobRYKuF9IveLaixi cZpcJlEUPFs6E3mnb4DjDILD4XTwgsB7tuSzY0nBYOAd+EclapxCNvgHsMEq99glZu3ZoLXP WdAozPSymvulGTWrMoCl0ZZ6nVimuVfV2so9a9OCavvaoNq+Nqi+gbUZqcDYV7A6JqSJA30y zq9NxknLlBwwKJNulNgW0OghbdpbQUtCR0tCR0sCik6gmQkoOgFFJ6DoBBSdgKITUHQCik5A 0Qk8VgKKTkDRCSg6AbQkdLSsvxLH3RfhNNQW67jRJwVBwfq8/CtDJRAOBwQxKcszUyGDYeqx aYAluLBzW0QQWjdp6NAoefLR6f3QO6nfaEiOy8kNMi+Igg6H6Ue09XXf4D+HuHWC7xJBXmCT kMhlKGdZXbDX1eZa7VROKx+Ic7Xr+DINuen6OVCKtiooh3Aip4cTOaglh8Ahh3AipyRpliBn IQ9SAgjhhLxMuYALLIf6BpfVVUt2ZfRnUlco1aH5Ot5ch7XVEerUEQ/VEQ/VEQ/V9di5jrCn 3hc7DxBwBvqw5qECj8rbcVwMKDwoa1eES/5168DxOOiQUT2KHtVRPaqjehSAHAUgR5X/NkMW IWcgD0CehDwF+RjkAuQLkC9Bvgr5NkRD9forIQ7k6hQ0C/1Bc1tFsTKRqs6iXh1n8z8j8Taz u9zdWV98z6nR1s0/thSbn5/ycWA2vzUQ4gWOs2WHyr65O7cXSjtvm8xtapf4umfYPuB1Wymg XnzboaEBq8vsHfTuPhkQeDE5Jycm4mbJbBjeff8CReCuSEaPPfhnwXtd7h+I90wI/lXeu4Qu psQU3ZXVOaUiEFzUEVwEgotAcBEILgLBRSC4CAQXgeCiNqdUZGV9TokQawVirUCsFYi1ArFW INaqrFe8n/JZKmKtQKxVyW960Rar8nmvMitALOzSLE3nXrPGu5Qvzi3rM0j0zjLNrC+r86fj y+r9VC8813Jo9rU5tNUCFxW4+gq06fzVglEqGO0rGKeC8b6C1XVSV8f8N8jUFamg2FcwTAXD r5CDMYH7k4qKTNpkJL3qFJV0rtJIUukg4NGnsqaOQOLPGNfHtxTz+gP9DNz3Tv5A65YWfkTB FpSkoE0QderVy9W71d9zH5eBW06efmRaZdfpHgsfojTfIf3umd47dFyyTwOXAfaHlDfXR4Hm dWXKaRGeNilUoTQV4YOQQykhgxJb67hwUOc6+lR4zfI/bepofd56jW/r69k3XK/rnrle56ix yu+jbxLcg5dgJUYWU/rG63z1K1f16Camwcbbt6KLUhQBeBv2Q49gr8nMvLpxA6IYFuiNG1z6 uMGFP+qC03DBabjgNFxwGi44DRechgtOwwWn4YLTcMFpuOA0XHAaLjgNFzyPS/c8669E8zwu 3fO4rho69tYMIrBtXq3P6lK1fFNZFLe+ZZ7jr1Wr0yq5LcLCcw9fpdvqlRVhAXFHlV3U+51R F7G+Xs1RQa6v4AaIu07mYI3fv2bNwyvNGaSoIKWqykmraJRQIdi7KmtX6BxZW/BAEzF1hG/k BOlVW/4q5GW7aMrxH3aZ/eGozenxOC12l4mffuvEwMTjs7zTb1VXxEper8dqC42Nd0Zylu3v 4i/u+pVPfXI3zxceetd7Jv/b9x9+8jsPv+W7j/P83l/4xK8dL996x203zXvexUmKjXwDfu0i a3P5S/AIBo0mR5zqbgmPnkUiv+aBX/Pofs0Dv+aBX/PAr3ng1zzwax74NQ/8mkfxazQAdSgw DVRoOtLwskq9Qm8NiHqtr/lJ9kbqin2OwD5HoL4R2OcI7HME9jkC+xyBfY7o9jkC+xxR0lUj mh9ravMBnZ4P03zHKgw0oGhjcMaiilo8vatA7yrfu2pqV9WaWG9QBqTZUKbPjEpwEuNIVxSk 2A0qa4kEcj/j328HeRtEkfdKdi+Gam9++zu6Tp5DJG0QeZfX4wTr8xzHc2/hDA6rP7hx65a0 HIodv3nRL4qLnz/7ZPmt7/vgdPr88dS+xcWtLQvPm0sTczOTvt1Ho+dX/knJBRavfEMIKHtc 8ty3brR2nzJtppdf/boXNV6I6xF1HJqJQzNxaCYOzcShmTg0E4dm4rpm4tBMvC+ivsZjrC7k p7GXlv4KofND6PYQ6CcE+gmBfkKgnxDoJwT6CYF+QqCfEOgnBPoJgX5CoJ8QOCykc9j6K9E4 LKRzWEidEVE2FmjRs6xHz7IePcuwbRmBr4wgR0bgKyPwlRH4ygh8ZQS+MgJfGYGvjK6QEfjK CHxlBL4yomdZj57XX4mSQVizfkxcs2Sm2D55fo+SZz55fu8evPLvoCz0mJqNHqOsNLeP0ssl Nc1cpeiYwl89EY1X1ss7u2nPG6tzVlpbZNRWfYXAGGklbU93aae62ogtr2duL+TU9xi4nbSY 1qRcqXk6qrnZs+1BAtHgjZIENSqoXRup/JBLeCU8c0ybilFn7zgg4QLjl9VgQN0aQLsW+tZJ 98cuvWUmBlKMNsV0KD85FJTb04nsG/V4xpsLZI7s7QTz1dqww5qU01KwFoQXPMYNWuOtofrG rH1vL85p85yzvGe62Ml5wQhgEzUcVLigoHBBgtX5cXW9ETFio48LmjRTfZmmtTUuSEI7SV07 SWgniS5NQjtJaCcJ7SShnSS0k1R43Y6+SSqk6MKf9GuLiCgaR32UEiriDUXwQxH8UAQ/FGly gaYhiiCJIkiiSNMQRBJFkERRJQlr5WoHez2iuMZrU2OsLKI0gbb/ZHUeyYICsqCALCggCwrI ggKyoIAsKCALCsiCArKggCwoIAsKyIICsqCALHgkq/PI+ivReCSr80hWWVjvwlNklbZSwqOi M0pFZ5SKzigVkEEFZFABGVRABhWQQQVkUAEZVEAGFZBBBWRAS9QrIIMKyKACMqiAUSo6o6y/ Ep1RxrmRNoIRZTYrry/rfwVysVvEqbva5uFw987WxInZ3A8iGq5+c90W5ocODFnHlu6d+4Gc sxecU2Oz3MtXj3IusQy6d1K5y6xjzKOOb1qwjFZFj/FpfYB1mUzIwDKKumjsU1GZbBK2Mqnb yiRsZRK2MglbmYStTMJWJmErk7CVSYXJMvjk/CuzlTZoXS2oUEFlnaOmdexLUp9yUHnKQYCy o4Oyo4Oyo4Oyg090gKcO8NQBnjrAUwd46gBPHeCpAzx1gCdaPNgBnjrAUwd46gCUHR2U669k NVGuEWs9LuhxsthD5yvOSvXGjbnk9i1dhz1ud8Qd9nJjtFGUYvOTQ6nOtmJsNIYfQdxj4J1l Odwqx7KjmxLeVN8AcyF17Pg+H8/bWxvnN7YchlBptlqayDqVeas3d1q3t3nBGq/nS+Oynadx SunKN7jPg487vEgzSpT8oCmJ1VylvjJ6nBLSl1UtePTdlR5g2QMse4BlD7DsAZY9wLIHWPbo WPYAyx4Fy5KyDFPLo1aB1KqO1CqQWgX0qujJKpBaBVKrQGoVSK327a7MEDIyffjrH4hmnIQa DSBBHSBBHSBB5b+CkgYMQrdB6DYI3Qah2yB0G4Rug9AtbeUOQrdB6DYI3QYBkKAOkPVXQnM9 NB5u6pnYJui7Cfpugr6boO8m6LsJ+m6Cvpug7ybouwn6boK+m6DvJui7Cfpuwgc0dR+w/ko0 H9DUfUBTGQ+35f7tUobemoF6/5oBg75PZJskmAbC2yfHDk+lKnO75yoeuRKNFmIuUTJKA/G5 6siuTlz5hTfbTCUb+cijsWzAl0p195Tb08VYtlWJlFNuTzRlj+VcwUB0ZLY4PleKZ1rleDMf 8MSzTN0ryQfBr3nuideaQ9Jz/TqXmpWAyagtIqDMY67yH5knuSEbhpUwUpvLset4tet4tQM0 dppyouQkoGYH1OyAmh1QswNqdkDNDqjZ0WA7oGYH1OyAmh14tet4XX8lNJfj0TI5tPlLz+nk ltdmv9ZM5Ch7JYS6/591ShPCnU7TJ4rTD0/jRxR9zU4nLPSnxc6c5gSD4LZJXsqgeK12N265 08pe4W/wz0D3de6vL1HMra0MtMOz5tEkdW1yfj07gAagFwoV7ZSCAXbszECFc7g4ADkFuV8t JADZASC7AqCEQoAU8ie0CcRQRb3WJxEp2BxW0gmsb/I+f9XAQMvb2NcG9fa1u1lu4Ix/8Fgi TQVpdQxr0vNwr8N1VMq6YQxAVMLpJd+AMp+6Yrg9KbQ138nfxkuR6tb26LaRiMTzBgNv9Vml qMQbxCc/MHN2c57jDAaj4LJZvFYDz51JbNky00hGKlOzC+nRM4fm/QSx0lv25RYq73syt+XW Te377jwhw0HGngbe1LW8nwDeP8KuOavilSbfrpmFWAd1rCZ9tAKeCvi+glVyoWlhxkxqukfd kKRusxRpDa/WewJXsHldzukf3+F3OPzWZL44VHQnJ8ebfjttNLFndm6d5nn+F7kDvySKqUNn 7j53y+C2pz/wHiWJeeCzFz6i5O9tV1aEv0J/bOOS7Id+Fm1V8g3CxmuQWqeC+o3Wrmyigk19 BXNUMLfOLrw662NeO11kvu7EqoTawwodFnpX49pVtRYgTUyK7brfrV+qqoBaZMSAmobkVRWJ /0ApU0cml0tFzHx9seR0u50D2Uq9krMMuAbwI0bkfDZm4gcSucFMzEQbYI3RTDGXHODjlcGM xxa04cciF8vFFJQ5fPtddxzfHvjAylfewfPBc29/6slbA6RO/033PXbfEX/4pnt+9N6jEVEM Hbn7R+89Fjn2wbc/vo1+H779ifc/ebs6Pn+R+2PuBWZjG/kdtNiYOv4Ca1+mxQ8GNXIrgGcL Os8WwFEF8GxBiZsXIEuQs5AHaQ3ykdVx/TTtgFwmdJA5aRGkidInYGATGNgEbdIw3ATyNYF8 Tbr3NoF8TQr5Fvpm6Nt9q6XoemyZItg166alniKzVJC97qpomlnKsinFvWWdhBAtRIPPg5Cj aUPmIQchpyFvgjwB+SDko5DfgHwe8jzkK5CXIBpVrr8SjSoNOlUalHTflL4Yi8IGjx42ePSw wQOP70HXe+DxPfD4Hnh8Dzy+Bx7fA4/vgcf3wON70FMeeHwPPL4HHt+DsMGjhw3rr4TChkKv NymqGoFeRirVWtakwB4Mb8j76qujHxSrU+qtNgWerXaT3kfj95Y2aOK2G1xTuVTLJ5fKpX+0 umYL8WJYMsa6remtgWw1VJ/LCOmkN2UVraLDYeYMweJEprDtpQ9Ei9VKNBO0D5gvNJIZX7oc cnjstgHr9ESslLSnM+GUUfQLnN0Xkabu7qTaeV+QdsFceRG29G/MyTrcdy4pOwgr2uTsJebq 7Tt2OdezQ87US8rR2LbCXEo/VbR9cyYlT2XQZsjHKVygpUjpCg19ro4UpLUz2oqXfz1vnaSV TTRtq0FX0qEr6dCVgDoJ6JGAOgmok4A6CaiTgDoJqJOAOgmok2ibPlAnAXUSUCcBupIO3fVX QtANoyMTCp2r2zx7AyAViSY68EBd8SHEaK+Tqa6idpLnPu7PNxLvDRU7iXAtG1gMjWxrtPak eQ4ximAPWl1RXqCZFIF3JzLe7dXq3q78veaBydTvTe5vBkLV+Vpl/4b8SKt8920HEQaLofkd u9K/nt61fSYYi8UGs7PH1XX4L3JfBD8XaB2+p4dFj/PVj8fXjKml6yQ0aaO0qCSZnoM1aKTo BCicAIUToHACFE6AwglQOAEKJ0DhBCicAIUToHACFE6AwglQOIEsp46s9VeiIcupI8upIEsd +3Ov27E/bUdUOa6lrsfPXWdoXRyaOzhUXYpzomiTC0Xv/kXP4MZSsJAKmswGq8lzsF29aX74 azNHx0PpYCgoOMIe69nT5Z1jKUcgYnOnHK5IrHuU6X78m+AwF+vS+numLDQzDNE2WaO2lS+h YoYx2vmZo7McIXOQA5BTkPvVgRJhhgEzTN9dmAXjZXXGy4LxsmC8LBgvC8bLgvGyYLwsGC+r MF5W2ftJeT81m6nvinIrG3iI62hvVEA7VUHd6qu+U/XuFzHoySpGqQ6zpvpZMVu5ejAkrV2B I61d56MEAGVll7lGRKIOF1GHiwididC0iPeL0LQITYvQtAhNi9C0CE2L0LSIlojQtAhNi9C0 CLiIOlzWXwmlikbRQptO5jZYiw3WYoO12GAtNliLDdZig7XYYC02WIsN1mKDtdhgLTZYiw3W YoPJ2XSTW38lmsnZdJOzKdMFw7Q8VN3UpO721LNCopYa6B/LgS3l3FWr597ikpuZzVtc2dF8 cCQf4uKC1+3xgi0x9Lf5rFa/ROuK+KE789u7ObmzkMuODkbM/7u0czx1y/HCrqm8u7Jj8zGe H7tjdsPT730wSXFscHJue+4NNyemjm7YeGQ87E1mwVpMhi08D850sDZfusA6FfX0EGfvvJ0O pHqZEKHlJkUgXNQRLgLhIhAuAuEiEC4C4SIQLgLhYg/hVlrNViEHUmWiFkli0L9M25rUs0NK y3QKArvaaUvXyYJTkkvfvW7WDpZhOrcxHaxMBysDzpgyIhmFbIYsQmhPwgMQOjSVDlr9GIQO WP0C5EuQr0K+DdHAuv5KCKxm7QhFUTPc1c7wsabSGepxXZoHSQCJCTxgAkhMAIkJIDEBJCaA xASQmAASE0BiAkhMAIkJIDEBJCYA54QO5/VXosE5ocM5oXiQfB/55BV1VWschagqgicFk0rg U5y2n4oyX+oqu94OPc6Sr0YGkjOp5KYE70rVPydvXGqB0I0qnxc3DAe41MZU69YWx4Ua25t3 3cf9TroxEaGldZFuPf2VkQNTqXSwpjB7rDaTt1lE+p3FYyluaafeqe4zcV1Z4Yr8N9kYe1md 045pc9oKn6fB52nweRp8ngafp8HnafB5Gnye1vk8DT5PK2vq7Ph0WlERrYAOazPY2WWVWtN9 CSxatdwAX2snnRorVw//VwdWCSpI9BWspqEofhZoPDSkRrj6yuuAc/UUu0Df3w9op125tN0w rl57oJx2o9XOKfuVBV86J/dO/1Jyk8rxfE0oR13PlTbKKiHVR7ikUeAGrLG225sMSK6sm3jG nXHzpoDP4rcKXLgepiK8iKYBb8Kf4H9K8Ba8QtTtHZ+eiXGiRRRJL3f++TmeP/f8OV4vScy4 vZmIi/Y4p1Ze5P5W4ZwYu0X4HJ3zYgAz6Oe8bCM3odxtU0cRTjCOU2ccJ60VAeM4aWIKjOME 4zjBOE4wjlNbk+tk2/6/nvMSR+vVc17iFQq1DNo5L6O4oq03VTaqLUnS35dXDuxQyylzQ+/b pbX7otKiUeV9o9Dp6V5idImwstTHi4ep4HBfwVEqONpXcIIKTvQVaMkkS6/ARgW26y7PVY8z WOgdZ1B3vt4HUUedtP5AcwcR3R1EdHcQgXIiYPIIVBMBk0fA5BEweQRMHgGTR8DkETA5ncca AZNHwOQRMHkE7iCiu4P1V0KDqDT606fo1uakHWla4rmLjuiiI7roiC46oouO6KIjuuiILjqi i47ooiO66IguOqKLjuiiI7roza7em+uvROvNrt6bXSWKGQIuukpbNyxT1pFO+LjA5pYpv0h4 rbMTap61t6qATmgR+o9rEb3+gE89Y1l96Z3+U+byCv0oOxPp+JE8LVhQGcmobgCnmIh7f7Q0 Fk+08oE9W3fPtWyRwdhYe6JVm1j500ZZCnttyQQdU3jXialDnQiGBOVoK5oOJdz2iH3/LbkE H2nHiLBCo9ZMICJ78rPN+O3pWtJpj1fTG2pV7r5oPR9YmOouTM+0F7w8b/dHXbHiAC9608Ph TdtzY5vl8HBaOQCRC4a9YX7/1ty8C7TGq+caijz+eQvoMLYNvufvMK4Y5/5GPbvK2OO0pBIp 0V3SuR6GoTGKpbe6u6wwDK3sDvXtmkz27ZZM9s4aushKvc/Sqa917eyL9rL6ri6xS11batSu XL3aQXoty29vcOTYdbwjzZ279VGHW7dct265bhidG0bnhtG5YXRuGJ0bRueG0blhdG4YnRtG 58bTuGF0bhidG0bnhuW6dctdfyVkudSPdX3zlp1XA3lBRfBV2wt6uTmTvLrOVNhH6Y2A3x+g VMfGufqYyHt9fgDLECt3oq0dUWUtWNSl5UKWfz29a8dcgOf9c1u3RHcc2L61O3ZHA/jE0LR+ eKixKe+sDG1L7dg+FxKVfIi63mbxygr7DE+5iRRXe61nFKlZfaOCHamiTtk5gRtnRcWQl1bT V9S1C6rXo9LIMqlafbe6X/AVd2Y5qcB5o/Uv/Qv8BujIlsto4ZcRRPwTBC4dcMJFEFKAjEI2 QxYhZyAPQJ6EPAX5GASfh1oFZsOjgc+1nWAJ7YpWTq0ehbR2F4O6Wngx7vPFSeyCSMoUBUEk nYkC/4T6i/jKW86UThZ4vnCyhIshURw6qcamxA9fBz9sZF+5mh9eOyM0lN63Las23tFsvEt7 PjrawpVuZf2mfM0mnxuspL+oLOvqrDUU6kQaD6yu/OHyk5yaL7QLSvob77jWWkTBYjAL7pH2 qN8ettoirqkHO417p1x+q9sbGG0ODUges3R9yxnaX5qQjAbP2PSmEM9vOj9bP1nnBTEy0SyY BuyeT+Ft86vGo5y9zS5APzH2kf9o/TgV/Vg0tjYqk+NMpW1K7oTWo5ureai/8071U831+yYw p2ZQV3uAY3NXVviXEZcv8XfQ4ll9BYEE/5WC/1JP9UoppxAZyAetnkKUQt+k0Dcp9E0KfZNC 36TQNyn0TUrvmxT6JqXMVKWUXTfUI6neTlIlUi8jUi/rkXoZzqMMJ1RGpF5G1FRG6FtGpF5G pF5Wcgu0FmtqmeazLrIaWqvOq4xp3q2NUjqWJqXyF0p3Lauve/C6R1vLdbgXXc9Qz870+bzt VLC9r2AdC/p+8G64a/agaPO/qwUNKmj0FbSpoK0WbHfSJK3mNx2633ToftNBGVY69Jb2aqI7 HOBGB7jRAW50gBsd4EYHuNGBXnCAGx1weQ64PAf8pkP3m+uvhBIgg8ukBwObUch2V+/qIPrW ce1maMWfBuj7Loz9uTJ9Tmz1fHkq7jla2n5qkhv6jtMdOjtPTocqVqPJwBnEgM9HBiEOmO0j mXghaDUJVr8Vo1qahuADg6Op1t4gL0bz1dDxJi/YPGaidS7eY/P9Ow5EPJI30ay072nzfHF+ aH53yW/1RD3J4dCTT4FjYiOR4U3Ngqs4kXPXq75s2HGoUADlkAfQ4kPYV517J+08NWjnBJWd l5SpBH03vjozqM8MW/t23Fidq0c8lbXZ3nJfdsB61TIazXW+Jvhq27DMr3x+1upokfZJGZhX 3c36Oj9agpy+l9UU9HG+68duPTCtCe7oEMr3XhO86XjRgUcRHhe4TsymAaLUD6vtSuwmX3mR HwA+rrMXSI20tLNHX/XMhLqHKH6ZHId2dumrOnl/zbl90nVDfFlPDrxupw1CClVq6QsHPJAD Y2UHiNSBsbIDfOTAWNmBsbIDY2UHxsoOjJUdGCs7MFZ2YKzswFjZgQG3Qx9wr78SbcDt0Afc DnWF6ZovFcmv2Rv0ZkdmYnh4gr5TRH1dpFmx4QNzQ0NzB4aHDs4Nfa24o5vJdHcU9deZY+PB 4PixGbxGIuPHCGedlZd4Hjgrsyle+WYlsffNSurZPBXtbB51+xTTInsVPReVWX41snFom68t 2vpQo5ImVvBVAb4qOr4qwEgF+KoAXxXgqwJ8VYCvCvBV6R0s1dJO9Nl4ec0paNeMQi1rCcuy NjyyXHeNErU8ph3+oF6pO4DHdaYa12E7rsN2HB0yDsSNA3HjQNw4EDcOxI0DceNA3DgQNw7E jaPN40DcOBA3DsSNA7bjOmzXXwkxVQ5dMK60uqhd0Zw2RQQalBtAYQMobACFDaCwARQ2gMIG UNgAChtAYQMobACFDaCwARQ2gMIGoNzQobz+SjQoN3QoN1QoXxWb1v1rjkjXxlPC1SsJNvYH q3zljvwOmt7aksuODYZNvMHQi2PP0gTZe52ZToHmxz714eROPZDdmZw6Fps8umHDkYmYP5V1 BqthUQxv3rnLT7Njy0PbO2l3ZUdvPDYFOxjkdtFcgajtmE337WulaxpV2a5zSqg+H6DGr+xq JyutXYUvrSskvAgsh5XVjOr6l7yO1LyO1LyO1DxAlle+EmEUshmyCDkDeQDyJOQpyMcgFyBf gHwJ8lXIt2mtgYrU9VdCSLXRslfVp9L8AyXwTPlXOoRBnRflaiZetNgGFsZ5zmD1Dli9VoHj BK/f6xU4ezgXdMS4J0RvTTLwt3OeYkbZRX4qn9x/X5rn/fOb7ojVs36LOr4uXHmROwJ9tnkb zWirQ9/RvplG/dCIjrZfI6+sFjOse79GWV/19yrHLWqGhF09AyRdd99G+r/Evo26TkV1sEgd aKiDRepgkTpYpA4WqYNF6mCROlikDhapg0XqYJE6WKQOFqmDiuo6Fa2/Eo2K6joV1bV9G4Dd 2n0b/lfYtjEv2Yy+yXJxuhKSG5MN2RmMO9Jls8TbzYF6tjBZ9KvFEdnjy8Z8hx0lm+QOlUZj xWrE4ZWT/qTXkgtKww6zN1Bop4rVmNOXSvjTfsnuC+pzlC9yfv4Y63BvuaQcCeXT9sCpsyz6 riJf3zEnvl7mTcFqBljNAKsZYDUDrGaA1QywmgFWMzpWM8BqRsFqprdPTvueuWu+4arOBO0c nHrfX6Vr47I6nVnUTiuXtGsHRnVRmhhXuCmoTGFzr+Mp7GJvlYH6XGp/YOxJ58mvfj3SOC1c 0w6U7621pBMe6It7urwyJgBuPrwXTshXokkBi9uchE+amPIMuiwRczzpFODFuJozauM4ecJK jHVMTk54BdEiGq1Gjhs9vHUqMjE5IAQFQ3ioFU3t2z5K3/5islrMcG7ZhZyeL3wR48UvAyd/ cYmVevmYEqI0OvpM3a1Ne6tNvWUF6r0+RnT3zQ6Y+jKzptWsC6GpBDSVgKYS0FQCmkpAUwlo KgFNJR1NJaCppJ1br+5UUzO8jWV1pzLrZV3Uvzt+ec0XEUhrs4nS2mziaoH2xVyrBSNUMNJX oOVEVgv6z82nI4N8ysxqXp9fywNOeeW/NmQechByGvImyBOQD0I+CvkNyOchz0O+AnlJ946v pRINk3kdk3mVmLQvLuhPdVzlLZUFwOpcWLOXgsa7ty3tqO4JA4Jej8fL8/CgXis8J9Aomk22 0WJsyG5zIxxyukLA1ft37C1Vh+BcMdw8UNr9nh0ESXfBv298phB0RbI+p73d2PpjE6JY3CNn tyrYo+/g+ltgL3LNXg9p7V4Pae1eD2lt8C2t3clzzQhSWudeD2dvr4e6rYDTvlLLVOb0jQTc 806n0zF0puW22dzubD7vLS0krH6rLWhrH0Hf3f/1B0WxdvrUscGbf+sk9cyDX8fzu6+s8N/G 87dX93Zck0+55mGuAba22WO14JoRtLbyfrVA+y6YG9iCNoMvvZa9HRIVSD/cZo+LyqoJrzIC ifWuitqV3vNCWz375jpKuFofwm9LTqdkz2TSUmEyLNpNDuvQyY7LJnld+Zxsy0yHzJJZcitv yE+Fbco5OaF6pQBdFc+eWoqf/OSSprXK7aePJG++dJwXxModt94Uvfk3j5ICJ554TPkuzRAw /FfQ4TB7Yc23a1wzorwBqK/RkHYU9w1WU76anTOvNFl6zaBgdeUQTS44mKCowa9dIeTug3zA zpk0e1g9kUiZb1Fm1u0gBXkqpn5nQfVwqXRT1el2OdPz2cxcyh62WsP2+olS6XDVLw24BlKz XLx6uEo9O/VAd+LeUZ6v3VKv31Lj+Q2PTbdua4sCXz2M/vavvMT9Dfo7u8oZWk9Ia3viBhRx DSNoPSGt7QlpLd4ta/FuuU7igLqM1/LOAZV2J00qYLk+lIp/097ptdu95tRwo1kfSijbi+Lb i8VtCSDS6reZotliQRbe+lbQ7P6z973p7iOb7KJ4/AuLN3/6OHWVc/rgyWMHFC59nH2c+zK3 gqek70V26N/ruya383ikPCnLk+WI/srt67/Dq/p17Rwz/fm7v/HVY46Jb3EhgVYZsk9/tm3V X698beVF4a/4b+J2QP0ibfVr3oUPrrzI8P6VT135eXyKW/Mt6dPci2yE8+OtfjYByfBHlfs4 t50V8bqH81/5Gj/MhiFHIV5IEeKDNCFTkK2QNqRG7xeS7CD/k8zFn2SH8FoULOwQ/oYiuJ5Q 7v3a/YOsSvfCRqVO9fWk8rsS/S387ijVhXbbUEbv6WivRbzKqMeF1xTut+F6Edf0ehT1zFEZ RFY+sx3lj7MCvV9574vMh7rdeA1B/HhmSpqm8d9d7DPsu1yQG+bey32K/5AQNxjEuPg547Om T5nDA8ctt1r+RTJIH7Lf73i3y+z+oudPfHP+9waSQXvwV0P/PfzFyNMxQ/wNiU8mfzX1tfQ9 8q2Zr+fG8jsKf1acGLKXfqT86cr56qHqX46crz/d+KPWnvbY6Ls7Hx77u/HjE9MT3+2+rfuM qjM2ze6Ex01Cj6omLZS+M5jwOxUJbk2PRsRXbMfc7NLB7UM773rj2XMnSntuOX3f7SfuYToG rnyIvhf8Ov+mle9eg9emfc1wqC7U6oGf88FQAvBmIRZGFBAF9csYTmQRJ+aVTW1FNgRmrcA1 1VBzHcFYE/FjWzkcYozNsFlEkvMYTS6wLWwr28Z2sJ1sF9vN9rC9bD8izIMYZS6xQ+wwuwmh E6Nv3DRRY4eGfhOm20W9dFarGXciai/07oxX3ZmuuuPYu9gd+MtF5Y5n96J+/U7ou7uofE2R ib7kPDn70NngDGP/D/mLBScNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDAgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGgg MzIyMzQvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0xlbmd0aDEgNDM1MDQ+PnN0cmVhbQ0KeNqUvAtg FNW9P37Omee+Z3ez783uzL6TTXY32d2QDYFMgPB+BEFI0Eh4P5UkIvKQEp+BoEKtL3wAVlFQ WgMIBLSCXrG12iu2atW219iLirVpuS1aLWTz/85sQOzv3t/v/neyc86cmZ055/v4fB/nTBBG COlRJ6KQvOD6eW2J57/NQctbCGHLgjWrxb9P+ehWqPchxL22uG3J9WU/iH+MkOYphFhqycp1 izc2fLEBIdNehLpeW7po3sLP7328EaGHVsI9qpZCg7GaGQvHcD0KLb1+9doW0XIOjn8B95y5 ctWCeeMfWDoVoR1eOL//+nlr29j7BA8cw3kk3jDv+kXHzuPZcHwWjmNtq25crfk3XQVCjwhK H9s6FrWdqb4f7v3I76EPVmjDSBmPMiKEWfT//BQuRoSiEWJYjtdodXqD0SSYLVZUhGzI7nC6 3B5vsc8vSoFgKByJxkpK42XliWSq8MuKynQmWzWsOlczvHbEyDq5ftToMQ1jx42fMPFfnjQJ vpOH6lP+u65MnYb+N5/G6eiq7zXM+G8umvldlbkXvpORH75e6n4EtB38BL5n4Hs2P3HwIrMC BfPLB/sohXo/GfoiFEYPol0ohM7hCvQqOokmoqdRPWpE96Nx6G30PDKidfhNRKMgGoP2ojD2 I4LGIgdm0A70IboWdaBPUR+KwbD/A1vgPg2oDdlRbvAL2E9CmwePwVVaNBr9FB3HK/EMlIT6 eFKG4/DkbYMnkQPFBn81+AEcPY4+xaHBA2g81D5DZhRFm9APkQUtR78cvKhIFZqPnsG34C+Q hFrRVjpDdw+uQMPRYfQengS1KWgd84HmMFoJv3oSO/DJwY8HP0cv0xgtgjvdhjZDjw+ikyRB jWZ2IxFF0Ag0Fc2DsxvQh9iKKyh5MDo4anAHtD6D/kbi5HWKg37E0QQ0F92DngBqvI/OoK+w Dmfx4/g52N7Bf2E+UJl+E1oPuvU4UO8ZtB8dwxW4gjiIA6jlQCXoaji3De2B5x9Cp/Ek3IxP 4leoPUwqXzdYNGgb/HxwEJWiJujhLvQKPOM8TsE18AQqQK2mffRqpnLgVhjhQvQYOo3egX78 B9D9K/QNLoXtE/IDsmlw9uDewU+hLzzyo2o0Hc1Bq9AadDP6MXD1VfQa+i98gWjgyrfpU8x6 5tzgfUDbCBoFfZ8GV8+Ae28FLh1EvbC9D6M0YxFGUY2n4qvwErwNP4h78Yf4Q8ISibSTP1E9 1JvU7+kqhhmsgTvZkQ+eG0Sz0VLgwA+A2vfBePeiU+gNbMMRXA4jeh9+/zUZTsbA9iR5m/wH dSe1jb7I3JXvy3+ZvzDYjTiQsnFAh5vQs0CFv2I79KEEL8c34v+Enm8nL1BGSqCCVJaqp2ZS zdRm6n7qF9S/0x30c/RHzARmHvMcNy9/Q/6dwUmDd6hqz0K/oqgMZdAwkJ/FIE0roH9tsHWg W9CtqBvdC/JyH9qNnoNxn0BvoPfQH9CfgQMIS9DnZfD060Hq7sT3wrYD78ev4FP4DfwJ/lrZ SAC2GKkidWQ0GUuWkDthu5+cJu+Ts5SXWkBtojph20kdoT6kEU3Tg0wlbOOZrcwz7JtcjBvP zeffutg/UDrQPPAfeZR356/JP5h/Jf/54KzBddD/MCpHCehpF/RyB8jgHtieBUk8gl4H7P6t 2te/YYIZkHgnDoI0lAHX6vA4PAG2KXg6bFfDNhvPgW0eno+XwrYJd+Lb8O34DnwPfkDdHoax 7cH78BHYjuLjsL2HP8af4T/hvxEQYkKBNIdJlCRJDkY6mowj08hVsC0hq2BrIx1kDXDoGXKI HCPvU1YqTJVT86h2agf1U+pV6l3qW5rQZXSSrqVn0Uvo2+m36XfoD+gLjJ9pYJYyO5lXWQ+b Ya9ml7MPs8+zZ9mLHMs1cvO5W7h3uUE+DGj1cxj34e+hX5J9G9/IFNFrycegF06qjenCVwPF WDKTWkndS/2aWYzPUSL+CHdTy6gVg09SY8k31Co8i5zAAcrP1FCL0d1oED9HPiHnyee0Dc8k X+AY/UN8lKyiRhPVrjC/oW307QzYJfJbVEM24pPkFHU7dfvgz1ANsxN/zOwk7yCR7iNW9DFo dRd5CH7072QZ2Yqa6AxzAS0Duu9j1gK9R5LNuJR6l96JPqWC5O/4HH4QUONXeCIdIteRHH4O EHcA+1A/bkdt+AEk4xfxH3Avwngv9QyeTPTArR5iwMPAmv2KkvC7lBY1q9YtQmy4kZwjV1Mv saepLMaAEr9G6zGFUyA7lz55dANowP0kCpjWAGjyG1yJnOghwPvz+ZcUxGY+YLaCnD1BlYHt SaEW8iaqAd34FLYmdBeqRMdBBjejFHkY3TLYiRcC7k8B/CSoFy9HSawDtHRA3zaBvbCTAGDh XHjqN4D/vwTUn4T/gm7GImjWSRSjlTN30w2ATK2Av1thW4ha4OgxdB97mPkNmoYdCNFifidI +e/RdWBz/hOe70a10L856Am6DHotAjK3wy8ey49HMmx3oTcxQRuhzyNBzxvp8YC8Dw4uhxEu Axs1GWziG2jZ4ENoNPDuqsHbB7eiuYNPDF6LlqAZg3sBf9cMHkRVqItpJrOYOJ0BjH0Dvwb2 6Hd4K+D2ePQR4FEYO9GfYPsp9Ggk8yLqpn8L2Fk3ePfge+BGxFAAKDQfrOgZdD36C9BtPHUS pfNTyYHBsVQbWKiP0fTBZwb9WIuWDq4E5H0J7eEYwJ5O5GP2yPUz5bqRI2qH1+Sqh1VlM+nK ilQyUV4WLy2JRSPhUDAgiX5fsdfjdjkd9iKrxSyYjAa9TqvhOZahKYJRWUNwbKvYE2ntoSPB 8ePLlePgPGiYd0VDa48ITWO/f02P2KpeJn7/ShmuXPwvV8qFK+XLV2JBrEW15WViQ1Ds+dWY oNiL50xvgvo9Y4LNYk+/Wp+i1rerdQPUJQl+IDY4l44Re3Cr2NAzds3S7obWMXC7Azrt6ODo RdryMnRAq4OqDmo9jmDbAewYidUKcTTUHCCIN0CnetzBMQ09ruAYpQc9VLhh3sKexulNDWM8 ktRcXtaDRy8Izu9BwVE9prh6CRqtPqaHHd3DqY8RlymjQVvFA2Unu+/uFdD81rh+YXDhvGub eqh5zcozzHF47pgex/ozzu8O4eaW0U1dV571UN0NzmWictjd3SX27J7edOVZSdk3N8M9ekh4 bGv3WHjw3UDCSTNEeBa5s7mpB98JDxSVcShjKoxuUbBBaWldLvZogqOCS7uXtwJj3N096Kp1 0kG3Wz422IfcDWL3zKag1FPnCTbPG+M9UIS6r1p3yCWLru+fKS87IJgLZD1gNA1V9IYrK4su n1Nr6uVKbdJVl+mKlR4FJ4A49IgLROhJUxDGVK3sFlWj7gXVcBl8mjH8qmch8GNZj2Z0a7dQ A+2C8vseJiwExe6vEPA/2P/n77fMG2phw8JXSKkqUnJZ0OD8pXpPPN5TWqoICDcaOAp9HKke Z8vL1vSSnmCbIEIB5EONQNt5zTVJIL4kKezd2iuj+XDQ0zm9qXAsovmeg0hOxpt7SKty5uSl M7arlTOdl85c/nlrEOT4BTXCsPXwkct/JsFubVha04Pt/5fTiwrnJ80ITpo+p0ls6G4dou2k md87KpyvvnxuqIYLJ4DgPXQYKDUhCKJ31ZwmpQH+mPDYYMOy1vGgatDHHuvoJspDmgs14qHU W4H8Xnv5zspBk165Fx1mVflf2MvxIMBqCxbH9git4wv7Zq0k/S9/1Dt4TvmVWnz3s6Ex9dTE v388/HvH3+uevpuCDtMRMmnmnO5u7ffOjQWw6u4eGxTHdrd2z+sd7JwfFIVg9zGqiWrqbmto vcT+3sHjWz09Y+9uhkEsxTUg2gSNOhDEm6cfkPHmGXOajkHIKW6e2XSQYDK6dVTzgRCcazom IiSrreRyq3IkKkdg20AtDhJePeU5JiPUqZ6l1Qb1eEEvRmobf6kNowW9pNAmqG3wKQc3QxEV BjaI1Dk05QDBL5KXwY/lyImDiKF7ycsvUEjLKZXDGLl4ljkB5wmicAnS4BX4OuSMC1/XDtRO Fc7XThmoRXVQFy7CriIlmSVzGHYYLPRFkTp5UWbQBfBeTqq+8nQqiN0QJ+rRdNmjNXb6llTp nKXZjL4adr26X+g+0J3V0Xqw9jOPspTR4XBrUC+VlbV6veZ6qtMw8ynlyf25ZP9UoWHRmM9Q 3RTlobgjHo9bqUg2U5WutNuKOGpnlSNTXj7cXQUPjG2IyzXDU+Ef5j9U+jAzP5HcArGsFdXI wQfNz5jJXfotZqJ9WGNGD0OUhpBWs9cYaGQx21k08zrlgS39A7W1Aoyzv66/ArwW3IJtkWiE ZAU0zMayxFbk8BFyy0OLtj+GK7/esHOq5J64Mb8qPHnxD3H3u7gKD95QOubP+QdPvf989zOP QB8S0IdZah9ycqiELuXHMxQ83AydsIIzptFCB0Q2xcosxXbamp76PzuBW6xZu8NusQmIy1ZV WbKZaIIkHl607bH82//YsGuK5Jp0C7OwdNLi+/I3v5f/ZR7fEG74Eq849V5P99OPqLy4If8c fhj9AqLHGXK0mTQ7XrNTGker67SL0mDE0bSJt6AjFlmvo2tMNr+t00bZenGprPOb5pqIyeV8 DLoFEtAyZaClH3p1xpLDZosjp/QNt1uhU9CnSDDAscHAZc6wNyxp13CcLmwpqqiZVDVqybb8 c2WBbY1Wg6ZIU5OuGHvj3CUHCumUGbiTNEF8S6E6WSRMZ/HCqk0M+J0E9VAUIgJuBLDejnfj 05iFwDFzGHXSM+colBpoUeiU7Ie90pm4VbJJMwgzcIE4Hirc+4eDZ/Aq8AV1KC57kczqKFkj 12Q1cl12rgbv0jyvIZo79cvXK3drB+FSxleRCqsjKIwGo6Rcn0jU17+q7hNJWbkvNXiGjAS+ UugqWYOYN/1LqoCdvVRUNhCqiBDoOGifDuTbLxeJVIpqpdqo3VQfxVIv4p+QN+levOrAx6qM n1eIWltX28Uk4huF1ypScQzBFxmZtzXiL5l7/zmLeVbNN6GJg2epo8xSJKAQOn5wHg+eEXuQ YWxKYTC4e7FJtmjcKCJHiBxpjeyO9EXoiFlpNs6FAH4T2gahKYNc4ePYB+Qd4ikoWEv711P6 h8Rt9Dp5Mg4FQ4EQROfg9BOWC3s9xR6fh2KtEVNYF3G6HC7CSrR5PvKz7vm4yAg1ux5qISzO xx4edhbBNh+5tLADfY1jZVeqfktLb7VmLMNARhx2cxEBGkcjwwSHPV1ZNazKDGJUECQy8e7V c1ofu+XRzb+Z/+qt17/WkGuvWu1LpEK5kpox2fEZsvMsnnZV/a5T+ef/nD/ywKev/CN/9sAD 8zr249zZR29MSSNm5B9T+X8OoI8FmtnRQ3KR7Gx17nb2OWnklJ1kDTj5xFhvhbi8HtBuN/jb lFrnoR6EH3+DTHgZskMLwn+TjdhkIhqIjjW8nlDoOP4HXD5BthiNJtmcTZk2mbabdptok8tx nITwmSHyxmunCP1nFGUGDpsVxcmhr/ov4q/icRVf2lus4bS5yG532KTsSJJVSKBQ4ByeKFlr r82T1mq7lgu7w6Ponz9xoauj2kfCYVJcsZ78/v5S0edXxlgGY3wOxujDS+XbOKcu53B6R2Sc Muxcys7ks9tLuFpuArePY2XxGnoOf41jjnMFv9q82vKY7nHjDvN+3X7jG8wbjl84P3R86OwT v6W/ddhsuJh2MR6by+5yFDs5jUPn1BVnXONcWxzbRM7pIsThduldrIFyEYaFKALw2EobeqEb Go1cpK/r1GBNL5WW9QLj3ubCu1zPu4jrOJUGwt1zCBO9rxffIxsQ+8dp1rnWVdZNVtraiznZ qtgzNxJlsVOkWsXdIhFdL+JvQdcMWJaL5pJVZBPZRk6Qt8nH5K9gBF3+4/je7yT6TG1Bplum gGoJinL1D7S019YNtB9gyeiZTUe3afAJzdsaglram+NnFChTOWPJ5YhQuOSFja57XHC+2Vjb JTAbXzOCWuL2jhbgGIgximNKyiKUzQCrWC5YNWSMWI5wUmVV1TDqubkX+8CrFHfesHBXJOx6 +9E9f0hNfPrbkXj+ytlj3ZjJXwjjUfjhfbc+fVP7sdff3b5kyY8P589VCxXlCh6Cns8Cflbi yceQdrDvoD6n6R08Kdfqc/WaBu1Y3aQA/bYGl5RUl8iZ1szbmb7MP7QcyuB6zabg+sSzoWOh 44k3Eh8HPw7/LvGnwBdh/QS+pBfffSgWE1AvOXPodAqneqnMYYoR7Njei3cdLpbjyUxxLx59 SDCUxF7ES1ER0pD/lHWNwAOyXeUBcPJQjx7re/F2aC/vLCfby3eXk3JoPzyX2wRj7yWfylo5 g3dnTmZIBrBv5FHZesJKrK60AjlnLzNI5U5/S/t5ZXcGfAsAn3h/R11/S78FTL6KQlWJpC+i NdFsQApKISks0SwTNkYiWoCXJF0+H/tMUJN00flYq0mwqfnYbyhW8EaoLQBOvPRW+Kg61oHa wW2oUlEH+GRXmSUNGSsHKJ+CP1kVfSLBoKKHCme5pTUH7nhy9qjjGzvb7st/uWVBUnK5zWsd 4dLFDwXd/viDU8Vpu8bf2vroUnrilgeWT5tz/86KIxt6bt07JlpcxjN1rG7nymmTqotj9T7t dXdMW7Lp6QKOg/tHHQP+apEB/VaO2Q3YhBoMsomSTbhUj20cgC6mNAyLab3OgGi9gWb1BtAr r2zh+CKO43mK5lg9j/wGbHgRPwYenQ7vkg0MZjU8y/IMrdfTL+IJoDE8XizrNBoThXdRz1OE 6sX/kJ24TlUwE24FxOozUSZW5jDnMl6hRe21Ko9qQYWg+pmg+H51uaQAllboFwY6as05s6oy XYk4DVZLqZpMJsC0DnCa2juwLWgOmqUsTkOBqWNH9gy8Sm66YU8+hM/fm38EL+6kbrt4N3li YG7BTs8HmV/HTEYS9smjn6Kxpdm3zLeJ2cRuKr6bvqeYy5KsdDV1tThbWuFdw6zzdpFud7f3 SWqvZnewL2hCQaxOwNjsDr4ILDClEMssSmB6aVFye7wU56QZaN11SBQl63FAEydllYGq+I+I /FGSwIk9jkciDx53uJPbrcgy/gpkOYjlYGuQBEFJvj0ikN0SlpSbyBpRFnYLRHAFjuMH8Bcq zc60ANQLLQp9VPE+A8ADdbCqqlAD8itI08Un4gwQDCkHBbCRDR24g3SIt+HbyG0iC6ijgA1g DcRCsm4Fvcqy0NfGtBUzLc3gcHESRytSzLJX+FtDAgzyG8XUuqn5pc1Y8+ids++YfuO69asS QXc0OWnKTQd2br3+JUwzk589Et25uXfFkc7osBmV3rggZQ5s2vBeTTlHTIp8NgEvDoB8OlEM XZRLb9Ks0d5svE3zYfiLMMtSeCO1nl5vv9NB1/IxlqGCrpiLpcS5POYBP46IERyJmMBNu+eQ EzGKi3LIZMBAXFnhkWzRuVGpXErk0tbS3aV9pXSpq0B3OIWsglW0pqyydbt1t5Wzukq+c1Qu gvN5ZshTUeECQB2o2tLfAWTE39HyBR3rYYlKQsCQMm9YYyn2+ryENYcNkbAmCCgheOYjyQi1 kDYyH3st4nwU0MMOXfJUFOBQYQPbjBR3CdsVT8WcsYSq0pi1FV2mOBgA6sE7nnlyRWj7D7e+ teSWt7bOe/k+bPpmxcBblnFj0xNmb9m8MTKbWRo2TPvxz7cs6Ot59u5nrz2Ei4/g8fmmgTFd M1o/GZV86uHn/imqejB58Ay1B/RAh145hujBvkNWz0imd7BPjkPFxWOGKtWMQrKh1bDb8Ev8 BvkAf0D6DEBUrMPIIBsowtDgW/5IdlOkiKIITRkYeVyW+SNmoWD/qERrvXjHkd06rHPpmePk LKLI57Ie0QIt0430bpqhXyKfIf0Q5ZVo5IwK2ucVOxoX+uMFT7XLuPG1IfHVrGZWs3cwd7D0 kOiCnewASoI3Do6sBO4cF/138tt8bRt+IL+1PTUzXcxMjvzzZfqUJ9GqU/SfQreAzHWDzLlQ BKXxevl4MwRHaX+6NLoqvT7QqevUd7o7PbeFOyPd6X3OPe5nwof0L7iPRl6MntKe0v3WYOeQ FrMG4tZE7QaHO2wIGyfhu/HthjuN+5BxOKrBkyCynhCbi6+JXptejpbjZWRJZHl0aXoDviW6 puyW9DZ6G9PJdfK3mW+zbCvaZn+YfpC/3/yg5VH705GfRH+S7qWP8F/o/qT/wvhF9IvKEs6g idagHK6uZMbwSO+O0upOcKheOcuUK4XVUFyvAXTXgPQr3xTUBUBkAWXlLJGzrdnd2b4snQ2+ BCco0INS0ANtyiE7tjsohytzHP9lCFwUR/28Ciz9Z84XfHVF6LEShYGgV8aTvoDZTvO2sMQE wTHniufjsqLS+ShhAcsYoMFU+hTHPG4vn4+S5vKCuA/Ju2InFcBpV/gW+S6E4+yOQhwUVdrC VUPyrki/lVWKIauJtzzR8ta+p36x8rme3OSPDryyctY6XLFWXrN4cWe2ompG4z3Xr7wtMo48 d8fuWXecONgxeeeKzVMXt297c928G+cceH/lxmnLbl4zLbM0mf987J7WWx9dP3t8bjng0HTQ hb0gEw4UxXo5vSH6IfPbwIdReim9jtnIr9fcrF9rWGe9WdzK327VavhtJWQ4z0SdUtTJUL4w jTjmOF6AnFh+IdoI9g3QSdYkw6vC4EEjn8IeIwM4dfcLDgcyOBUUcmPTUWQRLKKFsvTiRYBI JXJJZwkll7SW7C7pK6FLsIJjElwma09oidYV+55f019wbAYKyF83BFDCeWCViv2qi6nyq9QT 4s36iBD2RoIRv0Gaj4pNSgDFQ03U+SCKMsMuoAlfCUsKo1S74FDyAMMK6D9syKkhgFBYYVCB Qyo8rbyt752Sxzdte2vxhtefufm+/3j9iZdJ2jJq3ZTmu5rr5yZ+4A2Tm3Do+UV/OHpw677u 5y78Mb/u1uXk2G1T532ydvfO39w8q0z1V3oght5O9QAmOdCoA5SrF4flYsOSqu2u3RAIyojT A6ybZBuE1pnttt02YnsJh8F6/BqjAoKcV73woWxGHF8RXFuvDLQlJbyGb1myfpRSUj2FiDtR P2AdVaiNUjAyil6kr6HvB6/n70eHUdiBnCwZgiIdjXgOyxpDBjMomYyrFPccpMEhgNBcxzJF LEVYhhSONQgXIYpGmD1OwZ2pUQcpkYDCjkEQgZAPARk/BGeNxmPkhMzgOmYVs4npZGiGYEwj RmbIdgY3Mq0MaYVmIjNtDAGTxxCA1Rmgzv8l25GJPc2Suew2lqxiN7GEvZZrUhJN51vAreq/ 2KJ82tVkT7Klvd/tGhhwO6EQ+vvBT3CqntXlSrPiXOEWK7Zh+IvSmYvzqZ0X3iKv4l/Pzt+Q Xz4Hv1/wpcJAn2aFPpiWtU7kYEmcylGXSYRonmMUEjH4/weJkEIiViURPUQi5jKJCJAoLmNc h1ep88E0ZmhiwtMwUY634V2YXoWxCSehaS6cvUSfGAv9PYn6EJFRK9qOdoMZgtulUCOYKdSm rjC6lm8qpOZaLtMMKPa/JBhWEA1nlT+6+cJb1K6L8+gMuSefmIXvww9eky9V5HtefixXxtyL RqGZ+A/y8qfR0/V/rqfAFHkFl83b6Lrau8bOYQHFzqI/1ffN+rqBbmp82va0/fQsWmwUp4tX zXXSEhIxxEjT6KVoEVlS3IXodagbXainDvD1o0alR6FpV1WMqieI1tHu0mn1aUKP9qBeapSs EUbikUvRaDwajo6OMo2NoFGc90Ugtgt5qHGHJ99a5Rvr6KWmy1Xc2ESmSnvVErq6ouLqWbqx pXXun4ielEf2UB73rFy1aULnBDJhr7VGDKQCcqAxQAdcV8/qxR8ekh67ztmLh90Zj09VYGqg BQLkr1WLAsxPDnyK6s4PgJIOfCZ8WlfXL3zVMtDyqQpYBdyCi4Q3ugRjrYpdw8dMGjaCSY0b P3Z8w3iKHV5TW0PYsogmbIuIYXM4FImBqzVmxITVaNKwCcWITdLFiC/XrcZ2P4T3Nx1CzmI3 lEex1+NyC2GlTS5GxihcMb5m9Go8sXpyMWJSXDHSxrnVqEhyqL9yeQulJWiC8jDWl5hWYzQE jApCKrFJ/Huf0tKCYVM+1dUQ7WPqktmyZDMkFAzQxFZkodMisqYJkgIhkhUsKF1JW2xqbkrB V7ZQqjkru2MYp7gzQzepUiZWI0znTfXeuDjhV/ftyf/myOf51Z+/idvexRzet7pmTj6Sf+cv +aV//AafuPA2nvLTJy9umTzFcv/BMeNu+NljN14zulmQXp00pb1x+Liyms67xeoJ1Mv59r61 IbHsPjz+4HM48OhX+cw3n+U3v4LBOuX/kt//CX78G8zjNzB+Ln/02NH8jqfG11dfc2j5puU/ xEvbZzQ03GCdtvrU9qa6aU1Hr921cNRUFcMFhJgeZgXyIj/eL3t4o8lkELQ+jb9RYm0mq+A2 uz0er7OYlXoHTx4MZ5XiUKopo5bxhFoeLCk0i5FCs9tXaHaozQdtaiE/JFgzBpMObp4zTTSN FSb4pknNptnC1UVNvuWmJcJS3xqhk+4ydpu6hC7LFt9m/6OmR4Ud5kd9x0zHhJ+5j/neNP1S +EXxL32/M30gfGk6K5z1fWv6Rvi2+FtfmcY0yUP84Jr6fQQV+3xejVHr0di9Do+dJ5yHt5mL PLa1PpMgCj6vN2AWisxtZqxMbRt7yRuymfiKCPH5i/cAugBOEbD/h2U9L5gom93O8xre24v/ KWtM8Buyxyibe0nq0DQf9vWSP8tGUTY2Gs8ZKeMz4opuFZJcblAlp1uJ+JQ0kyKBsD8PMeBA bZexEOh1tRgBj7qYja/FnUjox8LJ/3PfJWx8rZarhT818rsswBiCaUmVNiU9COI2DKdxIVeo Jt11hNo38PdrA8Pn56++2pUeif8QxB/kWmYMfDE9F7vhsz/j19+fFvUnuXDY5Ez9iL72wsOb pzPhMJ2QyuZiAwkN/F7xvQMI0Z9BzOFDcVRNmuXUHDTHtwVt9m1J73A/Ht3v3h/9wv2n6OdJ fTVaH12XfqRyR3pP6Nn0B+4Poh/EtHRNL/n8kGlJVY0iFN5ARinl/7Q5MmlZKoOdy5eplIMx 2HmKM2NCY8Jb3B/i90MfpT8Nc3QIhw2VAmVjPe4inz1kj9lSicqG0MTMbNzkmhN9kJgFJNRc jeeEWmvaajprdtfw7pS7shFRAucO+WKuJM0SyufwTUtvDj0S+jDNiTVyTWPNArKAamVa2Vau NbWGvdF9o6fNtzp0Y3R97A72Ls9dvm3pzppfJj9Kfhn6Z8jVzJv8Ho0UEPweuxRMh8DilaFs 3B+iAiXVZWkqEYhlsxp7SczhsJNETBGU7RDnKlJfk1WLUUrReaiuPqMcHho9Vi3lImifPNeL tb6Ul3ivpuP+6rIK5YTQkLXIEG2BRdhN99EUrTRqDeYMuBsijSGEe+dIWUAw7czVvITfQRKa h53gTAF+1yr43R5vaR/ddAxVUOVfeNSivxkAsFYRvo5+VXY6Ck4ofBWM71dh3FFI2jhySvYZ oLw+mQnGnD7MuT0uD2HZSAic43Qk5oykcZKrSOOgL5KmMrgiTUU9JWmcYhJpFC4OpJGvksqm IUIEyK29wkEt5NwwIG1HRwfqaL8cZCAldVoIJ9iglE1XAnQque5gMCspGThoD9tVTC2k3sxD 4bWaYKUO3jN2XufHnw50pq8OO4qjU9Jk4lMLHtx5y8CG8NzcfT+a+urxhY2r2w+/POvVbSOb POQF36hr71x07OpwVbCDWvkDqSzsDB29efETJo6ru23KzXvtF1Z5nlw77b6ZNKP4SxMHP2FM gI0hdEEepfElcZIkqaT/QdMO35OmJy1HTEctOt4HvccbqQ22tfZ7qG7749SD7v3Ui5RGTxlp UjyeaqaYJC+YQ2DVMXOYeDA+DvZ90hHxESbmpXAv+fiwOd4jYKGXqj+8zbDLQAy9VFIuKdKQ /QhjXCnsf96M/eY6MzG7ZRAuTa3oxCan30mcE8ILFxRCjA51uubrjnaw3e0AOQPt51vOf1bX /+fzACNKgPiGylfR5mH1XNgd0UXsYdajKUd6G+x4F1OOtQ5DuRJU4CtDio72FmwNqtRWLKI6 HeNg6aCoRH6WkBJiKCwbRr/j94/87Imujzau6X/4jl+u8y/On3sx//yx7iO47mc/2lZq8RS5 dcyKfPrtI1vy737cm//b9va9RYf3/vP4xTfxzBfH262elGqPgmCPlHyfHUT7bfkanUdXfJfw gPCewKwR1hR1CQ9bd9je8LxR/K7AO82WomIfxdlwl3uzj8R41u8BW835PQYp6JBc/pjRaCCu mN2OeG/tNAsuhHApi2xhLBOCimK567JyEItB3BZU0oVUUHKAGd8ZmFcgqzK1PQVCt4741wqF v1Oc3CVF8bp9JpsQLor4TN5Z2G2DXbHZPwt7rK5Zl2ipJI1A7lva098XbxG8CYFjpSiQEAGa gXQH07NCdq8ixzGcwiNe2f9K/qbfbZp1Flfm//3cnBvDw6QbqZWbxLJwd/7l3+Q/ffnd+V48 FjuwC48pLvj44LjSLwD90uiv8tVydon3Zu+jqX3O/akXU31ZfparjW3jNvGbNJ1sJ7eN36bR hPyeYikQ9nviUpCXjEa/xsNzEiF+1sN5BQ/BQXAJitNoTzyBygUlrU9+I48vK4uDPOwp9pz1 eot5zX6eZ/fXKbl+xAncNI7i1iT2l8X95Un4wUr3fhF80Y/BG53RmG3L7s5SWSQEwqGdmb5j uOvSUgIQ35b+8y1nBsCj769Vp2eEP4O9hCKvGk5AK7hMCUuE/j8j4StcKIYmzFqwWVIkMW0O qtl6SZk8S6vTh8PSVAFZvqO9ItNQw/tx6epohg2HjUbLVVfn3xdi1Z/duDQ1sj5204UvU6m4 6HCHZqZomylqS1fGFjFk4GwwsTofW+ANxvL1c6IOMTlyY35/2CHIC6j2W32xcP63KxptJpUX EvBCWStfjtGBWLIX++Rh4YVVGlqj7UlSD8ePx1+Pf0j9Jv4F/YX2An1Bq2lj2thNwJ1OppPd BtzhOa2mlHCSXt+LI7KB93DFfo9DCrDAHqWlhPGwRtUy+fyeiBSMl8W0vB7CUGCa3mBwlKNg BMWEGIkpPAtHoxFid/DReGw/KsGoJFUil7SV0CXbWdbP4WkcPqEmQw7LWmQM+Ip3Jq7QgvOg BLXg2LSrOQxgyV9aLnNETWKoOQwQeJUnA5dK4Ey7kvaHYFLhBPAmQYJBc5FDSZOmbVfg/SW2 wHn85D+unmYIh3G0Ycw/DFqxLFUxcDw1M+I0aP3Aa+q/DEF3w6LlwIsvJ63KZ6dNDOdnLZFc Fmc4XCGup1YW6vn35zbHCjoxHnD8WcDxDA7LM7X02ARxRd0xIjgFFxGr5KrWqrV8m7PNtbZ0 u3O7q8fZ49KVJ9founSUsyrhbqxqq7qb/gndV0Xrqbt0J6uo8TzQ2/n3gEXhRjCjIvshFdnx IfCbJsnxikfKHE5ngI2VUcZYQIPjfl/AbG60bLcQk2WahShItMkyaKEtll7yjSxoaxsj2BTx R0hkQnZh9yVMH/g6qdJ9oPaMmiZR6C1cgvQhBMqIcU7gw7FoSbQ0SrF6MNUmyTwci37BzMW1 5cgQhJ0gGocjTZQtx7qwsRx9LzAqLWB9XFUixTgriA/8EBUHswD5ZsXgZiWbMgVvM4OlVvEf NOvyHMMw+gtg4Mx1L+cHutof/HvnpLvr/fVXEYNranHRjX1b8je/tWPW4oMPvDlx3apqq9VD gS2YuXv6Tb/6yV9fzZ98IBLGmxfXSZFIJnx9ft7Imos/+8ehp/5t2WxniS2YVnmo2IXHQZca 0M/l9rZxu8edHtc3jraO2+mVqxqhSoAZOikQ8Hu8UiDj9ySkQIPfM1IKEL9HKwWtfo9HCgLK lUvBrN8zQgrCLYOhkGfkiBE6nZYkysu9Xg9vsQaIHMAfB7ASKrcFdgdOB/oCbKCXiLJbGNc6 7uQ4ShyHxzWEA9nGTGuGZHaOnfd7Z3yKcL5DUROhvUPVFHVF1JDXD1tBTy65QoVkFzjw38m9 Slig7L8qhvQ/q8rQT/AesgZ0JJ5KkTEqXoGSlKVSAy+lZkRcA93qqYqBF4fUB86QhopUHJyH 3+I7lhaUxiHUL7z4wHcahB/PL7hCn1ZccVlBn4AjZK3yHhDaILdIcizrkuaZF1bxfg+RAk6/ xyIFXH4PloIav8csBS1mACTe6Qpo2vhOvo+nBnmc4hv5Vp6ay5/kT/MUP09skzqlPolKSY1S q0SdlE5LRCHsVKAmqEJ7e8fQMrO62gIJ4/Hw/0CTS1Qka/9l2EAQlRzh7+GEUr94v1pX7efg J5QZxhZEB+XhDRY81zq3iCx0tDnu1D9nOhlmLE6cCsth4uYLwy1WB2p3egW7i2CSKpKLSGMR LuqltHLYFTNoir0BjSbFy/w2fhf/PM+c4D/mB2HI7vDH4PT1hcK9pOKQ1PdjxYc/06JALLgc ylD7+1va62oLk6mX3A3B7dHq3XrvcKzTenSu4QiAtlZVX2UJQrv1OxKw32WBh6akhsj0lkoJ 5+inVl+30iWViemoI+RJqoRhoio1BpbtePmeltoKl7/0mqpRM6mdBeJgJR5kPgDajCZ3yr0b jC8byUqEN6GbyAbjmtS67PqqE9rjBv56hC10QwIEoopcTRaRTrJF3k52yIcMLxiPp4+Pfs/w 20qDRYcpI2EJU7kVdVXuRPvxbuM7lbwOKcu7GL1f4zOUojBOauo00zR3o9czH6K/ZUwanUuX wlmSlkfJjQ1P4yfJHvkIOaLtGfUr9Ht0Gr9L3qe+RF/ic/gr7Tn93wxOe9qeyVSmMjPxDnS/ 4cHKBzKaoWynlDQFfLW+hjE2ZEsRYwpRUafd5XGyTr4k4okOjxJFgwdOqTslMmpX+ZAcqPXI OdbAeVjFBkiBpN8TkwK19SM8tQxNexiTahP8fk9UCg7P1HiGY4QCRkMRuKL1CCm5hpmpTFEq lUHYkKlnGlKoPkPXGDBRVthznLHNeMJIjBGO5ji73bXfWTt8eCwWHVFTU1IS2R91Ohwsy0QJ w9f+iDamUkm6k8FtDGZ6SbWslw2NBtJpwD0GbOgl3x6FIfp9O8c0vIRr1UDRdSlQHKgFMetQ 1r6o8/ZgXOqEQnWgVvhuKxzAsFuSQAA17efIKekLJXuhJC+gHEpdgDH5LmsxdKCkWcHrRe0d o5tkTTJdXp8cVT6abmluiSsT2Noqp91QpxWLcpW9g31HhJwsGHO4d/DsQWMOQctB9ejkQUE5 OnkAissZvebCpBQeSnkUZrjx/xMrzVXDkJqZU9uMRFmXsxCf3/DT2QMbatLWbL5MVYPEwMtX 4MaoRLLM7yy6CZeM9JRW+vHfysYvnWw/TM7lTRuawXGMOp2RDH47P+l7LkjAWYBMeWF+nnUl Fq6J+RxBcGnsdWOLjik4UwK+4VHQJRHdJXsEJGARiVgOzCZLyM2kW9wh7hOPiXoc6MX3ymnj wqqrybU+AnhKSQH7MI95REDr9whSUPQrWXEZUehzr1kg3iCheFCmlaSXvCbr7A7AHu1OaV7L kCMHLD1/Xl34BHJ9pkXBlbi6eBbMkYP6l/DbFhkySaobXUU/KK2+8Fl6VtimBiiLV84WBX3l 7Qse+8FSfDOX3x6uFldTK5TgJIxL5XUX98/w24oSNxVwg/0bjDWFX5HPmpzYiHiH0WWImUpM pXSKs4zAI5LNzlV4qfP65DrnQ/iR5JvOj5xn8ZdOg8EJcSmbGpuiqpxVqXFOyp6KOiMpinUy KYeDiqMSOBqOahw5Z9aVTdVVTqtcitajNc51rtWpbrTFeWdqB3ootQ89ndpd2VP5luMN58nK 3zs+dJ6u7Hf8yfknV1/l1+ifjn+kwuPxBMfY5Bzc7JiVXO5Y63rdeSr1vvP91KfOT1PGQhZI 9HvcUiChajy4FbwULOSFJFXbFYdPmRRxuhB2OZ2Kqo9MJYtSTkcq6UziJPTd4Xa5HETD8wil UtEYn7oGLKkrmQiIorRb6pEUs9cnsdJOuRJXYuDhG0cE084K1RBejkaVxTcDtWAYknlg5JCu FvwMZSbx8kISdbpDqTi/czvAkLaDQqoLSDxJoUhfhws7Ied0mnNOwZJDvDPn6B08fdiRc6SK coVlbeq3GYONkVQ1+76SKa4hxldY3ytOY2rswHlPuDGVj6Ugti0yTpqBO/Gf8RncmZwNsW64 MTlwMjU7aB/4ir7p4pqN/tJwOCN2UGvmxIqj4Qu/o9XDi92XT3Rf2Ar6M/jp4J/Ap5+Morhb ntRtwZZtGBN5WnYbwZZigqOk3FptXWt9mHxMBglnDQQsguIIBiTFEQxQCj+DRQo/gxaLGRMS sASKLJYA6NuPZVN0P9ZqNJh43LxFQyl8kI2WGWazKKQEWaCEnSVqqq4uK5dgsQQrU8CkxFqk XidJqQA+GcABV2zejwuOfMGiX0okQOUzddVUgWn9/V1DC38ghsqpvOKUVcuoRYHNmMbispTg OpSzTEMTLXPRHMsqtNyy3vIo3odfxIctb+J/YstfCVac92YEgVY78PYYIoN7D/ksdUTJOQLK WgBWj4B0yN6cUj04VHjU4ogrB+6ZUv1ANllyFrslRwQbfF05K7Qd1OXgNqcLxTeHi3JENl/C 4sv5PUU8UAsF0pH5nisW/FdxUcNuD26jRiisxx8oQhG6eJsnMg0kRJGI4SOGFw9nJl/kKOMl nl/YQo+5+LPLEvB8Q5lVo+SKlLhurfougQcdkCsesuzl9mn3CfTNeB3XhTdz9GjeEEOULcZq nLV+KkkRRAmUsuhaphhqQvFQBkgslotJsblW0IgaYtL4NUQzwXtFYm2K0H4p/3NpJXQl9igr nt0Ra8SoN5cjD3aW4yIOanYGaoLWUI5dBHYW3laOHLStHF1JrfitoIqA+GYBScp+WJWSdjKr y50tZgHi9H7M49vz6/Nf5s/mb//9iX8cuWHLvdcfOvHtlhsgcFqVfzf/Zn4pvhfX4tFvHZjQ tTf/Uv6FQ5txKa7H1z63WaGNkruPqz56GZ56DCVgqD+qySYTNzlXe1Z7b4m1JR7wcuucR0PH Y7/z/M77UYh1RYVELJIL56LDY6nEnOiyaFuiM6F7HWG3t8Q7yftb1+88zN4Y/mXoQ8dHoQ+j H8S+DLFeOVgc440KGAaw38NJQYBKmxRExWJZaXGsLjgtCAE/ZyuN2e02wnO8BbkFd8otu9vc jHtCYogFKIHlRE+C7EqcTJxOUIkyHDAZd5YnevHNhyQlDTHktlzSoSlKjjtSyHFHlBx3ISmh ZrSVpaI5S8GyKRm6UInD6wzHIiWOSBqHvLCLukrTOOyByPK7DN2EmeBd+wAegsPpgE8cDozx I6xGyCheWATTAcFxixK6/Z8IqGar7UNLFqL273LUHH7KG5mSGXgR7GaRB+wm/q8jv97+u19U dNRnrype+tD4O2amG8mG/E2dfrCb1f7V1EqlNung+qdPG8dptU90Nj00yarIen4Vsw5k3YYi aEAuacBN3AOYYo14NtQW4zX4LrwdPcj/3PQp0tAmGY3C1CyeeojuJaflJG+PCRTy7ed5xVtQ ps9pdBXPG6h4oNZvTVrJdyvsGOuE2CW9iMkxEnPXCgbRQEwGv4EYJkT/O704o8wjtIB21Nb1 C+cLGiJrImLYG9HptXrCOsOhYDhIWL8tUI6LNW5QCRPsImY4lIp85TAqjx4KDe8y2stx0AI7 db3upSW7pcpbAkNLkRjF6YuEQtGh928UDSpC+LICFV4XiFB3Le5/qDv/ev7zxdtnru/C3Rhc CXwnaNT6I6vuvveGwy/d2DUx9zNTz9N6kVl0aFFN/TzseQWn8H356/O/+ja/mf7TbU/me/JH D27Z8mNc+/enO9ddyk8vBb2KoQw+Ifd2BbDlzsip4KlyakLomXLi9DsSi0OUBmvCkfA41IRX kVWhDXgDudF/o7gmsDbcjbvEh8ufw8+Fj0ZeKh8M2VjxDnx36I7oI6E9+CnydOj58hPlH6T+ Wj5YbrAgO3YTSwz0paImUZNaHFqW1JbyxOvFNr/HJAVQOOZBEIcaIQJVEh9BmZSFQ6EAwUUQ cof2E5FwpSV7OIFr5Fo5aru6gBV59nszvfiHsqkyVlzsJSajEYIu3qLO1TYV5mqlaVkkPS+R aeCWEOmwUIXlqraq01VUVYYP2G07s/OOqdHEkFcitChpj3hc0cpkQSuTQ1o55Jz09wugli0d SSWmcLmF/kvxA7bk3M6hgCGuLqmvSDkVtS2v8AX94fJgMo0rfLBLBMrSKBhKiZVpjC4JBkS+ HYVZCtXqhdU18RA1nDtYlIspUUWRasageu6wkEsJJjBcuGCvwJuRJKzq6/9NnzklxsCVlxd1 cszS/IP5bFo0+ARvZHJW1WzVI8Z/+eBX2558Djtbu1ddHGH1al49tev2mgVkPcE4v+b7+l23 76aNvZH8hrua9OR+vPe2Tbus4Cd3Dn5CM6Dj1WS27LI8UIZN2ER0FDLRMVTCxKfhaURjrunF Y+XTVdVVbspDz3XOdc11z/WwjIExotKTNfRq3WrDauMaU5uvzd+WbEtt4e/SdRm6jHeYuuJ7 6b1pwWJIGzKGbHG6OFOcVaa0ymnRJ/pLSsrTI/FIUkenXClfyp+SRmRGZMcbxpfO1M0yzBZm lcyKF/uxn3jS/qynaqZzpmumu7ny2vS1mWuz11bNGWakdLoSq85TEtSJNcNLUjUdlg7rltDD 3MPJHam9yZOxV0pfj5+sOVdTNJWv9qBVxPM8fhsTvAkPzYjJhuwjFV5P8Sq/x+c7Xqy0ZFyP FIHi1+qNRXq9Ma4vNdIRjVqwQTwAUUWsggrGlJkyLPsCGYz9yuQrDspC0nzCTD42Y9H8vPlj M2XuJV1H/ft9cUF58wQu8O9K4BOJvyYGwdjI47Jy4m04oFBCTKTABNGJl/BYlMNj1blVBe5a 4u0AdB3nlSnWjoGOXDJe8AZUmzO00FiJjI2FkPhSjlattWChvX8IFqtCKc4ai+jKNGlUYlIM khV2XAoOteX6NNLpy+JRAcyTyVhSGraAieKTrCLwhWSturu0NlNZw9SihNYLdIsNS4QFcSW0 xmAfUXthibhe5zTl6JQpl06ZVI+tGasJ+MI6QIePDK3hLLysYk77yKXF4qHIpVcglNQu9VzY 0rL/2qWb4yO/eHnrpL++NDzj/ze3q5gLh91Nh1du/OGwmmj+qR9N7vvJynXVDrekBR8l3rX7 uk3TR6YnbVx8/f3TH/lYw9T5kvid+37YesecysVlvn9bfffM+36TdfmThZziSPBXelR/5Q25 Zg6eQ+YUz/GtwCvIiuIVPj4p1UnTpIeZhzx7mac9HMHFPrsS/wY0Cg4GOWcQ+Ylg4qVeclK2 anAcyQ5jncUEt2tEzytLm0nsKK8JOOz+uE8BOKNyGvkE31zfbh/tO05iyE5OHhIXtiizUedb FCTzAR7qssrlB3WmDFAvfkaoVaZCFJojWZeF76X2z1QHRMnxYuENZbJViZUKefRIYcLjCoBR sxFc0Eo/YYrorP4lM0+A+5sceEXxhZ+cG8tM5CICMzn/6sxQzbAL5y/5vbTeaF15LR5ZoJdu sI85APRKYOcxlAIvvzSZSamLcEJqKc+0ezMxtoadzK4z0eFgOFoZrIw2BBuie6JcSTQXJY2p 1boNpkeiJ6LfRNhaYyGd6fd7XFKgVE1qWpUEVxBCWbAlJBwzaEpLlAjHotHwsj7Hy+Ah8Cme 8G71eWJdVkjhttTuVE+qL0Wn/GLAYtlkxaus2OpKnh8KhVrUUEhZrw+uQzx+KdVZsBOFKHXS 9HUHhvGgKxEppjUrL/kQ1hSOhkNGsRwJ5oi+pBzrtJIQLkcxXVhxrHHBU1AXGeAWEH7UrugI /pdsaDQC2P69PLEq8EOIT72D+9KNcdv0/rf+47OU2KCsJcjMDLmKJ29beuevpwDCK+nR0f72 gY/e+uSJR25r/opYNk4Nh7OhjoED097qmLj68AckvEksK/DHArHJTxV5xmdls9bE+olFkLCd 1+X22bFqap2FRVPpbGHRVFlSLeXbxWDm75YL/nMSddxxzPmiu0f6lmP2ufa7X2KOsMc4iHqf Yfdxz9qesTOPcttN2y2P2LdLzDLbQsdqep22U2Lm2Gc7GqVF7DKOuYZr5q/RXmdstjGy1Ihm UrOZGSwjShm62jYWTTAyYbaEi/ExW8zOgCMlpaRW6bTEDOVIvcgoiVq7215qp+ycAfsEg8cI FpHj/UYlPVrXIgycOnVKSRAWFovKRYjBHmSyCR6TkYeL/Q6fx9872CWb7Rwr8hwHzkMR2FWG ZRVRytodyhuOfhP4IIhwrOaCAzs+T9ll+3b7OTttP5uyybZGW4/tnI0Rba22Nlunjbb1ki+P iNKDkrLWKg4i5TrfcqYFOYfiafUlBAWGoXSqlf95eVXhfZrvPqpnAA5+h4KeGq3TkjPJlhyt xMhCjuetOQ7i4SPWnDZmVVo/OGDKXQrplDdwbCwH1AliRemjIGXKmkIHxkPv32SZn44PZ0vy 0XCejgquCSNJ6XXVCdyM5WRNA6NnJocNUsWiCz+gfzinyB9kwmFNIlS5/OKnlHl1eXFWByqo yJVn8BNuI8hVjnwmuzSsgdPzWg2n1abYHGcxOq05PXw9ikDxmoxHWXoEpRdK+SxUqjTZ5ERN M92keUbDRtg4X6aL6WPWmLvEUxqLVlSxOXcmNY4dw03SjffMZJu4Jr5Z26RvcjelZlYsYxdy K3VL3Us9K9Jr6DXsGm6Ndq1ug36De61no3eteFPyTvpuvtu7Obk5taXiPm6H7kfWHzl3uB/2 3B97IHl/ai//rOZZ3bPuvZ593meLn0ke4g7xR7W97hdSP099y3+ru1j8rThxaXJRamnFFg1d 7VnpW+W/oZxexC3il2qoSZrJ/vGxSUm62TM7OT1FNXKN/BwdRXNIC56H154s9Zb4K7ic7lKG vxhZhtd4UhovrTPj6pJIkdlj4Tkd1vG5qEURX5DfWlWAT526vAjfI5dpvF5eo9F6wRXx+XjE gkBb3UUeayxZ4olZ9HCXqC/iieYqqj253sG2Qx6dVuwdXCUXpXhO1Ot0AQ9c7XF7vT6NVqtI uc3jhQZvspjnA0pCMJWsYDlOOeNNVcBhhdUSjcUgZkVEp9XyPKcZvpPdUwE8OyhnKwprydS1 YZHyVCZV0VmxvYKaVjG3orWiTT3oqzhXwVec5T/XXKXzHHbrjhMRufE/ZZ2sb9Sf1lP6Z2qG 95LlhwoKo7y34xLOOIWB86rPHh/47LKbPpRMvPQaj6pB31X4jVfo1P+sVFfuOcFYy8PGCbXq ouuhDyC0EnmD7iiKVhSL2Q11PmUnpmDnd1p0dWgo0Q9aFRhSqyHNKuC3qlrWqBIEqln+7xqH 9C2Y5TZmR/mK4vm7Yvk3878K5a8v1xc1DMdfO7PVZVj3SUy0uQ1Wl8taQoRQdaYc05iUFdsj I0ATI5ngHRdepBZcfJxe/ANHJBwOpwLBHwxwpKvjmsqI1WDhWWgqSW8a8JMvb0k5YrwxXMB9 E8SHz4N+1pEvZGGdGRtcmkgNXotulhiLX3lfy2jKJYWinFAvx+V6ql7h6zZ/MLMGrTWvD7TF 15c/EtgRfBo/LeyT9gX2BZ8u35d8Mfhi+MXI8eojdb8QTnlOib/Inax/z/Ke+K3uXL3XkhRE S0AMxWOJZHKEkLKkxOFSVTQVH4cggKwX61P1p+vp18vx6vJbknfGtyTp0fFmfbNEaYKuoH1k Xf0k9+goaylK4FBikbRH2pOghxQoQLvr5RJzJEHMSErQnjDNOUGwWTdfMywW9kSqI0NzZKdO DRWKGl0yBZMSYhKXS2JSCJiFgKUO4XJLHStwHtYtwl2i5THQoboaT47BtIdxWZweVySg3DU5 zFNdHhCEAC4vwrg8WaeskXhDHikmi0QxmZDMiFZ3OJCrrlbWtLhdLpZl+KV1uC6OlLcJRIji r8WtuA334JO4D5+DwL+X/FM2jRFniAtFSqxEgd0BEugl/3ZErn/wkl6cbwHnHizJlTP3Q+9S Ka69qgjGIY34X0n/lXsTfJQXNVrAezwIlFFe2YQPbh/ddCSJSwLJkRR474pnuUxaGF+VbK1X J8owePOqkpgWR5dVk1JlyiwoGJRU7FnZqs8FnbpcAr7B8fZcJGVX2k8esecCMbtioPoO2nNF ShisU1P7cPKcrLPkynlLLiBactVKDtiUixYKJf8LhVgo4oVi5Pet3OVPIf+rjgJdnoerGlb4 jx9RCrNXrE2uGobxFQbRai1cVWhRPGFqDA6uu2nOwPEar82j4VKf5c+UW6om5/3p8Mi28VjO f3X9wwvIjY3DU6f/q9SqNyXG409yoao5V5G/5qe+MBdMJdZpwlaHwzwOX5u/vyZqE0upcJgR 3E3X4Ptx164FcEQlvOFx+TdwRVXMZhNsZgxNJsfUZaCzVtDZfaovvecFBmGL6s/urcvKqeuc 17kaU3SZY4NjXWRddKtjS5R1MS6WoJSNs8XEVGOKYRgYRMxG1Fc9QlwsGoqFE6nUWCynpuMm bo6vKdaYupG9kbsxdmNpW6oTd7J3cHfEOks7U7tKn8RPkt2p14rfK+5LiXeyXVxXjMIc8eBC eOOPiB4/iiU8qBDo+JzFHl8o4nQ4IGwrAuHneF5RjpJoDI5izogjGeNSfIyLRpyMX8AI+f0+ JTBy2AMyr9kvRpWhWQxZMZqKytHGaFu0M7o9ykV7ycOHkooeuJT/TeEeqHU7h5ZbXNYCRa2V bxc95F/RQ7YAW3KXZoGvnARW90Mv39ZEaqKFl2/VOSglQMUdOK4mbRgFFEGscUyBfWXnVARS rzhbSqGI5wF97tLrbopJULEebMK/zjVF/htLAJ79afyh273wqtr8MW/kqrKBk0qclb97VHJi UYSM8SWnjcAerK0trqoC5E/MmjcwkN9/KejC9aR6YWVQGw6XlYWuy0/CP74u4S1zFbDeDTGr MgdlxuQFiwxxjkLc+VZ3ptpULYxhJpruorcYjmqU1xc0YTwVNeCp2oX0fK7Vupru4Nqsd9G3 c53WfWifdo/hBOrFJ7S9hiKTAPLEUBRrZlhlOURAoy0Cd0Qj8FqMoFX91xmynOa1uqDZjJS1 fpyy7rzwz4J2sTTrTlrrrNOslNVcKQpYuJd3WazrpBUtahZ9CjjLEH591qL+65Ep6vLKgVrh s6F/3VN4cb8wG1VouSKcjSt+8QtI0Csz8kqKTds7+M2BwhxhM8aSsjaYkrJYChTC20cu3knK OrdkJflCD7U4P3XlvLQt4mUmX2DbnmPzO8L0+8nm9XiGuu53wmA/tYV6HlWiEWS+vErn7U4T y4wqbBH9uc66vZojWsoSt2xEG9N3oa26rVm22GKvEeo662iNd/L/19qXQMdRXYm+V1XdVV29 VPW+d1Wrd/WmpVtSS213yZIsW7IsgTfJRkje2MGSjM0SG4uAMQ4J0gQCYQlyErZAEsuyMTKE IBKSkGWCJ5MwIT8TmD8OCQOeOInDTwYs//uqW7LJ558z/5zf0n233lLbW+697717b2lWaTvk jqpVzUrpoJ/jTayMqlbibn6lfmW+u7GteeWSDfor9ft1d/J36oW1jjsclFQaKlHDXD3KFTOJ dO5FEPIMyAC0U1cwxPUFg7oE3pwXQYKiiBg1bKBlFe02MIaii2yVJfSFXteQa4eLzrr2uSjX bTDexEiArSkqRaqYYkaIJ4x0PpGqmaWXK2ZGn5lL4/RwBNUbDYZcrv5FfCUKowgxBjAVUESK jEcmI4wSOROhxiM48iLVhlhkB+lPKthn8ZVKwJst1LKKqSCzfew4S4ssPsNiYsDatrTthspO 49hYklhvJUWyTpUsLqpzfDBYJLZcpwbF06Ol00T1I2kukCLJZLY8RmdoA4YRWjZJrVijduZb fCGNtbGpoYnS6jieo7TBKrmK0ub1BRmZ/VYfslgFyejDVaEWTcGHmricjPM5vcUn+rCpCoJm bdFHhm554aoyUa8uG2CNYaAEeHQMEZ5YsqjcJInUTlYL75khDExU0XFToVE2Ed5EKIJM5Cg9 8DRZX3AC+Ahf8+hhWqYvNMYJ5gHzgHWAdYublQu/ATQYWXCSQNhTeWFXa3faFh0nEE0Su6pB THSK7eVlYsKsVAMvqvNz4YYlQ58KJH78/oY1pUiUykYj2empW1e3+Cy8UxAN9uLIFbXN+MFU b/v6plV3Xm92f/qattr2m9eHD15RVZVqztTl0usnE9Ky5P75H97RYmONxaYH2u/Dg0V3ariw gji/oM5/eP4UfUJzL3IQ39nKLWIUP649rn2O/Q+J0UTbjIMNcnQXvZu5iz7APEk/y7GdLG7m bDFjqzVga3c5DYjxOpAYxMEBivVGdPpAraSZLBulHtbQmvcMDoRcYYNBNPYZR4yTRmYcgmkj jYxky6cGDueMJ42sEQbD88W8cTjynW61myWJimNPWT3o3OBYeSV0rGR2FlQPRmrXibtlWs9G ZTogYw/v8iG3S2/wcRCTmKCM3XqvD/m1XrlixlxZ/rn9dugQqibqGL7gXwGqvryZFovUm82O C2vxWtyy/+HP/ewr9zzb98R6QXb5qk3Ymq6/vrDpS1/als/HqQ9O/PGfzn5hvLmZfu7RFR4x NHIufu7XdfWvvTz9ktem0vDlUMddQHeC+IvHOAZbVLOAndXpHAqRGnYaN2gon3Uts0azRruW 7ff2+9grNbs142g8eAxE8ZPy2+i3Gl0j7sTrXet8Q6Fh17Bvt2vM9xnLvdZJ86TrSfw4dTh0 FL+Cf8D+wP0ud8r3H/JZ7NJSXZYNlnuke+Tx0JkQa5bxt86/jWQACTo98iNCM2qg7YaD40EK BcWgrGpGjgQnL9IUORM0Bq/wvyVg4QeOiI71E5nNViBIabIU/LW0PvgTyYB7DRMGypAVVU2h YTSCJtE0Ita1OpJAoWd2eu7wUH0ePOXBnllsUCxntBhpRW2Zp2i0bVVtJ6h/KC+FExOTwbHR c6ODp0bVpk8mS6dPj6rE55SlMnXg1/i3+nf66fv8mPhSAmrS1NSEm1QjdaJirE78gJO4yFLF mePWgkYUF7S95Iu0vTBR9cJk9Y7K51B93YLXgYo3MHUwwvikuyK/vOPR32N87MA3a1MtAbM+ FFq6bcklXz64ZXVjDl/23Hex9q1fYtNETzQbte+WAl1bvvz4h22ZW8p+d9rPn2I0MM4klMaZ Eyh7fu5oZ2cuS3rCsmQmN5zdw+zRfIYZzx7OzmVZJTuepVDWUW1PrtOs49YmH2DZFSyWs418 J7+e/yLzVPWhLDuXPZOkZBnJwRegUfVAsDqKcq98uXwFf518qzyFpuRn2BPs96v1Uc4aM7Ra AtZ2uz/maPUF/O0SnKZnUnYUgVaVUjiVkmi9hPRBg0w4gcU+7Bh3HHbQkmPSQTneS/RpyYJP PJMj+PnOvLYt07avPFSBHZwbGwRGQH5E8WsMBiuMVFEdqki8MGI90STDxSJRLiGjJANBnI3I uFqTkhesgoghSxNpSLIPSzbeksnIghUskMz8hUFaJpxOTShvJvsNlZaiftA23vXA23/97i29 MFg9SSM2p4Wgw5vWz5/JaItbs/0dm6av23Tl8iUffu97uLPna19Sx+yH//rlTp85NPpD/Mv2 kULvVa/96F/K7UZ8oqyhp5EN+al1itsy5Bp0D6Nh2xu0xi37gDX4Cg7FV5BUE7q2rhwnkSEt qXUVz6nJa6ozOa/Wreu3Xu4Ycm50bfKwmNZpWR1n0NhXag9Sn9UeMHxG3O//KvWs6znrz6k3 hV+JZ6k/01bLMDvMjQAjPqh7hX1NOMMC9WCNd1K0jjS4Fhq8s0G3nOrU9UprqbW6LdQYddB6 0P2Q9XHd4/ws95xumv8B9TvqbcNZ3sadZDFiT5atZ2SW7NNOs1p2L2NDNQ47eU6rpWAZsu+z T9nfsjN2u/efiSng+ZMw2snq5Ex5OVJZYSkwtXr9ZV7sjZhZ9iecI+4tCA68w7HPMeGgHWdt tnGiez3JUTXcBPcWR4ucwsFrcNPc25yWe8ZkZ9BB4mubTimWGhOxa6WRSTTJJvqMCZvIk+ig Ik1tgbYKKwCJo+fcKOEDo0Sd9DQIFqpPhzFCGJJji/SA2crsZOj7GJUemAtZwvJ32IHlq0IK IR6q20jU1EQUO9v6j2kRpqjRAVVEUWecY+psgYVH0IcKBiVdMAJwhGbEyVSBINL9Z7zlmLec V4nx5RhfjunUmGLSFeyiu+CWzQWjrOo04eTHZIUBq9ZZMXkrkyALIUGRYLS8Z/YrvG3bgY37 05L9R1984r0/Hn/4++cO4Kc1ontrw5o7qJaf3Hjj1pttB/8N4zffw+yPn2nuDzcptwPP6UWI vlXzWZTEfmXpPfJD9oeidDvdbljh3k/vN2geZnA2vS84qZ1kp7gp3WPiY+bptE7Uiiw1VD2U pHyc6ViA+3wVPhZgZ2lOkUKBqcDLASpgDkecONkHYmhNdcJi1nIsL0JXmMWXHp0A0XOW+mAG VydnsagY4wlsEczi5wUBh0mzHh0ezqm4ubmMS6UyDteqWHH4grlJEyadYcg0YpoznTRpTe7U C7SWZit7pOWW6jkNzakKnUVA7wyeGlOnkcXiubFi6RwIndmKYo4lErM5ohF7NOKI+1DMFvbh v9vTv3h+R7ZpQvl6EM4qfk0I3VHZAMhk9no7ftIXWbrm3L8m4svcMzP9z41e3d+cCzjruyQp mlF879Orzj05XpUKh+PtW6iNK4oHv72rPd0UyAevt1prr3xj2QpEoyXzy+n/AbJAC1qJBqjf Kp+2OPoejD7UQKO0uInaXb17DYWqtRntpffITKmxd9OOxl3RkU3EP9AdzjtdE/nPLL2jY6L7 rt4vOL/geqh3ljmhOeY85vph7ofdc5tObnp705lNXo9srxfztgZpk+Yprquh5EUOuiHY5UXu tguO1nVWq03HwSTAEiFNYDOUCFb0MDWeihyOvByhI7P4McXUnxwPYstU8HDw5SAdrBRVMZQM kiKWyS7cRTwudimQ1KUaJmDuOJfXPqQ6lqhVDO4uPuvGfe5xN+V+ifoZ0iId3YOKkMVrWfcl +JJUSuj5Nl0DwkMAwgLqoWsUl1iDd9RM1EzV0DX5QoYeX4vXRqQ4VlWH/E5PbiKOe+Mj8bn4 yTgT3yVvqtmkbDoElaDZpHYmvSG3yTTxwHK8vFZ2YMEx4ngdyNMs9ZJifaiES7U1dB9N9dGY 6OtRNHkjtz9H8HE4k75646YX8M0gsvFHDpKVuyQRSNVJzemxU2Jy9AMgQmMgkpwiNs/i6Qo9 OvcOoU4lUXW8MybCSUChgAwdez34VpAaHBg7e3qQqLAcez3yVoTEF1Y+Kgsf6gLIwszo1u4N zR3hvM/vdGFNNFJXW1+bq6W1rdHeaCZSHV0fWevDvpaAD3Xne2S0DJdktERT8qG+dI8PXZpc K+N213IfXhfb4MPrN/ibvVDc24JW1XbJuLsr36BQbTLZFWeKPrw6e4kPrUlcIqMOZ5uv7J9p QRegEiQ/tkBXrTpuIuNI1ZIfVUmnwmdE6AN50UJmVGeOWCoaAQs7/aqdCJG3taFQRcwqL+Kp f4uezspWX43qWXjRoZDq7El7cQzi+bUb//HQHcPfSZporYYWkjc1vfpEe2dKCtb4Rn66ZHDH NY9++Mr+br05zw7lkgVs79rWnutbtaWjfv6v2ZrmbS8de7Y+9/C/4dWJ+wbuflXRaHVOD6/R rhgZP26LFmxmmWVojc44cuno1s9vqGtwuSLLdFulWil0OXVg962PbVg2duvUxmUf3V7fH6kJ L923IudwMFpV5jcC/f0zyHsN6L+UbJNSneebhkEwECJCdLxpsomZbpprOtlEJ7W4r2m4aYQk KU1Y5lyJgHmWFhRzVToRiHVV8YmA2BUKJgLRWdqkZEL5WKY1F8i3YznWgJA/xbDAJ8xmkXe7 wrpJHk/zWOBH+Cn+dZ7hSWePpFEwnJHSfenh9EiaGU9PpqnpNCZ2tnPpk2kmPdz45L6yjxvV qEyd1V9kXHaa2AcVKm5jK2TV5vFpOG3EG/Vp3D7Mch7WTwhrZXqlzraJQWYSmxvKtkEVFf8y lVX1n8oKIaoQR6wrynazFdkO9+z4dOvqEa/VxNco80vtSh1PS+01tdd02QvL55uXhGwuQfLY syZs0dx7bsutHesvU56Z/9YGmJwRlT1xNW5/4PJsrnfed3lGCoetfNN6eklZzlNluiIELLSN HlWh/6G4J8N4ODwSngwfCp8Ja+RwX5hSSBAmNKGuLqfipuYyTteUcSiiYiXj9uSgzaxdVcZE wAItFXO3yoFgu8FtsE5qsbaAUJWBtVr4SR3WFQh5mWnLE6QIpTx9rcFgdBvDLiVZcKnLQQ3N uUkX7nPhYdeIa9J1yHXGpXHNhGa+qraQ6iSaNAvI3KfLPA+oDjFWXnTriyuL5qNkenuxs6vF qm5oWHT0C1WdqG5pqa4uttzmrm2db2vLeHVswOOLm7BNcy/JKFZXt8wHz8nrC1C3nuI6vPkL KdkthEcQdX7r/HI8oZmAekyg3x9/1IO1bpwkr1FozBuTM9DdlWRfcjL5tOlp/6GkVobIeJIW IeVkkvZw8ZjcGgvE291Wj67a7ZUTBtYxi02KRaxUnIH1/lQUpsiiJ8xIUtXlKlQ683Qm6XR6 oO7CkjQpY0HGxFPvGZmWZ6qT/xQktUWcDVVWEMpO3HvOQpWJqgppqUSOSsWKF1FLxSty2frN FzAJ/ohPkHw4YPISUogX5AUQEKFaP16pF63mOOr/rm7jyWIxCVU4/tqhTf21QY/XvDnoyjgu 1PCEml2dLM7LH13x3qlloVCdkd0Q2fAP1GcfTAbVWia0xIwQY4D+2kiNKCeEglSgLFoRw/99 ui/wk/pJwyPCw+ZHLA9LU4WjPF9wFzxD4pB5SLpO3GHeIT1C6d4LnJaocd3tpu/T3xfepd4V Tpv/YOFK5pKrJDXJpcJyYYzfJXBZqlqUI3I0W4B5tMjaxXX4UnGtzITEDXiD8I74F1Gz0rxC +o7uO/y/8xqnziFKfknqoJYJWr1ZsBo9Br8QMEnaNfQ6Zo1mQFxrXmvVugW/PyCtoRZ2/FyZ 4Yw+A3eQRTrGR+KBGEK81h3jSXcuVQzhynZwp7zKOlHAlNlitYpuyRNwZ4Amxqp4ShfgCUmM hRpi2dZ8oKEdZZHeKophWbLJmJIlQQTpgbJhTBGjJ8mKmRgl8KLo4hsRcs7i95VVLsNP9Hpe C63ldrt4fY1h3ECdMeCThrcN1IhhjqxmOJ1TLuzySAVcABqKwtksyoiZaVWBXNOXweOZyQyV GW4qzOKbjwafvEHtdqNjRAEJJILV4phqiXFW9Rp2kZ4q6XtuokZOmD28LIix6qafacGixlT2 0VpwVcb1RZsdB0jeqyyrGr6NjZLFjrHKnjcaRWXDDPH87xUb8GEpDhIFgF+BThMX1I27GX1B T5C5IJSRrozIavQRcwFftPGmboOYG8uOpspbayxrVVl1/YITILzgPryu8QJdJ32/990uAxeM 4nsvvb71vfe2VNWE3Uvn26Le+Pzv3Jme+czykF0vmGSPvdqMRc29H438ot1iMNj8lCxTmZY3 5//lU8GsiQ+Hsd3qrMdXzp8caHLhcNisdwYvoZdNdXrNhJhjtARouQBjw44eeX7SOec846Sd 6txieY5gpbnQksPOGeO2hj4nVpx9zmHniHPSeQgKsoZEgO2qwomANhZaWNK0I8RqeYTDRkPl MuV1+nxLbtKA+wx42DBimDQcMpwxaAwzjosIc7GymXWBFINYpE43gBJ/nPouVNKn3LnO+VIp 4zFJLk/cjM2aez9sXd/kVyktrTzSWWFZZRqgrYF5wwbcrvhy7MmBPzjo8QFsHiBSRdKIJwdA eJATAdcs9dGxqsZEoBYOFH3VqkSgs6vKnAg4QX44FkomAjWztPFYqDURWA4HytLQulhP69rA unYu0dijFBJxDrGRzvUb2GJKE0kZeD2rZTRs5/LaGpeTHwCyK5rDwRoZj8jTxC83zitCYyKT DDfVNOKRxulGqpGkOXo2tIZXrZJ6+nqo8Z7JHgr1iD1UD5GubY5cz3D/wCy1EYbMPtcs3qa6 hruw4HuWyB+nyqi4uvwBDnVpqaT+96jjZ4FKoEXJZEE2qQobBGMkFA0bgj5sEqpMkYtlkzGi ewVUnOwZE9HkEwSUSk9W530s67zQdIvJ7EWSy8dIfj3u22ZJX1W/fo/9ynu7V44GHUa+Ycl8 0doSdPKMN7Y+f+0qirI3L5+vXVXQa4Kp3ob8mrS7tnu+pVTnURlDTMC2JPX+NiFavW3o5u7u dc175nevlx0gyDjFkLkPf2Yko+RX6JPz3ap0A2PiUkirVfypxnn7xgZvOOxtWYcvfzBVYSCY fFuU/l/Qd+oxpzTnQRbl8qTX1OT78sP5kfxkXpNmsKIej0NsOq+dzp/MU9N5PAwJc3nazzkS AaEsliYSgXBXFZcImLpC/kQgVBZLa2PVrTWB2nYfCtXVs54UxYZDIUEw8U5HmJ3k8DSHBW6E m+Je5xiOiKXeRL0/XC0l+hLDxEHIeGIyMZ2gUUJMUKrhmw66SWI4VxZNk/990dTictNaJuKm nT6s0bo0noXGL3uGGlR3hWFI/l/lUuL/6aLEC6O1Hnd/+fPd18kOk7522XyLVannmdaem3br TaT5bMtrQSattN7p73SvL+6Zv2WD5FYlUqEX37R39NPz/kGHH9qncxte+8QKT5m9gzzaQfZg oH0E5Mf9Sodl3I6fchx3fA//UPeq/02d1vI7Hq/QdTg22Pfjz+oOCm96WUmpyzPqUuOUhL9v /6GHUiS8khMjiHVGOL1FdemVBB7QCy3L4JMk7GOGmRFmkplmtMz7xG1qSTFMAZtbXGgj+3pk FpDsno6v6Z7uu2TjEUNg5RGJWXnpxv6XyNYlYgCk83NNTU0Dbf3fQh66DjHIRte9K77rvSgK Q3TggiVbA/ZbIqYoFfFF+Yg2ahZsMrypR8YOHRy5WDiyGkUZe2kI7HqnjNwaCD5mzUZMc8aI 4nkSGhG39SvmXdQu7a38raZbLTc7drl2+bjBgYrbcp1PNBe8AHYyCdVXJqF1FQdgZYfCDU6y qGOzVKaSFDp527W7X9/3+q1X7v3Jmvy1y6Y+vfm2qzvpw48dOPypj8afuOcbt/3tptbSY3te m//Noe+e/eww2Tv723wX/QK0WwwVMKPcxreQ9iiIK8VN4kEzc1cKt6RKLd2pTalrzNekdnK3 mG9J3ck9wb7L/U1nrGnprx/IXZdjlBac5eh4wmIF6u2+q8oKNDwWQrFgbyyA2ilLMk4zGbEB NwyQLzxkIia922Wqq5X4SZ4a5sf5wzzNvydTqojsleW+4EiQGg9isp1T3sLRBIebyaaayqbU jfjyflqxLAgvrtMnk7SJeHErO9qUs3nWyEVyUUO0JpJn62ScNUJQr2uQca0+I/+dFy91FSBJ R+rtix86UGs6tkAn6x0XTfE05RFGFCoq9JTCnmjnRO9nLhu9e+SZroZ4nbPQPS+7G2NWuxgK uCI4pzNdv2bb0ksuU/prsmG6MPbGLZuvu/Pnpx/ZZxfS8+9eXh8glu/62m30loEal2nf/DM7 Qs39q6848bPR1S5LZQ9mvotB0F5+ItMr3/QInsB6kcZplYXKrlhfmlLS4+nH44fSTI2nJliq bkr2iopHCfZWr0j2C32egUBfcGP1UHKHuMWzJbijeo846tkXGA3uS+73fC75qPCA59HAA8Ev Vj+WfNrxpOdZ3zeSJxzfTv5j8lfJ95MfJqvl9M7IzviE9UHrg7a5NLvGiqs4EwghsYoQ4nUJ AYkOeRI4MWDRhyJ+F8tqTV4vkiQTad8QkvAkpobxOD6MafxetFa099mpl+2v2/9gp+1tqcqO DLEjgUYu+03KqlLJ6dI50tSWBS8frnDc6gw7ozKKWyGIOEIyjtnItszCfIdso42ONSXRBeml 4t+qsh+DVP7ZSJsX/D6TCRB9rau+a77O2uS3uTbdvXL/P2HbdwvD0eb8HbFtpZFDX93Zchl9 +MMr+ut8kYioLwDruq73Tz9+F0dk2Rc+l8XfBMr57VdOzNWX11Co56G94uhxZQcIG0IdVSco lCJ8mmGVajxUjSUyWFTp5q5QDKaT0UCsHfH6arNNFjHjIt+AKYgGbBigacSC/DKkxQrMLTNS Na5GZpg9SjIelydlCskiyDNz8klZIw8nnlxUdShLJGOnRscq1p9jpwfNlfkJumjWPUb4ir1h YfdwQUZwLi5vfEw4XrXzlsYVuXBog91iT9dYjcuWzieXV7l5jTHkkWI8ttOHf/rTtlSsocOW uHx+5aoYMI2wQ+X+Ww8t8S3MC7edP0X9AuqnlnYpCV3KnaIsloyiL6Ti+oLLNmDYGH1EvD+s 4Vk+zieG60fqx+u1Qv0slpUD0ON/bPyx6dXwq5F/Cb0RfjP1DvNO6J3wuym9pZQaTN2Q3pua wBPUBD1uJ77vx30H0xMZI7EV42mdQevjU69V/TDE+WiHzeJz+N0Jb+oh3UP8I/J9ofvCekvS GE91pXrrh+pvTtycusv0dOhw/e/pd3yGBFcbQC9RASzhrOoBNTmDXsrMYo9irnYF3C95Ax7J g0WP7KE8JNP9koNkVlks4ZBRzwgxFWkC+Acok62uRUgTqWY9t8EMjmxm2xzZQMSip35iwdhC llz/QNasaZuiHyHfGxkRJgVamMUNijvmcWckDnOpqRgeVjXUaKKuRsVegPliHZaPdC/0AGKR pUoe58h20vkgHhwoZIHLzJzHcKh+kuys6nBd9XJykakW8CgehKCwUW8zGvULhlsDZcstmLRd bLsFhxUttoysM+ZQsvwJCV88IcmiWctKZpBltQnOh4hvWcTGNT68MFKJYEN0Oj9kPxA/MH8Y ZwYHQMol5ln9insKT1FT9JT+YeOkfdIz6Z30PVT1YGgqbVAVP0fVXfJ+RZ8NZcP3pB4JP5LS DA4QFmqOy+6CLu4uYIUvUADe8taWh8gVbr6QgaSUCrqCQQxYSiaZBERly1tQkbsQLu8ahsrI QCwcrIVUxXRgxlK+lgBTVMUCt7AUUrKFnHNGEQQoJhRo0Qj3MZILnFEsRriPEcoAuMwq/L3K zcd/WNXBwebQolN65+IHBYgXRHP9gpJHOHaxIRo1GYzedNny9bI09Pkfv7Rr7XVBu9MYDPoe 29KxYfP8b9LpRz7V0FNvFi0G+vD8a/dd05VuiicynVu/svehAO/BnZ+995JCx+WTzYUNo190 Cibi08h2/o9UkXkFedEbJ5ARJuethsIQHqKokv8h80Pul+0vO2bdv3ezU3580IN7Db3GIcOQ 8S8ukF/trpiLdthdbg+NSWDzHsK0vYaZxV7Fh+kaisJaQ55LCXrH6/a3VC6w3eb9CdKTJY6U DKQvk/VP+yk/wphhNGFbnxWPWzGxxZ62zllPWt+2aq3DvmcPLsgHFW2uQfXrVcSbMCqdO1Ve tICsUxiIH1L5SNntnvq5DeJ5zx4yq/S/sV7lDlGyk9agOg3ueuON+nhwqTkWGm/P9Ff/Q+PO tDPBvDL/z8vPfXNgaSK+ZWv90FbqqqDj6hXR7Spdo0AePkffjyLo10oexwh7lmNklE7HmJy+ UWqWV0grZI2Hs/YSWSnYG4jEQlwMt7IBrl3WR/zcLO5QrDyKRIAwaP0pk4nX83p9UNVsMKFp osA9gqfw65jB6hq5xe0JWyx91kkrNQ7BtJUuW6uX6whqKPqdfR9nCcSxUeVLiWWHnaqfDcIW FpkCWU30+gSzT/D4kGj2in7fgi+tBRv/RRWGhUoDFsHmg5WqNJNlF3qrEHRIMdP8f6Z37+no GU35Glfg1oFS8vruwkb6/nO/mFIVF74zvmzgs+P4odY6L46ce2S8r2EVxa5upCJk7QDq8zTU p0xtU3SWNXy/a5ObdqtuN/JVZBButudtbpsnpKvig2bZEnbJbtnTrCvwzRbi86bZ08Wt1LXz Ha4O90rP1dyj3EO6L3ke9k5VfQ09zT2h+4r7K56nvd/mntMd54+7nne/4HnRO1f1C9cH/Aeu Dz3pKR2uUpfSh3MqTtaWcSBRxp2dZRyLlXEoVMZms4oVxe3LCVV7EPlQ0Yhmj3y7Zr95okrX zOX4nKvg/b52LvhLD3s3f9B1wE03Wla4KKvLFrAirxxAFt4csMyev0tJ6Txu2eV215RVXb0e T1jHwZH6wWmGA45ktQDXQFqPW++axX7FMsRjkQ/zU/xx/ue8ht+r85LeIyra7CHuBPdTjub2 6ty7PEStU0Y6eF7BktNVthHVRbW6PEHPG/JIN6ejdLP45eNiFR6vKtcGlCL4uGDNBcnwc4sw tRk7q9qHec653iFK0q6zntMEj7lOL+pJi6fJGDzw37A/qyy4OnmXDp7MpTfnOJdBzOm92Mtz OoosMBYK5H4Vs5nRRcV70jvLFmrP8bLDWOKAdj8PWBfWk32Kt4Gc80Q/krcWOBnoOUBl4ZBQ XeuCcrTVWlbCD5WV8FWzNWJJY8aHfbGE/RdvODl9VQ4nc7aQb/7FxPwJR1wy19H3R6JyqGZe Sxmb/CadoI9EGHNg+Uf/SWsasqKOK6+HGc+f0hyDPp2ii0csqosPXynviIEYZ47E5MxQ5mrd SObdyLvxv0b+GjeQAjPWvFruNa+UC2YyiW0Nfrdb8obEDMNH/dFUtBBd53zK+ZTrqSinjzSG G2O9aBXuYVdyneHlsZ54T+JudlwcN38ucnf87sR45mHxflI48qJ4InIi/nLmtchr8Tcjb8ZP ZiSkYVitnXHqImxMF9cm8s42sc3cp7mUXe+6NHFQPyHe7TroPhi6O3J3dDzjPKC7y3kgSht1 A/gm8SYzA70S6ikS4TEL/VJ0mgOiHAoGZJRIBZDAmwKC5A4EJOjWR8kmyuz5vYriioRljuV0 bDgRtyUScajnSKyG09k4TgdcxG0P8xEbz0dC4XCNy21zudyJaMgNIjGMAB7Fgy/i96EbB/D7 RyUsmElMRCbgIbwgiCKIyTKiSCJGKSgCw8T1Ir4GCDSHn1SEuAIPGw7H9fJHwnYehLojx+bQ 9kRoFnOKXfFm+9z4kBu/5H7d/RbQnc+HszDAvM/LQgSLEayqH+gNuciLWERRZIcxZlD47FAU K9HxKBUFRnZMtzeW5V6AgcYB2+NhyoLH42eIy9nzc8/BqfFDrDr77UvgceJ0VkzICSUxnZhL nEywieH0Inc7TVYZ3Z7T506B1DVaGV2Q5IEEyHad8gDLI7DgUN9TXqwnrHBBy7l8fLos6C3a gZLle25hQHIXp/y3rdiIDVt5yJ5AzvNPKjpdnmK1HOOi0WBliI6qKvJj6gYf0W58Lko8axGZ iWhlWMnI9BPHWovIRtCZGWchQpBdjR2xXzC1IWO1YjCj2riVB+rC0K3EcYguj1wjHgfe9Or3 cq6Yo4iPrQjYuJOv2GIFHNyQmP9p4rfzf4nM/8rfVIQRzAR8UurcH/E3DhSdJmIZ4xRDNvu5 P+EPG2Qr+Yyo8eqP3qNWnnueplbWG4nNKUL072A8N9GPKwcsHTyeME6YJswHogdyb+jfcP4q 9qt6nZCJ8hF92DDG79K/U8f6mjPCxgYmU9KUxJK5KVqKF3I1zSv1vWKveXlgZXRVvDunNK93 r4/0Ne9i9+n3ifvM+xz7nF9gp8Qp81OuF6MBk0YQBbOQkkTJLKUSfMKZbebF5nW6jQ19zQs7 Vn5fprkArCbKZJusItUUQGakhdfLBjKBDP8J5mkV67SvRGGUwQwwlsvleb3BUO8i3hfd0Vw+ V5+PWCYcWTM25w1Go8Pg3+vuC+BANrIjtC9EhSZCOOSOZDKF+vSfEolYfR9U0N48zms0bMTN suF8xJbPRwyOWKym3mCrrzdAW7l0Bmd9LOLWN2WjLp425Ni84MM+CZ4zmyk/tsVsJhwuw6Rx Oh0I+HkDyEnP7XBgRyYyi01HZTd2EwppEPOKe9r9tvuMmyEJhLO5X6QaUD1i8ZUz+UwMRvZR VI/rX6ReQQXUTPUcDf7jwbLhJ/mUS3IwOVr5tDCRJRc4F1EQFVWhSTXgU0VJyycYvmGXpbA3 63pfPDVI1i9OkUD1EDkIKaIaFfe8D0csJxZNxQMmsbj31VcJepV7lQXEQWrZM6Sq572wL6aH McCT7a+/Pq8rOMmEBY5/T3yY2Ympm85nLhkVr6jaBh2FiEs1gHOaShqyWMoSk9EGckS+MfE8 4ERcIFc7c1woRGSBsERizsaSgSeUHU4aIcOoppCJTlQmYIY0MzmPeD0jbBSmQioyl5mq11gQ oQLMAE6YFYmiUDADpBQ7cZVGRrGjjCzqh0/INOqMYrUXGjh7IV5jKyQAzJyDbOzBxRyFhGIG sBfqCMCdneTuAJaLdvz+zx/6P6dTF2UQurEwqSp7u6yweNa6uB0IrD/2sc+HNBJRwIsPJ4Ih vaO1e0VVFDfUhmvX7T21dkVhvi/ttip33deeTs//IuyNbpz7ZtclS4CS+JyuOrHqqqu2eux+ oCOuqrGn5mdvqaXDYZvJ6Rx89dVNZleMCoc1Nv9N5z+6rpHsd8wvp88CLanDn1Ke1RGNJFPy CwnKmss4tjXcodmvpXQ6jYVzcx5d0uaJ6sKWsCeabMINlry303KV7ir+avcVnq3eq1I3c7fw t7hv8tzovTl1kD/o/iL6ou5BzwPJF9HJ3G+1IWDUyWSquprHqgDpJlJnqq4idUY52e3x1FTz NiiQSiZVeTNZDadUe3QMz6UAu4H9cqGK5KnazZngaWPZUMEv5JxOj5uwUO8Ej9/iz5Dl3hH+ DzzN7yUOa4d0tG4vR/Ql/Mk3BKIEMSVT8sRQCmdTpRSVctfnvkb211RNiLGeU4Ojp86dHSTf /jq3euGj9qeSFd/RC95luIvYWeXDqq7/Dsc61qXbqFswvsOjZNAlP1kMVOVA7UVaE2Si04jL JtYG/Kw9nQ6+9Y9mlqtK4upI3KVzz9/TcPiSllWNNcFCnA90hlvnnxeCbtFZD50j5o91zNfh /0rELTq9EQRFV9BU+uiG/Xe3p6rrHcLSgSnqqJQJGURDxR8qfR30Czv+gpK1AGdlppgp45Tp a8wsw045sdG5y1jb0If6hT477WWcJqtwOXOp8BZzUmAXtBcw7XTQAmXSGPo0WFNj0A4JWKih gA2cGyNLrIt+6oEB6NAHothqD5DZeFip02iO8QE9YxKEMM3YaJqh9RQjYIPJaSRXZNQLGg1a Ub0kpnjhRWopMiGGWqqkaJyZglfI9BlxjVExjhhpoyfrLDl7nbTTkNHnEYUpt8P55TIdXn12 tOcsscEjvtPODp4STxEHvKp6LAkWnrGidQiTiQN7X3Xhj33yQKWfMLeHuYBKPE3nTyo6IJV0 DQTq9pIRDgSFxMIOok3w6+OOAhO3kcNfHrcVmBELOZw8bikwLjs5/P1xOxwK6uHfG/yqvj8r hn3QRUKNQbtq7NfQSF+m/+iX1PD8zzcXrV4mrqXRuYfx6qu7naIeu+d/F6ar3aG6rvnIRz8P peQr0fnzZTs/TYGKolpodi3qvRGhuOKmqZHO8c7JTnq6c67zZCfdGVi7IknRVPsJ6hvQN4DE DY7m83C+qvOvuQHOz8P5LFqNPg1zDrdioEpBHDTXwVlYunBSntxT3WPVrIJzlqrnrEXPwjlB xYqV1r7WyVa6rxW3Uj9bkcS4Y/HU0UFyA/Q+Y6fymhsQjQqKAA2JBUj8BaUBAoBm8bnn6Dsp N6OZpXRHg799vGJhWRnE2Z7Tg0V10OGQlcrPv1l1teaG+afwANnvKDDD1JimoH47cSV0Iffa 2LYGg7LPgi1I2afFWjfcgVZO6t6G6el+QRmy77BT9rWutRsr35Q898Hgwn0Ge05nB8k3FD/2 CcXgRceUNl0qpdOKMv+TTElJpZWSpqCkK2kVXN6HaaOvhPq9FjlQGn1aiWNkYlzOiFeKV3Fm fVypOu40K/rjyEkjOgtPKKh2i0QfuVoRvM2HoOK+K5gk07iJNpE0HdN82IZt7kx2Ft94NEie fuFTcyCPnBuskLtSD8j1C9/DvGBqDK9kX9Qqrb/ofSKfnIyX96/idUZjypJY0tXYdt1+atN2 Ra836FOOxJKepmXX3KW5NpHZ1hIymoQlqZqOG9dt+0Y02nzZUp/JJLYka1eMrbv6G1AN0Gcq 9YBptAYh5qsI3pp426AQpqpp0kEGy3PdV+jt+E9QXx7Uq/h1buAVGlFnQ8eNio32QQVpmgWn 5Bwnmi+4+qjo9vq+hatREP0MLyl74+4hH91bJPqWhW+B4kFrvuHCHtwFZ+5k9+4/r4x49AaT 3uIxx5dK1c1t1w600NuzS/LRvCQIrK6YrvNFR9fu3qyU23T+VXoNeg16Whbdoyx51Pto5mvZ 2exr2Xez2ltNu5yfMe13Mi63L4YwIwS5aoPreLUS1qPjFsWgry35mvvSWEhL6fE0nVYb+lAM x77LNAt2yT5up+3kzQR3Te3FTUxeC3ro4Bj53PXpU/BvLlsUL7bsKHnDj79gpTE1/5f0ndtL vN7IOxyO6mJP47JrD+CtG3p43mB0OM3Q4A3t1+2ff7W6MLgEmpPjismaFWMbrv5muDq9vSVk MnLc0mTN8l3Q5KTdHEwH9YBmFXKjG5S2p4QT1HGBPsjeJdxlpXcLN1nvoegrrLdSt7D0NdTV 7DaBfoh6QHiaohHOmW/X3QS3vJ1hjMhwFfGLmQWCP4tHnkdXYben/zfqAFU/plj+0Hfx7Lmz xUXvJ9ZQw6JGYmO9Q7vggY3VNsjMNasTVekn4nKtScL1g9neXaWUPeHSMysP3mo0X9+wbvD6 JX1JS9hc7nvQtu9cOaH/UnFIKP4FRCaSir4116hfwEQLlN2rmYCoTi1fOY8NznegDRyaf3b+ Wc6ymLPwW6ctYB9Fio6iS6hn0FqADMRvALwG8D9QBfLpT9QFcAYgBbAGQAbYAtAPsApgD8Al UHaauQNFCLCXo82aHyBRsx5VAXTBcYj5d1TN7ERBOF5B4nCPetqPquG4CvISrB/K/uD8b0k+ lKtSy62H83aicchfCnE9gIX9HPICFgCskO6hP4dWMuj8h4CXw3O0A14F1+6F4yUARniuIlU4 vxWOzXC8RAsTHjg2AHTAeX8j50B5IzzLNsi3QZwiZeH6RsBeUhaumSD3IdcmcSj/PkAB4m0E 4PiVCnZAdRbh7zY0hyl8KR7HX8fvUOPUn+hfMT/SrNV6tL9k13KX66p01+j+i/+8gTFaTJ8X VgnvizPm3ZZ+a8D6WZvHPudocA67trjOuH/pedT7I/8K/9uBaenXwa+H7gp/JbIi+rPYnfG7 Eluqv538TPq2zKrMmezjtXW1T9a9Wn9/biS/okFumG66s+ArvNqSWeIoFZUVrcXWy1p3t97f OrfMsGxy2ePLPmgbb/ufao9YB8/Kon7EqF+JzEIcaX4kEF+0uOzhrNJvtOTdVmzoW9O+Prn2 6uu371y9/aZLd1y/+YaeNYgqd6jzQbQNfdJvnfqNbx64oAEJcBczXNWKbMgO13QiF4xOD/Ii H/IjCWhmiNjLoyiKoTjw6GqURCngUhl4thqQJupgCpwDqaABNaImMvNFLVDfS1A76kDLUSda gVaiLtSNVqEekBp6UR+6BF0K1H0tPMV6tAHedABtRJvQZWgQXYdG0M3oc+hedAw9h55H30Nv voDWnp+j/+1oR0edMgs4mVHxTDxRd4JkzHh8dS/R/0Z9HR5PgoS3ZhxeNec3M8uWVQ4amsoH R6vTdW+18vRv0B8AKPo39FvwSupZR+OZujOtRkjA9G1IAH4ioUP0v6JpAAop9K+OhqN1Uy/T P4H8H9E/hHolp/1wxmiugwv+gH4ealCij9PPVXKeO2oy16HWndANMZqD8CTA2wBnABi0g34K 7QOYADgMwCABQgkgC9BLUuhn6WfhOZ8gzo0gzALsAJgAYNBa+hlIv5aE9NP0NagKzv0sEeMB 30Pfp+LHAXsAfwXSA4C/DHGCpyrxRwCT/Icr6Q9B3AH4ixX8IKR7AT8AcYK/UInvpnep591Y wYfonTMBSWwNQL4MUANAw9H9cHQ/VN39EEMQYvoO+jr1TkcA1wG+voyhuvbOBENqG+096nTX HYIq3QtVvxdqbi/U3F6iY0XvWSizp1wmTe+BMnugzB4oswdqpYbeCffbSbo/hCKADEBDve+E eifp0xDOAZxU0++EcBLgEInRN0E9JuCpDtLXzMQl6GRXHi0odaUX6SugqhX6iqNuf93EhZiO Jx0RsKmCBVJ2u5q7/ajOQFK3H/X4yxhKXdtqoreiTwFQyAZhGCAH0A7A0FtnwlnpBXo1up5D iknaR+2j9zH7NExNO7a8TNehPmAzErLQaVSEAglpqIgbh3UjunEdTRyo1+gUXZ9Os4PeR0/Q NHG6XqJ76SFaQxZE2OZ6Mjnp1DbXT+oP6af1c/qTes20dk57Uvu29oxWUzY479MOa0e049pJ 7SGtjphBUsP6Ef24nhb1sr5Gr+j79BqJxYda99NbCBGCUAQYAZgEYKCOhyBdpi8HGILWGIKq uJx8ORpCBDER4CQcvw1YAzEByglQToBUAVIFSEUQkpw+gGGAkUqudjFn4RxS/gzJAYhBrglS TVC3b0N4hhwBdEHMCDEjxIxQ6iT1ETyhCKEM0AdAq2lvA0CvgXAhr6aSPwygVfPPqGUW8hRy LvWRsjk2l8DT5GMEeDKBlWKptU6pgsBisQyFhiJD8aEnmB2hHZEd8R1PML2h3khvvPcJphQq RUrx0hNMNpSNZOPZJxgpJEWkuPQEM7Hq8KqXV72+ihlatWPVvlV0I1ltnEnW1Km4KkLwczNu T12j0NpCHYbXGYJwCuAtABpJEGYBSgA7ABjqMIQSzK+yACWAXoAhAA2c8Q1CXiCUKnkkfUrN I0ckn/pYPg0v/vWZ5vre1i4guUMAUwA0XPvrkP91tXT56LCaPg3h22p6b6X8ITVdgnDhHBoI 3EaVzG2E4bcRlQCGAEYANOh1egN6CwCuDKEEMAJwGIChN8LfBnoD9Q34+zr1dTqlGGvtEnIQ rm8xc2KrSBmgDxjx02r4RTU8qIYlNQwrpi7jB13Gb3cZ7+oyxuCAiqNWyLhfDYOKvtV4rNXY 22pMtBrhak5gh0bKroZaEuL31HC1GqYUW9D4t6Dxz0HjH4PGLwWNo0HjkiA5zwdj10jZ1FBP QvyAGnapYVTRS8bvS8YNkrFRMrYa8WMY7o6WqWFADb0kxH86JrQLSPci/hOwVyOFZ4oJaZZC KsLnZ4qtgOZnip2Azs0UHwP0XzPF+6Rv4b9hlaXhD2bCp6RWOz6LVzIk/ucK/iNeCZNzCZ8B fCXgJ1ERRwA/PlO8nZT/Kpz/MMS/gqo4Uv7LqE89bwqvVNO/VDnv0ZnUFrjrIzOpW+CuD6OU etcHZ1KnIPW+mdRBQJ+fSV0HaGImQh7wmplitdRqJk55KFJ2K4pQ5ElWVe64Aq58HeDO8skd MylyVju5wSxumwnVAoqRp/wWDqE+9XbSTEh9ST8KqZfwoZD60F4UUbEJC+rDG0HSJZibCd0O V9Eei5yS/lfxRfLi6C9YmHlM+vdvwfuth+j/xCtnnpX+6QSprhnp9dQsjhyXfhp6UfpeeBav n5HmUrMcZLycmqXwc9IRqORpKEvh49Lh1JXSN0Jq7hMhyIWmniqmpUdCG6WHIhCfkW5PfYs8 Broe3ng9ZA+klkqris9Ky2F2D9lKEW6m8FJzaEwqQHLTLF559FmpNjxLHqUGrvHscaka7hgN qY+yrvEFKo9YvEtJsTeyW9j17CVsC1vPplmZ9bM+1sZZOJEzcQaO5zhOyzEcxSGOuKtTkkS+ tGlFgrQMCRn1WKRUFZTyJIbCHAVjZ9pKd1Pda5bhaUs36l67bLox2T3Lnr90uinZPc31beo/ gvG9AxCbpu6exWhtP3RQkrTfO20hXp4xzu7/nJfgPfs/NzCAu6fntqLuLfL0B2vgPfhLNk5r QstcyLG75CpZlpoLy9s/IRiuhBctmrk+tkTv8k8/0L2mf/oZ/8B0HTk47x/onu5cI1/Wf4Ia pXZ0tJ+gRgga6D+Bb6VGOy4l6fjW9oHFYqiKGoFiMGsZKRc7iqpIMVSFj6rFVqnFoJtWdbQf qaoqF/oOXkkKQff5jlroyvK1wnALuFYfQVCMCqCweq0wFSDFoD+ULyZcfDEDwoJ6McGA1Iv5 SKEjkQgUSUVIkSONEShwJNKoZj97ITsUKT/OAIqo94ngAfU+GF8oEy+XgV5QKUNxUCb5//O3 fdn/Q2F8dPOvt23t2B7qGA51bAcYnr5n91Wu6fEtsnxk269JhjxNR4e3bL2K4M3bp38d2t4+ vS3ULh/ZvPUTsreS7M2h9iNoa8fa/iNble3tM5uVzR2hze0DR5/c19b9sXsdXLxX275PuNg+ crE2cq8nuz8hu5tkP0nu1U3u1U3u9aTypHqv7kuX4e6+/iMcWkYUClV8lNLzMB6GvcGBZQ5x ZKk6OFqCrtu8LzAI2JY+OTBtCC2bNgKQrHRrupVkwegkWSZIFipZrttagt4X8NOVLBGSzaFl MFtzdVzdvvi/c+fOGwns2pWE8MZdLjXtRhi0wTXd08sv2dg/XZwudkwrw+0D6mr0rsqvrV8R Xy6+XqR2FPcVJ4pTxcNFza5dA5Bsebnq9SpqqGpH1b6qiaqpqsNVWpJxWf9xpThV9Ycqehf0 Jnwj/Dra1XvuAgz/JHrjrp3kh+AGOwHKt0vuSrb1t1ahrSDtYpDM08gKEAKoB1gDoEHfhfCf Af4d4M8ADLoDwvsAvgpwlKTQaTrd4bq6ndxxQP1IhouuO1qTr2uaBbz5ijJes7GMO1aXcbG1 zgV4plTPtwogeGP0AoQ/AvgVwH8A/BeAhq6j69SL76qoDexEO5MYHp9sBt5Igp3JG1W/JphU 9407k0m0s7xViKEFVBu4v9texDt3IagKaBBAUEhN3UlO20XwhYL/G+sFulMNCmVuZHN0cmVh bQ1lbmRvYmoNNDEgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNTk1MC9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUvTGVu Z3RoMSAxMTMyND4+c3RyZWFtDQp42r1af2wb131/746/RFIUKZJHiieRPJ1IyhR/iDyJ+kH9 tCX5h+ofsuVYihfHcuzUTuzZaZM0S1rUWZs2ddcuWdPEa4uuAwI0GNDBAfZDlrYia4GtKwZU f3Rd12boMHRbizZDA2RIVqTyPt93dyIlO+2WDU30zPe+d3y8e58f7/veHeOMMT+7ymQ2dd+l lSvsDX4akb9D+dp9jz6c5l90fJgx/gzayfuvvPfS355++fNo30A59t6Lv3X/7Lm//mfGZAdj uanz51bO/tMXb/yYsfwMzq+dR8CVlJ5D+4No95y/9PBj/d914Fj+S2ifvnj5vpVHly5+j7E+ NFn10spjV6SinEd7AO30b65cOld49tsvo71I379y+f0PSy/L7Wg/hvbRK+87d+Xrr8ULaNP1 XkHhjO6H7sjF/oz6YHdZkf/rf5L1KaM4th1xin9dzM08+Gy5w3e9KD5xVYy1sgBrw2eQhfBv OwuzCD6jKAqL4d8IKzKD1dnH2HPsRbTbNt9kMv8Ba5W+gu+yVcYK86us5cjSy5x/enmV33pq lc103cTvyveeKq4yXkinZy/M3OCn0ZAKCOQ11ORCeu6GnJk7uqQvp6+lr+0/ey09lz6/cvaG IyM+ceDcteVy+gY7tnQB/y4uaTemltWt6rnl5VH046B+HKKfa8vo4QGrhwdED+jgFzjJWZhP 35CzR5YWlm5cnVFvTM0sq5qWnr3xypGlG6/MqNryMs5ybV0pPj90IW5dsxvX7Mqj4jF7OYY+ 0MXytWtWS8pqN165dk29hjsREV1b5cwK4E7pHDkzu8qnjohDU7qmUkDXdA3XsTyDvlsK88eW ZnEl2nKRsK2COl+TCF03i2OQHWUM9OwSbqWs3gTC7onl/kpGC2mZkBbia5tX+dXNx/gzHv4z z6ZJDc70W69LH5TWWJ4r64DbxTTm6FtlvuC0Ew0f8PUx6R5mddxJHXey1ollK5ClQJZ+6SZO l9+e1nAtLnDCxXIoQyh7UU6gvBflAygfR3kB5csof47yNyj/gPLvKG+iBO+Zdm/rRH4I11JD ZQ5FeghXEbwJJuLHnGwElf0o0kP4ZQ8qcZRelGGUfShLKOdRHkN5GuU6yksoqyjfQPkuyo9Q 3kIRv9zcifwQxi8XkPXukjQ4MCEZVSVmTPChEiIBKRpJIjI0waVHW4N9/dV43/E9+V27F3pr R7IByecNVWqjicPPXJqu3vuJE08sSP7LnlBn2JeevXTwyPsP9OzqTxgd3vZWT/7ks+f3Pr5c 2RXtMzEpA5NvApNRfmWV1cvruB4HBplwiQcB84YJdR11P+r+shmPoB5BPYu6jrpu1Xehvgt1 P4bNYK63BbIGkDWakHUTkO4mZEMUCBGya6yLKqH2kTWmW7WbrGSjXQJQJQBVAtoloF0C2iWg XQLaJaBdAtoloF0C2iWgXQLaJaBdAtolG+1GJxbaJaBdEmi7cdnDNtrDQHvYRnsYAzMMoIbF //tQllDOozyG8jTKdZSXUFZRvoHyXZQfobxF/DDRbnRCaHMBL2/AW0NrnAP7oQCi2VySRyMu 9zZKSM8FnG2e2uX3LF2/PFm/8Oxduz++W+JckiWv3pPSvNzFJVcipbWO3j2hFfaeLM2eluKJ aqIr1X/v79578IkTRSXc0tehxQfLPR5JlqXAwQWlx+9wO+T8/P1jhx85lBsSvDh+a5P9Fxy1 g720Dnt2gRXECa+pVS8Q9QLRNeH1XoAEJMs34dzOt+kkQErEwWdsg20HuYF6hAKRpkCMArGm gIMCDuLFduY0Al4KeE33CdNo1arGKI+JcaxtDeM9Dkeot6OjN+RwNGr8+tPHnpyQpIknj6Ey TYMx/aSYx/bd2pTiuPcQM/jpdeDmYhVx957gOsugxUQrQ2NBs1kHfeseMTAeDIwHDToX3rhB /kj1m5jIaGgqiCob5tHODTI5s55CPVWmPlfZ4Kv2kPXR3fU1DUiJAqWmQIUClaaAQgGlaYQ6 KNDRFLB8FYF1+LbEUuJmnPjhviCNpcV+L9jvtdnvBXG9IK4X1PWC/V6w3wv2e8F+L9jvBfu9 YL8XV+4F+71gvxfs94L9Xpv9jU7kh0w3ad2ACiIBSQdWNaNa59Wk5GxGcdCoToD62RzJxGWC yR/vLAx2cO5wOp2xaK4rtPkdG1SnbAyfms0m07Eje3vmdRPm1/pHU965T+7jgdTAEybk+z87 HzeOjhSnEpGo04IdnM/cep1/C15Y5QdXmQE0BlCMJucbQD336k2kJI63BfZhjGxYwO1vApHM r2Se4kJFIXN5Z/PrpkC3Oa0pttFRqqPAoxQYnQKjU2B0CoxOgdEpMDoFRqfA6BQYnQKjU2B0 CoxOgdEpttE1OrGMToHRKVtGV7GhrgDqig11BShVgFIFUFcAdQVQVwB1BVBXAHUFUFcAdQU3 VAHUFUBdAdQVQF2xoW50crvROQAwOVpOD3B3kpsIlxyDA2AAv9rmbW3pWqgVFyYyhd2HdhdG xpL93Yoj7Ax4leO1sZW5bHHm0ExxtLSMLKcvFkt01o4MjOyv6pn+bH4slMwp3aN6KJaqH6uO 7Df0bDnTUyNso9B0DJoeYGu3+VkLGh0od/YzG7guwqnrduAagRwFcu/Sv9CfcAn57TXA5mBd Yg4sWrVVVt3Y6XASVAPBkEzI68Q0Yc0ZE7KR5N9q8jreVqhUI+RxqcHhPeXynpGhbmopA9VC m8Ql789tL/z5oL/dKclO2af48Mcxu2B+4WYLYcnXT+O5hLzhqxjPCr9/nakwkpwYTzVIfunA wJl+KUY3gNENiNEN4dMjbidUFodCOBTCoZtILC3BqKCoKjSVg6Z6oKmeslnPo5636kXUi5Z5 GluG6aHh9DQh4KOArykQoECgKZCkQLIpoFFAawr0UKCnKcAowH6tiu2vOKu1we2pAXxTJAa1 5nRB/CUlfu3Z52WHQ2qNt/oSAYfDo8+MVQ4YCYc3ko/gTwKs5aOX21744+lHVg4oRIXZT8zO PXl2LDJ+5eRdX16hSMfZBbWqqpO9e++bVE0Nyd8H5vt52h7wIA1FsGlswhQINwWiFIj+Mtlk KJBpCvRSoLcpYFDAaArUKFBrCoxQYOR/Jb0WCrQ0BaYoMNUU2EOBPU2BWQrMmnkqR+9BoVF1 q1ayamR5SR6DUquxCaeAB5m9Wy85cyZUoiFbjaTTOlPmP5OKC+nWRGtnLNhXKvUm3f6YL9Th 7s4XI1JLp6Z1KQ4gSqD29huKFND07rbILgCqOBLZQr7HZ363UC7xf/vQ649L0uDHfufaI3eF oefko5++PqktnTl7twm3/oFPfWZy4ImPfHyKWt4TH/zs7/32LkmqXv3ohykHimMu/CH/KVbU U/yLq2waUtuNUnuVmG/Nfnbmg8NQYfcGYUtLM0vILjDXJQ4zHPZtkBrNehz1OOoumk83yDjN uC3wGuojG4SqzbMJGvkJ5tvptQ1sihQomoFckPzEEqYMTck4VYYwZQhThjBlCFOGMGUIU4Yw ZQhThjBlCFOGMGUIU4YwZVuYjU4sYcoQpgxhrsFdcmxCeNpEkJhuTapRTKpRe1KNYj6MgtJR TKpRTKpRTKpRTKpRTKpRTKpRTKpRTKpR3G8Uk2oUk2oUk2oUk2rUnlQbncj42bz1s1g10nya FeYQceWwaJSxUCB7wNLBXljQPFsbGjT9AtMtrMPFc7u0RKojV47y11rdblXrCRUNd7yS767l okG9li2Nx/ylTKy3qy0WcMtqZU9v/8rzlWouk+2NtflDxX8d84WDLUZPa3tbm9cT6+7X4uVM JJvu7vH7446AGq9dmipM5Np7IJY+8OkH4JNOa/8k5gu/mCGS5noiCaokb0+SfHdYId6E3ixk VYCiYhhUIKsCWRXIqkBWBbIqkFWBrApkVSCrAlkVyKpAVgWyqo1soxMLWRXIqltJksYkE08N eGo2nhqg0ACFBjw14KkBTw14asBTA54a8NSAp4Yb0oCnBjw14KkBT83Gs9HJO6wGETAtQuRG Cv/DuDPq7zk8MnZmNpMYP7u/tEdxet3+wGhq/3vGxkplfjwxGokmcjOnhkon9+VjobZkwNve tXJy5dIQaVoDBn8PDDpZhg+ui405QmGdciFkNoQHLdk4lMctRSY3/geQEKDcWhQlae2HcYvb IMUxvnGMbxwgxQFSHCDFAVIcIMUBUhwgxQFSHCDFAVIcIMUBUhwgxW2QGp1YIMUBUnwLJJ1x EyQdIOk2SDrO0DG+OkDSAZIOkHSApAMkHSDpAEkHSDpuUQdIOkDSAZIOkHQbpEYnBNKQVsPC MtsE0iTPiWx2SBey+1Oe4hfuqx6f0HN7liojcx2KvzbbbWjBz32Ot7QnlZz2mtwSfeDh9NTp 6d33Tqix8HBLscuYO95VLyfvhqMkN9/grwEjPzvEzkjj62wZ2Jirz2XkVvNoyaI1b+ZWMjxY FiZbCVKm47AWmaYbr2HMKswn3MmH43kcp2nKjK2xw/juvDh62MzHDqO7wyIfGxFd+dDV1AbN jUKny9Dpsvi1ERw4u5V3WUt5386lfCOQoECiKWCl043AAAUGWMsdHV0ETlHglMk4Fxg3JwaC JpGuIE1LFgkYSMBsEjDgx4AfAwkYSMBAAgYSMEY75E+jXEd5iYmNY5CAgQQMJGAgAbNJ0OiE Vq4x/FgrfgzJ5AYllDTIc8wlhvEUjo2JHL6EKx0TsTlc4J4NSidoBXmTLdKFkjQWMUKL+PIi pLEIaSxCGouQxiKksQhpLEIai5DGIqSxCGksQhqLkMYipLFoS6PRiSWNRVzMokgZwzQNuMwk McXNZYK5irZ9JqbEogGkjfaHtdwumyeDz/b6W27KNhFPSm+oPWnNHwv7X12iBYJa6wiqre3Z 9vKh4VS3Np43Uoni4IVThVMHK4cXD/RmQv7WqK+w1+js6giGtFKXWu6Jqv7IQHctE+FfH5qZ HfV3FrWPehwuvwt/1Kes7BrLTvXm2iTfhNaZaZFC9f6x/YqxMLZnHIc74wGFxwvjmexQ+y++ H+/Twm2dfV16yeV1RzJiPT94a5O/Kf2MDfGnaM3n3FrzrdOmB6hMrdQv39EqCBm0bQh1KFCH Ik6i5WJKnJTaEptZz2xQRmtugpWtTbDBDfPYCAmmjINVlMHy9nTX9y6Xjb9ql8cKpCiQMgO9 QcrRrUQlDLmEbbmEwfQwLiYMuYQhlzDkEoZcwpBLGHIJQy5hyCWMGwlDLmHIJQy5hCGXsC2X RieUqBSoJhKV5uWrTBt0Ik9p2u2h1ATm6nLnmhY14w5Ha6+i9LZKssTzxVyfw223HQvz/fMJ yT4B69znp8+8uCBJ8enJwUDv7KH65MlPDUiSPp/OHTJWTpTy0pkXFynfXXwR8+HYrU32Pekn cM0e9pV1kbEyy1K2JbBr4rmUKXC/NTEGN2jxY7oPbegp1r5PQvBFeNIGmZx5tk0Qimdf3bF4 cu9cPLnvsJu3JrxexsW1BDGSJFVrsG7f9rQ2ysZKmlai4pedgWwslmt1yrKzsxzLBrCM/4J5 rLQ50zt+sYrE/+J47/iDNRypPWhp5z+gnb3sG+tsdEs7o+bIjOKiRsU0wcX9OnDnk8wJ2/Pi xEkxUqNB0g1K2RTBLKUSk9Y6Yrb87rluTSXunVNJI5CmQNoctoJ1QXekX9IRswLO3IQ8ZC/O 7HS6iYLtPe34k2TYksOhdKa6Ys5wJhLJRh2dmXxWdfj6a0ZrOOHzx/y56UqKtlzA1528dHXn sq3DKX+yPGz0OiXJXZ6cHS+4/NWhgTaiZXVhNOUJnP7kxbvyFkvJx6bA0+8Aiw72ie0+9iv2 4h237cWbbZUYGCqbT3Bi5f/nzfZ9DTneLsyFF89MNyRoezTyHYNfWscS34kfpHsz4NE5XE1S tHLBbc+RzE1ZO001xK413as7aE7JhrhX4dhJDFpSDA5NuDkxOO+0lZTbtvfeTzfb3+TK1s6R +w4J8PYsyL1zK8m9cyvJfcdlbH/QWtuQK6twZdV2ZRWGqsJGVbiyCldW4coqXFmFK6twZRWu rMKVVVy8CldW4coqXFmFK6u2Kzc6oUw2vIVXF9+B5Du68l85Inp7u95ONmIbyh0MuZM/N08A 1x4cb1jLHbyYWWsSySfy3SQfMbfP08RKsc/g3LnPQJNoKz04KBMzneY+A22buZsWj7elmu0U aDcXj5KdfEnImyQMvYTkS4LNSUi+JCRfEpIvCcmXhORLQvIlIfmSkHxJSL4kJF8Ski/JTr4a nVjJl4TkSxLrkoSgJf91PEyhhyhWcgbsnGJhItI2SvL4B053ZmLewZJR2PyjvrkTxdrd0z1X Hykvz+zirp8kB/fl339x5UN7fmMk3j17Zvyhj2p7zhIug5tvClzKbJyvr4PmNNKkxVDQ3O/t t/Z7zeUeFwsLeqlEFQuL8FatB7WQueXbtNvjEroT6PYD3X6BLp1Q26DdPbPjyS0xWobegNRF AVfTYsHazWsE/BTwNwWa51K6vPTW5aXFQ2bDXrEaANUAqAaYYYAZBphhgBkGmGGAGQaYYYAZ BphhgBkGmGGAGQaYYdjMaHRiMcMAMwzBjDTGq27rvA5m1G1m1AFqHaDWwYw6mFEHM+pgRh3M qIMZdTCjDmbUMS51MKMOZtTBjDqYUbeZ0ehErFjFRtAEp9cJaNYztp640BaQW28y7sY+Ek4e b0xflHdJ7buLmb1D3enaXLZ2ICA5pZAeCvXQo4XRal+xHFS7w72Vp4Yqdy0eFVNX68Du/fpC T3di8uze6VNjnSN5pRwybd939tSJk8OH+pVl0AY5GL/If4x13jfXxQRG/r/T0Jk1ecW29gMt 32wQIk+B/Lu267yYFoHIP4LcPxbPH6bVd+W8rff8KnONDWGQxZTZLWz16zKNpR5qttWBYrDD 28Jl2eF2GgcS/Nzjtzlqb93j8nhaWjzpWHcbn541n2HSvu0e6RlW5t51eo+DRrKP3s0QVpmF ALJCa/bs6d1yVLMe3qA01Kzb27T0YkffBj2OZpQV3JaGrdPTHXooih8K4Fy2sYZJNyFe3jCN UOyikbY0yEIDcBq0pUFbGrSlQVsatKVBWxq0pUFbGrSlQVsatKVBWxq0pdnaanRiaUuDtjSh rfDWpVLmZ14C7NFN2VxOPG+M5jC7uYcitPwVe6IElfl+xVAMwPCxJU4b4t0zuiTNyfIc6P/h rrFIS3s4pPidyP+kJZl/T1Iq5b6gO5QKZGspuc3f6ufp+YP7u64HWnY5nf7uqYHI6MRYTMIB ay36OvKcH7Aq5TldW+/YdAVp8JxNg6eIAaQUbscT5nBTzkMnuqlu7fkIcLsAbpfIddLoPSAG v/mdHKoXUC9YHQxs2aulldv29nw7Vya+nSl2I6BTQG8KWK9rNQJlCpTNaThhm20CWCaAZQKE SIAQCRAiAUIkQIgECJEAIRIgRAKESIAQCRAiAUIkQIiETYhGJxYhEiBEQuyBZG5PUi1Zmvuq 25+d0apqiD+4Pc8pd945zZnbt7VqkmQnaVMkOZ+ukVSzZpqz2Jc3dUnF/cL+H37k3rax/+Qd Mu0wsb94Zci/9RndfEP+PrJ8DtTtdynxPfn3N99gOH/zyVt/gG/tfFczzt8ApxRM2Z9nuuyF 7g+y41KB7UM8g88oYkv4XhRtOrcPRUNJ4tggvjeGOn1OURtFE/GnED/I4lTHb3Tj/5/yt6RH 5fc5Tjs9Lsn1lift+ZeWP/Hd7X/A/1brVwOFtkLbW6FC6NvtXwp/ybrfOHsY0KQpHbLf8UT1 M9YbqBwJGbfeC21nbO7o8YNH5voOX3n4wqWV4u7LF8/aY3DrC/Tu4R3+i4t3TbMw/QIm1hr4 M4w16QyQ38cOsHn2HnaIHWYL7Cg7xo6DVUuMreMnXdRxX99fQoLd6AMkZx60nHCsRsu1rcXZ WfRVRYxaEvqb3mrJTa01mryYG0Jm5vua/w0ZqPw+DQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQyIDAg b2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgNDEgMCBSL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy0z ODMgLTI2OSAxMDAwIDkyMl0vRm9udE5hbWUvRlJVTVBGK09wdGltYS1Cb2xkL0ZsYWdzIDMy L1N0ZW1WIDAvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNjZW50IDkyMS9EZXNjZW50IC0yNjgvTGVhZGluZyAy NS9NYXhXaWR0aCAxMDAwL0l0YWxpY0FuZ2xlIDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDMgMCBvYmpbMjc4IDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAg NTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA2NjcgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNzc4IDUwMCAzMzMg NTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTU2IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDU1NiA3NzggNTAwIDEw MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAw IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDU1NiAyNzggNTAwIDUwMCAyNzggNTAwIDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDUwMCAz ODkgNTAwIDMzMyA1NTZdDWVuZG9iag00NCAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxNjE0NS9GaWx0ZXIv RmxhdGVEZWNvZGUvTGVuZ3RoMSAyMjQwMD4+c3RyZWFtDQp42sW8eXxbxfU4OjNXutqlq33X lXS1WJJl2bIc27FjX69xFjsOhGCHmDibyQbYSQiEAHEgEAhL0tKyhZawlLVtFBkShaWYsnSj jVtKCaVfkrYpZTOk3wa6gK135koJ0PL5vfd5748neebMcmY9y5wz91oII4S0aBQxSFx58fJh XIkfg5JXIby0cstm/3L9uycRwnsRUiqHhi+6ONd1cRoh1V0IyY9dtGHrUFPl699HyDCMUOb7 a1YvX/XuD76TQqjdA+1nrIECvVX2AeQXQT605uLNV4z+QHEB5K+A/OYNl65c/sSGwxOQ/xDy jRcvv2JYaTf9EKGOMsj7L1l+8erp+eR8yHdBPj586abN5JBsM+QhoKXDG1cPr9+78CjkoQ9j FsowouuhK2JRnvaBzi+V/H/5EAiMlJIhOcSslFaUapUQVGdx1V/TXiPNSIf0yIA4ZEQmyJsh WJAV2ZAdUg7kRC7kRh75bYiXz5eCh/kWlKDCHyEADQrvTs8tfC5fj4TpdYUTDLTHoWIofcJo Jwqhd9Ed6Hk0gH5BGNSBK1AfkmHaO8H1aB7mYDQ5VqMyJKB5qBfGn4v+gnXoAKpC7+NOtAOH 0QJ0LwqiHphZC/oG2o9nF95DO9BreC16Alo/ikUURfNxV+E4Woh6C4dhDIQa0J3oHqxHPNSo sVB4G3rYhHahp9HvUAEtQXfJ90MvvegcdEnhMFqKfo2X4AsKHjQHXYKuQXeh+9Fz6CS+EY/L 5IVBVINWoI1Ygc24jLm28Ciqkx9TPVV4qTABu3cJ4D6NPiQJWWfhIySid2W4sAaoY0bV8L0E PYAOoT9gB65h2mC/MzDWALoKHWDKYI5d6CZY29N4Gz7A6AsPwWpq0Uq0HZ3AV+BxEpAfk58q XAnUiUK7c9Bu9BB6Ab2IPoDeOvEi5uLp5kIPcJMSJVAHjLQT3YB+CDv3Y/i+hA04gOdAzy/g t/EfmUuYd6DnR9Ak+hT9E5fhtfga0kyulaendhSeQhFYoQh9zAHu3IC+jyNYxBdA23vJ5eQa sp05xPxBVib7uFBXeBF4LQW416LHYV2/Qq+hN4Benbgb/45cw4zJbyhsg/mm0BpYxU70PXQE fYLlWIW12IL9uBrXwsq24XH8R+IlAuljVjAH5LcUthZuRQHglQG0GlquQ9eh69FhdBT9CX2A JrELWqagZTPuxbfiPfglcpQ5n1nK3CETZXfInpD9WPa53Cj/8fSvp0/ArtN+KlE3fAfQELoS 9joP3xfR7zGD3dgHPc3Cc6GnZXgIX4X34m/jB/HD+BD+CZ7A7+GP8b+Ig9xCvkWeIS+To2SC 8TJxpp25j3lVFpD9XvaZYvmUd/r56Y8LmkKiUF3YW7i38FZhUqKCBzi+GbUBd60H/bUT7UXf Rt+BPX8S/RK9Dnx3XPqeRKeABp9hFrjJCTMKYgFHcTms7nzchy/Hu/Ht+CH8Cv4jPok/J4ho SRC+cTKDzCVLybXkQ/I5o2YEpoW5grmT+Q3zb9lWeRq+T8ifkp9iTyrCylc/3zf19jSaXjt9 x/S+Qg3wIgucZwaZy6BW4Lm5QOVVaAS+G9EWdDns0ZWw4/cC5xxAOfQM+ilo26PwfQv9QZov /b4HlDiNptA0JkBPOVbCtzj3SqBMG3DLIF4NtC1+t+Fr8U34Lvjuw9/F98P+/hr/Br+Gj+M/ 409gTYgkSQuZDSvqJReQAfguIyvJDnIzeRK+vyK/I2+RP5F/MxxjZHgmynQwFzE3MruZLPMk 81vmdVlE1iLrkq2X/UT2a1h5l3yOfJl8pfxm+f3yB+U/lv9cflJeYG9nH2Dz7LsKtWKGolex SHGT4jHFM4o/KArKKPBTN8w+9iWNeDu+QJYie3GB5GHdPyKbmV+Qb+Envqw05bthBqvQMpJn niPfuWov8yfm++RaUMHtUvUs0GKvomfRq/LXZFb5u+gnxIU+An34LWY5+RG5mzjwDKZBdr3s VdA6W2GeD5LjREEOAMYHQI1l6DzsRP8rW4w+hv0/Kt8Ne9pJ3sZPkFfIXODkY+gh8gy6G+1H q3EtzG4Vegr9G30DH2H8+BDw3XY0gT5EJ76YrSw11UqaWQfZws4ECh3BCws/IbHCByD1f8TX o7eYfwPvL8Y9OIUeRn8Gqr+OM5iXTcvc6Neg+XxoH3DtX9EYyODPZSGQoE/QESaDlshOAM1T Uz+bbpdvZq7Dn5IWIKdd0twLqDYGHXwX6CqqR/XoAHACaBFJoj9Av8RB2MXX2N+je9Ae9DRj RWHme2SUFJifyvzom+gEMx9GvRr0kwdnoKeL0VpYh7/wzvRD0MM6VIfq8Aq8BLVDTRfyFS6G mT8MukgsLC3cLe+XJ9Cv8HxsRc+D9nLALt4hV01PAuaTIIdvoS58MxqbXoXG4Vxx4DBOAzdN yrfI98oflz8p/5H8l2wVugKkdh9Q8U/oNJwafrwS9uJ99A/g9VaQnnKQnxaYRRecYRtIP/Mc asMuNAw6sAz0divswRKg5Cbo5Vp0C8jT9+AM+RU6hTm8FP0IHQPJsYOcr4TxldDPPHQeUH0T ehi043V4DEpWIR+Kwz79G+txHdkM41E9ewfo2XGY0x/QO6A5CtK8ynEDbgfqrUT/oLIMI8xA vfgg6iwcAk7oQe3Mq+gvKASnayvI6EPQbhB4Q4+8qF7+Z0xQ+XRPoY6sZZ7DNjgN9cBVi+Bk n4VHYBYGWMcUsuIFqGZ6NqqHM3YU9cq/J7YsEpubZjU2zKyvq63JVKerKlMVyfJEPFYWjYRD QjDg531ej9vldNhtVovZZOQMep1Wo1YpFaxcxhCMyjuEzkF/NjKYlUWErq4kzQvLoWD5lwoG s34o6vwqTtY/KKH5v4opAubQf2CKRUzxLCbm/I2oMVnu7xD82V+2C/48XrKwD9K3tgv9/uyk lO6W0nultA7SgQA08Hc41rT7s3jQ35Ht3LJmd8dgO3R3UKNuE9pWq5Pl6KBaA0kNpLJ2Yfgg tjdhKUHsHTMPEqTUwaSyLqG9I+sU2ukMsky4Y/mqbO/Cvo52dyDQnyzP4raVwoosElqzhoSE gtqkYbJsW1YhDeNfS1eDbvYfLB/ffUueQysGE9pVwqrlS/uyzPJ+OoYxAeO2Z+1XnnR8kYXO TW19u75c62Z2dzjW+ml29+5d/uz+hX1frg3QuL8f+oC2JNw5uLsThr4FNnHeuX4YjVzf35fF 18OQfroSuqri+lYLHbRkcJ0/qxJahTW71w0CaVy7s+icrYGcyyUeKZxArg7/7kV9QiDb7Bb6 l7d7DlrQ7nO2jjlFv/OrNcnyg5yxuLEH9YZSQqv7cmL12TopJaHT1Lxzzu4spjMS5gBDZP0r /TCTPgHWVEej1XVo98o6QINPP4ZW2VVAkbVZVdvgbm4mLafts/IwJ/h3f4KAA4TJD79asrxU woa5TxBNUj45y2pQfyadTSSy8ThlEUUb0BTm2CTla5LlW/LkPmGY8wOA7UO9sLfL+2emYPsD AUrgm/MiWgGZ7OjCvmLej1a4c0hMJfqzZJDWjJ+psZ5Ha0bP1JxtPigAJz8puRzWrDJy9s/A 2cwda2Zmse3/UL26WD/vXGHewiV9/o7dg6W9nbfoK7lifd3ZulIqa27rY9yklCJuRqoFplx6 Fplm+rRZWRj+WImpV+UVSuBKqQT7O7PcYFcx7lcHAv8PG+ULp2grCXzRrDTN7MzEV/MNX8l/ ZXra3QxMWBYh8xYt2b1b/ZW6TtBAu3d3Cv7O3YO7l+cLoysEPyfsPgLmSnT3cMfgGYrmC0/f 7M523tIPi1iDZwK3EtR6UMA3Ljwo4hvPXdJ3hAO38MZFfTmCSdtga//BENT1HfEjJEql5Gwp zflpDhwn4PQcUUpV7iMiQqNSrUwqkPIr8xhJZcozZRitzJNiGSeVwScJfhi1bagbyYAH2fok wS+yijyjFM1ILnuRQWqF7EWMnEpW/iJhnsUtSAWH52LkSHCfNk419nCnG7unGlEzpLnPIaqq DBgDxjBEGJzTz/3M+OeiHH2G/LJx6rfCWuVZ+RpqpeNK8fYgpzE1D3FbuMuFXdwNwuO6w5zi Dt2YjuCQQFBQEAJqvcartgccXrtGhVVE6VXZjFavDYfUKGjbJBg4v4ACXIAEBBJIGjmL0cgJ RAiQMr3BotcbyBY91quvNOIAnEcymxAw6okM2wVDMAQuPcb4JCdyBsZus6nhpDLYsO1pfC0S cIUo+NXOyshwZDSyPzIROREBSY/4I2KkF0r2RrIRxZ6LHYmeEW7gtNPVPTU5gBzNjRx8mxtd 3NQA7ISx3miy12MaDZjqB+p36SsSyqu5lwA6aGLgpYSxvh7+HIibxNx4MR74ckbBNTYqGmFP 0QAewAkcULBWi91mtwZqZsyoBXfKVsxUp2tn1GSikWiUYZhF04F6T4V73fSsORd24L+Y8Xud yWDT1LB7gd/GEs+6n0/ga3e2JurdnDIc1qzcJ5v52aPfjfHycNjG+UxmVevf8WvTSeCWhYU/ ys8H/z6EvUeQrTA6plJnPPkiZEtQB1Dsh4TWpXLPMHe7brDd7NrjvsmjXG9cb9pq3Gq6yfgI +6jue/af2H/hVrM2FGmztXhGbdfbb3Dv9ByWPeNTpyJr+MvZLbot7hvMTxsUtXqjKeRFS4gX 4zy2iJAMPGY06eXrvIx+nVWFl6WM2OgajuCIKXzJEZwGXuzh2vpElUHNq4m62+k83f3egHus mJrs7+EGPh3oPomaJ5snYbs/PA1bO3l6EnE/q6qcd+7Wg2ll21YxZPOwOm3EHlaqFCrCuiM6 mzqMWA9EGoc+jFQueRgnEvCXiCcSO3bggRE0MEKzCWwUIhEhyFLimGzV6Rm1VpYVgiFSkzGF qtN2qUh+frT81F3bf1vVvPSle0df37LxH997c/rA4V/g/h/vuW+p059SyNdPx/MvfXPLnUcO Tb9+9/BNl12+/oe4M/9jvHS8KZSqRtJtUgVYxA/L56NyHBC7FTKVupwJauZq5KycVUdIhInI IuqIJqJdwHSqF2iG1FvUN6j1V8b2Vjwle0r9iuwV9Tuyd9Sfyj9Vq/V+ryUoeP1eazAYWVhe nidl4rqoN2IA126hVvsLlVeJFFixkJBfsF6Fz+8NBQWlQhEh2gU6sgBHng/jsCtbgSsQ1hn0 vJ7om7wGxIOMN/l8XmfSYi0vC5EyXKbV6UIWvbeeFoRRWThErMpkxbNghgbA5FQA9RKoublx kpvkGk83Gk31qcZJKYMl5cJNDlB5amyUyAj5d7h3JKQEUPFDxH0y8B8wkaiqpNQZwUbY+Bm1 1RJ5BKPFZquuLgkLiIsxQ0trArQ2GhFIdXTJxgVaQTA/tj5qb6tPTjUkG0IuvcYGadkVMf2m ixsfkE1PvTZj9OKp81/YNr18TSYaDlv1QccQcxVNT2+7aafbADQ6t3CCDck3oGq8QbSpOXmI CetjV/A38jtDO8O3xm6Mq4WS9Gj/Q5riVJraILFGsUZzueby0BHmR7I8ezh0OHI4rm4XOmNi fFfshrj87sid8UfYBxWPal4O/yKmmKt3iG6uediBfT/1OpYG7fnCuGiBku12bPyp1x4Uqr8k UEG0pPKxhI/HHK+zOxxBeU2C0dUEVcjIGYmxCftcNbS9SstlakxlzkzNs/hcoNUl+ASlVc/p 7ra+QwYVryIqKmYHVZKIJT5t7AYlSGWMEsdUX48hIO6MtCXwQIIG0GVU5jqozKX9cdagge0P R0NRhlWEtYIqjPQBrhX7eQPHxiGnjurCyODXtSJlTJJAEEGqZiU53LEDFOPIABVCSm4hAn4I S85I4RkKgzSCaBpZmRCkpK7hUACEsiiV14fbpk/fd9fPFy395a1VF82wdVQJ5PZ5DZzq2um/ 3vlC4cXaTgxCuHph+csmT6UFRDT40qtPTP/q/henf7/basGu3lQkHJbzIfPc6XdmNqx9Yv3u J3AaP8wp58XqqbzG4ND7iN6fot1iMiDWeprVfi8JBl1+rykYdPu9OCho/F5jUDAZCcFKl8HN u4m7SaOmJHB0Cs0n1LhSLaqH1eNq2TKIiNrpD9BKt9ubORHAw4HxAKkMiIFlgdFAFjLsrC2g EAdGNia40zSG83mAHtDNdM+obCTC/y0FViGokHaJSgn56MvMT16maYMGhCL8FYYvpj/fCWlJ N0XgbNfBWsNojzhjBb4cbxOGo7K9wt7QwyHmi2XPDxYXDLRi3EIIoTAXHg6PhveH5eE8PiJy /kAZgd3ASqIM/wZ9B+fJAdH2xcY4I5VRMbo/yszqo+uUDJCBxtOnp0CLwBE81Xh6oBG4z2iv l5YrHZ3M/2nBoKAlRSHXVX82/0vrfq1BWrdDcA6ObNi7NoX/MB36mvXvX1OvV81/aL90L58B /fw92AMXCqGjR5C/8M+ctt6fL/xTXKqpXxDBdzo+tX/q/1dQFld6ENb6vYpgEPu9bFDQUY4Q 3BUmVOHxsGYTUbBKLoADbw/aRm332Rjb7hSceG4D5jHBSR3SclrSqx3UEu3V4chXtGnP6YGN 0p50SwcflUogPkglaFXYEoaTU5MC5M/HCxaXw+60E1awBFKYd0EUtIZS2G/3pRCSjru4JGQD NCMxB/AObFZxH2sCfvD1YRsZIxWnmgzo0Zi7Y+nUggvb3O72ATgnQtMP7V3+14Dxyp07ryND 0zdeUh8Mh4W6S5hhmpq4d+ezQQe5a+oQ+cZdd95SfLZB+ehN2EMBJfEVYvN5ro2uu6yMUnAI 81yzPbODyz0rgwoTWKwsJ+dYWWXqIvfl7suDNwqvun8hTKSUd9t+6/qX4zPnZy55SqnNk9ef lHZZStCNhoRYTzfb40ZuDpgqKQQtghDcLtwMpiOKewLu0eDJ4OkgwwV7gxNBZiKIg/a4JyhE whXuPP6TaBcQYkPJCjOQyf+bQCAYBBWjBLHEclCbKM7FSfxte54hok0bCocRKlFNq+3VYd3V FbOOYKdkQQ800rON6jNuip5zVE6l3KTEydJZOEXPRDAj60c2DtRTo7J+gJqSA3qwJR0SiwMp /dFyi8sadkbKwuWWeApHXRAlbMkUjjkiKeRyU40pWStFpTkwAD7UEVQGjKnR1ieU2nqPw2xt wgmgcz9Qe+DriJ22AbVBakpmJ2akA1aiuh+oPTW3RPUtn57cu6HjKtwpumMzps+bntdff/Pu Bd+4n6yb3vlV+rcf3nbHiiZ+uqbfxjNhso7cPfXD6uvX7/sW1Semwh8VVHdWEVYc26P6Z4zM cax1PubIO37qfM/5XkxR78CKcjvomxloQXpZurd6PVIa0ly1WN1bPVw9Wr23en91tlr1Y3w0 /Wf0d1RIyzepNjk3l12vus65Hz1izaIXkcrhjKFoWaq6Hs3xd1ZtRBuxCnFwdI4irHI6FSqV 2ul0uFxKDXIDb/5Fhr2oeFDaTV6jvyzg9SMOc1qDl+NdPi9fFa/0VomymAxp8oWdYw6NGqR/ m7g2plT4XUjJgVJTJmNlllisTIs0nIZoNEmH3eJw2FXggKjLHE5IO1mFoiwWB6S4XatRy7gy l5PeoznY8+I4HovHyug1m1bFqjVVft7IIaJRKxWqarvdhVrU+DnkRzHSiETkIM2Q5grjhzhj hnOmq/PkorEAeC55XH491RQJl7N7yuWYcjmnHD0dq9vfAQZsbKShsZF6L6b6jfWgSSG5q7si QVlOvqvovhQTeurHfJGCc1hi1nrXV5yar3FtiplPBnZxykbl1S/tAnNvIHGQJW2L+g7H/Spd xl+G0UCin9pyAwMjI2jjyACWTnIFFjD8wVEuHe3gEGFztIJIB71CypvNEldGaxQfRTIWtn76 /Oh0dvq28HRr+wyRzJ+dqsLq1+sq0i3N5BsdPqsj+Y//Ebi6BfL5YSYU1u757H5m3ed3yM59 pJMNhwmYxNumLiFk75YFwLlYrQhY7VumriEdS1o9sRQJF3XW0sLfmbeZF1EVaiRzRSvLcfUy P1efFhvbMzfX3K7YV8M00UN7+byaQ/X4GsXDye83Hk6+kjwWeCN5rOadpKpG0aGYa55rn1PT Zx9Sfhvtq/kePoQPKbXVCjzadLfsnuS9VTLU1Nu00jbYtNF+h/UA/t7M5/GJJrXS1tu0uYHp UhKryUoa6Cgv2es/bsDpaiUwTaK8LFEeTpTHGqufqH6mmpFVz6rurr66+tbq+6p/UP1c9a+q /6d6slozXI2rGyzKgHK18jKljCgblPOVVypvUt6nfFj5U+WbSpVG6VYOKxmLSck4dBE+AT3G hlINXSR9JxpIpYhDjCUyBgfvWOa41HGf44DjeYfiuONDx+cOxuEQ9VzGQXgF0RjK+fJUeXO5 rLw91mYI82ESfh+hlKpZtV31vErmB0CQigPjMo+fETmxabSJiE2DTaTpUSu2uunqynrLmgtu 7E6gWq6W1KblohDOXCo/JSeVclHeKx+Uy+TOWXXnAZNXXQ+uIVhBie7JkdMjiRcGuIGR0wNw PILa/fQkHIzNpvpECupB5Z6mTsfU6ZPcJDA8GE4mGhnrJdVbz/1MyTXqGxuBJfHGIps+qXV4 HQQN9EsKOF030yOoOUZmCHsjgbAmUh/R+4w+pPWrfGDjzWRqfYjz6HxYHYSoTtbgo+erZMwm EiW9DF4lcLnE6SNg0EJZGPzISE1mRriGauBg0f2HE7dYOqM6DZq4aLOla+3U6YxEjWwRqzpN 5jxxY++6PK6xi2UtcZcnMqeh+byNr15y/T67Xm3Rudy+9Pr23iXqrQ3RgDOZ3n3n2gXrn7jt wnW1Ma/JYeUTZVUd86u7ruscaY3fOf1tMcCFHXPb5n0b189eOKO2QnBTHd1TOMksA74X0N/E iz9hcUiF+1UP+14mLwvH8Pv4T0ShVuJyEreczw+pLuK3qLaoN/ruNH/f/H1LnjxtOeR7WnjZ dzRsRNhqRozeM4FOgDRN4BOYyLAFzsyA2epwOk6Bx/+BI6JRBLpkGoMe6xMYOGEs7WzGkims MmYMGO/HWWjhOhD+GLjK4OE9xJNWlPAoPFSWyEyAT1v0bvQZhTNUdxu9PDidAB8CDCXJxYR9 7z65UfJkJke4RumOZmCkfkS6yaF3BnA8AoU2joSlHQcvv5YSokiVKPUlJTrZJL+fEfnWly99 5sTQtmPfeKKjrqFbxdrtfGUws2hO7byqvr85rtqKXa88/40D31xS396zqtnprO6+b+ffGhIV Rb2yoHBS1gFnoA9soStF4S7do7ojusM2mclUq0Q+zkfsfFKldDzA+14WDAoQMEUef/QkfoDl IXHBYWVip1ar1PB5vEx02rcGIhYFdIWK51AcOTgHccSlLdTDHhnwAkyyGGNXCopy82ooGGuY lUlJ/iTsWG9qIkWGU/tTJMWDNSpytMJKm3K4khO5Xm6Ck3HOirodjrOCR3d1I/Dyp8XcZNEZ AZcQTJxJ7pPJz/EnAwlGz9EjBw9IwlQWjOvMobAQJqwpUhaNRQmrDwfNkSiK6yAKGwNRHDUk oiUTFTxBsFLb+sTUsG7YPBwcjmdT4yl2WL/dtMW+XRiObUveYN+dvEt3p21f+cO2J8qfLteP Gm4yEkrHgX7JEkrBSp2BZmnFDr8Ec3a+mfbeL1lD4DHarfIaSvLoWeEzZqLUMjJLND9D9Frm N6wyWTd92exLO8fWLFrz1Jq2NQ0qbWXrrrnrw45wKpO0l/X1yOd/9urFloBfFuj+1uKm/dc+ d+fHV2ZasGu9zeuJT91wm4W/9/6Dj0fMu8/wATMAcmZFflwj9rGmeZYBy6WWNdbVjq0WRVj9 CHmF/Mz4a/Jr5pjumPXvzD916u1WHBTN1sxiZoi5NHg5sz14HXOD/n3du1ZVXFmwYaVKlaCM 4FcyygG534Zwpy2Py550R8wKeR77xrQalY3SVwP0tYnOYMa2FlEpouQG0ac7pdFnkOSoGmuQ KxVsDi4LfhyUBf2xosGb5krSJ0GfqQgjlRmJb7TAUBNgOzkDJSmUHHlwXE5SOUwkKLskEo2S JJ6eolbx6YGTmPvZSNF5Mfq84aLz4jHxPuSy2HzYZ3T7sN0KUcl5SewAs4KSeQQHihJZ1JOU hCagoCJzRmCtzMBUQbWkY3njirrg/PzWifWLpx6/7dcfCWGrkAk04E+e3nBu2/m2fTv273j+ fWx974H7r+BN1f37BMn3bUWIaZWvBylNiEvFFGbNfIgYWKTgWU4hiycQxjEjp9NqTUinT3AG bYhXvBzEIZ4FuQXPttnNHIAjLR251oqT+uvKAQX0uDol2vXNhhSfOp5iUmDdYQfduEqnO+Pw xYIiwODeWOr3x5M4+TuEYqVtj2snDNjwuwnQk7/T6UwxLd116IhCMRVLZ/zaCS2Bo0lbqR3V 7tXu17LUnRyUkhPaU1qF1ulPVaZIRerngafxKsxSt3KkR7pOAOXYyJ0cOTkCR6iUeof7NHH6 BaAfNR9hs5sl87F7CmR8kipTDo5Neo9NYSmmYi755VSsasHJaCI1RqGmuiaa+UKVUr1KL7WF IGu1W6ut+LjFv3jqzeYay4034tee3Hb53FmZWaxMy9m9UbKb6Zi6/EIHGHAh7K6cT25a0ZHa O760Ltk6I6DyGA1WtaGy5sDlK+hTju7pTuYtkKVKNAvNx6+KC8OcxtBcHt6lujF5e+wp2RFV Lnao4lTok3a1ulpVw9azDf4euRJEN6aK8XV8F3+L8vr4PtUjyUfaNGJXqDWgizk4xMxUhCxN MV1KK1l6LmD3JtFU3yRGopkm8LUhsjoylU2YVo+ZHJmmPCMTrRYLFVKLt/ZOrdabIoyYqsow ecYjaoGHq+5MKToiXkOXJGymZgpFNczW34W7uhwz84UJSf3qZuKZacdGBcEbeQVO0TOOYcVY easIjSAyNKdasaGVbyWtXQGOFnJSIYcNHM8RLs/IRUskUwldkQw2ZPgMyYiBSKKcjsdDablY FsuUU0PLUH5p+Z5yprd8opyUX94NZhb1Y6mxcrKR0pubHAA5LsVTAyOfA49MSsX0npeKcuNU QrrmnaS2V8mWsoh8IJPon0xIOqDkCBxBTbDsMGwf1cZePgO6mBpjJX+4vhSM9RI3geWUwAGr YJMsJCrjQaqRq2vT9uIlBb3+A8VdW4xoXJ1WFHHSEqcxxYO7lIuQ7+CGsSqz49Ln57Ibk7Nq m37wmwUja87b8eg1E0s6Lrx23aYbrjiRHZg7s3fBjMbepP+yoUD9lgdvvs/gvpi595KqshkN q24/V94QC1WQCvH6824OVFWdX1kxxylu7Li2smr/2pt+1nRZ/tuXXnLfWEvlZ38z8jXV585t cxp9NqpPOhGS1Un3/MePILZwKqepr5Ckd15NRt5JSG/FRAVRyOWsjY2wMoMOBVE5r+OCXDlr OqB/Xk/cGJlDvD5P3hKNwWiIDwpBVYjXCYInxAfy5PfiSqEsxJcLAnZDU+QYkimCgYBer1Mr eRVWxS1mMdDSbBY7ZmfM4qwas9gGoX4mZCqrIIqWQZRIQhQMQQTcbRbBxTxqxgYz9puPmgln xmZqwpvGKzBfka0gqYphuhNNNXQhY9CVBKE3CUKHEoSeJFheIUFRD8JRgYrGXLwsKhXBxE5F cSo6Hp2IMrRorHZmRoIgOxKESUmoKm8gE3Ume4rmCOUs4FDpbowrWd2g0sAhoHrt7KexeF8q PcwDIwUMQKmYoaoLF+9NAlSCNc3SPazKom3Wg3VUzJltOsiBstWLTgNEbq5ZT7k3YGk+038/ VX94YCPwbAJY1iiZEpIZLz3YO3NJGWQVxjMP+4pl0Rr8YvdoR9/VsbJZ05G002RKuMvmlxvM DdORBqcx2iSfP/XnhW2rdu2fvn19jSIUUgRcq/H9mxsCtR3TmlXOoDIUYv229cyhdRllWLIr 4hAJ8g1IgzzoLdHmGzXamw30hWAPb+RMnIe1h3gTNSmDuhBvpAnBEeI9z+CPwORnYb3GzIzM ARazIsJaD2syqlV0FzxQWvTiRCam1Rp0vI7o4g67CN3ThxO5mTUUjPmFjATNdgmKqWRlJmvH e+wY2Tk7sW8Tfb0+wvsGfft9WZ8s5Wv27YHEuO+Ej/X2jIPqAdJ9OiCpnyLhwI0rnUHNk5Iu kTY7gb84VWaYv7rTsKuRliUXiOKSJa9WtE0rmnyWilb5BqlAFC+Ybphyr6yVhUIkaF9JgpAM g3y2g3zeAPJZgT8U24jfWn+EPKc/Rt4j/9bJvSqXJuIJBoNCrec83SrdJt3lxlHdre5v6O4w 3ME95srpnjQc497lLMTAcCqXy1RmkhcVnhjAvnjMEqtMYZ/XIAsrk3wF0oBAshZ7MMyHbCE1 Zcypl19+uXnq5ebJ0gPm+vrUVKNb3IRCqIILcRWVgtxg4Lxej8+nx5hAzKv1Gl5t89h5WyzE h0AXEOjVyll4Kx/iBUGIh/gKQWDkLxCwH8ahVadPb4GGnMFwoddjgb4MOp/Xwxn0BCsreVSB 1CpWv9EAdmLOe4EP7EbREQoJNqv6eOXHlWR7Ja4Ec8Xarsa/B0d+eCymxuo8PpDTb+Sexnpk wD7R5uk1eHkv8V7u8/HFJ4fxeDxG2YADsU3FxmMTsRMxWcyZqnwWMyiAevDJ0v02yLD0UBBO npNTJ0+fHph6hzst3V+NDEg3WM5u7vRpx9RJygiS46bcVby+ktG7KunudAAZ6x30pDp7J/Xl NL2WapQup0Dm6S0UdAy+v7G2dLUkPVVSmEsP4KUTg1FY/5OxXnizLVAu4gcbl1w39IfrwYSe 9vq98SONZU3T3pLEfr7z9ZaZbndIGQ4z1aOrpn/0kiMI3ObQ25uwoeFRSY6/LLQYzUeIvQzs l07SI/KzCTaZeFHtq1UazKgRdfJmUFydLJ5R6wzx4GS/8WQwGeLLICFagi0hvlEIGkK8WRDE KA6G+GieHDssiA24NsQ3QFqMC60hvlMQFMHkjIACy3yN6SGZb0itlilQJ9vYUBa1mNVdItgE kjFyni+YQV37u7Jd412yLqC53mDgDcQQdznh2HDSM+I+5/POo05GdO5xEud7gWC8IglVSakq +XzyaJIRk3uSJPkeMtTytaQ23toiGVDeYGaw5UQL2d+SbRlvYVIQTbQwLc7ZXXly7liAKvVE zxePuCQjpHHqDBxoLPIDtTqk60zKCt3gcZ6VGul5JB74km6XHItQqsrt1ejkbGXEE6mSV/gw q/BqXD6s1aXYtA+7tb6ie8E1Fi9v6MUNmrNoq2ji/UqVX+mLynlVIIr8AaUCS88qUUJyT0OD XSe6CKsNaTNaset3GvkC+QJlj2qBZrxLXkcWsAu0/2Zl1C4e2Vh0SrtANdq80kaPcdZmNl/4 5xgcNBKE4wfs+VNnoVFXLAco5Q2aYt5QqudK7QDS/EFNPfriyMNFL9da9Gr/7w8kaq+XbqQU /6VNf9Z9Xc+SKwO9t/cu35SMAqfXu02WhDfRlzTaW6Y90aTBknKXBVI1UOeTpIB5ZNuitkWL l/T233TH9I4NGTin5FH3cvzNq9sDzc3T6tWuMFXAQtU5+JvbxZCVnzetXtnMSoKxgXCSYBRt plqQiwSRUZvp3ac09SoWJykv1c2r6U1iOdhLYZZ5k/yOed3FWNkasKSY3+HjbmIy6EG/JHg9 F+ASBwzPG5TY7bGEeEPRfoqAzSQE1WBPSfaTn9pPVgGsqoQgBPx+g0Gvdg7JGZnCncfLxiYw xvnCU+JiRw3eilCCVUsWldVqoSaVBXjfYMF+y1ELsVDzygKmlYWaVhaxZgZEYBFZqGxYqJFl ofaVhdpXFmpfcRZsoUaVgU9mkySVHAaxAYsqWbKoJAidJEuWVbJkSSVLFlayZGFJe2IAyyrp KSneaDRy1rSK4FRkPDIRYSIl0ypSMq0iRZMqlIk4y78wqSSLivuSSZWgd6xf8JYkjlzJpjqd GAGTqnGyaF79l13lL9pV/jN2lYHaVf4zdpVB8oapXWWgdpXhP+0qcAM2Uk9/YCO9PT3DzV/D yP/Nsy927Zx/wRUWDlgyWmPnTAnX4rnRmuloiT239sxePa/+gelvbZDMqrBzJd6/qTGwbVqz tk7xFTaEzZxbOMkcBj7UoQBeJDp+4sJRLTadr9RHdBgp7BGFSqnxirIzt24yMZLIGGRY5hKK t24SmF0EzRIYq5+VoVAMlSUy48KEQJAgCoMCTcpF4T6BCAYTbyImcUKDNaU7FwlC1xQe0uoz GmeQvnfyZLSmboRqziLxivdzJfv3U3r3OYmKBGqclNRhOw5wYRLmfX4fYS1mq5mwbMTtcXmc HoY16ExRWKXXh20qkw85FN4oNmr1Uexj9D5sVtt9yCO3R1FJx0g3dfT1KVCGVWW4Hs/Bc7it 770. 2004-05-06 16:43:10 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu May 6 16:43:10 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: [Fwd: Nature Fu et al New Try against UAH MSU Satellite data] to: Ben Santer Ben, You've probably seen all this - the pdf may be useful. This paper may be why Nature didn't send your paper out for review - well maybe. Saw Heike Langenburg in Nice at the EGU, but purposely didn't talk to her. Christy and Spencer's recollection of history is from a distorted view. They barely mentioned the stratospheric contamination when the first paper came out in 1990. They must spend all their time defending their series with RSS, Vinnikov/Grody and now this new one saying their wrong ! Steve Warren and Diane Siedel know what their doing. Hope all is well with you ! I've agreed earlier in the week to be the CLA (with Kevin) on the Atmos. Obs. chapter for 4AR. Kevin and I will have to review all these papers ! The surface temp record, precip, extremes and even the odd downward evaporation trends should all be easy. Cheers Phil Date: Thu, 06 May 2004 08:31:17 -0600 From: Kevin Trenberth User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 (ax) X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Warren Washington , Jim Hurrell , Tom Wigley , Aiguo Dai , "Solomon, Susan" , "Jones, Phil." Subject: [Fwd: Nature Fu et al New Try against UAH MSU Satellite data] X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean See attached paper and commentary below. Christy and Spencer are wrong and fail to realize that the coherence of the temperatures in stratosphere mean a negative weighting in one region compernsates for a positive one elsewhere. Kevin -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Nature Fu et al New Try against UAH MSU Satellite data Date: Thu, 6 May 2004 14:05:56 +0300 From: Timo Hämeranta [1] To: CC: Dear all, Michael E. Schlesinger kindly sent to us the attached Nature article on the study Fu, Qiang, Celeste M. Johanson, Stephen G. Warren and Dian J. Seidel, 2004. Contribution of stratospheric cooling to satellite-inferred tropospheric temperature trends. Nature Vol. 429, No 6987, pp. 55-58, May 6, 2004 From 1979 to 2001, temperatures observed globally by the mid-tropospheric channel of the satellite-borne Microwave Sounding Unit (MSU channel 2), as well as the inferred temperatures in the lower troposphere, show only small warming trends of less than 0.1 K per decade (refs 13). Surface temperatures based on in situ observations however, exhibit a larger warming of 1e1dba8.gif 0.17 K per decade (refs 4, 5), and global climate models forced by combined anthropogenic and natural factors project an increase in tropospheric temperatures that is somewhat larger than the surface temperature increase. Here we show that trends in MSU channel 2 temperatures are weak because the instrument partly records stratospheric temperatures whose large cooling trend offsets the contributions of tropospheric warming. We quantify the stratospheric contribution to MSU channel 2 temperatures using MSU channel 4, which records only stratospheric temperatures. The resulting trend of reconstructed tropospheric temperatures from satellite data is physically consistent with the observed surface temperature trend. For the tropics, the tropospheric warming is 1e1dbb2.gif 1.6 times the surface warming, as expected for a moist adiabatic lapse rate. NATURE Highlights Global warming: Model answers A paradox that has cast doubt on the validity of climate models, and on the wisdom of taking policy decisions based on their predictions, has finally been resolved. There is now near-universal agreement, even among climate-change 'skeptics', that temperatures have been rising at the Earth's surface. This warming can be explained largely by the increase of greenhouse gases, principally carbon dioxide, in the atmosphere. But according to climate models, if the surface is warming, the lower atmosphere (troposphere) must be warming too, and 20 years of satellite measurements show no evidence of tropospheric warming. An explanation for this discrepancy is now at hand. A significant fraction of the microwave signals received by the satellites' detectors comes from the stratosphere, which has been cooling in recent decades as a result of the insulating effect of greenhouse gases. Remove the stratospheric contribution from the equation and the troposphere is found to be warming at a rate consistent with the surface warming. &&&&& See also Public release date: 5-May-2004 Contact: Vince Stricherz [2]vinces@u.washington.edu 206-543-2580 [3]University of Washington New interpretation of satellite measurements confirms global warming For years the debate about climate change has had a contentious sticking point satellite measurements of temperatures in the troposphere, the layer of atmosphere where most weather occurs, were inconsistent with fast-warming surface temperatures. But a team led by a University of Washington atmospheric scientist has used satellite data in a new and more accurate way to show that, for more than two decades, the troposphere has actually been warming faster than the surface. The new approach relies on information that better separates readings of the troposphere from those of another atmospheric layer above, which have disguised the true troposphere temperature trend. "This tells us very clearly what the lower atmosphere temperature trend is, and the trend is very similar to what is happening at the surface," said Qiang Fu, a UW associate professor of atmospheric sciences. He is lead author of a paper documenting the work published in the May 6 edition of the journal Nature. Co-authors are Celeste Johanson, a UW research assistant and graduate student in atmospheric sciences; Stephen Warren, a UW professor of atmospheric sciences and Earth and space sciences; and Dian Seidel, a research meteorologist with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Air Resources Laboratory in Silver Spring, Md. The team examined measurements from devices called microwave-sounding units on NOAA satellites from January 1979 through December 2001. The satellites all used similar equipment and techniques to measure microwave radiation emitted by oxygen in the atmosphere and determine its temperature. Different channels of the microwave-sounding units measured radiation emitted at different frequencies, thus providing data for different layers of the atmosphere. In the case of the troposphere which extends from the surface to an altitude of about 7.5 miles it was believed there was less warming than what had been recorded at the surface. The troposphere temperature was measured by channel 2 on the microwave sounding units, but those readings were imprecise because about one-fifth of the signal actually came from a higher atmospheric layer called the stratosphere. "Because of ozone depletion and the increase of greenhouse gases, the stratosphere is cooling about five times faster than the troposphere is warming, so the channel 2 measurement by itself provided us with little information on the temperature trend in the lower atmosphere," Fu said. Stratosphere temperatures are measured by channel 4 on the microwave units. Fu's team used data from weather balloons at various altitudes to develop a method in which the two satellite channels could be employed to deduce the average temperature in the troposphere. The scientists correlated the troposphere temperature data from balloons with the simulated radiation in the two satellite channels to determine which part of the channel 2 measurement had come from the cooling stratosphere and should be removed. What remained indicated that the troposphere has been warming at about two-tenths of a degree Celsius per decade, or nearly one-third of a degree Fahrenheit per decade. That closely resembles measurements of warming at the surface, something climate models have suggested would result if the warmer surface temperatures are the result of greenhouse gases. The previous lack of demonstrable warming in the troposphere has prompted some to argue that climate models are missing unrecognized but important physical processes, or even that human-caused climate change is not happening. One reason previous data have not shown enough warming in the troposphere, Fu said, is because the stratosphere influence on the channel 2 temperature trend has never been properly quantified, even though there have been attempts to account for its influence. Those attempts had large uncertainties, so many researchers had simply used the unadjusted channel 2 temperature trends to represent the temperature trends in the middle of the troposphere. Fu's work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, the National Science Foundation and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The findings, he said, could offer a new context for climate change discussion. "I think everyone can understand our approach," he said. "I think this could convince not just scientists but the public as well." ### For more information, contact Fu at 206-685-2070 or [4]qfu@atmos.washington.edu &&&&.. See The Seattle Times, 6 May 2004 from [5]http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2001921103_globalwarm06m.html By Sandi Doughton Seattle Times staff reporter Seattle scientists say the lower atmosphere is heating up, a discovery that, if true, would overturn one of the main arguments against global warming. But even before the results were published in today's issue of the journal Nature, critics launched into a scholarly version of trash-talking, claiming the University of Washington group is flat wrong. "It's going to be a very healthy scientific debate," predicted Mike Wallace, a UW climate-change expert who was not involved in the research. "It will take a while to sit down and look at these arguments dispassionately." Qiang Fu, the lead scientist on the new analysis, said he expected controversy because the topic is central to the debate over climate change and the role of development and air pollution. "This is a very important question," he said. Ample evidence shows that temperatures at the planet's surface have risen more than one degree Fahrenheit over the past century, causing glaciers to melt and sea ice to thin. But until now, studies of the Earth's lower atmosphere - the part where weather occurs - have shown little or no temperature increase. Global-warming skeptics say that suggests human activity is not changing the climate significantly. Fu and his colleagues re-examined temperature data collected from weather satellites between 1979 and 2001. The satellites measure temperature in both the lower and upper atmosphere. While a human-caused global warming would be expected to raise the temperature in the lower atmosphere, computer models have shown it would have the opposite effect in the upper layer called the stratosphere. And indeed, temperatures there have been dropping steeply over the past several decades. Because satellite measurements from the different layers overlap, Fu suspected the cooling in the stratosphere might be masking any temperature increase in the lower atmosphere. Fu's team developed a statistical approach to subtract the stratosphere's influence and found the hunch was correct: Temperatures in the lower atmosphere rose about one-third degree per decade, slightly more than the increase seen at the planet's surface during the same time frame. "I believe this shows the satellite temperatures can no longer be used as evidence to claim that global warming is not happening in the atmosphere," Fu said. "I think this could convince not just scientists but the public as well." Some fellow scientists were not only unconvinced but dismissive of the study. John Christy, director of the Earth System Science Center at the University of Alabama at Huntsville, has been analyzing the same satellite data since the early 1990s, finding no evidence of a significant temperature increase. He issued a rebuttal yesterday, saying the UW group went too far in subtracting the stratospheric cooling. "The method they used creates a false warming signal," said Christy, who believes that humans are changing the climate, but that the changes are modest and not likely to cause ecological disaster. "Most of the predictions are too alarmist," he said. Fu deflected the criticism and predicted his team's new study will be the final answer to the long-standing puzzle about atmospheric warming. "I'm confident this will not be an issue anymore," he said. As an independent observer, Wallace said he thinks that Fu's approach seems reasonable, but that the debate won't be settled until all the scientists involved have time to hash out the data and the methods. "I won't profess to claim the verdict is in yet," he said. Sandi Doughton: 206-464-2491 or [6]sdoughton@seattletimes.com Copyright © 2004 The Seattle Times Company &&&&&&&.. The UAH response is as follows: University of Alabama in Huntsville, 5 May 2004 For Additional Information: Dr. Roy Spencer, (256) 961-7960 Dr. John Christy, (256) 961-7763 Phillip Gentry, (256) 824-6420 EMBARGOED: For release after 2 p.m., Wednesday, May 5, 2004 New climate study finds 'global warming' by subtracting cooling that wasn't there HUNTSVILLE, AL (May 5, 2004) -- A new study of global temperature data reports this week the discovery that significant global warming can be found by subtracting from the temperature record more cooling than was actually there. "You can't subtract more signal than is there, but that's what they've done," said Dr. Roy Spencer, a principal research scientist in the Earth System Science Center at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH). "They've subtracted more than is actually there." The study in question, by Fu et al., is published this week in Nature. The authors claim to find significant atmospheric warming over the past 25 years when cooling that has taken place in the stratosphere during that time is removed from the tropospheric temperature data gathered by instruments aboard NOAA satellites. The problem, says Spencer, is that the study uses a negative weighting" function that removes more stratospheric cooling than actually appears in the data, thus creating a spurious warming signal. "Simply put, this method over corrects for stratospheric cooling," said Dr. John Christy, a professor of atmospheric science at UAH and director of the ESSC. "We tried this same technique in the early 1990s but it didn't work. Instead, Roy developed a method for accurately removing stratospheric temperatures from the data and we published that in 1992." Spencer and Christy were the first to use data from microwave sounding units aboard NOAA satellites to track global temperature trends. Over the past 13 years they have made several corrections to their dataset as different problems have been identified. The satellite sensors, which have been in service since late November 1978, show a long-term lower atmosphere global warming trend of about 0.08 C (0.14 degrees Fahrenheit) per decade in the past 25 years. This trend has been corroborated by U.S., British and Russian studies comparing the satellite data to temperature data gathered by weather balloons. &&&&&&.. Roy W. Spencers response in TCS is as follows: When Is Global Warming Really a Cooling? By Roy Spencer Published 05/05/2004 [7]1e1dbc6.gif [8]E-Mail [9]1e1dbd0.gif [10]Bookmark [11]1e1dbda.gif [12]Print [13]1e1dbe4.gif [14]Save TCS Much media attention is focusing on the forthcoming big-budget climate disaster movie "The Day After Tomorrow" and how much scrutiny the "science" on which it is based deserves. But there are some developments in the world of serious climate science that certainly deserve greater scrutiny. A new paper^1 appearing today in the journal Nature purports to solve the long standing "problem" of the satellite-based global temperature record not showing much warming over the last 25 years (only +0.085 deg C/decade -- about a third of what is expected from climate models for the troposphere). Instead, all it does is help answer the question: "is the quality of peer review in the popular science journals getting worse?" (The answer is "yes.") By way of background, the Microwave Sounding Units (MSU) on the NOAA polar orbiting satellites measure deep layers of the atmosphere, with each instrument channel measuring the average temperature of a different layer (see Fig. 1). [15]John Christy, a professor of atmospheric science at the University of Alabama, Huntsville, and I discovered in 1990 that these instruments were so stable in their calibration that we have been using them ever since for climate monitoring of tropospheric and lower stratospheric temperatures since the satellite record began in 1978. The lowest layer (the troposphere) is measured by channel 2, and this is where global warming is supposed to occur. The lower stratospheric layer is measured by MSU channel 4. Christy and I have measured substantial cooling (-0.47 deg. C/decade) in this layer over the same 25 year period. But because the layers measured by the satellite are so thick, there is a intermingling of the warming and cooling signals. This means that warming in the tropospheric channel would be partly cancelled by stratospheric cooling occurring in the upper portion of this layer. Because of this problem, we devised a lower tropospheric retrieval^2 based upon different Earth viewing angles from the MSU tropospheric channel. As can be seen in the accompanying figure, this removes the stratospheric influence and so allows us to monitor the lower and middle troposphere for signs of global warming. 1e1dbee.gif Fig. 1 Microwave Sounding Unit weighting functions for channels 2 and 4, along with derived weighting functions meant to remove the influence of lower stratospheric cooling on MSU channel 2 by Spencer & Christy (1992, "TLT") and Fu et al. (2004). The Fu et al. weighting function shows substantial negative weight above 100 hPa, a pressure altitude above which strong cooling has been observed by weather balloon data. This leads to a misinterpretation of stratospheric cooling as tropospheric warming. Enter the new Nature study. The authors, noticing that channel 4 measures the extreme upper portion of the layer that channel 2 measures (see Fig. 1), decided to use the MSU channel 4 to remove the stratospheric influence on MSU channel 2. At first, this sounds like a reasonable approach. We also tried this thirteen years ago. But we quickly realized that in order for two channels to be combined in a physically meaningful way, they must have a large percentage of overlap. As can be seen in Fig. 1, there is very little overlap between these two channels. When a weighted difference is computed between the two channels in an attempt to measure just the tropospheric temperature, an unavoidable problem surfaces: a large amount of negative weight appears in the stratosphere. What this means physically is that any attempt to correct the tropospheric channel in this fashion leads to a misinterpretation of stratospheric cooling as tropospheric warming. It would be possible for their method to work (through serendipity) if the temperature trends from the upper troposphere to the lower stratosphere were constant with height, but they are not. In this instance, the negative (shaded) area for the Fu et al. weighting function in Fig. 1 would be cancelled out by its positive area above about 200 millibars. Unfortunately, weather balloon evidence suggests the trends change from warming to strong cooling over this altitude range. This kind of mistake would not get published with adequate peer review of manuscripts submitted for publication. But in recent years, a curious thing has happened. The popular science magazines, Science and Nature, have seemingly stopped sending John Christy and me papers whose conclusions differ from our satellite data analysis. This is in spite of the fact that we are (arguably) the most qualified people in the field to review them. This is the second time in nine months that these journals have let papers be published in the satellite temperature monitoring field that had easily identifiable errors in their methodology. I will admit to being uneasy about airing scientific dirty laundry in an op-ed. But as long as these popular science journals insist on putting news value ahead of science, then I have little choice. The damage has already been done. A paper claiming to falsify our satellite temperature record has been published in the "peer reviewed" literature, and the resulting news reports will never be taken back. This is one reason increasing numbers of scientists regard Science and Nature as "gray" scientific literature. 1. Fu, Q., C.M. Johanson, S.G. Warren, and D.J. Seidel, 2004: Contribution of stratospheric cooling to satellite-inferred tropospheric temperature trends. Nature, 429, 55-58. 2. Spencer, R.W., and J.R. Christy, 1992: Precision and radiosonde validation of satellite gridpoint temperature anomalies, Part II: A tropospheric retrieval and trends during 1979-90. J. Climate, 5, 858-866. From [16]http://www.techcentralstation.com/050504H.html &&&&&.. The World Climate Report, 5 May 2004, from <[17]http://www.greeningearthsociety.org/wca/2004/wca_17a.html> is as follows: Assault >From Above Its common knowledge that for twenty-five years the satellite-based temperature record of the lower atmosphere shows much less warming than surface observations or climate model predictions. The big question is, Why?A new study in Nature by University of Washingtons Qiang Fu and colleagues claims the satellite measurements are in error because they include a cooling effect from the atmospheric layer just above it. But in formulating their case, the authors assume the impossible. The idea behind what Fu et al. report to Nature is simple enough. Satellite-based temperature measurements of the earths atmosphere are not collected from a single altitude. They represent the weighted average temperature of a rather large atmospheric layer, one so large that the measurements supposedly representing the middle to upper troposphere (from about five to eight miles in altitude) actually include part of the lower stratosphere (from about eight to twelve miles up), as Figure 1 shows. The extra few miles potentially are problematic because ozone loss in the stratosphere leads to a cooling trend in that layer. By way of background, ozone absorbs incoming solar radiation. The radiation warms the air, meaning the less ozone there is, the less warming there can be. The stratospheres cooling trend to some degree contaminates the temperature trend observed in the mid- to upper troposphere and perhaps masks the warming from an enhanced greenhouse effect. So what happens if the stratospheric cooling component is removed from the tropospheres temperature record? Thats what Fu and colleaguesset out to do. 1e1dc20.jpg Figure 1. Atmospheric contribution to the satellite-based temperature observations of the stratosphere (dashed red line) and mid- to upper- troposphere (solid blue line). Notice the region of overlap (shaded pink) that indicates some portion of the stratosphere contributes to observations of the tropospheres temperatures. They set out to use satellite temperature measurements of the stratosphere as an indicator of how much cooling has worked its way into the history of tropospheric temperatures. By combining the two datasets in such a way as to remove stratospheric cooling contamination, Fu concludes true temperatures in the troposphere have been warming at a greater rate than that reported to date, one which brings the satellite measurements more in line with surface observations and climate model projections. In this way, they believe they have solved the riddle concerning the large discrepancy between the trends in surface temperatures and those of the troposphere a discrepancy climate models are not able replicate. As in Paul Simons immortal lyric, Slow down, you move too fast. Long ago, the co-founders of the original satellite-based temperature history (University of Alabama-Huntsville scientists John Christy and Roy Spencer) recognized that stratospheric temperatures were contaminating satellite measurements of the middle and upper troposphere. Spurred by a desire to produce a truetropospheric-only temperature dataset, in the late 1980s and early 1990s Spencer and Christy extensively examined various methodologies, including one like Fu et al. describe. They quickly realized that such a technique is infeasible because it produces a situation that violates a basic law of physics namely, energy must be positive (Figure 2). 1e1dc3e.jpg Figure 2. The stratospheric contribution to the satellite-based measurements of tropospheric temperatures. Solutions that dont violate the basic laws of physics must have a weighting that is greater than or equal to zero. The stratospheric contribution to raw tropospheric temperature observations is represented by the red line (top). The best, most physically realistic adjustment to the raw observations uses data in the stratosphere to adjust tropospheric temperatures and is represented by the green line (middle). The solution used by Fu et al. appears as the blue line (bottom). The physically impossible negative contribution (shaded region with hatching) roughly equals the amount of positive contribution (shaded region without hatching), such that the total contribution from the stratosphere equals zero. There are three curves in Figure 2. The top, red line represents the stratospheres contribution to temperature measurements of the troposphere. Ideally, this value would be zero, indicating no contribution. By combining the tropospheric measurements with actual measurements of stratospheric temperature, it is possible to subtract outsome of the stratospheres impact. But this must be carefully done or else a non-physical result is produced. You cant remove more than you have at the outset. The zero(black, horizontal) line represents the limit of removal. A result below this line relies on negativeenergy, which defies a law of physics. The middle (green, dashed) line shows the best, physically possible solution that can be produced using data from the stratosphere to adjust temperatures in the troposphere. It still makes a sizeable stratospheric contribution. The blue (bottom) line represents Fu et al.s solution. They succeed in setting the stratospheric contribution roughly equal to zero (the average of the area above and below zero), but in doing so they create an unrealistic representation of the real atmosphere. Though the portions in the stratosphere appear to cancel each other, the problem is this: The atmosphere in the negative portion is cooling rapidly (because of ozone depletion) while the atmosphere in the positive portion is changing very little. In terms of net effect, Fu et al. multiply the rapid-cooling-trend layer by a too-large negative factor (making it appear to warm), while multiplying a near-zero-trend layer by a positive factor (which will have a very minor impact). Rather than canceling the stratospheric influence, Fus method adds a spurious warming trend to the net result. Simply put, Fu et al. overcorrect for stratospheric cooling. In the interest of good science, Spencer and Christy abandoned this technique years ago because even the best acceptable solution (the middle curve in Figure 2) still has too much stratospheric influence. Instead, they developed a clever solution that makes use of different viewing angles by a single channel aboard the satellite. In this way, they measure temperatures occurring lower in the atmosphere and are able to produce the now famous lower tropospheric temperature history, one that essentially is free of stratospheric effects, and one that shows only about half as much global warming during the past twenty-five years as does the network of surface thermometers scattered across the globe. Just a few weeks ago, another in a long string of publications demonstrated anew why we can have confidence in Spencer and Christys dataset (see [18]http://www.co2andclimate.org/wca/2004/wca_15f.html for details). But here we are, more than a dozen years down the road and a technique discarded as physically implausible rears its head again. How Fu et al.s physically-impossible result made it through Natures peer review process is unfathomable. Yet again, the reviewers Nature relies on to ensure scientifically sound results fail the needs of the publication. Are Natures editors intentionally allowing articles on certain topics to be published despite a lack of scientific worthiness? Are the editors underqualified to judge the scientific merit of the research or are they unable to assign competent reviewers to do so? Whichever the case may be, the result is the same: When it comes to climate change, Natures reputation is becoming severely degraded. References: Christy, J. R., and W. B. Norris, 2004: What may we conclude about global tropospheric temperature trends? Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L06211, doi:10.1029/2003GL019361. Fu, Q., et al., 2004. Contribution of stratospheric cooling to satellite-inferred tropospheric temperature trends. Nature, 429, 55-58. Spencer, R.W., and J.R. Christy, 1990. Precise monitoring of global temperature trends from satellites. Science, 247, 1558-1562. &&&&&&&&.. See also World Climate Report April 2004 from <[19]http://www.greeningearthsociety.org/wca/2004/wca_15f.html> Nothings Changed Major systematic problems in general circulation models (GCMs) are apparent in the discrepancy between observed temperature trends in the lower atmosphere and the trend predicted by the models. As long as these problems persist, GCMs cannot provide reliable estimates of future climate conditions. The longstanding benchmark time series of temperatures in the middle to lower atmosphere is that developed by University of Alabama-Huntsville (UAH) scientists John Christy and Roy Spencer. It employs measurements made by microwave sounding units (MSUs) carried aloft on NASA satellites. As the satellites orbit the earth, the MSUs observe microwave emissions from oxygen molecules in the earths atmosphere. The emissions vary depending on the temperature of the emitting molecule. Thus, they provide an accurate indication of atmospheric temperature and are real-world observations. The UAH record indicates that the temperature of the middle atmosphere (at an altitude of about 15,000 feet) has warmed only at a rate of +0.03°C (±0.05°C) per decade in the 25 years since inception of high-quality, global satellite temperature measurements. The absence of much warming in the UAH record contrasts with temperature measurements from the earths surface which have warmed at about 0.17ºC warming per decade during the same period. The UAH record also contrasts with GCM projections of how the middle atmosphere should behave. Climate models project the middle to lower atmosphere generally will warm a bit faster than the surface under conditions of an enhancing greenhouse effect. Because of these contrasting discrepancies, the UAH temperature record has been subjected to intense scrutiny. Advocates of the need to do somethingabout global warming seemingly prefer climate model output to actual observations because GCMs, one and all, project a much more scary future climate than observations suggest is likely. Several researchers developed alternative satellite temperature histories because they believed the methods employed by the UAH researchers in processing the microwave data are inadequate or in error. Carl Mears, Frank Wentz and Matthias Schabel of Remote Sensing Systems (RSS) developed one such alternative history. Konstantin Vinnikov and Norman Grody (VG) are authors of another. The RSS temperature record shows four times the warming of that in the UAH record at +0.12 °C (±0.02°C) per decade. The rate of warming in the VG record is greater still: +0.24°C (±0.02°C). We compare these histories in Figure 1. 1e1dc70.gif Figure 1. Annual MSU temperature anomalies (departures from the long-term mean) as calculated by UAH, RSS, and VG. (adapted from Christy and Norris, 2004). Trends in the RSS and VG records bring middle atmospheric warming more in line with surface measurement and, consequently, closer to climate model forecasts of what should be happening in the lower to middle atmosphere. The question is: Which of the three MSU records most accurately reflects true atmospheric temperature? They cant all be right because each purports to measure precisely the same quantity (temperature in the mid- to lower atmosphere) and yet result in significantly different records. Each research group begins with identical raw data collected by the same NASA satellites. The problem is that the average lifetime of the instruments aboard the individual satellites is only about 3-4 years. This has resulted in eleven different satellites making measurements over the past 25 years. What is in contention is how each individual satellites record is combined with others to create one continuous time series. Satellitesorbits degrade. So do the instruments onboard. These changes lead to measurement errors. Before each research group can compile an accurate history sufficiently robust for trend calculations, they must compensate for such errors. Each research group has its own correction scheme and each staunchly defends its methods. Yet they are so different as to result in the discrepancies shown in [20]Figure 1. However there does exist a possible external referee to help resolve these differences. That referee is the independent measurement of temperature in the lower atmosphere made by thermometers carried aloft twice daily by weather balloons released from locations around the world. It would seem any research team eager to demonstrate that its MSU temperature realization is the best would carefully compare its history with that of the weather balloons. However only one group does so the UAH scientists. Theyve published their most recent result in Geophysical Research Letters (see our Related Readingbelow for descriptions of earlier UAH results). John Christy and William Norris selected high-quality weather balloon observations (from records kept at the U. S. National Climatic Data Center) from locations around the world between January 1979 through July 2001 and compared them with the UAH satellite data. They perform a series of comparisons designed to account for disparities in the weather-balloon data that can arise from missing data or changing instruments. In all cases, they find very close correspondence between the UAH satellite record and the independent weather balloon record. In fact, the differences between the records are statistically indistinguishable. Data appropriate and necessary for Christy and Norris to extend their detailed comparison to the other two MSU satellite records is not available. However, they generally conclude that because the three MSU records differ from one other, and because the independent weather balloon data closely match one of the three, then the other two (by definition) must not enjoy close correspondence. This finding implies that the RSS and VG records are in error. This is not the only research published by UAH scientists comparing their satellite record with the record of weather balloons; it is only the latest in a series of such comparisons. Others used weather balloon data from a variety of sources including the U. K.s Hadley Centre, the U. S. National Center for Environmental Prediction, the U. S. National Climatic Data Center, and the Russian Research Institute for Hydrometeological Information (see [21]http://www.co2andclimate.org/climate/previous_issues/vol8/v8n18/feature.htm for the results from these other comparisons). No matter from where the data comes, the results are the same an extremely close match between the weather balloons and the UAH satellite temperature record. The evidence presented by the UAH researchers seems as conclusive as any that exists. It demonstrates that the most accurate MSU record is that with the least amount of warming during the past 25 years and the one that differs most from predictions generated by climate models, when independent weather balloon temperature data serves as referee. It seems to us that these basic facts can stand until and unless the other MSU research groups provide appropriate data and analyses to demonstrate otherwise. References Christy, J. R., and W. B. Norris, 2004: What may we conclude about global tropospheric temperature trends?, Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L06211, doi:10.1029/2003GL019361. Christy J. R. et al., 2003: Error estimates of version 5.0 of MSU-AMSU bulk atmospheric temperatures, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 20, 613-629. Mears, C. A., M. C. Schabel, and F. J. Wentz, 2003: A reanalysis of the MSU channel 2 tropospheric temperature record, Journal of Climate, 16, 36503664. Vinnikov, K. Y., and N. C. Grody, 2003: Global warming trend of mean tropospheric temperature observed by satellites, Science, 302, 269272. Related Reading: [22]http://www.co2andclimate.org/wca/2003/wca_13a.html [23]http://www.co2andclimate.org/wca/2003/wca_6c.html [24]http://www.co2andclimate.org/Articles/2003/vca9.htm [25]http://www.co2andclimate.org/climate/previous_issues/vol8/v8n18/feature.htm [26]http://www.co2andclimate.org/climate/previous_issues/vol5/v5n10/feature1.htm [27]http://www.co2andclimate.org/climate/previous_issues/vol3/v3n13/feature1.htm [28]http://www.co2andclimate.org/climate/previous_issues/vol3/v3n21/feature.htm [29]http://www.co2andclimate.org/climate/previous_issues/vol3/v3n24/feature1.htm &&&&&& Well, "The method they used creates a false warming signal," said Christy, and Wallace said he thinks that Fu's approach seems reasonable, but that the debate won't be settled until all the scientists involved have time to hash out the data and the methods. Comments appreciated from all of you, dear recipients. All the best Timo Hämeranta xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Timo Hämeranta, LL.M. Moderator, Climatesceptics Martinlaaksontie 42 B 9 01620 Vantaa Finland, Member State of the European Union Moderator: [30]timohame@yahoo.co.uk Private: [31]timo.hameranta@pp.inet.fi Home page: [32]http://personal.inet.fi/koti/hameranta/climate.htm Moderator of the discussion group "Sceptical Climate Science" [33]http://groups.yahoo.com/group/climatesceptics "To dwell only on horror scenarios of the future shows only a lack of imagination". (Kari Enqvist) "If the facts change, I'll change my opinion. What do you do, Sir" (John Maynard Keynes) "As long as we are unable to explain the evident inconsistencies that fly in the face of climate alarmism, attempts to associate scientific scepticism with Holocaust denial can only be regarded as political incitement." (Benny J. Peiser, CCNet January 30, 2003) xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [34]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [35]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 486. 2004-05-06 17:58:46 ______________________________________________________ cc: a.minns date: Thu May 6 17:58:46 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: quote to: laura.middleton@uea Laura, Very difficult call given I haven't seen it. How about ........ "We need to distinguish between good film-making, good science and good politics. The Day After Tomorrow is a great film which, while taking its starting point from science, ends up telling a dramatic and entertaining science-fiction story. The point is well made, however, that political decisions by governments and personal lifestyle decisions by all of us, can and do alter the sustainability of life on this planet. The climatic extremes portrayed in the film must not be taken literally as a scenario; but we would be foolish to ignore the key message that the future of the Earth is in our hands." I think it is also important for me to know how this quote will be used, and whether it will be edited. Mike 738. 2004-05-07 17:49:12 ______________________________________________________ cc: Chris Folland , Geoff Jenkins date: Fri, 07 May 2004 17:49:12 +0100 from: Simon Tett subject: 500 year simulation paper(s) to: David Roberts , Margaret Woodage , Andy Jones , Richard Betts , Tom Crowley , Keith Briffa , Tim Osborn , Phil Jones , Jason Lowe , Simon Tett , Philip Brohan , Jonathan Gregory Dear all, attached is the current version of my 500 year write up. I am considering the following strategy to write it all up. 1) Write paper (J. Clim/JGR/Clim Dyn.) on model simulations and the role that forcing plays in simulated climate variability. This would not have any comparison with proxy data nor any sea-level rise in it. I am planning to extend this run through to 2100 -- its happening now but I will rework the code to run on new super computer. Authors: Tett, Woodage, Roberts, Andy Jones, Crowley, Betts. 2) Short paper (GRL/Science/Nature) comparing simulations with verity of past data -- proxy data, boreholes and early instrumental. Period to be 1600 to 1875-1900 (avoiding period when large combination of anthropogenic forcings acting). To consider many uncertainties including proxy calibration and important forcing uncertainty (Volcanic & Solar). Authors: Tett, Brohan, Osborn, Briffa, Phil Jones, Crowley. Philip Brohan and others will write up a long paper on methodology with more examples. 3) Paper on sea-level rise: Gregory, Lowe and Tett All -- are you happy with this. Am I missing any tricks.... For 1) I need Margaret, David, Andy, Tom and Richard to verify the description of the forcings in the attached report is adequate. It would be good to think about figures to discuss the forcings used. For 2) Philip is developing the methodology. Tim -- I need the observed borehole timeseries and any uncertainties in it. It needs to be better than the exponential fit to data already been published. Phil I need some view on the early instrumental uncertainties -- should we just focus on DJF so the summer heating can be neglected? For 3) J^2 let me know what you need. Simon -- Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com http://www.metoffice.com Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\demi035.pdf" 5021. 2004-05-07 22:39:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 7 May 2004 22:39:32 +0100 from: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group to: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk Dear Prof. Hulme, I am the Science Attaché at the British Consulate-General in Houston and met David Warrilow and colleagues from the Tyndall and Hadley centres, at the AAAS Climate Change workshop in Seattle (Feb 2004). David Warrilow referred me to you, in response to a email I had sent him. I wonder if you can help me with this. the main points of the email are: ------------------------------------------------- I have a question from Dr. Vedlitz, head of science policy at the Bush school of public policy (Texas A&M) re: decision making over S&T issues (in response to an article I sent him on the PM's speech at the climate Group launch. I include a paragraph from his email (full text is below). I have bolded the sentence on climate change for emphasis: In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. ------------------------------------------------------------ Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [1]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [Image18.gif] [2]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Warrilow, David (GA) [mailto:David.Warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: 07 May 2004 04:12 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group May, Nice to hear from you again. Seems a long time since Seattle! On your Q we have not carried out any studies of the type described but I believe there have been a number of academic studies related to this carried out in the UK. A good start would be to contact Tyndall Centre who have a social science strand in their work. I suggest you contact Mike Hulme, but do come back to me if you don't get any joy. Contact details below. Regards David -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: 06 May 2004 20:09 To: Warrilow, David (GA) Subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear David, it's been a while since we met in Seattle. it was a pleasure meeting you and attending the workshop. we've been promoting this to our regional contacts, along with Sir David's speech. I have a question from Dr. Vedlitz, head of science policy at the Bush school of public policy (Texas A&M) re: decision making over S&T issues (in response to an article I sent him on the PM's speech at the climate Group launch. I include a paragraph from his email (full text is below). I have bolded the sentence on climate change for emphasis: In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. Could you please help me in responding to Dr. Vedlitz? Many thanks, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [3]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [Image18.gif] [4]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Christian Turner Washi -Conf Sent: 28 April 2004 16:58 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: Hans Verolme Washi -Conf Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Best person for this on climate change is Dr David Warrilow, head of science in Defra's global atmosphere division. He acts as the interface between science & policy and controls the climate change research budget. He is best contacted at [5]david.warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk On the more general question, you should direct him to the Office of Science & Technology website and discussion of how science is used in policy making. [6]http://www.ost.gov.uk/policy/advice/index.htm Christian -----Original Message----- From: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 5:25 PM To: Christian Turner Washi -Conf Cc: Hans Verolme Washi -Conf Subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Christian, could you please help me with this question. Dr. Vedlitz is the head of science policy at Texas A&M's Bush School of public policy. One of the State university which produces reports to advise TX policy makers. would you know whom I should contact or where to look for the type of information he's asking for? Many thanks, May -----Original Message----- From: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu [mailto:avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu] Sent: 28 April 2004 16:25 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Hi, May. In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. It would be great to learn of UK colleagues doing work that relates to this focus, even if just a little. Thanks. Arnie -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 4:14 PM To: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear Arnie, it was a pleasure to see you in DC. sorry I had to rush off to catch the rest of my group. I look forward to renewing our contact and looking at the many ways we can work together on various policy issues. climate change is definitely an area where the UK is very active at the moment and I will be more than happy to dig up the right information and contacts for you and TAMU colleagues. Do you mind giving me a bit more information on the type of survey you're looking for? we have a lot on Policy and on the Science the technology side, both from governmental and academic sources. I would also recommend a quick look on our [7]www.uksciencetech.com web site for the workshop our Washington team put together at AAAS, for a joint US-UK dialogue on climate change. it has PowerPoint presentations from key people and on the UK side, includes the Tyndall and Hadley centres, two of our key institutions working on these issues. we also spoke of a visit to TAMU and I hope we can organise that in the next few weeks. if there's a specific event to attend, it's always a plus. if not, I don't want to leave it too long. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [8]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [9]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu [mailto:avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu] Sent: 28 April 2004 16:10 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Hi, May. Thanks for sending this. Good to see you in DC. Sorry we didn't have more time to visit. We're doing some stuff on global climate change now and have been looking for colleagues in Europe who may have done national surveys of this in their country. Can you help us with some contacts in the UK? Arnie -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 3:55 PM Subject: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear Colleagues, The Climate Group, a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by Prime Minister Tony Blair. The event marks a significant moment in the effort to draw more businesses and governments into making the emissions reductions necessary to slow global climate change. The Climate Group has been founded to foster wider independent action on greenhouse gases, building on the experiences of a core of leading reducers worldwide. The Prime Minister's speech was followed by a panel discussion and series of presentations from a range of key business and policy representatives included: Margaret Beckett, Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; Professor Sir David King, Chief Scientific Advisor to the UK Government; Sir John Bond, Group Chairman, HSBC; Jeffrey Swartz, President and CEO, Timberland; Jean-Francois Sautin, Managing Director, Lafarge Cement UK; Karen De Segundo, CEO Shell Renewables, Russell Horner, CEO NorskeCanada; Arnold Brandyberry, COO Connecticut Innovations; Anne Baker, Deputy Secretary, California EPA; and Nicky Gavron, Member of The London Assembly. The Prime Minister's Speech: [10]http://www.number-10.gov.uk/output/page5716.asp The Climate Group: [11]http://www.theclimategroup.org/ The Climate Group, a not-for-profit organisation leading a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by Prime Minister Tony Blair. Membership: Membership of The Climate Group is open to all companies, NGOs and local, regional and national governments committed to adopting a leadership agenda on climate protection and to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Climate Group will actively seek out those organizations that fulfill these criteria. However, we operate an open door policy - any organisation may enquire about joining. --------------------------------------------------- Please let me know if you have any questions on this, or other Climate Change issues relating to the UK. You can also find the full text of Sir David King's speech on climate change (with PowerPoint slides), at AAAS in Seattle, on [12]www.uksciencetech.com . Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [13]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [14]www.uksciencetech.com *********************************************************************************** Visit http://www.fco.gov.uk for British foreign policy news and travel advice; and http://www.i-uk.com - the essential guide to the UK. Please note that all messages sent and received by members of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office and its missions overseas may be monitored centrally. This is done to ensure the integrity of the system. *********************************************************************************** Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Image18.gif" 2940. 2004-05-08 07:59:14 ______________________________________________________ cc: , , , , date: Sat, 8 May 2004 07:59:14 +0100 from: f037 subject: denial or delusion? ... Aiguo's response to: Aiguo Dai Dear Aiguo, You've done a great job in putting this together so quickly and clearly. I have a couple of additional comments to make on it, but can't do so until Tuesday. You (we?) might also like to think of the reply being multi-authored, including Phil, Pete, Kevin, Joe and myself. I must say that when I first read this paper a couple of weeks ago I wrote it off as so bad (so, so bad) that it didn't even deserve a response. To pretend that the Sahel drought didn't happen (i.e., a pure artifact of wrongful use of rainfall data) is the most astounding assertion, almost on a par with holocaust denial. Try putting that proposition to the millions of inhabitants of the Sahel in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, many of whom died as a direct consequence and whose livelihoods were devastated. Adrian Chappell may never have visited the region, but I know Clive Agnew has (many times) - and he should know better. I did my PhD research in the region in the early 1980s and I know exactly what the rainfall conditions were like and how much oridinary people suffered as a consequence. My PhD was on rainfall variability and local water supplies in Sudan and I visited and talked to many villagers in the region. Anyway, Phil first suggested that a corrective reply was needed and I can see the value of doing so, especially with IPCC AR4 approaching. It just seems to me such a shame that such poor science is being done by some people - in this case I don't think there is a deeper motive on the part of Chappell and Agnew than pure delusion and incompetence - and, worse, that a journal like IJC will publish it. Thanks again for your efforts, Mike >===== Original Message From Aiguo Dai ===== >Dear All, > >Soon after I sent out my last email, I quickly realized that there is >another fundamental error in their rainfall model eq.(1): the regional >station numbers na and nb should be replaced with regional areas. This >can be seen clearly in the following example: suppose region a has only >one station whose long-term mean rainfall happens to be the same as >region a's mean, and region b has 100 stations. Then their model would >give the completely wrong estimate of rainfall for region (a+b), while >the area-weighted version would still work. This is an obvious error, but >it apparently could be easily overlooked. Their model seems to be >originated from their incorrect perception that regional rainfall has >been traditionally derived using the simple arithmetic mean of all station >data. After reading the leader author's response to Joe's comments, I >could not believe that they still think previous analyses are simpler than >theirs! > >I also forgot to point out in my earlier draft the fact that even if their >modelled time series were a reasonable proxy of Sahel rainfall, their >results would still have had little implications to previous analyses of >Sahel rainfall. This is because their analysis maximized the effects of >changing station networks by the design of their model and by choosing >the boundary of the two sub-Sahel region at 6deg.W, whereas in most previous >analyses these effects were minimized by area-weighted averaging (Jones and >Hulme, 1996). > >Sorry for the overlook of these issues in my earlier email. > >Regards, > >--Aiguo Dai > > > > > >> Dear All, >> >> I was asked by Kevin to work out a rebuttal to Chappell and Agnew >> (2004). After reading >> it a couple of times, I found the main reason why they came to their >> results: they devised a >> Sahel rainfall model (eq. 1) with a necessary condition that the >> constants a and b >> represent the mean rainfall for the west and east part of the Sahel. >> However, later in their >> paper, they estimated a and b by a non-linear least-squares fitting to >> observed rainfall >> data, and their a (=973mm) and b (=142mm) are nowhere near the actural >> mean rainfall >> for these sub-Sahel regions (~645.5 mm and 471.2mm). In essense, their >> rainfall model >> and thus their modelled rainfall time series are no longer relevant to >> Sahel rainfall! >> >> I have seen many bad papers, but this one is the worst of all, not only >> because they >> misled the reader with their model (intentionally or unintentionally), >> but also because they >> made all kinds of unfounded pure speculations about the implications of >> their results. >> >> I did some quick analyses using data extracted from the update GHVN2 and >> wrote a >> comment paper, which is attached as Word file. Any comments will be >> appreciated. >> >> Regards, >> >> Aiguo >> >> Phil Jones wrote: >> >>> >>> Dear All, >>> Several emails today. Kevin's encouraging Aiguo Dai to write a >>> response as well, >>> so it might be worth some co-ordination. 2 responses might be better >>> than one, though, so I'll >>> leave it up to you. >>> They have dug themselves into a bigger hole in their response to >>> Joe. Joe's assessment >>> of their reasoning is exactly right. Also you can't write a paper >>> saying an analysis is flawed and >>> then say we don't dispute the local evidence for drought ! This is >>> naive in the extreme and >>> dumb. I've heard this excuse several times in the past with other >>> contentious papers. >>> The one problem there might be in a response is getting a quick >>> turnaround with IJC. >>> With the response a strongly worded letter should go to the editor >>> (Glenn McGregor) >>> requesting a fast-track review. The journal does this. As Kevin says >>> any response short >>> be short and to the point. >>> >>> Cheers >>> Phil >>> >>> >>> At 18:17 06/05/2004 -0400, Joseph M. Prospero wrote: >>> >>>> From: "A.Chappell" >>>> To: "Joseph M. Prospero" >>>> Cc: "Clive Agnew" >>>> Subject: Re: Sahel drought "artifact" >>>> Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2004 12:13:48 +0100 >>>> >>>> Dear Professor Prospero, >>>> >>>> Thank you for your email. I read your paper with interest. It does >>>> indeed show a strong correlation with conventional estimates of mean >>>> annual rainfall. However, the paper implicitly assumes that the >>>> mean annual rainfall represents the variation in rainfall for the >>>> entire region. Our paper shows that those statistics are flawed >>>> because of the changing station networks and that those regional >>>> statistics do not show a 'drought' in the Sahel. Our paper does not >>>> dispute the local scale evidence for drought. >>>> >>>> It is too simplistic to average mean monthly rainfall for such a >>>> large heterogenous region and believe that the rainfall trend is >>>> precise. What might be interesting is to correlate your results >>>> against the mean annual rainfall corrected for the changing station >>>> networks. >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> >>>> Adrian >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>> From: Joseph M. Prospero To: >>>> a.chappell@salford.ac.uk >>>> Sent: Thursday, April 08, 2004 10:33 PM >>>> Subject: Sahel drought "artifact" >>>> >>> Prof. Phil Jones >>> Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 >>> School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 >>> University of East Anglia >>> Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk >>> NR4 7TJ >>> UK >>> >>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>> >>> >>> >>> >> >> -- >> Aiguo Dai email: adai@ucar.edu >> Climate & Global Dynamics Division phone: 303-497-1357 >> National Center for Atmospheric Research FAX : 303-497-1333 >> P.O. Box 3000, 1850 Table Mesa Drive >> Boulder, CO 80307 >> homepage: http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/adai/ >> >> 1166. 2004-05-10 13:59:36 ______________________________________________________ cc: date: Mon May 10 13:59:36 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: New CE of Met Office to: "Neil Adger" Neil, I've sent an email to David W. to test the water. Enjoy Maynooth - maybe David will be there to ask directly ! Cheers Phil At 17:35 07/05/2004 +0100, Neil Adger wrote: Phil I have had some better communication with IPCC since Jean is running WG2! I only know about WG2 though - only those 3 CLAs - Nicholls, myself and Saleemul Huq who is based in London but has a Bangladesh affiliation. Robert and I were both consiering asking for travel + cost of a chapter meeting here in UK (likely to have to host one during the period - but minimal cost since most people pay for themselves) + 12 months of RA time at fairly junior level (immedfiate poast-doc) for research assistance and to help organise meetings. If we could agree that this is a common demand, then that would be helpful. Unfortunately I am away from Monday for a week at the IPCCC Expert meeting on uncertainty in Dublin. So I suggest that you approach DEFRA separately to Robert and I but ask for the same thing - what do you think? Robert - any thoughts? Neil ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Phil Jones To: [2]Neil Adger Sent: Friday, May 07, 2004 4:02 PM Subject: Re: New CE of Met Office Neil, I talked with David Warrilow a month or two ago about it and he said any UK CLA would get travel support to go to the meetings. Apart from this, I've not done anything more about it. By the way how do you know who the other CLAs are? I only found out on Tuesday when Susan Solomon rang. I've just got the formal letter, but I can't open the other attachments I've been sent - just asked them to send them again ! Not a great start ! Are there other UK CLAs in WG1 and/or in WGIII? Anyway back to DEFRA - what are going to ask for in addition to the travel. Do you want me to send him an email ? I could always use some additional support, so how much (months and what level) are considering asking for? I'm here next week but away from Thursday for much of the rest of the month, so if we can co-ordinate it would be good. Tried ringing, but no reply. Cheers Phil At 15:25 07/05/2004 +0100, you wrote: POhil On a different issue - I hear that you have agreed to be a CLA in next IPCC WG1 report. Have you negotiated any financial support from DEFRA? I am also a CLA in WG2 - the only other UK CLA in Wg2 is Robert Nicholls from Southampton. Robert and I were about to approach David Warrilow with parallel bids for funding - not salary but aminly money for travel and some research assistance. Let me know if you have already sorted this or if you would like to talk about it. Neil ----- Original Message ----- From: [3]Phil Jones To: [4]env.faculty@uea.ac.uk Sent: Friday, May 07, 2004 3:02 PM Subject: Fwd: New CE of Met Office The New CE of the Met Office is a UEA Graduate. Does anyone recall him in ENV? Was he in ENV? Would probably be useful to invite him up to his alma mater when he's settled in? Cheers Phil Date: Fri, 07 May 2004 14:02:45 +0100 From: "Jenkins, Geoff" <[5]geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com> Subject: New CE of Met Office To: [6]m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, p.jones@uea.ac.uk, chris.west@ukcip.org.uk, Richenda.Connell@ukcip.org.uk, "Warrilow, David (GA)" , "Johnson, Cathy (GA)" Thread-Topic: New CE of Met Office Thread-Index: AcQ0M5c510fUTTIjQIuZMKX6K8Qp6A== X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: ss [7]http://www.metoffice.com/corporate/pressoffice/2004/pr20040506_bio.html Here are a couple of pages on our website about the new Met Office CE A UEA graduate and Southampton PhD - obviously a winning combination! Geoff Dr Geoff Jenkins Head, Climate Prediction Programme Hadley Centre Met Office FitzRoy Road, EXETER, EX1 3PB, UK tel: +44 (0) 1392 88 6653 mobile: 0787 966 1136 [8]www.hadleycentre.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1842. 2004-05-10 15:03:15 ______________________________________________________ cc: Warrilow_David date: Mon May 10 15:03:15 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group to: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk May, I will consult with colleagues in the Tyndall Centre to see if there are any formal UK studies done on this. It is of course a huge topic. For example, the way the public and policymakers receive and use information will be entirely different. We have a PhD student at present looking at how citizens react to visual portrayals of climate change and whether it effects attitudes and behaviour. There was also a Parliamentary Report in 2000 that looked at how the UK government received its scientific information on climate change which would be worth getting hold of. I will see if my colleagues come up with more examples. Mike At 22:39 07/05/2004 +0100, you wrote: Dear Prof. Hulme, I am the Science Attaché at the British Consulate-General in Houston and met David Warrilow and colleagues from the Tyndall and Hadley centres, at the AAAS Climate Change workshop in Seattle (Feb 2004). David Warrilow referred me to you, in response to a email I had sent him. I wonder if you can help me with this. the main points of the email are: ------------------------------------------------- I have a question from Dr. Vedlitz, head of science policy at the Bush school of public policy (Texas A&M) re: decision making over S&T issues (in response to an article I sent him on the PM's speech at the climate Group launch. I include a paragraph from his email (full text is below). I have bolded the sentence on climate change for emphasis: In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. ------------------------------------------------------------ Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [1]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [2]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Warrilow, David (GA) [[3]mailto:David.Warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: 07 May 2004 04:12 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group May, Nice to hear from you again. Seems a long time since Seattle! On your Q we have not carried out any studies of the type described but I believe there have been a number of academic studies related to this carried out in the UK. A good start would be to contact Tyndall Centre who have a social science strand in their work. I suggest you contact Mike Hulme, but do come back to me if you don't get any joy. Contact details below. Regards David -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [[4]mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: 06 May 2004 20:09 To: Warrilow, David (GA) Subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear David, it's been a while since we met in Seattle. it was a pleasure meeting you and attending the workshop. we've been promoting this to our regional contacts, along with Sir David's speech. I have a question from Dr. Vedlitz, head of science policy at the Bush school of public policy (Texas A&M) re: decision making over S&T issues (in response to an article I sent him on the PM's speech at the climate Group launch. I include a paragraph from his email (full text is below). I have bolded the sentence on climate change for emphasis: In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. Could you please help me in responding to Dr. Vedlitz? Many thanks, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [5]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [6]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Christian Turner Washi -Conf Sent: 28 April 2004 16:58 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: Hans Verolme Washi -Conf Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Best person for this on climate change is Dr David Warrilow, head of science in Defra's global atmosphere division. He acts as the interface between science & policy and controls the climate change research budget. He is best contacted at [7]david.warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk On the more general question, you should direct him to the Office of Science & Technology website and discussion of how science is used in policy making. [8]http://www.ost.gov.uk/policy/advice/index.htm Christian -----Original Message----- From: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 5:25 PM To: Christian Turner Washi -Conf Cc: Hans Verolme Washi -Conf Subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Christian, could you please help me with this question. Dr. Vedlitz is the head of science policy at Texas A&M's Bush School of public policy. One of the State university which produces reports to advise TX policy makers. would you know whom I should contact or where to look for the type of information he's asking for? Many thanks, May -----Original Message----- From: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu [[9]mailto:avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu] Sent: 28 April 2004 16:25 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Hi, May. In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. It would be great to learn of UK colleagues doing work that relates to this focus, even if just a little. Thanks. Arnie -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [[10]mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 4:14 PM To: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear Arnie, it was a pleasure to see you in DC. sorry I had to rush off to catch the rest of my group. I look forward to renewing our contact and looking at the many ways we can work together on various policy issues. climate change is definitely an area where the UK is very active at the moment and I will be more than happy to dig up the right information and contacts for you and TAMU colleagues. Do you mind giving me a bit more information on the type of survey you're looking for? we have a lot on Policy and on the Science the technology side, both from governmental and academic sources. I would also recommend a quick look on our [11]www.uksciencetech.com web site for the workshop our Washington team put together at AAAS, for a joint US-UK dialogue on climate change. it has PowerPoint presentations from key people and on the UK side, includes the Tyndall and Hadley centres, two of our key institutions working on these issues. we also spoke of a visit to TAMU and I hope we can organise that in the next few weeks. if there's a specific event to attend, it's always a plus. if not, I don't want to leave it too long. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [12]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [13]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu [[14]mailto:avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu] Sent: 28 April 2004 16:10 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Hi, May. Thanks for sending this. Good to see you in DC. Sorry we didn't have more time to visit. We're doing some stuff on global climate change now and have been looking for colleagues in Europe who may have done national surveys of this in their country. Can you help us with some contacts in the UK? Arnie -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [[15]mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 3:55 PM Subject: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear Colleagues, The Climate Group, a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by Prime Minister Tony Blair. The event marks a significant moment in the effort to draw more businesses and governments into making the emissions reductions necessary to slow global climate change. The Climate Group has been founded to foster wider independent action on greenhouse gases, building on the experiences of a core of leading reducers worldwide. The Prime Minister's speech was followed by a panel discussion and series of presentations from a range of key business and policy representatives included: Margaret Beckett, Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; Professor Sir David King, Chief Scientific Advisor to the UK Government; Sir John Bond, Group Chairman, HSBC; Jeffrey Swartz, President and CEO, Timberland; Jean-Francois Sautin, Managing Director, Lafarge Cement UK; Karen De Segundo, CEO Shell Renewables, Russell Horner, CEO NorskeCanada; Arnold Brandyberry, COO Connecticut Innovations; Anne Baker, Deputy Secretary, California EPA; and Nicky Gavron, Member of The London Assembly. The Prime Minister's Speech: [16]http://www.number-10.gov.uk/output/page5716.asp The Climate Group: [17]http://www.theclimategroup.org/ The Climate Group, a not-for-profit organisation leading a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by Prime Minister Tony Blair. Membership: Membership of The Climate Group is open to all companies, NGOs and local, regional and national governments committed to adopting a leadership agenda on climate protection and to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Climate Group will actively seek out those organizations that fulfill these criteria. However, we operate an open door policy - any organisation may enquire about joining. --------------------------------------------------- Please let me know if you have any questions on this, or other Climate Change issues relating to the UK. You can also find the full text of Sir David King's speech on climate change (with PowerPoint slides), at AAAS in Seattle, on [18]www.uksciencetech.com . Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [19]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [20]www.uksciencetech.com *********************************************************************************** Visit [21]http://www.fco.gov.uk for British foreign policy news and travel advice; and [22]http://www.i-uk.com - the essential guide to the UK. Please note that all messages sent and received by members of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office and its missions overseas may be monitored centrally. This is done to ensure the integrity of the system. *********************************************************************************** Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. 1257. 2004-05-10 16:46:31 ______________________________________________________ cc: Jonathan Overpeck , date: Mon May 10 16:46:31 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RoG paper just out to: Kevin Trenberth , Susan Solomon , Martin Manning Dear All, Paper attached. Can you forward to Eystein please Peck? Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3729. 2004-05-10 16:56:08 ______________________________________________________ cc: Chris Folland , Geoff Jenkins date: Mon May 10 16:56:08 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RoG paper to: simon.tett@metoffice.com, Philip Brohan , Jonathan Gregory Sorry forgot the attachment ! Simon, The attached may be useful. As for your paper(s) I think we should go for comparisons of DJF and JJA for early instrumental temps. I think we can sort out early problems if we stick to CET, C. Europe and N. Fennoscandia. Cheers Phil At 17:49 07/05/2004 +0100, Simon Tett wrote: Dear all, attached is the current version of my 500 year write up. I am considering the following strategy to write it all up. 1) Write paper (J. Clim/JGR/Clim Dyn.) on model simulations and the role that forcing plays in simulated climate variability. This would not have any comparison with proxy data nor any sea-level rise in it. I am planning to extend this run through to 2100 -- its happening now but I will rework the code to run on new super computer. Authors: Tett, Woodage, Roberts, Andy Jones, Crowley, Betts. 2) Short paper (GRL/Science/Nature) comparing simulations with verity of past data -- proxy data, boreholes and early instrumental. Period to be 1600 to 1875-1900 (avoiding period when large combination of anthropogenic forcings acting). To consider many uncertainties including proxy calibration and important forcing uncertainty (Volcanic & Solar). Authors: Tett, Brohan, Osborn, Briffa, Phil Jones, Crowley. Philip Brohan and others will write up a long paper on methodology with more examples. 3) Paper on sea-level rise: Gregory, Lowe and Tett All -- are you happy with this. Am I missing any tricks.... For 1) I need Margaret, David, Andy, Tom and Richard to verify the description of the forcings in the attached report is adequate. It would be good to think about figures to discuss the forcings used. For 2) Philip is developing the methodology. Tim -- I need the observed borehole timeseries and any uncertainties in it. It needs to be better than the exponential fit to data already been published. Phil I need some view on the early instrumental uncertainties -- should we just focus on DJF so the summer heating can be neglected? For 3) J^2 let me know what you need. Simon -- Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 I work from home about 2 days/week. Tel: +44 (0)20 8874 2751 E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.com [1]http://www.metoffice.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 649. 2004-05-10 17:20:05 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon May 10 17:20:05 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: Procedures for LAs] to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, My email is OK. It is likely the UEA system which is bouncing things. There were problems last week. Try sending in a few hours when everyone has gone home here. 70pp should be fine ! Didn't think it would be this large. Agree we need to give them all assignments, but we can't till we know what they are like as you say. I think WGI are still contacting the LAs. Keith Briffa got an email here on the paleo chapter, but only today ! We can't do much till we here from the TSU of WGI. They are all in Ireland this week. We also need to know who will be involved in other chapters ! Tom Peterson is with Chapter 1, for example. Assigning all the writing is one way to go, but we will have to do a little ourselves. I suspect there is little point in giving the temp stuff to anyone else or the MSU/surf area to one of our LAs. Pairing them off with a native speaker in each pair (where possible) is a possibility. All must come to Trieste, but we will need a more detailed outline of the sections to use as a strawman then - which we should be able to come up with in Geneva and email out for all to think about a few weeks before. I hope your email gets through later. Cheers Phil At 09:08 10/05/2004 -0600, you wrote: Sending again without ppt attached: too large. Will send other later. Kevin -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: Procedures for LAs Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 08:57:04 -0600 From: Kevin Trenberth [1] To: Phil Jones [2] References: [3]<5.2.1.1.0.20040510114711.04470060@pop.uea.ac.uk> Hi Phil The initial guideline for Chapter 3 is 70 pp from an earlier document I have. The material I wrote was done before I knew who the LAs would be. I am a bit dismayed that we have 5 from developing countries none of whom I know, although I know a bit about 2 of them. I still do not even have their names straight let alone what expertise they supposedly have. I think we will have to give them all assignments, but I suspect it may be prudent to pair them all with someone from the developed countries or one of us? As CLAs it is best if we assign all of the chapter contents to the LAs and we hold ourselves mostly in reserve and/or work directly with the LAs on getting them going and making sure they are on track. The main task in Sept is to make writing assignments and discuss extensively the Contributing authors and agree what they will be asked to do and who will contact them. Examples of my letters from the TAR are attached: the first to Phil Rasch has the outline, the second to Kerry Emanuel is about his expected contribution. Note each letter is tailored. Collectively we need to exploit the community as best we can. To do this best, however, means having the LAs come to Trieste with an idea of their assignment and suggestions for CAs and what they would contribute. It would also help if the TSU gave us info on CAs that were nominated!!!! More comments follow. Phil Jones wrote: > > Kevin, > Your language seemed clear enough for me. Hopefully Susan's > generalizations won't > lose any clarity. I had a look at all the documentation over the > weekend. CVs of our LAs > would be very useful. Although Susan went through them with me over > the phone, I've > already forgotten some of their areas of expertise. > Looking at the chapter outline, we can go one of two ways > > - assign the LAs and ourselves to the sections and subsections > - assign just you or me to one of sections 3.1 to 3.10 (with the 10th > the Appendix). > > Suspect the CVs will tell us that we can only rely on 2-3 of the > LAs, so the second option > will likely involve less need for rewriting - but potentially more > for us in the first instance. I > reckon we could only rely on Dave Easterling to do a good job with > 3.8 on extremes - maybe > also the Canadian (Soden?). I favor less for us in first instance. We will have our hands full filling in and bridging gaps. Brian Soden is from GFDL and is currently at U Miami. He is the only person who has solid credentials on satellite data. I expect we should assign him to take the lead on evaluating all the satellite stuff: clouds, radiation budget, UTH, etc etc. We may want to create a 3D matrix of variables (T, q, u,v, cloud, precip, etc) and region (sfc, trop, strat, in situ, satellite, tropics, extratropics, polar) and phenomena (monsoons, storms, hurricanes, extremes, teleconnections (ENSO, NAO, NAM, SAM, etc)). I am also attaching part of a talk I gave to a meeting of oceanographers on the next IPCC: note the emphasis in phenomenology. > > Thinking aloud now, I could be responsible for 3.2 and 3.5 and you > for 3.3, 3.6 and 3.7 > with 3.4 being relatively short. Length seems unknown at the moment, > but that would help > determining how large/small the different sections will be. Appendix > will either be easy > or a minefield. The HC are giving me a little bit of money to work > with them putting errors > on the gridded temp data - not just the hemispheric curves. We can > refer to GCOS > documents to show what should happen and then say it doesn't ! This > could be an > opportunity? > > I'm off after May 13 for much of the rest of May, then here for > most of June and July (but > I will have 2 weeks off when I move house). It seems that the GCOS > meeting in August > is our best option to meet. Is this still possible for you? I have told them I will come to the GCOS meeting in the expectation that we can get together there. I think the appendix will be a major difficulty. Since we are supposed to deal with what is in the literature it means unevenness. I think some of this has to be invented by us. How to do this??? I am off next weekend to London for the Symonds lecture and at Reading on Thursday (seminar Univ) and ECMWF friday. Back here following Tuesday (cheaper fare if stay over weekend). Also we have just signed up to buy a new house and so I am in chaos with trying to achieve that and get our house on market. I have a lot of other commitments: the CLIVAR conf and SSG mtg 20- 31 June, a GEO mtg 15-18 June, Aspen mtg 11-16 July, Montreal in Sep, and I host a mtg here in Boulder in NOvember, plus several others including CAHMDA mtg at GFDL in October. A key point is that I am worried about how much I can do for IPCC even though it will be a top priority. So I have a problem as you do below. I also have to go to AMS in January 2004 as an invited speaker at the Ed Lorenz symposium. Cheers Kevin > > > I'm trying to reduce commitments, but will not see any success till > 2005. > > Cheers > Phil > > > > At 09:35 07/05/2004 -0600, you wrote: > >> Hi Phil >> I'll cc Martin and Susan to see if they think this is useful, but I >> put together some ideas for procedures for LAs to follow based on my >> experience. >> See attached. >> Kevin >> >> -- >> **************** >> Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: >> [4]trenbert@ucar.edu >> Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [5]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ >> P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 >> Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) >> >> Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 >> >> >> > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email [6]p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [7]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [8]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [9]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [10]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 >From trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Thu Feb 4 15:32:04 1999 Date: Thu, 4 Feb 1999 15:28:46 -0700 (MST) From: Kevin Trenberth Reply-To: trenbert@ucar.edu To: pjr@ucar.edu Cc: Kevin Trenberth Subject: IPCC chap 7. Phil: As I mentioned to you, I would appreciate your help on the IPCC Third Assessment in putting together part of chapter 7 dealing with processes. I am a lead author and I will be dealing with, among other things, precipitation (section 7.2.4, see below). The first draft of the chapter is due by 14 May. This means I need your contribution by 10 April if at all possible. Here is a brief outline of the setting. ------------------------------------------------------------------ IPCC TAR 2001 CHAPTER 7 "Physical Climate Processes and Feedbacks" ------------------------------------------------------------------ The IPCC is currently planning the production of the IPCC Third Assessment Report (TAR) which is due for publication in early 2001. The report of Working Group 1 (Scientific Assessment of Climate Change) will consist of 14 Chapters. The goal of the IPCC TAR is to assess the state of knowledge about the climate system, its processes, its current state, its past varability and future projections. The report will be an assessment with a special emphasis on uncertainties in our knowledge. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Annex A: Tasks and Responsibilities for Contributors to IPCC reports -------------------------------------------------------------------- Contributing Authors Function: To prepare technical information in the form of text, graphics or data for assimilation by the lead authors into the draft section. Comment: Input from a wide range of contributors is a key element in the success of IPCC assessment, and the names of all contrbutors should be acknowledged in the reports. Contributed material may be edited, merged if necessary, amended, in the course of developing the overall draft. Annex B: Chapter 7 Outline -------------------------------------------------------------------- COORDINATING LEAD AUTHOR: T. Stocker LEAD AUTHORS: G. Clarke, H. LeTreut, R. Lindzen, V. Meleshko, R. Mugara, T. Palmer, R. Pierrehumbert, P. Sellers, K. Trenberth, J. Willebrand --------------------------------------------------------------------- 7.1 Introduction/Tutorial/IPCC-1995 Status 7.1.1 Components of the climate system 7.1.2 Major Advances and revisions since IPCC-1995 7.2 Atmospheric Processes and Feedbacks 7.2.1 Clouds 7.2.2 Water vapour feedback 7.2.3 Convection 7.2.4 Precipitation 7.2.5 Radiative Transfer 7.2.6 Stratosphere 7.2.7 Atmospheric Boundary Layer 7.2.8 Assessment of Models 7.3 Oceanic Processes and Feedbacks 7.3.1 Mixed Layer Processes 7.3.2 Convection 7.3.3 Interior Ocean Mixing 7.3.4 Small-Scale Transport Processes 7.3.5 Assessment of Models 7.4 Land Surface Processes and Feedback 7.4.1 Soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer 7.4.2 Land surface change 7.4.3 Land hydrology, run-off, snow cover 7.4.4 Permafrost 7.4.5 Assessment of Models 7.5 Cryosphere Processes and Feedback 7.5.1 Sea ice 7.5.2 Terrestrial Ice 7.5.3 Albedo 7.5.4 Assessment of Models 7.6 Coupled System Processes and Feedback 7.6.1 Transport of Heat and Freshwater 7.6.2 Wind-driven Circulation - Atmosphere Feedback 7.6.3 Thermohaline Circulation - Atmosphere Feedback 7.6.4 El Nino - Southern Oscillation 7.6.5 North Atlantic Oscillation 7.6.6 Assessment of Models 7.7 Assessment of Nonlinear Events and Instabilities 7.7.1 Reduction or Collapse of the Atlantic Thermohaline Circulation 7.7.2 Climate Regime Shifts 7.7.3 Non-linear Changes in Land Surfaces 7.8 Conclusions 7.8.1 Predictability in the Climate System 7.8.2 Quantification of Importance =================== Phil, The piece can not be too long: maybe a couple of pages, but it needs to be heavily referenced and briefly discuss the state of the art in knowledge and how that gets into models, and the issues, with some sense of importance. Many thanks Kevin >From trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Fri Feb 5 09:02:29 1999 Date: Fri, 5 Feb 1999 08:58:48 -0700 (MST) From: Kevin Trenberth Reply-To: trenbert@ucar.edu To: emanuel@texmex.mit.edu Cc: rtp1@midway.uchicago.edu, Kevin Trenberth Subject: IPCC TAR Chapter 7 Kerry: I understand that you agreed to be a contributor to Chapter 7 of the forthcoming IPCC assessment, and I refer you to an email from Tom Stocker earlier. That message outlined the scope of the chapter (you can also check the 1995 report on Chapter 4) which is to deal with "Physical Climate Processes and Feedbacks". Specifically the subsections we identified that we seek your help on are: Subsection 7.2.3 Convection and Subsection 7.2.4 Precipitation ------------------------------ Note that what we are doing is assessing the state of the art, and therefore we seek a short contributions of perhaps a couple of pages that is heavily referenced with recent contributions to back up any statements made. Of course we greatly value your interpretation of the literature. Also these two topics are closely linked and you may prefer to deal with them that way. I don't mind if you go a bit long, but clear succinct and distilled prose is exceedingly valuable. This chapter precedes the chapters on modeling and prediction. Therefore a focus of the state of knowledge of the "processes" is that these are the ingredients of models and what goes into models reflects our understanding and the technology limitations. By the latter I mean restrictions through space and time resolution, and so forth. The key questions, it seems to me, concern the roles of convection and precipitation in climate and the global atmospheric circulation, so that heat, moisture and momentum transports are important, and what they mean for the water vapor, cloud, precipitation and latent heating that result. You may be interested in a study I was involved in on related matters: Dai, A., F. Giorgi and K. E. Trenberth, 1999: Observed and model simulated precipitation diurnal cycles over the contiguous United States. J. Geophys. Res., \vol 104, (in press, March). This study documents the diurnal cycle of precipitation over the United States and how well it is simulated in high resolution regional (Giorgi's) models with different convective parameterizations. We have explored various convection parameterizations over the United States in a high resolution regional model and shown that none do it right. In particular all tend to kick off convection prematurely compared with the real world and instability does not build up adequately. Premature cloud formation occurs in the models as a consequence and this prevents the correct solar heating from occurring, impacting the development of the continental-scale ``sea breeze'' and associated convergence at the surface which acts to trigger convection. No known scheme can deal with the summer U.S. precipitation diurnal cycle. I think this scale interaction problem is also involved in the failure of models to deal with the Madden Julian Oscillation successfully. So this stuff is intended to provoke you. Other topics we listed under these categories include: lapse rate, vertical coupling, model sensitivity, extremes, and orography. Overall, we need some sense of how well we know these things and how limiting the lack of knowledge might be on model simulations. Of course parameterizations are not supposed to get the details and exact sequences right but they are supposed to get the average effects right, so perhaps the details don't matter. The first draft of the chapter is due by 14 May. This means I need your contributions by 10 April if at all possible. (In fact I can't use it much before then owing to other travel commitments I have). Please copy Ray Pierrehumbert on any responses. Many thanks I would appreciate an acknowledgement of this before I leave for New Zealand next Tuesday, if possible. Regards Kevin --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR, ML [11]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, [1850 Table Mesa Drive] (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4227. 2004-05-11 15:00:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue May 11 15:00:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: Procedures for LAs] to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, I have the ppt file and will look at this sometime soon. I also have your whole message now from yesterday. I was trying to rush somewhere and doing too many things at once. So. 1. I've just said I'll go to the GCOS Imp. Plan meeting, which is now only Aug 16-18. It finishes at 5pm. With 3 full days I won't be able to get away on the Weds night, so will have to stay until the 19th. So we should have time then or earlier in the meeting. 2. I've been going through my meetings in the autumn, and they are not quite as bad as yours. So, a possibility would be to assign the main writing tasks to the LAs (and all the CAs the'll involve) and we just polish it into a reasonable shape by the time its needed for review purposes. I doubt this version will bear much relationship to the final one, but the figures might once updated. Another option would be for me to put more effort into this draft and say the 3rd and you to put more in for the 2cnd and 4th? 3. Neither of us can do much more at the moment until we know the LAs areas of expertise. Hopefully we'll have that by the end of May. I suppose they want all to agree before they send out the list of names. What we should try and do in August, and think about before when we get some time, is a more detailed section list for the chapter and then we can associate the LAs in pairs (if possible). 4. I like the idea of the 3D matrix - I'll give that a bit more thought when I get a chance. Although the basic outline is set, I would like to think we can produce a chapter in a different style from before. 5. The Appendix will be a big problem. Here we will also have to bear in mind what the other chapters do, so if we have some sort of template, we might get the others to follow our lead. 6. My house is sold and the new one bought. All is going well at the moment, but these things have a habit of breaking down - just needs one link in the chain to fail. Still we have a short chain - only 4. I'll have a couple of weeks off around the move. Just talked to Pete Lamb. He's going to call you. I think Aiguo has done a good job and with a bit of input form Pete we can go with this. I've sent my comments earlier today. I'm prepared to hassle the editor from here once submitted to get a quickish turnaround. Cheers Phil At 10:53 10/05/2004 -0600, you wrote: OK Phil I sent an email called attachments with the ppt on it. Let me know if you got it. It has not bounced yet. Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, My email is OK. It is likely the UEA system which is bouncing things. There were problems last week. Try sending in a few hours when everyone has gone home here. 70pp should be fine ! Didn't think it would be this large. Agree we need to give them all assignments, but we can't till we know what they are like as you say. I think WGI are still contacting the LAs. Keith Briffa got an email here on the paleo chapter, but only today ! We can't do much till we here from the TSU of WGI. They are all in Ireland this week. We also need to know who will be involved in other chapters ! Tom Peterson is with Chapter 1, for example. Assigning all the writing is one way to go, but we will have to do a little ourselves. I suspect there is little point in giving the temp stuff to anyone else or the MSU/surf area to one of our LAs. Pairing them off with a native speaker in each pair (where possible) is a possibility. All must come to Trieste, but we will need a more detailed outline of the sections to use as a strawman then - which we should be able to come up with in Geneva and email out for all to think about a few weeks before. I hope your email gets through later. Cheers Phil At 09:08 10/05/2004 -0600, you wrote: Sending again without ppt attached: too large. Will send other later. Kevin -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: Procedures for LAs Date: Mon, 10 May 2004 08:57:04 -0600 From: Kevin Trenberth [1] To: Phil Jones [2] References: [3]<5.2.1.1.0.20040510114711.04470060@pop.uea.ac.uk> Hi Phil The initial guideline for Chapter 3 is 70 pp from an earlier document I have. The material I wrote was done before I knew who the LAs would be. I am a bit dismayed that we have 5 from developing countries none of whom I know, although I know a bit about 2 of them. I still do not even have their names straight let alone what expertise they supposedly have. I think we will have to give them all assignments, but I suspect it may be prudent to pair them all with someone from the developed countries or one of us? As CLAs it is best if we assign all of the chapter contents to the LAs and we hold ourselves mostly in reserve and/or work directly with the LAs on getting them going and making sure they are on track. The main task in Sept is to make writing assignments and discuss extensively the Contributing authors and agree what they will be asked to do and who will contact them. Examples of my letters from the TAR are attached: the first to Phil Rasch has the outline, the second to Kerry Emanuel is about his expected contribution. Note each letter is tailored. Collectively we need to exploit the community as best we can. To do this best, however, means having the LAs come to Trieste with an idea of their assignment and suggestions for CAs and what they would contribute. It would also help if the TSU gave us info on CAs that were nominated!!!! More comments follow. Phil Jones wrote: > > Kevin, > Your language seemed clear enough for me. Hopefully Susan's > generalizations won't > lose any clarity. I had a look at all the documentation over the > weekend. CVs of our LAs > would be very useful. Although Susan went through them with me over > the phone, I've > already forgotten some of their areas of expertise. > Looking at the chapter outline, we can go one of two ways > > - assign the LAs and ourselves to the sections and subsections > - assign just you or me to one of sections 3.1 to 3.10 (with the 10th > the Appendix). > > Suspect the CVs will tell us that we can only rely on 2-3 of the > LAs, so the second option > will likely involve less need for rewriting - but potentially more > for us in the first instance. I > reckon we could only rely on Dave Easterling to do a good job with > 3.8 on extremes - maybe > also the Canadian (Soden?). I favor less for us in first instance. We will have our hands full filling in and bridging gaps. Brian Soden is from GFDL and is currently at U Miami. He is the only person who has solid credentials on satellite data. I expect we should assign him to take the lead on evaluating all the satellite stuff: clouds, radiation budget, UTH, etc etc. We may want to create a 3D matrix of variables (T, q, u,v, cloud, precip, etc) and region (sfc, trop, strat, in situ, satellite, tropics, extratropics, polar) and phenomena (monsoons, storms, hurricanes, extremes, teleconnections (ENSO, NAO, NAM, SAM, etc)). I am also attaching part of a talk I gave to a meeting of oceanographers on the next IPCC: note the emphasis in phenomenology. > > Thinking aloud now, I could be responsible for 3.2 and 3.5 and you > for 3.3, 3.6 and 3.7 > with 3.4 being relatively short. Length seems unknown at the moment, > but that would help > determining how large/small the different sections will be. Appendix > will either be easy > or a minefield. The HC are giving me a little bit of money to work > with them putting errors > on the gridded temp data - not just the hemispheric curves. We can > refer to GCOS > documents to show what should happen and then say it doesn't ! This > could be an > opportunity? > > I'm off after May 13 for much of the rest of May, then here for > most of June and July (but > I will have 2 weeks off when I move house). It seems that the GCOS > meeting in August > is our best option to meet. Is this still possible for you? I have told them I will come to the GCOS meeting in the expectation that we can get together there. I think the appendix will be a major difficulty. Since we are supposed to deal with what is in the literature it means unevenness. I think some of this has to be invented by us. How to do this??? I am off next weekend to London for the Symonds lecture and at Reading on Thursday (seminar Univ) and ECMWF friday. Back here following Tuesday (cheaper fare if stay over weekend). Also we have just signed up to buy a new house and so I am in chaos with trying to achieve that and get our house on market. I have a lot of other commitments: the CLIVAR conf and SSG mtg 20- 31 June, a GEO mtg 15-18 June, Aspen mtg 11-16 July, Montreal in Sep, and I host a mtg here in Boulder in NOvember, plus several others including CAHMDA mtg at GFDL in October. A key point is that I am worried about how much I can do for IPCC even though it will be a top priority. So I have a problem as you do below. I also have to go to AMS in January 2004 as an invited speaker at the Ed Lorenz symposium. Cheers Kevin > > > I'm trying to reduce commitments, but will not see any success till > 2005. > > Cheers > Phil > > > > At 09:35 07/05/2004 -0600, you wrote: > >> Hi Phil >> I'll cc Martin and Susan to see if they think this is useful, but I >> put together some ideas for procedures for LAs to follow based on my >> experience. >> See attached. >> Kevin >> >> -- >> **************** >> Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: >> [4]trenbert@ucar.edu >> Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [5]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ >> P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 >> Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) >> >> Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 >> >> >> > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email [6]p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [7]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [8]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [9]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [10]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 >From [11]trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Thu Feb 4 15:32:04 1999 Date: Thu, 4 Feb 1999 15:28:46 -0700 (MST) From: Kevin Trenberth [12] Reply-To: [13]trenbert@ucar.edu To: [14]pjr@ucar.edu Cc: Kevin Trenberth [15] Subject: IPCC chap 7. Phil: As I mentioned to you, I would appreciate your help on the IPCC Third Assessment in putting together part of chapter 7 dealing with processes. I am a lead author and I will be dealing with, among other things, precipitation (section 7.2.4, see below). The first draft of the chapter is due by 14 May. This means I need your contribution by 10 April if at all possible. Here is a brief outline of the setting. ------------------------------------------------------------------ IPCC TAR 2001 CHAPTER 7 "Physical Climate Processes and Feedbacks" ------------------------------------------------------------------ The IPCC is currently planning the production of the IPCC Third Assessment Report (TAR) which is due for publication in early 2001. The report of Working Group 1 (Scientific Assessment of Climate Change) will consist of 14 Chapters. The goal of the IPCC TAR is to assess the state of knowledge about the climate system, its processes, its current state, its past varability and future projections. The report will be an assessment with a special emphasis on uncertainties in our knowledge. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Annex A: Tasks and Responsibilities for Contributors to IPCC reports -------------------------------------------------------------------- Contributing Authors Function: To prepare technical information in the form of text, graphics or data for assimilation by the lead authors into the draft section. Comment: Input from a wide range of contributors is a key element in the success of IPCC assessment, and the names of all contrbutors should be acknowledged in the reports. Contributed material may be edited, merged if necessary, amended, in the course of developing the overall draft. Annex B: Chapter 7 Outline -------------------------------------------------------------------- COORDINATING LEAD AUTHOR: T. Stocker LEAD AUTHORS: G. Clarke, H. LeTreut, R. Lindzen, V. Meleshko, R. Mugara, T. Palmer, R. Pierrehumbert, P. Sellers, K. Trenberth, J. Willebrand --------------------------------------------------------------------- 7.1 Introduction/Tutorial/IPCC-1995 Status 7.1.1 Components of the climate system 7.1.2 Major Advances and revisions since IPCC-1995 7.2 Atmospheric Processes and Feedbacks 7.2.1 Clouds 7.2.2 Water vapour feedback 7.2.3 Convection 7.2.4 Precipitation 7.2.5 Radiative Transfer 7.2.6 Stratosphere 7.2.7 Atmospheric Boundary Layer 7.2.8 Assessment of Models 7.3 Oceanic Processes and Feedbacks 7.3.1 Mixed Layer Processes 7.3.2 Convection 7.3.3 Interior Ocean Mixing 7.3.4 Small-Scale Transport Processes 7.3.5 Assessment of Models 7.4 Land Surface Processes and Feedback 7.4.1 Soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer 7.4.2 Land surface change 7.4.3 Land hydrology, run-off, snow cover 7.4.4 Permafrost 7.4.5 Assessment of Models 7.5 Cryosphere Processes and Feedback 7.5.1 Sea ice 7.5.2 Terrestrial Ice 7.5.3 Albedo 7.5.4 Assessment of Models 7.6 Coupled System Processes and Feedback 7.6.1 Transport of Heat and Freshwater 7.6.2 Wind-driven Circulation - Atmosphere Feedback 7.6.3 Thermohaline Circulation - Atmosphere Feedback 7.6.4 El Nino - Southern Oscillation 7.6.5 North Atlantic Oscillation 7.6.6 Assessment of Models 7.7 Assessment of Nonlinear Events and Instabilities 7.7.1 Reduction or Collapse of the Atlantic Thermohaline Circulation 7.7.2 Climate Regime Shifts 7.7.3 Non-linear Changes in Land Surfaces 7.8 Conclusions 7.8.1 Predictability in the Climate System 7.8.2 Quantification of Importance =================== Phil, The piece can not be too long: maybe a couple of pages, but it needs to be heavily referenced and briefly discuss the state of the art in knowledge and how that gets into models, and the issues, with some sense of importance. Many thanks Kevin >From [16]trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Fri Feb 5 09:02:29 1999 Date: Fri, 5 Feb 1999 08:58:48 -0700 (MST) From: Kevin Trenberth [17] Reply-To: [18]trenbert@ucar.edu To: [19]emanuel@texmex.mit.edu Cc: [20]rtp1@midway.uchicago.edu, Kevin Trenberth [21] Subject: IPCC TAR Chapter 7 Kerry: I understand that you agreed to be a contributor to Chapter 7 of the forthcoming IPCC assessment, and I refer you to an email from Tom Stocker earlier. That message outlined the scope of the chapter (you can also check the 1995 report on Chapter 4) which is to deal with "Physical Climate Processes and Feedbacks". Specifically the subsections we identified that we seek your help on are: Subsection 7.2.3 Convection and Subsection 7.2.4 Precipitation ------------------------------ Note that what we are doing is assessing the state of the art, and therefore we seek a short contributions of perhaps a couple of pages that is heavily referenced with recent contributions to back up any statements made. Of course we greatly value your interpretation of the literature. Also these two topics are closely linked and you may prefer to deal with them that way. I don't mind if you go a bit long, but clear succinct and distilled prose is exceedingly valuable. This chapter precedes the chapters on modeling and prediction. Therefore a focus of the state of knowledge of the "processes" is that these are the ingredients of models and what goes into models reflects our understanding and the technology limitations. By the latter I mean restrictions through space and time resolution, and so forth. The key questions, it seems to me, concern the roles of convection and precipitation in climate and the global atmospheric circulation, so that heat, moisture and momentum transports are important, and what they mean for the water vapor, cloud, precipitation and latent heating that result. You may be interested in a study I was involved in on related matters: Dai, A., F. Giorgi and K. E. Trenberth, 1999: Observed and model simulated precipitation diurnal cycles over the contiguous United States. J. Geophys. Res., \vol 104, (in press, March). This study documents the diurnal cycle of precipitation over the United States and how well it is simulated in high resolution regional (Giorgi's) models with different convective parameterizations. We have explored various convection parameterizations over the United States in a high resolution regional model and shown that none do it right. In particular all tend to kick off convection prematurely compared with the real world and instability does not build up adequately. Premature cloud formation occurs in the models as a consequence and this prevents the correct solar heating from occurring, impacting the development of the continental-scale ``sea breeze'' and associated convergence at the surface which acts to trigger convection. No known scheme can deal with the summer U.S. precipitation diurnal cycle. I think this scale interaction problem is also involved in the failure of models to deal with the Madden Julian Oscillation successfully. So this stuff is intended to provoke you. Other topics we listed under these categories include: lapse rate, vertical coupling, model sensitivity, extremes, and orography. Overall, we need some sense of how well we know these things and how limiting the lack of knowledge might be on model simulations. Of course parameterizations are not supposed to get the details and exact sequences right but they are supposed to get the average effects right, so perhaps the details don't matter. The first draft of the chapter is due by 14 May. This means I need your contributions by 10 April if at all possible. (In fact I can't use it much before then owing to other travel commitments I have). Please copy Ray Pierrehumbert on any responses. Many thanks I would appreciate an acknowledgement of this before I leave for New Zealand next Tuesday, if possible. Regards Kevin --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e mail: [22]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR, ML [23]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, [1850 Table Mesa Drive] (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [24]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [25]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [26]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 663. 2004-05-12 08:37:12 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 12 May 2004 08:37:12 +0100 from: "Phil Sivell" subject: The Day after Tomorrow to: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk Mike I here that you were interviewed on Radio 5 today, having seen a preview of the film. What did you really think of it (off the record of course)? Also have you any advice or words that you could share that we, the SE Climate Change Partnership, should use when responding to the film? Also, overall do you think it will be beneficial in raising awareness, or is it so far off beam, that it will just be an annoying distraction and confuse everyone? Best wishes Phil * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * This email and any attachments with it are intended for the addressee only. It may be confidential and may be the subject of legal and/or professional privilege. If you have received this email in error please notify the sender or postmaster@surreycc.gov.uk The content may be personal or contain personal opinions and cannot be taken as an expression of the County Council's position. Surrey County Council reserves the right to monitor all incoming and outgoing mail. Whilst every care has been taken to check this outgoing e-mail for viruses, it is your responsibility to carry out any checks upon receipt. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 994. 2004-05-12 12:17:51 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed May 12 12:17:51 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Jones and Mann (2004) Figure 4 Top Panel to: mann@virginia.edu, Scott Rutherford Mike and Scott, If the figures below don't come out, they are McIntyre's versions of the series in the W. N. American panel of Fig 4 of the RoG article and then ours (which he must have got from a pdf). Just told him that the reason your MBH (back 200) differs is that we've renormalised each series over 1751-1950. This look as though it will work. In the light of his email I've just produced files for Figs 4, 6 and 7. I'm off tomorrow - basically until May 28. When I get back I'd like to add the Fig 3, 5 and 8 data and put it all on the CRU web site. I emailed Caspar, Hans and Tas to make sure all agree. Only Tas wanted his series not to be there, so I've removed it and put his web page there instead. Attached a couple of the files to show you what I've done. I'll remove the strings of missing data from some of the files where I can do this. I just printed the files from the plotting program to give smoothed and unsmoothed (but after any manipulation as in Figs 4, 6 and 7) series from 1 to 2000/1. I suggest for Fig 8 you do something similar - just give anoms and smoothed anoms (i.e all wrt 1961-90). I'll put up some text on the web site to say read the paper for anything else ! Cheers Phil From: "Steve McIntyre" To: "Phil Jones" Cc: "Tim Osborn" Subject: Jones and Mann (2004) Figure 4 Top Panel Date: Tue, 11 May 2004 17:03:03 -0400 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-Authentication-Info: Submitted using SMTP AUTH LOGIN at fep04-mail.bloor.is.net.cable.rogers.com from [65.49.25.138] using ID at Tue, 11 May 2004 17:01:30 -0400 X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s Dear Phil, I have read your very interesting article in Review of Geophysics and was hoping that you would be able to assist me in interpreting the top panel of Figure 4. I produced the figure below (smoothed with a 50 year gaussian filter ends padded with mean values). (I'm not concerned for now with end-effects of padding) For the MBH North American PC1, I used the data at <[1]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/MBH98/TREE/ITRDB/NOAMER/BACKTO_500/pc01.out">. The FTP site does not have a directory for BACKTO_200, but Mann and Jones (2003) said that the PC1 was similar in the overlap period to the AD1000 PC1 so the same undoubtedly applies a fortiori to the AD500 PC1. While the exercise successfully reproduced the Jacoby, Briffa and Jasper series, the MBH PC1 is very different from that shown in Figure 4. Mann et al. (1998) is cited as the source for the AD200 PC1, although this series obviously does not appear in that publication. Can you provide information on the calculation of the NOAMER PC1 illustrated in Jones and Mann(2004) and why it differs so significantly from the series at Mann's FTP site? Regards, Steve McIntyre ed0001.jpg ed0110.jpg Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 573. 2004-05-13 11:06:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 13 May 2004 11:06:22 -0400 from: "Shannon Rose" subject: Request to: We would like to schedule an interview with you either for tomorrow or Monday morning re: The Day After Tomorrow movie coming out and whether that could actually happen. Please call me at 813-389-0801 or email me back as soon as possible so we can discuss the details... Thank you, Shannon K. Rose Executive Producer of Mark Larsen's "Morning Magazine" weekday early mornings on NewsTalk AM1040 & Money 1470 Tampa Bay AM1190 WAMT Orlando [1]http://www.themorningmagazine.com Fax: 813-281-1948 Address: 402 N. Reo Street Suite 204, Tampa, Florida 33609 Contact Number: 813-389-0801 528. 2004-05-13 15:47:46 ______________________________________________________ cc: 'Mike Hulme' date: Thu, 13 May 2004 15:47:46 -0700 (PDT) from: Nathan Gillett subject: RE: gu23wld0098.dat dataset to: Mark New Hi Mark, Thanks a lot for your email discussing sources of error in the gridded precip data. I submitted a paper on the issue of detection of volcanic influence on precip to GRL, and have now just received the reviewer's comments. The main point of contention is an apparent disagreement between observed and simulated terrestrial mean precipitation (based on the 2.5x2.5 CRU data). The attached plot shows terrestrial mean precipitation anomalies based on your and Mike's dataset in the solid line (5-yr smoothed), together with a four-member ensemble of PCM simulations (with anthropogenic and natural forcings) (it's similar to the plot shown for HadCM3 by Allen and Ingram (2003)). The reviewer notes that the observations do not lie within the range of intra-ensemble variability and asks us to further investigate the reasons for this disagreement. One reason is that the model appears to underestimate the precip response to volcanoes, but even allowing for this there is still some discrepancy. I'd be very interested to know how large the observational error in this quantity is likely to be - obviously I realise this would take some time to calculate accurately, and is probably not possible within the time in which GRL has given me to revise the paper, but if you have an immediate impression that would be helful. Put another way - how large is the error in five year mean terrestrial mean precipitation precipitation likely to be in percentage terms? Since I'm looking at anomalies, I don't care about a constant systematic error. I'm also sampling the modelled precip anomalies in the grid squares with observations present, so I'm interested only in the terrestrial precipitation over the grid squares with data present. I realise this is a hard question to answer - but any guidance would be very helpful (is it 5% or 50%?)... Thanks very much, Nathan ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Mailing address: Courier address: Nathan Gillett Nathan Gillett School of Earth and Ocean Sciences School of Earth and Ocean Sciences University of Victoria at Ian Stewart Complex, Room 373 PO Box 3055 University of Victoria Victoria, BC, V8W 3P6 3964 Gordon Head Road Canada Victoria, BC, V8N 3X3, Canada Tel: +1 250 472 4013 Email: gillett@uvic.ca Fax: +1 250 472 4004 http://climate.uvic.ca/people/gillett ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ On Wed, 24 Mar 2004, Mark New wrote: > Hi Nathan, > > These data are really Mike's baby (that is different to the CRU 0.5 > degree data that I was involved in). > > I do however have a comment on using these Mike's gridded data in > detection/attribution work. > > It is important to realise that gridded precipitation data is far more > sensitive to poor station coverage than temperature and precip. Many of > the grid points "with data" in Mike's dataset arise from a single > station; many others from averaging of only two or three stations; and > still others from a gradual increase in the number of stations thru > time. Thus the variance of the grid-point time-series can be biased by > these sampling issues, with gridpoints with low station numbers having > an apparently higher variance. Similarly, gridpoints with few stations > are associated with larger standard errors. > > Ideally one would want to use an estimate of the sampling error, and to > adjust for station density dependent variance biases, in the statistical > model you use for detection/attribution. I did some preliminary work on > error estimates a few years ago, based on the methodology used by Phil > Jones for temperature [Jones, P.D., T.J. Osborn, and K.R. Briffa, > Estimating sampling errors in large scale temperature averages, 10, > 2548-2568, 1997.], but never pursued it beyond some prelimiary analysis. > It seems that is is possible to estimate SE of grid point precip > averages, and you may want to look into this if getting a handle of > observational error if you can inlcude this in the optimal > fingerprinting (assuming you are using OF) statistical model. I seem to > remember that most OF schemes to date do not include observational error > in the statistical model, but concentrate on using climate model control > run data to estimate climate-noise (probably the larger error > component). > > Let me know if you want to pursue this further...this may be the > stimulus I need to continue with the observational error estimates! > > Mark > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Nathan Gillett [mailto:gillett@ocean.seos.uvic.ca] > > Sent: Wednesday, March 10, 2004 8:09 PM > > To: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; mark.new@geog.ox.ac.uk > > Subject: gu23wld0098.dat dataset > > > > > > Dear Mike, Mark, > > I obtained a copy of your gu23wld0098.dat precipitation > > dataset from Peter Stott at the Hadley Centre (he had a > > version in pp format, which was easy for me to read). I'm > > currently using this data for a detection and attribution > > study. I've added the appropriate acknowldegement, and I'll > > send you a preprint of the paper once its ready to submit. > > Any comments or suggestions on the use of this data for > > detection and attribution would be welcome. > > > > Cheers, > > > > Nathan > > > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > ++++++++++ > > Mailing address: Courier address: > > > > Nathan Gillett Nathan Gillett > > School of Earth and Ocean Sciences School of Earth and > > Ocean Sciences > > University of Victoria at Gordon Head > > Complex, Room 377a > > PO Box 3055 University of Victoria > > Victoria, BC, V8W 3P6 3964 Gordon Head Road > > Canada Victoria, BC, V8N 3X3, Canada > > > > Tel: +1 250 472 4013 Email: gillett@uvic.ca > > Fax: +1 250 472 4004 > http://climate.uvic.ca/people/gillett > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\fig1.ps" 2972. 2004-05-14 14:03:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri May 14 14:03:15 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: Arctic climate change: seeking contributions to a report to: nick Brooks Nick, You could perhaps include this as a brief mention in the Annex E - other initiatives on dangerous CC research. WWF are doing this one. I have refused the commission - but if you were interested in earning 2,000 let me know. Mike Date: Thu, 13 May 2004 17:45:32 +0200 Subject: Arctic climate change: seeking contributions to a report From: Lynn Rosentrater To: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.553) X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Dear Professor Hulme, I am coordinating a project for a large, international NGO and writing to assess your interest and availability in a project we are doing on arctic climate change. WWF, the conservation organization, is preparing a report on dangerous climate change and is looking for a researcher to address the question of how much the arctic region would warm if global mean temperature were to increase 2°C since pre-industrial times. In its simplest form I see this project as a data mining exercise to browse the IPCC scenario archives, identify a suite of runs where the globe has warmed on average 2°C, and then describing the patterns of arctic climate at that point in time. We would like to commission you to write a fully referenced paper on this topic. The paper should be no longer than 4500 words, include an abstract, an introduction, up to six figures or tables, content sections with brief subheadings, and a bibliography. Manuscripts in draft form would be due July 15, 2004 and are expected to be in final form by September 1, 2004. Contributors will receive an honoraria of 2,000 Euros. I have pasted a brief summary of the project at the end of this message. Would you be available to contribute to this report? Please let me know of a convenient time to reach you by telephone so we might discuss our commission in greater detail. If previous commitments prevent you from contributing, I would appreciate your suggestions for other researchers who I might approach. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Lynn Rosentrater, LDR Consulting Rødstuveien 6, N-0572 Oslo Norway tel: +47 930 93 818 email: LDR@MAC.COM WWF is a global conservation organization acting locally through a network of family offices. This project is being developed out of WWFs International Arctic Programme in Oslo, Norway for WWFs global climate campaign. For more information please visit our web sites: [1]http://www.ngo.grida.no/wwfap/ [2]http://www.panda.org/climate/ About the project Evidence and Implications of Dangerous Climate Change in the Arctic: The central question behind Article 2 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is what level of climate change should be avoided in order to prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. The convention specifies that such a level should be achieved within a time-frame sufficient to allow ecosystems to adapt naturally to climate change, to ensure that food production is not threatened and to enable economic development to proceed in a sustainable manner. Dangerous anthropogenic interference can therefore be interpreted as that leading to climate change within a time frame insufficient to allow ecosystems or social-economic systems to adapt thus leading to significant damage to those systems. Several recent studies have shown that global warming is altering the distribution and abundance of plant and animal species worldwide. A primary concern for wild species and their ecosystems is the rapid rate of both observed and projected changes. Arctic ecosystems are strongly constrained by temperature, and are expected to be markedly influenced by global warming. In many cases, threshold changes will occur in physical systems shifting from permanently frozen to periodically thawed thereby propagating ecosystem wide effects. Understanding what constitutes dangerous climate change is of increasing importance for scientific analysis and policy debate. WWF, the conservation organization, believes that in order to avert dangerous climate change, global mean warming should be limited to a peak increase of less than 2°C above pre-industrial times. Peaking at less than 2°C will not prevent major damages, but the option of avoiding a 2°C increase will disappear within the next decade unless urgent action is taken. What we're planning: WWF would like to create a sense of urgency for its policy work promoting renewable energy solutions by assembling a broad array of evidence providing a convincing case of dangerous climate change in the Arctic. To that end we seek researchers to tackle the following questions: 1. What does a 2°C global target mean for the Arctic in terms of a regional temperature increase? 2. How will sea ice respond to a 2°C global increase in temperature? 3. What are the expected changes in vegetation and ecosystem shifts? 4. How will the diversity, ranges, and distribution of species be effected by such an increase? 5. What are some of the indigenous perspectives on rising temperatures and dangerous climate change? Papers and essays addressing these questions will be assembled into a report that will be launched at the ACIA International Scientific Symposium Climate Change in the Arctic, 9-12 November 2004 in Reykjavik, Iceland. Information for prospective authors: Individual contributions to the report will consist of papers of up to 4500 words addressing one of the questions listed above and fully referenced from the peer-reviewed press. The papers include an abstract, an introduction, up to six figures or tables, content sections with brief subheadings, and a bibliography. Drafts of the manuscript are due July 1, 2004 and are expected to be in final form by September 1, 2004. 851. 2004-05-15 08:56:00 ______________________________________________________ cc: Ben Santer , Caspar Ammann date: Sat, 15 May 2004 08:56:00 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: volc paper to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------070401020509040906070206 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Sarah, Ben and I have had some long discussions about this paper, and I have made quite a few changes as a consequence. Most of these are minor -- but I realized that my statement that the peak cooling depended logarithmically on the sensitivity was potentially confusing. For this to be the case one has to have a relationship like Tmax = A + B ln(S) which implies odd results for very low sensitivity. Instead, I have fitted a relationship of the form Tmax = A [S**n] which gives Tmax = 0 when S = 0. I have fitted a similar relationship to the decay time results, and I have done the same for the LG98 results. All this information has been added to the manuscript. It helps in understanding the differences between us and LG98. I had hoped to send this off earlier this week, i.e., before I go to Buenos Aires (tomorrow), but I never received the copyright form from you. Then I remembered that you were at that IPCC meeting in Ireland. So I have asked Liz Rothney to send the ms off next week as soon as she gets the copyright form from you. So please fax this back (303 497 1333) as soon as possible. Best wishes, Tom. --------------070401020509040906070206 Content-Type: application/msword; name="Volc.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="Volc.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAAAdwAAAAAA AAAAEAAAeQAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAHYAAAB7AAAAfAAAAAsBAAAMAQAADQEAAA4BAAByAwAA 5wMAAOgDAADpAwAA6gMAAOsDAABOBgAA9wYAAPgGAAD5BgAA+gYAAPsGAABqCQAAawkAAGwJ AABtCQAAbgkAAG8JAAB2DAAA//////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA /p4AAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAL9oAAIJqAQCCagEAwYUAAAAA AAAaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAIoBAAAAAAAAigEAAIoBAAAAAAAAigEAAAAAAACKAQAA AAAAAIoBAAAAAAAAigEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJ4BAAAAAAAArBsAAAAAAACsGwAAAAAAAKwb AAA4AAAA5BsAADwAAAAgHAAAZAAAAJ4BAAAAAAAAPS8AALYAAACQHAAATAAAANwcAAAiAAAA /hwAAAAAAAD+HAAAAAAAAP4cAAAAAAAA/hwAAAAAAAD+HAAAAAAAAP4cAAAAAAAAkC0AAAIA AACSLQAAAAAAAJItAAAAAAAAki0AAAAAAACSLQAAAAAAAJItAAAAAAAAki0AACQAAADzLwAA IAIAABMyAADUAAAAti0AAEEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAigEAAAAAAAD+HAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+HAAAAAAAAP4cAAAAAAAA/hwAAAAAAAD+HAAAAAAAALYtAAAAAAAA NicAAAAAAACKAQAAAAAAAIoBAAAAAAAA/hwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP4cAAAAAAAA9y4AABYA AAA2JwAAAAAAADYnAAAAAAAANicAAAAAAAD+HAAAygYAAIoBAAAAAAAA/hwAAAAAAACKAQAA AAAAAP4cAAAAAAAAkC0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADYnAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/hwAAAAAAACQLQAAAAAAADYnAAA+BgAA NicAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHQtAAAAAAAAigEAAAAAAACKAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdC0AAAAAAAD+HAAA AAAAAIQcAAAMAAAAYC4Jq4o6xAGeAQAADhoAAKwbAAAAAAAAyCMAAGICAAB0LQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAdC0AABwAAAANLwAAMAAAAD0vAAAAAAAAdC0AAAAAAADnMgAAAAAAAComAAAMAQAA 5zIAAAAAAAB0LQAAAAAAADYnAAAAAAAAngEAAAAAAACeAQAAAAAAAIoBAAAAAAAAigEAAAAA AACKAQAAAAAAAIoBAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAADQ0NVGhlIEVmZmVjdCBvZiBDbGltYXRlIFNlbnNp dGl2aXR5IG9uIHRoZSBSZXNwb25zZSB0byBWb2xjYW5pYyBGb3JjaW5nDQ0NDQ0NDQ1ULk0u TC4gV2lnbGV5MSwgQy5NLiBBbW1hbm4xLCBCLkQuIFNhbnRlcjIgYW5kIFMuQy5CLiBSYXBl cjMNDQ0NDQ0NU3VibWl0dGVkIHRvIEpvdXJuYWwgb2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSwgTWF5IDE3LCAyMDA0 DQ0NDQ0NDQ0NDQ0NDQ0NDQ0NMSBOYXRpb25hbCBDZW50ZXIgZm9yIEF0bW9zcGhlcmljIFJl c2VhcmNoLiBQLk8uIEJveCAzMDAwLCBCb3VsZGVyLCBDTyA4MDMwNw0NMiBQQ01ESSwgTGF3 cmVuY2UgTGl2ZXJtb3JlIE5hdGlvbmFsIExhYm9yYXRvcnksIExpdmVybW9yZSwgQ0EgOTQ1 NTANDTMgQ2xpbWF0aWMgUmVzZWFyY2ggVW5pdCwgVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBFYXN0IEFuZ2xp YSwgTm9yd2ljaCBOUjQgN1RqLCBVLksuIGFuZCBBbGZyZWQgV2VnZW5lciBJbnN0aXR1dGUg Zm9yIFBvbGFyIGFuZCBNYXJpbmUgcmVzZWFyY2gsIEQtMjc1MTUgQnJlbWVyaGF2ZW4sIEdl cm1hbnkNDQwNVGhlIEVmZmVjdCBvZiBDbGltYXRlIFNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IG9uIHRoZSBSZXNw b25zZSB0byBWb2xjYW5pYyBGb3JjaW5nDQ1ULk0uTC4gV2lnbGV5MSwgQy5NLiBBbW1hbm4x LCBCLkQuIFNhbnRlcjIgYW5kIFMuQy5CLiBSYXBlcjMNDQ0xIE5hdGlvbmFsIENlbnRlciBm b3IgQXRtb3NwaGVyaWMgUmVzZWFyY2guIFAuTy4gQm94IDMwMDAsIEJvdWxkZXIsIENPIDgw MzA3DQ0yIFBDTURJLCBMYXdyZW5jZSBMaXZlcm1vcmUgTmF0aW9uYWwgTGFib3JhdG9yeSwg TGl2ZXJtb3JlLCBDQSA5NDU1MA0NMyBDbGltYXRpYyBSZXNlYXJjaCBVbml0LCBVbml2ZXJz aXR5IG9mIEVhc3QgQW5nbGlhLCBOb3J3aWNoIE5SNCA3VGosIFUuSy4gYW5kIEFsZnJlZCBX ZWdlbmVyIEluc3RpdHV0ZSBmb3IgUG9sYXIgYW5kIE1hcmluZSByZXNlYXJjaCwgRC0yNzUx NSBCcmVtZXJoYXZlbiwgR2VybWFueSwgDQ0NDQ0NQUJTVFJBQ1QNVGhlIHJlc3VsdHMgZnJv bSAxNiBBT0dDTSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBhcmUgdXNlZCB0byByZWR1Y2UgaW50ZXJuYWxseS1n ZW5lcmF0ZWQgbm9pc2UgYW5kIG9idGFpbiBhbiBpbXByb3ZlZCBlc3RpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUg dW5kZXJseWluZyByZXNwb25zZSBvZiAyMHRoIGNlbnR1cnkgZ2xvYmFsLW1lYW4gdGVtcGVy YXR1cmUgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gdm9sY2FuaWMgZm9yY2luZy4gQW4gdXB3ZWxsaW5nLWRpZmZ1 c2lvbiBlbmVyZ3kgYmFsYW5jZSBtb2RlbCAoVUQgRUJNKSB3aXRoIHRoZSBzYW1lIGZvcmNp bmcgYW5kIHRoZSBzYW1lIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYXMgdGhlIEFPR0NNIGlzIHRo ZW4gdXNlZCB0byBlbXVsYXRlIHRoZSBBT0dDTSByZXN1bHRzLiBUaGUgVUQgRUJNIGFuZCBB T0dDTSByZXN1bHRzIGFyZSBpbiBleGNlbGxlbnQgYWdyZWVtZW50LCBqdXN0aWZ5aW5nIHRo ZSB1c2Ugb2YgdGhlIFVEIEVCTSB0byBkZXRlcm1pbmUgdGhlIHZvbGNhbmljIHJlc3BvbnNl IGZvciBkaWZmZXJlbnQgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzLiBUaGUgbWF4aW11bSBjb29s aW5nIGZvciBhbnkgZ2l2ZW4gZXJ1cHRpb24gaXMgc2hvd24gdG8gZGVwZW5kIGFwcHJveGlt YXRlbHkgb24gdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgcmFpc2VkIHRvIHBvd2VyIDAuMzcu IEFmdGVyIHRoZSBtYXhpbXVtIGNvb2xpbmcsIGZvciBsb3ctbGF0aXR1ZGUgZXJ1cHRpb25z LCB0aGUgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgcmVsYXhlcyBiYWNrIHRvd2FyZHMgdGhlIGluaXRpYWwgc3Rh dGUgd2l0aCBhbiBlLWZvbGRpbmcgdGltZSBvZiAyOZY0MyBtb250aHMgZm9yIHNlbnNpdGl2 aXRpZXMgb2YgMZY0b0MuIENvbXBhcmlzb25zIG9mIG9ic2VydmVkIGFuZCBtb2RlbGVkIGNv b2xpbmdzIGFmdGVyIHRoZSBlcnVwdGlvbnMgb2YgQWd1bmcsIEVsIENoaWNob24gYW5kIFBp bmF0dWJvIGdpdmUgaW1wbGllZCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXRpZXMgdGhhdCBhcmUgY29u c2lzdGVudCB3aXRoIHRoZSBJUENDIHJhbmdlIG9mIDEuNZY0LjVvQyBlcXVpbGlicml1bSB3 YXJtaW5nIGZvciAyeENPMi4gVGhlIGNvb2xpbmcgYXNzb2NpYXRlZCB3aXRoIFBpbmF0dWJv IGFwcGVhcnMgdG8gcmVxdWlyZSBhIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFib3ZlIHRoZSBJUENDIGxvd2Vy IGJvdW5kIG9mIDEuNW9DLCBhbmQgbm9uZSBvZiB0aGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQgZXJ1cHRpb24gcmVz cG9uc2VzIHJ1bGVzIG91dCBhIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFib3ZlIDQuNW9DLg0NDA0xLiBJbnRy b2R1Y3Rpb24NQW4gaW1wb3J0YW50IGFzcGVjdCBvZiB0aGUgdmFsaWRhdGlvbiBvZiBjbGlt YXRlIG1vZGVscyBpcyB0byBjb21wYXJlIHRoZWlyIHJlc3BvbnNlcyB0byBlc3RpbWF0ZXMg b2YgcGFzdCBmb3JjaW5nIHdpdGggb2JzZXJ2ZWQgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiBjbGltYXRlLiBTdWNo IGNvbXBhcmlzb25zIG1heSB1c2Ugb2JzZXJ2ZWQgcmVzcG9uc2VzIHRvIGluZGl2aWR1YWwg Zm9yY2luZyBldmVudHMgKHN1Y2ggYXMgdm9sY2FuaWMgZXJ1cHRpb25zKSBvciwgb24gbG9u Z2VyIHRpbWUgc2NhbGVzLCBvYnNlcnZlZCBjaGFuZ2VzIG92ZXIgdGhlIHBhc3QAIAAyADAA EyAxADAAMAArACAAeQBlAGEAcgBzACAAaQBuACAAcgBlAHMAcABvAG4AcwBlACAAdABvACAA YQAgAGYAdQBsAGwAIABzAHUAaQB0AGUAIABvAGYAIABuAGEAdAB1AHIAYQBsACAAYQBuAGQA IABhAG4AdABoAHIAbwBwAG8AZwBlAG4AaQBjACAAZgBvAHIAYwBpAG4AZwBzAC4AIAANAA0A RgBvAHIAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGwAYQB0AHQAZQByACAAdAB5AHAAZQAgAG8AZgAgAGEAbgBhAGwA eQBzAGkAcwAsACAAYwBvAG0AcABhAHIAaQBzAG8AbgAgAG0AZQB0AGgAbwBkAHMAIABiAGEA cwBlAGQAIABvAG4AIAByAGUAZwByAGUAcwBzAGkAbwBuACAAdABlAGMAaABuAGkAcQB1AGUA cwAgAG0AYQB5ACAAeQBpAGUAbABkACAAcAByAG8AYgBhAGIAaQBsAGkAcwB0AGkAYwAgAGkA bgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAGEAYgBvAHUAdAAgAHQAaABlACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQA ZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgACgARPBUADIAeAApACwAIAB3AGUAbABsACAA cgBlAGMAbwBnAG4AaQB6AGUAZCBhcyBhIHByaW1hcnkgc291cmNlIG9mIHVuY2VydGFpbnR5 IGluIGNsaW1hdGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgKE1pdGNoZWxsIGV0IGFsLiwgMjAwMTsgQWxsZW4g ZXQgYWwuLCAyMDA0KS4gVW5mb3J0dW5hdGVseSwgYmVjYXVzZSBvZiB0aGUgbm9pc2Ugb2Yg aW50ZXJuYWxseS1nZW5lcmF0ZWQgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgKGluIGJvdGggbW9kZWwgc2ltdWxh dGlvbnMgYW5kIG9ic2VydmF0aW9ucykgYW5kIGJlY2F1c2Ugb2Ygc3Vic3RhbnRpYWwgdW5j ZXJ0YWludGllcyBpbiB0aGUgcGFzdCBmb3JjaW5nIGhpc3RvcnkgKGFyaXNpbmcgcHJpbWFy aWx5IGZyb20gYW50aHJvcG9nZW5pYyBhZXJvc29sIGZvcmNpbmcgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyks IHJlZ3Jlc3Npb24tYmFzZWQgZXN0aW1hdGVzIG9mIHNlZSBhbmQgdGhlIHNob3J0IHRpbWUg aW50ZXJ2YWwgc3Bhbm5lZCBieSB0aGUgZXZlbnQgbWluaW1pemVzIHRoZSBlZmZlY3RzIG9m IG90aGVyIGZvcmNpbmdzIGFuZCB0aGVpciB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzLiBhcmUgaGlnaGx5IHVu Y2VydGFpbiCWIGFuZCBzdWNoIGVzdGltYXRlcyBkbyBsaXR0bGUgdG8gbmFycm93IHRoZSB1 bmNlcnRhaW50eSBib3VuZHMgZGVmaW5lZCBieSBvdGhlciBtZXRob2RzLiBGb3IgZXhhbXBs ZSwgaWYgdGhlIGFwcGxpZWQgZm9yY2luZyB1bmRlcmVzdGltYXRlZCB0aGUgdHJ1ZSBtYWdu aXR1ZGUgb2Ygc3VsZmF0ZSBhZXJvc29sLWluZHVjZWQgY29vbGluZyBvdmVyIHRoZSAyMHRo IGNlbnR1cnksIHRoZSBpbXBsaWVkIHZhbHVlIG9mIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAETwVAAyAHgAIAB3AG8AdQBsAGQAIABiAGUAIAB0AG8AbwAgAGwA bwB3AC4AIABTAHAAYQB0AGkAYQBsACAAcABhAHQAdABlAHIAbgAgAGkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEA dABpAG8AbgAgAGEAbABsAG8AdwBzACAAdQBzACAAdABvACAAZABlAGYAaQBuAGUAIABqAG8A aQBuAHQAIABwAHIAbwBiAGEAYgBpAGwAaQB0AHkAIABkAGUAbgBzAGkAdAB5ACAAZgB1AG4A YwB0AGkAbwBuAHMAIABmAG8AcgAgAGEAZQByAG8AcwBvAGwAIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnACAA YQBuAGQAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACwAIABiAHUA dAAsACAAdQBuAHQAaQBsACAAYQBlAHIAbwBzAG8AbAAgAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcAIAB1AG4A YwBlAHIAdABhAGkAbgB0AGkAZQBzACAAYwBhAG4AIABiAGUAIAByAGUAZAB1AGMAZQBkACAA aQBuAGQAZQBwAGUAbgBkAGUAbgB0AGwAeQAsACAAdABoAGUAcwBlACAAYQBuAGEAbAB5AHMA ZQBzACAAcwB0AGkAbABsACAAbABlAGEAdgBlACAAbABhAHIAZwBlACAAdQBuAGMAZQByAHQA YQBpAG4AdABpAGUAcwAgAGYAbwByACAARPBUADIAeAAuAA0ADQBBAG4AIABhAGwAdABlAHIA bgBhAHQAaQB2AGUAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAaABhAHMAIABiAGUAZQBuACAAcwB1AGcAZwBlAHMA dABlAGQAIABpAHMAIAB0AG8AIAB1AHMAZQAgAGMAbwBtAHAAYQByAGkAcwBvAG4AcwAgAGIA ZQB0AHcAZQBlAG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAG0AbwBkAGUAbABlAGQAIABhAG4AZAAgAG8AYgBzAGUA cgB2AGUAZAAgAGUAZgBmAGUAYwB0AHMAIABvAGYAIAB2AG8AbABjAGEAbgBpAGMAIABlAHIA dQBwAHQAaQBvAG4AcwAgAGYAbwByACAAbQBvAGQAZQBsACAAdgBhAGwAaQBkAGEAdABpAG8A bgAgAGEAbgBkACAAZQBzAHQAaQBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABlACAAYwBsAGkA bQBhAHQAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgACgASABhAG4AcwBlAG4AIABlAHQA IABhAGwALgAsACAAMQA5ADkAMwA7ACAATABpAG4AZAB6AGUAbgAgAGEAbgBkACAARwBpAGEA bgBuAGkAdABzAGkAcwAsIDE5OTgpLiBUaGVyZSBhcmUgdGhyZWUgZGlmZmljdWx0aWVzIHdp dGggdGhpcyBhcHByb2FjaCwgd2VsbCBhcnRpY3VsYXRlZCBieSBMaW5kemVuIGFuZCBHaWFu bml0c2lzICgxOTk4OyBMRzk4IGJlbG93KS4gRmlyc3QsIGV2ZW4gZm9yIHRoZSBlcnVwdGlv biBvZiBNdCBQaW5hdHVibyAoSnVuZSwgMTk5MSkgd2hlcmUgc2F0ZWxsaXRlIGRhdGEgaGF2 ZSBhbGxvd2VkIHVzIHRvIGRlZmluZSB0aGUgZm9yY2luZyB3aXRoIHJlYXNvbmFibGUgYWNj dXJhY3ksIHRoZXJlIGFyZSBzdGlsbCBkaWZmZXJlbmNlcyBiZXR3ZWVuIGRpZmZlcmVudCBl c3RpbWF0ZXMgb2YgdGhlIGZvcmNpbmcgKHNlZSwgZS5nLiwgU2FudGVyIGV0IGFsLiwgMjAw MSkuIFVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gdGhlIGZvcmNpbmdzIGZvciBlYXJsaWVyIGVydXB0aW9u cyBhcmUgbmVjZXNzYXJpbHkgbGFyZ2VyLiBNb2RlbC1iYXNlZCBzaWduYWxzIHRoZXJlZm9y ZSBoYXZlIGNvbnNpZGVyYWJsZSBpbnRyaW5zaWMgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkuIFNlY29uZCwgdGhl cmUgaXMgYSBzaWduYWwtdG8tbm9pc2UgcmF0aW8gcHJvYmxlbS4gU2luY2UgdGhlIHJlbGV2 YW50IHJlc3BvbnNlIGlzIG9uIGEgbW9udGhseSB0aW1lc2NhbGUsIGFuZCBzaW5jZSB0aGUg cmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gYW4gaW5kaXZpZHVhbCBlcnVwdGlvbiBkZWNheXMgdG8gYSBuZWdsaWdp YmxlIGFtb3VudCBhZnRlciBvbmx5IG9mIG9yZGVyIDUgeWVhcnMsIHRoZSBub2lzZSBvZiBp bnRlcm5hbGx5LWdlbmVyYXRlZCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBtYWtlcyBpdCBkaWZmaWN1bHQgdG8g ZGVmaW5lIHRoZSByZXNwb25zZSBzaWduYWwgaW4gdGhlIG9ic2VydmF0aW9ucyAoYWx0aG91 Z2ggc29tZSBvZiB0aGVzZSBub2lzZSBpbmZsdWVuY2VzLCBzdWNoIGFzIHRoZSBlZmZlY3Rz IG9mIEVOU08gdmFyaWFiaWxpdHksIG1heSBiZSByZW1vdmVkIGJ5IGVtcGlyaWNhbCBtZXRo b2RzOyBzZWUsIGUuZy4sIFdpZ2xleSwgMjAwMCkuIFRoaXJkLCBzaG9ydCB0aW1lc2NhbGUg ZXZlbnRzIChzcGFubgBpAG4AZwAgADUAIAB5AGUAYQByAHMAIABvAHIAIABsAGUAcwBzACkA IABhAHIAZQAgAGwAZQBzAHMAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAZQAgAHQAbwAgAETwVAAyAHgA IAB0AGgAYQBuACAAbABvAG4AZwBlAHIAIAB0AGkAbQBlACAAcwBjAGEAbABlACAAcAByAG8A YwBlAHMAcwBlAHMALgAgAEkAZgAgAHQAaABlACAAcgBlAHMAcABvAG4AcwBlACAAaQBzACAA cgBlAGwAYQB0AGkAdgBlAGwAeQAgAGkAbgBzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAZQAgAHQAbwAgAETw VAAyAHgALAAgAHQAaABlAG4AIABpAHQAIABiAGUAYwBvAG0AZQBzACAAbQB1AGMAaAAgAG0A bwByAGUAIABkAGkAZgBmAGkAYwB1AGwAdAAgAHQAbwAgAGIAYQBjAGsAIABvAHUAdAAgAGkA bgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAGEAYgBvAHUAdAAgAETwVAAyAHgAIABmAHIAbwBtACAA YQBuAHkAIABtAG8AZABlAGwALwBvAGIAcwBlAHIAdgBlAGQAIABkAGEAdABhACAAYwBvAG0A cABhAHIAaQBzAG8AbgAuAA0ADQBMAEcAOQA4ACAAbgBvAHQAZQAgAHQAaABhAHQAIAB0AGgA ZQAgAGwAbwBuAGcAZQByACAAdABpAG0AZQAgAHMAYwBhAGwAZQAgAHIAZQBzAHAAbwBuAHMA ZQAgAHQAbwAgAG0AdQBsAHQAaQBwAGwAZQAgAGMAbwBuAHMAZQBjAHUAdABpAHYAZQAgAGUA cgB1AHAAdABpAG8AbgBzACAAaQBzACAAbQBvAHIAZQAgAHMAdAByAG8AbgBnAGwAeQAgAGQA ZQBwAGUAbgBkAGUAbgB0ACAAbwBuACAARPBUADIAeAAgACgAYQBzACAAcABvAGkAbgB0AGUA ZAAgAG8AdQB0ACAAYQBuAGQAIABxAHUAYQBuAHQAaQBmAGkAZQBkACAAZQBhAHIAbABpAGUA cgAgAGIAeQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5ACwAIAAxADkAOQAxACkALAAgAHMAbwAgAHQAaABpAHMA IABtAGEAeQAgAHAAcgBvAHYAaQBkAGUAIABhAG4AIABhAGwAdABlAHIAbgBhAHQAaQB2AGUA IAB3AGEAeQAgAHQAbwAgAG8AYgB0AGEAaQBuACAAaQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuACAA bwBuACAARPBUADIAeAAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB0AGgAZQAgAG8AYgBzAGUAcgB2AGEAdABpAG8A bgBhAGwAIAByAGUAYwBvAHIAZAAuACAAVQBuAGYAbwByAHQAdQBuAGEAdABlAGwAeQAsACAA dABoAGkAcwAgAGEAcABwAHIAbwBhAGMAaAAgAGkAcwAgAGMAbwBuAGYAbwB1AG4AZABlAGQA IABiAHkAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGUAZgBmAGUAYwB0AHMAIABvAGYAIABhAG4AZAAgAHUAbgBjAGUA cgB0AGEAaQBuAHQAaQBlAHMAIABpAG4AIABvAHQAaABlAHIAIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnAHMA LAAgAGIAbwB0AGgAIABuAGEAdAB1AHIAYQBsACAAYQBuAGQAIABhAG4AdABoAHIAbwBwAG8A ZwBlAG4AaQBjAC4ADQANAEwARwA5ADgAIABhAHQAdABlAG0AcAB0AGUAZAAgAHQAbwAgAGUA cwB0AGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAETwVAAyAHgAIABmAHIAbwBtACAAdABoAGUAIABnAGwAbwBiAGEA bAAtAG0AZQBhAG4AIAB0AGUAbQBwAGUAcgBhAHQAdQByAGUAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUA IAB0AG8AIAB2AG8AbABjAGEAbgBpAGMAIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnAHMAIAB1AHMAaQBuAGcA IABhACAAdABoAHIAZQBlAC0AYgBvAHgALAAgAGUAbgBlAHIAZ3ktYmFsYW5jZSBjbGltYXRl IG1vZGVsIHdpdGggYSBsaW1pdGVkLWRlcHRoICg0MDBtKSBkaWZmdXNpdmUgb2NlYW4uIFRo ZSBhdXRob3JzIHNob3cgdGhhdCB0aGlzIHZlcnkgc2ltcGxlIG1vZGVsIGVtdWxhdGVzIHRo ZSByZXN1bHRzIG9mIGEgc2xpZ2h0bHkgbW9yZSByZWFsaXN0aWMgdXB3ZWxsaW5nLWRpZmZ1 c2lvbiBlbmVyZ3ktYmFsYW5jZSBtb2RlbCAoVUQgRUJNIJYgSG9mZmVydCBldCBhbC4sIDE5 ODEpLCBidXQgdGhlIExHOTggbW9kZWwgc3RpbGwgaGFzIGFkbWl0dGVkIHNob3J0Y29taW5n cy4gSW4gdGhpcyBwYXBlciB3ZSB1c2UgYSBtb3JlIGRldGFpbGVkIFVEIEVCTSB0byBpbnZl c3RpZ2F0ZSB0aGUgZWZmZWN0IG9mIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABE8FQAMgB4ACAAbwBuACAAdABoAGUAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUAIAB0AG8A IAAyADAAdABoACAAYwBlAG4AdAB1AHIAeQAgAHYAbwBsAGMAYQBuAGkAYwAgAGYAbwByAGMA aQBuAGcAcwAuACAASQBuACAAbwByAGQAZQByACAAdABvACAAZABlAHQAZQByAG0AaQBuAGUA IAB0AGgAZQAgAGMAcgBlAGQAaQBiAGkAbABpAHQAeQAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABlACAAVQBEACAA RQBCAE0AIABpAG4AIAB0AGgAaQBzACAAYwBvAG4AdABlAHgAdAAsACAAdwBlACAAYwBvAG0A cABhAHIAZQAgAGkAdABzACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgAHQAbwAgAHQAaABvAHMAZQAgAG8A YgB0AGEAaQBuAGUAZAAgAHUAcwBpAG4AZwAgAGEAIABmAHUAbABsAHkALQBjAG8AdQBwAGwA ZQBkACAAQQB0AG0AbwBzAHAAaABlAHIAZQAvAE8AYwBlAGEAbgAgAEcAZQBuAGUAcgBhAGwA IABDAGkAcgBjAHUAbABhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABNAG8AZABlAGwAIAAoAEEATwBHAEMATQApAC4A IABUAGgAZQAgAGMAbABpAG0AYQB0AGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGl0aXZpdHkgb2YgdGhlIEFPR0NN IGlzIGZpeGVkIGJ5IHRoZSBtb2RlbJJzIHBoeXNpY3MgYW5kIHBhcmFtZXRlcml6YXRpb25z LiBUaGUgc2ltcGxlciBtb2RlbCwgaG93ZXZlciwgaGFzIGEgdXNlci1zcGVjaWZpZWQgY2xp bWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eS4gVGh1cywgcHJvdmlkZWQgdGhlIHNpbXBsZXIgbW9kZWwgaXMg YWJsZSB0byBtYXRjaCB0aGUgcmVzdWx0cyBvZiB0aGUgQU9HQ00gd2hlbiBpdHMgc2Vuc2l0 aXZpdHkgaXMgc2V0IGVxdWFsIHRvIHRoYXQgb2YgdGhlIEFPR0NNLCB0aGUgc2ltcGxlciBt b2RlbCBtYXkgYmUgcnVuIGZvciBhIHJhbmdlIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdGllcyB0 byBzZWUgaG93IHZhcmlvdXMgY2hhcmFjdGVyaXN0aWNzIG9mIHRoZSByZXNwb25zZSB0byB2 b2xjYW5pYyBmb3JjaW5nIHZhcnkgYXMgdGhlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGlzIGNoYW5nZWQuIA0N DDIuIEFuYWx5dGljYWwgUmVzdWx0cw1Tb21lIGltcG9ydGFudCBpbnNpZ2h0cyBpbnRvIHRo ZSBpbmZsdWVuY2UgdGhhdCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGhhcyBvbiB0aGUgcmVzcG9u c2UgdG8gdm9sY2FuaWMgZm9yY2luZyBjYW4gYmUgZ2FpbmVkIGJ5IHNvbHZpbmcgYSBzaW1w bGUgb25lLWJveCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsLiBUaGUgc2ltcGxlc3QgcG9zc2libGUgbW9kZWwg Zm9yIHRoZSBlZmZlY3Qgb2YgZXh0ZXJuYWwgZm9yY2luZyBvbiBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB0ZW1w ZXJhdHVyZSBpcyByZXByZXNlbnRlZCBieSB0aGUgZXF1YXRpb24NDSAgICAgQyBkAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABE8FQALwBkAHQAIAArACAARPBUAC8A UwAgAD0AIABRACgAdAApAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIABDACAAaQBzACAAYQAgAGgAZQBhAHQA IABjAGEAcABhAGMAaQB0AHkAIAB0AGUAcgBtACwAIABRACgAdAApACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUA IABhAHAAcABsAGkAZQBkACAAZQB4AHQAZQByAG4AYQBsACAAZgBvAHIAYwBpAG4AZwAsACAA UwAgACgAcgBlAHAAbABhAGMAaQBuAGcAIABE8FQAMgB4ACAAZgBvAHIAIABzAGkAbQBwAGwA aQBjAGkAdAB5ACkAIABpAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGMAbABpAG0AYQB0AGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkA dABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIAAoAGkALgBlAC4ALAAgAHQAaABlACAAZQBxAHUAaQBsAGkAYgByAGkA dQBtACAAdABlAG0AcABlAHIAYQB0AHUAcgBlACAAYwBoAGEAbgBnAGUAIABmAG8AcgAgAHUA bgBpAHQAIAByAGEAZABpAGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcAKQAsACAAYQBuAGQA IABE8FQAKAB0ACkAIABpAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlACAAaQBuACAAZwBsAG8A YgBhAGwALQBtAGUAYQBuACAAdABlAG0AcABlAHIAYQB0AHUAcgBlAC4AIABE8FQAKAB0ACkA IABtAHUAcwB0ACAAYgBlACAAYQAgAGYAdQBuAGMAdABpAG8AbgAgAG8AZgAgAEMAIABhAG4A ZAAgAFMALAAgAGEAbgBkACAAdwBlACAAYwBhAG4AIABzAGgAbwB3ACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQA aABlACAAcgBlAGwAYQB0AGkAdgBlACAAaQBtAHAAbwByAHQAYQBuAGMAZQAgAG8AZgAgAHQA aABlAHMAZQAgAHQAdwBvACAAdABlAHIAbQBzACAAZABlAHAAZQBuAGQAcwAgAG8AbgAgAHQA aABlACAAYwBoAGEAcgBhAGMAdABlAHIAaQBzAHQAaQBjACAAdABpAG0AZQAgAHMAYwBhAGwA ZQAgAGYAbwByACAAUQAoAHQAKQAuACAADQANAFQAbwAgAGQAbwAgAHQAaABpAHMALAAgAHMA dQBwAHAAbwBzAGUAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAUQAoAHQAKQAgAGkAcwAgAHMAaQBuAHUAcwBvAGkA ZABhAGwALAAgAFEAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAQQAgAHMAaQBuACgAd/B0ACkALgAgAFQAaABlACAA cwBvAGwAdQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAbgANAA0AIAAgACAAIAAgAETwVAAoAHQA KQAgAD0AIABbACgAd/B08CkAMgAvACgAMQArACgAd/B08CkAMgApAF0AIABlAHgAcAAoAC0A dAAvAHTwKQAgACsAIABbAFMALwAoADEAKwAoAHfwdPApADIAKQBdAFsAQQB7AHMAaQBuACgA d/B0ACkAIAATICAAd/B0ACAAYwBvAHMAKAB38HQAKQB9AF0ADQANAHcAaABlAHIAZQAgAHTw IABpAHMAIABhACAAYwBoAGEAcgBhAGMAdABlAHIAaQBzAHQAaQBjACAAdABpAG0AZQAgAHMA YwBhAGwAZQAgAGYAbwByACAAdABoAGUAIABzAHkAcwB0AGUAbQAsACAAdPAgAD0AIABTAEMA LgAgACgATgBvAHQAZQAgAHQAaABhAHQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAaQBuAGUALwBjAG8AcwBpAG4A ZQAgAHQAZQByAG0AIABjAGEAbgAgAGIAZQAgAHcAcgBpAHQAdABlAG4AIABpAG4AIAB0AGgA ZQAgAGYAbwByAG0AIABzAGkAbgAoAHfwdAArAGbwKQAsACAAcwBoAG8AdwBpAG4AZwAgAHQA aABhAHQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAcwB5AG0AcAB0AG8AdABpAGMAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUA IABmAG8AbABsAG8AdwBzACAAdABoAGUAIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAGEA IABsAGEAZwAsACAAZvAsACAAYgB1AHQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGUAeABwAGEAbgBkAGUAZAAgAGYA bwByAG0AIABpAHMAIABtAG8AcgBlACAAYwBvAG4AdgBlAG4AaQBlAG4AdAAgAGgAZQByAGUA LgApACAADQANAFcAZQAgAG4AbwB3ACAAYwBvAG4AcwBpAGQAZQByACAAdAB3AG8AIABlAG4A ZAAtAG0AZQBtAGIAZQByACAAYwBhAHMAZQBzACwAIABmAG8AcgAgAGgAaQBnAGgALQBmAHIA ZQBxAHUAZQBuAGMAeQAgAGEAbgBkACAAbABvAHcALQBmAHIAZQBxAHUAZQBuAGMAeQAgAGYA bwByAGMAaQBuAGcALgAgAEYAbwByACAAdABoAGUAIABsAGEAdAB0AGUAcgAgACgAd/AgADwA PAAgADEALwB08CkALAAgAHQAaABlACAAYQBzAHkAbQBwAHQAbwB0AGkAYwAgAHMAbwBsAHUA dABpAG8AbgAgAGkAcwAgAHMAaQBtAHAAbAB5ACAAdABoAGUAIABlAHEAdQBpAGwAaQBiAHIA aQB1AG0AIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUADQANACAAIAAgACAAIABE8FQAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAA UwAgAEEAIABzAGkAbgAoAHfwdAApACAADQANAHMAaABvAHcAaQBuAGcAIABuAG8AIABhAHAA cAByAGUAYwBpAGEAYgBsAGUAIABsAGEAZwAgAGIAZQB0AHcAZQBlAG4AIABmAG8AcgBjAGkA bgBnACAAYQBuAGQAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUALAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHIA ZQBzAHAAbwBuAHMAZQAgAGIAZQBpAG4AZwAgAGwAaQBuAGUAYQByAGwAeQAgAGQAZQBwAGUA bgBkAGUAbgB0ACAAbwBuACAAdABoAGUAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQA aQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAYQBuAGQAIABpAG4AZABlAHAAZQBuAGQAZQBuAHQAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgA ZQAgAHMAeQBzAHQAZQBtABkgcwAgAGgAZQBhAHQAIABjAGEAcABhAGMAaQB0AHkALgAgAEYA bwByACAAdABoAGUAIABoAGkAZwBoAC0AZgByAGUAcQB1AGUAbgBjAHkAIABjAGEAcwBlACAA KAB38CAAPgA+ACAAMQAvAHTwKQAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBvAGwAdQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaQBzACAA DQANACAAIAAgACAAIABE8FQAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAWwBBAC8AKAB38EMAKQBdACAAcwBpAG4A KAB38HQAIAATICAAcPAvADIAKQANAA0AcwBoAG8AdwBpAG4AZwAgAGEAIABxAHUAYQByAHQA ZQByACAAYwB5AGMAbABlACAAbABhAGcAIABvAGYAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUAIABiAGUA aABpAG4AZAAgAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcALAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHIAZQBzAHAA bwBuAHMAZQAgAGIAZQBpAG4AZwAgAGkAbgBkAGUAcABlAG4AZABlAG4AdAAgAG8AZgAgAHQA aABlACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAuAA0ADQBUAGgA ZQAgAGMAcgBpAHQAaQBjAGEAbAAgAHEAdQBlAHMAdABpAG8AbgAgAHQAaABlAG4AIABpAHMA LAAgAHcAaABhAHQAIABpAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAcABwAHIAbwBwAHIAaQBhAHQAZQAgAHQA aQBtAGUAIABzAGMAYQBsAGUAIABmAG8AcgAgAHYAbwBsAGMAYQBuAGkAYwAgAGYAbwByAGMA aQBuAGcAIAByAGUAbABhAHQAaQB2AGUAIAB0AG8AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGMAaABhAHIAYQBjAHQA ZQByAGkAcwB0AGkAYwAgAHQAaQBtAGUAIABzAGMAYQBsAGUAIAAoAHTwKQAgAGYAbwByACAA dABoAGUAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwB5AHMAdABlAG0APwAgAEkAZgAgAHIAZQBwAHIA ZQBzAGUAbgB0AGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAHYAYQBsAHUAZQBzACAAYQByAGUAIAB1AHMAZQBkACAA ZgBvAHIAIABDACAAYQBuAGQAIABTACAAKABE8FQAMgB4ACkALAAgAGEAbgBkACAAYQAgAHIA ZQBhAGwAaQBzAHQAaQBjACAAdgBvAGwAYwBhAG4AaQBjACAAZgBvAHIAYwBpAG4AZwAgAHQA aQBtAGUAIABzAGMAYQBsAGUAIABjAG8AcgByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBkAGkAbgBnACAAdABvACAA d/AgAD0AIAAxACAAdABvACAAMwAgAHIAYQBkAGkAYQBuAHMAIABwAGUAcgAgAHkAZQBhAHIA IABpAHMAIABhAHMAcwB1AG0AZQBkACwAIAB0AGgAZQBuACAAdwBlACAAYwBhAG4AIABzAGgA bwB3ACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQAaABlACAAcgBlAHMAcABvAG4AcwBlACAAdABvACAAdgBvAGxj YW5pYyBmb3JjaW5nIHNob3VsZCBoYXZlIGEgcmVsYXRpdmVseSBzbWFsbCwgYnV0IG5vbi1u ZWdsaWdpYmxlIGRlcGVuZGVuY2Ugb24gdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkuIFRoaXMg aXMgaW4gYWNjb3JkIHdpdGggbW9kZWwgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiByZXN1bHRzIG9idGFpbmVkIGJ5 IFdpZ2xleSAoMTk5MSkgYW5kIGJ5IExHOTgxLiANDQ0NMSBGb3IgYSBtb3JlIGdlbmVyYWwg YW5hbHl0aWNhbCB0cmVhdG1lbnQgaW4gdGhlIGZyZXF1ZW5jeSBkb21haW4gYWNjb3VudGlu ZyBmb3Igb2NlYW4gbWl4aW5nIGFzIGFuIHVwd2VsbGluZy1kaWZmdXNpb24gcHJvY2Vzcywg c2VlIFdpZ2xleSBhbmQgUmFwZXIgKDE5OTEpLiBUaGUgcmVzdWx0cyBhcmUgcXVhbGl0YXRp dmVseSB0aGUgc2FtZSBhcyBkZXJpdmVkIGhlcmUuIA0MMy4gRGVmaW5pbmcgdGhlIHZvbGNh bmljIHJlc3BvbnNlIHNpZ25hbA1XZSBiZWdpbiBieSBkZWZpbmluZyB0aGUgcmVzcG9uc2Ug dG8gMjB0aCBjZW50dXJ5IHZvbGNhbmljIGZvcmNpbmcgYmFzZWQgb24gc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMg d2l0aCBhIGZ1bGx5IGNvdXBsZWQgQU9HQ00sIHRoZSBOQ0FSL1VTRE9FIFBhcmFsbGVsIENs aW1hdGUgTW9kZWwgKFBDTTsgV2FzaGluZ3RvbiBldCBhbC4sIDIwMDApLiBXZSB1c2UgcmVz dWx0cyBmcm9tIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIGNhcnJpZWQgb3V0IGJ5IEFtbWFubiBldCBhbC4gKDIw MDMsIDIwMDQpLCB3aGljaCBlbXBsb3kgYSBuZXcgZm9yY2luZyBoaXN0b3J5IGRldmVsb3Bl ZCBieSBBbW1hbm4uIEluIHRvdGFsLCB0aGVyZSBhcmUgMTYgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgdGhhdCBp bmNsdWRlIHZvbGNhbmljIGZvcmNpbmcsIGNvbXByaXNpbmcgZm91ci1tZW1iZXIgZW5zZW1i bGVzIGZvciA0IGV4cGVyaW1lbnRzIHdpdGg6IFZvbGNhbmljIGZvcmNpbmcgYWxvbmUgKFYp OyBWb2xjYW5pYyBwbHVzIFNvbGFyIGZvcmNpbmcgKFZTKTsgVm9sY2FuaWMgcGx1cyBTb2xh ciBwbHVzIE96b25lIGZvcmNpbmcgKFZTTyk7IGFuZCBjb21iaW5lZCBWb2xjYW5pYywgU29s YXIsIE96b25lLCB3ZWxsLW1peGVkIEdyZWVuaG91c2UgZ2FzZXMgYW5kIGRpcmVjdCBzdWxm YXRlIEFlcm9zb2wgZm9yY2luZyAoVlNPR0EgPSCRQUxMkikuIEluIGFkZGl0aW9uIHdlIGhh dmUgNCBzaG9ydCB1bmZvcmNlZCBjb250cm9sLXJ1biBleHBlcmltZW50cyBzcGFubmluZyB0 aGUgc2FtZSBpbnRlcnZhbC4gDQ1BbiBlc3RpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUgdm9sY2FuaWMgcmVzcG9u c2Ugc2lnbmFsIGNhbiBiZSBvYnRhaW5lZCBzaW1wbHkgYnkgYXZlcmFnaW5nIHRoZSA0IG1l bWJlcnMgb2YgdGhlIFYgZW5zZW1ibGUuIFRoaXMgZW5zZW1ibGUgYXZlcmFnaW5nIHJlZHVj ZXMgdGhlIG5vaXNlIGFib3V0IHRoZSB2b2xjYW5pYyByZXNwb25zZSBzaWduYWwgYnkgYSBm YWN0b3Igb2YgYWJvdXQgdHdvLiBUbyBiZSBtb3JlIHNwZWNpZmljLCBmb3IgdGhlIGNvbnRy b2wgcnVucyAod2hpY2gsIGxpa2UgYWxsIG9mIHRoZSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucywgYXJlIGRyaWZ0 LWNvcnJlY3RlZCCWIHNlZSBiZWxvdyksIHRoZSBpbnRlci1hbm51YWwgc3RhbmRhcmQgZGV2 aWF0aW9uIG92ZXIgMTg5MJYxOTk5LCBhdmVyYWdlZCBvdmVyIDQgZW5zZW1ibGUgbWVtYmVy cywgaXMgMC4xNzFvQy4gVGhpcyBwcm92aWRlcyBhbiBlc3RpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUgQU9HQ02S cyBpbnRlcm5hbGx5LWdlbmVyYXRlZCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSB0aGF0IGlzIHN1cGVyaW1wb3Nl ZCBvbiB0aGUgdm9sY2FuaWNhbGx5LWluZHVjZWQgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgc2lnbmFsIGluIGFu eSBzaW5nbGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbi4gQXZlcmFnaW5nIDQgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgc2hvdWxkIHJl ZHVjZSB0aGlzIG5vaXNlIHRvIGFib3V0IDAuMDg2b0MuIA0NV2UgY2FuIG9idGFpbiBhbiBp bmRlcGVuZGVudCBlc3RpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUgYmFja2dyb3VuZCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBieSB1 c2luZyB0aGUgTUFHSUNDIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWwgKHNlZSBiZWxvdykgdG8gZXN0aW1hdGUg dGhlIJFwdXJlkiBzaWduYWwgKGFzIHNob3duIGluIEZpZy4gMiksIHN1YnRyYWN0aW5nIHRo aXMgc2lnbmFsIGZyb20gZWFjaCBvZiB0aGUgNCBBT0dDTSB2b2xjYW5vLW9ubHkgKFYpIHJ1 bnMsIGFuZCB0aGVuIGNhbGN1bGF0aW5nIHRoZSBzdGFuZGFyZCBkZXZpYXRpb24gb2YgdGhl IHJlc2lkdWFscy4gVGhlIG1lYW4gb2YgdGhpcyBzdGFuZGFyZCBkZXZpYXRpb24gaXMgMC4x NzNvQywgY29uc2lzdGVudCB3aXRoIHRoZSCRcmF3kiBjb250cm9sLXJ1biB2YXJpYWJpbGl0 eSBhbmQgcHJvdmlkaW5nIGEgdXNlZnVsIGNoZWNrIG9uIHRoZSBhY2N1cmFjeSBvZiB0aGUg TUFHSUNDIHNpZ25hbCBlc3RpbWF0ZS4gQWZ0ZXIgZW5zZW1ibGUgYXZlcmFnaW5nIG92ZXIg dGhlIDQgdm9sY2Fuby1vbmx5IHJ1bnMsIHRoZSByZXNpZHVhbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhYm91 dCB0aGUgZXN0aW1hdGVkIJFwdXJlkiBzaWduYWwgaXMgcmVkdWNlZCB0byAwLjA5MG9DLCB2 ZXJ5IGNsb3NlIHRvIHRoZSB0aGVvcmV0aWNhbCB2YWx1ZSBvZiAwLjE3My8yID0gMC4wODZv Qy4gDQ1BIGZ1cnRoZXIgcmVkdWN0aW9uIGluIHRoZSBub2lzZSBpcyBwb3NzaWJsZSBieSBt YWtpbmcgdXNlIG9mIHRoZSBvdGhlciBydW5zIHRoYXQgaW5jbHVkZSB2b2xjYW5pYyBmb3Jj aW5nLiBGb3IgdGhlc2UgY2FzZXMsIHJlc3VsdHMgZm9yIGNvbXBhbmlvbiBleHBlcmltZW50 cyB0byBWUywgVlNPIGFuZCBBTEwgYXJlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSAoc2VlIFdpZ2xleSBldCBhbC4s IDIwMDQpLCBhbmQgdGhlc2UgbWF5IGJlIHN1YnRyYWN0ZWQgZnJvbSB0aGUgkXdpdGgtdm9s Y2FuaWMtZm9yY2luZ5IgY2FzZXMgdG8gZ2l2ZSByZXNpZHVhbCB2b2xjYW5vLW9ubHkgcmVz dWx0cyAoZS5nLiwgVnJlc2lkID0gVlMgliBTLCB3aGVyZSBTIGlzIGEgc29sYXItZm9yY2lu Zy1hbG9uZSBlbnNlbWJsZSwgZXRjLikgVGhlIGdhaW4gaGVyZSBpcyBsZXNzIHRoYW4gbWln aHQgbmFpdmVseSBiZSBleHBlY3RlZCBiZWNhdXNlLCBieSB2aXJ0dWUgb2YgdGhlaXIgY29u c3RydWN0aW9uIG1ldGhvZCwgdGhlIHJlc2lkdWFsIHZvbGNhbmljIGNhc2VzIGhhdmUgYW1w bGlmaWVkIG5vaXNlLCB3aGljaCBwYXJ0bHkgb2Zmc2V0cyB0aGUgbm9pc2UgcmVkdWN0aW9u IHRoYXQgYXJpc2VzIGZyb20gdGhlIGluY3JlYXNlIGluIHNhbXBsZSBzaXplLiBXaGVuIGFs bCAxNiB2b2xjYW5vIHJ1bnMgKGkuZS4sIGZvdXIgZnJvbSBWLCBhbmQgZm91ciBlYWNoIGZy b20gVlMgliBWLCBWU08gliBTTywgYW5kIEFMTCCWIFNPR0EpIGFyZSBhdmVyYWdlZCB0aGUg cmVzaWR1YWwgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgcmVkdWNlcyB0byAwLjA1OW9DLiBUaGUgcmVkdWN0aW9u IGluIG5vaXNlIGNvbXBhcmVkIHdpdGggd2hhdCB3b3VsZCBiZSBvYnRhaW5lZCBmcm9tIGEg c2luZ2xlIEFPR0NNIHJlYWxpemF0aW9uIGlzIDY1JS4gDQ1BIHBvdGVudGlhbGx5IG1vcmUg aW1wb3J0YW50IGNvbnNpZGVyYXRpb24gaW4gZGVmaW5pbmcgdGhlIHZvbGNhbmljIHNpZ25h bCBpcyB0aGUgcHJvYmxlbSBvZiBzcGF0aWFsIGRyaWZ0IGluIHRoZSBBT0dDTSwgd2hpY2gg aXMgY29uc2lkZXJhYmxlIGF0IHRoZSBoZW1pc3BoZXJpYy1tZWFuIHNjYWxlOyBhIHdhcm1p bmcgb2YgMC4xNTZvQy9jZW50dXJ5IGluIHRoZSBTSCBhbmQgYSBjb29saW5nIG9mIDAuMTY3 b0MvY2VudHVyeSBpbiB0aGUgTkguIFRoZXNlIHRyZW5kcyBhcmUgY29tbW9uIHRvIGFsbCBz aW11bGF0aW9ucyAoc2VlIFdpZ2xleSBldCBhbC4sIDIwMDMpLiBXZSBjb25zaWRlciBvbmx5 IGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIGNoYW5nZXMgaGVyZSwgaG93ZXZlciwgZm9yIHdoaWNoIHRoZSBQQ02S cyBkcmlmdCBpcyBzbWFsbCAoljAuMDExb0MvY2VudHVyeSkuIE5ldmVydGhlbGVzcywgZHJp ZnQgZWZmZWN0cyBhcmUgcmVtb3ZlZCBpbiBhbGwgdGhlIGRhdGEgd2UgY29uc2lkZXIuDQ1U aGUgcmVzdWx0aW5nIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzLCBjb25zaXN0aW5nIG9mIHRoZSBhdmVyYWdlZCB2 b2xjYW5pYyBzaWduYWwgcGx1cyByZWR1Y2VkIG5vaXNlLCBpcyBjb21wYXJlZCB3aXRoIHRo ZSByZXN1bHRzIGZvciBhIHNpbmdsZSByZWFsaXphdGlvbiBpbiBGaWcuIDEuIEEgY2hhcmFj dGVyaXN0aWMgc2lnbmF0dXJlIGZvciB0aGUgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gYW4gaW5kaXZpZHVhbCBl cnVwdGlvbiBpcyBjbGVhcmx5IHNlZW4gZm9yIFNhbnRhIE1hcmlhLCBBZ3VuZywgRWwgQ2hp Y2hvbiBhbmQgUGluYXR1Ym86IGEgcmFwaWQgY29vbGluZyBvdmVyIHRoZSBmaXJzdCA3ljE4 IG1vbnRocywgZm9sbG93ZWQgYnkgYW4gYXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSBleHBvbmVudGlhbCByZWxh eGF0aW9uIGJhY2sgdG8gdGhlIGluaXRpYWwgc3RhdGUuIFRoZSByZWxheGF0aW9uIHRpbWUg d2lsbCBiZSBkaXNjdXNzZWQgZnVydGhlciBiZWxvdy4gQ29tcGFyaW5nIHRoZSB0d28gcGFu ZWxzIG9mIEZpZy4gMSBzaG93cyBob3cgYXZlcmFnaW5nIG92ZXIgbXVsdGlwbGUgcmVhbGl6 YXRpb25zIGxlYWRzIHRvIGEgbXVjaCBtb3JlIHdlbGwtZGVmaW5lZCB2b2xjYW5vLXJlc3Bv bnNlIHNpZ25hdHVyZSB0aGFuIGNhbiBiZSBzZWVuIGluIGFueSBpbmRpdmlkdWFsIHZvbGNh bm8tcmVzcG9uc2UgZXhwZXJpbWVudC4gVGhlIGluZGl2aWR1YWwgcmVzcG9uc2UgY2FzZSBj b3JyZXNwb25kcyB0byB0aGUgcmVhbCB3b3JsZCB3aGVyZSB3ZSBhbHNvIGhhdmUgb25seSBh IHNpbmdsZSByZWFsaXphdGlvbiwgc28gdGhlIHRvcCBwYW5lbCBncmFwaGljYWxseSBpbGx1 c3RyYXRlcyB0aGUgc2lnbmFsLXRvLW5vaXNlIHJhdGlvIHByb2JsZW0gYWxsdWRlZCB0byBl YXJsaWVyLg0NDDQuIFZhbGlkYXRpbmcgdGhlIFVEIG1vZGVsDVdlIG5vdyBjb21wYXJlIHRo ZSBBT0dDTSByZXN1bHRzIHdpdGggcmVzdWx0cyBvYnRhaW5lZCB1c2luZyBhIHNpbXBsZSB1 cHdlbGxpbmctZGlmZnVzaW9uIGVuZXJneSBiYWxhbmNlIG1vZGVsIChVRCBFQk0pLCB2aXou IHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MyIG1vZGVsIHVzZWQgaW4gdmFyaW91cyBJUENDIHJlcG9ydHMgKFdpZ2xl eSBhbmQgUmFwZXIsIDE5OTIsIDIwMDE7IFJhcGVyIGV0IGFsLiwgMTk5NikuICBBcyBwYXJ0 IG9mIHRoZSBJUENDIFRoaXJkIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgUmVwb3J0IChUQVIpLCBNQUdJQ0Mgd2Fz IGNhbGlicmF0ZWQgYnkgb25lIG9mIHRoZSBwcmVzZW50IGF1dGhvcnMgKFJhcGVyKSBhZ2Fp bnN0IGRpZmZlcmVudCBBT0dDTXMgdXNpbmcgdGhlIDElIGNvbXBvdW5kIENPMiBpbmNyZWFz ZSBleHBlcmltZW50cyBjb29yZGluYXRlZCB1bmRlciBDTUlQIChDb3ZleSBldCBhbC4sIDIw MDMpOyBzZWUgUmFwZXIgZXQgYWwuICgyMDAxKSBhbmQgdGhlIEFwcGVuZGl4IGluIEN1YmFz Y2ggYW5kIE1lZWhsICgyMDAxKS4gUENNIHdhcyBvbmUgb2YgdGhvc2UgbW9kZWxzLCBzbyB3 ZSB1c2UgdGhlIFRBUiBjYWxpYnJhdGlvbiByZXN1bHRzIHRvIGRlZmluZSB0aGUgbW9kZWwg cGFyYW1ldGVycyBpbiBNQUdJQ0MuIFRoZSBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzIGFyZSB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBz ZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgdGhlIGxhbmQtb2NlYW4gc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgcmF0aW8sIHRoZSBvY2Vh bmljIG1peGVkLWxheWVyIGRlcHRoLCB0aGUgb2NlYW6ScyBlZmZlY3RpdmUgdmVydGljYWwg ZGlmZnVzaXZpdHksIHRoZSByYXRlIG9mIGNoYW5nZSBvZiB1cHdlbGxpbmcgcmF0ZSBhcyBh IGZ1bmN0aW9uIG9mIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlLCBhbmQgbGFuZC1vY2VhbiBhbmQgaW50ZXItaGVt aXNwaGVyaWMgaGVhdCBleGNoYW5nZSByYXRlcyAobm90ZSB0aGF0IE1BR0lDQyBzZXBhcmF0 ZXMgdGhlIGdsb2JlIGludG8gbGFuZCBhbmQgb2NlYW4gkWJveGVzkiBpbiBlYWNoIGhlbWlz cGhlcmUpLiBBcHBseWluZyB0aGVzZSBsb25nIHRpbWUgc2NhbGUgY2FsaWJyYXRpb24gcmVz dWx0cyB0byB0aGUgbXVjaCBzaG9ydGVyIHRpbWUgc2NhbGVzIG9mIGEgdm9sY2FuaWMgZXJ1 cHRpb24gaXMgcXVpdGUgYSBzZXZlcmUgdGVzdCBvZiB0aGUgVUQgRUJNLiANDVRoZXJlIGlz LCBzdGlsbCwgb25lIHVuc3BlY2lmaWVkIHBhcmFtZXRlci4gVGhlIHByaW1hcnkgZm9yY2lu ZyBmcm9tIHRoZSBBT0dDTSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBpcyBwcm9kdWNlZCBhcyBvcHRpY2FsIGRl cHRoIChPRCkgY2hhbmdlcyAoZGVmaW5lZCBhdCBzb21lIHNwZWNpZmllZCBmcmVxdWVuY3kp LCB3aGlsZSB0aGUgVUQgRUJNIHJlcXVpcmVzIGlucHV0IGFzIGZvcmNpbmcgYXQgdGhlIHRv cCBvZiB0aGUgdHJvcG9zcGhlcmUgKGluIFcgbS0yKS4gVGhlIGNvbnZlcnNpb24gZmFjdG9y IGJldHdlZW4gdGhlc2UgdHdvIGlzIHVuY2VydGFpbi4gV29yayBhdCB0aGUgR29kZGFyZCBJ bnN0aXR1dGUgZm9yIFNwYWNlIFN0dWRpZXMgaWxsdXN0cmF0ZXMgdGhpcyB1bmNlcnRhaW50 eS4gSW4gdGhlaXIgZWFybHkgd29yayAoTGFjaXMgZXQgYWwuLCAxOTkyKSB0aGUgY29udmVy c2lvbiBmb3IgT0QgYXQgMC41NQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbfBtACAAKABmAG8AcgAgAHMAbQBhAGwAbAAgAA0ADQAtAA0AMgAgAE0A bwBkAGUAbAAgAGYAbwByACAAdABoAGUAIABBAHMAcwBlAHMAcwBtAGUAbgB0ACAAbwBmACAA RwByAGUAZQBuAGgAbwB1AHMAZQAtAGcAYQBzACAASQBuAGQAdQBjAGUAZAAgAEMAbABpAG0A YQB0AGUAIABDAGgAYQBuAGcAZQANAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcAcwApACAAaQBzACAAMwAwACAA VwAgAG0ALQAyACwAIABpAG4AIABIAGEAbgBzAGUAbgAgAGUAdAAgAGEAbAAuACAAKAAxADkA OQA3ACkAIABpAHQAIABpAHMAIAAyADcAIABXACAAbQAtADIALAAgAHcAaABpAGwAZQAgAGkA bgAgAEgAYQBuAHMAZQBuACAAZQB0ACAAYQBsAC4AIAAoADIAMAAwADIAKQAgAGkAdAAgAGkA cwAgADIAMQAgAFcAIABtAC0AMgAuACAAUgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIABQAEMA TQAgAHMAdQBnAGcAZQBzAHQAIABhACAAdgBhAGwAdQBlACAAcwBsAGkAZwBoAHQAbAB5ACAA bABlAHMAcwAgAHQAaABhAG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAEgAYQBuAHMAZQBuIGV0IGFsLiAoMjAwMikg dmFsdWUuIFdlIGNob3NlIGEgdmFsdWUgb2YgMjAgVyBtLTIgYXMgYSBzb21ld2hhdCBhcmJp dHJhcnkgZXN0aW1hdGUsIGFuZCBpdCBpcyB0aGVzZSByZXN1bHRzIHRoYXQgYXJlIHNob3du IGhlcmUuIFNsaWdodGx5IGJldHRlciByZXN1bHRzIG1pZ2h0IGJlIG9idGFpbmVkIGJ5IJF0 dW5pbmeSIHRoaXMgdmFsdWUuDQ1Bbm90aGVyIGRpZmZlcmVuY2UgYmV0d2VlbiB0aGUgQU9H Q00gYW5kIFVEIEVCTSBleHBlcmltZW50cyBpcyBpbiB0aGUgbmF0dXJlIG9mIHRoZSBpbnB1 dCBmb3JjaW5nLiBJbiB0aGUgQU9HQ00sIHRoZSCRZm9yY2luZ5IgaXMgc3BlY2lmaWVkIG1v bnRoIGJ5IG1vbnRoIGFzIHpvbmFsLW1lYW4gbG9hZGluZyBwYXR0ZXJucyBvZiBzdHJhdG9z cGhlcmljIGFlcm9zb2wgKEFtbWFubiBldCBhbC4sIDIwMDMpLiBJbiB0aGUgVUQgRUJNLCBp dCBpcyBvbmx5IGhlbWlzcGhlcmljLW1lYW4gZm9yY2luZ3MgdGhhdCBhcmUgc3BlY2lmaWVk LCBidXQgdGhlIGlucHV0IGlzIHN0aWxsIG9uIGEgbW9udGhseSB0aW1lIHNjYWxlLg0NRmln dXJlIDIgY29tcGFyZXMgdGhlIFBDTSByZXN1bHRzIChhcyBzaG93biBpbiBGaWcuIDFiKSB3 aXRoIHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MgcmVzdWx0cy4gVGhlIHZlcnkgY2xvc2UgYWdyZWVtZW50IGp1c3Rp ZmllcyBvdXIgdXNlIG9mIE1BR0lDQyAod2l0aCBkaWZmZXJlbnQgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRp dml0aWVzKSB0byBvYnRhaW4gcmVsaWFibGUgZXN0aW1hdGVzIG9mIGhvdyB0aGUgdm9sY2Fu aWMgcmVzcG9uc2UgdmFyaWVzIHdpdGggc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgd2l0aCBzb21lIGNvbmZpZGVu Y2UzLiANDQ0NDQ0NDTMgTm90ZSB0aGF0IHdlIGhhdmUgYWxyZWFkeSB1c2VkIHRoZSBNQUdJ Q0Mgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiBpbiBGaWcuIDIgYXMgdGhlIJF0cnVlkiBzaWduYWwgdG8gZGV0ZXJt aW5lIHRoZSByZXNpZHVhbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhYm91dCB0aGUgdm9sY2FuaWMgc2lnbmFs IGluIHRoZSBQQ00gcmVzdWx0cy4gVGhlIHNpbWlsYXJpdHkgYmV0d2VlbiB0aGlzIHJlc2lk dWFsIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IGFuZCBjb250cm9sLXJ1biB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBwcm92aWRlZCBh bm90aGVyIHRlc3Qgb2YgdGhlIE1BR0lDQyByZXN1bHRzLg01LiBFZmZlY3Qgb2YgZGlmZmVy ZW50IGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdGllcw1GaWd1cmUgMyBzaG93cyBNQUdJQ0MgcmVzdWx0 cyBmb3IgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzIG9mIDEuMG9DLCAyLjBvQyBhbmQgNC4wb0Mg KGV4cHJlc3NpbmcgdGhlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGhlcmUgYXMgdGhlIGVxdWlsaWJyaXVtIHdh cm1pbmcgZm9yIGEgQ08yIGRvdWJsaW5nLCB3aXRoIHRoZSBmb3JjaW5nIGZvciBDTzIgZG91 YmxpbmcgYmVpbmcgNS4zNSBXIG0tMikuIA0NRm9yIG1heGltdW0gY29vbGluZywgdGhlc2Ug cmVzdWx0cyBzaG93IHRoYXQsIGZvciBhbnkgZ2l2ZW4gZXJ1cHRpb24sIHRoZSBjb29saW5n IGRlcGVuZHMgYXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSBvbiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSByYWlz ZWQgdG8gdGhlIHBvd2VyIDAuMzcuICAoSW4gTEc5OCwgZnJvbSByZXN1bHRzIGluIHRoZWly IEZpZy4gNCwgdGhlIGNvcnJlc3BvbmRpbmcgcG93ZXIgaXMgb25seSAwLjIwLikgVGhlIHRp bWUgc2NhbGUgZm9yIHJlbGF4YXRpb24gYmFjayB0byB0aGUgcHJlLWVydXB0aW9uIHN0YXRl IGlzIGFsc28gZGVwZW5kZW50IG9uIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LCB3aXRoIHNs b3dlciBkZWNheSBmb3IgbGFyZ2VyIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IChzZWUgYmVsb3cpLiBBIGZ1cnRo ZXIgZGlmZmVyZW5jZSBmcm9tIExHOTggaXMgdGhhdCB3ZSBmaW5kIHRoZSB0aW1lIG9mIHBl YWsgY29vbGluZyB0byBiZSBpbmRlcGVuZGVudCBvZiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0 eSCWIExHOTggZmluZCB0aGF0IHRoaXMgdGltZSBsYWdzIGJlaGluZCB0aGUgdGltZSBvZiBw ZWFrIGZvcmNpbmcgYnkgNCB0byAxNiBtb250aHMsIHdpdGggZ3JlYXRlciBsYWcgZm9yIGxh cmdlciBzZW5zaXRpdml0eS4gSW4gb3VyIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLCB0aGUgbGFnIHZhcmllcyB3 aXRoIGVydXB0aW9uIChhcyBhIGNvbnNlcXVlbmNlIG9mIGZvcmNpbmcgZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMg YmV0d2VlbiB0aGUgaGVtaXNwaGVyZXMpLCByYW5naW5nIGZyb20gMSBtb250aCAoTm92YXJ1 cHRhKSB0byA4IG1vbnRocyAoQWd1bmcpIGJlaGluZCBwZWFrIGZvcmNpbmcgliBpLmUuLCAz IHRvIDEzIG1vbnRocyBhZnRlciB0aGUgZXJ1cHRpb24gZm9yIHRoZXNlIHBhcnRpY3VsYXIg dm9sY2Fub2VzLiBGb3IgYW55IGdpdmVuIGVydXB0aW9uLCB0aGlzIGxhZyBpcyB0aGUgc2Ft ZSBmb3IgYWxsIHZhbHVlcyBvZiBzZW5zaXRpdml0eS4gDQ1XZSBxdWFudGlmaWVkIHRoZSBy ZWxheGF0aW9uIHRpbWUgc2NhbGUgYnkgZml0dGluZyBleHBvbmVudGlhbCBkZWNheSBjdXJ2 ZXMgdG8gdGhlIE1BR0lDQyByZXN1bHRzIGZvciB0aGUgZml2ZSBsYXJnZXN0IGVydXB0aW9u cywgU2FudGEgTWFyaWEsIE5vdmFydXB0YSwgQWd1bmcsIEVsIENoaWNob24gYW5kIFBpbmF0 dWJvLiAgSW4gYWxsIGNhc2VzLCB0aGUgZGVjYXkgaXMgc2xvd2VyIHRoYW4gZXhwb25lbnRp YWwgZm9yIHRoZSBmaXJzdCAxMpYxNiBtb250aHMgKG9ubHkgYSBmZXcgbW9udGhzIGZvciBO b3ZhcnVwdGEpLCBpcyB3ZWxsIGFwcHJveGltYXRlZCBieSBhbiBleHBvbmVudGlhbCBvdmVy IHRoZSBuZXh0IDMwljUwIG1vbnRocywgYW5kIHRoZW4gYWdhaW4gc2xvd2VyIHRoYW4gZXhw b25lbnRpYWwuIFRoZSBzbG93IGVhcmx5IHJlc3BvbnNlIGlzIGEgcmVzdWx0IG9mIHRoZSBp bml0aWFsbHkgc2xvdyByZW1vdmFsIG9mIGFlcm9zb2wgZnJvbSB0aGUgc3RyYXRvc3BoZXJl LiBUaGUgbGF0ZXIgc3ViLWV4cG9uZW50aWFsIGRlY2F5IGJlaGF2aW9yIHByb2R1Y2VzIGEg bG9uZyCRdGFpbJIgaW4gdGhlIHJlc3BvbnNlLCBhbHRob3VnaCB0aGlzIGlzIG9ic2N1cmVk IGluIG1vc3QgY2FzZXMgYnkgYSBzdWJzZXF1ZW50IGVydXB0aW9uLiBJdCBpcyBpbXBvc3Np YmxlIHRvIGlkZW50aWZ5IHRoaXMgYmVoYXZpb3IgaW4gZWl0aGVyIHRoZSBvYnNlcnZhdGlv bnMgb3IgdGhlIEFPR0NNIHJlc3VsdHMgYmVjYXVzZSwgYnkgdGhlIHRpbWUgdGhlIHN1Yi1l eHBvbmVudGlhbCBwb3J0aW9uIGlzIHJlYWNoZWQsIHRoZSByZXNpZHVhbCBjb29saW5nIGlz IGludmFyaWFibHkgbXVjaCBsZXNzIHRoYW4gMC4xb0MgYW5kIGNvbnNlcXVlbnRseSBvYnNj dXJlZCBieSB0aGUgbm9pc2Ugb2YgbmF0dXJhbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSAod2hpY2ggaGFzIGEg c3RhbmRhcmQgZGV2aWF0aW9uIG9mIGFib3V0IDAuMTdvQykuIEZvciB0aGUgc2FtZSByZWFz b24sIGFzc3VtaW5nIGEgcHVyZWx5IGV4cG9uZW50aWFsIGRlY2F5IGZvciBhbGwgdGltZXMg cHJvdmlkZXMgYW4gZXhjZWxsZW50IGFwcHJveGltYXRpb24gdG8gdGhlIJF0cnVlkiBkZWNh eSBjdXJ2ZS4NDVRoZSBiZXN0LWZpdCBleHBvbmVudGlhbCBkZWNheSB0aW1lcyBmb3Igc2Vu c2l0aXZpdGllcyBvZiAxLjBvQywgMi4wb0MgYW5kIDQuMG9DIGFyZTogU2FudGEgTWFyaWEs IDI3LCAzMSBhbmQgMzQgbW9udGhzOyBOb3ZhcnVwdGEsIDE3LCAxOSBhbmQgMjEgbW9udGhz OyBBZ3VuZywgMjksIDM0IGFuZCAzOSBtb250aHM7IEVsIENoaWNob24sIDMxLCAzNyBhbmQg NDMgbW9udGhzOyBhbmQgUGluYXR1Ym8sIDMxLCAzNyBhbmQgNDIgbW9udGhzLiBOb3ZhcnVw dGEgaXMgYW5vbWFsb3VzIGhlcmUsIHByZXN1bWFibHkgYmVjYXVzZSBvZiB0aGUgaGlnaC1s YXRpdHVkZSBOb3J0aGVybiBIZW1pc3BoZXJlIGxvY2F0aW9uIG9mIHRoaXMgdm9sY2FubyBj b21wYXJlZCB3aXRoIHRoZSBtdWNoIGxvd2VyIGxhdGl0dWRlcyBmb3IgdGhlIG90aGVyIGZv dXIgdm9sY2Fub2VzIChpbiBNQUdJQ0MsIHRoaXMgZ2VvZ3JhcGhpY2FsIGluZmx1ZW5jZSBp cyBjYXB0dXJlZCBieSB0aGUgaGVtaXNwaGVyaWMgZGlmZmVyZW50aWFsIGluIHRoZSBhcHBs aWVkIGZvcmNpbmcsIGFuZCBieSB0aGUgbGFuZC1vY2VhbiBhbmQgaW50ZXItaGVtaXNwaGVy aWMgc2VwYXJhdGlvbnMgaW4gdGhlIG1vZGVsKS4gVGhlc2UgcmVzdWx0cyBhcmUgZW50aXJl bHkgY29uc2lzdGVudCB3aXRoIHRoZSBkZWNheSB0aW1lcyBhc3N1bWVkIGJ5IFNhbnRlciBl dCBhbC4gKDIwMDEpLiBUaGV5IGFyZSBtdWNoIGxvbmdlciB0aGFuIHRoZSBkZWNheSB0aW1l cyBmb3IgZm9yY2luZyAoYXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSAxMiBtb250aHMpLCBhIG5lY2Vzc2FyeSBj b25zZXF1ZW5jZSBvZiB0aGUgdGhlcm1hbCBpbmVydGlhIG9mIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHN5c3Rl bS4gDQ1UaGUgZGVjYXkgdGltZZJzIGRlcGVuZGVuY2Ugb24gc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgaXMgZ2l2 ZW4gYXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSBieSANICAgICAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAB08CAAPQAgADMAMAAgACgARPBUADIAeAApADAALgAyADMADQBVAHMAaQBuAGcAIABMAEcA OQA4ACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgACgAdABoAGUAaQByACAARgBpAGcALgAgADQAKQAgAHQA aABlACAAYwBvAHIAcgBlAHMAcABvAG4AZABpAG4AZwAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0ACAAaQBzAA0A IAAgACAAIAAgAHTwIAA9ACAANQA3ACAAKABE8FQAMgB4ACkAMAAuADQAMQANAEwARwA5ADgA IAB0AGgAZQByAGUAZgBvAHIAZQAgAGgAYQB2AGUAIABtAHUAYwBoACAAbABvAG4AZwBlAHIA IABkAGUAYwBhAHkAIAB0AGkAbQBlAHMAIAB0AGgAYQBuACAAdABoAG8AcwBlACAAaQBtAHAA bABpAGUAZAAgAGIAeQAgAE0AQQBHAEkAQwBDACwAIABwAGEAcgB0AGkAYwB1AGwAYQByAGwA eQAgAGYAbwByACAAaABpAGcAaABlAHIAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AGkAZQBzAC4A IABTAHUAYwBoACAAbABvAG4AZwAgAGQAZQBjAGEAeQAgAHQAaQBtAGUAcwAgAHcAbwB1AGwA ZAAgAG4AbwB0ACAAYgBlACAAYwBvAG4AcwBpAHN0ZW50IHdpdGggUENNLg0NR2l2ZW4gdGhl IE1BR0lDQyByZXN1bHRzIGZvciB0aGUgZGVwZW5kZW5jZSBvZiBtYXhpbXVtIGNvb2xpbmcg b24gc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHksIGl0IGlzIHBvc3NpYmxlLCBieSBjb21wYXJpbmcgdGhlc2UgcmVz dWx0cyB3aXRoIG9ic2VydmF0aW9ucywgdG8gZXN0aW1hdGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0 eSB2YWx1ZXMgY29uc2lzdGVudCB3aXRoIHRoZSBvYnNlcnZlZCBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiByZXNw b25zZXMuIFdlIGRvIHRoaXMgaGVyZSB1c2luZyBtb2RlbGVkIGFuZCBvYnNlcnZlZCBtYXhp bXVtIGNvb2xpbmdzIGZvciBBZ3VuZywgRWwgQ2hpY2hvbiBhbmQgUGluYXR1Ym8uIFRoZSBw cmltYXJ5IGRpZmZpY3VsdHkgaGVyZSAoYXMgbm90ZWQgYnkgTEc5OCBhbmQgb3RoZXJzIJYg ZS5nLiwgQnJhZGxleSwgMTk4ODsgUm9ib2NrIGFuZCBNYW8sIDE5OTUpIGlzIGluIGVzdGlt YXRpbmcgdGhlIG9ic2VydmVkIG1heGltdW0gY29vbGluZ3MsIHNpbmNlIHRoZXNlIGFyZSBv YnNjdXJlZCBieSBuYXR1cmFsIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IG9uIHRoZSBtb250aGx5IHRvIGludGVy LWFubnVhbCB0aW1lIHNjYWxlLiBXZSB1c2UgdGhlIGVzdGltYXRlcyBvZiBXaWdsZXkgKDIw MDApIGhlcmUsIHdoaWNoIHdlIHJlcHJvZHVjZSB0byB0d28gZGVjaW1hbHMgZm9yIHRoZSBz YWtlIG9mIHByZWNpc2lvbiAobm90IHRvIGJlIGNvbmZ1c2VkIHdpdGggYWNjdXJhY3khKTog QWd1bmcsIDAuMzAgKy8tIDAuMW9DOyBFbCBDaGljaG9uLCAwLjI0ICsvLSAwLjE1b0M7IFBp bmF0dWJvLiAwLjYxICsvLSAwLjFvQyCWIHdoZXJlIHRoZSArLy0gcmVmZXJzIHRvIGVzdGlt YXRlZCAyLXNpZ21hIGxpbWl0cy4gIFRoZXNlIGFyZSB0aGUgbW9zdCByZWNlbnQgbWF4aW11 bSBjb29saW5nIGVzdGltYXRlcyBmb3IgdGhlc2UgdGhyZWUgdm9sY2Fub2VzIHRoYXQgYWNj b3VudCBmb3IgdGhlIGVmZmVjdHMgb2YgRU5TTywgYSBmYWN0b3IgdGhhdCBjYW4gc2lnbmlm aWNhbnRseSBvYnNjdXJlIHRoZSB2b2xjYW5pYyByZXNwb25zZSBzaWduYWwgKGUuZy4sIEFu Z2VsbCwgMTk4ODsgUm9ib2NrIGFuZCBNYW8sIDE5OTU7IFdpZ2xleSwgMjAwMDsgU2FudGVy IGV0IGFsLiwgMjAwMSkuIFRoZSBsYXJnZXIgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgZm9yIEVsIENoaWNob24g YXJpc2VzIGZyb20gdGhlIGRpZmZpY3VsdHkgaW4gcmVtb3ZpbmcgRU5TTy1yZWxhdGVkIHdh cm1pbmcgaW4gdGhpcyBjYXNlLg0NVGhlIGltcGxpZWQgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdGllcyBhcmU6IEFn dW5nLCAxLjI4KDIuODMpNi4zMm9DOyBFbCBDaGljaG9uLCAwLjMwKDEuNTQpNy43M29DO2Fu ZCBQaW5hdHVibywgMS43OSgzLjAzKTUuMjFvQy4gVGhlIGNlbnRyYWwgbnVtYmVycyBoZXJl IGNvcnJlc3BvbmQgdG8gdGhlIGJlc3QtZXN0aW1hdGUgY29vbGluZyB2YWx1ZXMsIHdoaWxl IHRoZSBvdGhlciBudW1iZXJzIGNvcnJlc3BvbmQgdG8gdGhlIDItc2lnbWEgbWF4aW11bSBj b29saW5nIGxpbWl0cy4gVGhlIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gZXN0aW1hdGluZyB0aGUgb2Jz ZXJ2ZWQgbWF4aW11bSBjb29saW5nLCBhbmQgdGhlIHJlbGF0aXZlIGluc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkg b2Ygdm9sY2FuaWMgcmVzcG9uc2VzIHRvIHRoZSB2YWx1ZSBvZiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5z aXRpdml0eSwgY29tYmluZSB0byBsZWF2ZSBsYXJnZSB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGluIHRoZSBp bXBsaWVkIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgdmFsdWVzLiBOZXZlcnRoZWxlc3MsIHRoZSBy ZXN1bHRzIGFyZSBjb25zaXN0ZW50IHdpdGggb3RoZXIgZW1waXJpY2FsIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5 IGVzdGltYXRlcyAoZS5nLiwgQW5kcm9ub3ZhIGFuZCBTY2hsZXNpbmdlciwgMjAwMTsgRm9y ZXN0IGV0IGFsLiwgMjAwMjsgSGFydmV5IGFuZCBLYXVmbWFubiwgMjAwMiksIEFPR0NNLWJh c2VkIGVzdGltYXRlcyAoQ3ViYXNjaCBhbmQgTWVlaGwsIDIwMDE7IFJhcGVyIGV0IGFsLiwg MjAwMSksIGFuZCB3aXRoIHRoZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSByYW5nZSBlbmRvcnNlZCBieSBJUEND LiBXZSBub3RlIHRoYXQgdGhlIGNvb2xpbmcgYXNzb2NpYXRlZCB3aXRoIFBpbmF0dWJvIGFw cGVhcnMgdG8gcmVxdWlyZSBhIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFib3ZlIHRoZSBJUENDIGxvd2VyIGJv dW5kIG9mIDEuNW9DLCBhbmQgdGhhdCBub25lIG9mIHRoZSBvYnNlcnZlZCBlcnVwdGlvbiBy ZXNwb25zZXMgcnVsZXMgb3V0IGEgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYWJvdmUgNC41b0MuDQ1JdCBpcyBu b3QgcG9zc2libGUgdG8gdXNlIHRoZSBsb25nIHRpbWUgc2NhbGUgYmVoYXZpb3Igb2YgZXJ1 cHRpb25zICh0aW1lcyBncmVhdGVyIHRoYW4gYSBmZXcgeWVhcnMgYWZ0ZXIgcGVhayBjb29s aW5nKSB0byBvYnRhaW4gYWRkaXRpb25hbCBpbnNpZ2h0IGludG8gdGhlIHZhbHVlIG9mIHRo ZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGZvciBhIG51bWJlciBvZiByZWFzb25zLiBGaXJzdCwg dm9sY2FuaWMgZm9yY2luZyBpcyBvbmx5IG9uZSBvZiBtYW55IGZvcmNpbmcgYWdlbnRzIHRo YXQgaGF2ZSBhY3RlZCBvdmVyIHRoZSAyMHRoIGNlbnR1cnksIGFuZCB0aGUgZWZmZWN0cyBv ZiB0aGVzZSBvdGhlciBmb3JjaW5ncyBhbmQgdGhlaXIgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhcmUgZ3Jl YXRlciB0aGFuIGFueSByZXNpZHVhbCBsb25nLXRlcm0gdm9sY2FuaWMgc2lnbmFsIHRoYXQg bWF5IGV4aXN0LiBTZWNvbmQsIHRoZSByZXNpZHVhbCBjb29saW5nIGluIHRoZSBsb25nIHRp bWUgc2NhbGUgkXRhaWxzkiB0aGF0IHdlIG9idGFpbiAoRmlnLiAzKSBpcyBtdWNoIGxlc3Mg dGhhbiBpbGx1c3RyYXRlZCBpbiBMRzk4IHdobyBoYXZlIG11Y2ggZ3JlYXRlciBkZWNheSB0 aW1lcy4gSW4gYWxsIGNhc2VzLCBiYXNlZCBvbiBvdXIgcmVzdWx0cywgdGhpcyByZXNpZHVh bCBjb29saW5nIGlzIHN1ZmZpY2llbnRseSBzbWFsbCB0aGF0IGl0IG11c3QsIGluIGdlbmVy YWwsIGJlIGxvc3Qgd2l0aGluIHRoZSBub2lzZSBvZiBuYXR1cmFsIGludGVybmFsbHktZ2Vu ZXJhdGVkIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5LiBUaGlyZCwgdGhlIGFic29sdXRlIHNlcGFyYXRpb24gYmV0 d2VlbiBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyB3aXRoIGRpZmZlcmVudCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXRpZXMs IGF0IGxlYXN0IGFmdGVyIHRoZSBmaXJzdCBmZXcgeWVhcnMsIGRlY3JlYXNlcyB3aXRoIHRp bWUsIG1ha2luZyB0aGUgdGFzayBvZiB0aGVpciBzZXBhcmF0aW9uIGZyb20gdGhlIG5vaXNl IGFuZCBmcm9tIGVhY2ggb3RoZXIgbW9yZSBhbmQgbW9yZSBkaWZmaWN1bHQgYXMgdGltZSBw cm9ncmVzc2VzLg0NDQ0MNi4gQ29uY2x1c2lvbnMNV2UgaGF2ZSBkZWZpbmVkIHRoZSByZXNw b25zZSB0byAyMHRoIGNlbnR1cnkgdm9sY2FuaWMgZm9yY2luZyBiYXNlZCBvbiBzaW11bGF0 aW9ucyB3aXRoIHRoZSBOQ0FSL1VTRE9FIFBhcmFsbGVsIENsaW1hdGUgTW9kZWwgKFBDTSku IEluIHRvdGFsLCB0aGVyZSBhcmUgMTYgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgdGhhdCBpbmNsdWRlIHZvbGNh bmljIGZvcmNpbmcuIFRoZXNlIG11bHRpcGxlIHJlYWxpemF0aW9ucyBhbGxvdyB1cyB0byBy ZWR1Y2UgdGhlIG5vaXNlIGR1ZSB0byBpbnRlcm5hbGx5LWdlbmVyYXRlZCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0 eSBieSA2NSUgYW5kIHByb2R1Y2UgYSBtdWNoIG1vcmUgd2VsbC1kZWZpbmVkIHZvbGNhbm8t cmVzcG9uc2Ugc2lnbmF0dXJlIHRoYW4gY2FuIGJlIHNlZW4gaW4gdGhlIG9ic2VydmF0aW9u YWwgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgcmVjb3JkLg0NV2UgdGhlbiBjb21wYXJlZCB0aGUgQU9HQ00gcmVz dWx0cyB3aXRoIHJlc3VsdHMgb2J0YWluZWQgdXNpbmcgYSBzaW1wbGUgdXB3ZWxsaW5nLWRp ZmZ1c2lvbiBlbmVyZ3kgYmFsYW5jZSBtb2RlbC4gTW9kZWwgcGFyYW1ldGVycyBmb3IgdGhl IFVEIEVCTSB3ZXJlIGNob3NlbiBpbmRlcGVuZGVudGx5IG9mIHRoZSB2b2xjYW5vIHNpbXVs YXRpb25zIHVzaW5nIHRoZSByZXN1bHRzIGZyb20gMSUgY29tcG91bmQgQ08yIGluY3JlYXNl IGV4cGVyaW1lbnRzLiBUaGUgYWdyZWVtZW50IGJldHdlZW4gdGhlIEFPR0NNIGFuZCBVRCBF Qk0gdm9sY2FuaWMgZm9yY2luZyByZXN1bHRzIHdhcyBleGNlbGxlbnQgKHNlZSBGaWcuIDIp IGp1c3RpZnlpbmcgdGhlIHVzZSBvZiB0aGUgVUQgRUJNIHRvIGRldGVybWluZSB0aGUgdm9s Y2FuaWMgcmVzcG9uc2UgZm9yIGRpZmZlcmVudCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXRpZXMuIFRo ZSBVRCBFQk0gcmVzdWx0cyBzaG93ZWQgdGhlIG1heGltdW0gY29vbGluZyBmb3IgYW55IGdp dmVuIGVydXB0aW9uIHRvIGRlcGVuZCBhcHByb3hpbWF0ZWx5IG9uIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNl bnNpdGl2aXR5IHJhaXNlZCB0byB0aGUgcG93ZXIgMC4zNy4gV2UgYWxzbyBmb3VuZCB0aGUg dGltZSBzY2FsZSBmb3IgcmVsYXhhdGlvbiBiYWNrIHRvIHRoZSBwcmUtZXJ1cHRpb24gc3Rh dGUgdG8gZGVwZW5kIG9uIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LCBzbG93ZXIgZGVjYXkg Zm9yIGxhcmdlciBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgYW5kIHRoZSB0aW1lIG9mIHBlYWsgY29vbGluZyBm b3IgYW55IGdpdmVuIGVydXB0aW9uIHRvIGJlIGluZGVwZW5kZW50IG9mIHRoZSBjbGltYXRl IHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LiANDVdlIHF1YW50aWZpZWQgdGhlIHJlbGF4YXRpb24gdGltZSBzY2Fs ZSBieSBmaXR0aW5nIGV4cG9uZW50aWFsIGRlY2F5IGN1cnZlcyB0byB0aGUgVUQgRUJNIHJl c3VsdHMgZm9yIHRoZSBmaXZlIGxhcmdlc3QgZXJ1cHRpb25zLCBTYW50YSBNYXJpYSwgTm92 YXJ1cHRhLCBBZ3VuZywgRWwgQ2hpY2hvbiBhbmQgUGluYXR1Ym8uICBBc3N1bWluZyBhIHB1 cmVseSBleHBvbmVudGlhbCBkZWNheSBwcm92aWRlcyBhbiBleGNlbGxlbnQgYXBwcm94aW1h dGlvbiB0byB0aGUgkXRydWWSIGRlY2F5IGN1cnZlLiBUaGUgYmVzdC1maXQgZXhwb25lbnRp YWwgZGVjYXkgdGltZXMgZm9yIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdGllcyBvZiAxLjBvQywgMi4w b0MgYW5kIDQuMG9DIGFyZTogU2FudGEgTWFyaWEsIDI3LCAzMSBhbmQgMzQgbW9udGhzOyBO b3ZhcnVwdGEsIDE3LCAxOSBhbmQgMjEgbW9udGhzOyBBZ3VuZywgMjksIDM0IGFuZCAzOSBt b250aHM7IEVsIENoaWNob24sIDMxLCAzNyBhbmQgNDMgbW9udGhzOyBhbmQgUGluYXR1Ym8s IDMxLCAzNyBhbmQgNDIgbW9udABoAHMALgAgAE4AbwB2AGEAcgB1AHAAdABhACAAaQBzACAA YQBuAG8AbQBhAGwAbwB1AHMAIABiAGUAYwBhAHUAcwBlACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABoAGkA ZwBoAC0AbABhAHQAaQB0AHUAZABlACAATgBvAHIAdABoAGUAcgBuACAASABlAG0AaQBzAHAA aABlAHIAZQAgAGwAbwBjAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABpAHMAIAB2AG8AbABjAGEA bgBvACAAYwBvAG0AcABhAHIAZQBkACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAHQAaABlACAAbQB1AGMAaAAgAGwA bwB3AGUAcgAgAGwAYQB0AGkAdAB1AGQAZQBzACAAZgBvAHIAIAB0AGgAZQAgAG8AdABoAGUA cgAgAGYAbwB1AHIAIAB2AG8AbABjAGEAbgBvAGUAcwAuACAARgBvAHIAIAB0AGgAZQBzAGUA IAB2AG8AbABjAGEAbgBvAGUAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAZABlAGMAYQB5ACAAdABpAG0AZQAgAGkA cwAgAGcAaQB2AGUAbgAgAGEAcABwAHIAbwB4AGkAbQBhAHQAZQBsAHkAIABiAHkAIAB08CAA PQAgADMAMAAgACgARPBUADIAeAApADAALgAyADMADQANAEIAeQAgAGMAbwBtcGFyaW5nIHRo ZSBVRCBFQk0gcmVzdWx0cyB3aXRoIG9ic2VydmF0aW9ucywgd2UgZXN0aW1hdGVkIHRoZSBj bGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHZhbHVlcyBjb25zaXN0ZW50IHdpdGggdGhlIG9ic2VydmF0 aW9ucyBmb3IgQWd1bmcsIEVsIENoaWNob24gYW5kIFBpbmF0dWJvLiBUaGUgaW1wbGllZCBz ZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzIGFyZTogQWd1bmcsIDEuMjgoMi44Myk2LjMyb0M7IEVsIENoaWNob24s IDAuMzAoMS41NCk3Ljczb0M7IFBpbmF0dWJvLCAxLjc5KDMuMDMpNS4yMW9DICh0aGUgY2Vu dHJhbCBudW1iZXJzIGNvcnJlc3BvbmQgdG8gdGhlIGJlc3QtZXN0aW1hdGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQg bWF4aW11bSBjb29saW5nIHZhbHVlcywgd2hpbGUgdGhlIG90aGVyIG51bWJlcnMgY29ycmVz cG9uZCB0byB0aGUgMi1zaWdtYSBtYXhpbXVtIGNvb2xpbmcgbGltaXRzKS4gVGhlc2UgcmVz dWx0cyBhcmUgY29uc2lzdGVudCB3aXRoIG90aGVyIGVtcGlyaWNhbCBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBl c3RpbWF0ZXMsIGFuZCB3aXRoIHRoZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSByYW5nZSBlbmRvcnNlZCBieSBJ UENDLiBUaGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQgY29vbGluZyBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIHdpdGggUGluYXR1Ym8gYXBw ZWFycyB0byByZXF1aXJlIGEgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYWJvdmUgdGhlIElQQ0MgbG93ZXIgYm91 bmQgb2YgMS41b0MsIHdoaWxlIG5vbmUgb2YgdGhlIG9ic2VydmVkIGVydXB0aW9uIHJlc3Bv bnNlcyBydWxlcyBvdXQgYSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBhYm92ZSA0LjVvQy4NDU91ciBjb25jbHVz aW9uIGhlcmUgZGlmZmVycyBmcm9tIHRoYXQgb2YgTGluZHplbiBhbmQgR2lhbm5pdHNpcyAo MTk5OCkuIFRoZXNlIGF1dGhvcnMgY29uY2x1ZGUgdGhhdCB0aGUgb2JzZXJ2YXRpb25zIGZh dm9yIGEgbG93IHZhbHVlIGZvciB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgYmFzZWQgb24g dGhlIGxvbmcgdGltZSBzY2FsZSByZXNwb25zZSB0byBlcnVwdGlvbnMuIFRoZSBtYWluIHJl YXNvbiBmb3IgdGhpcyBkaWZmZXJlbmNlIGlzIGJlY2F1c2UgdGhlIGxvbmcgdGltZSBzY2Fs ZSByZXNwb25zZSB0aGF0IHdlIG9idGFpbiwgdXNpbmcgcGh5c2ljYWxseSBtb3JlIGNvbXBy ZWhlbnNpdmUgYW5kIHJlYWxpc3RpYyBtb2RlbHMsIGlzIHN1YnN0YW50aWFsbHkgbGVzcyB0 aGFuIHRoYXQgb2J0YWluZWQgYnkgTGluZHplbiBhbmQgR2lhbm5pdHNpcyBhbmQgc28gaXMg b2JzY3VyZWQgYnkgdGhlIG5vaXNlIG9mIGludGVybmFsbHktZ2VuZXJhdGVkIHZhcmlhYmls aXR5IGFuZCBieSB0aGUgZWZmZWN0cyBvZiBvdGhlciAodW5jZXJ0YWluKSBmb3JjaW5nIGZh Y3RvcnMuIEJhc2VkIG9uIG91ciByZXN1bHRzLCBpdCBpcyBpbXBvc3NpYmxlIHRvIG9idGFp biBhbnkgbWVhbmluZ2Z1bCBxdWFudGl0YXRpdmUgcmVzdWx0cyBmcm9tIHRoZSBsb25nIHRp bWUgc2NhbGUgcmVzcG9uc2VzIHRvIHZvbGNhbmljIGZvcmNpbmcuDQwNQWNrbm93bGVkZ21l bnRzLiBTdXBwb3J0ZWQgYnkgTk9BQSBPZmZpY2Ugb2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSBQcm9ncmFtcyAok0Ns aW1hdGUgQ2hhbmdlIERhdGEgYW5kIERldGVjdGlvbpQpIGdyYW50IE5BODdHUDAxMDUgYW5k IFUuUy4gRGVwYXJ0bWVudCBvZiBFbmVyZ3kgKERPRSkgZ3JhbnQgREUtRkcwMi05OEVSNjI2 MDEuICBOQ0FSIGlzIHN1cHBvcnRlZCBieSB0aGUgTmF0aW9uYWwgU2NpZW5jZSBGb3VuZGF0 aW9uLiANDCANUkVGRVJFTkNFUw0NQWxsZW4sIE0uUi4sIGFuZCBjby1hdXRob3JzLCAyMDA0 OiBRdWFudGlmeWluZyBhbnRocm9wb2dlbmljIGluZmx1ZW5jZXMgb24gcmVjZW50IG5lYXIt c3VyZmFjZSB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBjaGFuZ2VzLiBTdXJ2ZXlzIGluIEdlb3BoeXNpY3MgIChp biBwcmVzcykuDQ1BbmdlbGwsIEouSy4sIDE5ODg6IEltcGFjdCBvZiBFbCBOaW5vIG9uIHRo ZSBkZWxpbmVhdGlvbiBvZiB0cm9wb3NwaGVyaWMgY29vbGluZyBkdWUgdG8gdm9sY2FuaWMg ZXJ1cHRpb25zLiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIEdlb3BoeXNpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIDkzLCAzNjk3ljM3 MDQuIA0NQW1tYW5uLCBDLk0uLCBNZWVobCwgRy5BLiwgV2FzaGluZ3RvbiwgVy5NLiBhbmQg WmVuZGVyLCBDLlMuLCAyMDAzOiBBIG1vbnRobHkgYW5kIGxhdGl0dWRpbmFsbHkgdmFyeWlu ZyB2b2xjYW5pYyBmb3JjaW5nIGRhdGEgc2V0IGluIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIG9mIDIwdGggY2Vu dHVyeSBjbGltYXRlLiBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCBMZXR0ZXJzIDMwKDEyKSwgMTY1 NywgZG9pOjEwLjEwMjkvMjAwM0dMMDE2ODc1Lg0NQW1tYW5uLCBDLk0uLCBLaWVobCwgSi5U LiBaZW5kZXIsIEMuUy4sIE90dG8tQmxpZXNuZXIsIEIuTC4gYW5kIEJyYWRsZXksIFIuUy4g MjAwNDogQ291cGxlZCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUgMjB0aCBjZW50dXJ5IGluY2x1ZGlu ZyBleHRlcm5hbCBmb3JjaW5nLiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIENsaW1hdGUgKHN1Ym1pdHRlZCkuDQ1B bmRyb25vdmEsIE4uRy4gYW5kIFNjaGxlc2luZ2VyLCBNLkUuLCAyMDAxOiBPYmplY3RpdmUg ZXN0aW1hdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgcHJvYmFiaWxpdHkgZGVuc2l0eSBmdW5jdGlvbiBmb3IgY2xp bWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eS4gSm91cm5hbCBvZiBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCAxMDYs IDIyLDYwNZYyMiw2MTEuDQ1CcmFkbGV5LCBSLlMuLCAxOTg4OiBUaGUgZXhwbG9zaXZlIHZv bGNhbmljIGVydXB0aW9uIHNpZ25hbCBpbiBub3J0aGVybiBoZW1pc3BoZXJlIGNvbnRpbmVu dGFsIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIHJlY29yZHMuIENsaW1hdGljIENoYW5nZSAxMiwgMjIxljI0My4N DUNvdmV5LCBDLiwgQWNodXRhUmFvLCBLLk0uLCBDdWJhc2NoLCBVLiwgSm9uZXMsIFAuRC4s IExhbWJlcnQsIFMuSi4sIE1hbm4uIE0uRS4sIFBoaWxsaXBzLCBULkouIGFuZCBUYXlsb3Is IEsuRS4sIDIwMDM6IEFuIG92ZXJ2aWV3IG9mIHJlc3VsdHMgZnJvbSB0aGUgQ291cGxlZCBN b2RlbCBJbnRlcmNvbXBhcmlzb24gUHJvamVjdCAoQ01JUCkuIEdsb2JhbCBhbmQgUGxhbmV0 YXJ5IENoYW5nZSAzNywgMTAzljEzMy4gIA0NQ3ViYXNjaCwgVS4gYW5kIE1lZWhsLCBHLkEu LCBjby1vcmRpbmF0aW5nIGxlYWQgYXV0aG9ycywgMjAwMTogUHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGZ1 dHVyZSBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZS4gKEluKSBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZSAyMDAxOiBUaGUgU2Np ZW50aWZpYyBCYXNpcy4gKEouVC4gSG91Z2h0b24gZXQgYWwuLCBFZHMuKSwgQ2FtYnJpZGdl IFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgUHJlc3MsIDUyNZY1ODIuIA0NRm9yZXN0LCBDLkUuLCBTdG9uZSwgUC5I LiwgU29rb2xvdiwgQS5QLiwgQWxsZW4sIE0uUi4gYW5kIFdlYnN0ZXIsIE0uRC4sIDIwMDI6 IFF1YW50aWZ5aW5nIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0gcHJvcGVydGll cyB3aXRoIHRoZSB1c2Ugb2YgcmVjZW50IGNsaW1hdGUgb2JzZXJ2YXRpb25zLiBTY2llbmNl IDI5NSwgMTEzljExNy4NDUhhbnNlbiwgSi5FLiwgTGFjaXMsIEEuLCBSdWVkeSwgUi4sIFNh dG8sIE0uIGFuZCBXaWxzb24sIEguLCAxOTkzOiBIb3cgc2Vuc2l0aXZlIGlzIHRoZSB3b3Js ZJJzIGNsaW1hdGU/IE5hdGlvbmFsIEdlb2dyYXBoaWMgUmVzZWFyY2ggYW5kIEV4cGxvcmF0 aW9uIDksIDE0Mi0xNTguDQ1IYW5zZW4sIEouRS4sIFNhdG8sIE0gYW5kIFJ1ZWR5LCBSLiwg MTk5NzogUmFkaWF0aXZlIGZvcmNpbmcgYW5kIGNsaW1hdGUgcmVzcG9uc2UuIEpvdXJuYWwg b2YgR2VvcGh5c2ljYWwgUmVzZWFyY2ggMTAyLCA2ODMxliA2ODY0Lg0NSGFuc2VuLCBKLkUu LCBhbmQgY28tYXV0aG9ycywgMjAwMjogQ2xpbWF0ZSBmb3JjaW5ncyBpbiB0aGUgR29kZGFy ZCBJbnN0aXR1dGUgZm9yIFNwYWNlIFN0dWRpZXMgU0kyMDAwIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiBKb3Vy bmFsIG9mIEdlb3BoeXNpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIDEwNyhEMTgpLCA0MzQ3LCBkb2k6MTAuMTAy OS8yMDAxSkQwMDExNDMuDQ1IYXJ2ZXksIEwuRC5ELiBhbmQgS2F1Zm1hbm4sIFIuSy4sIDIw MDM6IFNpbXVsdGFuZW91c2x5IGNvbnN0cmFpbmluZyBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFu ZCBhZXJvc29sIHJhZGlhdGl2ZSBmb3JjaW5nLiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIENsaW1hdGUgMTUsIDI4 MzeWMjg2MS4NDUhvZmZlcnQsIE0uTC4sIENhbGxlZ2FyaSwgQS5KLiBhbmQgSHNpZWgsIEMu LVQuLCAxOTgwOiBUaGUgcm9sZSBvZiBkZWVwIHNlYSBoZWF0IHN0b3JhZ2UgaW4gdGhlIHNl Y3VsYXIgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gY2xpbWF0ZSBmb3JjaW5nLiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIEdlb3BoeXNp Y2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIDg2LCA2NjY3liA2Njc5Lg0NTGFjaXMsIEEuQS4sIEhhbnNlbiwgSi4g YW5kIFNhdG8sIE0uLCAxOTkyOiBDbGltYXRlIGZvcmNpbmcgYnkgc3RyYXRvc3BoZXJpYyBh ZXJvc29scy4gR2VvcGh5c2ljYWwgUmVzZWFyY2ggTGV0dGVycyAxOSwgMTYwN5YxNjEwLg0N TGluZHplbiwgUi5TLiBhbmQgR2lhbm5pdHNpcywgQy4sIDE5OTg6IE9uIHRoZSBjbGltYXRp YyBpbXBsaWNhdGlvbnMgb2Ygdm9sY2FuaWMgY29vbGluZy4gSm91cm5hbCBvZiBHZW9waHlz aWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCAxMDMsIDU5MjmWNTk0MS4gDQ1NaXRjaGVsbCwgSi5GLkIuLCBhbmQg Y28tYXV0aG9ycywgMjAwMTogRGV0ZWN0aW9uIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGFuZCBhdHRy aWJ1dGlvbiBvZiBjYXVzZXMuIChJbikgQ2xpbWF0ZSBDaGFuZ2UgMjAwMTogVGhlIFNjaWVu dGlmaWMgQmFzaXMuIChKLlQuIEhvdWdodG9uIGV0IGFsLiwgRWRzLiksIENhbWJyaWRnZSBV bml2ZXJzaXR5IFByZXNzLCA2OTWWNzM4Lg0NUmFwZXIsIFMuQy5CLiwgV2lnbGV5LCBULk0u TC4gYW5kIFdhcnJpY2ssIFIuQS4sIDE5OTY6ICBHbG9iYWwgc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2U6ICBw YXN0IGFuZCBmdXR1cmUuICAoSW4pIFNlYS1MZXZlbCBSaXNlIGFuZCBDb2FzdGFsIFN1YnNp ZGVuY2U6IENhdXNlcywgQ29uc2VxdWVuY2VzIGFuZCBTdHJhdGVnaWVzLiAoSi4gTWlsbGlt YW4gYW5kIEIuVS4gSGFxLCBFZHMuKSwgS2x1d2VyIEFjYWRlbWljIFB1Ymxpc2hlcnMsIERv cmRyZWNodCwgVGhlIE5ldGhlcmxhbmRzLCAxMZY0NS4NDVJhcGVyLCBTLkMuQi4sIEdyZWdv cnksIEouTS4gYW5kIE9zYm9ybiwgVC5KLiwgMjAwMTogVXNlIG9mIGFuIHVwd2VsbGluZy1k aWZmdXNpb24gZW5lcmd5IGJhbGFuY2UgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCB0byBzaW11bGF0ZSBhbmQg ZGlhZ25vc2UgQS9PR0NNIHJlc3VsdHMuICBDbGltYXRlIER5bmFtaWNzICAxNywgNjAxljYx My4NDVJvYm9jaywgQS4gYW5kIE1hbywgSi4sIDE5OTU6IFRoZSB2b2xjYW5pYyBzaWduYWwg aW4gc3VyZmFjZSB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBvYnNlcnZhdGlvbnMuIEpvdXJuYWwgb2YgQ2xpbWF0 ZSA4LCAxMDk2ljExMDMuDQ1TYW50ZXIsIEIuRC4sIFdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuLCBEb3V0cmlh dXgsIEMuLCBCb3lsZSwgSi5TLiwgSGFuc2VuLCBKLkUuLCBKb25lcywgUC5ELiwgTWVlaGws IEcuQS4sIFJvZWNrbmVyLCBFLiwgU2VuZ3VwdGEsIFMuIGFuZCBUYXlsb3IgSy5FLiwgMjAw MTogIEFjY291bnRpbmcgZm9yIHRoZSBlZmZlY3RzIG9mIHZvbGNhbm9lcyBhbmQgRU5TTyBp biBjb21wYXJpc29ucyBvZiBtb2RlbGVkIGFuZCBvYnNlcnZlZCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSB0cmVu ZHMuICBKb3VybmFsIG9mIEdlb3BoeXNpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIDEwNiwgMjgsMDMzljI4LDA1 OS4NDVdhc2hpbmd0b24sIFcuTS4sIGFuZCBjby1hdXRob3JzLCAyMDAwOiBQYXJhbGxlbCBD bGltYXRlIE1vZGVsIChQQ00pIGNvbnRyb2wgYW5kIHRyYW5zaWVudCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucy4g Q2xpbWF0ZSBEeW5hbWljcyAxNiwgNzU1ljc3NC4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuLCAxOTkxOiAg Q2xpbWF0ZSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBvbiB0aGUgMTCWMTAwIHllYXIgdGltZSBzY2FsZTogb2Jz ZXJ2YXRpb25zIGFuZCBwb3NzaWJsZSBjYXVzZXMuICAoSW4pIEdsb2JhbCBDaGFuZ2VzIG9m IHRoZSBQYXN0IChSLlMuIEJyYWRsZXksIEVkLiksIFVDQVIvT2ZmaWNlIGZvciBJbnRlcmRp c2NpcGxpbmFyeSBFYXJ0aCBTdHVkaWVzLCBCb3VsZGVyLCBDb2xvcmFkbywgODOWMTAxLg0N V2lnbGV5LCBULk0uTC4sIDIwMDA6ICBFTlNPLCB2b2xjYW5vZXMgYW5kIHJlY29yZCBicmVh a2luZyB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZXMuICBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCBMZXR0ZXJzIDI3LCA0 MTAxljQxMDQuDQ1XaWdsZXksIFQuTS5MLiBhbmQgUmFwZXIsIFMuQy5CLiwgMTk5MTogIElu dGVybmFsbHkgZ2VuZXJhdGVkIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IG9mIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0 dXJlcy4gIChJbikgR3JlZW5ob3VzZS1HYXMtSW5kdWNlZCBDbGltYXRpYyBDaGFuZ2U6IEEg Q3JpdGljYWwgQXBwcmFpc2FsIG9mIFNpbXVsYXRpb25zIGFuZCBPYnNlcnZhdGlvbnMuIChN LkUuIFNjaGxlc2luZ2VyLCBFZC4pLCBFbHNldmllciBTY2llbmNlIFB1Ymxpc2hlcnMsIEFt c3RlcmRhbSwgTmV0aGVybGFuZHMsIDQ3MZY0ODIuDQ1XaWdsZXksIFQuTS5MLiBhbmQgUmFw ZXIsIFMuQy5CLiwgMTk5MjogIEltcGxpY2F0aW9ucyBmb3IgY2xpbWF0ZSBhbmQgc2VhIGxl dmVsIG9mIHJldmlzZWQgSVBDQyBlbWlzc2lvbnMgc2NlbmFyaW9zLiAgTmF0dXJlIDM1Nywg MjkzljMwMC4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuIGFuZCBSYXBlciwgUy5DLkIuLCAyMDAxOiBJbnRl cnByZXRhdGlvbiBvZiBoaWdoIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIGZvciBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB3YXJtaW5n LiBTY2llbmNlIDI5MywgNDUxLTQ1NC4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuLCBTYW50ZXIsIEIuRC4s IEFyYmxhc3RlciwgSi5NLiwgQW1tYW5uLCBDLiwgTWVlaGwsIEcuQS4gYW5kIFdlaG5lciwg TS5GLiwgMjAwMzogVGVzdGluZyBmb3IgYWRkaXRpdml0eSBpbiBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsIHJl c3BvbnNlcyB0byBleHRlcm5hbCBmb3JjaW5nOiBUaGUgZWZmZWN0IG9mIG1vZGVsIGRyaWZ0 LiAodG8gYmUgc3VibWl0dGVkIHRvIEpvdXJuYWwgb2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSkuDQwNDUZpZ3VyZSBD YXB0aW9ucw0NRmlndXJlIDE6IFNpbmdsZSByZWFsaXphdGlvbiAocnVuIEIwNi43NywgdG9w IHBhbmVsKSBhbmQgZW5zZW1ibGUtbWVhbiAobj0xNiwgbG93ZXIgcGFuZWwpIHJlc3BvbnNl IHRvIHZvbGNhbmljIGZvcmNpbmcgdXNpbmcgUENNLiBFcnVwdGlvbiB5ZWFycyBmb3IgU2Fu dGEgTWFyaWEgKDE5MDIpLCBBZ3VuZyAoMTk2MyksIEVsIENoaWNob24gKDE5NjMpIGFuZCBQ aW5hdHVibyAoMTk5MSkgYXJlIHNob3duIGFzIHRyaWFuZ2xlcyBpbiB0aGUgdXBwZXIgcGFu ZWwuDQ1GaWd1cmUgMjogQ29tcGFyaXNvbiBvZiBQQ00gdm9sY2FuaWMgcmVzcG9uc2Ugd2l0 aCByZXNwb25zZSBzaW11bGF0ZWQgYnkgdGhlIE1BR0lDQyB1cHdlbGxpbmctZGlmZnVzaW9u IGVuZXJneSBiYWxhbmNlIG1vZGVsLg0NRmlndXJlIDM6IFZvbGNhbmljIHJlc3BvbnNlcyBm b3IgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzIG9mIDEuMG9DLCAyLjBvQyBhbmQgNC4wb0MgZXF1 aWxpYnJpdW0gd2FybWluZyBmb3IgYSBDTzIgZG91YmxpbmcuIA0NDQ0NDQ0NIA0NDQ0MDQ0N RmlndXJlIDE6IFNpbmdsZSByZWFsaXphdGlvbiAocnVuIEIwNi43NywgdG9wIHBhbmVsKSBh bmQgZW5zZW1ibGUtbWVhbiAobj0xNiwgbG93ZXIgcGFuZWwpIHJlc3BvbnNlIHRvIHZvbGNh bmljIGZvcmNpbmcgdXNpbmcgUENNLiBFcnVwdGlvbiBkYXRlcyBmb3IgU2FudGEgTWFyaWEg KDE5MDIpLCBBZ3VuZyAoMTk2MyksIEVsIENoaWNob24gKDE5NjMpIGFuZCBQaW5hdHVibyAo MTk5MSkgYXJlIHNob3duIGFzIHRyaWFuZ2xlcyBpbiB0aGUgdXBwZXIgcGFuZWwuDQ0NDVRv cCBQYW5lbA0NDQ0NDRMgRU1CRUQgRXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOCBccyAUARUNDQ0NDQ1GaWd1cmUg MTogU2luZ2xlIHJlYWxpemF0aW9uIChydW4gQjA2Ljc3LCB0b3AgcGFuZWwpIGFuZCBlbnNl bWJsZS1tZWFuIChuPTE2LCBsb3dlciBwYW5lbCkgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gdm9sY2FuaWMgZm9y Y2luZyB1c2luZyBQQ00uIEVydXB0aW9uIGRhdGVzIGZvciBTYW50YSBNYXJpYSAoMTkwMiks IEFndW5nICgxOTYzKSwgRWwgQ2hpY2hvbiAoMTk2MykgYW5kIFBpbmF0dWJvICgxOTkxKSBh cmUgc2hvd24gYXMgdHJpYW5nbGVzIGluIHRoZSB1cHBlciBwYW5lbC4NDQ0NQm90dG9tIFBh bmVsDQ0NDQ0NEyBFTUJFRCBFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44IFxzIBQBFQ0NDSAgDQwNDQ1GaWd1cmUg MjogQ29tcGFyaXNvbiBvZiBQQ00gdm9sY2FuaWMgcmVzcG9uc2Ugd2l0aCByZXNwb25zZSBz aW11bGF0ZWQgYnkgdGhlIE1BR0lDQyB1cHdlbGxpbmctZGlmZnVzaW9uIGVuZXJneSBiYWxh bmNlIG1vZGVsLg0NDRMgRU1CRUQgRXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOCBccyAUARUNDQ0MDQ0NRmlndXJl IDM6IFZvbGNhbmljIHJlc3BvbnNlcyBmb3IgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzIG9mIDEu MG9DLCAyLjBvQyBhbmQgNC4wb0MgZXF1aWxpYnJpdW0gd2FybWluZyBmb3IgYSBDTzIgZG91 YmxpbmcuIA0NDRMgRU1CRUQgRXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOCBccyAUARUNE1BBR0UgIBUNDQ0TUEFH RSAgFDE4FQ0NDQ0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAMEAABJBAAATQQAAF0EAABeBAAAawQAAGwEAAB5BAAA egQAAIsEAACMBAAAoAQAALIEAADBBAAA0gQAANMEAAAgBQAAIQUAAGYFAABnBQAADQYAAFMG AABhBgAAYgYAAG8GAABwBgAAfQYAAH4GAACPBgAAkwYAAJQGAADhBgAA4gYAACcHAAAoBwAA zgcAAG8IAABxCAAAIAsAACELAADcCwAA3QsAAPsLAAD8CwAAZQwAAGYMAAC2DAAAtwwAALwM AAC9DAAAzQwAANYPAADYDwAA4BIAAOISAAAAFAAAAhQAACQWAAAmFgAAWBwAAFocAAAAHQAA Ah0AAJAdAACSHQAAyh4AAMweAADGHwAAyB8AAEohAABMIQAAACQAAAIkAAA0JAAAOCQAAMUn AADbJwAAACoAAAIqAAAQKgAAEioAANIqAADUKgAAyCsAAP36APfz9/P38/fz9+33AOsA6wDr AOj38/fz9/P38+Th5OHk4QDrAOsA6wDfAOsA6wDd2QDUAOsA1ADUANQA1ADUANQA1ADUANQA 6wDZANQA1ADUAAhPSgEAUUoBAAAGNQiBXAiBAAM+KgEDSCoCBENKFAAAB0NKFABIKgEEQ0og AAADSCoBCjYIgUNKHABdCIEAB0NKHABIKgEEQ0ocAAAEQ0ooAAAEQ0okAFQABAAAAQQAAAIE AAADBAAASQQAAEoEAABLBAAATAQAAE0EAABOBAAATwQAAFAEAACNBAAAjgQAAI8EAACQBAAA kQQAAJIEAACTBAAAwQQAAMIEAADDBAAAxAQAAMUEAADGBAAAxwQAAMgEAADJBAAA+gAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADs AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAQAAAMkAWEkAQkQAAMkAQ3GBgLgEMAh AGEkAQAEAQADJAFhJAEAGwAEAADjngAA/Z4AAP7+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQECyQQAAMoEAADLBAAA zAQAAM0EAADOBAAAzwQAANAEAADRBAAA0gQAAB8FAAAgBQAAZQUAAGYFAAAKBgAACwYAAA0G AABTBgAAVAYAAJEGAACSBgAAkwYAAOAGAADhBgAAJgcAACcHAADNBwAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADz AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA4wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADjAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADJAFhJAEABAEAAyQBYSQBBhAADcYGAuAQwCEACgAAJmQGAQABUMYI AAAA/wYBAQAAAQAAABrNBwAAzgcAAM8HAADQBwAA0QcAANIHAADbBwAAugwAALsMAAC9DAAA zQwAAKgOAACqDgAAMBYAADIWAADsHQAA7h0AABIhAAAUIQAAwycAAMQnAADbJwAA+SgAAPoo AAAoKgAAKioAAFotAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAOcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJEAANxgYC4BDA IQASZOABAQAABAAAEmTgAQEAAAcAAAMkARJk4AEBAGEkAQABAAAAGsgrAADKKwAAKCwAACos AADQLQAA0i0AABAuAAASLgAAJC4AACguAAAqLgAALC4AADYuAAA6LgAAPC4AAD4uAABSLgAA VC4AAGouAABuLgAAcC4AAHIuAACELgAAhi4AAJAuAACSLgAAni4AAKAuAAC4LgAAui4AABov AAAcLwAAqC8AAKovAACuLwAAsC8AAEAwAABCMAAAcjEAAHQxAACAMQAAgjEAAAoyAAAMMgAA KjIAACwyAADMMwAAzjMAANozAADcMwAADjQAABA0AAAmNAAAKDQAADg0AAA6NAAAQjQAAEQ0 AABENgAARjYAANg2AADaNgAAYDcAAGI3AAC+OAAAvzgAAMU4AADGOAAAnTkAAMY5AADtOQAA 7zkAAH47AAB/OwAAmjsAAJs7AACoOwAAqTsAALw7AAC9OwAAyjsAAMs7AADVOwAA1jsAAPc7 AAD4OwAAATwAAAI8AAAIPAAACTwAABo8AAAbPAAAPjwAAD88AABhPgAAYj4AAEw/AABNPwAA +wD7APsA+wD7APkA+wD5APsA+wD5APsA+wD7APsA+wD7APsA+wD7APsA+wD7APsA+wD7APsA +wD7APsA+wD7APkA+QD1APkA9QD1APUA9QD1APUA9QD1APUA9QD1APkA+QAGNQiBXAiBAANI KgEIT0oBAFFKAQBhWi0AAFwtAAAELgAABi4AAKouAACsLgAAqDAAAKowAAD+MQAAADIAADQy AAA2MgAAAjQAAAQ0AABMNAAATjQAAD41AABANQAAwjgAAMM4AADEOAAAxTgAAJw5AADGOQAA uTwAALo8AABRPwAAUj8AAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA DQAAEmTgAQEAJmQGAQABUMYIAAAA/wYBAQAABAAAEmTgAQEAABtNPwAAqkAAAKtAAACxQQAA skEAAOtBAADsQQAAPUMAAEJDAAAFRQAABkUAAC9GAAAwRgAAWkYAAFtGAAAURwAAFUcAANJK AADsSgAAdUsAAHZLAABvTAAAcEwAAGBQAABiUAAAAFIAAAJSAAAkUgAAJlIAAChSAAAqUgAA RFIAAEZSAABgUgAAYlIAAH5SAACAUgAAjlIAAJBSAACeUgAAoFIAANJSAADWUgAAIlMAACZT AAB+UwAAglMAADFUAAAzVAAAPFcAAD1XAABHVwAASFcAAGtYAACXWAAA1lgAANdYAADdWAAA 3lgAAOdYAADoWAAALlkAAC9ZAABRWQAAUlkAAGpZAABsWQAAoGAAAKFgAAAOYQAAD2EAANdh AADYYQAA3mEAAN9hAADoYQAA6WEAAABmAAACZgAAEGYAABJmAAAaZgAAImYAAKpmAACsZgAA umYAALxmAADEZgAAzGYAAOtqAADsagAACGsAAAlrAAAiawAAI2sAAAdtAAAIbQAAAP0A/QD9 APsA/QD9AP0A/QD3AP0A+wD9APIA/QD3APcA9wD3APcA9wD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD3AP0A/QD9 APsA+wD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QDyAPIA/QDyAPIA/QD9AP0A/QD9CE9KAQBRSgEAAAY1CIFcCIEA A0gqAgNIKgEAYFI/AADwQQAA8UEAAG5FAABvRQAAZkcAAGdHAADQSgAA0UoAAO1KAABjTwAA ZE8AAB5SAAAgUgAAJFIAAKxSAADFVAAAxlQAAChWAAApVgAAQFcAAEFXAABCVwAAQ1cAAERX AABFVwAARlcAAEdXAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0A ABJk4AEBACZkBgEAAVDGCAAAAP8GAQEAAAQAABJk4AEBAAAbR1cAAGtYAACYWAAAcFkAAHFZ AABEXQAARV0AAJlhAACaYQAA9GQAAPVkAAA7ZQAAJGYAAKBmAADOZgAAEGgAABFoAADSbAAA 02wAALhwAAC5cAAAzXQAAM50AADPdAAA0HQAAOB0AACJdgAAinYAAOF5AAD6AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJEAANxgYC4BDAIQASZOABAQAABAAA EmTgAQEAABwIbQAAJW0AACZtAABEbQAARW0AAF5wAABfcAAAtHAAALVwAADncQAA6XEAANF0 AADfdAAA4HQAAAJ1AAAEdQAAdncAAHd3AABFewAARnsAAEx7AABNewAAVnsAAFd7AADQfQAA 0n0AAOB9AADifQAA6n0AAPR9AADTfgAA1H4AAPF+AADyfgAADX8AAA5/AACbgAAAnIAAAO6A AADvgAAAsIMAAMCDAACchAAAnYQAAKiEAACphAAAHYUAADOFAACshQAAzIUAAM2FAADPhQAA dIYAAHaGAACIhgAApYYAAKeGAAA/hwAAQYcAAGaHAAB5hwAAhocAAIeHAAAGiAAAJYgAACaI AAApiAAAr4gAAL6IAAC/iAAAwYgAAJOJAACviQAAsYkAACqKAABTigAATYsAAFSLAABViwAA AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD59AD9APIA/QD9AP0A7QDtAP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AOkA9AD04tji2OLO4sbi 2M7ixuLY4gDi2OLO4tjizuLYzuLY4tjiAAAPSCoBT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAEjUIgU9KAgBRSgIA XAiBXkoCAAASNgiBT0oCAFFKAgBdCIFeSgIAAAxPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAABjYIgV0IgQAIT0oB AFFKAQAAA0gqAgk2CIE+KgFdCIEGNQiBXAiBAANIKgEATuF5AADieQAA9H0AAPZ9AADygAAA 84AAAK6DAACwgwAAmoQAAJ2EAACohAAAqYQAAECFAABBhQAA3YUAAN6FAADNhgAAzoYAAIaH AACHhwAAOogAADuIAADMiAAAzYgAAL6JAAC/iQAAmYoAAJqKAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 6wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEPAAAEDwASZOABAQAABwAAAyQBEmTgAQEAYSQBAAQAABJk 4AEBAAAbVYsAAFiLAADNiwAA+YsAAPqLAAD7iwAAWowAAHmMAAB6jAAAfYwAAACNAAAfjQAA II0AACONAADDjQAA1Y0AANaNAADYjQAAao4AAIqOAACLjgAAjY4AAPOOAAAPjwAAEI8AABKP AAB6jwAAmY8AAJqPAACdjwAAEJAAADmQAACOkAAAnJAAAOaQAAAxkQAALJIAAD+SAABAkgAA QpIAAE6SAABlkgAApZIAALeSAAC4kgAAuZIAANWSAADkkgAAyZMAAOiTAADpkwAA7JMAAGaU AAB3lAAAeZQAAIWUAACUlAAA95QAABGVAAB0lQAAg5UAAL6VAADalQAA25UAAN2VAADqlQAA 65UAAFiWAAC1lgAADpcAAByXAACElwAAipcAAIuXAACOlwAAmpcAAKmXAAD+lwAABZgAAAaY AAAJmAAAFZgAAPbv5e/27+Xv9u/l7/bv5e/27+Xv9u/d79Xv5e/27+Xvze/d7+Xv1e/N7+Xv 1e/N793v9u/l9u/N793vze/d79Xv9u/d783v3e/V783v5e/27wAPT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIA DzUIgU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAA82CIFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgASNgiBT0oCAFFKAgBdCIFeSgIAAAxP SgIAUUoCAF5KAgAAEjUIgU9KAgBRSgIAXAiBXkoCAFGaigAAY4sAAGSLAAAGjAAAB4wAAIuM AACMjAAASo0AAEuNAADljQAA5o0AAJuOAACcjgAAH48AACCPAACrjwAArI8AAH6QAAB/kAAA k5EAAJSRAABNkgAATpIAAMaSAADHkgAA/ZMAAP6TAACElAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADA8AD4QAABGEAAASZOABAQBehAAAYIQAAAAEDwASZOAB AQAAG4SUAACFlAAAc5UAAHSVAADqlQAA65UAAA2XAAAOlwAAmZcAAJqXAAAUmAAAFZgAAP+Y AAABmQAAApkAABKZAAATmQAAHJoAAB2aAACbmgAAnJoAABabAAAXmwAAGJsAABmbAAAamwAA G5sAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADoAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6AAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADmAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAQAABJk4AEBAAAMDwAPhAAA EYQAABJk4AEBAF6EAABghAAAAAQPABJk4AEBAAAaFZgAAFyYAADqmAAA/JgAAAKZAAASmQAA E5kAANmaAADamgAA4JoAAOGaAADqmgAA65oAAAmbAAAKmwAAGZsAACKbAABBnAAAQpwAAFqc AABbnAAAXZwAAIGdAACCnQAAmp0AAJudAACcnQAAnZ0AACeeAAAongAAQJ4AAEGeAABCngAA Q54AAIeeAACIngAAjp4AAI+eAACYngAAmZ4AALeeAAC4ngAAxp4AAMeeAADfngAA4J4AAOGe AADingAA454AAPfw5vDc8ADaANoA2gDYAPAA0wDB0wDTAK+q0wDTAJiT0wDaANoA2gDYANMA gXzTAAAAAAAJA2ofrwAAVQgBIwNqjO1HQgoIAUNKFABPSgAAUUoAAFUIAVYIAV5KAABhShQA CQNqn2sAAFUIASMDalTsR0IKCAFDShQAT0oAAFFKAABVCAFWCAFeSgAAYUoUAAkDaqI9AABV CAEjA2qN7UdCCggBQ0oUAE9KAABRSgAAVQgBVggBXkoAAGFKFAAjA2rigkpECggBQ0oUAE9K AABRSgAAVQgBVggBXkoAAGFKFAAJA2oAAAAAVQgBA0gqAgNIKgETPioBQ0ocAE9KAgBRSgIA XkoCABI2CIFPSgIAUUoCAF0IgV5KAgAADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAAPT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIA ADAbmwAAHJsAAB2bAAAfmwAAIJsAACGbAAAimwAAJJsAACWbAAAmmwAAL5wAADCcAAAxnAAA MpwAADycAAA9nAAAPpwAAD+cAABAnAAAQZwAAF6cAABfnAAAYJwAAGGcAABinAAAY5wAAGyd AABtnQAAbp0AAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAA AADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAQAAAAQAABJk4AEBAAAEDwASZOABAQAAHG6dAABvnQAAfJ0AAH2dAAB+nQAAf50AAICd AACBnQAAnp0AAJ+dAACgnQAAo50AAKWdAACmnQAAp50AACWeAAAmngAAJ54AAESeAABFngAA Rp4AAEieAABJngAASp4AAMSeAADFngAAxp4AAOOeAADsngAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgQABiE/P8ZhAEAGyZgIyQCAAEAAAAc 454AAOSeAADqngAA654AAOyeAADungAA754AAPWeAAD2ngAA+J4AAPmeAAD6ngAA/p4AAPj1 +PUA+PX47fj1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzBKEQBtSAAEbkgA BHUIAQQwShEAAA0DagAAAAAwShEAVQgBAAzsngAA7Z4AAO6eAAD6ngAA+54AAPyeAAD9ngAA /p4AAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgQABiE/P8ZhAEAGyZgIyQCAAEAAAABEAAABy0A CjABETABEzACJlABADGQaAEfsNAvILDgPSGw8AMisPADI5CABCSQgAQlsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoj0AAEQAZAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgt hx7oA+gDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAATwSgAAALIECvAIAAAA AQQAAAAKAABDAAvwGAAAAARBAQAAAD8BAAAGAL8BDAAfAP8BAAAIABMAIvEGAAAAvwMAAIAB AAAQ8AQAAAAAAACAMgAH8AQ9AAADBI5yWJKoUNsmAoE+xaGVzV//AOA8AAABAAAARAAAAAAA vwJgIRvw2DwAAI5yWJKoUNsmAoE+xaGVzV9eGAEAAAAAAAAAAAAIAwAACQIAACDJcAAouUsA pjwAAAD+eNrV3QV4FVe/7/G1hmDB2m6sQPFCcWlLgQpQXAoUglMo7hSKFitOKVCsxR2ChBR3 giVBElyCBgjB3YJLTibM/4uedTv3efve55734fDrh53svWeW7z1rtEqoVJx8w5VKpMor+//i xvxJaEnSVnR0dGzy0kkcs7TlpMRWQitBnDgxKb3yivn/2XV09Ov/ZT8qUexve+Gv/84Xz/P6 T77rEfFj/qT0sp/r/+bx9n89tbR68X/2T+eJ+Y8EMX8/tuKq1107v0V+n+ZIvPn+k8b8yRon rqqisqn2lv0nVFdR9p9szu+2lHrtd1uOqzc8jvMKlbKfVdTrHUfUft3yu15/dS9e8Yv3vUe3 tzLHvC7bk1t/6CqGM6md5Il5XHvrxU9Uc37CE5PEUmIpseNK7LgSm4ZNwxpjjbFsmH3k5Di4 eecvz/jLd/5qCflP/L5Q/XPM66uo5DW3NBy/UN2Sx03EJmKhWCj2FHuK5dFiL5JtDbGG2Chs FLYF24Ldxe5iWS2xrJyPGliN/2/OR1/j+ejL45Zhy7Cz2FksOccqOceqDFYG64Z1wxZgC7Dj 2HEsEcc5Ecf+a+xrrD32n68f0g5Zr7VDcWP/vuX8hpd19N3H9/VXKOllra6i3qzp9r+mi0lP rDvRL553lDS+GUv83KpRWxXVrXjMf+RI4J2p3qGobk1j/rx4QP7X3lvyV54nVFd/o52zWzKx V1sysVdbMrFXWzKxV1sysVdbsurq7Zas+jten7R4L22brsLj+mJ9sWXYMuwsdhaT0rqN0ipl 1LYyWDesG7YAW4Adx45jUlq3UVqljNr2NdYee7u0vjjn78WWQaUCYgudtqzM1X/p1LlZO/u/ vJ0yGNsDRr9+zuO9s7Rbb5T6uIZS72XFiWP/+7tq0X/i9x/Sv1gZVLl/7ffv111f+f0va699 nF6OF+I7tTeuUz4CjLV3s6rqPE6SxxqIDcRC1fdS3pzksby1mCSPlQRL8opVw6o5dk6JSfJY J6k3kuzHVedxYgeVj2OSPNYibBHmh/lh4aqGY5I8VgQWgUWqmo5J8lj3sftYEl2T9yaWQNdy TJLHOqHEJHmsR6q2Y5I8VhEtJsljZceyY8l0HcckeawbSkySx8qo6zomyWN5YV5YaV3PMUke 65kSk+SxUvG4VDzukqrvmCSPlUaLSfJYN9UPjknyWJexy1ga/QM/K3ZNNXBMksdaga3ABqqG lN2GlIOGlAOxv7G/sSD1o2OSPNZT7Cm2RzVyTJLHmonNxMJUY8ck2f1KY/oasVvYLSyebuKY JI/1UIlJ8liZdFPHJHmsY0pMksdKyOMS8rhkuhllqBnHoBnHQOy6au6YJPtxzXmcWBQWhaXR LTiXLWg3WtButOA5WvIcLR27iF3EHqlW1JlWjoVgIdhKbCW2S7V2TFJMP4Vtw5arNo5J8lhr sDXYAewAFq7a0r60dewedg9boto5Jsl+fe14fWKrsFXYedXeMUkeK44Wk2TX85+o5z855qvE JHmsudhcLER14Jh2cCwYC8bmqI6OSfJYw7Bh2HD1s2OSPFZeLC9WHCuOTVSdHJNkH4NOHINO nKPOnKPOju3D9mF7sb2YR3dxTJJ9TLtwTLvQH3WlP+rq2FZsK+aH+WHPVDfa027Uy27Uy270 H93pP7rzuO48rjt14Rfqwi+UoV8oQ2K7sd3YJdWDNrsH7VoP2rUetLE9aWN7OrYR24gtwZZg +XUvxyR5rKNKTJL9+nrz+nrz+3rz+3rTdvam7RS7q/o4Jslj5dZikuw+9Ff60F8dO6zEJNlj kL6MQfpyfvtyfvvyvH153r6ct36ct360if1oE/vRR/Wnj+rv2BHsCOaL+WIH1QDGPgNowwbQ hg2gbRpI2zTQsVPYKSwIC8J81SCed5BjM7AZ2BA12DFJHmseNg+bo4bQRgxhzDWEMdcQ6scQ 6scQ+orf6Ct+cywRlgi7o4Y6JsnuP4bSf5jsuPqdcvW7Y3m0mCSPVUwPc0ySx6qIVcRyYDmw p2o444jhjH2GM/YZTvkbQfkbQV82gr5sBOftD87bH5y3PzhvYhuwDVg8PZKxxUjH4mPxsWZ6 lGOSPNZjJSbJY5XkcSV5XGU92jFJHqsUVgpLoscwfh7D2HsMY+8x9D1j6HvGULfGUrfG0l+O pb8cS/vyJ+3Ln45dwa5gV9VfjknyWKex09h17DqWSI+jTI5zrCBWENurxtP3jKdNHE+bOJ7+ aDz90XjatQm0axM4bxM4b2L5WG2UZJ+3iZw3sVE8bhSPq6MnOSbJY1XFqmIl9WTO+WT6o8n0 R5NpO6fQdk5xbB22DjuAHcD2qan03VPpe6bS90yljZhGGzGNMjSNMjSNczmNczmN1zKd1zKd udp05mpi0WqGY5LebRFYBHZWzXRMkj2fmcl8Zibt+Cza8VmOrcfWY1fUbMrubMdyajFJHisx lvgVm4PNof2bQ/s3h7mGL3MNX+YzvsxnxNZia7HVaq5jkuw2cS5t4lzmkvOYS86jD5hHHzCP cj+Pcj+PefJ85snzGSPNZ4w0n3Z8Ae34AtriBbTFC6gfftQPP+q5H/XcjzLuRxn3o+9eSN+9 kDnYQuZgC+l//el//Skv/pQXsR3YDmyE+tsxSR5rCjYFi1SLKPeLGD8vYvwsNh+bj21Xix2T 5LF2Yjux9WoJZXIJ484ljDtNFqGW8n6XMm5fyrh9KWPvZYy9l1Eml1Eml9F2LqftXM78bTnz t+Wcj+Wcj+XMcVYwx1lBX7GCvmIFY/6VjPlXUldXUlfFJmGTsFC1inWzVYylVjGWEgtQq1mv W02ft5o+T2wWNgs7rdbQrq2hPK+hPK+hf1tL/7aWY7+WYy+2TK1zTJLH2oRtwm5iN7Fdaj3n fD3vYz3vYz19YwB9YwBrUAGsQQUwXgtgvBbAe9vAe9tAvdxAvdxAG7uRNnYj7f1G2vuNjKk3 MqbeyLroJtZFNzl2AbuApdObHZNkH5fNHJfNzBe2MF/YwlhvC2M9sa+0mCT7OQJ5jkDOZSDn MpD3G8T7DeJ9BPE+guhDg+hDgzhvwZy3YN5HMO9D7Iza6pgkexy2lXHYVtYit7IWuZX6u436 u80xpcUkeaxAtd0xSXY53U453c4YeAdj4B2UtR2UtR3MxXcwF99B+xdC+xfCeCOE8UYI7V8o 7V8o7y2U9xZKGQqlDIk9UTsdk+SxBmkxSfbcdBdz012OPVBikux2dxft7i767t303bsZ8+9m zL+bY7WHY7XHsS3YFixE7aVN3Eu/upd+dS/rB3tZP9hLG7uPNnafY79iv2L71X7HJNnHdD/H dD99xX76iv2MEw8wTjxAH3CAPuAA9eMg9eMg7+0g7+0gY5WDjFUOcs4Pcc4PUbcOUbfEkuow xyTZ7WQY7WQYx/4wx/4wdfAwdVBsAbYAW6SO8LnGEcrzEcrzEdafj7L+fNSx37HfsXnYPKyb OuaYJI/VHeuOTVPH+Uz0uGMjsZHYFGwKNl2dcEySPc4+wTj7BHU/nLofznkL57yF00edpI86 6Zg/5o/9hv2GjVCnGEud4jWf4jWLdVCnHZNkl4PTlIPTlKHTlKHT9NMR9NMRrK9FsL4mdkid cUzSuy21FpNkr81FsjYXSdmNpOyKWXxWbPH58X11ls+yzvI5xDk+hzhHPT9HPT/H/OMc849z HL/zHL/ztMXnaYvPs+ZxgTWPC5zfC5zfC6yjX2Ad/QJjrouMuS46thhbjM1Rl1hvukT7fIn2 WWwhthC7pS5zDC4zhrvMGE5snLrimCS7bl2hbl1h7H2FsfcV5sRXmRNfpU28Spt4lfnWNeZb 13jN13jN1/jZ6/zsdcdmY7OxKdgUrJG64Zgku57foJ7fYGx7k7HtTX7fTX6f2J/Yn9gkdYuf veVYF6wL9qO67Zgkj1UOK4d1xbpiY9UdxyR5rFpYLayjuuuYJI81ChuFXVNR1PMo+vMo+vMo 5ohRzBGjKOP3KOP3GMfeYxx7jzp4nzp4n8/z7vN5nlhRrCiWWj+gPXjA50wP+JxJLKt+6Jgk j5ULy4XtUw8Z+zxk3fER646PHBuNjcaWqMes1T92bCo2FdukntA3PnFsADYAa4o1xX5VTxlH PKUuPKUuPGUc+4xx7DPmVs+YWz2jP3pGf/SMtuQ5bclz5uzPmbM/Zz0nmvWcaNbholmHi2Z9 I5r1jWjWqpSWtSqlZd4tJskuV1pLudJaxspikuxxjqVlnGM59oEWk2R/DiuWBjuu4mgZO8bR MgYRW4A1U16OSbLrllgtrBRWCuun4jomyWNVx6pjH6l4jknyWLmx3EabruJrOZfxtXzeKDYc G6USaKnnCbS0dWLTsECVUMsYJKGW9kVsLDYTm4ktV95a1h68tfQLYvOwdSqRlnloIi1rD2K7 sa3YViydTqxlPphYy3qJWBzMXyXRMh5KoqWei+3DfDFfbK1KqmVdL6mWPk9sHLZLJdNS35Jp 6Y/E9mO31Hta+tX3tHwOISbJHluIXeFxUep9LfPL9zkf73M+xELVB/J9NSfZcwOxo1gIFoJF Ko+WdTOPljmY2APsrpLv2N3lW6JhWBiWiO/iJeL7ed1UCi3j7BQ8RwqeQyyJTqnlM5GUWvpz MUn2eUvFeUulZX4udgY7jh3HjqrUHJfUji3FlmK31Iectw+19I1i17DZ2Gysn0pD3U/jWE+s J+ar0vI+0nI+0nI+xDZgG7D1Kp2WOXE6ykE6yoHYZPWRY5Ls9l5sMdZbpXdMkv39CLG5mEeL SbLb5wy0zxm0jGPFJNlzv4xa5n4ZqfsZqfsZqb8Zqb9ij1UmLWtfmWivMtFeia1QmbXMDTJr +V6G2DBsP7YfC1JZtMxXs2gZc4l1xUarrFrGAlkp41kp42IdsY7YSvWxlrHFx/Q9H9P3iG1W 2bSsX2Xj+GXj+IltUtm1jC2y0wdkpw8Q24Ztw1aoTzhWn2j5nE5sL/azyuGYJHv8IjYA88f8 seEqJ68lp5a5vdgibKXKxXHJRZ+Siz5FbCG2EFuqclN/c9PP5KafyU29zEO9lKsM2mJtMX+V l/eR17EKWAWsPlYf81X5qNP5qG/5qG/5qOf5qef5qef5qedic7A52GhVgPJXQMtcQ2wSNkMV 1LLeXpD+rSD9m9hJ7CTWSQEAAAACAAAAAwAAAAQAAAAFAAAABgAAAAcAAAAIAAAACQAAAAoA AAALAAAADAAAAA0AAAAOAAAADwAAABAAAAARAAAAEgAAABMAAAAUAAAAFQAAABYAAAAXAAAA GAAAABkAAAAaAAAAGwAAABwAAAAdAAAAHgAAAB8AAAAgAAAAIQAAACIAAAAjAAAAJAAAACUA AAAmAAAAJwAAACgAAAApAAAAKgAAACsAAAAsAAAALQAAAC4AAAAvAAAAMAAAADEAAAAyAAAA MwAAADQAAAA1AAAANgAAADcAAAA4AAAAOQAAADoAAAA7AAAAPAAAAD0AAAA+AAAAPwAAAEAA AABBAAAAQgAAAEMAAABEAAAARQAAAEYAAABHAAAASAAAAEkAAABKAAAASwAAAEwAAABNAAAA TgAAAE8AAABQAAAAUQAAAFIAAABTAAAAVAAAAFUAAABWAAAAVwAAAFgAAABZAAAAWgAAAFsA AABcAAAAXQAAAF4AAABfAAAAYAAAAGEAAABiAAAAYwAAAGQAAABlAAAAZgAAAGcAAABoAAAA aQAAAGoAAABrAAAAbAAAAG0AAAD+////bwAAAHAAAABxAAAAcgAAAHMAAAB0AAAAdQAAAC8J AAD9////eAAAAAoBAAD+////cAMAAP3////9////fgAAAH8AAACAAAAAUgBvAG8AdAAgAEUA bgB0AHIAeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYA BQH//////////yQAAAAGCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIMAqq4o6xAF6AAAA ABEAAAAAAABEAGEAdABhAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAG4AAACG+wAAAAAAAFcAbwByAGQARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAIBIwAAAP////////// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC/aAAAAAAAATwBiAGoA ZQBjAHQAUABvAG8AbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAABYAAQEmAAAA/////wwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCziKqKOsQBIMAqq4o6 xAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABfADEAMQA0ADUANwAzADMAOAA1ADgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAABAf//////////BgAAACEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAA AEYAAAAAwLOIqoo6xAHAs4iqijrEAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEATwBsAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB//////// ////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAA AwBQAFIASQBOAFQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAgEFAAAACAAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAB9AAAAPhkBAAAAAAABAEMAbwBtAHAATwBiAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAABiAAAAAAAAAP7///8CAAAA/v////7/ //8FAAAABgAAAAcAAAD+////CQAAAAoAAAALAAAADAAAAP7////+////DwAAAP7////+//// EgAAABMAAAAUAAAA/v///xYAAAAXAAAAGAAAABkAAAD+/////v///xwAAAD+/////v///x8A AAAgAAAAIQAAAP7///8jAAAAJAAAACUAAAAmAAAA/v////7///8pAAAA/v////7///8sAAAA LQAAAC4AAAD+////MAAAADEAAAAyAAAAMwAAAP7///81AAAANgAAADcAAAA4AAAAOQAAADoA AAA7AAAA/v///z0AAAA+AAAAPwAAAEAAAABBAAAA/v///0MAAAD+//////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////AQAAAggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA/v8DCgAA/////yEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYWAAAA TWljcm9zb2Z0IEV4Y2VsIENoYXJ0AAYAAABCaWZmOAAOAAAARXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOAD0ObJx AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIDAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/ AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y+U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZMAAAALgAAAAIAAAA AQAAAEgAAAAEAAAAUAAAAAgAAABgAAAAEgAAAHQAAAALAAAAjAAAAAwAAACYAAAADQAAAKQA AAATAAAAsAAAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAAAcAAAB3aWdsZXkAAB4AAAALAAAAVG9tIFdpZ2xleQAA HgAAABAAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQgRXhjZWwAQAAAAACH2wQYOcMBQAAAAADEvCeX08IBQAAAAAAz OsoRN8QBAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACBAAAAggAAAIMAAACEAAAA hQAAAIYAAACHAAAAiAAAAIkAAACKAAAAiwAAAIwAAACNAAAAjgAAAI8AAACQAAAAkQAAAJIA AACTAAAAlAAAAJUAAACWAAAAlwAAAJgAAACZAAAAmgAAAJsAAACcAAAAnQAAAJ4AAACfAAAA oAAAAKEAAACiAAAAowAAAKQAAAClAAAApgAAAKcAAACoAAAAqQAAAKoAAACrAAAArAAAAK0A AACuAAAArwAAALAAAACxAAAAsgAAALMAAAC0AAAAtQAAALYAAAC3AAAAuAAAALkAAAC6AAAA uwAAALwAAAC9AAAAvgAAAL8AAADAAAAAwQAAAMIAAADDAAAAxAAAAMUAAADGAAAAxwAAAMgA AADJAAAAygAAAMsAAADMAAAAzQAAAM4AAADPAAAA0AAAANEAAADSAAAA0wAAANQAAADVAAAA 1gAAANcAAADYAAAA2QAAANoAAADbAAAA3AAAAN0AAADeAAAA3wAAAOAAAADhAAAA4gAAAOMA AADkAAAA5QAAAOYAAADnAAAA6AAAAOkAAADqAAAA6wAAAOwAAADtAAAA7gAAAO8AAADwAAAA 8QAAAPIAAADzAAAA9AAAAPUAAAD2AAAA9wAAAPgAAAD5AAAA+gAAAPsAAAD8AAAA/QAAAP4A AAD/AAAAAAEAAAEBAAACAQAAAwEAAAQBAAAFAQAABgEAAAcBAAAIAQAACQEAAP7///9xAwAA /f////3////9/////f///xABAAARAQAAEgEAABMBAAAUAQAAFQEAABYBAAAXAQAAGAEAABkB AAAaAQAAGwEAABwBAAAdAQAAHgEAAB8BAAAgAQAAIQEAACIBAAAjAQAAJAEAACUBAAAmAQAA JwEAACgBAAApAQAAKgEAACsBAAAsAQAALQEAAC4BAAAvAQAAMAEAADEBAAAyAQAAMwEAADQB AAA1AQAANgEAADcBAAA4AQAAOQEAADoBAAA7AQAAPAEAAD0BAAA+AQAAPwEAAEABAABBAQAA QgEAAEMBAABEAQAARQEAAEYBAABHAQAASAEAAEkBAABKAQAASwEAAEwBAABNAQAATgEAAE8B AABQAQAAUQEAAFIBAABTAQAAVAEAAFUBAABWAQAAVwEAAFgBAABZAQAAWgEAAFsBAABcAQAA XQEAAF4BAABfAQAAYAEAAGEBAABiAQAAYwEAAGQBAABlAQAAZgEAAGcBAABoAQAAaQEAAGoB AABrAQAAbAEAAG0BAABuAQAAbwEAAHABAABxAQAAcgEAAHMBAAB0AQAAdQEAAHYBAAB3AQAA eAEAAHkBAAB6AQAAewEAAHwBAAB9AQAAfgEAAH8BAACAAQAACAA0UNg1AAABAAkAAAObjAAA CwBJAAAAAAAFAAAACQIAAAAABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAEAQ0AAAAFAAAAAgECAAAABQAAAAwC uAzyEgMAAAAeAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAACcB//8FAAAACwIAAAAAAwAAAB4ABQAAAAEC ////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAcAAAA+wKr/wAAAAAAAJABAAAAAAAAACBBcmlhbAD0d0AAAAA6Bwpk W9T0d2TU9HcBAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQAAHAAAAPsCrf8AAAAAAAC8AgAAAAAAAAAgQXJpYWwA 9HdAAAAA6gMK6VvU9Hdk1PR3AQAAAAAAMAAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQEABAAAAC0BAQAcAAAA +wKr/wAAAAAAALwCAAAAAAAAACBBcmlhbAD0d0AAAAAnBwrCW9T0d2TU9HcBAAAAAAAwAAQA AAAtAQIABAAAAC0BAgAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAAC0BAgAcAAAA+wIQAAcAAAAAALwC AAAAAAECAiJTeXN0ZW0AAAAACgAAAAQAAAAAAP////8BAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAACcB //8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQECAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQIAAAAABwAAABYEuAzyEgAAAAAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAgAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkCAAAAAAcAAAAWBLgM 8hIAAAAABwAAAPwCAQAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEEAAgAAAD6AgUAAQAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEFAAUA AAAJAv///wAFAAAAAQIAAAAABQAAAAQBDQAAAAUAAAACAQIAAAAOAAAAJAMFAOMB7AA0D+wA NA8vC+MBLwvjAewACAAAAPoCAgAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYACAAAAPoCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQA AAAtAQcABwAAAPwCAAD///8AAAAEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAA LQECAAQAAAAtAQQABAAAAC0BBgAFAAAAAQIAAAAABQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBDMLNA/oAOMB BQAAABQCuAnjAQUAAAABAv///wAFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAAAUAAAATArgJNA8FAAAA FAJACOMBBQAAABMCQAg0DwUAAAAUAskG4wEFAAAAEwLJBjQPBQAAABQCUgXjAQUAAAATAlIF NA8FAAAAFALbA+MBBQAAABMC2wM0DwUAAAAUAmMC4wEFAAAAEwJjAjQPBQAAABQC7ADjAQUA AAATAuwANA8EAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQIA BAAAAC0BBAAEAAAALQEGAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQL///8ABwAAABYEuAzyEgAAAAAEAAAA LQEHAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAAC0BBAAEAAAA LQEGAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQL///8ABwAAABYELws4D+wA3wEFAAAAFALsAH4CBQAAAAQB DQAAAAUAAAACAQEAAAAFAAAAEwIvC34CBQAAABQC7AC0AwUAAAATAi8LtAMFAAAAFALsAOoE BQAAABMCLwvqBAUAAAAUAuwAIAYFAAAAEwIvCyAGBQAAABQC7ABWBwUAAAATAi8LVgcFAAAA FALsAIwIBQAAABMCLwuMCAUAAAAUAuwAwQkFAAAAEwIvC8EJBQAAABQC7AD3CgUAAAATAi8L 9woFAAAAFALsAC0MBQAAABMCLwstDAUAAAAUAuwAYw0FAAAAEwIvC2MNBQAAABQC7ACZDgUA AAATAi8LmQ4EAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQIA BAAAAC0BBAAEAAAALQEGAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQL///8ABwAAABYEuAzyEgAAAAAEAAAA LQEHAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAAC0BBAAEAAAA LQEGAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQL///8ABwAAABYELws4D+wA3wEFAAAAFALsABkDBQAAAAQB DQAAAAUAAAACAQEAAAAFAAAAEwIvCxkDBQAAABQC7ABPBAUAAAATAi8LTwQFAAAAFALsAIUF BQAAABMCLwuFBQUAAAAUAuwAuwYFAAAAEwIvC7sGBQAAABQC7ADxBwUAAAATAi8L8QcFAAAA FALsACYJBQAAABMCLwsmCQUAAAAUAuwAXAoFAAAAEwIvC1wKBQAAABQC7ACSCwUAAAATAi8L kgsFAAAAFALsAMgMBQAAABMCLwvIDAUAAAAUAuwA/g0FAAAAEwIvC/4NBQAAABQC7AA0DwUA AAATAi8LNA8EAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQIA BAAAAC0BBAAEAAAALQEGAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQL///8ABwAAABYEuAzyEgAAAAAIAAAA +gIAABAAAAAAAAAABAAAAC0BCQAEAAAA8AEGAAUAAAAUAuwA4wEFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIB AQAAAAUAAAATAuwANA8FAAAAEwIvCzQPBQAAABMCLwvjAQUAAAATAuwA4wEFAAAAFALsAOMB BQAAABMCLwvjAQQAAAAtAQAABQAAABQCLwvjAQUAAAATAi8L/QEFAAAAFAK4CeMBBQAAABMC uAn9AQUAAAAUAkAI4wEFAAAAEwJACP0BBQAAABQCyQbjAQUAAAATAskG/QEFAAAAFAJSBeMB BQAAABMCUgX9AQUAAAAUAtsD4wEFAAAAEwLbA/0BBQAAABQCYwLjAQUAAAATAmMC/QEFAAAA FALsAOMBBQAAABMC7AD9AQUAAAAUAi8L4wEFAAAAEwIvCzQPBQAAABQCLwvjAQUAAAATAhUL 4wEFAAAAFAIvCxkDBQAAABMCFQsZAwUAAAAUAi8LTwQFAAAAEwIVC08EBQAAABQCLwuFBQUA AAATAhULhQUFAAAAFAIvC7sGBQAAABMCFQu7BgUAAAAUAi8L8QcFAAAAEwIVC/EHBQAAABQC LwsmCQUAAAATAhULJgkFAAAAFAIvC1wKBQAAABMCFQtcCgUAAAAUAi8LkgsFAAAAEwIVC5IL BQAAABQCLwvIDAUAAAATAhULyAwFAAAAFAIvC/4NBQAAABMCFQv+DQUAAAAUAi8LNA8FAAAA EwIVCzQPBAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEAAAQA AAAtAQQABAAAAC0BCQAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBJcM0RIhACEABAAAAC0B BwAEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEAAAQAAAAtAQQABAAAAC0B CQAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBFwLYg/CALkBBAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQEIAAQA AAAtAQMABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEAAAQAAAAtAQQABAAAAC0BCQAFAAAAAQL///8A BQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBFkLXw/CALkBBAAAAC0BBAAIAAAA+gIAAAgAAAD/AAAABAAAAC0B BgAEAAAA8AEJAAUAAAAUApYE5gEFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAAAUAAAATAq8E6AEFAAAA FAKvBOgBBQAAABMCOQPrAQUAAAAUAjkD6wEFAAAAEwLuBO0BBQAAABQC7gTtAQUAAAATAn4G 8AEFAAAAFAJ+BvABBQAAABMCkwbyAQUAAAAUApMG8gEFAAAAEwKRBvUBBQAAABQCkQb1AQUA AAATAo4F+AEFAAAAFAKOBfgBBQAAABMCZQX6AQUAAAAUAmUF+gEFAAAAEwKOBf0BBQAAABQC jgX9AQUAAAATAiUF/wEFAAAAFAIlBf8BBQAAABMCPAQCAgUAAAAUAjwEAgIFAAAAEwImBAUC BQAAABQCJgQFAgUAAAATAl0FBwIFAAAAFAJdBQcCBQAAABMCdgUKAgUAAAAUAnYFCgIFAAAA EwKBBQwCBQAAABQCgQUMAgUAAAATAgQGDwIFAAAAFAIEBg8CBQAAABMCkQYRAgUAAAAUApEG EQIFAAAAEwJxBhQCBQAAABQCcQYUAgUAAAATAlkFFwIFAAAAFAJZBRcCBQAAABMCEQYZAgUA AAAUAhEGGQIFAAAAEwKnBxwCBQAAABQCpwccAgUAAAATAjAHHgIFAAAAFAIwBx4CBQAAABMC mgYhAgUAAAAUApoGIQIFAAAAEwLRBSQCBQAAABQC0QUkAgUAAAATAgcHJgIFAAAAFAIHByYC BQAAABMCVwYpAgUAAAAUAlcGKQIFAAAAEwLwBysCBQAAABQC8AcrAgUAAAATAi0GLgIFAAAA FAItBi4CBQAAABMC0wYwAgUAAAAUAtMGMAIFAAAAEwKmBTMCBQAAABQCpgUzAgUAAAATAuAG NgIFAAAAFALgBjYCBQAAABMC1QU4AgUAAAAUAtUFOAIFAAAAEwKyBTsCBQAAABQCsgU7AgUA AAATAuUGPQIFAAAAFALlBj0CBQAAABMCxAVAAgUAAAAUAsQFQAIFAAAAEwJiBEMCBQAAABQC YgRDAgUAAAATAjcDRQIFAAAAFAI3A0UCBQAAABMCJARIAgUAAAAUAiQESAIFAAAAEwI6BEoC BQAAABQCOgRKAgUAAAATAsEETQIFAAAAFALBBE0CBQAAABMCJgZPAgUAAAAUAiYGTwIFAAAA EwIFBVICBQAAABQCBQVSAgUAAAATAu8DVQIFAAAAFALvA1UCBQAAABMCMgVXAgUAAAAUAjIF VwIFAAAAEwJSBVoCBQAAABQCUgVaAgUAAAATAt8FXAIFAAAAFALfBVwCBQAAABMCZgZfAgUA AAAUAmYGXwIFAAAAEwIMBmICBQAAABQCDAZiAgUAAAATAg0HZAIFAAAAFAINB2QCBQAAABMC TgVnAgUAAAAUAk4FZwIFAAAAEwJ3BmkCBQAAABQCdwZpAgUAAAATApoGbAIFAAAAFAKaBmwC BQAAABMCwwRuAgUAAAAUAsMEbgIFAAAAEwLIBXECBQAAABQCyAVxAgUAAAATAsEEdAIFAAAA FALBBHQCBQAAABMC9wV2AgUAAAAUAvcFdgIFAAAAEwLlBnkCBQAAABQC5QZ5AgUAAAATAoAG ewIFAAAAFAKABnsCBQAAABMCygV+AgUAAAAUAsoFfgIFAAAAEwKjBYECBQAAABQCowWBAgUA AAATAhEGgwIFAAAAFAIRBoMCBQAAABMC5wSGAgUAAAAUAucEhgIFAAAAEwJpBIgCBQAAABQC aQSIAgUAAAATAv0EiwIFAAAAFAL9BIsCBQAAABMC0gSNAgUAAAAUAtIEjQIFAAAAEwJcBJAC BQAAABQCXASQAgUAAAATAoAEkwIFAAAAFAKABJMCBQAAABMCHwWVAgUAAAAUAh8FlQIFAAAA EwJhBZgCBQAAABQCYQWYAgUAAAATAvkFmgIFAAAAFAL5BZoCBQAAABMCSwSdAgUAAAAUAksE nQIFAAAAEwL8BKACBQAAABQC/ASgAgUAAAATAm8EogIFAAAAFAJvBKICBQAAABMClAWlAgUA AAAUApQFpQIFAAAAEwJPBqcCBQAAABQCTwanAgUAAAATAloGqgIFAAAAFAJaBqoCBQAAABMC BgSsAgUAAAAUAgYErAIFAAAAEwIJBK8CBQAAABQCCQSvAgUAAAATAucEsgIFAAAAFALnBLIC BQAAABMCxwS0AgUAAAAUAscEtAIFAAAAEwL+A7cCBQAAABQC/gO3AgUAAAATAmQDuQIFAAAA FAJkA7kCBQAAABMCaAO8AgUAAAAUAmgDvAIFAAAAEwIdAb8CBQAAABQCHQG/AgUAAAATAo8B wQIFAAAAFAKPAcECBQAAABMCuwPEAgUAAAAUArsDxAIFAAAAEwKZBcYCBQAAABQCmQXGAgUA AAATAnoEyQIFAAAAFAJ6BMkCBQAAABMCEgXLAgUAAAAUAhIFywIFAAAAEwILBc4CBQAAABQC CwXOAgUAAAATArgG0QIFAAAAFAK4BtECBQAAABMCVQbTAgUAAAAUAlUG0wIFAAAAEwKQBdYC BQAAABQCkAXWAgUAAAATAs8E2AIFAAAAFALPBNgCBQAAABMCJATbAgUAAAAUAiQE2wIFAAAA EwItBt4CBQAAABQCLQbeAgUAAAATAnUG4AIFAAAAFAJ1BuACBQAAABMCbwbjAgUAAAAUAm8G 4wIFAAAAEwJ4BuUCBQAAABQCeAblAgUAAAATAhEG6AIFAAAAFAIRBugCBQAAABMC+ATqAgUA AAAUAvgE6gIFAAAAEwIDBe0CBQAAABQCAwXtAgUAAAATAqwF8AIFAAAAFAKsBfACBQAAABMC BwXyAgUAAAAUAgcF8gIFAAAAEwJlBPUCBQAAABQCZQT1AgUAAAATAqEE9wIFAAAAFAKhBPcC BQAAABMCSwT6AgUAAAAUAksE+gIFAAAAEwJuB/0CBQAAABQCbgf9AgUAAAATAkgF/wIFAAAA FAJIBf8CBQAAABMC/wQCAwUAAAAUAv8EAgMFAAAAEwJJBAQDBQAAABQCSQQEAwUAAAATAlQF BwMFAAAAFAJUBQcDBQAAABMC7gUJAwUAAAAUAu4FCQMFAAAAEwJQBwwDBQAAABQCUAcMAwUA AAATAjYHDwMFAAAAFAI2Bw8DBQAAABMCOQURAwUAAAAUAjkFEQMFAAAAEwJmBRQDBQAAABQC ZgUUAwUAAAATAs8EFgMFAAAAFALPBBYDBQAAABMC7AUZAwUAAAAUAuwFGQMFAAAAEwJvBhsD BQAAABQCbwYbAwUAAAATAvMFHgMFAAAAFALzBR4DBQAAABMCNQMhAwUAAAAUAjUDIQMFAAAA EwJBBSMDBQAAABQCQQUjAwUAAAATAgYEJgMFAAAAFAIGBCYDBQAAABMCJQUoAwUAAAAUAiUF KAMFAAAAEwLSBCsDBQAAABQC0gQrAwUAAAATAh0FLgMFAAAAFAIdBS4DBQAAABMCagUwAwUA AAAUAmoFMAMFAAAAEwK/BDMDBQAAABQCvwQzAwUAAAATAgYENQMFAAAAFAIGBDUDBQAAABMC 5gM4AwUAAAAUAuYDOAMFAAAAEwJOAzoDBQAAABQCTgM6AwUAAAATAhEEPQMFAAAAFAIRBD0D BQAAABMCAARAAwUAAAAUAgAEQAMFAAAAEwJ3BUIDBQAAABQCdwVCAwUAAAATAi0GRQMFAAAA FAItBkUDBQAAABMCgAZHAwUAAAAUAoAGRwMFAAAAEwKGBkoDBQAAABQChgZKAwUAAAATAuYF TQMFAAAAFALmBU0DBQAAABMCowVPAwUAAAAUAqMFTwMFAAAAEwKjBVIDBQAAABQCowVSAwUA AAATAlAFVAMFAAAAFAJQBVQDBQAAABMCWgdXAwUAAAAUAloHVwMFAAAAEwLGB1kDBQAAABQC xgdZAwUAAAATAhcIXAMFAAAAFAIXCFwDBQAAABMCPwdfAwUAAAAUAj8HXwMFAAAAEwImBmED BQAAABQCJgZhAwUAAAATArIFZAMFAAAAFAKyBWQDBQAAABMCZQVmAwUAAAAUAmUFZgMFAAAA EwJrBGkDBQAAABQCawRpAwUAAAATAsMEbAMFAAAAFALDBGwDBQAAABMCBgRuAwUAAAAUAgYE bgMFAAAAEwKaBHEDBQAAABQCmgRxAwUAAAATAmIGcwMFAAAAFAJiBnMDBQAAABMCaQZ2AwUA AAAUAmkGdgMFAAAAEwK5CHgDBQAAABQCuQh4AwUAAAATAhkGewMFAAAAFAIZBnsDBQAAABMC 5Ad+AwUAAAAUAuQHfgMFAAAAEwIqCIADBQAAABQCKgiAAwUAAAATAuoHgwMFAAAAFALqB4MD BQAAABMCkQaFAwUAAAAUApEGhQMFAAAAEwKFBYgDBQAAABQChQWIAwUAAAATAssEiwMFAAAA FALLBIsDBQAAABMC9wWNAwUAAAAUAvcFjQMFAAAAEwJvBJADBQAAABQCbwSQAwUAAAATAv8E kgMFAAAAFAL/BJIDBQAAABMCswWVAwUAAAAUArMFlQMFAAAAEwK/BZcDBQAAABQCvwWXAwUA AAATAnAFmgMFAAAAFAJwBZoDBQAAABMCygWdAwUAAAAUAsoFnQMFAAAAEwKCBp8DBQAAABQC ggafAwUAAAATAnoHogMFAAAAFAJ6B6IDBQAAABMCDAWkAwUAAAAUAgwFpAMFAAAAEwJHBacD BQAAABQCRwWnAwUAAAATArgGqgMFAAAAFAK4BqoDBQAAABMCVAesAwUAAAAUAlQHrAMFAAAA EwJrBq8DBQAAABQCawavAwUAAAATAmMHsQMFAAAAFAJjB7EDBQAAABMCGwa0AwUAAAAUAhsG tAMFAAAAEwLHCbYDBQAAABQCxwm2AwUAAAATAm0IuQMFAAAAFAJtCLkDBQAAABMCNQi8AwUA AAAUAjUIvAMFAAAAEwLhB74DBQAAABQC4Qe+AwUAAAATAhEGwQMFAAAAFAIRBsEDBQAAABMC 0ATDAwUAAAAUAtAEwwMFAAAAEwKJBMYDBQAAABQCiQTGAwUAAAATAiEFyQMFAAAAFAIhBckD BQAAABMCFgXLAwUAAAAUAhYFywMFAAAAEwKhBM4DBQAAABQCoQTOAwUAAAATAn4G0AMFAAAA FAJ+BtADBQAAABMCgQXTAwUAAAAUAoEF0wMFAAAAEwJwBdUDBQAAABQCcAXVAwUAAAATAokE 2AMFAAAAFAKJBNgDBQAAABMCWQXbAwUAAAAUAlkF2wMFAAAAEwI5Bt0DBQAAABQCOQbdAwUA AAATAjkG4AMFAAAAFAI5BuADBQAAABMCdgXiAwUAAAAUAnYF4gMFAAAAEwKKBeUDBQAAABQC igXlAwUAAAATAsEF6AMFAAAAFALBBegDBQAAABMC1gTqAwUAAAAUAtYE6gMFAAAAEwKNBO0D BQAAABQCjQTtAwUAAAATArUF7wMFAAAAFAK1Be8DBQAAABMCSQfyAwUAAAAUAkkH8gMFAAAA EwKHBvQDBQAAABQChwb0AwUAAAATAosG9wMFAAAAFAKLBvcDBQAAABMCUgX6AwUAAAAUAlIF +gMFAAAAEwIPBvwDBQAAABQCDwb8AwUAAAATAjQF/wMFAAAAFAI0Bf8DBQAAABMCgwQBBAUA AAAUAoMEAQQFAAAAEwJ0BAQEBQAAABQCdAQEBAUAAAATAj8HBwQFAAAAFAI/BwcEBQAAABMC zQYJBAUAAAAUAs0GCQQFAAAAEwItBgwEBQAAABQCLQYMBAUAAAATAlIHDgQFAAAAFAJSBw4E BQAAABMCowcRBAUAAAAUAqMHEQQFAAAAEwJ6BhMEBQAAABQCegYTBAUAAAATAlYHFgQFAAAA FAJWBxYEBQAAABMCJgYZBAUAAAAUAiYGGQQFAAAAEwIdBhsEBQAAABQCHQYbBAUAAAATAsoF HgQFAAAAFALKBR4EBQAAABMCFwYgBAUAAAAUAhcGIAQFAAAAEwI/BSMEBQAAABQCPwUjBAUA AAATAkoFJQQFAAAAFAJKBSUEBQAAABMCaAUoBAUAAAAUAmgFKAQFAAAAEwJ2BSsEBQAAABQC dgUrBAUAAAATAuMELQQFAAAAFALjBC0EBQAAABMCcQMwBAUAAAAUAnEDMAQFAAAAEwLMAzIE BQAAABQCzAMyBAUAAAATAoMFNQQFAAAAFAKDBTUEBQAAABMCvgM4BAUAAAAUAr4DOAQFAAAA EwIaBDoEBQAAABQCGgQ6BAUAAAATAtoEPQQFAAAAFALaBD0EBQAAABMC9gQ/BAUAAAAUAvYE PwQFAAAAEwKNBEIEBQAAABQCjQRCBAUAAAATAvgERAQFAAAAFAL4BEQEBQAAABMC/ARHBAUA AAAUAvwERwQFAAAAEwJ5BUoEBQAAABQCeQVKBAUAAAATAn4ETAQFAAAAFAJ+BEwEBQAAABMC VQZPBAUAAAAUAlUGTwQFAAAAEwIPBlEEBQAAABQCDwZRBAUAAAATAkUFVAQFAAAAFAJFBVQE BQAAABMCYARXBAUAAAAUAmAEVwQFAAAAEwJKBVkEBQAAABQCSgVZBAUAAAATAukEXAQFAAAA FALpBFwEBQAAABMCAQVeBAUAAAAUAgEFXgQFAAAAEwKSBWEEBQAAABQCkgVhBAUAAAATAtYE YwQFAAAAFALWBGMEBQAAABMCwgNmBAUAAAAUAsIDZgQFAAAAEwLtBGkEBQAAABQC7QRpBAUA AAATAuoDawQFAAAAFALqA2sEBQAAABMClARuBAUAAAAUApQEbgQFAAAAEwLFBHAEBQAAABQC xQRwBAUAAAATAvcDcwQFAAAAFAL3A3MEBQAAABMCdAV2BAUAAAAUAnQFdgQFAAAAEwIbBngE BQAAABQCGwZ4BAUAAAATAr8FewQFAAAAFAK/BXsEBQAAABMCfAR9BAUAAAAUAnwEfQQFAAAA EwJYBIAEBQAAABQCWASABAUAAAATAqsEggQFAAAAFAKrBIIEBQAAABMC1wWFBAUAAAAUAtcF hQQFAAAAEwL9BIgEBQAAABQC/QSIBAUAAAATAssEigQFAAAAFALLBIoEBQAAABMCdgeNBAUA AAAUAnYHjQQFAAAAEwLwB48EBQAAABQC8AePBAUAAAATAqEFkgQFAAAAFAKhBZIEBQAAABMC GQaVBAUAAAAUAhkGlQQFAAAAEwIXBpcEBQAAABQCFwaXBAUAAAATAsQFmgQFAAAAFALEBZoE BQAAABMCiwScBAUAAAAUAosEnAQFAAAAEwIpBZ8EBQAAABQCKQWfBAUAAAATAq0EoQQFAAAA FAKtBKEEBQAAABMCmwWkBAUAAAAUApsFpAQFAAAAEwLvBqcEBQAAABQC7wanBAUAAAATAtcF qQQFAAAAFALXBakEBQAAABMC7wWsBAUAAAAUAu8FrAQFAAAAEwJjBa4EBQAAABQCYwWuBAUA AAATArYHsQQFAAAAFAK2B7EEBQAAABMC8Qa0BAUAAAAUAvEGtAQFAAAAEwK5BbYEBQAAABQC uQW2BAUAAAATAsIFuQQFAAAAFALCBbkEBQAAABMCrQS7BAUAAAAUAq0EuwQFAAAAEwKgBL4E BQAAABQCoAS+BAUAAAATAvgEwAQFAAAAFAL4BMAEBQAAABMC1QXDBAUAAAAUAtUFwwQFAAAA EwJ7BcYEBQAAABQCewXGBAUAAAATAvMFyAQFAAAAFALzBcgEBQAAABMC0QXLBAUAAAAUAtEF ywQFAAAAEwIMBs0EBQAAABQCDAbNBAUAAAATAj4G0AQFAAAAFAI+BtAEBQAAABMCugTTBAUA AAAUAroE0wQFAAAAEwJ8BNUEBQAAABQCfATVBAUAAAATAsME2AQFAAAAFALDBNgEBQAAABMC yQTaBAUAAAAUAskE2gQFAAAAEwIoBN0EBQAAABQCKATdBAUAAAATAhoE3wQFAAAAFAIaBN8E BQAAABMCFgXiBAUAAAAUAhYF4gQFAAAAEwL2BOUEBQAAABQC9gTlBAUAAAATAtAF5wQFAAAA FALQBecEBQAAABMCKQXqBAUAAAAUAikF6gQFAAAAEwIgBuwEBQAAABQCIAbsBAUAAAATAn8J 7wQFAAAAFAJ/Ce8EBQAAABMCMgfyBAUAAAAUAjIH8gQFAAAAEwIKBvQEBQAAABQCCgb0BAUA AAATAo0E9wQFAAAAFAKNBPcEBQAAABMCVAX5BAUAAAAUAlQF+QQFAAAAEwKaBPwEBQAAABQC mgT8BAUAAAATAsEE/gQFAAAAFALBBP4EBQAAABMCsgQBBQUAAAAUArIEAQUFAAAAEwLnBAQF BQAAABQC5wQEBQUAAAATAngGBgUFAAAAFAJ4BgYFBQAAABMCpgUJBQUAAAAUAqYFCQUFAAAA EwJOBQsFBQAAABQCTgULBQUAAAATAhkDDgUFAAAAFAIZAw4FBQAAABMCGgURBQUAAAAUAhoF EQUFAAAAEwLOBRMFBQAAABQCzgUTBQUAAAATAncFFgUFAAAAFAJ3BRYFBQAAABMCIwUYBQUA AAAUAiMFGAUFAAAAEwJFBRsFBQAAABQCRQUbBQUAAAATArsFHQUFAAAAFAK7BR0FBQAAABMC 5wQgBQUAAAAUAucEIAUFAAAAEwJ0BCMFBQAAABQCdAQjBQUAAAATAvQEJQUFAAAAFAL0BCUF BQAAABMCxAUoBQUAAAAUAsQFKAUFAAAAEwKVBioFBQAAABQClQYqBQUAAAATAqsELQUFAAAA FAKrBC0FBQAAABMCwQQwBQUAAAAUAsEEMAUFAAAAEwKjBDIFBQAAABQCowQyBQUAAAATAiIE NQUFAAAAFAIiBDUFBQAAABMCPgQ3BQUAAAAUAj4ENwUFAAAAEwImBDoFBQAAABQCJgQ6BQUA AAATAusDPAUFAAAAFALrAzwFBQAAABMCXQM/BQUAAAAUAl0DPwUFAAAAEwIRBEIFBQAAABQC EQRCBQUAAAATAukCRAUFAAAAFALpAkQFBQAAABMC7gJHBQUAAAAUAu4CRwUFAAAAEwLcA0kF BQAAABQC3ANJBQUAAAATAn8DTAUFAAAAFAJ/A0wFBQAAABMC0QNOBQUAAAAUAtEDTgUFAAAA EwLkA1EFBQAAABQC5ANRBQUAAAATAlcFVAUFAAAAFAJXBVQFBQAAABMCugRWBQUAAAAUAroE VgUFAAAAEwLlBFkFBQAAABQC5QRZBQUAAAATAlUEWwUFAAAAFAJVBFsFBQAAABMCMQReBQUA AAAUAjEEXgUFAAAAEwJTA2EFBQAAABQCUwNhBQUAAAATAnEDYwUFAAAAFAJxA2MFBQAAABMC zANmBQUAAAAUAswDZgUFAAAAEwK9AmgFBQAAABQCvQJoBQUAAAATAsEFawUFAAAAFALBBWsF BQAAABMCdARtBQUAAAAUAnQEbQUFAAAAEwLxA3AFBQAAABQC8QNwBQUAAAATAgcFcwUFAAAA FAIHBXMFBQAAABMCLAV1BQUAAAAUAiwFdQUFAAAAEwIuBXgFBQAAABQCLgV4BQUAAAATAtQG egUFAAAAFALUBnoFBQAAABMCYgR9BQUAAAAUAmIEfQUFAAAAEwL0BIAFBQAAABQC9ASABQUA AAATAksGggUFAAAAFAJLBoIFBQAAABMC/gWFBQUAAAAUAv4FhQUFAAAAEwLfBYcFBQAAABQC 3wWHBQUAAAATAqwFigUFAAAAFAKsBYoFBQAAABMCtQWMBQUAAAAUArUFjAUFAAAAEwLPA48F BQAAABQCzwOPBQUAAAATAscEkgUFAAAAFALHBJIFBQAAABMCrgWUBQUAAAAUAq4FlAUFAAAA EwLpBJcFBQAAABQC6QSXBQUAAAATAl8FmQUFAAAAFAJfBZkFBQAAABMC0gScBQUAAAAUAtIE nAUFAAAAEwJEBJ8FBQAAABQCRASfBQUAAAATAgIEoQUFAAAAFAICBKEFBQAAABMCJQWkBQUA AAAUAiUFpAUFAAAAEwIrBKYFBQAAABQCKwSmBQUAAAATAtkFqQUFAAAAFALZBakFBQAAABMC 7QSrBQUAAAAUAu0EqwUFAAAAEwKsA64FBQAAABQCrAOuBQUAAAATAhMEsQUFAAAAFAITBLEF BQAAABMCvgOzBQUAAAAUAr4DswUFAAAAEwLNBLYFBQAAABQCzQS2BQUAAAATAhsFuAUFAAAA FAIbBbgFBQAAABMCMAW7BQUAAAAUAjAFuwUFAAAAEwIrBL4FBQAAABQCKwS+BQUAAAATAhsF wAUFAAAAFAIbBcAFBQAAABMC+QPDBQUAAAAUAvkDwwUFAAAAEwLPA8UFBQAAABQCzwPFBQUA AAATAl4CyAUFAAAAFAJeAsgFBQAAABMC2wPKBQUAAAAUAtsDygUFAAAAEwLCA80FBQAAABQC wgPNBQUAAAATAs8D0AUFAAAAFALPA9AFBQAAABMCnQPSBQUAAAAUAp0D0gUFAAAAEwLCA9UF BQAAABQCwgPVBQUAAAATAtsC1wUFAAAAFALbAtcFBQAAABMCVgLaBQUAAAAUAlYC2gUFAAAA EwLCAd0FBQAAABQCwgHdBQUAAAATAt0C3wUFAAAAFALdAt8FBQAAABMCmQPiBQUAAAAUApkD 4gUFAAAAEwIiAuQFBQAAABQCIgLkBQUAAAATAsMC5wUFAAAAFALDAucFBQAAABMCgQPpBQUA AAAUAoED6QUFAAAAEwLBBewFBQAAABQCwQXsBQUAAAATAiIG7wUFAAAAFAIiBu8FBQAAABMC zAXxBQUAAAAUAswF8QUFAAAAEwKwBfQFBQAAABQCsAX0BQUAAAATAqMF9gUFAAAAFAKjBfYF BQAAABMC/gX5BQUAAAAUAv4F+QUFAAAAEwIPB/wFBQAAABQCDwf8BQUAAAATAqgH/gUFAAAA FAKoB/4FBQAAABMC1gYBBgUAAAAUAtYGAQYFAAAAEwL7BQMGBQAAABQC+wUDBgUAAAATAh8H BgYFAAAAFAIfBwYGBQAAABMCTAcIBgUAAAAUAkwHCAYFAAAAEwISBQsGBQAAABQCEgULBgUA AAATAmcEDgYFAAAAFAJnBA4GBQAAABMChgMQBgUAAAAUAoYDEAYFAAAAEwJNBBMGBQAAABQC TQQTBgUAAAATAtUDFQYFAAAAFALVAxUGBQAAABMCpwQYBgUAAAAUAqcEGAYFAAAAEwI0AxsG BQAAABQCNAMbBgUAAAATAm0CHQYFAAAAFAJtAh0GBQAAABMCFwMgBgUAAAAUAhcDIAYFAAAA EwIrBCIGBQAAABQCKwQiBgUAAAATAv0EJQYFAAAAFAL9BCUGBQAAABMClgQnBgUAAAAUApYE JwYFAAAAEwLgAyoGBQAAABQC4AMqBgUAAAATAkIELQYFAAAAFAJCBC0GBQAAABMCbAUvBgUA AAAUAmwFLwYFAAAAEwKIBTIGBQAAABQCiAUyBgUAAAATAmkGNAYFAAAAFAJpBjQGBQAAABMC zwY3BgUAAAAUAs8GNwYFAAAAEwKABjoGBQAAABQCgAY6BgUAAAATAtgEPAYFAAAAFALYBDwG BQAAABMCygU/BgUAAAAUAsoFPwYFAAAAEwJABkEGBQAAABQCQAZBBgUAAAATArsFRAYFAAAA FAK7BUQGBQAAABMCrQZGBgUAAAAUAq0GRgYFAAAAEwLiBkkGBQAAABQC4gZJBgUAAAATAlQF TAYFAAAAFAJUBUwGBQAAABMCIgROBgUAAAAUAiIETgYFAAAAEwJ2AlEGBQAAABQCdgJRBgUA AAATAiICUwYFAAAAFAIiAlMGBQAAABMCqAFWBgUAAAAUAqgBVgYFAAAAEwIjA1gGBQAAABQC IwNYBgUAAAATAgQCWwYFAAAAFAIEAlsGBQAAABMCtgBeBgUAAAAUArYAXgYFAAAAEwIQAWAG BQAAABQCEAFgBgUAAAATAhMBYwYFAAAAFAITAWMGBQAAABMC5ANlBgUAAAAUAuQDZQYFAAAA EwJsA2gGBQAAABQCbANoBgUAAAATAoQDawYFAAAAFAKEA2sGBQAAABMC2wNtBgUAAAAUAtsD bQYFAAAAEwK+BHAGBQAAABQCvgRwBgUAAAATApcDcgYFAAAAFAKXA3IGBQAAABMC7wN1BgUA AAAUAu8DdQYFAAAAEwJeBHcGBQAAABQCXgR3BgUAAAATAhEEegYFAAAAFAIRBHoGBQAAABMC iwR9BgUAAAAUAosEfQYFAAAAEwIBBX8GBQAAABQCAQV/BgUAAAATAs8EggYFAAAAFALPBIIG BQAAABMC7QaEBgUAAAAUAu0GhAYFAAAAEwJVBocGBQAAABQCVQaHBgUAAAATAi8EigYFAAAA FAIvBIoGBQAAABMCFAWMBgUAAAAUAhQFjAYFAAAAEwIEBI8GBQAAABQCBASPBgUAAAATAoME kQYFAAAAFAKDBJEGBQAAABMCqgOUBgUAAAAUAqoDlAYFAAAAEwL8BJYGBQAAABQC/ASWBgUA AAATAhoFmQYFAAAAFAIaBZkGBQAAABMC3wWcBgUAAAAUAt8FnAYFAAAAEwJkBp4GBQAAABQC ZAaeBgUAAAATArUFoQYFAAAAFAK1BaEGBQAAABMC9QWjBgUAAAAUAvUFowYFAAAAEwKZA6YG BQAAABQCmQOmBgUAAAATAvAEqQYFAAAAFALwBKkGBQAAABMCQwWrBgUAAAAUAkMFqwYFAAAA EwLlBK4GBQAAABQC5QSuBgUAAAATAoMFsAYFAAAAFAKDBbAGBQAAABMCCgazBgUAAAAUAgoG swYFAAAAEwLuBbUGBQAAABQC7gW1BgUAAAATAjQFuAYFAAAAFAI0BbgGBQAAABMChga7BgUA AAAUAoYGuwYFAAAAEwLnAr0GBQAAABQC5wK9BgUAAAATAgYGwAYFAAAAFAIGBsAGBQAAABMC kQbCBgUAAAAUApEGwgYFAAAAEwL8A8UGBQAAABQC/APFBgUAAAATAggEyAYFAAAAFAIIBMgG BQAAABMCfwXKBgUAAAAUAn8FygYFAAAAEwJSBc0GBQAAABQCUgXNBgUAAAATAkUFzwYFAAAA FAJFBc8GBQAAABMCTwTSBgUAAAAUAk8E0gYFAAAAEwLZBdQGBQAAABQC2QXUBgUAAAATAsQF 1wYFAAAAFALEBdcGBQAAABMC/APaBgUAAAAUAvwD2gYFAAAAEwImA9wGBQAAABQCJgPcBgUA AAATAv8C3wYFAAAAFAL/At8GBQAAABMCBgThBgUAAAAUAgYE4QYFAAAAEwKBBeQGBQAAABQC gQXkBgUAAAATApoE5wYFAAAAFAKaBOcGBQAAABMCjwTpBgUAAAAUAo8E6QYFAAAAEwLrBOwG BQAAABQC6wTsBgUAAAATAsoD7gYFAAAAFALKA+4GBQAAABMCRwTxBgUAAAAUAkcE8QYFAAAA EwIKA/MGBQAAABQCCgPzBgUAAAATAgsE9gYFAAAAFAILBPYGBQAAABMCtgb5BgUAAAAUArYG +QYFAAAAEwJABvsGBQAAABQCQAb7BgUAAAATAlsF/gYFAAAAFAJbBf4GBQAAABMCoQQABwUA AAAUAqEEAAcFAAAAEwIDBQMHBQAAABQCAwUDBwUAAAATAjMEBgcFAAAAFAIzBAYHBQAAABMC GwYIBwUAAAAUAhsGCAcFAAAAEwK+BAsHBQAAABQCvgQLBwUAAAATAmQEDQcFAAAAFAJkBA0H BQAAABMCZgMQBwUAAAAUAmYDEAcFAAAAEwIaBRIHBQAAABQCGgUSBwUAAAATAsEEFQcFAAAA FALBBBUHBQAAABMC3QIYBwUAAAAUAt0CGAcFAAAAEwKKAxoHBQAAABQCigMaBwUAAAATAuUC HQcFAAAAFALlAh0HBQAAABMCwwIfBwUAAAAUAsMCHwcFAAAAEwJrBCIHBQAAABQCawQiBwUA AAATAhwEJQcFAAAAFAIcBCUHBQAAABMCrQQnBwUAAAAUAq0EJwcFAAAAEwKgBCoHBQAAABQC oAQqBwUAAAATAqkELAcFAAAAFAKpBCwHBQAAABMCbAMvBwUAAAAUAmwDLwcFAAAAEwLSBDEH BQAAABQC0gQxBwUAAAATAmIENAcFAAAAFAJiBDQHBQAAABMCCwU3BwUAAAAUAgsFNwcFAAAA EwLHAjkHBQAAABQCxwI5BwUAAAATAjQDPAcFAAAAFAI0AzwHBQAAABMCMQQ+BwUAAAAUAjEE PgcFAAAAEwJsA0EHBQAAABQCbANBBwUAAAATAj4ERAcFAAAAFAI+BEQHBQAAABMCbQRGBwUA AAAUAm0ERgcFAAAAEwJcBEkHBQAAABQCXARJBwUAAAATAikESwcFAAAAFAIpBEsHBQAAABMC UQROBwUAAAAUAlEETgcFAAAAEwKHBFAHBQAAABQChwRQBwUAAAATAiYDUwcFAAAAFAImA1MH BQAAABMCoQJWBwUAAAAUAqECVgcFAAAAEwIzBFgHBQAAABQCMwRYBwUAAAATAssBWwcFAAAA FALLAVsHBQAAABMCPgJdBwUAAAAUAj4CXQcFAAAAEwIIBGAHBQAAABQCCARgBwUAAAATAkcE YwcFAAAAFAJHBGMHBQAAABMChgVlBwUAAAAUAoYFZQcFAAAAEwKcBGgHBQAAABQCnARoBwUA AAATAgIEagcFAAAAFAICBGoHBQAAABMCiANtBwUAAAAUAogDbQcFAAAAEwLEA28HBQAAABQC xANvBwUAAAATAuYDcgcFAAAAFALmA3IHBQAAABMCggR1BwUAAAAUAoIEdQcFAAAAEwJmBXcH BQAAABQCZgV3BwUAAAATAsoCegcFAAAAFALKAnoHBQAAABMCkAN8BwUAAAAUApADfAcFAAAA EwJCBH8HBQAAABQCQgR/BwUAAAATAjwEgQcFAAAAFAI8BIEHBQAAABMC0QOEBwUAAAAUAtED hAcFAAAAEwLLBIcHBQAAABQCywSHBwUAAAATAlsFiQcFAAAAFAJbBYkHBQAAABMC2ASMBwUA AAAUAtgEjAcFAAAAEwIPBI4HBQAAABQCDwSOBwUAAAATAkYDkQcFAAAAFAJGA5EHBQAAABMC OgSUBwUAAAAUAjoElAcFAAAAEwLlApYHBQAAABQC5QKWBwUAAAATAgYEmQcFAAAAFAIGBJkH BQAAABMCLwKbBwUAAAAUAi8CmwcFAAAAEwJbA54HBQAAABQCWwOeBwUAAAATAr0DoAcFAAAA FAK9A6AHBQAAABMCxAOjBwUAAAAUAsQDowcFAAAAEwJxA6YHBQAAABQCcQOmBwUAAAATAjEE qAcFAAAAFAIxBKgHBQAAABMCEwSrBwUAAAAUAhMEqwcFAAAAEwLKAq0HBQAAABQCygKtBwUA AAATApMDsAcFAAAAFAKTA7AHBQAAABMC9wOzBwUAAAAUAvcDswcFAAAAEwKSArUHBQAAABQC kgK1BwUAAAATAkgDuAcFAAAAFAJIA7gHBQAAABMC1AK6BwUAAAAUAtQCugcFAAAAEwL1A70H 3204. 2004-05-17 15:02:28 ______________________________________________________ cc: ppn@nerc.ac.uk, apar@nerc.ac.uk, cg1@mercury.soc.soton.ac.uk date: Mon, 17 May 2004 15:02:28 +0100 from: Meric Srokosz subject: Day After Tomorrow - film to: lkeigwin@whoi.edu, plemke@awi-bremerhaven.de, ewwo@bas.ac.uk, r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk, mccave@esc.cam.ac.uk, haugan@gfi.uib.no, studhope@glg.ed.ac.uk, rwood@meto.gov.uk, sfbtett@meto.gov.uk, j.m.slingo@reading.ac.uk, p.j.valdes@bristol.ac.uk, j.lowe@rhbnc.ac.uk, marotzke@dkrz.de, pc@soc.soton.ac.uk, a.j.watson@uea.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk Dear all - just to bring you up-to-date on the film Day After Tomorrow. I attended press showing of the film last Tuesday evening with Sir David King (government chief scientist) and Chris Gordon and Geoff Jenkins from the Met Office. The next day we were involved in a press briefing about the film at the Science Media Centre (Royal Institution). This led to quite a bit of media coverage, including a Newsnight spot that evening. I have attached a copy of the briefing notes that I supplied to the press on RAPID at the briefing meeting. I am sure that there will be further media interest when the film goes on general release next week (28th May). Christine and I are preparing something to put on the RAPID web site, which I hope to circulate shortly for your comments. Annual Meeting - only 8 people responded to my earlier e-mail regarding the Annual Meeting (you know who you are - so thank you!). It would be useful in planning the meeting if the rest of the Steering Committee could say whether they intend to be there, as this will help in structuring the meeting (e.g. people to chair sessions / lead discussions, etc...). Regards, Meric -- Dr. Meric Srokosz, Room 254/43,Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Empress Dock, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UK Tel:+44-(0)23-80596414 (direct line); Fax: +44-(0)23-80596400 e-mail: mas@soc.soton.ac.uk or M.Srokosz@soc.soton.ac.uk http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SAT/pers/mas.html Science Coordinator NERC Rapid Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\BriefingNotesRAPID3.doc" 5010. 2004-05-17 15:56:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon May 17 15:56:11 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: climate change science and policy in the UK to: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk Dear May, Here a few suggestions which you could pass on. The report from the Parliamentary Committee on Science and Technology which looked at how scientific advice on climate change is received by the UK government is this report: Scientific Advisory System: Scientific Advice on Climate Change 21 March 2001 Third Report HC 14 ISBN 0 10 217501 2 £14.70 [1]http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200001/cmselect/cmsctech/14/1402.htm The Government's reponse to this Report, and also one from the Hadley Centre, is at: [2]http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200102/cmselect/cmsctech/493/49302.htm The Tyndall Centre has done some work looking at what type of information on climate change organisations in the UK need. We have written this up as a Working Paper at (a version due to be published later this year in the journal Integrated Assessment is attached also): [3]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/publications/working_papers/wp31_summary.shtml More widely, good literature on the issues raised by your correspondent would be the Public Participation in sustainability science volume, edited by Bernd Kasemir, Jill Jager, Carlo Jaeger and Matthew Gardner, CUP, 2003. A lot of the ULYSSES work was published in this volume though there are also chapters from Tom Downing et al., Chris Anastasi, tim ORiordan and Jan Rotmans etc. quite a lot of perspectives are reflected in the book, as well as a variety of methodologies and tools and reasonably well referenced. As for policy-makers, quite a lot has been done on this, and there is a volume edited by Clark Miller and Paul Edwards (MIT press, 2002 I think or 2001) called Changing the Atmosphere, which has quite a lot of the main writers on this subject. The chapter by Brian Wynne and Sheila Jasanoff in Malone and Rayner edited volumes, Human Choice and climate change, (1998?) is also relevant and builds on the work he and I did on science for policy in Lancaster in the mid- to late-1990s. I hope this leads are useful. Mike At 17:00 13/05/2004 +0100, you wrote: Dear Mike, Many thanks for the prompt and helpful reply. I attempted to find the parliamentary report you mention below, without much luck. if you could give me any steer on the right place to look, I'd be happy to try again. any other insight/off the shelf reports/studies would be of great help. Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [4]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk 167dfe7.jpg [5]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [[6]mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 10 May 2004 09:03 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: David.Warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk Subject: Re: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group May, I will consult with colleagues in the Tyndall Centre to see if there are any formal UK studies done on this. It is of course a huge topic. For example, the way the public and policymakers receive and use information will be entirely different. We have a PhD student at present looking at how citizens react to visual portrayals of climate change and whether it effects attitudes and behaviour. There was also a Parliamentary Report in 2000 that looked at how the UK government received its scientific information on climate change which would be worth getting hold of. I will see if my colleagues come up with more examples. Mike At 22:39 07/05/2004 +0100, you wrote: Dear Prof. Hulme, I am the Science Attaché at the British Consulate-General in Houston and met David Warrilow and colleagues from the Tyndall and Hadley centres, at the AAAS Climate Change workshop in Seattle (Feb 2004). David Warrilow referred me to you, in response to a email I had sent him. I wonder if you can help me with this. the main points of the email are: ------------------------------------------------- I have a question from Dr. Vedlitz, head of science policy at the Bush school of public policy (Texas A&M) re: decision making over S&T issues (in response to an article I sent him on the PM's speech at the climate Group launch. I include a paragraph from his email (full text is below). I have bolded the sentence on climate change for emphasis: In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. ------------------------------------------------------------ Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [7]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [8]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Warrilow, David (GA) [[9]mailto:David.Warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: 07 May 2004 04:12 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group May, Nice to hear from you again. Seems a long time since Seattle! On your Q we have not carried out any studies of the type described but I believe there have been a number of academic studies related to this carried out in the UK. A good start would be to contact Tyndall Centre who have a social science strand in their work. I suggest you contact Mike Hulme, but do come back to me if you don't get any joy. Contact details below. Regards David -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [[10]mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: 06 May 2004 20:09 To: Warrilow, David (GA) Subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear David, it's been a while since we met in Seattle. it was a pleasure meeting you and attending the workshop. we've been promoting this to our regional contacts, along with Sir David's speech. I have a question from Dr. Vedlitz, head of science policy at the Bush school of public policy (Texas A&M) re: decision making over S&T issues (in response to an article I sent him on the PM's speech at the climate Group launch. I include a paragraph from his email (full text is below). I have bolded the sentence on climate change for emphasis: In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. Could you please help me in responding to Dr. Vedlitz? Many thanks, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [11]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [12]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: Christian Turner Washi -Conf Sent: 28 April 2004 16:58 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: Hans Verolme Washi -Conf Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Best person for this on climate change is Dr David Warrilow, head of science in Defra's global atmosphere division. He acts as the interface between science & policy and controls the climate change research budget. He is best contacted at [13]david.warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk On the more general question, you should direct him to the Office of Science & Technology website and discussion of how science is used in policy making. [14]http://www.ost.gov.uk/policy/advice/index.htm Christian -----Original Message----- From: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 5:25 PM To: Christian Turner Washi -Conf Cc: Hans Verolme Washi -Conf Subject: FW: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Christian, could you please help me with this question. Dr. Vedlitz is the head of science policy at Texas A&M's Bush School of public policy. One of the State university which produces reports to advise TX policy makers. would you know whom I should contact or where to look for the type of information he's asking for? Many thanks, May -----Original Message----- From: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu [[15]mailto:avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu] Sent: 28 April 2004 16:25 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Hi, May. In our studies we are focusing on how the public and policy-makers receive and interpret scientific information on climate change and use it in their decision-making. Our goal is to identify the types of scientific information that are more readily accepted and used, the processes through which science information moves through the policy process and conditions in scientific information that limit or restrict its utility to decision-making. It would be great to learn of UK colleagues doing work that relates to this focus, even if just a little. Thanks. Arnie -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [[16]mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 4:14 PM To: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear Arnie, it was a pleasure to see you in DC. sorry I had to rush off to catch the rest of my group. I look forward to renewing our contact and looking at the many ways we can work together on various policy issues. climate change is definitely an area where the UK is very active at the moment and I will be more than happy to dig up the right information and contacts for you and TAMU colleagues. Do you mind giving me a bit more information on the type of survey you're looking for? we have a lot on Policy and on the Science the technology side, both from governmental and academic sources. I would also recommend a quick look on our [17]www.uksciencetech.com web site for the workshop our Washington team put together at AAAS, for a joint US-UK dialogue on climate change. it has PowerPoint presentations from key people and on the UK side, includes the Tyndall and Hadley centres, two of our key institutions working on these issues. we also spoke of a visit to TAMU and I hope we can organise that in the next few weeks. if there's a specific event to attend, it's always a plus. if not, I don't want to leave it too long. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [18]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [19]www.uksciencetech.com -----Original Message----- From: avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu [[20]mailto:avedlitz@bushschool.tamu.edu] Sent: 28 April 2004 16:10 To: May Akrawi Houston -UBS Cc: lalston@bushschool.tamu.edu; elindquist@bushschool.tamu.edu; mrogers@bushschool.tamu.edu Subject: RE: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Hi, May. Thanks for sending this. Good to see you in DC. Sorry we didn't have more time to visit. We're doing some stuff on global climate change now and have been looking for colleagues in Europe who may have done national surveys of this in their country. Can you help us with some contacts in the UK? Arnie -----Original Message----- From: May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk [[21]mailto:May.Akrawi@fco.gov.uk] Sent: Wednesday, April 28, 2004 3:55 PM Subject: Tony Blair's speech at the launch of the Climate Group Dear Colleagues, The Climate Group, a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by Prime Minister Tony Blair. The event marks a significant moment in the effort to draw more businesses and governments into making the emissions reductions necessary to slow global climate change. The Climate Group has been founded to foster wider independent action on greenhouse gases, building on the experiences of a core of leading reducers worldwide. The Prime Minister's speech was followed by a panel discussion and series of presentations from a range of key business and policy representatives included: Margaret Beckett, Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; Professor Sir David King, Chief Scientific Advisor to the UK Government; Sir John Bond, Group Chairman, HSBC; Jeffrey Swartz, President and CEO, Timberland; Jean-Francois Sautin, Managing Director, Lafarge Cement UK; Karen De Segundo, CEO Shell Renewables, Russell Horner, CEO NorskeCanada; Arnold Brandyberry, COO Connecticut Innovations; Anne Baker, Deputy Secretary, California EPA; and Nicky Gavron, Member of The London Assembly. The Prime Minister's Speech: [22]http://www.number-10.gov.uk/output/page5716.asp The Climate Group: [23]http://www.theclimategroup.org/ The Climate Group, a not-for-profit organisation leading a new coalition of the world's leading reducers of greenhouse gas emissions, was officially launched on 27 April by Prime Minister Tony Blair. Membership: Membership of The Climate Group is open to all companies, NGOs and local, regional and national governments committed to adopting a leadership agenda on climate protection and to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Climate Group will actively seek out those organizations that fulfill these criteria. However, we operate an open door policy - any organisation may enquire about joining. --------------------------------------------------- Please let me know if you have any questions on this, or other Climate Change issues relating to the UK. You can also find the full text of Sir David King's speech on climate change (with PowerPoint slides), at AAAS in Seattle, on [24]www.uksciencetech.com . Kind regards, May May G. Akrawi, PhD Vice Consul, Science & Technology British Consulate-General, Houston Tel: +1 (713) 659 6275 (Ext. 2134) Fax: +1 (713) 659 7094 Email: [25]may.akrawi@fco.gov.uk [26]www.uksciencetech.com *********************************************************************************** Visit [27]http://www.fco.gov.uk for British foreign policy news and travel advice; and [28]http://www.i-uk.com - the essential guide to the UK. Please note that all messages sent and received by members of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office and its missions overseas may be monitored centrally. This is done to ensure the integrity of the system. *********************************************************************************** Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. 4145. 2004-05-20 11:25:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu May 20 11:25:00 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: IDAG paper submitted to J. Climate on a web site somewhere to: Gabi Hegerl , hegerl@duke.edu, nychka@ucar.edu, Francis Zwiers , Karl Taylor , klaus hasselmann , peter stott , reiner schnur , tim barnett , Tom Crowley , tom delworth , Myles Allen , santer1@llnl.gov, Rick.Petty@science.doe.gov, William.Pennell@pnl.gov, Chris Miller , Nathan Gillett , simon.tett@metoffice.com, David Karoly Dear Tom, Gabi et al, PS first - to those that are lucky - the climate skeptics have found our IDAG paper to J. Climate on a web site. Those that know will have seem the emails. There is no point debating or mentioning logic or ethics with these people. I suggest who ever has it on a web site removes it or limits access. I also want a quiet life for the next few weeks as I'm moving house. So, don't anyone tell them I have a paper out with Mike Mann in Reviews of Geophysics. Let them find that in the goodness of time. They seem unaware at the moment and I wish that to stay the same ! Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1447. 2004-05-20 11:28:49 ______________________________________________________ cc: Meric Srokosz , Philip Newton , Andy Parsons , date: Thu, 20 May 2004 11:28:49 +0100 from: Christine Gommenginger subject: RAPID statement -round 2 to: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Dear RAPID SC member, Given the anticipated interest in rapid climate change issues following next Friday's global release of the Day after Tomorrow Hollywood blockbuster movie, Meric and I have (with advice from our local communication officials) prepared a statement to post on the RAPID web site (see below). Our aim is to keep it brief - in fact it may already be too long. Please can you let me know asap of any absolute show-stoppers. My aim is to post it on our web page some time tomorrow (i.e. before the week-end). Many thanks, Christine The Day After Tomorrow - the latest Hollywood blockbuster movie by Roland Emmerich, maker of "Independence Day" - depicts an extreme rapid climate change event following the sudden shutdown of the North Atlantic overturning circulation due to global warming. Could this really happen? While the film is a classic action movie featuring hugely exaggerated events (total shutdown takes place over a few days rather than decades, tidal waves in New York flood the city and then turn into a massive ice block within hours), it does present some genuine scientific information about ocean circulation, ice core sampling and past climate shifts. The film has been broadly welcomed by scientists as a way to raise awareness about the importance of climate change issues. The UK is taking the lead in rapid climate change research. A £20 Million Rapid Climate Change programme (known as RAPID for short) is being funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). The aim of RAPID is to determine the probability of rapid climate change and its likely impact. For the first time, a monitoring system is being set up to monitor changes in the North Atlantic overturning circulation (which is associated with but not quite the same as the Gulf Stream). The UK research vessel RRS Discovery has recently deployed an array of moorings across the N. Atlantic Ocean. Present understanding would suggest that rapid climate change over the next decade is a low probability event, but should it happen, its impact on Western European economy and society would be serious. Hence, we need to improve our knowledge of the processes involved and narrow the uncertainties on the prediction of potential future rapid climate change. That is exactly what the RAPID programme aims to do. _________________________________________________________ Dr Christine Gommenginger Laboratory for Satellite Oceanography (LSO) James Rennell Division for Ocean Circulation and Climate Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom Tel (direct): +44 (0)2380 596411 Fax: +44 (0)2380 596400 http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/ Assistant Science Co-ordinator for NERC RAPID Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ _________________________________________________________ 1612. 2004-05-20 12:40:08 ______________________________________________________ cc: Meric Srokosz , Philip Newton , Andy Parsons , sand@nerc.ac.uk date: Thu, 20 May 2004 12:40:08 +0100 from: Lowe J subject: RE: RAPID statement -round 2 to: 'Christine Gommenginger' , plemke@awi-bremerhaven.de, ewwo@bas.ac.uk, p.j.valdes@bris.ac.uk, r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk, marotzke@dkrz.de, mccave@esc.cam.ac.uk, haugan@gfi.uib.no, studhope@glg.ed.ac.uk, rwood@meto.gov.uk, sfbtett@meto.gov.uk, j.m.slingo@reading.ac.uk, Lowe J , P.Challenor@soc.soton.ac.uk, a.j.watson@uea.ac.uk, Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, lkeigwin@whoi.edu, maria.noguer@defra.gsi.gov.uk One could add a sentence to the effect that we do have evidence of extremely abrupt climate shifts in the recent past - not as dramatic as in the film, but they did impact severely on the economy and welfare of the developed world, nevertheless - the Little Ice Age (15th to 18th centuries) being the most recent example. A second, more recent, example (addressed in recent publications in Science) is the 'Dust Bowl' drought in the USA, which could easily be repeated. Further back in time, there is all the evidence pointing to devastation of prehistoric cultures (AmerIndians) by sudden shifts in moisture supply. The statement also seems to invite a rider question from the reader: so what could be done about it ? Supposing RAPID or other initiatives were to come to the conclusion that something like the LIA (or worse) was imminent - i.e. within a human life-span. What, if anything, could be done about the situation, and how should the world (governments) respond ? I know that this is nothing to do with the RAPID remit, but we could add a statement to the effect that climate change, at some scale, is likely, since climate has never been stable for long periods, and that there is an onus on governments to plan ahead to meet 'what if' scenarios. It raises questions about the manner in which that could be achieved at the global level. John -----Original Message----- From: Christine Gommenginger [mailto:cg1@soc.soton.ac.uk] Sent: 20 May 2004 11:29 To: plemke@awi-bremerhaven.de; ewwo@bas.ac.uk; p.j.valdes@bris.ac.uk; r.r.dickson@cefas.co.uk; marotzke@dkrz.de; mccave@esc.cam.ac.uk; haugan@gfi.uib.no; studhope@glg.ed.ac.uk; rwood@meto.gov.uk; sfbtett@meto.gov.uk; j.m.slingo@reading.ac.uk; j.lowe@rhul.ac.uk; P.Challenor@soc.soton.ac.uk; a.j.watson@uea.ac.uk; Alex.Haxeltine@uea.ac.uk; k.briffa@uea.ac.uk; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; lkeigwin@whoi.edu; maria.noguer@defra.gsi.gov.uk Cc: Meric Srokosz; Philip Newton; Andy Parsons; sand@nerc.ac.uk Subject: RAPID statement -round 2 Dear RAPID SC member, Given the anticipated interest in rapid climate change issues following next Friday's global release of the Day after Tomorrow Hollywood blockbuster movie, Meric and I have (with advice from our local communication officials) prepared a statement to post on the RAPID web site (see below). Our aim is to keep it brief - in fact it may already be too long. Please can you let me know asap of any absolute show-stoppers. My aim is to post it on our web page some time tomorrow (i.e. before the week-end). Many thanks, Christine The Day After Tomorrow - the latest Hollywood blockbuster movie by Roland Emmerich, maker of "Independence Day" - depicts an extreme rapid climate change event following the sudden shutdown of the North Atlantic overturning circulation due to global warming. Could this really happen? While the film is a classic action movie featuring hugely exaggerated events (total shutdown takes place over a few days rather than decades, tidal waves in New York flood the city and then turn into a massive ice block within hours), it does present some genuine scientific information about ocean circulation, ice core sampling and past climate shifts. The film has been broadly welcomed by scientists as a way to raise awareness about the importance of climate change issues. The UK is taking the lead in rapid climate change research. A £20 Million Rapid Climate Change programme (known as RAPID for short) is being funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). The aim of RAPID is to determine the probability of rapid climate change and its likely impact. For the first time, a monitoring system is being set up to monitor changes in the North Atlantic overturning circulation (which is associated with but not quite the same as the Gulf Stream). The UK research vessel RRS Discovery has recently deployed an array of moorings across the N. Atlantic Ocean. Present understanding would suggest that rapid climate change over the next decade is a low probability event, but should it happen, its impact on Western European economy and society would be serious. Hence, we need to improve our knowledge of the processes involved and narrow the uncertainties on the prediction of potential future rapid climate change. That is exactly what the RAPID programme aims to do. _________________________________________________________ Dr Christine Gommenginger Laboratory for Satellite Oceanography (LSO) James Rennell Division for Ocean Circulation and Climate Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom Tel (direct): +44 (0)2380 596411 Fax: +44 (0)2380 596400 http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/ Assistant Science Co-ordinator for NERC RAPID Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ _________________________________________________________ 3795. 2004-05-20 12:40:54 ______________________________________________________ cc: Meric Srokosz , Philip Newton , Andy Parsons , date: Thu May 20 12:40:54 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: RAPID statement -round 2 to: Sandy.Tudhope@ed.ac.uk, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Christine Gommenginger Probably OK , but I can see the influence of the diplomats . Personally ( and having not seen the film!) I think we could be harder , in the sense of emphasizing the massive over sensationalism (is there such a word?) . Keith At 12:13 20/05/2004, Sandy Tudhope wrote: Dear Christine, Looks fine, but I would endorse Simon's suggested change of "would" to "could". Cheers, Sandy On 20 May 2004, at 11:28, Christine Gommenginger wrote: Dear RAPID SC member, Given the anticipated interest in rapid climate change issues following next Friday's global release of the Day after Tomorrow Hollywood blockbuster movie, Meric and I have (with advice from our local communication officials) prepared a statement to post on the RAPID web site (see below). Our aim is to keep it brief - in fact it may already be too long. Please can you let me know asap of any absolute show-stoppers. My aim is to post it on our web page some time tomorrow (i.e. before the week-end). Many thanks, Christine The Day After Tomorrow - the latest Hollywood blockbuster movie by Roland Emmerich, maker of "Independence Day" - depicts an extreme rapid climate change event following the sudden shutdown of the North Atlantic overturning circulation due to global warming. Could this really happen? While the film is a classic action movie featuring hugely exaggerated events (total shutdown takes place over a few days rather than decades, tidal waves in New York flood the city and then turn into a massive ice block within hours), it does present some genuine scientific information about ocean circulation, ice core sampling and past climate shifts. The film has been broadly welcomed by scientists as a way to raise awareness about the importance of climate change issues. The UK is taking the lead in rapid climate change research. A £20 Million Rapid Climate Change programme (known as RAPID for short) is being funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). The aim of RAPID is to determine the probability of rapid climate change and its likely impact. For the first time, a monitoring system is being set up to monitor changes in the North Atlantic overturning circulation (which is associated with but not quite the same as the Gulf Stream). The UK research vessel RRS Discovery has recently deployed an array of moorings across the N. Atlantic Ocean. Present understanding would suggest that rapid climate change over the next decade is a low probability event, but should it happen, its impact on Western European economy and society would be serious. Hence, we need to improve our knowledge of the processes involved and narrow the uncertainties on the prediction of potential future rapid climate change. That is exactly what the RAPID programme aims to do. _________________________________________________________ Dr Christine Gommenginger Laboratory for Satellite Oceanography (LSO) James Rennell Division for Ocean Circulation and Climate Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom Tel (direct): +44 (0)2380 596411 Fax: +44 (0)2380 596400 [1]http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/ Assistant Science Co-ordinator for NERC RAPID Climate Change Programme [2]http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ _________________________________________________________ __________________________________________ Dr Sandy Tudhope, School of GeoSciences, Grant Institute, Edinburgh University, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, Scotland, U.K. Tel: +44 131 650 8508 (direct) +44 131 650 4842 (secretary) Fax: +44 131 668 3184 e-mail: Sandy.Tudhope@ed.ac.uk -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 3612. 2004-05-20 13:43:33 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu May 20 13:43:33 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: IDAG paper submitted to J. Climate on a web site somewhere to: "Michael E. Mann" , "Stott, Peter" Mike, Thanks for putting the record straight. The IDAG paper was submitted to J. Climate in Jan or Feb 04. So, it is a paper in review ! It is also a review paper, so there is nothing you don't know about. The skeptics have sent out the paper in outline in an email (with a location to get the whole thing). It is on Francis Zwiers web site. They found in a google search. Tom Crowley has said they are being unethical and it may be illegal, but he's got slammed for trying to hide the truth (or words to that effect). Another said it wasn't a proper review as it didn't refer to SB03 and MM03/04 but just reiterated the hockey stick !! They said it didn't say don't cite, which is true. All goes to show that they know nothing about the standards and ethics of publishing and reviewing. I'm just glad they have not seen our RG paper yet. Their google search hasn't yet found that and no-one has told them. I'm very happy to leave it that way. Dick Kerr said he will mention it at some future opportunity. Away all next week and uncontactable (probably) at the meeting in Blois. I'll be talking about the paper. The French press may be there, but I won't go out of my way to push the paper. Cheers Phil At 08:06 20/05/2004 -0400, Michael E. Mann wrote: Hi Peter, Phil, No, no, we have to set the record straight! It was Jerry Mahlman who coined the term, and in a complimentary (not insulting) way, several years ago. I think he used this term to simply point how dramatic the 20th century warming is relative to the longer-term variability. We have to make sure we don't let the climate change denialists co-opt the term. It should be "re-claimed", so to speak... Mike p.s. anything in this "IDAG" paper I should no about at this point, in case something erupts here? At 07:55 AM 5/20/2004, Phil Jones wrote: Peter, I've cc'd this reply to Mike as he may know for sure. I suspect it was someone like Pat Michaels or Fred Singer. There was a meeting in DC where the term was first said, probably about 1999. Sorry this isn't much help. The term doesn't help the science at all, and giving someone credit for saying certainly doesn't help. Cheers Phil At 12:07 20/05/2004 +0100, you wrote: Hi Phil, A quick question - do you happen to know who coined the "hockey stick" term for the IPCC paleo reconstruction ? It's in connection with a review I'm trying to do of a paper by Usoskin et al. Peter On Thu, 2004-05-20 at 11:25, Phil Jones wrote: > > Dear Tom, Gabi et al, > > PS first - to those that are lucky - the climate skeptics have found > our IDAG paper to > J. Climate on a web site. Those that know will have seem the emails. > > There is no point debating or mentioning logic or ethics with these > people. I suggest > who ever has it on a web site removes it or limits access. > > I also want a quiet life for the next few weeks as I'm moving house. > So, don't > anyone tell them I have a paper out with Mike Mann in Reviews of > Geophysics. Let > them find that in the goodness of time. They seem unaware at the moment and I > wish that to stay the same ! > > Cheers > Phil > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dr. Peter Stott Climate Scientist Met Office Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research (Reading Unit) Meteorology Building, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6BB Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5613 Fax: +44 (0)118 378 5615 Mobile: 07753880683 E-mail:peter.stott@metoffice.com [1]http://www.metoffice.com NOTE WILL ALSO BE AT EXETER PART OF EACH WEEK ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 884. 2004-05-20 13:56:35 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu May 20 13:56:35 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: Paper on ERA-40/NCEP/CRU comparisons] to: Adrian Simmons Adrian, Methinks they try to defend their paper too much ! The comment didn't say they are wrong, just not justified. Their argument about assimilation of the surface temperature data doesn't work either. Your report shows that changes in input data (surface and satellite and sondes) affects the fields. So, how do they prove that their differences are due to urbanization and land-use changes and not data inputs. The differences between CRU and ERA-40 can hardly be said to be gradual. You've explained most of them by data input changes. The jumps with NCEP are larger and there are more of them. I'm here today and tomorrow then off next week. Back for the whole of June and July (except for a fortnight when the house move occurs). If you want to give me a call after June 1 then do. How soon can the report go to press? Also, do you intend to go to Geneva for GIP in August? Cheers Phil At 23:04 18/05/2004 +0100, you wrote: Ming, Eugenia I'm travelling also, and do not have a copy of your Nature paper with me. I have looked at Fig 16 however. It does show a rise in the NH in the difference between temperature at two metres and near the top of the boundary layer. But the rise occurs principally rather sharply in the first half of the 1990s, not what I would have expected from an affect of change in land-surface use, and it is seen also in the simulation, which did not have any change over time in prescribed land characteristics. Unless there is simply chance agreement between the simulation and the reanalysis I suspect that there is some effect from the SST/sea-ice analysis at play here. The plot corresponding to Fig 16 but restricted to North America is attached. Best regards Adrian cai wrote: Dear Adrian, Eugenia is on travel. I am not sure if she would be able to check her email in time to response your email. Anyhow, this is my response to two additional questions of yours, which follows after your original questions below. Regards. Ming Cai On May 17, 2004, at 5:46 PM, Adrian Simmons wrote: Dear Ming and Eugenia Thanks for your comments, which I'll take note of when I revise the text of our paper in a week or two. I am puzzled, though, by your second comment. I do not understand the reference to Fig 6a, which does not relate to the trend above the boundary layer. The relevant figure is Fig12b,which shows a very similar trend over North America at the surface and at level 49. The trend is a little lower at 500hPa (attached), but not much. I'd appreciate it if you could clarify this point. We meant Fig. 16 instead of Fig. 6 in our comment letter. Looking at Fig. 12b or the figure you attached in your last email, I have to agree that the difference between ERA40 2 meter temperature and level 49 temperature indeed is small (I understand that the former is subject to the second tier assimilation and the latter results from the primary data assimilation system. This is indeed very impressive result). However, if we look at the red curve in Fig. 16a, we do see the difference between the 2-meter temperature and level 49 temperature increases in time over NH. From that plot, one can conclude that the 2-meter temperature warms at a fast rate than that at the level 49. Perhaps, we didn't interpret that figure correctly. I appreciate if you could help us to interpret that figure. Also, with regard to your fourth point, strictly speaking I did not write that our AMIP run argued against an effect of land-use change; I actually wrote that it did not support your conclusions. That was intended as a more netral comment, as one might indeed have reservations as to the conclusions one can draw from imperfect model simulations, just as one might have reservations about what can be deduced from imperfect reanalyses. Yes, we understand that that result is neutral in the context of our Nature paper is concerned. However, if you put that result in the context of our Nature paper, particularly saying that it didn't not support our conclusion, that would make the result NOT "neutral", which is a concern of ours. Best regards Adrian cai wrote: Dear Adrian, Attached is our response to your manuscript. Thanks again for sharing the manuscript with us. We are looking forward to more discussion on this subject. Regards. Ming Cai On Apr 25, 2004, at 3:36 PM, Adrian Simmons wrote: Dear Ming Thanks for the response. Unfortunately I shall not be at the EGS meeting. I myself will be travelling from 6 to 21 May, but hope to check my email from time to time while away. I will not take our manuscript any further until I have heard from you and Eugenia, but would like at least to publish it as an ERA-40 report (with or without reference to your work) as soon as I get back. Best regards Adrian Ming Cai wrote: Dear Adrian, Thanks for sending the manuscript to us. Since I will be in EGS meeting next week, Eugenia and I would not be able to get together to discuss your paper till my return from the trip. Meantime, I assume that you may be also attending the EGS meeting at NICE. If so, we could have a lunch or a brief discuss during the break. I will present a paper co-authored with Eugenia at 9:00AM on Thursday (April 29) morning in Session CL11 (Lecture Room Euterpe). The title is "Can reanalysis have anthropogenic climate trends without model forcing?" I think your work strengthens our arguments. I look forward to meeting with you and discussing with you on implication of your work on our Nature paper and on the work I am presenting at the EGS meeting. Regards. Ming Cai by "Cai, M; Kalnay, E" has been scheduled for an oral presentation in Session CL11, Lecture Room Euterpe on Thursday, 29 April 2004, 9:00. On Apr 23, 2004, at 5:53 PM, Eugenia Kalnay wrote: -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: Paper on ERA-40/NCEP/CRU comparisons Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 22:30:07 +0100 From: Adrian Simmons Organization: E.C.M.W.F To: Eugenia Kalnay References: <40894D36.2030005@ecmwf.int> <40897810.90705@atmos.umd.edu> Thanks for the initial response, Eugenia. I won't reply fully now, but will wait for your detailed comments. One thing though. I did note you replied to the comments in the references, but certainly could flag this in the text also. But let's see whether the references to your Nature letter survive at all. Maybe you'll convince me to say nothing. And a second. I show in the paper that the trace of temperatures over North America at model level 49 (about 850hPa for 1000hPa surface pressure) are virtually the same as at the surface. The level-49 analysis is hardly affected at all by the fact we did a separate analysis of two-metre temperature using SYNOPS. There's just a weak affect at this level from the soil-moisture and soil-temperature analysis. Am I wrong to expect that land-use changes would affect near-surface temperatures but have less impact on temperatures at the top of the PBL? There's no chance of the paper being submitted for at least a month. I'll be wearing my computer-buying hat in the US and Japan before then. Best regards Adrian Eugenia Kalnay wrote: Dear Adrian: This is a very preliminary response, since my coauthor is away, and I would like to consult with him, and prepare a detailed response/comments, which we will send hopefully next week. I only gave your draft a very fast first reading. Nevertheless, I'll give you a first quick response: First I completely agree with you that ERA-40 should indeed be better than NNR! It better be!!!! So I don't have any quarrel with the results that you present. Hopefully the next global reanalysis will be even better... However, I think that your conclusions about the support or lack of support of your results to those of Kalnay and Cai (2003) are not appropriate or fair: Our method is *totally* based on the fact that the NNR surface temperature was completely independent of the observed surface temperature, which is evidently not true in the ERA-40, where the observed surface air temperatures did influence the soil temperature and moisture. Therefore, the only thing that you can conclude is that our method (unfortunately) cannot be applied "as is" to the ERA-40 reanalysis. For example, the fact that the NNR has a larger amplitude intra-annual variability is in agreement with the assumption that the NNR surface temperatures don't "know" about the increased heat capacity brought by land surface changes. Note also that we do not apply our method to the Rockies, since evidently the NNR surface temperature estimation is not good at all over regions with steep orography and cannot be used. Since you list the criticisms of Trenberth and Vose et al, it would be fair to quote as well our strong responses. (We first had to correct many serious errors of understanding that they made in their first critical comments). We have also received hundreds of very positive comments as well, and one very famous scientist here and his team did a very careful study over China with our method, with very similar results to ours, and with remarkable agreement between the land surface changes estimations from our method, and changes in population and agriculture. There are a number of other points that I would like to make, and Ming Cai will have many insightful comments as well... Thanks for showing this to us first... Please don't send it for publication until we clear out our disagreements, or at least agree to disagree... With warm regards, Eugenia Adrian Simmons wrote: Eugenia I'd appreciate any comments you might have on the attached draft, particularly the second paragraph of the introduction and the last paragraph of the conclusions. I take all the blame - the first the co-authors will see of these two paragraphs are when they respond to the mail below. I hope I have the story straight - I'm certainly open to changing it if not. I also hope that the paper in general does not come across as trying to "do down" the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis - ERA-40 is a much more recent reanalysis, and it would be strange if it did not improve on the NNR in some ways. Here again, I'm open to suggestions for changes in wording. Best regards Adrian -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Paper on ERA-40/CRU comparisons Date: Fri, 23 Apr 2004 17:53:53 +0100 From: Adrian Simmons Reply-To: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Organization: ECMWF To: Phil Jones , ers@ecmwf.int, erp@ecmwf.int, Anton Beljaars , Vanda Da Costa Bechtold , Sami Saarinen , Pedro Viterbo , Nils Wedi CC: dib@ecmwf.int Phil and ECMWF colleagues Attached is a reasonably polished version of a paper comparing CRU, ECMWF and NCEP analyses of surface air temperature. Many of you have seen a much earlier version. It's in a format that we can put out quickly as an ECMWF project report, after which I think it's worth turning it into a Journal article, which will entail at least dropping a lot of colour from the plots, and probably a few of the time series. I'd appreciate your comments on the paper as it stands for an ERA-40 report, and any suggestions as to what might be cut (or added) to make a paper for ? Journal of Climate. I've tried to address comments received from Phil on an early draft. One specific question for Phil: Do you have the full author list for the Turner et al. paper? I'll send a copy to Eugenia, as I would not want to put this on the web without giving her a chance to respond to the remarks about her letter to Nature with Cai. Are you all happy with the author list? I hope this is not too much of a surprise for Sami and Nils. I think Sami deserves to be there for writing the OI T2m analysis in the first place and for his observational database work for ERA-40, and Nils deserves to be there for getting the AMIP-style simulation done, which I think adds quite a bit to the paper. Best regards Adrian -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- -- Eugenia Kalnay Distinguished University Professor Department of Meteorology University of Maryland 3431 CSS Building College Park, MD, 20742-2425 tel: 301-405-5370/5391; fax:301-314-9482 ekalnay@atmos.umd.edu; [1]http://www.atmos.umd.edu/~ekalnay Home: Malise Dick and Eugenia Kalnay 56 Lakeside Dr Greenbelt MD 20770 tel/fax 301-313-0208 -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Ming Cai Associate Professor Department of Meteorology & School of Computational Science and Information Technology Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32036 Email: cai@met.fsu.edu, cai@csit.fsu.edu Phone: (850)-645-1551, FAX: (850)-644-9642 -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3682. 2004-05-20 15:02:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: , , , "Philip Newton" date: Thu, 20 May 2004 15:02:24 +0100 from: "Eric W Wolff" subject: Re: RAPID statement -round 2 to: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Hi Christine, Generally this is a good initiative and the text is good although I do have a couple of suggestions. In para 1, the bit in brackets is a bit unwieldy, how about: "exaggerated events: for example, total shutdown takes place over a few days rather than the decades that seems scientifically feasible." (leave the bit about freezing out?) In paragraph 3 in contrast, I feel, bearing in mind also the comments we got from DEFRA at the meeting a few months back about the message we send out, that we might add a little. (Their concern was that we should not imply that we expect cooling to offset global warming but rather that they are both part of the same problem). How about (my changes in capitals): "THERE ARE SERIOUS SCIENTIFIC CONCERNS THAT GREENHOUSE WARMING MIGHT CAUSE A SLOWDOWN OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC OVERTURNING CIRCULATION, FURTHER PERTURBING THE CLIMATE SYSTEM. Present understanding would suggest that rapid climate change over the next FEW decadeS is a low probability event, but should it happen, its impact on Western European economy and society Could be serious." But I can live with the present text if you prefer to keep it. Eric ---------------------------- Eric Wolff British Antarctic Survey High Cross Madingley Road Cambridge CB3 0ET United Kingdom E-mail: ewwo@bas.ac.uk Phone: +44 1223 221491 Fax: +44 1223 221279 Alternate fax: +44 1223 362616 >>> Christine Gommenginger 20/05/04 11:28:49 >>> Dear RAPID SC member, Given the anticipated interest in rapid climate change issues following next Friday's global release of the Day after Tomorrow Hollywood blockbuster movie, Meric and I have (with advice from our local communication officials) prepared a statement to post on the RAPID web site (see below). Our aim is to keep it brief - in fact it may already be too long. Please can you let me know asap of any absolute show-stoppers. My aim is to post it on our web page some time tomorrow (i.e. before the week-end). Many thanks, Christine The Day After Tomorrow - the latest Hollywood blockbuster movie by Roland Emmerich, maker of "Independence Day" - depicts an extreme rapid climate change event following the sudden shutdown of the North Atlantic overturning circulation due to global warming. Could this really happen? While the film is a classic action movie featuring hugely exaggerated events (total shutdown takes place over a few days rather than decades, tidal waves in New York flood the city and then turn into a massive ice block within hours), it does present some genuine scientific information about ocean circulation, ice core sampling and past climate shifts. The film has been broadly welcomed by scientists as a way to raise awareness about the importance of climate change issues. The UK is taking the lead in rapid climate change research. A £20 Million Rapid Climate Change programme (known as RAPID for short) is being funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). The aim of RAPID is to determine the probability of rapid climate change and its likely impact. For the first time, a monitoring system is being set up to monitor changes in the North Atlantic overturning circulation (which is associated with but not quite the same as the Gulf Stream). The UK research vessel RRS Discovery has recently deployed an array of moorings across the N. Atlantic Ocean. Present understanding would suggest that rapid climate change over the next decade is a low probability event, but should it happen, its impact on Western European economy and society would be serious. Hence, we need to improve our knowledge of the processes involved and narrow the uncertainties on the prediction of potential future rapid climate change. That is exactly what the RAPID programme aims to do. _________________________________________________________ Dr Christine Gommenginger Laboratory for Satellite Oceanography (LSO) James Rennell Division for Ocean Circulation and Climate Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom Tel (direct): +44 (0)2380 596411 Fax: +44 (0)2380 596400 http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/ Assistant Science Co-ordinator for NERC RAPID Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ _________________________________________________________ 961. 2004-05-20 16:21:13 ______________________________________________________ cc: Philip Newton , , , , , , , Andy Parsons , , , , , , , Meric Srokosz , , , , , , , date: Thu, 20 May 2004 16:21:13 +0100 from: Peter Challenor subject: Re: RAPID statement -round 2 to: Christine Gommenginger In general I think it is good. I think Eric and John have made some good points I have a few further comments. I don't like the phrase 'is a low probability event'. I would prefer 'Present understanding would suggest that rapid climate change over the the next decade is unlikely' (or very unlikely if you want to add stress). I'm not sure what the second part of the following sentence means . Are the uncertainties on the probability of rapid climate change or on the impacts given that it has happened? I would cut it completely. Coincidentally I received an update from UKCIP at the same time as Christine's message. It has a little piece on the film as well. For further details they add some web addresses. They include the Met Office, Wood Hole, Greenpeace and FoE but not RAPID or NERC. Clearly we still have some work to do Peter 754. 2004-05-20 17:22:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 20 May 2004 17:22:08 +0100 from: Malcolm Haylock subject: cru outings to: cru.all@uea.ac.uk Hi everyone, Two CRU outings are planned for the following dates: Go and see the film "The day after tomorrow" on Friday 11th June in the afternoon. The CRU summer outing on Wednesday July 28th. Any objections to these dates? Malcolm 7. 2004-05-21 09:27:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri May 21 09:27:22 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: TGICA Membership to: Sandy MacCracken Thanks Sandy. Could you attach the report and membership list you mention. Would be useful to see it. After serving for 4-5 years in this Group I am happy that my time has come to hand over. Mike At 11:01 17/05/2004 -0400, you wrote: Dear Mike, I am writing to inform you that the Bureau of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) held its thirty-first session last week in Geneva, Switzerland (28-30 April 2004). Of the many agenda items -- including review and approval of the author teams selected to craft the Fourth Assessment Report (4AR) -- membership of the Task Group on Data and Scenario Support for Impact and Climate Analysis (TGICA) was discussed and adopted. After consideration of the revised mandate of the group, proposed work plan, the need to maintain a balance in geographical representation, and a constraint placed on the process by the IPCC plenary of replacing about half of the membership, I regret to inform you that you were not selected to serve. You will eventually receive official notification (and thanks for your past service) from the IPCC Secretariat. However, I wanted to send this email message right away to minimize the possibility that you would learn of this decision indirectly from some other source. Let me briefly describe a few highlights of the membership selection process. We received nearly 90 nominations, and I worked with the WG co-chairs and the TSUs on the process of sorting through the nominations and constructing a slate of members. Our first step was to identify a co-chair from a developing/transition economy country, and then to balance the general membership. We received many nominations of individuals with expertise the same as that of existing members. The full process is described in the attached report, which also includes a list of the final membership. I wish it had been possible to keep you officially involved in the group, and I would be remiss if I didn't thank you personally for your past participation. The Task Group has accomplished a great deal, and the decision not to involve you in its future work should in no way be interpreted as a negative statement of your contributions. Indeed, as we go forward in the period of work, we have the flexibility to involve you in an ex officio capacity, and we intend to do this as warranted. In closing, let me reiterate my thanks for your past service on the Task Group. If you have any questions or concerns, do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely, Richard Moss Co-Chair, Task Group on Data and Scenario Support for Impacts and Climate Analysis Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change -- Sandy MacCracken Administrator Climate Change Science Program Office U.S. Global Change Research Program 1717 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Suite 250 Washington, DC 20006 Tel: 202-419-3483 Fax: 202-223-3065 Email: smaccrac@usgcrp.gov 3975. 2004-05-21 11:15:19 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Philip Newton" , , , , "Noguer, Maria (GA)" , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , "Meric Srokosz" date: Fri, 21 May 2004 11:15:19 -0400 from: "Lloyd D. Keigwin" subject: RE: RAPID statement -round 2 to: "Bob Dickson EQ CEFAS" Dear Bob, and all others, I have followed the recent discussion but have not chimed in because we at Woods Hole are on the hot seat as well. NSF calls it "outreach," but if I reach out much farther my shoulders will dislocate. Instead of "Day after Tomorrow," I am responding to the threat of your resignation letter that is "still on the stocks." When I agreed to chair the SC of RAPID it was based on three things: (1) what I knew of the original proposal, (2) the opportunity to lever complementary efforts at other international funding agencies, and (3) the names of a few people I was assured would be on the SC. You were among them. I think you are irreplaceable. In addition to being a distinguished physical oceanographer, what you bring to the committee is your insight to problems on the "paleo" time scale. That is very unusual and is something I have cultivated in P.O. colleagues here for >20 yrs. If I'm not mistaken, you have been working with geologists for at least 20 yrs (eg., Rob Kidd, Nick McCave). We need that cross fertilization on the SC. And we also need people who don't have vested interests. So I hope I'm speaking for the entire committee when I threaten that your resignation letter will never be accepted. I recommend you watch the movie when it opens, chill out (so-to-speak), and try to guess which character is you. Cheers, Lloyd -- Lloyd D. Keigwin (Lkeigwin@whoi.edu) McLean Lab., m/s 8 Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst. 360 Woods Hole Rd. Woods Hole, MA 02543 T:508 289 2784 F: 508 457 2183 1347. 2004-05-21 17:45:47 ______________________________________________________ cc: Meric Srokosz , Philip Newton , Andy Parsons , , date: Fri, 21 May 2004 17:45:47 +0100 from: Christine Gommenginger subject: RAPID Day after Tomorrow is Live to: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Dear all, Many thanks to all concerned for their valuable input. I have included most of your comments while trying to remain as brief as possible (apologies to those I offended by omission in the first version). The statement is now live and can be accessed either from the main RAPID web page: http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/rapid or directly from http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/rapid/DaT.php Best wishes, Christine _________________________________________________________ Dr Christine Gommenginger Laboratory for Satellite Oceanography (LSO) James Rennell Division for Ocean Circulation and Climate Southampton Oceanography Centre (SOC) Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom Tel (direct): +44 (0)2380 596411 Fax: +44 (0)2380 596400 http://www.soc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/ Assistant Science Co-ordinator for NERC RAPID Climate Change Programme http://rapid.nerc.ac.uk/ _________________________________________________________ 27. 2004-05-24 09:50:06 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 24 May 2004 09:50:06 -0400 from: "Lisa Johnson" subject: Manuscript 1096109 to: Dear Dr. Osborn, Thank you for agreeing to review the following manuscript for Science: "Reconstructing Past Climate from Noisy Data" The paper is available as a pdf file at this www site: http://www.submit2science.org/mtsreferee/. Supplementary material and other materials attached to this email. To access this site, use the following: LoginID: Osborn Password: 175025 The www site also provides a copy of our instructions and a convenient form to upload your review. We recommend that you type your review in a separate word processor and paste the text into the review form online. If you have attachments such as figures or complex formatting such as equations that cannot be conveyed in text form, you may send these by email to science_reviews@aaas.org and cc'd to me at my email below or by FAX to 202-289-3649. In your email, please be sure to indicate the manuscript number and first author that are indicated on the www form, and if you return the full review by email or FAX, please indicate your rating and recommended action. Please note that the manuscript is a confidential document and should not be shared with any colleague. If you feel that this is necessary for a thorough review, please inform me first. Please delete the copy of the manuscript, and keep a copy of your review. Please return your review by 06/07/2004. Previous Comments: Review 1: The paper goes to the heart of a very important question for climate science, presents its arguments clearly and is likely to have a strong influence on this field in the future. I therefore recommend it for publication. A few minor things can be fixed, and I list these below. Page 2. The second last sentence on the page is bewildering to this reviewer - the reference to 20th century data and samples `from earlier periods` are mentioned I get the feeling that something should have been explained a little earlier in the text. Page 3. What is sigma_T? A brief statement should be inserted. Page 3. middle paragraph ends with `...also been used for climate reconstructions.` A reference or two here to such work would not be out of place. Page 5. Middle paragraph, second line `...and add noise to the series...` I s that `white noise`? I expect it is but in principle the authors might be considering general types of noise and the red-ness of such noise could be a factor in the analysis, so a statement about the `colour` of the noise at that place would be nice. Page 7. Middle paragraph. I do not believe the word `representativity` is really an attractive English word ... perhaps the authors could rephrase that sentence? (Not a major point!) Page 7. Middle paragraph, line 3. The word `than` should be removed, I think. Page 7. 3rd line from bottom - `the variations`. Is `variance` intended? Page 7. 2nd line from bottom - `during in the` ... Is `in` surplus? Page 10. Caption to Figure 1: The editor may like to advise whether the use of `.. in a test whether...` lacks an `of` or not. Your previous comments: The topic of this manuscript is of great interest, to a broad range of scientists, and thus this manuscript is potentially suitable for publication in Science. Interest in it would be focussed on their findings that Mann et al.’s 1998/1999 (hereafter MBH) reconstruction of Northern Hemisphere temperature over the last 1000 years might be biased to have too little variability on the century and longer time scale. MBH’s reconstruction was given a high profile within the IPCC third assessment report, and continues to attract much debate, as well as being used as (just one) part of the scientific support for climate-related policy decisions. Investigations into the reliability of MBH’s reconstruction, but also that move science forward by identifying better or improved methods, are certainly publishable. The shortcomings of this manuscript are that the investigation of potential problems with the MBH method is incomplete, identifying possible problems but not attempting to explain or understand them, and then there is no consideration to what methods would be better, or whether all methods suffer from the same potential biases. If the authors could address these concerns, plus a number of other comments that I have listed below, then the manuscript might become suitable for publication in Science, in my opinion. The study reported in the manuscript sub-samples and degrades output from a climate model, to generate a set of pseudo climate proxies. They then use the method of MBH to attempt to reconstruct the model’s known Northern Hemisphere (NH) temperature, by calibrating a transfer function relating the pseudo proxies with the NH temperature patterns. For various sets of pseudo proxies, with various levels of degradation by random noise, the reconstructions systematically underestimate the multi-century-scale variations in temperature during the simulation of the AD 1000 to AD 1990 period. Even with good proxy coverage, with no degradation of the series, the method apparently underestimates the long time scale fluctuations. This is interesting and vitally important, and it raises many questions – none of which seem to be answered in the manuscript: (1) WHY? What is the reason for underestimating the long time scale variations? The authors get about as far as saying that all regression is usually associated with some loss of variance. Is that it? Do their conclusions thus apply to all regression methods, or just to MBH? (2) Leading on from (1), the authors must therefore see if their conclusions apply to other methods. The simplest would be to take an unweighted average of all pseudo proxies and then calibrate this average using simple linear regression against the NH temperature. Does that also underestimate the multi-century variance? How about weighted averages, or the principal component regression method? (3) My pre-conception is that these methods would lose variance, but that the difference between the reconstruction and the actual temperature would be a random error, sometimes positive, sometimes negative. MBH and others already take this into account with their uncertainty ranges, plotted either side of the reconstruction. Do the results here imply that the difference between reconstructed and actual is (i) outside this uncertainty range; and/or (ii) that it is always in one direction, rather than being a random error of either sign? Related to this, perhaps the error is not always the same sign, but is always on the side nearer to zero (or nearer to the calibration period)? (4) Questions in (3) might be clarified if the authors had computed and shown the uncertainty ranges on their reconstruction attempts. These are essential for comparing the real and reconstructed temperatures. How do the uncertainty ranges expand as the noise levels increase? (5) Have they correctly implemented the (rather complex) MBH method? Not enough detail is given regarding the method – they simply say “the method of MBH”. While not wanting a full repeat of the method (though this might be useful as supplementary information, since it is central to the paper) some indication should be given as to how similar their implementation is to MBH: do they use the same number of temperature EOFs, the same way of computing the EOFs (from monthly data, not annual), the same calibration and verification periods, etc. Can they demonstrate correct implementation of the MBH method by reproducing the MBH results when using instrumental and proxy data? (6) The authors do not place their results in the context of previous work (this criticism is partly related to point (1), in that an explanation of why they obtain their results needs also to take account of whether other work fits in with their explanation). For example, Mann and Rutherford (Geophys. Res. Lett. 29, doi:10.1029/2001GL014554, 2002) use a different regression-based technique and find that the variance is well captured (though perhaps not at the longer time scales, as evidenced by apparent bias in the early reconstruction of their Figure 2). And Rutherford et al. (J. Climate 16, 462-479, 2003) discuss biased long-term variations under certain conditions (when calibration period is trend-free, but reconstruction period is not), but that does not correspond directly to the present case with a strong trend in the calibration period. And Zorita et al. (J. Climate 16, 1378-1390) is referenced (with the wrong page number!) by the present manuscript, though its results are hardly mentioned, even though Zorita is a co-author on the present manuscript. Zorita et al. also used the MBH method, albeit with a control simulation with less long time scale variance, and reported enhanced skill at long time scales (though perhaps, in agreement with the new work, loss of variance – see their Figure 11?). The authors really must tie in their results with an interpretation of these previous papers, otherwise we are no further forward in our attempts to understand how best to reconstruct past NH temperatures. Some more minor problems: (1) The equation for the variance term on paragraph 2 of page 3 is wrong. (2) Referencing to MBH98 and MBH99 is muddled – in some places it should be MBH99 instead of MBH98, others it should be MBH98 instead of MBH99, and sometimes it is actually correct! (3) The “conflicting reconstructions of the NAO before 1850 (20=Schmutz et al.)” seems irrelevant as an explanation of why variance is lost, because the conflicting reconstructions of the NAO referred to are of the real-world NAO, and thus have nothing to do with what the NAO happens to do in the model used in this study. Review 3: General remarks: The manuscript has merit and will probably make a useful contribution to Science, but requires major revisions to achieve this. I will address several topics for consideration and improvement below. Major comments: -One important point is that the authors use the 112 proxy indicators in their modelling approach back to 1000. Fact is, that Mann et al. 1998 and 1999 had this number available back to 1820. For the earlier centuries, the number of proxies decrease significantly. I therefore suggest, that the authors account for this fact and reduce the number of predictors the same way as discussed in MBH98/99. Some differences reported in this manuscript could maybe be related to this fact. -The second point is that the authors add the same noise level to each grid boxes. As discussed in Jones et al. (1998, The Holocene); Mann and Rutherford (2002, Geophys. Res. Lett), Pauling et al. (2003, Geophys. Res. Lett) and Mann and Jones (2003, Geophys. Res. Lett.) and also mentioned by the authors, the correlation between proxy data and instrumental grid point varies. Instrumental data correlate higher than natural proxies. I therefore suggest that the authors first calculate the correlation between the used proxy data and the corresponding instrumental temperature grid point over a defined period (i.e. 1902-1980), calculate the noise level separately for each gridpoint based on these findings and then rerun their analysis with the model. This would ensure to be ‘closer’ to the reality than keeping the same noise level. -As MBH98/99 are only one realisation of the past ‘reality’, the ECHO-G is only one realisation of the ‘model-world’. I therefore encourage the authors to do a similar analysis with other paleo model runs from the Hadley Center (HadCM3.0) and/or the CSM1.4 from NCAR. They both have forced and control runs for 1000 years. This would allow a comparison between at least two models, which could then be related to the Mann et al. results. This in fact would be a very nice result. -For comparison reasons it would help to plot the Mann et al. reconstructions and the uncertainties in Figure 2. -I encourage the authors also to discuss their results in terms of uncertainties, both in the model as well as in Mann et al. reconstructions. The previous point is related to this. The authors mention the model deficiencies on page 4, but do not quantify them. -The structure of the paper must be improved. Methodological and technical details, aspects and descriptions should be moved to the supplementary online section. Especially the first 6 pages need improvement, e.g. between the introduction and the methods section there is a paragraph that contains results/conclusions. This should be moved to the end. Further, the introduction is not clearly structured with several repetitions and without a real question in which aspect the paper contribute to the community? -There are a number of current studies dealing with ‘pseudoproxies’ (Mann and Rutherford, 2002, Geophys. Res. Lett., Rutherford et al. 2003, J. Climate; Pauling et al. 2003, Geophys. Res. Lett), methods, assumptions and applications to large-scale temperature data. I believe it is worth considering them as well. -Page 6, last para (The first hypothesis): More explanations for this para is needed. Maybe the authors could show this in the supplementary material section? In my opinion the inclusion of instrumental data does improve the reconstruction, at least locally or regionally. On the other hand, if all grid boxes are averaged over the NH, this contribution might get lost. -Page 7, 2nd hypothesis: I wonder why the authors have chosen gridpoints from the SH since they intend to show NH reconstructions? How much is the improvement of including the 15 series? Further, maybe gridpoint data over the ocean rather than from land could improve the results? As in my major point above, the number of proxies as well as the kind of added noise should be considered as well. -A major point is also the selection of the additional gridpoints. Are they chosen randomly? If the authors first searched for key regions for NH temperature and then selected the gridpoints maybe this would have led to bigger improvements. -Page 7, 2nd para, 3rd hypothesis: I did not fully understand this approach. I would be nice if the authors could explain this in more detail. -Page 7, concluding para: I do not fully agree with the conclusions. I wonder if the same conclusions can be drawn when the points above are addressed? -I also miss the implications of this study for future reconstructions. What do the authors suggest to capture centennial variability in reconstructions? Specific comments on the manuscript -Abstract: should be more clearly written. -Page 3, last para: Who showed that there is a loss in variance in multiple regression? Refs should be added. -Page 4, last para: Medieval Warm Period and Little Ice Age are mentioned. These terms have to be defined. See for instance the recent paper of Bradley et al. (2003, Science) and reference therein. -Page 5, last para: …,the reconstructions would coincide with the simulated temperature: As mentioned above, it would help to plot also the Mann et al. data together with the uncertainties. -Page 6, 2nd para: I do not understand the connection to reference 20. -Page 6, 2nd para: We conclude that the reconstruction of the climate I my opinion, this has not been shown. More clarification is needed for this statement. -Page 7, 1st para: This para implies the wrong conclusion that sparseness of proxy data is no problem. In fact, it is a problem as many reconstructions have shown, cf. comment on the selection of the proxies above. -Page 6, 2nd para: The large loss of variance with m=0 reflects above all deficiencies of the reconstruction method. This should be discussed. The testing of various reconstruction methods would eliminate the ‘method effect’ and greatly increase the confidence in the results. -Page 6, last sentence: is it local or NH reconstructed temperature anomalies? -Page 7, 3rd para: As the authors have shown the first conclusion is only valid if the calibration period does not cover the whole range of variability and if the proxy data contains high noise levels. This should be stated. -Caption Figure 3: Add “temperature” at the end of the first sentence. Additionally, the authors should check the colours in the figure. In my printed version the caption did not agree with the figure. -The authors cite the study of Esper et al. (2002) who discuss century scale variability. However, this paper has not been used in the discussion. -The authors may consider the references in the introduction of Mann and Rutherford (2002, GRL), which deal with reconstructions of large-scale fields based on sparse data. —-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thank you for your assistance. Please let me know if you have any further questions. Sincerely, H. Jesse Smith hjsmith@aaas.org Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\1096109s.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\1096109coverletter.doc" 619. 2004-05-24 09:57:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Andy Parsons" date: Mon, 24 May 2004 09:57:24 +0100 from: "Helen Bell" subject: Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Launch - Royal Society, London, to: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , "Meric Srokosz" , , , , , , , , "Philip Newton" Dear Members of the RAPID Steering Committee, The launch of the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) and the Arctic Coring Expedition will take place at The Royal Society in London on Thursday 3rd June 2004. The event will consist of a morning session to showcase the UK launch of IODP, explaining through a series of presentations the history of ocean drilling and why it is so important, including a keynote address by Lord Oxburgh. The afternoon will be dedicated to the Arctic Coring Expedition, which is scheduled for late summer 2004. This expedition aims to provide the first detailed climate history of the Arctic Ocean, spanning back to the beginning of the ice ages and potentially back to 50 million years ago. This is the first scientific operation that will attempt to collect cores in a sea of moving ice sheets, and will use a fleet of icebreakers. An agenda for the meeting is attached to this message. I do hope you will be able to join us at this important event. There is no charge to attend the conference but numbers are limited. Please contact Vista Events by email (nerc@vistaevents.co.uk) or by fax (020 8542 9333) as soon as possible if you would like to attend the launch. Vista will send you joining instructions and further information. If you would like more information about the event, please do not hesitate to call Helen Bell on 01793 411749 or Kate Royse on 0115 9363456. Information on the Arctic Coring Expedition is available from Andy Kingdon on 0115 936 3415. We hope to see you there! --- Dr Helen Bell Science Programmes Officer - Earth Sciences Programme Administrator - UK IODP Science and Innovation Programmes Natural Environment Research Council Polaris House North Star Avenue Swindon, SN2 1EU, UK. Tel: 01793 411749 Email: hebe@nerc.ac.uk Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\IODP_agenda.doc" 3246. 2004-05-24 12:07:57 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mike Hulme date: Mon, 24 May 2004 12:07:57 +0100 from: Nick Brooks subject: Re: UK climate stabilisation research: agenda-setting exercise to: Brian O NEILL Dear Brian Thank you for getting back to me. Although we are seeking input in time for a draft report to DEFRA in early June, the final report will not be submitted until the end of June, and if you can get us some comments before then it might be possible to fold them in. Certainly we hope that this study will provide the basis for further development of a research programme, and any comments can certainly inform this process, whenever they reach us. So if you would like to comment, we will certainly be very happy to receive your input, even if we are not sure precisely where in the process these comments will be fed in. I will leave it up to you, and have attached the relevant material - you can always have a quick skim through it and then decide whether you would like to comment on all or part (or none!) of it. And yes, this is the study that Jean was talking about at the recent IPCC meeting. All the best Nick -- Dr Nick Brooks Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ Tel: +44 1603 593904 Fax: +44 1603 593901 Email: nick.brooks@uea.ac.uk http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~e118/welcome.htm (personal site) http://www.tyndall.ac.uk (Tyndall Centre site) http://www.uea.ac.uk/sahara (Saharan Studies Programme) -- On 22/5/04 6:12 pm, "Brian O NEILL" wrote: Dear Nick, I apologize for responding so late, unfortunately your email caught me at a particularly bad time and I am just now catching up with the last few weeks of correspondence. The Tyndall Scoping Study sounds quite interesting, and at the IPCC meeting on Article 2 that I just attended, I believe I heard Jean Palutikoff present an outline of it. It sounds like the timeline for the input you are seeking will not match my schedule. I am not back in the office until June 2, and even at that time would be hard pressed to set aside time to give some careful thought to the project outlines. If you are still seeking comments later in June or in July, please let me know and I would be happy to participate. Sincerely, Brian At 05:29 PM 5/10/2004, you wrote: Dear Brian We are contacting you, at the suggestion of Steve Schneider, to request some (small) input to a scoping study funded by the UK Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) and coordinated by the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research. The aim of the study is to set the agenda for UK government-supported research into stabilisation of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations "at a level that will prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system", as stipulated in Article 2 of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. The purpose of this email is to ask if you would be prepared to read and comment on a proposal for a programme of research consisting of ten 2-page project outlines and a few pages of explanatory text describing the research context. The projects described in the 2-page proposals could constitute a single, integrated research programme, or could be funded separately as "stand-alone" undertakings. They have been designed to be flexible in this respect as the aim of the scoping study is to generate agenda-setting research ideas for which funding will need to be sought. While the Tyndall Centre has coordinated this study, in collaboration with DEFRA, the Hadley Centre and the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, the aim is to set the agenda for stabilisation research in the UK at large (and beyond), rather than develop a programme of research for any of the individual centres involved in the scoping study. The 2-page project proposals cover topics such as climate forecasting, abrupt climate change, technological pathways, economic modelling, impacts and damges, and adaptation. They have been designed to address the gaps in our knowledge that must by filled if we are to develop meaningful strategies to address climate change. The proposals have been approved by DEFRA, so we are not looking to radically alter their nature. Rather, we are seeking to solicit input from you as to: 1) how these projects might be elaborated (e.g. are there any specific avenues of enquiry that you feel would be particularly fruitful) 2) how they might be implemented (e.g. which institutions have the appropriate expertise, how might the projects be structured, which methodologies might be exploited etc) 3) how the proposed work might build on and/or interact with other international initiatives that you are aware of or involved in More general comments are of course welcome. If you are prepared to participate in this exercise we will send you an electronic version of the scoping study output, including the 2-page outlines, on or soon after 15 May. We would want a fairly quick response - by 25 May - if possible. We appreciate that you are likely to have many other commitments, and that this is a short-notice request. However, we feel that this is an important exercise, addressing an issue of major importance, and we would very much appreciate your input. We would be very grateful if you would let us know by 10 May at the latest whether or not you are able and willing to participate in this exercise. Yours sincerely Nick Brooks and Mike Hulme Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\stabilisation.pdf" 1437. 2004-05-25 10:39:45 ______________________________________________________ cc: Fuentes-Hutfilter , sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, Katenkamp_Ulrich date: Tue, 25 May 2004 10:39:45 +0200 from: Helmut Kuehr subject: Re: German Expert for the Fourth IPCC Assessment Report to: Martin Manning Dear Martin, thank you for your clarifying mail - I am glad to hear that Sarah Raper is on board of the AR4 writing team and will include her in my database. For your information: I am heading the German IPCC-Coordination Office (e.g. see www.d-ipcc.de; sorry, in German only), the official German focal point for IPCC, however, is Dr. Ursula Fuentes from BMU (Environment Ministry), which has the lead among the federal ministries concerning IPCC. Greetings, Helmut Kuehr +>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>+ / Deutsche IPCC*- German IPCC*-Coordination/ / Koordinierungsstelle Office of the Federal / / des BMBF und des BMU Ministries BMBF and BMU / / mail: Dr. Helmut Kuehr / / PT-DLR/91 / / / / / Koenigswinterer Str. 522 // o o /_ _ / / D-53227 Bonn, Germany / / /_/ / / / / / email: helmut.kuehr@dlr.de / / phone: (+49228)4492-411 (secret. -351); fax: -400 / / Web: www.d-ipcc.de / / * UN-Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change / +<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<+ Am 25.05.2004 1:54 Uhr schrieb "Martin Manning" unter : > Dr Helmut Kuehr > German IPCC coordination office > > Dear Helmut > > I am writing to you as the IPCC Focal Point for Germany in regard to the > recent selection of authors for the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). In > the course of developing the author team for the IPCC Working Group I > contribution to the AR4, the WG I Bureau dealt with many outstanding > Government nominations from many different countries, including Germany. > > The WG I Bureau was particularly keen to invite Dr Sarah Raper of the > Alfred Wegener Institute, Bremerhaven, to act as a Lead Author for chapter > 10 of our report entitled "Global Climate Projections", given her special > expertise in this area. Dr Raper was nominated by the Government of the UK > and, as you may be aware, was previously at the University of East Anglia > in the UK. However, we have been advised that she is now employed by the > Alfred Wegener Institute and should be listed as a German expert in our > report. We of course would be very happy to do that. > > We appreciate very much the excellent scientific work done in your country, > and are very much looking forward to the participation of Dr Raper in the > WG1 report. > > A full list of all the experts being invited to act as authors by the three > Working Groups should appear on the IPCC web site www.ipcc.ch very shortly. > > Best regards > Martin Manning > for > > Susan Solomon and Qin Dahe, WG I Co-chairs 667. 2004-05-25 19:24:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 25 May 2004 19:24:22 UT from: "The moneyextra Team" subject: Moneyextra Monthly to: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk [1]TD Waterhouse * Moneyextra Newsletter May 2004 welcome Moneyextra Monthly Dear Moneyextra user, You're receiving this Monthly Email because you've registered with our website. To change your subscription options, please follow the link at the bottom of this e-mail. in this edition ... 1. [2]Utility competition - are you a winner? * 2. [3]The return of the private investor * 3. [4]A life that suits you nicely, sir Sponsored by [5]Virgin Life Issurance * 4. [6]ISAs - never more popular ? * 5. [7]Moneyextras Comparison Services 1. Utility competition - are you a winner? * The domestic gas and electricity markets were deregulated years ago. Since domestic gas was thrown open to competition in May 1998, about eight million of British Gas's 20 million customers have switched to another supplier. Since May 1999, 11 million of the regional electricity companies' 26 million customers have signed up elsewhere. Have these utilities shoppers actually saved themselves money? Not always. One big idea was dual fuel. Energy providers puff dual fuel as the cheapest way to buy energy. Anybody signing up British Gas, for example, could save up to £40 instantly: £15 for joining, £15 for having dual fuel and a further £10 if you are willing to receive your bills online. That might sound attractive but over the longer term British Gas's steep prices cancel out the benefits. An estimated 15.8 million households in the UK have never switched energy suppliers. But just because you are loyal to your local supplier doesnt mean they are going to be loyal to you. For example, London Electricity is cheaper for people who live outside the capital and npower is cheaper outside its Midlands home market. Offering a different price structures to poach customers from other suppliers in this way is not uncommon. Since privatisation, gas bills have fallen by almost a third and electricity bills by a quarter. However, the years of falling prices are likely to be behind us, with increases introduced this year by both Scottish Power and Powergen of more than 6%. The full extent of price rises may be disguised by some suppliers applying different percentage rises to the initial payment - the first unit threshold - and the subsequent unit rate. Are you paying too much for your gas or electricity? [8]Find out how much you could save with a new supplier. * Advertising Promotion * * * * * Uswitch Moneyextra have partnered with uSwitch.com to help save you money on household bills. On average, people save £310 a year using uSwitch's free comparison calculators to help transfer gas, electricity and phone suppliers. The service is impartial and government accredited. [9]Click here. * * * * [10]Back to top 2. The return of the private investor * Private investor interest in the stock market soared in the first couple of months of 2004. The change in deal volumes, as tracked by Moneyextra Share Dealing, shows activity levels almost doubling by February against December 2003. A lot of the early head of steam at the start of the year has now gone out of the market but by April deal volumes were still 22% ahead on end-2003. Online deal size via Moneyextra Share Dealing averaged £3104 across the first quarter of the year and was £3189 in the month of April. So whats the outlook for the rest of the second quarter and the year as a whole? The issues worrying investors now are the housing bubble, potential terrorist attacks, the cost of the Iraq war, interest rates and the damage being done by the 50-year high in the sterling-dollar exchange rate. Put all those together and theres a huge potential question-mark hanging over the durability of the UK economys growth outlook. But the situation is not all doom and gloom. The relationship between equities and long-term gilts is below its long-term average, suggesting that shares may be good value. The excitement being generated in the new issues market by the impending flotation of Google on Nasdaq is, however, being seized on by both optimists and pessimists. The estimated $3 billion share sale is expected to attract a large number of private investors bidding for shares in an online auction. It is to be hoped that those investors who got their fingers burnt in the dot-com bust will not let their enthusiasm for Google get the better of their judgment this time. In fact, private investors do appear to be behaving differently this time (theres a dangerous comment), making greater use of basic derivatives such as contracts of difference (CFDs). CFDs are leveraged bets on stocks so are high risk. But their popularity has grown due to tax advantages over buying shares directly - no stamp duty due. Want to track your investments? Moneyextra's free [11]portfolio service has all the tools you need. Went the day well? To find out, go to Moneyextras [12]daily stock market report. [13]Back to top 3. A life that suits you nicely, sir * * Feature Sponsor * * * * * [14]Virgin Life Insurance * Virgin Life Insurance From £6 a month. Low-cost life cover or mortgage protection, with or without critical illness cover. Quick, cheap, easy to sort out. Fast quote and immediate cover online - 10 minutes from now you could be covered. [15]Click here. * * * * "A double cheeseburger, one pizza, large fries, double scoop ice cream, 2-litre cola, six-pack and another 20 cigarettes, please. Oh, and maybe I'll have some of that life insurance you're selling on 'special' this week. How much and where do I sign?" "Mr Smith, before I can begin to ascertain the correct amount of life insurance appropriate to you and your family's needs, I must undertake a full fact-find of your current financial and physical health and your intended future objectives." The only 'definite' in life is that you will die. As Jim Morrison sang in Five to One, "No one here gets out alive." When and how is down to a combination of foresight, genes, self-preservation and luck. Whilst any form of life insurance is better than none at all, anyone serious about living and life's future direction will want insurance cover cognisant of their particular circumstances; a bespoke fit, not 'off the peg' and certainly not 'a one size fits all' approach. Contrary to the tailoring analogy, it will almost certainly cost you less and prove a better deal in the long term. Buying life assurance as a 'commodity', whether off the advertising page, via direct mail or maybe even at your local supermarket, is a short tem fix. (Reminiscent of those 1950/60s movies where the anxious stressed-out executive, usually Rock Hudson, topped up on his life insurance cover at airline terminal booths or vending machines before embarking on his flight.) Read more: [16]Moneyextra Feature : A life that suits you nicely, sir Protection cover for you, your mortgage, your family [17]http://www.moneyextra.com/protection/ [18]Back to top 4. ISAs - never more popular? * New data from the IMA (Investment Management Association) has found that more investors than ever before are taking advantage of the ISA wrapper. The data - detailed in the IMA's "Attitudes to Investment Funds" survey - shows that 57% of respondents had already taken out an ISA for the 2003/04 tax year when questioned in November 2003, an increase of 5% from the previous year and the highest total since the introduction of ISAs in 1999. The survey also highlights that those taking advantage of ISAs were predominantly basic rate taxpayers (55%) compared to only 18% from the higher rate bracket. The most popular form of ISA investing continued to be through Mini ISAs (53%), and although cash was again the favoured Mini ISA component, accounting for 77% of responses, the popularity of the stocks and shares component returned to levels previously seen in 2001 (36%). Other results show that investors have stood firm during periods of stock market volatility, with 64% indicating they would hold onto their investments compared to only 5% who would sell. Also, during such periods of instability, investors continued to diversify their holdings, with respondents investing on average in 4.9 funds across 4.2 fund management companies. Financial news you can use and in-depth daily features on focus issues. [19]http://www.moneyextra.com/news/centre.html [20]Back to top 5. Moneyextras Comparison Services * Here at Moneyextra weve gathered together a huge range of lenders and providers to offer what we think is the best set of comparison services on the web. Did you know that on Moneyextra you can compare: [21]9,000 Mortgage Products from 150 Providers [22]Compare Now * [23]1352 Stocks & Shares ISAs from 76 Providers [24]Compare Now * [25]254 Cash ISAs from 105 Providers [26]Compare Now * [27]76 Personal Loans from 51 Providers [28]Compare Now * [29]146 Credit Cards from 63 Providers [30]Compare Now * [31]825 Deposit Accounts from 152 Providers [32]Compare Now * [33]57 Current Accounts from 32 Providers [34]Compare Now * You can also compare and buy from a wide range of life assurance and general insurance policies * [35]Level Term Assurance Comparison * [36]Decreasing Term Assurance Comparison * [37]Critical Illness Assurance Comparison * [38]Accident, Sickness & Unemployment Insurance * [39]Motor Insurance Comparison * [40]Home Insurance Comparison * [41]Travel Insurance Comparison Remember, once you have done your comparison you can apply online for the product of your choice. Check out all the [42]latest news, updated throughout the day, on Moneyextra That's it for now. Best wishes Robin Robin Amlôt Senior Editor, Moneyextra Nothing in this Newsletter constitutes investment advice or a recommendation by Moneyextra to invest in any product, or employ any service, mentioned or advertised. * * Advertisements * * * * * [43]Virgin Pensions * [44]Virgin Life Assurance * [45]easyloans.co.uk * [46]TD Waterhouse * * * * * Change subscription options [47]here . Please read our standard [48]Terms of use , [49]Disclaimer and [50]Privacy Policy. [51]Mortgages & Housebuying | [52]Savings & Investing | [53]Pensions & Retirement | [54]Life & Health Cover | [55]Loans | [56]Credit Cards [57]Home, Motor & Travel Cover | [58]Investors Centre Moneyextra is a trading name of Chase de Vere Financial Solutions plc, which is an independent financial adviser and is authorized and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA). The FSA does not currently regulate mortgages, current or deposit accounts, credit cards, loans, tax planning and advice or general and medical insurance. Registered Office: One Temple Back East, Temple Quay, Bristol, BS1 6DX. Registered in England No: 1723284 VAT No: 168 1961 35 A wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of Ireland. 2314. 2004-05-26 09:36:40 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 26 May 2004 09:36:40 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: your email to: Sarah Raper Thanx Sarah -- I am quite pleased with the volc paper, and letting it sit for 15 months lead to some improvements. I have used MAGICC to simulate all the PCM cases (solar, ghgs, etc) and the results are generally good. I thought I might write up this comparison across a spectrum of forcings with you as coauthor. The main advantage of this is that it will put MAGICC at the top of the list of simple models in terms of simulating AOGCMs. For August, if I come up to Norwich it will probably be over the period Aug. 25 through 27. So can you keep these dates open for now? Best wishes, Tom. =============== Sarah Raper wrote: > Dear Tom, > > Well done to get the volcano paper off. I re-read the previous version > - found a few typos (remember in introduction something a bit funny - > looks like you have corrected that though. ) but otherwise I liked > it. Especially like how it deals with the timescales and amount of > information on sensitivity , critic of LG etc. > > Re IPCC I have heard no more as yet except that soon they will post up > the authors on the IPCC web page. I think Jerry Meehl and Tom Stocker > are heading up the chapter I am on. > > Do you remember when we looked through Myles's ppt presentation he > showed the effect of sampling uniformly in delT2x versus the effect of > sampling uniformly in heat flux on the backed out 20th Century > temperature warming probability distribution? See below graph if it > comes across. Well using our sampling he converted back to a > distribution that looked more like the observed below but a bit > tighter - ie slightly higher and narrower, but not bad. > > No plan for August yet but it's a bit early..... > > > > 4434. 2004-05-26 09:39:25 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 26 May 2004 09:39:25 -0600 from: IPCC-WG1 subject: [Wg1-csw-spk] Extended abstracts for IPCC Workshop on Climate to: wg1-csw-spk@joss.ucar.edu Dear Speakers, In preparation for the IPCC Workshop on Climate Sensitivity, that will be held in Paris this July, we invite you to submit extended abstracts of your presentations. We plan to distribute these abstracts to all workshop participants before the meeting and to include them in the workshop report, which will be official IPCC Supporting Material. The extended abstracts should be 1-3 pages long, and include references and 1-2 figures. Please send the abstacts to ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov by Wednesday, July 1. If possible, please send the figures as separate encapsulated postscript (.eps) files. As a special request, we would like you to put particular effort into constructing figures that convey your key messages in a clear and informative way. We make this request because your ideas will be of great help to us for the AR4, where we plan to devote considerable attention to creating figures that communicate key concepts and messages in a powerful way. We have found in previous meetings that extended abstracts are very helpful for participants to prepare for the meeting, and considerably add to the value of the workshop report. We hope you will all take the opportunity to submit one. Best regards, WG1 TSU -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WG1 Technical Support Unit NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5628/5686 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ _______________________________________________ Wg1-csw-spk mailing list Wg1-csw-spk@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-csw-spk 252. 2004-05-26 14:41:55 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 26 May 2004 14:41:55 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: your email to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-4--102466489 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Dear Tom, Well done to get the volcano paper off. I re-read the previous version - found a few typos (remember in introduction something a bit funny - looks like you have corrected that though. ) but otherwise I liked it. Especially like how it deals with the timescales and amount of information on sensitivity , critic of LG etc. Re IPCC I have heard no more as yet except that soon they will post up the authors on the IPCC web page. I think Jerry Meehl and Tom Stocker are heading up the chapter I am on. Do you remember when we looked through Myles's ppt presentation he showed the effect of sampling uniformly in delT2x versus the effect of sampling uniformly in heat flux on the backed out 20th Century temperature warming probability distribution? See below graph if it comes across. Well using our sampling he converted back to a distribution that looked more like the observed below but a bit tighter - ie slightly higher and narrower, but not bad. No plan for August yet but it's a bit early..... --Apple-Mail-4--102466489 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: image/tiff; x-unix-mode=0666; name="pastedGraphic1.tiff" Content-Disposition: inline; filename=pastedGraphic1.tiff TU0AKgACIgiAACBQOCQWDQeEQmFQuGQ2HQ+IRGJROKRWLReMRmNRuOR2PR+QSGRSOSSWTSeUSmVS uWS2XS+YTGZTOaTWbTecTmdTueT2Uv+gUGhUOiUWjUekUmlUumU2nU+oVGpVOqVWrVesVd+Vuh1t +Ud9WGjveyVmzVSvP9+2ujvS3P983Gz0Z/XV/2mhWt+12uXm2XOkXiivLCUN94e1X/AYu/XupPbI UO9YnHUHIPan5PGZvOZ3PZ/QaGpZrLZHL0Owvp/4d9v+6v7RWbX6vEamh6fG5nFUCyPeh256bHhc OnPDjb+37Ohbii6Sgax/7ahPjqYbEcTscToWbt9nvd/weHYoDyIDxef0en1evz9R8P/3a67XF8/L YeyqPP9UfZu3/OisTvOcoZ6wKf7etRALOOg5iiO6oDCHk+Dqvwpa0sEwK+qCd0OH/Dh3L4r6lQxC sSxNE8TwGd8Vrat6hQfFCjxg4ChxWd7JLYeMdLGsqlOlGMgLouyhRoo0iqDAp6n/JKlts2bbR/IM pKK+KpSrKcsSzLSjvK80ty/MEwzFKzqnVMx/zMdUtwGtLlKDK6gHZOTRP0ecDx6oMBqFBDJz6tk/ L3QDKUGpT6KPPUsvjOChw+2jWqc6FGqNRcx0rS0wTcpkdHi61HyDGFNqXTKlyYoU6zu3yhVLS72Q io8Gwm98fQU57rqLU8YVY8DJxJQU2K5RFdWFYa5y7Ylj2RZKsRJUz92UoFQ2bO1YHXasS1c4cmVH ba7NPXMgxpGlDKU4x4H/U9T3KpdDSPZ93Xez8aWqdb+SGotxyDfCiVHeZ/3af5zYCqbJ1PeDsNnQ 1sOa3cANVJ17KRV1DX1g2DrtKKwLFUeK45g1jY7kGQ1ZhSiNPgtK0koM5HYod1Wk0ToNsyeVxwyq iQurmcK/nS75zn0RYWvdDNtZks42oterZoqgLTX+gX3iGRalqaorTaNdVDpal0U6rZsnJkB0pqjO YooWjqQ21vqRk+xrPsqg4muW3qBue27tKWP7vvW9uzVagMnf9CrlZEbZq0Wz0HxDOsnBGU2JjCjQ Q5bIqEc/LH/yxztvyig8kovIb50NLX/gj91PhHByRA0pb8uC5NnU8Bxo6FBVm1Tc9EqvQKAb/eqG 2c2rtUb/Hb3+L41qNYdyqmSKf5vl+g9e8+j6nqqjV2tEp7R/gV7p/jZ8Hv/DLQ2/Kf6Bn+Zn1dc+ qjccz3dzRM4K/p86BfsAB/gJ/f8f79D/37wAfzAJ/oDoDD/ChAkf7WUNFASgrRKa6l1HxbqOmCw/ 36AVgw/WCw6SjqGPiy560I0vuFfQAOFA/4UADg3BpwrWkpFpcLBmFUKX0OFbM1EoQCYeP9QG5mEh VU0v9A9EWD5cgDRJH/EkAz/QJxPH/CJv5bG6xBKWjBBEBH0OeVqp6K0XzPPTjBGOILzYhwGAcP8B 8a0loGdalI08awHj/A3HVhsUTjokcCZw2yi30AHkBEuJT6AAyFH/IUAMh5DSIkVImRkj5FyRkS+g HslWtoUTAqFq5REmIwgIi8xEbygybjJKU8TGImP+fu90BTPWnn2SmqMtMrH+ypKE/EoT6H9gEjui SGEY0SSMl3G1JSA4CTDfQqNsJ1ZcSmX8i4oMWn7pEmhM6axWYxTXm03eMyZ40RqjYkyUSQI4xsjq BuO66o9TVfgWKPz95AAHkFE2QkkpGz3khI6e0+X+yVB7JdWUmUdykVUgaT0AZplBOhOOBaO5t0PN FKiQdCH8y0RI4o/EsiuS0fRLYoMzSgS6f40SBsrqITBkNMNsDDJjv8mS1GZZ76QSlX/NJ/M1Dg0Q p0U+bNO6fLPo0V8OVQ3+1DDlQAp50HEHxVg2JqB9ygh9qk/0PFVZn05aRSU0JszZwEhWoQ0EXI71 iLSkxQzaqTIDbYUOsTyigypj/IEgD/gUDgT+g0Ef74hUIfkNf4AiEPiMEfcVhD6jD/ir7hD5j0Ik Eghr8f71kz/gz+hkOjD6f8jlckgktjsfjz5mMhkEpf83nUJhc0n8DftFf9Ffs1nEEhT4nL2qEIiA AiVUqc/oUhd1bn70r0vh06mFZkEmesai1DgVNhFItUFg9unUbi8Zq4LvD/vALqtHo0EuVvwU7uN/ tVmv1Jn0EnkEe+PvV5q9XikWt0wmAKzT/AWdsEygdsnTw0mfrEZxuDhDz1k/cuvf4O2T/AO1vs61 jzhDr3mCmFbd0og86xdqq4I5EIukEAfNf/NAd9BPTnsfrz008uysc1T/3M/wMC5chx73hGi0MLpk L1MCdvvf/vdr/slSiOTieqmE6q4F/x/v8ArhJUgjEPWpzxpAui3PahDyn/B8HpmjMDsSn8GwY4a1 J5BrSHgurtIG/aBvrBMLO7CcQvEtMURbF0XxQQEZEBGEaxtG8cRzHUdx5HsfR/IEcJo65/tecp/g JJMkSUcEmwtDMCIGqB7NW1qCRGgUPQGwSaMQxCfO+eUxH+a0yn+Bk0H+Bs1n+dM3H/IkDSCwUOIO /CqOhE85wrKaEHjP8IMgt8upOxEGxSn8/njFCrtqAK+u+79DoHEztoRNx0rQ7iQrpB8vJPF70JAt kIsgtjwn/RVU0BOUa1VE1KoHCSQy0gjeHXB1BJCtgI16voN2Af51WG70rSkqM+p1Vp/2Sgb5S2gk xHk+kKLVYZ1WFYkK0sx1dLKk9YoEn083I5zKJDZcfpod92H/dh3p+4r3PhBq2Tuf4J3zQLzVQui6 VEnK3WbFdNoFB9rp/W8LX9FiQO+/j7oizoBWpFUnsMgVVJ9eV4o/LF901kNuJC797v6/6344ty6H ZlqEVrESwtVIi3sQy+ZYMyFZxbUjIOQBB/gNoTaNtlp2IRPr6p9hGaJDTCuq+uaLY4xiD6bcSPrf LVw3ddqeY+wGMYrkDMZw5WG2hSm0YHkSiKNPq3LdZbv1Rq897unUZxpvG+b7v2/8BwPBcGhAw8Mv ohcSpTqqXF2ALet1pH/yUX4/xIhL6NnNIRSe/zqlV7zzVG+7Zrm2LenmN6y1V3oQxC2OmBLOM9c9 vrPj6fT7uzgJ+tnOwug+toth90JPqi1JhZ/UQ0taF5VsSeRNz8UYQnXKJCnyrgP7bbpCt3VcbjNA bCpLum78627FQizp1oyc/Js6OJp6tjyouk+9ivt74A+sd7sTR/p6SnOnIGxwCEB39EReuSAdEDR/ wNHQT9+hg22QBIEkZ95IXWqWYAo4f4GIQPdQU2hBrrYNkDgg2MsRDkMNiIIqonTPx/wyXutFMbvG YI1d+t08zO0tkweISJsx3VVKqHJEcn6jTbO1fiQiCaKIFpwai/Uf77idLrXaW9rhPD6pQc48xC0J YskhhTCkmBiGwEhem7h1ZQ3wIoiC4RvDeo5R1jtHePEeY9I2fcVc2QDh/ikkE+kpLoyBjnkQls+s OW2lDbma076RGOE8E/JVM6aSrrLh8316boTnSGR68cgS6SBxWIG1+IZAzvwWcmmNhSBSTuPIGcc5 JV0+wElGSeGB5FvJbeUiRasuSzwAmCYJB6DSYMajaUApzVSVRFUAXRp53ZTEClBMxZhUSeNxhdMA lzdieMATQAxoijyrlsZYy47rZSSMcmm9iZbzykzsictqApHzEMMYLF8lUmyBsTgSVRoQBopHYb6x +W5UWuRPVQTxkx+SQRRhWaCYR8T4TXiiqpuyWpRQqLUkRe8MidT+IFGkwc1SfomO+xyFKqqAUAnH CIwSnTIT6QtBiZxP1JEHji79j8PkiE0ji8slSawGl9pikOKZQ6lUGVkzqXtOCBy7KGXQmCJm7EES 1IxZS4CLQ+qpPxPz4zVH1mQQ5B7bHUkflwxd8pA27Otq5HtHcdK6V3rxXmvVe0bluD7X8f5mgFF9 afFuMBbxk2JH+HSxg/wRWPoCP8F9kx/hwssP8YtmXGIoYEsgqK9xK2hNNHKTrEU8Sfm6kFjjH4nk EWeG62A/wa2ztlbRfIE7Igjt0P8QdvZGtpIE4YMJfYPFXoHZECVyR/h3uYT8I1zx/g0ukP8JN1bg JVN1UY6R1CdC4u8P8Kt4btuyhkG+8w/4jjkiaJq9g/wXXvL6gEf6vQIj/C9fe+1+BqX7Y6TirM9y cCZwEP8MuBR/3JAkP8CuCzYmzKvdUJN1LrB6woP93h3Q5YZdmxRe72wDyXnIVcQWI3gEqY+s8SGK R/uXsCZsq9AAe4xH/ewTWFiuMcLYz08z8CdDBx8P8KOQS+w0IiFzIw/7vC4PsVa0xkS+V6FjlEf4 TcqQzOTAcCBfQt5bH+LTLzIWToCKvPQxF9wvX5zODrNQ/wj5tJKqA1Qz85D/EPnUf4Ks8ZOSWAQv tkwXj/DzoGKrLn3Y6IQHvRBfcPD/Afo0f+i174jEEaZVVD8mFULoOPTQ/wnadcQ4pVAS9RD/CBqU f9zwjKrUWTpJOfNW2RIIMbWQ/w261zvnku5ec8AqH+FrXw/5XynjANvYg/9iDbJ/q8q+r58wkjBh cgdgmgtDf2QuxgdM92RXvTG2AbqCk/ChuEf4P9yD/CRufc26KG2HIGNPd1y7m67ys0BPN8rzBvH+ KzfTIC3u+3YQKD18pzkLaeF3gw/wQ8JxAX0GPDR/8NBiP8P/E1srYSvKkkBPhv8b1prbUQS8N2R4 hw/hwYuTQZJBSiviLa7cr5dy/mHMY6k0BnzXeY/wT85rE1Ijk70smlxoP/moM7I4LAqc9c2TQLdL H+J3p3FeoEEYRR2x4Ih/v5Bh1mbKVLSEHodk10VqW70kxscEgmkrI3au1cUiOjQH8hKuBTuQ/xed 1S2W4PHeZyoAP/kQqj+X8we18FqJOTYmS/JBh17lmRi2Ys11kGFkaYy0aBtIa/lx/hD81tOgmkCI 3H0sP8C/ox/jA9Nb+bhSRter3SEjznSDo9usjH/bREbbj/GV7k3ZvSCd5Dxop7m0tlpKKuHz4yxT dJhTGQT3Iyh/ge+hnpe/tCrp50WDz7A/xq/bmxSOmraCCYQ9fH42fwiI7SpijP2HIaXmeenNdG8U cjBcH//PRmjr5eetOdFe/QfRgLrIp6CCPQtXq1CDi2BLQErIqACrssC+i9sDrlPADqBoQKiEBvQM B/q/g+i+vQMmtlCItAg8iftFr5L5IZDvgMwVC+rtPsAeImirqYtpIol7OwDnLtPGPnvou2NLr4j/ vhs+BHwhNvqTE9CBMXjPLjidK2iCKQMmv2mKCCPjA+P1tci+IZQGCIrmA7qxDEPqjnQJnZFVHpiC BEwzB/lgANrIvrHuQsiqQVAMt4QuKtjSidOfMlu9r6NgDewXMWrBvpsHPDCIr3gXPtPuKck+vVht B/hQRGvRPSF7vZQYpMMmtpNFhlxMNVLfuZDum9CAgIA/4FA4JBYNB4RCYVC4ZDYdD4hEYlE4pFYt F4xGY1GWrHX+G5A/wBI3+eJNBXvKX++pZK5bDFvMZFJJGAH+EJw/1NO3++Z8/35QX+yKI/wbR5nN pq/2pTaZTp8+Yid6pSX+Cqw/2tW43Fn9X3/X39VqWA7M/37aa7CbFBaC/LdQoIsrpVgLd3+LL0/z 9fb5fnbgYK0MJJZPdwLVhdi4S8MdBQFkbJJIo78s/wPmX+BM5VoJUZc+n++9I/7MA3+CNU/8Q/wf r9dsChs3/hGhBVnuX+QN5qdXS8yB6sauI/2lx7RamFy3+Qedk6VJDZ04iees/wT2asNO4/1134Sz PE/yH5fJ5gN6asXfZPZ/CJS97DYM4BOhCXx+Ya6f4/xC/6rAtAR/jrAp/npBCCm3BZ/jFBz7hhCJ /nPCiEre9ypIIP8NqsyIBH+EEQn+RsSH+dUToLEhGqMpDsgS0yzvqzbOqW+MMLWhjrDy+7gM0TEf n+/J8KAoRJyMm6cqXJSSRkhklujKCEtA75dKs4J/gZLJ/krLh/nlL8DwScUxwbB6lgXNB/zQBcQR Eec3oK0h9oLJ8sS0gkLraghxz5GDUTrDx/i5QbsO09gun+PtFH+QlGriuE1qsANJoLN55oK9IDH/ TL7g5TyrEBUJ/nDUiCm7U5/kDVSrNeB6rFRWCCnrWZ/1mesgv0gjTqtXcTnUhp7WChLVAQ2NXTqg iWNEgisAVXizrSfta1oglo0fFgGx4yiB2CeyCkzcD/QApb/hCf5E3RCcKwQeh/l7d5/h7eS7LxUJ AH/eyE3YgtlTsBj7vKIaPpCWuCoSTeEW0m0rw2P8w3ahBY4k+9Alhix/m/jKCmnjh/jDj+PZBVp/ glkp/wECyE37HGWIve175bmOZZnmma5tm+cZyhVwEyq1OELoF+Jba1rIJOTRtKFulWe1Bvacf7+H Sgq226f5nauf9JgDGb7Cprx/68KmkTnC9kpegZJbS31itaTu3Z0g62rbOtd6Lm+VoXGwV73Tb1KW XnAIbfc8KEH3DT8q2JFihqltbGW5LBWyCndyk6JJrTWLxyh3ISyx37W+4m9Ef/RCaf9LZUlpR9Xh R/iX15/nj2SGlB2r705zGq6ItXUTrTwOILITQyIuGqnX45/+OdfWoQtujoJOuRxtG27IUKfr3oxL xGYhOqoQSPwUlSmGn/zfy8qhEKHPY3MsTQPAF4hOjtBjhp9apdOWqtWaS+eTMGaSulcpYy4CPBVy QN4Q4IFH3ArA0qxoGjGlV2rspazXhvOaS0spaxB/kxFvAZIbhC4EENmFA+6MhfQpYeSglSnEsr/K W3ggzsh4uWJs5hzEFSsjRh4claUMmxw2fE1sgiNnoE0JIa2ChJBGRNeGZ895A3JCriofcCMVx/mO HgrhIbwn9LSKW5hXZBHUQRTnEUlS/YcxISi9VG6Z00uYIQ7taRCE6wcg4QiLQ/wRx9Ks78f4tJBR PIOv19TAwNoBQGyhqB/YaJxNLEdKKgSQSJeU7F2cIoVitk4P+TgrX/nCWQQNC7qHDA+aYP8ZUq3z ucIJJchi8gelWAdLUf4r5cNTLA3BnLL5eS/mBMGYUw5iTBC/MdrhVhbTLRunpuMuyBiQmkP9QKu1 DkReeQMMk2yrIuUKi+LxD5li2Z8eo4gapfzhINHc37l1KQ4nfPFrc8J5zyaypRTgcp9Q+ILHuC0o yBOQLGQiCBA2ECbH+DqhQ/wn0NH/AQZZ86BkDX6pygCFi5EDaOnUpcmovodMkUuFIvh/0jRMiiOZ ai2wCjYP8XdL3iEFc9JBOZrTWlLSaQNwZAy6CyKtC8f4dKhENdRG6SR95skCbKQejhJJ1S6LGW1+ roIOBwqs91YUaD5NmNEc4IJVysx5IPUsgUTRGH3CZWmINZKJSEIEG6uBVkZIyNbU9mgg68TUMkoF QMpyC0FoDNAgRoA32FnKppGVSaYzsWLWIgUZSBp1SvVwgq1ogI/EwP8JNm7NWcCFZ+ksKiCOSclP +ltiq2VHr5SEkhJg8VtaPWxaxbVAxhUpG5C9TUouvCXEEhluChVpCZXpD5S182/LVEtKNAiEuSjs kxGlLbKLWuUVa5hDLcxJLxRcgiXBKxDH+EW8Vf4okCe8Qcqgd7wOYEPe1G8mlrUsSiIK+kIHUrLq ZS2jpAy23ZYWZq/dgSxrWrYhdC4jsED/CvgteK86TTFl7cfCGE8KYVwtheYIPMNT3a2UuqbzSwFt qe9cKb7XEClxRTGZxAkbXnIEMbGFQahh8xoP/GgfIuENeEOXHhVoOA2yBL9qr/Xhk4AhWBZxS5GW 6fvfqluRh/h2ykP+I1+SbTeg4JzLRCcq4sJVl1G8bnhPCX2ldSOAaMQjo0aXJlHiBrWKXbUkhgR2 j/zoQ3AhQkZFLKOtlMY4qsLespYwzxAzQWKtGtQg9OyFOodRme08kZSUZnWSS6rR8VwrX2J7Th9x s6fn5VohrRxH6lPuNzVA/9UDcpoP+z4QkrGamkJBa9qSDtuE7hzEzjjO6IZnq/E09B/pGEm/LSRC idimmSnWwBBYAmaurs0gkDQK66z6P8S22Zm4hLA1XTNM6Zx6Mfs3JlqNKRC2fKIkiVJ+aZLbbMsG cob23f3pMuGTFdiL30teIBCGjtpEk9k5pz6UrSuoWdOt1yHoX2FatD9srk8IpbwohXDJ8N+ulm8t U14dLOy0JzFRYNm2WJaLnk2ut06utBwWIT+D1UvF3q0hG/bI5OJsQTTNtmtzevaIemJCMXaBIbzT DBFJfdF6R0npXS+mEGkZdXoPONuYD3qQIDXV8TKBT4ON4etiBLWeEtbXxBq7UUbOQJQJragM4zBF AqSdTWjo7kzVa2jKoRBQKHV1oZe+D/74GVc66YeDRITHQgo7PEahysfe7G56N82WvR/ONrObkPjc tbPZJILdErcQXYVFiSaZIJ0HcPZjRNHX60eQQtB/hY9d631+5dj8/8X6DytStzr7X2GP3irDYEMa osLApQhf/FyQVbmFLqYEIyXdoxOnxs937L18tWq6QIfUDHLjUdWZ1AvkVZUg4UpXl7vn+UNSPZmg 4aZL7RBqZhm/g60L38x/8AeS8j0X2/FECX3/kgT2SM7ewhLlxTR3DehaTsa96/jeLyjXS4De7yBQ LD8AT6ZoQ0QrYawqyCybzEDqhaS6opbijoYlreRvsAo9S5z/UED0Lqa+6tq6quYzqTREIEDWI4Qc 0HD2ggUFIgRo7IZMBzBThTiK4CJa7nL5x0CyAhzzjNsBYsZ4SqwOBxDjr2ALAf6zAf4a8LSfox6P a5juzuQdDpojDo8McM0M8NENJmSnC6L27/atrTJaym6dxrboJPLbqrIg8JUOAsCxTzhyTzImyMZu 7s6fjOEOjQr3AuDAwoURkRcRsSER7NSwb8hC5o5fbxAdg85gS0wm0GI+z74xYFxQRQjFAUr+55Y+ AlUR0DQrLNAhCtjx5KLNDiCMAkkEsVhaw0EOItSNZKKyg0DeCibtCvcBsQYgw0EHggrYgf6fQOR1 x2CWoBx0DJibxOrc0SaIS6oijYC6r75Ho4RXcErnQ+43IWYf8cy8gqSDkErtyyrqof5qrcjyDNCo xlkcA+7MSA4hSp8EsDiBEfZ1p/MJwgqR7EkEy4g+5zDq4DQf4Nch4f7XAf7HgcsibHr/ytpG0ADy LxcJsHr2ayjqQscEpzEB6E8Np4ce0ZAn7PIuBySJTiUNzlkFYm0ETmcQruAvCusgLg5P7icFsWDc 8EqCYs654m0OYmyIC/rc8O8YZ1rtcgkI7ebDpbYg0jEJjyEkSFZ4QI0rp249TSAm0Igf4NEsssks wUMtJ05OBfqIElUNQg0MsuEucukusuzmsWcqrrooRo8bEhRSjTJC5azqJbkPL6jgwtSp8BJG0pER JmotpfsPcKgpbuxmhyTZrdywQf5WAVAf8KJxC6saQ+6oADM0of4PU1C5rRQgT20x0oMbMWTxkATy UW8BojBfsjymMWrlokk1raQg7j5NsGqDgssmLXR0of6vAQc5KvMjbNzSom0doiahQHT87a7JkAkh MNg+yDY1aCxdARLwM8Lrafjya4svSp6NxG0qR5j/Rmhxq7bjMlZDIhaxUxpSMdxayPCdq5czToBY SXAV8zyq8EpK81opYGVBIf9BIGQf7fQRYhLIgglA4kkv0o0k4+ztog6Ny2kBskseC/yuUlErUq4l sBM4k+TwriMn0/qqM/zNZOc9hGTYUmc40EMoAg6xS6sog1FC8xrxsbLr0gQ9Umwgcmjzst8rEvMN zTJo5yQYFKEs4ND48fBGSb0awkhK84MpcbMu4g8uVL1MNMVMbClFEo4vEt7wyj81pzB+Yn8jBC58 z0cw0d77kqzkT8kxo1pnEpsAalsf8w8QwtTw1QlQdEDc4gjIjIhXzLglQhB7ZEZEq4QvIvZOshgf 8U0C08s2s88mSsbxzNkrM2b/U8011DalUzR4RzFH7/UzMpzJixxG5C4XFWgf4E1W4+7BYK4f5xUi 0itRiMyIM51Uc6EhJQM19QRaQJFZYqwH9ZyLIx4hDIhfqtkZTO6R8tsQq1UYpD8wkSk+ghRqJ0FH kx1LhmKDjYRzCDEANb7u4gkTJf02QgxC9ck7NYL1FbQhZU4bov4Pwf9ZYJAf4C9gdeJOoClg4nQn iTU2Ma72dITJioFcUDotkBlTsB1Q8CFJchKQ7UVc0rTUSaos5kcEUno+9IriooU7Ki5ftkrhNHE+ YgsxtcjUTKE4tHswrQSKU1cHSfkxscklq+0dj9hSjMAtrZtJVeStpC7zip78x8gJ1qCZMT9qQzoV VqyfkCsu1MFMlrlrtrxmovQFin5LU8gjAGts764oYoqxQtp6YlR4T80Zwf69NuYqpjIb9FRaRGyS 5XZzFsMN5nCN0chzD0pmTEUgJftDTAR4cyrQwn6PaMhOCc8hBchACtk3AklMwhsWNUNjU59Tc6MB o0EXdPAqR6lQxaRTkxr1I0sYQhLYQpabyR9OQgYLV2wqxSL+0ZUyEQt0Yn4Cd4D9Fdlnio9VYvFy 9Ew0po6uANzHw1crTQ8kDy0eAhCmZo5gLXRXbdjlkjFqwVT492AkiN0BIjDDQHiw8hD4oX7zqICt kdNzQpcBN8JKNPrUQhjIlxUtZS7+AMzXc+ImyQEPZo8cdCth1REvE0ZLV3dF9xdDti1D9OyxbyBG V7wgru0ZQhCca8AK2DlikD0Kcn9F0pwhgZuEs7VUVQNluEKtrlgghGVI7RJW8roI1EQ+wYuG6Fcd 0rRo4YOHtyiloGeILztdd7JGIzrsT2ap9pCi7TM34g0HAcw/EgIggLOKo+9W4EzKlR1r5fDCWLmL +MGMIidv4paoFsoi9s4GttIogZC30gltw+VuBMluVululu9vOLQ+Vvgs9vwvct5mlwURFwgy5mlw 6EL02POD1xhBKglx9aIgZ1Fyc1pctnlzAm1zVIDVs3M3dUopd3wqVown908xF1I9V1d5JOd1whF+ ab6TCGt2ggV2wLV3BNN3Vnd3i/Fdo0F4ACd4UjlYt4wxN5D095Q0t5l5xYt6An98gheP4gd6w0t7 CMQs97dU5aV7tq6C2Vl8d6QjV819BTl9V9kQt9w3V+GAt4YgmVgpd+ogd/NRJMF/J1F/l/wxIpeA JOFYOAgm1C0jqlqoGBeEcqNiq8EkzJmClq4gmC9neDKZkcmDgK2RWFVFuFgh+EoZuE9zz/Wia61l 9OoguF9G0vRyWGeGof+G4YuHNx1cC2A0uHoYOH5KOIIGeIcPo0uaY1BGWJF4eJVfL/+FGitdohmK GKWQ4g2KoLOK9XGd9MNreMWp+qGqOksfA5YYSmOJzu46YNltIQ2rsFyj4gisyVJXYpoamlVQIghd 4XujIf6a+ZgjTZqxU1tPZuGIlz7IAGw3Y3q1xWRWmDFGGTQkhSJQNh8REV9T82FztpOTlTgq1NWx AhMQL48BLTGmxOc7EvQtqPZkoCVtMZVzl4cvuxVht4ewpKJTkzGBgf4Sm1mmIf7weC2RmldZIgtu VgEaC3pqroJa2vhOovtf0PdYKNzvLEzJl9uA4jRRQPuZB0AOe52j6j6tgPe6a8CxI0pC60orKC06 WJ8HKhoJ4f9qAJwf9yeTNxun9jSC1idYcRVP1jUgcj5sm5Du8kkA5a+zAmywoN8jOLax+fOyGrTX QpZ1YUeiVFdk2j2RoqQT/Bm1xOst3A9l2EQiOdcvRC5HXAQkm4kESR6TW6YPZ1rG8eNOmQOjQgXD tYjzqo+JkzWvAf6Eof+/RfW2Qg0ilXwgscU20gGo1Mep2qPH/IFrsz+zhxJidz4hgY/JIf80RzGS hfcXT8lCQgc0oDIqyPoEaPiPzUTy4tQUXLx9hGSbYMiYfFAgUX2juD9QuUm2mx4g3KQgxfYFXOQq wEnOrHNZEBJBYbd9Da4hnM+w4gyNxfd2I7VY+RGVZSlVnOHGj8YqSoCi+yj2bJiRmolyJS8yYkiB QcEdULiLY0GomonQhF/QAf9eGhRBJQOyTMG87OwwQDHV8hI7gGhdR9ayip5fZq4Z18BSlydRRMFY O2D78sZ4XMvEdnIgQ2xkhk1UvVIzqWBm4ZPaOcEsBNKp+v4gWl4f7anDMqbzo0BOpTnQ2/xS5awD vcwq2SgiEYItXPT48TpJDI4gmWA+41sZNnZ4RG0b4kioGrHU5iDxZQKoBfaxTJj7JSkiSp/N4goY nhibo7XbfJ91CINVRSnUQf8Ce+K+xazKCb3fUNy2NlIkk64knhStip66tGmSBOAjoavJaWwpfOQF T5TmNiYglcVg4ChbA+/JIY+N3QItUckY9/TVtPsVj9ZD9+wgeSiDnK+PAhDRxOAbXqXnQpfbdYNr vH3IPrXrcuj1ermr1j6Z8pz80stKc1o3gICW6XIhG2Cv3kYmxgoWof/uPoeHe64oU5Q++suoJmNi QhccjKFISXmUYf+sVLAmwNvxIf4VnxnxfxroJqoU/yQf4G/yqZLa+5wOfvio81vTQf/z3wQgfgxr aDnU1nRW53qlpK+T9wHFOMpLX1b8j3XRg0DlMbYhe79tIHf3Yf/aIZPUrxIhCKgVYf4In434v49z Ta+2Dfz2a6ssfSoib+z7+kqg8BQgQZ/7If4VP7j85GSCyS8VkVhqqY4L5NSOJSnmIf4Un9nnwf/y QU50BQPt6VLcSLZmkz8nIxMUX9YgCkUj/gkEfkHf8CgYdhj/AMPf4CiT/BUVf4AjEFjUGhAMjz/j wMi8ZjAAf70lEbf0rf6Flz/Acxf4Emj/JM3f6snUbfc9jawoD/G1DkcmkswmRxpUbfVNf7zqEUi1 HBtVf7frD/pr6plOjUPAMgj8hosbg78jcaftrf75tz/nr7pADsoJuz/e95tMFo99jILwFlioKf57 w1XrL1xT/cGNf6IyFlo8xujCyz/cuZvcctEaF+fsuUf440j/Z+njbj1T/V2tf4c2FzyUk2kmzcav 0mCO7zGardtt8rf23o9gmc1mgEjd5e7/xT1f5k6Wv2NHEXXf6S7W3WXdf4+8Gzkxu8j/8hu27w9W 30WTmTq+G3zdxf/C+ss425+UFQn98R/jHAJ/lbAh/rWfrbp0Vicp2HcHLKB0In+NkKP3C0LwxDMN QsQEOkBDcQRDEURxJEsTRPFEUxVFcWRbDS3HysoDxmf4qRslSWM2+xwx424xR+f6qgbCEJPcuj9O Sf5QSWf5xSdJsns3A7biBKqyhPLEXRGd8uI2o67ASuq7v1Mjav+o6JAFGUaDtNrgRijRmzkf4Zzq qTCTKk0ZgO/6yP0L9ANue1Bn+eVDH+C1ErLJIDUaf9GgMspHUmsyEOKiEknxTULqOB9PLLCz7U0f B/rPL0zKO+lRtvVb6TzUCCuep6omJWp/grXB/zAsqyUgstfVeKNhIiib9BzY7bnbZTZU8B7/18RN ovu4b7I0+hJ2xW9c1eAtun/boC2/b00n+ENzH+a90n+dd2Qu9R4I2+B1H+Il6v/RILNko4J35O8A QEIOAzOjMuHfLTNnjhK4J9eoiXpezjT3RaaqPcCywoNjRtK/VVs2/T2oytS2Vkc+SzpO0kgRlVxX DXdXy+u9dj9maN5Kc8DLY3CMyTmEw187RJWnha5ZfkKC1NVdqr3WWU5Wo6NKgea8L1lQEH/qtH0c GGtn+HuvWfRzAAW/8k2af5VbQf+Ov2lB6JOlJQ7jq+nIy40/IzlyMghvZ/kjvx/t2CKy7Ns2Enjq bmxhgajbwu5Tcejd31KhFd4s/UNDBzKy3JsT/wiByygl0R/x+MUL1k3+PIzclfM3QZ7Uqzr9v0wa N4LtVNm93R/yqIF/SMf4N+E//a9qo4PeQf4zeWf/bo05mD+jDUPQ/6Xrev7Hs+17fue7EIn/AhyI BZ8mho3Ve1rS+3oI0Xv3H+Jn4tCmSjtIHB/jv/J/mX/kL2UO1N5XSuPQLIxJDw/3JPZN++wgp9m8 kmSExM5SSYKHIgtBOC5xzlH6V2HiDy7j1iHhEP8HUJVyrnXMCGDSYkwvxCYP8NcMR/u6G8VorxBU nDiNuIuHg/wPw/X0mZJK0REkbXYOsf4GYlH/M2rJnTjCTGieg9BUyFlDDySCVZNBE4qoZVMuRciu 1yKri6WkbkZ1/hjH+g4HbmyJuBH+CqORLSXjajsP+Ow2iNxsiTEtiRR30s4QQJyQkfQMj/X4BNub VlyB9kdDYrjqS9n0XSNcf8B2tgwZYf93o/xHyfH+zZ8yFh0ylfOpt55ehNSrH+FaVxZW9gQhWUMG w/xPy3gQesakux/vuF7L194uZhEbcU0pg7kj6H0QUP8JczSyr4LKEWaQ/xMTVI3DQf4s5tTAl/Kk 5qpoKnKZAbYgr0JJEEbaP8PU6x/hNncf95AHpNhKnoP8Os9x/rynyfFqMuV4GbnSJegQ/wV0FcWP 8OlCUcHDnGWWCMV0LqmgYQQ/Lem+EaG7RkjYsaOD/o4LGj1HRlUjN6OUf4gaUD/YCEFsCkZaT2nw b9KZGnDKzalP1CwtqdD/CzT0f7nSjtYhSP8M9RR/jYqQRubQsx/i3qcP87osqoHepmXsRtVx/pYB PJtprVqihnlGXuoLdIoEbnSwhhQu61VEqNEqQ8YS7sWJuEk0xqHFOvH/XgjUga9EFZ4zsmqsj6Ea Ps+svTqiTLAaMhimtVxGtda+8aIRNaV0qYEzMP0eI7oWrO95671LPWhtFaO0lpbTPWF5alNafBrW tOWXqickCN01QtYMvb0FVjut1KdUkgTNylHSP+1IvDBEWGrcdoVoqqkEHZc13CpLCEsVNdMhF1C0 XWcnde6pCLonDgSrExcTi9v/tkb+2h+5jTELfeIgk50NjmvgP8Y98x/3nM4be9hG0p3LrCfI+1eL bEEu+QSwqOYGksvTgVahLKIV7U3ekjVfS03YSne4zeDSC3AI3fMY7sbeX1YURpUw0cSD/Ghid8x9 L84OVJgFda7URXuinYcgo6MbEbw0tYnyOiWYuxdXidM6bY2+ei4pWSssiToJSRpxVNGFYYPlfyfU +sdFyPnjvA5w0NKyyhdlC+TSC14v5kmGbu6kDYUKoefuYC04DfNXjCBBT6XpjKiu3Q7s0xYQtTgg udzb5xIJP1Kbzi938I1jYdBt5RIaVMfTN1sSNXHGqP8YOlSN3NHYbezpaZAn0N/nXKt/Tb3wHMhs cmp8/ksz5gTA2E7uH7fRKggsgT7Z+I1pjHEpjN6QP2fS/l5NDWnRY9QgIIA/4FA4JBYNB4RCYVC4 ZDYdD4hEYlE4pFYtF4xGY1GXxHYKIJA/wBI3+jJNBX9KX/KX9DZY/3nMX+9ZpM5q9pw/37O4LO37 GXjQYSX6JIpIR6Q/33S5RKo3CZo9X++qpK6dD6W+6fDXvXYTVH1CXpY6tLYZL4JPn+/LZCY6+IbY H+67pPZ5crlBLfBXzfYLe7Y/KbLa693/OHtBXfi7tP7VWYbe4peKrFJi84TgX+6M5BXhn3/fXzf4 9CM1DMhBLRA6jjZ1PIJqYniLXbdXAqC8dfP4Q5d9U8rA8LisZCNvDdy/+HBNPA7lreNKuPCLzW4F y6xTLG9OVXoRaoZ293ZYjmnZ54TtNpBMW76/wYFe5f53Y//ptcFsaZBPvCHO/6EvajjSoWyDwIO6 CBndBbQr8dsHvGtTRH+8TkwnA6BM0eUNsG4j3OxDK2uahURw6bkToatSXskg7xO+nkSvWg8QIK2j qoUvcMIKyEbqgmqGPu/qDrkl8aJezTLsytqCPFCcJtUlUEoNDZ5IazTaSkmypIwzTPng60wIwQEx kBMMzTPNE0zVNc2TbNyFx0S05H+A06n+Gs8H+/5zoTFcCIM6aFx6tMYLa1ssv0rTxAvRh/gbR5/l tSUdv3N8tITLzusNQjHJ4tVP09UNO1G8aCQWdyEwm2SDNa4cqH/V9QN4g8ZIFHsctggcDVyh1Xvk q6DRYgUkohGiEScv1ORqnMnoHV6EWegdkNHJtkxasiIJfVdKK0hDW1PDy+WtYaZWOv0aVxUlhW4t yPWMgcXSGqrh3egVVKZIrvV0pi5W3ZqDPE8VfrNS1toJCaX1q4Cw4PcZ/uTJMdW8mrW0CgV4xC/N 9265z4Q6iiX4wpVKuvfVg3dk1NWWxOFR1acfKk49B1onOFIYtTWx1ISBMhdeLQoskdMg2h1aLPtg MOnMoYJnimMhB52oLGjNUReCyMhkWlvJn+fs0l6Xtbda9T+96wx1HWswQmq1M1iSDxVpCCOTiapM hHmPIRJMk6q+KPZtS02zJMvAcJwvDcPxHE8TkQU8aowAH+YvJSUwV/4XdiCYVbbIWIhd1rUTXQ8e f4n9Lj6BxLMPLbanltwFNuZoFqD06Ug98sNGmA2wicS7Eg9M0zF9ZoFaKBJfyy5M0yHkKr2OR44g 25oPbbNRLgyFtp3Kydf1ElxnlOxrh33ZQhrV60v52tLOlUS7Ytvr1tjzaR1r+kdSgfO5LTcC5I0i 4EQeCmh5bDiCFyR08U/CpThPgIGOmBzpyDI0R0/lqRXm3MXd2QJWTSWWE5fvBg7hzHvEGe4QZ6kI yCvShM/2AreCDmaQmkRuLG1xGjUTApvr/4aEMhi81jz7mNEKcs3dhi8iwmARFCiErKiGQfIKXKCS onnqXYbDYgZannQbeEg00blkso9fhEwgb4zyGmNsSqLTHYjtkes06FkanLkEgpEON7iiNuCjtHmP ThGXq3I8cc2iJTWuWWUY+OrKoyRheOX6C67XxNka0z99ULy2jIksP8AMmR/gzk4Rl+rTHEAJlEP8 E8pR/jhlRGIg0TpInShnHt20riWySlgReT8ZZapnlvLSXLIJZNblfL2YUwyIy7mDMQiUxpZzHmQt mX8vJay3mdMuakzUOzQmVNaVs1ZtTdIe9UtsG5oTTaOS2FU3iGx4nROudk5ZVD/jIQhhUZC9z1kg RuW5mjxSKmfMwhRamRFyDRQMf4GaDD/FvQmhFCoKHRm44Z0Imh/kgBAP8PlF2VRQgYQ6bM7ZpTtI nR+kBFaRUjIfR2k1KY7UlpUQulFLX10PnXSyl0v6PU2prTKdFL6YUtiBDhDplCwwyJbIZ6FPSEzq qRUtwyAlqxWRwR6DZmnZ0OH+pmmjGWHlCNon6HUKytRhb5AmcZA6sxxhopIWxmzOmcHRUCq02J+z VmzLcaFdx/ipr00CEMlIgzwnuoCuZLrB11pwRanhT7DV0sLP6d1Z7FWNsZZOT1g002LmBZSX1lKy zJslZm0FnY82YsxZey1IbP2ksdZu0Nq5Y2ctTa6xFp7PWwttaCmMuKOW0mLbG29cqdVxsPSS31rZ QXCuDUwjFqrf28dgVV3R3Hz0pqVcq6ybZWPdr+zeKUPSwyEr9bqBNy5gr9jdUe3MaSBLgIJAiMxg rszaOPeCwVx7r33vxfm/V+7+X9v9f/AGAcBTIQnfE1xkKxxVLjC6lt1cB4PtAXJy1RnaGJvpO588 YYRGCJfeYrUFC1NFHVeK8l9oIspW2cOr1gKvzovctIvy66G4QxpjXG2N8cY5x1jvHmPcAy3qm+9f kPoikOw8QmRt1EyY+v5PbFt3CfwwYcjqAMICC4veM0hhMHoUEInPhuGuLMxNadY8MiJ4i1ZfIXgm s1w47YGvZSe5ybLIX3zrUuxOds3ZMz5iXEl+871I0Daa5Mus9pv0HPjQ6as859TRT+aBez1E5Z+q 2jdSMHaOqZk4iNP8Jq8quaBJkGVYIcqs1qQOXSD5qq1grTmZJw6gIhmgnmrGYWE0K4jOCDJyaJOt r7QWi7laNutsDTWx5r2y2DrnYews6bO1/tDRm0rI7MTRsTZBW9IWO0kzXSkwdLP7uvpnbNLahEFG nukf4f92D/B/u8f4BN5OjlEAl0YMN8D/FZvtVMBI4QGJ4tqQ5tBgcFH+GDhA/wUcLH+APhzowP8R H+F7ig/xP8XStkIrTPy1XTNY2snm3YOmJtztja7SDW4G5LZ9Ns4s5kKuZcZNXLtrX15lzFMMG24c 12Tc22/OYpbGzbz7mWhOb3F5jya2fRLS5ymrepM3SeX64PJ1DavR+ia9jRFJwHTSNZA64pbr1xLK dW5P1m1/WO1dS6Z0jZRFFd5mi2hNv5CqiZI1lTDcm5blQOHSP8LHgXRkjch4R0YAvESYk14YGnjT xwIQFsSQRNREeV8GSThwAx/gF846MBXn3RgM9EpFSdanKENPFW4f/jQaD/Bf68f4MvZD/B57Uf4O fcD/CB7v13sPXgvH+Hv4Q/w7fF+J8YOvyR//JDr8v5XzPjh2+iP8PH1fqfW+qHj6/2vs/b+9937o ZvxD/Dp+Uf4hP0fk/N9ANn7R/iC/gP8Of8/p/F+l9D/Hz/9fN/t9P8D7EAD7kAL776z8oOj9UA7/ L5r6D/r/oO8B4f8B4O7+r40BsCsC76UCz6T/8AUDsAkD0DkBEEUBUCj6UCUCMCEDUEsFcFT/sEMF 8AcEMA0EUGcEkFUE8E8FsDEFkHcF0GMH8EEAcGcGr/cFcHECEHMHsJUDMJcD8J0GEIL7UHUJkKkH kKsKcK0FcKEJ8IELMLELEI8CcFUEkIb80LcM8LsL8JsG8JENsMUHcMj80GcNEKMJ0NUK8Nb40MMF cOMA8OcLsOkO0OEIsG0JsPcMcIsMsA8QMRj60REBcQj5UNkCcJMKsEj6ERULkOsLcR750SET8T0L 0PMPEUkUUUsO8U0LUQEVcOoN0V0ET4QPb4L4YOEWof4LcXAf4IkXZO5PL37dzeDd4H8XoGr2L2YP MZAf4c0ZaJ7BilTvbvipYYcaYf4Bcax0YQ8bIf43wcqLgf4bscAf78QMx0bzIf4WcdCvhzA7K9Ag cbgf5RgC50YKsegf4Zke6DggoV0fYf4IUfxOhOwJsgQf8gQJsZrIqCrcQgoQ0hgf4RMh4gozSMic Cv6Nqo8cZxD+YOb04hg4ciwgsjEjBwEjTK7Uwh7JIhYXclQf4WUlpwgXUmAf4YUmbM7Ug1CQ4Mkn LP5Nb/ogjNghyMMnIMknZNQNMowiLSbkh/kdogUoUohNIXEqIf4X8qiKZZSSaVbVQgwXMrgf4WEr 5Nwl8p0m8phlYiMowNJNxEsWI10iSwMfLuohMtEsKX8sZ6aQ7Uavoh0mYYQf8mAXRNxHSi4Pi8TC 7jzVog8khw8kSHa7Sd694hsxTR7UEwa3DGCqDMKfKFA4cdAWcc8dJqaJLDiX7C4hAWs04f804Wsj L+kyEjorzlQgZPEYrAEaEaKdrTgQM3TxQAIf4K034f4b84RDoyD1UXYIh0bJcj6LDIghJegryvQV J0YJM6jMYgcuIaM7If4N87j879L9AQkg4hKML+AQQf4RU9AiJrAshkUtyR4uAzQSs+Q8jV5NAR0+ 4f52Y1qgMZ09zMU+M+c+QSs+gjyeIi8yQhxoQpgzQ4YtQvZCYZdCMmUmiRczBMIXlDEqcqqp6d5b asbTgyATNEUdU2IjUuYiB5JQxH6MdAoj1ENEY8UihMw1oSVGrMVB4vzAxLNEAplEQTNEkrRM0rgX If9DAXioAyAl85khFFIwU54wwZNKIf7goYE6w6yfQslHyKZntFrFqsbKQ0bTlGoSSKhSwMtM5M1M FG4j1MdMtK4tq6If9LVLk94gpLLFIrxCY8UqgX9ItDLlrUAOVQSuCK7sIgxHo8Q1p2c+4RxNTTgl 9ASBLTiJ1RAshQ4mtRc/BNJHVQQORCLvKDTUDC7T4n4ZtUwf9UwZqoBl5c0zAuQvYyCSwZAf9WSK YvZ9IjdRk/JCE/bUlXDLKao2gyAG1YjAM2026loI1ZR0YWNZrftCwgdSLwwJ1ajmR5S85spy4LVb Z0YY9bzqghBtNQ4qqaAtU8Af8hgQ0bwiDswgSsYcdeBxCqoh5LI49d9eNeAcZwgNdfkyxk7J8xwi A2hncugltcS8aBYwy0RrVghwAogL6R08S1lhpSxPZwg+Y9BwAtUloWU1M1BGjgDM1hdFguEn5Mw+ 7oQi1i1QDMwLllxDp+jt4hdlZw1lDZR28iNII8VkYixGgONn8fI49R7lFFYh1eZwtfLW8rFNwiNo 5M1n1oEpK8RdZ5x85cDOLE53DS551DxilosqxNlpwhlep9jjVsAg046BNEqkFY9ZClIE1uB0ccAb tnIwRhQ4YZ1vMgAAwf7iID8bxbaniRoDlwkasa5CcfYVwf4IdxjeLebxAAQf4HFybfTfiFqoZj1t YggSdzgf4H1z8708MtgVV0gf9rAhN07LE8cvBNkuMuK9skwiTDQjbyoRBlTC9X9s9da8LMC58hB8 MdcxDmAlSMMlAixuwpkh4RKBNJY113rtN4tQwrZn7u6bIyCJzgUst4xAYuEvgf4Y18EfN54gwgD5 gT/f0Ff8Hg79hT/fkNhkOhERiUTikVi0JhcVfcbf8bfcEg0Vhr8jscgr+kEok7/fUti0ri8xmUIk cSRE3iUKfspiUtfUlj8roUGlc+l8hmdJiM6mcenkiiEIp0RfFVi1GpVZmdVfD/piWsD/etjr0ZqU cqcUe1ri1re1auFJtNJeV1mduttsvFxvkSrllndgS1isljeuAiVzlkuisCfNArVOxz/ycVrFqtlZ vd9zkRzcTz8Sd2jf6b02l05g1T/OOtf4X2EWyud2m1mKA3CAgICAP+BQOCQWDQeEQmFQuGQ2HQ+I RGJROHPKLP+LPJ/g2OP8CR9/v6RQ19SWCvaUP8ASuVSx+y+Ey9+v+SvqaSaCPGdQkAz1/gagP9F0 OWgCi0eV0akv8K01/pmoQmRP6G1N/vysQVVVt/1tVQWrQia1es1h+QWZTebVaxwiUPaQyOKRCzP+ 3v963mCvu+WSzwSrWmx2ycQu72G5wpn4uwXKF2O0wR75OCvjLP++Pu0TCx23E1WRvPRZi+2PJveG 5l/2m03l6v987HG1SCZ7Pw9t7mC7a47SB2nVa29bF87PdybebeCaJ55uZ66Ezp4v/pXu+8LX8Tjb XC8qGuvwP93eOI6qCXWEad/+rByPod6DbzEQbtdDgX2czuEfaYcvRvgiJrQEvyGsigbquq/a9QMg TmQA46bIQ+bYNk/iZvMhb2JM1UHQnB6HmpELVv6gbLHwqTHIEusMIE6C7vRD7jLusSTMImy0wnFb 8IG6EXJTGEYoXEJqRGmcGH/EyEuDEiBKtFjUr6q0JvuzSCLTJMrJhI8kyPIK6ru96BtVIDeyK9bK PUhA2zXMztSDN7PkBORAThOs7TvPDbtU1SlgLPyYyYhqlqW86st4zrurslMngHRqjgjSB/iBSZ/m VSznH+SFNKOj4CH+atQU/UMuoXNyBl1VB/mHVcKOKdNXygzTVS5QKESfD08oZUiBPVXbrVlHcmxT N8yTI9LKWMz9cVyhVlrUhtTINLE8z3YMyxm39A2daLKsvZiD2chEHQchluIJadvsBYaCSfdlrIpZ Nv3QhNzIPciH3DOsyOSg8yXG/98XXdN5oJeqBX5YTfXSid4uo/SDzSg9fYXdWFNJKqFrTiKDYnii FYa/LpoRKkUKphq63ygUlpmiEpYFj1dVqgeNn+eGbZrm8spmOueQJkGYSDOc6aBomi6NQSWKXJKr LvI56afi6PJABGqV/h2RIHl2LO5CKBqAAyjh9sUyoI8Z3TO1Gnnof5Dbaf8/AKf437nuW6V9CbeF 5vR/kTvp/mDwB/mBwZ/nPw1FLhXstUDeduTDlUo5fB7oUPDd3oPxrZIJHq9XczWUuVK9vMfROdaj 02V6j0DbtMyjeLrI+tTKq15rrJOfu9JN5rHdqF9l2qs9urOF25CbtPVDS1pH2nRxV4LL9xB6x5Qk a0+j2zL4MgvYZlOHsROusyaX5aR9a1Hi2H7U7Sf6ysyPRCbeQyn0Yt9UY/D5/weHErL9lKZMF9km eSnd2SElhuPPKaVRJY4EJBSctaBC3GCEHNUwhZ8DT4QFXA+Ri0GGOEwWcyd/azXqvddOtkmb8EzO eTu5SBblmMEOGJDMf8MxiD/FlDmHEOgxw9aOxRoUP4hRDW+/gs5SwBRJauyVMyZGvlHgQ70g0CDe FLaoAhwThCCDvi4QlJIxYwD/ATGMf4HozRljOjkrKEzVFWFxG8f4io5D/FtHUf4sY8D/HHHsucbH LkKY6niKUJ1hEGL4ywicJiHyIkYb9EcMS5klL+QOC0gYflWTJJYtxKSCLYXk81bqJ4WSaIHJ5xDF I2uSZo1wiMppTMLksayExgZFEDeigCVxKZXuka6rwykBiqSDVzKaWkiCBGCdKzOX8G5gx/TeXeXJ cCIJHeo1tozeJkkSkHMJPMpHISQj9JCFjR5sS9Iir6dEJpYzqhA5Jls7lqTOSeeoX89R/z1F+P9v QvB/i7n8P8NVAVnyymNEQ5UQaDUJoUndSYQCflBjeLhAh/jmkIF7Rcf4B6ND/BrR1qzFVnnyWGao DFJYxRkRwsNI77YjtJpcUZQsk5jy1IEqgXU957EIglKChZEpGx9azUFJtQiQ1EN9UeR1Q6lVFqSZ iSlT2Dpiqa76pc1qe1XSVM5BzNIPEFgQepe8hi+wTl8aghDZiEntYtKZ4FMiCyrIPNCTkyqzV0Vb R9hj7qaNkR4Xp6LJKYr0Nkdp6cI5zqBWKVk9U3CFWMLnJlxdBZWEZe2WWwyzjwDrrfMshUCEjoOT IdpMhqrPV7ZHO2q0oasyQsc6xRNYW0EFe0dqbx23fQloLCp1dWLeW9t8m+TFlq3EEDncW1Vvy50I uRcu3rujLhgug1JTwdrqEFbUQUc12SCilu4UcOF32cDwi8ZegkK5KKJB7em6V4aJoHJ3Yks6nSkE ssC6YhlNh/izv1eYhUFrmJWqmQ6pFVajYFwJUun9TMFGrqlVEgUoiaVQwYVWQuC7/28LTLshR1V/ nNQcgkh7TbTHwQdf5iRMLr2FLPdculhouDvIjdd4Vw1+lZO1aKw1cHnFnftjtTFtT1LzSTi8huGs f4oahde3Z3n/EjyI9p/9BToDtyoaBk1wlMI0nNON/iJ8qDtsqWdCbspqkRdBde2sw65kGcUkaExd cgv9ck8d1yicl4XzxnnPRD7KWUMkZQQugbY57IhcrQmh4hCU0UP8noAR/gS0gP8dWk1Yj/Bhpcf4 DNND/E9p2tM2brNQyIQRm14hH6nKOGjVWktKEIzgZQUWsb1hD1oP/WgQ8w5ZIXfgLWvR/s8DqP8O +w59N7mA7OeGiCKTWwHhTA8x8G1OZVhJjDGLJISwNsq3iZMU6gIYWPFktrDSdzXewhGICBIIYeQZ ByR7KaTHUXM6sFlqmatGX3eBBRvb7H+ODfyBIVSWgeZq2Eg2acDs3XUhVsEjyDLqOTiBCR2cTkJA mcSdcvkRyI6LCFZb+SnpA+Iy9ZB/3X4yQziY7B/2wz8Qc7WdyxpJfYtoke6CC75luZ+yjlctyl3L Cx1JDEvqLWsXU3mRLncd210vplCi7iB6gP/qAgR/3QDBsLYgYetdNIbobrnX0H71ILGYD1D2wAg7 QP8ZPa0CKgGqP8MXcdM6bA/3Wu+fzUITrkXB6I6O/XzKMGnwQ/4wDFONdwUpTCnFLEr40f/jRK65 vtrtVM+C8F63Duw0cRuwREkRtXaPoNp7Q9JhPzuekJ+ZISNj1nZvXRP9YNghvqlnRJAEUe2FXcdc gkWZxRO+SEKDJZfK4JZyxuDGAP8OXy/AD/Fz89QG12PlZkHiq1dsnNOYMv2KnX2UWudIWvOru4Mk tQdlibJhI3tIdJHkZ03qpTeqIZqMhafKXkJ/dBRyJVFnXlIYVeHSISR0c+2STe+Epgy60G3ELOYa NUsIRrAK7wysTK/k9PAtAuTexu+8IKuKDmvYsy9O69AxBGIcc4NeIIGzBSpOAS0YJ8o0AOKOAXBk KOpKAwVE7e1KIaLrAOH+9sQgTNByERCE+aKW0bB6iVB42BB0sMksvwouF6ITBysdBzBIwAY4YkYz CwwcSQwka69E9NCq0QrQIYyM00AY7nDPDM/w5+IOrQ/YKoKWiezuIJAAIagRCo5dA2SSspBkAWH/ D6H+iuIaBjEI+aI4Aab+cC/8mYpC1Azi6UsWWsuugQLuPUx65KagXOp4IG38HAr4m/Amg0g+zc+k Te7FDwWkMuLG5sdAde3GIeW5B4gq1As+YA+mLOksW4LqxwzFAiTqyJEOH+UaAGIihUtaIm5OIPDr GPDDGbGcIWspEWIELu+WDlDWmk6ZBFGfGfBMILBSGzBXBa0dBfBjBmKXBrBu3MIXB2/vB8lYLTCD CHB5CKJ9B9CSZ66FCYr3CcowIRCkmc1IZzGa2vIJCzCvC2wga7C82jFLG2uRDGMNDYIFDVIo02k3 GwIVDcNGKtDiKDDmIHDqIZDvIEPpD0MvD5BnEBEEIZEIBjEMI6cAGCTMbufKOREcMoXnEikhEm/B GmJTEtA2IQ9U5JE7E+4q2PFEyPIaRjFPJItVFW3XKMy08kInFi/vFm56pmoKtg1cr1KWIFF0xsNk zKaBGAI7GHGLJsJtGYIjGSINGXIBIdLlLmIwIvGklPGrGu65G1LpIcsoOgG/MCH+TWDa0e0ivkAV MSH+C7MYH/Ce4+q6NVEBEAKWcdJ6IKEjMyo4o8vkKXDUCXNAH+EtNHHVFu10IUvwFrNVKkIOq7BI wSwS2sqbNgqaYwROKowhITIYTrNpL6TzDeaQKU/uIYKtK4ayWHB5E0ROrQ/O1A5Sq8QWhMOg+Kuw u1IrDOUIIG5aIEKWjHBYLq5sdMLu5nFISQ5GlA5ItohMe0Og84ooITArFAtOJmKtEuOg5ISDPjNP P2rOPIlMyI92w6+wOKdlOfMSAUH+AnQUPEPIvrDbQbO0Iu6S2QmaWA4uIE/ov6JNLCxoThB4lMrR LZK6+MJNLJHXFeIEuvP1N9RZAu73OgNeTmiXREv/L5RbDCrYvIUDO3RgILFQJO3K+4IOsoW4HLSM 1ykHPVK/KpK0IavwC3Sg6wDvSkH+vwLTSU4+zwtTC09NC/IW9G2lTDC+c+wi+MqLTJPo2yYU2aQK 2jS/DBRu2WtwsEOKuuO1MnJTBmO1TtKChRKMrQKWvke1Lu3JIxNYweMvNcTFLix8IYKXQOIS42Jg 5lUY0qYLA2OgW44gHI5XFtU6oqIXOAbLQgIFOehY54ILR5RHUii6VzA0OLDoVhIvR6IpVMIWq6d2 JMlMfeJMfHS2M+1eNQSfPCIHVsYSTvEu+AIHONFGdVAKNU9U9oJHWMuPTjWs6WLS0CEKH/W0H+60 DC1+Z7MYC64qzSt/RtWu6YhVUKOM71Ik8vBPUWkhUVSbFa1AMgsivG6VVW8nNQVSn21ypEtTEuoN TYV09DC62pYQ9LTSJmknYeltTUNoMdYNIMwjC2a7SXXSl4TKYaLHHmJYgszKN4XnEFLQIIuuTGyw IJO6jIIIE5ZgH+BbZnHFZq16C08IjCOqsAIGDdZ8H/Z8DcH+D7aIIKDjaPCO9vZBOEKM7WGTUOVU VY6sH+AfarapasKXGCCpa3HTR/H8ZvEAieOg8Q9c1u1s1qSPUfMULSuoDtD/BmbgH+7qA+H+D5bs IKrQD1b0H+BFb6+aAdcAH+D3cGH/QymeJSCLcSH+CPcZcXcaLS8KH+CZcmKPEE7IH+DzczEwbWRe sMuyHMH+AhdEbeT/G6E7dOH+UgAiH+CTdbPM6UbmDfcFcJVmdMGjdvMXMbMo/vGCCxd8H+F9eC+u +CJZLQNUFNeQH/cAAcH+CFecgIJHA6H+DpeoWfZQahO8+aIIFXe4H+B3e+U4JACvfG2Kn4+7VgIG yJUgKXPdY3fc0O4RPI+U+ZUvfQ6/XRfffzL6shSWvxYAsCXm4dRQqvYqkBTcMwH5GxTeM0MsLhga KkIGHgHmLOYwHyZYYwHioqH4NoHySqkmLlV/IPYvhHYzf0Im/6sQKzCMvk+JF9WOjULPbjCMNuKX LRe4FWKPbiT6T+KWAph8H/bJfPbfD9d3AQIEh6DHdSUiisaqiQiU8slMKgEziVdXiYixEFEFB5bi 1iFEttWPic9uE1jEKPLRecCFebeehZB5W6KXHJiy/vbsD4H+BPjpdDdHjBaThyT/diTuSTI6bAie 1OEevXB9eXjIUdayI6GbkXesrtB9B9jEE0H/kjkPGJjMatB4nKILZgE5jzB5kNkNB5LQFHlIrxLA NlisH/hu+bcSCKWZhqUcdiJHaWH+FflsKPfW/vjwFPl5QGILfVMVfZZXhNmIuQd4L6kHLzXY87fx mLmdBJf5ScVSbaENMcowVWGGH/U3SALhKSuW2bhDS9YU2mL4OK7ELkH6L+W8H2ZYHcxgMxgvniRU ZZg2V4QjhAJjNrgPC3Y1mfhQoKLrhWJBhaYsWdKSNVh0vpKqNkKaAqKOBNohSocMHOlOK9bO1wKW Bpo0H/BA4RB5EEN4LuKXdUTMtJMvDqAzpSKPZuH+GlpdpbpfDqj2HGH/iQKOBVpwH/duGjm5LqI1 aqAfDQH/ogBMH+EJqOjojtMfMeQnbjbjEBlIFGlPp2H/a2CpdIbivlh8AoH+Elq8H+4zomcKcOEP rKKOBTrQWZlzaZiGH+CDrflVe6OgyJNGEsH+BLrwKOB1r3OrdBZYJZDVqJqHojqOEJqSFtmtChqa T/UhByXm7cH+BfskKODZsqj0j5OfOe32G8H+CVs9qxMMAkH+78HQIbGCKXsFcyDyH+GFtbETJkVz lhGJllDhl0JZdEAgH/RlSMHKajl4FPccCOKO0uBhc21CbWpBWpOVmfuYqu8s8sFvuih2FkH+u+Dg vbAtmbubu265mivuVTCEEQH+FpvIvyv3G/KUTM/QoTnAIZnFTAM0PbTUYOlEH8L+H2QiHyQiFMFO GmNgSqHtVhnZnmZUZZYM8/YXTFN3u4iZPm1zCNLRLRtoiYnDtAKWzuSTHsJY1UDQtjhgH+GvxC9d bikHi0T/T2ag/sKNZOr7XjRSahsLr1r4Ig/IbWCdxvGEUcU0EgUxxVZqCnyBkahIKoLuie8YIAlU q/4JBYNBXBCX+AIZC4ai4g/3fE4PFYI3YxDgA/wFHX+95BFpFI5G9JNGn+B5VKZWMJc/3HMZG+po /3xN3+uZ0/wjPX+CKA/0fQ4O/qNHI8AaU/ynTaZTpo+pHRn8/3tV3+Bq1KKpI0VX5QP7FMJk87NJ IsTbVKD3bY/IXbcYOCbpP6CWLxaL1e75BYZGwHgX+/cJRaPf5RiDdi8HhZA94PhH6/2vlX+D8xKL 0/M5JZPJnpfdFo9JpdNp9RqdVq9ZrddIqu9n+ttps9quNw/1ru3+b99VqxXclr+JrEBx0BAQgD/g UDgkFg0HhEJhULhkNh0PiERiUTikVi0XjEZi78jkFfsfhq6kT/XEliL1lEalUrf7+gcugUwhT9gb 7mr/fj9fEtfz8nD8mEyoUDmj/fT3mM2f75nb/TydcL/EQiMD/bDYgT4fUCeb2gTyekCoExl8FpT/ s9pm8Cor/tssuFxuUQf11hMft8/nwBvj/AV/v2Ajk+gl4hN1mUGfWLf4Exz/AGRnmJiORAGBAT/Z +bguLreDf740UFBelyGSgmggmW0+XAevhus1mFkD720FJO51r/UO9grs4D/4Dsf7z40JVPJ3ZD5j /enPhOyyTj6kFd3Xhsoeu7BXdgvPsMEePjgusBHnf7m9UF0Dv9z/9zvt0g0oL3dzg+sBP7f/7BJ/ kJAKCnvAjnOghhAQS3YiQYgrRJ26TLuocZ/wm6zsIQ7Tdtmg57Q8f8GCI3ZVRIhMCKRE5/nRFaCl JFzdtyJLYsk1hoxsgpyRy/CFtY14BvmvLEQ3GjJFrIyEnzJLoskxwCIKdsoISdMprQ28dyvLEsy1 LcuS6jDbJsOsxS9MiFQTBUyzTNU1zZNs3IW1SiJAhiRF0f5hTwycDLC4x5ojPs3okoayIWtq1Lqw iCUGtyiLYraW0efx8oEZxlIEBoFDGf4UhQOx/jSNBVKXSalqUe9SHyotEpcttHqMgdXLOotF0DWq 5SEhDDNSjq+ACf9e1+vs4rZOaD1wg8k0nHzd2OiUIz08CGw8rzWWAzx/2mgq/szbb7oHZKCv83cH z0gh5XOf4C3Uf4D3af7rndUdSIXcFwG7e7dgtfVsQ+0EhXUAtvIFeCCw1DSER62CCYOg8U2fYbKy Iy8r3A1kmsax5y40gtmoTaJq5A3YV5HKqbWvbsOINgmFpThDJWWwzQQ0CuaN2cOboTa9r0Uux4Z8 f7zgQf4M6If+GIFMB/gNpdxtG0GkzJhMf10l67WflMgILKZ0r08rJAhsETQKhkhSFaNbbRtO1bWi dyZ0xiEDluSCvGeLQtHtiMTOQG877v2/8AueIaohU6n+LfEH+QXFn+QPHH+W/I5KhuIcBWiGUNRu eLKtylH5UnPrWtCBHIcCBB+HRLH+KwoF4f5MkqsILgsMh/mcZyBHzR59qKeakJwgafLOptXoFWNC JbznA+XYy7VzYqxV4vtn6h4KOoRjshXJlDJY6hm64xJ2LoRbOVvyyWgrukGrslcDaJp6krJr+SBN YCn76MlLQf366BxSQg+rQD0OEKMYxZ6GmINJeqVk0ay2sEESgO1JZl30kERStkhBoFql9Z2jtYCz yCDqhEvIgq4IFwFK3CB6xPl2gHN2wZ/T/WkP0buTtZa3WkvaNGs9spdoCEEXIQQ9Q5h/r6AswJPb WWlgGXSusgj7iBwYS01JrLPCXPsMuuCIJC0NMAN3Cc0EHSBHxhrGV5kZ40RpLgoARkbR/xtEYP8N kcx/hzjsP8K8eY1EZb3HuP0f5AJtcG9AhLhhaSHiTD8gcZG3qujS5dQroi8j4HuYQtsllSD9XmUo cxUR/iDD8Lgf4KAQiJH+OocpAh2REH+DkGwj1PhoFYP8eSfi0GEHwYRRJPlXPEl8WsmRbTKSBbY9 5OReTQQfYlCg9kMmOPOmOP9FL3DLyKIczQCpu0LTGWITRITD5nGrmXC2Z5LlwRei8teAiQn0wPIX GSCyBWCLdnS3B85l53ECQ1D0yj4FuzkfMQaKT9TJRLmkgVyrzSXTUXKjuLBDUhLgjE14y89ZHJDY nFwlLHZ/GAny119M5H/rISVCaGjSZyGsm5Rgsxt4oJdipOtq0y2sJCQ1S+EgE6dG7XAimidK5iVB qFUGCI/6ixWjfG6Mi5x5OTqGQOPtT6pVTqo5SZ01iCuGTwMKlpNotzdITV+PytCzquLyQQew9VIk xJhJQrLvx+qPFUKIbY/wIAICmP8XYtSBDwHWVk8IihCjXKkB0N4/xwDdn0dt0ZYlGS8eSQxVyjy2 1nqqm2lcBJkvTmXROhNbDKE5IEPZU5mKeOjJsTQn03lGKsKMPwmwAAAz4AAZkjzSB6lIH4PomxHL KE7AUAUzIBQBxMsi3BRNtYXXKMgAJgJSy13Jo8ahRg+R+HbJcVsfA9DtgwBWC8yFsx/isFgK9Qg+ rSFGvS8V4ChDNjPuaZkDwJASWRaMPStZp0nF/ScZ0oJbCYD9v+5wyKTgAAFiYvOyI+XfXnMYAkBY CrwmXt2TYmQ8h+lIK8S7DY/x4FaMaAg+1sqMlKVpapRjv5pPBeUPomFsjMgDAIa7GY/xSCmFCq8n w8h9k7HuSBROAl5lbGSMEX4/wHAKPsCwGINDQxRH0pNaoAzL2utc7wrcwcBqEtmZfLqA8QEEBIB8 Dg/8qGXGEMgYmKyaD3H3ll5RMjjHbGqNAahjbaj/BUCG+qjFCFMK8AkBETDWS7IPbuyx+KYyEm/T R7s0CZkg0aa5hRC0hQEkbQ2y+m9OJZMMvVJRBGkhx1JM1RNVao6d1USyia5l0EQpHAwndE9Y1WJ9 RHUK39ckKrE9iHxILNVXkIQhwwvdjERpw+95bmT2OaKyQM8MwSBHPK8oogY7B4J+LU0gwgUAkCtH +HoOI2icKkH3uYpo+JbA8BeJgf4YwsDALQU0rrSMdY6Vnvkgh4T4PI0TqvT0hGfDwIaoAJfB6WB3 4Ud9A9JFJkyLOIwSIlVf55CIEYIY/xyj5gk3YnY7B8HEshyNRmMLm39wuUodkth/E0wEV4fg8ByD /AoAUy4BsD2OfzPogYAAHgaMhz8yABQHbPK4QIeOLwGANMbc5R3Gh2bkJ83YoxLg5hnDiZDKjhwz BiUgUqye0H/Kw6sHUOhkADxMDEHHs+9edXtMjiPnOflsXRxYQLNxazIgMMgAnpi8e7j4HMeEs+L7 xW1V8PsexnyBjqVeN/uvkCvcEfqAPEfW7R72n1Lonesx/jVHyfKVmT59O/sZ1pgIEAJtC9U0IF4N gTD/GuO0qPgEVWwOde04pSx2+QDQE8JddgAxMDKHgPw/6/9GV/jUAHW1Jk2+fKcePjh3kpH2TC7h XB3HbAWAU/4CABwuHwPb6BhNqOKDoGtdhkgnBfCqip0fpx4D58n/TFbnA/hyD5kgACTg+gzA4PNi xFZibADPDjJPTvTijnRJICMDDKUrqLRkPpxLaQKuGN+CFFwAGQNokJ4sVCDNkiBlAOAQSQSiNNMi EI7A5oStdqqNUwTQYCIKAqwjRqgCBh1wcGcp7CHDQKBiEmnjbtaiCEcuZmzwbwciGJBt/iCHDAow nB/g7Qoh/g+QqB/hcwrl+CvQfI/FWiDCztTtqvcr7FZi7LXLWNtrGjhPKASANhIMbBNCxJHE/F/F SBQhIifAUAMhHB/hmhkGkCiibRAnRnrxCNTt+DiC2REwYktKcKcJ1JCESFRAHRJskRKDWBERMPZB rrCNgifBmhnBoN3g1g3LwmAgEvwh/hThTBSPcidqmivCbHflJCYtzCtmlmhLaknNTl5lUi0B9PTt qh9m7AFkiGAsVB8iYB5DCAAAEGAxmRnAHj/h/h4nfimh3FHgAAGgMDTu+HQnRivB5h9vACihbBYh bh/gFAKgIjIMag3Ayg0B/huhlRQx5RQv7h6Bwhzh/g5A2g1OtJ8AKD7BWBfheiljCB7rGLkgAknA AgFPxMovNB9h3lJjjCbSKroLRimgAAEgJDIAEO+PKHjCBniC0oUrxMvrGsKxpsnvHCaSWh/hxFSR mR1gFAGFfB7h2kKDnClFSB7h5h0PduCIiCXGuOkFSOWvlLZGAsZjLymMzABDLgbgiAdMbBcBbJaO xiBBcBdlRAyAuEZAJDJAPgIJshwCmuZpVB6qmmlubgEjLh8B9qmy4KmvMsFimh9lViBMZlfADjUM TFZCBBghZhUGgEaOtg1g9g9h/hlBrM7xePGh3D5BAA/hCP1mAgHSNh/hbBQlRSMICunucMaDLy6N +tnPCnlC4jWFuqcINGXjYFllwKsGIDWQNu+HstIRFzczdCMmkhBzfJPzfgzzhR9m5gyTjKnH/Gxq pQXzdzmiDnwCCQRoVpmQfKsToTpoFDbqsK0QJmqphyRm8CHlyKxQlCQiRhkz0CClsoCDDNMqmNly RnNNDFYT4wxjCjQxfnkiaHhilS4CBBrhsiBAEgAxSBtBpNpzSO6jUt0vkgbgVBJh/g0AwhXRfPNH RjPlVUMq0JFt/TnD8LPjOjGKxDDBG0Sh/0ShGlglfDWAI0WqWQIDMgDgGAIDGvvB/hEg/BBQJT6O jLdiuDwh50gFJgKAEx1rZEnB1yEN7rsqjB5x9S6h4KmynAAAIDMhrKjMVj5CBIiNBoKOcF2PMP4P 6G7B4LGP+gRDTgQQxTPHiPThyh7OCA3g9A5B/gHgID7AFDJRiDL09oigIumPmjLgIAPu+RsjLg5h COsxXOxCXCwjtm7OfJ8S3GjN+h+B8UtCdCk1NMeOPuSgDDMrZrbKyiih6k/B8B4yivdgNgHkfgGD UB7CmxemjS6B/S/v7rmsJU+jQuqB3jwh8sLUsFJoJFJz9iBh5B4nQCuB0CdgRgJgO06jJAHjJAVg KO+U+y+mAgBgAuijIxnOtyFjLgKAFGhBohns7xEMPQbh0jiAOgKAHs8GJh+jw15UtvIPkREN6S6H iVAh/1XGJh1rGMVFXB/CdhJhGBDB/xiPvgAO+ABAAoXAIgJAKB/2I2JsZknMqEnAKAMsyhFBKOKN Tiei2HPCtszjGwDRppNKjElHnB5v5kuDusJHxlYQdqWKPodCdzZpliCJ4CBkNIVQQQW0PWhuATxz wiDQolPHwTpNUEz2iQYHwTriDWcGuiGQcPkiBmtjsmWiHkUte2fCU2rtTCCoyEUztzptlE6CRhY2 2DDzcUQI0C2niFVO7r7LGlB0mCXCd0mB6FSVjivuqLyjtgPAMA9Cl1fQPqLy1CYjwhUBOlJgKgGl NB0pUw0xBCxicCYXMPlOWNnWni42zwvIaCEBkXSh/g+3UEQEG2YqWAPgQ01Ayg0g2LxhWUKC0Cir eDQh3REUfT8O8Ss1KWEv+rwknN+Kmith2B8ygIxu8UtBxvHAeSPv+V4y0B6CsJThjh/gbjJXtjLg ZDUB9BuC2E/B6OqADgFAVi/AGLwB6iZJdFSN+N+B0B2muBeBbSrg1guAv3hFfRiUVvDubB/gdgmg eh/hXhhLzSLCBm7B7h4ydUsBvhzr4RmVJDL1HngQwim2CCYniCtj5CkYKTCmJp7CdruIJPMh9h6D iS+jL4WIGHcilB3uqB3Dw4aXfh/gPAByOgRDUB4YTh6V8ixXlh+vHB+XynjCYCzwwjwgOjJASYnD JB0BeBdh/g6gsAuh/gLgCx1ucOmACAAu+FOARh/kElPB4B3oJB20y1bxqHNU80+VXuqB7OqIRpT0 tPTsFCt4XAODUB3lHnQFHitCkB/XchmBcr4AugkuvAHgGJs1QuKjMxiGAv3YsBUheE7CoikSQidx ACm0lMvrajLsXVincjCTvi5Dh2EjTDWKJmKjJFulukU24VjF0AG5bFmTcCCOBh/psQO3P5ftVqek C5ZCOjDExA6wYTmZgNN2ojyNfW9GnJwiD2xCCWtCGGjiG2vWjmC2wwkW0JFj32zNhtDthQliBnDW 2BY23LQ5pI1W5T5W6jEsTHOW8sn2+W/OqW/h/3BYcXC3Dnc3EmC1aXG3H5eXJB/3KULXL3NaGIgQ RUO5liWXQquiG3Sw/XUA+3VERXWFn3XXYXZXaXbHeHjKvXdw4islHsVMVLGRiMDSF013jjhXlUOJ pXnXoXpTMXqNp3rh1Xs3u3tDJXv4R3xC3XyXzX0X1X2X3CxX4OxCBX53637h/38393/X+MJuhjL4 B4C4D4EvdukJpYHCBoJYI4JgEYK1KG7CfYM4Oa2yRYPyPIKXwJejnB64Tu64U4VjJYXG74YIx4Z4 ajwnf4c4d4e4f4gicYh4i4juq0LYliBYmjL4n7JYo4p4q4r4s4tmlRsjG4wFNgUYx4ysPY0KjY1s VY2xFY33hGJ45rR46PHY7OeHciCY9DJY+GJ4/bZicZAwF5CCbZDZEZFU65G5Ibi5JB/5KB/5LZMM V5Ns/Meu8Dt5QSoOq5SSDHkEr5UoA5WWa5XDL5YDAZiNTiEz35bVANH5TsPGf5eqP6I73Kh5hEUK EZiiQZj5k2nb3zcmbiowqP9gtb/2bJlgacBh/6LCElsqxNQFJtWiDoyb7DzD0FxFxFn0W0jH2qSw Wzy21E7BHcOq9Bd4qHDF7rFTuOYCO5Zm2YlO7O3phM4wB5Bu6lUj5PFmkRgtqg5g3FLAnAlBPil4 NFVNzkBtq4GixDwgHgCgzK9BaGkYkrH267x66L7b078iAP+BQOCQWDQR9QmDwJ5Q1/vyIP95xOJR SCPeMRV5v98R2CuyQQV5vV6QN+wJ+PuBPN5QJ9yp/y+Hu2WxyBviBuSNzZ/vZ9SeWyd3T1/u57OG VuiBNNnwJOKF/tcekV/skWDN/sIMh6oh8Pv9pBcIQIlj2yWZ/ns1QJhrOVuyXQJ7PeBvqBzuJPCX PGevJ3waYP+7QLBvx6yfDSd/v6UQPAvN7Sp8PZ8yjFPzBvF2wJ7vbOYPBziBXqVwR9vyXajBYN/X SBPWBP7PaeS5u6XyBOp00OHwLRP/YQLKyh9658a55YPkwJvypBC0lP9GjAdwJzuqBOBxSvcOluwJ 30h/v2SyrFP6YZGBOG+JEhlN/o8ckL4/OBOJz6+cP2YPfhuKgbhn+fKVHgdy+H8xi4wWxaTNEe6S n+bzxQmf5UBAFx/k8DYUty0iFH+eC4RCzZ/nNEZ3s8dZ5JwdaBuC3qBN24UFNUxsbn+1yYoE3h/n BHZywGf5zn20jBJQwcdtQmB/JPAy/sCdR4L1BUGoXK8sIOe0tyuekvSvBLGTDMEEp7LiXsC0cpyu fM2yvKa9S2z0szpOs7TvPE8z1Pc+T7P0/0BQNBUAYFCn/QpgH+XtFn+WNHH+NlIn+dtKIeiNB0xT KCEBThAU1T9QVDUVRzyeNTH+LVUn+AFWVXVoEVgf4E1nVwAVrW4ZVzSdKoWhMkywftgvHYR62LK4 0WQf4DWXW9WVtZx/1gBB/gDatqWtWYEzqiEbIFYLFSyXVxH+Rly0PQxeXSqJrmvPM0VJT7AznI8Y x3byByrKt7JsxiSnme6lH3BR9prgiBBqFpNH+QxCmW4DXSawh8JPMcypi4Z+NcJQflOf5Cj2baYt UwMbZKgrAyZfF4ZXllATbASDZfS1uwHN08W/k6ZIJmUx3ufh+tEfuMOG/jYvOgeTM4m7YxfHa+Qi fsRmsap/m+K4t0aDYOqqEwVn+XQEAof5qgyE5/mUAyxmoCAJH+boOAvt24H+YIKAbs4hrQWJXrlo K6wCmB8RKesgvGnbMPAnB8nOjZ9HmmFwcizjg4ih/JaYjh8Lsfp5TnGB1JhjEFSMzcFHuwfTuEmB 9tEfmgpw1CcKGuzcMXBR8tdxjRoGz1+nzgs5nowfhIEbS+EWFgiH+TQYB06xzN8v6iyCSgUhGf5E hGrh+nWpCcMGe3pV4dK+EIE4ZH+SYXhv9P1oEdERnu2EBRhkh0NxjGlwDv6JHkzZmDeD7QiOxEsB B/isA0CUf4twVFYH+O9Eo+DcDhG+uQGhWBIAtBgQIdZm0BH5IYPsuw8B4mwQiP8mqOWRj2SXCwxY 7TYJFJKXonBmyVGbLsSUwprh+GVMYSpAic2fmWSO7E8a9WaKCZkRguivkrkTLwsBYS706EdN+liK CgYmMti5F2L0X4wRhIIO+MiilGKLF6P9dIvB/i/jcP8OUcUrpyjEytTqno6x5j1HtOox4/K3WWAY f6yA0D/HRIcf46ZFD/HFI0f4W5ILNVauIXTOSVROTozggiY1uEFB7J8f4C5RRtjfFUjxDYUnCTcz IgknSCSaXCuMWcs0rxWTzJiPidV5P8XAyQkzKn+FEX6P8eg+B0siIEN0aEyZlj/AsAwQ4/xijGNe awxTrCDMUSsT1CIhQ8pBCaEFvg+z/tInMSpJcvyCr5lzO1T8uCDJjXez1O675WEDS8SWe5sR/GoH oPUvTPy6GMdgkcfI/icGwScQMdZiqGzmMI5iB4+S+GeRGPN6Egw6j/FqAkDI/xshpkKP8Z4yn3nY kMiMcKPx/jWGaQIS4hKYUyFsCqj4wQGgMbODIGL7zvkxN4PSAJoh3lKJmbGjI+akpzQIt5cBBx8k nHuPEoCER6kwMOQwgdKCir4QUP04I+h7piIGOwkiQqJJVHsmsmJih6GuHuYpJJih5zFRyYWry3lu pJM8PofZOx9JzsCQIcx2BEhOCkuQHoOSBDemWNweA1KkRtBSCgf4wwTteJ6Zs2Ccx40ZHoiMdb0B FA1fQH0EQIR/2otVImEFUybEqPySd6S95iDrKGXwk7tR9L6MCv5gBwCiExekPsv4jAVFfE6DMExA hyDTLlCAcpSBJAeK4JoE4In3niPIkMfENB7k1PQiEfNCTHSbmBNuIZDzCmeMoUM1C8y7HoM8Se+b RWakuJUZ4nBJaCmIiOpiKhJlhEEWKjCbKwpYMxlWzbAlT0zGenySIik8EQ1sndhnDWG8OKawWmQx gZMRSWw6pmO+JcUYpT1J2Toe8XK3k+WhPYJsaD/AZjcf4cMdGrV+nmOhC5OpjApkNW458jJXlQQW WyeJXYPTrJSUgv1hknw+QRUxfJbZLxUyd3kvKIL1XAvpzcxEGw6c5fkf4sCoZpzWBQBIjK7nCryT GK5K3wxHI2pcTokiVAmAyI8mJrmBI4iNEZMF6ct6JTpPtOuE8WKXJuR7C2QHEURN9A8e5cHvo5R2 Ok1o/xyUM1EZxARqh+o1X29Id2oRlAVssN0DoNCBDVuhMSlDmjRnBPUcA7q7ZE6+GaLsf4zQRWWF oBBuMbRakoRHRQlFgk5jzmOcCn46BrWERG7of460XEcNxBIwhOyZM2cqP63hCCHu/NKaMxSB4OVG Hm9IepvB+OHLwaE4aAoUjsNUOvfpg37wcNwOzgZvB6v4SM604JhjOE7HQOOwg3DwQVJjSgd3EBlA ILGNgBwHJkwgHVt1wRAh6OFHQyEIyrQi8qVakPiEjDxD1J3zKdQ92g273Aai9sHIQDy26Pkv8TTg DrgqPXohAhx7XR8U0f48eKDw5eNK6AvQQgkH+LgD4GrG2SH+Oo8TjuSE1gga/mdCh8l2ZQ/tig9C ajuQiO4nY9iaj8hOfsfxlSXnDcq6m/JlS7EbM8ajAGEFMYWizJtMuky6ogIPgMg2V5akelfgXxpM vHaK8x5nzSox1ed6754gkWRFejJiTLILFvNp0xP6n1mG13rvCV7Ef4BPaD/Fb7d20P2dO8S4QQRv v1bhG+EQXH6AU3M4+QsKLZC0xgD+cP8B/0fcp1ZllpO2TaneEIPlALH3R/h+/AP8OP48ouZP35T1 ttieL0XA0nAM216FEHePI/JjCTwiIEHcMxev9F6CSB6GGI4NUHoNkdsJcR0McH8I2MYM2HoTmG+a oH+AOAADcKiGilURweEKHA0wimy0Q/TBAjyXASSJwMkJsLsLoJUdqhA66q2LqSqNUHwoOQaJUHqH s1CSGG8H+GgAsa8GYAegUSGqSqsLuIGhSJqHyHsL5CSNwtgHUD8EamkCgDGgeFmjSQGiAH650h6M 4NEHGgqHcDqLWGyBuBqpaAw1kGYAysYGyC1Coa+FgIEF1DihQZCJjBwH4JqJGRkI2EOBYp6EIBYu 0H+HGG0IEE2Y6GmCKCqsuAoo+K0AskSDSDAJiFSE2N8oyHwegH0cWQaNEZ0HYJgGoLgHyDkEgH+G 0BuCoUUAUBAbGA4BURCCAPoH+DqDkRkoyHu7iqsJqHqJqL8KqEMU8G8EcEGOY4kG2CWDEH+GwA6B wH+HYAIbaHEAAW0HIA4OiFCAyLQHe2mHwPEHIGkH+DuACVsEMAqAeYXHQIEG4gqHODADeo4BsCTB 2DcD6NyQiHsNEHssATnCUIEHaLgFQCePgE4BU1kHgEmE8NGTmHkQjIcIED0DyIEDaDMIEHLEMFwC yPgGOAwgUHWAuuaGwAKAWH+GmBK6sEyBmp6kSKUH8FEY6EQA6euGaC0C+IEGyp+3cR0R0Lg4WQiG +L0FgB4CiLSBoecHIGGF8NioKZSRwJ+OIR2JwLov+N6+1BDKxKzK1K2ycTonon4MYZkySU6H/LID zLO/E/ICpLW9KTS/NK4IG9XLhLmVG+SJOBJLwVuGpL2yU8kIOZwGfMCH+AFMIH+yGbE0oiSTujoJ ALgGDMeH+AVMkH+BXMqVQVUBZMykkVsCfM6UaUewOW20g+yyeXGFrNOUyjItqxVBGvOm2cu/et8y 6JO7wdWNECYB2GOH/NxN0DsDWRcHwduzIYsddA8NgMYLhKhGhBwBQA4EUH+FcFMNQfkRwMqI3Osn UJMNOMWvXLpO8w9NcSOoIN67QR2RgR6dqdqaEf5BgR2MYNwHaO2G2B0OiGQ1cKKD9HvFQ18HgqJB cNe0vQCTMgGMU2m1AsEokMETmF0FwH+FGBgBaH+FMAjJKGEAqo+GWAofQGUA2ecFUApFcFaBhFjR FFiHOEADaOyGSJQqMHoqMGoXaFaA6a2GiBmbNHGDWKqBzGeFyBAu0HCBWssGGAUAKa+LEUUB9DMH WFGEo23SYN9BxGgNGcKFzN0GIBsCgH+FkAcbMGgA6KwGwAyssGIACAOpIAep0F6A0AqH+GICqaxE I2675D2IkOCHEegEgBcBeH+EWBissQkO+HQCQDI2GAKu0HkAMbaH2AdFcGeAOBsH+FEA8KoRyRGH o64HMKaFEBQo+EgBCAwH/U9VAH+G44keWY6FsAyQyGCBSCBJw2mHoJ2H8QiH3PgoyGEGLS0BcsYG ABtUoFnACIkIGG6ozWIjUAnVAGwBEK+H+HK2uF4DECyH+F2AXVAHGANVAHkAgbEGUAbJKEKAwAmu c4oG+R+FCBA6sFsA0a2H+GYpeIqhQrBXiNgHIH6pQ6AIEFeGQgWAoKwFaCYCu6QpZAKJVKcXqMCa KviSEd6iO/tO/YfYhYiw4Zw9OX0Tq8g8gIIlsEFY5Laym+nLmjuICIA/4FA4JBYNB4RCYVC4ZDYd D4hEYlE4pAgFF3+AI0/3vHYK+ZA/33I4K/JM/39KX/FwFGY2/ZhBZg/ZlMZm/3tOYakp5LgA/wZQ ZXGJY/wDR58/wHS6SZKdDZM/JrNIYuqs/2FWX+9K4/3rX3++rE/3xZX/UY5Ho694rbbdMoHVH/VH 9cbtArldbvZJRc449YE9XhAhGE0u/8Lh1OnoE+IG+X+8b7An8+4NdcddXfZ4G9sk/ysTFY/z0cGj IsBW3tAqljtbA8tKb0/bq/n5crfud1u95vd9D7plpQ+rxxJRwr9Ur3csdAshlMDfHg/nbAn07H+6 T+g3+swmG3+2hII3+8iMQoEgj5AmGvoE8HVjc2/ns65R9cpxue/NS7oGwaBn44Rumuf5mBeEx/mi EAMH+cwzC2gRfl2gR0wAdbVnYPpDH+WQNhFDsPn+agNhCgRNkwxpxoEfZzIEbxtQMDwOn+bwIAGf 5vhMCJ/ngQg0IEbhgIEcJlIEUBKH+cImCkf5UgSCZ/mAHIeylKiBHMbjKS0jktH2Mo4H+WgAR4fI 1TCf5cllLBrIEchpIEVpQH+UYTBIf5XhEGaBFqZiBHYth/nA+NBUIbJ0H+VwRBaf5FhID8Km7P9E UFSRugkBx/mSAICSIz57podx+RWgVJH+dhnn+UQczuQ4Vg8f9XVgf5y1Mb8YlyHggH+XAIvIf5VF yxrqsAyS6vtHpwvSQ5/liC7yGoMYzoEcp0ucgZ2ubbJ/mmDwSn+YwGgQgR3TardTGXPxrBGFNaA8 DKBGeYaBHabCBHtUh1G28I3jKf5kBPSB/kYQqBHi6p8v4f+EsBYqBHo7B/jC9ZkANdp9kYSt6Ws+ 6RL8yePLwgZ/JozC+tXkWUt/leWZbl2X5hmOZZnmiFrQhi0Jy1aysdnicJ1nSpn+QGiILnzZZrpO iaLpOm6dp+WI0n4DaogqxOMh60akf+qAMsizIRm6D6CtaEjrs6kgLtVElcV0enhACBmvuZ/j9uyk gdvJ/k7vm976gmxLwmKqquX3DJQlSEJG5D37ht+46hla9ZByfJrygjiH04R/OMZN5n+DAFO50LuG YYzGs7HuQY+giaOIqR5LI5R8uaQY+T8JggNGffY6/FmF485/gn01K/Ns3HI+T5XloJyyqJIkTjeh AXf2v6yvIGejWOEwDLdiebKM3QV9nqQQ/n+YoNAkf5lgqBR/luDUeFWFtIFUJodqwOowvKVJNP9f +P8a4ziBDYS4c1iKSh6soHu+Ae4lRFD/GkBBrw7QUo0H+MoXq9zsDwJ0ZwgQ2RvkCEII2EkJhqgB AgP8cQMQbsPHIw8cSQV7DQBIiAbYDSfj/DIEwgQ4xiHWVMPtQg8DqppGWuAEwPh/i8A+DCJsT0Xo xYWNAwMVhgAVPANwCSIIMjHh+NMgQ6xqkCHuso7I2X4ByDaP8SoIgXj/HaIYw4/xzu9HgcaPJAhq ouFsBhBIqAWAuIEOgbx1mODwhGNoESDRqgfA5IU7B/mHmRNZCNByfhIApQaIUFZ5JPK/HQOA96kh zCOEFBkDwLCcBbDSYE+JbIEqEHesocQRwnj/F0BZEw8EUL3MkPp4Q50ATEU0BIC0x33j/HREkkUh x/jkhGKUCgFx/i7AcAcgQyBbkCHkqYeEVB7wxHsKASM1wJzLC+FpLCpB8vgYXPCOSRF9jkBOEM8I EQYkCGJGAf47lSH0hAypy5Bzmk4OW8yhVC6GUNodQ8t7i2v0HIM4FoRDB2UZH+HKjhIiSUWogblp YgKQ0lpMRVpDSGttdLOSeiTrSYtIpgTRrYC6bM/ZQQctBIDIU8IKVx7RCBs1DH+L2ow/xuVJp+V2 oDQqOByKSFqqQ/6pTscASemZDSrC6H+F+rw/w1VhH+G+sg/xBVnH+HetVY6yiHrcrGt47a5UnIO5 VkbrSBtYKoXIqhtzHFjJQoEUAmD7AlA0dywx3IjOokqsZ5pBmSlhH4ZAe70iqCyFctYEwGYTDuhm Wd6RfTYlnH6WwfI+nevBHxTmulrbXEIctXkqjmji21o89d4VOR3GONpbgvg9R3QxI4+Id0aBmC2j kIYOamgeA1H+L4Di8BhgcSiM4EKPBpgZffdl94xAJNeNJcsf4v6uMLYiP2I48kXC9CmEYf42AOgU IEIsPsPzTlzMk8JkMcojjOgIP+/yCgNKwGAB0ECWJSKnHPCGUgsAQnkF0B5Hg/xgtuH+O9FY/Bzz kHMgAz6OSaCqBWEkf4pQORQxNFBQU0B+DUMDAQYwJkEjbAut8f4oRRkCGnfcctnzPGcNWVKBkRx4 LWbKTg4Q9jhDUS0LYDS3xigtByQIaUZSt4LVOvsYYE2vPtvkrR3pyiRVBHjZ8cSbRQApW+JoFYNB /5szcoKNA+lTDUQoMIDZ5BlggxUOxQg9lKD1UIM+JIxJAD/GqDNXa3EjSVUCwZlA8TVjCAzfIZoI sJjzXMO3Kw3EYihBdPsXgLE7j/G2qmOSlB1ouLO+IcKbRuglW+MgByUR/jZioOxjmumHqEF/BsbA GI4jlBXosb+Li5qUoQ80vQ/C9PCzESg5tAqCWv2ttfbG2a6UyIOOrbyzRYixH+IHcg/w2bn3HuUO 26x/7rDsP8Om8R/iF3oP8L29yEtwchtohNI9+b/odRKiQEOCFJHNwchORzHkhII1sBPD2F8MIGPL ihJST0WavxEyDQSGccIOPHkDiC6ja5IP8BXJyktbqvtEubgyF1bO6LMWZCS0VNIJwJ6G2q7HQry9 nnrrK+j8OIyQ5yAA/B1gIEcHwmR/9K6YPhQI71AmQdeZUvBdXBvORYXo5A3UuAZAWISJuFrJmsQD XcthNLUmWHqPS1PAO4PMtidY2Fo3Xl8OGiw4T0B8PP54SLZxjTntgH0ygeyhB9qUHnZ8cdwho5WE wikfwWQpq0BeiYcvl4BAVAS+wAgAR/jEBEwIZ4wWHxoHbCMUQMgTvsAgAsgQpxRJEvvcFCqgRsMc HEqQa2qPekCCGlX0SNB7C/FwYGeA4DsCiA/60UwIUGqCXMO5AFfCBvFHKZYRIF59iiA5c771zkaj lkvGaNQ7A5BxWaBRSApgPrfG8GeNo/xW3Igyqkfo1r7j7iOOxUwfgzZ4q28AYb5ZQUwCoDSXQDgF QgQbZUgfSI4epFYaawzRADzA6Fg1LR4jyf5QgbRAoWYGh/IUgFKJkEiJipBSgfpUgdxOAZAEgFYf 4aAD6OJf6ZwdpQgdBQgRxjQV4BpBoe4NwOogQeY+I14dgew5oeCeEJZ9hBjCgChHAf4dZOAsJSgd AzYS4FLNwUQEBWYaq+8JokQmjvplAc5ZQfgKQKqAT5ogQVYV4gQd4z8ORNxZQd4PAPT1xEwf4NsI YrxSQyzZRlCvovTR54q/Qfo4wfjaYuh5DuMR8SESMSRqwsZsql4ibih2Im4m4gipppY8rirlcSYg bf0UcUxl4tAtAHcVYpIWsVzmirDuoywa0WgpIF8W7fJxxzAsbjIihsrjItAecYQiJrcYojcUSrJw irgY0ZggsTIqDi6lznKk7uZyggig7D8Qbs4uzogsJAAJwIr2YPYOiIMcaIIfA4wdaeAyC0Y5Amgk w2ovUbrwJjwxyBYgQG4FAUof4RUPIs5QIfbrhyahAuq1J14fa/UU8hQ30gZyZxjtQ6ShAtg1wsIz g4jigwchyvIeY4yeQeIqkMQnQeQc78i0h6ojggYdyPSoIdbBMlogQTxjQdAEpPYb4CwFBHIL4MBN xLgchewTxgJQQC5SAcgABrwbABprwa4Dw8AagEDKYZoCqOIaIBQB47ICb2AdMrAf4dQAgn4ZADJr weQX4VQ5yI4b4+wVoEZPYW4FkGocSGIeYc58EkrC5WgwJAqaKUgToEhPYX4FgJC8cwAgQbR8TH4f oeMksAof4cYRAR4f4VAHJXYTwCMBIXwBCawZYBK+QbwFyQgfQNZfxAwZI94za041od4wYfE1IgQc 5FYVYFcBgVYDbUoa6KgfRZAd5LQYYCKbQYoByFaf6xg6w55g6EJSQVoFoHhVQEA9ELo9BGplAejV gdiNSsAN5AwEwGTUwQwRZLBZAaZFwZoIgKgf4UwFUBhXgWCbx8QfI4RrAbSNE+JBQDJHgbgETWwc YZpcjLAbx7QTwDIGzEoEcGMxi4Qd5hxeggge5lASYSYf4WADSSIXz+RCp8QdJ8QaaNQYgG4H7AAD knBNIWogZLT8iz7ZY4R4S1LD6ijoRFg5pwbl0hdGdGlGqugm6iTjMXohdHYgStQO6iYgsS8ScUtG 1Iw3YM9JIpIQdJhx4hMTggYS9KQpNJJaZxUaYhLmwg4ctLhNIXJYQY9MIhLjwyglUYSeQgRrYCtN Yf9NYCrizllKAhTmAV9Ooj4kJpCn1IYgrbkaihIvaoMuySroA6A4geaoJ3ggQEACoPxJwUjBYVNR 4jg4wd4ewuoyyyL6wfofY5RyY5SwA4gzYfYqgMAKKKwN4MI+IfY5oeofQutVrrB7FUYwZAQ58gdI 9XAhcjTsyu6gaYJ1RnYrbIFYYqQyzMSyox4gYcY4gdYUVEYY4QI7hSo6wmgeI5odYvSI8rggbD5e 51I7KNAT09YZQAFN4YIFwHAgQcBUwbxOAUwG0GIZ4BRKIdoBaawbQCR9YZwC5eAXQBRWAaYEBPYb ACiZIZwjdg4n4eAEMqwWwECbQfAaIWhchexGqEYWQFVdIVIDDGwbpjg5SUgywthUj/JahGIVIFaF 4V4Dx/NlZ/LADVgezR44weQ4zDogQaKMTG8fYf4NIPLUwEKOIaoDJBoY4CpHgWkC4s4ToUNF4yja Y5ocxfYU7WR+AFE5apFbQz4eJGIZwDiFYaQDBeCOTtjMQuQdx3obwzYUIDbNwUIEFD1t9DxGqeAc yNAdSaAXwYRYAChGgWgIwI8wjBIYJewWACiVgWIJCXJBzLAeMdYqh4QdRiNySAQDCFYaBG5eiKhi FnCGYVwFAIIf4TADRBKaJiI4TVlba2SfgYpNIGK5wVgHCfDRC4Qaq4QWhIYYdAgf4boI7EkxhNod 4fqNRFY6ouq0KgcDY2CmA1j6xlQ5CvTaovZxg4FP9Qkk96iyF61Xsazv4ilW4iV8F7Dv7nYh16F5 d7p1Yul7l8t9t9gy6u8d5417hlVXt918l99+jm7n5j6gotouQ5GAN+F71Mt8RwRkpxIhdOUZ0UIg bc4NgsKwAuNGUSVItXOC4hSnynwTWDgpID2D7C4d4zdHrjQgoH2E4f7giFdB1B8USiznF7JAIk7j IBuGopIW2HGCJrAgyjKBIgQUOIApIKuIYf+IcNcZGCcRwg7mALeJo0gPUPIPmKSoqo6rMVMaWGKi EeV50k6eVbSoN9Z358Cg4a0/Yf4BIAFRobxfZGuNgd4eV6l44hZzavavFBQ24gQQAOgwYHoGVEYe 44Sg6g4egfZ8GOQelStXh1eDGDDMSg54rR6g96jaaeAfwz+Sx1MjBlR4rLAXQJYLh9AGVEIQ4Ogw M0y2Ye9S4gZQiFh1J8A1aeAeRSgaZLQXoCJEwWAFT8QcJUgcaMQTgH6QgZQDtsYXtvZGpUgd6eFQ 495iIc1iob7VGaIgQah06O1nQfEvIfM6wdJewUYFMnAWYDyfY8MCItgzaeRSgcyKxJRFwUgEaF4V AExXeeTRYcYyQeizznw7I4wcSoIeRQgc6aB8SZg54bJewbAMILJTQCJKIbAIV0InEuuVhQgcJVIX IEaVgW4CwJQgUvIf4eZiIfBLQZwDoBpBQCJTJByI4560slIgYbImgUQCtdITgDqQmmyQhJVA5iIe BiIbpZQYAItwIWoDbWwUQxisZ0oEN0IdoQLHJQQ5Qe1+UiAgYdaz+q6CQDhHgaoC7zqf6cSz4cJA oUgGLN2b9dKFiSh2h7BagfDZ4gYbyGIboJ5CIYACD1of4RoVAgWvYgQKwNRKQCL6IS6E0rhNoyQz Za1+WCefdQSSx1B4WSV9Bk5bFp84ag5zggdNAuYvRsByc1JZElDvIfyd4lG01QbZd68is4Zzeyhr A5DMV8uLm2gvcgeMKgY3FQMbUk9swvZ1inMbORQ5EbpkLMW48be1e2rngqTtQfh7QxztgfWxi0Sn 6eEeg5AeAfJ7R4W7ogYe8Rg6wfA/cjwgY5u2G21/Kuw5CeSeSoNT29JliptH6tKtYP+++J8PLe4L 2HVI+C2RnAAh4DnAYpIFfAzRAaqMtLj8gdHBof4OfCEW0XAginwhFMlLIrohAH/DYoYloC/D7EoU sfZuej5h4ruFgf4AnFWM7iFMKMHF1OCi7l4q4XfGtINM+ErZmAzkS12Le345DD+L+5lZIyTR4VQU ggQDIB5JIeZ3vJo6A4I4bR4hBrA4wvI5A6uPCormYf5+QRxHMkt5SMwfwtmVSge2XAORmRz6+xyi h5o5ofm64z4fnOaeWBGl6QoxoQoSw7oBYloeYK1wLW5cweKoId6oIeqv7vfCk9p8QcEvIUL2YXhE qa4IaHxWjVmWRZoM+UAX4ECSIf4RE7yaJQlVph5QIew1IdRSgXb46a744YgNJIAXAOWwIsJUgeDK wcmsgFpPYWwENuYaaSgdr8gqQ6oeYdZcweZSgcBRATQDMGITQDpRnaRRiaKI4fg1YdQbJOAWYKmU AYQKqqz2wnB8Wggb5QIdZ8QaSAgbACK+QZYEMPYeBUhU4gZiIcg04VwDI8AYQD/S4Zo5oehAAepS QYQCpToYErxahU0khe44RuIaA+wWgFV0IWYHNdPi+tIcsnqaDtxgwyQboQAPYf4Z7TAgQMU8of4G 85YXABsDAZc3IvAfAqR7QmhRA4zw5e4+IaYENN4aQCyZYdpUgfBiIc6MQUIF5O4VgEjFQZ5UweI7 HqJF3KbMQdqSgRwSCpADOvIH5Jof/r2kACxb4aAEtAoaifwfg+J7Q4hRAuq/W4uSvbB8Qfx7R4tF kepjwuu4I/OzAuJrAyQdwd7BdYorzwosmlzujuge3q95vx3xW1l8u1nyeOvyG9F+t899O5d9Tn++ F+tQOS963yQ5Hvlby/e2XKO5W+N9PyWRS3klAmjtJj25u0oux6grYeqnqhB8GMdZJ64einJyxrGL 1b/Kv1bne9ey1BUIhlW32AhlmK4qTfVIJs8IfCrhchMSO//NORhnxnwggYn8If4C38n8f8prf8iZ MYwn/eREwXH94hOEWggxos39YpIgnC6/yAmGuk4gANgT/AsFf4ChD/AELf4Lh0KhkOBb/RcVf75j EXjL/jj/fkfjscfsjkMlkK6lD/lC6k0dkb9kr0mUtmk1m03nE5mj+jj+mEikL7jrzjrvjr0nscfk dez/oj3nj/PZ1eL/HYyWb/fb6jlbpMwfb3pD/f1CoFdjtcsk/pdJoseqLtcscCoOQD/WC1dr/e8d vscrk8fL8etKjttsk6xWLxmNx2PyGRyU5qMejtmf74jr5juVwFKpr/fuh0eif1NzFQwFGjjujrEb UqGY6f6zC4bf70LRmjiUTscZDKjjcbscdtEf7s5DZ4r/5kcWCuf7jFYjf7HDgUjiiUEcdLpjjxpr vXC+f7GFoyf7UDYgjh7PkcYDJjjdsbVwr/VHCbBINJ/v6/5SBE2hxEARqOHQuZ/ng1hxKqSILBqf 5PgaHiOGyzTMnMzJ+G2jp1PCdCOGuap/lWF4Yn+VoXvVFj1H+armnKtpzMKXQdhQf5bhMiZ/lqV6 OGYbKOGs/Jrw0ZUiH+QZEH+aYHgmf5ihUGDwrMdzWSyjhxGfHYaBFFYLgyjhtHCjh6NYeJyH+WwK gGf50Bw9x/nAYKOHmbCOHudkuOacbYk4EQKn+Q4KABQtDu8ajVn+rkNNOjhjFyf5fhBOB7hQBJ/n KDYCn+aQbBUjh1T7Ry0JgqqeKqjp5VNVx/mUDNNl6AtEH+btTOQf5xRMVQUAwf5etujhoz0f5zG/ PyPJ+0J/1cbiOHCY5/mgEspHCBYAn/bNtmWAgDwYLIvO9Ebcr2vrNHWf6ms4n7RMMpSfn2zDNL6p CkKIzSm32yy1JDd7MMQf1/qInkQnof1oqFDihT6dh3w4xK0IueCOHzi2KXgs+N4nj13sRgTOpDZz WH/VitMut2PY7Z1d5RDV33ezK3uMjtTH/EObZ3mmKJ8nrMX+tSy5UjkNXYo6O6PgDE4Mp2msSmDE Hqtp1nqpquL6nlnKEfZ8ZRnR/zYpcRqEoyhK5ruUqEpeTKNgjXTwjq9o40OQ5Gl2VsqzzMbcoeOM Rd7PMmkx58Msh/J5xKeJeko58e0SSJDxfCcryyWkBzK78vznO89z/QMefXR0d0iaGn1B/jJ1Z/gz 1yIUQCfZH+JnavWalGZIeymnv3qSnx4CSg14Z/+GDXYcRwZ2+Wkpe+cf41ej1vXoEBvkeMf4q+0f 5Xe6xiPsQkXJJulZ/i385/j59R/jt9sVlaVvI5mmver/0POqjn+OZTuTw6SxMxA8B8lIHuT8LQVR lj/DGFtRhXitFqH40Qeo8WMtEM/Bd/jAW8lvMQPZVgQQeHdEMIkZw/xzt0hOxonhmh5juPywN+8M YZQzhoToyrgl4v8Ms0wsjQS0spK4YUpZY4dkcPyP8bZ+RQC/H+KoE4SR/jCBAEU64HwhD/F4CUIy JwUhLH+JAFQTx/iIBIEof4nQOBDjPGk2oHAfvcAEBxRwZw8kcHOqYe5TR+D4PyTMewfRCJTBICwf 4rwJgWH+LkE0hBYAsNoKQDwNx/iyA9FcV8VpCyYGgFgOKZRzkcHkcgdqrByFcE0DEKA/xSgsjEnU eSaC5sHb+U5uI6RxxfBSCQf4lpcy7l6dNiR4DvFIHkHkLg/xUgbUQKoEwIYzgdkILoHAVB/isA6D uQoDj3DIBAC05wNAiEcE2dJBhHV1kcnOzkzQigRApkKC+QidTYm5S0mwXIMgPzIAmogPgHlECjDU E08Mwh5M6HAtQVQSAVj/E8D5HVDUdD/HacUfg82Hj8KEZwjo8EQjNCPNgYYElEHYAURwT4j47JLa QZomA7B9FCHms4dB+aZnnBHHIZgJwSqkVaR0bi0RTAtp2MIDMchagTA8isI4VWeFjHaX9frJzYjj CCeoawCwCD/qvVkZQIJnD/EwJydCfR/DqPAZwoQ6x/GaaO3yH8KmjEdMKUIzVdG1t4Y4yJlbNB2j 1G8XxZBFzk2CKqUtf9b1TwYcDBskz82Ow3h4ydEBHVzUSsRYeva72XFMJMYiGFnKeEcluRxNhHGc M4LUzKxkFoM14Ny3O2D/a8E8KRbRqBlTEUasEZ93g+GM2qI6hweg909E8oyW0e5ZrPMjZQawsRHh 6SvtkaQw9kSzN7tcu9Xauyx2Qr26FehQhG3jH/eNBAeb0D/vRHUIt7SSuUvDDW+RIXNObvnfe/F+ XLujK5fwmrqBpuqdY65MhC3YuzdqEx27uSmO7L474kLwGlvFeI9jAzySSvLboR15wvXoPSwIP96r 13iPaqY92chinwElcaTh8r5wtvpfW+0Oz7344tJu/W/Rj383AY0y9/5UYAwDL5AaBECoGQPK7BCC UFGgWXaLBp/ZRoOwfhCP+EcJYUwmboZiFctIX2ux3mPMmZWPt4bvDks9rGhRAH/EK1+aojxJI5Eu JsT4oxTirFeLMWxVxdi/GGMcZY1xqjRGoWcbo4RyH1HSO0eI9R8TQUiP8gRiyDkLIeRMiy8SOH/J CSUlJLSYkvFeTcnR/jak+s+UUpJTSolVKwjg4LpD0lizmWcLTvS3EhL2Xkutf2imCR0dMxJjTImV E2Zsz5ozTmrNebM25uzfnCP+cZHGMj/nTOkdU652zvniOCeaaTWz2nxPqfk/h/0AoEyeglBqEUKo ZQ7edEaJkeoscmjFu9sUdo+P+kNIwOUlQpSiE1Kl+LwpdTCmVNDCjGpuP+nNO9cSgp9UCoUUaio/ qRUqpllk0HGqg0iqR06q1aqxyirlXiOVhrGWSs1gq01rZ6yyH1cOa1zZpXZtVmWixFM8Zqvtfy+o cM4n0zlhbEkhzbYqxljn9scu8xxsFlLY9LswyyzUs+SEhuXXtZzYbRtiZv2WC+PnBGYLNDh//IO3 K7b1a+2xPGnQ5t1borlvbf2MsDcO4rKTBp7uVdUpNzU9lIH5dHrl1M1ZSuxz62V3GV9shjfG815b yXrvVem9sVHJuJK0vTMzob6+j9N6f02EiauUxXf4kJGLdE2d2s4nvoHGju9wP/3DcSWnfmETceHw Sa44s6SDrxIMV/HfC/InL5Rd/PI98Ym46/qFOcO4buHqCb4974ZiIiuzQ5CKYVEe5bQeA4FPGMQT FsIYQakZkehyLWLOaOT9d6/3w9KT2aENgajzAvAvhZM3i/h6i/svGkB4B1lWPKPtQGwHHCDKu1Gm CliwOfnJq8DUqeuQm6rpFniOrSh7hRjXBkAvBTEfgbBDh/hTALA7h/hRAKA8B/hMgOA9B/hKAShB pkAghSQdQeBjAwBjCOBPCOkPrTCjtsrSh6BrkuBxCOBej6Brg0JOhWAeDaBIgXALpdgbpnBiAwAw F2BOhRwwQxB/hnBmm6sNwFixh0ijA7Abo3hAAakrFkDmjSojn7C+CzB4l1g+AbkrBAAbAZh/xARB KJFzB6GdB6rSh1hoiOBQhEoogyAtB/hHgYkVBIAYJsBEARErBnAtg0FqgvtUBkpzmJB+rKlnFnLR g6gZA/ovgYgolpNVh8DkB1K/h3BKwchTAegTlCgeReg7ghgcE8Cfh5KNBxIShCgipCA7AZpvRmpv GxGdCzGjh8jMDlg8hKB/hTgUggh/hQAVAbCOBsQlqJBwG/o9CtDKojkTCOR2hWgSgckVgXR5B/hv CxmjjWBqg/hGB/hfDZxtgLgXB/hHAUD/k6wNOul3h2i1A4hFB/hrgNErSIkrBhgdIruJIEkGDWB8 mhtsENGjjMIdF/rlC2vAjMifmjxqrqifjKrdP6mVl6iOh4qNB4i1CoC+h7B8veCmh+h+C+yfQ8Go mkieGTFVOuihLjSiO3E2CeOxkRu6PVvHnBiYHGM1vHK9HBmnGcSjjArErcOfq9IirdSRDMMNi9sv n9B/C2vQHEIcuvjcxqCfh9N9mOkNB8jWRaG6F3j8h4FzGvGLy7kNB2h1jNB/SXjNjOv7ibyVPJsx LQOulILVr5hwTKk6zLCQsdA+zNiSvsQHnOvSzPzRTRnLvYHSlHngvZiSsVh5TWiSvdr3y2iih3mT CuvRCaCZIiCTB6zeGTh4mUPirDHSTTTTPlDciZicPkiXHxibHyhcznsML/TizSDIH8upodIiIiTJ SxiOhwkFgQAOpAhXhVm6i/h7C/yrCPGuxaO2vwvCN+SRCiLDCLi2hCBChkB/gZAYBIi+DQo8m6qN GtjRB8C2wGTqUD0EDKmhTFz5zEGNS4B2h5DCn7JXiYQOh5u1i/gZgMA6h/gWgBg3h/gkAJ0QgmAB Axh/gsAAD/gwAAA3HzUVh/gngAA2h/gfAAI60bo6gaAABBUPAABAh/gPgAQvh9EFoezuiPB8hrGL lWB1FWB1jkBvxyh4wzln0rB2xzinG6B5suyzrACqh3h7lzB8CzB4Cxh4Qml2ERoPC+w7jOjMB6i1 UzjWjkB3DkJQojFzB701B3Qih3kzh/h3lzB2lTBzFzB1DQlzAiAFRBARAAKFwPGKPqttJzgVgNKx ATAApAlcCOh3ENB9oiDWB1DmhroSmTkRh6hn1Tj8h+hxm4h7G6B3LRh5C1Van+h8h4ieS6LGGcPf rSlQLSh4FWB+GcCiUzi+h8i/h51gUvj6jWBurSh8CuPcGMrdB4ENBqBpD6ihAqgEsagUAAAyjWjD iYB8B5C4iOg6kEDsJCV2lqg0VxvdGJB6FWRrCyVQCoyVz3rrl5l5yTCfn7H7SQmnsvyRoNoAz/Cf zei+S7kQB50tLBh9h/F12Jl1yrLsCmu5maVdjEyk2OLBieSmjpjEkOFV2PGPG9n8rZ2QSkyWy2WY CeyWmRzDWQPa2b2Uupy4DESSGmSoyoilykshC2C2vjWJocjMB8ioh8i2SZM3rKn7WAlWAJABUQgY ARBNlkVAzbzby1z3n7Ij2ZivrEPwTHLvmlW0ILzrrInOzprGzmB/g4W5Povl0EDIzQ27W829CTL4 zjTMsIPejviSsdCQzeIjk8HDvPnFPQPVTVTcTkKNvhPXDHHKMdXCDDvpHxOoCTHyhhXPMWCSHKW/ i+sVvWnTTqTrLXDMPwmjl/v3mLifhcBdCiAKgJg6FcQiqXjALrmNshMiH/QNwI20ulmkIht+Bche CqgLAJg/DnR2hsx2h6DQ0yoKi02V293sQGl3u8PvDLOEk9zEmNSxF/h3B9iqhyh6C9veB5CzCFg9 sRACT+AGgGA1B/gKgGwvgRgCA2B/1wpOgVgAA5B/gVABD4gOgBQU4DwUgIAAJAgOgKx+iFpUh6vy JzB7ERm2yZiPB8FTI9iujkB9lzB7U1B4G4oLGiGLE+l1l1k+jXG0XwQjLTDQh6CfqNVlT3rdNVvd VPYeCOByjQrdB+SW2NB6Jzh6KNH7B5ygPeDkALgHAwh/gNgPj/tiuQ3jQNiIQhgMAFBb4Ys3mL4v ihYgKNB7RqVbU0D8umh9B0Cxrt3h2YmVi1B9BxjkIjh8I9B2KKUjDTXqi4YYDEjCieD8h5mdB5U1 VOihFlDNEQngUtB71AlzAPgFhRB/gHAFBPyUXwWKiQzaB/hmglRhhYgTFN5RFNh+hdDfiLrRh8La jjlHIBC3WBrIi2yZG0rJDOF0VBLACjC+i9jOGxrArZWPmNGjh4DQgIgEqxAHgDBKmTixjOCiB7B+ q/ieS0LLS24hClMhWh5tS3lTilk+ilkOZwDLPEDD5t5uoi2gjLOlYMLLLPPxZvG2ZvmUrPWii2C2 WQG3mkWDFT2MWWP355lUF/IdB91/GLio2klWjQgLgLgv5KgEAxDcmwjkB9FWB3B2GtKNAHgASHgJ AChJjMi1TGojYkH7LvZsLqyvGnZ9ruun3VSwu42UodXNnQXJiOA8acl2MHMIng3sicW8af6hPTzi CNjN6jTbWhHB6bia3DDGHKXRCW3HajjOaoibTWpXnKHGvVCgvRW+3MPlviCanygp6yn2H3H1D4hf a16hobPH5iCemhwJIIm6kNBNhOFlAMAMA4MHiu6DiLzAWUjMGUP5Of3WsI52Dch+msi2gJAHRXBR 5U7Iiuy2Gemfh+0CWz627Noa0FDLxr5yua5ZXxDOvyB7jOUGl4IiByLpAKgNBbB/gBgDH4mrDjDQ h5j8rniLixh7m4h67fbfLpBzm4h4CowOhzB7iq19k4snGjh15n3hY/19XhhyVi4diiJXmUQ9OuQO veQDXp0Lu2ldoj03q4iyGq4KLAK3h+GUYbKNB1rpABgIwagAAKXbvfijJX7yCOgAgAhYiCAADzJy 7zDVITGTGjjkB+FnOvh9h5C/jEH7O7ilLpPjB47c2lzFiPB5CYIJrKi9il5crpCfh6ENGLCYBwB8 F18UJzywCLh9EQimkRkQk+i9mcEQh+ixiFzyAJAGomLJE9rSw9l2BTjuhSgSgGRtgaFCBT8lE9lj h9tVzb19h9yOmaVzLIyUl4F7rBOjNcOdcv3hwDyvXXt+TsqNAFgABd5KgAE7z/t+B7B/JP8QDLcP 6E2ii1Tbh+c8Wi6El4CliiChZza/Clc8IIdDdB4/M3Clk2GGDLQK50yxGBc7ClQDdC5vMqLJClyj 9MLa8/Zz9EB95aF53w7AGLxqSTC/Cji/gFAE0ggLgGBLjM7iNVh+KNGpi/gNAFBUB/gAgAaQh6C2 zsima/n9c9TbdQZ65r2Qs4upwGO0C3LsSq6aHOL46cwY9rCpA933saB/gvdvPmbOCdag3UTZG6sH TVPVarVBZO9w9293CaTlXNPmiUsOsML491audwnBigq34Tofa6CLkNA4g4DzAsgt9dh7ENB7ybyP dRiumjiqxrcPumuarDu8h+l1jOICCogsAqBih/g4g1K/+Qq/6fSrI90Am8Tcn6XATg93+Xr3z3h+ 7BjEikUHN+S4GOmZLdCYH7B4C1AAgDBcB/gFACk7u3LpbAmqIjDLoOzIIjrdCojxFlYMn9PFCPc8 eFQDcEtVxT9SCWtKGaRU9CJQKNNsjWXzIjC/mIE9i/h3p0y2B75fB5pbh8+6Cuu9jcjQyGDWn7Ii Nsm6B7phB3jkb5D4gBgJRIB2ENGBlIENAKgDYugMgEDhYL9UiL+kldm6B+G6B8C/17+mdjmNjCfL 71b1BzjWBzifhxifkbCe7xjLiuXpEzikCqmLZoDQ6DNsCOhvLpfejwqoC/h7rpaMtZiO1tijDXC+ h9jQgLAClqAOAABYEyx3AmxYheAMJEBhAOkyBZARxeh2hHBJKJfxQOGTh9VW3hzzofjOOEjNLo7C s4jknSKWOcizB6izB5DQh6taiAPB/v99veBvx9wN7viBvl/QqBv9zumBgcAMB/hcDN5/utyQN8Pm BwmDv95v9+SZ/veSPSDP98y96vSRwx/vWXviSSKBu+XTCHwSePZ5SOiv95OyQUd8Ud8zZ9zZ6VB/ u+VOCCRF5zZ7TSYPqRv2G2KhQ17Qp2wN7QJ/2uBvV6yOIvd+yKEzSU0qRPGURF9yl/vqXvmzzC4v 92uuxyCyPCrP/HQqbT6BvOeOJxQMNhdhv+LK5/vSlSbHviyQyGPWghADKV/g0DKx/u6SWzIRF4S9 5yd/vivPvDvfCzqBuV3YqE3p/xSWWl/0G+wOyc+Iv/p9OI0HoQ+Ew+wdLq+HxePyRF0ed/+d0eF3 +1/oL4eF7/Py/X7ff8fn9eFAf1AQEIA/4FA4JBYNB4RCYVC4E9IdDIK+YlBXtFX++4xEI1G45HY9 H5BIZFI5JI35J4K/ZVEF1LX+sphCXxM3/Kn7NZXCIk+ZLPY8/oS+4G+oFN4E/qM/3w/35QH++XtA iqUlS/zidFy/3tRKfRnzRqBRqFRX4/6A8rM/3nRaHAny76K9YJQp47n+6ns4n+94GaTK1H+TSMus Dg4vXHa7rRNYE+ntfHq83pBYxQsrBYdk4I/s5Ps9n9Boc/ToFY7VA8nZdLA55AtVTIJSde+q4/Ju /dU9L4/wGA2G/waAmRAnVA3jRdbcoFcsnfMXrafA93F6E/Xo44G38a56e7dc8IE+M0ZDIxn+KhUm n+FgchX+KQii3+gjQ1X+v1dQHr3n/+9Whp8rWf7HLMeCjQEfz+DqOBlH+EQUEU3gIjof4CgoPJ/i +NBovu8x/m+dDwoGoSoxIf53ny47pnkoxXl6gQZhwSx/g6B44n+EAEDsf4jhSV5/lKSCBMUgQEAs SJ/gCBpKn+eDlH46CooFKQKAAWTgAAX6nvAf5PEwvQoiNH4JAEPh/gWAEdh8GZVn+QhEMmbRwynL iLtK6Cxn07kBz2W5UO8LAvqyCATyQAAKkdCoJkaf4ziuYR/k+Q5poE6bGRC7y7Lc1R7OUX5loEKA vFuf9RVIDYR0SAAADcf4aBOTKrDjDhnS47SBTqe7dgQABeH+FAAF2gRrIEcQqDEf5gg2DZ/mYFgc Q+MBLn+dhPG5alrH+Qw7PURJKlKsynH0eqhH8mkRKW46eM1Aaj0q1CnGEYqiD6PjhhOExGH/fF9A YBBAvWBkkCIG7CEUPy7HWvTqIEc51oEHQgjXGgPkJLBkn/VcGg2CJXPWCY2H+3T/ztTaBAuC4qn+ EYOjnJuHn+TBJuwFwXDUwIoRue6vLHc5wGwgQ4DNOYSAu9QSg3GYIAOOB/6XpoqieWJ/mErNqOK6 MRMmeyjHqpdfhCPx/gMAFkHtARPk+bZ/iGH1E7IMh/g2B9GDOLpr0bu5/mHF7+uUfKnHsfiiHqfj JugeS4H+W2pn+MIt6mBICDAf4MAePB/iIHxQH+WhYqAe8pCYItSdHUglCJjx7taJ4pk6f4HgcU8k 17M4B2EBwFE+f4PA9Ch3N2460MXjIAE5yoJQacrjqsQJaeb54YhtJAMAqQ25AkR9SiMYMgd2tUBa +6J2Tt8igMmpDGumpP0rTdyDKc0iypusrTKSnqKykg7LoIOX/EJHdAE0UAyQCAgMICAkCSBkzKWO qBxd4Hk2L2rohJtCuQKgxBmDUG4OEMJOa8opOSFktMIMOExOCbk7IS/k6hliMwdNAaQgxYx/FjfY QQqJtjwoCBYCgRI/xMidG0XssSIyBlhZIU4fI+y7H6LYf8fbzGSmrLK4c049inKrC0P8CICg9Rci 8P8AQAAYj/BqDQIQ/wgg8jSMYYT3X3Q4Is/wgY847QwjxHmPL8iBvzNRAuJ5nTYFCLKUSQr7zYHh XFEYp5ygDgBGKmcAgxCGyMMYWkohQk5lLOwdM6b4h3j0K4P1r4/EQj/HkcpxQ15Ij/A4CBcAAACK JAOBBJABQCL6AiAF3YAQACYH+B8Bavg4BkfJMV8g9yxnQIIPhxQ0VfHvAyYQAgBlpqrTMA4Fs1wJ B9YyAVCIAAFoRDQH0aA/xyNfTqnVTQ/xwmqEIJ044AACiTdo5wEIFnOAMAAIcf4EwACjmCAwXw/w rBeIEAABS4ADAPFQk1AQ6x0lHOUP45QFwCUFAOABUAiREECAqBdiwEAFUfA8BOewHwLKMAOAWBAA ADrTAmCETw/xgKQMOaUozgyBCKD2M4f9PqgAjAnAgBIBg7j/AQA6j4DQLibjEAdWKaBQj/BKBJzg oBLjmKUUZh5k3iD5a+J1GY/wFAMSYBECzHq1MeAKAVaYDwFPHA4AmqoCpfj/AcBF54sDCJNM0PNK U9GpgcA3HCdo6zNDveYwscYkiBAuAAHsf9krKA7BQwAYAxDjj7fiSkrQ9y0M7LWUI5RWn32CIEMO Sg/wgA5GOP+jbnAJgOtpbaMQAD3JoQiBgBDu68CmH+GMJ5eh6HPKMEMI0PwLgVsgjVYivBmT/ATQ 8BYBw0EXKMPhnpY7jkCbIy4CAA0kCgSYP8FgI5gAOAWGagwVhKJNMWPhAQ0DhuVASKRBwEjCAZuq 8V64MQTUPwFQ8BoA0Iz8oEHMNBaB8FcHkaofDgUpRjX0BQAgrR/iqc4P8CgDw6j/BWCNIQFQGvXA mAa+IEgCuvxY68CwB6aiqqqU8rg7DFlbPC18TCER/gkAsm0EAGJ/AQAYxMCgDEMAOAKIIf4FwF1Q EKhjJ4B0tAXys04Agom/ECCAEVaYDQHX6AOAkWw/wKgUFg8WygGwPBtZEU4dY+yljuLGeySgFgGj gH+GsOBaAIgaD/FzQTYwDnuAiAt3YBQAOcBMBZLQMAUK+bSu8gQ6B7HaKEXAoBUR8PriOUkrhpNS RHkQa+P0Ch16rH/qtmBqCHh+1lC0phKI9QdgPAjW5njLx0INCoucL9d7D2JsWPMHyUwiIVCQf4V9 nD/DptEf4c9qD/FntdAZtFwwy2MSWJET2SvtNe/eHJRh2DlIEA0A6NxgjGJudM0z9pE7ykAPofaA jZFtNcbE/sUTolLC8GaygImwj/A0BWynB7KCNEU90NwbMnBOCSFAf4PgdA5feZmCaltt7Jfvt3kH ISDmvfFMwpRR08x9Xcakf5xyynHKBDaQBbt9D8OUAoAIwKzADGa+BSprR7tfHsWNASTSBjsKd0gg XSh/jtlKaQ0ymh8q3BCBGWIBUmA7CcM+m3PbAECG8N0gQfkdxcAEhzFIuJ/gG7UKQUxx8JqVN2O4 chAgWgXUgBIAElLlH2GewsYCt8+ECDqIksoDQNPHACA9fQnKH8tNUPE1Q0WFjTQEAADR8gIgUw0G ALJkxkxwLeQIabfQhAzWIAIBhWQAAOzP6qqqTjiKaXOucCACEXgHAGYChTrwaBBamLXM87lbjdYW KdxoAAJOvAQBuh4OQiYaTkpU1QzevAvBM9r7D2gMAOh+JIRZchvDZIa8wb61x/hmC6QLRi4AUAsS EOcxdpzpjlG8QIFgH8NANANVULwLQuD/4uAcKIblqU4aCnAKIIr8ijY8wLAKg8JKQeIrgAABh2cC qh4bD9AfgsYcpTQQAPic4FYAA9QGoAq4UEy4QX7DTGwhorgngoRnYnh+qTBAbe4gZKQ1QeR5gKgK BLSMah4LIKIgQYinEIohoxa0QgQUiYAf7vQVRGgBJzgYIXwtYeorkK7paiZsYABF7Rh7o/wvZKTe w0osaF4fB5gD4CZcABqgJHgHIwAPAOLdAVgVQm4Z5DgvZr4bQwBfYDi4QEYCpK4GAERF4ZanAe55 j8bsD8gf4PQOIuwCIAAWpGgBsSgWZK4f4dwzRnZSpKQBIADDQFACb+4EACi/QQwQAuwbMPoeQ/gV TLjioGRSAH0WZM4ABqYHwGBUAeg5Rwo8IsYbQ+wf4GQD6c5VaYAP4PTPgaMPIyIgQYSgq1wGZoBN B7oCoABtcbBtYCgAxYQeo5QeQ1odB8hM4BwqoBABZRIdhLgeg1oeQsYdgsceAgQBgAZSBVaSIAoB CewRQSInkfwngcLuqVBLgThIQf4HoF7npVZaYHwHhYQeY1QdYfA7goQtYoAogegebmTfTk6OLUp9 6PjfaRAzzjQP8lAf8lDQYQklof7WRsQLcmTbIoiAIuxXTjjkQkjXMnQhaCwgrZDZDjSCQzjbknso 8pEpIhTZA2LZQhLZgYEqIjsnDWosrZEn8pTfjmKSyGiSx+41IowaRjC2QAAOQf4cCrgvcrggYm42 stgggojewuSnkkhrJcYywfQpYfAfovgcAdKrgAQBIEbPoNhXwBYBAMZM8xAf4Y434swrgYwYC6a6 4AzawWMTKBZc46SCkprj8rMz6Dg17+gzcMw6Q1ggg7woREM1Tf6RIxsjwsYfhKSfjtRXhOYAoBJS AAgBpK83c3oBxjwAICAqs4RNoAQBp584556WqqAKILbLgaxW4eoowehKQPqpIf4DIDCoAFQGzNYb CU4dI5Rdgco5Qdw1oNi9wf4AgAAVk9c9pVwGRJgh4/p5gS4RYuAEQAwwgF4Cg35n44hxRdgdgrgc 5xTWRYgB4AhzgGQET4ZdgzQfA1oMgPIuwAABpIQGIFBJA04pgxCdo3YabriyoHJDgAAAMC4Ao9wd 0LAgYeA1VF6hIBLNamC6YCAFc9wZ0LYd43IgadocYowVqVoAICxJgBADSYAOYQBEMegf4SQSxSlE 4N5jIANKYJAJDtQescstRKY0ozQdBTQB4EDM4AoDiL7V58U+gSqj6pQACqALIJaSge0LdOYxsLcj 7uKdBmCMa4QBIAZcAbBoAf4dDy7FSMQDZF4dw5QcaU4OqfyMQB5WICwBh7QbCVtSwgasI5YowtAu QvgpY5jmYfyTMcE14pg3YB4BsswCYCYqob0ggeArlWIhop0dwgQd5LgNwMQ809iLYPIPBzg6A6Ye AzQCIAiSIEoC7+4cZhcvZKZr4fI3daJSpLivBaavB44NQMY7gdBrE6YgRFgho1QTITIta65zAFwF SYAepKQdJ5geIowcQ/leQ5Y1oQjKhVdDIGI+UX7VsXxr6XxcCX0SgNwNCrgeL+Y5IscLL4ggQcJW 4FgDg+xVZGdYjSwvY1QRYQw4oCwAjtQLgJgydbo5dFwrlWwf4Z6+4FIDJtbvVlsbJpwA0SgbZOZE 7pJASvZGYBIBZzBkYvYsYeI3Y6Ybb+6sx2oDABZvAOAOjPgeNoAsZFA5a7wzQbZYgf8UAqoCIBi4 Qeg1QvgogngpdsBAY6DciP8kEt8kTlUusoyDAdNt8qof4O9uc0A0UnluojqBluNvFvlvrY0pktkp whDZgWtwop4iYhgeNxSFFxlvwm8rdUzcMrwggtaHQf4V5cBuQCZfQd5KQ6Ynl0A6NyApJ+6FNaaS 6S82VsAepdh+ggYOwPxgACoDhaAdZTQFYFSL93CL4R4RRBpcdcFAgf4JIIoIgf4HIG5aEuDbTYAo bbQzaQVv16Qno0x4i091FNM0wgargpaTadw/o059Y17egfg3YBgATNYBAAKIYAIAqgoAABBqYAYA 9+V+hJN+I3lmS2QAYwj3Qwi649R1qeweopydob5AQKSLZ4rM4SissXoo4rgd4xYcg5QdYpwblmoD gDKguDSgoCQCRiwbb9GB4f4JQI5XwC4AoWYf4URfQgToorgfY1QdMcofDCRAQDYAxF8J4/rwYerw YfZKQF4IZYkCp2YV4TpARTQjF10vQeYvgqAgQTSgQf4BgDRqc3ZiwdozQ6Adg5WLz9gCj1gARF4Q eKhPdLhahkaKQ/hagsYQQRoqNfIf4KgLpEIdRxVmggQV7tVy+PstAtxr4d8LYdphYfYzQcpmAAAB LLgBIDqBAdY3Irw1oH4GzrgCoBTNYWzNdkmTq1Ahp8geAfw7iKQQgPwogJwIRSAa4aDuA1ScRGYB ADK2OEQgQMgMouQAAAx59E64QXRDweo3eYNHzfRdaVDluY4ogdofIuQfxPCPosI1ofw3bIxiYASq Qf4Sh14f8DwgWbpkSrx5kMgphKSiw10LFFom4eI1pNB55NESgeZr9NI3bOg0pr4epTQCIBBWIFoE hqYZJDwdsXwga0+dYgQJgJDM4AYADJwSshAdhTToq0+iYgYdRTQeBPeTC4QAwARpoc2QhKS1Qf4E wDC2ICwAx7oZxUAf4c8cuAggU8RYoeEKw5I1pVamoFIDTrge4rg6YdZxWhAqoC4BDDQWLx+l7pof 2UJOwelWoxYLYKAyZNDnuqZyoB7tQeQpx4geI5QBAA564BoBZHaO4ro8I1Szw8I5QDgBZjBNBYQa cYdCFHxKR8SPwd4/j7pXxsk9wegsY6YdwfA8DVIpwescVs9DskN1ApzVFtaOI0Un8rAg9uapMmxv 1696YiFu9uoy4V+zrltxdxSKUMpEgi0cAuWyOzG1O1QkFwCEMzwg7ZgMO2Qf4PO2rabaomEzAjTX 0rNx5dtyMrpkh+9yoowRgQIvgHQGU90jli5rguW5wtMjreYfZ+jWw0g2Q6CC4oUdg44CIDAETPoO R7Vk4N4N8Sm8sSgM4MS/UviRgZAYg34CoCYCgf76zr0zbjl5u1e/YkI0yKV6415/R4h/V74viIfA 2ZAuCKQe+xYo23wfIrgBYAp2YBoAowkjYtw6boropdh4mNuNpLgfp5jB+pYgUgh4pWIEIET+4ZL4 Yu4gZmAfyU4eRr4bJrAcRTQGAHZUHHRUACYDZaYVb4Ycw3acQ+RVZWIaGlYdRW4fhLgdktMZ6VA5 QcVmoJgHikAAB7oXwVgoHLh0HIoCpLT5SSIdMPOZAmruJ1YzSC43YZoaShIAhgAC4CJ7QeyU+T6Z w8JxQBoCiSKegwgaULYcIdyJTmetAf4bwcdaQgQZBYWqySgBN9C0I0opweMCVdp5lFggQdY5QYxB of4S6+If4Oy7J4o9QBwAybyxmmGJQrgB4CuFYBICB2YY8Rp8R8VDop4pdHgvS04cdQXNBJtr0eoC S/QAQAxBoMDiiVwBi2IAwAw4YBYDJSAQKqETQ1Qdw1+v47QpZa48CrgcGZl8EHGgiPvBw1xAQNgM 6SICIC5UnWY34LYLAuHeYuAUebYatEYdBhYe5Lhcw0ukJAWnw5QDYCB54CgBLDQdoxeptyo1laBr 8JR4pG4AwAZCgdtd6P4pdCA1oBwAZ2YEQCL8gZjnRkRxQdcdtqBxQd9AUdscoJIIIwADwDB44XBU hkQsYciU4DQBztRVZ14dY/muSSvjlQZkWw4CQAgrMUBYR0OF4xBAQEoExzAB4BCH4aVEa05rbVpw 3pAgQdpKQS5aZ2AAZF4B/s3U7VpKXbQhpAQCYBa54CZRIdDwZ9sjImsMwxZKrtWhagR1dW+CIrme MuvsCnMJ3pc9+rFkwgYd4fEubfgp4e417op5mxKG812xkkonzZAO3z3Unz+yYf+8tKYMH0wguyF5 +/gguzVvpVYABpwCACH2P2YPv2wf4Zf3Nxv1f3n3ohe1v3bZYlwW34gjv4F5aC8z90iSzUandtNL rWwO4NirgKYJKSiURdAtQfQtAef7YtPdFyIhAp2II1Xu4oQdYdREIVAVJNoCoDO8AdYxYeIzQQYQ ZLX+pLQKAJCqAfQgDzf8DfkDfb6er/Ho9Hb/MsPgcRiT9ikSi0XjEZjUbjkdj0fkEhkUjkL7iL0i L3iUFgcqgcogb4iTjf75f7dms3f7yf8CnkDe0Rm0xlMmf4LAiqf4OAyxf74oMEiMyltTiNRf7wiN agc/f76r00dr/dT/csRB4dWj/AAAWb/EQLUj/EoEQz/EAAOj/D4IvYFAhqf4QDiKf4MDCef4CByU xeNtgCOr/W7FgbhqgDDKRf4HCKmf4GAyiw4DSV4Cicf4RBKQxYAQWLAaBf4YDCsf4IADIf4VAy5f 7JYMD4UDdLsgYABWWAAPZ0Dd0niL+g0rgb5n7sd8DCgWRurA+xftjgcJf7+mHogYEAS7f4FBi/f7 podUgb6q/X/D/fj98p0P2n4GgAXB/gVAh/nuqJ7qMbBsIHByBjYOBksODY4H+AgKjiw4MkSzoEMc CgBrWEAFFu2oEEKp6YHUmBzPMBgKlktgCMcsquoirydvyf6TJklSWKGrKrH+eizn+CYGRoBYBmkf 4KAEWx/iUHKcDcNqBgEBpNqOEBOn+bR0oHMSDPIf7xx8f5wn+ch+G0f54oieb9qeoByP3OqWQSgZ 1HMgY4jugQEgeUbcgKTVD0SBAAkef4LAZRwWBISZ/jsNxhn+a5ooM8x8v2gSVJgf4JAQUregW3B6 Pqf6gzogR8v8mtZHomAHgYP5/g4DUV1Wl6InWfx0R4gZ4qoCABreBgAGu3IAOGCAElOf4EgYNbeg zDAHAWRil243IBkqf4HgXSoFAOwwGATbpYref53pceljgEVp/g6CECnqqhxngmR2n8mSUO27dmnY o2DIGDQH0zA9Mni7anpYfFjgcMUkgYPh/nq8x4pY6KUIFX6B34gZaRRAwAFrlGVAuB2VHe/dR1qg YEgEu4KgXFZ8vNPZ3nmcTz1kfifgwABe10A5dVaqMhyGfVZH86k0H86J9JcCIBPkBIAGJd6ovMnL qvKeepalYqI4hs2zVk86pbc/jppIjp9bokQ57vHx9qNuW+b7vyLEBwJAb/wiSVqlAV8Sti28WAHG n+AfIn+EPKH+PfLn+bfNSNmeo7MoB7KwgaKbYlp7pciPSTQip+daix49hwvZdn2na9skfWz30aKo 6XXfH+X/go0fPiItib7dv5KPH9WXVKI6ibIP0epHwfvoqMKQhmAf4/jo5B8qMk05Oo/3yIHqR9Hw o2pH7gGpqH5s67VsaghF+x/kCQfBngeiEnwSwXQuCywBLKgcN6rTothT4WMUYphPuPHRBEmrxXnE YeO8qDEGYNOybM00iTZk9p1b2P85CfSIllJMQUep+29j1JY2AeRLgDgAOABYBYxynkuai6mHh0in lGZkj085Mh+D+T+TYgQ9CWAKAKtMCgCUntbNIBQBRnAMAPNiBABaHAHgRMmAQBQejDgMMUA0B4lh /xmjQAkCZghXi9IKOJOSjwRm0ciJkpYCRXGDAXHgCIDDvgLAQIs1YDzHAKATIQAgA1HAZAkgUAoA Vui4F6SqShKh5FUAUAgZZnQCQ4HWjhIbYGQqtIiPEoY8SYHsEObUCphh5MhfUQMb6bB/y1IGA8Ay mQJgOGUmsdbIk+FEmE2CFZLTzARAQW8AwAI9szH+LItZeAOKnBBNU0IAzXA0B0Jgf4eRDjGH+IIS ZwxZC8K7AkAIADOAeM2P8dZ5B3H7HgfsDAFynFtUcPRWQ9p+q0gS2FXxNWpOuQSTAekcx9shAsAZ CqB5fhgC0NQf41kHk7P2DYHs3gDgHUMGYMhQaQFBHselqRJj/EJJQSY/A8x6UBJgf067oyYHYIMU MeqshrtAH+J0UhyKfHIDMGmX4LATqnA4BRU5bTTgXAfHgVZuGNNSJ4nJUZulDG+OAOk8jqJ5nIdQ 6gesMgCGTAiBBFcMUckDO2dEnhQR0FRAJOw1YBZOgSAMbwCIChXmhASHIo4EFrgeA9GiwkaACAFE I5ABAfTDgScGAgBpkxhydH/PNPrEAQgQF8lAAUex8H7JUUElBNixnIJ4TSgNAQGgIaOAsABlmdvn P2PwmDCg7m1AcbQe5Px5KybAqMcpPx3FGGKbwf860C3KH+BoBhwx4sxJOVGSIeUoATusPUobqB0j 2aAfYfLIQJ2xNqAFTI9zzN7haS4fbbFZD7PMBAASFQHADQqO48zYCgvQea3tz8c13vnag81uLcG3 p7c/ByHbuT+UGIw3cObxmJwbwoR1wTg8Ku2eITZByD8Oj/DfiEf4KcSGhNE49yIAx/hExYP8RmLy bjdJwRl1TniLOHPPDvGxIW6H4dC6LDOQchZDIjgwibvCOO+aULPJjq3Skax7kSDV/WzEyOoTJ8uB k1EGP2DsFgqR/iREIUEe5VCCsQTRD2grT4ep2Pu6Mgh9r3lUEkJBcQFgKAVH+NQaozW2kytCTYaI 0CC6DIKBsBkhBwLNzcjxMY6h2p/BhpMhxECM44yjlLTWm3bQgIjf6D+bXmSnTnqXNOcGI0p1HDA/ ZurOgDAAlMe16cC5twAfgfzIdcn3K4fwmw8h6tAIKUFT5AwGgCMUBoBozx/jeGyQMdsCRxLDTiUM dECR4nmHejgeO2IE1qTiSweRRgKAZL2BQBxoBlNdJ2Vwc+3GQyqIGPArjsSdwJHZt+qjUrokDAuA yzoGgIziGdRROKOtSNnOgSwXs6C+AbXqW2wCxq1lZKGPAoczUCrIGYP8T4oeFLEH+OYfZPDkH+wA OZiAumjuLUqFsKpKh1zBH+EMIpazWG45yP8OYbiB7v5+yHXo8WpDkJoUcBC4gAgBQ5xTkQ8SjAfA 0bgDYEzQDSU4j6997yjN1H+O0rg+SWDdG+QMXwwE5DjTGgk8xukUAdAXswdA55hKjFeLVOQIwOIo LamDvrwOWj3P3vl87xm0E9HiNwqxCEij+vYfsc3NHUDsJd5QrpRtgEDGPuwMYWiBgSAWtMEAILFx KmEOU8gKAM8dAkAJo9YyBjsu3KYeasvarFZCAcAluQHgKEQTs8yoyxlBJ4TLAAJQRmkBCBmHAzN2 Dw2wVEdpLhwbU+rvP6RUR1Mh2vLTtbYPBEDnWYoC4A0aD1ZCqJPh/vio8ORr3XoBwBtKAgAQ3g7+ 1lffOTAFAG7FgMgEjvhpJfismOGpLhiBvbidijA3g3CaALgChph/wIQJAIgBkCvTF3lZB3iYAKAK C7jug9qMGRh5iBCEiguoJkCBmipxLxmlB9r2M0qUCvtRk9h+CjB5mIDdGjgJAEjeB5D9pSQbstH0 nRoRpSm0sBvCwlwbMitanbh5QoidwpCJHTiVBCwsEEnTtOMhsLwuCRsNiLQwwwnVMGBlQzh/gzw1 B/gbw2nHi2nHDRADB/gpQ6h/hMw8J4OZoJibIKiNwoieQrCLMooLwvxDRDm/sjHUskCNslB/gtRI B/g6xJh/g7xLB/heRMiNMbROIdxECQGhM2Hnk7NPGxCviqAOgHvfhXlDEjGeMAm9Hrihm1iJm2nU NcG9k9rgB5CbAZgYgbB/gqApApkfLbG2j8Iiv2I5h5I5gTALjHBWRWh5lWCBDqCTBQRsIxgGB/hz xuscnyRGRvxPxxxyG2m3tQCMG1G2JSogsttTh5kFE+CTHUB3jzAGgCGVAIgDECsJx3FPjqHTiEiK I5h/CjIPKZnRk6k5CbKVCogzAuE2JmjSBUlTh/h0DyB5GpB2vbFZB2mQhswJB/gaAXj5SRj5Argr LOtwB6CogsgsocGWswBXswCyOaB2iop+PYiqB5iqBwEkAjAiCnApgrhYF3j9mYNoChg4A1Doi2jv xhq+h2PgiWByI5lRtxiBgrAoEHmahQEoAHjvpMiBq4iutxCWAHAAJ0AIAABtuagduOhuujh3NxJT CUP2CTjzAkgjEKgJgFFThBLHPECBgDi/DDgClKgGTDidmIB6CXLfiXmpBzzGGIAMAKIHgUATjvh2 KECIhymIA+A7CCgFgAo0A2gzocIJSLNqB8mpB2PbzWOftqAfAcJvAOgMC9hWBYtmB7CXDdIHkRi1 h7iYB0CuKxCjAvAuqKAJAGSvTlyvAbgXkph8I5h0EkNRoeKStqJTDziTB8h7iCyCiBhpBljqApAm DTgkgiJvQtietTISCjB4PMCqB0k/lHgIjOAOgNkPh4Cfpjido5i2o9llkUB6iYHUB4B+lQiUiUiY AOALDHAHgDjXB3ISh6LpOFiBhyo5gugslOC2luhREwD5oSh5CWMAB0CXUUN5lZBmknh/gmAnntgv AxFMwgFij6ihgOgDEpgMgBC1h+NaJiCsmpK3E4t+GpNYC3gLgFOOh9iYB1u6IhiBghgdjOALAClD A2AuiUMyjympScwRrLoEgQgNUeAFkngM0znIAASvSxEjKqCoqzvfrqoSIEmwBwh4CxnUB2jyAPAE rOlllDHpGNOR1CE/iVCaCCiyjqLSihgMAHGjx7mVB1N6h+x5k1E9qSs2kjOEzr1PMCwmm3sEnCsf n8BAjaVTjaAwVVxKxLgw1XxysKQvVYiMwwiJQxoKHWHXQzpfw1Azw2Q3Q4HHw5Q6Q7Q8I8OZpgwy RwiMxAQtHUD7m6xC1aVqRyxFHdsniMxHRIPPRJjJxLLcxMuHR0sdVy1R1qtUB+RRRSV2RziIwil7 RVB/xWCXxXjtxYm8xZ1NssxbzuQnNUB6xeB/xfRgRhRiB9xjDqRkNRxmCuxmxnh/xowExqG2xrxs gGWMRuRvMbQ/RxV0WPsMxSx3VzxzGgz3R2m9vbR4iVVLq2R7R8DVx9iniqG9x/wtSBB+yCSDChWe SEtSSGEjSHSIDQgASJyKyLiuyNSONoSPyQyTSRSSB/yUSVF4yWyXwJgHSZSaB1SbScFZB2Sdyeyf ygh/yhyiykSjSkiBylymgASngpyoypiByqphSsB/ytSuABSvAKSwCdiqSyCdyzCBy0S1S2S3S4S5 S6LSM0ivH+iBy9S+S/JxzAh5o5zCC9zEzETFB5TGTHFaTIzJwVzLB/zMTNTOUMzPzQijzSB/zTTU NqTUzYISTXzIzZTaF7Tb2IzdFWzegATfkSKDyxziiIh6zjzklSTmXkTnzoinzqTrHSj/Tskezwzv TwCjTxzyzzh/z0z1iXJSpSmECsz5DjT6gLT7l7T9Csz+kA0AJnDDgAUCUDCt0Eph36zhCB0HUIUJ LL0K0LrLiWUNCB0OUPAAUQURDjyyuQ0VSLCXUECB0WiB0YUZUaUwpUCY0c0dh/0e0f0gtGh4UiEe OiFi0kC3QJ0mEfUn0on3S3UrUsB/0tUuCqB60vlZUbUxCB0yUzU0U1NYU2iqB6U4CB05D3gArrPC VCDL08360+CB0/VAAAVBQg1CiE1Dh/1EiyG21GwV1II02YVKFi1LR5MtVNNUJhSCQlWSqC1/stWS G/VS1U1TVVVWVwB/1Xgw2QHb1Z48VSsjj/WO1piL0+CxhrZCB/g1ZDlqAEgEnIHJMUh/gN5IB/gu 5Jh/hc5LCyB1EcCOWOsd48ZPQuVrsnCPRHHgj5GNqVJoCMQSiBMGZQ5PtTh/CWH2srV2kfKTmpB0 0ollsIhpIcGNCoiCk5GJig5hwl2Ss0sytej9m2ZZD9hwhvCzgCgBw5hhBgj5B9L4Ca0gM0xrIWD9 gdAWlDBBA8jkT/NAG2qUmNh/gR52B/hG535RCM5T5X56HatPD/MECMx1IfTtvaOMNUIUicj8WWEj CWADAAjVAFABuQTeVRMoZjKwiYsAR3CUCCiTBwhyCBheGTgIgFlHACACHBg/BBE/hqk4GNCjLtCB hntmB/gfgbntgXATSi6ZSig7A6wJB3CuPYZKmT1HjSAJgEkwA8g7OyhphqjyiqB3ifhluOh/gXgX kPgPAOwRBBhDJOrMLL4pCBhbmVC+AMhLwJgJPfhAg/Exhuy2mNDzBjLkBBhBBwFSAFUIFEXkDDB6 iol+SGIXiWDdDcAJXDJ1lDStDnhhDLCzISh3CYBUhViEgkAhLOqkjFASgPo8BwuymNCXAUAUA/HF rHC2rHBHi7izKeN7aeB4iuBHkVrkgAFKmahBoSOaRpjyijBWSaAJgGpCANgJEPhBA9Oy7euyh0aM iaiXBruDBFhCicAHgCnBgOAKrHBx0oh4mQgYAQp0Jmku4lCnyNCok6CBh1oEgVATDFbxDFJ1kVg9 A317jzB8DzPoJSoWCCh7qXPGwEjyASAOkst/i7hgECkjChqBt+l3ifpoayk5AIAG7OAVAVa7CXB1 GIUC4mgFM/ASAIKKb5yxoE09iYB2iYNttjACbXlSpCB7o5t5LL8AXiFZBcEp4NAKERAHlHA/A+O6 BshvYE0w4bBjM/B/gYgZjSANgOhHRKg9qKBxUoh8GpO5iBgPgEjcALAAClB9IEwhqCUhCEiTTHid lZC2lTkDq+h7Yzuf0ohPBMGgGsEwAIAAjQA2g1FOYEF3mQhhBhCBgtgr64EmhUDVgCDLAI8+DagI q+7ZEjWvjyAOALpvCmI8B6mISeDy0FmxpcgADcDdDFVBiTCx9MG4Yrk/1GO2PxAAI0LWlDQM6CCb RkM04wm35+j040VR2RCCssnlVcEhiLsICst6Q9OaZ6iQ49deHOCUMcCJZBCPG9CTBadkB/yXAsij gFgFw3nGAC9pHHgP9qh/hEdsdr9snYaJivuvCMdudf9xHa5Q2O1tHfhe90iNN6CtdjCPd2Z6G2KT h+L9k7IiqWFZB9CWBlZfAIgCsIh3kkNim4SFzvIJ1oZjdUh/CsZloe37h/haBYkCgBAAMVHmG9tc P9Rkm8iDCjAwAqGug5A1Nnn/yxwc5jiIsQoDgY+WCLVStM9x+Ym5HzaLG4dZCLn5kiv9M3tT8qh7 B8Ikh+CxiEwTGpAJgIDOAIAFchrQj7wanm5ZB9nyRc41lZB8cMByhza4GzL2iYiXBMBLiUALAMox AIAHpWgHABDSAIgAudABjFK8FEgLgEi5gcgYF6+7F6pcEEmpB7++ih7QwVgEile5jQAKAC89AJgA mVANAEJ0ALgEBVmUJWgcgajHOwCq/M366Gh/g4g1cbkBlEgKgCEaAC2i33i5gMAFInAEJvGWlHaX yigGgDIxL0fNB2o5/cGEgGMwAcARDtgVALE4eKfJLYCnAUALocANAFyi+KKm+6B/gZAVC5hjkK37 CIkJyvAOgJlE/tlEgPAGHty0I9jfMwARgMyvAHgCFHLYfJAcASO6a/j5AJgCFpylhrE27hvwnuA/ iAMl/gcAH5/hoEq+Dwl/hYBLx/ggALJ/hIALGGgZSP8PBJIP9ZKx/v98vqRvV5SMFgBOv8Qg+FPl 7yN4Ph9yR/vZ/viRv96v2RpZLud/0KiBkII9/hkGot/ttpyN/Pme0B/vuSyOrVeev95zt8vR/v6T P8+HVhv8OA5Lv8CAC2ga4P+5W0QBVdv8JgJhP8HABev8Ng+MBwL05hMh+P96P6RzOTPebxUAK5/g 8AMV/gwAUolEVP4yeTvJzaRvmUv8KAtBQ0HH1/vexV7R6Odv+TOrG17ZpVH1QMg9JUsIKF/g0B22 CJt/hUCr7m8+IgCFAoBpF/kQhqt/vCv6LTz1+VSOAlLXq592tTPeSOdY6v1+fyerB4LKmDhFRYzZ 4uTHwsp1nQkYTA4toMgYjbgo2BwClAioEooDgLFwpYKk8f4zDCr4JgMzUOs0CIFFQ7r2Nmxh6pHB rhgsA6IAuA6FB6HJNH+cRypGfDFp22YPAQtISgatJ+RS2J9sWyTFpueCfHwdp/n7HZ9p0f4QAujY DgIQp/nZIqxJSm6xHoe8mSgqqurK26xp6xypK7NyRsWoElTWrc3zvPE8nlPcoH6oE/TsnJ7J0OVC zzQUqUPRVF0ZRtHUcQFIkBR9KUrSypH9NqenvTjY07PJu1Cf5DVIf4xVO44Ggaf4IVaf4B1gf4AV mf4gVsf5G1yf5C14f4VV/WVaVmAFg2IOljzefdlKvZdL2dZ9oWjaVp2orp+WvN9AUaXVuH+WtvrH TNGnrclq3NaqtzafUpzWnh9H4mcdti0ZUFGcZ/hQDstn275+Taxavn4fqeYE202KrTSTYK3B8Ksq x/MmQA+kMf4aBkGaesm3E1pvTVyp9IpCj1e4miMWDSJGecd00fOWn+YGYWKf50ZonZ8XcfU03Pne eZ7n1HscoDHYUrlNU1Nc4JGsp/YfhyTnoxbHJ4m54n+lJ1n+ch2JGDIMIMAgAjUkirYamZ8Hzjqu 4fjR+zbtqpK3tmkJy8h26rq0iliWrFjOMhnn+EwLFqf4LgGigNAU4wjBwX5/kqRLTu+fPJKseB9a qdZ662ejRtQkZYFGkYxCob5/hKCjLAmi7jgA7glByqJYFK08qHZMp3nuqncKo8j2pI2ZPOwf4lh0 ah/hICZWn+DADuMFYNFof5GIMf5zG8oJInCsw7mOknOzbtDTsmQw+SeUCP292Z/joMaRhGBxgs2A CRAoAT9iuJBqn+OYzxweg7kco7ZU7xMw+Udh9Do9qBD2gegtGIP8lYmSDuJcIAtyAeg3DqH+LwkQ /xUHnLcAATA/wYAhIoFAJDyh8JUgMSMdzdxXCnJGEwHxUYaFRBCA4YA/wPgLM0B0BREA3hhJ0Lgj D3iRjvTKuwioAxCKsAAHof4/CyjyHuV8cg6hwFcKAew2KOx7o7B4DgRpqgGtiCqE47A9m7xTK0ZN gbByeliMcx1HbkyRipE4SMLYTYtgfAkKqHkgS6AAQwX8W5LgJl9DMF+LY6h0kjG0OJFJMyvk8HIT 5HYdQ0jveWAZ6IGgGCVH+dYMRPoWGTfCbg2YDwDhaL0A0KpOTZsaHYPZJ48B9wad7C0nZ7BXn4H+ GwMQ3TBAORqBMAroQMAGOhM06AVwjpMFfIJGz2idllHyVZeQ8pPEVAEGRKoDiDD5SelBKjTE4k9H qVMf43BwmOngY4E4IhED/AKAEMBXCRjxHzACbaOTRixg6FgKQznAAhP2AwBAkyIgBj2EYITxhKUO H+L8iBfgBC6o1RwuRLR4JUSKlyb4fg8SZAaAGhwDgBiOJcB4O5YCRjmg0T41ICQAOQeeKYf44BuQ BKAjpoTRTxGTHqd8CQCw9l6AkHhLhsyeNVHgPkcyTZvptHUOc1M6mlNJaOndTSdD/JnZ6oMnVZk3 rkRSpIf48a3LMY0z+uSlVJKTrnXKtQ/xy17r1XwSNfx/hOsEQcDQGmZAHsQXQAwBh/g5scP8SVkR /jesom9lpVGbk8UyY4V1nWZLDKWBkDKh60V5rvae1FqVqLXXkVpPy21uhbtkP8O9tbaW2W5RxbVl 0+p/tfapnkVI5LrPexsfQ/SdL+MelQRghqEBCBxCMfZ/XwVtYzddN6mm31dHoPVMpWyto7CED8JA /w+h8ilV0eb/2ONzHrSJKgrXQpVA0QYeBqTbVfJGPS/hqgKAUH+JjASh1lVxuBgfBFc2gpraISZo xXcHtwq8eIkY+yy3HJSYuTxYoNG2HbOce6VB9ptFoLkigYQxynV+DIzYCALj/ACAAA5lwGYzAfjU f4LAUggH+HEOAbB/i9F4/EcQ4oAXKJwjlTZkx5GzAEAAIKwQalXPIVgmjWzcHkH1lVjZN6q5eH+O 0ejW8LNKPYPKJeVT2Dzm+Ps0Y6ZIz8NonTCpPRzjqJuPsqw8TU5lS41hq2fSyj7SKPOc+VicnsMl nWF1/cR4VTaOymo9jvpHNPmok7d1B4VKsuskY8tKlWHmkW97T8KmjzdmbU5pz2Z+z8PrVptUqX9H +NMaiTB46VjuZN3N+0THsHe3ds7KUykyfFpAkYBgDgjWDsxeBJ5vqfaNNzPZox1jyMXtcxY+U26W imWUeGWAEgEAxjAAABWklcZzg4no7JbxTjAd8eaZR1aA3rr4x55NFmxJ6O0fBYpdIpJ4Twcw8nry 91JodIo0xoo5PIPbh55GBEnPZkheQ7R5ZHNuYsng7x6tVHtNp8COx66KNqWUctVa9cqQBAEk+VUd rYyzhQ8I/x3FE0YmYnK/ZtGTz1pwmhqZfMaAAAHGaswSmMO/pQk6VBzzfHYeQeRVh5ZMNHgOUr8+ skiCYEJ0o9TR0ji8ObLABwFgxIiAzFgrhaUIHoeR3vPyrmj3nOsnRVCid4imVa9+7GqryhWSNWYQ pSgTA4P8d4+0cYabxBofjcitJsYfHJPNYWN1j8iuZbSvEt+cH+GH0A/w6+jH+F301cFs2/wTaeuv q1qAx9hjAAIAfZe0AJ7ez6tAi+7H+KP33iB3yetYzZgxJGXKMW1aD5StFOReUVZn130fpM++G2r1 SircwbF5Rk8S2N13ZXEnm3n01LEyZXhXKzQyrj+RTkgfCRQ+h2GMP8KQSkHxMyQPUfc32N1d8ywi zqvebuu0ZSHeKAAUAOAgg8FOdCWUO+K4X8JubQJ4HsPZAqJGGy4aVYAUbEGyG0v2LKt+s2XCMcCv BMVMVQrQWs5k/JBbBcUaqGYIY2aOv0/+8o8sTgHmHukiMWSeJMgAagakLKZqH+CKCSCkOaA0AmVk xiH+AEACASIiAK3KxjCiAHCbCuWIAKLlCdCaVmxmCsCqDKKeG8RwaoJwJ0HWbul8VmAXCcAM3QwW Hi7eLGR2Ho1mSoH0H8SeMWXuMcXu8YY+4mbmYaJ02Ca2TkKuuUY0wWXkq4q408+MnWTcTnBmMYJI H9AoSLEG8eaUnUMck8JuawMcarAkK4d4LKXk24QGJ4kiU0Mk3ZEQH+g0dyLEuOMe4qYfFSLKqOJO X6J61A/aU2YajcwqR2R0bSJ4HYHkqqjrGKJ81C5qJyJ6USHgH6ki4GK8PYoC3UasH0awVm3QAAAE AeXCMeR0TgHeHcSojvG226y6Y26qqqMWuSY0LKxiAkIGAIVWyUZyJSHzGI/DBw/WyUMeY2Mg34SW 4e3aHyRwKoa2sweqHg7zEvDUaqHw1a4k0Gm4wpErBiTWLEbQgA4ggA/UQARSvu+EK4HsH4TANuHu H6K+JMKoJuKAHojjJoJwzyTMHwH88xIJHMJIi8TaHcHaziNvIANmvA5oHmNS7AJONHJhJ2JvJ6MW VmAcWCBaH+EmEip+D2DsmMGeb+K86o36R2l0hcO+DUDMdKAgAOP3LcP2EcYoH+HO0ApHGyKoaqAB C4AALeySzlGyY0/c4mRSmMHiH0G2rbMSbm/CKAa2/0aqKyWCBWVkAEAIK4k8JmQGMcLFE6R4rIbm 51NGjkwe3YNsUCWlBGwK9Q+sKAUKDkss+PBeZ8rqICCAP+BQOCQWDQeEPuFQWFPuEP98RGHv6KP8 Dxd/gCNRmNlSPP9JyF/u+SQ99Sd/w2CxR/P+WP9+TGHvKaP8lzebTgqzt/umfQV60GH0OiUR+0d/ 0d+wWTvqVxWXvapQ+pPamSh71mny2sveiv+m1uH12YTJ42eCuO1P8HW2OACyvyvzG5QSlV9dXl/r y+QW6WCUQSXwh84Wv4fEYmiy2XXWFPmXWCYP96TDGPurP8oklPv8+HViv97POBPzGPh/ZWBU7V0l +w7I2B8Q6W6yUv93Ox2wLGMtjtV/gEAAd/t9vNmB5nbvp+ZCW0t90uU9J96oJg40P9bLarPi6xWI RKCJvyP8MeeCxF8Yr2e33e/4fH5UbI+vawbGQLpbfY0mBv2up+NguR5Mid7Jni26lnGciBBaFwmO CAoELYCIFH+N8Mn+a5rG8lL1v0gTdG6f8Rn+UhTEif4hiEIB/gMAgHo4CB/hyHQfH+dp7mof55n8 bh/ny6jGACAa4ABIx/nieZ0MipZ8q8srSrqgSrHofJxsidbItUxitJ6dUGpbBK5HYyLSRC8B8syf TIRDN78nmep1S4yh6QK/LYngeJ6oGhzZtU/0nogfUzJbMx5nwbTIyalsmn2fzdnqfMtoEytAN4/T GHsfEtpazMvSigTSU+pLWH8us2tXNx8Hy2DGLO2DpJpKilniejdtbV1QIEfcqIHKh7Ng+yIMieJ+ nLINip+lMBuWf8mgCA0jyTJcmtifUuxA2J6ntBLYMmpy5KceJ9msyMsvyfE+uCAAHReAcLuYdyBz QgbxT20lx2LMyHToytk4BYr1nvYbWHy07HIGejqtu3a5MrXzS1eup6xBMbbzpfykn9N0/H09bCyi xh5HjkaBHkekD4wd57m+yLdnuf16LlP6KypnCB4Kpylqcex9UqkccnecN6oHA6XTJgtMt42z1n0f c+pbYmCH3Oi5NIhylo1d6NBKf4zjIWp/geAZJn+NwyPWes0Hg1R1VyejVF8W6BA2CJTbIBBGb1vh rGkgR7rrbbISaq2i3iATggMBMcnm0lhK9iFwpc6TxVKfR+wLzMCqQpMqMZz2JI4DJ/gIBUKPW3eE ToluAHJOj/TefZ8ttcCHJip02pa/L76m/6Cnd4SHnZ4q/JkoqVLCQHmH+oM+sLjz5+n6iEeZ5vqo OlSEoX7aB+FeiCeef5RfLaB0Sb9FroOsKwrugiqrir6XrIgh1fuf/7zos8EoQv5BHovZMSNSAg/x BQHH+R4Khb4GAFgdAwEEER/jIgoQ8v78Sil3e8QZuRlSwlFg6P8LcI4GAIhMWIwawHkH/c8UQvIu oRQkDvDMf8Mw7j/hea5J5hi7vvgFD8oh+TpF/JabQyhllemqB6DNs4kRFjTIglE0zgR+LsMka0fr HWmO0iK7RP0UU+mvIEJoSwpB/gcAyCI8I8GFxfOeZEhw9EoxyNWuwFAJA8j/EsJREg73+j9V+r0h Y4JCD/ATIcf4xJFHhW3ECR0j5ISRTSZKIrTD+xXivEJ4CbzYuTYwUs0g5B0rJDMGgOhHAFj/BqDc GhxRxDbIKOwdZpB6oFk4bh75A0zIhFeK2GAFwLAoI44oIwTmvlyRIlQ6JAgEAKOIAYA5cDWkvHgO 5Nx+z9n8NEf5Ao/B+lelk/1PJTh2DuaKqNHo9VGrKHqlc0ppU3D0HmZCeTHmfD4dikoiA+U0H5Vq pleyB2oL2XAwQfQ6R/uCQ8QIcxA6Gj5H40Epw+HBSWd6QQpxQU0T/SDRFo7TIxRfV6QMpzcjMnUW 2dJ8ZAmQj6TwZKQBBh4jyToUtPrWjbkOp0bc0hqKJpuQEQId49UtjzH4iQBADy4AFAXNKI4/jpDx l3NqTB9jGUXUynQpzRR0DpSybEAoAUZHCAI0YeY9ksqtMrP4gY8h7rffy84f8sCHMvrqP8eA/FHm OYOm5Vxq0AkDHqPxOiQlDHJVBVde4/Fkoil1G5cFWE7ybi8QUeg+KEKHIgP2hpS16M+MnZ4eaBx3 WjP8XJPMmEzFyWTFmqaBygokSgtc6Q/pGnrm80ibY9B7UIt5QixyV1ks1JHUY6ZAhuSwlUCtvJGh BHmAiIMf4FQJh4H+CMEAiR/gXAmIQf4DQBiGH+BYBwhx/h4DoMm896VCVCXZNZLZDkmnroaAAARc ABAFQvWwgQ7R4DnMjRNi5jE5UvotbU6TICBGGiRKgjN9062XwAPYfL4ZNSciyaKt+Gn+mSHnW5pg 9x81rMkY8h8G1mkOcevZUbjx/h0xhi/GIe8aD/EJjcf4QMdFUKnJLHxD3riAkjiiHx8H+HviIRUd eSyGELfGS+D5B4MFExQXaFsj34vxJeFfLkDCNFwhMhQA2Yx/gDzNCWE4Gs1EFgDAEghJEDl/L/lU oj9SB5uIGJDPWXiNgCz88cuT/4VSByKQ+HItdEEuPAUSleP9HH9dDbU25LWsnSHs+EEQFw/j/FoK 9A7o1gtRXvqOLKbqrl1h8uApY/HMj/C+FsNQ/wpBPC0clozUCrUXxUZms6vUohXCoKMf4dQ5DBn2 fpcC9zxEDBTs0f4atoEF0Lo/am1dHH7NtpKSyxUqn4IGYzBTTKBxtpGMAYWxgAgCrKBICgEx/oMZ fN6Rslq+OBoPQne9/XgKoIELoW4yrxgWAwRlaZexiCbjgaIzJGnGgCAC42mI/xRihFYP8KATguYO I1KkjTigYgxBfecPMpxy8lTfNUyA9x7M1NYyUqwa+YD/BKCYEBGThIvAMhQFoLeQh9D9Hnn0eaZz 5PWtZo28KRkjl2GEMXGQTAoA1nysoTgnIRFqLfitQqEqU62pW/mIyBEaAuRxxqIRNCbEqP8CW7B/ g/B2FYf4VgpBtIsRgMIYQvkwTcPY1SrnVj7VyjnUZsQVAmB6RwCo/xNiaFAP8cw55zo9aMK0VwqR /hdC6Fu6YFkaITWoXAJoUwjj/9D6MSAlGzs5wWPujI+XWolIykndRcC7ijFGKUzQUEInCLh7wf4M gXg2H+HENwgR/jeG2vT5C9N+JvNed/sIAACzD1sQJBLgkmj3H0ge/xXg0hsDqP8DoIgOcESOAj85 cAlhW+EKgVYskpI5Vy8gdNDXKqZKWym4EmClk+oQDODODKH+AYAYcU7uCuH/AOc+ZCW6NkVkpEiu 8KB+I4XePIE68cHOZe0oTOH+FYFgFEH+C4DACkH+AoAwcbBMca88gYCi4uH+EoEoEQaMRC9YegHw QanQMmzKAAAYXaqcIcEqEmEwH+AKAGrLCK6mCeCCIGQSUwDgDqDiH+D0ECjyY8GWGYKcD0Dw2MBy BoEcdMAADGI4CwI4QizNAmI0jUCSCeC6H/DXDaFKFcFaNEH8TIiOYsZWNuAA5uI0rKHsHqKWFgFg hgCMCKCWI4rK46H+52BaH+D2D4hueEjZEkH+HkaQOaIMHuHwX0qgH+AEAG+m5yOIHeHgaCUC6KHg KsG0GwSyDSDQDg5kBKa+vsSOwhD2LgCyCxDaFyFwF8eAHmHoXoKOIcyOIIfARKeMD7GUH+BhGagY LaXeBvGkH/GkBvEcxqJexglOzsSqx62sx+yC0cySOeKQfiHNHOPSIkLCAtHYz4LgeKqmwWMNGKIO /8IfGqgYGXH0kY0UtSIIxXH4IQhC2sGrIK5wAMzKzODtIWH+kIHBEqJqG9IlBCC44yy+gYFpIyfk gyKQ2m2U3mgAMMxQFzJIH+AhJOH+BPJVHcyap0IWII0EP0yu0ML0F7JsIeHhJyxSK/JyjZG+Pkqw PANMOc8kagIEHAXPJMAIDkQ2R4uOIgNgci8GWKJa1Mk2ysduaYBeBWB0H+EOEIEePCfCn0dqakzu MwIgcGMcTcEAD8vUCYCRAuooN4QCJkPUIKEHLy/EA6A6ILG5J/MBMCemmwIMP2TyOUUC2/MUJSY8 3A1ENaNiEOEMb5FuH+DsDuDei+5KWSceXYU2NU9YIIw6QSHgHmHFJ2HmHisC7iCtDI+kLgDcDpBI iwLqI0+mASAQXeEGEEvNNsH+AUASRkAMqYRfOJNwAa+oAJOUbIAeAigmGOGYosIEGUGVOiAUAVB6 AnO05szAAVFqLgAWAaSPD45uCKCNCWKCVE1W9g26GoGioaAaAS5qIuOJMqAWAURoI0OIAaAaRkAI AK/UCYCMLGNVE2zuIEAOAE5qAwAsBCH+FLQhCJCLEQ7iCkDSH+FgFYNDCLOcA2AyBMnelut0tgHy Q8TkwAHCHCSyAWAOA8I47GHKHHLGXANIDUDbItPIqWAMADO4dM/QwfO+bIAg8SEuEwE4m4P9LGUC KtFokMAU+nN2EVQoAVPEReASLgdQcaOElTQSAtAGAMjUAZTAH+G4GoMgm/MWHyHwMrPogY1wjaLk S2GkGsGRN+AbS8I1PyAAcaAPTEdNSqAJSqAA4Kv0AGbADVCjE6MbLoIEHgaRUUHoHqt0KsOilsNu F8F4F6XgQuAlSG7VU9Mg/4NEHmpLJ8HEG6MrRY5qI0AkH/Riws/wH++/AFSaSQLgAJR/VxSCAKdO Xa+mAiAicaEyEzLCVQOkwy26pGH2TQASAI6iASAOQuFoFmFeXarKrJWsJsCVQGHjFKeBVrQASUHy X6XqMyDYDWjMI0B4XgCQI4BgIyAI4GAAAIcVXmSOAI97SuH+EYEg02wolswvN8AYAWRpN3BlP0H+ AiAg4GAaAZVazNUNIvIuAyAyA2H/YpYsG4G0WS5USoZ4iOOYQTCMSO+k3E1EdqMqGYGWGiH+BcBZ GtYRYhCImjZmLgAgAlPrZK4YH+DRZ7AgIMJoQKGnaGH/O03dYkI2ADaUODaXaRZILgCDaiH/GUD7 MFMDHCkgLIzwMPaCIKfjacgYIQyiIMymKHbAeqzokE2SezLvLuQzMzIuCRblNQxce4IcCFbwgYDn b2IfIAfUMULDJifkJfIACNcMgYJCbOzHIRIuIIJUxRcFI8IMhyF/cqecKFIGIPIAzkhXasPeqwNj PWYwdGF+FoIEAsATaqHiaQUg3scDNCpY1HKqwwISpJEqT2H/RZS8F+F4GPcu/2t0iMSrQNKyVWIE E2EzNOBEA6jybZUZJ2L+hCGtemdNOWG7evH7c9e1e2PgwukuUCw620P6wQUyNsSqlsBqBjAnV4Lg GcGcGFIhJ9H8WwekIIUDfvMKwWSjF5F83SLgB0B5RAnbJ8P8AI4LVtdyAcLgBuByBWH+FSFW8aT2 oRgmR7NSH+FDgzdyAW44I2BUBWa+G8HAOAUsH+CYCeRxSoLgCMCRK6GaGcvVdiHwH6RIE4FCulMr Mq4ccaGSGMOQVUo+HQHWGxZaBYByRmH+BIBGmFaGOBdWTKHUK8DwDuD4+oAcAa8SFsFpfhi1fgHl RmNWSia4I4OJYGRoDsDqD2kSGGvUGQGOGaTeBCA6laOFS8FIFCFsJ6HRLHNGseTkSaESESEWLYAX RcCAB7BIHIHGaCIcHKHOSAASqbR6ExkoH+yW/2KWHNRjVkDOOyDTk7CIAGQoAcAecaJa/sridkHu XZOVESvtdyAS7GBuBqRdgg8aHeHmQaceQSFCFAbyA0AojUAWAHYtmHYsAmAQBkNxBwH0ZldtMqAe AfOQVaiMKWHYHhNOAsAzT0caBuBtXaGGGER4bkREHcS2nKS2D8ECutVqwgFmFmbHW6V5OldsIUQS ceuAH8IcH0sGH+BeBNCWSMRpoFQeFLAuHUHWuU24P8TuT6EUEOEgLYAY7GCAB9EOHIHFJ8OkHIHI XoAQATORMqEuEyEsWgHaoQHRpOP6HKHCPWDSDKDtQkLgAeAgLgqgYuk3lXQOkMAHL6985nS8EWEW ukGKGGGMH/qLqOGUGNhILqHWHSKtCMQovyLgX2SoGQGWUWAIAPTxB5X2EhSOHaWOwaHKHSTNBECj BCDBrTgQRYRxn0pFn4IEOFB6OE+mAWASQuBaBYmEFoFkFmSC+0SVFSH+FAE+9xivaPlfEUBIBKA+ SUSY1tUqaM98AUAMAoecf6L/oQoaBMBLgdYQCAB+CKH+GYGY4A+tCZIaHEOADiDhpjCLoGAEOIE7 tqoSK1L+C1t0gYDBt6H/emXOLuLCFTuJgfuLIvGgH+CnuXeyfjcle4PjaxJ+gCLCJVIugc+nZlTb bBaVR5uugfP5pCI3u2I2zCgZaNbCzuMML/IBIA0LbK0A0eCZvnIOH+FPvuILa6LuyeIqFBv8gYCt wDGQTNvgMWIrbHHS3mJeDbwYgYEDwe4UKtvNIvLuKLcjJmIQhzt01qDrw6hqhoL4F4ImKhxJfnug IRe8sUKWs8JgOkEwEYLkBkBJAusqXA1aSC4joWW2Pso4zxxsH+FmFi/grCRpnMOUoCjcOSHyQLeK SCRAGCGAbsAq/C+QSqxZEyK0fGBRy2H/LyulxPzBzCKHxTH+o+6TdANOHumyaYZVrmAARpWAcaVa vjJeMYna5SxEIOKWHaHeQbz5BwWLIHzJaYLgLarKNy8Ca2wgADXwH+BCBI3cbgSBtThLhLGG0UIE go4AA4A46jSaEUEY03A3SbWiLgU48DUaqkodEqHslghHDb1fiQDWDOD8luMqEkEovFD7JSBMBYec HtgIT+OULrD+KWDeDdpi42H+A8A4BV2X2aTebYtSzNu8I2DqDojydlTUJaW7gIKWDmDgukAMAEdK DmDi02gAH2jYVdgIX0H6PWBeBcBmwcFAE88sIMKcD+EBjVIuCuCs4yNiJp29doTeSMrKzMqd0AuA P2NhZ2OEQuBCA93mHSHQWIUytxKo34GIF+NDmHVb49dyAC/KEqEajMH4aXdjMqgdUMPAeEPWEGEJ BkAoAq7GBCBEBO+OG8obKEO/fIn2JaD8EElPgQBOBQjURDFIaDWOwuH8Nt6cLBn6DaDI02AoAYBJ BL6sxf3MjaTaitxX5PGYBgmFMrv8E8ksOkD8D9SlYQCsCuCyP6HeHkMh7iOd4YWBzcLh4QpFMNKv 4bzfOY+mC4C7EPJyWuqwHiHaMv7vjJR6kqc8EmEtAvSaCuC+CgNwHooauJnIluXsNJf9B2OI24H4 ltMfmkRpaULgAqAsQobkdi1OSmtTyhqPPuRp9ou+AalSEKEN1qHgHksan0619QXaRoP4TuK9y8um Ao6iA4A2BGJGHcMqHcHenzRHBmMYEEEBC/N8BqlXeyfEKFbBHsL/wqIGDH/MH//NDEB7/WgYBn/c ILJ7zEgFukklbSLFwmI3bB/0I3JOIAEH+CYI/wBB3+DYVBoQBodDAA/wZE4g/zxF3/GYy+o5Go3H Y4+n+95JHpNHn5KX/KX5J5dL5hGpZK5UKJtFW3OX+7p5MZcrqA/wlQ3+AaNMHhSX+9KY/5DTo7Hn rU59J1JV3+A60/x7XaXTY8BbFFXtZarNJbHn7a7Ourc/1ncX/a37Z6fZ7xeb1e5O/oy/X3fn/gr9 dXw/XTK7q/zqaG4/yqR2E/33IspMo0+8HGnxnM8/rTc4y+33i9FpHnjDocn+LhUO7/HtTGXbg9Bl H5fny/Hrl9HGqi6sS/xUJEM/12t4y93pfX9gszpH+cOo/xf1752e12+53e9377Guhoeg/3jGtrfp F0PLgns9cX0NNnayAAq/wUB4jGdTt4y9iTrK5rfr8zsCn+3beo8fB7rqfh8oyfEFAOAQDH+BACAK 2MNoPDQJgoDB/kQRJGs2jJ4HmdTNvWpyRnzAyNH6wQ4jkOiDACiIkCUIsTKyAYFoYBJ/lGUZWwRC C5sIpcVsG+L4s1JrlsOpzSn+HQeNgBQGSARxJEIzZxs3FTnoydBzJafz4sEAoDAUf4DgTC04QsdZ 3HKzbzr9FQAAKiIBv0f5kmWYx/nkeS/TIzbUnaeJwH+bJtm0hkNAQ/MEN5BB9s6fNNH+fFOH+bhu HJN4Dgef4HAhU71H+d551Ivx7UebRvH+Y5jGpR5rnZKKdngdbgH+eZ2nu39jAIAACH+CYISE2i5n 3XkTHkdyMoOCR/goCAUxEQpQMGtJ4HfByNHqfZ3o05sHuaSpIEYf923fZCIiCH4Zs8stqgAASIgD fiR2LcCMiGIAtn+AgBvuSxMEqyh/NS3bzno96RwG5jMNxWQBz7UsNHSdJzs8fB8Hgyh7Ms00oHqe EBn4+h/M0Zpimk+sgAGAEgPygVOspgJ9Huvxum/XIEAYiIHgo/Z/xUd55MS6Bsm0x5jmQZR/mubh sJWjR2HcuuurrNMTnfBTBRwiIIgfbETH1JCNvMeZ0RiioFgaAR/meaNCHwe0kNNJ6MnoeLLLTHEL X2iNYn+ep7M0aJomyf5blyWh/nCc5tpGfV0PYtJ3HWlqOWr0VUaNg4AAc5aNVkkdq1QByIghpJ/k YSA2o01J5nfRDLLLFSMvOjxEkPhvh4ag4Jq4HYkXTTMwozXmboiBAAA0jO3MWI4i+Yg4DyGURVSS /8WsCxPyo0853Ha3p4Hav0t+Sg9lKSeSYIOiIK/zIciSPtyMkzLKrKAJlDpGkM0HaBBJoDKeZGeC B0DyPCAgkICCBPh5wXJhAslBKi7kafuQkhZCgGsAWKTMtRbINEuhS/8lRsoMEeKYgMnzIz6EuhNB Us8H4PkvJmXQuZbIOrWIQWJDShn6lVhpAyGpyySw+hW5YcI4R/ggiotkCgFB/jEi0SaGI/wBRfVK 94jw+YyP9JNDcv5bCqluF0P8X8byYRkf9EqHEdTsmCH4PpKB4jRDyc2bgjIXgpjLH+G4MDmTpNbf GWpJJnUZQ1PWeSPg/4Bj1HougLAVwqj/DCF4M6GyMm9U466SZlzemaLrKhQrrIGj/BWCUR4/xICK TG4QfUqR9Q1NMRkU4pxUsHAIhYeMwzMzFLOgAl0u47TLmZHWZBopFn8fQZszUz0TIvMEYsfplkWp vAABY+pEW+O/MEgx/8e0YmANwsUv01TLmFJMP00LfyMo4Q0n1Cw/nsT1AAm4g6QBvjfafHxsM7zL j5H0miUoxRjNWTgAghjd1DEtDcG0PZDHUo4IEFQKgYB/idE8KMf4vBfC7cWPZAxaT/Dwdcok9hgk OlFZuP+houUwGbblHo/5aZLH/MEDwHwPSDL/cQP8ZAzBeuLH0mFCCYQFAQIislxKLaJm2OWtEza6 DArFBGCUETB1ADNGgMlHtLyMiIEQJQf5DnUhcC8FlxY+VgF+POPUfBtadK9ly9dl5lxai2FgP8Vg pxXScCyGaw1iAFAFSE9J5pKz+j8m1Px+IAHkjfG6/VsSvTQm7NmsIzwwReiyH/aK0gBmOADX+z+U hIk2VRRxVZBDASDgZIYtgbY3WtD6H8bUlrnJumhLTNuFhIgghDBwP8sQAy4FyQjAQ2Z7h5lpn2f8 zRzF0D3HkrIFgJwXD/u7d8AwA3UjPGW5GRU0BEiLgoAcBZEQuhiCFJQfQ3zNnNHrdopyD0e0JQgP cfaaEnEZFoLMYI/xUipFOP8LwXQsIXAMkKeyGx+JQRk6w80fYvLIRuRGPTrJ6YUlvIsfI9i6gPAa QIAFsY9H9dWPehRdR5j2uAiwjIsxYDDH+LEV9SQuBcCoP/H+QbHLIdSSN/7wTfADw4AF6g/x2DwG fAxao/puGhtAjJXkSRqDSUdl1RxBz7gFAEffC56EED4HNWumb1ALmDZelBflzACgETcMkZAzkejx HnKTJR5y6nnwq3Mf4OwdXzflG4X+BySTsTIGzSBFYPhm0pLISAkB/jL00TCII/w5afK/DKnx5Zm6 lJfBOCmptQkm0aSaIxMCpm9CdrMf+swna11oO3XRJoknP1JAMqsPo5Em19qrUxDnDkII8U/YsY4y kegXB8CG0x/jr2sVAkUSS9EzJnp0FW3x/gR3EP8UW5TzTEJfDrZR3YfQXs+R8kQu95D/F7vUkxT9 W7DI9sXfiidjHePlOdCGZzNGaHklAe5lggA2FiP8QYeVeaDM84F1Z/8Bo9Jce9KBgjSIQte98TpT h8m9hNNnja6R+tyQgeflclFypQCcEsXxjA3K1H3DI01/Dfj7N2XMyyqs3iUEoJYzasmIwEQhx2aM 2p0Gmm5Mrf/UepE+1JMabs0IVJVJeSRJBggcg2qEAK2IqBT0i2KSnX5ZiT4yHmeeC+SjRnS7QSbe ov6Ij/CIEJHnGIhLKtU96zcaoXdu7abbUhU2AweIQVq5iJhujcikIkRAjlJxeAChYAkwSKgO84P8 OIcA7ee9AP8bA177Mjm4Scg7d4dWxqLx/1flnvWqohonZGkiEC7F4cq548x6K84/x8qd0ST++XQp +z5dQ6/LIqIEQIf46baI0C0FgMe77ypth9YKMkIeoH+OMcTcgzhmDYm8AyQCJz+8WAFZQCgEQj/d CMBABnvNnzTDKdBlDLUxtUm7wKSRQoeY3o540KPYwwe41JBg1IowiIBQBRu6Sxko2LdQ/YwQe4ew log5IQBwBqypPzDjFZfq2IBoBhbEEhbD/grb+j1ghAXEFxuYjiRwtjuY/ya5vhuYer3wf4QgQQQs HcHohhZQQIQEHxBjLAf4FoFxbkEI5C0ZKiz6VCdSJIccKgf4M8K6tYBB7xLYCIiQBcLrRKL5u4gh 7wA8Mzu8IyZJjJBAfQ3pDMBr9xuaMgzT7z7zZolwBcPIiqUAk4b0Pwf4MYMYMIf4B7FBC4BCiABa p8IIf7aZ1MRwoohAAjJznxjBEwhyqKmYjJWT7SSwyyPAfozrALDCUqmAAB7xVQ+74YzZty1wAhu7 CaeT1QhD2LzLZMMYBJ7z4IAy2B6ZSsRkMxIQhyiAWMYokzYYnhaoPMZb3AiMMz+oo4C8aQf8aTN7 SixAZ8bIf8ZYPIkzWLqccDVCZraxYDZYjqNDTgqI6IzSLqLrYItjfQjRj4xLdqF53EeyJjxMcA7a HyHyD8MTwzVaHwl4pMCTxSqLdYmLdw74Q0hoooo7H4LiAj/IjyAaD8RCiEgYlzYYmb6QmKAYXMkI f4J8kgf4Pck4f4PUlQf4RMlof4OkmEK0LDS7TEmgf4c0nEfY7TgIuZF6+4y7gwywepJAFgEjkITY Sa6yGCabiisqUsUo0wwRx4aK5UXgf5x4YripEyPLix/4zxFQzrLbKDJAuoeotINYM6+wLQKSQgfS I6RQfQe0KDpYjIIoIbW7SAN0n4v0uZYw8Yv7ppJLDDqEnUwsww7qJ4l4OMxYioNUxzXiBrVol6JK BcyqRJ1btQjQMMzYf4DMzwf4Ns0MiaOjxgiseLeA7bYYiYBgisZImAcE2Af4Tk2Yf4ME2wf4GE3K 5QscCgf5/I+4Vk4InYnoj0Z7zbzsjEZois1YisBz9UhAiMkKmwd86gk03qJIp808bwqiLQYkQ6iA Ds8JVs6s6hdAa886YBZQFk9aEgs4Xk98h4AIiQigEM+of4O8/Af4RU/Yf4YE/wmE0sgEjQjMeYk0 0qD87TTo7T26HYlyD85gl4o0+U3qER151M3s3s0tA4hAZlDrVaHglVBMdQk4YNEq0tE05M8IDs8c 809DzM9U9kyQn094Xk+M+c1k+oEM+8/M/AO8/U/k/wYFAwrdATwVAhj5+0WghEO4mLV4j0gs5TYA jU6Qf4DlKwitHIf4OdLcl8mIWtL9JJPwrcdDV9B4ikb8ggpQqqAaAdBkhMyAztCraYgQdlOs9sPJ IE3oghISD9CVG0i8RE9Iis0tDoZjKFOwqoUFRQf4NFRqVwFYFc451LzlC4hFPZKwHQHU0bYtAcw6 HEcSZkcje8c6FonzTqBcdosAnzYTZ8eVJEerd5YUfE9tTwvcfotkf6MDYqLtTtJ9NUg8PaC1WY7U ho49P0iM0Yl8iwhE5NXojUjglUjwmEkEkUkgJ8k0lElQPUlkl0mBG0K6T8m0m0nDNdWqY7Qgfsnw vw5rgpQsoUokowf8pEpSx7DMpqZ7qo9kqIjMqcqoiMrErSPET4xY0IzssEscsMshxcs8tIf8tcts t4tMuMvsnku0vANkvVdZRTqzk8rxaCRjM8Plc1kdkjrMigl0xYOMxsx5BcyIksyaBsyzgsy8TczI jMzcQczy200J26BaJNDYiNET1Ivc1QiiD81wl82BR02YTk2s283IGE3ZDU3s36wU4VpAjU4yD9Sk 785VM01iD8505VKk8s61JScSBs7NVok8b87trtFVFluM84a9QU9YFlWlGc+FP05lLNHtH4RU/s/4 l9AKMFTtAoj1oCM0c1odBYh9BsWYiNCAl1P1CghdrlDFs5Hy5lxNQtD6G1ENtbbAmFErA90lt88V studutGNl9vNGtvc+k+1v1v0/dwFINIa5lIqZVw9B1zNJgmFJwjVKE3tKQjNKlKwDlLE+1LYOdLp G1L4WtMNzQtDVxQ05dM4qlNMg0j4s1Ntx1N9ltOIhdOdQ5XjVtPE5VS9Poo9ylZlQNF9QYrdztOp aQn1RRb9RoNFR9SNrbzty9SwgtTNTSBdTlI1ko79UDU0hbfN0N9VzIjwN2CNr1zNP1+CIgioCeDI ir298lx90WA47M3odWEYk0hYp9BVYCD9nyBtTtNl7tmySgswaWGYioGWGwu1EdC1YNmqAQs14LtY tiJw6TYoYeIof4X2JDVchdZQs0heJeEAmMnhlydhJaVQegtIc8coCgBoQK0qNowadCGTJRAdfA8K SazYT2NIf4CwC8LotbJR1gwSvaziYpdBWRFWO5QpT1hYjIRgRIkQEwD8pIfzxNiRT6YyZB4YSQf4 E4E1SIfCP7ikAg2ylRjCdRuYvzxMwmKGTknUxI4Ajt01CsgAVGUt4F6w7VToaGVc5QdGVyH5sJMk 3ttwj2EZFVW6ZWBYkt0yD4IOXwk1UQl6J4mcPxWoL+Y4f+Y4L4ituAjwc+Z4f9LM5IcWamD59DdA jVsqE+TYs8gE4wl810dwjVGQjNLKD+Yof+dCtARAiqCZxYqjYqJ4E2eYf99EbgkzXQ2qDcI4jyD8 0oqV7JcoqmWaLeWuElTshaAaXrBehdqQf6jjINaVNxpWHgf4DGi4itAubQvImeAjfzuL/N4sgM7W baBSAo6WcwhGdStGdqCWd8AZMmeWeme0Zgj2fIf+m+fds1MTxugRBWn10T29yQjOYInyJ6D9S9xY f4GepgitYs0daTaGk4zVCuD18KLyMCD4uIWaOkdFsqJNArTSQmsQioJWs16jdOB4l04wC2tt8o7e W2tGUAkWkmcYkrTtKCYbuGdMP+dAH2v4/EB0QkQof9KAj2vWTo72BLUtZx4CYjcUMAhFsQj1lNG+ y1zE6GCYiMgE3uDJ5MKh5+xKDOqYf4JO0wit2+nNYQ1Iae1tQWphe7ZyOekuxt6gY22+h05N9dCd zKD+iYitCtCr52LrV7frqolwWm5If6NgmGAubmpW0UuglacxxTgaSgxYZ0qhC4ANlQcxR2MEip3F gLi9fI8VfYf4N+9IrgHwHJ5pkalrQizYwI348+POPIeYfwzoeoywXYXAjIBQAd5oeR343zrHAsrr TIZJXLRIaYalQzij7T7RHq4cwK59kW6PDDqWeI6U7QLvDwioDXEIf4ZvEiY5MjbglTbojuslrl8g NPF84aUgk85iD8QpU+qVk4vAJvHerBu9vwnJzIJnIQf4G/IunDXYl9ciM/FIlVQCiFNAjTWwioS3 KjYmj+WAkwbXLQf4I3LrvAIgInL/MKJ7aNzOcVtmgLUYk0k6i6D+e+e4EvOIiuVxuQqsb83tKFTu IXHKtd74iOw2oAj3GghHG2k3Pgl4JfRIf/RIJdrtbwk1+l6dP2kQIfSuesPW5Jyoj2jaUIqnKAjM bLKev4Hwf4LPU25umNmgs+T4k/NgivOHOSD/Ogs/O9zPPOA2kqJ+3/QHTun6FkDOtUfIvdMtzLTq D+yFvAk6JOotyAiqH3T85QFPaUY6MvVgk3RnRfRSD4RfbkgOq85OyYl2iAioSfct6nM4mAmdAoKH dgf/IQJnJYloY/eYf/HYJof4JHfOwtX4k7YeF0UmwZU6D+kW2vDImOxaOvXgs+m6HotnaFmXZNOC ON0LbdUvDLYbYbT41iD/V2w6YjVuH4f+NITwirSD8ucnam2eoHZi5urmzAiuC+3SIYsezkSTzNQW 4ZQt624ws/TIf4RvoDeje1Kgavovfd7c0fa2TsnldJGBWTGA5YxYVgV45oCYBtHwfC6LLDDCGWOO 8mMxKiaIHioA6YOEvQ0jQQfhAbEIyo5YywzRiBVpBHuSRwkYxYdY4YDYCaCgYgXwlvrPBBVglBKE rgoQCKcAUAUITJ5rAJYvxqReS/AzpzQng3yqOtU46WFAjOVYaAf4K3z85VZDeSk13k1Ap9GkmST9 +CD4D/1tuIl+m/JwgYgorqoQZ325peEmuIjwTf3of4I/4AioEX4fo6M1P2C+IrHTVtrAk4Q/5wf/ 5wQ+HV5AmH0YiutqcHjWvhWrYbYt24H/8FG2p+p/Tc6ufuyWwQmfkIl/fws225QiD4E/+WRn+dsX +QE7c+vbYflF9AgANgT/ScFf7ihD/fkLf74hz/iEQQUTf8TQT/BcZf4AjkRiDykEef7lkkbjoIlD /BMrf49lz/Z0xf7qmkiTc3f4+nUmAE8f4qoD/c1DhsPj0cnsrBMietNf7BqE+pD/N9Vf7trEie1b f9bez/aNhf42sj/gQNf57tT/d9tkT6uD/e9zkUeft3usRhz4vMQY1/nwnwT/BWFf+CE7/eOLkT5x 1yukejILs0DgqTg8Jhb8hUMvcii0YjVTj0geUikjlf7+1j/C+vf4D2Wdzl9j2LeMitrvf4a3z/A/ B1etjwV40+RXJf7d5m21j+isU0OFBT/AXXkVze7/uD6f4W8GEwwT8j/FHnf7A9Uidftf6y+D/K3z qUdD/3f+OfNdrl9qbSIi/T3viCkCn+CEEH+OEFn+dMHP4r6vMg7Zkwqf4WQwnxCQ24boI8oZzOA4 TqH+XMTKYpzPmRFZ/xWZB/ibGKfN8DTssi20cRzHUdx5HqIkBIBAR9Ia8n3Iz8sez8jH3IcBM22j bHnKS2Lcu5+n/KzdLc58Jy6j0uSJMMxTCSMyp8Dc0JmmrTNs7R/iROCfFBOZ/qaerGsfLkln/PaP QFMEewlHTJp8jysHaq6szYvssyzPcuGHSJ/kbSh/lvS9LUwcdNzauk3QFMdQ1DD0sIifrOOgvh7S YuTakORJpn+GgYEihs7tW2qIL4iCvtXXZ/VZYCIVJD1SH7Dx5Hm7YFASBx/lRaD+HcvVh1NazVoj Jh5z4xVuNy/cmVWiB7noiAZBYSB/k0SZsvzcrhrtLB+yYhzvWwf4liUKB/jKMwwVLd7uIje1sv2i Er2s6GDVLUWG4dh+IYjUUnr7NyPOYbp/i9jafOuAR/gdkOOuw2QBti2aUAQnwC5Yf4SZef5pZkf5 6ZqkVFoiqeXhIf8Cgo+qe5YAp/6En0SKmFekn+XmmNsO+n6BA8Ev+juqJ6qcEAgf5da5CEOu4uLL 6Mwyp0JouS6JlsMBYf5sbdtu3r7KVt6s2zuz5I+7x0Eu+aiAm/n+UfBSgvrdygPHEajkNnKnj2o7 qA3In+BnKH+LPLttnWYZ9qOiqnEmivOFDzPRCpkpFPc2Aj1afSyvpRdgn3VgjqIJdsf/bAknzggO f4W9+f5q+EkU9SPii8wlvVsyPve+qnv4CcDwfjrrw0n8QPHFZFuvHbqqfIgNyfK8uLLbT3usuM/A VQYGuKj6qjqPJodR/yCf4A/wf/oPE6u66O/Anr+26hngISIqZZ2eoGbKaMjoD4HNRdE6R0aLjbGf TcVNtBHjPkeEfB1k7Jm0FTd4iJ3pU2inGAqS0l5uGwMELqG6GDjyOvgH+ylqIHYcGVLQjEJptoWM SiAw5IKQogkeTszckJfUuJsdcRFwyOh4RRbwqwiKT0njsiwjt9hEHqRFi8lxLkRwcRjJ8DWMw/xy RpTU/Rtw2B/hmjgT4sgNh/jujsp07aOofkRQkn0iLc0dpZjstNz5hkdJOM8UZHKEkTC5H+LSSCO4 jp7UaXiL0l1qsHIih4zhfB7qsHuvYM4aRbD/C4FkWBDY8j+YQRBgiv2CSxWusWTZERpjUGsSZoY4 RwjjT4PpW7AlcRclmh4fA/jTraW4ts/Z3h2GnLkrcKQTRVj/DwHEXxCldj8YQsRbg+R9nelYRASI kBLE/BSCUxQ8R0sDncR4e49paL3IUP5hcrZMT5n1Pufg/4sDsjw0tpoaqCQSfEAw6x2IbQ2BNQ1B SDBNURS0byJ6RUjh1owP8U1Gx/i+o8P8LFITXGwhpDQqcZgaj/ETSszI4oWpeIizVcoqaaD/CLTd qKJAU07jfHGOAZh/qbl8X1QReWmC8H+FupQ/4cAdJ8/gAI/wiVTH+JeqyO5BtffeT1QlMkbR5Ryo AiFBA1NRcpQgblaS3lxg2XlLgea4D/BlXMf9JiOmIY0xwZtex/17GagMWT+nAFTCHYUkSWaMB1o1 Ryj02aQhYpGBeurkqTxnD1Zcf437NWZs3EcvsRylKFL1IoiFWajj/gIGdqTWoEN1PmFYf4kLZVYj uX2PxEH1mPI9F0vtZCfVnH/WkblazvVtLrW+uNcwZWTfC3WvDGwvV9r4fCwMAiO2FCHYeSzOSOwI i3S95RdUBFTuBBoh8gBB3pH+C+9jaWhlTp2Ckf4ab6D/Fdfe+1+BcX7sE9FxycAkEiD9gMf6cxQD /GXgkf4XcGD/PIBO9xPoxg4ms4k9o6x/4XJFV6opdXck+fm3YuIxcSHyPo7NqMKB/g8xYP8R2Lyi qqK43eI9Yqq1XCZjmGRPQMY9H/j0DA/wr5DuDWoOeRyhFEn7ktHMQyAggD/gUDgkFg0HhEEfMLgr whz/fsRf4Bij/AEXf4DjT/AUdi0YA8hf8hA8fAD/BEpk0ri8njQDf4MmUskEilr/fU5hM7nk9n0/ gkRfsQiT8oz/alJf4Npk0k4EqEZjcUAL/DlXf66rUFeldhM5fVOf4Jsj/rr0oECf1rf7yt0Foz8g oGukrsFpgtCf7zvkFu67wD/YeDv06nr2xD/xD2f74x14yGRnr+gdDtUCfL7fGNfcCe75gRUKqnf5 2OrDf7weNqy0CsL/f2d2GvnED2myymwgb8yy+X7Bj4Fy+Vf75fDz4r4xm6f782m5er4d/Ns3UtGd sLyzfFe8CPZ3Zj/LRVVL/e7ygT7y2dymUsOUob717LZTSicYcbibu2/kCoZ6Hm0C2OY3TWslA8EQ TBUFwYny9IIuKEnrCaiQMgqFtAhSGHfDi8HvD7YQGg69QitbKQixaCxSgkUxSvS9QmeqvsMg8Ywq uCjrvE0Zto/yJIIc8goLHZ2yKn0doIs6fQxHC5Qigh3SjByJL0fcrSnC0mQgo8WMSgkrNk3ajrc9 CEHNM5/zOczCx6f5xzerivRRLyBxXOrExfH7IyegckJ5LUxLlDTQT4g0dwjEijzBELcoPMiE0K4q GIRRaEQegdAIFSM7PTK8trlR9HzNNCCLugk3nHOK0U4nCdQ+7qe1FQKCyidyEyZPyBMc7aDyUhB1 2Agsinaf5s2NSUMoGvjkUpTyD1rJaGVyxrH1fFU6INWSBW05suRrClSxondI0ugUbUGgsbXPPq2D 9dyC2Wf9Kwbel6EBe5AXqg94y/ZyDJusgErEjoBLEm6bqoqSYJvgmDIwugDJWgl131ishrZaaCKS ah/jdjx/ghkKVgdkh/i7k6sq2hElUigmD4euuW0xSbbXFZCCw46YFZ2leZINck9J2rRdH+KujH+O +kn+PWmZTomM4tqKeUbMLLHsfDuvUgUvBkGZDH+QpDGS8zXxFeTWLVMNeV5srhuogQ7D0PJ/haFo asbWDmHieB2IG9jeP9cx6UE2rKMZwx/niezpzCt5/k6TRzn+EIODwxrlnu2W1H8tD3OS4h/gqCIJ H+SZJEcokZIjGT0uHRtGs/Xmpdn2na9t2/cdz3Xd953vfd/4Hg+F4fieL43j+R5N9QjfB/+aPnoH +OXpn+L3rW7Jyj3L5UE3xfPb2sgnwoHR9WQVRd5tcnXt/YiVd5v7iE/RK8bVMg9EaDeV/Yu9uzIK +Mgw24BLwL6kx+xBlfEDgSWotg7IHEFfe+9T5eX8kIaG05Jp5kQL9TCoZ/z8UCGtH0e18haDzHLA sBYNw/xVitHQY0yzZoYmVNacsxRAztm5UaXIoYYQyhkH+FIKQXEQp9P8PxthzR9oZMsPmGxEIcRR HsPkeDb15GvGAL0gQFgIh1H+OQcK5jXrJHwP49BlDNnyN2aEJ4Ux/hzDeGx/RyErLMMaP9Gw+B8l DcI4SEEf5ASBkFIOQkhZDSHkRImRUi5GSNXoz4f7OVWlhDxJUhL25HEDe87hTL8krowQokyAxOi7 l3lGe+D8NELQHgohaTKnTOyQUTH5RkeEKQSQa1Bn5R5IQTZWV4nrQJXEHguLmYxCV4qLkxKqQcOo 9uBH+O0d0VR9qCGgM0gQGQMReGQMwuSvFGwhdAQKEx1Wtuub8dQHAPAdj/D6H0RJEHCThTCWGJDr DaTzVKfwfQ/T0R9UEOqF4/wJAPcsyoeiGVeHdiq4gfqgh/GvEcIkR4/wXAqBSXseY6aNUcnOWsuU O41yvpJSWk1J6UUppVSullLaXUvQPLgn4aaaEJplSWTbs5WQLLxLovBekUl3X4TxYA61rxPkEkpJ Uy31FhfS/9EFNyESmZoQIcVVx/1XHEqpW5DJILDISOmsT+oOk+mET6C4tq1STJ8tCUVVZm0jigc0 y0wBjDCIEAYAgZSzUKiNX+udgZzWDhNDo3JcjOgRAs6QUAnxWwnV0PVwhrYkm1U1YCy1mXDtnH9E 1DIJgRiUH+JESRlLJK6IHQw3TnYYmvGUMU8IAyMDbGwM8f9tLbTknSo2Z8Vpw0wuBcG4Vw7iXFuN ce5FyXkJqTSqQgaNg/3RIKtylFOXdPvYoQUct2yErWklJKqRPJWSdIJT6lFTJa08MkXq8ifyGF3l 6QeABCUd1KmArMoMFZiFbZOF00odg7D/DjgMf4s8DF4lZCCkU0FGmPH+KgUZAgKgTwCPcyyMoSWA NagaO0drCwMIEO8eitgAACJOMIYNtqH1ysC2uy+Lx/KCoeZvGcCjdRpNkpMJ4TDgBuDeqlwZnk6m pbOmXBbb7FgThYKkTuS8mx6qMbw7pQ3DT9t9crLGWctZby5l3L2X8wPAR2ITMg/8yCEaW00N+ax/ hYzdcS6zUVFrTfeXcCmdyVsJUW0wPQ/wF5/z9oBgBZWXknYYR5nYCmHEnAlo1NycLzSIR3ehZpnV FrWXjeEn6QXJS+vcaCp6EZWXgwcTys5PYLwX0iQKsVHF4zJf3go2xucLj20sa8PAchuD/CKEMVB5 jcndPfXPI+HFlbHOYgMYYyK8AAtkP8b43lbYxnHDofaZR+OsNa4Q19Dyw7extOcnNiDXh6DwcgJg TBkF7Nk3k0BqzQbT23Okf4TAjBIH+GsNN/t9X+HuPigcd4eGNUFCNt2YeEcJ4VwvhnDeHcPkIovV 5fVrF6ENxeW2GC2XZpJnFiyEVIo7feTcmQDGelHDzykf7EOVl1JuAXmDCiVsBLESkBHMmGk3pgjt JiKan6UIPMp/KeSh3zlnWSrpoFrSs1WpBbyPphkGguLfqlPZU6SdAeczaAx7OsDkGwbWbQqi8PNa nsplDcVyj9h3ZFhiBCTEwJJ0IGgLOfNhZMysOkZD8ipi+K086IOEw9Ok4xAhMiXIECoFYqh/joTL OU0B0zN1GxXi8fazBIiLEa3QFYH/OeeHsPfTvAooOEHx2niHqfVer9Z6313r/YLTeapa/UmePO3p 5J2nyEX51lgmkx7dT6bolLZ0CQb+Ool45B08gvvX+S1g4jchHwPa/Pe2jpjD/tTk8guIn7w/xf/h H+L78g/xsfnlrJC9sgDcxLm+duNQ/wohJFwP8QQfRyD/HWas4sd+0Gfpxo7rUQBodCBg/hAg+B/g bAaG7rMjtkvB+pwocv4N6GqGztLI7jpjKP+IbqIiBBVBTCBALgLPNhyqPB7D1o7oyi0B+kwu8B/h nBmhliMgCiXQah/wTBto8DzjGh9FkvYQgQgwhQhwiQiwjI/kIvyBfPxvyhjwnB/uqBbnqnrmJlwK VvbvjvmCCKhlzEKHzIcDHvrmbLyurwjpCPtmhCtvvJ4vwhfwmQlvzhsP0wtGZwfpAD4h+jNoRo+D dkMgYASLRBKhFDkB+HNDaihlkoZjYDcPAiDCFm8ihgnAmAmh/g9g3IvB/h2DcjljaG8i4QUolDQD rvGh/lbIXlbC0DVh5h+PRlbIbjilmAJgHoVhhhfE1h7pyoYt5jzHWD4GzjNgKgPgKHQxhB/hGhMB IP+uDnOC1FmDYwzRoRoxpRpxqRqvWwkvywlB/wnBjwoOqnrAvF0wrKVQsJBJIQuOMjFFsIIQwn8s El2LfxrQkPmPjIMQ1vwPxRtQ4w5paF0JBw8Q9LOu/w/RAB/xBRCRDNvxlNiG0i1RGkLh8xIB/xJR KRLRMRNJzrMxPEIRQRCxRGzxTxSRUHEi9xWCBxXDlh8xYxZjBRbDzRcm0MXh7xeooDOxgRixgxhx jxklkpwxmDYRnPfR5ShyiSiyjSjykRzCjxtRtRuRvQpRwRxHWQrvZpBrxiGEmElA6yts2s3tCiVg oywnnF7xSkpPox6yknhQ0CEupuqi0umpAxfB8h/GsiBh3h4kTjtgLAEA7h/heBXjPFmQ+B9y6DdK yyBJoLAp6D+AUATATh/hFA/hDiBB2t2shCBQOJqv2jKB6B3m+jXMhrdTRB/P+B9liCzTTv+B/KPA YgSy+hRhKQ3LLTCJyEMm+KRv/jOjGAgAmAhB/zeTfAug0gzyFyfRnTTrMy0zlTlzmTmznTnkFPZS yPaPkpGxypAh1Tsh/hoTuTtzugTzwCJiKmECKirgOCUCVCXiVgNT2B/hiT3vpCBoHTPzoHgy1oLC ttVQyiCNWqNDkNYShHlRfC5Cwh6B9DNnAB/hvBsiBAQAJg+h/hlzZQPDzB8wWP+j1HZG3MNrMTdB 8j0AAgCgCB/hVIWiIHMkCIqiBUVK2H9DqDXh9jlhzB1CBB0FmUbCBByFbB+hTTAB3BCrRB+hQhjC BNOgvAhBLB/hEA3tfxlBuh4Duz6Gzltk+j2I8TIBHp4hFUsh/gQATATDzPUNwySTQT60zUz00U00 1PWuJC+l4uKiJOLmvkbEduOJXzrnuK3CGOSiYiZibgP1AM0s+hkVCQcLuEUjABdwpxwibgaVHRMo H01nhz7r9miL+r/sAsBg4sCsDi0x30BSa0MLUjthphnCBAFgATiB6KPO+FNB/EBDa0Mm3HXq/xCk vh/htBuhrCLNnhqBvD9oyDdDpiwspiIInFNCwh2B0qtrIB/hoowh6BBBMizVpDBAsA1B/hQAYgiB /hcgfI3BEANzfBpBIhqh/hQg8Rug1gjqKh8xXKjCBUaDMSpyp0Ets1nBorbBo18iP0RhuBuP8rfl eSp0A1JWDWD2EWE2FJMsxsysz1BB/s1g3yugsM4SqpDM+CxAK2Nh/hi2PINSNiEOfErgbWSh/ioU RmPIVlFr42FkGVKOpCtq1BbUWieU9DQP1tZOi17wXDZBaBXG+gLgF2Jh+EyjNDL0rCwjMjl1aVZl NIOjOhZhcBYiLAEmCh3Q8uzvSjMFYP4xcDXDlh7ITBrBvB/hbAggth/hagaAoW1W2CkA3g/iBBfB lCBBwjph2hLhZP7Aeg6B/g/gkhKteAMA50V14iBoXj0VjzLl5FBB92ut6LZURhVBULH1bjsHCrBW XXN3OXO3PXPneLmLmQqkZLo25CCLqKT08I/gR3WixBP3YGbrskbJJF0VEiVggXcpW3QHlx6PqiCJ ipjiEUAT4iDS0Hhy5TCh8DLDnCBBBA9w3AjgeBNI8TPtqDdNhiwmryaCIEw2mkCGzhGBIhFB/gKA QgNDq2lUpxnmyGtjtyVDPEyh2DkBrg93yBTgZglCBBpNO3+NWP+B014BwlUvGkZBtBODUA2gZMAg TAARwh5tdjqihhxB9OwrA0WB+NaUYN6AfgagfB/g2Axg0O7uiooFeR+3eYU4VYV4WYVtNCEqaA0q bNSqTHvCAoA/4FA4JBYNB4RCYVC4E+4c/wBEX+E4pE4q+ow/3jG4K749DIK45E/wPJYhEoI+ZVIJ ZLZdL5hMZlM5pNZa/JxBX7O5Aup8/58uoLOH4/3vR4LDn3CX9TZtT5c/n+/X++H693/S4E8ndAj4 dF+/ysTFG/349YE9XpAqk+n/baM+XtbIE+nxA6ldIPSzKajG/yKTyO/7nbn6/Lu/4y/3nc3+9Xnb 8ZdXfAmm4H+wCUYH+zzqgYE7Mq/9FAn48clkXu+3ZpsTo3CqnI/xWADk/z6XV9da0/3HVXljqpU7 NA61va0jD+iX+MBIKLrbnk/KpWNNUOx2e12+53e93/B4fF4/J5fN5/R6fV6/Z7fd7/h8flL6JCY9 lYxbjx+4TO+G+btEBARAQAl4FwOk4AQSoacoQfEHn+lR8qyh6CKaqQEwykiTQlAsPQ+9b6oI/yep +KsTn+O8VH+PUWqAn8LxAmipKooqln2vJ9rQf4tCiUR/kAO5kH+ejRn84ccKwuB9sOgThny60jrY /6Bn6fy7iYJ4kH+Og8jmyStH6xJ9sSyCBHodqjH+0Z+zSdA+EYf5ShUH6BHVNLHnWtM9LuyKurWy q1nyfR5NC1DSIEKwYFSf4bggPqBGwdEzm+hqisTNUbKysy104gRglmYB/galB8QmeJ8qK6zixlVt XVfWFY1lWdaVrW1b1xXNdV2876wHIEBH+Plhn+OVjH+L1krMnL6xJXiEQHAjwREgdqNMnMOoYJNt n+AlvW7b5TXFBiixGnlrIKXF1Q2A5/gjd6kwrWcOw6/KCweu8YoIe1+WXcqBnrgMIpWhESRIpUKR veSDPrhCZXxhKpp5h0qp5Z1qwbisqISoJ/l/j+JKpi6DI21GIYhWkaOKpZ6Oss6BCeIpOH+QI8mI s0JrfHJ/LQe59MivMnIFKC8aLnV/rcDoOAuf5HEUQ62RufjHMIqZ/Hg4rUHSf7ZsIcx/koFQcIES UfzXr6ltRtLHyJNS51NQ7EIEfC1n6cSBDuLxqH+JQNEgf5qjqTSBG+bbon/QqtsVNStaDoJ4qkCw BAIf5ZlKUtWTU69n85zvPc/0HQ9F0fSdL03TvYdXVH/1R1IKefYH+RXZ4i+t9dDaLyxJ2+h4Igb7 p0nhQeGf4BeN4vjiF5UiHpTqBpE36EPqdPqH+GPr3Yf4l+31C8Kco9V7nCCXX5qnxUw8d7XtdDs3 RkeOJ+Wf5ITlCW3tWGVU0fKtHzrB/g9Bk38S4kG9j8LcZI65c0kwIaEYpTDjiCFLHgPFPQDQFAFH +LgVgrjTI1cWVguZkVCoTNGogYomW/izCSFUgQuBhmmMrCIyahR5tXIHAcxZix8ldKqQIPYb1KhX BOKEf4owVBfIEMoa5AiOGRLcpNNJlS0L/X+4sf4Tgag5H+IcOgdmdECHcPcqUVXuxljNGeNEaY1R rjZG2Nyr33kIRiGSOi8TeukdyeAeEeyEsBR2QddDwCCCEkIP+QghEFgikUP8ScjR/jrkgvdCDHQa SVXA5RA4Cx/jdk48x5znHgPNUE74hTEGDLnJyO2VRTCnR7f8Qdez5WBoTd4S+U5VGEIdfZIBjKTi eEMY6IyYRmRgKiF5Mcf415lEvYoq5lRSy3JMIEOscJAgSAYD4UAWihUGtBKKXMuBVC8nDgMQwtwz BmjHW6RIdw25qxWQmUtQJGjJlZa3Jsbo/xOg1CAYQRgmCBDdnePw/Bky3NAHyjsfRw1V0LScV06h AhTimIEDMBAfh/i8B+aAdAaZED/HhE6gjbTIxSQiXkfLQStCPDtNkIIKwXQMapGSN9NabU3pxTmn VO6eU9Pk8AXtQR/1BF7RmZDHywrGNuQiWToo8njYRM0oxSCSrtIigqq4/wJVbQXVmrJFAJj/kygt 4wAqukSqyAqtSCwcVtH+JGuBBVsq7l2wyXpIJbyzMURmub6SMvgeCxuORTpavul+QtjojrFD/F3Y 1F5QpOT5X2v0+tdVWsqKtPFco1hlECAmAYOEmxsQdL0cQtBcKIubVZVFeRbhTCniIA8BS7SjF5gO VieTVU+kCHsmkfQgRJWMBWEIgQ0rJDqUmYorpUpwNVKmVqA5jDhzkbaPGA4z291aAAZwf4lZ8iUA 6EMgQxxotDMqVJNJaC1j0H4VK9lKCBDOFqLsf4DyJDrHY1hTFNKfX9v9f/AGAcBYDwIs+YqosD1D qELHBg/w2YPH/KpNNlnPVPPFayO9UysVVrPVitGH8PYhw6P9DICR/gIxQP8A2K6xIIW85SrxEg54 zTWR9XCMUYr2r6yFiNTF+47IYjGwD6jFk3JzkS6MpUIVSQtYQpxBLDWCIOx3BgsZWNBWvfxW1mB+ 2aIEL0WBAgKgHDwkR/17S6FLKpadxeWIqO9QnXMu4ghBqQBuDIF7cyBmJKwdWHpilDjpTSLsDgOi BBxEeQIcbrjGJ6Me1sqS+YezPIGPNcqqysFuj+Nyd4KQK5lHKKJrYtQtCFH+LYL4byBDnbuhFr6E 79FOHxk8/46zIgOIkLEWoth/juLs5nAuwdhbD2JsXY2x9hodsBYBZpPA67PjVhY7sro+sCelXc7K MZREFwkTOwCtGTvjJaiQ+uO337UIJtsgg8t2V7LcvZGLCJZRxz3uJ865N3OvdiQzKKJShDJ4AQXe dh5fFUyQ4jdr+CB0pmiVoUYlSBAqA238fjOaHGSMM2yBeblqkNIexQu4XQvBYH+GML4XM9NDKkZE oqEzEjxh4Mi8ooABggU+NogQ5mvlZTwZMpc8UIuIH4UvTBA2qKCc04gxwSAf0AEiHa+g/xjloEkC gHxAhVisIEPN6M9M3pVz2QIHQJwWj/DqHsPLbLVbI7Z23t3b+4dx7krDcL6CCh27wRqJu+3S7SPA 7vJ/C5SY1hLnCTxIHYGR2vGSWtgI6BkH+D7yQ/xo+VVzwcgg0/ND/D/50f4P/QSXQXiVBYMPTD/F Z6khOQCWox9YQIbXsR/ie9oP8Hntx/gF908is1ZR/ge+AP8L/wx/iq+MSDfswCfhR+YP/vEXlhzZ Fz9Mwi/amq7pUysrQjQ/GRCODgV5ijrD5SsZIu5VDI8bWqznYDDB+loByDoGiQA/qQisk2R7iy7m JHYmkcIRYSgf4XIIgKggQcC5IdzVrCJTYta3Bxg0iv4gi6JMaA5HBuY6wLoMQWZvgLhwZxBwgMqj AbYKrlAf4c7nAqZNKCAgQe4excoxIP4NwOgf4HAIIHhtqXDucHUHcHkHsH0H8H5hAQcIYf8IYQYf 4M8JJYpY7x7Hogbb53BX5aau5dDcrwYhivJ+4g5+q3hfogjdAgbF7E7FKCJhZXJ6hrYLENTEbGJB T3wAMOBBaSr+ZEjdhxJ34j7eLj8MwhgbMPwf4MEQJBYIEQj3h7LFABDEYDURYf4QsR0RsR7KCu7e ggxjqogl717HjhUHI6o6wQAOZrYLQJRm4exTrhj8w4oua9pnIvIfBqhKg/7gwfYyIEQEYDwf4RoR ZOI4grIvJ1z9gxwcZSYW4KwMIf4cISMAIf4dBrqkYegfQ1pQouZ50akJ5oMYEJ4opKR1g1of4PwR a8oFoJcAIfSHgf4YIcof4VIEIFYgQYgWiJgbg0wrToYrK6IrQVIUZzAAoCABjnz9sIEgMgUgcgkg sgyMzzAg7GZL4lMK8KJYMKaMkKpbEhwhULLIog0Lj6p8ykCPggkMURCOxZ8NAf8NTkkNrEcN8OKr MObHkOwjsPIpzDAl8PwbMQEQSrMQifr3zDkkMlERYDUSDU0RzU0SSMkSggsSyoQl0TMpBArSkTog UT8UMUYwkUwfwtzSMVIswf0VhucV5EbsAfUWYf8WsW8XMXZJEXzoK3jRUYcYsY8ZIgUZiGBIkaED 8aYgcasFka7o0bIt44YdUbsb8cMca5QgcdEdUdkd0eAjUeQs0ehG8e4gUfMfcfsf4gD8f8DgkFg0 HhEJhULhkNh0PiERiUTikVi0XjEZjUbjkdj0fkEhkUjkklk0nlEplUrlktl0vl76mT/mT6hRznEG fM7mErQE/QE9iryokGSFHf9HSD/EtNf4KqD/AFTf4Gq1SqlTAD/CddrFbrT/B9jf4Bsz/e1pf7+t lCjrDuD/Bdzr7/Q93f7lvT/nb5f7dwD/M2DuoDwz/WeJf70xkGfePi01g1AuuUgr1zEGdGbf6nzz /Huhuoe0j/0gegz81UGfuthy62D/X+zg1sfz/fG53G6guqgW+f+PfduiG3ft8mj/eb4gZhKzOf5x Mbcf784fJ5nG3fM2sE29oej36r7v3Wvz2erxurEYjGgfH4Pf9V+4Pqf7GaedFQ4f79ZBhIGe51IG fibLWgbuMWgh6IIeqCOvAkDH07iZv6gZ2O4WRhuGBwMkE3BxII6h/mWMQ0n+a49C3C5loGep7RdG DqoGfTvnQeJ3LKBIFn+VxZlsvh9IEhLbNqtqCta+DiSXJkmydJ8oSjKUpypKsrSvLEsy1J8iorIr hOCyDJMkgq+n+Ps0Oq1bezXLaIKAoM3IGT86Lkui5x4sKwgLPi6qsAx/z4Ap/gFQqyrPP66lrRc5 IQ3LmUef5A0nQ4An+K1MH+b9NyM28wM2dB/iJUbKp/NUhweyEkoUeNW1Og1IirWVKn+WNbMcyCGn NXa6zxO0eTZVD3tchrYF0f5YWStC1IayR52e5VoS2gTjr8mx7vgJIfSAQA6na8caLQnR8Pg+B/WF JThn8ft1XYf5hmEYCsAEf54nhB0j1Qd58xyf56negZKFKf5dhuIqBnEa8DnnAkHoGfbvwdFyCPFh rrn9hjqvsfMZPgeSCGmcKBgUBZAn+at5IGdKBn8VhYM6HbUNkTyBnRlZ/5th6Bnk3R4n45gZBuHR /j2PxBtwfLhzBpdc0bp2n6hqOpanqmq6tq+sazrDgTNMCI6ZCCDj9sdo4Zr2tIJOEtzBUYiLqsI7 7igx4bof4r7uf4Ib0gzJTMR2/1/WtboKomP6kI3ELrWxYoVMyEkryC6idya1rbIsiuAhLgLTGSCO ATfQH+nA5n+cPTX8zKCzBzh/nf1x/12cx/sMAZ/hF2/bdxYLWWIhljH+MXgn+P/iH+O3j8FxjGQY gvLrbZ+MytVD6H/bCBhQDpJn+ThJQI66/Ylz0IXLsN05ZIdzn+S5LEpOwGwOgZ5wN6Z5HYgZ4YAb YujWf5tDA/wtCAzbsZSUkMfh30EwJc8cEgkBD7D7Ykd9NY+EDATAoIgf4pmaEDPsP8c7KxdBFBmv 4RDpB/jyPtChhrD0lEDDoHkPg/wbA+CA/Ahyq3VNNbRDuHkPYfQ/iBEGIUQ4iNaSKqs4ESTVt0Hg P8SkT4nRQDDFMf4eIrD/ClFmIo/21JaSKWEA8YR/xhAOP8cUZyFCjjUU8qIvo3EKeWP8AkczBGEa 0CaPBdTADdNSat1hBR7yBH+M6QhVSrgfkQXwnjZ2WFtiUsI7bZVOwnKKQ1xxBBoSZH+DuTkY4xBu lAP+UAbo+yQhw742JiRZuVO+QiS6BDVuZS09NBqBgHAEDqP8XotHvEDHyP5iqFkjozZYd4gQ9x7Q dQgcMQohEPg0BoDaYg/x1D4L9K0tDEhyMrFYDZtw/xNiiQQ/Y4bGZWqoPhAdAh33qECQg9F6KBiC D9gidwHQPBVj/D4HxAb1SCKuH+I8Qg/xbhFB2QMcbIh/0Jg4xke76CBimFYKwqQB1ANJnkQuRkin qRbo9R+kFIaRUjpJSWkxMFVynI3IE8VLCFCFpg9WQUcXXMAa1F1OQDadNvKo4SSpBBbVBLqIuojs FeU1INHMAg/wY1NMWY1pzhZKMfp0++pUrCHJkII6xPRVKVO8WqTyV6YV1TDIfS4S9aR/hMrYqJUg Fa4F1ERXMh0slhwtIU78uAw6wVYITSl3qWZaEDG7QoBQAZSDZGjLBcKCa8D+fGd4mw9R6U2gYzoN IaAzD/C4FwLw/x4FqRybc1SBh3PMFvXwTQLwckDGeNIgY9mVkCQZNiAs87cWXgYkp5iCjtGqnYxQ gYbA3jaH+E4K4vnqpKkqNU/IqwdtDGyI0SI/7p3VtAjJchax+HHHGOd2QAADVLF8MAX9HCaIVYpI J5tZqT3vvhfG+V876X1vtYKWKbSDnAq+RGOIecARbTgQEIA/4FA4JBYNB4RCYVC4E/Ic/wLEX+Co pE4rBHxGX+9I5BQJH3+epFDH+ApM/wBKZJK5ZLZdAn3MX/MX3KJVEQLCX7O5dKQBNp/BIc/H++qN BaG/6TDJ2/X++ahBZpBS3VaBV58/yJW3+tq8/6bYJ5QofBLDDF1aX+hLY/7Sun+uLk/2BdX+tbw/ 1je3+xb9fb+98FL8JhYRRIE+X9Alwu3g/w4FD2/3c54FR6VRX/i31BqdYM7A5rAnxotMNxqNpCej 4/3q/prj5g+HnAnO9H+5Dyi3+rScVoE7HVAns6Zm/3tmYHi5hpubyuPn+RA+S/H9n+Zx5m8YEmE5 AhGLUe/3liKLn3U7X+40AhX+oB0Rff8dt3H+95r1qdi6cKhYFJ/j3ASpJkgioHyw0EwVBcGQbB0H whCMJQnCkKwtC8MQzDUNw5DsPQ/EEQxFEcSRLBZ7RQf5txWf5jRcf5fRif5ZRof5aRvG0cGDHZ/l 5Hx/qqLanqjA0iRNCZASSQEjpapIrSekqTpMAR/j/KySI+Ah/g1LiZpkqajM6rKsn9MshwRJkFTG lSMtLMrFxQ5KzoGjjcKnLJ/gRPUCJqeM/MMpM3oTNqCref8dmCui7C1RirghR7AGLSKkLKgc5oVQ xHU0f5f06uK506X5/lnUh/lfU9Jr9SUDzShbrMSxBIkmaB/hwGJIqe3B/o0zKan6f03H8xDPnuej Rs04jNn7BDrwQCYIgkf5NE0780Mo7TaIEa7hmEJAvxURLxvI9SwO4mrS2s7NkXW0Ls18gbSsugTp Ok2Fd3iYFJH+BYIji9Z0Ocf553iZVaFcFofn/g+En+ThWoEeB5YEfh7oGzowC2LB/h0HIboLQSzJ 4pd4V5VuTZPlGU5VleWZbl2X5hmOZZnmmW5Ag9CGxnR/l7nsZxqY+gn+W+iaHotDRiXx/jLpiEzr mqVyVJeY0EvBaqwlU8CzrZ/m1r0vJqOWxH/PElIKPu0H+Bu1n+Gu3ahSiiKSrMpn/Pz7IPQSw5Gg QDb8q568DPiSHnwqSKnOOPzMlsrD+iwFH+I3JcjyayPNeaxoXQxd84oqj1Yhkw880OY1ep7QjyPR en+JgjFAp56uI5NeqUfvY1/NDPnwerzXijeBHkd3geEBQEASu5alu7R/nZgTSYkvpuxmGQloEXpg IEe53zojZ9tra3L9Ja00XcsDN3W0djsRgbudigRuHGgQCgSMR/mmaKBHo+x998eDkjsDGHd5kAR/ jUCaF4gQ728GdH8Pc7goRMiWJKAEoJA3AvuUsTx0RGGStwg9B+EEIYRQjhJCWE0J4UQpQsqyDbeX FkLMExWGJBXRB+hsvd30KiCNSag08OcPx/w/DmP8B8RSrqGIIzobA/wNxNKuB2KDWCfiDio2AzcL 4PBAi0P9vwBlPi4KUpUgThTakIZ66sA8aW2tvIIVMgigoLmucEQiNxB46kNIe08hA74+RXMWmsn5 WXLEFUuQlQyPheNxdG4pdRBXQMtH4sR2YZgyixH+GgMbVx8sVI2+4ohTjrRlM0P1dqxz7vcGSMgY g/5UyrgoT8cI4X4yfV2dM1z2x/iNFMj0HgVTgrkH4fYfzsSiE1fAQR0kySBPlP2sg65AoMGjdiaV gBAh4mhBAB5fwpRNxLH8aEdqxx7GfFI1cf85R/iqBADAgQ1RrxjmAckb42BpD/leqNUrfCCwzh1P 2f0/6AUBoFQOglBaDT9UEVOO5YinNiDlI5I0KoeMxcTIUgg0KMD/ENRsf466PGUHc8IgjVh/g5pM VcDlKR/tmcTCBQihAwUxbISAO1NSCx6IGOanRBRS09KuHCoA/x4VDUHB0hMZCCyIH+AOphV3QlHn 4QOGYAaqRSkUyE6SmC1JBH+Her1XavqGLCqwsNFpILEV0EwJQnkqh7VWmge0nJaShXgvMxLs1kj4 HyOsf4uRcC0r7X9fYCXID0YGpYgcZR5nqHAGYPo/xuhjD0QIdZw38kNdifwp7AXlrHNGeZd5izRn Sk4shiRpbLHkMQEoIwkqNB5VEPqMpsl5ECGsOG21uBfhDCaesScEnmHGVyUUer2wSAjBCP8QNyyE qCqi5irNB7pXTupdW6117sXZu0y4sIhbvD/u8e4MN4x/h1vMP8Lt6YrVYhTROFUcb2Uer5IVQg8r 7EJufCESl+57VVAlf8f46sBOHJkDDAw/wGYJH+J7BhCYWkKqRQsghWYoAdH+KfDEOCXKhi438FOH x/4fQBIO9haC1UkZuQq+EHyyjxeaP8E4JHHClFEOUp5ox8mhtAP22hyV7V2c9SJuw/xBCBNbkU1p qDVD4HusM0Y+j7DqYAKsG4SiBCdFeQIdtfFklKtKU6zxZjl5js7IQhtUmLECtOteaBnw8B2eUFQJ AmilPuHuZ8fg8JwLkHaeocQiBD4XCEEYgQ4H4n3lEaWSgYx/xaCATonmKY/Xb0ppXS2l9MaZ01pu fziaWwWcE2Zu964dXuZfQupFSCESPJe09QWrI5QYZhQpApAwPa3w7F4EGu5WDJGTGEog1dhD/DFs XBGCgP7JTPPswekikz6IYDzaRV0uAaH+KHbFkBuvSg4aUV23x/go3EVemodh/7lqvBm6JCFDRnIT UMx+EiD7wZeWUcA2iBAOAUGsf4zBlKwIaczHcuHfvmYEPBaxuB4DxG+P8OIcN+cP34EIIAQZlkDS JYsgQ0BnD/EYCKdm/Yl6IV2P5XUz3z8pOgdnlnGLOPly6shipNXoN2k4KETw1R/gqA+ZMfj0B/Jo 5+sQ2Q9zZDU3+JUFYKyBC/USeQ2Q+nYisFQKcf4DusEJ2hpzrnXevdf7B2HsXYyFX2YlWVzLsjk0 OITp+E2prudp1j3O+Q/+2BU7wVfBIDCrg/78gFAbiZ9YrZpHHwg/xs+JH+Anxl/QAj/jSAcq4C/K FXAx5cf+wudb0IY3MlRWU9AII2R3tzCtwAT9QVfyPkI1Rd8dVYOnsSST6rMQZQ2HI404INUjZ8Yt 6mjGHInq4CQ4D/HTNUfOeDmD6meda2iujpGIH2PzIT2wbg2BiP/6/2Q5hxoePUeiaMc5aeaPoUwp B/iPBoD0gQ5qRD6OSPAetIjpGK4udBY7466nPyAuu0p9J8w0opweZ2YZoZRioCoBoOjALhrmJdof R7ab6XAe4cwugLyXwcIPAOogQdyXAepiob4ayd4nAf4Z8EyKzWAsLeTskFkFsF0F8GEGMGRNJVjW AgiISoSojuqfruBlosJQRzgXYf8IIf4F8Iwf4C0JKqwrLrABwq4ihyDCsEsE8HbjCiJuDszuYb8L Yf4NsLwf6/5aJPEKC9C9TdyQrw6NomTvbY7viQQ0TWogxVQf4JsOpfbyqQAf4C8PYf4L8Pw94UB1 8NIg72juTdgtRRgLS8q86ryASpQhBQUSKLBlYfg0YToSoogFQEgSBe4xLgT5Y5gpzgiMoz4eweY8 w2sD4cQf4GIGDpkVrpgQYQIQQsA8we40IdBgAaimwWQMYMxiA+wfg5IeQeiXB3sULM40iC0ZaaCz g6SZUZIfIfYzqYqxAfBXQDoCYQZoYVUZg7Qog0scA0jGwfwVAS5hoG4FogQbYbzNQ0Ieg5IFseQf 5TQRyRbSUH8ScGcfcfkfsf0f8gEFxxK5YQK5S5imIMCsCAS8YMKg0HplgsMLLZID4f8iYq7xh46G wPyAoagaggpxJFwYxWoHAHAq4Fkk5uxP6FD0pQiQsLIhDw7zgg70rtC6LSQdknDYEnQlpQihMOI+ 4wa/MQrdYg5QxUgWahgkjB5uESogQPIOAbYf4J4JCMBIh8DgQgpvA2qUixB044Ye4fIchPIA5KgB EshoYWoWw+4eyaQ0IcMCoW4J4KBFQS4SiaCXBYB8wxEaDgw8yDA7gp0wDgp5bgxdggbJwxZZo6i2 oGwFAUIf4SUbYmbk6rLMIf4d8dof4cRSQTIJAGZ5gToUY4LHApwNU0x1gJgJiRcSEfUgM10182E2 M2U2aHULMl6qQwa8MoC0qf8h5lciK+8i0iwrMjAf8jUjkjwgkkBF8kkkorMk4FklJvCE0lgjUly+ 8mCOYgcmQg0mgniQsm8nL3py4kknpMyhaGcoT3z2pQotUo8pKp50iD0pof8p8qMqcqr8Uw8rAgkr Q0ErrHMr8sMscsss4W8tMtctogUt5ocuUukuyW6ZcAQ5UvjPEb0wUwRXUwkZ7NMZIfofcxJZcxZZ Exsx8yImEyiNo50zAgUzYf8zsz4dk0M0YxM0s081M1UpaN81s2lHtH1H9IFINIRDE207E3Bis3S/ MHhsxmoN1Jyqz1ACbzLYaGahbrYgQJVLIq4PFLg5BFJqB0Upb0sSSRr0ogjw6hcQYgyfTSQhCGZQ iZAo6hZxMG0Qk9cQ0ootTDjVcK9OAkjdblohcy1QLlTMz/q6Ifg0IMILYY6S4MgaYmboTgVCyUB3 4pyYhaxepiQb4cBWgAQAYn9T4n4ZAZIZb3aTgbUVYVQG4Hg8gXIWQmB7b6Y3CzRgQ0J31Cyy4pzs 48kALMkZI6FTMrsaZ2I/A9T6YgQIoHZq4QoPQzofSThdwfZBAmJNAfY2Qep6QZIQqh4YQMYNIgQc qMoeomoSQSASYyADsikD52Y5ib5BAoxNx81Wswo7Behj6N9X9Idfdflftf1f7SpQU8YhMHDbqf03 xB7WDUdHaRrSQqYEtiD16qjx4S1irSdOMaj3yfQr0tQrLXYECRlgBI8oYkhQwRtk6L9lIcFlaGlO RL4mQnYmozh84/Y7JerMTmJ2b6I5xYVFT/gmoeweozsaYgQHYHzqwQYQgx8vNYCWofAfwx40ozoe 1RK2o1y0YmoXIWtWAAAkFrpLR3wejJiMZXQURh4VIFgGSax+IxZ7Y2o5Mah/I5iDAz7hJ8xiop1v D+7ldvblQ5gfcD7NJio3AdQ0IPwQBioIoIIXKMI4gfCvhd5d4zZ9akQYR1YT0lAf4Yjf6jp2Ibga UqIAAAYnIYIZTX52oy5BDHJOwzRc586BhZFqosFmUvVnEwqRtkV3N3V3d3l3siAnjDjDhoh5RRAf 4NN47DVOrt9JhCtkghCsYqLWEPMN66CRafVMIo6OIsIrMJICzud3xEd5xzQtSKkbapTDhFcqNhi5 teaWqWjlDlEwp5aUT6BgI80ypgI0Y5kaQ8AFEey37MDms+Q2ozp7dvSHI6R9QpwSARw8YC4D4EUP WCBgQ7Dgwd42QRgTJTgIAI7NUVY5J4Q7hdDgyvFDR3R7gp1CdCZ5Z0lv8w8ohzIzo3GEAgYSODQf 7W8ewsoojNcZR7NEFqwby3AYgJ01QeYPY1qjp2Ydo0oEIFRAAQoSIRoxJNAjpeRBB2JBEcN9yWop THRY6Zsrt298GMmMuM2M+NBCAYeNYf+NYYZ5Bq4XOOQf80wNQhN5SENhBCTWF7E+QhKkJ4U4sPIg jPo9TSS/KheQqIiI16mNJDt8SrQuDdwlsLLWiYx/h8+LY/de2MUwtDR2Y8x0l+9n157LSkQBoCcD YW4uAp7mpax34og2o3AomV+BMAYdSvgQIP5JYGdowf+XoHyzY5Yz5P4dINLcwbwMoNiMcsQ2qvjN ZBEUogYeUZGLtSyWuFLgxY+Fr/ivSUz+9mI1wzS2hfIgQBAAxfwca3DlSDCDEtmFxiA2oeQRIQwf 4VgHQHTQpcgegpwLoMSBAIgKq3q0Q2Yhomr+B7449aizeMAhtXN+VvuR2iWieimit8Bp73RgRwwP OjlkNJZJJDdPwg2kTDWQDZYJelCmZLRPFjiiFagmR0VNQror7CiKIpNHWixBuSCQwtUIgqcltPAh SzQxeTRZSZde5gOT9YFYV2YxYhwzpX5eddwxAZgZgxYBIB2ZYb0VYsCvBy45Imo3AeVESUxYYeKM qSM1AJ04wQYROtmtwdYd56E+iBUIYIM1QfoRRXA5BgA2p5rNdp40K0oeOCqzdS582aOw1YGbh5c8 mwpVjNbmodx6ADICrcwWoWKWaaUb2WuaaMov4UAG2fKc8pAyg0oT4UQTbq4EgC6zdaxeIfTPApxa y0s3goV+1vZY93GnO3m3u3238GUGsK4gk4+S1g5JQgKAP+BQOCQWDQeEQmBv2GP97Q+FQdQxN/gW LRWLiuNP90x2EvuQQmHvZ/kOTP8FSl/j+WRGXS+YTGZTOaTWbTecTl+TuCwx+y9dUF/lOiP9AUd/ oGlP9YU1/vCoP+dvyEvl9vh/v5/vqpP+fv6tVmfwKwwJ9wN6QOsV6yWuswJ+vuqTuuPyx3ayWd/q pUuJ/hYNHN/vSSQJ8wOqW97v+zyR5v66wR81zGXp9VwajUbv8/oRFZzPWSBu12QJ2O5/p0VjWBK1 ZQJ8aV60/B1uHPzKW7C29/4ef4uf77e2yu2aB2G9YzlVbC2PiPeGvO9PfFv8djdGP9IIdkP98YV6 WHw7CF3KBO94wJ1aVjGU2P9pmc7wJzvN/t5vNJ/gAFgB/lwYRcsMw7buM7yBuqf8Et45UDN4xMGw YnMJwpCsLQvDEMw1DcOQ7D0PxBEMRRHEkSxNE8URTFUVxZFsMnbGB/kjGcZRoNEbn+O8dH+JkepE iEXQ4o6kQ8kavIafEkoTGB2wU6iCyStyBKUQKkqWBksH+FMtytKpqS+rKwH+dkyL2VRVH+Gc1P2A D/AlN5/mXOSCnrOsgzvPE8KmnqGpcoJdH+ZNBN6fLDnlQ6Ep8rbL0Wrh8H0xatMir6wzE0SBsoh1 MLggVIOOgS6Len8IVIyhGEUZJ/hiGZDMG5sEsSfJ+Nms6sLcsqtwI3CyJ/NoBH+UxUlhYFhK2ei1 nstJ+F4XjUhoHaBGUZrYSaxZ5H+2auOgvUCQPS6zp+rCz3G5S9T6xKyuTWtsH0+0GLGsr0QGgQwC 0Uh/jkM5at7dx5L1fyBQSfqynvAh4PsexRlWf5ThgIaBGYayBnef4KhiDR/jaOo1LgsduwIt2QoI 5NM3ggdwK6r885XlmW5dl+YZjmWZ5pmubZvnGc5cd2eH/njUIQQ+hUIw56aNnSaSGQEVz2c+nH+E OozY/026pNp/gTrOp63qut6yBJ/gJsR/gfsqUJVr5/gDtetg7tx/k/uMjudpG65xPaCUVPyhFlvu 5ped/AzCrSwcItitLPCFLUtCVMrdczDN25B+UixCwn45ECDYNZYn+LAtFOp9r06xCBHofLZsPclL 4C2apK4bRsmu/YAgIf5iGIZnb9z0iBHk9JqEaRZ/lqKgtoEcZzNgeEFH/a7F9WgR7Y9T7lXDcvsX MseTQdosFH7dyyucsZ8OrXZ/kQQRhH+Iwdkuh2KebgKBt3CEIsIgRsnCf5ZBqIrPhBvDKkaUOghw 4qqBmChjqoCzFrW64sspbkCLdLTAxdRC27QZg1BuDkHYPQfhBCGEUI4SEzSMkYgjPx/h1hYZU5MJ SBtKRGZdTLHW6Ncau2lrrawAtnAVD5rbYnbACiJDhqx/gBxJa3Dwf4B4nD/DtFFJyC4YRVQ+3gha fSIp/H+L6LxCTqRUb0QckBZytKjOOWVXBzlMslU4b1KS4R9lpjMd43JlB8nVCoFEUA/w9B6GA6Is jiiBDzjycNBxlzEuULgVgXQvBdj/AQA0CDrCyjudcO5JovA2hpH+MgOQdSBDrSa/BbA+z0mLKpC8 ehlFMuXOWbYqhkTKD+cggxki2CumFLCP1bqpGTkCFUKIbY/wOgTDsU8dRsHyFjN2PcfcvWAjoHWe ctI5w5h+duFV44/xyOzGEMEV7YQAn+HQOccp3h8uEfFMFByCTKQVNpBYvMGIrT3nxPmfU+5+T9n9 P+gBB4aHeSUlEgtAw+UJT4cFQsI4ZM2oMQRwrg4XN/JkoUw9E6B0RoDR0m0WIbFAKEFekg/w8UnH /QkPg/xe0tILRMl0aqJPVQc491hzlKm2OgfY5I9jKU+MM64GYLxCD/ESIkY8dleMBHwVRbo8B9OJ pmwE9JXiSCTEuJYf4FwOAgO8PUrQ+KwECHqWMdQ6B/igCQEYf44xLiZIEOEcanSSD1H0WkrDiDj1 NgZBiVZXSuKSLfLUvVOTjRoLSVwtI/nxzuOKPZ0Y6XlD/AkAqA4xxhzMs0YNzCEnL2dWwYUZg0B/ iaBaDAgQxRfkCHaORsgCD/CHEcId+RxTDIItweRS7ox/1VVFPWN9HrhXDuJcW41x7kXJhhQak4eK TUoD7dG59zgvXVorPih7OaMFPKiVB5lILuPMjGTC8BBKBwouVP+8F4yExcF/e8qRPKDXgoGQhPdM qaJQLVO6dpUi7oHK46kgddqyGUHk0AEQHQ9pmHBfFUBiafPXd8Xp+zAy4QVHwagPAfg9D/BqD0IC DjknSIENQaZ2gYgtIEL61Zg13FXN7jA5KpJoXBcObasJb68relspcspVLEFsNmXi4MwCpFrHm8wf 4HAMtLFcKwgQ8V3ZSr7X2xlt2TlrHAN4f4wAvBdH+NQOoeZRpNCsExh4Yg5Bol06YehiXXG1dM6V b2bbaxnntenPWe8+Z9z9n/QGgSDUTomnXIZPIozJo4gNbsILss0vQwFJ8Ybwj/EVpcf4VdND/SwA yIw/wRahH+GrUhTCnEIvZoKK164tEKi4LnWBHyQ3mUZTG/JPX6a5jff0ycDCSFnLSt3GqCi9DVtJ ZQBYch/jYGpUudRWh8ljQSY8silao4XWNWgKYXgsD/C0GQMzvTbECqgQJvwlwXgsIEOSuaCjCq7u 3kZQlhWRqbt1nWmynMfqfJJjkuUZ0IWNjfr06wPhPj/EEIW1w8HR8Mzy64fp1c41RXcPMdJUhVio H+LEHARyBDNG0P8UYknhgWBYB8p4/C1nOXdnZ1yCclW2N5vt1mqubc35xznnXO+eIj0jQsgocehX xftFXR7M9KUGE90sf/SxPD/Aj1HT4C+qNbTeBLT4COtD/Ex12ihBNKc9g/qyG5CIuCL7QP9ZizRd 9tH+NvuHQCEEgZVzUgpyZ5G7e5ldbA+Cf7AOGWlBI9zE+EIELY14/wKAMzIPe3xYR8FWQjnEea8F KqPVAu4fp6QYg+M3NlpY+9qeiLCOda4+RFnZGAFAJmUZSj7K5xExd886Fb3pvXe5u/db2xv3aNpW 8ruYXgZRPr5C9BmDeMof4Tgqzj9gWb370i4bUnkteqo+5qj/HCN0f4uwdBQIEIsUJTxpjPP2Ac/w vxkjBgXnbweUSBtAuDhQgcD+xf3/x/n/X+/+Z6Fs/+H+/+Fsi6i+FxAMH+DDASSgSUpghC6OZsGF AiH+AxApAnAqa6CLAyeIFqX2G/A8b+0oGPBEH+D9BKa2AdBQH+i4Mkoa/6bq7IpEUA7QeG7W+67c 7gmKby1a7uH2e4QkvMIG5ankeq74HuMoLOPsMOPs8GOmL0EwEmIEBWBEEqKyMoVDB6K4W65aHesK XSL0H2fit68UBCYwESEoq03HDSHWKwGwDADCm8DiPeH+HmYoMgMWdQJINw7qMY8gv+NEcc10U0+k dIr0kI9wOUmA7wU2tAHoL0EgE+WuA8BSwWH4V0goLQIGyUNmJ+WunkfiHgNKHIDaEGi6CMC+3IPs BuBaBI4QEEw6KyQI2uv8VAJ+t8t4QjCsv2yrBdF5F7F9F/GBGCTzAFADAAi8F8P/APATDeIIoNAa 0cSGZujKH+CTGq0+C/GwUaaIJvGia6CpG+Z8Z7GEbuJ5B07KIO1e1i7m1mUw1q1s5qOcLdCEIMXg LGmiOMPSJIYoQSHqL1H6IED0DqPsCaCKWakQJAPSLOMPHkIGHi8sMQe2PSHmHaG+P2AYAKH+FSFu Fw3EUyHYkcB0WgH+EOEErIYonW9jHuQYLCH02kscsFEHEFJkN2x2qk5qjWessAYmv28kZ8QIFoqS H+AaA83CG6dmH/KMIGrQ/g3IzmKweYWVDmrIqrKA6aBYf+y6GWfQDFDeCgCMB7Ew38NsLOwCli94 V1F05lHHLXLZLbLdLfHG5/HM6C6GvKhLAeZjGnGqCTGvGyoGu2JtG6avG+CpHC/lLgZfBgb2UA1g QFHWhfG0JevwuDIYzm1wLELMORDFH0trH+lPIBIEH/IJIMQJIQljMqt7IfFoLhIlIpItIxI1I5DT I9JBJFJJJMN6MgK9JUvxJafmQdJhJnEDJoLfJss8bzJylnJ2PJJ6HdJ/KDKHKLKPKSIFKXDFKaNr KeNqKoXcHrKoqSE9KuIEGBK0ERK4H/K9LAznLEK5LIl1IVCAywQgLc6LMRPtPvPxPzP0uHLkiyhu 6EgPLshJLwZoA/QM0+G7QSKrBaIO0XMMawa0AtQkH+HVQquvP2RbMUi2KEvetWT2vnHLHahqIKJ2 sMQkOcN2t9CG13D8NsNQLSmqQSHkLXRmXoC2G4H+DWDG+5DSH6u+QPRkwGZOxme2YoGOGIFmP2AU V+GuHKsm+i7erQFYBMBOIEFcFSelH2Qav6Qe/qv2cMUy93Ji36QOr/EMuDM0XIN2NKrIO8MSHgMS GsfiBMBywWFCE2qTTvKCmWPO/i+kJJIkOUwwgqHMPsF4CyDaH+PaucGwEirgBaAsAcH+HaHynTKh M3UxJgyIxmyq/tQxU/VBVDVFVGZ00ITE0M6IigilQdMBAdGiZs0oiSAG0+IIHjVsISHnVyimpecY IEa6a7GaSVVIRPQ01cpGpKuapSoUpaF7V4VwIVWescLdSgLcJ+Li2qtuJIPDCWYmdcHedcCeCWGM pSDq4vRCzkH8MOMmKozizjCMpoH6WuFKFDCoAGAcAMQkHQgrX0IEF6O6FCBMgU7eGwYCYRLU5nRa W6HwH8Kor03EZEPIsEyBB+vyjQjQLc/kJInWd8LDT4R4C4EwH+DoDaFHZFZJKYnmH+fiMOK4WuWu KoLWHq4aJIHUE5SwFcB+CkIEGI/MAqauFUFsj7UCWuJJaJOKyq4CdZTPWHaZabadafagJyuYpRWS uiD6umH+uqC9QuitQIZeomAzbC0+HJbIoq7DSHMgvAGZbWH/VkL/QmhgoGu8ILVyPtGeIKaNRXVQ IRQcoGoGvZVa0ZB4XBB3P6IUT2vBWKvaKFGOjASfLnMeIPHintaSIHY8mWH6XQMSH0MSOS2FCaIE AaAOgOE8E5TagYlceoQY/e3ur0DuDoDeH+CEB6ByMMLWG8tcPutcGuEQEcH+GCDODOIEHEy4N7TI JhMnWe4EOJeYsbWi0GsLMhMosGkQtqHiMoEoEwGqH+BgBUDpe5e8d9SEywXSQOzwKkQJO8IEHKnS FWBwf+Hgtkc8B2BWH+DgDra3MsQiLOQSW6HsHeMKOTJxajgJgLgNgPaao2oLWFRFWUpXLncCg/a8 ZdGmC5gs0+CfgzMkTFbvbrFbJKa6CdhFG3buZmoMoNGnbyJfhUIJhYNGRiIQ0oT2oHVMnZeeINhc 0HV7DnV0IQUPFvVTcTXOotQ2UAb6Ne1SIOcDDrg5h2/nF1fKxtdy+0UvWut6fjJVJUGqGyIFi2IE AgAWk8dxf0ZQzqck3unkziQgDMDKDGH+C6CoCerJX2fiHQYoGWDow6GEDwPmt7TZHcZeXhei7smD Ync8/qLGGMGMKoBCAwgPkagOG0P0N6dHYY2cU4XOfOzkHoNKG0DiucGIC1a2EsDZa2BeBOAo8yK2 HsPsH1lYtqQSH8HvJYOOguxtgRlxlzl1l3F8hOSA/iZ6hYlFGmuxVeZzbWd0ItIxmUa21CBFGLAG GhmkISGBmqH/GxFOa66oAXA2X2hFgjGnbng9Vst9HpB2SY7kJriSIVgihVLmdwGI2WGxYIJlcU7M KEUEVSu3h+USIbb8UZgiprcozyH/OssmUqLGHiyVJUHuLWFSFXRxofRwBKBAw6HU4uztYneqVu3u QTo4IEB+B8B4j8DuDgPOlKHMfjpSKYCgeOGoEcOyMHTY+eZgjVkEuBf2ttlteq4IBQA8D+H/p9qA FOE6Ukgq74H1U8bzk0gqHulK1iE6B6B+zCEmEaH+A2auG+GsWmHkHzZdq83wOdp2H69jXToJl5rR 3154. 2004-05-26 16:47:53 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 26 May 2004 16:47:53 -0400 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: hello? to: Keith Briffa Hi Keith, I hope all is well, and you're enjoying the beginning of the summer. Things should be interesting around here next week after "The Day After Tomorrow" comes out... Just wanted to send you a friendly reminder about our upcoming CLIVAR talk. I'll be travelling over the next couple weeks beginning Monday, so I'd like to try to start finalizing our presentation ASAP. Please let me know when you've got the overheads together you'd like me to show (e.g. on an ftp site at CRU), and I can go ahead and download them, incorporate into a revised powerpoint presentation, and then post it on ftp for you to look at, and hopefully we can quickly iterate to a version we're happy with. By the way, Scott should have a revised version of the J. Climate paper to send around shortly. talk to you soon, mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 1856. 2004-05-27 10:00:33 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 27 May 2004 10:00:33 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: your email to: Tom Wigley Dear Tom, I would certainly like to see the PCM case results. The tuning was not exhaustive, in particular re the N/S temperature difference and the box exchanges. This should show however if it was adequate ie how much effort is it worth putting in. Will put those dates in my calendar. On 26 May 2004, at 16:36, Tom Wigley wrote: > Thanx Sarah -- I am quite pleased with the volc paper, and letting it > sit for 15 months lead to some improvements. > > I have used MAGICC to simulate all the PCM cases (solar, ghgs, etc) > and the results are generally good. I thought I might write up this > comparison across a spectrum of forcings with you as coauthor. The > main advantage of this is that it will put MAGICC at the top of the > list of simple models in terms of simulating AOGCMs. > > For August, if I come up to Norwich it will probably be over the period > Aug. 25 through 27. So can you keep these dates open for now? > > Best wishes, > Tom. > =============== > > Sarah Raper wrote: > >> Dear Tom, >> >> Well done to get the volcano paper off. I re-read the previous >> version - found a few typos (remember in introduction something a bit >> funny - looks like you have corrected that though. ) but otherwise I >> liked it. Especially like how it deals with the timescales and >> amount of information on sensitivity , critic of LG etc. >> >> Re IPCC I have heard no more as yet except that soon they will post >> up the authors on the IPCC web page. I think Jerry Meehl and Tom >> Stocker are heading up the chapter I am on. >> >> Do you remember when we looked through Myles's ppt presentation he >> showed the effect of sampling uniformly in delT2x versus the effect >> of sampling uniformly in heat flux on the backed out 20th Century >> temperature warming probability distribution? See below graph if it >> comes across. Well using our sampling he converted back to a >> distribution that looked more like the observed below but a bit >> tighter - ie slightly higher and narrower, but not bad. >> >> No plan for August yet but it's a bit early..... >> >> >> >> > 3746. 2004-05-27 17:52:25 ______________________________________________________ cc: "David Viner (E-Mail) (E-mail)" , "Mike Hulme (E-mail)" , "Rob Swart (E-mail)" , "Thomas Voigt (E-mail)" date: Thu, 27 May 2004 17:52:25 +0200 from: André Jol subject: RE: FW: Movie "The Day after tomorrow" to: "Jelle van Minnen" Dear all, For your information, the EEA has today placed the briefing on the film "The Day After Tomorrow" on our web site. See: http://www.eea.eu.int/main_html http://org.eea.eu.int/news/Ann1085586471 A response to Jelle: the main purpose is to inform the general (interested) public as well as policymakers properly on an important environmental subject that receives very much attention in the media and is often mis-interpreted and misunderstood. Especially regarding this film some are deliberately misusing it for their own purposes. See in particular the various media articles/statements by the Danish Institute on Env Assessment, lead by Lomborg, who went as far as to warn decision/policy-makers that the movie would be too dangerous to even see....(the risk being that they would then be inclined to spend huge budgets on a problem that is not worth spending much money on at all). This does not mean EEA intends to act as an NGO, nor that EEA will be a film critic in future for all films that have some environmental aspect! Regards, Andre Jol ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Andre Jol Group leader air and climate change European Environment Agency Kongens Nytorv 6, DK-1050 Copenhagen K, Denmark phone : +45 33367144 fax : +45 33367199 email : andre.jol@eea.eu.int http://www.eea.eu.int ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----Original Message----- From: Jelle van Minnen [mailto:Jelle.van.Minnen@rivm.nl] Sent: 27 May, 2004 11:21 AM To: André Jol Cc: David Viner (E-Mail) (E-mail); Mike Hulme (E-mail); Rob Swart (E-mail); Thomas Voigt (E-mail) Subject: Re: FW: Movie "The Day after tomorrow" Andre, Few remarks to your 5 page document, partly in line with what Mike and David have written yesterday: For me the objective of the document is unclear. To you want to send to to policymakers as a background document to the film, or is it ment to be a press release (what I thought to understand yesterday from you on the phone). Especially in the latter case (but also in the former case, to my opinion) it is too long (5 pages). And what is the reason. Is it the release of the film (and the EEA view to it), or a kind of pre-anouncement of our report (in relation to the film). I agree with Mike and David, that the link to the ice-age is unlogical. As you write, models show that the THC slows down and might collapse in the coming centuries (in a most unlikely scenario). The consequences for the temperature are unclear. As I read somewhere, clear is that we will get a 'colder Europe in a warmer world'. But how much colder. As far as I understand, there is no risk of a ice-age as we had before, for sure not globally and (to my knowledge) also not for Europe. We might end (I will try to find some references) with temperatures close what we had at the end of last century. Think about Montreal or Winnepeg (typical places not experiencing a warm gulf stream effect) under a 5-8 oC warming (temperatures needed to collapse the gulfstream). Of course, it will have an effect on Europe, but how it will look like is unclear. In this respect I support the suggestions of David. I also support the view of Mike and David, that you should state that the timescales in the film are not relastic and some of the effects as well. On the other hand, the film shows some (very long-term) impacts. Such impacts are also recently published in the Pentagon study, showing extreme impacts (e.g. The Hague will disappear) under a very extreme scenario. The Guardian response to this study was, for example : Now the Pentagon tells Bush: climate change will destroy us (type for other results "Pentagon" "Climate change" into Google and you will get more than 40000 hits) Something also in the film (as far as I have heard), not mentioned in you document, is the smelt down of the WAIS. This is a important cause of the dramatic effects of the Pentagon study. May be you should mention this as well, unless I wrong that this is inclued in the film. Also for this, you should state that is is very unlikely. Small thing. You mention that global temperature has increase 0.6 oC. As we write in our indicator report, it is in the meantime 0.7 oC. This would bring your document in line with our report. To summarize, you could mention that climate change posses a big threat with possible large consequences to human society and the environment (as such the film might help to increase awareness of this problem). But be careful about stressing too much on the dramatic effects like shown in the film. They are partly unlikely (especially in the next centuries), or even impossible, as explained by David (although nobody knows). We are not a NGO, having a campaign against climate change. On the other hand,we are not the first mentioning the large impacts. I hope this helps. Jelle Mr Jelle G. van Minnen European Topic Centre on Air and Climate Change RIVM, Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency +31 30 2742479 (direct), +31 30 274 3550 (secr.) +31 30 274 4433 (fax) jelle.van.minnen@rivm.nl Postal address: RIVM/LED (pb24) P.O Box 1, 3720 BA Bilthoven, the Netherlands 2218. 2004-05-29 18:04:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 29 May 2004 18:04:37 +0100 from: Christina Hutchins subject: Climate Change Communications to: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk Dear Mike RE: A UK CLIMATE CHANGE COMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMME Thank you for coming to the meeting on Friday 21st May convened by BP and Our World Foundation to discuss a UK climate change communications programme to raise awareness about climate change. We were proposing as per Art 6s COP 8 recommendation that such a programme be steered and implemented by an active coalition between government, the private sector and NGO pariticpants. It was mentioned at the meeting that there are at present several initiatives being progressed concerned with the same issue - this would perhaps reinforce that there is widespread concern for the need for such awareness raising. There are however it seems differences amongst the various initiatives with regard to how such a programme should be implemented whether such a programme should be purely government led or government body led, whether communications peoples should run the programme in consultation with stakeholders as the Climate Communications Project are proposing, whether it should be just NGO led or a collaboration between government, the private sector and NGOs. We are proposing a coalition between government, the private sector and NGOs to oversee and direct the programme and that a wide range of stakeholders from the various sectors are actively engaged both at the creative level but also with implementation of the programme. One approach to how this may be structured is proposed in the document attached. There are a plethora of committed and skilled peoples and organisations highly concerned with climate change It would seem a great waste at this juncture to not fully embrace and utilise the energies, resources, commitments and networks that exist and care about this issue as well as others that may be made to care so as to come together in a national movement driven towards change. We surely need to work together on one initiative as well as continuing our separate concerns. What does seem imperative at this juncture however is for whatsoever programme howsoever implemented to be as effective as possible for at present we are not stopping climate change. It is hoped that effecting change with climate change may be considered the overriding principle with which to determine how best such a national programme should be implemented. It has been suggested that a Taskforce be formed to quickly assess the different proposals put forward by parties, to disseminate such proposals to all concerned and then perhaps collectively to best determine the most effective way forward. Please do forward your views regarding such a Taskforce, how you feel such a programme may be best implemented and general comments. Also Francis Sullivan from HSBC suggested parties circulate their current climate change awareness raising activity to others present at the meeting. I attach notes from the meeting and ask that you forward your views if possible by the 11^th June which views will then be circulated to all parties present. With best wishes Christina Hutchins Our World Foundation 267 Ladbroke Grove London WIO 6HF 44 208 964 1774 Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\commnotes.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\ukart6doc.doc" 4521. 2004-06-02 09:15:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 2 Jun 2004 09:15:49 +0100 from: "Neil Adger" subject: Fw: CC or HIV? to: "Jonathan Koehler" , "Emma Tompkins" , "Mike Hulme" , "Suraje Dessai" , "'Marisa Goulden'" , "Katharine Vincent" , "Karen O'Brien" I see that Lomborg got the answer he was looking for in his Coepnhagen Consensus - see below. i.e. climate change mitigation is lowest priority over everything else. No doubt we will hear him on the radio about this. A sucinct answer on the Tyndall website might be a good idea, though I'm not looking for things to do , particularly media appearances. Neil Andrew It is in fact quite easy to argue against. The costs of climate change mitigation are negative not positive - it is the distribution of the benefits of both climate change mitigation (and of HIV research, cheap drugs etc etc) that ensure the costless steps aren't taken. Its political economy not economics.! Look forward to seeing this in the press. Neil > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Andrew Jordan" > To: > Sent: Wednesday, June 02, 2004 8:55 AM > Subject: CC or HIV? > > > Have you seen this? Its difficult to argue against, other than perhaps that > we should spend money on all these things and not weaponry etc etc.? > > Cheers > > Andy > > > ------------------------- > Early greenhouse gas cuts "poor value for money" > Environment Daily 1677, 01/06/04 > ------------------------- > Eight leading international economists have suggested that climate change is > the least urgent of ten major challenges facing the world and that the costs > of early action to cut greenhouse gas emissions will outweigh the benefits. > The results of the week-long Copenhagen Consensus will fan the flames of a > simmering row over both immediate and longer term EU climate change policy. > > The week-long Copenhagen Consensus was organised by Denmark's Institute for > environmental assessment, headed by "sceptical environmentalist" Bjørn > Lomborg, and supported by The Economist magazine. The academics' remit was > to recommend how best US$50bn could be spent to improve the world. > > The group ranked 17 policies aimed at tackling ten major global challenges. > Three policies aimed at combatting climate change are ranked in 15th to 17th > places. All three were judged to have costs "likely to exceed the > benefits". > > According to the initiative's final results statement the panel "recognised > that global warming must be addressed, but agreed that approaches based on > too abrupt a shift towards lower emissions of carbon are needlessly > expensive". > > Based on a research paper prepared for the initiative, the first climate > policy examined is the Kyoto protocol. The second is a global "optimum" > carbon tax of around US$150 per tonne applied over the next decade rising to > US$600 by 2100. Third was a more risk averse global carbon tax starting in > the range US$450 per tonne. The panel expressed interest in but did not > rank a fourth climate change policy based on introducing a much lower global > carbon tax, to be raised gradually in later years. > > The economists' top priority is spending to control HIV/Aids. Given US$50bn > to play with, they conclude, spending US$27bn of it on this would yield > benefits 40 times as large. Second comes a policy of providing poor people > with micro-nutrients to combat malnutrition, for which the economists "vote" > US$12bn. Number three on the list is actions to reduce barriers to > international trade. > > Overall, three alternative policies to combat disease were ranked in 1st, > 4th and 13th place. Four anti-malnutrition policies came in at 2nd, 5th, > 11th and 12th. Three ways to improve sanitation and access to clean > drinking water were ranked 6th, 7th and 8th. A single policy aimed at > improving governance was ranked 9th; Two policies aimed at liberalising > international migration came 10th and 14th. > > Follow-up: Copenhagen consensus http://www.copenhagenconsensus.com/, a press > release > http://www.copenhagenconsensus.com/Files/Filer/CC/Press/UK/Press_release_29_ > .pdf > and final results > http://www.copenhagenconsensus.com/Files/Filer/CC/Press/UK/copenhagen_consen > sus_result_FINAL.pdf. > > Article Index: climate, general > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > Dr Andrew J. Jordan > Lecturer in Environmental Politics; > and Editor, Environment and Planning C > School of Environmental Sciences > University of East Anglia > Norwich > NR4 7TJ > United Kingdom > > Tel: (00) (44) (0)1603 592552 > Fax: (00) (44) (0)1603 593739 > CSERGE website: http://www.uea.ac.uk/env/cserge/ > Personal website: http://www.uea.ac.uk/env/faculty/jordanaj.htm > Environment and Planning C website: http://www.envplan.com > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > > 1491. 2004-06-02 12:03:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Jun 2 12:03:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: Paper on ERA-40/NCEP/CRU comparisons] to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Adrian, Thanks in advance for the copy of the paper. I'll look through the draft later this week and the weekend and get any comments back to you on Monday. I think it is likely to be in very good shape, so they will probably be few. I'm also busy with too many things (and moving house at the end of June). When I read the paper I'll give some though as to which aspects could go to a paper. We can then talk about this if you go to Geneva for GCOS in August. I'm still very keen on a journal paper and to get this into the next IPCC report. Hope the meetings go well ! Cheers Phil At 19:00 01/06/2004 +0100, you wrote: Phil Have just sent you a new version of the CRUTEM2v/ERA-40/NCEP comparisons. Thanks for offer to visit and discuss. Unfortunately am very busy in next three weeks and then off to Clivar conference, to be followed by workshop here. I think we'll have to do things by email for the time being. Sorry, I forgot about the Bromwich and Fogt paper. I don't have an electronic version, but a paper copy should be in the post tomorrow. Best regards Adrian Phil Jones wrote: Adrian, When you're back in ECMWF, don't forget to send the Bromwich paper you mentioned on Antarctic temps and ERA-40. I'm off all next week, so no rush. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3662. 2004-06-02 14:22:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Jun 2 14:22:08 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Our chapter to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, Not much time at the moment. Running CRU is taking more effort than I thought ! Gone through this and made suggestions, just to the ToLAs document. Also attached a document with the list of potential authors of all chapters in WGI - probably not yet all approved, but it contains a few names we might like to use but can't as they will be already involved. No idea how soon IPCC will send this latter list out, but I can see no harm in sending your two attachments plus the Authors Contact Sheet for our chapter. I've probably gone a little overboard in the alterations I've made. I realise we don't want to be too prescriptive, but we will likely have to until we meet them all. I share your reservations about all except Easterling, Parker and Soden. Albert Klein Tank should be OK and I believe Jim Renwick will be (but I've never met him). Looking at the other chapters (e.g 6, 9 and 10) we've not done very well. Let's give them a chance in the first instance. Happy for you to send the email off, or I can do it if you've not much time in the next week or so. Cheers Phil Date: Tue, 01 Jun 2004 16:09:34 -0600 From: Kevin Trenberth User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 (ax) X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Phil Jones Subject: Our chapter X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Phil I think we should try to get our LAs working. I am attaching 2 word documents that I would propose sending out. The first you saw before. The second is new and you should feel free to edit it. That is the one that will be a key one in getting started. We may want to also send a version in plain text. Frankly I am a bit applled at the crew we have. I worry that not only will several not pull their weight but that they may be a drain on the rest of us? Maybe you know them better than me and can help with the assignments? Regards Kevin -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 843. 2004-06-03 14:00:02 ______________________________________________________ cc: s.dessai date: Thu Jun 3 14:00:02 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: demonstrating charges to: samantha.jones@uea Sam, I have approved the expenditure of some Tyndall money (max. £1000) to help a research survey being run for Tyndall by Suraje and Kate Brown on public attitudes to the film The Day After Tomorrow. Suraje's assistant's will claim demonstrating rates for the survey work and I have suggested they submit claim forms via you. I would take this money from Extending the Frontiers budget heading. Thanks, Mike 760. 2004-06-04 09:35:24 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jun 4 09:35:24 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Implementation Plan for the Global Observing systems for to: rob.allan@metoffice.com Rob, Here's the draft GCOS implementation plan. I'd just stick to the Atmospheric Domain. Phil X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise Internet Agent 6.5.2 Beta Date: Wed, 19 May 2004 15:27:12 +0200 From: "GCOSJPO" To: ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Subject: Implementation Plan for the Global Observing systems for Climate X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Dear Colleagues, I would like to express my appreciation for your valuable contributions to the preparation of the draft Implementation Plan for the Global Observing Systems for Climate in Support of the UNFCCC in response to decision 11/CP.9, adopted by the UNFCCC Conference of the Parties (COP) at its ninth session, held in Milan, Italy in December 2003. I am pleased to inform you that the draft plan is being made available for open review by governments and scientists through direct notification and through the GCOS Homepage at: [1]www.wmo.ch/web/gcos. The period for open review and comment will last from 14 May to 9 July 2004. Please find attached the draft Plan for your comments, which should be sent electronically to. gcosjpo@wmo.int I look forward to hearing from you. Professor Paul J. Mason Chairman GCOS Steering Committee <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Please note that the new Internet address for World Meteorological Organization is [2]http://www.wmo.int and the new e-mail address format is InitialLastname@wmo.int. For more information, please visit our web site at [3]www.wmo.int <<<>>> Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4394. 2004-06-04 10:15:53 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 4 Jun 2004 10:15:53 -0000 from: "LICC" subject: LICC - Connecting with Culture - The day after tomorrow to: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk LICC connecting with culture the day after tomorrow A scientist once told me, No way can we Americans change our lifestyle; we just have to fix the biosphere. If only it were that simple. In January, I attended the World Economic Forum in Davos, to debate whether human-induced climate change is actually a weapon of mass destruction. Weve known for two centuries now that increased 'greenhouse gases' result in global warming. As sea levels rise, we experience greater extremes of climate; disasters, such as floods and droughts, will become more frequent and intense, causing more death, misery and economic loss than anything else. Its predicted that by 2050 there will be 150 million environmental refugees. The Day After Tomorrow explores such potential mass destruction. Set in the US, it begins with a debate among scientists about climate change. While they cant agree and the politicians dither, the climate changes (Hollywood style), unleashing devastating storms on the northern hemisphere, and plunging it into a deep freeze. Despite its exaggeration in both scale and speed the film vividly demonstrates how we are at the mercy of the climate, and how our human actions will provoke faster change than at any time in the last 10,000 years. The Gospel of Matthew records that religious and political leaders once came to Jesus asking for a sign. Jesus said that they were good at forecasting the weather but not at interpreting 'the signs of the times'. He challenged their power base with radical messages about what the kingdom of God is really about. Today, we read the signs in the sky even more skilfully; and yet we are still no better at interpreting the signs of the times. The challenge to act is very clear. But we dont take seriously enough our God-given responsibility to care for the Earth and our fellow humans, especially the poor and disadvantaged. Luke tells the same story and stresses the importance of seeking the kingdom of God above all else. Two contrasting parables in the same chapter (12) - of the rich fool, whose goal was to increase his wealth, and the faithful steward, who carefully managed his master's household in his absence should challenge us in the affluent West. Jesus concluded, 'From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, more will be asked. 500 million people are expected to watch The Day After Tomorrow. We must pray that they pick up that message. Sir John Houghton Sir John is co-chair of the Scientific Assessment Working Group of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and was formerly chief executive of the Meteorological Office. its predicted that by 2050 there will be 150 million environmental refugees we dont take seriously enough our God-given responsibility to care for the Earth and our fellow humans TOMORROW (June 5th) - If youre within striking distance of Oxford, and need some inspiration in your work, you may be interested in an event which aims to help people connect faith and work and recapture a sense of calling to business. For more information and to book, visit [1]www.inspiringbusiness.info or call 07940 280949 Did you know that in the UK there's one CCTV camera for every 14 people? Or that if you're in London you could be caught on camera up to 300 times a day? But fear not! Someone's watching them whatching us and he's speaking very soon at LICC. Join us and Prof David Lyon on Monday 14th June at 6.45pm. Held at LICC, £6 on the door. Please book in advance if you can. For more infomation please see [2]http://www.licc.org.uk/events/event.php/id/84 The London Institute for Contemporary Christianity St Peter's, Vere St, London, W1G 0DQ (t) 020 7399 9555 (e) mail@licc.org.uk Visit [3]www.licc.org.uk for articles and events listings. If you have received this email indirectly and would like to subscribe to our mailing list please send a request to [4]mail@licc.org.uk. To be removed please reply to [5]mail@licc.org.uk with the subject "unsubscribe". Embedded Content: wftw184.gif: 00000001,00000001,00000000,7544c561 298. 2004-06-04 16:18:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jun 4 16:18:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: hi, a quick question to: Gabi Hegerl Gabi, The numbers Myles has may come from the paper Folland et al (2001) in GRL. In this paper OA was used to get error bars and these were smaller than the ones I got, by a factor of 1.5 to 2. I still think my numbers are nearer my gut feeling. They may be slightly smaller , but not half. This 2001 paper also incorporated error estimates on the basic obs, but I still have difficulty with some of these and how they relate to different timescales. Some errors are random, but some are biases so more systematic. Happy to read something when you have it in a state to send. I think the GKSS runs have used a too large a value for the range of change in solar output. Also the volcanic forcing seems to get too much cooling. I suspect this occurs in winter as well as summer and it should only be in summer. Cheers Phil At 14:24 03/06/2004 -0400, you wrote: Thanks Phil! I don't know where Myles got his numbers, but your 97 paper says for decadal error std dev annual 0.068 for nh mean, and 0.05 to 0.06 for spring, summer autumn averages (first half of century). This is still an ok ballpark number, right? Does the 0.033 number ring a bell with you? I am going to go with your paper, unless I hear differently! (for what I am doing, small changes around the error estimate are not too bad, since we are just checking consistency of the residual between paleo and instrumental with our error assumption, which is quite an uncertain test) Thanks so much for your help, see you in Trieste! I think there are some cases now that paleo reconstruction variance cannot be straightforwardly compared with instrumental since its something a bit different. Hans has done some work on that with his runs, too. I'll keep in touch - and am keen on your opinion if you disagree with some of the things said! Gabi Phil Jones wrote: Gabi, I too am not sure what I've let myself in for ! I will find out soon in Trieste. I think you should try and compute what you want from the 1998 paper with the three of us (you, me and Tim Barnett). You can then use the options about autocorrelation used there. All the above is from the instrumental record. Paleo data will lose some variance, but this is difficult to estimate as it will depend on timescale. For decades I would expect it would need enhancing by a factor in the 1.2 to 1.5 range. So 1.3 is about the number I'd expect. My paper in J. Climate in 1997 may be useful to look at as well. Hope this helps. May have misunderstood some things. Cheers Phil At 11:30 02/06/2004 -0400, you wrote: Dear Phil, Congratulations (or commiserations) on the observations CLA! (got me for detn, and francis...hope this doesn't mean I can kiss science myself goodbye for a while...). I am checking some amplitude problems between paleo data and instrumental with Myles, and we are trying a tls approach since I need a good amplitude for my sensitivity. Myles' program can choose the noise level, so what we'd need is an estimate of the 1 std deviation uncertainty in decadal mean instrumental data 1880-1980, 30-90N annual (if 20-90N land growing is available, too, that would be great... and 5-yr averages), but any number would help. Or should I try compute it from the error estiamte in the 98 paper? What we found so far suggests that we should enhance the variance in paleo reconstructions a bit (not hugely, eg for Tom's reconstructions factor 1.3, will be more for less correlated data like Esper) So far, we assumed that the 1 std dev uncertainty is 0.033.... but that may be global? Greetings Gabi Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1445. 2004-06-05 15:25:11 ______________________________________________________ cc: date: Sat, 5 Jun 2004 15:25:11 +0100 from: "T Davies" subject: RE: Ed Jenner/NERC and RDAs to: "'Jane Hawkridge'" Dear Jane, Thank you for this. I do not have plans to be in Swindon in the near future, but will be happy to arrange a meeting if you think it useful. In the meantime, I will give you a call at the beginning of the week to elaborate on the brief remarks below. I believe that there is enormous scope for positive engagement with the East of England (EE) in the area of Low Carbon Innovation - when one considers the EE geography - agricultural, wind resource (on and offshore), N. Sea (hydrogen, C-sequestration, infrastructure), etc. I have spoken to John Innes (BBSRC) about plants for the future (energy + substitutes for hydrocarbons in materials), Institute for Food Research (BBSRC) (agri- and food-waste etc), and also several Depts at Cambridge (Eng, Chem, Materials etc). And, of course, we have the Tyndall Centre HQ with a big "decarbonisation" programme. EEDA have done some good things - supporting an East of England Energy Group, setting up Renewables East, and CRed (community carbon reduction project, with strong links to Tyndall). UEA has spoken to senior people at Cambridge, John Innes, Inst Food Research., etc about setting up a regional Low Carbon Innovation Cluster which includes top-rated univ research depts & excellent institutes (might also be extended to Monks Wood, Building Research Establishment etc). There is some enthusiasm, and we see this as having strong cross Research Council (incl ESRC) interests. This matches many of EEDA's stated priorities - an important future player in energy, sustainable development (most of John Prescott's "sustainable communities" are going to be built in EE (500,000 homes)) etc. I have spoken to a number of people in EEDA, GO-East, Regional Assembly etc and there is some enthusiasm for a regional "world-class" R&D driver for that part of its economic/business development strategy related to future energy, the agriculture of the future etc. Given the type of research going on in the EE, and the geography/infrastructure dvelpt in the EE, I think such a research-driven regional Low Carbon Innovation Cluster could execute world-class research and dovetail very well into the regional agenda for the next 10-15 years. That's the good news. The less good news is that EEDA's reputation for coordinated thinking and action, especially through its hierarchy, is not high. This is sometimes manifested in "empire building". This is not only my experience, but is also the experience of many people who deal with EEDA. The approach from Kate Phillips MAY be an example of this. Whilst talking to people in EEDA, I have also kept the Chief Exec and Chairman informed by letter. I have also offered to do what I can to aid discussion between EEDA and NERC (as a Member of NERC Council) both before and after the Council discussion on engagement with the RDAs, and after talking with Ed Jenner. The fact that I have heard nothing back in return, and Kate is now approaching you, is symptomatic of the lack of coordination in EEDA. I know there is some discussion in EEDA at the moment about an "environmental cluster" - but this is little to do with research as Research Councils will see it - it is more a sign-posting activity and "portal" for companies providing environmental goods and services in the EE. I know that Kate has been part of this discussion. It seems to have little to do with real research activity, and seems to be driven by a different group of people to those I have been speaking to - although I may be mistaken, of course. That's the downside, of course. But many RDAs suffer from a lack of such coordination and a surfeit of territoriality. That shouldn't distract, or detract, from what I believe is an excellent opportunity for RC and Regional convergence in the area of Low Carbon Innovation - in its widest sense. And given the particular potential synergies between the science base and the region, this could be world-class. Few RDAs have adequate expertise in science, but some have set up Science and Innovation Councils - populated by people of varying quality. I did suggest at a NERC Council Meeting that NERC could take the opportunity to lead on how RC's and RDA's might interact - by helping to set up a "model" regional 'Science and Innovation Council' to do just this. EEDA would be a good candidate - since it is currently considering setting up such a body, but without getting very far, and with a danger of choosing inadequately-skilled people to be members. If there is to be RC-RDA cooperation, there needs to be a way of ensuring that one can talk to the other. As I say, I may be mistaken about the nature of Kate's approach to you. Whatever, it is, if I can help in any way I shall be pleased to do so. Despite my rather critical remarks (which I would ask you to keep confidential), I do see opportunities for both RDAs and RCs in the right sort of engagement and - from a purely local point of view - would like to see EEDA as effective as possible! I'll give you a call next week. Best Wishes Trevor ______________________________ Professor Trevor D. Davies Dean, School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK Tel +44 (0)1603 592836 Fax +44 (0)1603 593792 -----Original Message----- From: Jane Hawkridge [mailto:jmha@nerc.ac.uk] Sent: 03 June 2004 16:20 To: t.d.davies@uea.ac.uk Cc: Stephen Loader; Steven Wilson Subject: Ed Jenner/NERC and RDAs Dear Trevor My name is Jane Hawkridge; I am the new User Liaison Manager at NERC. My responsibilities include maintaining and improving our relationships with businesses, Local Authorities and Regional Development Agencies. When I saw Ed Jenner a few weeks ago he said that you had spoken about RDAs and that you were happy to share your experiences with me. We have been approached by Kate Phillips, Head of Innovation, Sectors and Clusters, who is keen to discuss a number of issues relevant to NERC science. Before talking to her I would be very interested to hear of both your positive and negative experiences with EEDA, if any. If you are going to be in the Swindon office in the near future; perhaps you can spare me a few minutes to discuss? I have also asked Mike Hulme for his comments. Many thanks. Regards, Jane Dr Jane M Hawkridge User Liaison Manager Natural Environment Research Council Polaris House North Star Avenue Swindon Wilts SN2 1EU Tel: 44 (0)1793 411512 Fax: 44 (0)1793 444513 e-mail: jmha@nerc.ac.uk 3928. 2004-06-07 10:15:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 07 Jun 2004 10:15:34 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: tuning to: Sarah Raper Sarah, Very interesting. So the issue is whether RLO(t) *should* be constant in time for step forcing (noting that, if RLO(t) is constant then sensitivity is constant). [I use RLO(t) here to distinguish the RLO that we input from the backed-out transient land/ocean temperature ratio.] It seems from the Gregory plot that you think RLO(t) *is* constant in time in at least one AOGCM -- although what you say is 'pattern of warming is constant' which is more general. Am I interpreting you right here? But some GCMs have non-constant sensitivity. So, presumably, these would also have non-constant RLO(t) ???? My physical intuition says that, in general, RLO(t) should *not* be constant in this type of experiment. The processes that affect RLO(t) are the input RLO, the input XKLO (and to a lesser extent XKNS). Greater RLO-in can be offset by greater XKLO. One can easily quantify these effects in a 2-box model. However, we do not know these things a priori so we cannot a priori say whether RLO-in wins or XKLO wins or they balance. What we can say is that there is no a priori reason why they should balance since they involve separate and largely independent physics. For the PCM case that you show the XKLO that gives RLO(t) constant is 16, which seems to be a very high number. This is for RLO-in = 1.4. If you used a smaller RLO you would get a smaller (and more realistic?) XKLO to give constant RLO(t). So perhaps the PCM RLO we use is wrong? I am not sure how we can 'fix' this -- i.e., how we can back out XKLO and RLO independently. I presume that if we are just concerned with global-mean temperature it doesn't matter -- there must be a whole range of XKLO/RLO-in combinations that will work. One can't use ocean heat flux (or expansion) because this seems to be pretty much independent of the XKLO/RLO(t) choice. My guess is that fitting both land and ocean temperatures won't solve this problem, but I could be wrong. Perhaps SO4 forcing cases may help, given the big spatial differences in forcing. Have you looked at all the CMIP 1% CO2 model runs to see how RLO(t) varies? I think you only had those 20-year average results when you did this before, and it would be better to use full time series. I can easily do this for the 50+ PCM experiments Very interesting. Tom. 3886. 2004-06-07 13:57:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jun 7 13:57:34 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: RE: Barclays Bank - NOT a scam! to: e.tompkins,e.boyd,alex Haxeltine ,j.turnpenny,,m.goulden,s.dessai,iain Brown Please see invitation from Marcus Armes and CRed below (read email chain in reverse order) It is for 1 hour on 22nd June to help "educate" Barclays Bank staff about climate change. Please let me know if you can/will help with this. Thanks, Mike From: "Marcus Armes" To: "'Mike Hulme'" Subject: RE: Barclays Bank Date: Mon, 7 Jun 2004 13:52:02 +0100 Organization: University of East Anglia X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.4510 Importance: Normal Hi Mike, Sorry I should have said Tuesday 22nd. I anticipate a panel of four for the Q and A session made up of Keith Tovey, Trevor Davies and Simon Gerrard plus a Tyndall person. Whilst the main aim of the day is to concentrate their minds on mitigation, I think given the expertise of the three current panellists perhaps adaptation would be a useful expertise to have on board as it would give the event an additional angle. Many thanks. Marcus -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [[1]mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 07 June 2004 12:44 To: Marcus Armes Subject: Re: Barclays Bank Marcus, I am sure someone in the Centre can help out with this. What area of expertise are you looking for - climate science, adaptation, sustainable development, coasts? And do you mean Tuesday 22nd or Wed. 23rd June? Let me know and I'll take a sounding. Mike At 12:26 07/06/2004 +0100, you wrote: >Dear Mike, > >CRed is organising an event involving a selection of Barclay's Bank >staff from across the Region to be held in the ZICER Exhibition room on >Wednesday 22nd of June. The purpose of the event is to raise awareness >of the link between carbon emissions and climate change, and to work >with Barclay's personnel on what actions they can take to reduce >emissions in the workplace. > >We are intending to include a 45 minute Q and A session around these >issues and would be delighted if you, or someone from Tyndall, were >able to attend. We are planning to run this session at 11 through to 12 >noon. Please let me know if this fits in with your availability? > >Best wishes > >Marcus > >Marcus Armes >CRed External Liaison Officer >School of Environmental Sciences >University of East Anglia >Norwich >NR4 7TJ >United Kingdom > >Tel: (01603) 593140 >Fax: (10603) 507719 >E-mail: marcus.armes@uea.ac.uk > >For further details of CRed - [2]www.cred-uk.org 1676. 2004-06-07 16:14:03 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 07 Jun 2004 16:14:03 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Fwd: ECHO-G data files to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed >X-Sender: f055@pop.uea.ac.uk >X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.1.0.6 >Date: Mon, 07 Jun 2004 15:16:02 +0100 >To: s.raper@uea.ac.uk >From: Tim Osborn >Subject: ECHO-G data files > >Sarah - here's the ECHO-G files from the "Erik" simulation (=1000 to 1990 >under solar, "volcanic", CO2 and CH4 forcings). > >airtm = 2m air temperature >qflux = net surface heat flux > >glo=global, nhm=northern hemisphere, shm=southern hemisphere >full=all grid boxes, land=land boxes only, ocean=ocean boxes only > >Other than that, the files are self explanatory (see header of each one). > >The webpages showing the plots (filtered and anomalised) are: > >http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/projects/soap/pw/data/model/echo-g/echo-g_airtm_ts.htm > >and > >http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/projects/soap/pw/data/model/echo-g/echo-g_qflux_ts.htm > >(watch out for word-wrap of these URLs). They're password protected >(username & pw are "soap" and "proxymodel" respectively). > >I'll send you the forcing files later (still checking something with Julie >about how to use them). > >Cheers > >Tim > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >Dr Timothy J Osborn >Climatic Research Unit >School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia >Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK > >e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk >phone: +44 1603 592089 >fax: +44 1603 507784 >web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ >sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm ****************************** * Dr. Sarah Raper * * Climatic Research Unit * * University of East Anglia * * Norwich * * NR4 7TJ * * * * Tel. + 44 1603 592089 * * Fax. + 44 1603 507784 * ****************************** --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="echo-g_erik_qflux_nhmland_Annual.dat" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="echo-g_erik_qflux_nhmland_Annual.dat" RGF0YSBmcm9tIFNPJlAgcHJvamVjdApodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWsvY3J1L3Byb2pl Y3RzL3NvYXAvCgpNb2RlbDogRUNITy1HClNpbXVsYXRpb246ICJFcmlrLXRoZS1yZWQiIDEwMDAt MTk5MCBhbGwgZm9yY2luZ3MKVmFyaWFibGU6IE5ldCBzdXJmYWNlIGhlYXQgZmx1eApVbml0czog Vy9tXjIKClRoaXMgZmlsZSBjb250YWlucyBhIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIEFubnVhbCBkYXRhIGNv bXB1dGVkIGZyb20KdGhlIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gYW5kIHZhcmlhYmxlIGRlZmluZWQgYWJvdmUsIGFu ZCB0aGVuIGFyZWEtYXZlcmFnZWQKb3ZlciB0aGUgcmVnaW9uIE5IIHVzaW5nIExhbmQgZ3JpZCBi b3hlcy4KCk1pc3NpbmcgdmFsdWU6ICAgICAtOS45OTkKClllYXIgIEFubnVhbC1tZWFuIHZhbHVl cwoxMDAwICAgICAwLjA5MwoxMDAxICAgICAwLjIxMQoxMDAyICAgICAwLjAyMgoxMDAzICAgICAw LjAxMAoxMDA0ICAgIC0wLjA0OAoxMDA1ICAgICAwLjEzOAoxMDA2ICAgICAwLjEwNQoxMDA3ICAg ICAwLjE3MgoxMDA4ICAgICAwLjExNQoxMDA5ICAgICAwLjI3NQoxMDEwICAgIC0wLjA0NwoxMDEx ICAgICAwLjE3NAoxMDEyICAgICAwLjEzNQoxMDEzICAgICAwLjE5MwoxMDE0ICAgIC0wLjA4MAox MDE1ICAgIC0wLjA4MQoxMDE2ICAgICAwLjEyOQoxMDE3ICAgICAwLjA3MwoxMDE4ICAgICAwLjE4 OQoxMDE5ICAgICAwLjAyOAoxMDIwICAgICAwLjExOAoxMDIxICAgICAwLjE5NAoxMDIyICAgICAw LjA4MQoxMDIzICAgICAwLjEzMAoxMDI0ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxMDI1ICAgICAwLjEwMAoxMDI2ICAg IC0wLjEzOAoxMDI3ICAgICAwLjA2NgoxMDI4ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxMDI5ICAgICAwLjE3OAoxMDMw ICAgICAwLjE1MgoxMDMxICAgICAwLjExNAoxMDMyICAgICAwLjEyNgoxMDMzICAgICAwLjE4Mgox MDM0ICAgICAwLjA3NgoxMDM1ICAgICAwLjIwNgoxMDM2ICAgICAwLjEwNgoxMDM3ICAgICAwLjE4 NwoxMDM4ICAgICAwLjA4NgoxMDM5ICAgICAwLjA2NAoxMDQwICAgICAwLjA0MwoxMDQxICAgICAw LjE1MQoxMDQyICAgICAwLjA2NwoxMDQzICAgICAwLjE3NQoxMDQ0ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxMDQ1ICAg ICAwLjAyOQoxMDQ2ICAgICAwLjIwNAoxMDQ3ICAgICAwLjE2NgoxMDQ4ICAgICAwLjExMAoxMDQ5 ICAgICAwLjAwNwoxMDUwICAgICAwLjEyNAoxMDUxICAgIC0wLjAzNQoxMDUyICAgICAwLjIwNwox MDUzICAgICAwLjA1MQoxMDU0ICAgICAwLjEyOAoxMDU1ICAgIC0wLjAwOAoxMDU2ICAgICAwLjIz OAoxMDU3ICAgICAwLjE1MAoxMDU4ICAgIC0wLjEzNwoxMDU5ICAgICAwLjA2NgoxMDYwICAgICAw LjEyMQoxMDYxICAgICAwLjE0NwoxMDYyICAgICAwLjIzOAoxMDYzICAgICAwLjA1MwoxMDY0ICAg ICAwLjIwNAoxMDY1ICAgICAwLjExNgoxMDY2ICAgICAwLjA2MQoxMDY3ICAgICAwLjEwMgoxMDY4 ICAgICAwLjE4MwoxMDY5ICAgICAwLjA5NQoxMDcwICAgICAwLjEzOAoxMDcxICAgICAwLjA3Ngox MDcyICAgICAwLjA4OAoxMDczICAgICAwLjEzMwoxMDc0ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxMDc1ICAgIC0wLjAx MgoxMDc2ICAgICAwLjExMAoxMDc3ICAgICAwLjE4NAoxMDc4ICAgICAwLjA3NAoxMDc5ICAgICAw LjA2MwoxMDgwICAgICAwLjEwMwoxMDgxICAgICAwLjA2OQoxMDgyICAgICAwLjE0MwoxMDgzICAg ICAwLjIwMQoxMDg0ICAgICAwLjA3NwoxMDg1ICAgICAwLjEyMQoxMDg2ICAgICAwLjI1MQoxMDg3 ICAgICAwLjA3MAoxMDg4ICAgICAwLjE2MgoxMDg5ICAgICAwLjA1NgoxMDkwICAgICAwLjEwNAox MDkxICAgICAwLjExNwoxMDkyICAgICAwLjE3MgoxMDkzICAgICAwLjEyMgoxMDk0ICAgICAwLjE0 MgoxMDk1ICAgICAwLjAzNAoxMDk2ICAgICAwLjIzOQoxMDk3ICAgICAwLjA0MQoxMDk4ICAgICAw LjA4NAoxMDk5ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxMTAwICAgICAwLjExNAoxMTAxICAgICAwLjIxOAoxMTAyICAg ICAwLjA5MwoxMTAzICAgICAwLjE0NgoxMTA0ICAgICAwLjA1NAoxMTA1ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxMTA2 ICAgIC0wLjAwNAoxMTA3ICAgICAwLjE2NAoxMTA4ICAgICAwLjEzOQoxMTA5ICAgIC0wLjAwMgox MTEwICAgICAwLjE0NgoxMTExICAgICAwLjEzMAoxMTEyICAgICAwLjAxMAoxMTEzICAgICAwLjE1 MwoxMTE0ICAgICAwLjA0OQoxMTE1ICAgICAwLjE2NAoxMTE2ICAgICAwLjA2MAoxMTE3ICAgICAw LjIwMAoxMTE4ICAgIC0wLjAwMQoxMTE5ICAgICAwLjI2NQoxMTIwICAgICAwLjA1OQoxMTIxICAg ICAwLjAzOQoxMTIyICAgICAwLjIzMQoxMTIzICAgICAwLjA0NQoxMTI0ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxMTI1 ICAgICAwLjA4NwoxMTI2ICAgICAwLjE1NQoxMTI3ICAgICAwLjA5MQoxMTI4ICAgICAwLjE1OQox MTI5ICAgICAwLjEzMAoxMTMwICAgICAwLjA3MQoxMTMxICAgICAwLjE4NgoxMTMyICAgICAwLjA2 MgoxMTMzICAgICAwLjA4OAoxMTM0ICAgICAwLjEyNgoxMTM1ICAgICAwLjE1OQoxMTM2ICAgICAw LjA2OQoxMTM3ICAgICAwLjA2NQoxMTM4ICAgICAwLjEwNQoxMTM5ICAgICAwLjA4NAoxMTQwICAg IC0wLjAzNQoxMTQxICAgICAwLjI0MQoxMTQyICAgICAwLjA3MQoxMTQzICAgICAwLjE3MQoxMTQ0 ICAgICAwLjEwMwoxMTQ1ICAgICAwLjEwNQoxMTQ2ICAgICAwLjIxNgoxMTQ3ICAgICAwLjE0MAox MTQ4ICAgICAwLjA2OAoxMTQ5ICAgICAwLjEwNQoxMTUwICAgICAwLjEzOQoxMTUxICAgICAwLjA2 MQoxMTUyICAgICAwLjA3OAoxMTUzICAgICAwLjA4MgoxMTU0ICAgIC0wLjA2MwoxMTU1ICAgICAw LjE5OAoxMTU2ICAgICAwLjAwOQoxMTU3ICAgICAwLjIwNgoxMTU4ICAgICAwLjA5MwoxMTU5ICAg ICAwLjAxNwoxMTYwICAgICAwLjA0MQoxMTYxICAgICAwLjA1NQoxMTYyICAgICAwLjEyMwoxMTYz ICAgICAwLjIyNAoxMTY0ICAgICAwLjE5MAoxMTY1ICAgICAwLjA1MgoxMTY2ICAgICAwLjEyMAox MTY3ICAgICAwLjA0MQoxMTY4ICAgICAwLjI1MwoxMTY5ICAgICAwLjA4MQoxMTcwICAgICAwLjA0 OQoxMTcxICAgICAwLjE2OAoxMTcyICAgICAwLjE1MwoxMTczICAgICAwLjIwNwoxMTc0ICAgIC0w LjAzMQoxMTc1ICAgIC0wLjE3MwoxMTc2ICAgICAwLjA5MwoxMTc3ICAgICAwLjA4NAoxMTc4ICAg ICAwLjEzMgoxMTc5ICAgICAwLjIyOQoxMTgwICAgICAwLjIzMAoxMTgxICAgICAwLjE0OAoxMTgy ICAgICAwLjE5NAoxMTgzICAgICAwLjIyOAoxMTg0ICAgICAwLjEzMAoxMTg1ICAgICAwLjExNgox MTg2ICAgICAwLjExNwoxMTg3ICAgICAwLjExNAoxMTg4ICAgICAwLjA4OQoxMTg5ICAgICAwLjEz OAoxMTkwICAgICAwLjAxNQoxMTkxICAgICAwLjE0MQoxMTkyICAgICAwLjA2NAoxMTkzICAgICAw LjE1NQoxMTk0ICAgIC0wLjA0MgoxMTk1ICAgICAwLjIxMwoxMTk2ICAgICAwLjAzOQoxMTk3ICAg ICAwLjA1MQoxMTk4ICAgICAwLjEyNwoxMTk5ICAgICAwLjA1NwoxMjAwICAgICAwLjMzOAoxMjAx ICAgICAwLjAyNwoxMjAyICAgICAwLjE4OAoxMjAzICAgICAwLjAzMAoxMjA0ICAgICAwLjA1MAox MjA1ICAgIC0wLjAxMAoxMjA2ICAgICAwLjE0NgoxMjA3ICAgICAwLjEzNwoxMjA4ICAgICAwLjEy MQoxMjA5ICAgICAwLjEwMAoxMjEwICAgICAwLjE4MgoxMjExICAgICAwLjE5NgoxMjEyICAgICAw LjAwMQoxMjEzICAgICAwLjE1NQoxMjE0ICAgICAwLjE1MwoxMjE1ICAgICAwLjIxNwoxMjE2ICAg ICAwLjIxOQoxMjE3ICAgICAwLjAzMQoxMjE4ICAgICAwLjA4MQoxMjE5ICAgICAwLjExMAoxMjIw ICAgICAwLjA5NgoxMjIxICAgICAwLjEyOQoxMjIyICAgICAwLjA3MQoxMjIzICAgICAwLjEwOAox MjI0ICAgICAwLjEwMwoxMjI1ICAgICAwLjIwOQoxMjI2ICAgICAwLjEwNAoxMjI3ICAgIC0wLjA3 MgoxMjI4ICAgICAwLjIyOQoxMjI5ICAgIC0wLjE3NgoxMjMwICAgICAwLjE2MAoxMjMxICAgICAw LjA1OQoxMjMyICAgICAwLjI0OAoxMjMzICAgICAwLjIxMQoxMjM0ICAgICAwLjEzOQoxMjM1ICAg ICAwLjE0NAoxMjM2ICAgICAwLjE2MwoxMjM3ICAgIC0wLjA2OAoxMjM4ICAgICAwLjEwNQoxMjM5 ICAgICAwLjA2MwoxMjQwICAgICAwLjIzNgoxMjQxICAgICAwLjA3MwoxMjQyICAgICAwLjE2MAox MjQzICAgICAwLjExMgoxMjQ0ICAgICAwLjExMAoxMjQ1ICAgICAwLjE2MQoxMjQ2ICAgICAwLjA4 MAoxMjQ3ICAgICAwLjE2MAoxMjQ4ICAgICAwLjA1NQoxMjQ5ICAgICAwLjE3MgoxMjUwICAgIC0w LjA4NQoxMjUxICAgICAwLjE0NwoxMjUyICAgICAwLjE2MgoxMjUzICAgICAwLjA1MgoxMjU0ICAg ICAwLjE0NgoxMjU1ICAgICAwLjE0OAoxMjU2ICAgICAwLjEyMwoxMjU3ICAgICAwLjIyMwoxMjU4 ICAgICAwLjAwOQoxMjU5ICAgIC0wLjUzNQoxMjYwICAgIC0wLjE3NAoxMjYxICAgICAwLjE5NAox MjYyICAgICAwLjI1MQoxMjYzICAgICAwLjE4NAoxMjY0ICAgICAwLjMyNQoxMjY1ICAgICAwLjIx NQoxMjY2ICAgICAwLjE2NAoxMjY3ICAgICAwLjE1OQoxMjY4ICAgICAwLjE3MQoxMjY5ICAgICAw LjE1NQoxMjcwICAgICAwLjEyNAoxMjcxICAgICAwLjE1NgoxMjcyICAgICAwLjE3OAoxMjczICAg ICAwLjEyOAoxMjc0ICAgICAwLjE1NwoxMjc1ICAgIC0wLjA1OQoxMjc2ICAgICAwLjExMQoxMjc3 ICAgICAwLjE1OAoxMjc4ICAgICAwLjE5NgoxMjc5ICAgICAwLjAwMQoxMjgwICAgICAwLjA3MQox MjgxICAgICAwLjA2NQoxMjgyICAgICAwLjIwOAoxMjgzICAgICAwLjExNwoxMjg0ICAgICAwLjE5 NwoxMjg1ICAgIC0wLjE5MQoxMjg2ICAgICAwLjExNgoxMjg3ICAgICAwLjAxMwoxMjg4ICAgICAw LjE5NAoxMjg5ICAgICAwLjA5OQoxMjkwICAgICAwLjI4MgoxMjkxICAgICAwLjEwNwoxMjkyICAg ICAwLjA4NwoxMjkzICAgICAwLjIxMwoxMjk0ICAgICAwLjE3NgoxMjk1ICAgIC0wLjA0OAoxMjk2 ICAgICAwLjAxNgoxMjk3ICAgICAwLjIxMQoxMjk4ICAgICAwLjE2OAoxMjk5ICAgICAwLjE3OQox MzAwICAgICAwLjA4MAoxMzAxICAgICAwLjMxOAoxMzAyICAgICAwLjA3MwoxMzAzICAgICAwLjE3 OQoxMzA0ICAgICAwLjE1NQoxMzA1ICAgICAwLjEzMwoxMzA2ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxMzA3ICAgICAw LjE1NQoxMzA4ICAgICAwLjEyMAoxMzA5ICAgIC0wLjAxNQoxMzEwICAgICAwLjIxMwoxMzExICAg ICAwLjAzMAoxMzEyICAgICAwLjExOQoxMzEzICAgICAwLjEwNwoxMzE0ICAgICAwLjA0NgoxMzE1 ICAgICAwLjIyNQoxMzE2ICAgICAwLjAwOAoxMzE3ICAgICAwLjIyMgoxMzE4ICAgICAwLjA4MAox MzE5ICAgICAwLjE3NwoxMzIwICAgICAwLjEzMwoxMzIxICAgICAwLjExMwoxMzIyICAgICAwLjIx NAoxMzIzICAgICAwLjA3NAoxMzI0ICAgICAwLjA0MAoxMzI1ICAgICAwLjE2NwoxMzI2ICAgICAw LjE1MAoxMzI3ICAgICAwLjA2NwoxMzI4ICAgICAwLjA1OQoxMzI5ICAgIC0wLjA1MAoxMzMwICAg ICAwLjA1MwoxMzMxICAgICAwLjIxMQoxMzMyICAgICAwLjE2MAoxMzMzICAgICAwLjA3MgoxMzM0 ICAgICAwLjA5NwoxMzM1ICAgICAwLjEyOAoxMzM2ICAgICAwLjEyMgoxMzM3ICAgICAwLjIxMAox MzM4ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxMzM5ICAgICAwLjAyOQoxMzQwICAgICAwLjE3OAoxMzQxICAgICAwLjA1 NgoxMzQyICAgICAwLjI4NQoxMzQzICAgICAwLjEzNQoxMzQ0ICAgICAwLjE3OQoxMzQ1ICAgIC0w LjAxMAoxMzQ2ICAgICAwLjE0OQoxMzQ3ICAgICAwLjA3OAoxMzQ4ICAgICAwLjEyMQoxMzQ5ICAg ICAwLjA2NgoxMzUwICAgICAwLjE1MwoxMzUxICAgICAwLjEwMAoxMzUyICAgICAwLjE0MwoxMzUz ICAgICAwLjE0MgoxMzU0ICAgICAwLjE3NgoxMzU1ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxMzU2ICAgICAwLjA4Mwox MzU3ICAgICAwLjIxMAoxMzU4ICAgICAwLjA2MwoxMzU5ICAgICAwLjE4MwoxMzYwICAgICAwLjA3 MgoxMzYxICAgICAwLjA1NgoxMzYyICAgICAwLjE2MgoxMzYzICAgICAwLjEyOQoxMzY0ICAgICAw LjA5OQoxMzY1ICAgICAwLjIzMAoxMzY2ICAgICAwLjA4NwoxMzY3ICAgICAwLjA2MwoxMzY4ICAg ICAwLjIxNQoxMzY5ICAgICAwLjEyNQoxMzcwICAgICAwLjA3OQoxMzcxICAgICAwLjE0OAoxMzcy ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxMzczICAgICAwLjE3MQoxMzc0ICAgICAwLjIwMAoxMzc1ICAgICAwLjA0Mgox Mzc2ICAgICAwLjAwMgoxMzc3ICAgICAwLjExNgoxMzc4ICAgICAwLjA3NQoxMzc5ICAgICAwLjA4 NgoxMzgwICAgICAwLjAzOAoxMzgxICAgICAwLjI2MgoxMzgyICAgICAwLjE5NQoxMzgzICAgICAw LjA5NQoxMzg0ICAgICAwLjExNAoxMzg1ICAgICAwLjExNAoxMzg2ICAgICAwLjA0OAoxMzg3ICAg ICAwLjA5NAoxMzg4ICAgICAwLjAyNwoxMzg5ICAgICAwLjE5MQoxMzkwICAgICAwLjA2OAoxMzkx ICAgICAwLjE5MwoxMzkyICAgICAwLjEyNQoxMzkzICAgICAwLjA1NwoxMzk0ICAgICAwLjEzOQox Mzk1ICAgICAwLjAzNgoxMzk2ICAgICAwLjE0MgoxMzk3ICAgICAwLjEzMgoxMzk4ICAgICAwLjA3 MgoxMzk5ICAgICAwLjA1NAoxNDAwICAgICAwLjEwOAoxNDAxICAgICAwLjI5NAoxNDAyICAgIC0w LjAwOAoxNDAzICAgICAwLjEwNQoxNDA0ICAgICAwLjExNgoxNDA1ICAgICAwLjA1OQoxNDA2ICAg ICAwLjExMAoxNDA3ICAgICAwLjE5NgoxNDA4ICAgIC0wLjAxNgoxNDA5ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxNDEw ICAgICAwLjEzOAoxNDExICAgICAwLjExMwoxNDEyICAgICAwLjA3NgoxNDEzICAgICAwLjE3Mgox NDE0ICAgICAwLjIxOAoxNDE1ICAgICAwLjExNQoxNDE2ICAgICAwLjA3NQoxNDE3ICAgICAwLjEy NgoxNDE4ICAgICAwLjE1MgoxNDE5ICAgICAwLjA2MgoxNDIwICAgICAwLjEzNQoxNDIxICAgICAw LjA3MgoxNDIyICAgICAwLjA3NgoxNDIzICAgICAwLjE0NAoxNDI0ICAgICAwLjA1NAoxNDI1ICAg ICAwLjEwMgoxNDI2ICAgICAwLjEyMQoxNDI3ICAgICAwLjE5NAoxNDI4ICAgICAwLjEwNwoxNDI5 ICAgICAwLjA3NwoxNDMwICAgICAwLjA0MAoxNDMxICAgICAwLjE4NwoxNDMyICAgICAwLjA0OAox NDMzICAgICAwLjIzMAoxNDM0ICAgIC0wLjA4MgoxNDM1ICAgICAwLjEyNgoxNDM2ICAgIC0wLjAx MgoxNDM3ICAgICAwLjE3MAoxNDM4ICAgICAwLjA5NQoxNDM5ICAgICAwLjA4OQoxNDQwICAgICAw LjIzNQoxNDQxICAgICAwLjExMgoxNDQyICAgICAwLjExMAoxNDQzICAgICAwLjE0MgoxNDQ0ICAg ICAwLjA4MQoxNDQ1ICAgICAwLjE5NAoxNDQ2ICAgICAwLjA3MAoxNDQ3ICAgICAwLjE1NQoxNDQ4 ICAgIC0wLjAwNAoxNDQ5ICAgICAwLjA3NgoxNDUwICAgICAwLjExNQoxNDUxICAgICAwLjIxNAox NDUyICAgICAwLjEwNQoxNDUzICAgIC0wLjEzNgoxNDU0ICAgIC0wLjA0MQoxNDU1ICAgICAwLjI3 NQoxNDU2ICAgICAwLjI0OQoxNDU3ICAgICAwLjEyMwoxNDU4ICAgICAwLjE2NQoxNDU5ICAgIC0w LjAyMgoxNDYwICAgIC0wLjA5MQoxNDYxICAgICAwLjE1MgoxNDYyICAgICAwLjA5MwoxNDYzICAg ICAwLjI1NgoxNDY0ICAgICAwLjI0OAoxNDY1ICAgICAwLjEyNAoxNDY2ICAgIC0wLjAwNQoxNDY3 ICAgICAwLjA3NQoxNDY4ICAgICAwLjIxNgoxNDY5ICAgICAwLjE1MwoxNDcwICAgICAwLjEyMwox NDcxICAgICAwLjE1NwoxNDcyICAgICAwLjIzOAoxNDczICAgICAwLjE0MwoxNDc0ICAgICAwLjA3 NwoxNDc1ICAgICAwLjA4MgoxNDc2ICAgICAwLjAyMwoxNDc3ICAgICAwLjMyNQoxNDc4ICAgICAw LjI1MQoxNDc5ICAgICAwLjA2MwoxNDgwICAgICAwLjAwNAoxNDgxICAgICAwLjE3MQoxNDgyICAg ICAwLjEwOQoxNDgzICAgICAwLjAwNQoxNDg0ICAgICAwLjEzNgoxNDg1ICAgICAwLjA5NgoxNDg2 ICAgICAwLjEzNwoxNDg3ICAgICAwLjI2MAoxNDg4ICAgICAwLjExNQoxNDg5ICAgICAwLjE2MAox NDkwICAgICAwLjA3OQoxNDkxICAgICAwLjEzNgoxNDkyICAgICAwLjE1NwoxNDkzICAgIC0wLjAy MwoxNDk0ICAgICAwLjE1MgoxNDk1ICAgIC0wLjAzOAoxNDk2ICAgICAwLjE5OAoxNDk3ICAgICAw LjA5NwoxNDk4ICAgICAwLjA0OAoxNDk5ICAgICAwLjEyNQoxNTAwICAgICAwLjIwMQoxNTAxICAg ICAwLjEyMQoxNTAyICAgICAwLjA0OQoxNTAzICAgICAwLjIzNAoxNTA0ICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxNTA1 ICAgIC0wLjA1MAoxNTA2ICAgICAwLjEyMgoxNTA3ICAgICAwLjExOAoxNTA4ICAgICAwLjAyMwox NTA5ICAgICAwLjMwNQoxNTEwICAgICAwLjA2MwoxNTExICAgICAwLjEwMgoxNTEyICAgICAwLjE4 NAoxNTEzICAgICAwLjE1MAoxNTE0ICAgICAwLjEyNwoxNTE1ICAgICAwLjE0MAoxNTE2ICAgICAw LjA4MQoxNTE3ICAgICAwLjAxNwoxNTE4ICAgICAwLjEzNQoxNTE5ICAgICAwLjEyNAoxNTIwICAg ICAwLjEyOQoxNTIxICAgICAwLjA5NAoxNTIyICAgICAwLjE5NgoxNTIzICAgICAwLjA3MwoxNTI0 ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNTI1ICAgIC0wLjAyNwoxNTI2ICAgICAwLjIwNQoxNTI3ICAgIC0wLjA5MAox NTI4ICAgICAwLjE2NwoxNTI5ICAgICAwLjEzMAoxNTMwICAgICAwLjExNgoxNTMxICAgICAwLjMw NAoxNTMyICAgICAwLjE2MAoxNTMzICAgICAwLjE2MAoxNTM0ICAgICAwLjEzMQoxNTM1ICAgICAw LjAyOAoxNTM2ICAgICAwLjE1MgoxNTM3ICAgICAwLjE0MQoxNTM4ICAgIC0wLjAxMwoxNTM5ICAg ICAwLjExMQoxNTQwICAgICAwLjE5OAoxNTQxICAgICAwLjEzMQoxNTQyICAgICAwLjEwNwoxNTQz ICAgICAwLjA4MgoxNTQ0ICAgICAwLjA0NwoxNTQ1ICAgICAwLjE2NAoxNTQ2ICAgICAwLjAyNgox NTQ3ICAgICAwLjIyNQoxNTQ4ICAgICAwLjEyNgoxNTQ5ICAgICAwLjExNgoxNTUwICAgICAwLjA1 MQoxNTUxICAgICAwLjEwMwoxNTUyICAgICAwLjE4NgoxNTUzICAgICAwLjE3NwoxNTU0ICAgICAw LjEzNwoxNTU1ICAgICAwLjA4NAoxNTU2ICAgICAwLjEzOQoxNTU3ICAgICAwLjExMQoxNTU4ICAg ICAwLjA3MgoxNTU5ICAgICAwLjA2NgoxNTYwICAgICAwLjExNAoxNTYxICAgICAwLjA2NgoxNTYy ICAgICAwLjEwMwoxNTYzICAgICAwLjA4NAoxNTY0ICAgIC0wLjA3NgoxNTY1ICAgICAwLjE4Mgox NTY2ICAgICAwLjAzMwoxNTY3ICAgICAwLjIxMAoxNTY4ICAgICAwLjE1OQoxNTY5ICAgICAwLjEy OAoxNTcwICAgICAwLjEyOAoxNTcxICAgICAwLjEzMgoxNTcyICAgIC0wLjAyNAoxNTczICAgICAw LjE4MgoxNTc0ICAgICAwLjIxNQoxNTc1ICAgICAwLjIwOQoxNTc2ICAgICAwLjA0MgoxNTc3ICAg ICAwLjA4MQoxNTc4ICAgICAwLjAzOAoxNTc5ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxNTgwICAgIC0wLjAxOQoxNTgx ICAgICAwLjEyNwoxNTgyICAgICAwLjEwNwoxNTgzICAgICAwLjE5MAoxNTg0ICAgICAwLjExNwox NTg1ICAgICAwLjAyMwoxNTg2ICAgICAwLjI0MAoxNTg3ICAgIC0wLjA4NgoxNTg4ICAgIC0wLjAx MQoxNTg5ICAgICAwLjEwMAoxNTkwICAgICAwLjE2MwoxNTkxICAgICAwLjE4MAoxNTkyICAgICAw LjMwOQoxNTkzICAgICAwLjEzNgoxNTk0ICAgICAwLjIxMQoxNTk1ICAgICAwLjA5MAoxNTk2ICAg ICAwLjI0NQoxNTk3ICAgICAwLjA0MwoxNTk4ICAgICAwLjExNgoxNTk5ICAgIC0wLjA1OAoxNjAw ICAgICAwLjA3NQoxNjAxICAgIC0wLjA2MAoxNjAyICAgIC0wLjAxNAoxNjAzICAgICAwLjEyNwox NjA0ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxNjA1ICAgICAwLjMzMgoxNjA2ICAgICAwLjE0NAoxNjA3ICAgICAwLjEx OAoxNjA4ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxNjA5ICAgICAwLjEwOQoxNjEwICAgICAwLjExMAoxNjExICAgICAw LjIzOAoxNjEyICAgICAwLjEzNgoxNjEzICAgICAwLjAxMwoxNjE0ICAgIC0wLjAzMAoxNjE1ICAg ICAwLjE4MgoxNjE2ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxNjE3ICAgICAwLjE4NgoxNjE4ICAgICAwLjA0MwoxNjE5 ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxNjIwICAgICAwLjEyMAoxNjIxICAgICAwLjE1MwoxNjIyICAgICAwLjAxMQox NjIzICAgICAwLjAzOQoxNjI0ICAgICAwLjEwOQoxNjI1ICAgICAwLjIxMwoxNjI2ICAgICAwLjA1 NwoxNjI3ICAgICAwLjIwNgoxNjI4ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNjI5ICAgICAwLjI2NwoxNjMwICAgICAw LjIyMwoxNjMxICAgICAwLjA0MQoxNjMyICAgICAwLjIwMQoxNjMzICAgICAwLjE5MAoxNjM0ICAg ICAwLjEwMAoxNjM1ICAgICAwLjI0MQoxNjM2ICAgICAwLjAxOQoxNjM3ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNjM4 ICAgICAwLjEyMwoxNjM5ICAgICAwLjA1NwoxNjQwICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQxICAgIC05Ljk5OQox NjQyICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQzICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ0ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ1ICAgIC05Ljk5 OQoxNjQ2ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ3ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ4ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ5ICAgIC05 Ljk5OQoxNjUwICAgIC0wLjAwMQoxNjUxICAgICAwLjEzMgoxNjUyICAgICAwLjExMQoxNjUzICAg ICAwLjA3NQoxNjU0ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNjU1ICAgICAwLjA5OQoxNjU2ICAgICAwLjE0MAoxNjU3 ICAgICAwLjEyMQoxNjU4ICAgICAwLjEwMwoxNjU5ICAgICAwLjI1MQoxNjYwICAgICAwLjEzNQox NjYxICAgICAwLjEzMAoxNjYyICAgICAwLjA0NgoxNjYzICAgICAwLjI1NwoxNjY0ICAgICAwLjAy OAoxNjY1ICAgICAwLjExNQoxNjY2ICAgICAwLjAwMgoxNjY3ICAgICAwLjAxNwoxNjY4ICAgIC0w LjA2MwoxNjY5ICAgICAwLjE1OQoxNjcwICAgICAwLjIwMQoxNjcxICAgICAwLjI2MwoxNjcyICAg ICAwLjE5OQoxNjczICAgICAwLjIwNQoxNjc0ICAgIC0wLjAzNQoxNjc1ICAgICAwLjE1OQoxNjc2 ICAgICAwLjA1NwoxNjc3ICAgICAwLjEzMAoxNjc4ICAgICAwLjA4MAoxNjc5ICAgICAwLjExMwox NjgwICAgICAwLjE3OQoxNjgxICAgICAwLjAyMAoxNjgyICAgICAwLjE2OQoxNjgzICAgICAwLjE4 NQoxNjg0ICAgICAwLjAxNQoxNjg1ICAgICAwLjEyMgoxNjg2ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxNjg3ICAgICAw LjE3NwoxNjg4ICAgICAwLjEwNAoxNjg5ICAgICAwLjA1OQoxNjkwICAgICAwLjA4NwoxNjkxICAg ICAwLjA3OQoxNjkyICAgICAwLjE3NQoxNjkzICAgICAwLjEwMgoxNjk0ICAgICAwLjE5NgoxNjk1 ICAgIC0wLjAzMgoxNjk2ICAgICAwLjAzMwoxNjk3ICAgICAwLjE5MQoxNjk4ICAgICAwLjExNgox Njk5ICAgICAwLjE3MAoxNzAwICAgICAwLjA5MAoxNzAxICAgICAwLjI0NAoxNzAyICAgICAwLjE1 MwoxNzAzICAgICAwLjE1NQoxNzA0ICAgICAwLjEyMAoxNzA1ICAgICAwLjA4NwoxNzA2ICAgICAw LjE2MAoxNzA3ICAgICAwLjI4NQoxNzA4ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxNzA5ICAgICAwLjA1MAoxNzEwICAg ICAwLjE0NgoxNzExICAgICAwLjM1MAoxNzEyICAgIC0wLjAyNQoxNzEzICAgICAwLjE3NgoxNzE0 ICAgIC0wLjAwMwoxNzE1ICAgICAwLjExNwoxNzE2ICAgICAwLjE5MQoxNzE3ICAgICAwLjAzOQox NzE4ICAgICAwLjE4NQoxNzE5ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxNzIwICAgICAwLjI3NQoxNzIxICAgICAwLjEy NQoxNzIyICAgICAwLjE3OQoxNzIzICAgICAwLjA1MQoxNzI0ICAgIC0wLjAwMgoxNzI1ICAgICAw LjIyMAoxNzI2ICAgICAwLjE3NgoxNzI3ICAgICAwLjEwNgoxNzI4ICAgICAwLjAzNAoxNzI5ICAg IC0wLjEwNAoxNzMwICAgICAwLjI4OQoxNzMxICAgIC0wLjAzMgoxNzMyICAgICAwLjI5NQoxNzMz ICAgICAwLjEwMgoxNzM0ICAgICAwLjEzMwoxNzM1ICAgICAwLjAzMwoxNzM2ICAgICAwLjI2OAox NzM3ICAgICAwLjA0NwoxNzM4ICAgICAwLjExMgoxNzM5ICAgICAwLjAwNgoxNzQwICAgICAwLjIx NAoxNzQxICAgICAwLjE1NAoxNzQyICAgICAwLjEwMwoxNzQzICAgICAwLjE5MAoxNzQ0ICAgICAw LjEyMgoxNzQ1ICAgICAwLjA3NgoxNzQ2ICAgICAwLjE4OQoxNzQ3ICAgICAwLjA1NgoxNzQ4ICAg ICAwLjA3MgoxNzQ5ICAgICAwLjE0MAoxNzUwICAgICAwLjE1OAoxNzUxICAgICAwLjA4MQoxNzUy ICAgICAwLjA0OQoxNzUzICAgICAwLjA4NgoxNzU0ICAgICAwLjE4MAoxNzU1ICAgICAwLjEzMgox NzU2ICAgICAwLjE0MAoxNzU3ICAgICAwLjEyNAoxNzU4ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxNzU5ICAgICAwLjEw NgoxNzYwICAgICAwLjE3MQoxNzYxICAgICAwLjE5MAoxNzYyICAgICAwLjA3OAoxNzYzICAgICAw LjA4MgoxNzY0ICAgICAwLjA0NwoxNzY1ICAgICAwLjA4NQoxNzY2ICAgICAwLjE5MwoxNzY3ICAg ICAwLjE0MQoxNzY4ICAgICAwLjA5MQoxNzY5ICAgIC0wLjAxMAoxNzcwICAgICAwLjIzNgoxNzcx ICAgICAwLjE0NgoxNzcyICAgICAwLjIxOAoxNzczICAgICAwLjA5MwoxNzc0ICAgICAwLjEwMgox Nzc1ICAgICAwLjA2MwoxNzc2ICAgICAwLjA3OQoxNzc3ICAgICAwLjAzNgoxNzc4ICAgICAwLjM3 NwoxNzc5ICAgIC0wLjAyNgoxNzgwICAgICAwLjA5MwoxNzgxICAgICAwLjEwNAoxNzgyICAgICAw LjEwMgoxNzgzICAgIC0wLjE2OQoxNzg0ICAgICAwLjEyMAoxNzg1ICAgICAwLjExMwoxNzg2ICAg ICAwLjE1MQoxNzg3ICAgICAwLjA1NwoxNzg4ICAgICAwLjMyMQoxNzg5ICAgICAwLjAwNwoxNzkw ICAgICAwLjE0OAoxNzkxICAgICAwLjA5MAoxNzkyICAgICAwLjE1MgoxNzkzICAgICAwLjEzNwox Nzk0ICAgIC0wLjAxOAoxNzk1ICAgICAwLjEzOAoxNzk2ICAgICAwLjEzMAoxNzk3ICAgICAwLjE5 NgoxNzk4ICAgICAwLjE4MAoxNzk5ICAgICAwLjA4MwoxODAwICAgICAwLjE1OAoxODAxICAgICAw LjA5NwoxODAyICAgICAwLjE4NwoxODAzICAgIC0wLjAxOQoxODA0ICAgICAwLjA4OAoxODA1ICAg ICAwLjIyOQoxODA2ICAgICAwLjA0NAoxODA3ICAgICAwLjE4OQoxODA4ICAgICAwLjAxOQoxODA5 ICAgIC0wLjEyOQoxODEwICAgIC0wLjEyNQoxODExICAgICAwLjE1MAoxODEyICAgICAwLjA5Ngox ODEzICAgICAwLjE4NQoxODE0ICAgICAwLjE2NgoxODE1ICAgIC0wLjE2NAoxODE2ICAgICAwLjAy MgoxODE3ICAgICAwLjI0NQoxODE4ICAgICAwLjE0OQoxODE5ICAgICAwLjIzNQoxODIwICAgICAw LjEyOAoxODIxICAgICAwLjE4MwoxODIyICAgICAwLjEyNAoxODIzICAgICAwLjIwNgoxODI0ICAg ICAwLjEwMgoxODI1ICAgICAwLjE4NAoxODI2ICAgICAwLjE3OAoxODI3ICAgICAwLjE2MwoxODI4 ICAgICAwLjIxMgoxODI5ICAgICAwLjA2NQoxODMwICAgICAwLjAyOQoxODMxICAgIC0wLjA3NQox ODMyICAgICAwLjA1MwoxODMzICAgICAwLjA5MwoxODM0ICAgICAwLjE5NAoxODM1ICAgICAwLjA2 NAoxODM2ICAgICAwLjE0NAoxODM3ICAgICAwLjE4MwoxODM4ICAgICAwLjE5MgoxODM5ICAgICAw LjI2NwoxODQwICAgICAwLjA1MwoxODQxICAgICAwLjA0NwoxODQyICAgICAwLjAzOAoxODQzICAg ICAwLjA4NgoxODQ0ICAgICAwLjE3NgoxODQ1ICAgICAwLjExNwoxODQ2ICAgICAwLjIwNwoxODQ3 ICAgICAwLjExMgoxODQ4ICAgICAwLjI3NwoxODQ5ICAgICAwLjAxOAoxODUwICAgICAwLjE4Mwox ODUxICAgICAwLjAwNAoxODUyICAgICAwLjA4NAoxODUzICAgICAwLjEzMwoxODU0ICAgICAwLjA2 NAoxODU1ICAgICAwLjEwNQoxODU2ICAgICAwLjE1OAoxODU3ICAgICAwLjA4OAoxODU4ICAgICAw LjI2MwoxODU5ICAgICAwLjEzOQoxODYwICAgICAwLjA0NAoxODYxICAgIC0wLjAxNwoxODYyICAg ICAwLjE0OQoxODYzICAgICAwLjA4NQoxODY0ICAgICAwLjMyMQoxODY1ICAgICAwLjAxMwoxODY2 ICAgICAwLjA4MQoxODY3ICAgICAwLjAzMgoxODY4ICAgICAwLjE1NQoxODY5ICAgICAwLjEzNQox ODcwICAgICAwLjE5NwoxODcxICAgICAwLjA0OAoxODcyICAgICAwLjA0NwoxODczICAgIC0wLjAw OQoxODc0ICAgICAwLjE2NQoxODc1ICAgICAwLjEyOAoxODc2ICAgICAwLjA3OQoxODc3ICAgICAw LjEzMQoxODc4ICAgICAwLjA4OQoxODc5ICAgICAwLjA3MQoxODgwICAgICAwLjE0MQoxODgxICAg ICAwLjA0NwoxODgyICAgICAwLjE5NwoxODgzICAgIC0wLjA2MgoxODg0ICAgIC0wLjAzMQoxODg1 ICAgICAwLjEzNQoxODg2ICAgICAwLjE0MwoxODg3ICAgICAwLjI3OQoxODg4ICAgICAwLjAxMgox ODg5ICAgICAwLjIxNAoxODkwICAgICAwLjI1OQoxODkxICAgICAwLjEzOQoxODkyICAgICAwLjA2 MgoxODkzICAgICAwLjE0OQoxODk0ICAgICAwLjIwMwoxODk1ICAgIC0wLjAzMAoxODk2ICAgICAw LjEzNgoxODk3ICAgICAwLjIwMQoxODk4ICAgIC0wLjAyNgoxODk5ICAgICAwLjE0MwoxOTAwICAg ICAwLjE3OQoxOTAxICAgICAwLjA1NQoxOTAyICAgICAwLjA5NwoxOTAzICAgIC0wLjA1MAoxOTA0 ICAgICAwLjI3MQoxOTA1ICAgICAwLjE5NwoxOTA2ICAgICAwLjEyMAoxOTA3ICAgICAwLjA5Nwox OTA4ICAgICAwLjAzOQoxOTA5ICAgICAwLjA3NgoxOTEwICAgICAwLjE4MwoxOTExICAgICAwLjIy NAoxOTEyICAgICAwLjAwNAoxOTEzICAgICAwLjA2MQoxOTE0ICAgICAwLjE3NwoxOTE1ICAgICAw LjA5MAoxOTE2ICAgICAwLjExOAoxOTE3ICAgICAwLjI3MQoxOTE4ICAgICAwLjE2MwoxOTE5ICAg ICAwLjIwNwoxOTIwICAgICAwLjAwNwoxOTIxICAgICAwLjEyNgoxOTIyICAgICAwLjAyNgoxOTIz ICAgICAwLjEyMgoxOTI0ICAgICAwLjA5MQoxOTI1ICAgICAwLjEyOQoxOTI2ICAgICAwLjA3Ngox OTI3ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxOTI4ICAgICAwLjA1MQoxOTI5ICAgICAwLjA5NQoxOTMwICAgICAwLjAw NgoxOTMxICAgICAwLjE4NQoxOTMyICAgICAwLjE1MgoxOTMzICAgICAwLjE4OAoxOTM0ICAgICAw LjExNgoxOTM1ICAgICAwLjA2NQoxOTM2ICAgICAwLjE0MgoxOTM3ICAgICAwLjA4NwoxOTM4ICAg ICAwLjEyNwoxOTM5ICAgICAwLjIwOQoxOTQwICAgIC0wLjAwMQoxOTQxICAgICAwLjEzMwoxOTQy ICAgICAwLjAyMwoxOTQzICAgICAwLjE0NgoxOTQ0ICAgICAwLjA2NgoxOTQ1ICAgICAwLjEzNQox OTQ2ICAgICAwLjE2MAoxOTQ3ICAgICAwLjA0NwoxOTQ4ICAgICAwLjE5MwoxOTQ5ICAgICAwLjIx MQoxOTUwICAgICAwLjA2OAoxOTUxICAgICAwLjIxMQoxOTUyICAgICAwLjEwMQoxOTUzICAgICAw LjE5MQoxOTU0ICAgICAwLjA4NgoxOTU1ICAgICAwLjA4MAoxOTU2ICAgICAwLjA0NQoxOTU3ICAg IC0wLjAwMgoxOTU4ICAgICAwLjExOQoxOTU5ICAgICAwLjMxNgoxOTYwICAgICAwLjA2MwoxOTYx ICAgICAwLjAyMAoxOTYyICAgICAwLjEwMgoxOTYzICAgICAwLjA3MAoxOTY0ICAgICAwLjAxMQox OTY1ICAgICAwLjAwNwoxOTY2ICAgICAwLjAzMQoxOTY3ICAgICAwLjEwMgoxOTY4ICAgICAwLjA5 MAoxOTY5ICAgICAwLjAyNgoxOTcwICAgICAwLjEyMgoxOTcxICAgICAwLjI3MAoxOTcyICAgICAw LjAwNwoxOTczICAgICAwLjIyMQoxOTc0ICAgICAwLjAzOQoxOTc1ICAgICAwLjExNQoxOTc2ICAg ICAwLjA2NQoxOTc3ICAgIC0wLjAxNgoxOTc4ICAgICAwLjE4OAoxOTc5ICAgICAwLjEyNwoxOTgw ICAgICAwLjE3NAoxOTgxICAgICAwLjEyMgoxOTgyICAgICAwLjA2NgoxOTgzICAgIC0wLjAwNAox OTg0ICAgICAwLjAyNgoxOTg1ICAgICAwLjE1OAoxOTg2ICAgICAwLjIyOAoxOTg3ICAgICAwLjEy NwoxOTg4ICAgICAwLjE1NAoxOTg5ICAgICAwLjE1NAo= --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="echo-g_erik_qflux_nhmocean_Annual.dat" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="echo-g_erik_qflux_nhmocean_Annual.dat" RGF0YSBmcm9tIFNPJlAgcHJvamVjdApodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWsvY3J1L3Byb2pl Y3RzL3NvYXAvCgpNb2RlbDogRUNITy1HClNpbXVsYXRpb246ICJFcmlrLXRoZS1yZWQiIDEwMDAt MTk5MCBhbGwgZm9yY2luZ3MKVmFyaWFibGU6IE5ldCBzdXJmYWNlIGhlYXQgZmx1eApVbml0czog Vy9tXjIKClRoaXMgZmlsZSBjb250YWlucyBhIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIEFubnVhbCBkYXRhIGNv bXB1dGVkIGZyb20KdGhlIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gYW5kIHZhcmlhYmxlIGRlZmluZWQgYWJvdmUsIGFu ZCB0aGVuIGFyZWEtYXZlcmFnZWQKb3ZlciB0aGUgcmVnaW9uIE5IIHVzaW5nIE9jZWFuIGdyaWQg Ym94ZXMuCgpNaXNzaW5nIHZhbHVlOiAgICAgLTkuOTk5CgpZZWFyICBBbm51YWwtbWVhbiB2YWx1 ZXMKMTAwMCAgICAtNi44NTgKMTAwMSAgICAtNy4yODQKMTAwMiAgICAtNi4xNjAKMTAwMyAgICAt Ni40NjQKMTAwNCAgICAtNy43NzEKMTAwNSAgICAtNS45ODMKMTAwNiAgICAtNy4wNjcKMTAwNyAg ICAtNy4zMTUKMTAwOCAgICAtNi4wMTYKMTAwOSAgICAtNi44MDAKMTAxMCAgICAtNi42MjAKMTAx MSAgICAtNS44MzYKMTAxMiAgICAtNi4yNzIKMTAxMyAgICAtNi42MzEKMTAxNCAgICAtNi4yMTgK MTAxNSAgICAtNi45NjUKMTAxNiAgICAtOC4wMzQKMTAxNyAgICAtNS44NTQKMTAxOCAgICAtNi4x NDEKMTAxOSAgICAtNS40NzAKMTAyMCAgICAtNi43OTkKMTAyMSAgICAtNi4xOTYKMTAyMiAgICAt Ni44NjMKMTAyMyAgICAtNS44NTMKMTAyNCAgICAtNi43NzkKMTAyNSAgICAtNS45NDYKMTAyNiAg ICAtOC4yMzgKMTAyNyAgICAtNi45NTEKMTAyOCAgICAtNi4zMTEKMTAyOSAgICAtNS41MDAKMTAz MCAgICAtNy4wNDMKMTAzMSAgICAtNi4wMTMKMTAzMiAgICAtNS44MjAKMTAzMyAgICAtNS4yNTYK MTAzNCAgICAtNi40NDQKMTAzNSAgICAtNS43NzgKMTAzNiAgICAtNi4wMDgKMTAzNyAgICAtNi4y MzgKMTAzOCAgICAtNy4wNzUKMTAzOSAgICAtNi4wMjcKMTA0MCAgICAtNS44ODgKMTA0MSAgICAt Ni4xMjkKMTA0MiAgICAtNS42NDYKMTA0MyAgICAtNi40MzUKMTA0NCAgICAtNi42NjAKMTA0NSAg ICAtNi40MjgKMTA0NiAgICAtNi4zMTIKMTA0NyAgICAtNy4wMzAKMTA0OCAgICAtNi4xOTQKMTA0 OSAgICAtNy4yNjAKMTA1MCAgICAtNS4wMTcKMTA1MSAgICAtNS4wMjEKMTA1MiAgICAtNi4wNTYK MTA1MyAgICAtNi45ODkKMTA1NCAgICAtNS45NTQKMTA1NSAgICAtNS40NzcKMTA1NiAgICAtNi41 MDUKMTA1NyAgICAtNS44ODEKMTA1OCAgICAtOC41MzcKMTA1OSAgICAtNy45NjcKMTA2MCAgICAt NS4xMTIKMTA2MSAgICAtNi44MjQKMTA2MiAgICAtNy40MDcKMTA2MyAgICAtNi40ODEKMTA2NCAg ICAtNC44OTkKMTA2NSAgICAtNi42OTMKMTA2NiAgICAtNS4yMzYKMTA2NyAgICAtNi4xOTUKMTA2 OCAgICAtNS4wNDIKMTA2OSAgICAtNS4yODgKMTA3MCAgICAtNi4xODYKMTA3MSAgICAtNi4xNDcK MTA3MiAgICAtNi41MzMKMTA3MyAgICAtNi4wNTgKMTA3NCAgICAtNS41OTcKMTA3NSAgICAtNi4z MjQKMTA3NiAgICAtNi4yMTUKMTA3NyAgICAtNi42MTcKMTA3OCAgICAtNi4wNDYKMTA3OSAgICAt NS40MjAKMTA4MCAgICAtNi40NjEKMTA4MSAgICAtNi4yNjkKMTA4MiAgICAtNS42MzUKMTA4MyAg ICAtNi4zODYKMTA4NCAgICAtNS40OTAKMTA4NSAgICAtNi4yMDAKMTA4NiAgICAtNS44NjAKMTA4 NyAgICAtNi43NzIKMTA4OCAgICAtNS45NjQKMTA4OSAgICAtNS45NDMKMTA5MCAgICAtNS43OTUK MTA5MSAgICAtNS43NzAKMTA5MiAgICAtNi4wMTcKMTA5MyAgICAtNi42NDMKMTA5NCAgICAtNi45 NjkKMTA5NSAgICAtNi4yNzQKMTA5NiAgICAtNi44NDIKMTA5NyAgICAtOC4xODkKMTA5OCAgICAt Ny4wNjIKMTA5OSAgICAtNi41ODIKMTEwMCAgICAtNy4xMTEKMTEwMSAgICAtNi40NzAKMTEwMiAg ICAtNi4wNjkKMTEwMyAgICAtNi45MjUKMTEwNCAgICAtNi45MjEKMTEwNSAgICAtNS4zMjEKMTEw NiAgICAtNS45MjMKMTEwNyAgICAtNi4zMjAKMTEwOCAgICAtNi4zMTgKMTEwOSAgICAtNS43ODYK MTExMCAgICAtNS4yODEKMTExMSAgICAtNS45MTAKMTExMiAgICAtNi40MzYKMTExMyAgICAtNS41 NDkKMTExNCAgICAtNS40MTMKMTExNSAgICAtNS4zNjAKMTExNiAgICAtNi4wMzQKMTExNyAgICAt Ni4xNjUKMTExOCAgICAtNS40NTYKMTExOSAgICAtNi40OTAKMTEyMCAgICAtNS40NzQKMTEyMSAg ICAtNS42MTEKMTEyMiAgICAtNi4zMjQKMTEyMyAgICAtNS4xODMKMTEyNCAgICAtNi42NjAKMTEy NSAgICAtNi4wMjMKMTEyNiAgICAtNi45NzQKMTEyNyAgICAtNS42MjUKMTEyOCAgICAtNi42NzYK MTEyOSAgICAtNS45ODAKMTEzMCAgICAtNi4wODQKMTEzMSAgICAtNS40NDUKMTEzMiAgICAtNy4w NjcKMTEzMyAgICAtNS4zNzUKMTEzNCAgICAtNS44NzUKMTEzNSAgICAtNi4zNDYKMTEzNiAgICAt NS42MzEKMTEzNyAgICAtNS4wODUKMTEzOCAgICAtNS45MTMKMTEzOSAgICAtNS42MzIKMTE0MCAg ICAtNS45NjQKMTE0MSAgICAtNS45MTAKMTE0MiAgICAtNS44ODIKMTE0MyAgICAtNy4xNTYKMTE0 NCAgICAtNS40NDcKMTE0NSAgICAtNi41MTcKMTE0NiAgICAtNi40MjEKMTE0NyAgICAtNi44MzMK MTE0OCAgICAtNi4xMzgKMTE0OSAgICAtNi4zOTgKMTE1MCAgICAtNi4xNDcKMTE1MSAgICAtNi42 NjQKMTE1MiAgICAtNS43OTUKMTE1MyAgICAtNS42ODgKMTE1NCAgICAtNS41NDIKMTE1NSAgICAt NS4yNjAKMTE1NiAgICAtNi4xNjMKMTE1NyAgICAtNS40MjAKMTE1OCAgICAtNi4yNDMKMTE1OSAg ICAtNS43OTEKMTE2MCAgICAtNS44MjEKMTE2MSAgICAtNi40MTcKMTE2MiAgICAtNS44MzIKMTE2 MyAgICAtNS40MzAKMTE2NCAgICAtNi42MjQKMTE2NSAgICAtNi40MzgKMTE2NiAgICAtNy4wNjUK MTE2NyAgICAtNS42OTkKMTE2OCAgICAtNi4wMTIKMTE2OSAgICAtNS44NzMKMTE3MCAgICAtNS42 MDQKMTE3MSAgICAtNS41ODMKMTE3MiAgICAtNi4yOTMKMTE3MyAgICAtNi41MTAKMTE3NCAgICAt NS43MTcKMTE3NSAgIC0xMC43MDcKMTE3NiAgICAtNy42MjAKMTE3NyAgICAtNi4yNDcKMTE3OCAg ICAtNC43NjAKMTE3OSAgICAtNS4yMjEKMTE4MCAgICAtNS41MDYKMTE4MSAgICAtNS44MTUKMTE4 MiAgICAtNi40MjEKMTE4MyAgICAtNS42MDUKMTE4NCAgICAtNi4zMzcKMTE4NSAgICAtNS42NDkK MTE4NiAgICAtNi4wNzcKMTE4NyAgICAtNi4wMjkKMTE4OCAgICAtNS4xMDMKMTE4OSAgICAtNS41 NDkKMTE5MCAgICAtNi4xMjQKMTE5MSAgICAtNS4zNTkKMTE5MiAgICAtNi41MzQKMTE5MyAgICAt NS4yNTIKMTE5NCAgICAtNy45NTkKMTE5NSAgICAtNS4yMDQKMTE5NiAgICAtNi4xMjUKMTE5NyAg ICAtNS4yODIKMTE5OCAgICAtNi43NTEKMTE5OSAgICAtNS41MDQKMTIwMCAgICAtNi4zNTkKMTIw MSAgICAtNS4wNjQKMTIwMiAgICAtNi41ODgKMTIwMyAgICAtNS43ODMKMTIwNCAgICAtNS45OTcK MTIwNSAgICAtNi4yNzEKMTIwNiAgICAtNi4yMDYKMTIwNyAgICAtNS40MTgKMTIwOCAgICAtNS44 MzAKMTIwOSAgICAtNS41OTcKMTIxMCAgICAtNS40OTMKMTIxMSAgICAtNi40MzYKMTIxMiAgICAt NC42MjAKMTIxMyAgICAtNi42NDgKMTIxNCAgICAtNi4xODEKMTIxNSAgICAtNS4zODUKMTIxNiAg ICAtNS41NDgKMTIxNyAgICAtNi4yMTIKMTIxOCAgICAtNS4wNDUKMTIxOSAgICAtNi41ODQKMTIy MCAgICAtNS43MTMKMTIyMSAgICAtNS45OTAKMTIyMiAgICAtNS42MjYKMTIyMyAgICAtNi4xNDkK MTIyNCAgICAtNi43NzYKMTIyNSAgICAtNS45NDYKMTIyNiAgICAtNS4wMjMKMTIyNyAgICAtNy40 NDQKMTIyOCAgICAtNi4xNDUKMTIyOSAgICAtOS40MjYKMTIzMCAgICAtNy4yMTYKMTIzMSAgICAt Ni43NTgKMTIzMiAgICAtNS45NjYKMTIzMyAgICAtNi4wNTAKMTIzNCAgICAtNS4wMzMKMTIzNSAg ICAtNS45NTAKMTIzNiAgICAtNC43OTUKMTIzNyAgICAtNi4yMDAKMTIzOCAgICAtNS44MjgKMTIz OSAgICAtNi4xODYKMTI0MCAgICAtNi4xMDcKMTI0MSAgICAtNS45ODQKMTI0MiAgICAtNS40MjIK MTI0MyAgICAtNS44OTgKMTI0NCAgICAtNi4wMzUKMTI0NSAgICAtNi4wODAKMTI0NiAgICAtNi45 MjMKMTI0NyAgICAtNS42MTkKMTI0OCAgICAtNi42MjAKMTI0OSAgICAtNi4yNzMKMTI1MCAgICAt Ni4wMjcKMTI1MSAgICAtNS44NDgKMTI1MiAgICAtNi40NTgKMTI1MyAgICAtNi41NzUKMTI1NCAg ICAtNi45OTAKMTI1NSAgICAtNi42NTYKMTI1NiAgICAtNi42MTMKMTI1NyAgICAtNS45MTUKMTI1 OCAgICAtNi4yNjMKMTI1OSAgIC0xNC4wMDgKMTI2MCAgICAtOC40NTYKMTI2MSAgICAtNC44MjcK MTI2MiAgICAtNS4xNzIKMTI2MyAgICAtNC41MTgKMTI2NCAgICAtNi4wMDAKMTI2NSAgICAtNS4x NzAKMTI2NiAgICAtNi41NjMKMTI2NyAgICAtNS4zOTYKMTI2OCAgICAtNS4yMzYKMTI2OSAgICAt Ni42MDgKMTI3MCAgICAtNS40MjYKMTI3MSAgICAtNi45MjQKMTI3MiAgICAtNS4xMTAKMTI3MyAg ICAtNi4yMDQKMTI3NCAgICAtNS44NDAKMTI3NSAgICAtOC4zNzkKMTI3NiAgICAtNi40NDYKMTI3 NyAgICAtNS41MDYKMTI3OCAgICAtNS44MDMKMTI3OSAgICAtNi4wMjUKMTI4MCAgICAtNS4zMTQK MTI4MSAgICAtNS43MjAKMTI4MiAgICAtNi40OTIKMTI4MyAgICAtNS44ODcKMTI4NCAgICAtNS42 NjYKMTI4NSAgICAtOC4zMTMKMTI4NiAgICAtNi44NDAKMTI4NyAgICAtNS45NzkKMTI4OCAgICAt NS40MDEKMTI4OSAgICAtNS43MDUKMTI5MCAgICAtNS4zNTAKMTI5MSAgICAtNi41MjAKMTI5MiAg ICAtNS4zMzAKMTI5MyAgICAtNS44NTcKMTI5NCAgICAtNi4xNjMKMTI5NSAgICAtOC40OTMKMTI5 NiAgICAtNi43NDMKMTI5NyAgICAtNS4yODAKMTI5OCAgICAtNS44NjcKMTI5OSAgICAtNS4yMTcK MTMwMCAgICAtNS44NDAKMTMwMSAgICAtNS41NDIKMTMwMiAgICAtNi43NDAKMTMwMyAgICAtNS44 ODYKMTMwNCAgICAtNS43MjEKMTMwNSAgICAtNS44MTIKMTMwNiAgICAtNi40MzQKMTMwNyAgICAt NS41NzMKMTMwOCAgICAtNy4wNTIKMTMwOSAgICAtNS45NjkKMTMxMCAgICAtNS41ODUKMTMxMSAg ICAtNi44ODMKMTMxMiAgICAtNS45MTUKMTMxMyAgICAtNS4zNzMKMTMxNCAgICAtNS43NzMKMTMx NSAgICAtNy4wODcKMTMxNiAgICAtNC42NDcKMTMxNyAgICAtNS41NzYKMTMxOCAgICAtNS45MjUK MTMxOSAgICAtNS44OTUKMTMyMCAgICAtNS40ODkKMTMyMSAgICAtNi41ODYKMTMyMiAgICAtNS4y NzQKMTMyMyAgICAtNi4wNDYKMTMyNCAgICAtNC44NTAKMTMyNSAgICAtNi42NDQKMTMyNiAgICAt NS40MzMKMTMyNyAgICAtNi4wMzIKMTMyOCAgICAtNi4yMDQKMTMyOSAgICAtOC43MzUKMTMzMCAg ICAtNi42NTEKMTMzMSAgICAtNC4yNDkKMTMzMiAgICAtNi4xODgKMTMzMyAgICAtNC42NzAKMTMz NCAgICAtNS4yMTIKMTMzNSAgICAtNS4xNjEKMTMzNiAgICAtNi45MjkKMTMzNyAgICAtNS4zMTcK MTMzOCAgICAtNS43ODAKMTMzOSAgICAtNi42NjEKMTM0MCAgICAtNi4zNjQKMTM0MSAgICAtNS43 MDEKMTM0MiAgICAtNi40NDIKMTM0MyAgICAtNy4xNzIKMTM0NCAgICAtNC44MjMKMTM0NSAgICAt Ny4yMjkKMTM0NiAgICAtNS43NTYKMTM0NyAgICAtNS4zNjEKMTM0OCAgICAtNC45NDUKMTM0OSAg ICAtNS42OTAKMTM1MCAgICAtNS40NDcKMTM1MSAgICAtNS4xNTMKMTM1MiAgICAtNi4yMzEKMTM1 MyAgICAtNC41NTMKMTM1NCAgICAtNi4wMDcKMTM1NSAgICAtNS43NzIKMTM1NiAgICAtNS45MjAK MTM1NyAgICAtNS44MDIKMTM1OCAgICAtNi4yNDkKMTM1OSAgICAtNi4wNjkKMTM2MCAgICAtNS43 MjYKMTM2MSAgICAtNi43NDQKMTM2MiAgICAtNS4xNTUKMTM2MyAgICAtNS4zMzgKMTM2NCAgICAt NC43NTIKMTM2NSAgICAtNi4zMTEKMTM2NiAgICAtNi4wMTIKMTM2NyAgICAtNS42MzQKMTM2OCAg ICAtNi4yMTUKMTM2OSAgICAtNi4yNzAKMTM3MCAgICAtNC41MDUKMTM3MSAgICAtNS44OTMKMTM3 MiAgICAtNS4yODEKMTM3MyAgICAtNi4zMzgKMTM3NCAgICAtNi40ODIKMTM3NSAgICAtNi42MDIK MTM3NiAgICAtNi4yOTAKMTM3NyAgICAtNS4wNzMKMTM3OCAgICAtNS44NzgKMTM3OSAgICAtNi4x MTIKMTM4MCAgICAtNS4wNDUKMTM4MSAgICAtNi4wNDYKMTM4MiAgICAtNS40MjkKMTM4MyAgICAt NC44ODYKMTM4NCAgICAtNi4yMTAKMTM4NSAgICAtNC41MzUKMTM4NiAgICAtNS4yNzAKMTM4NyAg ICAtNS43NDAKMTM4OCAgICAtNi4xNDcKMTM4OSAgICAtNC42MzcKMTM5MCAgICAtNS4zMDgKMTM5 MSAgICAtNS41NTEKMTM5MiAgICAtNS4yMjAKMTM5MyAgICAtNS44MTkKMTM5NCAgICAtNi42NDEK MTM5NSAgICAtNS41MDYKMTM5NiAgICAtNS4yNDcKMTM5NyAgICAtNi4yMTQKMTM5OCAgICAtNS40 NTYKMTM5OSAgICAtNi4xNDcKMTQwMCAgICAtNS44MTQKMTQwMSAgICAtNi4xOTcKMTQwMiAgICAt NS41ODgKMTQwMyAgICAtNi4wNzUKMTQwNCAgICAtNS45NDIKMTQwNSAgICAtNS41MjcKMTQwNiAg ICAtNi43OTQKMTQwNyAgICAtNS4zMjEKMTQwOCAgICAtNi43NDQKMTQwOSAgICAtNi42ODgKMTQx MCAgICAtNi40MjgKMTQxMSAgICAtNC43NTYKMTQxMiAgICAtNS42MDcKMTQxMyAgICAtNS43NDEK MTQxNCAgICAtNi4wODUKMTQxNSAgICAtNS45MDcKMTQxNiAgICAtNi4yOTgKMTQxNyAgICAtNi4w MzgKMTQxOCAgICAtNy4wNTYKMTQxOSAgICAtNS4xNTkKMTQyMCAgICAtNS40NDUKMTQyMSAgICAt Ni4zNTUKMTQyMiAgICAtNS45OTIKMTQyMyAgICAtNi40MzAKMTQyNCAgICAtNS42NjMKMTQyNSAg ICAtNS42MTgKMTQyNiAgICAtNy4wNDYKMTQyNyAgICAtNC45OTAKMTQyOCAgICAtNy4yMTkKMTQy OSAgICAtNS40ODMKMTQzMCAgICAtNi4zNjcKMTQzMSAgICAtNS44MDEKMTQzMiAgICAtNS45OTgK MTQzMyAgICAtNS4xMjMKMTQzNCAgICAtNi45OTIKMTQzNSAgICAtNS44NjgKMTQzNiAgICAtNi4x MjgKMTQzNyAgICAtNC44NjUKMTQzOCAgICAtNi4zOTQKMTQzOSAgICAtNS4yMjgKMTQ0MCAgICAt Ni4yMjEKMTQ0MSAgICAtNi42OTgKMTQ0MiAgICAtNy40MDAKMTQ0MyAgICAtNS40OTkKMTQ0NCAg ICAtNi4wNzEKMTQ0NSAgICAtNS44MjUKMTQ0NiAgICAtNi4wOTkKMTQ0NyAgICAtNS4zMTAKMTQ0 OCAgICAtNS45ODQKMTQ0OSAgICAtNS4yNjUKMTQ1MCAgICAtNi44NzcKMTQ1MSAgICAtNi42MDYK MTQ1MiAgICAtNy4wMDgKMTQ1MyAgICAtOC43MTMKMTQ1NCAgICAtNy4zNzYKMTQ1NSAgICAtNS4z MDYKMTQ1NiAgICAtNi40MTQKMTQ1NyAgICAtNS4wODcKMTQ1OCAgICAtNi43ODQKMTQ1OSAgICAt OC44MTUKMTQ2MCAgIC0xMC4wMjEKMTQ2MSAgICAtNi4zNjkKMTQ2MiAgICAtNS41MTkKMTQ2MyAg ICAtNS44MzgKMTQ2NCAgICAtNi4wMzEKMTQ2NSAgICAtNS41NTIKMTQ2NiAgICAtNi42OTEKMTQ2 NyAgICAtNS4yNDcKMTQ2OCAgICAtNi42NzEKMTQ2OSAgICAtNS42NjIKMTQ3MCAgICAtNS40NjUK MTQ3MSAgICAtNi4xMDcKMTQ3MiAgICAtNi4xMjQKMTQ3MyAgICAtNi4xNjgKMTQ3NCAgICAtNi44 NjQKMTQ3NSAgICAtNS40ODIKMTQ3NiAgICAtNS44MDgKMTQ3NyAgICAtNS45MTMKMTQ3OCAgICAt Ni4yMjUKMTQ3OSAgICAtNC43NzIKMTQ4MCAgICAtNS45ODEKMTQ4MSAgICAtNS44NjcKMTQ4MiAg ICAtNS42MDQKMTQ4MyAgICAtNS45NzYKMTQ4NCAgICAtNi4wNDQKMTQ4NSAgICAtNS4zMzIKMTQ4 NiAgICAtNS43MjEKMTQ4NyAgICAtNi40NDEKMTQ4OCAgICAtNi40NTQKMTQ4OSAgICAtNS43OTEK MTQ5MCAgICAtNS45NzIKMTQ5MSAgICAtNS4zNjkKMTQ5MiAgICAtNi42MjAKMTQ5MyAgICAtNC45 ODMKMTQ5NCAgICAtNS44NjMKMTQ5NSAgICAtNi41NzcKMTQ5NiAgICAtNi41MTcKMTQ5NyAgICAt NS41MzAKMTQ5OCAgICAtNS42ODIKMTQ5OSAgICAtNi4zNzAKMTUwMCAgICAtNS44NTUKMTUwMSAg ICAtNi4zOTMKMTUwMiAgICAtNi4xNzQKMTUwMyAgICAtNS41MjcKMTUwNCAgICAtNy4wMDAKMTUw NSAgICAtNS41OTQKMTUwNiAgICAtNi41NDYKMTUwNyAgICAtNS4xNzkKMTUwOCAgICAtNS43MjYK MTUwOSAgICAtNS4yNzkKMTUxMCAgICAtNS4wMzAKMTUxMSAgICAtNi4wODcKMTUxMiAgICAtNi4w MjUKMTUxMyAgICAtNi40MzIKMTUxNCAgICAtNS45NDAKMTUxNSAgICAtNi4wMTkKMTUxNiAgICAt NS45ODAKMTUxNyAgICAtNi4yODYKMTUxOCAgICAtNi4wNDAKMTUxOSAgICAtNS41ODMKMTUyMCAg ICAtNS43NDAKMTUyMSAgICAtNi4wNjkKMTUyMiAgICAtNS41NjEKMTUyMyAgICAtNS43MzQKMTUy NCAgICAtNi41OTIKMTUyNSAgICAtNS44MjYKMTUyNiAgICAtNS4zNTYKMTUyNyAgICAtNy44MzQK MTUyOCAgICAtNS42NjMKMTUyOSAgICAtNS45NDIKMTUzMCAgICAtNi4wMTcKMTUzMSAgICAtNi4x MTIKMTUzMiAgICAtNi4xMjkKMTUzMyAgICAtNS42ODYKMTUzNCAgICAtNi4xMTkKMTUzNSAgICAt NS40MjIKMTUzNiAgICAtNS4zMDAKMTUzNyAgICAtNS45NzAKMTUzOCAgICAtNS4xMjcKMTUzOSAg ICAtNi4wNDYKMTU0MCAgICAtNS40MTMKMTU0MSAgICAtNi4yOTQKMTU0MiAgICAtNi4xOTIKMTU0 MyAgICAtNi4wMDYKMTU0NCAgICAtNS41NDEKMTU0NSAgICAtNi4zMDAKMTU0NiAgICAtNS4yNTYK MTU0NyAgICAtNS43NTUKMTU0OCAgICAtNi4yMTYKMTU0OSAgICAtNS44MjcKMTU1MCAgICAtNS43 MzkKMTU1MSAgICAtNS4yMzAKMTU1MiAgICAtNS45NjcKMTU1MyAgICAtNS45OTIKMTU1NCAgICAt NC45MTIKMTU1NSAgICAtNi4zNDAKMTU1NiAgICAtNi4xMzQKMTU1NyAgICAtNi40MTYKMTU1OCAg ICAtNS44NTEKMTU1OSAgICAtNi4yOTMKMTU2MCAgICAtNS43MDUKMTU2MSAgICAtNi4wOTAKMTU2 MiAgICAtNi41ODIKMTU2MyAgICAtNS43MzEKMTU2NCAgICAtOC4wMzAKMTU2NSAgICAtNi4yNjEK MTU2NiAgICAtNS4zNzMKMTU2NyAgICAtNi4zMzEKMTU2OCAgICAtNS45OTgKMTU2OSAgICAtNi4w NDQKMTU3MCAgICAtNS45NzUKMTU3MSAgICAtNS4zOTUKMTU3MiAgICAtNi4xNjQKMTU3MyAgICAt NS40MTAKMTU3NCAgICAtNi41MjcKMTU3NSAgICAtNS4zNTkKMTU3NiAgICAtNi4wNDcKMTU3NyAg ICAtNi4wNDEKMTU3OCAgICAtNi4yNjAKMTU3OSAgICAtNi41NzEKMTU4MCAgICAtNS4wMzQKMTU4 MSAgICAtNS45NzMKMTU4MiAgICAtNS40NTcKMTU4MyAgICAtNC42MjgKMTU4NCAgICAtNS4yNzYK MTU4NSAgICAtNS40MjUKMTU4NiAgICAtNS45MDAKMTU4NyAgICAtOC4zMDIKMTU4OCAgICAtOC4z NDIKMTU4OSAgICAtNC45MzUKMTU5MCAgICAtNS4yMzIKMTU5MSAgICAtMy43MjgKMTU5MiAgICAt Ni42ODkKMTU5MyAgICAtNC44ODAKMTU5NCAgICAtNi4xNDcKMTU5NSAgICAtNS45NTEKMTU5NiAg ICAtNi41MDQKMTU5NyAgICAtNC45NjIKMTU5OCAgICAtNS44MTIKMTU5OSAgICAtNC45OTQKMTYw MCAgICAtNi4wMTgKMTYwMSAgICAtOS4yMzMKMTYwMiAgICAtNy4zMTcKMTYwMyAgICAtNS40NjUK MTYwNCAgICAtNS44NjAKMTYwNSAgICAtNS4wMDAKMTYwNiAgICAtNS42MTUKMTYwNyAgICAtNC42 MzYKMTYwOCAgICAtNS44NTcKMTYwOSAgICAtNS42ODYKMTYxMCAgICAtNS4wNjYKMTYxMSAgICAt NS45MzcKMTYxMiAgICAtNi4wMzQKMTYxMyAgICAtOC4wNTUKMTYxNCAgICAtNS42OTQKMTYxNSAg ICAtNS4xNzgKMTYxNiAgICAtNS42NjgKMTYxNyAgICAtNi4xMDAKMTYxOCAgICAtNS4xNTYKMTYx OSAgICAtNS43NzAKMTYyMCAgICAtNi4yMTIKMTYyMSAgICAtNi4xMTMKMTYyMiAgICAtNy44NzIK MTYyMyAgICAtNi4yMTQKMTYyNCAgICAtNS40NDcKMTYyNSAgICAtNS4zMTgKMTYyNiAgICAtNS41 NzAKMTYyNyAgICAtNS44MjgKMTYyOCAgICAtNS40MjcKMTYyOSAgICAtNS45NDMKMTYzMCAgICAt NS41NzAKMTYzMSAgICAtNC45NzgKMTYzMiAgICAtNS42NzMKMTYzMyAgICAtNS45NjQKMTYzNCAg ICAtNS43MTMKMTYzNSAgICAtNi4yMzgKMTYzNiAgICAtNS4zODMKMTYzNyAgICAtNS42MzMKMTYz OCAgICAtNS4yOTgKMTYzOSAgICAtNS42NTgKMTY0MCAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0MSAgICAtOS45OTkK MTY0MiAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0MyAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0NCAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0NSAgICAtOS45 OTkKMTY0NiAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0NyAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0OCAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0OSAgICAt OS45OTkKMTY1MCAgICAtNC42NzYKMTY1MSAgICAtNS44NTAKMTY1MiAgICAtNS40MTIKMTY1MyAg ICAtNS4zNzkKMTY1NCAgICAtNS4wMzAKMTY1NSAgICAtNi44NDYKMTY1NiAgICAtNC4zNTAKMTY1 NyAgICAtNi4yMzcKMTY1OCAgICAtNS41MDEKMTY1OSAgICAtNS44NTQKMTY2MCAgICAtNi4zMzYK MTY2MSAgICAtNS4yNzQKMTY2MiAgICAtNi4wNjkKMTY2MyAgICAtNi4wMDAKMTY2NCAgICAtNS4z MzUKMTY2NSAgICAtNS4xOTEKMTY2NiAgICAtNi4zNTIKMTY2NyAgICAtNS43OTMKMTY2OCAgICAt Ni4yOTMKMTY2OSAgICAtNC42MDgKMTY3MCAgICAtNi4yODIKMTY3MSAgICAtNS43NzcKMTY3MiAg ICAtNS44ODgKMTY3MyAgICAtNS43MzYKMTY3NCAgICAtOS4wMjIKMTY3NSAgICAtNi42MzUKMTY3 NiAgICAtNS4zMjUKMTY3NyAgICAtNC43NzIKMTY3OCAgICAtNi4xNTgKMTY3OSAgICAtNS42MjkK MTY4MCAgICAtNi4wNzAKMTY4MSAgICAtNy44NTgKMTY4MiAgICAtNi42ODYKMTY4MyAgICAtNS4y MDIKMTY4NCAgICAtNS41MDIKMTY4NSAgICAtNi4wMTQKMTY4NiAgICAtNS44MTAKMTY4NyAgICAt NS45NTkKMTY4OCAgICAtNi43MDYKMTY4OSAgICAtNi4yMzIKMTY5MCAgICAtNS42MTUKMTY5MSAg ICAtNS40OTYKMTY5MiAgICAtNi41MjQKMTY5MyAgICAtNS41MDcKMTY5NCAgICAtNS43ODkKMTY5 NSAgICAtOC4zNjQKMTY5NiAgICAtNi4yOTUKMTY5NyAgICAtNC43ODQKMTY5OCAgICAtNS4wNDEK MTY5OSAgICAtNS43NDcKMTcwMCAgICAtNS4zMjAKMTcwMSAgICAtNS4zMTIKMTcwMiAgICAtNi4x NTcKMTcwMyAgICAtNS4zMjkKMTcwNCAgICAtNi43NzQKMTcwNSAgICAtNC4wNTcKMTcwNiAgICAt NS44NTgKMTcwNyAgICAtNS40MzYKMTcwOCAgICAtNS4zMTkKMTcwOSAgICAtNC44ODgKMTcxMCAg ICAtNi42NjgKMTcxMSAgICAtNi41NTgKMTcxMiAgICAtNC45MjEKMTcxMyAgICAtNS43MTMKMTcx NCAgICAtNS44MzgKMTcxNSAgICAtNC44NjYKMTcxNiAgICAtNi4wMTMKMTcxNyAgICAtNS40MjgK MTcxOCAgICAtNi4xNDcKMTcxOSAgICAtNC45MjEKMTcyMCAgICAtNi42MDQKMTcyMSAgICAtNS42 NDYKMTcyMiAgICAtNS45NzMKMTcyMyAgICAtNi4xMjgKMTcyNCAgICAtNC43MzIKMTcyNSAgICAt Ni41ODEKMTcyNiAgICAtNC45ODkKMTcyNyAgICAtNi4yNTAKMTcyOCAgICAtNC42MzgKMTcyOSAg ICAtOC40OTgKMTczMCAgICAtNS42ODcKMTczMSAgICAtNS4yMzgKMTczMiAgICAtNS4wMjgKMTcz MyAgICAtNi42MTEKMTczNCAgICAtNC4xNDIKMTczNSAgICAtNi45NTAKMTczNiAgICAtNC44MzUK MTczNyAgICAtNS44MTgKMTczOCAgICAtNS44MzcKMTczOSAgICAtNi4zMjUKMTc0MCAgICAtNi4z MDIKMTc0MSAgICAtNS41NTUKMTc0MiAgICAtNS43MjgKMTc0MyAgICAtNS40NTAKMTc0NCAgICAt NS44NjAKMTc0NSAgICAtNi4xMTAKMTc0NiAgICAtNS41MDEKMTc0NyAgICAtNi4xMTcKMTc0OCAg ICAtNC44MTIKMTc0OSAgICAtNS45NzYKMTc1MCAgICAtNS40OTIKMTc1MSAgICAtNS43MzIKMTc1 MiAgICAtNi4yNjkKMTc1MyAgICAtNS4yODIKMTc1NCAgICAtNS41NTYKMTc1NSAgICAtNS4zNDgK MTc1NiAgICAtNi41OTEKMTc1NyAgICAtNS41MTQKMTc1OCAgICAtNS4zOTQKMTc1OSAgICAtNi4x OTIKMTc2MCAgICAtNS43MzAKMTc2MSAgICAtNS43ODYKMTc2MiAgICAtNi4zMjgKMTc2MyAgICAt NC44ODgKMTc2NCAgICAtNS43ODgKMTc2NSAgICAtNS45NjYKMTc2NiAgICAtNC44NTAKMTc2NyAg ICAtNS40MDIKMTc2OCAgICAtNS4yMTYKMTc2OSAgICAtNS4wMjIKMTc3MCAgICAtNS4xNTIKMTc3 MSAgICAtNS45MzcKMTc3MiAgICAtNC44MDgKMTc3MyAgICAtNi4zMjIKMTc3NCAgICAtNi4xMzMK MTc3NSAgICAtNC45MjcKMTc3NiAgICAtNC40MzkKMTc3NyAgICAtNS45NDUKMTc3OCAgICAtNS4x MDMKMTc3OSAgICAtNi44NjUKMTc4MCAgICAtNC43MDUKMTc4MSAgICAtNi4wNzEKMTc4MiAgICAt NS40ODAKMTc4MyAgICAtNy41NzUKMTc4NCAgICAtNS43MjAKMTc4NSAgICAtNS42NDEKMTc4NiAg ICAtNS41MzAKMTc4NyAgICAtNS4xNDgKMTc4OCAgICAtNi40ODQKMTc4OSAgICAtNi4zNDYKMTc5 MCAgICAtNS4zMzkKMTc5MSAgICAtNS42ODIKMTc5MiAgICAtNS44MDIKMTc5MyAgICAtNS44NjUK MTc5NCAgICAtNC41OTcKMTc5NSAgICAtNS41MzQKMTc5NiAgICAtNS4zMDEKMTc5NyAgICAtNC42 MzQKMTc5OCAgICAtNS4xNjkKMTc5OSAgICAtNS4wMjQKMTgwMCAgICAtNi4xMTMKMTgwMSAgICAt NS45MzEKMTgwMiAgICAtNC43MjQKMTgwMyAgICAtNS40MDIKMTgwNCAgICAtNS42OTUKMTgwNSAg ICAtNi4xMTgKMTgwNiAgICAtNS42OTUKMTgwNyAgICAtNS4xOTYKMTgwOCAgICAtNS45OTgKMTgw OSAgICAtOS4yOTQKMTgxMCAgICAtNS45OTIKMTgxMSAgICAtNS4zODEKMTgxMiAgICAtNC45NzcK MTgxMyAgICAtNS4xMjcKMTgxNCAgICAtNS42NDIKMTgxNSAgICAtOC45MzcKMTgxNiAgICAtNi42 NjcKMTgxNyAgICAtNS4wMTAKMTgxOCAgICAtNS4zMDgKMTgxOSAgICAtNC44MjAKMTgyMCAgICAt NS4yNTIKMTgyMSAgICAtNS4zOTQKMTgyMiAgICAtNC40MzMKMTgyMyAgICAtNS45OTcKMTgyNCAg ICAtNS4yOTUKMTgyNSAgICAtNS45NDkKMTgyNiAgICAtNC40MTAKMTgyNyAgICAtNS44MjMKMTgy OCAgICAtNi4yOTAKMTgyOSAgICAtNC42NjcKMTgzMCAgICAtNi41MjAKMTgzMSAgICAtOC42NjIK MTgzMiAgICAtNi4xODkKMTgzMyAgICAtNC4yNTcKMTgzNCAgICAtNS42MzcKMTgzNSAgICAtNi4z OTcKMTgzNiAgICAtNS41NTcKMTgzNyAgICAtNC41MjEKMTgzOCAgICAtNS40MDAKMTgzOSAgICAt NS4xODgKMTg0MCAgICAtNS45NDQKMTg0MSAgICAtNi4xMjEKMTg0MiAgICAtNC43OTEKMTg0MyAg ICAtNi42MTUKMTg0NCAgICAtNi4zMjcKMTg0NSAgICAtNC45MzYKMTg0NiAgICAtNS4xMTMKMTg0 NyAgICAtNS44NDEKMTg0OCAgICAtNS44MzAKMTg0OSAgICAtNi4xOTIKMTg1MCAgICAtNS4xNDcK MTg1MSAgICAtNS4zNTgKMTg1MiAgICAtNC44NDIKMTg1MyAgICAtNi4xNjgKMTg1NCAgICAtNC45 MjEKMTg1NSAgICAtNS44MzgKMTg1NiAgICAtNS41MzEKMTg1NyAgICAtNS43OTUKMTg1OCAgICAt NS4xMjkKMTg1OSAgICAtNi40ODUKMTg2MCAgICAtNC44NDAKMTg2MSAgICAtNC41NjMKMTg2MiAg ICAtMy44OTIKMTg2MyAgICAtNC45NTMKMTg2NCAgICAtNS4zODkKMTg2NSAgICAtNS41NDkKMTg2 NiAgICAtNS43NTIKMTg2NyAgICAtNC45ODYKMTg2OCAgICAtNC43NDMKMTg2OSAgICAtNi4wOTAK MTg3MCAgICAtNC44NTcKMTg3MSAgICAtNS42NDkKMTg3MiAgICAtNS41MzIKMTg3MyAgICAtNS43 MjgKMTg3NCAgICAtNC45MTkKMTg3NSAgICAtNC44MjkKMTg3NiAgICAtNS4zMzcKMTg3NyAgICAt NS43NzYKMTg3OCAgICAtNS44NTIKMTg3OSAgICAtNS42ODAKMTg4MCAgICAtNC41OTMKMTg4MSAg ICAtNC45MzEKMTg4MiAgICAtNC43NTQKMTg4MyAgICAtOC42ODYKMTg4NCAgICAtNS4yOTkKMTg4 NSAgICAtNS4xNjcKMTg4NiAgICAtNC4zNTMKMTg4NyAgICAtNS4zODUKMTg4OCAgICAtNS4wMjgK MTg4OSAgICAtNC41ODEKMTg5MCAgICAtNS4yMDAKMTg5MSAgICAtNS4yMzQKMTg5MiAgICAtNi4x MjUKMTg5MyAgICAtNS4zNjkKMTg5NCAgICAtNS4wMjcKMTg5NSAgICAtNC4yOTAKMTg5NiAgICAt NS41NzkKMTg5NyAgICAtNS4wNDEKMTg5OCAgICAtNS4zOTgKMTg5OSAgICAtNC41MjQKMTkwMCAg ICAtNi4xNTMKMTkwMSAgICAtNS40MDMKMTkwMiAgICAtOC40NjYKMTkwMyAgICAtNS41NTEKMTkw NCAgICAtNC40NjUKMTkwNSAgICAtNS41OTQKMTkwNiAgICAtNC45MjIKMTkwNyAgICAtNS44MTUK MTkwOCAgICAtNC42NDkKMTkwOSAgICAtNC45NDIKMTkxMCAgICAtNC40MjEKMTkxMSAgICAtNS40 ODkKMTkxMiAgICAtNS43ODQKMTkxMyAgICAtNi4wMzkKMTkxNCAgICAtNC43ODUKMTkxNSAgICAt NS41MjAKMTkxNiAgICAtNC42ODgKMTkxNyAgICAtNi4xMTkKMTkxOCAgICAtNS4wMTkKMTkxOSAg ICAtNC44MzEKMTkyMCAgICAtNC4yODAKMTkyMSAgICAtNS4wNzUKMTkyMiAgICAtNS45MjIKMTky MyAgICAtNS4wMjYKMTkyNCAgICAtNi4xMzIKMTkyNSAgICAtNS42MzUKMTkyNiAgICAtNS40MTgK MTkyNyAgICAtNC40MzUKMTkyOCAgICAtNS4wNjEKMTkyOSAgICAtNS40MTIKMTkzMCAgICAtNC4z NjkKMTkzMSAgICAtNC41MzAKMTkzMiAgICAtNC4wNDkKMTkzMyAgICAtNS4zNDUKMTkzNCAgICAt NC45NjcKMTkzNSAgICAtNi4xNjAKMTkzNiAgICAtMy41NjAKMTkzNyAgICAtNC43NjEKMTkzOCAg ICAtNC41MzIKMTkzOSAgICAtNS41ODAKMTk0MCAgICAtNC4xNzIKMTk0MSAgICAtNS42OTEKMTk0 MiAgICAtNS40ODEKMTk0MyAgICAtNC41ODIKMTk0NCAgICAtNS4xMDgKMTk0NSAgICAtNS4wOTYK MTk0NiAgICAtNC40NDMKMTk0NyAgICAtNC45MjAKMTk0OCAgICAtNC44ODkKMTk0OSAgICAtNC42 MjYKMTk1MCAgICAtNS44NjMKMTk1MSAgICAtNC41NzUKMTk1MiAgICAtNC45MTQKMTk1MyAgICAt NC40MzIKMTk1NCAgICAtNS43NTgKMTk1NSAgICAtNS4xMjMKMTk1NiAgICAtNS4xMDIKMTk1NyAg ICAtMy42NzMKMTk1OCAgICAtNC41NTIKMTk1OSAgICAtNC40ODIKMTk2MCAgICAtNC43MTUKMTk2 MSAgICAtNS4xNjQKMTk2MiAgICAtNS4wNjAKMTk2MyAgICAtNS44NzYKMTk2NCAgICAtNS41NTcK MTk2NSAgICAtNS40MzAKMTk2NiAgICAtNS40OTQKMTk2NyAgICAtNC42ODMKMTk2OCAgICAtNS4z NjQKMTk2OSAgICAtNS4xODYKMTk3MCAgICAtNC41MDMKMTk3MSAgICAtNC41MjAKMTk3MiAgICAt My44NjMKMTk3MyAgICAtNS40OTAKMTk3NCAgICAtNC41OTUKMTk3NSAgICAtNC45NDkKMTk3NiAg ICAtNS43MTIKMTk3NyAgICAtNC4xMDEKMTk3OCAgICAtNS41ODEKMTk3OSAgICAtNC4yNjgKMTk4 MCAgICAtNS43NTgKMTk4MSAgICAtMy45NjgKMTk4MiAgICAtNi45ODAKMTk4MyAgICAtNi42MjQK MTk4NCAgICAtNC44NzcKMTk4NSAgICAtMy43MTUKMTk4NiAgICAtNS4yNTgKMTk4NyAgICAtNC4z NTAKMTk4OCAgICAtNS42OTAKMTk4OSAgICAtMy44OTQK --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="echo-g_erik_qflux_shmfull_Annual.dat" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="echo-g_erik_qflux_shmfull_Annual.dat" RGF0YSBmcm9tIFNPJlAgcHJvamVjdApodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWsvY3J1L3Byb2pl Y3RzL3NvYXAvCgpNb2RlbDogRUNITy1HClNpbXVsYXRpb246ICJFcmlrLXRoZS1yZWQiIDEwMDAt MTk5MCBhbGwgZm9yY2luZ3MKVmFyaWFibGU6IE5ldCBzdXJmYWNlIGhlYXQgZmx1eApVbml0czog Vy9tXjIKClRoaXMgZmlsZSBjb250YWlucyBhIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIEFubnVhbCBkYXRhIGNv bXB1dGVkIGZyb20KdGhlIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gYW5kIHZhcmlhYmxlIGRlZmluZWQgYWJvdmUsIGFu ZCB0aGVuIGFyZWEtYXZlcmFnZWQKb3ZlciB0aGUgcmVnaW9uIFNIIHVzaW5nIExhbmQgJiBPY2Vh biBncmlkIGJveGVzLgoKTWlzc2luZyB2YWx1ZTogICAgIC05Ljk5OQoKWWVhciAgQW5udWFsLW1l YW4gdmFsdWVzCjEwMDAgICAgIDMuMjk5CjEwMDEgICAgIDIuNzg0CjEwMDIgICAgIDMuNDQwCjEw MDMgICAgIDMuNjI5CjEwMDQgICAgIDIuOTY3CjEwMDUgICAgIDIuNjMyCjEwMDYgICAgIDMuMjM4 CjEwMDcgICAgIDIuOTQ3CjEwMDggICAgIDMuMjM5CjEwMDkgICAgIDMuMTE1CjEwMTAgICAgIDMu MzMwCjEwMTEgICAgIDMuNjE0CjEwMTIgICAgIDMuMTc3CjEwMTMgICAgIDIuNzQ4CjEwMTQgICAg IDMuMDA2CjEwMTUgICAgIDEuODcwCjEwMTYgICAgIDMuMzAzCjEwMTcgICAgIDMuNDIyCjEwMTgg ICAgIDMuMjExCjEwMTkgICAgIDIuODE0CjEwMjAgICAgIDMuMzcwCjEwMjEgICAgIDIuNzY4CjEw MjIgICAgIDMuMjg1CjEwMjMgICAgIDIuODIyCjEwMjQgICAgIDMuMTgzCjEwMjUgICAgIDIuOTk1 CjEwMjYgICAgIDEuNTU5CjEwMjcgICAgIDMuMDE0CjEwMjggICAgIDMuODU1CjEwMjkgICAgIDIu OTkxCjEwMzAgICAgIDMuMzQzCjEwMzEgICAgIDMuNTg5CjEwMzIgICAgIDMuMzQzCjEwMzMgICAg IDIuNzExCjEwMzQgICAgIDMuMjExCjEwMzUgICAgIDMuMDQ0CjEwMzYgICAgIDIuNzM4CjEwMzcg ICAgIDIuODUwCjEwMzggICAgIDMuMjkyCjEwMzkgICAgIDMuMjM5CjEwNDAgICAgIDIuNjYwCjEw NDEgICAgIDMuMTU1CjEwNDIgICAgIDMuNTA0CjEwNDMgICAgIDIuOTUxCjEwNDQgICAgIDMuMzQ4 CjEwNDUgICAgIDMuNDIyCjEwNDYgICAgIDIuNzAzCjEwNDcgICAgIDMuNTIyCjEwNDggICAgIDIu NzI5CjEwNDkgICAgIDMuNDE2CjEwNTAgICAgIDIuMDAxCjEwNTEgICAgIDMuMDg1CjEwNTIgICAg IDMuMDc1CjEwNTMgICAgIDMuMjk3CjEwNTQgICAgIDIuOTY3CjEwNTUgICAgIDMuMzAxCjEwNTYg ICAgIDMuMjM5CjEwNTcgICAgIDMuMTM3CjEwNTggICAgIDAuNjA4CjEwNTkgICAgIDMuMDI3CjEw NjAgICAgIDMuMzg2CjEwNjEgICAgIDMuNDI1CjEwNjIgICAgIDIuNTY4CjEwNjMgICAgIDIuOTg0 CjEwNjQgICAgIDIuMzIyCjEwNjUgICAgIDIuOTI5CjEwNjYgICAgIDMuMTYyCjEwNjcgICAgIDMu MTY4CjEwNjggICAgIDIuNjk5CjEwNjkgICAgIDIuOTQ5CjEwNzAgICAgIDIuODI2CjEwNzEgICAg IDMuMzQ3CjEwNzIgICAgIDMuMjY5CjEwNzMgICAgIDMuNDMxCjEwNzQgICAgIDMuMzU0CjEwNzUg ICAgIDMuMjk3CjEwNzYgICAgIDMuNzk5CjEwNzcgICAgIDMuMTUwCjEwNzggICAgIDMuMzU5CjEw NzkgICAgIDMuNTEzCjEwODAgICAgIDMuMTg3CjEwODEgICAgIDMuNDIyCjEwODIgICAgIDMuMTY0 CjEwODMgICAgIDMuNDI1CjEwODQgICAgIDIuNjg2CjEwODUgICAgIDMuNTUzCjEwODYgICAgIDMu MjQ3CjEwODcgICAgIDMuMjkzCjEwODggICAgIDMuMTc5CjEwODkgICAgIDMuMDg0CjEwOTAgICAg IDMuMjE3CjEwOTEgICAgIDMuNzcyCjEwOTIgICAgIDIuOTcxCjEwOTMgICAgIDIuODk5CjEwOTQg ICAgIDMuMTk5CjEwOTUgICAgIDMuMTA4CjEwOTYgICAgIDMuNDcxCjEwOTcgICAgIDIuOTc3CjEw OTggICAgIDMuMTIwCjEwOTkgICAgIDMuNjI5CjExMDAgICAgIDMuNzQ1CjExMDEgICAgIDMuNTk5 CjExMDIgICAgIDMuNTI4CjExMDMgICAgIDMuNDgyCjExMDQgICAgIDMuMzg3CjExMDUgICAgIDIu OTExCjExMDYgICAgIDMuMjEwCjExMDcgICAgIDMuMDAyCjExMDggICAgIDMuMDI2CjExMDkgICAg IDMuMjE1CjExMTAgICAgIDMuMjQyCjExMTEgICAgIDIuOTUyCjExMTIgICAgIDMuODM4CjExMTMg ICAgIDMuNTM0CjExMTQgICAgIDMuMTgwCjExMTUgICAgIDMuNDUwCjExMTYgICAgIDMuODQ4CjEx MTcgICAgIDMuNDQyCjExMTggICAgIDMuNTMzCjExMTkgICAgIDMuMDMzCjExMjAgICAgIDIuNzI2 CjExMjEgICAgIDIuODg4CjExMjIgICAgIDMuNjYzCjExMjMgICAgIDMuNDIyCjExMjQgICAgIDIu OTM1CjExMjUgICAgIDMuNTU4CjExMjYgICAgIDMuMTkyCjExMjcgICAgIDMuNTY1CjExMjggICAg IDMuNDAyCjExMjkgICAgIDMuNDE3CjExMzAgICAgIDMuMTg4CjExMzEgICAgIDIuMzEzCjExMzIg ICAgIDMuMTMzCjExMzMgICAgIDMuNjE2CjExMzQgICAgIDMuMzY2CjExMzUgICAgIDMuNDEwCjEx MzYgICAgIDMuMTU5CjExMzcgICAgIDMuMzM0CjExMzggICAgIDMuNTM1CjExMzkgICAgIDIuNjAw CjExNDAgICAgIDMuNTYxCjExNDEgICAgIDMuMjI2CjExNDIgICAgIDIuODkxCjExNDMgICAgIDMu NjUwCjExNDQgICAgIDMuMjcwCjExNDUgICAgIDMuMjY0CjExNDYgICAgIDMuMzc3CjExNDcgICAg IDIuOTA1CjExNDggICAgIDMuMjQ3CjExNDkgICAgIDMuMjI5CjExNTAgICAgIDMuMDc0CjExNTEg ICAgIDMuMDYwCjExNTIgICAgIDMuODc1CjExNTMgICAgIDIuNzM4CjExNTQgICAgIDMuMzgyCjEx NTUgICAgIDIuNjY0CjExNTYgICAgIDMuMjMzCjExNTcgICAgIDIuNDU1CjExNTggICAgIDMuMTE0 CjExNTkgICAgIDMuMTc5CjExNjAgICAgIDIuNjg4CjExNjEgICAgIDMuNDM4CjExNjIgICAgIDMu NDU1CjExNjMgICAgIDMuMjEzCjExNjQgICAgIDMuNjI1CjExNjUgICAgIDMuMjcxCjExNjYgICAg IDIuNjc4CjExNjcgICAgIDMuNjE5CjExNjggICAgIDIuNTk1CjExNjkgICAgIDIuNzc1CjExNzAg ICAgIDMuMzI0CjExNzEgICAgIDMuMzU3CjExNzIgICAgIDMuOTA0CjExNzMgICAgIDIuOTczCjEx NzQgICAgIDMuMzk3CjExNzUgICAgLTAuMzk5CjExNzYgICAgIDIuNjA0CjExNzcgICAgIDQuMjc2 CjExNzggICAgIDMuOTc5CjExNzkgICAgIDMuNDM1CjExODAgICAgIDMuMDEwCjExODEgICAgIDMu NzQyCjExODIgICAgIDMuOTgxCjExODMgICAgIDMuNzMyCjExODQgICAgIDQuMDU0CjExODUgICAg IDMuMjM1CjExODYgICAgIDMuMTIwCjExODcgICAgIDMuMzY1CjExODggICAgIDMuMzg1CjExODkg ICAgIDMuMjk0CjExOTAgICAgIDMuNDYyCjExOTEgICAgIDMuMjA3CjExOTIgICAgIDMuNDQ2CjEx OTMgICAgIDIuOTg3CjExOTQgICAgIDIuNDQzCjExOTUgICAgIDIuNDM2CjExOTYgICAgIDMuOTcw CjExOTcgICAgIDIuODMxCjExOTggICAgIDMuNDk5CjExOTkgICAgIDMuMDQ3CjEyMDAgICAgIDQu MTU2CjEyMDEgICAgIDMuNzEwCjEyMDIgICAgIDMuNTQ3CjEyMDMgICAgIDMuNDY0CjEyMDQgICAg IDMuMTI0CjEyMDUgICAgIDIuNjY1CjEyMDYgICAgIDMuMzA4CjEyMDcgICAgIDMuNTU4CjEyMDgg ICAgIDMuMzU1CjEyMDkgICAgIDMuNjAxCjEyMTAgICAgIDMuNTA3CjEyMTEgICAgIDMuMzQyCjEy MTIgICAgIDIuOTIxCjEyMTMgICAgIDMuMTc3CjEyMTQgICAgIDMuMTY4CjEyMTUgICAgIDIuODk1 CjEyMTYgICAgIDIuODM3CjEyMTcgICAgIDMuMzk4CjEyMTggICAgIDMuMzI0CjEyMTkgICAgIDMu NTE5CjEyMjAgICAgIDQuMTQ0CjEyMjEgICAgIDMuMzgzCjEyMjIgICAgIDIuODcwCjEyMjMgICAg IDMuMjkxCjEyMjQgICAgIDMuNzQ1CjEyMjUgICAgIDMuNDE2CjEyMjYgICAgIDIuMzc0CjEyMjcg ICAgIDMuNzA5CjEyMjggICAgIDMuMTk2CjEyMjkgICAgIDAuODgzCjEyMzAgICAgIDIuOTc2CjEy MzEgICAgIDMuNjI0CjEyMzIgICAgIDMuODQwCjEyMzMgICAgIDMuNTk2CjEyMzQgICAgIDIuODUz CjEyMzUgICAgIDMuNjA3CjEyMzYgICAgIDIuNTAxCjEyMzcgICAgIDMuNjkyCjEyMzggICAgIDMu OTYxCjEyMzkgICAgIDMuMzkwCjEyNDAgICAgIDMuMDM2CjEyNDEgICAgIDMuMzI3CjEyNDIgICAg IDMuMDczCjEyNDMgICAgIDMuMTE4CjEyNDQgICAgIDMuNDc5CjEyNDUgICAgIDMuNzYxCjEyNDYg ICAgIDQuMDE1CjEyNDcgICAgIDMuNjE0CjEyNDggICAgIDMuNTcyCjEyNDkgICAgIDIuODM3CjEy NTAgICAgIDMuNzM5CjEyNTEgICAgIDMuNDQ3CjEyNTIgICAgIDMuMzI4CjEyNTMgICAgIDMuNDI4 CjEyNTQgICAgIDMuOTM2CjEyNTUgICAgIDMuNTk0CjEyNTYgICAgIDMuMTg1CjEyNTcgICAgIDIu NDA0CjEyNTggICAgIDMuNTY0CjEyNTkgICAgLTMuMjkyCjEyNjAgICAgIDIuNTM3CjEyNjEgICAg IDMuNTk1CjEyNjIgICAgIDMuNzUyCjEyNjMgICAgIDMuNDk5CjEyNjQgICAgIDMuODU5CjEyNjUg ICAgIDIuOTk3CjEyNjYgICAgIDMuNjkwCjEyNjcgICAgIDMuODU0CjEyNjggICAgIDMuMjQ3CjEy NjkgICAgIDMuNzk1CjEyNzAgICAgIDMuNTQzCjEyNzEgICAgIDMuOTA2CjEyNzIgICAgIDMuMTQ1 CjEyNzMgICAgIDMuMzU1CjEyNzQgICAgIDMuNTE3CjEyNzUgICAgIDEuNjIwCjEyNzYgICAgIDIu NjgzCjEyNzcgICAgIDMuODEyCjEyNzggICAgIDMuMjA3CjEyNzkgICAgIDIuOTU5CjEyODAgICAg IDIuNzY4CjEyODEgICAgIDMuNTUzCjEyODIgICAgIDMuNjc5CjEyODMgICAgIDMuMjIxCjEyODQg ICAgIDMuMzU5CjEyODUgICAgIDEuMjI3CjEyODYgICAgIDIuNDEwCjEyODcgICAgIDMuNjE5CjEy ODggICAgIDMuNzAzCjEyODkgICAgIDMuNjY4CjEyOTAgICAgIDMuMzE0CjEyOTEgICAgIDMuNTU5 CjEyOTIgICAgIDMuNTgwCjEyOTMgICAgIDIuOTc4CjEyOTQgICAgIDMuOTQ0CjEyOTUgICAgIDEu MzAxCjEyOTYgICAgIDMuMDQwCjEyOTcgICAgIDMuMjYxCjEyOTggICAgIDMuODU0CjEyOTkgICAg IDMuNDkzCjEzMDAgICAgIDMuNDc2CjEzMDEgICAgIDMuMjM5CjEzMDIgICAgIDMuNTM0CjEzMDMg ICAgIDMuMjg5CjEzMDQgICAgIDMuMTcxCjEzMDUgICAgIDIuODk0CjEzMDYgICAgIDMuMzUwCjEz MDcgICAgIDMuMzE1CjEzMDggICAgIDMuMjYxCjEzMDkgICAgIDMuNjk5CjEzMTAgICAgIDIuNjYx CjEzMTEgICAgIDMuNzkxCjEzMTIgICAgIDIuNjUyCjEzMTMgICAgIDMuMTkwCjEzMTQgICAgIDMu MzQ1CjEzMTUgICAgIDIuOTQwCjEzMTYgICAgIDMuMzI0CjEzMTcgICAgIDMuMTgzCjEzMTggICAg IDMuODkwCjEzMTkgICAgIDMuNDYyCjEzMjAgICAgIDMuMDQwCjEzMjEgICAgIDMuNDQ2CjEzMjIg ICAgIDMuMDEwCjEzMjMgICAgIDMuMzExCjEzMjQgICAgIDMuNDM4CjEzMjUgICAgIDMuNzAxCjEz MjYgICAgIDIuNjQ4CjEzMjcgICAgIDMuMjY5CjEzMjggICAgIDMuMzM4CjEzMjkgICAgIDIuMzc1 CjEzMzAgICAgIDMuMTYxCjEzMzEgICAgIDIuNTExCjEzMzIgICAgIDMuMDMyCjEzMzMgICAgIDMu MDA2CjEzMzQgICAgIDMuMDMzCjEzMzUgICAgIDIuNzAzCjEzMzYgICAgIDMuNTIwCjEzMzcgICAg IDIuOTYyCjEzMzggICAgIDMuNDk5CjEzMzkgICAgIDMuNDc2CjEzNDAgICAgIDMuNDY0CjEzNDEg ICAgIDMuNDYwCjEzNDIgICAgIDIuNzQxCjEzNDMgICAgIDMuMzMxCjEzNDQgICAgIDMuMjIwCjEz NDUgICAgIDEuOTA5CjEzNDYgICAgIDIuNzA3CjEzNDcgICAgIDMuMzg1CjEzNDggICAgIDMuMjk2 CjEzNDkgICAgIDMuNTgwCjEzNTAgICAgIDMuNDE4CjEzNTEgICAgIDMuNDM5CjEzNTIgICAgIDMu MzIyCjEzNTMgICAgIDMuMTc1CjEzNTQgICAgIDMuMzUwCjEzNTUgICAgIDIuNzc0CjEzNTYgICAg IDMuOTAxCjEzNTcgICAgIDIuNzM1CjEzNTggICAgIDMuNDExCjEzNTkgICAgIDMuMTA4CjEzNjAg ICAgIDIuNTM0CjEzNjEgICAgIDMuNjc0CjEzNjIgICAgIDMuMDgyCjEzNjMgICAgIDMuNzM3CjEz NjQgICAgIDMuMjczCjEzNjUgICAgIDMuMjg1CjEzNjYgICAgIDMuNjIxCjEzNjcgICAgIDQuMjUw CjEzNjggICAgIDMuMDEyCjEzNjkgICAgIDMuNDQzCjEzNzAgICAgIDIuOTcyCjEzNzEgICAgIDMu MTIzCjEzNzIgICAgIDMuMTY0CjEzNzMgICAgIDMuMjE3CjEzNzQgICAgIDMuMjg1CjEzNzUgICAg IDIuNTIwCjEzNzYgICAgIDMuNzEyCjEzNzcgICAgIDMuMjI2CjEzNzggICAgIDMuMzM1CjEzNzkg ICAgIDMuNDYxCjEzODAgICAgIDMuMjM4CjEzODEgICAgIDMuNjU2CjEzODIgICAgIDMuNjA0CjEz ODMgICAgIDIuNDQwCjEzODQgICAgIDMuNTAyCjEzODUgICAgIDMuMjgzCjEzODYgICAgIDIuOTc3 CjEzODcgICAgIDIuNzU2CjEzODggICAgIDMuMTA3CjEzODkgICAgIDMuNDQ1CjEzOTAgICAgIDMu MzM4CjEzOTEgICAgIDMuMzk1CjEzOTIgICAgIDMuMjk2CjEzOTMgICAgIDMuMTQzCjEzOTQgICAg IDMuMjk2CjEzOTUgICAgIDMuMTUxCjEzOTYgICAgIDIuODczCjEzOTcgICAgIDMuMzQwCjEzOTgg ICAgIDMuNjcxCjEzOTkgICAgIDMuNjI2CjE0MDAgICAgIDMuNDQ3CjE0MDEgICAgIDIuNzc1CjE0 MDIgICAgIDMuMzEyCjE0MDMgICAgIDMuNDUyCjE0MDQgICAgIDMuNzg0CjE0MDUgICAgIDMuMDMy CjE0MDYgICAgIDMuNzkyCjE0MDcgICAgIDMuMDE2CjE0MDggICAgIDIuNzM5CjE0MDkgICAgIDMu MTM1CjE0MTAgICAgIDMuNDcxCjE0MTEgICAgIDMuMjc5CjE0MTIgICAgIDMuNTczCjE0MTMgICAg IDMuNDM1CjE0MTQgICAgIDMuNTIyCjE0MTUgICAgIDIuNjc5CjE0MTYgICAgIDMuNTE0CjE0MTcg ICAgIDIuNjA1CjE0MTggICAgIDMuNDU0CjE0MTkgICAgIDMuNDE4CjE0MjAgICAgIDMuOTY2CjE0 MjEgICAgIDMuMjY3CjE0MjIgICAgIDMuMDA5CjE0MjMgICAgIDMuNTMwCjE0MjQgICAgIDMuMDk4 CjE0MjUgICAgIDIuOTQ3CjE0MjYgICAgIDMuMjU4CjE0MjcgICAgIDMuMDMzCjE0MjggICAgIDMu MzAxCjE0MjkgICAgIDIuOTUzCjE0MzAgICAgIDMuMzk5CjE0MzEgICAgIDMuMzgwCjE0MzIgICAg IDMuMjkwCjE0MzMgICAgIDIuNzIxCjE0MzQgICAgIDIuODE3CjE0MzUgICAgIDMuMDY3CjE0MzYg ICAgIDMuNTA2CjE0MzcgICAgIDIuNDU3CjE0MzggICAgIDIuNTQxCjE0MzkgICAgIDMuNTY2CjE0 NDAgICAgIDMuNjU5CjE0NDEgICAgIDMuMTIyCjE0NDIgICAgIDMuMjEzCjE0NDMgICAgIDIuNzM5 CjE0NDQgICAgIDMuNDE4CjE0NDUgICAgIDIuNjMwCjE0NDYgICAgIDIuOTg0CjE0NDcgICAgIDIu NTUxCjE0NDggICAgIDIuNzY3CjE0NDkgICAgIDIuODc2CjE0NTAgICAgIDMuODQzCjE0NTEgICAg IDMuMTM3CjE0NTIgICAgIDMuODE5CjE0NTMgICAgIDEuMDA3CjE0NTQgICAgIDMuMDU4CjE0NTUg ICAgIDMuNTcwCjE0NTYgICAgIDMuNTM0CjE0NTcgICAgIDMuMTIxCjE0NTggICAgIDMuNDgxCjE0 NTkgICAgIDEuMjUzCjE0NjAgICAgIDEuNjQ0CjE0NjEgICAgIDIuNTk2CjE0NjIgICAgIDMuNzA2 CjE0NjMgICAgIDQuMDAyCjE0NjQgICAgIDMuMzIwCjE0NjUgICAgIDMuMjYxCjE0NjYgICAgIDMu NDAzCjE0NjcgICAgIDMuNzEyCjE0NjggICAgIDMuNDQ2CjE0NjkgICAgIDIuOTY4CjE0NzAgICAg IDMuNDU4CjE0NzEgICAgIDQuMTQ0CjE0NzIgICAgIDMuNTYxCjE0NzMgICAgIDMuMjI2CjE0NzQg ICAgIDMuOTYzCjE0NzUgICAgIDMuMzE2CjE0NzYgICAgIDMuMDE2CjE0NzcgICAgIDMuMjgwCjE0 NzggICAgIDMuMjk0CjE0NzkgICAgIDMuMDc3CjE0ODAgICAgIDMuMzA1CjE0ODEgICAgIDIuNTQ2 CjE0ODIgICAgIDMuNzQ3CjE0ODMgICAgIDIuMTIyCjE0ODQgICAgIDQuMDQyCjE0ODUgICAgIDMu NDkwCjE0ODYgICAgIDMuNzIyCjE0ODcgICAgIDMuNDU4CjE0ODggICAgIDMuNTk3CjE0ODkgICAg IDIuNzgxCjE0OTAgICAgIDMuMzUwCjE0OTEgICAgIDIuNTU1CjE0OTIgICAgIDMuNTMyCjE0OTMg ICAgIDMuMDUzCjE0OTQgICAgIDMuMTQ0CjE0OTUgICAgIDIuNjI0CjE0OTYgICAgIDIuODE5CjE0 OTcgICAgIDMuNjI0CjE0OTggICAgIDMuMjcyCjE0OTkgICAgIDMuMzkyCjE1MDAgICAgIDMuMjA5 CjE1MDEgICAgIDMuNjkwCjE1MDIgICAgIDMuNjg0CjE1MDMgICAgIDMuNjk5CjE1MDQgICAgIDIu ODgwCjE1MDUgICAgIDMuNTQ5CjE1MDYgICAgIDMuNTUyCjE1MDcgICAgIDMuNDA0CjE1MDggICAg IDMuNjA3CjE1MDkgICAgIDMuMTc0CjE1MTAgICAgIDIuOTgyCjE1MTEgICAgIDQuMDE0CjE1MTIg ICAgIDMuNjQzCjE1MTMgICAgIDMuNjI4CjE1MTQgICAgIDMuNDk2CjE1MTUgICAgIDMuNTY5CjE1 MTYgICAgIDMuMjY3CjE1MTcgICAgIDMuNTU1CjE1MTggICAgIDMuMjI0CjE1MTkgICAgIDMuMTM2 CjE1MjAgICAgIDMuMzA0CjE1MjEgICAgIDMuNDI2CjE1MjIgICAgIDMuMDM3CjE1MjMgICAgIDMu MzIzCjE1MjQgICAgIDIuODQ1CjE1MjUgICAgIDMuNjk2CjE1MjYgICAgIDMuMjYzCjE1MjcgICAg IDEuNjM5CjE1MjggICAgIDMuMTQ2CjE1MjkgICAgIDMuODU5CjE1MzAgICAgIDMuNjQyCjE1MzEg ICAgIDMuMzk1CjE1MzIgICAgIDIuOTc1CjE1MzMgICAgIDMuMjgzCjE1MzQgICAgIDMuMTAyCjE1 MzUgICAgIDMuNDk0CjE1MzYgICAgIDIuOTYwCjE1MzcgICAgIDIuOTE3CjE1MzggICAgIDMuMTgw CjE1MzkgICAgIDIuOTY0CjE1NDAgICAgIDMuMTAyCjE1NDEgICAgIDIuNzYyCjE1NDIgICAgIDMu NTc3CjE1NDMgICAgIDMuNzE0CjE1NDQgICAgIDMuMzM5CjE1NDUgICAgIDMuNDg4CjE1NDYgICAg IDMuMjQxCjE1NDcgICAgIDMuMDQzCjE1NDggICAgIDMuNDY0CjE1NDkgICAgIDMuNzI5CjE1NTAg ICAgIDIuOTc2CjE1NTEgICAgIDMuNTc5CjE1NTIgICAgIDIuOTE3CjE1NTMgICAgIDMuNjc2CjE1 NTQgICAgIDIuOTEzCjE1NTUgICAgIDMuMjA3CjE1NTYgICAgIDMuMDM2CjE1NTcgICAgIDMuMDg3 CjE1NTggICAgIDMuMTc4CjE1NTkgICAgIDMuNzMyCjE1NjAgICAgIDMuNDEzCjE1NjEgICAgIDMu Njg1CjE1NjIgICAgIDMuNTA5CjE1NjMgICAgIDIuODE3CjE1NjQgICAgIDEuODc4CjE1NjUgICAg IDIuODIyCjE1NjYgICAgIDMuMzg5CjE1NjcgICAgIDQuMTE0CjE1NjggICAgIDMuMDQwCjE1Njkg ICAgIDQuMjE5CjE1NzAgICAgIDMuMTQyCjE1NzEgICAgIDMuODMyCjE1NzIgICAgIDMuNTIwCjE1 NzMgICAgIDMuMDgzCjE1NzQgICAgIDMuNDQyCjE1NzUgICAgIDIuOTk1CjE1NzYgICAgIDIuNzM0 CjE1NzcgICAgIDIuOTkxCjE1NzggICAgIDMuMzQwCjE1NzkgICAgIDMuMTgzCjE1ODAgICAgIDMu NDQ4CjE1ODEgICAgIDMuMTk5CjE1ODIgICAgIDIuODI4CjE1ODMgICAgIDMuMTE3CjE1ODQgICAg IDMuMTAwCjE1ODUgICAgIDIuODQzCjE1ODYgICAgIDMuMjE5CjE1ODcgICAgIDAuNDYwCjE1ODgg ICAgIDEuOTcyCjE1ODkgICAgIDIuOTQwCjE1OTAgICAgIDQuMTk5CjE1OTEgICAgIDIuODIwCjE1 OTIgICAgIDMuODI2CjE1OTMgICAgIDMuNTQ5CjE1OTQgICAgIDMuMTQ0CjE1OTUgICAgIDMuNTE1 CjE1OTYgICAgIDMuMjkzCjE1OTcgICAgIDQuMDA3CjE1OTggICAgIDMuMTA2CjE1OTkgICAgIDMu MTI0CjE2MDAgICAgIDMuNjExCjE2MDEgICAgIDAuODA0CjE2MDIgICAgIDMuMDcxCjE2MDMgICAg IDMuNDc2CjE2MDQgICAgIDMuOTU4CjE2MDUgICAgIDMuMzIzCjE2MDYgICAgIDMuNTUyCjE2MDcg ICAgIDMuMjYxCjE2MDggICAgIDMuMjQ4CjE2MDkgICAgIDMuMzUzCjE2MTAgICAgIDMuMTQ2CjE2 MTEgICAgIDMuNjQ3CjE2MTIgICAgIDIuODgxCjE2MTMgICAgIDIuMTc4CjE2MTQgICAgIDMuNTg0 CjE2MTUgICAgIDMuNTE2CjE2MTYgICAgIDMuMTQ5CjE2MTcgICAgIDMuNzY4CjE2MTggICAgIDMu NDg4CjE2MTkgICAgIDMuNzg3CjE2MjAgICAgIDMuNjAwCjE2MjEgICAgIDMuNjkzCjE2MjIgICAg IDEuODgwCjE2MjMgICAgIDMuMTEyCjE2MjQgICAgIDMuNDM3CjE2MjUgICAgIDMuODU4CjE2MjYg ICAgIDMuMzc3CjE2MjcgICAgIDMuNjA4CjE2MjggICAgIDMuNTk3CjE2MjkgICAgIDMuNDI3CjE2 MzAgICAgIDIuOTExCjE2MzEgICAgIDMuNjI4CjE2MzIgICAgIDMuNTI0CjE2MzMgICAgIDMuMzkx CjE2MzQgICAgIDMuNjM2CjE2MzUgICAgIDMuMTM5CjE2MzYgICAgIDQuMDM0CjE2MzcgICAgIDMu MDk2CjE2MzggICAgIDMuMTE1CjE2MzkgICAgIDMuNDgwCjE2NDAgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDEgICAg LTkuOTk5CjE2NDIgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDMgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDQgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDUg ICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDYgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDcgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NDggICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2 NDkgICAgLTkuOTk5CjE2NTAgICAgIDMuNzY3CjE2NTEgICAgIDMuNTEyCjE2NTIgICAgIDMuMDgy CjE2NTMgICAgIDMuODY1CjE2NTQgICAgIDMuNjA0CjE2NTUgICAgIDQuMDcyCjE2NTYgICAgIDMu Njk1CjE2NTcgICAgIDMuMDMxCjE2NTggICAgIDMuMjcwCjE2NTkgICAgIDIuOTc5CjE2NjAgICAg IDMuNjg1CjE2NjEgICAgIDIuNzEzCjE2NjIgICAgIDMuMDY5CjE2NjMgICAgIDMuMDMzCjE2NjQg ICAgIDMuMjI0CjE2NjUgICAgIDMuMjU2CjE2NjYgICAgIDMuNDU4CjE2NjcgICAgIDEuNzE3CjE2 NjggICAgIDMuMTg1CjE2NjkgICAgIDMuMjI2CjE2NzAgICAgIDQuMjA4CjE2NzEgICAgIDMuNDA5 CjE2NzIgICAgIDMuMzQxCjE2NzMgICAgIDIuNjc2CjE2NzQgICAgIDIuMzIzCjE2NzUgICAgIDMu MDM4CjE2NzYgICAgIDMuNTQ4CjE2NzcgICAgIDMuNzQzCjE2NzggICAgIDMuNDk1CjE2NzkgICAg IDMuMTg4CjE2ODAgICAgIDMuMjQ2CjE2ODEgICAgIDEuMzU5CjE2ODIgICAgIDMuNDI2CjE2ODMg ICAgIDMuOTY5CjE2ODQgICAgIDMuMDY4CjE2ODUgICAgIDMuMzM5CjE2ODYgICAgIDMuMzY2CjE2 ODcgICAgIDMuMDU4CjE2ODggICAgIDMuNDE1CjE2ODkgICAgIDMuNTcyCjE2OTAgICAgIDMuMzg3 CjE2OTEgICAgIDMuNjk0CjE2OTIgICAgIDIuNzQ2CjE2OTMgICAgIDMuNTI0CjE2OTQgICAgIDMu MDY5CjE2OTUgICAgIDEuNDU5CjE2OTYgICAgIDMuODQ5CjE2OTcgICAgIDMuNTM4CjE2OTggICAg IDMuNjAxCjE2OTkgICAgIDMuNTQwCjE3MDAgICAgIDMuNTk5CjE3MDEgICAgIDMuODIzCjE3MDIg ICAgIDMuNzI1CjE3MDMgICAgIDIuNjQwCjE3MDQgICAgIDMuNzU3CjE3MDUgICAgIDMuMDM4CjE3 MDYgICAgIDMuMjA3CjE3MDcgICAgIDIuODUwCjE3MDggICAgIDMuMzgxCjE3MDkgICAgIDMuMTgw CjE3MTAgICAgIDMuNzE4CjE3MTEgICAgIDMuMTEyCjE3MTIgICAgIDMuMzA4CjE3MTMgICAgIDMu MDQ4CjE3MTQgICAgIDMuNjI0CjE3MTUgICAgIDMuMzgwCjE3MTYgICAgIDIuODc4CjE3MTcgICAg IDMuMTUwCjE3MTggICAgIDMuODA3CjE3MTkgICAgIDMuOTQ0CjE3MjAgICAgIDMuMzY4CjE3MjEg ICAgIDMuNTkyCjE3MjIgICAgIDMuMDU3CjE3MjMgICAgIDMuODQ3CjE3MjQgICAgIDIuNzU3CjE3 MjUgICAgIDMuNTcwCjE3MjYgICAgIDIuOTAzCjE3MjcgICAgIDMuMzA5CjE3MjggICAgIDMuNjEz CjE3MjkgICAgIDEuNzYyCjE3MzAgICAgIDMuMzA5CjE3MzEgICAgIDMuODI1CjE3MzIgICAgIDMu NDAxCjE3MzMgICAgIDMuNjE0CjE3MzQgICAgIDIuOTU1CjE3MzUgICAgIDMuOTAzCjE3MzYgICAg IDIuNzg1CjE3MzcgICAgIDMuMjU2CjE3MzggICAgIDQuMTQyCjE3MzkgICAgIDMuMTQ0CjE3NDAg ICAgIDMuODY4CjE3NDEgICAgIDMuMjgxCjE3NDIgICAgIDMuMTIwCjE3NDMgICAgIDMuNjM5CjE3 NDQgICAgIDMuNzIyCjE3NDUgICAgIDMuODU5CjE3NDYgICAgIDMuMzYyCjE3NDcgICAgIDMuNjc3 CjE3NDggICAgIDMuMzUzCjE3NDkgICAgIDMuNDc4CjE3NTAgICAgIDMuNjI3CjE3NTEgICAgIDMu OTEzCjE3NTIgICAgIDMuOTA0CjE3NTMgICAgIDMuMzI5CjE3NTQgICAgIDMuMjY3CjE3NTUgICAg IDMuMjMyCjE3NTYgICAgIDMuNjU3CjE3NTcgICAgIDMuNTM1CjE3NTggICAgIDMuNDUyCjE3NTkg ICAgIDMuMTIwCjE3NjAgICAgIDMuNDgzCjE3NjEgICAgIDMuMDYxCjE3NjIgICAgIDMuNTY3CjE3 NjMgICAgIDMuODg1CjE3NjQgICAgIDMuMTA2CjE3NjUgICAgIDMuNDg4CjE3NjYgICAgIDMuMDg5 CjE3NjcgICAgIDMuMTU2CjE3NjggICAgIDMuNDUzCjE3NjkgICAgIDMuMjkxCjE3NzAgICAgIDMu MTA3CjE3NzEgICAgIDMuNDA2CjE3NzIgICAgIDMuMTM4CjE3NzMgICAgIDMuNjAxCjE3NzQgICAg IDMuOTc3CjE3NzUgICAgIDMuMTg2CjE3NzYgICAgIDMuMTQ5CjE3NzcgICAgIDMuNTE5CjE3Nzgg ICAgIDMuNzMwCjE3NzkgICAgIDMuOTg1CjE3ODAgICAgIDMuMDc2CjE3ODEgICAgIDMuNDIzCjE3 ODIgICAgIDMuMzAxCjE3ODMgICAgIDEuODAyCjE3ODQgICAgIDMuNDUxCjE3ODUgICAgIDMuODc0 CjE3ODYgICAgIDMuNTQ3CjE3ODcgICAgIDMuNjk2CjE3ODggICAgIDIuOTA1CjE3ODkgICAgIDMu MDM0CjE3OTAgICAgIDMuNDEyCjE3OTEgICAgIDMuNDQ1CjE3OTIgICAgIDMuNzY2CjE3OTMgICAg IDMuNTc2CjE3OTQgICAgIDMuMTY5CjE3OTUgICAgIDMuMzM5CjE3OTYgICAgIDMuNDk2CjE3OTcg ICAgIDMuMDg5CjE3OTggICAgIDMuNDg2CjE3OTkgICAgIDMuNTcyCjE4MDAgICAgIDMuOTI0CjE4 MDEgICAgIDMuNjYzCjE4MDIgICAgIDMuMTEyCjE4MDMgICAgIDIuNzgxCjE4MDQgICAgIDMuOTYw CjE4MDUgICAgIDIuNjk0CjE4MDYgICAgIDMuMjcxCjE4MDcgICAgIDIuNzAxCjE4MDggICAgIDIu NDI4CjE4MDkgICAgIDAuNzExCjE4MTAgICAgIDMuMDExCjE4MTEgICAgIDMuNzc2CjE4MTIgICAg IDMuNTQ3CjE4MTMgICAgIDQuNDAzCjE4MTQgICAgIDMuNzc3CjE4MTUgICAgIDAuMjk3CjE4MTYg ICAgIDMuMDY2CjE4MTcgICAgIDMuODQ5CjE4MTggICAgIDQuMDY1CjE4MTkgICAgIDMuODcwCjE4 MjAgICAgIDMuOTY4CjE4MjEgICAgIDMuNTM2CjE4MjIgICAgIDMuNDY4CjE4MjMgICAgIDMuODQ0 CjE4MjQgICAgIDMuMzU1CjE4MjUgICAgIDMuNzUwCjE4MjYgICAgIDMuNTkwCjE4MjcgICAgIDMu NDk4CjE4MjggICAgIDMuODI0CjE4MjkgICAgIDMuNTgxCjE4MzAgICAgIDIuNzkwCjE4MzEgICAg IDAuOTM4CjE4MzIgICAgIDIuOTEzCjE4MzMgICAgIDMuNzE1CjE4MzQgICAgIDMuODY1CjE4MzUg ICAgIDEuOTg4CjE4MzYgICAgIDMuMzU5CjE4MzcgICAgIDQuMDIzCjE4MzggICAgIDMuOTA4CjE4 MzkgICAgIDMuNzkzCjE4NDAgICAgIDMuNDQ4CjE4NDEgICAgIDMuNjU0CjE4NDIgICAgIDMuOTk5 CjE4NDMgICAgIDMuMjk5CjE4NDQgICAgIDMuMDY5CjE4NDUgICAgIDMuOTU4CjE4NDYgICAgIDMu MzMyCjE4NDcgICAgIDQuMzE0CjE4NDggICAgIDMuNjY0CjE4NDkgICAgIDQuMDc1CjE4NTAgICAg IDMuNDQyCjE4NTEgICAgIDMuNDIyCjE4NTIgICAgIDMuMjc0CjE4NTMgICAgIDMuNzQwCjE4NTQg ICAgIDMuNDc5CjE4NTUgICAgIDQuMTQ4CjE4NTYgICAgIDMuODM5CjE4NTcgICAgIDMuMzk1CjE4 NTggICAgIDMuMzU2CjE4NTkgICAgIDMuNjMwCjE4NjAgICAgIDMuNTgyCjE4NjEgICAgIDMuOTA1 CjE4NjIgICAgIDMuMzg1CjE4NjMgICAgIDMuNTAyCjE4NjQgICAgIDIuOTczCjE4NjUgICAgIDMu Nzg0CjE4NjYgICAgIDMuODMyCjE4NjcgICAgIDMuMzgzCjE4NjggICAgIDMuNDI3CjE4NjkgICAg IDMuNjI1CjE4NzAgICAgIDMuMzMyCjE4NzEgICAgIDQuMTU4CjE4NzIgICAgIDMuOTMwCjE4NzMg ICAgIDMuNDUxCjE4NzQgICAgIDMuMDAyCjE4NzUgICAgIDMuMTcyCjE4NzYgICAgIDMuMTg3CjE4 NzcgICAgIDMuMzk4CjE4NzggICAgIDIuOTYyCjE4NzkgICAgIDMuNDU0CjE4ODAgICAgIDMuMzE2 CjE4ODEgICAgIDMuMjc1CjE4ODIgICAgIDMuNTE4CjE4ODMgICAgIDEuNTYxCjE4ODQgICAgIDMu MTk1CjE4ODUgICAgIDQuNjkwCjE4ODYgICAgIDMuNzgxCjE4ODcgICAgIDMuNDk3CjE4ODggICAg IDMuODkxCjE4ODkgICAgIDMuNzY2CjE4OTAgICAgIDMuNjMwCjE4OTEgICAgIDMuNTMxCjE4OTIg ICAgIDQuMDI0CjE4OTMgICAgIDMuNjAzCjE4OTQgICAgIDMuNzkyCjE4OTUgICAgIDQuMDIyCjE4 OTYgICAgIDMuMzIzCjE4OTcgICAgIDMuNjI2CjE4OTggICAgIDMuNTM1CjE4OTkgICAgIDMuMzY4 CjE5MDAgICAgIDMuNjg2CjE5MDEgICAgIDMuNTk5CjE5MDIgICAgIDEuNDU0CjE5MDMgICAgIDQu MjY5CjE5MDQgICAgIDMuNTg4CjE5MDUgICAgIDMuNjUzCjE5MDYgICAgIDMuMzYyCjE5MDcgICAg IDMuMzAwCjE5MDggICAgIDQuMjAyCjE5MDkgICAgIDQuMTMyCjE5MTAgICAgIDMuNDM2CjE5MTEg ICAgIDMuNzM2CjE5MTIgICAgIDIuNTA3CjE5MTMgICAgIDMuNTYyCjE5MTQgICAgIDIuOTcwCjE5 MTUgICAgIDQuMzM5CjE5MTYgICAgIDMuNjcxCjE5MTcgICAgIDMuOTQ0CjE5MTggICAgIDQuMjE1 CjE5MTkgICAgIDMuNTE0CjE5MjAgICAgIDQuMjY1CjE5MjEgICAgIDMuNzA2CjE5MjIgICAgIDMu ODA2CjE5MjMgICAgIDMuNTE1CjE5MjQgICAgIDIuOTI3CjE5MjUgICAgIDMuMjkyCjE5MjYgICAg IDQuMDI2CjE5MjcgICAgIDMuNTI1CjE5MjggICAgIDMuMzgyCjE5MjkgICAgIDMuODMzCjE5MzAg ICAgIDMuNzAxCjE5MzEgICAgIDMuNjQwCjE5MzIgICAgIDMuNzY5CjE5MzMgICAgIDMuNzQwCjE5 MzQgICAgIDMuNDExCjE5MzUgICAgIDQuMjExCjE5MzYgICAgIDMuNTA3CjE5MzcgICAgIDQuMDU1 CjE5MzggICAgIDMuODIzCjE5MzkgICAgIDMuNjAzCjE5NDAgICAgIDMuMjkzCjE5NDEgICAgIDMu Njc0CjE5NDIgICAgIDMuODMyCjE5NDMgICAgIDMuNjExCjE5NDQgICAgIDMuOTM3CjE5NDUgICAg IDQuNTc2CjE5NDYgICAgIDMuNDk1CjE5NDcgICAgIDQuMTU2CjE5NDggICAgIDMuNzgwCjE5NDkg ICAgIDMuNzI4CjE5NTAgICAgIDMuODk2CjE5NTEgICAgIDMuNzQ1CjE5NTIgICAgIDMuNDgyCjE5 NTMgICAgIDMuNzkxCjE5NTQgICAgIDQuMjA0CjE5NTUgICAgIDMuMjI4CjE5NTYgICAgIDMuODU2 CjE5NTcgICAgIDQuMDQ2CjE5NTggICAgIDQuMzcyCjE5NTkgICAgIDMuNTEyCjE5NjAgICAgIDQu MjI1CjE5NjEgICAgIDMuOTYzCjE5NjIgICAgIDQuMDgwCjE5NjMgICAgIDQuMDcyCjE5NjQgICAg IDMuNjg1CjE5NjUgICAgIDQuMDM1CjE5NjYgICAgIDQuMTU3CjE5NjcgICAgIDMuODI1CjE5Njgg ICAgIDMuMTQ0CjE5NjkgICAgIDMuNDQwCjE5NzAgICAgIDMuNzMxCjE5NzEgICAgIDMuNTcyCjE5 NzIgICAgIDMuNzYyCjE5NzMgICAgIDMuNTc3CjE5NzQgICAgIDMuOTg1CjE5NzUgICAgIDMuMTc3 CjE5NzYgICAgIDMuODk5CjE5NzcgICAgIDQuNjg5CjE5NzggICAgIDQuMzc4CjE5NzkgICAgIDQu Mjk2CjE5ODAgICAgIDQuMTk5CjE5ODEgICAgIDQuMTkzCjE5ODIgICAgIDIuNDAzCjE5ODMgICAg IDIuNjMyCjE5ODQgICAgIDMuNjU5CjE5ODUgICAgIDQuNDU5CjE5ODYgICAgIDQuMDYxCjE5ODcg ICAgIDQuMzkwCjE5ODggICAgIDUuMzY3CjE5ODkgICAgIDQuMzAxCg== --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="echo-g_erik_qflux_shmland_Annual.dat" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="echo-g_erik_qflux_shmland_Annual.dat" RGF0YSBmcm9tIFNPJlAgcHJvamVjdApodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWsvY3J1L3Byb2pl Y3RzL3NvYXAvCgpNb2RlbDogRUNITy1HClNpbXVsYXRpb246ICJFcmlrLXRoZS1yZWQiIDEwMDAt MTk5MCBhbGwgZm9yY2luZ3MKVmFyaWFibGU6IE5ldCBzdXJmYWNlIGhlYXQgZmx1eApVbml0czog Vy9tXjIKClRoaXMgZmlsZSBjb250YWlucyBhIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIEFubnVhbCBkYXRhIGNv bXB1dGVkIGZyb20KdGhlIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gYW5kIHZhcmlhYmxlIGRlZmluZWQgYWJvdmUsIGFu ZCB0aGVuIGFyZWEtYXZlcmFnZWQKb3ZlciB0aGUgcmVnaW9uIFNIIHVzaW5nIExhbmQgZ3JpZCBi b3hlcy4KCk1pc3NpbmcgdmFsdWU6ICAgICAtOS45OTkKClllYXIgIEFubnVhbC1tZWFuIHZhbHVl cwoxMDAwICAgICAwLjA2MQoxMDAxICAgIC0wLjE4NwoxMDAyICAgIC0wLjE0OQoxMDAzICAgICAw LjAwOQoxMDA0ICAgICAwLjA4MwoxMDA1ICAgICAwLjAyNgoxMDA2ICAgIC0wLjA3OQoxMDA3ICAg ICAwLjA5NQoxMDA4ICAgIC0wLjEwNwoxMDA5ICAgICAwLjE3MwoxMDEwICAgIC0wLjIxMQoxMDEx ICAgICAwLjAwMwoxMDEyICAgICAwLjE1NgoxMDEzICAgICAwLjA2OAoxMDE0ICAgIC0wLjAwMgox MDE1ICAgIC0wLjE0MQoxMDE2ICAgIC0wLjA2NwoxMDE3ICAgICAwLjAyMwoxMDE4ICAgICAwLjEy NQoxMDE5ICAgIC0wLjAxMwoxMDIwICAgIC0wLjAyNAoxMDIxICAgICAwLjE2MwoxMDIyICAgIC0w LjEwMQoxMDIzICAgICAwLjE2NwoxMDI0ICAgIC0wLjA0NwoxMDI1ICAgIC0wLjAyOQoxMDI2ICAg IC0wLjIwMQoxMDI3ICAgIC0wLjExOAoxMDI4ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxMDI5ICAgICAwLjA5MAoxMDMw ICAgIC0wLjExNQoxMDMxICAgICAwLjAzMAoxMDMyICAgIC0wLjEyMwoxMDMzICAgICAwLjE4Ngox MDM0ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxMDM1ICAgICAwLjA0NQoxMDM2ICAgICAwLjA5OAoxMDM3ICAgIC0wLjAy OAoxMDM4ICAgIC0wLjAxMAoxMDM5ICAgICAwLjE1MAoxMDQwICAgIC0wLjIxMgoxMDQxICAgIC0w LjA5OQoxMDQyICAgIC0wLjEzNQoxMDQzICAgICAwLjA3MQoxMDQ0ICAgICAwLjIyNwoxMDQ1ICAg IC0wLjA5NQoxMDQ2ICAgICAwLjE0MQoxMDQ3ICAgICAwLjAxMgoxMDQ4ICAgIC0wLjEwOQoxMDQ5 ICAgIC0wLjA3OAoxMDUwICAgICAwLjAyNAoxMDUxICAgIC0wLjIxNQoxMDUyICAgICAwLjE3Nwox MDUzICAgICAwLjAyMwoxMDU0ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxMDU1ICAgIC0wLjE1OQoxMDU2ICAgICAwLjA1 MgoxMDU3ICAgICAwLjAyNQoxMDU4ICAgIC0wLjAyMgoxMDU5ICAgIC0wLjE0NAoxMDYwICAgICAw LjEyOQoxMDYxICAgICAwLjA0OAoxMDYyICAgICAwLjA3OAoxMDYzICAgIC0wLjEyNAoxMDY0ICAg ICAwLjIwNAoxMDY1ICAgIC0wLjA4MAoxMDY2ICAgIC0wLjAyOAoxMDY3ICAgIC0wLjExNQoxMDY4 ICAgICAwLjE3OAoxMDY5ICAgIC0wLjA2NgoxMDcwICAgICAwLjA1OQoxMDcxICAgICAwLjEyNAox MDcyICAgICAwLjA3NgoxMDczICAgIC0wLjAxMQoxMDc0ICAgICAwLjAxNQoxMDc1ICAgIC0wLjAy MAoxMDc2ICAgICAwLjAxMQoxMDc3ICAgIC0wLjAzOQoxMDc4ICAgIC0wLjAwNAoxMDc5ICAgIC0w LjE0OQoxMDgwICAgICAwLjA3OAoxMDgxICAgIC0wLjA2MgoxMDgyICAgICAwLjAyOAoxMDgzICAg ICAwLjE0MAoxMDg0ICAgICAwLjE1OAoxMDg1ICAgIC0wLjMwMQoxMDg2ICAgICAwLjIwNQoxMDg3 ICAgIC0wLjEyOAoxMDg4ICAgICAwLjA5MwoxMDg5ICAgIC0wLjAwMQoxMDkwICAgICAwLjA3NQox MDkxICAgIC0wLjAxNgoxMDkyICAgICAwLjA3MAoxMDkzICAgIC0wLjE5OQoxMDk0ICAgICAwLjE4 MAoxMDk1ICAgICAwLjE1MgoxMDk2ICAgIC0wLjIwMQoxMDk3ICAgIC0wLjA5OAoxMDk4ICAgIC0w LjA1MAoxMDk5ICAgICAwLjE5NgoxMTAwICAgIC0wLjA1NgoxMTAxICAgICAwLjA3MAoxMTAyICAg IC0wLjAyMQoxMTAzICAgIC0wLjAzNAoxMTA0ICAgIC0wLjEwMAoxMTA1ICAgICAwLjA5MgoxMTA2 ICAgIC0wLjI1NgoxMTA3ICAgICAwLjI4OAoxMTA4ICAgICAwLjAyMQoxMTA5ICAgIC0wLjA0MAox MTEwICAgIC0wLjE0NQoxMTExICAgICAwLjEwMAoxMTEyICAgIC0wLjI0OQoxMTEzICAgICAwLjIx NgoxMTE0ICAgICAwLjA1NAoxMTE1ICAgICAwLjAyOQoxMTE2ICAgIC0wLjAyNgoxMTE3ICAgICAw LjE2MAoxMTE4ICAgIC0wLjE2MQoxMTE5ICAgICAwLjAxMwoxMTIwICAgIC0wLjAyOQoxMTIxICAg ICAwLjE2NgoxMTIyICAgIC0wLjA1MwoxMTIzICAgIC0wLjAzOQoxMTI0ICAgIC0wLjAwMwoxMTI1 ICAgIC0wLjA4MQoxMTI2ICAgICAwLjAzNAoxMTI3ICAgIC0wLjEwMAoxMTI4ICAgICAwLjE5Mwox MTI5ICAgICAwLjA2NAoxMTMwICAgIC0wLjA4NQoxMTMxICAgICAwLjAwNgoxMTMyICAgIC0wLjA1 OQoxMTMzICAgICAwLjAxNAoxMTM0ICAgIC0wLjA0NAoxMTM1ICAgICAwLjE1NwoxMTM2ICAgIC0w LjAwOQoxMTM3ICAgIC0wLjA0MwoxMTM4ICAgIC0wLjA5NAoxMTM5ICAgICAwLjA0OQoxMTQwICAg ICAwLjA0OAoxMTQxICAgIC0wLjA0MQoxMTQyICAgICAwLjExMgoxMTQzICAgIC0wLjA2OAoxMTQ0 ICAgIC0wLjA3NgoxMTQ1ICAgIC0wLjAwNwoxMTQ2ICAgIC0wLjAyMgoxMTQ3ICAgICAwLjI2OAox MTQ4ICAgICAwLjA0MwoxMTQ5ICAgIC0wLjA3MQoxMTUwICAgICAwLjEzMQoxMTUxICAgIC0wLjA2 MwoxMTUyICAgIC0wLjAxOQoxMTUzICAgICAwLjA1NwoxMTU0ICAgIC0wLjEzNQoxMTU1ICAgICAw LjA0NAoxMTU2ICAgIC0wLjI3MQoxMTU3ICAgICAwLjA5MQoxMTU4ICAgICAwLjEyNQoxMTU5ICAg IC0wLjExMgoxMTYwICAgIC0wLjE1NAoxMTYxICAgICAwLjMwOAoxMTYyICAgIC0wLjEwMwoxMTYz ICAgICAwLjA3MwoxMTY0ICAgIC0wLjA2OAoxMTY1ICAgIC0wLjAxNQoxMTY2ICAgICAwLjA3Mgox MTY3ICAgIC0wLjE5MgoxMTY4ICAgICAwLjAyNwoxMTY5ICAgIC0wLjA4MwoxMTcwICAgICAwLjA3 NQoxMTcxICAgIC0wLjAyMQoxMTcyICAgIC0wLjA2NQoxMTczICAgICAwLjE5OQoxMTc0ICAgICAw LjEyNQoxMTc1ICAgIC0wLjMxNgoxMTc2ICAgIC0wLjA1OQoxMTc3ICAgIC0wLjA5OQoxMTc4ICAg ICAwLjE3MQoxMTc5ICAgICAwLjExMAoxMTgwICAgIC0wLjI4OQoxMTgxICAgICAwLjI3NgoxMTgy ICAgIC0wLjAxMwoxMTgzICAgICAwLjE1NQoxMTg0ICAgIC0wLjE1MQoxMTg1ICAgICAwLjExNAox MTg2ICAgICAwLjA1OAoxMTg3ICAgICAwLjA3MQoxMTg4ICAgIC0wLjEzNwoxMTg5ICAgICAwLjE3 OQoxMTkwICAgIC0wLjEwOQoxMTkxICAgICAwLjA5MwoxMTkyICAgICAwLjEwMwoxMTkzICAgIC0w LjE4MwoxMTk0ICAgIC0wLjEwNgoxMTk1ICAgICAwLjA0NAoxMTk2ICAgIC0wLjEzMgoxMTk3ICAg ICAwLjI0NQoxMTk4ICAgIC0wLjA5NwoxMTk5ICAgIC0wLjAzMQoxMjAwICAgIC0wLjExMAoxMjAx ICAgICAwLjExNgoxMjAyICAgIC0wLjAyOAoxMjAzICAgIC0wLjAwNQoxMjA0ICAgICAwLjA2Nwox MjA1ICAgIC0wLjExMQoxMjA2ICAgIC0wLjEyNQoxMjA3ICAgICAwLjA3NgoxMjA4ICAgIC0wLjE2 NAoxMjA5ICAgICAwLjE4NQoxMjEwICAgICAwLjEzMAoxMjExICAgIC0wLjE0NwoxMjEyICAgICAw LjA1MAoxMjEzICAgIC0wLjEyNgoxMjE0ICAgICAwLjEzOAoxMjE1ICAgICAwLjA5MAoxMjE2ICAg IC0wLjA5NwoxMjE3ICAgICAwLjA5NwoxMjE4ICAgICAwLjAxMQoxMjE5ICAgICAwLjE3NgoxMjIw ICAgIC0wLjA4MQoxMjIxICAgIC0wLjA1NQoxMjIyICAgICAwLjEyOQoxMjIzICAgIC0wLjA4OAox MjI0ICAgIC0wLjA1NAoxMjI1ICAgIC0wLjA4MgoxMjI2ICAgICAwLjE5NgoxMjI3ICAgIC0wLjE3 OQoxMjI4ICAgICAwLjA4OAoxMjI5ICAgIC0wLjI2MQoxMjMwICAgICAwLjA5NwoxMjMxICAgICAw LjAyNgoxMjMyICAgIC0wLjA0OQoxMjMzICAgICAwLjE2MgoxMjM0ICAgICAwLjE0NAoxMjM1ICAg IC0wLjA0OAoxMjM2ICAgIC0wLjA2NwoxMjM3ICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxMjM4ICAgIC0wLjAzMwoxMjM5 ICAgIC0wLjExNQoxMjQwICAgICAwLjA2NAoxMjQxICAgICAwLjE0MQoxMjQyICAgICAwLjAzNAox MjQzICAgIC0wLjAzNgoxMjQ0ICAgICAwLjExMAoxMjQ1ICAgIC0wLjAyMwoxMjQ2ICAgIC0wLjA3 NQoxMjQ3ICAgIC0wLjA1OQoxMjQ4ICAgIC0wLjA5NAoxMjQ5ICAgIC0wLjEyMAoxMjUwICAgICAw LjEyNQoxMjUxICAgICAwLjA4OQoxMjUyICAgICAwLjAwMwoxMjUzICAgICAwLjA5MAoxMjU0ICAg IC0wLjA4NAoxMjU1ICAgIC0wLjA5MAoxMjU2ICAgICAwLjI4NAoxMjU3ICAgICAwLjEzNwoxMjU4 ICAgIC0wLjIwNAoxMjU5ICAgIC0wLjM0NgoxMjYwICAgIC0wLjQwNwoxMjYxICAgIC0wLjA4Ngox MjYyICAgICAwLjIxNAoxMjYzICAgIC0wLjAyMgoxMjY0ICAgICAwLjMxNQoxMjY1ICAgICAwLjEx OAoxMjY2ICAgICAwLjAwNwoxMjY3ICAgIC0wLjEwNwoxMjY4ICAgIC0wLjA1MgoxMjY5ICAgICAw LjA1MQoxMjcwICAgIC0wLjAxNwoxMjcxICAgICAwLjIxMAoxMjcyICAgIC0wLjAxMAoxMjczICAg IC0wLjE1MgoxMjc0ICAgICAwLjEyNgoxMjc1ICAgICAwLjA2NgoxMjc2ICAgIC0wLjAwOAoxMjc3 ICAgIC0wLjI2NQoxMjc4ICAgICAwLjEyMAoxMjc5ICAgIC0wLjEwNgoxMjgwICAgICAwLjE5OAox MjgxICAgIC0wLjA2MwoxMjgyICAgIC0wLjA1MwoxMjgzICAgIC0wLjEwNgoxMjg0ICAgICAwLjEw MwoxMjg1ICAgIC0wLjA0NgoxMjg2ICAgICAwLjE4OQoxMjg3ICAgIC0wLjA2MgoxMjg4ICAgIC0w LjAwOAoxMjg5ICAgIC0wLjI3NQoxMjkwICAgICAwLjEyNQoxMjkxICAgIC0wLjA3NQoxMjkyICAg ICAwLjAxMgoxMjkzICAgICAwLjE2NAoxMjk0ICAgIC0wLjA2MQoxMjk1ICAgIC0wLjE5NAoxMjk2 ICAgICAwLjA5MwoxMjk3ICAgIC0wLjA5MQoxMjk4ICAgICAwLjE5MwoxMjk5ICAgICAwLjAxMQox MzAwICAgIC0wLjA4MQoxMzAxICAgICAwLjA4MgoxMzAyICAgICAwLjA1OQoxMzAzICAgIC0wLjA0 NgoxMzA0ICAgIC0wLjA1NwoxMzA1ICAgICAwLjEyOQoxMzA2ICAgIC0wLjI3NwoxMzA3ICAgICAw LjEyNAoxMzA4ICAgICAwLjAwOQoxMzA5ICAgICAwLjA2NAoxMzEwICAgICAwLjE3MwoxMzExICAg IC0wLjAxMAoxMzEyICAgICAwLjE2OQoxMzEzICAgIC0wLjE3MgoxMzE0ICAgIC0wLjAxOQoxMzE1 ICAgIC0wLjA0NgoxMzE2ICAgIC0wLjExNQoxMzE3ICAgIC0wLjAwOQoxMzE4ICAgICAwLjA2Mgox MzE5ICAgIC0wLjA0NgoxMzIwICAgICAwLjE4MQoxMzIxICAgIC0wLjE2OQoxMzIyICAgICAwLjEx MwoxMzIzICAgIC0wLjIwNAoxMzI0ICAgICAwLjAwMwoxMzI1ICAgICAwLjE3NQoxMzI2ICAgICAw LjA1MgoxMzI3ICAgIC0wLjAwNgoxMzI4ICAgIC0wLjA3MgoxMzI5ICAgIC0wLjEwMQoxMzMwICAg IC0wLjA4MwoxMzMxICAgICAwLjEwOAoxMzMyICAgIC0wLjEzOAoxMzMzICAgICAwLjEzMwoxMzM0 ICAgICAwLjA3NAoxMzM1ICAgICAwLjEzNQoxMzM2ICAgIC0wLjExNwoxMzM3ICAgIC0wLjIwNgox MzM4ICAgICAwLjA0OAoxMzM5ICAgICAwLjE3MQoxMzQwICAgICAwLjE0MgoxMzQxICAgIC0wLjIx NwoxMzQyICAgICAwLjE4MAoxMzQzICAgIC0wLjI0NwoxMzQ0ICAgICAwLjA0NQoxMzQ1ICAgIC0w LjA1NwoxMzQ2ICAgICAwLjE2NAoxMzQ3ICAgIC0wLjA1MwoxMzQ4ICAgICAwLjE1NQoxMzQ5ICAg IC0wLjE2MAoxMzUwICAgICAwLjA0NAoxMzUxICAgICAwLjA3MwoxMzUyICAgIC0wLjA4OQoxMzUz ICAgICAwLjIxMQoxMzU0ICAgICAwLjE1NAoxMzU1ICAgIC0wLjAxNAoxMzU2ICAgIC0wLjI1NQox MzU3ICAgICAwLjA5NAoxMzU4ICAgIC0wLjA4NAoxMzU5ICAgIC0wLjEwMgoxMzYwICAgICAwLjA2 NgoxMzYxICAgIC0wLjEyNwoxMzYyICAgICAwLjAwNAoxMzYzICAgIC0wLjAxMAoxMzY0ICAgICAw LjE5OQoxMzY1ICAgIC0wLjA4MgoxMzY2ICAgICAwLjI2NwoxMzY3ICAgIC0wLjE3NAoxMzY4ICAg ICAwLjEwMwoxMzY5ICAgIC0wLjMzMwoxMzcwICAgICAwLjA3MwoxMzcxICAgIC0wLjA4NwoxMzcy ICAgICAwLjA2MAoxMzczICAgICAwLjIxMwoxMzc0ICAgIC0wLjA1OQoxMzc1ICAgIC0wLjE4MAox Mzc2ICAgICAwLjEzNQoxMzc3ICAgICAwLjA4MQoxMzc4ICAgIC0wLjA0MwoxMzc5ICAgICAwLjEy OQoxMzgwICAgICAwLjAwOQoxMzgxICAgIC0wLjAwMwoxMzgyICAgIC0wLjAwMQoxMzgzICAgICAw LjAwNgoxMzg0ICAgIC0wLjA0NgoxMzg1ICAgICAwLjEyOAoxMzg2ICAgIC0wLjAyNQoxMzg3ICAg IC0wLjA1MwoxMzg4ICAgIC0wLjAxNQoxMzg5ICAgIC0wLjAyMgoxMzkwICAgICAwLjA5NAoxMzkx ICAgICAwLjAwOAoxMzkyICAgICAwLjEzNwoxMzkzICAgIC0wLjA0MwoxMzk0ICAgIC0wLjA2Mgox Mzk1ICAgICAwLjAzOAoxMzk2ICAgICAwLjIwOQoxMzk3ICAgIC0wLjE5OQoxMzk4ICAgIC0wLjEz MwoxMzk5ICAgIC0wLjExOQoxNDAwICAgIC0wLjA4MAoxNDAxICAgICAwLjA0NAoxNDAyICAgIC0w LjE0MAoxNDAzICAgICAwLjE0NwoxNDA0ICAgICAwLjAwOQoxNDA1ICAgICAwLjA0MAoxNDA2ICAg ICAwLjAxMwoxNDA3ICAgICAwLjA3MQoxNDA4ICAgIC0wLjA1OAoxNDA5ICAgICAwLjA0MQoxNDEw ICAgIC0wLjExMgoxNDExICAgICAwLjA1MgoxNDEyICAgIC0wLjE1NgoxNDEzICAgICAwLjA0OQox NDE0ICAgICAwLjEzOQoxNDE1ICAgICAwLjA5NwoxNDE2ICAgIC0wLjAyMwoxNDE3ICAgICAwLjA0 MQoxNDE4ICAgIC0wLjEzNAoxNDE5ICAgIC0wLjA3OQoxNDIwICAgICAwLjA0NQoxNDIxICAgICAw LjAyOAoxNDIyICAgICAwLjE2NAoxNDIzICAgICAwLjA1MAoxNDI0ICAgIC0wLjA0NgoxNDI1ICAg IC0wLjA2OQoxNDI2ICAgIC0wLjA0OAoxNDI3ICAgICAwLjA1MwoxNDI4ICAgICAwLjAwNQoxNDI5 ICAgIC0wLjEyMAoxNDMwICAgIC0wLjE0NwoxNDMxICAgICAwLjIxMAoxNDMyICAgICAwLjAwMAox NDMzICAgICAwLjI4NAoxNDM0ICAgIC0wLjAzMgoxNDM1ICAgIC0wLjA2NwoxNDM2ICAgIC0wLjEz NQoxNDM3ICAgICAwLjEwMQoxNDM4ICAgIC0wLjIwOAoxNDM5ICAgICAwLjA2NQoxNDQwICAgIC0w LjAyOAoxNDQxICAgICAwLjEzMgoxNDQyICAgICAwLjA1MQoxNDQzICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxNDQ0ICAg IC0wLjE1NwoxNDQ1ICAgICAwLjEzOQoxNDQ2ICAgIC0wLjExNgoxNDQ3ICAgICAwLjA3MwoxNDQ4 ICAgIC0wLjAzNQoxNDQ5ICAgIC0wLjAxNQoxNDUwICAgICAwLjIxOQoxNDUxICAgIC0wLjE0MQox NDUyICAgICAwLjA0MwoxNDUzICAgIC0wLjM0MwoxNDU0ICAgICAwLjE4NwoxNDU1ICAgICAwLjA1 MAoxNDU2ICAgIC0wLjAwOAoxNDU3ICAgICAwLjAwNwoxNDU4ICAgIC0wLjExMAoxNDU5ICAgIC0w LjA5NAoxNDYwICAgIC0wLjMxMQoxNDYxICAgICAwLjAxMAoxNDYyICAgICAwLjA2NQoxNDYzICAg ICAwLjAzMwoxNDY0ICAgICAwLjI4NwoxNDY1ICAgIC0wLjAzNgoxNDY2ICAgIC0wLjAyOQoxNDY3 ICAgIC0wLjEwNAoxNDY4ICAgIC0wLjAxNAoxNDY5ICAgICAwLjE5MAoxNDcwICAgICAwLjEyMQox NDcxICAgICAwLjAyMQoxNDcyICAgICAwLjAxOQoxNDczICAgICAwLjAxOAoxNDc0ICAgIC0wLjA4 NgoxNDc1ICAgICAwLjAyNgoxNDc2ICAgICAwLjAzMwoxNDc3ICAgICAwLjExNgoxNDc4ICAgIC0w LjE1MAoxNDc5ICAgICAwLjA1MwoxNDgwICAgIC0wLjA2NwoxNDgxICAgICAwLjA3NgoxNDgyICAg IC0wLjEzMAoxNDgzICAgIC0wLjAzNwoxNDg0ICAgIC0wLjEyNgoxNDg1ICAgICAwLjIwOQoxNDg2 ICAgICAwLjA1NwoxNDg3ICAgICAwLjE0NgoxNDg4ICAgIC0wLjIwNQoxNDg5ICAgICAwLjE2OAox NDkwICAgIC0wLjE0MgoxNDkxICAgICAwLjEwMgoxNDkyICAgIC0wLjI3NgoxNDkzICAgICAwLjE1 MAoxNDk0ICAgIC0wLjA3MAoxNDk1ICAgIC0wLjAyMQoxNDk2ICAgIC0wLjAzMAoxNDk3ICAgIC0w LjA1NQoxNDk4ICAgICAwLjI0OQoxNDk5ICAgIC0wLjAyMgoxNTAwICAgICAwLjE3OAoxNTAxICAg IC0wLjEyOAoxNTAyICAgIC0wLjE3OAoxNTAzICAgICAwLjA4MQoxNTA0ICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxNTA1 ICAgIC0wLjA3NQoxNTA2ICAgICAwLjAzMQoxNTA3ICAgIC0wLjA4NgoxNTA4ICAgICAwLjEzMwox NTA5ICAgIC0wLjAzOAoxNTEwICAgIC0wLjA2MgoxNTExICAgICAwLjAyOQoxNTEyICAgICAwLjA0 MgoxNTEzICAgICAwLjA0MgoxNTE0ICAgIC0wLjEyMgoxNTE1ICAgICAwLjA1MAoxNTE2ICAgICAw LjE3OAoxNTE3ICAgICAwLjAyMAoxNTE4ICAgIC0wLjA0NQoxNTE5ICAgIC0wLjAwNAoxNTIwICAg ICAwLjAwNgoxNTIxICAgIC0wLjA4MAoxNTIyICAgICAwLjEwMgoxNTIzICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNTI0 ICAgIC0wLjI0MwoxNTI1ICAgIC0wLjIwMQoxNTI2ICAgICAwLjE5NwoxNTI3ICAgIC0wLjE3Nwox NTI4ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNTI5ICAgICAwLjA1MAoxNTMwICAgIC0wLjAwMAoxNTMxICAgIC0wLjE0 MgoxNTMyICAgICAwLjAwMQoxNTMzICAgICAwLjI2MAoxNTM0ICAgIC0wLjA3NAoxNTM1ICAgIC0w LjIxNQoxNTM2ICAgICAwLjM3MAoxNTM3ICAgIC0wLjAyMwoxNTM4ICAgIC0wLjAzMwoxNTM5ICAg IC0wLjAxMgoxNTQwICAgICAwLjAzMwoxNTQxICAgICAwLjEzMAoxNTQyICAgIC0wLjA3OQoxNTQz ICAgICAwLjEzNgoxNTQ0ICAgIC0wLjE0MAoxNTQ1ICAgICAwLjA4MgoxNTQ2ICAgIC0wLjIwNQox NTQ3ICAgICAwLjE3MQoxNTQ4ICAgIC0wLjA4OAoxNTQ5ICAgIC0wLjE3MAoxNTUwICAgICAwLjA2 NAoxNTUxICAgIC0wLjE1MQoxNTUyICAgICAwLjA4MwoxNTUzICAgICAwLjAzNwoxNTU0ICAgICAw LjE0NAoxNTU1ICAgIC0wLjEwOAoxNTU2ICAgICAwLjI1NgoxNTU3ICAgIC0wLjE0OQoxNTU4ICAg IC0wLjAyOAoxNTU5ICAgIC0wLjAzMAoxNTYwICAgIC0wLjA2MQoxNTYxICAgIC0wLjA5NAoxNTYy ICAgICAwLjAxMgoxNTYzICAgIC0wLjEwMwoxNTY0ICAgIC0wLjA4OAoxNTY1ICAgICAwLjE3NAox NTY2ICAgIC0wLjA4OQoxNTY3ICAgICAwLjAzNwoxNTY4ICAgICAwLjIzMQoxNTY5ICAgIC0wLjEy MgoxNTcwICAgIC0wLjExNgoxNTcxICAgICAwLjEwMgoxNTcyICAgICAwLjE0NgoxNTczICAgICAw LjE4MwoxNTc0ICAgIC0wLjAxNQoxNTc1ICAgICAwLjAyOAoxNTc2ICAgIC0wLjA2MwoxNTc3ICAg IC0wLjA2MwoxNTc4ICAgICAwLjAxMAoxNTc5ICAgICAwLjAxNwoxNTgwICAgIC0wLjEwNAoxNTgx ICAgICAwLjI5MgoxNTgyICAgIC0wLjIzOAoxNTgzICAgIC0wLjA2MQoxNTg0ICAgIC0wLjE2MQox NTg1ICAgICAwLjEwMQoxNTg2ICAgICAwLjA5NgoxNTg3ICAgIC0wLjE5MQoxNTg4ICAgIC0wLjAx NAoxNTg5ICAgIC0wLjA1NwoxNTkwICAgICAwLjExNAoxNTkxICAgICAwLjAyNgoxNTkyICAgIC0w LjA3NAoxNTkzICAgICAwLjA3MQoxNTk0ICAgICAwLjAyOAoxNTk1ICAgICAwLjAxNQoxNTk2ICAg ICAwLjA0MwoxNTk3ICAgICAwLjEzNgoxNTk4ICAgIC0wLjAwNwoxNTk5ICAgIC0wLjIzOAoxNjAw ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxNjAxICAgIC0wLjQxMAoxNjAyICAgICAwLjE0NwoxNjAzICAgICAwLjAwMgox NjA0ICAgICAwLjAzMAoxNjA1ICAgICAwLjI3NAoxNjA2ICAgIC0wLjAzOQoxNjA3ICAgIC0wLjA2 MgoxNjA4ICAgICAwLjEwNgoxNjA5ICAgIC0wLjIxNAoxNjEwICAgICAwLjI2OAoxNjExICAgICAw LjE5NgoxNjEyICAgICAwLjAwMwoxNjEzICAgIC0wLjAyMQoxNjE0ICAgIC0wLjE2NQoxNjE1ICAg IC0wLjA0MwoxNjE2ICAgICAwLjE3OQoxNjE3ICAgIC0wLjAzNQoxNjE4ICAgICAwLjEwOAoxNjE5 ICAgICAwLjA1NAoxNjIwICAgIC0wLjAwOQoxNjIxICAgICAwLjA4NwoxNjIyICAgIC0wLjEyMgox NjIzICAgICAwLjA0NgoxNjI0ICAgIC0wLjE0OAoxNjI1ICAgIC0wLjA2NwoxNjI2ICAgIC0wLjEy MAoxNjI3ICAgICAwLjE5OQoxNjI4ICAgICAwLjEzOAoxNjI5ICAgIC0wLjA5NQoxNjMwICAgIC0w LjIyNAoxNjMxICAgIC0wLjA0MgoxNjMyICAgICAwLjA3MwoxNjMzICAgICAwLjExNgoxNjM0ICAg ICAwLjIxMgoxNjM1ICAgIC0wLjA5OQoxNjM2ICAgIC0wLjA0OQoxNjM3ICAgIC0wLjA1MQoxNjM4 ICAgIC0wLjAyOQoxNjM5ICAgICAwLjEyNgoxNjQwICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQxICAgIC05Ljk5OQox NjQyICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQzICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ0ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ1ICAgIC05Ljk5 OQoxNjQ2ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ3ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ4ICAgIC05Ljk5OQoxNjQ5ICAgIC05 Ljk5OQoxNjUwICAgICAwLjE5NQoxNjUxICAgICAwLjA3MQoxNjUyICAgIC0wLjA0NgoxNjUzICAg IC0wLjE4MQoxNjU0ICAgICAwLjE2MQoxNjU1ICAgICAwLjA2MgoxNjU2ICAgICAwLjA2MwoxNjU3 ICAgICAwLjAxOAoxNjU4ICAgICAwLjA2MgoxNjU5ICAgICAwLjEyOAoxNjYwICAgIC0wLjI4OQox NjYxICAgICAwLjE2NgoxNjYyICAgIC0wLjEyMwoxNjYzICAgICAwLjE0NQoxNjY0ICAgIC0wLjE5 OQoxNjY1ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxNjY2ICAgIC0wLjA4OQoxNjY3ICAgIC0wLjEyMgoxNjY4ICAgIC0w LjAwNQoxNjY5ICAgIC0wLjA4MgoxNjcwICAgICAwLjEyMgoxNjcxICAgICAwLjEzNAoxNjcyICAg ICAwLjAyMAoxNjczICAgICAwLjExNQoxNjc0ICAgIC0wLjA0MgoxNjc1ICAgICAwLjE4MAoxNjc2 ICAgIC0wLjE5OAoxNjc3ICAgICAwLjA3NAoxNjc4ICAgICAwLjAyMgoxNjc5ICAgICAwLjE4OQox NjgwICAgICAwLjA1MQoxNjgxICAgIC0wLjAyOAoxNjgyICAgIC0wLjQ0NQoxNjgzICAgICAwLjAz MAoxNjg0ICAgICAwLjA3NwoxNjg1ICAgICAwLjAxMwoxNjg2ICAgICAwLjE4MQoxNjg3ICAgICAw LjA1MAoxNjg4ICAgIC0wLjExMgoxNjg5ICAgICAwLjE2NQoxNjkwICAgIC0wLjA1NgoxNjkxICAg IC0wLjE1NAoxNjkyICAgIC0wLjA1NwoxNjkzICAgICAwLjA5OQoxNjk0ICAgIC0wLjE0OQoxNjk1 ICAgIC0wLjIxNQoxNjk2ICAgIC0wLjI3MQoxNjk3ICAgICAwLjEzNAoxNjk4ICAgICAwLjIxMwox Njk5ICAgIC0wLjAyMwoxNzAwICAgICAwLjA3NwoxNzAxICAgICAwLjAzMAoxNzAyICAgICAwLjI0 MQoxNzAzICAgICAwLjA2MAoxNzA0ICAgIC0wLjA4OAoxNzA1ICAgIC0wLjA3NQoxNzA2ICAgIC0w LjAwOAoxNzA3ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxNzA4ICAgIC0wLjAzMQoxNzA5ICAgIC0wLjAwNQoxNzEwICAg IC0wLjE2MwoxNzExICAgICAwLjA0MAoxNzEyICAgICAwLjE5MwoxNzEzICAgICAwLjAxMwoxNzE0 ICAgIC0wLjA5OQoxNzE1ICAgICAwLjAyOAoxNzE2ICAgIC0wLjA4NAoxNzE3ICAgICAwLjEzMgox NzE4ICAgIC0wLjIzOAoxNzE5ICAgICAwLjAwOQoxNzIwICAgICAwLjE5MgoxNzIxICAgICAwLjEx MwoxNzIyICAgICAwLjIzOQoxNzIzICAgIC0wLjMwOAoxNzI0ICAgIC0wLjIwNwoxNzI1ICAgIC0w LjEwOAoxNzI2ICAgICAwLjE1NwoxNzI3ICAgIC0wLjEyMAoxNzI4ICAgICAwLjI0MwoxNzI5ICAg ICAwLjA3OAoxNzMwICAgIC0wLjA1MQoxNzMxICAgIC0wLjA0NwoxNzMyICAgICAwLjA4MgoxNzMz ICAgICAwLjAzNwoxNzM0ICAgICAwLjE1MAoxNzM1ICAgIC0wLjA4NwoxNzM2ICAgICAwLjAwMgox NzM3ICAgIC0wLjI3NwoxNzM4ICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxNzM5ICAgIC0wLjA3NAoxNzQwICAgICAwLjE3 NgoxNzQxICAgICAwLjA2MwoxNzQyICAgICAwLjE2NQoxNzQzICAgICAwLjA0MgoxNzQ0ICAgICAw LjAxMwoxNzQ1ICAgICAwLjAwOAoxNzQ2ICAgICAwLjA3OQoxNzQ3ICAgIC0wLjIxOQoxNzQ4ICAg IC0wLjA2NgoxNzQ5ICAgICAwLjAzNwoxNzUwICAgIC0wLjExMQoxNzUxICAgICAwLjE3OAoxNzUy ICAgIC0wLjA1NAoxNzUzICAgICAwLjA4OAoxNzU0ICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxNzU1ICAgIC0wLjIwNAox NzU2ICAgICAwLjAyNgoxNzU3ICAgICAwLjAwNAoxNzU4ICAgICAwLjIwOQoxNzU5ICAgIC0wLjI3 NQoxNzYwICAgICAwLjEzMQoxNzYxICAgICAwLjA3MQoxNzYyICAgICAwLjAwNQoxNzYzICAgICAw LjAzMAoxNzY0ICAgIC0wLjExMwoxNzY1ICAgIC0wLjAyNAoxNzY2ICAgICAwLjE5NQoxNzY3ICAg IC0wLjA2OAoxNzY4ICAgICAwLjA0MwoxNzY5ICAgIC0wLjE3NwoxNzcwICAgIC0wLjAzNwoxNzcx ICAgICAwLjExNQoxNzcyICAgICAwLjA2MQoxNzczICAgICAwLjMxMAoxNzc0ICAgIC0wLjA2MAox Nzc1ICAgIC0wLjI0MQoxNzc2ICAgIC0wLjA4MQoxNzc3ICAgICAwLjE3OAoxNzc4ICAgIC0wLjA4 MAoxNzc5ICAgICAwLjA4OQoxNzgwICAgICAwLjE5MgoxNzgxICAgIC0wLjI0MgoxNzgyICAgIC0w LjE3MwoxNzgzICAgIC0wLjAzOAoxNzg0ICAgICAwLjA5NQoxNzg1ICAgICAwLjAxMAoxNzg2ICAg ICAwLjIyMwoxNzg3ICAgIC0wLjEyMwoxNzg4ICAgICAwLjE2NwoxNzg5ICAgIC0wLjE1NAoxNzkw ICAgICAwLjA0MAoxNzkxICAgICAwLjEwNwoxNzkyICAgICAwLjE3OAoxNzkzICAgIC0wLjIwOAox Nzk0ICAgIC0wLjA5MAoxNzk1ICAgICAwLjE3NQoxNzk2ICAgIC0wLjExNgoxNzk3ICAgIC0wLjE1 NAoxNzk4ICAgICAwLjAyNwoxNzk5ICAgICAwLjIyOAoxODAwICAgICAwLjAwMQoxODAxICAgIC0w LjA4NQoxODAyICAgICAwLjA2OAoxODAzICAgIC0wLjE2MAoxODA0ICAgICAwLjA1NAoxODA1ICAg ICAwLjEwMAoxODA2ICAgICAwLjEwOAoxODA3ICAgICAwLjE1MQoxODA4ICAgICAwLjAxOQoxODA5 ICAgIC0wLjQ4OAoxODEwICAgIC0wLjMzMwoxODExICAgIC0wLjAzNAoxODEyICAgICAwLjE2OQox ODEzICAgICAwLjA4MAoxODE0ICAgICAwLjEyOAoxODE1ICAgIC0wLjIxMgoxODE2ICAgIC0wLjI3 OQoxODE3ICAgICAwLjA1MAoxODE4ICAgICAwLjIzMwoxODE5ICAgICAwLjA2NQoxODIwICAgICAw LjM0MgoxODIxICAgIC0wLjEwOQoxODIyICAgICAwLjA0NgoxODIzICAgIC0wLjE3MAoxODI0ICAg ICAwLjEzOQoxODI1ICAgICAwLjEyOQoxODI2ICAgIC0wLjE5MgoxODI3ICAgICAwLjI3NAoxODI4 ICAgIC0wLjA2MwoxODI5ICAgICAwLjA5MQoxODMwICAgIC0wLjI2NQoxODMxICAgICAwLjE5OAox ODMyICAgIC0wLjE3OQoxODMzICAgIC0wLjAzMQoxODM0ICAgICAwLjAxMAoxODM1ICAgICAwLjAy NAoxODM2ICAgIC0wLjAwMQoxODM3ICAgICAwLjExOAoxODM4ICAgICAwLjAwNgoxODM5ICAgICAw LjAwMQoxODQwICAgICAwLjA4NAoxODQxICAgICAwLjA4OAoxODQyICAgICAwLjA2NgoxODQzICAg IC0wLjE3MgoxODQ0ICAgIC0wLjAyMwoxODQ1ICAgIC0wLjE1MgoxODQ2ICAgICAwLjAyNQoxODQ3 ICAgIC0wLjAzNwoxODQ4ICAgICAwLjE5OAoxODQ5ICAgIC0wLjE2MwoxODUwICAgICAwLjA1Mgox ODUxICAgIC0wLjEwOAoxODUyICAgICAwLjA3NAoxODUzICAgICAwLjM2MQoxODU0ICAgIC0wLjI3 MQoxODU1ICAgICAwLjAxOAoxODU2ICAgIC0wLjA4MQoxODU3ICAgIC0wLjEyNgoxODU4ICAgICAw LjE1MwoxODU5ICAgIC0wLjA0MAoxODYwICAgICAwLjA3NgoxODYxICAgIC0wLjA5MgoxODYyICAg ICAwLjA4NQoxODYzICAgICAwLjA2MQoxODY0ICAgICAwLjE3MgoxODY1ICAgICAwLjE0MwoxODY2 ICAgICAwLjA4OAoxODY3ICAgIC0wLjM2MgoxODY4ICAgICAwLjE2NwoxODY5ICAgICAwLjAwOQox ODcwICAgIC0wLjA2NwoxODcxICAgIC0wLjEwNQoxODcyICAgICAwLjMwMwoxODczICAgIC0wLjI0 MgoxODc0ICAgIC0wLjEyMwoxODc1ICAgICAwLjExMgoxODc2ICAgIC0wLjA1NwoxODc3ICAgICAw LjEyNgoxODc4ICAgICAwLjE4NgoxODc5ICAgIC0wLjE0MQoxODgwICAgICAwLjAxOAoxODgxICAg ICAwLjA5MwoxODgyICAgIC0wLjAwNwoxODgzICAgIC0wLjQxOQoxODg0ICAgIC0wLjA2MwoxODg1 ICAgICAwLjIyOAoxODg2ICAgIC0wLjA2MAoxODg3ICAgICAwLjA1MQoxODg4ICAgIC0wLjA1NQox ODg5ICAgICAwLjIwOAoxODkwICAgIC0wLjAwMgoxODkxICAgICAwLjI2MAoxODkyICAgICAwLjA4 NwoxODkzICAgIC0wLjEzOQoxODk0ICAgIC0wLjE2NgoxODk1ICAgICAwLjE1NAoxODk2ICAgICAw LjAxOAoxODk3ICAgICAwLjAxMwoxODk4ICAgIC0wLjE5MgoxODk5ICAgICAwLjAzNQoxOTAwICAg ICAwLjAyNQoxOTAxICAgIC0wLjAxNgoxOTAyICAgIC0wLjI4MgoxOTAzICAgIC0wLjAyMwoxOTA0 ICAgICAwLjAyMwoxOTA1ICAgIC0wLjAyMAoxOTA2ICAgIC0wLjAxMgoxOTA3ICAgICAwLjAzNAox OTA4ICAgICAwLjAzMAoxOTA5ICAgICAwLjE0NQoxOTEwICAgICAwLjIzNQoxOTExICAgIC0wLjEx MgoxOTEyICAgIC0wLjA1OAoxOTEzICAgIC0wLjEwNgoxOTE0ICAgIC0wLjExMQoxOTE1ICAgICAw LjExMgoxOTE2ICAgICAwLjE0OQoxOTE3ICAgICAwLjI4OQoxOTE4ICAgICAwLjAxMwoxOTE5ICAg ICAwLjA3MAoxOTIwICAgIC0wLjE2NgoxOTIxICAgICAwLjA1MAoxOTIyICAgICAwLjE3NwoxOTIz ICAgIC0wLjMyNQoxOTI0ICAgICAwLjE0NwoxOTI1ICAgIC0wLjAwMAoxOTI2ICAgIC0wLjEzMQox OTI3ICAgICAwLjEwMgoxOTI4ICAgICAwLjA3OQoxOTI5ICAgIC0wLjExNAoxOTMwICAgIC0wLjM3 NQoxOTMxICAgICAwLjEyNAoxOTMyICAgICAwLjA4MQoxOTMzICAgICAwLjA4MAoxOTM0ICAgICAw LjEyMwoxOTM1ICAgICAwLjAzMgoxOTM2ICAgICAwLjIwNAoxOTM3ICAgIC0wLjA2NQoxOTM4ICAg IC0wLjA5MgoxOTM5ICAgICAwLjEzNAoxOTQwICAgICAwLjA4OQoxOTQxICAgIC0wLjA3NgoxOTQy ICAgIC0wLjAxNQoxOTQzICAgICAwLjIyNwoxOTQ0ICAgIC0wLjM5NQoxOTQ1ICAgICAwLjI2NQox OTQ2ICAgIC0wLjAzOAoxOTQ3ICAgIC0wLjE4MwoxOTQ4ICAgICAwLjI3MAoxOTQ5ICAgIC0wLjE1 MwoxOTUwICAgICAwLjEwNQoxOTUxICAgIC0wLjE0NgoxOTUyICAgICAwLjA1MgoxOTUzICAgIC0w LjA4MgoxOTU0ICAgICAwLjA0MgoxOTU1ICAgICAwLjA4OQoxOTU2ICAgIC0wLjEwNwoxOTU3ICAg IC0wLjMwMAoxOTU4ICAgIC0wLjEzNwoxOTU5ICAgICAwLjA4MAoxOTYwICAgICAwLjE0MgoxOTYx ICAgICAwLjA5MgoxOTYyICAgIC0wLjAyMAoxOTYzICAgIC0wLjAwOAoxOTY0ICAgICAwLjAzMQox OTY1ICAgICAwLjEyOQoxOTY2ICAgICAwLjE1NwoxOTY3ICAgIC0wLjEwMwoxOTY4ICAgICAwLjEy MQoxOTY5ICAgIC0wLjE3MAoxOTcwICAgIC0wLjE0MwoxOTcxICAgICAwLjM0MQoxOTcyICAgIC0w LjA4NgoxOTczICAgICAwLjEwNgoxOTc0ICAgIC0wLjA3NQoxOTc1ICAgICAwLjAzOAoxOTc2ICAg IC0wLjA3MgoxOTc3ICAgIC0wLjE1NQoxOTc4ICAgICAwLjE2MQoxOTc5ICAgICAwLjMwOQoxOTgw ICAgIC0wLjE4MAoxOTgxICAgICAwLjE1NwoxOTgyICAgICAwLjAxOQoxOTgzICAgIC0wLjAzMwox OTg0ICAgIC0wLjE3MwoxOTg1ICAgIC0wLjA4MgoxOTg2ICAgICAwLjExMAoxOTg3ICAgICAwLjEx MwoxOTg4ICAgIC0wLjA2NgoxOTg5ICAgICAwLjI0MQo= --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="echo-g_erik_qflux_shmocean_Annual.dat" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="echo-g_erik_qflux_shmocean_Annual.dat" RGF0YSBmcm9tIFNPJlAgcHJvamVjdApodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWsvY3J1L3Byb2pl Y3RzL3NvYXAvCgpNb2RlbDogRUNITy1HClNpbXVsYXRpb246ICJFcmlrLXRoZS1yZWQiIDEwMDAt MTk5MCBhbGwgZm9yY2luZ3MKVmFyaWFibGU6IE5ldCBzdXJmYWNlIGhlYXQgZmx1eApVbml0czog Vy9tXjIKClRoaXMgZmlsZSBjb250YWlucyBhIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIEFubnVhbCBkYXRhIGNv bXB1dGVkIGZyb20KdGhlIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gYW5kIHZhcmlhYmxlIGRlZmluZWQgYWJvdmUsIGFu ZCB0aGVuIGFyZWEtYXZlcmFnZWQKb3ZlciB0aGUgcmVnaW9uIFNIIHVzaW5nIE9jZWFuIGdyaWQg Ym94ZXMuCgpNaXNzaW5nIHZhbHVlOiAgICAgLTkuOTk5CgpZZWFyICBBbm51YWwtbWVhbiB2YWx1 ZXMKMTAwMCAgICAgNC4wMzcKMTAwMSAgICAgMy40NjEKMTAwMiAgICAgNC4yNTgKMTAwMyAgICAg NC40NTQKMTAwNCAgICAgMy42MjQKMTAwNSAgICAgMy4yMjYKMTAwNiAgICAgMy45OTUKMTAwNyAg ICAgMy41OTgKMTAwOCAgICAgNC4wMDIKMTAwOSAgICAgMy43ODUKMTAxMCAgICAgNC4xMzgKMTAx MSAgICAgNC40MzgKMTAxMiAgICAgMy44NjYKMTAxMyAgICAgMy4zNjAKMTAxNCAgICAgMy42OTIK MTAxNSAgICAgMi4zMjkKMTAxNiAgICAgNC4wNzEKMTAxNyAgICAgNC4xOTcKMTAxOCAgICAgMy45 MTUKMTAxOSAgICAgMy40NTgKMTAyMCAgICAgNC4xNDQKMTAyMSAgICAgMy4zNjIKMTAyMiAgICAg NC4wNTgKMTAyMyAgICAgMy40MjgKMTAyNCAgICAgMy45MjAKMTAyNSAgICAgMy42ODUKMTAyNiAg ICAgMS45NjAKMTAyNyAgICAgMy43MjkKMTAyOCAgICAgNC43MDEKMTAyOSAgICAgMy42NTMKMTAz MCAgICAgNC4xMzIKMTAzMSAgICAgNC40MDEKMTAzMiAgICAgNC4xMzMKMTAzMyAgICAgMy4yODYK MTAzNCAgICAgMy45MjEKMTAzNSAgICAgMy43MjgKMTAzNiAgICAgMy4zNDEKMTAzNyAgICAgMy41 MDYKMTAzOCAgICAgNC4wNDUKMTAzOSAgICAgMy45NDMKMTA0MCAgICAgMy4zMTYKMTA0MSAgICAg My44OTcKMTA0MiAgICAgNC4zMzMKMTA0MyAgICAgMy42MDgKMTA0NCAgICAgNC4wNjAKMTA0NSAg ICAgNC4yMjQKMTA0NiAgICAgMy4yODgKMTA0NyAgICAgNC4zMjMKMTA0OCAgICAgMy4zNzYKMTA0 OSAgICAgNC4yMTMKMTA1MCAgICAgMi40NTIKMTA1MSAgICAgMy44MzgKMTA1MiAgICAgMy43MzYK MTA1MyAgICAgNC4wNDQKMTA1NCAgICAgMy42MTAKMTA1NSAgICAgNC4wOTEKMTA1NiAgICAgMy45 NjYKMTA1NyAgICAgMy44NDcKMTA1OCAgICAgMC43NTIKMTA1OSAgICAgMy43NTAKMTA2MCAgICAg NC4xMjkKMTA2MSAgICAgNC4xOTUKMTA2MiAgICAgMy4xMzYKMTA2MyAgICAgMy42OTIKMTA2NCAg ICAgMi44MDUKMTA2NSAgICAgMy42MTUKMTA2NiAgICAgMy44OTAKMTA2NyAgICAgMy45MTcKMTA2 OCAgICAgMy4yNzMKMTA2OSAgICAgMy42MzYKMTA3MCAgICAgMy40NTcKMTA3MSAgICAgNC4wODIK MTA3MiAgICAgMy45OTcKMTA3MyAgICAgNC4yMTYKMTA3NCAgICAgNC4xMTYKMTA3NSAgICAgNC4w NTQKMTA3NiAgICAgNC42NjMKMTA3NyAgICAgMy44NzcKMTA3OCAgICAgNC4xMjYKMTA3OSAgICAg NC4zNDcKMTA4MCAgICAgMy44OTYKMTA4MSAgICAgNC4yMTYKMTA4MiAgICAgMy44NzkKMTA4MyAg ICAgNC4xNzQKMTA4NCAgICAgMy4yNjMKMTA4NSAgICAgNC40MzIKMTA4NiAgICAgMy45NDEKMTA4 NyAgICAgNC4wNzMKMTA4OCAgICAgMy44ODMKMTA4OSAgICAgMy43ODcKMTA5MCAgICAgMy45MzQK MTA5MSAgICAgNC42MzYKMTA5MiAgICAgMy42MzMKMTA5MyAgICAgMy42MDYKMTA5NCAgICAgMy44 ODcKMTA5NSAgICAgMy43ODMKMTA5NiAgICAgNC4zMDgKMTA5NyAgICAgMy42NzgKMTA5OCAgICAg My44NDMKMTA5OSAgICAgNC40MTEKMTEwMCAgICAgNC42MTIKMTEwMSAgICAgNC40MDMKMTEwMiAg ICAgNC4zMzcKMTEwMyAgICAgNC4yODMKMTEwNCAgICAgNC4xODIKMTEwNSAgICAgMy41NTMKMTEw NiAgICAgNC4wMDAKMTEwNyAgICAgMy42MjEKMTEwOCAgICAgMy43MTEKMTEwOSAgICAgMy45NTcK MTExMCAgICAgNC4wMTQKMTExMSAgICAgMy42MDMKMTExMiAgICAgNC43NzEKMTExMyAgICAgNC4y OTEKMTExNCAgICAgMy44OTMKMTExNSAgICAgNC4yMzAKMTExNiAgICAgNC43MzEKMTExNyAgICAg NC4xOTAKMTExOCAgICAgNC4zNzUKMTExOSAgICAgMy43MjIKMTEyMCAgICAgMy4zNTQKMTEyMSAg ICAgMy41MDkKMTEyMiAgICAgNC41MTAKMTEyMyAgICAgNC4yMTEKMTEyNCAgICAgMy42MDQKMTEy NSAgICAgNC4zODgKMTEyNiAgICAgMy45MTMKMTEyNyAgICAgNC40MDAKMTEyOCAgICAgNC4xMzQK MTEyOSAgICAgNC4xODIKMTEzMCAgICAgMy45MzQKMTEzMSAgICAgMi44NDAKMTEzMiAgICAgMy44 NjEKMTEzMyAgICAgNC40MzcKMTEzNCAgICAgNC4xNDQKMTEzNSAgICAgNC4xNTEKMTEzNiAgICAg My44ODIKMTEzNyAgICAgNC4xMDQKMTEzOCAgICAgNC4zNjIKMTEzOSAgICAgMy4xODIKMTE0MCAg ICAgNC4zNjIKMTE0MSAgICAgMy45NzEKMTE0MiAgICAgMy41MjUKMTE0MyAgICAgNC40OTgKMTE0 NCAgICAgNC4wMzQKMTE0NSAgICAgNC4wMTEKMTE0NiAgICAgNC4xNTMKMTE0NyAgICAgMy41MDYK MTE0OCAgICAgMy45NzgKMTE0OSAgICAgMy45ODIKMTE1MCAgICAgMy43NDUKMTE1MSAgICAgMy43 NzIKMTE1MiAgICAgNC43NjMKMTE1MyAgICAgMy4zNDkKMTE1NCAgICAgNC4xODUKMTE1NSAgICAg My4yNjEKMTE1NiAgICAgNC4wMzIKMTE1NyAgICAgMi45OTQKMTE1OCAgICAgMy43OTUKMTE1OSAg ICAgMy45MjkKMTE2MCAgICAgMy4zMzYKMTE2MSAgICAgNC4xNTEKMTE2MiAgICAgNC4yNjYKMTE2 MyAgICAgMy45MzAKMTE2NCAgICAgNC40NjgKMTE2NSAgICAgNC4wMjAKMTE2NiAgICAgMy4yNzIK MTE2NyAgICAgNC40ODgKMTE2OCAgICAgMy4xODAKMTE2OSAgICAgMy40MjcKMTE3MCAgICAgNC4w NjUKMTE3MSAgICAgNC4xMjcKMTE3MiAgICAgNC44MDkKMTE3MyAgICAgMy42MDYKMTE3NCAgICAg NC4xNDQKMTE3NSAgICAtMC40MTgKMTE3NiAgICAgMy4yMTEKMTE3NyAgICAgNS4yNzQKMTE3OCAg ICAgNC44NDcKMTE3OSAgICAgNC4xOTQKMTE4MCAgICAgMy43NjIKMTE4MSAgICAgNC41MzMKMTE4 MiAgICAgNC44OTIKMTE4MyAgICAgNC41NDgKMTE4NCAgICAgNS4wMTMKMTE4NSAgICAgMy45NDcK MTE4NiAgICAgMy44MTgKMTE4NyAgICAgNC4xMTYKMTE4OCAgICAgNC4xODkKMTE4OSAgICAgNC4w MDUKMTE5MCAgICAgNC4yNzcKMTE5MSAgICAgMy45MTcKMTE5MiAgICAgNC4yMDkKMTE5MyAgICAg My43MTAKMTE5NCAgICAgMy4wMjQKMTE5NSAgICAgMi45ODIKMTE5NiAgICAgNC45MDYKMTE5NyAg ICAgMy40MjAKMTE5OCAgICAgNC4zMTkKMTE5OSAgICAgMy43NDkKMTIwMCAgICAgNS4xMjgKMTIw MSAgICAgNC41MzAKMTIwMiAgICAgNC4zNjMKMTIwMyAgICAgNC4yNTUKMTIwNCAgICAgMy44MjEK MTIwNSAgICAgMy4yOTgKMTIwNiAgICAgNC4wOTAKMTIwNyAgICAgNC4zNTIKMTIwOCAgICAgNC4x NTgKMTIwOSAgICAgNC4zNzkKMTIxMCAgICAgNC4yNzcKMTIxMSAgICAgNC4xMzgKMTIxMiAgICAg My41NzYKMTIxMyAgICAgMy45MzAKMTIxNCAgICAgMy44NTkKMTIxNSAgICAgMy41MzQKMTIxNiAg ICAgMy41MDcKMTIxNyAgICAgNC4xNTEKMTIxOCAgICAgNC4wNzkKMTIxOSAgICAgNC4yODIKMTIy MCAgICAgNS4xMDcKMTIyMSAgICAgNC4xNjcKMTIyMiAgICAgMy40OTUKMTIyMyAgICAgNC4wNjIK MTIyNCAgICAgNC42MTIKMTIyNSAgICAgNC4yMTQKMTIyNiAgICAgMi44NzEKMTIyNyAgICAgNC41 OTUKMTIyOCAgICAgMy45MDUKMTIyOSAgICAgMS4xNDQKMTIzMCAgICAgMy42MzMKMTIzMSAgICAg NC40NDUKMTIzMiAgICAgNC43MjcKMTIzMyAgICAgNC4zNzkKMTIzNCAgICAgMy40NzAKMTIzNSAg ICAgNC40NDEKMTIzNiAgICAgMy4wODYKMTIzNyAgICAgNC41MzYKMTIzOCAgICAgNC44NzIKMTIz OSAgICAgNC4xODkKMTI0MCAgICAgMy43MTQKMTI0MSAgICAgNC4wNTQKMTI0MiAgICAgMy43NjcK MTI0MyAgICAgMy44MzcKMTI0NCAgICAgNC4yNDgKMTI0NSAgICAgNC42MjQKMTI0NiAgICAgNC45 NDcKMTI0NyAgICAgNC40NTIKMTI0OCAgICAgNC40MDgKMTI0OSAgICAgMy41MTEKMTI1MCAgICAg NC41NjMKMTI1MSAgICAgNC4yMTMKMTI1MiAgICAgNC4wODcKMTI1MyAgICAgNC4xODkKMTI1NCAg ICAgNC44NTMKMTI1NSAgICAgNC40MzQKMTI1NiAgICAgMy44NDYKMTI1NyAgICAgMi45MjEKMTI1 OCAgICAgNC40MjMKMTI1OSAgICAtMy45NjQKMTI2MCAgICAgMy4yMDkKMTI2MSAgICAgNC40MzUK MTI2MiAgICAgNC41NTkKMTI2MyAgICAgNC4zMDIKMTI2NCAgICAgNC42NjgKMTI2NSAgICAgMy42 NTQKMTI2NiAgICAgNC41MzAKMTI2NyAgICAgNC43NTcKMTI2OCAgICAgMy45OTkKMTI2OSAgICAg NC42NDkKMTI3MCAgICAgNC4zNTUKMTI3MSAgICAgNC43NDkKMTI3MiAgICAgMy44NjUKMTI3MyAg ICAgNC4xNTUKMTI3NCAgICAgNC4yOTAKMTI3NSAgICAgMS45NzUKMTI3NiAgICAgMy4yOTcKMTI3 NyAgICAgNC43NDEKMTI3OCAgICAgMy45MTEKMTI3OSAgICAgMy42NTgKMTI4MCAgICAgMy4zNTQK MTI4MSAgICAgNC4zNzgKMTI4MiAgICAgNC41MzAKMTI4MyAgICAgMy45ODAKMTI4NCAgICAgNC4x MDEKMTI4NSAgICAgMS41MTgKMTI4NiAgICAgMi45MTcKMTI4NyAgICAgNC40NTkKMTI4OCAgICAg NC41NDkKMTI4OSAgICAgNC41NjgKMTI5MCAgICAgNC4wNDEKMTI5MSAgICAgNC4zODgKMTI5MiAg ICAgNC4zOTQKMTI5MyAgICAgMy42MjAKMTI5NCAgICAgNC44NTgKMTI5NSAgICAgMS42NDIKMTI5 NiAgICAgMy43MTMKMTI5NyAgICAgNC4wMjYKMTI5OCAgICAgNC42ODkKMTI5OSAgICAgNC4yODcK MTMwMCAgICAgNC4yODgKMTMwMSAgICAgMy45NTgKMTMwMiAgICAgNC4zMjYKMTMwMyAgICAgNC4w NTAKMTMwNCAgICAgMy45MDgKMTMwNSAgICAgMy41MjUKMTMwNiAgICAgNC4xNzcKMTMwNyAgICAg NC4wNDMKMTMwOCAgICAgNC4wMDIKMTMwOSAgICAgNC41MjgKMTMxMCAgICAgMy4yMjgKMTMxMSAg ICAgNC42NTgKMTMxMiAgICAgMy4yMTkKMTMxMyAgICAgMy45NTcKMTMxNCAgICAgNC4xMTIKMTMx NSAgICAgMy42MjEKMTMxNiAgICAgNC4xMDgKMTMxNyAgICAgMy45MTEKMTMxOCAgICAgNC43NjMK MTMxOSAgICAgNC4yNjIKMTMyMCAgICAgMy42OTIKMTMyMSAgICAgNC4yNzEKMTMyMiAgICAgMy42 NzEKMTMyMyAgICAgNC4xMTMKMTMyNCAgICAgNC4yMjEKMTMyNSAgICAgNC41MDUKMTMyNiAgICAg My4yNDAKMTMyNyAgICAgNC4wMTYKMTMyOCAgICAgNC4xMTYKMTMyOSAgICAgMi45MzkKMTMzMCAg ICAgMy45MDEKMTMzMSAgICAgMy4wNTgKMTMzMiAgICAgMy43NTUKMTMzMyAgICAgMy42NjEKMTMz NCAgICAgMy43MDgKMTMzNSAgICAgMy4yODgKMTMzNiAgICAgNC4zNDkKMTMzNyAgICAgMy42ODUK MTMzOCAgICAgNC4yODcKMTMzOSAgICAgNC4yMjkKMTM0MCAgICAgNC4yMjEKMTM0MSAgICAgNC4y OTkKMTM0MiAgICAgMy4zMjUKMTM0MyAgICAgNC4xNDcKMTM0NCAgICAgMy45NDQKMTM0NSAgICAg Mi4zNTcKMTM0NiAgICAgMy4yODcKMTM0NyAgICAgNC4xNjkKMTM0OCAgICAgNC4wMTIKMTM0OSAg ICAgNC40MzMKMTM1MCAgICAgNC4xODcKMTM1MSAgICAgNC4yMDcKMTM1MiAgICAgNC4xMDAKMTM1 MyAgICAgMy44NTAKMTM1NCAgICAgNC4wNzkKMTM1NSAgICAgMy40MTAKMTM1NiAgICAgNC44NDkK MTM1NyAgICAgMy4zMzcKMTM1OCAgICAgNC4yMDgKMTM1OSAgICAgMy44NDAKMTM2MCAgICAgMy4w OTYKMTM2MSAgICAgNC41NDAKMTM2MiAgICAgMy43ODQKMTM2MyAgICAgNC41OTIKMTM2NCAgICAg My45NzQKMTM2NSAgICAgNC4wNTIKMTM2NiAgICAgNC4zODUKMTM2NyAgICAgNS4yNjAKMTM2OCAg ICAgMy42NzUKMTM2OSAgICAgNC4zMDQKMTM3MCAgICAgMy42MzMKMTM3MSAgICAgMy44NTUKMTM3 MiAgICAgMy44NzEKMTM3MyAgICAgMy45MDIKMTM3NCAgICAgNC4wNDcKMTM3NSAgICAgMy4xMzYK MTM3NiAgICAgNC41MjcKMTM3NyAgICAgMy45NDMKMTM3OCAgICAgNC4xMDUKMTM3OSAgICAgNC4y MjEKMTM4MCAgICAgMy45NzUKMTM4MSAgICAgNC40OTAKMTM4MiAgICAgNC40MjYKMTM4MyAgICAg Mi45OTUKMTM4NCAgICAgNC4zMTEKMTM4NSAgICAgNC4wMDMKMTM4NiAgICAgMy42NjEKMTM4NyAg ICAgMy4zOTcKMTM4OCAgICAgMy44MTkKMTM4OSAgICAgNC4yMzUKMTM5MCAgICAgNC4wNzgKMTM5 MSAgICAgNC4xNjcKMTM5MiAgICAgNC4wMTYKMTM5MyAgICAgMy44NjkKMTM5NCAgICAgNC4wNjIK MTM5NSAgICAgMy44NjEKMTM5NiAgICAgMy40ODAKMTM5NyAgICAgNC4xNDcKMTM5OCAgICAgNC41 MzkKMTM5OSAgICAgNC40ODAKMTQwMCAgICAgNC4yNTEKMTQwMSAgICAgMy4zOTcKMTQwMiAgICAg NC4wOTkKMTQwMyAgICAgNC4yMDUKMTQwNCAgICAgNC42NDUKMTQwNSAgICAgMy43MTQKMTQwNiAg ICAgNC42NTMKMTQwNyAgICAgMy42ODgKMTQwOCAgICAgMy4zNzYKMTQwOSAgICAgMy44NDEKMTQx MCAgICAgNC4yODkKMTQxMSAgICAgNC4wMTUKMTQxMiAgICAgNC40MjMKMTQxMyAgICAgNC4yMDgK MTQxNCAgICAgNC4yOTMKMTQxNSAgICAgMy4yNjgKMTQxNiAgICAgNC4zMjEKMTQxNyAgICAgMy4x OTAKMTQxOCAgICAgNC4yNzIKMTQxOSAgICAgNC4yMTUKMTQyMCAgICAgNC44NjEKMTQyMSAgICAg NC4wMDUKMTQyMiAgICAgMy42NTgKMTQyMyAgICAgNC4zMjMKMTQyNCAgICAgMy44MTQKMTQyNSAg ICAgMy42MzUKMTQyNiAgICAgNC4wMTIKMTQyNyAgICAgMy43MTIKMTQyOCAgICAgNC4wNTMKMTQy OSAgICAgMy42NTQKMTQzMCAgICAgNC4yMDgKMTQzMSAgICAgNC4xMDMKMTQzMiAgICAgNC4wNDAK MTQzMyAgICAgMy4yNzcKMTQzNCAgICAgMy40NjcKMTQzNSAgICAgMy43ODIKMTQzNiAgICAgNC4z MzYKMTQzNyAgICAgMi45OTQKMTQzOCAgICAgMy4xNjgKMTQzOSAgICAgNC4zNjUKMTQ0MCAgICAg NC40OTkKMTQ0MSAgICAgMy44MDUKMTQ0MiAgICAgMy45MzQKMTQ0MyAgICAgMy4zNjYKMTQ0NCAg ICAgNC4yMzMKMTQ0NSAgICAgMy4xOTgKMTQ0NiAgICAgMy42OTAKMTQ0NyAgICAgMy4xMTYKMTQ0 OCAgICAgMy40MDYKMTQ0OSAgICAgMy41MzUKMTQ1MCAgICAgNC42NzAKMTQ1MSAgICAgMy44ODUK MTQ1MiAgICAgNC42ODAKMTQ1MyAgICAgMS4zMTUKMTQ1NCAgICAgMy43MTMKMTQ1NSAgICAgNC4z NzMKMTQ1NiAgICAgNC4zNDIKMTQ1NyAgICAgMy44MzEKMTQ1OCAgICAgNC4yOTkKMTQ1OSAgICAg MS41NjAKMTQ2MCAgICAgMi4wOTAKMTQ2MSAgICAgMy4xODYKMTQ2MiAgICAgNC41MzYKMTQ2MyAg ICAgNC45MDcKMTQ2NCAgICAgNC4wMTIKMTQ2NSAgICAgNC4wMTMKMTQ2NiAgICAgNC4xODYKMTQ2 NyAgICAgNC41ODMKMTQ2OCAgICAgNC4yMzYKMTQ2OSAgICAgMy42MDIKMTQ3MCAgICAgNC4yMTkK MTQ3MSAgICAgNS4wODUKMTQ3MiAgICAgNC4zNjgKMTQ3MyAgICAgMy45NTgKMTQ3NCAgICAgNC44 ODYKMTQ3NSAgICAgNC4wNjYKMTQ3NiAgICAgMy42OTcKMTQ3NyAgICAgNC4wMDIKMTQ3OCAgICAg NC4wNzkKMTQ3OSAgICAgMy43NjcKMTQ4MCAgICAgNC4wNzQKMTQ4MSAgICAgMy4xMTAKMTQ4MiAg ICAgNC42MzEKMTQ4MyAgICAgMi42MTQKMTQ4NCAgICAgNC45OTMKMTQ4NSAgICAgNC4yMzkKMTQ4 NiAgICAgNC41NTgKMTQ4NyAgICAgNC4yMTQKMTQ4OCAgICAgNC40NjQKMTQ4OSAgICAgMy4zNzYK MTQ5MCAgICAgNC4xNDYKMTQ5MSAgICAgMy4xMTUKMTQ5MiAgICAgNC40MDAKMTQ5MyAgICAgMy43 MTUKMTQ5NCAgICAgMy44NzcKMTQ5NSAgICAgMy4yMjcKMTQ5NiAgICAgMy40NjgKMTQ5NyAgICAg NC40NjMKMTQ5OCAgICAgMy45NjEKMTQ5OSAgICAgNC4xNzAKMTUwMCAgICAgMy45MDAKMTUwMSAg ICAgNC41NjEKMTUwMiAgICAgNC41NjUKMTUwMyAgICAgNC41MjQKMTUwNCAgICAgMy41MzkKMTUw NSAgICAgNC4zNzYKMTUwNiAgICAgNC4zNTUKMTUwNyAgICAgNC4yMDAKMTUwOCAgICAgNC4zOTkK MTUwOSAgICAgMy45MDcKMTUxMCAgICAgMy42NzYKMTUxMSAgICAgNC45MjMKMTUxMiAgICAgNC40 NjUKMTUxMyAgICAgNC40NDYKMTUxNCAgICAgNC4zMjEKMTUxNSAgICAgNC4zNzIKMTUxNiAgICAg My45NzIKMTUxNyAgICAgNC4zNjAKMTUxOCAgICAgMy45NzAKMTUxOSAgICAgMy44NTIKMTUyMCAg ICAgNC4wNTYKMTUyMSAgICAgNC4yMjYKMTUyMiAgICAgMy43MDYKMTUyMyAgICAgNC4wNDcKMTUy NCAgICAgMy41NTAKMTUyNSAgICAgNC41ODUKMTUyNiAgICAgMy45NjIKMTUyNyAgICAgMi4wNTQK MTUyOCAgICAgMy44MzAKMTUyOSAgICAgNC43MjgKMTUzMCAgICAgNC40NzMKMTUzMSAgICAgNC4y MDEKMTUzMiAgICAgMy42NTQKMTUzMyAgICAgMy45NzMKMTUzNCAgICAgMy44MjcKMTUzNSAgICAg NC4zNDAKMTUzNiAgICAgMy41NTAKMTUzNyAgICAgMy41ODgKMTUzOCAgICAgMy45MTIKMTUzOSAg ICAgMy42NDMKMTU0MCAgICAgMy44MDIKMTU0MSAgICAgMy4zNjMKMTU0MiAgICAgNC40MTEKMTU0 MyAgICAgNC41MzAKMTU0NCAgICAgNC4xMzMKMTU0NSAgICAgNC4yNjQKMTU0NiAgICAgNC4wMjcK MTU0NyAgICAgMy42OTgKMTU0OCAgICAgNC4yNzQKMTU0OSAgICAgNC42MTkKMTU1MCAgICAgMy42 NDAKMTU1MSAgICAgNC40MzAKMTU1MiAgICAgMy41NjMKMTU1MyAgICAgNC41MDUKMTU1NCAgICAg My41NDUKMTU1NSAgICAgMy45NjMKMTU1NiAgICAgMy42NzEKMTU1NyAgICAgMy44MjUKMTU1OCAg ICAgMy45MDkKMTU1OSAgICAgNC41ODkKMTU2MCAgICAgNC4yMDYKMTU2MSAgICAgNC41NDcKMTU2 MiAgICAgNC4zMDYKMTU2MyAgICAgMy40ODMKMTU2NCAgICAgMi4zMjYKMTU2NSAgICAgMy40MjUK MTU2NiAgICAgNC4xODIKMTU2NyAgICAgNS4wNDQKMTU2OCAgICAgMy42ODEKMTU2OSAgICAgNS4y MDkKMTU3MCAgICAgMy44ODUKMTU3MSAgICAgNC42ODMKMTU3MiAgICAgNC4yODkKMTU3MyAgICAg My43NDQKMTU3NCAgICAgNC4yMzEKMTU3NSAgICAgMy42NzEKMTU3NiAgICAgMy4zNzIKMTU3NyAg ICAgMy42ODgKMTU3OCAgICAgNC4xMDAKMTU3OSAgICAgMy45MDUKMTU4MCAgICAgNC4yNTgKMTU4 MSAgICAgMy44NjIKMTU4MiAgICAgMy41MjcKMTU4MyAgICAgMy44NDIKMTU4NCAgICAgMy44NDMK MTU4NSAgICAgMy40NjgKMTU4NiAgICAgMy45MzEKMTU4NyAgICAgMC42MDkKMTU4OCAgICAgMi40 MjUKMTU4OSAgICAgMy42MjMKMTU5MCAgICAgNS4xMzEKMTU5MSAgICAgMy40NTgKMTU5MiAgICAg NC43MTUKMTU5MyAgICAgNC4zNDIKMTU5NCAgICAgMy44NTUKMTU5NSAgICAgNC4zMTMKMTU5NiAg ICAgNC4wMzQKMTU5NyAgICAgNC44ODkKMTU5OCAgICAgMy44MTYKMTU5OSAgICAgMy44OTAKMTYw MCAgICAgNC40MDAKMTYwMSAgICAgMS4wODEKMTYwMiAgICAgMy43MzgKMTYwMyAgICAgNC4yNjgK MTYwNCAgICAgNC44NTQKMTYwNSAgICAgNC4wMTgKMTYwNiAgICAgNC4zNzAKMTYwNyAgICAgNC4w MTkKMTYwOCAgICAgMy45NjUKMTYwOSAgICAgNC4xNjYKMTYxMCAgICAgMy44MDIKMTYxMSAgICAg NC40MzQKMTYxMiAgICAgMy41MzgKMTYxMyAgICAgMi42NzkKMTYxNCAgICAgNC40MzkKMTYxNSAg ICAgNC4zMjgKMTYxNiAgICAgMy44MjcKMTYxNyAgICAgNC42MzUKMTYxOCAgICAgNC4yNTkKMTYx OSAgICAgNC42MzgKMTYyMCAgICAgNC40MjMKMTYyMSAgICAgNC41MTYKMTYyMiAgICAgMi4zMzYK MTYyMyAgICAgMy44MTIKMTYyNCAgICAgNC4yNTQKMTYyNSAgICAgNC43NTQKMTYyNiAgICAgNC4x NzUKMTYyNyAgICAgNC4zODUKMTYyOCAgICAgNC4zODYKMTYyOSAgICAgNC4yMzAKMTYzMCAgICAg My42MjYKMTYzMSAgICAgNC40NjUKMTYzMiAgICAgNC4zMTEKMTYzMyAgICAgNC4xMzgKMTYzNCAg ICAgNC40MTYKMTYzNSAgICAgMy44NzgKMTYzNiAgICAgNC45NjUKMTYzNyAgICAgMy44MTQKMTYz OCAgICAgMy44MzIKMTYzOSAgICAgNC4yNDQKMTY0MCAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0MSAgICAtOS45OTkK MTY0MiAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0MyAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0NCAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0NSAgICAtOS45 OTkKMTY0NiAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0NyAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0OCAgICAtOS45OTkKMTY0OSAgICAt OS45OTkKMTY1MCAgICAgNC41ODIKMTY1MSAgICAgNC4yOTYKMTY1MiAgICAgMy43OTUKMTY1MyAg ICAgNC43ODgKMTY1NCAgICAgNC4zOTAKMTY1NSAgICAgNC45ODYKMTY1NiAgICAgNC41MjMKMTY1 NyAgICAgMy43MTgKMTY1OCAgICAgNC4wMDIKMTY1OSAgICAgMy42MjkKMTY2MCAgICAgNC41OTEK MTY2MSAgICAgMy4yOTQKMTY2MiAgICAgMy43OTYKMTY2MyAgICAgMy42OTIKMTY2NCAgICAgNC4w MDQKMTY2NSAgICAgMy45NjYKMTY2NiAgICAgNC4yNjcKMTY2NyAgICAgMi4xMzYKMTY2OCAgICAg My45MTIKMTY2OSAgICAgMy45ODEKMTY3MCAgICAgNS4xMzkKMTY3MSAgICAgNC4xNTUKMTY3MiAg ICAgNC4wOTgKMTY3MyAgICAgMy4yNjAKMTY3NCAgICAgMi44NjMKMTY3NSAgICAgMy42ODkKMTY3 NiAgICAgNC40MDIKMTY3NyAgICAgNC41ODAKMTY3OCAgICAgNC4yODcKMTY3OSAgICAgMy44NzIK MTY4MCAgICAgMy45NzQKMTY4MSAgICAgMS42NzYKMTY4MiAgICAgNC4zMDkKMTY4MyAgICAgNC44 NjcKMTY4NCAgICAgMy43NTAKMTY4NSAgICAgNC4wOTgKMTY4NiAgICAgNC4wOTIKMTY4NyAgICAg My43NDQKMTY4OCAgICAgNC4yMTkKMTY4OSAgICAgNC4zNTAKMTY5MCAgICAgNC4xNzIKMTY5MSAg ICAgNC41NzEKMTY5MiAgICAgMy4zODUKMTY5MyAgICAgNC4zMDYKMTY5NCAgICAgMy44MDMKMTY5 NSAgICAgMS44NDEKMTY5NiAgICAgNC43ODgKMTY5NyAgICAgNC4zMTUKMTY5OCAgICAgNC4zNzMK MTY5OSAgICAgNC4zNTMKMTcwMCAgICAgNC40MDMKMTcwMSAgICAgNC42ODgKMTcwMiAgICAgNC41 MjAKMTcwMyAgICAgMy4yMjgKMTcwNCAgICAgNC42MzQKMTcwNSAgICAgMy43NDcKMTcwNiAgICAg My45NDAKMTcwNyAgICAgMy40NjUKMTcwOCAgICAgNC4xNTkKMTcwOSAgICAgMy45MDYKMTcxMCAg ICAgNC42MDMKMTcxMSAgICAgMy44MTIKMTcxMiAgICAgNC4wMTkKMTcxMyAgICAgMy43NDAKMTcx NCAgICAgNC40NzMKMTcxNSAgICAgNC4xNDQKMTcxNiAgICAgMy41NTMKMTcxNyAgICAgMy44MzgK MTcxOCAgICAgNC43MjkKMTcxOSAgICAgNC44NDIKMTcyMCAgICAgNC4wOTMKMTcyMSAgICAgNC4z ODYKMTcyMiAgICAgMy43MDAKMTcyMyAgICAgNC43OTUKMTcyNCAgICAgMy40MzIKMTcyNSAgICAg NC40MDkKMTcyNiAgICAgMy41MjkKMTcyNyAgICAgNC4wOTEKMTcyOCAgICAgNC4zODIKMTcyOSAg ICAgMi4xNDYKMTczMCAgICAgNC4wNzUKMTczMSAgICAgNC43MDkKMTczMiAgICAgNC4xNTgKMTcz MyAgICAgNC40MzAKMTczNCAgICAgMy41OTUKMTczNSAgICAgNC44MTMKMTczNiAgICAgMy40MjAK MTczNyAgICAgNC4wNjIKMTczOCAgICAgNS4wODkKMTczOSAgICAgMy44NzgKMTc0MCAgICAgNC43 MTAKMTc0MSAgICAgNC4wMTUKMTc0MiAgICAgMy43OTMKMTc0MyAgICAgNC40NTkKMTc0NCAgICAg NC41NjgKMTc0NSAgICAgNC43MzcKMTc0NiAgICAgNC4xMTEKMTc0NyAgICAgNC41NjYKMTc0OCAg ICAgNC4xMzMKMTc0OSAgICAgNC4yNjMKMTc1MCAgICAgNC40NzkKMTc1MSAgICAgNC43NjUKMTc1 MiAgICAgNC44MDYKMTc1MyAgICAgNC4wNjgKMTc1NCAgICAgNC4wMTUKMTc1NSAgICAgNC4wMTUK MTc1NiAgICAgNC40ODUKMTc1NyAgICAgNC4zNDAKMTc1OCAgICAgNC4xOTEKMTc1OSAgICAgMy44 OTQKMTc2MCAgICAgNC4yNDcKMTc2MSAgICAgMy43NDMKMTc2MiAgICAgNC4zNzkKMTc2MyAgICAg NC43NjUKMTc2NCAgICAgMy44NDAKMTc2NSAgICAgNC4yODkKMTc2NiAgICAgMy43NDkKMTc2NyAg ICAgMy44OTEKMTc2OCAgICAgNC4yMzEKMTc2OSAgICAgNC4wODMKMTc3MCAgICAgMy44MjQKMTc3 MSAgICAgNC4xNTYKMTc3MiAgICAgMy44NDAKMTc3MyAgICAgNC4zNTEKMTc3NCAgICAgNC44OTcK MTc3NSAgICAgMy45NjcKMTc3NiAgICAgMy44ODUKMTc3NyAgICAgNC4yODEKMTc3OCAgICAgNC41 OTgKMTc3OSAgICAgNC44NzQKMTc4MCAgICAgMy43MzQKMTc4MSAgICAgNC4yNTkKMTc4MiAgICAg NC4wOTMKMTc4MyAgICAgMi4yMjEKMTc4NCAgICAgNC4yMTYKMTc4NSAgICAgNC43NTUKMTc4NiAg ICAgNC4zMDUKMTc4NyAgICAgNC41NjYKMTc4OCAgICAgMy41MjkKMTc4OSAgICAgMy43NjEKMTc5 MCAgICAgNC4xODEKMTc5MSAgICAgNC4yMDYKMTc5MiAgICAgNC41ODQKMTc5MyAgICAgNC40MzgK MTc5NCAgICAgMy45MTIKMTc5NSAgICAgNC4wNjEKMTc5NiAgICAgNC4zMjAKMTc5NyAgICAgMy44 MjgKMTc5OCAgICAgNC4yNzUKMTc5OSAgICAgNC4zMzQKMTgwMCAgICAgNC44MTgKMTgwMSAgICAg NC41MTgKMTgwMiAgICAgMy44MDYKMTgwMyAgICAgMy40NTIKMTgwNCAgICAgNC44NTAKMTgwNSAg ICAgMy4yODYKMTgwNiAgICAgMy45OTMKMTgwNyAgICAgMy4yODIKMTgwOCAgICAgMi45NzgKMTgw OSAgICAgMC45ODUKMTgxMCAgICAgMy43NzQKMTgxMSAgICAgNC42NDUKMTgxMiAgICAgNC4zMTgK MTgxMyAgICAgNS4zODkKMTgxNCAgICAgNC42MDkKMTgxNSAgICAgMC40MTMKMTgxNiAgICAgMy44 MjgKMTgxNyAgICAgNC43MTUKMTgxOCAgICAgNC45MzgKMTgxOSAgICAgNC43MzgKMTgyMCAgICAg NC43OTUKMTgyMSAgICAgNC4zNjgKMTgyMiAgICAgNC4yNDkKMTgyMyAgICAgNC43NTkKMTgyNCAg ICAgNC4wODgKMTgyNSAgICAgNC41NzYKMTgyNiAgICAgNC40NTIKMTgyNyAgICAgNC4yMzQKMTgy OCAgICAgNC43MTAKMTgyOSAgICAgNC4zNzYKMTgzMCAgICAgMy40ODcKMTgzMSAgICAgMS4xMDcK MTgzMiAgICAgMy42MTgKMTgzMyAgICAgNC41NjkKMTgzNCAgICAgNC43NDQKMTgzNSAgICAgMi40 MzYKMTgzNiAgICAgNC4xMjYKMTgzNyAgICAgNC45MTQKMTgzOCAgICAgNC43OTgKMTgzOSAgICAg NC42NTcKMTg0MCAgICAgNC4yMTUKMTg0MSAgICAgNC40NjgKMTg0MiAgICAgNC44OTYKMTg0MyAg ICAgNC4wOTAKMTg0NCAgICAgMy43NzUKMTg0NSAgICAgNC44OTUKMTg0NiAgICAgNC4wODcKMTg0 NyAgICAgNS4zMDYKMTg0OCAgICAgNC40NTQKMTg0OSAgICAgNS4wNDEKMTg1MCAgICAgNC4yMTUK MTg1MSAgICAgNC4yMjcKMTg1MiAgICAgNC4wMDQKMTg1MyAgICAgNC41MTAKMTg1NCAgICAgNC4z MzQKMTg1NSAgICAgNS4wOTAKMTg1NiAgICAgNC43MzIKMTg1NyAgICAgNC4xOTgKMTg1OCAgICAg NC4wODcKMTg1OSAgICAgNC40NjgKMTg2MCAgICAgNC4zODEKMTg2MSAgICAgNC44MTYKMTg2MiAg ICAgNC4xMzgKMTg2MyAgICAgNC4yODYKMTg2NCAgICAgMy42MTEKMTg2NSAgICAgNC42MTUKMTg2 NiAgICAgNC42ODYKMTg2NyAgICAgNC4yMzcKMTg2OCAgICAgNC4xNzAKMTg2OSAgICAgNC40NTAK MTg3MCAgICAgNC4xMDcKMTg3MSAgICAgNS4xMzAKMTg3MiAgICAgNC43NTcKMTg3MyAgICAgNC4y OTMKMTg3NCAgICAgMy43MTUKMTg3NSAgICAgMy44NzAKMTg3NiAgICAgMy45MjcKMTg3NyAgICAg NC4xNDQKMTg3OCAgICAgMy41OTUKMTg3OSAgICAgNC4yNzQKMTg4MCAgICAgNC4wNjgKMTg4MSAg ICAgNC4wMDEKMTg4MiAgICAgNC4zMjIKMTg4MyAgICAgMi4wMTIKMTg4NCAgICAgMy45MzgKMTg4 NSAgICAgNS43MDcKMTg4NiAgICAgNC42NTYKMTg4NyAgICAgNC4yODMKMTg4OCAgICAgNC43OTAK MTg4OSAgICAgNC41NzcKMTg5MCAgICAgNC40NTgKMTg5MSAgICAgNC4yNzcKMTg5MiAgICAgNC45 MjIKMTg5MyAgICAgNC40NTcKMTg5NCAgICAgNC42OTUKMTg5NSAgICAgNC45MDQKMTg5NiAgICAg NC4wNzYKMTg5NyAgICAgNC40NTAKMTg5OCAgICAgNC4zODQKMTg5OSAgICAgNC4xMjgKMTkwMCAg ICAgNC41MjEKMTkwMSAgICAgNC40MjQKMTkwMiAgICAgMS44NTAKMTkwMyAgICAgNS4yNDcKMTkw NCAgICAgNC40MDIKMTkwNSAgICAgNC40OTEKMTkwNiAgICAgNC4xMzEKMTkwNyAgICAgNC4wNDQK MTkwOCAgICAgNS4xNTMKMTkwOSAgICAgNS4wNDEKMTkxMCAgICAgNC4xNjcKMTkxMSAgICAgNC42 MTQKMTkxMiAgICAgMy4wOTIKMTkxMyAgICAgNC4zOTgKMTkxNCAgICAgMy42NzMKMTkxNSAgICAg NS4zMDMKMTkxNiAgICAgNC40NzQKMTkxNyAgICAgNC43NzgKMTkxOCAgICAgNS4xNzMKMTkxOSAg ICAgNC4zMDAKMTkyMCAgICAgNS4yNzYKMTkyMSAgICAgNC41NDAKMTkyMiAgICAgNC42MzQKMTky MyAgICAgNC4zOTEKMTkyNCAgICAgMy41NjEKMTkyNSAgICAgNC4wNDIKMTkyNiAgICAgNC45NzQK MTkyNyAgICAgNC4zMDUKMTkyOCAgICAgNC4xMzUKMTkyOSAgICAgNC43MzMKMTkzMCAgICAgNC42 MzAKMTkzMSAgICAgNC40NDEKMTkzMiAgICAgNC42MTAKMTkzMyAgICAgNC41NzUKMTkzNCAgICAg NC4xNjAKMTkzNSAgICAgNS4xNjQKMTkzNiAgICAgNC4yNjAKMTkzNyAgICAgNC45OTUKMTkzOCAg ICAgNC43MTUKMTkzOSAgICAgNC4zOTUKMTk0MCAgICAgNC4wMjMKMTk0MSAgICAgNC41MjkKMTk0 MiAgICAgNC43MTAKMTk0MyAgICAgNC4zODMKMTk0NCAgICAgNC45MjQKMTk0NSAgICAgNS41NTkK MTk0NiAgICAgNC4zMDEKMTk0NyAgICAgNS4xNDUKMTk0OCAgICAgNC41ODEKMTk0OSAgICAgNC42 MTMKMTk1MCAgICAgNC43NjAKMTk1MSAgICAgNC42MzMKMTk1MiAgICAgNC4yNjUKMTk1MyAgICAg NC42NzUKMTk1NCAgICAgNS4xNTMKMTk1NSAgICAgMy45NDQKMTk1NiAgICAgNC43NjAKMTk1NyAg ICAgNS4wMzcKMTk1OCAgICAgNS40MDAKMTk1OSAgICAgNC4yOTQKMTk2MCAgICAgNS4xNTYKMTk2 MSAgICAgNC44NDYKMTk2MiAgICAgNS4wMTUKMTk2MyAgICAgNS4wMDMKMTk2NCAgICAgNC41MTkK MTk2NSAgICAgNC45MjYKMTk2NiAgICAgNS4wNzAKMTk2NyAgICAgNC43MjEKMTk2OCAgICAgMy44 MzMKMTk2OSAgICAgNC4yNjMKMTk3MCAgICAgNC42MTQKMTk3MSAgICAgNC4zMDgKMTk3MiAgICAg NC42NDAKMTk3MyAgICAgNC4zNjgKMTk3NCAgICAgNC45MTEKMTk3NSAgICAgMy44OTIKMTk3NiAg ICAgNC44MDQKMTk3NyAgICAgNS43OTQKMTk3OCAgICAgNS4zNDAKMTk3OSAgICAgNS4yMDUKMTk4 MCAgICAgNS4xOTcKMTk4MSAgICAgNS4xMTMKMTk4MiAgICAgMi45NDYKMTk4MyAgICAgMy4yNDAK MTk4NCAgICAgNC41MzMKMTk4NSAgICAgNS40OTQKMTk4NiAgICAgNC45NjIKMTk4NyAgICAgNS4z NjUKMTk4OCAgICAgNi42MDYKMTk4OSAgICAgNS4yMjcK --=====================_20583424==_ Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="echo-g_erik_airtm_glofull_Annual.dat" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="echo-g_erik_airtm_glofull_Annual.dat" RGF0YSBmcm9tIFNPJlAgcHJvamVjdApodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWsvY3J1L3Byb2pl Y3RzL3NvYXAvCgpNb2RlbDogRUNITy1HClNpbXVsYXRpb246ICJFcmlrLXRoZS1yZWQiIDEwMDAt MTk5MCBhbGwgZm9yY2luZ3MKVmFyaWFibGU6IDJtIGFpciB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZQpVbml0czogSwoK VGhpcyBmaWxlIGNvbnRhaW5zIGEgdGltZSBzZXJpZXMgb2YgQW5udWFsIGRhdGEgY29tcHV0ZWQg ZnJvbQp0aGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiBhbmQgdmFyaWFibGUgZGVmaW5lZCBhYm92ZSwgYW5kIHRoZW4g YXJlYS1hdmVyYWdlZApvdmVyIHRoZSByZWdpb24gR2xvYmFsIHVzaW5nIExhbmQgJiBPY2VhbiBn cmlkIGJveGVzLgoKTWlzc2luZyB2YWx1ZTogICAgIC05Ljk5OQoKWWVhciAgQW5udWFsLW1lYW4g dmFsdWVzCjEwMDAgICAyODcuMzE3CjEwMDEgICAyODcuMjY0CjEwMDIgICAyODcuMDU4CjEwMDMg ICAyODYuOTY2CjEwMDQgICAyODYuOTc0CjEwMDUgICAyODYuOTczCjEwMDYgICAyODcuMDQzCjEw MDcgICAyODcuMDEzCjEwMDggICAyODYuOTk1CjEwMDkgICAyODcuMTEwCjEwMTAgICAyODcuMDg1 CjEwMTEgICAyODYuOTQzCjEwMTIgICAyODcuMTk0CjEwMTMgICAyODcuMTM4CjEwMTQgICAyODcu MTQ4CjEwMTUgICAyODYuODM2CjEwMTYgICAyODYuODE3CjEwMTcgICAyODYuODM5CjEwMTggICAy ODcuMDE4CjEwMTkgICAyODcuMDI3CjEwMjAgICAyODcuMDU3CjEwMjEgICAyODcuMDk3CjEwMjIg ICAyODcuMDEyCjEwMjMgICAyODYuOTc0CjEwMjQgICAyODcuMDc3CjEwMjUgICAyODcuMDQyCjEw MjYgICAyODYuNjI1CjEwMjcgICAyODYuNjUyCjEwMjggICAyODYuNzI4CjEwMjkgICAyODYuODA5 CjEwMzAgICAyODYuODAxCjEwMzEgICAyODYuNzI0CjEwMzIgICAyODYuNzgyCjEwMzMgICAyODYu ODA4CjEwMzQgICAyODYuOTg5CjEwMzUgICAyODYuOTc0CjEwMzYgICAyODcuMDA1CjEwMzcgICAy ODcuMDY0CjEwMzggICAyODcuMDE1CjEwMzkgICAyODYuOTY2CjEwNDAgICAyODYuOTQ0CjEwNDEg ICAyODYuOTMzCjEwNDIgICAyODYuODg4CjEwNDMgICAyODYuOTUyCjEwNDQgICAyODcuMDY4CjEw NDUgICAyODcuMDY1CjEwNDYgICAyODcuMTE1CjEwNDcgICAyODcuMTAyCjEwNDggICAyODYuOTI2 CjEwNDkgICAyODYuOTEyCjEwNTAgICAyODYuODMzCjEwNTEgICAyODYuNzA5CjEwNTIgICAyODYu ODQzCjEwNTMgICAyODYuOTUzCjEwNTQgICAyODYuOTgyCjEwNTUgICAyODYuOTQ5CjEwNTYgICAy ODYuOTY2CjEwNTcgICAyODcuMDAyCjEwNTggICAyODYuNzg4CjEwNTkgICAyODYuNzMwCjEwNjAg ICAyODYuNzc0CjEwNjEgICAyODYuOTk5CjEwNjIgICAyODYuOTc1CjEwNjMgICAyODYuOTAyCjEw NjQgICAyODYuOTA5CjEwNjUgICAyODcuMDM3CjEwNjYgICAyODYuODk3CjEwNjcgICAyODYuOTc0 CjEwNjggICAyODcuMTIxCjEwNjkgICAyODcuMDg1CjEwNzAgICAyODcuMTIzCjEwNzEgICAyODcu MTg2CjEwNzIgICAyODcuMTY3CjEwNzMgICAyODcuMTAzCjEwNzQgICAyODcuMDgxCjEwNzUgICAy ODYuOTYzCjEwNzYgICAyODcuMDcyCjEwNzcgICAyODcuMTE3CjEwNzggICAyODcuMDQxCjEwNzkg ICAyODYuOTcxCjEwODAgICAyODYuOTM5CjEwODEgICAyODYuOTU5CjEwODIgICAyODYuOTgzCjEw ODMgICAyODcuMTUxCjEwODQgICAyODcuMDM4CjEwODUgICAyODcuMDI5CjEwODYgICAyODcuMDk3 CjEwODcgICAyODcuMTM0CjEwODggICAyODcuMDQ1CjEwODkgICAyODcuMjMyCjEwOTAgICAyODcu MDk1CjEwOTEgICAyODcuMDY3CjEwOTIgICAyODcuMjQ0CjEwOTMgICAyODcuMjM4CjEwOTQgICAy ODcuMTg5CjEwOTUgICAyODcuMjUwCjEwOTYgICAyODcuMjQ0CjEwOTcgICAyODcuMDg0CjEwOTgg ICAyODcuMDY2CjEwOTkgICAyODcuMTA3CjExMDAgICAyODcuMDk1CjExMDEgICAyODcuMTQ4CjEx MDIgICAyODcuMTA5CjExMDMgICAyODcuMDg1CjExMDQgICAyODcuMDg0CjExMDUgICAyODcuMDY4 CjExMDYgICAyODYuOTcwCjExMDcgICAyODcuMDcwCjExMDggICAyODcuMTIzCjExMDkgICAyODcu MDUzCjExMTAgICAyODcuMDE4CjExMTEgICAyODcuMDU4CjExMTIgICAyODYuOTc0CjExMTMgICAy ODYuOTk5CjExMTQgICAyODcuMTA2CjExMTUgICAyODcuMTAzCjExMTYgICAyODcuMTAyCjExMTcg ICAyODcuMDkxCjExMTggICAyODcuMDU5CjExMTkgICAyODcuMDcxCjExMjAgICAyODcuMDg3CjEx MjEgICAyODcuMTI5CjExMjIgICAyODcuMTk4CjExMjMgICAyODcuMDIxCjExMjQgICAyODcuMTU0 CjExMjUgICAyODcuMTU0CjExMjYgICAyODcuMTY1CjExMjcgICAyODcuMTgzCjExMjggICAyODcu MjI2CjExMjkgICAyODcuMjYxCjExMzAgICAyODcuMTkzCjExMzEgICAyODcuMjMyCjExMzIgICAy ODcuMjc1CjExMzMgICAyODcuMTE1CjExMzQgICAyODcuMjUxCjExMzUgICAyODcuMjIxCjExMzYg ICAyODcuMjkyCjExMzcgICAyODcuMTA2CjExMzggICAyODcuMTg1CjExMzkgICAyODcuMTQzCjEx NDAgICAyODcuMTk3CjExNDEgICAyODcuMjQzCjExNDIgICAyODcuMjkwCjExNDMgICAyODcuMjc1 CjExNDQgICAyODcuMjMxCjExNDUgICAyODcuMjY3CjExNDYgICAyODcuMzIzCjExNDcgICAyODcu NDg5CjExNDggICAyODcuMzY1CjExNDkgICAyODcuMzkwCjExNTAgICAyODcuMzIwCjExNTEgICAy ODcuMzc4CjExNTIgICAyODcuMjIwCjExNTMgICAyODcuMzUxCjExNTQgICAyODcuMjE3CjExNTUg ICAyODcuMjgyCjExNTYgICAyODcuMTA3CjExNTcgICAyODcuMTQ3CjExNTggICAyODcuMjMzCjEx NTkgICAyODcuMDY0CjExNjAgICAyODcuMDY3CjExNjEgICAyODcuMDc1CjExNjIgICAyODcuMDgw CjExNjMgICAyODcuMTI3CjExNjQgICAyODcuMTg0CjExNjUgICAyODcuMTAzCjExNjYgICAyODcu MDMzCjExNjcgICAyODYuOTQ3CjExNjggICAyODcuMTM4CjExNjkgICAyODcuMDY4CjExNzAgICAy ODYuOTYwCjExNzEgICAyODcuMDQyCjExNzIgICAyODcuMDg5CjExNzMgICAyODcuMjc5CjExNzQg ICAyODcuMjI1CjExNzUgICAyODYuNzg1CjExNzYgICAyODYuNjk3CjExNzcgICAyODYuNjEwCjEx 941. 2004-06-08 11:49:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Jun 8 11:49:00 2004 from: Tim Osborn subject: Fwd: (no subject) to: "Keith Briffa" Date: Thu, 03 Jun 2004 13:55:54 +0200 From: Eduardo Zorita Subject: (no subject) Sender: Eduardo.Zorita@gkss.de To: simon.tett@metoffice.com, t.osborn@uea.ac.uk, fidelgr@fis.ucm.es X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.79 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.9 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Simon, Tim, Fidel yes, this is exactly what the plot in my last email represented >Hi Eduardo, > can you give a sharper defn of what you mean. i.e. is it JJA - DJF for l>and north of the equator? >I'd guess that as solar insolation increases that summer warms faster >than winter so the seasonal cycle increases with time. Well, this seems reasonable, but by looking at the attached plot, one would perhaps reach the opposite conclusion. It is derived from the NCEP reanalysis and represents also the difference JJA minus DJF over land areas north of the equator, together with the total solar irradiance anomalies. If one believes that the oscillations in the amplitude of the annual cycle are related to the TSI, then they are anticorrelated, although the amplitude of the oscillations seems to become smaller in the most recent decades. eduardo 301. 2004-06-09 13:00:01 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 9 Jun 2004 13:00:01 +0100 from: "Rachel Warren" subject: further to our meeting ... to: Mike, Some additional thoughts following our meeting on June 2nd .... I think the idea of a coordinator is a very good idea - certainly themes need this kind of support. However this need is probably not constant over time, so would it be better to have coordinators that "floated" between themes? Secondly, I think that the arrangement with Andrew and Neil as unpaid theme managers works well because they are completely "sold" on Tyndall, they have offices in the same building as HQ, and their own research aims are closely allied to that of the themes. I am not sure that we will necessarily be able to find two such people for all 4 themes ... so I feel it might be difficult to stick absolutely to the ideal of having two unpaid theme managers in established long term academic positions. Perhaps we could compromise and have 1 paid position and one unpaid position ...although this creates inequity. I am still thinking about potential theme 1 managers ... no conclusions yet. However, this is where I have got so far ... Possibly Tim Lenton, although he'll be new here, he is leader of GENIE, I don't know if he will stay leader of GENIE when he moves here. However, I really don't know him that well. Rumour has it that he's a strong supporter of GAIA theory so I am not quite sure what that might imply, if anything. I don't know what research agenda he'll want to pursue when he gets here. But as he will be here soon that will become apparent! I wonder if there could be an argument for finding an economist ... if Jonathan doesn't stay as theme manager, we wouldn't have an economist on the theme 1 team..... Rachel Dr Rachel Warren Senior Research Fellow Tyndall Centre Zuckermann Institute University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ Telephone 01603 593912 Fax 01603 593901 E-mail [1]r.warren@uea.ac.uk 3205. 2004-06-10 09:20:48 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jun 10 09:20:48 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Email Contact Issues] to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, Hopefully Brian Soden is just away for a 2 week vacation. If not this doesn't augur well. Sarah Raper told me that Ambenje was at Maynooth last month for the IPCC meeting there. The additional list sent from WG1 contains a FEW useful names. There are some who are CLAs/LAs on other chapters (Forster, Hegerl, Hewitson, Karoly, Lean, Nicholls, Peterson and Villalba). Of those only Neville Nicholls, Bruce Hewitson and Tom Peterson would likely have been useful. As for the others, there are loads I've never heard of. Useful ones might be Baldwin, Benestad (written on the solar/cloud issue - on the right side, i.e anti-Svensmark), Bohm, Brown, Christy (will be have to involve him ?), Dai (good), Fraedrich (circulation), Frei (good, for extremes), Fyfe (circulation), Gallo, Groisman, Hanssen-Bauer (OK), Hurrell (good), King (good for Antarctic), Kodera, Kunkel (has written stuff, but never met him), McBride (OK, but will he do anything in our timeframe), Nobre (simialr to McBride), Power (good), Rayner (good but will mostly be in the oceans chapter), Salinger (knows the ropes), Seidel (good), Stephenson (just about OK), Vose (probably) and Zhang. There are a few others (e.g. Ramaswamy, but they seem more appropriate elsewhere in AR4). WRT to Aiguo and Jim with you, there are three people here in CRU (Tim Osborn, Clare Goodess and Malcolm Haylock) who could also be useful. Malcolm is putting together the European part of the background on extremes that Dave Easterling mentioned. Tim Carter is co-ordinating this for WGII. Should be available for end of June. Malcolm is collecting references with a bit of text. I have the S. American part. I'll email this when have all continents - should be useful for Trieste. There are a number of S. Americans for Matilde to use. Will likely need to try to use Bruce Hewitson to make sure we have decent Africans. Can discuss with Bruce in Trieste. The extremes workshop attached to the IMSC went well, so he should know whether we have any good ones. There are a few I would want nothing to do with - Gerstengarbe, Michaels, Schoenwiese. Also like to avoid Grassl and Gruza and probably Ogallo. Just a few quick thoughts on the list. Move is still set for June 25 - will be away from June 23 for about 2 weeks. Will occasionally come in a couple of times a week for an hour or two. Cheers Phil At 08:45 09/06/2004 -0600, you wrote: Phil Now we have contact with Zhai. We have now contact with all except Soden and Ambenje. I sent emails to both GFDL and Miami for Soden and also called both places. Left messages but no luck so far. FYI. Formally he is still with GFDL but my understanding is that he is in RSMAS at U Miami most of the time: [1]b.soden@miami.edu ph (305) 361 5057. Kevin -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Email Contact Issues Date: Tue, 08 Jun 2004 15:13:10 -0600 From: Melinda Tignor [2] To: [3]trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Hi Kevin, Susan forwarded your email to me and asked that I look into your problems contacting Soden, Zhai, and Ambenje. I know that Ambenje was having problems with his [4]ambenje@lion.meteo.go.ke account and has been corresponding via his [5]omash01@yahoo.com account. I just want to confirm that you are using the yahoo account? We have had sporadic email correspondence from him due to his work email not being functional and his checking his yahoo account infrequently, but he does respond eventually. Zhai - are you getting a bounce? We have had some problems getting emails through to cma.cn from both our noaa and ucar addresses. My understanding is that cma, noaa, and ucar IT folks are working on finding a solution...but let me know if bouncing is or is not the problem. Soden - we have had email communication with him without incident (but not for awhile), so I have no ideas there unless it is a vacation issue. Hope this helps... Cheers, Melinda -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Melinda M.B. Tignor Program Administrator Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Working Group I Technical Support Unit NOAA Aeronomy Lab 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305 USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5686/5628 Email: [6]tignor@ucar.edu ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [7]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [8]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2456. 2004-06-10 14:55:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jun 10 14:55:32 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: IPCC WG1: T & S support to: "Say, Nick (GA)" , "Piers Forster (E-mail)" , "Keith Briffa (E-mail)" , "Sarah Raper (E-mail)" Nick, I am going to neither of the meetings. I'm also not going to one in Geneva on July 6-8 on 'Scoping of a Synthesis Report for the IPCC's AR4'. Sarah Raper is going to the Climate Sensitivity meeting in Paris, so she will be in touch with you soon. Cheers Phil At 14:14 10/06/2004 +0100, Say, Nick (GA) wrote: Dear All, Further to my e-mail about notifying me about IPCC meetings you'll be attending, I write specifically about WG1 meetings. As no one has responded to say otherwise, can I assume that no one is attending or requires support for the WG1 Climate Sensitivity Workshop in Paris (26-29 July 2004) or the WG1 & 2 Expert Meeting on Regional Climate in Ljubljana, Slovenia (24-25 September 2004)? Thanks for your help. Kind regards, Nick Say Global Atmosphere Division, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Zone 3/A1, Ashdown House, Victoria Street, London SW1E 6DE GTN: 3544 8161 Tel.: (0207) 082 8161 Fax: (0207) 082 8151 Email: Nick.Say@defra.gsi.gov.uk Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 182. 2004-06-10 18:00:14 ______________________________________________________ cc: Ben Santer date: Thu, 10 Jun 2004 18:00:14 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: [Fwd: IPCC announcement of opportunity] to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper Sarah, I realize that you have got a copy of this. What I am concerned about is the use of MAGICC in AR4. It is likely that the only way that MAGICC can be legitimately used is for it to be (again!) calibrated against the various AOGCMs being run for AR4. The AOGCM data that will be available this time will allow us to do this more comprehensively than your TAR analysis. I think this is something we should do together this time. I will talk to Jerry Meehl about this tomorrow or next week, and also discuss how best to do this statistically with Doug Nychka -- with a view to submitting a joint proposal. I would also like to involve Ben, since he is adept at getting appropriate data from PCMDI/CMIP data files, and he can add insights that we may otherwise miss. So the proposal would involve you, me, Doug and Ben. Tom. ================== -------- Original Message -------- Subject: IPCC announcement of opportunity Date: Thu, 10 Jun 2004 16:22:15 -0700 From: Curtis Covey [1] To: George Boer [2], Ed Schneider [3], Wei-Chyung Wang [4], Tim Barnett [5], Scott Power [6], Jouni Raisanen [7], Yanli Jia [8], David Webb [9], Pierre Friedlingstein [10], Sarah Raper [11], Jonathan Gregory [12], Marc Pontaud [13], Greg Flato [14], Tom Wigley [15], Phil Duffy [16], Dave Ritson [17], Valentina Pavan [18], Ken Caldeira [19], letreut [20], Ken Sperber [21], Brian Soden [22], Fred Singer [23], David Karoly [24], DUFRESNE Jean-Louis [25], Andrei Sokolov [26], Olivier de Viron [27], kattsov [28], Ping Liu [29], Tom Knutson [30], Youichi Tanimoto [31], Kwang-Yul Kim [32], "Siobhan O'Farrell" [33], Kristin Kuntz-Duriseti [34], Steve Marcus [35], "Francisco E. Werner" [36], Mingfang Ting [37], Cecilia Bitz [38], "Cathrine.Myrmehl" [39], "Gregory M. Ostermeier" [40], Dave Stephenson [41], "Ola.Johannessen" [42], Svetlana Kuzmina [43], Alpert Pinhas [44], Hirsch Tali [45], Evgeny Volodin [46], Dan Vimont [47], Ken Kunkel [48], Huei-Ping Huang [49], Zeng-Zhen Hu [50], "I.-S. Kang" [51], "Vikram M. Mehta" [52], Bob Iacovazzi [53], [54]hengliu@students.uiuc.edu, Daithi Stone [55], Ray Bradley [56], Robert Kaufmann [57], [58]d.stainforth1@physics.ox.ac.uk, [59]raghu@ncmrwf.gov.in, Rob Colman [60], [61]jhurrell@ucar.edu, Chris Huntingford [62], Peter Webster [63], [64]shj@atmos.yonsei.ac.kr, [65]ysun@al.noaa.gov, Irina Gorodetskaya [66] CC: Ron Stouffer [67], Mojib Latif [68], Jerry Meehl [69], Bryant McAvaney [70], Peter Gleckler [71] Dear colleague, Attached (in PDF) is an announcement of opportunity to participate in analyses of global coupled model output for the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. This is an open announcement, so please feel free to forward it to anyone who may be interested. Sincerely, The WGCM Climate Simulation Panel Gerald Meehl, Chair [72]IPCC_analysis@ucar.edu 1359. 2004-06-11 08:42:54 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jun 11 08:42:54 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Email Contact Issues] to: trenbert@ucar.edu Kevin, Glad we've got in touch with Brian. Nobre is Carlos Nobre, although he has a brother called Paolo who's also in the science. It is likely Carlos though and he doesn't contribute that much, but is well thought of in S. America. OK re John, it would be prudent to ask him for something as you say. Thanks for your busy schedule. I'll be back about July 7,8 or 9 full time. I doubt that too much will happen in late June and July, but making a few contacts at your meetings will be useful. I have a couple of meetings with the HC before I move, so I'll sound out Chris Folland to see what his group can do beyond what David Parker will do. The Jury service sounds a pain. I've been called a couple of times over the last 10 years but managed to get out of it both times. I just said I had meetings to go to (which was true once), the second I said the new students were coming in late September. The fact that I have little to do with U/Gs didn't seem to matter. Have a good few weeks and I hope the move goes well. We're be packing all weekend. Cheers Phil At 18:23 10/06/2004 -0600, you wrote: Hi Phil I was out today away from NCAR so this is from home. Some quick reactions to your comments and extra notes of my own problems at the end. I see we finally have contact with Brian Soden via a new email address I found. On Thu, 10 Jun 2004, Phil Jones wrote: > > Kevin, > Hopefully Brian Soden is just away for a 2 week vacation. If not this > doesn't augur well. > Sarah Raper told me that Ambenje was at Maynooth last month for the IPCC > meeting there. > > The additional list sent from WG1 contains a FEW useful names. There > are some who > are CLAs/LAs on other chapters (Forster, Hegerl, Hewitson, Karoly, Lean, > Nicholls, Peterson > and Villalba). Of those only Neville Nicholls, Bruce Hewitson and Tom > Peterson would likely > have been useful. > > As for the others, there are loads I've never heard of. Useful ones > might be Baldwin, > Benestad (written on the solar/cloud issue - on the right side, i.e > anti-Svensmark), > Bohm, Brown, Christy (will be have to involve him ?), Dai (good), > Fraedrich (circulation), I believe John is keen and in talking with Susan I thought we were going to be saddled with him as a LA. He does contribute. So it may be prudent to ask him to write something. > Frei (good, for extremes), Fyfe (circulation), Gallo, Groisman, > Hanssen-Bauer (OK), > Hurrell (good), King (good for Antarctic), Kodera, Kunkel (has written > stuff, but never met him), > McBride (OK, but will he do anything in our timeframe), Nobre (simialr to > McBride), Is that Carlos Nobre: he is on my paper for the CLIVAR conference and I have had great trouble getting him to respond to queries. He has not contributed usefully. > Power (good), Rayner (good but will mostly be in the oceans chapter), > Salinger (knows the > ropes), Seidel (good), Stephenson (just about OK), Vose (probably) and > Zhang. There are > a few others (e.g. Ramaswamy, but they seem more appropriate elsewhere in > AR4). > > WRT to Aiguo and Jim with you, there are three people here in CRU (Tim > Osborn, Clare Goodess > and Malcolm Haylock) who could also be useful. Malcolm is putting > together the European > part of the background on extremes that Dave Easterling mentioned. Tim > Carter is > co-ordinating this for WGII. Should be available for end of June. Malcolm > is collecting > references with a bit of text. I have the S. American part. I'll email > this when have all > continents - should be useful for Trieste. > > There are a number of S. Americans for Matilde to use. Will likely need > to try to use > Bruce Hewitson to make sure we have decent Africans. Can discuss with > Bruce in Trieste. There is work going on in Africa under the CLIVAR project and that includes AMMA. The latter is not funded in the US. I know an atlas is being > prepared. Hopefully there is some useful stuff for us. > The extremes workshop attached to the IMSC went well, so he should know > whether > we have any good ones. > > There are a few I would want nothing to do with - Gerstengarbe, > Michaels, Schoenwiese. > Also like to avoid Grassl and Gruza and probably Ogallo. The latter may be useful for Africa? > > Just a few quick thoughts on the list. Move is still set for June 25 - > will be away from June 23 > for about 2 weeks. Will occasionally come in a couple of times a week for > an hour or > two. > > Cheers > Phil > > Now my own schedule: Next Tuesday i leave for Washington to attend an IWGEO mtg: Interagency WG on GEO, so I'll see various obs people there (Tom Karl is a key person). Back late thursday, off again sunday for Baltimore for the CLIVAR conference, all week and into next week for the CLIVAR SSG mtg. Back late 29th, close on new house on 30th, move on 2 and 6 July. Called up for Jury duty 6-30 July for State of CO (I am trying to wiggle out) and I have 3 mtgs in July. I am trying to limit my roles in all 3 but better a scientific mtg than jury duty. Likely to be in Aspen 11-14 july (should be whole week), at NCAR rest of July but with NCAR summer colloquium for over a week and I am principle lecturer (on climate and health), and then last week of July I lecture in the NWS weather forecasting training program (only one day) but don't tell the Jury people that. Anyway, First part of july I will be moving house and on vacation if I can be. Cheers Kevin --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 3080 Center Green Drive, Boulder, CO 80301 ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3542. 2004-06-11 10:40:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jun 11 10:40:08 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: RE: UKCIP review to: "Jenkins, Geoff" , "Horrocks, Lisa (GA)" , "Geoff Jenkins (E-mail)" Lisa, I support Geoff's comments here. We used what we thought were the best available estimates from Shennan (I entered into some discussion with him at the time about this). If there is anything that the geological community regard as "better" we can use them in the future. I think Dawson is nit-picking - but then again, if there are new estimates let's be aware of them, Mike At 18:01 09/06/2004 +0100, Jenkins, Geoff wrote: Lisa Looks like he is criticising the UKCIP02 (ie our) estimates of SLR. We did make a correction for vertical land movement based on the only info available (pers comm Ian Shennan at Durham University). For the BIC report I used a published paper by Shennan (not available in time for UKCIP02). I would be happy to consider any better analysis or prediction of vertical land movement, but I would be very surprised if the difference between Dawson's and Shennan's estimates of it was significant compared to the huge uncertainty in global-mean SLR (9-69cm), and especially the uncertainty in regional SLR. Can you get hold of the report from him or from SNH? You are likley to have more luck than us, I suspect. I recall a few months ago addressing a similar question from Shetland (I think) via Alaster Montgomery (Scot Exec) - to which I gave much the same reply, ie if you can find a better estimate of local land movement than grab it and add it to SLR. Cheers Geoff -----Original Message----- From: Horrocks, Lisa (GA) [[1]mailto:lisa.horrocks@DEFRA.GSI.GOV.UK] Sent: 09 June 2004 17:29 To: Geoff Jenkins (E-mail); 'm.hulme@uea.ac.uk' Subject: FW: UKCIP review Geoff, Mike, I received this email earlier, provoked I think by the fact that we are currently tendering for a review of UKCIP. I'd be grateful for your view on what Alastair has said - it is unclear to me whether he is criticising the regional scoping studies that UKCIP facilitated, or the UKCIP02 scenarios themselves. Regards, Lisa Lisa Horrocks Global Atmosphere Division Defra 3/A2 Ashdown House 123 Victoria Street London SW1E 6DE Tel: 020 7082 8162 Fax: 020 7082 8151 lisa.horrocks@defra.gsi.gov.uk [2]www.defra.gov.uk -----Original Message----- From: A. DAWSON [[3]mailto:GEX014@coventry.ac.uk] Sent: 09 June 2004 11:18 To: Horrocks, Lisa (GA) Subject: UKCIP review Dear Lisa, Just a note to say that my own view was that UKCIP was particularly weak wrt its regional estimates of future sea level rise. In particular, little attention was given in respect of Scotland to the influence of glacio-isostatic deformation on future vertical land movements. I summarised this information in an earlier commissioned report for Scottish Natural Heritage (reference attached here). Yours sincerely, Alastair Dawson Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. 932. 2004-06-11 11:19:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 11 Jun 2004 11:19:15 +0100 from: Malcolm Haylock subject: two days before the day after tomorrow to: cru.all@uea.ac.uk Hi everyone, We have a booking for 14 people for the 2:45 session at Ster Century. We'll pay for the tickets as a group - 10 students + 4 full price. They have given us a discount on one full price ticket as a group bonus (wow!) so I'll give this to the person who is wearing the most red. Meet at the box office before 2:40. I'm catching a bus so will leave from CRU at about 2pm if anyone wants to join me. Malcolm 804. 2004-06-11 12:53:07 ______________________________________________________ cc: solomon@al.noaa.gov, qdh@cma.gov.cn, cdccc@cma.gov.cn, chenzhenlin@hotmail.com date: Fri, 11 Jun 2004 12:53:07 -0600 from: Martin Manning subject: Fwd: request for suggestions for IPCC expert meeting on emission to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, s.raper@uea.ac.uk Dear Sarah Working Group III are going to hold some meetings on emission scenarios in 2005 as described briefly below and are looking for us to nominate someone who would act on a meeting program committee and provide some linkage with WG1. Susan and I think that you would be the most appropriate person given your previous work in this area and the fact that if any new emission scenarios need to be considered in WG1 then you are very likely to be closely involved with that. At this stage we would not want to make any assumptions as to what chapter 10 will include in this regard, because that needs further discussion by the chapter team and has some broader implications for the rest of WG1. But we would like to nominate you as the WG1 person for the program committee so that we keep all options open. Presumably serving on the committee means a commitment to attend the two meetings in January and June/July. We realize that this involves additional work on your part and that you will have many other calls on your time. However, we would be most grateful if you would be prepared to do this for us - please let me know. Regards Martin >Subject: request for suggestions for IPCC expert meeting on emission scenarios >To: qdh@cma.gov.cn, solomon@al.noaa.gov >Cc: mmanning@al.noaa.gov >X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.6 December 14, 2000 >From: "Monique Hoogwijk" >Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2004 15:42:33 +0200 >X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on RIVMRH01/RIVM/NL(Release 5.0.11 |July >24, 2002) at > 11-06-2004 15:42:34 >X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at rivm.nl >X-Rcpt-To: >X-DPOP: Version number supressed > >Dear Co-chairs of WGI > >On behalf of IPCC WGIII we are organising two expert meetings on emission >scenarios. > >The two meetings should deal with issues related to the scenarios that need >to be assessed in the AR4 contribution of WGIII. In addition, it is >proposed to take aboard: > >1. Criticism on the SRES scenarios and implications for their use for AR4 >(including macro-economic projections for developing countries and ppp vs. >mer based macro-economic scenarios); >2. Metrics for equivalence across greenhouse gases and other radiative >forcing agents; associated emission profiles; mitigation cost estimates >3. Synergies and trade-offs with other environmental issues like air >quality and other side benefits and costs of mitigation strategies >4. The use of probabilistic approaches. > >For these meetings we need a program committee that can help with shaping >the goal and agenda, etc. We would really like to have a participant in the >program committee who is able to bridge the field of WG I with WG III >regarding long-term scenarios. > >My question to you is if you can suggest a person with a broad vision on >long-term scenarios who is willing to participate in the discussions on >the scenarios asessment in the AR4 contribution of WGIII and takes part in >the program committee (about 3-4 teleconferences) and the meetings. The >first meeting is planned on 18 - 20 January in Washington D.C. (hosted by >EPA) and the second one on 29 June- 1 July in Austria (hosted by the >IIASA). > >Suggested by people involed is Prof. Micheal Schlesinger, but we are open >for new suggestions. > > >Thank you for your time > >Your sincerely, >Monique Hoogwijk > >-------------------------------------------------------------------------- >Dr. Monique Hoogwijk >IPCC Technical Support Unit >Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency >Division of Global Sustainability and Climate >PO Box 1, 3720 BA BILTHOVEN >The Netherlands >phone: +31-30-2743499 >fax:+ 31- 30-2744464 >Email: Monique.Hoogwijk@rivm.nl >-------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > >____________________________________________________________________________ > >"Dit bericht en eventuele aangehechte bestanden zijn vertrouwelijk en >uitsluitend bestemd voor de geadresseerde. Ongeautoriseerde verstrekking of >bekendmaking aan en gebruik door anderen zijn niet toegestaan. Als u dit >bericht per vergissing hebt ontvangen wordt u verzocht dit onmiddellijk aan >de afzender te melden en het bericht van uw systemen te verwijderen. >De werkgever van de afzender kan niet garanderen dat de verzonden en/of >ontvangen informatie juist is en aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor >schade die eruit kan voortvloeien." > >"This message and any files transmitted with it may contain confidential >information and is solely intended for the addressee(s). Any unauthorized >disclosure or actions taken in reliance on it are forbidden. If you have >received this message in error, please delete it and notify the sender. >The employer of the sender does not guarantee that the information sent >and/or received is correct and does not accept any liability for damages >related thereto." -- Dr Martin R Manning Director, IPCC WG I Support Unit Phone: +1 303 497 4479 NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory Fax: +1 303 497 5686/ 5628 325 Broadway, DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA 4974. 2004-06-12 13:02:39 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 12 Jun 2004 13:02:39 -0400 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: few potential slides ..... to: Keith Briffa Hi Keith, I've had a chance to put together a revised presentation. You can download the revised presentation here: [1]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/mann/CLIVAR04.ppt I've looked over the various slides and the comments, and I think I can describe these all adequately. I think we have very much the same big-picture message, so that makes this easy. I've tried to organize the revised presentation thematically, combining your slides w/ mine in what I thought would be the most logical order and allow for the most coherent presentation. I've obviously had to cut out quite a bit (both from my presentation, and some of the slides you sent too), to get this down to a manageable 45 minute presentation w/ time for questions (I limited it to 31 slides). I think there is some built in redundancy since for examle, the plot I show from the Jones and Mann ROG paper shows the ECHO simulation along w/ the others, etc... Let me know if you have any remaining comments. Will let you know how it all goes... cheers, mike p.s. I let Scott know he should be receiving comments from you on the J. Climate paper shortly. thanks for getting to this so quickly... At 10:22 AM 6/11/2004, you wrote: Mike like the presentation (as did in Tucson). As I promised , here are few slides that you might want to use also - just to extend the data/model comparison aspect. They are all well documented in notes - and most are from stuff Tim and I are working on now (he produced the files). Other than the one from our earlier Science comment piece (that I know you are well aware of anyway - but might be a useful illustration of the scaling problem ) , these are relatively new - and all (except the one from our paper with Phil) unpublished as yet). The first is an updated version of the last Figure in the Bradley et al article in the PAGES synthesis book - and shows the detection issue well.The later ones showing the large scale temperature comparisons and extended seasonality analysis using the UK and German model output from the "natural" (pre-1750) and " with additional anthropogenic forcing" (post -1750) runs from SOAP , I think represent interesting and right-up-to-date information. The talk is nice as it is - and the need to point to more carefully defined model-model and data-data (reconstructions) as well as data-model comparisons is well made. I am trying to phone , but if I can't get through , good luck. I am going through Scott's paper now (little to say - it turned out well)and we will submit Tim's (the one referred to in the former) by next week. Hope to work with you and Malcolm soon on the reanalysis of the US tree-ring data. cheers Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 3754. 2004-06-12 13:31:36 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 12 Jun 2004 13:31:36 -0400 from: Henry Pollack subject: Borehole climate reconstructions to: ralley@essc.psu.edu, ammann@ucar.edu, david.m.anderson@noaa.gov, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, broecker@ldeo.columbia.edu, drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu, tcrowley@duke.edu, mark.eakin@noaa.gov, esper@wsl.ch, fidel@gkss.de, jhansen@giss.nasa.gov, hegerl@duke.edu, p.jones@uea.ac.uk, cfk@lanl.gov, kondratyev@KK10221.spb.edu, mmaccrac@comcast.net, anders@misu.su.se, t.osborn@uea.ac.uk, jto@u.arizona.edu, simon.tett@metoffice.com, trenbert@ucar.edu, storch@gkss.de, weaver@ocean.seos.uvic.ca, wigley@ucar.edu, connie.woodhouse@noaa.gov, zorita@gkss.de Dear Colleagues, Attached are two papers, recently published in the Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, to which I call your attention: Pollack, H.N. and Smerdon, J.E., Borehole climate reconstructions: Spatial structure and hemispheric averages, J. Geophys. Res. 109, D11106, doi:10.1029/2003JD004163, 2004 Rutherford, S. and Mann, M.E., Correction to "Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data", J. Geophys. Res. 109, D11107,doi:10.1029/2003JD004290, 2004 The first paper presents a detailed study of the aggregation of individual borehole reconstructions to form a hemispheric average; the investigation also demonstrates that when the borehole reconstructions are properly aggregated, they display significant spatial correlation with the surface air temperature (SAT) at sub-hemispheric spatial scales. In this paper we also identify an error in the paper "Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data" by Mann et al. [JGR 108(D7),4203, doi:10.1029/2002JD002532], and discuss the ramifications. Rutherford and Mann acknowledge the error in the second paper attached. I call these papers to your attention to help quell the propagation of the identified error, and to reiterate that in terms of an average northern hemisphere history over the past five centuries, the borehole reconstructions yield a warming of the ground surface of about 1K, half of which occurred in the 20th century. Cheers, Henry ___ ___ Henry N. Pollack [ \ / ] Professor of Geophysics | \/ | Department of Geological Sciences |MICHIGAN| University of Michigan [___]\/[___] Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1063, U.S.A. Phone: 734-763-0084 FAX: 734-763-4690 e-mail: hpollack@umich.edu URL: http://www.geo.lsa.umich.edu/~hpollack URL: www-personal.umich.edu/~hpollack/book.html Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Rutherford and Mann_Journal.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Pollack and Smerdon_Journal.pdf" 1201. 2004-06-14 13:32:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jun 14 13:32:19 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: country guardian to: "Doug Parr" Thanks Doug. I'll take a close look at it. The piece they wrote is rather dated since it is based on material released in November 2000 - when we launched. I'll let you know if I do anything about it. Cheers, Mike At 12:24 14/06/2004 +0100, you wrote: Hi Mike, A colleague of mine has pushed this web-link my way after seeing that your name is being used to (effectively) promote a climate sceptic position. I wondered whether this was just a rather paranoid reading of this by me or whether you felt this piece is slanted but broadly reasonable. Obviously we don't agree with Country Guardians abotu a load of things and they're entitled to have their say - the issue is whether this is misrepresentation. Anyway it's your call. [1]http://www.countryguardian.net/gw.htm Otherwise hope all's well. Bill Hare should be continuing to give sme comentary on the 'dangerous climate change' proposals. I'd like to find a way of keeping involved without being swamped! Best Doug Dr. Douglas Parr Chief Scientific Adviser Greenpeace UK Tel: (+44) 020 7 865 8240 Fax: (+44) 0207 865 8200 [2]http:\\www.greenpeace.org.uk 1034. 2004-06-15 13:32:26 ______________________________________________________ cc: alex Haxeltine ,s.dessai date: Tue Jun 15 13:32:26 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: WS2 invitees to: e.boyd Emily, Three possible additions to consider, all from UK I'm afraid: - Bryony Worthington from Friends of the Earth, NGO - Andrew Simms from the New Economics Foundation, NGO - Andrew Dlugolecki an independent consultant close to the insurance and investment communities. Might not John Schellnhuber be invited to take some role in the WS - if he would like to? Mike 3117. 2004-06-15 16:45:48 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 15 Jun 2004 16:45:48 +0100 from: Craig Wallace subject: Fwd: RE: Can you give a presentation for us? to: cru.all@uea.ac.uk Hello Would anyone like to do this? Craig > >I am event manager and writer for the above event, working with Science & >Health Communications Ltd (www.scienceandhealth.co.uk) and the LEAs in >Tyne and Wear. > >Shockwave (Mon 12- Wed 14 July 2004) is intended as a crisis management >event involving 140 gifted and talented year 8/9 students (age 13) >students from across Tyne and Wear. The programme will contain elements of >leadership, communication, team working, problem solving and vocational >pathway information. It will be entertaining and dramatic in order to >engage the students. The event is being held at the assembly rooms in >Newcastle upon Tyne (www.assemblyrooms.co.uk). > >I would like to invite you to give a talk at the event, as one of our key >speakers. Would you be available at 10am on the 12th July to give a >20-30min presentation and answer some questions? > >The 3 day event itself is a disaster-based scenario. We will divide the >students into 12 groups of 10 for this event and within each group the >students will be assigned different roles: secret services, emergency >services, head of armed forces, chief government scientific officer, news >reporter, transport minister, representative of special branch, head of >emergency planning, and so on. > >The storyline in the morning of the 12th will look at the effects of >global warming and sea level rise as well as the possible collapse of the >WAIS. Also the effects of hight tides, storm surges and increased risk of >flooding, particularly in the Thames Basin I would like to ask you to give >a (30min) talk about your work and how this is relevant to the scenario we >are presenting and then answer questions from the students. Although I ask >for 30 minutes of your time, I hope that you may stay for the morning at >the event to advise students on their decision making. > >I sincerely hope that you are able to help us with this exciting event. >Obviously we would pay travelling expenses and overnight accomodation and >I am sure that we can come to some suitable arrangement for your fee. > >I look forward to hearing from you. In the meantime, if you require any >further information, do not hesitate to get in touch. >Best wishes >Jo Daymond > > > > Dr J Daymond > Science & Health Communications Ltd > 20 Wallace Street > Newcastle Upon Tyne > NE2 4AU > T. 0191 233 0776 > M. 07946 302 591 > E. jo-anna@blueyonder.co.uk //----------------------------------------- Dr. Craig Wallace Senior Research Associate www.cru.uea.ac.uk ------------------------------------------// 215. 2004-06-16 09:50:40 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 16 Jun 2004 09:50:40 -0400 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: revised manuscript to: Tim Osborn , Scott Rutherford , Bradley Raymond , Hughes Malcolm , Briffa Keith , Jones Phil , mann@virginia.edu HI Tim, Thanks--your suggestions (w/ Keith and Phil) all are very helpful, and improve the manuscript significantly. This was exactly what was needed! A couple minor clarifications on some points that were raised: 1. In discussing how spatial reconstructions are averaged to get hemispheric means, we just meant that, not that these spatial reconstructions were the results of CFR approaches. I believe it is true that Briffa et al, 1998a does average gridpoint reconstructions to get a hemispheric mean, right? We should clarify the wording to make sure that this is clear. The issue of different approaches (CFR vs local calibration) is discussed later in the paper... 2. Re, McINtyre/McKitrick: they didn't identify any "errors" at all. They (a) used an incorrect spreadsheet representation of the data (which Scott prepared based on a misunderstanding of precisely what they were looking for, since the predictors cannot be included in a single matrix because of the stepwise nature) and (b) used different versions of certain series that were on the NGDC site. There were some minor errors in the supplementary information, and we have a corrigendum in press in "Nature" that makes note of these. I agree that we should add a sentence clarifying how PCs were calculated in the PC/proxy network at the beginning of that section. 3. You're right that RE is not necessarily less than r^2 in calibration. That statement is rightfully removed... 4. I believe that including weights in the hybrid approach that are proportional to the fraction of variance resolved by the indicator is essential. In fact, we know that we get completely wild results if we don't do that. The reason is that an indicator that has essentially no low-frequency variability left (say, an already pre-whitened tree-ring chronology) has essentially only noise left in the low-frequency band. Now, if you use the weighting convention we use, it gets almost no weight. On the other hand, if you give it full weight in that band, you magnify that tiny bit of residual noise up to the full amplitude of all other indicators, and now you've got completely noise competing w/ other series that have much more signal. I think a sentence needs to be added to clarify this point, and also a sentence added that indicates that highly unconstrained results are possible if this is not done. The example of weights of 0 and 1 is an extreme limiting case, which is probably never realized (Scott?). 5., Re the ECHO-G simulations, yes we can certainly downplay the discussion of this in our response. However, I stand by the claim that they appear to use a solar forcing that is about twice that of Crowley's! In the talk they gave in Nice (Phil was there), they showed their solar constant varying between 1362 and 1368 W/m^2 over the past millennium! That is much larger than Crowley. As no details are provided in the Gonzalez-Rouco paper, this is very difficult to discern. However, the huge Medieval peak, and the claim that 40% of 20th century warming is solar-driven (they make both claims) is ONLY consistent w/ a much larger solar forcing then anyone else has used. Christiensen's group has used Crowley's forcings on the same exact model, and gets nothing near the amplitude of variability they got (like the GKSS paper, I believe this paper is in submission). There is something very odd in what the GKSS group has done, and I think Phil agrees w/ this. It would be unfortunate if the issue of precisely how large a solar forcing they used isn't examined closely before they publish their results in more detail. But I agree we don't need to get into this in the paper or the response. We can make the point, as you suggested, that as shown in Jones and Mann, the reconstructions are broadly consistent with the vast majority of simulations that have been done... I don't think it should be a problem waiting about a week for Scott to resubmit (in time for the Osborn et al '04 paper to have been submitted). We still need to give Malcolm and Ray a chance to get back w/ any additional comments, if they have them... cheers, mike At 07:00 AM 6/16/2004, Tim Osborn wrote: Dear Scott et al. the manuscript reads well - the results section in particular does a good job at presenting the sequence of many experiments in a logical and structured way. We've combined all our (me, Keith and Phil) comments together, and put them in the attached files (one for the manuscript, one for the response to the editor). Many are simple changes. Some are questions/comments for you, that I've put in CAPITALS. I've also written an improved description of the MXD data. And the "Osborn et al. (in preparation)" paper that describes the gridding and low-frequency aspects of the MXD data (as well as our "local" calibration of it) is now referred to as Osborn et al. (2004, submitted to Global and Planetary Change). It is not, in fact, submitted as I write, but should be very soon - a full draft is complete and I have comments from Phil and Fritz, and Keith is halfway through providing his comments. I'll let you know as soon as its submitted - it would be preferable if you could hold off returning your revised manuscript until we have actually sent off Osborn et al. - it should be done by the end of the week. Then "Osborn et al. (submitted)" will be true! Cheers Tim At 19:15 28/05/2004, Scott Rutherford wrote: Dear All, Attached is a revision of the Northern Hemisphere comparison for J. Climate. Also attached is a reply to reviewers. (both microsoft word format) I've been getting extensions for the submission of the revision and would like to try to get it in around June 15. If you want to make suggestions/comments directly in the text, please use Microsoft Word's "track changes" feature if possible. There are a few highlighted parts that need particular attention. Please let me know if you have question or difficulty with the files. Regards, Scott ______________________________________________ Scott Rutherford Assistant Professor Dept. of Natural Sciences Roger Williams University e-mail: srutherford@rwu.edu phone: (401) 254-3208 snail mail: One Ferry Road Bristol, RI 02809 Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 2460. 2004-06-16 16:49:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Jun 16 16:49:37 2004 from: Tim Osborn subject: Re: revised manuscript to: "Michael E. Mann" , Scott Rutherford , Bradley Raymond , Hughes Malcolm , Briffa Keith , Jones Phil , mann@virginia.edu Hi Mike, a few follow-ups to some of your points: At 14:50 16/06/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: 1. In discussing how spatial reconstructions are averaged to get hemispheric means, we just meant that, not that these spatial reconstructions were the results of CFR approaches. I believe it is true that Briffa et al, 1998a does average gridpoint reconstructions to get a hemispheric mean, right? No, you're wrong: it is NOT true that the "NH" series in Briffa98a was the average of gridpoint reconstructions. We averaged uncalibrated MXD series into regions, and then the regions into a single series. That was then calibrated by linear regression against the temperature target. So Briffa et al. 1998a falls into the second group - i.e. those that go direct to the target index (rather than to a field first, from which the target index is subsequently computed/averaged). The slightly confusing aspect is that we also showed maps in Briffa et al. 1998a, but these were uncalibrated (just tree-density anomalies). Our first attempt at actually doing a spatial field reconstruction with the data is (finally) written up in Osborn et al. - though we've shown maps that result from this work in various other papers. It's not the ideal order to write these things up, but that's just how it's happened due to various pressures to do various pieces of work. I just hope that the Osborn et al. paper is accepted without requiring changes to the reconstruction method - if that were to happen then other papers (including Rutherford et al.) that have already used the results would be inconsistent. As I said, it's not an ideal order to do things, but if Osborn et al. is accepted then it'll be ok! 2. Re, McINtyre/McKitrick: they didn't identify any "errors" at all. Good! 4. I believe that including weights in the hybrid approach that are proportional to the fraction of variance resolved by the indicator is essential. In fact, we know that we get completely wild results if we don't do that... I understand that now. Thanks for explaining. I think a sentence needs to be added to clarify this point... Yes - unless its in there already and I missed it!. We should say (1) that different proxies are given different weights in the low and high-frequency reconstructions, and (2) how those weights were computed. From what Mike says I infer that the answer to (2) is: the weight used was based on the ratio of the series' variance that was in the <20-year band to the variance in the >20-year band. So, if a series has a strongly red spectrum, it's relative weight in the >20-year reconstructions will be much higher than it's relative weight in the <20-year reconstructions. And vice versa for a series with a blue spectrum. 5., However, I stand by the claim that they appear to use a solar forcing that is about twice that of Crowley's! In the talk they gave in Nice (Phil was there), they showed their solar constant varying between 1362 and 1368 W/m^2 over the past millennium! You're correct that they used a stronger forcing. I have their data - the range is 1362.22 in 1458 to 1368.55 in 1989 - making a range of 6.33 W/m^2 (equivalent to a forcing of 1.1 W/m^2). In the period with sunspot observations, their minimum is 1362.99 (late 1600s) making a range of 5.56 W/m^2 (equivalent to a forcing of 0.96 W/m^2). IPCC give the total solar irradiance change over this period a range of 3 to 5.5 W/m^2 (though acknowledge even bigger uncertainty both lower and higher). So the GKSS group have used a forcing larger than Crowley's (though perhaps not double - I'd have to check) and it is also at the top of the IPCC range (though still not outside the range of possibilities). Hope you find these figures of interest, even if not directly relevant to the current manuscript. Cheers Tim 1078. 2004-06-17 13:48:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 17 Jun 2004 13:48:31 +0100 from: "Asher Minns" subject: Fw: BBC Climate Change Seminar to: "Mike Hulme" Mike, below are the details for Tuesday's BBC briefing at White City in Shepherds Bush. Rebekah Philips will meet you at the Stage Door (clearly signposted) at 1pm for a buffet lunch before a 1:30 start. It finishes at 2:30. Rebekah's mob number is 07952 542505 and office is 0207 973 6038 Your topics for 15 minutes should ideally include: Scientific evidence for climate change, scientific forecasts showing the implications of climate change- and if possible also the social implications of climate change and alternative methods to deal with greenhouse gases (carbon sequestration etc). Minimum props/slides. There are questions for the final 15 minutes of the hour-long lunchtime briefing, finishing at 2:30. The introduction is by Tim Hirsch The Kyoto briefing is by Palab Gosh James Cameron is talking on the business world and environmental obligations Further details are below. Asher ------------------------------ Mr Asher Minns Communication Manager Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research [1]www.tyndall.ac.uk Mob: 07880 547 843 Tel: +44 0 1603 593906 ----- Original Message ----- From: [2]Rebekah Phillips To: [3]a.minns@uea.ac.uk Sent: Tuesday, June 15, 2004 2:54 PM Subject: BBC Climate Change Seminar Dear Asher, Here are the details for the climate change seminar- hope it is clear, please do get back to me if you have any further questions and I will give you a ring tomorrow to find out how you are going with finding a speaker. Thank you so much for your help, Rebekah Date and Venue: Wednesday 23rd June, Bridge Lounge, BBC Television Centre, White City, London Speakers are asked to arrive at 1pm for sandwiches, drinks and preparation time Topics to be covered: We would like your scientist to cover the following areas: Scientific evidence for climate change, scientific forecasts showing the implications of climate change- and if possible also the social implications of climate change and alternative methods to deal with greenhouse gases (carbon sequestration etc). Minimum props/slides Audience: The journalists present will be a mixture of those specialised in the field of the environment and science and those that cover more general subjects but who will be working on a week on climate change that the BBC is running on News 24 in early July. The pitch level needs to be a mixture of an overview of the subject for the more unspecialised journalists present and meaty information/analysis and theories for the more specialised journalists. Format: The format will be along these lines: There will be an introduction by one of our environment correspondents giving an overview of the topic (5 mins), which will probably lead directly into the section covered by your scientist on the science behind the causes and implications of climate change (15 mins). There will then be a section on the Kyoto Protocol (10 mins) and we would then like your scientist to cover other methods to deal with greenhouse gases (5 mins). This will be followed by the business perspective; the economics of the carbon cycle, the implications of emissions trading on business, how the business world needs to adapt to comply with environmental obligations etc (15 mins-to be covered by a speaker from Climate Change Capital). There will then be 10-15 mins of questions from the audience. Rebekah Phillips Environment and Transport Analyst BBC Analysis and Research Tel: 0207 9736038 Fax: 0207 9736019 http://www.bbc.co.uk/ - World Wide Wonderland This e-mail (and any attachments) is confidential and may contain personal views which are not the views of the BBC unless specifically stated. If you have received it in error, please delete it from your system. Do not use, copy or disclose the information in any way nor act in reliance on it and notify the sender immediately. Please note that the BBC monitors e-mails sent or received. Further communication will signify your consent to this. 3716. 2004-06-17 14:19:35 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 17 Jun 2004 14:19:35 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: re phone call to: Philippe Huybrechts Dear Philippe, Re the glacier model : You can make the 20th century melt bigger/smaller by moving the ELA (1961-1990) up and down, Ives should know this. He should use a value that gives in his view a sensible 1961-1990 global mass balance (this is the rate of change of volume over that period). I am not sure what value he is using. I am going to send you a couple of emails about Gerry Meehl's project. You will see that Jonathan has already sent in a proposal. Also you will see that Tom and I etc. are doing likewise. You might consider doing one as well for yourself. It will be a fine data source for years to come and a project ie access to the data is a fine starting point for proposals for funding etc. Would also take some of the power out of Jonathan's hands - as the open letter makes clear. You might ask yourself why Jonathan has not forwarded the letter to you. Cheers, Sarah 3042. 2004-06-17 16:31:39 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 17 Jun 2004 16:31:39 +0100 from: "Humphrey, Kathryn (GA)" subject: 'The Day After Tomorrow' - Young person initiative on climate ch to: "Geoff Jenkins (E-mail)" , "Mike Hulme (E-mail)" Geoff/Mike, Please see the email exchange below about an educational initiative on the Day After Tomorrow. I spoke to David Warrilow about it and he wondered if either of you might be interested in fielding some Hadley/Tyndall scientists to help with the events? If you could have a think about it and let me know that would be great- phone number below. Kind Regards Kathryn Humphrey -----Original Message----- From: Humphrey, Kathryn (GA) Sent: 15 June 2004 15:41 To: 'ukdelegation1@hotmail.com' Subject: FAO David Warrilow/Sarah Hendry: 'The Day After Tomorrow' - Young person initiative on climate change Sarah/David, Please see the exchange below on an idea for an initiative involving the Day After Tomorrow and Film Education which is part of the Film Council (DCMS' remit). After a conversation with David King they want to show screenings of TDAT to school kids and them get them to debate it afterwards. From a Defra point of view, they're looking for an expert who can go along and help with the debates. Also mentioned funding, as a matter of course, but it looks like Fox is footing the bill. From an education/Article 6 point of view seems like a very good idea to me; do you have any thoughts on whether we could field anyone or if you want to get involved in any other way? There is a meeting on Thursday so if you have any pressing comments you can send them to me before then if you have any free time. DTI seems to be leading. Hope all is well in Bonn! Kind Regards Kathryn -----Original Message----- From: Chambers, Paul (SEP) Sent: 15 June 2004 14:45 To: Porter, Mike A (CD) Cc: Humphrey, Kathryn (GA) Subject: RE: 'The Day After Tomorrow' - Young person initiative on climate cha nge Mike It does look very good to me. I'm sure we and GA will want to be involved - let me know how you get on after Thursday and we can circulate details to Henry and others. Paul -----Original Message----- From: Porter, Mike A (CD) Sent: 15 June 2004 14:30 To: Chambers, Paul (SEP) Subject: FW: 'The Day After Tomorrow' - Young person initiative on climate cha nge Importance: High Paul, Thought you should be aware of this one . First impressions are v.favourable. Would have thought we could usefully ( for corporate profile, if nothing else) supply an expert at the screenings alongside someone from DTi. Paul Richards talks about funding - but I'm not yet clear what for - as most of the elements he mentions are being covered by Fox. I'm attending a meeting on this Thursady a.m at DTi - if you have any views gratfeul if I could have them asap. Regards, Mike -----Original Message----- From: Richards Paul (Mr PA) [mailto:Paul.Richards@dti.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: 11 June 2004 15:02 To: Grout Nick (Mr ND); Hernandez Tino (Mr AF); 'Kirsty.Pearce@dfes.gsi.gov.uk'; Porter, Mike A (CD) Cc: Kass Gary (Mr GS) Subject: 'The Day After Tomorrow' - Young person initiative on climate cha nge Importance: High Nick Tino Kirsty Mike For Mike's benefit, the background to this is: Dave King met Lord Puttnam for lunch and the 20th Century Fox film 'The Day After Tomorrow' came into the conversation. They agreed that the film could be a useful vehicle for raising awareness about climate change amongst young people. A call from Lord Puttnam to Fox led to a call from Fox to Dave. Fox, needless to say, were keen to take something forward. This led to a meeting between Fox and Dave and to us then receiving the proposal below from Fox. I have been asked to lead on our initial response to the proposal and I am seeking your help in doing so. On the face of it, the proposal looks very good. In our initial response, I would like to give an indication of interested parties within Government, who might provide funding, how this initiative dovetails with our other activities and, in practical terms, who will be doing what. So that we can begin to explore these issues I wonder if you would be free to attend a short (no more than hour) meeting next week. My preference would be Wednesday 16th. Could I thus ask you to let me know by midday on Monday whether you are willing to help in developing our initial response and, if so, whether you or a colleague are free to attend a meeting here in 1 Vic Street on Wednesday (timing to be dependent on most convenient time for everyone). Happy to discuss. Many thanks. Paul Paul Richards Public Engagement with Science and Technology Team Office of Science and Technology Department of Trade and Industry Bay 4136 1 Victoria Street London SW1H 0ET Tel: 020-7215-6146 Fax: 020-7215-3830 E-mail: paul.richards@dti.gsi.gov.uk Dear Gary and Antony, Good to meet you last week. We have since spoke to our colleagues in Home Entertainment and Film Education and we have come up with the following proposal. Film Education ([1]www.filmeducation.org) is a body supported by the film industry through the Film Council, charged with bringing film to children through the National Curriculum. One of their key initiatives is National Schools Film Week, which runs from October 11 - 15 (October 25 - 29 in Scotland). We propose to screen the film to secondary school children in the locations listed below on Thursday . Each screening would be followed by a panel discussion featuring experts in the fields of science, technology and the environment. The screenings would target students of geography, science and citizenship. (Others tbc ?) Film Education will facilitate the cinema bookings and recruitment. This service will be free of charge. Fox will provide the print and supporting publicity content free of charge. DTI will provide the experts and cover their expenses. Also, we may need a host or moderator at each event which ideally should be covered by the DTI. Film Education will use Fox publicity materials and DTI content to produce a downloadable pdf study guide to accompany the programme. Film Education will also look to do separate screenings for the "Young and Gifted" programme on this date. Ian Wall will come back with further detail on this. Film Education publicists will work with local newspapers on the project. Again, this is an area where the DTI can be very involved. Fox HE will look at providing some sort of bounce back mechanic for the DVD launch. For example, an "£X off" voucher redeemable against the DVD at a retailer tbc. Suggested locations (300 seaters): London Birmingham Manchester Bristol Newcastle Glasgow Edinburgh Sheffield Liverpool Cardiff Nottingham Norwich Brighton Belfast. The first stage of such an exercise would be to forewarn teachers via an e-mail alert before the summer holidays begin. Please let us know if this is the sort of activity that you are happy to support. Best, KB ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email ______________________________________________________________________ Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. 903. 2004-06-18 10:28:50 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jun 18 10:28:50 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Punta Arenas MSLP question to: "Gareth Marshall" Gareth, Faraday's drift is getting a little worse. Could this be that the Ukrainians brought in a new barometer when they took over? The drift here is less clear than at Punta Arenas, but you argue it starts at about the same time in 1990. Equally well you could say it began in the late 1990s. Both recent trends look like barometer drifts, unless there is something subtle with ERA-40. I've been doing some work with Adrian Simmonds at ECMWF. We're looking at temperature from ERA-40 and the CRUTEM2v dataset. I'll attach a draft paper (as pdf) that will come out as an ECMWF report. As you know ERA-40 assimilated the station temperatures and the pressure values, whereas NCEP only took in the pressure. Also ECMWF improved the Antarctic synops by getting them from the READER website whereas NCEP used what they had. I'll probably show a couple of plots from this work at the meeting at BAS in September. It might be worth sending these two plots to Adrian (Adrian Simmons ). I believe he's travelling a bit at the moment. He's off to the CLIVAR meeting in Baltimore. I'll be seeing him at a meeting in Geneva in mid-August. Cheers Phil At 15:17 17/06/2004 +0100, you wrote: Phil Thanks for your reply. I have looked at validating ERA-40 around Antarctica as a matter of course, for any studies that I'm using it for. As, I mentioned in my email, generally things improve in 1974 and then once more in 1979 (see attached Faraday plot). You are correct in that ERA-40 values are too high early on and then too low. I hadn't bothered to check the MSLP-STP differences before contacting you but clearly the shift is less than 5 hPa so it doesn't seem to be a switch from one to the other. Also I've done a plot for Rothera and there is a similar jump when we switched over to an electrical barometer and also when the station changed height and depie us telling the WMO they still have the old height ... Having done a little investigation I'm inclined to agree with you about the 2001/11 value being surface rather than MSLP; we have a CLIMAT message for this month with an alleged surface pressure of 997.8 and MSLP of 1003.7. The ERA-40 value is 997.5. We don't have many CLIMATS/SYNOPS from Punta but the two pressure values are often the wrong way around so it wouldn't surprised me if some mistake was made in this case. You make an interesting comment about the drift in the bias possibly being down to a changing barometer. Do you think this might be the case with Faraday, which as you can see is getting worse. Cheers Gareth >>> Phil Jones 06/17/04 12:54pm >>> Gareth, Thanks for the plot. I'd thought of doing something like you're doing but haven't yet had the time. Are you doing this for all Antarctic sites (those around the coast) and also the islands south of 40S and the southern tip of S. America? As for Punta Arenas, your plot difference is about 3hPa from late-1989 onwards. I've looked at some months of the CLIMAT messages for 85934 but the MSLP-STP is between 5.7 and 5.9hPa for the months in 2002 and 2003. So, a simple switch of the two pressure averages isn't going to make things better. It might make things worse depending on which way round you've plotted the differences. You say the ERA-40 bias, so I'm guessing that before the break ERA-40 was too high, then too low afterwards. I say this in a relative sense, not meaning ERA-40 is wrong. There are 4 outliers post 1986. The two in 1992 look suspiciously high at 85934. The last month in your plot (Dec 2001) could be an STP value. There is one odd value in 1987 as well. Also in your plot, the difference with ERA-40 closes towards zero suggesting the barometer is gradually improving. Me best guess is they got a new barometer in 1989, or altered the adjustment to SL in some way. Also, a site move is possible but if done well MSLP shouldn't be affected. Have you tried the two stations at Ushuaia or Rio Gallegos? Do they show something similar? They will have more missing data making assessment more difficult. Stanley might help as well. I used Punta Arenas in this paper Jones, P.D., Salinger, M.J. and Mullan, A.B., 1999: Extratropical circulation indices in the Southern Hemisphere based on station data. Int. J. Climatol. 19, 1301-1317. to derive a N/S gradient with Stanley to try and explain southern S. American temp. trends. I also used it in the earlier paper in 1991. Cheers Phil At 11:22 17/06/2004 +0100, you wrote: >Phil > >I have attached a figure showing the bias in MSLP in the ERA-40 reanalysis >at Punta Arenas. It shows the usual high southern latitude improvements in >1974 with the advent of VTPR assimilation and again in 1979 with TOVS. >However, you can also see a clear step change in 1989-1990. I am not aware >of any significant changes happening in the reanalysis at this time so it >looks like (i) station move or (ii) the data before the step are actually >surface pressure rather than MSLP (I think the station height is 37 m). >I'm letting you know as the observations are some you sent me. > >Cheers > >Gareth > Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2898. 2004-06-19 10:54:06 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mann Mike , Briffa Keith , Jones Phil , Bradley Raymond , Hughes Malcolm date: Sat, 19 Jun 2004 10:54:06 -0700 from: "Malcolm Hughes" subject: Re: revised manuscript to: Tim Osborn , Scott Rutherford Scott -First, apologies for any multiple copies you got of my message of Friday evening. Please find attached a slightly modified version of my comments on the mss - see especially page 13 on the overlap issue. I haven't had time to check specifics about how many of the Vaganov et al ring width series used in MBH98 were from sites also in the Schweingruber network - my guess is that almost all are. Still only 19 of the ITRDB density series used in MBH98 were Schweingruber data (the other three were two from me and one from Cleaveland). Only these 19 passed our quality control).A precise number on co-location of Russian records in the two datasets could be checked by comparing geogrpahic coordinates along with the VSM 96 book, which is where the ring width index data came from. We definitely did not use density data from those Russian sites, only ring width. Now I'm really headed out of town. Cheers, Malcolm On 15 Jun 2004 at 13:28, Scott Rutherford wrote: > Tim, > > Thanks very much for the update. > > Regards, > > Scott > > > On Tuesday, June 15, 2004, at 11:48 AM, Tim Osborn wrote: > > > Scott, just wanted to let you know that we (me, Keith and Phil) have > > all read and commented on the revised manuscript and responses to > > referees. Our comments are almost all typed up - just a few more to > > go - and I'll email them to you tomorrow. > > > > Cheers > > > > Tim > > > > At 19:15 28/05/2004, Scott Rutherford wrote: > >> Dear All, > >> > >> Attached is a revision of the Northern Hemisphere comparison for J. > >> Climate. Also attached is a reply to reviewers. (both microsoft > >> word format) > >> > >> I've been getting extensions for the submission of the revision and > >> would like to try to get it in around June 15. If you want to make > >> suggestions/comments directly in the text, please use Microsoft > >> Word's "track changes" feature if possible. There are a few > >> highlighted parts that need particular attention. > >> > >> Please let me know if you have question or difficulty with the > >> files. > >> > >> Regards, > >> > >> Scott > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> ______________________________________________ > >> Scott Rutherford > >> > >> Assistant Professor > >> Dept. of Natural Sciences > >> Roger Williams University > >> e-mail: srutherford@rwu.edu > >> phone: (401) 254-3208 > >> snail mail: > >> One Ferry Road > >> Bristol, RI 02809 > > > > Dr Timothy J Osborn > > Climatic Research Unit > > School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia > > Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK > > > > e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk > > phone: +44 1603 592089 > > fax: +44 1603 507784 > > web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ > > sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm > > > > > > > ______________________________________________ > Scott Rutherford > > Assistant Professor > Dept. of Natural Sciences > Roger Williams University > e-mail: srutherford@rwu.edu > phone: (401) 254-3208 > snail mail: > One Ferry Road > Bristol, RI 02809 > Malcolm Hughes Professor of Dendrochronology Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 520-621-6470 fax 520-621-8229 The following section of this message contains a file attachment prepared for transmission using the Internet MIME message format. If you are using Pegasus Mail, or any other MIME-compliant system, you should be able to save it or view it from within your mailer. If you cannot, please ask your system administrator for assistance. ---- File information ----------- File: rutherford et al with KRB PDJ TJO MKHcomments5.doc Date: 19 Jun 2004, 10:44 Size: 1452544 bytes. Type: Unknown Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\rutherford et al with KRB PDJ TJO MKHcomments5.doc" 2839. 2004-06-21 08:17:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 21 Jun 2004 08:17:37 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: AR4 proposal to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper , Doug Nychka , Ben Santer This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------050700050108000400050801 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Sarah, Doug and Ben, Could you please check out the attached proposal. It is short, but actually more than is necessary according to what Jerry Meehl has told me. I will be back in Boulder on Wednesday and would like to give it to Jerry then. Thanks, Tom. --------------050700050108000400050801 Content-Type: application/msword; name="AR4Proposal.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="AR4Proposal.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAKwAAAAAA AAAAEAAALQAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAACoAAAD///////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA ABIAAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJiIAAIJqAQCCagEAAA4AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAqAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAACoAAAA AAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAqAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAALwAAAAAAAAACgIAAAAAAAAKAgAAAAAAAAoC AAAAAAAACgIAAAwAAAAWAgAADAAAALwAAAAAAAAAJQYAALYAAAAuAgAAAAAAAC4CAAAAAAAA LgIAAAAAAAAuAgAAAAAAAC4CAAAAAAAALgIAAAAAAAAuAgAAAAAAAC4CAAAAAAAApAUAAAIA AACmBQAAAAAAAKYFAAAAAAAApgUAAAAAAACmBQAAAAAAAKYFAAAAAAAApgUAACQAAADbBgAA IAIAAPsIAACaAAAAygUAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAAAuAgAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAuAgAAAAAAAC4CAAAAAAAALgIAAAAAAAAuAgAAAAAAAMoFAAAAAAAA IAQAAAAAAACoAAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAALgIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC4CAAAAAAAA3wUAABYA AAAgBAAAAAAAACAEAAAAAAAAIAQAAAAAAAAuAgAAKgEAAKgAAAAAAAAALgIAAAAAAACoAAAA AAAAAC4CAAAAAAAApAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALgIAAAAAAACkBQAAAAAAACAEAACEAQAA IAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKQFAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAACoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApAUAAAAAAAAuAgAA AAAAACICAAAMAAAAIMHh/ZlXxAG8AAAATgEAAAoCAAAAAAAAWAMAAEAAAACkBQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAApAUAAAAAAAD1BQAAMAAAACUGAAAAAAAApAUAAAAAAACVCQAAAAAAAJgDAACIAAAA lQkAAAAAAACkBQAAAAAAACAEAAAAAAAAvAAAAAAAAAC8AAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAA AACoAAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAAUHJvcG9zYWwgdG8gdXNlIEFSNCBBT0dDTSBtb2Rl bCBkYXRhLg0NVG9tIFdpZ2xleSAoTkNBUiksIFNhcmFoIFJhcGVyIChDbGltYXRpYyBSZXNl YXJjaCBVbml0KSwgQmVuIFNhbnRlciAoUENNREksIExMTkwpDWFuZCBEb3VnIE55Y2hrYSAo TkNBUikuDQ1UaGlzIHByb2plY3QgaGFzIHR3byBwYXJ0czogY2FsaWJyYXRpb24gb2YgdGhl IE1BR0lDQyBtb2RlbDsgYW5kIHByb2plY3Rpb24gb2YgdGhlIEdsYWNpZXIgYW5kIFNtYWxs IEljZSBTaGVldCAoR1NJQykgY29tcG9uZW50IG9mIHNlYSBsZXZlbCByaXNlLg0NSW4gdGhl IElQQ0MgVEFSLCB0aGUgV2lnbGV5IGFuZCBSYXBlciBjb3VwbGVkIGdhcy1jeWNsZS9lbmVy Z3ktYmFsYW5jZSBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsIChNQUdJQ0MpIHdhcyB1c2VkIHRvIHByb2R1Y2Ug dGhlIHByaW1hcnkgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgb2YgZnV0dXJlIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0 dXJlIGFuZCBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgY2hhbmdlIGFuZCB0byBhc3Nlc3MgdGhlIHVuY2VydGFpbnRp ZXMgaW4gdGhlc2UgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMuIFRvIGRvIHRoaXMsIE1BR0lDQyB3YXMgZmlyc3Qg kWNhbGlicmF0ZWSSIGJ5IFNhcmFoIFJhcGVyIGFnYWluc3QgYSByYW5nZSBvZiBkaWZmZXJl bnQgQU9HQ01zIHVzaW5nIGRhdGEgZnJvbSAxJSBjb21wb3VuZCBDTzIgaW5jcmVhc2UgZXhw ZXJpbWVudHMgYXJjaGl2ZWQgaW4gdGhlIENNSVAgZGF0YSBiYXNlLiBUaGlzDWludm9sdmVk IHR1bmluZyB0aGUgbWFpbiBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzIG9mIE1BR0lDQyAoY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRp dml0eSwgZWZmZWN0aXZlIG9jZWFuaWMgZGlmZnVzaXZpdHksIGV0Yy4pIGFnYWluc3QgQU9H Q00gcmVzdWx0cyBmb3IgZGlmZmVyZW50IHZhcmlhYmxlcyBzdWNoIGFzIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFu IHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlLCBsYW5kLW9jZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGRpZmZlcmVudGlhbHMsIGV0 Yy4gU28tdHVuZWQsIE1BR0lDQyB3YXMgYWJsZSB0byBlbXVsYXRlIHRoZSBnbG9iYWwtbWVh biB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBhbmQgb2NlYW5pYyB0aGVybWFsIGV4cGFuc2lvbiByZXN1bHRzIGZy b20gaW5kaXZpZHVhbCBBT0dDTXMgd2l0aCBoaWdoIGFjY3VyYWN5LCBqdXN0aWZ5aW5nIGl0 cyB1c2UgdG8gZXhwYW5kIHRoZXNlIHJlc3VsdHMgdG8gY292ZXIgZW1pc3Npb25zIHNjZW5h cmlvcyBub3QgY29uc2lkZXJlZCBkaXJlY3RseSBieSB0aGUgQU9HQ01zLg0NVGhlIGZpcnN0 IHBhcnQgb2YgdGhpcyBwcm9qZWN0IHdpbGwgdXNlIHRoZSBuZXcgQVI0IEFPR0NNIHJlc3Vs dHMgaW4gdGhlIHNhbWUgd2F5IHNvIHRoYXQgdGhlc2UgbmV3IG1vZGVscyBtYXkgYWxzbyBi ZSBlbXVsYXRlZCB3aXRoIE1BR0lDQy4gVGhpcyBpcyBkaXJlY3RlZCB0b3dhcmRzIHRoZSBw b3NzaWJsZSB1c2Ugb2YgTUFHSUNDIHRvIHByb2R1Y2UgYSB3aWRlciBzcGVjdHJ1bSBvZiBn bG9iYWwtbWVhbiB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSAoYW5kIHNlYSBsZXZlbCkgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9y IEFSNCB0aGFuIHdvdWxkIG90aGVyd2lzZSBiZSBhdmFpbGFibGUuIFRoaXMgd29yayB3aWxs IGJlIGNhcnJpZWQgb3V0IGJ5IFdpZ2xleSBhbmQgUmFwZXIuIFNhbnRlciBpcyBpbnZvbHZl ZCB0byBhc3Npc3QgaW4gYWNjZXNzaW5nIGFwcHJvcHJpYXRlIGRhdGEgZnJvbSB0aGUgQVI0 IGRhdGEgZmlsZXMuIE55Y2hrYSBpcyBpbnZvbHZlZCB0byBhc3Npc3QgaW4gYXBwbHlpbmcg bW9yZSByaWdvcm91cyBzdGF0aXN0aWNhbCB0b29scyB0aGFuIHByZXZpb3VzbHkgdG8gdGhl IEFPR0NNL01BR0lDQyBjb21wYXJpc29ucyB0aGF0IHVuZGVybGllIHRoZSBjYWxpYnJhdGlv biBleGVyY2lzZS4gQWxsIGludmVzdGlnYXRvcnMgd2lsbCBiZSBpbnZvbHZlZCBpbiBhbmFs eXNpcyBhbmQgaW50ZXJwcmV0YXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIHJlc3VsdHMuIFRoZSBwbGFuIGlzIHRv IHBlcmZvcm0gdGhlIGNhbGlicmF0aW9ucyB1c2luZyAxJSBDTzIgZXhwZXJpbWVudCByZXN1 bHRzIChhY2NvdW50aW5nIGZvciBjb250cm9sLXJ1biBkcmlmdCBpZiBuZWNlc3NhcnkpIGFu ZCB0byB0ZXN0IHRoZXNlIGNhbGlicmF0aW9ucyB3aXRoIGRhdGEgZnJvbSBvdGhlciBmb3Jj aW5nIGV4cGVyaW1lbnRzLiANDUZvciB0aGlzIHdvcmsgdG8gYmUgY2FycmllZCBvdXQgZWZm ZWN0aXZlbHkgd2UgcmVxdWlyZSwgaWRlYWxseSwgYW5udWFsLW1lYW4sIGdyaWRwb2ludCBk YXRhIGZyb20gKGF0IGxlYXN0KSAxJSBDTzIgcnVucyBhbmQgdGhlIHBhcmFsbGVsIGNvbnRy b2wgcnVucyBmb3I6IHJlZmVyZW5jZSBoZWlnaHQgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUsIHNlYSBzdXJmYWNl IHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlcywgYW5kIG9jZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlcyB0aHJvdWdoIHRoZSBmdWxs IG9jZWFuIGNvbHVtbi4gVGhlIGxhdHRlciBhcmUgdXNlZCB0byBkZXRlcm1pbmUgbmV0IGNo YW5nZXMgaW4gb2NlYW4gaGVhdCBjb250ZW50LCB3aGljaCBpcyB0aGUgbW9zdCBhY2N1cmF0 ZSB3YXkgdG8gcXVhbnRpZnkgaGVhdCBmbHV4IGludG8gdGhlIG9jZWFuLiBXZSBhbHNvIHJl cXVpcmUgb2NlYW5pYyB0aGVybWFsIGV4cGFuc2lvbiBkYXRhLCBzb21lIGluZGljYXRvciBv ZiBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZSB0aGVybW9oYWxpbmUgY2lyY3VsYXRpb24sIGFuZCB0aGUgdG9w IG9mIHRoZSB0cm9wb3NwaGVyZSByYWRpYXRpdmUgZm9yY2luZyBmb3IgMnhDTzIgKGFmdGVy IHN0cmF0b3NwaGVyaWMgZXF1aWxpYnJhdGlvbikuIEZvciB0ZXN0aW5nIGFnYWluc3Qgb3Ro ZXIgZm9yY2luZyBleHBlcmltZW50cyB3ZSByZXF1aXJlIGVzdGltYXRlcyBvZiB0aGUgdG90 YWwgZm9yY2luZyB0aW1lIHNlcmllcyBmb3IgdGhlc2UgZXhwZXJpbWVudHMgYW5kIHRoZSBi cmVha2Rvd24gb2YgdGhpcyBmb3JjaW5nIGJldHdlZW4gbGFuZCBhbmQgb2NlYW4gaW4gZWFj aCBoZW1pc3BoZXJlLg0NVGhlIHNlY29uZCBwYXJ0IG9mIHRoaXMgcHJvamVjdCBpbnZvbHZl cyB0aGUgdXNlIG9mIGEgbmV3IEdTSUMgbW9kZWwgZGV2ZWxvcGVkIGJ5IFNhcmFoIFJhcGVy IHRvIHF1YW50aWZ5IGZ1dHVyZSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoaXMgY29tcG9uZW50IG9mIHRoZSBp Y2UtbWVsdCBjb250cmlidXRpb24gdG8gc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2UuIFRoZSB1c2Ugb2YgdGhp cyBtb2RlbCB3aWxsIGJlIGEgbWFqb3IgY29uY2VwdHVhbCBhZHZhbmNlIG9uIHRoZSB3YXkg R1NJQ3Mgd2VyZSBtb2RlbGVkIGluIHRoZSBUQVIgliB3aGVyZSBhbiBhZCBob2MgY29ycmVj dGlvbiBmYWN0b3IgcHJvZHVjZWQgYW4gdW5yZWFsaXN0aWMgdXBwZXIgYm91bmQgdG8gR1NJ QyBtZWx0LiBUaGVzZSBjYWxjdWxhdGlvbnMgd2lsbCBiZSBjYXJyaWVkIG91dCBvbiBhIGdy aWRwb2ludCBiYXNpcyBvdmVyIHRoZSBnbG9iZSAoZm9yIHJlZ2lvbnMgd2hlcmUgR1NJQ3Mg ZXhpc3QpIGFuZCB3aWxsIHVzZSB0aGUgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgZGF0YSByZXF1ZXN0ZWQgZm9y IHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MgY2FsaWJyYXRpb24gZXhlcmNpc2UuIFNhbnRlciB3aWxsIGFzc2lzdCBp biBkYXRhIGV4dHJhY3Rpb24sIGFuZCBOeWNoa2Egd2lsbCBhc3Npc3QgaW4gdGhlIGFwcGxp Y2F0aW9uIG9mIHJpZ29yb3VzIHN0YXRpc3RpY2FsIG1ldGhvZHMuICAgIA0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAACYEAAAnBAAAkgQAAJgGAACZBgAApQsAAKYLAACnDAAAqAwAAGwO AABtDgAAgxAAAIkQAAD/EQAAABIAAPLr4evZ69nr2evZ6+HrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAEjYIgU9KAgBRSgIAXQiBXkoCAAAMT0oC AFFKAgBeSgIAABk1CIE+KgFDSiAAT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIAAA8ABAAAJgQAACcEAAB5BAAA kQQAAJIEAAAlBQAAJgUAANQGAAC4CAAAuQgAADQMAAA1DAAAWg8AAFsPAAAAEgAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAABAAAADwAEAAAAEgAA/gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQEBJAAmUAEAMZBoAR+w0C8gsOA9 IbDwAyKw8AMjkPADJJDwAyWwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAUAA8ACgABAGkADwADAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAQPH/AgA4AAwABgBOAG8AcgBtAGEA bAAAAAIAAAAYAENKGABfSAEEYUoYAG1ICQRzSAkEdEgJBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwA QUDy/6EAPAAMABYARABlAGYAYQB1AGwAdAAgAFAAYQByAGEAZwByAGEAcABoACAARgBvAG4A dAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAAcAACIAAAMA/////wAAAAAmAAAAJwAAAHkAAACRAAAA kgAAACUBAAAmAQAA1AIAALgEAAC5BAAANAgAADUIAABaCwAAWwsAAAIOAACYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAABAAAABIAAA4A AAAABAAAABIAAA8AAAAABAAAABIAABAAAAAAAAAAKwAAADEAAABAAAAARQAAAGQAAABqAAAA ggAAAIgAAAA7AQAAQQEAAEYBAABLAQAAUAIAAFUCAABzAgAAeQIAAC4EAAA0BAAAsAQAALYE AAAZBgAAHwYAACQGAAApBgAAKwYAADEGAAB/BgAAhQYAAIMIAACMCAAAGQoAACUKAABSCgAA WwoAALMLAAC4CwAAWgwAAF8MAADmDAAA6AwAAPoMAAADDQAALA0AADENAACKDQAAkA0AALUN AAC7DQAAAg4AAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwA BwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHAAQABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcA AAAAACUAAAB5AAAAfAAAAM0AAADOAAAA1AIAANwCAAD4BQAAKQYAAAIOAAAzAAcAMwAHADMA BwAzAAcAMwAHAAAAAADIAwAAygMAAEkEAABbBAAAGQUAAB0FAAAgBwAAcgcAAKUHAACmBwAA dggAAHYIAACTCAAAzwgAAAcJAAANCQAAPQkAANgJAADxCQAA/g0AAP8NAAACDgAAAwAEAAMA BAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABwD//wQAAAAKAFQAbwBtACAA VwBpAGcAbABlAHkAYwBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQA dABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABBAHAAcABsAGkAYwBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABEAGEA dABhAFwATQBpAGMAcgBvAHMAbwBmAHQAXABXAG8AcgBkAFwAQQB1AHQAbwBSAGUAYwBvAHYA ZQByAHkAIABzAGEAdgBlACAAbwBmACAARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0ADEALgBhAHMAZAAKAFQA bwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkARABDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAA UwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4A dQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwAQQBSADQAUAByAG8AcABvAHMAYQBsAC4AZABvAGMA/0ABgAEA 6AwAAOgMAAAEh3QAtQC1AOgMAAAAAAAAxAwAAAAAAAACEAAAAAAAAAAADgAAcAAACABAAAD/ /wEAAAAHAFUAbgBrAG4AbwB3AG4A//8BAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP//AQAAAAAA//8AAAIA//8A AAAA//8AAAIA//8AAAAAAwAAAEcWkAEAAAICBgMFBAUCAwSHegAgAAAAgAgAAAAAAAAA/wEA AAAAAABUAGkAbQBlAHMAIABOAGUAdwAgAFIAbwBtAGEAbgAAADUWkAECAAUFAQIBBwYCBQcA AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAABTAHkAbQBiAG8AbAAAADMmkAEAAAILBgQCAgICAgSH egAgAAAAgAgAAAAAAAAA/wEAAAAAAABBAHIAaQBhAGwAAAAiAAQAcQiIGADw0AIAAGgBAAAA ANuphiYNqoYmAAAAAAEALgAAAAYCAACLCwAAAQAFAAAABAADEBgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAQAA AAEAAAAAAAAAIQMA8BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA8APwA3gAtACCgjIwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsDgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAA MoMRAPAQAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8SAAAAAAAAACQAUABy AG8AcABvAHMAYQBsACAAdABvACAAdQBzAGUAIABBAFIANAAgAEEATwBHAEMATQAgAG0AbwBk AGUAbAAgAGQAYQB0AGEAAAAAAAAACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AAoAVABvAG0AIABX AGkAZwBsAGUAeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /v8AAAUAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAkAEAABEA AAABAAAAkAAAAAIAAACYAAAAAwAAAMgAAAAEAAAA1AAAAAUAAADoAAAABgAAAPQAAAAHAAAA AAEAAAgAAAAQAQAACQAAACQBAAASAAAAMAEAAAoAAABMAQAADAAAAFgBAAANAAAAZAEAAA4A AABwAQAADwAAAHgBAAAQAAAAgAEAABMAAACIAQAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAAJQAAAFByb3Bvc2Fs IHRvIHVzZSBBUjQgQU9HQ00gbW9kZWwgZGF0YQBmdCAeAAAAAQAAAAByb3AeAAAACwAAAFRv bSBXaWdsZXkAIB4AAAABAAAAAG9tIB4AAAABAAAAAG9tIB4AAAAHAAAATm9ybWFsAGweAAAA CwAAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkAIB4AAAACAAAAMQBtIB4AAAATAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgOS4w ACBAAAAAAJQWbQYAAABAAAAAAKqQbpNXxAFAAAAAAD6n25lXxAEDAAAAAQAAAAMAAAAGAgAA AwAAAIsLAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAAIA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAC1c3VnC4bEJOXCAArLPmuMAAAABQBAAAMAAAAAQAAAGgA AAAPAAAAcAAAAAUAAACEAAAABgAAAIwAAAARAAAAlAAAABcAAACcAAAACwAAAKQAAAAQAAAA rAAAABMAAAC0AAAAFgAAALwAAAANAAAAxAAAAAwAAAD1AAAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAACQAAAE5D QVIvQ0dEAAB0AAMAAAAYAAAAAwAAAAUAAAADAAAALA4AAAMAAAAOGwkACwAAAAAAAAALAAAA AAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAACUAAABQcm9wb3NhbCB0byB1c2UgQVI0IEFP R0NNIG1vZGVsIGRhdGEADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAgAAAAMAAAAEAAAA BQAAAAYAAAAHAAAACAAAAAkAAAAKAAAACwAAAAwAAAANAAAADgAAAA8AAAAQAAAAEQAAAP7/ //8TAAAAFAAAABUAAAAWAAAAFwAAABgAAAAZAAAA/v///xsAAAAcAAAAHQAAAB4AAAAfAAAA IAAAACEAAAD+////IwAAACQAAAAlAAAAJgAAACcAAAAoAAAAKQAAAP7////9////LAAAAP7/ ///+/////v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////1IAbwBvAHQAIABFAG4AdAByAHkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAUB//////////8DAAAABgkCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARgAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAMB87/2ZV8QBLgAAAIAAAAAAAAAAMQBUAGEAYgBsAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAgD///////////// //8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAAAABAAAAAAAABXAG8A cgBkAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAGgACAQUAAAD//////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAmIgAAAAAAAAUAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAIBAgAAAAQAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgAAAAAQAAAAAAAABQBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQA UwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAgH///// //////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiAAAAABAAAAAA AAABAEMAbwBtAHAATwBiAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAQEAAAAGAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABqAAAAAAAAAE8AYgBqAGUAYwB0AFAAbwBvAGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAEA////////////////AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAfO/9mVfEAcB87/2ZV8QBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAABAAAA/v////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////wEA/v8DCgAA/////wYJAgAAAAAA wAAAAAAAAEYYAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgRG9jdW1lbnQACgAAAE1TV29yZERvYwAQAAAA V29yZC5Eb2N1bWVudC44APQ5snEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA --------------050700050108000400050801-- 4223. 2004-06-22 17:05:53 ______________________________________________________ cc: Alan Robock , Ronald Stouffer , Norman Grody date: Tue Jun 22 17:05:53 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Surface Trend in Antarctic to: Konstantin Vinnikov Kostya, I'm off home now and will not be in again until July 5. We're moving house on Friday and there is still some packing to be done and then all the unpacking. The move is only 2 miles from where we are now - the new house is bigger and has character, some beams and part of it was built in the 18th century. For the Antarctic you can take the grid box time series and use those. Apart from a couple of the boxes over the Peninsula and for McMurdo/Scott, the stations are all well separated so a grid box time series is a station time series. So that they are exact you need to use the data from the CRUTEM2 dataset, so you don't have the odd SST value in during summer and there is no variance correction. Cheers Phil PS I might check my email occasionally whilst away, but only occasionally and then only when Ruth is out ! At 11:19 22/06/2004 -0400, Konstantin Vinnikov wrote: Dear Phil, We can average gridded data globally or hemispherically to analyze global trends. But as soon as we wish to analyze regional trends we have to estimate trend at each station and then to average trend estimates for latitudinal zones and regions. I don't like to use gridded data for trend analyzes. But we have no choice now. I understand that all data in zone 75S-85S are really from Land stations, not SST. So we will use time series of zonal means temperature anomalies for 75S-85S. For all other latitudinal belts we will obtain time series for land and ocean and use weighted averages of trend estimates for land and ocean. Will it be ok for now? Specifically for Antarctic it would be usefull to look at trends in stations data. Can you send me 1978-2004 time series of monthly anomalies of Antarctic stations used in your data set? Kostya ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Dr. Konstantin Y. Vinnikov Office: (301) 405-5382 Department of Meteorology Home: (301) 779-2970 University of Maryland Fax: (301) 314-9482 College Park, MD 20742 E-mail: kostya@atmos.umd.edu On Tue, 22 Jun 2004, Phil Jones wrote: > > Kostya, > There are only 3-4 grid boxes with data in this zone. All come almost > totally from > the land stations at Vostok, McMurdo/Scott and Halley, so three > points/boxes. The marine > boxes come from ships entering the Ross Sea - probably to reach any bases > on the coast > in this sector. Even though there are only 3 grid boxes with data, they > are likely to be > much more representative as they will be near complete. The marine data > will come from > summer months only and then probably only when sea ice free or been > cleared by an > icebreaker. Also I would not have much faith in the SST climatology in > the region as it will > involve significant estimation and is likely biased as measurements only > come from > ocean observations. > > Cheers > Phil > > PS I'm moving house on Friday - just 2 miles away from where we are now. > I'll be away after > today until July 5. I will likely be in the odd day next week. > > At 21:48 21/06/2004 -0400, Alan Robock wrote: > >Dear Kostya, > > > >I do not understand how you weight this band 91% land, if most of the > >land grid points are missing. Why don't you just equally average all > >the grid points that have data, whether they are land or ocean? > > > >Alan > > > >Professor Alan Robock > > Editor, JGR - Atmospheres > > Director, Center for Environmental Prediction > >Department of Environmental Sciences Phone: +1-732-932-9478 > >Rutgers University Fax: +1-732-932-8644 > >14 College Farm Road E-mail: robock@envsci.rutgers.edu > >New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551 USA [1]http://envsci.rutgers.edu/~robock > > > > > >On Mon, 21 Jun 2004, Konstantin Vinnikov wrote: > > > > > Dear Phil, > > > > > > I have a problem with trend estimate for zone 75S-85S. > > > > > > 1. I defined that land grids are more than 50% land. > > > Ocean grids -less than 50% of land. > > > > > > 2. 11.1978-2.2004 trend for land temperature is equal to -0.50K/10yr > > > for ocean temperature +0.14K/10yr > > > for Zonal averages +0.14K/10yr > > > 3. Weighted trend (91%Land+9%Ocean)=-0.44K/10yr is obveousely not correct. > > > > > > Land area is 91% of this latitudinal zone. This means that the most of > > > existing data are really for costal area, only. > > > > > > My question is, which of these estimates should be ploted in Figure 1 of > > > our paper. > > > > > > My feeling is that we have to use weighted averages for every latitudinal > > > zone, but not for this one. For zone 75S-85S I would prefer to plot trend > > > in zonal averages +0.14K/10yr. > > > > > > What do you think? > > > > > > Kostya > > > > > > > > > > > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > > Dr. Konstantin Y. Vinnikov Office: (301) 405-5382 > > > Department of Meteorology Home: (301) 779-2970 > > > University of Maryland Fax: (301) 314-9482 > > > College Park, MD 20742 E-mail: kostya@atmos.umd.edu > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3222. 2004-06-23 14:35:41 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 23 Jun 2004 14:35:41 -0600 from: IPCC-WG1 subject: [Wg1-ar4-las] IPCC WGI Fourth Assessment Report First Lead Authors to: Wg1-ar4-las@joss.ucar.edu This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------080309070804040004010604 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Colleague, Please find attached the letter of invitation from the Working Group I Co-chairs to attend the IPCC Working Group I Fourth Assessment Report First Lead Authors Meeting, to be held 26-29 September 2004 in Trieste, Italy. Please contact us at ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov if you have any difficulty opening the file. Best wishes, WGI TSU -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WGI TSU NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5686/5628 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov --------------080309070804040004010604 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-mac-type="50444620"; x-mac-creator="4341524F"; name="WG1AR4LA1_Invitation.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="WG1AR4LA1_Invitation.pdf" JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjI0IDAgb2JqPDwvSFs3NTYgMjEzXS9MaW5lYXJpemVkIDEvRSAx MDA1MzgvTCAxNTU4NTYvTiAyL08gMjcvVCAxNTUzMzQ+Pg1lbmRvYmoNICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgIA14cmVmDTI0IDIzDTAwMDAwMDAwMTYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMDk2OSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDAwNzU2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDEwNDkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTE3 OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAxMzYyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDE3MzkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAwMjI0OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAyNzYyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDMyMzkgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwMzI3MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzMzQ5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDU3NDcg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwODQxNSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE5MzA3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MTk0ODkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzODE3MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDM4MzYwIDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwNjUxNDAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA2NTMzOCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDg0MzcwIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwODQ1NTggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA5MTY4NSAwMDAwMCBuDQp0cmFpbGVy DTw8L1NpemUgNDcvUHJldiAxNTUzMjUvUm9vdCAyNSAwIFIvSW5mbyAyMyAwIFIvSURbPGY4 YmQyY2VjNzcyZTliOTBhYTQyNTAzNDUwMmJkZGY1Pjw0ZWI2NmUyZmM1NTMxMWQ4ODZmYzAw MDM5M2IzYWQ5Yz5dPj4Nc3RhcnR4cmVmDTANJSVFT0YNICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAN MjYgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMTM0L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MIDEzOS9TIDY0Pj5z dHJlYW0NCnjaYmBg4GVgYHZhYGZgOOTHIMCAAAIMLAysQMzx4FAwA0MFSIjNdn1XqAKQ0QDC IGEg4GNg8jIG0iJALAkWUWLgZ9jHFMG1Q3aDDUPeAQYGLaEKTc3gAE5PaQe1EluGJVNymDLu rlI3YFRgcpjUuJlpDtRKYQYmf1EgzQTE1gABBgA68xeiDWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMjUg MCBvYmo8PC9QYWdlcyAyMSAwIFIvVHlwZS9DYXRhbG9nL1BhZ2VMYWJlbHMgMTkgMCBSL01l dGFkYXRhIDIyIDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag0yNyAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzIDM1IDAgUi9UeXBl L1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDIxIDAgUi9Sb3RhdGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNjEyIDc5Ml0vQ3Jv cEJveFswIDAgNjEyIDc5Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2VzIDI4IDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag0yOCAwIG9iajw8 L0NvbG9yU3BhY2U8PC9DczYgMzMgMCBSPj4vRm9udDw8L1RUMiAyOSAwIFIvVFQ0IDMwIDAg Ui9UVDYgMzEgMCBSL1RUOCAzMiAwIFI+Pi9YT2JqZWN0PDwvSW0xIDQ1IDAgUi9JbTIgNDYg MCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHQvSW1hZ2VCXS9FeHRHU3RhdGU8PC9HUzEgMzQgMCBS Pj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjkgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5zaUVuY29k aW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0RJUEJESStBcmlhbC1Cb2xkTVMvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFy IDExNy9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDM4IDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjc4 IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgMCA3MjIgMCA2NjcgMCA3NzggNzIyIDI3OCAwIDAgNjExIDgzMyA3 MjIgNzc4IDY2NyAwIDcyMiAwIDYxMSAwIDY2NyA5NDQgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgNjExIDAgMjc4IDAgNTU2IDAgMCA2MTEgNjExIDYxMSAwIDM4OSAwIDAgNjEx XT4+DWVuZG9iag0zMCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9XaW5BbnNpRW5jb2Rp bmcvQmFzZUZvbnQvRElQQkdMK0FyaWFsTVMvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDE0OS9T dWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDQwIDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjc4IDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMzMzIDMzMyAwIDU4NCAyNzggMzMzIDI3OCAyNzggNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2 IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDI3OCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMTAxNSA2NjcgNjY3IDcy MiA3MjIgNjY3IDYxMSA3NzggMCAyNzggMCA2NjcgNTU2IDAgNzIyIDc3OCA2NjcgNzc4IDcy MiA2NjcgMCA3MjIgMCA5NDQgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNTU2IDU1NiA1MDAgNTU2IDU1 NiAwIDU1NiA1NTYgMjIyIDAgMCAyMjIgODMzIDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDAgMzMzIDUwMCAyNzgg NTU2IDUwMCA3MjIgNTAwIDUwMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAzNTBdPj4NZW5kb2JqDTMxIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250 L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9ESVBDSEgrVGltZXNOZXdSb21h bk1TL0ZpcnN0Q2hhciAzMi9MYXN0Q2hhciAxNDgvU3VidHlwZS9UcnVlVHlwZS9Gb250RGVz Y3JpcHRvciA0MiAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDMzMyAzMzMgMCAwIDI1 MCAzMzMgMjUwIDI3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCAwIDUwMCA1MDAgMCA1MDAgMCAwIDI3OCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgNjY3IDY2NyA3MjIgNjExIDU1NiA3MjIgMCAzMzMgMzg5IDAgNjExIDg4 OSA3MjIgNzIyIDU1NiAwIDY2NyA1NTYgNjExIDcyMiAwIDk0NCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCA0NDQgNTAwIDQ0NCA1MDAgNDQ0IDMzMyA1MDAgNTAwIDI3OCAwIDUwMCAyNzggNzc4IDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCAzMzMgMzg5IDI3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDcyMiA1MDAgNTAwIDQ0NCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA0NDQgNDQ0XT4+ DWVuZG9iag0zMiAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9XaW5BbnNpRW5jb2Rpbmcv QmFzZUZvbnQvRElQQ0lKK1RpbWVzTmV3Um9tYW5CZE1TL0ZpcnN0Q2hhciAzMi9MYXN0Q2hh ciAxNTAvU3VidHlwZS9UcnVlVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciA0NCAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1 MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMjUwIDAgMCAwIDUwMCAwIDUwMCAwIDUwMCAwIDUw MCAwIDAgNTAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNzIyIDAgNzIyIDAgMCA2MTEgNzc4IDAgMzg5IDAg MCA2NjcgOTQ0IDAgMCA2MTEgMCA3MjIgNTU2IDY2NyAwIDAgMTAwMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCA1MDAgNTU2IDAgNTU2IDQ0NCAwIDUwMCA1NTYgMjc4IDAgNTU2IDI3OCA4MzMgNTU2 IDUwMCA1NTYgMCA0NDQgMzg5IDMzMyA1NTYgMCAwIDAgNTAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNTAwXT4+DWVuZG9iag0z MyAwIG9ialsvSUNDQmFzZWQgMzYgMCBSXQ1lbmRvYmoNMzQgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0V4dEdT dGF0ZS9TQSBmYWxzZS9PUCBmYWxzZS9TTSAwLjAyL29wIGZhbHNlL09QTSAxPj4NZW5kb2Jq DTM1IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDIzMjkvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJ fFfZdttGEv0C/kM9SjMiiMZOPQ1Nyxo52izS4wc7Dy2gSSIG0AgWMspvzPK9c6sBcJHlxOdE FNjoWu5Spcn1QtC6Hr1bjibLpUOClquR8MjGP/wQjqDQCWmZjybzOqC4Nt/YVMfFyLZs28YL cfdpSsvd6Ozmfnn1dP3wr6un+7ur++Xslh5n91e39HBP89ubu9nyiub/nN1fX50vf+OQXh9S dCEFOX5EIX4i5Bj3BkG4jyBMhC8PT7/c3F/T9dPD50e64XvGoTW1p4LGwnIDN6Dle/OucIL9 u455d67H8UamVX1Ji7aWBS10pnNd0Lezz4vZt3OSRUKf0oLey43Cw/kmLeS3c45xtRwFLgVT h7yIk67UaHXatsiUEJETeISjfQF24L8q4OZxPqcvuvqeFmu6rnRbdlUgwu8jQSmNwoA8l7zA JmfKgb5Qwc9CYZ71sT/10b1X0YVNvjdEd6IDQK6J/n7xNKenyex2El0Qkev49K7SMtnJF/79 nW6zRFU0f6DIdm2fn6E1psvCtQIcR5cFfvRNdqLwVZMfN7pQl/R3QS5ietOQQjt0cA/9l//3 Qf5x8qUfONH+y6txLtPsktIyjse7tfiHzKxCS2mt9XZ/6It6vqRN05SXk8lw0GpjWVkqaSf7 VnquJaYiQCe5M55nTfm/gHwEDoFFDFLf5ILea/Sy7zygCzkv7v7QeXOTI4QX+t1NAeA1l0W+ Od1d5HQXfeqUMl8QWuJ7UzTFtkTkuQI4Leb3I5s+4pLf8NSLaEeA646+/mpT0mUQ+ZYD/kxt yofP0dTyHcpGi5EPcgdRhJsgziMGBq9VhMwC32YWsA4YGIZI2MKo9OvZx7ZQ5DgX5Ni2d/7r 8iPSGjvIU0QMrOFt1OMahP1LS335mrc017pKIJKGH94qmdCsbTa6qo2Ujh+YKMg16nN1ulwh HvTVj6Z7wQjXBP6pVuiDbqtmQ7O6VnWdq6KhJ1XqqmHkO3oa1+jKEIMHCFYFl/EB+m+OU6M7 pTj/C5Mi2uD8cIvbd9B2+T4ktqxSVTfqgm4amUE5sJr/sVoXqmxU/gwFmc52JvcWPL7j9fDA p4YU7b7T75WEBHWWKblu1dv4TAd8puFQGF7QO+4UHG1V6ZwauFilYm7Rtd6qqjDdKnRuEMMp Bsn0uFaZis2jstIx+korNEYeQWdzT+wpp9glELl9AhFPCE5Ar0zE13jFumiq9Lk11zfanPkZ hjDdL9diPHvy4MY7hVx3Jvryb13MoegodLuYjfyuaF0p2VCJdtVtpQgGnhbb1HDyRbccs5RV k8ZpKRvztUnhZzywaLlJ6+OwA4f8qG913p2kXZpl3LFtmiiSVLfPdSOLJt0qwgeUY8pNa0pz rg5f0Q7dMX037z4r2mgQKaHnF5PV7Dlpj2ML1+vF6zp98IXMZE43RQNADYwyozlaiMoZtOVG 6QrpxXj8uHmpU0xtw4ZXCnQ8yxNT9rQOUOH0gOKD00UCq1HAMa2PHOOY2PAy4e5vssOBGmGX 89kFmm5miOtjVNvhD1w64Np7zYm+GBFFIPALgVkJ+lwasvSEu5kvHy9MT/HgfQVksxQH6DrV 1TplvGVVyWLNiOH8MbL+ML18PzyFdquKFvFlxfQCbVZtlr2QjL+DkplK1iqx3hZmNLAl8vy+ GM6R4VrvRcjYyEJlLNV5lubMy/kGOfLawYoE/TeyBj9UQeiEfM7SenOgCTSWJW/qUrDHGxhF GHTx71QDSmDVWRtSPFRrWaR/dg4Avd099JsPX/y5SJmN9+bbmq6go0p3vvFYaXQi52Xp/uoR a9FRHw9uFPRBQRxp1I1lMcXr6SqNL6hR8aYwWXDAWsepHisYBCwpBlDgb97lVcGQtqwXpjQn 1hbYS1hdiXG41bFGxDDfBn3GfUtj01Kwr6mp1A2ngdAQo4ybbkTpsivU2F0iy+ZgjDkcZG1+ 7fjXASabE2cYtrvA7fnDoRwBZ1mgdnNVyQaBnmLf1G2TpYXaF9V7nQnHcJeV2qa6rcG0WjVw lAT2NLxx0u9hZkzFULLOYYAmeSMLmE7VWSru5Vgr43e/t7AljCecgZJDC9sUIsOvZAYTTTgu mm5cs8vvOGo4UDvE7mKi1jFI2WaKdps03sCumTz8ZqH4g+7uXsHtT5y2F1nN2sQCgXxwtK9A meSP4fWCw0bA9mmxlfy4sBygcAfdoQmrH2x+UDhiH8b14MZxlXbWiYRyaeaYpLXWSW/o3N62 ensiTodle9qt+l/POgRMk1MYQJF0dW5VB7/6g5+hUQMvmg3mGMbeHgQsAlmK07J/NZNVuoIN FS/HuHgDLp7fqy+t61bVjDIkUDLgdaxLZe551tCSZIO1MIBRZfHCBzkcu12hdsOUNqvBsBAg LW7S23OxJ7/Man0yD/NcVub2jd711QFADnwYlmh2KQ9u3qQ53t3i7wCYnhqAOdkCBqQjdzrE zXQsm45yQ8XPIPR3dLYTOtLn6mRtMFUSbO0DDucbJfOaL2jrHgmTSqNPJDAMjHAYGInaqkyX RqwNskYSZQats8YHURoW/ftPVemO7v+hpJKrht08T5PxR1lAlv2YO5w6gXg6QBz13OpuGHhr GMOeS3WObmBm8fKFCtlR1A7W2e94hxky1H07q/f2D8HTO+xQsj2Zknug/X4zGM5Xqm6zpt5b Tm/hWR/2ICt4LDhRsQ025s2abR9/IsyO9Xgnj3nt98ZuhA+38t8W/oEOnnsYuGVblRpAHjLD RtiZOxDhulMDNggxLInGcjlNk2ACPtV7pz7YyE+24YEX0cCLv3IbXqIGTavCLK2cQ87LbFPB Mrv5qBG56pcXxTOYyzhh48CKMOyjGqti3lp0HoZWdEbn4zCyxNksSdJ+WTyes7pbhg9Zxlmb dHwtu3l/Ae02fUJmKXp7IgzMOL78NTm5xhpNaXiTwnVM1L9Khvcf/pDL5CSqNyDuuWbFOjvY xTaVeyLv1DPVWGdAuUtmDr99IBQZMoFl3tTGH6OglOcKLLR1XOCx44fRYTV2Dbpnm6YpLyeT tIzj8W4trDaWlYX5N+kznvA8v52JCWSBP3lYbBzkajnCgiuEZ6Fd+cjFEuztf89Gi9H/BRgA sCyy/A0NZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zNiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyNTc1L0ZpbHRlci9G bGF0ZURlY29kZS9OIDMvQWx0ZXJuYXRlL0RldmljZVJHQj4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZyWeVRTdxbH f2/JnpCVsMNjDVuAsAaQNWxhkR0EUQhJCAESQkjYBUFEBRRFRISqlTLWbXRGT0WdLq5jrQ7W ferSA/Uw6ug4tBbXjp0XOEedTmem0+8f7/c593fv793fvfed8wCgJ6WqtdUwCwCN1qDPSozF FhUUYqQJAAMKIAIRADJ5rS4tOyEH4JLGS7Ba3An8i55eB5BpvSJMysAw8P+JLdfpDQBAGTgH KJS1cpw7ca6qN+hM9hmceaWVJoZRE+vxBHG2NLFqnr3nfOY52sQKjVaBsylnnUKjMPFpnFfX GZU4I6k4d9WplfU4X8XZpcqoUeP83BSrUcpqAUDpJrtBKS/H2Q9nuj4nS4LzAgDIdNU7XPoO G5QNBtOlJNW6Rr1aVW7A3OUemCg0VIwlKeurlAaDMEMmr5TpFZikWqOTaRsBmL/znDim2mJ4 kYNFocHBQn8f0TuF+q+bv1Cm3s7Tk8y5nkH8C29tP+dXPQqAeBavzfq3ttItAIyvBMDy5lub y/sAMPG+Hb74zn34pnkpNxh0Yb6+9fX1Pmql3MdU0Df6nw6/QO+8z8d03JvyYHHKMpmxyoCZ 6iavrqo26rFanUyuxIQ/HeJfHfjzeXhnKcuUeqUWj8jDp0ytVeHt1irUBnW1FlNr/1MTf2XY TzQ/17i4Y68Br9gHsC7yAPK3CwDl0gBStA3fgd70LZWSBzLwNd/h3vzczwn691PhPtOjVq2a i5Nk5WByo75ufs/0WQICoAIm4AErYA+cgTsQAn8QAsJBNIgHySAd5IACsBTIQTnQAD2oBy2g HXSBHrAebALDYDsYA7vBfnAQjIOPwQnwR3AefAmugVtgEkyDh2AGPAWvIAgiQQyIC1lBDpAr 5AX5Q2IoEoqHUqEsqAAqgVSQFjJCLdAKqAfqh4ahHdBu6PfQUegEdA66BH0FTUEPoO+glzAC 02EebAe7wb6wGI6BU+AceAmsgmvgJrgTXgcPwaPwPvgwfAI+D1+DJ+GH8CwCEBrCRxwRISJG JEg6UoiUIXqkFelGBpFRZD9yDDmLXEEmkUfIC5SIclEMFaLhaBKai8rRGrQV7UWH0V3oYfQ0 egWdQmfQ1wQGwZbgRQgjSAmLCCpCPaGLMEjYSfiIcIZwjTBNeEokEvlEATGEmEQsIFYQm4m9 xK3EA8TjxEvEu8RZEolkRfIiRZDSSTKSgdRF2kLaR/qMdJk0TXpOppEdyP7kBHIhWUvuIA+S 95A/JV8m3yO/orAorpQwSjpFQWmk9FHGKMcoFynTlFdUNlVAjaDmUCuo7dQh6n7qGept6hMa jeZEC6Vl0tS05bQh2u9on9OmaC/oHLonXUIvohvp6+gf0o/Tv6I/YTAYboxoRiHDwFjH2M04 xfia8dyMa+ZjJjVTmLWZjZgdNrts9phJYboyY5hLmU3MQeYh5kXmIxaF5caSsGSsVtYI6yjr BmuWzWWL2OlsDbuXvYd9jn2fQ+K4ceI5Ck4n5wPOKc5dLsJ15kq4cu4K7hj3DHeaR+QJeFJe Ba+H91veBG/GnGMeaJ5n3mA+Yv6J+SQf4bvxpfwqfh//IP86/6WFnUWMhdJijcV+i8sWzyxt LKMtlZbdlgcsr1m+tMKs4q0qrTZYjVvdsUatPa0zreutt1mfsX5kw7MJt5HbdNsctLlpC9t6 2mbZNtt+YHvBdtbO3i7RTme3xe6U3SN7vn20fYX9gP2n9g8cuA6RDmqHAYfPHP6KmWMxWBU2 hJ3GZhxtHZMcjY47HCccXzkJnHKdOpwOON1xpjqLncucB5xPOs+4OLikubS47HW56UpxFbuW u252Pev6zE3glu+2ym3c7b7AUiAVNAn2Cm67M9yj3GvcR92vehA9xB6VHls9vvSEPYM8yz1H PC96wV7BXmqvrV6XvAneod5a71HvG0K6MEZYJ9wrnPLh+6T6dPiM+zz2dfEt9N3ge9b3tV+Q X5XfmN8tEUeULOoQHRN95+/pL/cf8b8awAhICGgLOBLwbaBXoDJwW+Cfg7hBaUGrgk4G/SM4 JFgfvD/4QYhLSEnIeyE3xDxxhrhX/HkoITQ2tC3049AXYcFhhrCDYX8PF4ZXhu8Jv79AsEC5 YGzB3QinCFnEjojJSCyyJPL9yMkoxyhZ1GjUN9HO0YrondH3YjxiKmL2xTyO9YvVx34U+0wS JlkmOR6HxCXGdcdNxHPic+OH479OcEpQJexNmEkMSmxOPJ5ESEpJ2pB0Q2onlUt3S2eSQ5KX JZ9OoadkpwynfJPqmapPPZYGpyWnbUy7vdB1oXbheDpIl6ZvTL+TIcioyfhDJjEzI3Mk8y9Z oqyWrLPZ3Ozi7D3ZT3Nic/pybuW65xpzT+Yx84ryduc9y4/L78+fXOS7aNmi8wXWBeqCI4Wk wrzCnYWzi+MXb1o8XRRU1FV0fYlgScOSc0utl1Yt/aSYWSwrPlRCKMkv2VPygyxdNiqbLZWW vlc6I5fIN8sfKqIVA4oHyghlv/JeWURZf9l9VYRqo+pBeVT5YPkjtUQ9rP62Iqlie8WzyvTK Dyt/rMqvOqAha0o0R7UcbaX2dLV9dUP1JZ2Xrks3WRNWs6lmRp+i31kL1S6pPWLg4T9TF4zu xpXGqbrIupG65/V59Yca2A3ahguNno1rGu81JTT9phltljefbHFsaW+ZWhazbEcr1FraerLN ua2zbXp54vJd7dT2yvY/dfh19Hd8vyJ/xbFOu87lnXdXJq7c22XWpe+6sSp81fbV6Gr16ok1 AWu2rHndrej+osevZ7Dnh1557xdrRWuH1v64rmzdRF9w37b1xPXa9dc3RG3Y1c/ub+q/uzFt 4+EBbKB74PtNxZvODQYObt9M3WzcPDmU+k8ApAFb/pi4mSSZkJn8mmia1ZtCm6+cHJyJnPed ZJ3SnkCerp8dn4uf+qBpoNihR6G2oiailqMGo3aj5qRWpMelOKWpphqmi6b9p26n4KhSqMSp N6mpqhyqj6sCq3Wr6axcrNCtRK24ri2uoa8Wr4uwALB1sOqxYLHWskuywrM4s660JbSctRO1 irYBtnm28Ldot+C4WbjRuUq5wro7urW7LrunvCG8m70VvY++Cr6Evv+/er/1wHDA7MFnwePC X8Lbw1jD1MRRxM7FS8XIxkbGw8dBx7/IPci8yTrJuco4yrfLNsu2zDXMtc01zbXONs62zzfP uNA50LrRPNG+0j/SwdNE08bUSdTL1U7V0dZV1tjXXNfg2GTY6Nls2fHadtr724DcBdyK3RDd lt4c3qLfKd+v4DbgveFE4cziU+Lb42Pj6+Rz5PzlhOYN5pbnH+ep6DLovOlG6dDqW+rl63Dr ++yG7RHtnO4o7rTvQO/M8Fjw5fFy8f/yjPMZ86f0NPTC9VD13vZt9vv3ivgZ+Kj5OPnH+lf6 5/t3/Af8mP0p/br+S/7c/23//wIMAPeE8/sNDWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzcgMCBvYmo8 PC9MZW5ndGggMTA4MDgvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0xlbmd0aDEgMTU2ODQ+PnN0cmVh bQ0KSIl8VQ1UVMcV/u68ebsrAqKisIDmLauECphgVVBQEXZRakQUNax/3ZXFgIqQSKzaGCpi bVfSaCQ2rcZGE6PxJ30ojUSjYnrMSazGcDSGWJNwjMZfTq3Wao3s693VWu05zcyZt3dm7tz7 3d8FAQjFL6Agq7jcUzkpyjEHGHIRoB3FC6q0v22vP8ocvMxDZ1U+U265uDcRsFgA9Ytn5i6a 1fqYrAV6twIxZ0pLPN6LTTNcwLBQfjO4lA/CU9SuQFgb7/uUllctXGKEsOxwyXvv3IpiT0HE 5DrW18j7geWehZWm013HA5lXea/N85SXXJmauA7I4HtKq6yYX8U4eWTUB+4rnyupHGnz8kl4 KRBRoe5FXHBtQZxMQBxgnPvP8pcZ5wJ3gV9xmaX1urfuj13YgS8okTTspjuIwm2yUiryIHGL Nf4RHXgVkZiItdQNfdATk5BHknmSUEfrjAXGJQzDK9hk7KEaYxvfv4yPcJsRfC0Jachn/kko wSXlPFzG72HBCnRGBiZQT3hwiudNxrAG9ThALxi3WWskalheJkZipHHIuIt+qJOr1NZOf8Jq 7COTUWyUoTfi4RNJxinjGyTAhTexgzElUbMcDRvmYDleI6vyEVOv4i34KVRMV3LUg6wpD5Mx Dz+DD9twhLpRgdqqXjN+blyACd2RyJjKcIkG0VixWYYaw43TmIr38THbG5jNcqrcok71jzBe Nz5ED+yhEPqADqkD1N90LDU2Gu9yPiUglT2Sz3pmYhkO4RP8HddFtVGN0ShkzYepF2mUwB4/ JaziRfGicgL92drpjPZ5/AE6R2Qv9mE/++avaMN5iqRY+gnNpNV0XYQKrziurFMalZOS5Dvs bzv6so+qsBnvca4ew3FSWf6TVECzqYJ+S69Tm9DFVXFLWuQy+b3sUBP8bf7vjXzjJqIRg6ew GNXs2zexG434FJ/jOm7gnxRB6VRKG0mnNroqOol4MU5UirVis9ip5CurlUNykMyWc+QxeVr9 pbrS7DH7777tX+Pf6W8x9hgtnDvhLD8BuezRpZwVm3EQJ1j6l/gKZwP5w/IzaArNYC3z6VdU TzvpMLXQZbYSwRkvMoSDtVaI59hPNWKNqGftx3l+Jk6Lr8QVcVNRlXhlsPKsslHRlSblM+U7 GSETZH+ZKsfJKdLgyAxQR6mF6lZ1u/qhes2UafKaKk0XzTXmWsvRjn4dX/vhL/Xr/t2cuxbO pMXsiQ3YxHnfyDE4wh79lBG34R8chRiy0eOMewjl0hgaS0/TNCqhGlpBr9BrtI420btsAdsg zIw9SYwUhcIjSkStWCFeEo0894pPxCnRKtoZeZRiV5KUVCVPmaJMVeaxDVXKi0ote3a1sk05 rpxQLigXlXaOWpTsLZ+Xi+Xv5BbZKFvUp9RynpvUg2qz2qLeVe+ahCnGFGd6wjTbtNV01mwy DzYXmH9tPmm+YamkOOrHyDU8NISVa7C32CYiZTW180EvkujClidxHAq5Km5ghOLnuIQH7hlb D2GV3QMvTVlS5/dVtA+D6DCqTULhLirbsIvOiDb5ZzEMn5ObrHKLMk89ImzYzt1olfhA7KNs NIpMMVmsV0DnaSvOc74vRD3NofnYTu00lJZQGlXjpOipFFItMo1NQlInyqNrYARYKr2YgR8c NARncMm/QYbJF7g/NWEtR3QHvqF3cIdU4yp3N4W7kYe7TB3n+3IEut50rrNqrkcrd5C5puNo JBN3/DTTcLkY1/AvXFL3ckZlcye94C+TG+S3RpqRwhXGVYatXHelGMUVc56zZD/vA7tpXOkh 3EsGcFUXYAq8WMJdb7WhG+uNZcYiowJ/4bd3KJnu0BtcEU38IhMf83wZX9JKrsNRP2zn/xt+ L5pxmaKpLw3gemhXF6ir1G1qo3pAPWZKZW/XYh1n9FnO5hC2oBgtuIxbZOHYWJGMgYw3nbEX Ya5wKfuRQzGo5JpN5D6efd+S+Sylhr23nut5P9fGNe4T03AArSQoii0qZv0WljOG/fxT5n6b I7iMdvOJl7t2P1xhu8MpXVSxviyWtJa7VjNjOoPv2NtGEFcy9wUHTWZZt/A0vKxhMAqoAbnG e9yp8uFQjrK/+1AEsime3uJ3bq7QcPTCEPVbEkj25xvpokzZz/8xBp+/wf9esRhGzzKKLmxH B3rQOAzyT2AMJ4CskROzRgwflpkxdEh62qCBPx6Q+uQT/VOSk/r9KPHxhL597PE27bHeveJi Y6zRUT17RHbv1jWiS3hYaOeQThazSZWKICQ77bluTU9w6zLBPnp0SmBv9/CB56EDt67xUe6j PLrmDrJpj3JmMees/+HMuseZ9YCTIrRMZKYka067ph9z2LUmmjK+iOmXHHaXprcH6bFBelWQ DmPaZuMHmjO61KHp5Naceu6CUp/T7WBxDZ1Dcuw5JSEpyWgI6cxkZ6b0KHtlA0UNpyAhopxD GwQsYQxKj7E7nLrV7ggg0JW+To9XLxhf5HTE2myulGSdcortM3XYs/UuSUEW5ATV6KYc3RxU o5UFrMFKrSG52VfXFIGZ7qRQr93rmVakKx5XQEfXJNbr0KMWn4v+75aFd8spWvHwbazic0aX aYGtz7dC05vHFz18awt8XS6WwW9F31y3L5dV17ETxxRqrE0sdxXptJxVagFLAlbds6/E7gyc uGdreid7tr3UN9vNoYnx6ZiwyLYrJibrfaMNMU7NN7HIbtNHxNpdHkdcQyR8ExbttmZp1kdv UpIbIrrec2xDeJf7RGjYw0TJg7sgFWQPUGMmPPAsBRDZ8zghdK1YYyRFdrYpPfApSYevOJ3Z eLjo35SXb2yTxx3H77lz/DxJk/ghISElwD0h2AYHN54bav5IyWMy0m3RFgMBObRVTaBSp0lg iWRs0BKXqRpxCg1FndpVW7y9SNuxNk/OhT5uwnDXVas2dVibptFJ0yyNvRoIXqwvR/a9s8mW F5tU4Hvf3/353N1zdzy+B5RzFDvyTae2P5U1d8pyyTs1frPTyn5OcAI679xeWXK4WuL1m58T GcpzsnzUUP8gdrq6nFBIHhG9H3uKOfaq/Lbw1m+79LHOtGnBsHwkgbU9PLKzG8vf0SE3eMq1 ySgyTmZvspK3yGi7IHZ314hDU7Km+KCm5YCsyTyoWcZTnTjJ7xF5iW9xjMDyP5/Z2rzn2Z2O 1vp/qp+p1A/u7xzceyhp7cmmqms7OLwiV6nfvlxXjZzm/iRrp9WItjNVi0P55HJjmUnWOx4/ /nnVoT7qMBxKVaBZA46Z+kolHanr6PifjKsb/wW5S/ckpew/WHWWzs6ulfldK/IrZlefZZiv J0AHhw9ls3Ur6gbwAspmBzqtgWwqe9hdyox2WmZntkDfpG9m03tSDzbUXfpgqt0ZeGkED/Gs thOHlZLd853aub3ztnZu/6FkwcSXyrnhpKAa7U/tHpnfhLpkAVcRW5XS5VKZs2SODGo46IIa qqq9YBOSUbUeVaDyR1yNqDLjQZlGjri0UmaqMvwJE7n3eu/9b5B+g9x/+/7bhipZ8edhL4ro DnzR/VrpcM1B8qp3BxlF/AOUv+T5G/mR92fkIvKvoXxE1ss6lG+tObi0pJ8nOuJhtL3kOUEm EV+E9kFTbD35Pvz8L8gw+yHxaRrhS0X2Wt5cHbVd9nre1xy14yZ7lSQgShz2dVKEKDnOLpIJ iKL5oAh/KVqQQb6uMWqi/RSxoAzESA6ppvI2JNtP5ZtbZfffE75VijstIj2VIG+2RRPx1ew7 RGPPsGP4cOC4cB7DzzJnR+Dr4aPsKGlQ87TzPjOawXh9aN6H+9cWVMdZK241nH2ZrcUvqmw2 Lhor44yLzaFovI71szbVxMcacKHgzGC6iHJrgcltstm5fO1Dcn7nhNkSvcZeZDo++DjLoNUa 7rvG6kg3JJ9kOF/bEJ2O17NhPOYwloVjjhqZUanNjgl0hPH2sHX4COLsW1juFvgA2yBaeHGB XVLNXpG9YLxeYTwqLd/QGC3Ga1kvah12ASt+QY02nQ9sx30twDaTCESxqBOIJhCZLIsoi23K Ymuy2JosZpHFByNhk6iZRJtudoqk2UkyDc0g9qDLFoEVLKhg0+ZogT3M2rAS5gLWTkPp2nxt o5xZm2hqVs3a8vWN0b5r7AQZgigmP5Zf0xY9vsBC6lG25tvaJZAWtfVYujWVvQDYKvfgGlvH NqiVWK9WwIlz5DXiY5xo9De0JFeH/oH+Ue6v/IRS/tuqf1r131V8qUhLeYxiu/T30svxdfTv 6Oxp+hcyg4jSBfoRiQD4M3XlLOhntED64DeRPwovwB+FfyA6PuEudfMwzP0N0dAqH5Z+JLq6 qwH3V4M17dWgqTUa99Nf0g/JOnTxJ/gm+Ie0SDbCr8Pb4EVcIj+BX6HbyC74e1X/FV2UZ5q+ T6/iOstpXjTKKThClzYnvNLeFaSSS3TzRfouvUzWouk7IrAWpW/lA5u4bwH9afjgHBPreVO8 jv5ES2r/RKMcLrtw0kR/KmKyk2mxaPECnabTdlvM9tthe5ZF/JFwZJZZfitsxaxZK27SC6QG i4f/sHQKaYxYFKcHsqFpOik8MSf+LzyTfC5KMkhzKkohTasIH17EXK69p6I++iIZgij6OANN QBnoBXzkTNNT0GnoOeh5VTIGjUMn8fpIg0iDSINIKyINIg0iDSKtiLQafRySRApECkQKREoR KRApECkQKUXI+aZApBSRAJEAkQCRUEQCRAJEAkRCEQkQCRAJRdggbBA2CFsRNggbhA3CVoQN wgZhKyICIgIiAiKiiAiICIgIiIgiIiAiICKKsEBYICwQliIsEBYIC4SlCAuEBcJShAnCBGGC MBVhgjBBmCBMRZhqf8YhSZRBlEGUQZQVUQZRBlEGUVZEGUQZRJmenGel+MdASkBKQEoKKQEp ASkBKSmkBKQEpFR99DG1GBTH5gw0AWUgyRbBFsEWwRYVW1THaxySrAPCAeGAcBThgHBAOCAc RTggHBCOInIgciByIHKKyIHIgciByCkipw7uOCSJL34ov/DW0Be0pIEfV5rRtiifILeVnyE3 lT9P5pU/R2aVnyZnlZ8iMeUnSUA5+lM+RrihCR7zxVvxChiCnoaOQzPQHHQd0lV0A/ortES3 2Rs9Pn1In9Hn9Ot6zZxe1qnPO+Sd8c55r3tr5rxlL7Xi7bRBvUfxaiEvq3QC6V0IPyJI+1TU R3swbg/es9vwt4f22KvuWHdD2o2Qdj2kzYW0l0NavJY+rnnUm84iMXyEci1p1wd6+U0oFgj2 4s104ertNVwEHuOutlixLXYX/DY0D81CZ6EYFIXCkB/iqiyE9kl7Y7XLRSgIdUCWHIK0tuIK 1bTKsAu0QZvNf9xAauU4wc3gFkQwAnNFcAj2vgiO8nitdpUE5TVIu4KduwyfE/wWqt+p2M8F X4C9JXgP7CkRfAT2hAh+yuMN2gHCPRIdrvp+PLf0fYIfRLO9gm+BdYlgQLYOYSA/ardoSXIL 7q9SmyojdQq+C7ZR8B2ytUGCcuM1Lwmr6dVA0lkeE7pb0JIezX6I3+GX+G3g/8DC4nh8Zrke 2A2/qx206/hi+MdoHOciXifb4/dhvuqO9Ct81j/J30Bfmv8qf50/wi+EXQPF5zHvSTWE4Gfx wXTZbuYZHuFj4Vv8BP8aP8z38af8KBf8Sb4op0lGtCS9fJUn0OFX8RR+wR/3u2qKA/y73OZB vsNalOtLtlf6jYUX5QqQaGX0rVjfkN+VZ/xAzNVW2SH9nj6tP6Hv1nfpnfpGfYO+Xl9tNBmm 0WjUG3WGYXgNj0ENYqx2l8p2l7xIr/aa0rwemXpUbFKZIpH3bKoZ/ya96mObuq74/Xj3Pb/n OP5IiB0nwc8xDiZeiB0cQopbvwQHlVqBlCBkQw0BmpWiqSUkTrVOTVMJShmwsT9g2x8Vmboi xKb2OWEoSenIBqNbp2nTWm3Zxx+RVvqlRkVTFiaInZ377ADd8t+e/e6575zfu+fec3733ncJ egLpZTRBEt3tOKFPHUCJ/ao+3+0bxwqcR5ivHeuOBErsaNc3BBPj0uJ2vSWY0KWu3cksxt9J gVYnr8HX/o7kOF7kqmNVcFIBIzp2umoCYVx57HQqhVwVgzFXzPGYvXVzfJmip1gGH1yuh6s1 +rlEd1K/VJPSm3hlsSaV0F/pVp9KThArsXTEJ0gpF6nkhHCYWDu2c71wOJ4C2EcGDNhcCjC0 mguAmdqRymGwnrRzGOSogKuD1wHn5QJwigXVGbg6xWLgBMxx2Wm1I55VVQPjR2jawEz70UMY YAy8G8/W1Rkon4qTHIWTPtXo2BqjIY8HIA0eA4Lhu85oyIMNZ3rjA4i/CGm+D2k2fFH8AOMp YMoDS5jyAGCC/+fV2x7EY+HM0PWOXl9Hj6+jF+4e/eTgQZc+vF9Vs0MZblB1Wtez/8BBLvf1 6hlfb1wf8sXVbPj6Mubr3Bz2xbPoeseOZPa61hsfDWvhDt++eGosFk22fcXXifu+ktFlGovy xpLcV6xtGXMbN8e4rzbuq437imkxw1fHs5z3XcmsCbWnNj1VkGPErACHe6q8qfYK2+HHOKEn NnpdQ1WTAsIXkTmY0kt87boFbm5qaGto4yaYZ9xUCmpr0eQa2uitmsQXiyYbqO2+drQUWsRB Cb35yYTu7d6V5FTRtX3L56yfX4bZhTqejcMfngeMG34PI1H/stfAclcmk+nnRSbYj1BCr+9O 6OufhJ5IErjqiadAt3ZJR6mhy8pyx/jiFBiD0Ak8wN3xWhAHIYKaAqcuiYyIIxLhR4WBMXdN 0/Pvwg7+MtxwjiMvjDaGjVPEC2O1fn5+GRhrbC5IOJ9yOer2NoGHsRZ4lUt/QWr2Bqic8Z9p ONMy4h9pGGkRQXvlAig9F/hWOtp4gaKBYP9SIKA6kIJgQ7e4vx+NVtcYjkd4JRhMBfuxEa// DTZeCvr9wPYXW+03mh9YSkhB348K4IIxmFl6KVN8xTBmjFcMh7D0whLM4AdfUxJqv0xwXpTG SUwrQ0zIU6RIQh6jSpPI8oRexXVIxjp2IVfQNh/NRbfa5qKduSiKQd22AEU45LV77X4oYKFH CyqdWtAYuodUYQoZqz1i19gkeFJw2wSSFqc1uaU1IgagkHhg5UBzRNSggKdprcu7GmxQrEH1 Qj0LKI0lG1ALi5UcQodIL/06O2h6RvmUWp8QMTHJmCqyLEgyxiqSyhGSRFkQVCaWMyaaFM1d 85jCXZjdNRHFTygVBf4JopWKEmEC7L6mEqfTjcbJPtgcoQ0cwsOY4nGySpM9Mg7JwzKRJ8kq JABCVhlmleY9B1xBiEG6M1c5n+6bS/e5cls7euMfQ0Citmgs2jlrd7Q2RnPBYPQ4Wxs8/tKN 42tdXEi2aPT4jRtZkWzakbwsR2RLBAVT4RBsfWZg+Upg+QSii/lRk6BMLuYhUgtZUdjArxTu SxeS6vVS+GFvGaXsWv7nw7kr38zfJBtxa/37N3FnfoxNLnybqLkZZOyy+xY/YXvYB3B2/ZO2 9VX5RPmJivPoB+J78of0Q/O/qOyXAyUBy5ryNRUZlpFfZSapTHI6y5zONaSe+pkUYD9k35d/ Q39lZjG8DRO83YbwDLoNaeVTw+6KGFKBkYzjXZrT1SCYSrVSR6Q0sdeKt1mxVVvhiljHcUCr dTQo1Ppl6U70JTKacoeqcfWK1SMStkoeKSRRoOCpsaqh7kJ4+zpnt9rS8+nO2blZFMvNBdN9 HwW55JV0OITSOJ1OYyYKPhXZbcirOiucrK7OVyvabRXrmtYLMexpz//ui/zf86/hF3EEWy4+ 3ZT/m/vNwTd+++uRwUukavftz/B38S78HD57fo+++cjRz/N3859/ca4Qu7MICbeBt2Z0RnvU xATJ5BcdHoZD7G1GGJOp4CeYKLLfjEySmKDkcQWZsdmtWkIWzUItgqwCKUM8VOTkWEm4OC4+ d4yBRTvnonOFacRve2tjuo+vFYgtTo3WtLLxxeFRtyGyZa2Q+RSAKAMOhUPr7N4V3uJ9Vogt fEZmcipdxyb/nX/nTr7vjtH//ZD7dyH3KprWNm9YmVi5Uxo0DZYcMx0tOeY8WiWLTrHK4XRU BewBV8AdWGl63Lxb2CHvMh8SviW86BpwXym9YnvPctP2Z9sntlJaLao815rH3eqB1mHsuKK6 QZQdPN2OxLYyXMZzXcZzXV/RYKXw+aVW7gX1asdO4lFVStxqbaiW1FauHlGwVfEoIYUqPOfe ofNfyTkPkW1uts+YR4XcQ+pn7XxW9QWjoC6mHzd77ZD/2lWkOeJoWb9OFYoMWGFzAANammmM DKXz53/2cf7ST6cmTv8R2/G6r+X/6vnJ8C9vfXo1/c4mUnUnN77rxC/wMx/cwk/v3XLr/ZZv vDT/z/y9/L0tkUkjjkAHVm/w4A3NLwtMoURW/ILjbYopRSJjwALJZAIWMJMq/l7CwOOTWq1m 6bL0WOhhy7CFcEqMWKYsgoWYC6SYgqW3QIvMA1p02tJ9R+bTxdXVWEyggCCkDV5QgxcUkgC8 4OK/eLFEjfu/czhA4jiQn85dZZO5a6Tt7mbySu5lGNMpGNhlGBNFzxt8G2uKRBifyT6/IbVY uTOCmMa62DCbYczDethhdpsJwwxmLqHIROhfYBfR0QyiU3w94IP6AzwJ6DkhvJTOI8WhxKBj GB6ht7x/p3CATd7dDP14HebYm+wt2Ioe1dxdEm9bgHUHmQTmlgh9eAKJ4YmHJ1Cet9uZKzZt jHrF6zDeGfbWvS13eN6+h5BYCWMsIS7NbKZ1pjozFSBnMKE0ufqRiKI+sjEiw3llrCi1H1ev BS0UomxS/iH/h+pqjY3iusJzHzP3MbOzD++uvWu2jLNxXGLwmvWa8nDiSaGGBGFI7QIW2cil pVBXamyqYOdHwCLFGJVK9JFAE1os0qgSpCJgCMYElZAoKa3UVAqBkJTiNiTQtG4rFRFeO+65 szYYr/fcuaPR7Jwz3/m+7/xLUiqkLMFTaEhMlWk8nToiI9fidXSN6JDduIf+WuyTR8SwvCZu yvgeukPske+I0/Ic/pCeFeflZXyFfio+l4Fu0SOfw9vpc2K73IHZSnMN7qBrxTq5AT9D2QK8 mC4Qi+UKvkKslKxMZuwcnktzYp5stBnBFjWEkDGcpKWCFeXDnQqFkkK3GMsatpUFKQ8RzJfx QM5Uwc/SNgM57tpVOVMFOLXbDakDkxNQakCt1LgCWiO0VOmcor7kUWY0dGZUnSgfGpvnzoBf cSgXIktolBAK7lRmCYZDDLchFsXYkqDBjE+1kT2EAoPM0Okwnu3DalW+CKfSltacnmUu28QR P7EJ3sIJ0zEtPIRnuxHAkQsXai5cpGWnWshStwmozghd7Rqtrg41/DvUkEyECl2FroZkWQik FU6ELnXBw4f8NoGnvVdrx3W1pAX6ho+NHDQdJaJ5/8/HIfiuLgUbhFSnoAoU/gk6jiRi6A1v 1LvgfeL9FaS0jFy52UQ339qovoCpXcAFacCUQH9ybUEMniClnEagG6C62mDEbFR9qdJWq/sg ZESyjEcZ44RjzIiAekGtCFUZU5UxzRrvga9QnJFwzWVmu0k6zV4TD5gnTeyYtSbUWYzfVK2u 3dKSE9l7WEROYhGwHcAjE0QCO7//EJDmHA2+W2tU8lChIo4Uq4y4AlDBnSJGTh4VCjW+OVHs MrN2vn9V7+tmPe816/3EHkrW5HgLBJ3ESZa4hDaRLXwHH+CH+CVivE3e4x9x4pAMz5F5fCn/ KdnDB8gB/hr5HTeLpq+uPofdOt/0jbiBTDaHHRVYtB7O7HRFRU0Ot0Lwr276kgM7CBwzVoZJ KZuOq9g8XMeascuewMuZiOJytgR/jb3I9rM/4vP4Cr7MbmCzCn+ZPcZ6WD97FRuKg9bfnVQm oNCm+UhQHILCu5CDV6IS71zhIABgBnn/ZhN54/YC5Qmw1gaaehk0NaiVa3vdb+zUd/Jd1i6b csRsHmRlVWU9ojvCusM9sT66jW+z+uwtkW3R/lh/aX9ZX9JiEcBCMhZJRpNlsSQrmREQiRmM xKsOSKTJkHSKiug6tSk31Z7qTPWmBlKGk/pvCqdCVQMaCmpT4b2rt759cMrGt+7IppKOa+pA axxtHFWUmO/S8iW5r8yapXSxaJA0FFWyWJ9TEtk2P/vbtdsG0QK0xdvonfCOeRvRzM8OHvzk wtGjI/jMyK7OQ9Vzve97L3q/9J4Cm7Tuhjc2Nnb7+i1VB+WNrkMfqDp0u5WGfix6rIws1NFa /ayOI+HKgG1r5SFlkIIah/SUKgKGhZlTLs+NT03Vjuenp0LByTw/ZbJRWhLqulbtZ+V7JN9X Nyjx7/I5HyxfPBY1DGak0wkMqancqh5IP48+RvbXN+5bvbO54/Sbew9smP/kovoBfTheceHA 1qHvhmOFc/SU116z+pFl6wISflhpPGikFtMqtOvu5jnBR4MrWIfZYe0Tv7EH0q/bHwppcEOW 8ricZTfZTUHGQyIctaPBaGiWPSu4MPi0/UzofWn2iJ7EhlS/6E/0pQwRjworaLfYT9s/tH9u v2zrthOwooGAFbRigdJ4ZUkoitqjA1EcjWpOhSoXFC6mcVsNKVVaIBTAgTPlVQPGa8ZJ488G NbZ2ppGTrk3jdEVsctXum/mtu1XzsTB6NT864SL8yuW7YPV5ADggbz8behuF52gTZqorrwqa 9evJ4vHSkgpSg9PpcPhuVdMv4Kf++UHvqTfbn+0Y9H51dn3rk99p+PiDjoali+4/fFkfXvqH za+cmzK7b7/3d9S4v62isJs037/yq4+tsnSlx9MBM8f8OXC9m86IWlqrLxOdMGHtEMxAOq6k BDONCxjI6CbFiGiGKw0GM5m2SWUJ2zCxl+FO3It3YIoTvPBqMefFj688iN3ZbeCo85AjBJjH Lo1jpsE3CNDa9covo4veEvpjr5meun791sPK342NwbtvhecykD2oEcSV747M8QW0NTk3d5Kf RWfxeXpe15VY9+g70Qv4F3SXvodzoplGhitD0M67EUtocWOa9oDxqLbQWAF5EowdpEUR0gxy ZyolQ3i1axrgFiloAcL6MP6mRoHjgpE5JkWbaC+9SEcopUPIdOUm0ksukhEwLtA+R+AKkM5h ZGpYzaO1CKEEmzSPXs1X56/m89Vlo3eUcfReXbzL+icHQ0W+PwJU3wqGIO+TvQJCXqtGwI4w ZYI6ImwWrqJH0A/QWjS38D99+NZb9CEwb743ZprGfqQ8FhpzI9Wk2nDMOpNCKU0XSmdADQdh JZPWQ4l6ULHLrkimcjIBwZrYaWqnKzVoi6dy1IHAwPYYVlKLiWlapWD/kJetL8QN+YWlv6uf lu9aH2lnwGWdtT7XPhViP31Z3y9fsY7TQf24PGL9nooaep+ekY71Ev2Z/pJ83uLF9A9zZAcM xUd2RVGoBRyASapQj7x7sOifdrsx5aa+rXamAeMMA8skfMcEbXXXMfktVX74lEl1Z2isdtAA wzQ0lnWfIJrlTMKAhFEha8qoaUphMOZwEeVcUNOyxq0V/AixNIyoRXRpMsENzpg+DhPfZAEx QHdkwEMNoVpXOsYJ84SbUZ4WtpYDrQIOOhGYQEQysaSQT5YVCslEIV/WDE3x2R1chMY//tPD f9iPWlgZqSWTEXPvUnQEvpHqGldRFboUWEoALCU+aNAaby/KXEAWakfob+hBb7f3jvcX7wII apj85zYMCeCqFt0a8jW11XucttOHtbSWQc3u6u7U1hSOWIHOmX2B3pnUQcB1pBbV4Triovl4 PlkVbIu2VS6ftry6LfO94P95r/qgKM4z/r67737v3e197e0CCge4fIUQ4YgSaTj0ohIiIlQE pwhaObhoEZiQTCc1MtVaP1JJzQgZxEjbSUOMrRbbDCS22sm0SSf9I52MnWna9GucambKqGnE pIHdPrt3EJuZlE7/6B3L+9zee7v7fPx+z+/5yPuR37fKVaauyi+7p9YVU2vzY/fclOdC4jEQ kpLskgplV55bDQWLXXJIJVoutmteT4/gMuSUgPdBZ5Xk5JpfGEGpSchZl0ecNSoE0yPtUPJt INUem8j05NmLWyyGJSoFOU1nCwskI02bxAVRQdfT0gaX4+V4Ek9GRVSWG/bp9zVXOmnZMP0h TLm9MOUq08qcQ1PQsmHKTSmTeYgi5+Gcm08IcgQCf9WutZDD2RX2AT3Iboa9raBr1jRHXQlP IpBY1lkQL0qUsK2gakKMGlLLSleABigvZ3Oy84xyBZWVhsrD0LqonCyjPOIPqAuS4Ku4ml+S 39S9Ypnf9dTl3+7dgfGlXwxg7sGe1wbND/46u7+989ihro79a/NWBpeG1eU5206e/cngFSzh tB+cmF138dVHK6eOuan9L536zvMvjJ2C3D4LJHHWmTM59MQUEuzJ0itWRYV6gRoQzguXhbeF GwKTKbQL+4QxOMHQLIcYQnsQjjrzJI1aKeBPhuWISHEGJk4uwrkRovNVyYAWLUyZwPfQ5WhG sdtepUNmfUV+W9/D8SzWzWtYJ69gYs5+8jAxPnnX4bDD0Jfa4Bkl9A+bF9+74PI6Kj66Vy+O cDBW+dk8Ic6eEy+Jbwpvie+KYiPdTlMuThPWslv4x1nmFeFPZJrMktssU8fV8XF2L3manCSj zAg7wo3wYibxsUWkiClkC7lCvsRVS2oZEVSLIMKcyYgwRxCJISz4iSSJ50ADihKZpL4STWNK +IpM0E4dLkoy8ADCmfDAulz1ZEr42Z7rykyvBjVlo3m+4ScnIh56PF/5KeW/OSGEQdWnANyL +oDyy5LTD/xx3sNYxzV4q3kCJOFvzNv7Aa4z+HHza3Pb8HuHzbNw629DrFoAqyo6HdU4f8i/ le/iySTBET6ixPiY532FYW1ELPFyQLGyJAHvUdhQUTQrN3IOui1cBDAC0VWzcyPPaGMa1aPd 1KgbGtZEyZBB+BRMgD6yd3jgJ2Myvgk41kOpXINgT+Kmsk6x1fuMc2LuU8enU2omHPZGDLuo 2aCt64P3l5UupYKkxbyWu6mi5rEiKAXm6DutIxszqaVnO1bWH5gwM4kx+uM1XQeeTGr9Bus6 GQFfXUhHw9H11/E1/o7/TpC8QV0HiaszukC1KE3+JrVFG6aeY5/jh+VJ4Qr1e+YPwhUZxgT2 ukt5kX+L+jX7Ov9LmennD7MHeNpr04YohewgBQgXqODS2tN70ql0dxgaYHN1iiJsglgQ8wsI FxJK3BdXExrBNrwxCHwfOIaCAZSTnWssuwvLDUfmRm/hiPmrvx837xzBWUPd3SdOdHcPUdlP Y/aI+caNW+brB6zx58fHx0bHx21/j5q7yTD4q6AMNBK9d6V/vZ/yRegKV4U/kh6ja1w1/lj6 x+lCE9sktvia1CatJWOG+zidB3im2V4xXMD2SpUkxeMOhfm0nqV4qbfA7fYYioJtXpR60ADc SV9SlfQTlH0lpFK5Ou9ukgodxQbu2ZwWZ+NiAnyOa4kMh9P8kEvbZ5hocrKNPBjZ7vL6KGbL fvjoFKbM2anmwY2QZPVYfMfXD3658xAkt36n+Udzzpwxf7d289z79NSFl09dePG7p6Ekv4kQ vcLxfTyaP8xgwY0bmTjTz9AlvmZ3l7vHR0TBI2fK1KBsyVSVvFGm5EnqiWgBx0GF0xQr5iNB Ee4DQUuEtH2+0z6qzbfPd873to/4FGTYLRr8p6gBPGb3aG/VFM5AySDcVdAzrfqGq0hzuGwa 6ruiNBmKXlR7PtRYe75809bmH4mlKyEOYaeqIRIhzilzLx6za3rNrlh7y5Z1X1jVUEKM4V2x 8tv3Vp8xb4GP34J6biQGYHc0Gtri7fQOMbTA6mwlVemtpWq91yjOY+fPSyQVicFAAGSKP2AE g8h+dLfqIFjFlorV/4BggV+ALo9vglL5d+jejdtk8j+D3NZwOQudyjDKAbYBVXXGDzDpugd+ mth15hGsZzZUre8rxPrpzTu2nRmixkztzx2rNvZfxZcdQkf3w/tDfBx/QA3RiI7RfUDEo2wW e4h7gDvI5wprxYh4UMqQjsuifEj+p6vbQTu2f4oC0G/AwmlwsGjRF15sAwXXIwiaF4LBRpRk IBM38iif2eVFPuSHmwdVFEJIW/y+/7cXQc/A/yx4E2etRmvQQ6gG1aMG9EW0BXWiBNqFelAf 6rfnqIUd69Ajzo6m1I7u5A7rL9bPrcvWJetn1kXrNetVa8o6Y71kjVvft16wvrd4OOFFL7qD R/HUlWg7qimbgO1P2SxYhp1pIsAZDVWkbAqSsyll07CjLWUTsL+RslmwX47V1K+O1RRV9yW2 7y5evWf3zg2N/90pFHOCt9pZiyBYfRCe7Wg3BKsDQtUP1nY493m7iuHcHlh3og3o86/1v+xy IqPDBw4yRyASCipBmyFUdcoeBx3299TfOp/60sTJNk/lbV7nnVBetIa75lfLMjfBNPgOfBTm c/kvAQYATflSzg0NZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zOCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2Ny aXB0b3IvRm9udEZpbGUyIDM3IDAgUi9Gb250QkJveFswIC0yMTAgOTQzIDcyOF0vRm9udE5h bWUvRElQQkRJK0FyaWFsLUJvbGRNUy9GbGFncyAzMi9TdGVtViAxNDQvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDcy MC9Bc2NlbnQgOTA1L0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxMS9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTM5IDAg b2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE4NjAwL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDI0NjI0Pj5z dHJlYW0NCkiJXFQJeFTVFf7PvffNhGwEBLKA8oZHUskkspU9DQPJBCwESACdYIAZkpAECQmr oGETA3RYRD6kgoiliARRfKGBBgotClpallCwCrZlUwv4iaT9CqjAvJ43IIW+8733zr7dcw8I QDQWQMJTVBGoWnXqz98DhbcBerdo1gx9bdXJWaxxFHB0mVhVWtGvcf4pxlnu8JROnjOxZ83K RCBxFJCVVlYSKL5C454Bxn/HNj3LmBGzX50FYjKY7lhWMWN2jCcxnWk/0/+ZXFkUqO988AbH W8B0dUVgdpXaH3WG7U8zrU8JVJS0dK2uAMYd5nxiqyqnz+A8+RlXa8urppVU5YcOXQFiOX6k pe1FIr9J2lYkqhQkANYlfi/b/1C5ddmW23/xNVs33HuBWrxH5XgPf8CH1MRW72MP6nEY8cjG BlRjDZbAgTHM+QXyGTTmr6FEqx6dsYnz2YRjrPs05mEv2lCCdQXzUSNPsVUNYtABAzAClVhB Q62ZKMQ5tQi9MBRTUEULLJ+10lptvYUt2CMPW3cQhSQUMRyzvtVOW39HOlu8inU4R6ub7YKH oyxgzTcwDevlWEVWqfUDZ+DCc5yDQi6O0QHhZu8luEQJVC2z2Mtmy7QOsVY7jEUZ1mMv9aBB wqUVWrnWMbThGLPZ6zrsxG6GBuzH5xStNVlvWU1IRBqe5HrqcZwOyNCdhaH+3DGNu9QJfVhS id/jjzhBBn0gKrVorZvm0Z63PkErdMVoznYrW/6Tbop5DPPlxyrHGohY7ssrdrfxES5QEnWm 4fSU6CQqxUY5DREcsStDMcq536+x97Pkpt0iWjTKzWq7uuV4NHTeiuUTScHreAMfUAxXqtN0 epE+pS9ElhgvXhcX5Rq1TZ10BrjqcajACmzHTWpJvSmPnqEyqqYl9Aqto2N0gi6LAWKUeFZc k2VyqtyvBjKMVNPVIm2xtsxxOeQLHQr9JXTT6mYtRh7Pw0LO/lVs5Mr2oBFnGM7hImkURbEM OrloNL3AMI9W0K+plrZRPUc5QRfpCv2brtMtAQaHaCtcogODIaaJ58QasUE0MpwQ34jvZbzs IN2yh8yQBbKSs1oiVzHskhdUkmpUFve5m7ZWe1Or1bZrH2pNjmjnixGIOHp7853UO2dDCC0N rQ3tDNVbF9CazzCJu9AeGZx9gGESn/danrj3cYqiuXdJlEqZNJQ7M54m0VSazZ18idbTlnDu O2gfd+kzusY5x4h24ZyfED3EQDGcYZwoEVPFKrFa1ItPxQ/SKaNkc9lapspBcqwskTPkHLlW mvKo/Ie8KG/I2wyWilTtVQeVotxqkBqvZqqN6pK6pBVqR7SvHJGOCsdiR4PjX86ezkznCGee c6zzZedu5ycRfp7Og9iF3+KBh87LhdIrd2Gl6K4SxXFxnOd5PIplruBJFbW0VMyletFRm+3o J/rRMDSpFO71x+JNcUP0k7k0hEZikuh615ujlXqHfxnqIK6qfVzbcfY82xFN88Q1RzR2EkQf jvmR7KLc8gg+l+fIqTbhbyqS4umq2CpH8BTsV5maDy65ATvkVJqLXcLL2+lWxHKe42H0Du+F UdSNvpMWpBjGU9RLfoFFeFacxlW+x0vxSypWpViJ7lSNS3ibb0UnbYoj1dGa/iTKVVA8QvUQ ahtX14c6ktRa4SUaK9c7rokzmIlGFYmz8l3OvlHskLmqScunMr4Bc7EYU62FmKP51EkqhaSn kKzO83arlt2Ui//zeasU8k7bzbd7L++BATKXOQk8OUN5LkbzhljP8BrvCcUTVM53/GneYsdR 7xglGlCqxRJvHUAdCeVjjPU21lmlmGKtRjrvgyVWNXusxVd4GbVUE3oBVXiMb85ZGqrliEYt x0oXQXFGjBRrHz5f7nYyJeBrhh3IQab2OwTVZxiJ/tZy66883Y/zhl2HCfg5vuQqv+UIg+UB dA8NE3VWjqzies8hz9pqtadIlFmTMRz7sMWpIeB0ewaOGuDpn/mzjH59+/Tu1eOn3bt17dL5 ifQ0d2qnx3+SktzR6ODS2z/2aLu2SYkJ8W1at3qkZYu45rEx0VGRzSKcDk1JQUjzGjl+3Uzx myrFGDw43aaNADMCDzD8ps6snId1TN0fVtMf1vSw5sT/0/Tc1fTc16Q4PQMZ6Wm619DNY9mG 3kBj8nyMr8g2CnTzahjPDeOrwngM4y4XG+jehLJs3SS/7jVzZpUFvf5sdlcXFZllZJVEpqeh LjKK0SjGzHijqo7iMymMiHhv3zqBiBhOykwysr1mopFtZ2DKZG+g2ByR5/Nmt3W5CtLTTMoq MiaYMAaazd1hFWSFw5iOLNMZDqOX29VgmV6XdiC4vCEOE/zu6GKjOFDoM2WgwI7Rws1xs834 579M+B/Jzltm+ZY8KG0rg96Ect0mg8EluvmrPN+DUpf9LShgH2wrknP8wRwOvZybOGSkztFE TYHPpBoOqduV2FXdra/E8Noc/yTdbGYMNMqCk/x8NElBE/lzXDuTkjx7rPNI8urBUT7DZfZv axQEstvVtUIwf85vEj164sOS9LS6uBZ3G1sX2/weEh3zIFJyXxbGwuo2NiT/fmfJzsh4kgfC 1It0zsRncE297U9JbwSLerMaPwXEVmYxn0i52SzLH4zra/Nte1NLjjP04HXwBBhXv3mYE7jH cSTHXYeN2nNyf9RY/iNuut1maqo9Is4sPlPOMTNM90hPm9UgDKMqTucftw8juLeBgr6duf0u l33Ayxo8mMCEuSDPd5fWMaHtTng6uwtM4bclB36UtB5tS/7LeNXGNnWd4XOOHfsmEOwESDLs +F7HiTtiIMzQ5Ysm146dQK0ugYTMZhlxCJkYbQWaA0jTBhd1bBAKqTqJbWwijB8Toqt67aDs JlQKa7ayZq2oNsYk+gFt92P90QX6Yx0/hvecc29Co7Gp9/p5P5/zcY/f+3G0+cxC83QAlXyZ 8C/XlboUXPi53GXL43uadFr2f9JDZj7RHUhs3ZFU4iNpa20TPYs8M9+wkLMsfXlb0uZhlsU8 NpFFUfYtkLmTXKrba/BziKLebTglVKWIUKVdd6c3mzJV5Pd/wUZG/i5vJdTDZtY09abQYr95 kb9oektHbJgw3oKJnh0jI0WLcig1c8AtlkLFk56kX2nTyXbcmTX4GfmrDRwpj65iydo4AfVn hix3EdFj2SkcvDrXrmnHg25kpD2gtI+kRwaMvLYroLgDI5PsNfbayP54er5wjPzUSY/e/nwK a7WHNuGmYCSaDdDjW7MqPd69IznpxjbgeE8yxyhrS0dT2WrkkpMKIaqIsoUo9xTukQTFVeaY JFKeSZUQTWTtIiD8QYMSEZPmY5QMGsyMuUUMx1peYs6WB18jbZL8oPHBBomIovv88YSDmN8M 7BL5Hof91+Q78C/BjkBP8Zw9Q7YDt4FNQC+wyoo9BQwA3dwHd1KSyb6C3vy/C3rJmYJr5FvA OdgX7B+Ri45G8iw40zwHPs//ArFB+Oegk/B/CbuPa+cp7JEy5Engh3ZCuqDbgQQQBX5Er5Hj wHMOfK9wH4hxjXkfA78V41TDfw72KvTngHYBfvYWeTbb44pU2crJHJAHbESGrAM6gX5gFBgD HMRlRfYBR4Bp4K7IqLby3IsbVAPqpFDje58JC3fAdPu+Kdzxr6dM/dRWU8e2mLQmk/aVjWZ4 XdTUj60xdWlNWOO6qDh8NVJmKyNvA4zsh6Tsd8RFKb58zttWEh1gNocVUW2l49XB8Ni0zU6o jdkodipy/qqN5opLwpEilmdzpJTI7B/sEzPDPhlfVhIeizzJPiSvANOAjX2I8wP2ATnC7qBC 3JCtwBgwDVwH5gAHu4PzNs732fvExd4jdUAr0A+MAdPAHOBk70G62bu8BIXkdivA2LuQbvYO LusdSBe7BesWu4Wp/TlX3xieFEaozjLkGsso91hGaVnYYH/K3V8tG+yjcSUkn4+sZzeIDjAM dgOd3yAK0AWkgf2AA9ZNWDeJBrwAnAd0wIE2N9HmJtrMAm8CN8l6QAW6AIm9ncMwBrueC0bl SBk+66+RcizqW+wPQr/JXhf6j+z3Qr8B7YOeZa/nfDKJLEGeoI0b2g1dh3wB++14damcj5Sw aSyPDFkHtAKdQD8wCjjYNKvK7ZZL0ckVMot7WmY58rHQvyIXJKLuldVgG2pM4SLY9AQsiDFl LMjU4JmfweUiePpFWFwEf/A8LC6C3z0Ki4vgMwdhcRHcvRcWF8Ed/bC4CHb2wIIw2LnfVD8m 13c+TZWIix3CKh3CKh3CKh0iduwacZL7dj63n+dqa7FiZ9XQ6lpZm6Laq1TbRrULVBui2mGq HaXaJqrtpFqIal6q+aimUu0KbcBSaFS9vMhtVCuoNku1l6mWoVqQajVUq6aaQutVg/lzWzYI FRdqPMLvK+gnWsIuzNGPFfWjrP247achrwN54akgKVUm+Us+rqvGa1tNf11TeF9kM5tBwxn8 DTPkNmDHHzSDMppBJzPowAXZCvQDV4E5IA84wK7CxEeFdEHWAa1AP3AEmAMcYjpzACP7rCm+ IiZWZ026k3tsBmcVTj/zq5Vurzvk3mwb9VKXj3b68j5WT8rK8GAvLZFKDFo88Vnxvz4rJoWR QnaajZJK/BEvWHo0d79SNuhPc8ErcmQl/Qnx2VF1tJEEaQ10A8kI/3HilbjeSLzsJehwztuL Zq5ccI08RZfxVhPyfe/f5I+9BoP5d+8V+a+KYac5+S+IvDQh3/CekN+oMyREXg0aFGpKEdRJ b4P88qygHkXibE4+zNWE/H1vh/y0VySGzMTODDzVJW8L7pA3o7+Yd5esZtDnhNzq3SlvMlmP 8zYT8npMIWSatZjsaq8YNOATHW6vN+gedY3zjDPp7HR+1Rl2rnH6nbKz0ulxrpBKJbe0TFoq FUmS5JDsEpOItMLI31FD/N25wuHmir9MKLEL2824ZES8WhmVGDZ6+nJbgiW6ozShXx0kiV2K /s/ugEGL8KFTEIhSvTRBEj1RvSGUMJz5bXp9KKE7u76RzFJ6OoWozo7j/d6TNGieh455+JZi klBacuyUh+svHzuVSpGKsoOtFa2lLSWN7bFHiLQlQw+PikV2pX4m0Z3UL1Wm9DA38pWphP5j vueYpJ/Su/HYJL3HVSo5aWuhn8a38bitJZZKJQzaK3hEoffAQ8XcEzzJRxTOI4rkM3lnTV4N 2oNXzRV4hYWkRvBqCgsFz045L5upjsey1dWCU66QjOBkypXPc2ZrwKmpEZwyjcwKzmyZxjl6 i6B4vaD4vIJCVxGvoHjpKkHpfUipsygnFignxEg2+pDjNTnFd+Y5xXfACX3RYygaCtHx5tRg H9+vpQPxISCtnzy4p0LXdilKdjBlbeSC6V2De7geGNJTgaGYPhiIKdnmvkek+3i6ORDLkr54 TzLbpw7Fcs1qczwwEEuNd3RtrF801omFsTZ2PaKzLt7ZRj5WR/0j0vU83cHHqudj1fOxOtQO MRYRNd6VzEokmsL2QOhxtqQI9Zr2+FPRMvf+FlG8zf6Kw54pfJBcJEuwW1oaiOrFAE+tjayN 8BTuKZ5ahrDLSlUcbvZ7puhFK+VGuCQQJaHhA5kDpCL+7Zj5y+BAaPgAX3BThjL/60AurqsD scwwIQm9tjuht2I/knU6EU3zS9Kb5mNLlsSxLTCD6xBs4kGbbYHIY5t4rLDQIv73/3/A0m38 LtDYlXGq+ugwyaRsui/Rw/Ao6LF2P1P4XOKvh0wKF5ihIZqZ70NMm5g24dc7j+EDlmWtw7Cl zVZokplfjoWDrxJ/TuF5VYATLxcniV7+D9vlAtzEdYXhe+++9Nhd7a4eSLIsr6wgQxSMjfxS IuolhWlLcYAUwqMoToqHEosCjgkNxIRHCCaGBJOUhxkohkKDKYTG2CBsk7gNE4pn3DQ1w0zI DKEd8xgmSmhH9SQFrXpWLk3biXb2rkba2Xvuf77/3LMED7NckrRpdsTQwxSycPQwRh4TywwT qo+UIjNuw8XIHZZGYpnYE1I6VpOJoWr4Lt2HobQkIAfksTBAVUT3Var/vsage0il+42y2KTP Js8wQ0hCkzVLkQ1qpsKZJCmJI6fRQdEEV03mDopPI0qiVIqiTsgHthtTxTMjKWkkBfNUwxQ4 jkNELqusqIywHBxOCePPdv2xZmHfxjVFk4NhHNZn9+GvsPjF1cy9Py1o2d17Xi/Q1f+bnx9H xknEbJEwUsxGBJaDFDYisEG//7RNLBCJeEL59vntQSSXFYXgiLjGuJwSyWzE4XDh5KK1G/sW 1nykz8bX8V/6zu1uWfjne5mrX+h/1025beF5lKIfpc8gK6rSCtByM/naRC1nONa83EJbvmbw 8moyE94EPfy8he4wiBuvScdSMWk4FkMT0yBvurRkrBwoD8gROeAMyATrDXjHcbxDb0jhN48Z 12P6cpjnuH4Nv4IGkQU90W2BxP6GTeJZWghTMUKwBceQBd4GqBhiq7hHZ6JatAKtR+0AQbv1 0F5YbzqeHpZgXkisMUopKZPCshItLYmUR5wOliuqqKg8Mzhr3qRoBTU42LAtVON59scw7xSc JPXkZ8DSI5pnJVlJkRpcA1MGEfEyK+EGD73ydWNlw3HpJppYkyotQQ0gZ3nAOYWMx8nubpTT qQeGZoifQmM1NzHCjY0GeQrR7fB/O52LcyQeh5ykRsPqGRwczG292VskCjmm0I/OISp7rdMR JcnsNU11RPdQmFAHqVPwLrQaYQfcDfgD49RtRG5D7jtgevr0WnhyTEqnpNF8NzPF4fg66YKR 93DYiSMYd7Tq8z3M5/+EJxA0N3uLlpl+YCofdXexqkfyJbN3O4lqfS97HbngVOC0QePwE5pt JlutW22XRMbMWd1kmn2Gc7rnu3lz7IucizxP5iW4hHWxfZkz4Xkmbw35ObvautbWzO7ldkuX 3FfJFfaK9VOb1+unGYdfEMY0mrVAsKzEjJFZMhNza4HciKD4aCL8qiINQmv1X9yWkykM9MYb woZYhlw43oDiqMr4YDjtklIRmeRyKQAyGywsCtklV2RShSyFgoUcOzcx1L66c9Xj9UOHLq/Z ea6jqamj4+Wm6XEyhGk8+UTtaT17Vdf1D07uPYsP6Hu+vIuX4vovntti5OIzEOgeaGNBjZpK aYJclqDXkx2kzUSfoLEZsQyhzAzmCR6w5GJXjBUhbHjVyzOaYCtjHiyphMEqozGE8Vh7cAy/ ikY5agiHc2sbrUPVY6JYjhorRPFwICizLFcOrEbIva4pQ3P2/HXiKvql7zQVvPO9gVojvhjk m4P4/OiWVvEY8xjby7zP9nIXTZd83A/4BfwcMcHXiWuVtfbXlD7lhvdG3l0v/771rJ3kQbud L/kl9r3sXcRBgk1wNWfval6/RTKx7IDP6/D5vCafF5gzeX2U4JeS5MjpmTKGZtzdLfgdDPIn Sa9mw4S3NI4ZgniMfOJeshGpSMJVGi93V5NasoKsJzTpIQ9By73j3dGEAp0jYQPSXOmtTmXi w7JirB2GZrE4LAKwo45FD7JcheI4/vxYZyBUCYpUVJSXQXpzVobcg6mhkLIczd2vJGPG/mrf l8faXtq0H5+zf/Xx0Mj33/794UX+kyenxBb3v3zhxpLEW/tb7B99cufk/ON9R7Y+W5rz7FPZ m7QLtAyjIW0cI7iEacIWgZ4mz5NX51FPupZJ9Y461wvCGscWocXxWt5RwcKolNFPW628INIc Dgo8NiTS4GG92I3GIwGXd/G8k3b3kCPIQ5ZqDzn9Pob2jxeUxlp1hUrUDVxjKOeCEEYhKURC rRPcSVzV6RnCPfDegoAd6zd2eCSJ33z3gSPS//ZEOj5qiwwoGJ0Ipc6QclRJ4Ai0A5Rwg73S ZXgiJxpX+Z+vD/QzBOSMEQULQ091FexKrD91eF1khkOxNia31D+33dEVuPPOiwOJJXWbWvXb V36Xxa+425p/u6npkOOX5MV1izdt3qx2X/xpZ13t/mL/+Tf69X/chIi9wKfE9IB/BJTWKpT5 /FJ+H9/BX+KZGdQM4Rc0pQBdiGcpjrFYKQ7xvCAMULSDomhKQIQXaI7qJb3IBBt9u2ZBNA23 oAELnSRLzjKMRcsvKLMkcaUmcFphsIzbECjnWm3E8JwgOMoQkYhKKNItJvH2nHKfx0G9cDgN 8N2Uco6DFmAkJkcNxaLR5uIwDejZbDbQLtfpCFCBlaiQzF7WrJEoVTghStH5+TGjA1kAysI9 moPXrFF+w6wor4WifKEPrhOiuR5lATQS5TgiR5xBmZIx2Z3ZTA689eGHXXo5rj1Knbk//ah+ CMyxK5PIMWjU4gDza/DzHS3/h941+S35u+1v2z/gr/Cf5pnMdrf4sJcylzAl1h6wLAXwSXaL U7HbB0SbQ7Q7RJsABGp20eJ3amI7dACiTXNip9OngFXP2mg8ZNAJBtaCtN8nyLXSCmm9tEOi JSDRnSPRjZFbchN3q6r04XJkw7uA46pOsfvbiCz4XyK/YdLYeoHE6hQwGZfhhE14uNlUHGZA XpRzds7UuCH+32gCj3boDChgEjkdHFTz0NzzzrZlm7pObp+3fVzHG+STzNmZm3f2Y9Oq19N/ yOANUsu2C4f3dc6sdpG/ndBXL9JHPr64s/O6sQ8TVAN6OsHT+ehh1KkVJTx4Kqc5p3qmqguV OWqCquPqTPVKnbrK9ILvVdMW3xXTZZfMgam7itSgGjDcLY/z/4vrao9q4syj3/fNKyGvSQiT EMgwISExQAWNPEKxjIcWpUhFQRA1RaQCSq08bLtFKT5QRHDF9eha7bKobQVdqlX0ALLrYzl6 utRttx63Pqput2pX92S7rtZ6qoz7TQjW03Nm8uUxf8D93Xt/94qaPA3CdIqA50tk9LCQlRQf QUXzRg3euqliGDgaU8cG0MNpjGVZxLbHh8hw8dArhmSYSkzLTI0m0tSHHEfigjvNP4ZVUL4B 2Sb4/GPAyLJlcESTdxjNyCo1yC5njwZ6NkXWLDQ+gxvx6Ig5PruqcMrshWjKYEXvyNtfNH0j 3fhdy796ro6kzPj1K7Uf7FlRv5/M1y5JzE184T9fly2Qfvxyo/9dmANXwu5TXacfX/XtL+7r 2HHw4GiGKcXa5ah9WLnVonZIA0l8IQWpxLqUbT8RQVKp1tQRBJL/8RkBoyeQRaeoU/4bzIAl sAQRGfhYBhvxog3XBpkip8Ka9Nz7/lfYB/LWk1OKvAO8eu+o4cuMwHmKBgTN2JMNhpRS4mib 5M9J1vUTa+61kD/1tG2TDNKjvis98A48+76c/PPxnMPxnE3ADhLBdTEliYNuLpvLdt5S306k lImwATTAleRyRY2qVv2mpt7UCjbCNnK9YrWqSb1es8n0mf5MqCEaD/xwpGCRD0FIkI/nBKfM At4tqAFvBuoIfnzneDjeYONpahxv0PB1J5RQ2YcqRDauTicKmAK4FuhYHdL1wS3HJprrDuGk in8/7KgLe5puwsQwFNY+4Wm6wR4uw/KzmRu8vgR/0JOChBglRW0NDpxOZ9Kk4NYbM22Avwk1 PsOHZ8kBl1S/fuvEyTtVS5s3SQ8uXZIebFm4vqpyXUt5xYa07Pb81V09axr3ERHuHUs6L1/v LP+tO35ow+ATAOHJzadgQWXT2pKy5qbHT3LbZ3y0as3+LjCWG8MD2SMW/EmclGaZzon2eVyR vZx4nVtqqbDXWxr4Nksrv5Prtgxa7nC3hAdC6GSug+vhiDT3azRyySZmx+iabQItjONnaEtk x4rEuqLg+bxRqfXKPhU1AL1AhZWm/4VHxcv665Xlp38Krl7UI3173NlfLkr/s5Y0JjPgk/N7 wIFeQEmTXLLA8AkwugZ9IE46YQDDsAC41T3cytL8hrxkmHx86bHHkDmz2b+i/u6eP1xGwx8u /9Xh7pUNu2E+W//G9MaL1WpzYRVUXLwO2Z3St7hDfScd+fgEMWnXsaH322SVIdCPhbaedAa6 a6ookBSgGSWi00kiHdIkbg0JIAMgOU3uVgSbTY2sF5ztA9QIsCMUlwcC3/24QBDF58493oeL BALLpJnMBeoCmAqKwI9iEWljBc5mi0nSeLQvabPNL9qyHFnZUwsLtPVuLRfjhk5lrNXpTrIk ezNjCs3F1nm2QndhdnHhIvOimHL3W5Z6a61jnbnJ0mZttTU7w7VsnhYQ+bIVhOhciao8FVIx 3HE0DWSCHHS8NzONCImSl04aFOKq41DcAMwFLnT8WMI0h46BTB9aK+rYvBeAw9CpcySy1dg0 B2A3iEAdvRmpsQ78vBLYUYeoFJJgUvicorZgo/SPyIvG578/cgNnHT9I8Pt9WDI3MCYZvht4 uEEfkeNijDxOWS2BgmBK8RCjc0xJNiRNQg57NInCjAbSIzhSPDRN2qMdDhd+OsUAbBNJExfG BjaQywmNQX5gJmgR2TJl98zirsV7/1db1OGNPtLOu61JhbXrDkg95+5IDRcuwK0/QBounHPU 81Daf/ea1CI9zCx4rR6eguJD2Fpb+tmxiy/NNmokbk1B6sqaac2lYs0ScW/OvMqLq38PMzrn +XaNlLbpIlyT86Bm8z4Y/fEVqeLOD1JH96F3F19urL257Y9X7l+FOigMf9ozLF375i+xrnA4 vWVHZtNw+YbtU9r/irn1ZAQAqhhnLwZoIS+WJbCJbIWiUrmA3UC0s59SZ+iT7H9ZlYIqhoUo j61UHWLvqe9p7mmVpJrUkFpCFaKkSBJHWwXNMGr8XkGrGVxPBUZtxF8gghBItRE/oeQpSsHT BN2HqkUlUKhviwgiNABV2EBUokEtgEUMMSuP/Jy8ThLtJCT7IBRVeeqTzHU10a6Gavkzq2M+ Z1Ajs4pBzFbd378aJXs4vvFlxsO1hLNYwuaMdAsedjrrx5dcbXGcaB5vjgv2BbxFvM3s0JB2 aKiZGj2x0HMOqfJzDvEz587pJXWEghnAXQc8eSjrvxjW1vjs0APthI0ItRFOF80QyPM3NOfq gZFduy/Bu+9lRUd6qIGfsuCg9CKaC7f3v72pFSt2O96PtzG++kC6WC3mkWSWvdBebq9TNinp xZY3qWplnWottVZFuzglYXbF8pxVqQw18LGxbjeItPIYpSie1wOF2UkXxDjVlngrLwS6oy/u +fkB98KLEe/JXP9YUcI3dq90nFy9CXqvnPNHYz4OCx697Zkcr0V2aJs4WpOcdhxDJ6YE+Ivf b0fOruG68op1m4tWnWqTtsLJq1Nfzsla0yFdgUtfdWbOTSvY1ib1UAPF/Yte/cjjGlxV8cmC CcQsPVeem73M/aiTUadWZc16Z8JoTih/8h31FnUeo9AnLihDS6zYryZqykA1WG5dBZqs7WAn dYD4UNNP9GrOar4AN6z3rHqtwaq3WolYepw+NlKImqopNBaFFYZXUlXWFYZWw07iPe3OyC74 AerSX9CGAiOwsEbWQuJgf+3wOC+Uvd41zsvqACQjQnk1EcGTStapexk4BQihJcrkFBRQEc6X zR9zDQyjL3csbOkDoMXF+Xw12CZqoSmgfYyPweHBwmecsuPL1iB7Ptl7erL055t+6atdB2Hm 6a9h/PMnPKe3dn87f+mt9Xv/idCE7x+dgm98eRPO/uQfw891/maP9P2W49LtjYOBPdmBdTgX 80SHEWoSnUIUzFSMDl/P8jqgwH8qThCWKCsbnD3/8+zlmPh08BMSM98Rk4kIRkErKAWpIOlw s8WMaFWIOkQTgp2NM3KhHEFHECYbNGjxi1nxf66rBbiJ4wzv7t3qTjpbupMlnd4+WdLZ2AVs EDYyptxMajKADbQN+KlAQqF0EifYNG2BaTAtr6QUAkmg6fBOaaDg8jC44GYKZWiBNA2dlocJ JNAMkEenGc+UJmmDzv33JFOSG+3tv6uTdm//7/+/7w/HsM+hxFBFBbxtOVwrsAUU1af6QE4S gEkyNqY6hxPQmrHt+D/7W59t+e7i6Us3/nmVeRinN+6pqm/c8uT0HvNN2u+NNDxuXjjzmmnu e2xMT3VV/Ye/vPNpeZThYDfEwwfwnhJqM7w2GhVFQUAcz17UYY9KSBSY18KyOyU8wk3VHFoh cQQLeXv+rQsmtOVcVddoYT7TePdWxZdBX1UJm/fG8m03n7i3nau4d4lbSft7zEkHzMKeHCZB ofCrYC92NM0ot/ayAShneDuwla0a0SRCgtL99R0T2r+0/q2cMGVq4ctr7+XeuXebHMrOZOvW 9mQXwD90QBycgDhIogGjPuQJecncUvyoWITdXCKBYm6VJBGsjm1q1MmBfLRjrJcmExrkUaKV zgXt3NVdiksjuubAjoA+r20YuY1yBsDQCFtgBUJeHo6us4YsA0BjfAfg+BofD4WD4UCYsxXo ctKrF+tiktfjSX9hJIZ8rqIYPOwp0gQYldBkDIclQIlHgVvUHouhBAc3xApXQItcJ1tVrnUx 3ECkjEsqX4gUnyqMIhAqNsFm8SggSeEaSMcG8y87B8wdR3vxzGs7MN6kH4w93vf0qtPfj41f g8nGZwe/SiYdwNmbXYtP4EcHLuPFR799/KXKRd2NX185Y+2OM+Zn3Y/VYCXny5NwWwG+5NBL x5jvCAUc9Y6fmLL6salcP7Iy15eNyPXxZK6PRHO9P2j1xuhCOaXRF+hBCucObLYB7USHED8a ytmZ6AYaRNStweQLsNxu/nKLFYgPtTcf6QYuy7R0dtVlM8NnAiXuJAaKscrJ04wfYK/ACfQb LAbwCaOKK6lJi/baUsc4W7XjYUcTt5q7wgnfc1zlrjq4MrqOf57+iv9IpA4ej+Mv88TOCg27 O5biNHaDVNdbkHaz2V4Yi/meZ33E6k/1un1s/l1jYgBWSiYnivZAYCJ4w+6wiw7K8bxGHR5K YSRqgg1o2+ZwIEp4TARJRKKDIxJG/HFSa7gqKd5JD9FT9Cbl6VSRzUmVAtaAkA8JHMi11YYk aflQ3WuxM6jpzn8yRcqgUgfHATfWAJ2MmZ2MmilwMw+GIMp1Yh0wsR+YOARMfALxQwPjWw7b yEOPWIPB3gKFvfWgoYJhk51KSpSdcsrOLIcMfkO5c2+xUrd1gWcMxV4Cb/+VQJpnrSSUBj+/ 2+cD05e2scOR3GmxxJPmDU+aHdaxJJjedMX/rxb2x7izK4M6wbnMoTiG4SMom0+TASxkXyE/ GkLZTwZpf3YEuZL99b2fkTsfmXwOn0wHlIPPKRprFGDCc1GKRI2pHPKa4RQIl08wtgfS+p1M LrPl4BPzwjp/BQj9qwcehIKWFrPchclht8QwO67ImxKZ3hJEcKFIBI4T7TwhdkHkOc1moxlN whoo8LnSIqlbopIISQ2xXxbAL/PZLQflCrY6SCqW0GALk+osuQyaiR9VseaHZ4a9wQ3d/A04 QdTghvInDmd9VDQmp8FFp/omp0VjTM4ckxbAAYyZ+wJgjsmZbDZumYYUTwtOD7QiNr7bVwRm JGdGwPQy87PD9z2S963l7BY4HgwnFMfK1rMc6T97z6T9n6/gl/93Mt/9ebfFr/Mg775DLyIn CqHlxtygC3tkjyekhkI8L/MeSZVC/D61z/lHJ6eq/hDRIoYyo2iGagSbabO9SZ6lzClqVef4 ZwebQj9RXyFyIMpx7qhk9+oakEawO4IjLp2dYiD8oJzIMD1hZWOmv0BHgJgoklnhwIjVypI1 MtSRSEkRkBNoHl6Lq/+EJ+8/avadvGD27z2HI1eu4dCSDze+ZV4hb+AOvO20uef6DXPnsXO4 9Xfmp+YFnMKhXiy9aN5Gw1qCzwI2CpEfNRnj5itPeMg0eZqnTW7z8FJB1OV0ItWf4zi3Lga1 IIZP0F+Yx2DgQVnZmfmEvcAwvTKGG9aRahTED4nFFLDvKwMyYlPjk5taPjbPm2vxste3Zxqq VprP0X6ne35fx2/NbPYAh9ctb/+xt9Daa/PQevox+MWLyrBmvDxH36GTgL/GS6QwX8yIylPs idvK6Ui1Qp9A69RavYE2qFP0DJ0Vb9afpsu4pXQdt46+jH7O/QLt5y6hS77b6LZ62x8M0wpU TidQPkM3+Tfrl3Q+6SvXU760PsU/JVxfXB+fps8Wm5VZ3tZwa2R2cZPWVPIdusD7hL5MXx9e r1/zX9cDkh97jw9dPBJKQ6hcNCaH0rzf4y+ntZQnnK+ME8p0v48iG5QFQUrYANFENOriiJiI CvagXjSVBLXy7nJSHtMhAKXAiC/CozEnNi21madpNY2UsfJ5+XwmLz8RVB8Anq4kMCmUHg9Q KwMRzFbn0aMwKNXopfy/13Slt2979Q9nzdcPHsL15xminsre2duxH4B01XwPh64vbG+bvy1T sSa9rO0Ubn/7Kv5W/+/NPW8fM2/8dHRmK04fwY4XzSsmPGy+VTohAL7aBTkHBD+gqgQ3GC63 5MTu6nBr8QKxo5h3Hx96r9cdTEE/2FtSmlLYOFKakvO9K9/D9wO9ET33PTwv53v2vbEYjKRz aniq9k2pPdwR7rL/wLnEtcqx1rWlcJ/ruOsD5/su2VlQoCkuj6K4FFeB3R0isaDPYXMrcmEB 9dvtPjUYiKoqipVYCPf7XS6nGNWdW20ZLbEo0Z3gEiX+PNLjjKOG5Rw4I3DLz5Q0Y6o84GEa iihwCQb/rHGOqqBAUywE7vMCYsxvOETDlXbJtYq7lmUk3AmTJ5ATElswkFYg9bmhOY1wWgaS kUuKod3PZS0PFGUguYvi3CgCsRS34ooFVjy2izx/5s2lb/ytsWxWw9Dd07OeahoZm/Z3vGvV 5ulbXjUraf+Mc0u2Xo4kE9OfMTtx1cp14yUh+ww3tmbJwwtXM/5pH3qf/wfozko8x1g4j/sf 2VUC3MR1hvftoXNPSbtaSWtJtqX1hTFY8iEwsRJ8YAzY1IDNoWCIDbFNjeWrAYYCpZgrAdpp aBomAQqhDYHYhEDcQAdCPElJoGZSQic0lExjp9DggUkIHQ7L/Vc2STvVzr6383Z39un/v//7 vv8Zso1oJ0l/Sg4RUqYSZfoZCcWeIl9JShUxX78ooTp1q5VNZVQf7iNS/LlcMLnIX5y1wDsv ea5/hbmRaWKX2erlVebVzGpuLd/ha/N3EdvMW5lt3Av8Jt9G/y+Z3dxu0T0qFOFgompxqU6j moZUDEtzWsjsiSpWD4hiMle5trpwl19iMt0pfuSnJMqdaXS7JWK0A7OEIqP+VZsiUB32UNbQ 6OEKB/0+ljFTidAnuQx6HUngOuT3JcEamHlX5k7gtCEJy+SRF1WiWtSCdiEd6kU9YX+m9gXt S7Ct6UYVS0NpzmzYJVItc+IcPvF7Yz0wxP9vV8gPRwbgvKvtBTAhaNoIl6B+WCQKVWrNc+OB 7LFWyZeiqjnB3NwA5HesYRRtdom0x9OtVbK66B1m8Z/WrjxcVblocmzF7IblP/3mVwfud1Hv ckdf79kfykef1axf3fXwlQ9j3/4G/ZVvfqH6qbai4uXJ9iUZeQfqV75X13BhA7t9x4aFFYFA U+rkE50d/W3tN7Wc7wfNS4J6tWHRsEnlasgaw3kDKWmSL4HkB8nJhhJyuqGTO0Td4PQ0hgu9 +KmwojPaVDzilZBXqpTwWqlFWi8REhPvOLR3jfCuKSJqXgEilBHRWo9I9N6ozMXlAWoCBYQx ecsBZbZJEoREIGvP1cUeXv5z7EHLudKja6+cpN59dOxa7NGBHYi5SVQ8euvMiaXnkE3buwPD 9J0a16C/hdU0TBXSLKocwnKFkCVXLsNKhTJLqVyDVQs1lmqZf8nwEoePoS3AI6cjQwxSQbqI KqLLxTnUHHqhWEfV0U1iO9VOrxE5SqQJDFnA3HK4QWOJQu2nZVTDWCjkCrsJkqJwnd4AzttM 00aG5TjaZrVYRMkuyyAJBccpTPZqM20RtDm8QARHBb4ZB1tlQwiTKYPBLco2UZQttNHoFi1w aRFojvPygo3nBYuRNsgixQk8xB62RBEyz3FGsOE47Em2WAQBMzjtdif/pBHNxrwYDaMIZxij 0OyTXi9CyOHoRduPjbGY0zFz2CkPDzsdw/Ks4vqir77nMn7s0IgM/p/w+ARPNzPu6TaDA/+/ CbhpM8v39cFQ0Pf46r8HcOocOHUBnPpbFpPcO3IvP38+LPphMT1u37GRs/nzsfIeM6ywsHKc DlNheEgzi62RRBSwgnrlwWSByRpAydDu6vQIvRpb8+F1nzPfhOz/+qQiWcn86v1Y86nYxyl6 uy12HnBT+OsXv/YRfx92xm59u/1t4k3wepHnvfWlDw/EfcX0kRukQj6BpWJ5KCG8w8gY0x2M Mz2NSU8PMblinmtSell6hImkNzIN6bUTtjFdaS9Le5yvM+Ihx+HUk45TqX2O/tRPxGuphiIJ eeweOWNcejBEhsaVkdPGzTPMz1hmaMjopDfT5+n7zP0MIS/IIpLP8gXt2Yk2eXHayjQ8Tcli C9md7F52hKX2st3sbZZgWYWw9+KHw5L8ok1R9FhxiilbIcxpS/glmD/R14svDPMpYUzlVa86 Qe1WKXViSKs6jzs5OCF0NoTvC6GQ3S8nZfnO6Pp1uEdXqMN1E/OBoqDNGgLbnnEvMnS3YHhw UKvHgcKh4QFIdRbcjY5SaShOoxpdoSg0M36NhuIklRc/coIpGk3pU57A46wliaJNsierhE7P gt/TChkeIgrq/tDYfbq0bVpO09XlKFC8Zd2qhB65+dLWLYcreaM96bRiX9q3clH2jxue/a2a sHFuyRubZm2YZWMZp89vas6cMj8qR7eXh5dMH//cnYebpuSja6kKnzoza1rtwoopP4nnsAty qPU4PJaAXQkfQRTN+agcqpiiCj09HtzjSVICylNKi2eXRzfJWiAVOGdIM5wRQ4Sp4SLS085G wwrmWa5Zanae9XxGX7VfdfzDest+y/FlwheeEY/DS2VxWbYJVCEXpmZwldQy6mrCd+QDnuZF ltThmEsBIJpEhTXLvktmxJvD0DqtN5Pmdmg2sADhx/GzCDRlH+pBdxDpQYWoAhHI4S7NGy3H aGvBTH74rqYW0TGTVyhoGYjHHm5j0cRkYEdQB3DSPJaclEKAOATiZhpSgDJ/93brsaXd0XDs mz+ebsKDc3/ReeS1js4j0GF+t7Ni50dtsduxK6+g3Wfmbr/48aUPLgJvVo7cIIYA907sYrjU SCOPMtU61V5lrbLXWmvte/A9xMvMQf6gkzYwDlMj3kA0Uh10C7OeOUSfMJ40naBpie6iv8QJ Nmkxt5JbxxEc0uBaNgFYpxKrxVqwXdg+7AvsDmbEOM4MrYZFMetlhTQrHOJ8bJILduEzZ3iA AYGfyhTR169HHn2hHtdPdAX74p1FdAiG1vKq5PI4SSCNJIZa7w61xhUW0CqEsniQ2cjAY1VF dg2m0CVZNC39Xkq1YBEFxxJuv3k19u/Wm1uPfu7pdqxbsOXwwZ837kCb7O/0owRkOoLwDd37 XU0r3v/LlXM/i2OrBOJ0HbAlxLH1hgknGT8TZIoYKseWo1Tjc0w/slUpy/E6qt74jK1WOeu5 TH1qveYYtA7abtu/dgzGMSR5PBlODXjlTg2F+vG4jxkvTcJzmHK8mCmxlSnVpnnMcmZQ90/p AbrL8kgkWDPPAbbMegEDcBFmOYAwv8D5ef6SgHghLNQK6wVSaLf4zuj79df1I3pSi16FntA7 3MHKMWjNHAJQFfDgRgoG4rqrnT+ASyvsxBytsKGyR0MGQEO2H8BF5Nf3rfu0o/HyxtrdWceH vUc6Ol/7/Zrn9ne9+vzDA3sRsW32kzj7oAS3XPjovQ+uXuiDmJVDPboBWyLE7PPw0x5MEfG5 RISKGP9Dd5kAN3Gdcfy93bcr7a6O1bWHJFuyddmWSn3IJiguXg4Dw2EwBIZDAgfsFBuc2MZQ J2DGhIJJIcSlZaCdtJjgGlKmxYDaMSRt3AaYKZCxmZS2QInJ1GlpGCeeDvW0ENl9u7JTzzTV aHa1kkba93//7/v/vpVcDbmFeomp4fQh6x3qiX3UiQqsMbnAPcu6xDnLXWmNy8vdz1vrnc+7 W+gWxygxKvFAgGajKC4TVMQgBbe5g+/kCZ5HLjerA6rpDDx20FEb9paoGDX0COVFe4zQ6PTg q4uBYFQ9Kxlqa/RAj1DE+3WKPy86Ra+JUgwvSQ3hWTYcHm0Ma6CCIU4zGh5yG0u1zFeVUydb 2Ng0aTZ1mgIWuy5LwxeYFdQ6I7n+cuSzS38f+xza/3wbmuAXD9kL+zYdSt0lKg3PrHpt19tw lXgqCT24FxhgzthHY//mvecub4ZH98/Z3K16b/ZYJfkp1jET5IERpYrjKHuEC9gXc+V2msmQ MyJc0B7xzeBK7Au5efZVutXcZu4J+0+HaZovEprpmxlaHOqIdEZ0JVkluWWRedy8rPLc57Ke y63VbcralFsVaYvcDT3M+sz3ecgiCrSjlzifzHHbdFod816Qr1VxG+gDA0DVuVWZRbndZrY8 221gBUdRoIgNSNKACHlREavENhGJzWYYANke/3vmfvOgedyMPOYy81LcG+RwpDlLNWW4QjPl YxWPsS9TQ6OlWOWhCaGH0lzYiGtZxBNOOkPUQZZIu1Msxoyo5ZBtikVfOMcVzmluPSCZ4I6e eyMv3nr93Ve6a+51/vrTH3S37jrzs1dazqx2VgYKq9dO7zkIS+8fh/DQ8bYv6v7V33KWzLvV 997N96+9j7tROwDkQ42Dz18CAjaM0SFGA6iYLCcvGxHZO/5A8YtyVNRbDBY7SUFgdlM6O8ca AoxSVBIdZ2AfA5kKDZzFaEm0RxgRiAahU+gRxgUkEPYABOpnDvzlEfx/mNQGcIdEoMIxf1m6 34VL1fmyMYxFCqsTZjoJVBYryJ/zsmKiTbqAiTa4oFFvdkEQhuHwHhBOwHBROh/wuGDxWTRV aIelPbm7b8fPFyW3b1n2eikOg38cSXS9mdpAnGzfueJwa+od7LEDGKLxR4DEW9yqJJYyHUwn 08P0MYPMCKMDjIdpYNqYExNvPWDGGdbD4I6tQwTJ0ORuCGiKRiytC1AAnUCdqAf1oQeI7kMj iADIiwbwFUIV+skVNuEVYozGK4OTdKlueVOjrbjIQeJVHEgmk+hRf/9TBwo+vasy/l58mK7d 46FLgMIFPf2ZKKUWdrQ4fc4vSJ+zA9pZCeB9M1Me6gQ1SKGl+DBCkR6qgWqjximEdWcJMr0V 6i9pW+IsKo6eALAPxxUxZV/Ql3cdDqfvW7MnvsIPVfK9Seryk3lp79BBXKs+cO0SYMb/pMzi jNg7Q2iI+Vj8xEvdpka9hKj3+hjJ5WVI0pfpph1ujsPoQPucMs8OBGBHoDNABDDHmwIdFmjp hYlfSIEOF3ThV4oMiCJfAA4AqOYq4QFlYClWRPYHemHLxaz5k7WFWSI1hDvZ8ONESmN7jA9l paWlWPIlOAaG8SiqCj9pKDyrBO0GiwtajY5JQ6ndTV2dQ5tHRfWQdpWWpVP9dbKwu27HMc/u 6z/+6UVffGbD95OrqxfviaHg0YoNG1dfPvfLVIj40dYNsaNdqWPEhZaWZT/8buoOABO19les lwBuKjaKpG3EGb6X/wv5N9sIOWqjUe/4iFKAJXyZh8f5AemBNC4hr95usgtWXHSQFoys0WQw +Tmt8jiIn1yFpG2lWnnSiEQ0SJ1Sj9QnIYkkihzCRPFZ/6f4xMnCe1yapmJcengEUquvbPi/ tSfQFobVszqWpPmghTa5oJm1TkiWt0dtWuFEo6baBA5Pkaz9re33q04u49lk3pYF206j4LFz 5Q1LCltT24j9L9bPOnIz9S723VycmyGsiRFPtb9RElYdKxvm0wv0q+g1+m/StXp9lI9ZY0Kx VM4vsi4SyqU4FWeW8wlrQlgu1VP1TDVfb60XqqVvQQdDU8Z1JB5p2XWGrWQNVcNuNbCiG+ks 2HR2v06VwuYPRPN1EOh4nRenYMGgajX8vqzmJH5t8gMFf0W1GgEKnGpGYqnCwzgfE6OJRFhj 1WFcESpFzImvVpgV1ApmI7WRQTCxxsZPx0oAh9avwdR+Pbfrtav3oLDz0cHBseFLF9r3X7i4 r/0CYYOhwzvGPk598OhVmAmNN2/cvHX1xnX81+1jtSgL62LFSdiv/MTAf43/Br+IR2XeHi/h 8eYafBmFjsKM2RkN3g6vPibGXAvFha41+nWGuBh31em3GGr5enGLq8/7of2+dN/5YeaQfSjz gXfcK/hQmA87ilGMn4cW8mv5T7hHGWM8ZzFhzlCxnhYw1gOT7B9gIc8qbBXbxiK2GdqKiCJr AICvBHsPBnv4VWSvob1lxlSwt02WmeCwE2qwhSzkFKnau2JHNh8YqNs+uHPtG9Ms3Ttazp5u 3nZ+rJb61XcqKw+NHz819vTg4ljqKdn1wZUbt29c/yO29j4MD9ewXhawV3n26zbII+hDUTQH rUAvoGZEMxY9o2eMNgtjBKQectpCAcvkdOihPttrgzYi2/J/s8o6/8qXWYXJ+3ET5kptWTin tNYyA/C/aze1XlEX2QQTk40Es7g6LuJq2PfWzNqydetnzp797Hp7JgqebFwQOx2aX1bVlPq9 2hvKMHOfx/efD+8oO1G2PTvGLGTm+ldl12TvYg4z3/Z3285GfksaGdEpifmLIn8QKRexkiD4 QshKcX2cibNxLm6IG+v0dUwdW8fVGeqMyWAyZA4F/SF/bol/LbuGqw5W5zT7mv1t/u+xbxqO 5ByLHM3vYt82nAp15VwMXg0KGb3jHynWzBlr9aGAgUVOb9CBuGkZThWP3B65TF4qb5DPyf0y bZY98kvyoIw88hsyIb9DrMTsC1SK4qECCR4OQAJAHhJQzRy7EFXPSqbJEoX/obpcYKM4zjg+ M7u3j9n33nFv2+ezzz58xCb2GXPEqZdCZMAFh0cJBq6ijxg5IbxSBUwMMZIbAyW0JFKw+xBp IhWQosbGNn4QWkulKI+2cavQNFRVqeokFMVVWjlIKbWv3+wZi+ztzO7s3c7tzvd9/+/34crt BbsKSEF0gchHK5WiMA6XhhxvMB0aIdsuiqUV8MvhaGaiAleEq9ldZYC2O6rHq0lDdWc1qWbk W4pipUb8bwizlEBQ6MF7NLtvLXDW1P51rqwxoJ1OzZVO+wBpU6BX+13X3D8JZoMdrBfIi51T /kBhCeBmmWXaptfkhLgWiyA5KUaw5wHoCn0wLNZLIiheoqnSQhrByXKZCik+gorMAiaLKRNE NN9hli4rUkePMlbZx5J91lvnz3t5eVl5JdAdcF5eN+9VbAz/AlDu5nGv4aJx/NmOg7WJl671 Ni9fWnF64+ErW60+9em2jif8/qpI16/ObG67dvi9D/HD0Sf3P77y4ZJgonr10XWN7cmi1Kpn dwY3bN9QVxIt8NLSmuUd27eefex15Oah0tx/SIWnFwVQ5yiiYJ2SsrTM1nk5nHSGgHRUjWIO +U05ZVCQA04xzDiKY81OqDgnSo/Ij+wQ94qd4g9FHoGOviL2iePihCiIY+QJFMRL+lvz4QIq MMXobnK63i3EZuqZElg1NebbDCpSqUQgX4dZJUC5dRA1JZaPLRIxw1+r/9auRV1dA0ND3lSy 8Gdnza88/ir59kks7pp94eTMS2sXhV1Ogri5yZehILoyisKsDAIOIjGvP22wdLrQ9qVTXlwq ef0q9voVCHkLXgfV+BPBgJtGA3g8gAPrwm7gszQa/ixM9oZfCfeFc2E+DJw7LwnAgHJMngAi 5OV1oXl8nbqXQUEb2Fs21Oc1wXWqMG/qmqERQZQEySNBHuXVCNIkK4JYFq2oOAqqCJ4yV5CW w1IA7gdcR1nCzrmGjuvfeK3ZVAYVa/f69aceGvzJ4KqnmmufJi/ODLzwYOP6jT84RjIAjRiF GcvDWlDcPlwLqB63MpTFs2ZlZECItMQ6MpK7PQBHPHeEX/zZkQuL0ygJHYxuOTIwJfJDB6Mb zpFkZRrFoDPUhSgpl9EMqqWrUCPdjDeTFmmL3IpbSZvUJh9EB/AB0i4dlA/QbtxNnueOi8ek E/JPUY98mr6OXqVX0LDYT99Gv6E30HX6KfoHvYum6SKKPDSI/DSJymgdbUYOlT2O7U97HICh foGs2LRlWMaqAi8mgO66ehtx6qgoSQmZ+mSZIo4QEG8fxjAVBVmXJEKwIFKZQ9hTpWI1LjmO A1RP5BEcGXIAi4kHzhw5RhwcV27/kRlzKhyayc5kw8GpyWy+7M0AEbFwbgDH7fZUproPX+2u DLJDC0h9KgUYkLpvQ9liXOMFfKzz1mD8i9ldv5xMFAVTn47O7ubLZrp27tn0DDnm2kpAyDMM trK5lGMaPlzBL6RkjbXNOmVxFvNcuag4bUYLyllkfub0FpWmeUGVvUJEDtkeHvGCIiu6ZJvI y/nEqBRRCgBdEmKFlNLTqFZcJj2kr+QaBUdcKzUpK4xGa429zdhgPyl+R9pptwuHxO9Ko8KY ccn+XLgrJxUriZJauZ40yu0q31JUZx+Qnpd6uDPqOXyenFd+rg6hS8KY/hb/J+FD+RZ/y/jE nhb+K0ftvH2cRqobvI0sSZQSopHQGSjoIqdhNaGBaTTs8wpUscpoytrEb6DbrV1Wh3XCohbl wUQG2EyFPOnaFzamyVnXzlXTVdNsZE6yT16yYY84UIx6IKpEj0yppKgqNS0LQr5pwIPs2Ehu tdNKDT32a0uUYqJl2ymoWj0eUacqPJDu0zRdsgwjRSUf3I488+6DCBZtXjIsVdfch7M1VZUk UWT+ZBuGriPqu2NqeIe2V+vUOG0En3NorJniPfQ5SugI+bojN1t4j/WcRSw2UkwP3uEWYhx4 3LkhfMd7p9XNVaG109lsEHIR7MzzssGP593NnPvY+dKFuaLl9t1r7/fCLx/AA7t186qom/Ws sXPWmvqKNm4Z1GJqjLyZu4kwND03MYgWGzF7JHcTL53bWpr60hu3jCIpN9EvLsbuheKNTX01 67e6V2/2i7H8VRuuFrpXYaJLRozNLY3kJi6Ki9mMF9FSMpb/p/nJ5+8LuPdZuZsDNMbHEPsC YgkDS7PZ3r9kZ9AiaCO59/u9GXijlnztifYBPbLocoPLG2ARVsKVc7hp9vLYhQa+5sLo2dqH L70xO3j5wsIPINp+PGm9Q3bP9Lz7O9J69wbpGPrfexB3BmjkvyHuTPzisGFjIx7KCEwjHw1l thov8y9LvfqPjHHPuDAuvmvIhuPPhDmvvEALm7V4mXIUn1KkKvsxvkVsUbboZ3AP7VGGyYj6 lvKO/lvzBndd/oP2F/Mjas/FxbCKbAtRcp9utQoCJ0qyjAVB9vAc5FYDUoSGDUMzFcgwRFM4 1aSCQQxqXkPXZGImkOxDSOaIdk3DWkLlfKrKUVnmOCKYGjgoos02tldrR9Q4Nb4pyEccCuI2 7AiPCp0CJ4yQFY4e446QeDMswWqrI0+z03m9A7kzPzKnpz7Ofsn7mNxl53wre9i8itjjG0a3 5PpUvocDc7R6qX7OhIN6sCCjsAVVCjJqPJDhoLHxxeKMyRIpXZDB8eKM7EQz90SzxS0jQUuz oJk1AaaedXAGxsUG7prt/ftrldFFiYEPZk/j7//1xrLZf5Iknv2icfFXa+7OqjO/x2taZrMu 1xTPruf+BbYN4+EBI4oN9hhPRTNJ32bjDco5mgNLGksuTpusE1XZ9mtBu1wpV8u1JeoSrVbv tZSknfSu8rfYLd6WBW12m7dtQbvwjNZuHfIdWvA97YR10j7pPe7roeeVN83L1pjvNv3E97k2 Y37hy0UL74mh36tEI7yx0ugyOCOkcNHQ/1mvupAooih85s7suDszzoyzu7o/Y66bmrbmbmXZ luVoZllalpb1UhiVu6RgkVIh/Tz14kMPbdFb9CJB0EMm9gOF/RAWZX9QQVEkEYHQQ0EQ7u3M OFpPCtG9MPe79x7uzHz3nHO/q2i8yE/eGTQ7s+EJpiiSirkJjy+/x+0u1AQPdhQJk0+hKHhE UXBrmiSJvLkA6KpOovptnehDpOqa4jY0wzNEWgyxSjM0sku7rRFtiKkZVJgwrAkK5pSmhETD CEkxaZPENklUIhJaXI0qyA2pGgiGejERBfzqxAHUzegGCMd96vcxvzqGd7eATx23EPhM7Tbl E070BWx9Edl2ilOWB2CWkTG6fRjdN0GiX0CkX5i/Y9tD3w9WxIVwRVxGkXHNG88Ke+P2/lvh jQ7gnmfqngqz/jlH8VxAbXTcs6K0cl1OVpFDTHcOv4uE8yKfBtId1QWx3m3l6fZLanFBcL+S yxVPnO8+2dtD9v96eKVmR7PpF53MKEmwj0CEvOvAMs2G7OIfhyCG94ZuqbXfioVxiI4vjLnL TUGO+hu1WGcqkUylkokUeZI8cyaJ2FTPS7H2wCB8ZYqY9UyCuUDKyDG2gH3C7XPIjss84W9l 7Mzoc/a5Kl13hCbhniiIteI3qS7TyEzIIPfIj5WL6omso1mvtZ/ut55DXqf3YnZddjrncM6I T/cN+Ff5RwK7A8PBn/pOfSz3Rl5PaE9+V/5ZfDcx76RYPMCaiDEFMA+zFsZuCQucA3WoSxCl TFlBz3NPLufNzvH5A0HQIXcO5IXyw3NRSUDR9ALzikvmR6B0QRlANLZw0WIoX7K0Yll8+YoZ Xlo5+3f9t8LBaXyGsHJWWwLLYS3UQwM0w1Zohb2QhC44AqlQmFLLohgiYKDFBthoWbRBO3TA wUkL+pG+pW/oS/qCPqfP6Ch9Sh/Q+/QuHab9HwLTdM5U2FktnLDPXokFGaY2iUMs25hHpJs7 zblwRIf5NiY4XmdjFsdbbMwh7rIxj7ivtr6pZm1DpPpgsq2jsXmmHtQiF01Qg6w1IDPVyEQS OemARmRwC/LXDt3Ya8PxmSz/dW7y71fCdshAGw7/UIUo7gtwmQK1vN6cJ5/bV6/MbdylVP5w Bp0WRbfoucRUSyfSmzNeOV5h1zW1R78FGAALSWGvDQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQwIDAg b2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgMzkgMCBSL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy0x IC0yMTAgOTc5IDcyOV0vRm9udE5hbWUvRElQQkdMK0FyaWFsTVMvRmxhZ3MgMzIvU3RlbVYg ODgvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDAvWEhlaWdodCA1NDAvQXNjZW50IDkwNS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTEvSXRh bGljQW5nbGUgMD4+DWVuZG9iag00MSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyNjY5Ni9GaWx0ZXIvRmxh dGVEZWNvZGUvTGVuZ3RoMSAzNTIxMj4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiVxVCVCURxb+XvffMwjihThEXfhh 5BAGQYMXGkWHQRTvGzdRBpVLkPGI0cR4hCgGvGIRjyolcV0WE1wzGDVoTIKWZtcYg8bbTUQq Go9dXdeYlFvq9D7Yo5Kdr/6p1///ut/3Xr/+GgSgNVZAImVmkdvTkP54A7DqMUD7Zy5aaP44 6upK9vgKsB7P8eQWOZbFNQJ+GwGLzC1ckvNZU+xdIPQ4kLM/b7Z71u3A6f7AWxN5Tp88ftGm n0oA2lTwuFte0cLFT44F7uRxHY8fFxbPdH/aYdd2jreYx8uK3Is9ltfadeH5STw257qLZr/l bPo9UMrxKcdTvGAh8+Rf6Z7m7575sz03+lXw97ZefoLUekCNRBg/XWUFeB3dxM8Nfm77Ruin ag7svgJ9XQbx7D/+5wEisRnvohseUE8cQz1G4A8YgrGowDA04EO0wRI6BQN2pGI3IikMAmmw kcI2XMGLmI+buI4YZOAadeB1XPCgE/rrO/yfgTX6EHv5w4m9OEyFNAEJbKcLB8Vx5A26HjbE 6NP6Mo924CZ107VIZ+sHtEc0luNtdEABvtRPmyuIbFTTUrqDcGSh3EgyyvQcDMABXKAMtkZh ibrc6gAKedYuslG9btS38JlBmM0rvYE1zHgf6kUP6VTvwUQUXsBouPnra7hCQdRTpuhoPVRv 47fVeCjixBfSyjziMBwzsA47uRoXcQM/UQD1ph1UwzhL99Vl5paBl/Eq99EOrl419uAQ9aSe wiZsXC0bumMSf9uAKo7/Ec5QBmVSPR2VVSrRN1h31MH6ltaIxVRm+C6OcoxHlMg+HEFGyIVG qLFQ9Xq2kjOche04g7PM4xrX/Sc8plhGk1gmluspere+yVz8EIZ+GIdpKMYivILf8a4ew3H8 g56IVuzZYJxQr6oHehPXNgpDmfsY9p7Aa5fzLu1DHeMiZ9meTM6iH42m8ZRLG2gz1dEVuiIs IlzME3elV56S3xp9lNLJvFInhHJcO6Ygj3dgGVd7E+e7GydwkoIpiuI5o4s8/2cxQKQydokG cU2ukhuMp2q177rvr74nugxW7rJhXIeX8QFX4e/UiTl0pwJaQN8z841iv2wj20m77C2HyIky U66RFfLP8mtjvlFjXFXDlVvVWN2+ub6zOkO/ybUgWJhXNBxIQl/unxzupjnMz8OYj6VYiTKs 537ZhPdQw3l/jpO4gO/wN94BUDhzzufoRdx1q2g9YxvtoaN0gk5SE/3cDBHBiBF9xGDhFGki V6xiVIgz4qK4LbvKmXK5XMGolAflFQOGYWjVi5GuylW15ZQ1xppuzfb76um9Z7HPMp9d88HX 2fdb32bfUd8tPVkvYf6RiEcPZlrKLLdxD1YxPuBOPIgvWJcutXB9SIIUd3wI2bkbHLxrg2kY DWeMonGMSYwpNI3hpmzKYyynFfQGldCbtI7eacFWzq2K3qeDjI/pMOMCNdIPdJceCm5iIbmb I0W0SBD9OVOnGCbGiPGMXFHM8Ij5YhHvULX4SBwSF2WQjJTx0i3nyW1yrzwmz8t/GsJwGAnG QGOykWuUGA3GWeOy8USFKZfKU5XqmKWLJckyyVJg2Wr50HLb8tRqsY61ZluXWs9btV8kq9Wf OO8D+OUvwdJAC1RHY7Fo5HMRIj2qlCZxxSxioiyU6+U3KoceSJOuUpnMl3P0LpkmHstimiw+ pwgZppJlDtZCU41oEo/ELSOYJoo7FGO8TR+LYukUluYg6pwRbJSo24C4hGTxOtWLE7JEluhP kawqqVFVirMwjesiCI18qkvFFp70tcgX5ZhqJKknyOe6v68Wc70HiTUUK88blbgp7eJHekCb WTVO0wijm5gu+lMNK+4zCsU9mgcPvYMU+oS+ozoQ7ZbVNFK05t3yikDqy9fWaRlO56U/Mps5 UpQIprHigZgkj1jOyN5ErBLf4FWSlMi989+fD3P5BFSIaNY0F6vJOeqFEGxhvX/kO9Ks2Oqy Kuc+2ykdGI9EvCROIZnPxk3GVKxGLxzmHlyDRLEVS/UKmsW6P4r1U6COCpBAAayWNua2nO+L TiKCtXBG803H+v8lq34G3ccrZPLJqkeM0fxlreFiZcpi/S1nzMJLPNqOTZYD6hzGkA0wTF8l d/m3mM53zvccvzMGMr9p2Gk4mLXJyjyPZ2z3pSOFsRqnSOB15jyIz/lYI52Vd7Mu4Azz+Y4a yXfiSeTrLXDy3o3XJbocM/RO/SJyMUHvZv1dpPehD0pVppis4owk1tiTdJzvo79QOet2Oq6y HkVSCO4y9jKjQeoTlBmXWDsH67X6AoK5HhFcoWy+RW+gCPe5bumyHs/7RotanSY9fEM1Ypyu 1mHkjzxdyMp7BFVWxdqzAqGqKmXIxJTBg14YOCC5f7++fXonPd+rZ2JCj3hHXGz3mOioyG72 iHAzLPQ3Xbt0fi7E1qljUIf27dq2CWwd4N/Kz2pRhhQEh8uelmV6o7K8RpQ9PT2+eWx38wv3 L15keU1+lfZrH6+Z1eJm/tozhT1z/s8z5d+eKf/zpHbmQAyMd5guu+k9nWo362jauKlsr0u1 Z5reey32qBZ7Y4sdyHZ4OE8wXSF5qaaXskyXN21RXpkrK5WXqw3wd9qds/3jHaj1D2AzgC2v ze6pJdsgajGEzZVcK+AXyKS8ne2pLu9z9tRmBl4Z6XLP8o4dN9WV2iU8PDPe4SXnTHu2F/ah 3rZxLS5wtoTxWpxea0sYM785G5SbtY76srV17fAvxqs2KIrzjj/PPnsL57HcQXyJnGb3XE5B DiFnW5WcsgccyssEVBrvmEzuAKkvMYUObTq2UMhMbfQ0A602SU0jJA1tJuKw7Gl7qK18qpNO p9KvnamSaj+1nZKkpmObSn/PcwfKl04Pfv/f//V5+e9ze7udibK8g8bBjuejFuuI8TkKyjBv nbXmW/eefGRi8MLa6KuPR70sGXnyiM7NZPJV3RrbG3086uMyFsMYluSvTyTrMfEZtLBpv465 pBOxqEVPYEKd74PvKbO7biPCPYmjuuU0aozDyaMJXJiipEX2HffZRUXm9MIcKYroybao4bOq vUaso27d1EqS3Hc8tdbU1y6PlAemPAWZtk7lu7NKnvq40r0UE5pI51rTvqW+Ur4iowHHwdK7 dKwkamBP27no3k6SXduRhk+Moso6iOtxxHLWJpKeKvg9vN5y+D2GnrxPcP2Nv/11uacj61H8 nvuEq/yULB00xBd1q6zM2ryZH5CcWlxRrHGXsL9YHng5LVlGr0cHoX2kFb3tiFVVoPk+H7+8 p9Mm6YRhDe2NZmyddHptYlaUxSwpwSMzi5FVX+aRocXIUnnCwDm+TPirxCord+PSv9uz+onI 4SqLrv4f4e5MvGm/0bS3PapHkolsb5vallmZ+PalWFajmQAabsl+dKrBwNHb1x7lDvw7/PVG 5EhiD75qWKP1RG2UeaVYRpO8TAyF8/v80sjciObxsWS/Is7/wXROLg6w8FC93vIk9mRkbIXP 938WpRfmeZWgR2XZPVlVZcvtZ5bZy5aXl2RYsLxRamprTyZXLIvV42aVTNYben0ykexILwx1 GrrHSE6zKIsmeyOJxcufXrh62mvVn4lhE4dpFY62RGqmDHpy75RJT+5vj0578HZ1si1qS1Sq TdTEpooRi07rhJjCKy15uaVzC79t+FrYUq4IeadNQoZEVBYOYXelKRG+3EUfJV1pKePzCB8+ 5fyZleT4HkbIgVzy8OLDi7mF4uw8/tml7KDrJCjSB6QN2AL9q+D94O9LOwiTCWkE5oEAoAOd QDNiluMm8TieIxuARuiGfJdslvuID/oejLGVrYd9l5TmrEfOzYU/cz/iPN8ADyG2Cz5XzmvE y14jDTJZ+De4HuPXgZsxRgv0nYCK+ULgAvBOZQcpgJ4HRFDzgOcjV8V8BxFfCVviuRhbBXt5 LsYrBWoXcZW0Lcywj1KRSNBMg8u2CLZLSoPTPGAXrQv+kn0kTeCRX4Pjjr3aKyK37ZqarPKl 7Rkltbk8eCe8gt0mfwckdpvdwc+3qEqVbAnOh1U4KPsOceNpSiNj7I/EAiRisj+kijcGR2+w 3yL+G/Yhnlx42Ye2WhDEgDfZL/A+pOGJ/0o2ciWVXxAk4T5sgZIZyFlgDpgHZNLDfkYGgWFg EpCJG1IDKoAW7mEX2UWscxz1bsgKoAcYBmTSxj6A/0Uu2fvsKB5BNHaGncPjiMZOs7OC3wMX gd+FHy9q7B3YnEez9ltgHj+f9f8I9mrwm1l+A34v+HXYnH+YtV9m3xB1X8/yGOuzn9I84acQ 14FKgEE7B+0cWncOFoGkeIQ+JmaaAgfBL2UY7RqwfYa4RgOpNWuDY2jpAFo/gM4NoHMDREao fzGnP5NTzvqR04+cfuT0oyuVrA/z9eGCEUgPoAMMfe9D37nfgpwBZoX/u5AjwBi32DfRx1Ks 6hQ7apdoOGSHUjvMYPU1vDFQDPuV1Nr1weFHlnMFP4jg/Cy7eW63iHannHnc250qWp9hZL0Y zmdd5NuARFZCFgNfAOoAmXXZxRXaVfYseSmXmPnaoDTIBuVBh1xZRwtvsCBpzSU4koWsnISQ UKrFQ3RbwtnrHHIyj1N3VjpNZ6vT0YOXz2HGNFbBqlkLizNHemHGzqnaCjJ3K1VbR1xjLss1 45p1OSxlRplV5pR5xaErlYqptCoJpVcZUkaUMcU5oozkSAlXr2vIxTwu3VXpMl2tLoeWQ8fC J1gnv0FBeoBeYASQ0eM4/Dp7AYjjasTRihfgJ5AElgeYhT4HdsByI8+NPDe8bnjd8BJIHmkF EkBvNqosRRZreP48jwCbEM2HNx+9nYOc5xrQCEuFpcJSkTUrfY4VeiB1oBVgwjcH4NRALsYq s/EEoIj4vMhZjJm8Vvrc7Ng0U0qtUjpWSkdKqRmqDgfNDRCFhYVxI+6Pl8TH5R6jx99T0jMu txgt/paSlnG52qj2V5dUj8sVRoW/oqRiXNYMza+VaOPycPNk843mW81yvLmnebCZbcOlS9ll lUHBG/ycr9hri4Lb3OFnpElsJw45CtwBGNEgK4BqoAeQpUlITboE7yV4L5EWIA44UHGJ314g tWyM+0dFjGs8Li2LM2x8wq7a2hJuxC03DowCDGNPID4hsjPapPBbkHPC35LNHxN+DXKxhuEG 1y5uc+34+rWTaiAO9AIOcosdIHcAjAypAb3AJCCzdvwdYAekS/ibkCZYwFSfXqWR1avxQ1lY kOsJe6Q8nAGVvi/km0KeErJayGIzv1H9rFH9VaP6vUZ1ExSpBG+ZKj0npM90hdXLYbUlrJaG VYy2hvjwE7dKSIVL+hchnxUyYK70qQ986qc+9WOf+rZP/ZpP3enjdevw3VWllUK6uKSvC9ko 5EbTpam/1tQDmrpNU8MqvUAxO6kR8ikhvVzSTy6769zEeY1+QuowErVDpRqeJwTRBTsUBj20 Q7tB/7FDF0D/skNntev0ARU/afQzu/ieFl5F/0EbZG5/muWPaQNeSDU6Dz4E/ikJUT/4PTv0 Cs//CerPw36XbMjl+e+QVlE3ShuE/+1s3Y/tQCdmfcsOHMes50lAzPqGHbgH71k7cAr0Aztw DDRs+/kCj9qhzVq4gB4ixRLP7SJ+ia+kOTvjHox8DLw7UxyxA7yqjk+QprW28TRoE1/ldWqQ VjGdZhtik+uJIYZYRwyxaC/xC86nbrF4lWwQnGsbr2AU5bL/nvbP0DW+cXKfuu0L2t3r2N9z MP9EG+yL2u+nebts7VYgTf0/135n/Jf1qo9t6rri99znj+ckxN/2CyHxtxl5SciXExJek5fE ZgUTlpIM2YwUJyEEVpUQHDON0iZ0oh9sJXRbgRXUZNqWVs2qPCeDmTAVxkCb2j+o1HV/TEhD GpPQ2mjV1sJUiLNznyNoNf6ZtCefc67v+fmcc889977ji65r/gxsm3VdLs/wqLhUnqFwzpXG JCuIpXDeNVM+6HrHp2p/4UMtbvWEVOE649vu+kkAv8+6jpT/hoVBnsYVb0N1vLzZtVmadm0I ZADVsoTO5DxXk++AqxGn12Vg49y0q9qfYaFUoY3p864y9Bj0qaF8s2GehogeUnK5fkTfp9+m f0K/Xl+rr9C79SX6VXobb+FNfCFfwOfxPK/jNTzlCW/LLN2URdaJ2nQmJnQaxjXq2EQZZ90n 3voUeIpnR7FyURrtagPFEiXR7jalQYxm9EtblXViVOE7vxVLAxyP4zeFvoRtcHcMC5RNHS3G Fj52gQCsPfpKMZOHj74Sj0NUudxPon1u5U4XriMP/wVofW0CcRxsEVoszebGDeFHsMQyFx8+ gvjlRyhRTka7YsrbJXGlhg2WSuJR5etd7h2xC3SYDkXCF+h+JuKxC3CIDke2snk4FI4/gBEv 3Y8wIjHBYHPEy2DEC3MqbLMKwzL1RsJprzcHugIbGQjL54oKGszZ8qMLtNXJBMJoKfGrtvy0 lMGwHnLGjF82VkDAqBozFhDV2CoGSgcCCCkPMEi6IYCAdKBBVU8/VPsCuXDiJKD6CUBc9QPw EPO1HAarYBlDecSI/89noO1/AMNc741d/ZEBXyThiwwgJZTvH9wjKGN9bnd61w2mcCtcMNHX v4fJ3gHlhm8grOzyhd3p3v5HqPuZutcXTpP+SHcs3S8PhGd75d6Irzccn5sabY9+xdfLD3y1 jz7C2Cgz1s58TUUfoY4y9RTzFWW+oszXlDyl+opubYNoZyzNk7Z4+46cnKP5eXgeEsWeeJvD tL9ZPRzrPcJzxfMagq+tfDGuFPjalBVITFXRWtHKVHg6maoQp43LKuG59Z7ieXhrWWXCabOv jYhEiOwNP/gkk8kRRqmUiHwkJahzI3hoPV1RZcMT22OKpEgRRU6E48C2I7X8tMdk0yXpukSH pFFpXJqQZiRtKhXHacsl73Uv3ekd8o56x70T3hmvjil2xM7L0oT3H14uhdUEI/hEwqrPFEr8 sK8jqSR7CDpIIuXciSmxPdbqJf3Y7QJ25hXEiuRDqkXqQtKS3yH/EOmvSP9C0pDvIf8R0s+Q 5tgMV8FVRIS9YeYxLrJLR+Bq5qpCNesyKHt352TX9pyMbMlJqbVGQDnbUpvXasTGG8g88veQ /oz0d6QvkLRcDVejGk/lqjaeJEkRMHyCX0YYS4ojIOIAWLpHkqJIGLECxx1AqAhfrXsCyRTB VOCGoECQOptkP0sx+RCIdzDexVq1WyZ60pGmcJG+i22qnl6aJVpNhr77K47k6dngHJAiXqe9 hHpKOFhDDPAUPEkE0XRHWpS2mD6TOhYl0oJj031k1VUes8ccQIaXP7nv5i7fl7XkHnFrLqvX f3d2Ez2sPU6spEn2nTS/aaYvFLxspnmnDWZyGqwYV57hrUJvpw50Y7buJ5mbnoVFSTKhj4WW heoq0gM9YA+uDtKQiTTYdTpqtzlLKT18auDEWai588wbWzwrNz2bHQps3v0qHPsj1MPSvrLw J9mT1/40c+zN1zGGSoxhmxpDo+xfoynjH9dy6NyMQVjxfWLIwwBy/2g43Zg99vP/DgJ6rCGH 02Gxm4g+VF9vCdWtrqSVpwfGz2av331mosNTFD2s3VUW3f3D7Hc+yr6XhX2ByMfw1LWPlGNT r6t52JedxnbyD8RJuuTVcRp3XnVwBmei6IMizgBEr9EYeQs5b5EL8jVNRrvLPmbn7Bkow9e7 caeRGouEsxgWZr+nY7FnAaO6ZWkEs8XZyGKDYSsGhTEFfV69zucNhurqa2scdptu3+CwQa/P D1hs1U3R+rbB8ex0uXe807rCYDM01VZvSO4cTBM1vi4YozFsVznSIrupdqxkV/2oFthLXOE4 Qk3QCQk4AZPwAeggA3XnyJimezvL1GIPy9PaBeQsGNHqsXu6qHbxHnWeytl+dekWDJErJJ+I 8ioi6/I52SA3hQxyS2inASYMMwZqOFrw7UPM2vABUWTrq64KqCvIrQbIWrm1srK19YrKK9fK zC63dIs2475yZKtsINr3XYP1uJ0ZbrW8gnI2SjFwrPx8kgGXbHNzVVyC289Ncjc5HXcR3qHv azIwlP4L87rwGUuq1CK9qK0UnzVdra4SAXxAm7P2TvhYe/yLbdq32VqwkVm6zf1au4eYiJ/M z/bybuwDZ7VaOxMrVqzMgFG2GFaSoBykcjARnAzeDGqCZjZduJMMkVEyTibxHBYF5qEU07u8 pwtbTD3DdzoWlsut/bvyZvD7/F4/1VHggOr0gVXFJcWlxZzOGjQG8oNCkbOI6jwacx9x6Vb2 ga0QR44CHPnB3QfFPDKLyd5HivKQqW9JxspUKis7Yq2zNGCNOB1mG8Ucrw42mJyO2pr6hnoz llGukOimH4xsT5w9fOalD/uuHHn6aqRxuH6ktLLK37imKRx6vI6+cRu+sbV14lp25pPs+df+ 9tu72dvp13oP/BIab59JVnke68qeVff/U7x2dJgzBzkl22QhIUwKNwUNEWSBHiQvEFrYaoW9 +H/FAJPEi3cOG/M49uGP/02MsJc4cIbAP2XsxI3UQEFr4AsoR+bhLsI3ypbCQqNsDlUZR40n jJNGjbHIOU/9cGs5vaLUYVq4xQ4z7rCZHZxG8vnCffhcFNX7ZbjHGqg12xwOp90TaqYhlgKW gU9hk8cq7cjSxDpHnj6wMtCm+f1P7714YF0pDQRoSfUheuPHZe5SF1tjOa5xGtdYCnvk5/VC fqNTWPVYnSAjK2LMWPofsqsFtonzjn+Pe/hin+9zHD/ubJ/vYjs2dXBCzgbiWfARCqiUFlAb QdJGSWlVumWDJDw0mFAyxGpCS0Gq2hVoIXukGx1SgYzMCWztJlYVJg112trQrVrEMh5ro1Ua 0xbahH1now1pkn3/z58fOv//v9fn988TC+JD4klRoMYTXLvjiUB7sNux3bO9+nXnG+4jnlPO U+5L/KXA+8GrgavBSWOGmwn42KmEU/mQT/WrgUhQlALOoDOSVVepg4FDhhhUEQpoqksVZKwi XggGGGdELyeX2G1IEq1xLR2QoFTCFnURXjukwhPq2ypSx7HFGndwBCKXXoIHqQyEa2u9nd6t 3n4v5y1BkXop+1MaMKgxYOAuY8hAhnoezjCuyZDSmk60FfWjQ+gddAX9Gf0dOZAaHYcv/Q/R U4UKpjseYdQiNrmmZzt6C0tne88IaPnjG392SILvSFckBDp629JTtpSVJ1Pd3IxI5SM/3aMe VNn7be5CkfB7LroZLWFvXwebmG1qaYjNHAC5LBuVIMYWViRPFEQkmk0LFy7CP+n8chI+BY3j W545UZdQrxwb/qRx9ZszS+Cmr29YqUF+7osEbIGvnfz2mzt6x977/eHNm79/bu7zxWTBfMZz g81zjM2zCsjgI5ryyyxir5CpgqkCH3BBn8hICbHEC5BzOWXAuWROcMms72FaLTpqRNHhwJwo uBwgKkP5PHydua0TnqAyDwXJIQgOnnO5uPPsFIAZ1p+lTklSMDyB38YIl+C/aBAuLQ9AgV0M 0ZMKVgQqQlF139fl3kK5wwXWYra8TmxfXtrcQJgSk2ky21fwNHvKLS1m0hxTNXupKArDfB8z 1d4+6It5Yh4zBy1WIB4bHZ79FdqxZXguDm+/NHcUPjuA9375IvrebGdFxzcx7dvFrwEm1Ony H3Kwuk3/qt7P9wv9kRe5gxExh3JmK241Npjd4Z38rnARHdAOhH+AfywNxSZjCohBhXiqvT5/ wFHDFBrbzfIYJpNmzjC1UBiLQY5nuydGDMP0jjO0BbGXsq7CawBdM00WMMbhEhCCq84NiENs ziX4T1pFY5DGumIo5i/BmVGChkxo2j9CJYOSIYKIWjsOX4G3yj2b6mBSQDrs/titm55iwGRr prrT1c0N00wZbCQWHZk0zxoG7BcVMFK5D/ahPmMv3Iv2GgJDpQ1GhkUWW6mzm9ta/Yzew/dE +I42ZsiiKXI2FQXhPj8uCyyDK9NXiHc9OvdcG5SOfWfDvvXbdu3emolpyYaHH9lx5vgL37gA OX7NW6PJ4/tL3aMDyUWPNYXTxMye6f/WH/LzRaTYs1hzdwoPs1k4wS/HAHd3csQbWsKX7k7S NFuoDsjjB6QWQOUueUi+DC+hCTiBJmWnBqATApnKGPEc87+XqYZRDcaIwzJPV+X4a1BgRbhm p7kSPDI65IRO1cWPo5sAoxvUBTjCUW4dN8Tx3AV0Hbju2ZidmKbKzL9tcz1NptMVNy2691y8 10JpO79d2MfvE7h77WNc7mNcZomBma3JLEdM/hZ9NFfoga/MvdDb+LgV4dfU3fkF9+tQpstZ 8d/TLEscxqfZ/w6AljNYLcEEjcibFx5Wh5ghUiC6aLVToT4WMbKHfUM+5LsAEyAIfseSZvku b5fV6F6qS8P7Qob3/sBh2jGDPesblrXYFZ+uJI/MsllvS2XVYt8PYbn6NN8NwiAKT9GQw60o MqnSpeg6U/ApXqJ5tFAoHIwIZunuu2cTObuMNG7Mlms6U65n51W2jbrKtqZXtgPl7bO+cqHf Jd6srDjZjzcrq5WV5CF9rdmmbCCtNRv1rymbyXP6TjLAFd0HlCIpVg/q+6PHlGPkiOeYPqaM kZ9rY/pvlMvk/chl/Y/KBPlUuUlu6jPKv8lMZEavl5SHQyjKRhnVEYjoelhyV4UkfzgQ8juQ GHL4PDUh3zd1hRhED4drPaTG0+OBHqK43SV0iXqQzvKWHo0MA9ADByBiEfEcdTmIgn1+v8Mh OcIleIdKCvsOGnZTTwk1jqzVoV5Cn1G3Qd3r3J+7sftHRveB8pBUjaXcoGaz1LYOW9HY9Tbj 7Wyh6K6Qs9jhzgTTRWYM6SAg05C8+//XItlzsSAW2KPM1v+eiCATQFMUfDVly2epZxG0YMX/ y0HaifDJ2X88WfuVTXOtraq1BH4SgxPNHY/N3lrfnNpy/TP43odrk9EGMZFQgo0vc09+8dr+ 9XwiwWXM+k4oo/jsn+yTVi0A3HXGUR2kwWLURhvbQbs+CPbrg9YR7Y3kKe1U8pb2t+SNBtdi sDu5yzradMQajr9lTWgTyYlUFZcvoRsjyuaFeRsU4dqsXelffIGsRc16dlH1bBONpdglFMk+ GH8wMahdhR/GP7b+mhC5OEzITQT7hJBWo/vj/pSvMdO0Ir46uwFuVNuTryIPASTfCtvjXfme /EB+KO/QGrWmdQATUYvrKbWBExDWA/paa3/8aPyqJRp5ml+Xfxo9jbv4LqFL7GrcKWzTtoV6 9O3xbcndqX3C86Hn9UPWQP5yw8cNn8bvxNU2hxINSWYtiYb8ZsyKA8zVg1w6Gse18xbXWzhT m8rlJP+8VCDgR5mUDZTDdbDORn0+Vy4tdhkYWbosa78cWb6yXGkN21/TGYZVemMYhVu5dHRx /QL7DbIiV02ZOiHALpMc5uzNKtmTBRw0OMgk74PR+lqiHG/OX4AfABM8BYNMGNKPsnOtnVDS Hb3LN46BBXj+rVC5TLelSaFgg69vuoydvrJl2E+PbRnl4BKoGG2g2U6ULL0va8jGUkEdilpI DSFBqIsnUMKqSwXrLNggLrBgTK+zcBYusHAyNM+CjXzGAolIrQX0/5BdLbBNnHf8vu/8OL/v Ln6f7bvz5exLHMcOjp12uORgBfEQTdYmYX14kBFgXTMRh/cYS6hW0qKyoHYg6LS0HVSimysY FDCgUsqmSazd2gnWaQ8pqUQZqGTt1gymBZv970yg3SLr7nRJJH+/3///e8wisxlQVDqfyM+k dj25b4cfMG00ODhIDBbvRnpCi0PemtdIYjYzqy2n51dJyooQ77X3slcznpwelMzMHRPSQxN5 dNeC3uHxjyvDmW7ZF44vzeDFB1fuHfteZau8/P4XXnzo/Om+zvXF42d7zo/O+TqH34zMe+KZ Vae65Zw0SPZ/X2yS/fUnN61+1WU2tz+9dNMh7/Ra7sDmjhe6DEbNoxbf/sjoAm2sJ6bVeZZI CqVwikzxe137IwdcB9gTrpOsjYrAt0fbyK2ezd5d5E7vT8i9wRJ5hrTYSacBhxeSj5LGFEUz 9RzYkfE45hA6TZTJJSeEl4xKiERlPH6cSRyhEV0m5x4fdbzswI4ymVIb3BZcgjaIZtGlwwzi mXYGM0EVhsuSF/zI5ef92L9I7ltZy6uDegW7MVhcOjlVBMmpFKcKU1faJ69PgYxMgmdc0HkV PJzJDk0gZot5ZRNnSRJ2D1yogDGJrD5HkiDuUgZsQTwYLBZQnaSjjT1uVq9YPpNBEuLgMmy9 1sA0ytoMv+f5OVdeHfnzto2T+37wmy386upnZ6qHT+08gdrfenG0keXcQZvxqWrm/RPPVS+N l6v/3F085D5+6D+nb72Lus4s9NZxad0foTMZtYzmhdF+X33cxtnCO+g99B9o40Z6o3uE3le3 33OBuxC+RFN+hnWHI6TZg0aCz0awQpl4jgAX5jmHKPnEAK84nQ4cULxeggrlO1hEsDQrsGlW ZY3sIklbrGB7FuKXIKEBSYt4pCT6wMXHor01WPNLK1C9IGkmbmgI31uc+2cWJRSMuDy07I5F XKEeFPTAJczwPYirC/TMYLl9O6HNfaGY+fJ4CwbWQ5tNYhwgJEDNYLqlTE+9N6TNsYLS6IF3 Su9UN/xlqOcqmlX93WePrZPbxHVk/5DQJO+snr1Y/fjspW+G0ALkQwH0YLiWcRtBs98E/DLE p2q3ml0T2hT6cfp1fyl9Jj2RpXoCA6YB8xA1ZBk2DZtHqVGLpZ7nwmJU5rmEKFGi08lbOMos YsybOHOI5jCSIBKEM8RriWYiSSdxsowvqgubmhIwD6+FuauhUJiylCjKVGo3D5kxYabNHWbS vLG51JTgkyn4h/5gSeBUbpwjuUc6swPZV7JklqCjcv1Y68QpNKLHmnwFugBEsKnC5cqNQmEy r1cu+jr4JdyqunGCWsGfaSWAnrxO0P9CtZvGBGhIATGiNonQBSChxiSRcYNuaPMK78iastzD XptpeEIl1Lg+3mqSZaeTfbi7+iGt3Hdl3bfSc+YqG6Y/SacTgi9Y35U2eFxxT2aWssqIK1el 5vVVZWVIUqpzH4v7hNScbdWS7KPVlWRxe0SRq398qtPj0rkQgQseuEgi4hdKqgyto03uy1kM FuuRFLkvcTrx68SfyIuJa4Zr1mnDtNUC+ds0BOwMG4dNo8AOZbZaGqEN2u1lFFMdFGcO85xP jJqAHu1Ng5EzOXVnivBcTJQSTYqVshuMGEiD1uFLElKMUGgFKxpncjwew1Bd4gmlRDQgoiHd oDYMNBgadptMvBl1mNHbUNC03GMlnNFIeKz5C1sADW0wD8GmWNEaB1Dy98JdRoAQ+Gi8wMDr nFRm7sBMUatqCcRoTAA3zViSGLdPKxMZzxf0foYW+D06cLO7wyHLKD7/wZsOq9CUbqmcTnfF /A4rD1yT/3BIwfmrvg1cfLJkbTXbsViu9qwRA6xflluE75L9tefqh8sfVWo7sRB0/Geg462Q tbushgXNOBAPKpj20wEs5NTcitxmasA/ENjcuNu/O3DEfyRgS6Y22kZspD/XHOzMDeSeN7xh mMgZ7OQO27kcuZACvP2fR1mNDalVV/ZjurKjY5CblqiJlpeafH5/1KQ0kU4lakEJPhJlmE52 N4tdbAeLNSUaYm+zBpYt43+rtDXfGUOuGB/DsUXZvp0zml65kdJxr+Qv65Ffw5uekfQ7CtQq JMw0JSvxhnhjnDTZwapdIjMbCTzNmBPWJOGQ4EILztmEJW5KIpvsTBI189ViqWbNNa1P6Euk mbOm+MCHoAXMmuQzmuFmRQ9IlMnDgFPr+g+bdbcXthmuAYFdW85WKyPFvZ8PL3l+Lj/3YewI PBR2r5t4rrrpvf09q4/ueXfxlrX31dVxJHhB1ytf2/DbNz49Xz23JyajZ1e3i7FYq/ydau+c r9x66+axg798cpm/wSNldA7hijfDLvHEVrUgqko2IPYyfTmK57AY9fMcK0YDPIdEycJzjCix DCwB5Q9ELQPUMDVBkbcplKY6qRUUuZw6R31AkVSvMCAOixMimRY7xRUieU78QMS9fwXsAXOA vwjIw+Tr467JeEs6kZD/f2TvYFIbaby5cubOpDal03h+yyOxAExwIi1/aTa151s/0p91zb79 EcnA2STiqDp7PouW1y134z7fgO8Z+89d52Qj60dpWZVxkKodN6wf1OsP0d4ARjjtVt24043c ZdKqygHFYQmHohZLmlKpUepl6jBlfJsap27DkYPyOASNiXq5jFuOiRM/1XLj5YK21mBz2lEn JwvF9ryeBe9aHB3krPagPTQb2aycLTCbgOXO6yMzCNmtWHcPAlOtfN4bihmY3tOR8H/14Ppv 9AfEJiET99VzKR0YY1xHo/Lk/rO7CvmWAN/4eG5eFzlWAwdUCjT0JGAjEDtUDhI/EggBqdFl eA3ehHcK+4XXhVOCHUXL6IdqxtmX68ZPRDDMAClGvW0c80DUynO0KAm8QKQJFUrN30IMjUMS JimihPpxGf9KtXl9gJd1TOwt3BE8AGNqSnMgze4vFzQsAAw0mIAN8ZH/E1M9MVNtAHS7yRn2 iuunr2R6ZI9u5Kv7l/2X77KBbeI84/j7vGfHdhLbl7OTO/vs2OfPsx3bFztOcwlprmIDMj6C RgQJS0SrSlXarU1IQ/gaa1ZoQ7KpMG0dlE3AupYFgQQNIw1rJ9KpoDE6LZqmjo9KY9KYGCwr m7Z2K8Hec3ZgME2T5fd97LMsn5//+/x/fz9bmdn55Pe/1gebTfm94Sb/EPNl3cTDENe2zh9f 46t2pjbhvWLeKvsb3qsC72k37ALYiJm3uayyPWaPGxQT1wqt6W6hH/qEZ9NbhX1wIH1RuCLc gFuC1Sogv5UpSxSmUWhUlgpMjRIVIgpTJhgVnmcSJIavWkgzrwo5V05py3Rk+sg2MixsdQ0p 42RMeEl5jexTjpIjyuHMycwH/AVhJvMRf1mYzczxN4WbrmuZT8hn/KdKeBm080vS66GbX5t+ ht/iOi+cUz4UPlSuC9cVWykt+X2iWwqkfKIsBahPNEvBUn6SfGIUyQwHIwEnEVwEXIIwTS9o jypppyLwSlpAxsbfzrtdLp5azGZCFCUqm5Uv4el3pVMBv186LJ2U9KN6TSqTDmoZyAD28MIU JqL64uG9T22f9OoFijmdx0YuYouPtuLKo8DVUXMqYdzBvo+7UCyEEvhin3vx8G/ciNa1uKdL E9Oss7INSgurCkKVKrCcSsyCyk8XZk/zKq841WKWKT27Ac+FBLoiHvY4fYQCPDAxHrgMzJK7 fxfDq5W8rCADOm3L18AI/Bn+ACPpdciE4dXpuzPKumDN3X8YNs0P7/DFw+EG/yAzvF72RsN3 rhqKL+fH718Yv/MNnC2F64Wb6H0rSBTGteXjHHB7AKjWkdtDgfNSiNKko8mxxbGf/o4WqMkR CHDYq3IpgL0SpQCj9zPo1PsZ5LgqoDTABZwcF8Dz9rpmjx6HcosFqOg2cxZG74Nm49ZUVflZ hdVYhj0YK0ZahOwY+GNwOHYtRmMOZ/FzkqQEYCYAAZf8xOslwytNoXvAjcUf9ZnUVmra3Nxo qV8EWUMt9srELtLRb3BxlyZbOBcXgzaich3kC9wGsp7rJ89w27jvwVF4B05zF+Ez4D6moJtc N0Eg2Yi9PUNoYeJULddG8XeeqrG2cdOFG1OoDs2j6uXkwiYWtymXipail5c0O6dyNZxK2Wp8 ulQHvjdZoeLXzJa2f552qlSrUklJU/dCVVEepJdBdTQ8ZB/B/5ZLEU9FGGBa9dbDJV0UofkX xUgHKkRXREtri7fFuGLexNju9fzOmOFz8z+9r4ATn69zWPRMpfPPFuSfSiKSt7T6fdyE6Wj5 UdawGbaaRmG3ybDYbJUJUy2XWYRFPibNUMKwjJ9RGI0xMu3ehaTk92pe6q1axFr8Fmq3+CzU 0u55IICuZDfey0nIKkXvyIBoD1dE3BFHxFZZlSQiCElwmrCqMWLFlluT4KK4cObqJOEN1UU0 uf9vJb6ORxEnPoYjSV8fadTjWRWrmwtXxSLPzoEZdua35W/lb+R3fnT206nnxl559tTZf409 h4DRn/9N/mK+D16BRbD4g7faRyfy7+Z/fGo3xOEx6Dm2W/9vcOYaEkWuqINVZ0gKb/Xbzbl0 apMwJA55vioPpF71mLYKb4d+Il8Vr3quhMpcUTYlR9SwGm2RldT66NPRgdRIquI8Abcn5lnu +a3rqmickOEXocv8ldDl6CX5VqjMowW9stmmD8MA+ESTFMRRWS0FiddfF/fKbcGOIIKxqTqO abWamk1mjrhZt+LW3ANuo7s9tdACkgItdTJFD6VmUrMpJlUHAbvtYDI1DZtPSTquJ1Y9FFpX LkaNR5jkn8TiNtddgvc5tPd0L+KkypWcTU+yoRjvEcJyJMZHshDy4BJ1xbMQFpHA/pNk2zuR CGpxPARbDIFafws2xkegSJIkoWMk2TiIEImnLPE/JqCu+AzeoVMnhWhNkRF0tAyY4A1PZGXD 3XfQN50i+ib8derXe6/+vH7wsdwXvX37lu3qzK6m2/ObRnzom02+IeYrerV8ctuRWdvS8vIf jHTtW+7AfgYJMfZhP2Wk/bPa9GgAuJci54Lnkkx76EdJKvj41FMhxgKWcCS8lHRBP+0PbYft 9Hnf8/7hwJbwOIz69yePwbHw25F3k4VQdZl/F3wztCt6IPQmvEGPhE4kzyYvKR8nC0krR2rA TTkZ+1TfnGpWngo9nS6Pm6nHA9U+0S4FSFgWCTKbDWnNJ3qkoEbrwqFQgIIT8TR0nPqpKR57 08SaVpseNzF7TYdN1ETE456GafiWZs/IXq+H2m02AGLmJNTAZFdO3zSpI0ekExLtQDuk0mm2 ETRMKbONTGODOVBTfTD3xBlwkftuyPYO4nRNJHQ1pEtqSC+oYcEU5+ZYlEPvYBo/vMjlZudG beiKOG2BU90oKxYzx0xilDXueL9eEXS5JOtrg75wMpjOQn0tLqlAXZYEQ4o/kwWC0aKoGKTE QZTEYNFJz5Bw4dpkpQrThduTTlWeLlybchbHJ5a3T7OqwtpxYEJpTqKLShIUdfL/dGSCmhoe MgtKQiEZ+/Lfzeeyfmst64msyBUVVSQx+MulX+754TEQHh/vn291eCw/O3doZ/OTdBsFyA8/ rKu2o5t2TEfy21/uqqTfgYkXXzjkQD4bKfzeYMQ52kTXaS7u1Tqwg51WMMRukEnMmOiADmqp ap6GJdpsY1OjmxENG4QNrg3uDWKZ0Wq0kfhMs2GoYsg6ZBu2D9QO+AbSA8qY+eWKUeuobZd9 NDFhmMiynDVrbbDmvFlvgzeHOESTBn+t3xeLJbOPwqO0zaC4lFrFp0itDa25ZdZl8c6KtdZ1 7NrY2oTXBz4qZn05sbFT6HR1urszPdmehp5cT+P6R2xMRUXMUSHGghX+5paY0jzIDTrGQvtN +9OvKRPpGfm9+PnETPPtZucqc5NI+ql4An4FFF4AzLVkGlOtNXeg3iN6+33/5rvsY5s47zh+ z/lyL76LfX5JcHznu7Ods8+52HfGNsklBp+aBQoJJWyRmmT1QKNAttBCIoZALBBttLxVWgtM a5G2UW0djDFRoIAH1WDrpgmJaev2T7U/RpAQY9qi8keGxlqT/e6cVmh/zC/Pc2+25ed+v+/3 8xUk6VrMOVJsOxnu0PUy5wtznE/nOnxEinEnMonqQLNa3pPUwgx+DtlSooiQnEKpGkravBG4 EcDvBJASOB+4E/AEavjBq/I5SeehM50L5B/m0I3cx7kFEDl7VcnO/QF2PFhOyZkgfUTufbQS s9BKFGkUebWqT4LxTM3P1UH46lOWoTdcyNU6B/dggJLWfQ7nYfw/56Ge54Dwna0q4idh21XB Ze0mFdJSbCdTwDJ+RwhDMFAm7HqzXAFjuU49zYMs+n2ZDjUI0kgbpFPwuiuB7tBwLyh9KPwq sAmzid3SvJXfpBPV0SqkJh2bxFyy5NiI3yJMv1Uw/S4pjKJAMocnE2SLEycl3NVJhxsTJJUM FCS8UeXpVHsKchbELDdldXl+pgar514YP6Sv+Psvjw58/H5vUf4g2hajVDU6cnnb9BtdPekn Pz4+OPvzbXu6l0TjXvBG/eCpr+xfv6IwML3lpRPrT95hmiqSgT489sbGA2NLt3RKH+x8bfjY n0ttsoFhTkZdAT75ruuTt+yeMTSGj8XGpAk0gU/EJiTaiFfi6+JvNn1PONP0E4HCUUxqdXJX gnF0MElFkpiM8346XsNv2iEG6Zi9xFcJ+uHrhrDzGIHVcO0qzSSWtMq65AiczzmNSby0QTol EdI1XMNa8ZuXlBchofGP5quOkkmgh2zJufwi6y/C6un3+DIEN3fNMZstwfuz4/dd46uXwcj4 W/wth/HBo0LJlLO6yf8RGAfJYMFDxNv+FBuStw7fAOwy6r9yGOxHG7TiGirFNw0++fVwe0/X J/Of8RbB+ULbXkArGuvFLsw2XYD1yqHILzAT6LLDKJoOZSrt7mwPt4pFjewhB8k9fkJNquml yaXp/mR/+p00lUlbaXzI3Mnu9Z9M30j/O0WWfWAjeDwhy0JbPNEhCyieDMlCJJ6ECAVegqta M9ORccg6yDC0zVm0DcRGmzROR93fUyol3kQ7zFPmu+asSZiykggG94fQ9hAKtRnziwhedRH8 OcAHoAfobGfPaSTXJxrpaGD9ngtdNPRKKq55AwmIdTjpV9Nqu0/JYnwgxWWyiPXGeTWLaazq AB1yOwM+3OE0BRQ/Nun0CPqcfsOkq/Mp0PanoTjsFvyi4ns+RLOFIb1l/dztv943lf61BXxN cbi9LTb4nfFX/rQWFL4prap98mT9L7fvvn3yW6P/woPTz6lqqX2qfmHd7ak1Oy9/hKv7lc7G /REW7lLTcH8s/L7dxpDNFEd7GcrrNUmLCvoiIYuDt+DcMJopwjzjzCLM9gPYWMaUjDXMKDHC nGbIFKnTnazGaSEtmhE6tHR+GWlFi+Yq8gvUAPusMEyOUCP0qHeEG4mOmMP5r5EvUtvY8ei4 MFHYRewid1G7vLvZvdze6G5hWtytfMN4hXiNPiIeMg6Zh/PHqLfY46HjkbeibwontO8aJ8wz 9FnmLHs2ekb4qXg2dtq4RF2ir3pr0ffM35mP6cfsp7HHyppxY7M5nj/MEN3CNmm7/HKW2Ext pscZzwAzKD+rDRjEqPC8sd70DFFD9BjrISjMCw4hthodYkbOUxbLXCDxvuERO4YFe3sEkxEJ NoC6M6lwQAjSFItY2koHceircqVa5uu/dR6LWmtZgt3JiCLNMF4RLEOSaIxEAhaKhoWQZmQE LcjBt6SllJC28t2CVVvYcUlgvUptYbsdNmlK4Vg2IcDVQlQUJcbrdQq7RRDhgGjEaDphGmHT NPIkRTlnRDMPu/lQMK1pwLQYznq9NE0xvT8g38nDPbtol/KOTPS4k53KmkUzP5N/Pe9Zl9+Q 35jf4e7M5h/m6fwD+m/MF1nhcpS9hitYFP3HZm1uiPsj5+FO9/TW8K9fik8cASJ6VJ2718bf i/D1eZet9Pr9z3HKnfjywaacftA3/RuYI09t0IsbjhfpOriRw1b/f6R4X5mGJyTeUUe7Fh/Q SQ6ZQzM5dhLWNIiwkjMoJgxyJMhWGugOMIVawEQAl5IIXq7suX3mWA0KpdOpxvOpg6hhNckS NV16RgrrT17VIE39vv3JS1ku3N+LHkVK3Z2IvaspLdHmUFtbKIPz7d3FLCIQ3hlrTS1vGlRT xeSBT657Nn36fWLLviUpVVXNRHJfncIPTn15aSrUHKRJOJQp7K/L+D++aS6BiKQ6/Yljqxfm PIc957Gl2HL8q/Z2VjxSwINfWoaCimzNVM4wV7yeoB6cxqYLr2JH2aMlMhZs7eErMxWCEQeb Bsl+pT8x2GNXDsdor49SsMRqNOBdza4uDXT19axe/jy7lX2FOeA9wPqHW7/disuVDRV8I13A iuVcJlu8DsXKYdzCzSuMxWmsxbn5q6fEQyXgTjls5DyKO+3iCK4cqS18ZGdYa11kQ2R7xGNE 9kfwyD6ZR7wqUWbZLuPlTmJHdiaLZ0uZTrPmWWkHCDZ3M4uyG1Ws0MxxxWLhOtqKtQMi37TD PgtTZXVGfV0lbPWhis+oSL2O92EU1gJVLFstNbTVlgTDylO2z1IgPcxQHp5CDyk0RCGqb0Xf yw05n5ya0tcC2+i8w0V6ub5YmfyjKsj6fP1elZ+brMxNwVk9YDmX6LrR6PuLHg5h1VEnKjoN 7dLRqlKvmGwKdXUv68ZJhvbSOBlPKAmcLLGWggViIRELhvxys4gSyd4mS8S66aKCSkU2KPIi 8iVg6CHLooM6DVBaNIaODnAGiApoEpxhEtJj38jFShBVoWx1bApq+708/M8cBIaLvDtd8Vld Cvzz2sIDCBQwzdosa0X+S3W1xzZx3/Hf795+5vy4sx2/7uLYcfyIk8ZOfEkgB3ZJmkGTNRAS qBsLEGxTUWPTRoV1wpRmUaAtXtEooNLARtkG0sggoUm1rekqCm35I3uoo90qMindozRSqtFq Egvsd3fR2E76+evfWSedf5/v5/EVDJIDLSTTS3KlQdIj5JrDStWjqkdVh6pOjVr/ew2AXBBx A1lQKtnc1NSsDRIU57Br99Sg5eCRISkTa3NTM6eNJegZxBR0C+t4qbpp1eB3fbUffrG5tz0Y whKhYGJifN+jrR6r3lHBGrm2oZ0NLfDVWHe2L73+hd0W1/PfyTRkn+2rHttZVRVrqXsoGe8r 1/rXRkfuvX+w1U6b2tLHskdhrs0Vy0udgwon7t+9v4DPkC8DHvXJkryXDcGz1BVqiv7cT5Ch jCnXJISewYeJ7+OjxDn8AkN30LCFsdeY1th89qzTYQSEmwesCMUBjHYHdQZfg58sk1ieLJEX SZy8beQBcFYbjaypxzRkKpuIEvqYMOHAxJoEUz36OmuaM9EmRIY321KmfPA331DbLIoaR00K qLGWc0UteRfbLQ7pq8V/w6/U1gm7BNxAhwTcJ8BKvdMDXE6D0cOgnZ8QBegyuD3AS7kFoIAD oytx48AB1BCoB3KoNxAKaOCjtaNPKqGYrgk2Wiz8g9mPgq0jJ1/63Y8OX+h5o69CcHoiZmiL N+6Wtp46tSOVCmNfz3z52zs/LLW04FOvdVaygaHl8PKfH2q8/vbEr9x2NResQ2fchXRHhMcn GQJaAwrz90TiSRBQTthh2kxiHttGopfspTbS/e5+D72LHCZLoCROuq8Kc8I8+IzUNcMO2Ofc 5BkM5J15z7Cz6DlkfdlWtpSd5+BZ7GLgMnwHXqOvuf7BLHg+F+5AJ4V1WTdbD/sPC6XAUoC2 CPCX9+eBgJYfNT3wAkUz6hF2ebEkYkBkRUHsEfPikFgWT4sT4qw4J86LS6JJ3Om9hcbSa3xQ R3uRLF2yS0qR01bJ24AbxBt+I+w2HjFixgQL6oEM8mAIlMEEmAXzQKfcwMD5PZUHK7GeSjhe CSunoVG2LlEQUCwlUPWUTJFUpiozg/1AG72KhQ2LuWJhuZBbKKjQR6Pti4sFVXwWrCsZQt/r 3e7d48WPepGmFAaQmqTTaZiGBSWFF0FRNbBJwDqVyLV0xSaRLCtBxbJZhd2zv2A10kLkZAWo pEUslQRqQ2gTUo3GWLvGT7wrePPga3+HcHL05w2xVp/FEAis3rHqm2fGtj3anISPT70LqVs3 ofnIhlAixA37fV3bzpy9m6nbq3lP9v4CQSKe+UEc1s2ABAqBHR3JhNIJa6N1yXziOeI58hBR SlxMzCZoOVFKYCDBR7joJnITszF6jKY7aSgkmvUd+j79ceInkdMJejaxFMUEAQjiWwhUNB3I D7cJ3cITwk79k8I+YRyMC+fpGfq9iCHE2GqMa6w+W5bz1vBrPD5v1o8eMxAxDgQRqv4YjMX8 uMEPDKJRUJzAyuX5En+Rx/18mcf427U9lBJcw3VJpb7ZkaIydZn9GlWRHSwXc8gIlAsFFsTT RYWprEpVwD5gbGUoSjA1wRBTK4AogT7CdFCAETKmchRq7MylFSALSqIvFtDAEKQ0ybQiyUw9 IKkmnA4ykLIo8+0KUti1TKnr2Py/3t3bjchaGTVBS7xC5N1xw72lOqpte6L/4a0TT27dtW7V 3atXYceGn51SOXv30zMdHkug8D68mR2Sur91/YM/aritR9ztxSeAHXixTbLLOujMufIgb/8I J12CB1mDR+Jlj+RXgNRnupKMX6G0Xz2rcFK93RupS7opl67f9gQ/6Nji3FpJQ1xH0TrGSHKP UGPYi9So8RA74v0xdsE5ZfsD9nHFJ+wd7J+4zZqn88wQMuIx3Tv09YolGqkHbXoBw3UK4BQC vKNJtw7r0HX7N2IbdduwIjZmG3OdsJ3VndVPM1O6Cf017G/YvPGO3s7M0RDQczQGaJYW6DJ9 mp5A2e17hB3U85zynjarZB3k9nPj3C2O4Dj37wlITN+fQ2wnFE+0KeWm3GmViAaD4XE3dAct NH2D4cNuqYKHT/H7+SM8zt+x20sMrGfKDFbPHGFuMTjLyAz6G8wEM89QzHkzR4AxdLLTeEy2 1ptlc48ZB2bWLJjxJTM0K2+iQwdpzvgyK1aAEseG5YLiA4UcKosoWLCKKhQVYYgW/6sHxHZi D4EfJVQ9sEgJxfKf4pDlqyFFEQ9JCbognQaFHMz0T1IAYlhhQI0oyqXmghlAo1cwBCSjHJdM aDGKZoQlWitK+19yazu39tvKTq/t9NpOp+5ks07iWJfkEiySCS21y/8vKwzYKIfiNs2OFQmy KhIUFNU4XUV9AnfsGN0yEvdzHxx/4/aXV06+tzwKf0qyru1NvQex1htPP739WfvYXyD8+Dak Pzzf0l+dlg8gz+kGAN9Hvgii0CuvPiyc4E6E8CyeNXa6RvARI3mSgIn4frFMlelxZlz3Ovu6 ZSKuYymWxgYjg1HMw5gnfcwrVXDSR0/jjOwP+MZ9b/swn6U66IDRHhRD6yO1VgvF0HoWtcI0 fOzyERQ9p7GvL8FIdBqysilcC60VFvaVigpYrcB6OZ9PqrWlRavt7VqtblCrzHvEZNkMlWYY NA+ZZ81zZsrsir2FUzitGUNOQ2rDIoJTDZ1tqPw1t1BEqoNGpLblYlv7MgqdiWhU1RtrsMbO h4JcKMiHPaDGXu2BKyqjSAtAC1rs6PgbOTGFMGhKWQKpRhTO1HSm+oBmAyiTcY0cPOcJru5d /rQ2vNZ16VL/VOHb/S1Jn6Oxy+8P1cmeL/D1y+dKVbHq6nB2G7als23s189k42lfStxtszXs +mhtJ8DBqnvr8D+hLNAKHgED2Gfy81a+59XQiSYcxNmt2HBkuBcDEaqOeuywQLT/h+qqj20b rcN+7dhpHDe281HbaWI7jfPVLE66Jmncdovbpt1I1zbbuva60K3sJiGOj6aVBqedgI4BA/5o I047aRu6VkIcEvxx224aPcS4Mo2TTgJWISGE+OMOMR1Mo7pKjAlxW+B9nWw37Pj92a9fJ/Hv 4/k9T99UdbHvTLRWXbOtkeeFb4prue/tPz+6Nv7tqYvCRfHS1KbtbfKGcEN8L/ve+FZ1u/pB dbfa6Vd9vVzOm1eq5I/byvliJ9ZB5EPlTkwacfMc62pnnLTD4fF4HW1QBLgjKARepois6YTy bj3yZuSdCBHZBK+brheSKyHgXg+9GXonRIRaSy0LV4bQEne9DMomnC2bcKpc8QLvJmi72Zaj Lo2AkU2ix2SkMp2WQEVakXDpFv57jMIcxAQ2CG/RlF06DA7v2cNO/JLIQPIgw9HAJoiMKXIZ sJhZy6xniEzO0ImVaTAdUeIgjv5nUPBn1+JgKl6Lb8W347b4GbWaqZrVDegEsmolk5PJVl1r r42BsR61A7AdtY67EJ428Vum51IRFHsyRIXAKwTACI7ACfRGUjCL7E34JPG549Wfg5chZaOv fVdMJh8lESG1RM3O8j0uufQIgtAypCT3YE7ucDstPHryIUKnIrezzD2EB3wIIhSEoRt3Q++H 8Pm55Yc7sKGh68j7EXSNcph3C5YcggdA9qkyOjs+2z+q5QJBQQRkNLK3p7cn20NQQ9GpqB7p js5EpgMgMCAHsPHchIoNg6KK7SOLAaySmghgR5LTKiiJYwFwLDYbADOzwf5OuLxzADvUU1bB eDmXN/ERFSLFfttgAEymDwewo4nDKjYqjAQswtwUUp8MVuE827phDZ2zBNY8AtMlCzpNWudg DuQ4N1JUu9fcFsOaA9GW4IHIJlh8mwqHWzTLUjuCtbeYeMxSTHC3ngJdcIHQpOOxKKCev4LX uenjv904v3A76SIokmCTXync+VHpwB4llAnUfrdvfvGlH3z8q2+NO/mc/WQ2aQBf+XQpWzl0 arS38e90pv/0rRs/7c1e/guYTLw69507Jkk5BD9NUgdrKze9UcPLq3YbQTraa0eWXvz+7N68 KEaGHS8qPUr4BH7hy2dfnx1ePrt+fPjxud4XIhlt/9cPZjs6bJTF+dsh/v4T8r089h8zXTC7 c3RhARIDNsJGVwr1gu1qYauwXSCSFKgUFgo1NGUWgNomJmR+k2BNviuVkGPlLjohc+VwKCFH NwmXqYdzMX0oK+dKQI3lMSy4x2aHfYLnOVoSNUedBldpwNI1ep2+S9tolOyRFBbSdCVVSS2k ainbSqqewq+mAISb1FZqO2VLLfS9AXkc92geKa4nVpdFFiIqCjxkcoO80RRdKO5WZnr9AbKN inRGA6QUAPY2vz2IgLUlr8DSMmTgsD6SgEdI2pS5ML4tlO2DMGvROMpukTg4Cwn200nI7cDE 4jeGJmudHhedMRv7feZemlBKmZ6Xyj5jrNG/L+wVWcXvS7uAm1x9curs6MynzZ80fjELxZmm xaLcJCi9diKdnWoETuiKpnnowgyxr8nzLE43CAc7jI0T68L+bEp1DSxoNa2ubWi7GqlqFQ03 0aAhTNi7N2vZQn/TpjJNG45Y1tQlfxbGzFPuak/IbhipmDSkyqESIzGeOgUoA8O6GLvHTdcd wGEgeLk+kkPGZIs54vMM0y61a6KZNEQ058/3Z+siqIhgQayJdXFD3BVJ8Xr4+g+tCCGisoPC Ajn3TrPnQdSBmMG14gPpjVWd0PtI3ra0DKojzzNXW56OPXV1ontgoLt7cOBrUs9QY2RE73TY ZX8g7gJechXdGOzuHmiEnqgzBvStf/AY+MzFParEajWY4zyG2Rjoxz68Zr7NGoqBuykOwM+r jot03VlnrrCX+Svuy8q68RZNG5LhP8md5E8qX+AW+UXlCu54IO8o+IrjnOtd4l32Pn6f3eE/ crcV+aJYVApq0Rhjl+kzbFsa7+bUiBpNG1DfcXYfdwwc4aZVW5ibBbPsh9y/OPJT/EHltuM2 /VeaFBwdnBJUlFF8mKWcPOtp9zNBVnYp1FHimO0oOcdN89MeSmKDQVk5itta9FHUF3SnDn9B 5YgYHYnLMQyjKSlGIzcXuSe/RjBt4XP6Xqd5jGMBzrs9Hk5S/LKkw1qNddG4Q6ZRqcbC+Vh6 KCfnS1gac3o4TlMVrwpwVWE52NVwLwA4gLpN8QBbDGdpjhPpPgwTNsE/zEMi8xunk6ZghCRJ pJ0ZZoXBdxmwzXzA4DVmi8GZtCCsi0D0KwYwYG1jWjqN6Zx+Vd/St3WyooMVva7j+kLB2AQv vxV640uwgU0+XIISbQJ1qklu+RE6fTgPS/5ZnQ+iW8VBCb5hGjUh+LKQXl1w6WLS9VXuzoW2 1gkGF4itfON2ALfVHC+ge3fs9jmYgsvLS5BczS+DeWvDlrAli1dz//276YX9QYnDTgePoAmT Js4aOKoKp+FEhjfYpnE0DQPNNd6w0rrJmwFsKJC2oRYB1WAsF/JRlN3usVoISvA86g0ApbvQ RJa+56Fl6n6ZaQtFweqRLw49eHCqK6NJ+xsj0c5442+SPtHQx8I+J+tS/b5uHnDk6uPaH0pu hvEGcVXF9YE/Nf74SijtojUN+DxCL/hsY3uuIAJN451C6DAxvH6gk0cgA7B9EGNYWBs+7MrP 6sKWsCsQgsV5x7LImv3GQBYI19tP5ysCMIWKsCDUhLqwARfamYRsL3eBhEzFwt5Y+5BH9pZ8 GGanaAxo7UzraxgLMHID2ToDKgxYYGpMndlgdhmSud7xHGA0sbw4+AlEwHZt0WCIEP+PCk+d 9IqUPdAoFnW/SxH9cR7w5OrHQzOFoIUAhHnlQAtKmxhAZSCfnQUlM5C1b8991EGszAF+DnW7 ZDuoz8GmpiZkcRN/fKOrLyH3wBPT2XUoIR8o/4/xso9t46zj+D13Z599frnzu322z3c5n+3z nRO/xE6cZM2lSdMmjptsXdMkffNKWGEtNEnVV9rG6tZuHYNEDK1MndoiVpiGtmRoghTREbYC qzrWgmCo/AH/VIVojSahSagac3nOdtOAQMI6P/fcc//Yz/f5/b6fb4NNYj3Q194WZIlNLmCW t4Uuie2FE3WNsDla7Hqc3dxjkFqKal6KGRBCXD+8hehQdKJiJk2EHtcR63tTSa+HHPV4GNoW 5pMcmODmOZRbAFmVapEa5XBrsgVMtMy3oC3amru4pSs8MBAqDhXRcnG2iCJFuogWNepzupuL pZHRBXQMlsy0dwGMn9LKRuM+WCxagNR88Xbt1rFx3Rd77iBa5ujQkge8itX6edAlkBXHfOCZ DWEzZRGFSNjMB4CVarCKqz0TWqYMYNOGp7Vqmf/FOOsnuZpHCMLzULqVZWKVo/5bm8+AoXF7 4kuZ4WOu3d8s9E3ybguZe6TS4WjnPSTujw5n9wygqKutt5IayJt0vDKYy25K+FKFSntnmqla QpQCThm9O05F4uM7DxcKm9uOVQ4Oc25osB5asA2B5yca1ewGk1wpVF0X1sRjcC2lBpWWimss 5w+H/e2bwY6zCl+1D3h2zJCR/gHPTgYY1LYsZCRDVjs1yexQtpSdyM5mdQkcqNV5GT7NZ/Xz 2ZtZdD4LSnBhMYsFDW6JpWq4JElsuL/BILHWfiEosUINl1LReFeSTfUEECGdIRgFJcKCQFFW 0uMOE7MGMG8AlGHCcMFww4AbNFzyS5lgOB6ShqSSNCHhZWlWmpcwRKIlVNIKzgiPiVRqriGT /P8jk93rw/S46MM8AaDTe3XMA/Gh9tsn4QWRCRYr+J+8BHVcvfiwWjOg8N1vFfZybqsptbbS 7lAzJN5VPHTQZNXkc/amICvV1Vt+tzDccaxyZEvIVyUlahAcOj55shLc7g5CfdaPg8cvbWCq 6mictO7+bewy1IdCgmBEXWcvu8AP3D92/xJcM14N3jLq7X8lwQbjOvcW1ynwgvEMdctPhNR0 Fg91QxUvhMCvXNcYVA2BPgMtIoRHNJjsuLaHMvSAQagsDm5q4xBewifwWXwe1+N3zVqIVM0X oM11s90Fr7yR/nRKLi5rdCoX5mObCvNDj469ZWb73grhfY+NjVxBzPcXERx+Q/cXW1tbR7tH foYwWBrBESeWXqKX/KseYYmOwqDWuVzVJAeCdtEaQcVAhBT1ERvl5OA/ZTjgNsKZl4Azh4Xm gB+Dg8vk4RCfDg41E1r5wNoFWp+FIoLuEdV2AD2gP0oetR61H3Yf8B4IGLaPQjPU0pExQNvy fvh1aeHIVA9HaS0S6evBJ5fzNGgZx16POChy88SegzembxzdffyDTdk9ay+cfOLEl9djc+ef nfvaP8uXvv7GiXuHujrPH3u/8ueL7336Qgnqdv9epR/7KdQtiuQBrp4g2zU98nQfvZU+Y8NP K6Bd6WwvKFuVp2xPKfsNR2xHlGcMl4glwz2jJdk+khlt3tuMq+2gyYDFJLsDdm/f6QYH7OFR AYnyg1EW6UHtcgzDG+kcyI3qCZRoFK0mn9eaToXIWRItkWVyjsTIjznUsQB2q36OG+IneLTM A4Sn+Xl+kb/J6/hS27uFuk110NUymlrWrGq5U6NazwrVYlZaa7NVzbimLGExiM0RcyQpZok0 B5oscMgYcxxImRo5LbrWxakmES2dypiYcWkN1bMSMaMP+mTGvSp66GoVlm6p7r3WT1HARNbP DD6/bfK5idf7c7G0J1+ocL6WqMNFC6xXBM1G61c2ja95dJs6kmwKY/mpj448sfeZ3y+fm3ZR icrSjgwrisBtSo1ju0aTXut05fV9QtvIxicv/25yo9deq7OeSj+OQL2CCPzp6psMxbDDNAYS VQvlvNGhBKomyolXYxcTeJJJ8p3xVnmQVhmVH4xvkEeoIWaUHeLH4jvlffQuZhe/L36MnmSm 2Ul+Wj7FfEN+hXqJeYV9if9O/Lz8mvv7zA8Db8iX3e/Iv5H/JN+VP5PjXGK/uD824zjrOOtc TBCbHKDBYIUQEq1DiN9LsSFMYCQgjdpNghj0EoTe6vcjoZBV01dAQmAWoCVQBnMAAx9HUrRr yIX+3HXD9YkLc3Ur3dPVQp6cKi5DkWGr1CizSiXLnZ9rUtvz9T7pDcccnrAnwiExBxxEt8CB qFPiarJqRgmLCeraKiMP6SVTy4/6WtZBqv7ZgtVDpssJFc1he7yZ/kra0Rp0erc+13fqt8D5 Xr4Uacs+HR3vnLj4vf3t27C5z54cSQdEkTbloXXtHfz79SUgclwg/HkTeBN2znd+cXkxA33L AkX7CdQrhryq7oOwQaXRNKWiKnUSJ9Q42BkHIa1YqnRzWohGua4IG+1BSFPc5uRogHvLWhak zcA8imEIAfllpx6oMCw2huIgjtjCoVCIA2VulkMRjoY8s8jd5HRcSdJIHm7jCpFM3Z6spUB6 eWp5u62eT5BVaXBK8xWXZiq1JFhnhLqP/CccD+w/0rKhOSxscdldiaTDsnZNRe5t8JE6i8CE oiRwYXMfftitRHPrnNKOSt9AFJpG2F11/y9cfCRQMw6AjN+/jf4B7k8K86qSUfEpqN3eqJry SsyU9zpHzWORc/S3wzqSIGOkVMpMZMoZPZVZAJz6LDzx1y3XrVfDV8U/Ch+Fbyl38DvCnfCS YrJ3KtuVryaOKzNgBp3Byq4yU/aXA2cSM40WClAoiRnN+gCpvN9wTTAEMLfTHnAHfZJfedn4 MnmOe1F4MWyyy5aY0q8MZnZmDkuHldPW14S5zN+wOwGzZEixyBWUBSHQBLPZApB/hFxpXACM aot7Wd8VP8uEGEAzHIMy2kvfFbf2ssFuDwsWE05FqzcdC36NNDbFUwiiE+MEcwImuAWsV3W6 m1jRbkI/sANgv8H/hf+Ex/iFf/Fd/bFxm2XYn++X7buL7fNdzj/uhy8+n21yuWTJXTJH0eLS pkm7hYYxtgYI6dZVohNISdDoH7Ti+gdrIgbLRiVIC1xViXUIiSVpm14ajaYToEogWglabRJi +yNCndSbihSqSV0S3s9OpiIQd7Lfz58/+7Nevc/7PI8v7oQnWHSInWBnWR9bR92OZMhSKUsh qlgz0CFjwqgaPtXoMEjjKvjFTqQuPLlTAcONqXVXeWyM7T64uJVDY6N2O7DM4haCIfTRxhrc B6rDmmSNa2wL06QNHMWACMpHw/FoNAwGz7V1oyLB3VtvgGnjGusNb+wOF4Lk7mcOXiqpdLRM tI66IE2ZVlbl+GAoy4OWDVpUCuo0kyJCZiCFdpCKhQ3sRT8MPeAe8A9N/9goqFyoR5iUaqhG 1ny18JnobGJWnlVmU3MtP9FqbREgS9DBBPApLAu3a+35HxTP5s8WA2OjmEJ5U5Vs2pRs5DA2 CYeCbSJjy1hXSIxdgqmie9B2hMvE+ptUfAK+XVRsN0h2vr51d1GwNS+Ajbq7JNhFUfDeFfPe xYJFdWKwRcwuqjH8zH2HZWEZa/u4KOwTxS+478SisE8U1sAh8u5BtP6/H+RmFDDJa9vNCWxr 0gOnyzga34UZCFvbvCsIMGthEUjO5grHvrb3WTU7/sYf33n5mW/mEsloLpf6xQsDzz2/+fe2 trPf7R7u4rlYxPf25o0fv7S/7XHTKg0ePn9iLsPIaPDVH33RHvj6bK/93ORPk2yTCDiNb/2T 7PNfJxTizjIR3brr7IrY42icJPvTc/ycdC1xrbku3ZVCtTSakdGByIHoeGQ8+i8R9GtCNERf c0KUZB/Cp7hyDvkSHf46UpwU8nWQJApGKlSRDTffTHzgssCRuPInIlxH95yiCq2v1J6eT5Np AiG/P5CPjwioKiBC4IR5YVW4JXwoBIVDqV/P7OiDDVdac2PrY6DhAAAgtjfWcOPjGnBrDUHz I1weeawDGN8l/qlWxHclNN7t/z1dLjsUKrxW6Yau14P237nTZeae4A2tuqd08HOv93y7LWn5 r2/+Ze/Gb0afsMwXDneNHya/kWs+OlQ44vY1EvTwhu80oRN/cyrIwPSsGhil84a/HO7J9qpD 2SE1IFPCAayVcgcyuqFRBtoVylB71LCepupowBEYQtehMQTTxaYmJsyEwzkVk2gTMY8QiyZQ Dd1EfoTNiB6T5HwsNiLMCmQVTvOCD2dI3c4RZKjw7vf+kxKgIUCuIFXYjDQ8Q4LB/5kfcQHM KSmWT7FyiuB4hUunCNeLnDwJhQnwc2m1sycZ0Co7SQOKCFVy26mEK6PiO8zmmrNG0+bHbd85 PjA8WUz1DKFdo/2t33rS/orv9Mbt2mCK1ybfrX5+9NUqmtvVqSB942x1pPspMvSFHlKHfPKQ zwbkUyVfdOjYl5iD4lcln1Tfem8xXGnBIHw+UYlLcVmjW5gcr8byoiqpci9tM70xW6xIvfJ+ ah+9hxkQB6R98lHqZ9Qc/XP5jFJr+RXxFvVL+rx0Xn5L+S11mV5ilsQr0lV5RVltuS0+YB6I D+W2Go3wLhc7D5Xd2PqYFzOWFwcHvWgYXtQ0L/K8Gx1HSpXZluOgQ6bIicBx9WTg+/xrLXQv VWbKoq38Ibiae08OTTMz4inJ1xMbEklBjGcEQlEzRIzhM7H61itOkZYlVZSkDpqJ0zSjyHKe pmBEhYIBv58CRhJiwBpEUJbCYh2lndg4gzgmz9SYJeavTIA5QSu4ejgn2H6OWqb+TPmoE7T0 sryCFEIlaPheNlam8XdLaTcudlZwuBKpEPQqTdJ1dG2Ja0HVFi8bsArHJVYo5zD8JA6szdT6 GO5d8ob4DwmKTVyXGzhOiQ1PfrhFhjF4ymOTU4GS6A5agVYaiFt99OwxipNkRBq+TAzzZUqM cOWwghSGokkCF6uN9wOyQWNg/HZap1udrWgKiOAyozZH+yno3Vcg0nkQFvWtD6GdMxAcRrAp Ffo5HK4XINyuK+QSXscVBFffF7RKLhEEPYQ0VChgT4DeThlW4vadJBVuKaPWclxLba5Ym8vN Zpbv9J3WC6rWsRkko4+nm2g2rOt+PrP30499ge52jqYIt0dEt9YCl6Cmi76+hVgJl0mqv9Js gIzjdUMtjZeO0hOlj/SPzE/0T8wIXrAoVNx1N5RsOVcqWS92pyUpq2hcyc8U0oViwS58OXkh eUG8UKDCek++xzhAPIWGQ/uowfxeY9gctqZDVa7K/1CfNqetaukMdxov1le4ZX3ZvFa6od8w 39ffN2+VskTAHwom/ElaDxm0GbQqyd3cbn4k8HToWfFpayb8Gjctzkgz2rQ+XaiWkqfoV5Kn Cr4oPYqOccd4P1Ql5EnXGRSCuuSSfIZTtVxGJaxihmCZpgyblTKZLJT1Rco01PrWCccR9bxK hSg6lLfMuGWZkGfd6KDoOEXRwCJSIs/ocYbRtXy+Q5TioihZBU0CSQwIYAgzt4LuQRln0L2L WcTy+IojmoBDGJblOJDJKkHiSUQUYQnARFxBL0GDptCbDms68LH5vBlWP2WPMCDqFi6tEkcs rY4oJ+Eo7SMSOiehd6Sb0gfQd97ItwPAlCsqqyNORzoGQzhS1lcQRxSIBGAs4jDt4wXkFKoF sgBEdok+YbRTVwFoFNAeA5YFVc37JmnCo5fhUfNcCENTGbFQ1UKExVmq5Vjz1qp1ywpZh9o+ Y7fGeuvYpCQ3NtZAdU1uowumZJiA2+KaDJSHDww3DDYZ8x6YJwh9239v3PCEHuDPw2ET4JDa AST16Ezr/4Lmf59DHNVH9XmQXSaSW286NF0hQ0HKL/qIsW2ITiJsyqawuhlrxegscPFIP9ZM FyEKGJlpO/lIiONwfzFp6zgk3KuFhAdW/MNYDXpQNTAyPaDuQHf7Gmk+D7lRVAVu+t3vy6LR 3IcuDWXi1K3rccNG/6a7WmOjuK7w3JlZ7857Zh8zO7vrXa/3/V7vy57F9g4ECC+D04RAnGxJ BRQIiGAXlNDWNUpE3DQ/HKmlRRWqaRo1QgkhiVPjlj9UMVL+pOJHihCqRH84CVVjlUYOilrv uueu7RaqZHfuPXfO7Ny9c+Z+33dOcFei+afEJ80vI81b7T29gGDa7wukG/9EF8d7NZGKRChN DjldjS/QvysdDj8ZiQiHFv9Obm5cpsjNRQG2lZcgqM8Azz3U6+a4fQOLJoQJcUIZj46XbnA3 tFuxW0VGykbZCBfmR9gT3KcFq6+alYYqdLZmqck1pSdaixulfHUzt0PeoWz0b45ui28tmdXH 9ccjg9UT1jFuTB5TxtQx7Yx1Up5U3nBfifpFiyRLipQOyAElkE6wCS1XZeXqTmaoMlilVwi0 3ZetGiA1UTrX45DJHj+hEG3weDl/1p9l8U5pXLt2bcWspP+G4TVfiwLKoAKMlUplluP5optl rFY9WiqXiuWIfULNKUgp84Kg8u2j+qAf+XORZ0NjITI0EUIhPZLNGsXMF4lErDgIARoto7LF Yo3oVmu4HHGWyxFejcXyRd5ZLPLwrtwMrxVjEZ3ryUXdLMWXrGXJh3wBWGcuu7xsu6JghcvS GZTJ+P3tLA950u+eVZGajcwgcapDRzpmSF4um/o7+l/1uzqNHVjZ9CtkhSgSVnTgvXI2Bsie IoqoeIX8I2EQVXJgKvgRgCx1rw6VjNxI1VPD85BBLqOovqpckC+1Orm3jkPUSiUxiKA0GhdH lyGDB8htN0Zz7s/luTr8LDeHO2j1XB08cutU/uHnMLLa5F6xd1yUe0dnZ7GZtc1awdjAixEz Uq9jMRsmhgEsvyc4wABrcDNLX11mDA0XLDC+MwXWBdZkfEpNML1yzY29cIKt6dDEmsW0czWr G7oKHlWxrINNxCU8291pyYh0SFgSb74nGVYMPMkogJkW4ILQ8uBCJ9qBmwI+Bd8H6VdLRqEU ahllWVS9giFDABRoGlRFsiwZCrS06TIcyyhWl40di5oLl1F3TYfLqNhcRjzvNBLQFJtqMK3J VCNhKtBcRgE3+GcN/zs0fPu7yv+44MHP/xdX6IELmDdWi6puzBSrEm91qKrmCpYL2BuLYS5p neNKoBunAl50KREMcerarZs6o6jSFe7aOTr32CajOZjRHeZLP12fyTT/HPZGh66+veWRPmAS n+YuyJ0HD+71uNqBR9ydI280Z052UeGwU9S0+uzsk4o7RobDFmf7c0uLR7oBKnxzI7UAXFJA PzDfZGR4U2LqTIJ0lLLqvsqLltNtJMNY7Dbd5mFSTk+UCdvDnmiqB1XsZe/D9oPMQfaQ/l3P Xu/B9PO2k+xJ/TnPce/z6ZfZl/WzxFnmF56fp64Q10uftIVAqFOpdDLJolYCqeOsM11YyTqj tg7d48knWSf8IJ1KtfLNVBJuSXoYmrWlweogv7bQSuYZw9gTYbWxXMhol0qa5tGxhHonWHSb vcuST7PH2H+wFDtaY3YwexiKGYVCRzTbUzekDiR1THaQHRN70iiXrqXJtF4sXQj+FqqW1HZI IAfm6sNzjQUo6+rDje0b9q//lKgNNOZSy8hc5ixAou0+OQOLUfqN6nW/Yr2/hRmCjLLekik0 jEGX+vo0sJUHtqqdcqlSLGitQqcbRVvyw6M3XZlM8PZHitXWmULJSNzN6M1XKpceWbOtOx80 4qz/4fDa5mUpqMtaETZHrD22oVlA/0rE7QwnQKLoDoq1xaOnf7w+nSyqUv8Tk+RUIBviZR7n jAnQmCOwL1zojJmzg7LSk/SkMCleoGdo66SGBO2E0FUZJHZLgy7KS2uiQ/o2/S3pNn1dsq5o gRtRmkpJpGjhBy3Ikufb9khIypMgA40RODCt2VcFgCHuyfJal5/gZlDYLFgs77N+jhYlKUzR ToqiKY6kJcSLmoBnpFsTCnyb3JoSkax0hewnRIIm+800hbKT8AjZQQHlBVM4JlCCJ6fVtB0a pfFZrkyQiNRV7dfLPLx9YXhgYW67XL8Hr36hPifDF8i4MdLb6lbXiJcJDYqJ8dFZN5LnIev7 csW0+JMYSUEt0CJPcem6yQBVUnnoaLxVBRhIJj4Lq4Y0s/SXadWg4048vDntNOhjdjx8ddpu 0G4XHt6ZdsFQag3flR5kHqCVJxAVLKNgJ94ioe6gCwULmDaop7jFm+TTzY+/0+vw0vE2imj8 Em0/tFWTOaQ3PwtTST1U2NKMLH4cSnccIAiSeIg6QD1qOUyoRIZ4wYwjQqTdWsQbiHfaFC5u dk5rislNExpFUDkAmRQJRE5FKJDApCl5q+eB6z6QxIB4SqRE7GPo6iUncurZ3Aw6PhV8bGgZ UwPzDQgvdCtwqg1A3gjHfVsANwjjcoqFd3qxoLqcK5s/8vVutHH3NpYRhLQ90bel+6Ejp8kn 95scx3NpNdE30LPumZcshxPZfWtCgij1pfMbju/cdzEarT7V7xNFeU2qa9PIzkMXoURaWlqN A6KIPoKgf0PAUx/rOtVFEohMUgko1uq4loJ4NWepR4kPCY3IEa+Yfee857IXcjO5D3N/y7V9 Xzyh/UQ8rdFu3RcjEC0FbUnePZ00wxwxbTd5rqvmqw5mkJQJZE5lqEwriOdjKPYBXZVcAdcp F+UC35Sk57vuD99Aoz5/r96oj8zDxpyfgwMH6/6oDdcd5UqLOUKd1v8SBg6U5Rv839tfYzmB VVU12TvQve7wONq7a4BleUHVFAhmZf2R083ZpFHvg1DZbL2p/KaRXYfeDicz+9eERMFm60/l N56AcOKo9ML3R8RVJKN+9Ax6newn36HO0p30Hcs+y1ttf7BVbQvMz9ghzs8T/FF+URgRz0m/ ktOK077OcdW52xVXv3K/oJc8Fa/dd7S9GsgGFjvOd2Y7XwtdDb8aORJdH/PF3kqc+g/t1dLL QBSFv3am451WFfVsvWnHaxD1iAQNJUhDhdhII1VCSYg0EX6DBQk/wY+wYOsVC0Gs2PgHtq6v 06kdjYQzmXu+c+bMnZvvzDkz1+P0nKueFnubr92v+bQz7a5jAcmsmHTtgJRAplKeCtKKydBm iRm3KNwQZiMnF3lgH9HFasu3FzgKUVQMZ0lpWTkqKl1uVH1NUF1TW1ff0NjkgVdtbmlta9c6 Ovn19vX0fvfIvv70y/o7kXHCsZp7VZkcudnTNXShG70YxTiCmMUcVrGLI3e5u4I1AMY0QkWn HjOIMUxgmjFhrOEwGSNexbN4Eo/iQdyLW3EjrsWVuBQX4lycvrheXF+k/ixS2ohMLBtzSexN qWTJxEUGVojURMblLHpUDBnYzPRtGFiif8/AMvGpgRXie/9YcDgQ8IZWY5HtqUh8ejMW3pic +Y0XfnIUxDACPLwIkc0YItjGFMc4udukHeZqJjFDK4IodrBOz9av7vyv2CSrA6zdDMzr74iN XW0WsFxaC/SqSlw3v0WdceVk0dr/zt9AnfozcbyS0mLpYyRj33JAMyuV/U8BBgBf8s/VDQ1l bmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQyIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250Rmls ZTIgNDEgMCBSL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy03NyAtMjE2IDkzNiA2OTVdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0RJUENISCtU aW1lc05ld1JvbWFuTVMvRmxhZ3MgMzIvU3RlbVYgODIvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY2MC9YSGVpZ2h0 IDQ4MC9Bc2NlbnQgODkxL0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxNi9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQz IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE4OTQ4L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDI2MDk2 Pj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJXFULdI1XFv72Of+5NxKuoJGE4F43iSBpPIJ4NTdyb0S8YpYWkSy5bkI8 oilZ8RyPoFPBNB2aUjpDhemU1Vz1CgYppjptCFXGwiJINUrKmlXtjCb3zM41a9rOv9e/1nns s8+39/72PiAArbESEg5PgbvwTPWFzcD0YIAeeYqLrG5LQz1r1AABATMKZxZ8nFbQj8dfAera zLmLZ0ytiEoEbBGAoyI/z537ICj7GyCvis8MzOcFS4jxFLDs43lkfkHRon2LW83k+UWeb5/7 qscdHtIzC3BX8zyjwL2oMMDW/iM+v4Xn1nnugrxe69usA3LZPi0rfHVBEePkz9PUsl84P69w TtmEWqDtXKCdV/0e3dQY/x8hN6MzoO/wz/h1gy9dN6k5sPtm6zrZga1FPv//+0VhDSLRgHKc Qja+EBIuehGTYVAYwiFoMEZTMEKhKBAxsGM0MhCCdHxNbVCJvviWUrGKojAe29Ed49ARyXgL O2ikfoBVuEyzsJdPf0AO9MAYStO3MQEZ+gjfAQzFO3iXLOjGO4Fk17fYwgL8DsdwFRqZ2KJ2 sJUM/Abz9BFk4RJl0lQdgVGYh+XYgp04gXp6g6oNpXMwANMxn8zUgWJkif4Aiepaq0P6rL6I YNbfyVYfid5Gqv4ODjQYpPM5oh3Qn2Ue3sdh3KQwGiBTYEEC35WNZaiUMYwxDevYt2O0lCql RVewN4PgwQrU0SKqFjZ1TT3RS9Ce/UtgpKWowCc4g4dsLZUmygJfkh4HQgB6w8U3rcHr+Igj d5rlLLUlG41iy5/QLboj58n7bPnPaMQP+BfF0CxaLpJEierXvEofQjR76GAbozAJc7GPoslB U/nsdrFQLBcr5GF504gxHutEfQYmxLNuCT5kvy7gMv7B+UqlsXRVLJcH1Ot6KeONRz57sQa7 cRRPSVErak0vkJX60yD2bClV0x3RRdjFZDldVqoNerHeCBtzJRt5fHI2VmMtjqAWd/EQjdSJ T8bzySTKoI30Jp0VtXKSzJLlhsMoN/Yap40m1U6d9l3y1XHUW+z0wViWbMzAEo51FcsZXCdJ nakrWxpO6WxpGs2gZVRGb9Mu2kOH6RxdpAf0mP4twsQGsVkcF38TteKi7CJ7Saf8k6wxbMZ1 4yezu7mL75TvsQ7SvXV/Xaa36xu60Z+FCGZ8ElKYXXO49tegDG/jPY75QZzHFebdbb/U4wnn 4CcyMZvCGVF3slMPimXvJtFkWkiltIkq6FO6Q/XUJCBai+4svcRAkS6yRIl4JJpkoLTLZLlI viO/lM+Mxaofy151SD0x1ZujAmqatjXf8sE3y1fu26YHMBdNzLwOXHMJGMGcS+cs5+I1lvko xkKO0RKO+HZmTiU+xnF8xp2pluUGbvrxtsgDzsT3aIaPBOdTUQDLc+x9ODMpzJYcyuPcPpel VELraAvLNvoj7eT4XqIv6TLdpnv0lH2CiBPJYiR7lCGmimyWacIjVon14iDLBXFV3BB3xTMZ LNvJbrKHdMmZ8g1ZKr3yoPxKXjGijWQjzZhjnDMusedpapSapjxqvdqpdqnT6nNVr7Rpk+l9 U5WpwRxoHmjOME80rzP/xXzcfNOsA3own8Yy+p74+dtEU414UUZaVLHfJ0WR/EJspr2/0IAq ZQS5mCaq5Anx3rIyeVfuEyWA4fRvD+cuVoO/okZdNkJUA86JTviO++Fm6RYnxVYRRgPlUGOt UcNdZzHj3CVuC7OoZI2HnI1peJnC8U/jFTzm+NeqUo5pqrhFe8WnIp2ZfA0V4ji2YgfyaBCj y8UhPMNbdFRa6TDzbgUu4hHqfkZrxDePEEmmMFFsGsIZOkoT9DnRUz/kqr9Da3FDPmPuv0Lj KB57cI+zfoUSqJvhMzrjEne+rtjGrP0GB7gGPzciuYKe4qhMQKZRxzmPb/67z6mK5Gr6QSRz OkP9nXt8SzfmHryFe1VLH7WgkpnAXcRf0Q9xnrpzFC+bruNdvIljMgRRcrdYKbT8zLDiD6iT Y/jW33J/iqAEtlSAWeyHVd/3VbCF2UhEIk2nTDh5Jw1ddQEj38O9yKGz9FY1RfXGBRpDITjF 3SuMo1iuWvkaWfMg1+ENpNF6HPDloprflTCKon7MpkZVrMrUh+qgOqnOm/piEVftNs7iXXzP r4aVPByLb/Ejc30EV08s108yo0jjN2yumCJPIIU6oZB7YAz37REcg0zO5AK2UoINXE+7+Q25 gCcUTFk4iWtcOaFc5x6+P4DtjMbLnPUF2MPdcTUd4JVcdEUvjtMzslCiKOL7WvpsOffZasZ0 E/e5c2g/rlgaSk7Ongc/ttQy3zAQGbQfqfowM2EcnLIGXyOSX9cRXKMVfC6HuWFBFwxW90gg 1jdOJ4pZ8gR15NfQwqyayC/7cHqNUbRlP5oRQuMxwDcSg/mNXYkMtduRPNGR9NLwYUOHDE4c NCChf7++feJfjIvt3atnTI/oqEh7d5u1W9cuEZ07hYeFdgx5oUP7dsFtLW1aBwW2CjCblCEF IdZlT82xeqNzvEa0PS0trmVud/OC+xcLOV4rL6X+WsdrzfGrWX+t6WDNGf+n6Xiu6fifJgVb h2FYXKzVZbd6zzvt1irKnDCZxxud9ilWb6N/PNY/LvOP2/DYZuMDVldYvtPqpRyry5tanF/q ynGyuf1BgSn2lLzAuFjsDwziYRCPvKH2wv0U+hL5ByLUNWS/QEAbBuXtZHe6vOF2ZwsCr4xy uXO9GRMmu5ydbbYpcbFeSvHYp3v/w3j1xcRx3OHZmeOO41huARtswL3l9owxB+ayJAZfVbMH hjom2GDT5rCscthYsp2qUFmqZNfNXVJFtjZOfFL7AnkA2anS+qFediP1MKK5lybtE5ZVCZy0 xpJTtalsDkV1q1SJ6TdzQIxUVT34vvn9m5nf/GZub4doHZY/LEJIp5jGcndaHjGNepavhryp TjdmzasZhZxMhItHtJHhE3GLDQ/yOUrDmPeAVXnx021fqxi8rDN++VlvNTO7tp1VuWqal1Vr qj/+rLeW8+AgxkBfurM7YXZj6qsoYs8xFbPRNwbjlvQGplT5Sviq8us7rXVxS+Kcanm1Du2M eS6BrakyLXL0Qq1dVWXMrD4gVV2qORDXaq32am1w+EDN9BZiHr3gbDfU7Zs9TY3TSmm+sNMl /jWhWH5WOL3hE5II51LP0Y3KSjwj7UUcCEs9pSKTuIY1tXE63UbMU20Iw2dQQi9rBDty1vJ2 Jkwlyu28v1WwU9FU8wnBCdAeP9psGV6zuHcqTwgX+TnZOGrwr8tWOGw1NPAj4unEniLH/UJ/ oanxRxk6qY0pKhqUj/ShtsOD0WaUv7aWb/CbGYOchGKl+uN5XSUnq21iNIcHLZrgnuy6Z+t3 uCe17tnontBwkt8n/EKy1Sqs2/j3KxXlXWeillTxP9yn8/6eY1pP//G42mUm1mrbM7BJy/vb NnxrklXeGWfVdE2i1Ux4cShPbARzJV5suXbi3y0O9UjGU4hTKSyS2m0piYN5Hiyqrf0/O2VW V3gv0XzdbS1NKxrerH9zk74pvWKTIWFXHe0ZOG6aRZt83XgCmWa3pnabCXM4s5o6qamKZs7g dWWXOdaVWN/RzOrtN6ut7quDWMQZKYrTSknHtCZd6Z82pCvHjsdncC9UrwzEbSrRzkTH4HQI vviMitufsNINK9dUruHihJNu00Lhqp4xCEkJr0sYhH4qIxFhK1y3SeRUhuZtirDh08T33lP7 tIu8XEieXn56pbBcnIZnP7vc+6QaCgHocBFyCNCBFuAloL3gI6IA/a6HZI97HznGdpDdBd8l dZ63yG7YnoevznWenIPtUCEhZehzAnoYOMLeIkeg90LupvtIA9oDaMPumxgbNjHfebILcT0Y t5/eFGO1w17qIqu522RgNetiTleXbmTQhveI1q7frc9wh11Vo8/h52ccl6gADJJdUS08xO7o WBP2tuUFp6FJX4oVYegcQF24qeKnXfRy6vfoKx9Al9hT4pckbmVfOsoWzMa+cvzluhFT2Bek D6DEYtMkC1Ayyp6QJEARfstueo5PxG45RSW6gvgcUYEUwMgUWBK6AfD4nFNewYf/q+0vFf2W 7MjzecFRtul9sS3sT8jnD+wu0UgAr6N38QIRYB+h3YH2Q/Z7Ios833X8ip7CfDcQfoNdILvh /gW7SHS0v2Sv4refh92zS/Lz3LPrG/RYEXuPXRIh59kP8eoTYN9nr9h6QJ1l7yJTgz1yvD6e 3yNb2arPsc/YK2QLoj5FVGXAP8d+QJoBvpKM45X1dKyYZbDMDMoSQI4SmRRssLs2BsJ8v2Ip UgHfPHsNr5MBdpO9bm8NZGfZv0TYP/komO+6XdjCG0cu0bMxL7sOr8U+R8U/F7P9w6lr00ms jl0lEYCiqA8hPYSksGVIy9imZWzNMrZmGVks44JE2GN4HiOmmd0nY+wTkgYmIbsw5AUbFZwR Qqhen2E/YZdQCWUWtZNgfdXxlvDMLtll5SLsklNcorfPsQUc8AWMabBFp3KbPjrL3hZLSTvb qnmHP9reYpTux/m9QMeLfA/mWIq9LirxmqiA9VuoEvGzn4rOq05xqZ7E7g9AHQVfA+4AOcCF sAGsYYAMAQzhfU6JX/fPsuOi84t2SUtgjh3E0g+Kah20twZFzt92IPTPsh4ckiPssD0SQIL9 Njpz72GnLapHZtlhseDDdkDLm+3y7ULotr35w9PpFJXy6Q6IwLBdWCLM4bXvHWtwtlTqARzG qFhSC3/csFbsUSvq34ovQ4uouO4oZTjiI0wXaeskAUwBFuDCRuoI17GROu4Nulj2XqxpL1kF GDZwL1kBKOzPkXbgGvAB8AAoENYEQGGPYIYEOA1QjNgMXQEbQAJIAVNAFlgBPGSeNWGeJkRH wCnAApYAFzakEXk0wlfGVPIVnncBkqTjRlRKkqSUpEmWdCULkkqytNB4YWejbpzjtIdTPag1 4R3zprws4jW8fV6meFUvzaxmbU+0BY1R5o62fNz7995/97Ky1rQ77aHzsWKplCwBOYCRebz1 LwE5STEus/n9S/tz+9l871JvrpfN31+6n7vP5puWmnJNzOitjuqtQ9KolJSuSa6A1Cy1S0ck 1xAbZUl2jbkCrJm14yy4Er4xX8rHIj7D1+djik/10bRvymf5sr47vgLLnXXfcT9wr7gL+twJ 95g75U67p9zugKfZ0+4x3K6VWCf9BEWdAlsAJSlwWkiK8GTBd4SeFnoCPCZ0A9wnJA0c4RKg YayPEZcCpwEex3UNHOE6oOERfg+2MXAaoPSeUROMhIwQVUJqiOJ+tBKS7oQehKgVyoZoNhal iyLLRWS5KLJcRM9FMfcixoUEaMh2QcQtIG5BxC0gjkv/zZYAjwnJAPcJSQNHuEQXbK3VH6uk 72DEIfAksAQw0gxuB0aFFuAR9B2wQSecXY16KkMn7Do8CNEE88038k2NaJztVfpQzE8nMOQE hpzAIFwLAO1cW83ScfsAjx23v5Vvoi1LsVb8VPJUxsktgJIj4EkhNYPbhXRLxPg3dAv8QEhj 4KmNfkNCCoDX+zI6gb9xSH56EdaLho+Sigq8XJSVFpZl6G37bFkgQ9+36xU0Tr6xeRMrpwy1 l6Vlwb8WPCn454JfFuw3fJr8hSb/TpPf0+RYET1EQjCvCP5M8DmjJCT/LSR/GJJvhOTrIXlW ekiCcNQaVUH5L0H5z0H5N0H5ZlD+WVA+EZT7g/JLQT5UPVGJTHdwlr4nuMaoVOUv/0N89cY2 dV3xe96L7Rf/SWwnsR2c5Dl24jjvkTQkzr+FOC+ODSveS2nCmD0SFlxiQokoxkkm9gGVSWh0 iHUq2lqqjoGQOjRKZ98ANX+6RuPLthYp0rRPYyyTMm3qFk3dAtMKgZ377DWtxKd92bXf+d13 z++ec+6fd995HssfPZYPPZZfeiznPZaEx/IlD9LhH/jStMBbmnxdk53vBS1i0FIbtNzg8GSC XbSclN7kONhFLLyRSiExz5dqwNVTtRGhhqqDCG6qjiBsoOphhAqqnhYHS7lyyGFGInJlkBMY mql0DNWmAghU2o2go1KvmIfHVPIhPKSpWoRPaaoO4QFNBRHuM7gF/yQpDs3AJzR1Fs3DxyTA zMKfiZ+7hJin6gCy3yt4hyskBI3YjB8kLAp4h0oYHFykUgDhJ1RqQHi7ABeoJCKcp6lWhLM0 dRrhRzS1jPAmDUwze2dIQLPzBiZ4DDNUdaM6TVVm4RBVn0F4iaqdCAdo6A7CfhpaZl33QQ5w Z0OKSFqke2hKQvU3igMZJwFNPUY6NctbqcqmZAszMmiBaHEgERhiiR2EIadZUajUhrQQlfwI /YWZ20xTMkIPDeAcQzcNnMWZ6yo6aGbrcwsaMAxmyEelS0gSaaoZoY6moghu1hODqih6tZOQ FpSNSoxlpZJH/DmYSEqzaCR+ePOauIZ2H4bysJOKnyp5Aaj4rwDCNfFvalL8q5rHtFb8GB/h S9fEPyD1Xgirikm8Ky2Lv0t5xV9LyFDc4q+kVvG2/4iYD9wU59U6MYeBZVNJ8WcpzcK7fuxG xYuBPAfY+1zqK+Ibkiy+7s+zGF5D8neYDzR0XDoiftt/TJzFrTCjviJmpFrxUGC3+GKAOXKK +6URcQoHsg/7TKb2iXuk0+JEpxbxbumOONqpjSGW0kb0bEhTfDk1Im7BCFAxwBQYQR/uy3bs 2tp5k80RaYGh+TviV7tvcfgWhpfxOqy0Gt43HDUkDTsMYXzfNBkaDfWGOkOlYBesQplgFoyC IOiFEoETiEC4yvyTJUUmeHpV6q0M9CVMlmh1K8ck+9LBnIQDgSPbSLaCj3Gx0XC2W47lDU9G sj1yLGvYviueA/heAmLZhRdILOnJPhj15cGI3486Xxiy9hiJ7Qi7kJzlTuCH2I54Hp6wHsfd +BEZv04ANh4/5Wa45fipRII45gZcA/aQrXdL5ClioiijEXm9uGT5C3e12R/GRuPZn9Ymsu2s 8qQ2Ecs2j3rG4te5ae7FaOQ6d4BBIn4dprjp6Ahrh6lIAml9Go2EuANIIyoDpHFjJMRo2D72 ORrksDmSC4UKpOcgx0j40Dynkb5eIA19nsSfhCGNNMSf1EhnCw4ljAMdKgyQppsmkuZQ0k1r NBej5fx+tJTyM0qu3Y+EnL9dUz+/rg4U1JcL6stMnQdY13f6C9EGiF/z4OcCyJH/j2Uy/D90 gvn+uYPx6KQvOuGLTuI1kT05N+XKvpz0eHIH55jCk+X9E8kXphjumczO+SYj2YO+iCfXH3+K Os7U/b5IjsSjO+K5uDIZof1Kf9S3J5KYHz7Wk/6Cr1c+89Vz7CnGjjFjPczXcPop6jRTDzNf aeYrzXwNK8Oar9hIGGLb4zmBhBNDYwWc50xGfFom3PWJsMN6KKQ9On31rqPuGyUELhKTnMia feGsBS+mahlsGWQqfKSZqgyby4sq19G+evcNuFhUWbHZ5guTGVd0fwT/GSwzM7NYcI4zmcJc uwqKGTmq6ZEwg7UZrSAT6+zKaK1F/QyZXS+yXOCSjDwUz6lq1LU/4sYkfp7l3XIiQ2S54FCW CfrEUWuJvkNL9E16R8dv1T+p91V+QcvwF/Fa0jL8BczuF/Fawgy/jl8ILYaWQvyCuqguIffe 4r2le/xCy2LLUgvfXYyAuUoARrj+m5Uzs6xZBm202rjxdkbOyGzI/50DvJNZK5sVLIV2rZ+M VuTP+srrlUxBOat1KbRm1jcwnqt4vurwhyMxkPAVDm7rDXleUCqIruQ2T4yGkttAqgW97jbH 34JBUgqNsJO4ZOuDzWubh62rm9W1zWQA69ZHKDa11dvqbY0o8BQnjzz8wiNFRx4ST8kCO8bD j8/A+9BBnKRbsf2bA0NpCfyCfGR/1mwsiVVhDqCYoEMsh/JB1+VT6GN1fHVthQysrK6Arbd3 UxuMV3R2dXUGm/w+r0Hv8/o7g10d7Y6qSn1qZr/BYNCba+W+r+3duvNblx+f2dj+41FbqWCw jYXCe4/PvHoPR4qvk21PlvmruiniIDJsU6pL3XpR31ja7DS43FWeqkZXc6lBgG8Ktfj+oHZd E8K83mJ35nmj0kiUBn+QKHIrio4uFH39QYVsJ+dw9ja02Mu9opfzMmbZqxawKBVVQUv1xvuf uORh6wP5sLoyPhRXnF6loSnoZUa8zIiXGXnJC2m2HgkkahV1hb2XnLg9kexk2xT5GmIXhlex 14Sz2AunaGBlU9vQESUJkqderOf05WXWMk7f4Gv0cXqT2WguNQvmEn2Vo9LB6atdG1xuF6/n gIcS4PWS3Cxz+jqbN0n8BhQ1Fc4kBHQo6stqk+AzNyWJy4E1GbCmHXxMSMVyjKQhDZWGMg5X pAl/ncHuLrYuTofOyu7ZYultVqfD0dHe3dXNX+31Zl7bmTzbv7FeDnUszszdaRt6/FGJ0V/d I1c3bqgs72ltr5b03NsfZqe/+/ze8Uj6zIXfXz9z4fyJm3dhb9/JTR6XL7f298dLya1tnp5Z oqUI7biF38J1rSF/URpOcO9y7/B8k/kHPGc0GU1AdG77OccVB+eo4TgnGE1CTR4mrtmfcWad nDMPXgp2gU2vyRIU8nzDlTIdmPk8rCpuorPqON1d+2/Ka+CDGqjZUFcO8AEAVNfegDh8n7Dl XR5PWx+Mp9XVtfFlMjCwws4PpUJQHJYBQXGWoaguR2Hp1dbLujY+NFZcX2Ro64okDd1WDWmN 7T9clwlsFNcZx9+ba2dmd07vzt7enZ1jL3sNXq+tLRvvYgMqJK6DSESDvClxVQI2hx1UmyuF IGMwUQotbTnSNFVbrqgHETVeQtoQRBPAohCFVGpDW1K5VKixVKmuW6l46ZuxiWhkzbz3xruW vv/n3//7T9H+7AT6z5fkPERXWcrLeXQUr1oogLKq5oCca7L0jduCIxIcFFQbm5tbsviT9/8C N722+9ljTxvNtw8+/8bqZV+r/hQa6xemYroCR2Hm4LqXj3EXK6tPLt0zcr46KqcXW3xkkY4/ QzqygANHS74iB7MQ4oDAHAxL0pwLEDTHOZ0V2FUSAXQj6Z0AOmgnBwlwAd5HVsJiYslFQ5J2 cQDFPoy+gDPoDzvg6pKvgSgSmEBECIwICMAiBPj5WUImkKeUyx1ThZkycpQispbpAirWKlzO 782kiRfFy4IgzJZeA7NS1qMhs1FbVCmLDW3bsaM6WfU8B/fDB/i6+4dvVG/CeTcwr838E4j5 S6gmL4iDGyXGjcM1yoCCsZUH/yl5ZHdTCtc973vwIk3GfL4IyZieX2HXUBr8Lvo2A4+NmqYI SPQ6wP5S5GK3XRX4yVkQSPoq2NVRIRAJYAGLeafbKsftT8yWM4UYLk8injumLQsryvmGSXFy wq7GqsnGNRM02BrdDAXDQYySDd402Fg3rJUC3SAqoJ3mNLthsCbSDVQO3cBD9NKp9EsvgXIa lsvQw2OO5pY5H7RMEcs1yTqkPG7Zi4BrzokWgfil0Y93anXhhW1Hxjde2/zircGP4aHqVTqX UeszX2xPL02Qa0OZb904Wsu4//jO8J1tI5B+dQKO3JvZuL+0v1ptMnp/At3rFtl6FpGeY7aH JsDFUpDFA3gKx48wp5gKc8VFLKJJr0bS3kgcXrA1pOGxs/E4sBQsuQQScN4PgF/0Y35LN7km kNJuOz+AlnzQn/xMvilbvTmgZuX7f/UaAyYjqwZnSkYwEAqEAzhlmFFe6wa1or8bmgzaxVyR bhiQ0U1n448omEKXJSEse3OtWAs1N00sGWWPGyOgPWZmvcsjWkIWT/xtb7B15bxj1zf9dtPg rW9cr/bAJJvyNfgTjaF4W3ppPBQyv/OHb0b9f3p3+M/b91Wrx39X3TKJ7et7+txrK5NKesGJ 6t8tATGA3m/IM0g/FehwXulQTHTKxTXigDio7RWHtTe4MdHxPe4sh0Fdw0BM01SWd4ZZr+oL e50MZDA6zCiSJ6ygmkBM2awJYlQDqqhiqoap9ZLoliRRwzQVS/CCm+cFbICHPLtNgqokCoSi qRKPKvRqQkxPIIAhnBBLooAjg2ZZhhYUqLwFdwMNZkpalPXPM/vMXeYPzZvmHZMyRDNqlswn 0ZOD5hnTcWAD6la/WJ7yBzpmJsvAVyyI6KdYCCCTQ4lAQubltVrmzZeRg+X38pk0jUhGq8/a lC+nLYPL531AnITixdl7+dGDQywUHAWULaxuoRmkoo64vYrXo6Iw0ILsSZk9WMPFblocx/Gn qmo+lAn2VB9b+uxi+NcaeG9Jfax1pi/YGVUoLNRz7SbcPdSWzgdF2jCcX32V+MJ/T/0gGSEN QxFr5Rqm7Z/ww2o9mivLH3xCriR7UafC54HyYNdZhm0KVWZXam7l0Fp6Bm1cASbYXNMRGFZe DhwIjoToXqlX3iptlUekk9Qp7rj3fe94kKUUYLYrC0O7lD3e4eBQaIy4UMs2mGsjg9QANxAc rnlLcLTwkqyHwSosDGEFuktoq56WZJ7sCeN8j4eBX2mQoBToM6EpGxvPw0Z7DKF8wQhshMXY Dr9/quNeOXh2djeJkkV5utwxYUcFJPenKFOJKFgBa5g8vmLrm400IkpXQhTnMr0GzTgYjAqa nMIagAqhm9PHG4AJkAacJShl8QPL/aDcbwMFJc1EtFBWc2TLd1o8FlS67UbZRtuKWsiV8bp/ HNl5a36x6/L3d3008MK/j/+++ouxcfjMpQOvd/mjDQ6yt5qqXP72wOHz56ofHe0b+fpg78/h ksol2HWxVW/Izs76DADECfIJUAfVUoeDYNg6POZc5iQpkmJNzMRNwmRNp+nqxJewnc417AA7 zPLbkgczo8Qo+x7xHnuXuMtOk9Msy0fD7pgWjoY9sZi5vK6ugiVKPfGwKdCQXu5yjTNhGg0u x3IMG6fCjtpoWI9ptMNhYq5ODuuE5jsGNAJnMjADICfwER7jW8MCiCDGW2trw/56t6cuoWMJ mHBxnO7mw3nrgQESho556PrM2xBDJvAYdKDupZHNFZDHiYWpAnK4hsKkfYB2yBYnyxZPhYLd RnS+K961P5RGXfwUiP8qf25Np61B2Y+imZS184DdHk1yoxCWnYMF4SI1WU9zqvVbZHZYNr7q hU6XptWc7o172/P1MwvqF+gB3qmgPbElyW/eUPgRUZ35sHnXhpmV726vPre2KW4YHj7mW4Pv sPbV7SNDQQH1aMWDO5ROrgdZuL6ksCKp4waf3BLZFxnSh4xXkvtSrDZHj+tzNKUsmtrRZq1j rXPQOaifx39NVKgxfcwcS7GLtCXJUmpvcjhFHjUPp05SP3accv7GGE86lvG+EkpPfT5YeyXs 64pZMarkRk92eqF0JeyNadlHgIqBVfNOp2sjUIxwXp8vRubSOJeLMUASJUxqhbWBnPV9xiU2 5eSEvyn3NlyBerUR3rF69aWpjvYvnxOYCIMxFmZvMjZi6ekCmvo2Y1ZzZBRf0AXEh7ShgZ22 LuRlFnOLLeYaoylKcCL5jbgexymH4dIYA/Cq2AajEUGkUujExjkDCFGuDdBJm0CEoGWznyUB 2F+23+f6LQx1hCH2kMKHHUY0IjQlikCDzsroIlAb7USOqNxjtFenXj9y7amu66/Mf75ZWTxf ww49/j++qzw2iusOvzd776yZ8XqPOXZ2rp31zq73sNdevMaYSbjEkWBaKEfYmtASrhSM0+I2 NMVKzJlKGKkNoPRwohwFopSUpF3S/kFDIkUpCihtpbZqUlpoo0QCVapLSWHX/b1Ztxglqi0/ v9nxH36/733XLNb3eP3Do7+cPD9zAQYSblze9lYwVggBRbU3L5yqv/vM+fofDoVDWOjPJw3D JSdaFtf/1jNry6lth07hDvwC611ilglfTTC968BXGR2ysqo1MzbHr0iUpgmKFNQ0UZGwptOK 1KzpwWaKwl6BEWWREvtoP4GAW6DPuezHBb/lH/Sf8zsHYKH8vKKSl6IodV5W8aB6TqUKqqUO qCPqaXhwz94FgljZOURaJKzQU0msBGMicwJuZIxPsyBM3J5MibCEuj798lNvkT1DAymMuy58 Y397FPa2NiXB25vgrAY6bJU24GG8Wx9sdY7pY4kXEo47x16qNQ4MWDlEPYGQwRqDxogxbriM Kj5rsYqaomAaGPKz8R76Pq5SP7YidwbDJwutVut4q2P2anJOohFwwImJGqgIWHCtd6LSS8Jz tGwf17ZOx/87MAi0LRSupuKtpdPO/etZ9rk5nV+/8+GxLXn8x3riM84/vrk8w7f0uXE0hbdn M8yghJdZQ3GSbug49sV3x6lC9/xSf/eL6G3kMmIlPIyGY8PSPrQ/tl86Lv1I+lj6txQY7L7c TclBuUUOsQnWcDFBpoUJoQQyfCX39IuT65GS2tQc5R7J0PS8InVpoCsHrLlIiikYoVRMDMVi IiqVEMpK8ZAkxREuSTGHjAVU6qIwlTSkWLDZi9DMbpEVsNDnv0j/iaZoodvmfyzeaf9D3USV fOFIZ3dcTuVz5F0zeZe7nKPO5S7lqBw/s7uKV5xR4eZVcdteIhIV++KBaGeGMkS2ASKeyDYH N5F8kdUuONGyFyqOC4IR/ObsTYazk76t45UhYrRoZwbjuy/pdCnHOm4OEUqTzyKl6Tg7LuFB KtXWm+AZOjKv3FbrbexrN7na311Nqyr1wozs/SmagpcZKo3fdXwLcFW5jbcfnybw125lnBdu z/9ytGOOYWC5M08/4Fi7qdhqkEzbCZ78PGAuAFAXzyJl8uZPAmWFNKx1dHlZEh/lbkRvKJ9o zrQ3hnBAkTyahhXJrelNBExdzAVRLhZztwQpj9vLqlj9YH1kJPLDiCNyKA8pR2SwjCmcbUIB NkD1B9YHqMBjRvIuByUDt4d8nx12iBLDiBvVASbpYF0kRoLmxmU9JHBRPkq59ZCax7IAixZO 5LESjedJSwCNTTf6AXmwZw1jBYI0ZtqlKqRuedyOZrtjdYJ3muL8dbVlX5wrivMqkA0S9efG HvxQbX50dPQJ6qH6ge1lzTD07u2OQbK79L3RX2gcdaz2U+rIsaPfRnavItrxe5ihjrL469ac lcKQcCzs8OqcvkRYGFuoPRj7kuYJIhdysy7W7SzkN4nD4rB2QL8g/kq/lPcej/xG+IS7xd8S XHlvoEr99lV7yvaGDBo2VpkMGwghsiAkWV0L6bq2R38S6gJKx1RxRLuqTWgOVuvXLmmOSxrW oumYpieNnFjFf7GiOkLuRDbXAjAp76mqpoGteEGKsQusEqXZNJX+IFp1UFYkkDDgYkyhFgj0 N+Gmx3Kzz2IekGKBDCTPEA9jayTbEG22n67Z6mXnnxrJQYQeO4cqZVIkyhVSHyozgB2czQyA UmltCwlhg0+mjLZQOo9bBVgykWwem1wyjwSRuKSdUKf6XmXuutVnUQouJh0oZ7yBcoxrCffh DOC8BtCufBbYHRFAG1g3VTWwww5VNuoKoF1bPIX6rhtXxx6e/028wBLNUn1lfcma8pOHlh15 htpaH70b/3k/2/3Uhj653rUmIjsMait1vPZyce+2p79D9HPr5GWnCp2jjLNWmSusModVh3sG 9jGejLvAMdFMlsmwZnNeUzKJtlK6lNlkHjQPpk90VtOvd7aU/5dyFllhtJYpySWqdKIdlG+t IsmKjOUq3K4F8bVIYAVKOBE2M4w3ydAME6NjjHMXs8t8mnmefo1+k3FnTIZ26q6udofeFfYt wwN4B96DD2MXXoWSLGTtKmatGUFhlkU3dc5ivDLYFXz0qtye43uquPwKcSd24r6r1yokHQEl rzbiERgTFAeA1I5HlYlrlak6Qvb29hU3NXfFaktx0A6GMsxkZiu9hXmU/gazz9yb+S7zEv1z +h36HaYJCsgaYnA7weFaGh3Erof2dzhE8k6rXUz05mJkiqzJ1hz0klLxvwnI8QZtSldGHxoO S1b+5PXPf67+rwvW0BcKstATNIy2W0cG9xY3j559dtX11+7ty+8XhXgTpKDekxe/sjCr53Pq iq9t3rzv5D+FRChlUuh3Vx5dXli7/J4HRn4w8OxVNnCPMrvRWxYDvwPAbwW9dBZpk+fOcEKn RpxkFhvsVDQLSHdOcxZgQ+H3PZ7bgCKnSKym+RSJAY97XxBuxyXZI6SQQrGMFw1iAnPa0ryN KNrHsxxWuH5ujHNwCitDguyX98hjslN+HacRR718Rt2+mvAPQlEvCz8kNEwFo1pvozvUMlOl ogbWQ3IlnmoHn24PthXpza5AQrl/XnJgY3RuT7bW00hKGw72rYomXUvrR/bsUIO3Pr5jJM5I z/Kn8I7GTIKTf/aQbNhOua0zh303TWoRt4U/wVW5t/mP+I9MT5nDnrYo5KkSWtYx0NFf3Ia8 TAdbtIr9xcHiSHGsOF48XfS9gS92XEH/QJMdrkd8j/BfTe31PcGPoxfDp9F55ON4E7Wm8sUy WqQsaB9CQ9iHWKgGIwj7eN7j8/l5nhMEL41E0OG/OrGEGkUgGpSalZQqKYjFbICRWFkABNrT BandcppORFcnR89wtB+cbre1xfR6FAF5WWCBN2umQqaZCiCahTRBZ7loiOOiPr/P609xPOx5 t8eTMtPwR+logPY72ZTA+7weN+demcbp/5Bd9rFNnHccv+fO9t359fx6Zzu580vOzvlsLvHZ JI6NfeSNAAkEdaWEzSPdBKOwFjta2aCiacprWUc3dZB2qcSLBlTQCUZoSFshmNZVQ0JTmDSV aerWP1C1oQGVGti04mTPcw6IaZL1vNw9Psv3/f5+v89PSkhwz7FW2mS2tIYEJ4PhFjNF0irL BrClZnAZ2kjCC5gGZS3BNTN/dYpxZhh/Wp3GvzcZfuP5xxgiB/wDtQBXC/hr3Kqejd1f6PhR RxCIHrBHGcnBgITL/QOLZJRejYhCqEcLeKX8xAr2GXpizgU4jIHBevXJsfz/m/vl/QxVoHZ9 vB+2s2W5HtiXEiHalgk1A6wsD+mMU65WsZFqGeidCglpBn6g7/TWBUY0cMOg1RsZUt+73XoG jmfJu7GMx5SbeyY+d37ukDjX2b1Yw/uXKa3A/Kf2RemlJfxnPbyXS/3rsyjTvtrYLxJNovWN r48TWx4eMTx1utckini8MfZS7QUc/+n21TBLAzMZ9rLbay/jPes7GyQFF+v1+VvzXxF/JX6L tWIFfIXmNTFMzhBicmmt0J35cfZNciJLFFE4P7syO5UDL5OnUu8VLqU+Sd0Mf5q6mf0iRWfJ HnKFewW7PLuO3UQdxiayJ8EUmKKsKgleKb5t+EXqnVYDVhwsftc3XBxhj3jPgZMdV8DnRTPl Gyz+IE/0UbjX5cXz6Fc+ZnP38iCtUtA0crJZTopyUiqoZ9WPVMKgLlEH1F3qT9Sj6q/Uy+of 1M/UO6qlogI176HC1EbqRcqAU3mqn9pJvUYdpU5Rv6f+TNEWKkhVKMLjogjOFhNk+ERpk5Lv w9PjWFlRcE6T5IyDE7gN3DbuKHeOu8KRf+P+yT2E+YbT7EyGwwUStziSQlJJlpKGZLfU5RAF ERdvY5hCl+hR+gptCMEJx2gGZqxp8JHGaMVXirhWHC7ixXe9wBtE/655sLk0HwRBGWtj2vC2 tFGLipltxi+NeItRMw4ah40Go39J+9PQ5K17UY0pV+WBO9XZqvybMkxss5CZEWI8QPWm5MrJ CrwP8WIWoiBTm73F1CvQiAsNzpyOGTnmGsUU7IUCtCQYqdv0opVr5HCsPKTDRrq9oyFqZgiD Q2yMhUVLLBez804es4ZoHvawHUQbjzENNh6YI3BoN+R5xJIQP5hCHeYhg4yNAehy3elVGSK9 LIsmWKNgORJRZUIpFdUvSJf1q7BKoUKm5950G2tCl+NOU/2UmsaXnz0wuGUaZFmteWki0BBb ni89PXL9hb0TrN3ssQWCfHpr9+B68458POxPpQ+OP7d669lD397SJjW6OK8gN7f29Kt9u3ur nYnxucNamBG5FV0rD4PcsjWL2xZFg8j38vwtQxDmaBaLgzWaw9VLYSzD4oDzO5sEdhrc1YLR 2B6C5GMWi33E4WAsLIYxkB01MuCSoJoXVmbRpLXnl2QGpRkJb5E0aVCqSMek89JViZTsdszh F/y4P+F0aQxoYTRmkLnKzEDO9TevqurEWNXBDaa5SX+4xEyj8hnS5wusUIKvcQgVs5zCwKZL 1o9K9aPSwlHpiaMPFnoD5haCEZmwM7ARK9c1DogGm1FsigUDDQHcRMdComiIxEGj1c9jNrtg huuoKRYHARvPY2GKj/+Pxgmkcdc6LbrLWKErodGmI9Rp4ynqkoF6ldpL46OGUfOoMCoeMY43 mSBuVstDwIkkRoLr0sJ6momjvLfQzemgiQgGnNv++vCZ4Z3Xd/dvz01ESLOsgj0mc39eXd66 ON651thfq+2szhx4+z+7WxZvNJxc424I4mLtl3PDo9H88o73Pv90sKOex1ZDPXugnjzsM3Zq 0bds79o+sF3yGVyuNgrjGR5nhRRNcScE/ndRBwkDmoQaXwQnTAJcfPMSJe+xWikLxMgNmp/d EY55SPgorF73IGUwHM4lANLbnvaXHGA1wM9DUAkodSegaRIaAc2ax2rPDCozCl5Rjim4IsBO T0Oaal701UdOmGEMjH9R+xj3ONAhTiKd5Qf13Z06w0BshJreYe7feQjul+uyPha2OZKwuZvE qIibXLHmuBTHTXYx4o7FsYQNDqIzHAdxhxxfaP+gkgldSaViq7grkUrivHJVMVXso67t7Gi0 Ir2U2sceTL1lG/dNJE/5ziY/TNpfcbzmxKGmoDykO1CpO1BZcKCy4ED09CG904ACs15jFikf fxzsuv7RrFvPBTDMfSjO24g/mqhU+9yLy7b1Tm7+xub3N3dtztPWls79K7aKnKhkUmzzulXG /q+vP+8JhwzhgZ+vLR579fL4vZ2ZpSCw1dfYkKjtO+QR3jn+6zMx98FHPiDKsJ55sRDIautM rpWesmebZ7N3I7fDQ4rm0/gn+DXnDfwGcdN20/sV8W+bedQLo9rtzawlNhHbIj8kRiO7iX32 27a/e+kENe8DFE3LyAghiqDKxpAPA72+adB8MRhzk8ZpwE9aLbQP6WuB+vo0fyTjew6D+ykk N8RB9KYs9gyaNc6ZxQJKpBTZELkXMURCUr2ZTOuxD8/rM++qz7GWjO4bKzTUDGQ1f7j9UN0u KCoHauVb0DEPZBnZRZYLehMyW0Md52z5FmCuVXWPwGTeKHKsn8VNDS6BxwIeHw94Z5AHrBcO dWck5DGIMUjmKgjr4iyu52UkoQsqSGb0lgOmaC9Rrs3T63ueLXynPdI/vWNm69ramUM37kZF bzQTzoP7H37/qa5nfBNjx8au3Abef5w4/iPBpQ5NRKE+BDYw10v8BerTgi3B+sF1bY3IWByl pLifPpB6U3rf8AF9QZpa9GXT/W6zWaWzppwpH1plpKAdJFoS2oU+4XVqb2KCPp063WXR+po6 wzaJYzCig2zyFCWbYtVpJQBfYVFz5YpaLJ4parwABy+XaSkCdHvSxWWK04RB83o8SHhPY9u4 1dqo4ISmtGaIaaJBs8L30jqukD2xRkefLqCrhGbN/F/CqzU2jqsKz53dmV3va2Zn397duZ6H ve/ZtTP21vbEO2vHzjZNbEMSaBy5SslD0IamcUgDRKFJSxtVFbJoRH6BYtQflB8oJq7Khldc 0UhUQoqFBIQWqZaIKiJhCJKFUFtvOPeu82j5wWr3nHvPzNyduXO+830H7rargRqN+FDz7gqF tH8IDfXF51wsmsMuVHYhV9PB27niqA0XgRFq5VEkjOJRdrShiCQo0qCIBBGLrNh0cHa4x6zA UqyJBBObrGkrPYUi+T8M0aKdzZlFIhaE4rHifNExXVwpssVTu0AqUBaBbLhlrRE1sDYLubFp N2aPfwJssEbDIHBpelgbBQt0QXmN6IdNPRC2sWIW9q0VaF5titmrzAg8djdsH0F4GpuAbyIo qExue/ILDpJGFXoqpoCUiEb7U5o3pGWNbqn20YCL0AApBtW26aGdqqt9Th8lAwcVCfdmPewP 0PBSbyh+7NoOfq60tTryk99PHf/y3nNvfGtlZvyJF5468fLXVxdndwxNTw1Y06Wuk0eUwede f/WSkPyq4/vP9GYHhg9d2M0N53SDNeyX9r6q9PZ+sWI8mrDnxl+o9C585ZV3R042v3fsmUtL 9crH/wri/i27d4wlgnKU9G8TDON8BLikiD64yvB371zxDhrkXZQf6ze5CZadNlYM1sVxfJTv 4Z2Cn1GZIvaLqljkpcuBawE2iZiQjgNN9n07qGZ0rGpqh479mpbSsdJk37MPalkdFzUNJeFS BtpHl6oogYDf48YdqCMfDtlKvRayx7ebIXtrf8geg9/gEEwqvWAyWTCFEhhVBwPZHbKhTboR QkIIdYVuhFgxhEJEhkrLBsLGosGWjWfJToz0kwdZgqWoh9WohwWph5WoLxrU2wEAh8EIKZxi U/lshobgxu5kUDmznFnJOEhoqTpkUg/YoR5uip7akVbMTKI02aY4klmQoRaULUvcVI6gU0HU Hp8rPPgQwQO0BzUMqK9mgYylYYcYIKRHGUghCPbWFPofYV8tAIzbnoWifpjFAmASApikWAuQ 133. 2004-06-24 08:05:58 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 24 Jun 2004 08:05:58 -0400 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: talk to: Keith Briffa thanks a bunch Keith, This sounds interesting--looking forward to hearing more about this latest analysis... talk to you soon, mike At 03:40 AM 6/24/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: Well done Mike in case you think I was slacking , I spent the last two days embroiled in Degree scrutiny/committee (and evenings wining and dining external examiners!). Hope to send some stuff on our reworking of the Esper et al.analysis for your opinion soon. What are the real chances of a change of heart on the Palaeo stuff? Very best wishes Keith At 22:46 23/06/2004, you wrote: Hi Keith, I think the talk went well received this morning. Thanks a bunch for your input. Peck, Mark Cane, and I all spoke in the paleo session. Hopefully we might have make some progress in convincing NOAA not to cut paleo. Will have to see what happens... Hope all is well w/ you. Talk to you again soon, mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 1365. 2004-06-24 10:29:59 ______________________________________________________ cc: John Ashton , chris.anastasi@british-energy.com, Peter Stott , m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, "'Jenkins, Geoff'" , michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk, V.McGregor@uea.ac.uk, "'Cox, Peter'" , N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk, King MPST date: Thu, 24 Jun 2004 10:29:59 +0100 from: Sir John Houghton subject: Re: Yuri Izrael to: Nick.Grout@dti.gsi.gov.uk NOT TO BE COPIED ON PLEASE Just a note re Yuri Izrael whom I have known well for 25 years or so both in the WMO and the IPCC. He is a chairman's nightmare in that he is extremely persistent, wants to dominate and even in very large meetings succeeds in talking for up to one third of the time (I have calculated the proportion more than once when sitting in meetings!). He is not generally well informed but he likes to press extremely hard for a few points (he has a very high personal ego) - sometimes they are relevant sometimes not. If he fails to get his way he is extremely persistent and repetitive. A common tactic in meetings is to speak so often and so long that time and opportunity for others is severely reduced. I gather he has cancelled going to an important IPCC meeting in Geneva (he is still a Vice Chair of the IPCC) in order to be present at our meeting in Moscow. For him to cancel a meeting in Geneva implies that he has some clear reason and a strong personal agenda for the Moscow meeting. For the IPCC 1990 Report he was the Chair of Working Group 2 on Impacts. So he reckons to know about Impacts and we have gathered so far he intends to lead on Impacts in Moscow. I suspect much of what he knows about Impacts now may well be based on the 1990 Report! - he has never kept up with the science and doesn't do a lot of homework. For instance in the 'Izrael' document he says rather little about impacts except to emphasise their great uncertainty (a substantial 1990 emphasis) and to mention CO2 and bioproductivity (also in 1990 report) and other positive impacts especially for Russia. I suspect he will home in on these points about great uncertainty and positive impacts in his presentation to us. May I suggest that Mike and Nigel might look at the 1990 Impacts report to see where Izrael might be coming from and include mention of the large advances in Impacts work over the last decade and how uncertainties have been reduced for instance in our understanding of CO2 fertilization and its limitations. Best wishes John 4117. 2004-06-25 14:57:53 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mohamed Hassan:;, Ravi Sharma , Roland Fuchs , Hassan Virji , lsaid-moshiro@agu.org date: Fri, 25 Jun 2004 14:57:53 -0400 from: Neil Leary subject: AIACC Vulnerability Synthesis to: ian.burton@ec.gc.ca, crrhcr@racsa.co.cr, mcamposcr@hotmail.com, tom.downing@sei.se, saleemul.huq@iied.org, fuj.jaeger@nextra.at, richard.klein@pik-potsdam.de, isabelle@enda.sn, harasawa@nies.go.jp, PARRYML@aol.com, anand@iitb.ac.in, bscholes@csir.co.za, Rwatson@worldbank.org, nobre@cptec.inpe.br, lal321@hotmail.com, lindam@atd.ucar.edu, Peter.Whetton@csiro.au, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, aiacc@agu.org, ian.burton@ec.gc.ca, crrhcr@racsa.co.cr, mcamposcr@hotmail.com, tom.downing@sei.se, Saleemul.Huq@iied.org, anand@iitb.ac.in, hewitson@egs.uct.ac.za, Desanker@psu.edu, Roger.Jones@csiro.au, marengo@cptec.inpe.br, xianfu@waikato.ac.nz, gina@egs.uct.ac.za, sei-oxford@sei.se To: AIACC Technical Committee and Mentors Dear Friends, We've received 15 paper proposals for AIACC's synthesis of vulnerability to climate change. Attached is a spreadsheet that provides summary information about each. Also attached is a zipped folder with the submitted abstracts. We may receive more -- 3 PIs said they planned to submit an abstract but have not. Also, there has been some discussion of a possible joint paper on food security that would involve 2 or 3 AIACC projects plus a study from South Africa that Tom Downing and Gina Ziervogel are participating in. I would like your advice on which of the paper proposals to accept. Also your recommendations for recruiting new papers to fill any gaps. First priority for recruiting new papers would be from AIACC participants. But we can include a small number from outside the group of AIACC studies. Recommendations of women are particularly needed - the Rockefeller Foundation is keen for us to have good gender balance for the workshop at Bellagio. For the submitted abstracts, only 2 have female lead authors, 13 male. Of the 15 submitted abstracts, 12 appear to me to be suitable and likely to be good papers. I think they will provide a good foundation for our synthesis. The abstract from SIS09 (Fiji) is focused on observed climate trends and projected climate changes and is not about vulnerability. In my view it is not suitable for inclusion. The PI, Koshy, says they will soon submit a 2nd abstract that is an integrated assessment of impacts. The abstract from SIS90 (Rolph Payet & Wills Agricole, Seychelles) is the weakest of the abstracts. There is little about methods and no preliminary results. Vulnerability is only hinted at in the abstract. This project has been struggling from the start. I would particularly like your advice on this one -- do we include them and hope for the best? This would probably require some guidance to help them produce a suitable paper. The only other paper that I am hesitant about including is the one from SIS06 (Amarakoon et al, Caribbean). However, unless some of you have strong reservations about it, I'm inclined to accept it. The geographic spread is good. We have 4 proposed papers from Africa, 5 from Asia, 3 from Latin America and 1 each from Caribbean, Oceania and Indian Ocean. The proposed papers group by topic as follows: Agriculture/Food Security/Rural Livelihoods: AF14 (Sudan), AF23 (Nigeria), AF92 (Mali & Nigeria), AS06 (Mongolia), AS12 (Sri Lanka), AS21 (Philippines), LA29 (Mexico & Argentina) Human Health: AF91 (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda; malaria), SIS06 (Caribbean; dengue) Natural Systems: AS21 (Philippines; forests), LA32 (Uruguay; estuary, fishery) Water system: AS25 (China) Urban Flooding: LA26 (Argentina) Tourism: SIS90 (Seychelles) Climate observations and projections: SIS09 (Fiji) Grouping by method or approach is not as simple. But roughly they group as: Measuring vulnerability/vulnerability indicators: AF14, AF92, AS21, AS25, LA26 Vulnerability profiling: AF23, AF91 Statistical analysis of climate-response relationships: AF91 (malaria), AS06 (livestock losses), AS12 (coconut and tea yields), LA29 (crop yields), SIS06 (dengue), SIS90 (tourist visits -- using survey data, not past observations) Computational modeling of system behavior: AF23 (crop yields), AS12 (cropy yields), AS21 (Holdridge life zones), LA26 (storm surge, flooding), LA32 (estuary dynamics). Thanks for your help. Neil -- Neil A. Leary Science Director Assessments of Impacts and Adaptations to Climate Change (AIACC) The International START Secretariat 2000 Florida Avenue NW, Suite 200 Washington, DC 20009 USA Phone: 1 202 462 2213 Fax: 1 202 457 5859 Email: nleary@agu.org Website: www.start.org Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\!Bellagio_abstracts.xls" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Paper_Proposals.zip" 3104. 2004-06-25 16:14:31 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eduardo.Zorita@gkss.de, Hans.von.Storch@gkss.de date: Fri, 25 Jun 2004 16:14:31 +0200 (MET DST) from: Julie Jones subject: Re: Erik planetary albedo/Erik data to: Tim Osborn Hi Tim It's now 6 weeks since we sent the revised version and reviewer's comments to Science, and we're getting concerned that Mike Mann may be trying to scupper the article. So after discussing it with Hans and Edu, we've decided that we're happy for you to talk about the work, but not to say that it's been submitted to Science. Thus if anyone wanted to stick their nose in, they wouldn't know where. If we hear anything between now and Utrecht, then we'll let you know, and if it's good news then we'll be very happy for you to advertise for us! I've attached a diagram that we've selected - I hope it's self explanatory, if not, please ask. Do you or Keith know anything about 'waiting times' with Science, whether not hearing anything after 6 weeks of submitting a revised version is abnormal or not? cheers Julie ************************************ Dr. Julie M. Jones Institute for Coastal Research GKSS Forschungszentrum Max-Planck-Strasse D-21502 Geesthacht Germany e-mail: jones@gkss.de phone: +49 (0)4152 871845 fax: +49 (0)4152 871888 ************************************ On Fri, 25 Jun 2004, Tim Osborn wrote: > Hi Julie, > > thanks for the information and your efforts on the data extraction. > > At 15:10 24/06/2004, you wrote: > >I'm going to Utrecht, but without a poster (my work didn't really fit any > >of the sessions). > > Keith will be there, of course, for the whole meeting. I'll unfortunately > miss the first afternoon, as I'm in London for a different meeting on > Tuesday. I'll arrive Tuesday evening and stay till Saturday morning. > > My talk is the very last one - hopefully people will still be there for it > - there's always the tendency for people to leave a bit early to get home > on the Friday! We'll see. > > What I'm going to talk about is reconstructing the climate back to the > medieval period, focussing on the sources of uncertainty in records, > methods and interpretation. I've got most of it planned out, but it seems > odd to be presenting existing reconstructions after seeing the > ground-breaking results that you presented at the SO&P meeting regarding > the underpredicted low-frequencies in all the reconstructions. Your work > has a bearing on all the reconstructions that I might show! > > Is it possible, therefore, for me to show something of your (von Storch et > al.) results in my talk? Full credit/reference would of course be made to > you all, if you give permission? I know that it's difficult because it > hasn't yet been published (has it been accepted yet, do you know?). But on > the other hand, it would provide good publicity for your work/paper if I > was able to show a figure from it. Could you please discuss it with your > co-authors? > > Cheers > > Tim > > > Dr Timothy J Osborn > Climatic Research Unit > School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia > Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK > > e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk > phone: +44 1603 592089 > fax: +44 1603 507784 > web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ > sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm > > Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\tim1.ppt" 3764. 2004-07-01 08:35:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 01 Jul 2004 08:35:15 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: subtitle to: Sarah Raper By the way, I would expunge the alternative title. The fact that we can use MAGICC with a standard (and constant) sensitivity and get excellent results demonstrates that it is a very useful concept. Further, my work with volcanoes and PCM (and all the other forcing cases we have done with PCM that I have considered) shows that it works for different forcings and for forcings operating on very different timescales. Are you trying to get IPCC to reject MAGICC? This is what it looks like with that subtitle. I don't think we understand variable sensitivity, but this is a secondary and relatively minor problem. Constant sensitivity usually works well. If some models appear to have a changing sensitivity then so what -- is this just a model artifact, or is it something that may apply to the real world? Another issue is that, because sensitivity varies spatially, if the pattern of forcing varies in time then the global senstivity will appear to change in time -- unless one is careful in how the global sensitivity is extracted from the AOGCM results. I would urge caution in what you say. Tom. 2816. 2004-07-01 09:12:07 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 01 Jul 2004 09:12:07 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: your text to: Sarah Raper Sarah, To expand on my earlier email, the problem is that your text is too brief. Instead of saying DF is the heat flux below the atmosphere, it might be better to relate this to the heat flux into the ocean -- as it is in MAGICC because the other parts of the model have no heat capacity. This then relates to the change in ocean heat content (dH/dt) in my (much) earlier emails), which then links to Levitus.What you say is correct, but it is confusing to give the Murphy idea of running from a instantaneous transient point in time to a rather idealized equilibrium that will not in general be the same equilibrium that the model would go to if allowed to run freely. So this is what is missing. It would be difficult to do the Murphy thing in practice, so using MAGICC (or a simplified EBM picture) to illustrate the concept is I think a better way to go. In this context, the simple analytical solution I sent you a while back helps in understanding how, in anything but a 1-box model, the effective sensitivity can change in time. I am not suggesting you use this, but it is useful. Tom. Grammar: it is '... if .... were ...' not '... if .... was ...' (conditional). See 4 lines above first equation. Also, your last three references are distorted -- come out very weird when I view in or print from Word. Final point, the Watterson idea is garbage. In my flux breakdown version of MAGICC I calculate his parameter and it is unrelated to anything conventional, and adds zero insight. There is a link to effective heat capacity, which we introduce in the Schlesinger book -- but this is off the track. 2984. 2004-07-02 07:04:41 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 02 Jul 2004 07:04:41 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: Question re AR4 and long scenarios to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------070900080202030603080403 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, (1) Even if your abstract is not for public dissemination, I still don't think the subtitle is wise. (2) OK re Watterson if he is going to be there. The time to criticize him can come later. (3) Re the wording around 'equilibrium', I did read the full sentence. I guess my main point is that the Murphy 'equil' is different from the more usual way people would think of 'equil'. A few more words would clarify this. (4) The same applies to flux below the atmosphere -- i.e., that it is pretty much the same as dH/dt since most of the heat is stored in the ocean. A few more words would help readers visualize this. (5) Re CO2, it will be a while before CCSM3 has its coupled C-cycle. We made a big step in revising the model for AR4 and going to T85, and the C-cycle people will take a while to catch up. (6) In any event, I would argue strongly against the general use of coupled C-cycles in 'community' modeling exercises like AR4 runs. One reason is that it makes different model simulations harder to compare, as you note. (It is bad enough now.) A second is that one would need to do a fairly full evaluation of the AOGCM C-cycles before they could be used as an 'operational tool' -- intercomparisons and comparisons with other simpler models for some standard experiments. Without this, there may be some AOGCMs that produce less than credible results. An example is the Hadley Ctr, where the magnitude of their climate feedback is a distinct outlier compared with other models (due to oversimplified soil carbon it seems). (7) For scenarios, I think you can be a valuable interface between WG1 and WG3. The exchange, of course, has to go both ways. I believe I already act as such an interface (along with people like Michael Schlesinger, Steve Smith, Haroon Kheshgi) at a less formal level. Some of the interaction goes on at meetings like the annual Energy Modeling Forum meetings in Snowmass -- this year's meeting is coming up soon, late July through early August. Although EMF is primarily WG3, there are always some WG1 people at these meetings. (This year I am talking about multi-gas stabilization -- see attached paper.) By the way, I don't recall you telling me about things that were going to be discussed at the Jan and July 2005 meeting -- perhaps you could remind me? One of the issues should be the material/approach that is in the attached paper. This paper also talks about overshoot scenarios (with only a single example -- I have others that I have developed). It annoys me that there are some idealized overshoot cases that have been at least partly endorsed by IPCC, and that this was done without any discussion with me or anyone who knows anything about these things. The 'endorsed' cases will be run by CRIEPI in Japan (at least). These are stupid -- they lead to ridiculous emissions (see attached plots) and WG3 people will just laugh at them -- at least I will have fun pointing out how silly they are when I write up our own work. This will be when we run *my* overshoot cases with CCSM3. Hopefully this will be in time to get the results in the literature pipeline before the AR4 deadline. Tom. ================ sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de wrote: >Dear Tom, > >Next Thursday there will be the first telephone conference about >orgainising a meeting in January about the Scenarios. It is a WGIII >meeting. I am supposed to be a link with WGI. > >I don't yet have the agenda, but one point that occurs to me if, as I >think they might, they intend to address long 'stabilization' >scenarios. My question is will the new NCAR model include the >carbon cycle? I think the Hadley Centre were planning such a >thing as well. If so this is surely a complication for several >reasons: 1) not possible to specify CO2 concentrations before >hand - ie sequentially because they are an output of the model. >2) Any econ0mic consideration of CO2 stabilization would be >model dependent. 3) Summary is how to untangle all the >feedbacks? > >Please can you give me some thoughts on this. If there is to be a >meeting about scenarios who can help WGIII on these issures? >I think I sent you in a previous email the things to be discussed at >meetings in January and July 2005 - but are they they right >things do you think? > >Sarah > > > > > > --------------070900080202030603080403 Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; name="MARUYA.xls" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="MARUYA.xls" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAPAAAAAAA AAAAEAAA/v///wAAAAD+////AAAAADsAAAD///////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////8JCBAAAAYFAPMnzQfBQAAABgEAAOEAAgCwBMEA AgAAAOIAAABcAHAACgAAVG9tIFdpZ2xleSAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIEIAAgCwBGEBAgAAAMABAAA9AQQAAgABAJwAAgAOABkAAgAAABIA AgAAABMAAgAAAK8BAgAAALwBAgAAAD0AEgBoAQ8ATDt0MTgAAAAAAAEAWAJAAAIAAACNAAIA AAAiAAIAAAAOAAIAAQC3AQIAAADaAAIAAAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEA bAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEA cgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAA AAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoA1wAAAP9/kAEAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAGAEBAP9/ vAIAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoA yAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoA6wABAP9/vAIAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEA bAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoA8AAAAP9/kAEAAAACAAAFAUEA cgBpAGEAbAAxABoA3AABAAwAvAIAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAeBBwABQAXAAAiJCIjLCMj MF8pO1woIiQiIywjIzBcKR4EIQAGABwAACIkIiMsIyMwXyk7W1JlZF1cKCIkIiMsIyMwXCke BCIABwAdAAAiJCIjLCMjMC4wMF8pO1woIiQiIywjIzAuMDBcKR4EJwAIACIAACIkIiMsIyMw LjAwXyk7W1JlZF1cKCIkIiMsIyMwLjAwXCkeBDcAKgAyAABfKCIkIiogIywjIzBfKTtfKCIk IiogXCgjLCMjMFwpO18oIiQiKiAiLSJfKTtfKEBfKR4ELgApACkAAF8oKiAjLCMjMF8pO18o KiBcKCMsIyMwXCk7XygqICItIl8pO18oQF8pHgQ/ACwAOgAAXygiJCIqICMsIyMwLjAwXyk7 XygiJCIqIFwoIywjIzAuMDBcKTtfKCIkIiogIi0iPz9fKTtfKEBfKR4ENgArADEAAF8oKiAj LCMjMC4wMF8pO18oKiBcKCMsIyMwLjAwXCk7XygqICItIj8/Xyk7XyhAXyngABQAAAAAAPX/ IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAQAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAQAAAPX/IAAA9AAA AAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAgAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAgAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAA wCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQA AAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/ IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAA AAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAA wCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAAEAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQA BQArAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQApAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQAsAPX/ IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQAqAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQAJAPX/IAAA+AAA AAAAAAAAwCCTAgQAEIAD/5MCBAARgAb/kwIEABKABP+TAgQAE4AH/5MCBAAAgAD/kwIEABSA Bf9gAQIAAACFAA4ALQcAAAACBgBDaGFydDGFAA4AQTsAAAAABgBNQVJVWUGMAAQAAQABAK4B BAACAAEEFwAIAAEAAAABAAEAwQEIAMEBAABgaQEA6wBaAA8AAPBSAAAAAAAG8BgAAAARBAAA AgAAAA8AAAABAAAAAQAAABEAAAAzAAvwEgAAAL8ACAAIAIEBCQAACMABQAAACEAAHvEQAAAA DQAACAwAAAgXAAAI9wAAEPwAKwAEAAAABAAAAAQAAFlFQVIHAABORVdGT1NTCAAATlVNSVRF UlMEAABaRVJP/wAKAAgA+AYAAAwAAAAKAAAACQgQAAAGIADzJ80HwUAAAAYBAAAUAAAAFQAA AIMAAgAAAIQAAgAAAKEAIgAAAAAAAQABAAEARABjAHQAAAAAAAAA4D8AAAAAAADgPzAAMwAC AAMAYBAKAGk26CTcAAEABgBgEAoAvDTgIxgBAAAHAGAQCgDLNOsjyAAAAAgAYBAKAMs06yPI AAEACQBgEAoAaTboJPAAAQAKAGAQCgC8NOAjyAAAAAsAYBAKALw04CPwAAAADABgEAoAvDTg I9wAAAANAOwA1AAPAALwXBEAABAACPAIAAAADwAAABAEAAAPAAPwRBEAAA8ABPAoAAAAAQAJ 8BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAK8AgAAAAABAAABQAAAA8ABPCEAAAAogwK8AgAAAAB BAAAAAoAALMAC/BCAAAAgADAFeIAhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFAAAAIgwFBAAAIvwEAABEAwAFB AAAIywEBAAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAACAGAAAQAQAALgsAAOkBAAAA ABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIABgABABEAwBXiAEARmwAAAAAAAAAAAOwACAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAk AgAAAAAAAAAAJgAQAAAAAAA8ACcAAE9zY2lsbGF0aW9ucyBhZnRlciAyMTAwLCAyMTUwIGFu ZCAyMjUwPAAQAAAADAA0ARcAJgAAAAAAAADsAIQADwAE8IQAAACiDArwCAAAAAIEAAAACgAA swAL8EIAAACAAMgW4gCFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEA AAD/AQAACAA/AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAA7QUAAMEBAAAuCwAAjQIAAAAAEfAAAAAA XQAaABUAEgAGAAIAEQDIFuIA4BebAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAADfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAA AAAkABAAAAAAADwAJQAAYmVjYXVzZSBJIGhhdmUgdXNlZCA1LXllYXIgaW50ZXJ2YWxzPAAQ AAAADAAlARcAJAAvAHkAcgDsAIQADwAE8IQAAACiDArwCAAAAAMEAAAACgAAswAL8EIAAACA AAgg4gCFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEAAAD/AQAACAA/ AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAzgUAAGQCAAAgCgAANAMAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgAG AAMAEQAIIOIAHC+bAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAADfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAAAAAcABAAAAAA ADwAHQAAZm9yIHRoZSBpbnZlcnNlIGNhbGN1bGF0aW9uLjwAEAAAAAwA0QAXABwAbAAkIBAA 7AByAA8ABPBqAAAAQgEK8AgAAAAEBAAAQAoAAIMAC/AwAAAAvwAIAAgARAEEAAAAfwEAAAEA vwEAABEAwAFAAAAI0QEBAAAA/wEQABAAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAANQCAAA8AQAApwMAADwB AAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIAAQAEABFgAAAAAOQfmwAAAAAAAAAAAOwAhAAPAATwhAAAAKIM CvAIAAAABQQAAAAKAACzAAvwQgAAAIAAHCHiAIUAAQAAAL8ACAAKAIEBQAAACIMBQQAACL8B AAARAMABQQAACMsBAQAAAP8BAAAIAD8CAAACAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAABfAQAAxQAAAOsC AAB2AQAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAYABQARABwh4gDMRJsAAAAAAAAAAADsAAgAAAAN8AAA AAC2ARIAJAIAAAAAAAAAAAkAEAAAAAAAPAAKAABBcHByb3ggQjE8ABAAAAANAFMAFgAJAAUA IBAAAOwAcgAPAATwagAAAEIBCvAIAAAABgQAAIAKAACDAAvwMAAAAL8ACAAIAEQBBAAAAH8B AAABAL8BAAARAMABQAAACNEBAQAAAP8BEAAQAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAACnAwAAoAMAAOsE AAChAwAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAEABgARYAAAAABkIJsAAAAAAAAAAADsAIQADwAE8IQA AACiDArwCAAAAAcEAAAACgAAswAL8EIAAACAAFwh4gCFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEA AAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEAAAD/AQAACAA/AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAeQMAAAED AAADBQAAewMAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgAGAAcAEQBcIeIA+DibAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAA DfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAAAAAMABAAAAAAADwADQAAY29uc3QgNTQ5cHBtPAAQAAAACwBd ABMADAAAAAAAEADsAHIADwAE8GoAAABCAQrwCAAAAAgEAAAACgAAgwAL8DAAAAC/AAgACABE AQQAAAB/AQAAAQC/AQAAEQDAAUAAAAjRAQEAAAD/ARAAEAC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAA6wQA AAkGAABvBwAACQYAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgABAAgAEWAAAAAA3DObAAAAAAAAAAAA7ACE AA8ABPCEAAAAogwK8AgAAAAJBAAAAAoAALMAC/BCAAAAgAD8GeIAhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFA AAAIgwFBAAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAIywEBAAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAA AK4EAABsBQAAogcAAOMFAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIABgAJABEA/BniAChOmwAAAAAAAAAA AOwACAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAAAAAAAAAAHAAQAAAAAAA8AB0AAGxpbmVhciBkZWNsaW5l IDU0OSB0byAzNzBwcG08ABAAAAALALoAEwAcAAAAyzQQAOwAcgAPAATwagAAAEIBCvAIAAAA CgQAAAAKAACDAAvwMAAAAL8ACAAIAEQBBAAAAH8BAAABAL8BAAARAMABQAAACNEBAQAAAP8B EAAQAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAABvBwAAVggAAC4LAABWCAAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAEA CgARYAAAAAAcJ5sAAAAAAAAAAADsAIQADwAE8IQAAACiDArwCAAAAAsEAAAACgAAswAL8EIA AACAAEQj4gCFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEAAAD/AQAA CAA/AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAbwcAALkHAAD4CAAANAgAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUA EgAGAAsAEQBEI+IAOFSbAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAADfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAAAAAMABAA AAAAADwADQAAY29uc3QgMzcwcHBtPAAQAAAACwBdABMADAAAADAgEADsAPwCDwAE8PQCAAAC AArwCAAAAA4EAAAACgAA4wAL8LoCAAC/AAgACABCAe+UCgBDAZh1CwBEAQQAAABFwQYCAABG wWAAAAB/AQEAAQCBAQkAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUAAAAjLAWpKAADNAQAAAAD/ARgAGAC/AwAACABA AEQACAAAAAAAAAAAAMIVAACfIAAAvC8AAMw+AABHQQAA3mEAAKdmAACWrAAAY3sAAApHAQCN ggAAeYcBAKapAAAp5wIAfIIAANasAgDUwwAAcJEDAEfNAACAsgMAFdUAAI3UAwB35AAATvMD AAL2AABgFgQA/A8BAI00BAC+JQEALVUEAGxzAQAePgUAyC0BAMbyBADuyAEAKFoFAJJeAgCE OgYAEwECABsFBgBlrQIAhD4GAGv/AgB+NAcAPYcCANcOBgDyLwMAoeEGAG9FAwB6/AYAQjgD ADArBwCVUAMAgEMHAA+IAwD0egcAItMDAH6aBwBpFAQA/cUHAAw1BAC92wcAU3YEADwHCABT dgQAPAcIABWMBADcJwgA+ZgEAJ5QCACZtwQAG2kIAHfSBACXfggAvfoEAFl6CACDGQUAuokI AJg8BQBDmwgAyloFADm1CABtewUA+coIAHYpBgDpzwkADUUFAKGUCACdHgYAFm4JAFk6BgDP iQkAREEGAHe3CQDkXwYA9M8JAKR1BgBY4QkAODsHAJcOCgBaRAcAMxEKAFY+CACXWAoAsAYH AK8ACgAuCAgAEnMKAA9HCAABjwoAu4oIAJCeCgACzAgAULQKAKXsCAAwvwoAShEJAN3BCgDr LQkA8NQKAAMfCgCYdQsATqMJAG5XCwDvlAoAblcLAC0AMAACAABAAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8B IACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAA rwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAKwAgAAAEPASAAAAAACsAwAA+AQAAO8EAAD8BgAAAAAR8AAAAABd ABoAFQASAAkADgARYAAAAABAhZsAAAAAAAAAAADsAPgDDwAE8PADAAACAArwCAAAAA8EAAAA CgAA4wAL8LYDAAC/AAgACABCAeKcCQBDAf3bHQBEAQQAAABFwd4CAABGwYQAAAB/AQEAAQCB AQkAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUAAAAjLAWpKAADNAQAAAAD/ARgAGAC/AwAACABbAFwACAD3bgAAZWgA ALmEAAAEiQAAyqAAADmmAAA+sAAAQ8oAAOnBAAB48wAA4dAAAJd5AQDh0AAAwUwBAOHQAADu MQAA8PQAAKheAABUTgAAJicAAAAAAAAIEgEAoEUAAAAAAABUTgAA4uoAAN5iAAAyFQMALGAA ACZABQD3bgAApWoHAK50AADeQAgA0ZgAADKLCwA+sAAALqQMANi4AABaCw0A9uAAALfgDQCE 8QAAR0wOALUPAQBsEA8AtyYBANHVDwBuUwEAfZcQAJpnAQDd7hAAV3gBAGdHEQC1lAEAeJwR AJafAQAXvREAo6QBAEfgEQBYtQEAVv4RAHLbAQDjQhIAYQwCANSAEgDlNwIAE8ISAKdNAgCy 4hIAaWMCAFIDEwAreQIA8SMTAO2OAgCQRBMAsKQCADBlEwByugIAz4UTADTQAgBvphMAufsC AK7nEwC5+wIArucTALxyAwCPTBUA77QCAAMwEwCiXQMAaqsUAJR5AwBD6hQAJ4kDAOgtFQDp ngMAJ28VAAe5AwB3vRUAEcYDAJPkFQAv4AMA5DIWAJfsAwAXWBYAtAsEACN0FgB2IQQAwpQW AJ1tBAAeeRcA+kwEAD8XFwBggwQAXboXAMiPBACQ3xcAt7QEAGb4FwCmxAQAOxwYACE3BQCx HRkAtbcEANqrGADXZwUANiEZAJl9BQDWQRkAYY0FAFxnGQAdqQUAFYMZANrEBQDPnhkAhfIF ALWlGQAHCwYAVMQZAIQgBgAt3xkA9RoGACMIGgCqKwYAMiYaALYrBgBIJhoA1M4GANMaGwB+ 7wYAzUsbAH/vBgDOSxsACXIHAIgPHAALcgcAiQ8cAK6SBwBpGhwAL7UHAMggHAD10wcAKTAc AIQYCABtUhwA2WkIAD6YHADIlwgARtMcAFbMCADRFh0A9AoJAPO7HQA/fAkAQtgdACuLCQD9 2x0AAZIJAILCHQDinAkAorcdAD8AQAACAABAAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8B IACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAA rwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAKwAgAAAEPASAAAAAADi BAAA5AYAAAgGAAAjDAAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAkADwARYAAAAAA4k5sAAAAAAAAAAADs AIQEDwAE8HwEAAACAArwCAAAABAEAAAACgAA4wAL8EIEAAC/AAgACABCAbjvDwBDAU87GQBE AQQAAABFwVYDAABGwZgAAAB/AQEAAQCBAQkAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUAAAAjLAWpKAADNAQAAAAD/ ARgAGAC/AwAACABqAGwACAAAAAAATzsZAMIVAAAQ+hgAhSsAANK4GABHQQAAk3cYAMlsAAAd 9RcANh4AABO3FQAAAAAAg8UUAOEKAABmIhQAeRIAAAh/EwCkIAAALNwSAJU3AAB51BEAXUAA ADL+EQDqYQAAdBMRAFFuAACqvBAAJXYAAEJlEACNggAAeA4QAOmLAAD9zA8A1ZkAADeMDwAx owAAvEoPAEzZAAAw0A0A96wAALvADgB35AAAZGENABv5AAC43gwApQUBAEJaDAC+JQEA69kL ALV3AQAykgoApEoBAAUqCwBLqAEAMxEKACyzAQCU8AkADb4BAPTPCQDuyAEAVa8JAM/TAQC1 jgkAfNYBABJqCQCR6QEAdk0JAFP/AQDXLAkAFhUCADcMCQDYKgIAmOsIAEtkAgBUPwgAZjgC AFamCAAIzgIA/cUHAB3hAgBhqQcASN8CAOCCBwCr7gIAH2QHADYAAwANQQcAMBoDAOAiBwDy LwMAQQIHAPmBAwBGDAYAVBMDAHY7BwDckQMAhD4GAAEZBABcMAUArDgDAE6TBgDG8wMAx3oF ADotBACAzgQAy/cDAPorBQA82AQAa5YEAA9DBQA8TwQAPTEFABxbBAAQnAUA7hMEALG4BQDb AAQANN8FAK8CBAD6/QUATvMDAAr7BgDUdAMAtssFAG7jAwDNwQYAcJEDAOO+BwDL6AIANjsH AL4nAwB1SQgAs80CAKpuCABNwQIAhocIAGCcAgBeqwgAdIwCAD/qCACFcAIAMm8JADZLAgAy bwkANksCAMuHCgA7kAEAxyQJAGhwAgAFMwoAV+kBABpWCgDO1wEAF3EKAAS4AQDvlAoAGKgB ANDTCgApjAEAfBcLAJp8AQDDWAsA2mYBAGZ5CwD6WwEACpoLABpRAQCtugsAOkYBAHQ+DABS GgEASVIMALorAQBq4AwA+wQBAMwiDQDi8gAA92INAHzZAAA+pA0AvMMAAOHEDQDcuAAAhOUN AP2tAAAnBg4AHaMAAMomDgA9mAAAbkcOAF2NAAARaA4AfYIAALSIDgCddwAAm6gOADVqAAD7 yQ4A3mEAAIkcDwA9TQAAY2APANU/AAByrg8AnyAAAAjFDwCXFwAA9tkPAOAKAAC47w8AAAAA AEkATAACAABAAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAA rwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8B IACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArwEgAK8BIACvASAArACAAAAQ8BIAAAAA AG8HAACPCQAAVgkAAP4NAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIACQAQABFgAAAAACyhmwAAAAAAAAAA AAEQAgAAAAIQEAAAAAAAAAAAADAKqwIwCtMBMxAAAKAABAA5ADIAZBAIAAAAAQAAAAEAAxAM AAEAAQBTAFMAAQAAADMQAABREA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAABAAEADRASAAAABwFOAEUAVwBGAE8A UwBTAFEQEwABAgAAAAALADsAAAIAVAABAAEAURATAAICAAAAAAsAOwAAAgBUAAAAAABREAgA AwEAAAAAAAAGEAgA//8AAAAAAAAzEAAAXxACAAAABxAMAP8AAAAAAAIAAAAKAAoQEAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQBNAE0ACxACAAAACRAUAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAACAAIACMAAAANBAAAEUQAgAAADQQ AAADEAwAAQABAFMAUwABAAAAMxAAAFEQDwAAAgAAAAAHADoAAAEAAgANEAwAAAAEAVoARQBS AE8AURATAAECAAAAAAsAOwAAAgBUAAIAAgBREBMAAgIAAAAACwA7AAACAFQAAAAAAFEQCAAD AQAAAAAAAAYQCAD//wEAAQAAADMQAABfEAIAAAAHEAwAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAgAChAQAAAAAAAA AAAAAAABAE0ATQALEAIAAAAJEBQA/wD/AP8A/wAAAAAAIQAhAIwAAAA0EAAARRACAAAANBAA AEQQBAAeAAAAJBACAAIAJRAgAAICAQAAAAAAi////4b+//8AAAAAAAAAALEATQCACQAAMxAA AE8QFAACAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYQAgAIAFEQCAAAAQAAAAAAADQQAAAkEAIAAwAl ECAAAgIBAAAAAACL////hv7//wAAAAAAAAAAsQBNAIAJAAAzEAAATxAUAAIAAgAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAJhACAAkAURAIAAABAAAAAAAANBAAAEYQAgABAEEQEgAAACQBAADxAAAADQoA AEwNAAAzEAAATxAUAAIAAgCfAAAApgAAAOQKAABlDgAAHRASAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ADMQAAAfECoAAAAAAABAn0AAAAAAAMCiQAAAAAAAAElAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAECfQAgBHhAe AAEAAwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACMATQAAACYQAgAGACEQAgAAAAcQDAAAAAAAAAAB AAQACAAhEAIAAQAHEAwAAAAAAAIA//8IAE0ANBAAAB0QEgABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAz EAAAHxAqAAAAAAAAABjAAAAAAAAAJkAAAAAAAADwPwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGMAIAR4QHgAB AAMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjAE0AAAAmEAIABgAhEAIAAAAHEAwAAAAAAAAAAQAM AE0AIRACAAEABxAMAAAAAAACAP//CABNADQQAAAlECAAAgIBAAAAAADCBQAA6Q4AAN4AAAC3 AAAAgQBNAAoAAAAzEAAATxAUAAIAAgDi////AgAAADkAAAAhAAAAJhACAAoAURAIAAABAAAA AAAADRAMAAAABAFZAEUAQQBSACcQBgADAAAAAAA0EAAAJRAgAAICAQAAAAAAIwAAAFgEAAB9 AAAAhAYAAIECTQAAAFoAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAhAAAAJAEAACYQAgAKAFEQCAAA AQAAAAAAAA0QQAAAAB4BRgBPAFMAUwBJAEwAIABDAE8AMgAgAEUATQBJAFMAUwBJAE8ATgBT ACAAIAAoAEcAdABDAC8AeQByACkAJxAGAAIAAAAAADQQAAA1EAAAMhAEAAAAAwAzEAAABxAM AAAAAAAAAAEAAAAIAAoQEAD///8AAAAAAAAAAABOAE0ANBAAABQQFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAADMQAAAbEAYAZAABAAAAIhAKAAAAAAAAAAAADwA0EAAANBAAACUQIAACAgEAAAAA AJUBAAAAAAAANwkAANQAAACBAE0AKjwAADMQAABPEBQAAgACAF/+//+w////gAIAACQAAAAm EAIABwBREAgAAAEAAAAAAAANEGQAAAAwAUYATwBTAFMASQBMACAAQwBPADIAIABFAE0ASQBT AFMASQBPAE4AUwAgAEYATwBSACAASQBQAEMAQwAgAE8AVgBFAFIAUwBIAE8ATwBUACAAUwBD AEUATgBBAFIASQBPACcQBgABAAAAAAA0EAAANBAAAAACDgAAAAAAUwAAAAAAAgAAAGUQAgAC AAMCDgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABifQAMCDgAAAAEAAAAAAAAAABifQAMCDgABAAAAAAAAAAAAACyf QAMCDgABAAEAAAAAAAAAACyfQAMCDgACAAAAAAAAAAAAAECfQAMCDgACAAEAAAAAAAAAAECf QAMCDgADAAAAAAAAAAAAAFSfQAMCDgADAAEAAAAAAAAAAFSfQAMCDgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAGif QAMCDgAEAAEAAAAAAAAAAGifQAMCDgAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAHyfQAMCDgAFAAEAAAAAAAAAAHyf QAMCDgAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAJCfQAMCDgAGAAEAAAAAAAAAAJCfQAMCDgAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAKSf QAMCDgAHAAEAAAAAAAAAAKSfQAMCDgAIAAAAAAAAAAAAALifQAMCDgAIAAEAAAAAAAAAALif QAMCDgAJAAAAAAAAAAAAAMyfQAMCDgAJAAEAAAAAAAAAAMyfQAMCDgAKAAAAAAAAAAAAAOCf QAMCDgAKAAEAAAAAAAAAAOCfQAMCDgALAAAAAAAAAAAAAPSfQAMCDgALAAEAAAAAAAAAAPSf QAMCDgAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAASgQAMCDgAMAAEAAAAAAAAAAASgQAMCDgANAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6g QAMCDgANAAEAAAAAAAAAAA6gQAMCDgAOAAAAAAAAAAAAABigQAMCDgAOAAEAAAAAAAAAABig QAMCDgAPAAAAAAAAAAAAACKgQAMCDgAPAAEAAAAAAAAAACKgQAMCDgAQAAAAAAAAAAAAACyg QAMCDgAQAAEAAAAAAAAAACygQAMCDgARAAAAAAAAAAAAADagQAMCDgARAAEAAAAAAAAAADag QAMCDgASAAAAAAAAAAAAAECgQAMCDgASAAEAAAAAAAAAAECgQAMCDgATAAAAAAAAAAAAAEqg QAMCDgATAAEAAAAAAAAAAEqgQAMCDgAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAFSgQAMCDgAUAAEAAAAAAAAAAFSg QAMCDgAVAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6gQAMCDgAVAAEAAAAAAAAAAF6gQAMCDgAWAAAAAAAAAAAAAGig QAMCDgAWAAEAAAAAAAAAAGigQAMCDgAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAHKgQAMCDgAXAAEAAAAAAAAAAHKg QAMCDgAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAHygQAMCDgAYAAEAAAAAAAAAAHygQAMCDgAZAAAAAAAAAAAAAIag QAMCDgAZAAEAAAAAAAAAAIagQAMCDgAaAAAAAAAAAAAAAJCgQAMCDgAaAAEAAAAAAAAAAJCg QAMCDgAbAAAAAAAAAAAAAJqgQAMCDgAbAAEAAAAAAAAAAJqgQAMCDgAcAAAAAAAAAAAAAKSg QAMCDgAcAAEAAAAAAAAAAKSgQAMCDgAdAAAAAAAAAAAAAK6gQAMCDgAdAAEAAAAAAAAAAK6g QAMCDgAeAAAAAAAAAAAAALigQAMCDgAeAAEAAAAAAAAAALigQAMCDgAfAAAAAAAAAAAAAMKg QAMCDgAfAAEAAAAAAAAAAMKgQAMCDgAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAMygQAMCDgAgAAEAAAAAAAAAAMyg QAMCDgAhAAAAAAAAAAAAANagQAMCDgAhAAEAAAAAAAAAANagQAMCDgAiAAAAAAAAAAAAAOCg QAMCDgAiAAEAAAAAAAAAAOCgQAMCDgAjAAAAAAAAAAAAAOqgQAMCDgAjAAEAAAAAAAAAAOqg QAMCDgAkAAAAAAAAAAAAAPSgQAMCDgAkAAEAAAAAAAAAAPSgQAMCDgAlAAAAAAAAAAAAAP6g QAMCDgAlAAEAAAAAAAAAAP6gQAMCDgAmAAAAAAAAAAAAAAihQAMCDgAmAAEAAAAAAAAAAAih QAMCDgAnAAAAAAAAAAAAABKhQAMCDgAnAAEAAAAAAAAAABKhQAMCDgAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAByh QAMCDgAoAAEAAAAAAAAAAByhQAMCDgApAAAAAAAAAAAAACahQAMCDgApAAEAAAAAAAAAACah QAMCDgAqAAAAAAAAAAAAADChQAMCDgAqAAEAAAAAAAAAADChQAMCDgArAAAAAAAAAAAAADqh QAMCDgArAAEAAAAAAAAAADqhQAMCDgAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAEShQAMCDgAsAAEAAAAAAAAAAESh QAMCDgAtAAAAAAAAAAAAAE6hQAMCDgAtAAEAAAAAAAAAAE6hQAMCDgAuAAAAAAAAAAAAAFih QAMCDgAuAAEAAAAAAAAAAFihQAMCDgAvAAAAAAAAAAAAAGKhQAMCDgAvAAEAAAAAAAAAAGKh QAMCDgAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAGyhQAMCDgAwAAEAAAAAAAAAAGyhQAMCDgAxAAAAAAAAAAAAAHah QAMCDgAxAAEAAAAAAAAAAHahQAMCDgAyAAAAAAAAAAAAAIChQAMCDgAyAAEAAAAAAAAAAICh QAMCDgAzAAAAAAAAAAAAAIqhQAMCDgAzAAEAAAAAAAAAAIqhQAMCDgA0AAAAAAAAAAAAAJSh QAMCDgA0AAEAAAAAAAAAAJShQAMCDgA1AAAAAAAAAAAAAJ6hQAMCDgA1AAEAAAAAAAAAAJ6h QAMCDgA2AAAAAAAAAAAAAKihQAMCDgA2AAEAAAAAAAAAAKihQAMCDgA3AAAAAAAAAAAAALKh QAMCDgA3AAEAAAAAAAAAALKhQAMCDgA4AAAAAAAAAAAAALyhQAMCDgA4AAEAAAAAAAAAALyh QAMCDgA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAMahQAMCDgA5AAEAAAAAAAAAAMahQAMCDgA6AAAAAAAAAAAAANCh QAMCDgA6AAEAAAAAAAAAANChQAMCDgA7AAAAAAAAAAAAANqhQAMCDgA7AAEAAAAAAAAAANqh QAMCDgA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAOShQAMCDgA8AAEAAAAAAAAAAOShQAMCDgA9AAAAAAAAAAAAAO6h QAMCDgA9AAEAAAAAAAAAAO6hQAMCDgA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAPihQAMCDgA+AAEAAAAAAAAAAPih QAMCDgA/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAKiQAMCDgA/AAEAAAAAAAAAAAKiQAMCDgBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyi QAMCDgBAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAyiQAMCDgBBAAAAAAAAAAAAABaiQAMCDgBBAAEAAAAAAAAAABai QAMCDgBCAAAAAAAAAAAAACCiQAMCDgBCAAEAAAAAAAAAACCiQAMCDgBDAAAAAAAAAAAAACqi QAMCDgBDAAEAAAAAAAAAACqiQAMCDgBEAAAAAAAAAAAAADSiQAMCDgBEAAEAAAAAAAAAADSi QAMCDgBFAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6iQAMCDgBFAAEAAAAAAAAAAD6iQAMCDgBGAAAAAAAAAAAAAEii QAMCDgBGAAEAAAAAAAAAAEiiQAMCDgBHAAAAAAAAAAAAAFKiQAMCDgBHAAEAAAAAAAAAAFKi QAMCDgBIAAAAAAAAAAAAAFyiQAMCDgBIAAEAAAAAAAAAAFyiQAMCDgBJAAAAAAAAAAAAAGai QAMCDgBJAAEAAAAAAAAAAGaiQAMCDgBKAAAAAAAAAAAAAHCiQAMCDgBKAAEAAAAAAAAAAHCi QAMCDgBLAAAAAAAAAAAAAHqiQAMCDgBLAAEAAAAAAAAAAHqiQAMCDgBMAAAAAAAAAAAAAISi QAMCDgBMAAEAAAAAAAAAAISiQAMCDgBNAAAAAAAAAAAAAI6iQAMCDgBNAAEAAAAAAAAAAI6i QAMCDgBOAAAAAAAAAAAAAJiiQAMCDgBOAAEAAAAAAAAAAJiiQAMCDgBPAAAAAAAAAAAAAKKi QAMCDgBPAAEAAAAAAAAAAKKiQAMCDgBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAKyiQAMCDgBQAAEAAAAAAAAAAKyi QAMCDgBRAAAAAAAAAAAAALaiQAMCDgBRAAEAAAAAAAAAALaiQAMCDgBSAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCi QAMCDgBSAAEAAAAAAAAAAMCiQGUQAgABAAMCDgAAAAAAAAAQWDm0yPYXQAMCDgAAAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgABAAAAAACgGi/dJMYZQAMCDgABAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgACAAAAAAAv 3SQGgZUbQAMCDgACAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgADAAAAAADXo3A9CvcgQAMCDgADAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAEAAAAAAD8qfHSTaIhQAMCDgAEAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAFAAAAAAA1 XrpJDGIjQAMCDgAFAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAGAAAAAADfT42XbhIkQAMCDgAGAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAHAAAAAAAK16NwPaokQAMCDgAHAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAIAAAAAAD4 U+Olm8QkQAMCDgAIAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAJAAAAAACLbOf7qfEkQAMCDgAJAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAKAAAAAAAv3SQGgdUkQAMCDgAKAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgALAAAAAABm ZmZmZqYkQAMCDgALAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAMAAAAAADdJAaBlUMkQAMCDgAMAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgANAAAAAACoxks3icEjQAMCDgANAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAOAAAAAAAG gZVDiywjQAMCDgAOAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAPAAAAAAC+nxov3YQiQAMCDgAPAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAQAAAAAADn+6nx0s0hQAMCDgAQAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgARAAAAAABS uB6F6/EgQAMCDgARAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgASAAAAAABiEFg5tAggQAMCDgASAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgATAAAAAAAUrkfhehQeQAMCDgATAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAUAAAAAADf T42XbhIcQAMCDgAUAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaQAMCDgAVAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAWAAAAAABGtvP91PgXQAMCDgAWAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAXAAAAAAAv 3SQGgRUQQAMCDgAXAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAYAAAAAACNl24Sg0ATQAMCDgAYAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAZAAAAAAAv3SQGgRUQQAMCDgAZAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAaAAAAAAAn MQisHNoQQAMCDgAaAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAbAAAAAAD4U+Olm8QOQAMCDgAbAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAcAAAAAAAZBFYOLbIOQAMCDgAcAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAdAAAAAAD6 fmq8dBMNQAMCDgAdAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAeAAAAAADwp8ZLN4kMQAMCDgAeAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAfAAAAAADByqFFtnMLQAMCDgAfAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAgAAAAAABt 5/up8dIKQAMCDgAgAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAhAAAAAABaZDvfTw0KwAMCDgAhAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAiAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAiAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAjAAAAAABU 46WbxCAEwAMCDgAjAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAkAAAAAADRItv5fmr4vwMCDgAkAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAlAAAAAABiEFg5tMgEwAMCDgAlAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAmAAAAAABz aJHtfD8DwAMCDgAmAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAnAAAAAAD6fmq8dJMHwAMCDgAnAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAoAAAAAAAIrBxaZDsIwAMCDgAoAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgApAAAAAADB yqFFtvMKwAMCDgApAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAqAAAAAACHFtnO91MMwAMCDgAqAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgArAAAAAAAhsHJokW0OwAMCDgArAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAsAAAAAAA1 XrpJDAIQwAMCDgAsAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAtAAAAAAA730+Nl+4QwAMCDgAtAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAuAAAAAABzaJHtfL8RwAMCDgAuAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAvAAAAAACR 7Xw/NZ4SwAMCDgAvAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAwAAAAAACLbOf7qXETwAMCDgAwAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgAxAAAAAADVeOkmMUgUwAMCDgAxAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAyAAAAAAAE Vg4tsh0VwAMCDgAyAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAzAAAAAAAzMzMzM/MVwAMCDgAzAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgA0AAAAAACYbhKDwMoWwAMCDgA0AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA1AAAAAAAh sHJoke3sPwMCDgA1AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA2AAAAAAAUrkfhehQEwAMCDgA2AAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgA3AAAAAADb+X5qvHTLvwMCDgA3AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA4AAAAAADh ehSuR+H0vwMCDgA4AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA5AAAAAAAhsHJoke3cvwMCDgA5AAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgA6AAAAAAB7FK5H4XrovwMCDgA6AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA7AAAAAAAM AiuHFtnavwMCDgA7AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA8AAAAAAC4HoXrUbjevwMCDgA8AAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgA9AAAAAABQjZduEoPUvwMCDgA9AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA+AAAAAAAx CKwcWmTTvwMCDgA+AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA/AAAAAACDwMqhRbbLvwMCDgA/AAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBAAAAAAAAK16NwPQrHvwMCDgBAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBBAAAAAAAE Vg4tsp2/vwMCDgBBAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBCAAAAAAC6SQwCK4e2vwMCDgBCAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBDAAAAAAAK16NwPQqnvwMCDgBDAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBEAAAAAAC4 HoXrUbiOvwMCDgBEAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBFAAAAAADb+X5qvHSTPwMCDgBFAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBGAAAAAAAK16NwPQqnPwMCDgBGAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBHAAAAAAA7 30+Nl26yPwMCDgBHAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBIAAAAAACq8dJNYhC4PwMCDgBIAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBJAAAAAADFILByaJG9PwMCDgBJAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBKAAAAAAD0 /dR46SbBPwMCDgBKAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBLAAAAAADb+X5qvHTDPwMCDgBLAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBMAAAAAADHSzeJQWDFPwMCDgBMAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBNAAAAAAAI rBxaZDvHPwMCDgBNAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBOAAAAAAD2KFyPwvXIPwMCDgBOAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBPAAAAAADl0CLb+X7KPwMCDgBPAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBQAAAAAAAt sp3vp8bLPwMCDgBQAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBRAAAAAAAfhetRuB7NPwMCDgBRAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAMCDgBSAAAAAAAQWDm0yHbOPwMCDgBSAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGUQAgADAD4CCgBS BgEAAAAAAAAAoAAEADkAMgAKAAAACQgQAAAGEADzJ80HwUAAAAYBAAALAhwAAAAAAAEAAABW AAAABTwAAOdEAAD3TQAA2VMAAA0AAgABAAwAAgBkAA8AAgABABEAAgAAABAACAD8qfHSTWJQ P18AAgABACoAAgAAACsAAgAAAIIAAgABAIAACAAAAAAAAAAAACUCBAAAAP8AgQACAMEEFAAA ABUAAACDAAIAAACEAAIAAAChACIAAAD/AAEAAQABAAYAAQAAAAAAAAAAAOA/AAAAAAAA4D98 AVUAAgAIAAACDgABAAAAVgAAAAAABAAAAAgCEAABAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAAIAAAAE AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAAwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAEAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ AAUAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAABgAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAHAAAABAD/AAAAAAAA AQ8ACAIQAAgAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAACQAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAKAAAABAD/ AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAAsAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAADAAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAN AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAA4AAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAADwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEAAQAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABEAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAEgAAAAQA/wAA AAAAAAEPAAgCEAATAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABQAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAFQAA AAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAWAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABcAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAI AhAAGAAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAZAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABoAAAAEAP8AAAAA AAABDwAIAhAAGwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAcAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAB0AAAAE AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAHgAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAfAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ ACAAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwD9AAoAAQAAAA8AAAAAAP0ACgABAAEADwABAAAA/QAKAAEAAgAP AAMAAAD9AAoAAQADAA8AAgAAAH4CCgACAAAADwAAGJ9AAwIOAAIAAQAPABBYObTI9hdAvQAS AAIAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAAEADAH4CCgADAAAADwAALJ9AAwIOAAMAAQAPAKAaL90kxhlAvQAS AAMAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAAEADAH4CCgAEAAAADwAAQJ9AAwIOAAQAAQAPAC/dJAaBlRtAvQAS AAQAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAAEADAL0AHgAFAAAADwAAVJ9ADwABgopADwAAAAAADwAAACJAAwB+ AgoABgAAAA8AAGifQAMCDgAGAAEADwD8qfHSTaIhQL0AEgAGAAIADwAAAAAADwAAACZAAwB+ AgoABwAAAA8AAHyfQAMCDgAHAAEADwA1XrpJDGIjQL0AEgAHAAIADwAAAAAADwAAADBAAwB+ AgoACAAAAA8AAJCfQAMCDgAIAAEADwDfT42XbhIkQL0AEgAIAAIADwAAAAAADwAAAC5AAwC9 AB4ACQAAAA8AAKSfQA8AASWQQA8AAAAAAA8AAAAsQAMAfgIKAAoAAAAPAAC4n0ADAg4ACgAB AA8A+FPjpZvEJEC9ABIACgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAAyQAMAfgIKAAsAAAAPAADMn0ADAg4ACwAB AA8Ai2zn+6nxJEC9ABIACwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAAyQAMAfgIKAAwAAAAPAADgn0ADAg4ADAAB AA8AL90kBoHVJEC9ABIADAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA0QAMAvQAeAA0AAAAPAAD0n0APAAEikEAP AAAAAAAPAAAANEADAH4CCgAOAAAADwAABKBAAwIOAA4AAQAPAN0kBoGVQyRAvQASAA4AAgAP AAAAAAAPAAAANkADAH4CCgAPAAAADwAADqBAAwIOAA8AAQAPAKjGSzeJwSNAvQASAA8AAgAP AAAAAAAPAAAAMkADAH4CCgAQAAAADwAAGKBAAwIOABAAAQAPAAaBlUOLLCNAvQASABAAAgAP AAAAAAAPAAAAMkADAH4CCgARAAAADwAAIqBAAwIOABEAAQAPAL6fGi/dhCJAvQASABEAAgAP AAAAAAAPAAAAMkADAH4CCgASAAAADwAALKBAAwIOABIAAQAPAOf7qfHSzSFAvQASABIAAgAP AAAAAAAPAAAAM0ADAL0AHgATAAAADwAANqBADwABeopADwAAAAAADwAAADFAAwB+AgoAFAAA AA8AAECgQAMCDgAUAAEADwBiEFg5tAggQL0AEgAUAAIADwAAAAAADwAAADdAAwC9AB4AFQAA AA8AAEqgQA8AAYCHQA8AAAAAAA8AAAAuQAMAfgIKABYAAAAPAABUoEADAg4AFgABAA8A30+N l24SHEC9ABIAFgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA3QAMAvQAeABcAAAAPAABeoEAPAAAAGkAPAAAAAAAP AAAANEADAH4CCgAYAAAADwAAaKBAAwIOABgAAQAPAEa28/3U+BdAvQASABgAAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAANkADAH4CCgAZAAAADwAAcqBAAwIOABkAAQAPAC/dJAaBFRBAvQASABkAAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAAOkADAH4CCgAaAAAADwAAfKBAAwIOABoAAQAPAI2XbhKDQBNAvQASABoAAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAANUADAH4CCgAbAAAADwAAhqBAAwIOABsAAQAPAC/dJAaBFRBAvQASABsAAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAANUADAH4CCgAcAAAADwAAkKBAAwIOABwAAQAPACcxCKwc2hBAvQASABwAAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAANEADAH4CCgAdAAAADwAAmqBAAwIOAB0AAQAPAPhT46WbxA5AvQASAB0AAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAAN0ADAH4CCgAeAAAADwAApKBAAwIOAB4AAQAPABkEVg4tsg5AvQASAB4AAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAAM0ADAH4CCgAfAAAADwAArqBAAwIOAB8AAQAPAPp+arx0Ew1AvQASAB8AAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAAMEADAH4CCgAgAAAADwAAuKBAAwIOACAAAQAPAPCnxks3iQxAvQASACAAAgAPAAAAAAAP AAAANUADANcARADKCAAAbAI4ADYANgA2ACIANgA2ADYAIgA2ADYANgAiADYANgA2ADYANgAi ADYAIgA2ACIANgA2ADYANgA2ADYANgA2AAgCEAAhAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACIAAAAE AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAIwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAkAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ ACUAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAJgAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAnAAAABAD/AAAAAAAA AQ8ACAIQACgAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAKQAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAqAAAABAD/ AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACsAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAALAAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAt AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAC4AAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAALwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEAAwAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADEAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAMgAAAAQA/wAA AAAAAAEPAAgCEAAzAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADQAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAANQAA AAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA2AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADcAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAI AhAAOAAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA5AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADoAAAAEAP8AAAAA AAABDwAIAhAAOwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA8AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAD0AAAAE AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAPgAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA/AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ AEAAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwB+AgoAIQAAAA8AAMKgQAMCDgAhAAEADwDByqFFtnMLQL0AEgAh AAIADwAAAAAADwAAADJAAwB+AgoAIgAAAA8AAMygQAMCDgAiAAEADwBt5/up8dIKQL0AEgAi AAIADwAAAAAADwAAADVAAwB+AgoAIwAAAA8AANagQAMCDgAjAAEADwBaZDvfTw0KwL0AEgAj AAIADwAAAAAADwAAADtAAwC9AB4AJAAAAA8AAOCgQA8AAAAAAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA4QAMAfgIK ACUAAAAPAADqoEADAg4AJQABAA8AVOOlm8QgBMC9ABIAJQACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA2QAMAfgIK ACYAAAAPAAD0oEADAg4AJgABAA8A0SLb+X5q+L+9ABIAJgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA1QAMAfgIK ACcAAAAPAAD+oEADAg4AJwABAA8AYhBYObTIBMC9ABIAJwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA3QAMAfgIK ACgAAAAPAAAIoUADAg4AKAABAA8Ac2iR7Xw/A8C9ABIAKAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA1QAMAfgIK ACkAAAAPAAASoUADAg4AKQABAA8A+n5qvHSTB8C9ABIAKQACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA4QAMAfgIK ACoAAAAPAAAcoUADAg4AKgABAA8ACKwcWmQ7CMC9ABIAKgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA5QAMAfgIK ACsAAAAPAAAmoUADAg4AKwABAA8AwcqhRbbzCsC9ABIAKwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA3QAMAfgIK ACwAAAAPAAAwoUADAg4ALAABAA8AhxbZzvdTDMC9ABIALAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA3QAMAfgIK AC0AAAAPAAA6oUADAg4ALQABAA8AIbByaJFtDsC9ABIALQACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA4QAMAfgIK AC4AAAAPAABEoUADAg4ALgABAA8ANV66SQwCEMC9ABIALgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA5QAMAfgIK AC8AAAAPAABOoUADAg4ALwABAA8AO99PjZfuEMC9ABIALwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA8QAMAfgIK ADAAAAAPAABYoUADAg4AMAABAA8Ac2iR7Xy/EcC9ABIAMAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA5QAMAfgIK ADEAAAAPAABioUADAg4AMQABAA8Ake18PzWeEsC9ABIAMQACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA4QAMAfgIK ADIAAAAPAABsoUADAg4AMgABAA8Ai2zn+6lxE8C9ABIAMgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA9QAMAfgIK ADMAAAAPAAB2oUADAg4AMwABAA8A1XjpJjFIFMC9ABIAMwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA6QAMAfgIK ADQAAAAPAACAoUADAg4ANAABAA8ABFYOLbIdFcC9ABIANAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA5QAMAvQAe ADUAAAAPAACKoUAPAAEmgcAPAAAAAAAPAAAAOUADAH4CCgA2AAAADwAAlKFAAwIOADYAAQAP AJhuEoPAyhbAvQASADYAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAPEADAH4CCgA3AAAADwAAnqFAAwIOADcAAQAP ACGwcmiR7ew/vQASADcAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAN0ADAL0AHgA4AAAADwAAqKFADwABYG/ADwAA AAAADwAAADpAAwB+AgoAOQAAAA8AALKhQAMCDgA5AAEADwDb+X5qvHTLv70AEgA5AAIADwAA AAAADwAAADVAAwC9AB4AOgAAAA8AALyhQA8AAVBgwA8AAAAAAA8AAAA2QAMAfgIKADsAAAAP AADGoUADAg4AOwABAA8AIbByaJHt3L+9ABIAOwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA0QAMAvQAeADwAAAAP AADQoUAPAAEgU8APAAAAAAAPAAAAN0ADAH4CCgA9AAAADwAA2qFAAwIOAD0AAQAPAAwCK4cW 2dq/vQASAD0AAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAOkADAL0AHgA+AAAADwAA5KFADwABAEjADwAAAAAADwAA ADhAAwB+AgoAPwAAAA8AAO6hQAMCDgA/AAEADwBQjZduEoPUv70AEgA/AAIADwAAAAAADwAA ADNAAwB+AgoAQAAAAA8AAPihQAMCDgBAAAEADwAxCKwcWmTTv70AEgBAAAIADwAAAAAADwAA ADFAAwDXAEQAyAgAAGwCNgA2ADYAIgA2ADYANgA2ADYANgA2ADYANgA2ADYANgA2ADYANgA2 ACIANgA2ACIANgAiADYAIgA2ACIANgAIAhAAQQAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABCAAAABAD/ AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAEMAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAARAAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABF AAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAEYAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAARwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEABIAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAEkAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAASgAAAAQA/wAA AAAAAAEPAAgCEABLAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAEwAAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAATQAA AAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABOAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAE8AAAAEAP8AAAAAAAABDwAI AhAAUAAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABRAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAFIAAAAEAP8AAAAA AAABDwAIAhAAUwAAAAQA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABUAAAABAD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAFUAAAAE AP8AAAAAAAABDwB+AgoAQQAAAA8AAAKiQAMCDgBBAAEADwCDwMqhRbbLv70AEgBBAAIADwAA AAAADwAAADRAAwC9AB4AQgAAAA8AAAyiQA8AAQAywA8AAAAAAA8AAAAzQAMAfgIKAEMAAAAP AAAWokADAg4AQwABAA8ABFYOLbKdv7+9ABIAQwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAAwQAMAfgIKAEQAAAAP AAAgokADAg4ARAABAA8AukkMAiuHtr+9ABIARAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA7QAMAvQAeAEUAAAAP AAAqokAPAAEAEsAPAAAAAAAPAAAAPEADAL0AHgBGAAAADwAANKJADwABAPi/DwAAAAAADwAA ADVAAwB+AgoARwAAAA8AAD6iQAMCDgBHAAEADwDb+X5qvHSTP70AEgBHAAIADwAAAAAADwAA ADdAAwC9AB4ASAAAAA8AAEiiQA8AAQASQA8AAAAAAA8AAAAyQAMAfgIKAEkAAAAPAABSokAD Ag4ASQABAA8AO99PjZdusj+9ABIASQACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA3QAMAfgIKAEoAAAAPAABcokAD Ag4ASgABAA8AqvHSTWIQuD+9ABIASgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA2QAMAfgIKAEsAAAAPAABmokAD Ag4ASwABAA8AxSCwcmiRvT+9ABIASwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA0QAMAfgIKAEwAAAAPAABwokAD Ag4ATAABAA8A9P3UeOkmwT+9ABIATAACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA1QAMAfgIKAE0AAAAPAAB6okAD Ag4ATQABAA8A2/l+arx0wz+9ABIATQACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA2QAMAfgIKAE4AAAAPAACEokAD Ag4ATgABAA8Ax0s3iUFgxT+9ABIATgACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAAyQAMAfgIKAE8AAAAPAACOokAD Ag4ATwABAA8ACKwcWmQ7xz+9ABIATwACAA8AAAAAAA8AAAA4QAMAvQAeAFAAAAAPAACYokAP AAGAM0APAAAAAAAPAAAAM0ADAH4CCgBRAAAADwAAoqJAAwIOAFEAAQAPAOXQItv5fso/vQAS AFEAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAAOEADAH4CCgBSAAAADwAArKJAAwIOAFIAAQAPAC2yne+nxss/vQAS AFIAAgAPAAAAAAAPAAAANkADAL0AHgBTAAAADwAAtqJADwABwDZADwAAAAAADwAAADdAAwB+ AgoAVAAAAA8AAMCiQAMCDgBUAAEADwAQWDm0yHbOP70AEgBUAAIADwAAAAAADwAAADtAAwB+ AgoAVQAAAA8AAMqiQAMCDgBVAAEADwACK4cW2c7PP70AEgBVAAIADwAAAAAADwAAAPA/AwDX AC4AmgUAAJABNgAiADYANgAiACIANgAiADYANgA2ADYANgA2ADYAIgA2ADYAIgA2AD4CEgC2 AAEAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdAA8AAwEAAAAAAAEAAQBUAAAC7wAGAAAANwAAAAoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y+U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZ MAAAAKgAAAAHAAAAAQAAAEAAAAAEAAAASAAAAAgAAABcAAAAEgAAAHAAAAAMAAAAiAAAAA0A AACUAAAAEwAAAKAAAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAALAAAAVG9tIFdpZ2xleQAAHgAAAAsAAABUb20g V2lnbGV5AAAeAAAAEAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBFeGNlbABAAAAAgAf/mPdexAFAAAAAgN3j5fle xAEDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD+/wAABQACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgAKyz5rjAAAADsAAAA CQAAAAEAAABQAAAADwAAAFgAAAAXAAAAbAAAAAsAAAB0AAAAEAAAAHwAAAATAAAAhAAAABYA AACMAAAADQAAAJQAAAAMAAAAsgAAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAAAkAAABOQ0FSL0NHRABydDEDAAAA DhsJAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAHhAAAAIAAAAHAAAATUFSVVlB AAcAAABDaGFydDEADBAAAAQAAAAeAAAACwAAAFdvcmtzaGVldHMAAwAAAAEAAAAeAAAABwAA AENoYXJ0cwADAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAIA AAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAADQAAAA4AAAAPAAAA EAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAABoAAAAbAAAAHAAAAB0A AAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAAnAAAAKAAAACkAAAAqAAAA /v///ywAAAAtAAAALgAAAC8AAAAwAAAAMQAAADIAAAD+////NAAAADUAAAA2AAAANwAAADgA AAA5AAAAOgAAAP7////9/////v////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AgAAACAIAgAAAAAA wAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7///8AAAAAAAAAAFcAbwByAGsAYgBvAG8A awAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIB ////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEJU AAAAAAAABQBTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAgEBAAAAAwAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArAAAAABAAAAAAAAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEA cgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAf///////////////wAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMAAAAAEAAAAAAAAA== --------------070900080202030603080403 Content-Type: application/pdf; name="CRIEPIovershoot.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="CRIEPIovershoot.pdf" JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjEzIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vVHlwZSAvUGFnZSANL1BhcmVudCAyNzIg MCBSIA0vUmVzb3VyY2VzIDw8IC9Db2xvclNwYWNlIDw8IC9DUzcgMjg0IDAgUiAvQ1M4IDI4 MSAwIFIgL0NTOSA0MyAwIFIgL0NTMTAgNDQgMCBSIC9DUzExIDQ1IDAgUiAvQ1MxMiA0NiAw IFIgDS9DUzEzIDQ3IDAgUiA+PiANL0V4dEdTdGF0ZSA8PCAvR1MyIDI5MyAwIFIgL0dTMyAy OTIgMCBSID4+IC9YT2JqZWN0IDw8IC9JbTYgMzggMCBSIC9JbTcgMzkgMCBSIC9JbTggNDAg MCBSIC9JbTkgNDEgMCBSIC9JbTEwIDQyIDAgUiAvSW0xMSAyODggMCBSID4+IA0vRm9udCA8 PCAvVFQxIDI4NiAwIFIgPj4gL1Byb2NTZXQgWyAvUERGIC9UZXh0IC9JbWFnZUIgL0ltYWdl QyAvSW1hZ2VJIF0gPj4gDS9Db250ZW50cyAxNCAwIFIgDS9Sb3RhdGUgOTAgDS9NZWRpYUJv eCBbIDAgMCA1OTUgODQyIF0gDS9Dcm9wQm94IFsgMjkgNjIgNTY2IDc4MCBdIA0vU3RydWN0 UGFyZW50cyA1IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE0IDAgb2JqDTw8IC9GaWx0ZXIgL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2Rl IC9MZW5ndGggMTUgMCBSID4+IA1zdHJlYW0NCkiJjFdNb+M2EL3rV8yxLRCKw28BiwViJyi2 6Lbb2LcgB9erJFpYVmoLm20P+9s7JEVZlpRsEAQRycd58/E4ZPLLQ1vdb7YtvHuXr/99KiH/ tHmo9pu2avaQX7btZvtYfobbfN08Qb5o2rapIf+9vG8hv6keHlu4yxeL5hvcCsuEBMOZNaCN ZVaCdciEgbv37xdXyyxfrixsj8D9DxMoAI7bfYZQQZbflDvi/Foum11zqOqyPVRbOFRZ/utK wMMxI+vKBYMcQSsOF1ZwOJTZvYdIgsA/GQepFVwg04Y4UCiGCsgVjlzDts7yD7WBqyb7K+ux 5K7osM6MsHaE7e0apsQI616ya6c+FFOs67DF2C7yl5wIwSmBb49uBH49vBH49fhG4NcDHIFT hNcfl2GH/wnCoA2coXDeNc64p5OWaTDn2zFuzz95CX9cfrgiXBQcksxcspaEtFhn+XqNgLC+ z8gzzklQ6y3BlGSFg4v4x5NT0hyg0Qw93brOflrdXK/IWrnfHKoGym9Ppdfqvj3+vP6SXa9D DN40Rs4pV6C6EC6Gw9OnEpKhC3VSRce1/NMb5WEDFtEnnj6lM0yPNgiPH0Q0pZHGsOJ807bZ UzjtIRx4b2CQR+zyGEzaYDJ9PpNRQYWhX6pKIRl9GEmZ0p3d79JyeHqqQ2IoKwOzIpkdm0ER fTdSMZsc/K41j4mYARYFo/oUAThPJnuyfrvQmpngrSy4iiR2QtKhiMEabScMq8cNNcvEok6K I83JwsT6x3TpKK9Ygr4o0jiGJGhSW1LXAvsKIs5uEloxKV0BUlEH1TTn913iIvlFGhy5VsCg +y5XMHBxtfwjM/BMSoePNP+FVn6D2zsOnyFTXNDZA7SKGY1Q0wT3vRwpIUqS44VjCgRJSSAG BZBFoVwYbjPykWkBwoq4bh0zBiT3vc0PfW4lOmZtRAvfnwRZcdaTSUuXCakcJdPa45FZkJJk 5qm1oy4gtWAycint5edB0i+TOqg3eQcLP+SSuBR3Ye8sl2R8wGUkkycuyjP1twEZmnD+OjKh 43HsyIQKeTixrUI74DHX567U3dhQvy0K2BGWD7ATN+OENIIZ2r07Nz0irtPEwPiMbFH0ug09 y1tCr7RnuFUhKYybTg90XKgTn/SATlEV0niXACeHIyCNe8DJxQhI4x6g6Xpwtl/vhv1yF1Fa 7gNM5un6FAP+NPYA6ROoyWOhw7pgqh/H9HNmqCPg6Wh0p8FnkzTljWlMpZODzX58DiDrlEBN SuchOklPF0L4HfQy6gGGjvbQwmmdq7P1+QKe2humi27mgrOzzUTR+aMj6juc7m+Duq5af6MN LrRBN9XnepnQ9VfcoJEqQwSUVOUL1fGgs3zIMIqKT2Xpa/l8kqFSoXWQzjnSGUpjnyY/Q88N 1JIp7IUwxCSENAwLP3H/yzhQVAMX5hIb8irmmzQ9c7SjPFCfpJkiXh7HdvN3tav+6y/aaXZR 99Xshfhqisf1pA5m6TAo3415IQNv87U8HB+b5oWK2h9VdFJIQQ8iunpMfHNQFuYNu87wD6z5 Y2GsjTkS+JI18zZrStELE23nG+rXRJZeNxNJpUZDE0YGSSn6pP8+/IweIuglamPr8v/8mASY FdQbI9B007j+RSfOIvhfgAEAkx3mFA1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTE1IDAgb2JqDTEyMzYg DWVuZG9iag0zNCAxIG9iag08PCAvVHlwZSAvTWV0YWRhdGEgL1N1YnR5cGUgL1hNTCAvTGVu Z3RoIDEzMjkgPj4gDXN0cmVhbQ0KPD94cGFja2V0IGJlZ2luPScnIGlkPSdXNU0wTXBDZWhp SHpyZVN6TlRjemtjOWQnIGJ5dGVzPScxMzI5Jz8+Cgo8cmRmOlJERiB4bWxuczpyZGY9J2h0 dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzE5OTkvMDIvMjItcmRmLXN5bnRheC1ucyMnCiB4bWxuczppWD0n aHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2JlLmNvbS9pWC8xLjAvJz4KCiA8cmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uIGFib3V0 PScnCiAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly9ucy5hZG9iZS5jb20vcGRmLzEuMy8nCiAgeG1sbnM6cGRm PSdodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29tL3BkZi8xLjMvJz4KICA8cGRmOkNyZWF0aW9uRGF0ZT4y MDA0LTA2LTI1VDE4OjU1OjA3KzA5OjAwPC9wZGY6Q3JlYXRpb25EYXRlPgogIDxwZGY6TW9k RGF0ZT4yMDA0LTA2LTI1VDE4OjU2OjM0KzA5OjAwPC9wZGY6TW9kRGF0ZT4KICA8cGRmOlBy b2R1Y2VyPkFjcm9iYXQgRGlzdGlsbGVyIDUuMC41IChXaW5kb3dzKTwvcGRmOlByb2R1Y2Vy PgogIDxwZGY6QXV0aG9yPmQwMzAxPC9wZGY6QXV0aG9yPgogIDxwZGY6Q3JlYXRvcj5Qb3dl clBvaW50IOeUqCBBY3JvYmF0IFBERk1ha2VyIDUuMDwvcGRmOkNyZWF0b3I+CiAgPHBkZjpU aXRsZT7jgrnjg6njgqTjg4kgMTwvcGRmOlRpdGxlPgogPC9yZGY6RGVzY3JpcHRpb24+Cgog PHJkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbiBhYm91dD0nJwogIHhtbG5zPSdodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29t L3hhcC8xLjAvJwogIHhtbG5zOnhhcD0naHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2JlLmNvbS94YXAvMS4wLyc+ CiAgPHhhcDpDcmVhdGVEYXRlPjIwMDQtMDYtMjVUMTg6NTU6MDcrMDk6MDA8L3hhcDpDcmVh dGVEYXRlPgogIDx4YXA6TW9kaWZ5RGF0ZT4yMDA0LTA2LTI1VDE4OjU2OjM0KzA5OjAwPC94 YXA6TW9kaWZ5RGF0ZT4KICA8eGFwOkF1dGhvcj5kMDMwMTwveGFwOkF1dGhvcj4KICA8eGFw Ok1ldGFkYXRhRGF0ZT4yMDA0LTA2LTI1VDE4OjU2OjM0KzA5OjAwPC94YXA6TWV0YWRhdGFE YXRlPgogIDx4YXA6VGl0bGU+CiAgIDxyZGY6QWx0PgogICAgPHJkZjpsaSB4bWw6bGFuZz0n eC1kZWZhdWx0Jz7jgrnjg6njgqTjg4kgMTwvcmRmOmxpPgogICA8L3JkZjpBbHQ+CiAgPC94 YXA6VGl0bGU+CiA8L3JkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbj4KCiA8cmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uIGFib3V0 PScnCiAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly9wdXJsLm9yZy9kYy9lbGVtZW50cy8xLjEvJwogIHhtbG5z OmRjPSdodHRwOi8vcHVybC5vcmcvZGMvZWxlbWVudHMvMS4xLyc+CiAgPGRjOmNyZWF0b3I+ ZDAzMDE8L2RjOmNyZWF0b3I+CiAgPGRjOnRpdGxlPuOCueODqeOCpOODiSAxPC9kYzp0aXRs ZT4KIDwvcmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uPgoKPC9yZGY6UkRGPgo8P3hwYWNrZXQgZW5kPSdyJz8+ DWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzggMCBvYmoNPDwgL1R5cGUgL1hPYmplY3QgL1N1YnR5cGUg L0ltYWdlIC9XaWR0aCA2MDAgL0hlaWdodCAyIC9CaXRzUGVyQ29tcG9uZW50IDggDS9Db2xv clNwYWNlIDQzIDAgUiAvTGVuZ3RoIDQ4MiAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PiANc3Ry ZWFtDQpIiWRUCYLjIAwL2NjQ3N05/v/TkQxpOjuGBpISW5bUTmlEvjaSRDmKcqqamZqbM1Rd ucSVUTGbRkhMnmgRBYOBM7XyXPUY1R9jg7XVaqLtgeOlNBSUaUqlYDNnQGgqc8+uPkbfK5Eu iehQllH6Qtyy9q0AAMC4b7r51jE3R07JS1rYsPaO+cK64loiVtR/j/v+WkeH49naN3h/XSNX ZGXuqANMqBr0AQWxeOAqA+UamAf4vkRb6I9pXj3f/avOyImX8qzElKaJOYJDcKliFcz6Y1D+ eOM+tKj+S6HW014CqrYaynbJL8W75HBCOEK1GyS8kuSPi6ac+uAlj+di3VpSRG0/0r7byakc bNH09la7msXZC1gvSzLhFZx59qNP0ApW/R/4ffqYqBVCDdVkhi7QQnL+oFnykc5TT+0Tl/js x5E+8Q02RiVmuYKwGZnPWJ8ibaDCgwxyZLJM05QndGpgIL30pbtoj69zOOW/+9tf34rGurHO LxpyXUcGBnIyM8hFnUUsqhKIW2ChdO5EnX9hfnVix65nOj7Tceyj4zcO8A1/dPKRg6fElwa6 zqOYv/jdwLaT9u0SAZ/C+s37H8cf9Vzb7anQWkP5/TTOPR27hTdimAxH5ctGHD8CDAAN9Br+ CmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzkgMCBvYmoNPDwgL1R5cGUgL1hPYmplY3QgL1N1YnR5cGUg L0ltYWdlIC9XaWR0aCA2MDAgL0hlaWdodCAxIC9CaXRzUGVyQ29tcG9uZW50IDggDS9Db2xv clNwYWNlIDQ0IDAgUiAvTGVuZ3RoIDI3NiAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PiANc3Ry ZWFtDQpIiWxSi27DMAicgTYYB7vpmu7//3QHdjZpGsZJUHjcAR+FqND1gHAoM0scucl9o23T KlCxqqLSahMTXLMdx/BjCUfcJS4ONYdbb+G3W9tbnzF7hxG2NeXwG/Af0BFJyoOO8nwWdlhU UdWkojpKSo1ylT6JNtL8FnaeUnAP88TxSizDxjAlDdwWiCMFa5lcg2zQ5h+JTOd543eC/2t7 vd7y5Ugdxptv57kil2TOzB3pi7LYqg0UCjQBamS7Xtkyt2OhnxgkeSkYgmd+T+rZBUyiUgRx tOigR8RF464eurO27C2073NKPe0cQgcUzCWZ/D+6uiabU855AzeqAxN0w0bcsRm5IUGXL7K/ i1S+BRgA0J4QDgplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQwIDAgb2JqDTw8IC9UeXBlIC9YT2JqZWN0 IC9TdWJ0eXBlIC9JbWFnZSAvV2lkdGggNjAwIC9IZWlnaHQgMiAvQml0c1BlckNvbXBvbmVu dCA4IA0vQ29sb3JTcGFjZSA0NSAwIFIgL0xlbmd0aCA1NDIgL0ZpbHRlciAvRmxhdGVEZWNv ZGUgPj4gDXN0cmVhbQ0KSIlcU41axCAMs2s56VZ+pkx9/yc1LdzOTxggJy1pEt6INv8wvRqT sKAxenq8b5RVs+5ZRXZ0LHqIeTc7rHCVaFy5sQcyl9Kti+DDGT0xdTM55bBox2kf6Md56slS pBRDRC9chDeWhrF9bsgi3HISyf5l81Vil9Ao+c87eQJmHhxNrM8/sM9IC5SqKv75zRNpS8SM Tzmqret8xRi+KVJHucr/vVzPFZmv0q8yqhR+BQaGSpFV4wZKbV7pl08YGCZAlm/M3eTGHNXQ 7qWhQjS5q7Y8iZCUG44VBkfgqwVn4A4EOo+eALyeR3B8PimXWwUNGlweQ8RSrEG9ibRyMQ8K hQ8XO1QXzbu6EWh7f6TwRlgkqr3bNu1Eb3PxqRHw0cYohxA3HKtw+nIJh2ZPjM5+EWqMS8Mn zoWD4kkO/g2foYLeJZdecLk6lxFiy44ocrddTrdqQes+m9foKtZaS+VvFOgJwXEeuoy1qE0E kCQoG9hQ3WhLlgu2codMKNkujEy7zvcAuIwMxA+iMWn0N4SIcTtTGG75gThy/d+X/FxRWYbL sPuB01blMwdmcD1zD6IHE06zCxv66E5AJBdGBIUbu13r+uawBiU8XIka03pUy1Y6MO9+Es/5 m2twFSjZPVWkO50u0WL4D+dupymFQJcsHRrhp6qylFs6MocPjxnlEkF11x5AdLjZv5LTEh4J t/AW3mlPK9H2K8AA8sUilwplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQxIDAgb2JqDTw8IC9UeXBlIC9Y T2JqZWN0IC9TdWJ0eXBlIC9JbWFnZSAvV2lkdGggNjAwIC9IZWlnaHQgMSAvQml0c1BlckNv bXBvbmVudCA4IA0vQ29sb3JTcGFjZSA0NiAwIFIgL0xlbmd0aCAyODUgL0ZpbHRlciAvRmxh dGVEZWNvZGUgPj4gDXN0cmVhbQ0KSIlskuF2wyAIhWfhklYSic36/q+6i7r+WGfOUTEilw++ yhi3IrdSRItKmsotTA0G2e6PIlJ9N4e5OgRwcByOHX40KFSVB5xDczvM1nDibJ0/XKdHw+c4 0fM7ey6B0IhcewS3XfUpwvBulc8Y76cQGI/KJmmLqNYRtI7YHbVslUbg0hnR3Yvjm2pbO/LA Rpo7liZLx+leQy+1gHaLF/7a9l5fGHNYV4TxTtT3G8S2Mt0HUhuwiGOnBirxxUIvZkulW6lU Pd0xHxFJlbJlmsx295o2/ar54PFU7YnqlxWzjcRIjoPn+Q/pyQKa4XtjbbJEWPUalcMy0VZt pwcrzrob+VMIwz/umzD77A9y1GyY1Tk3YSeN8SPAADDaEF8KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag00 MiAwIG9iag08PCAvVHlwZSAvWE9iamVjdCAvU3VidHlwZSAvSW1hZ2UgL1dpZHRoIDYwMCAv SGVpZ2h0IDEgL0JpdHNQZXJDb21wb25lbnQgOCANL0NvbG9yU3BhY2UgNDcgMCBSIC9MZW5n dGggMjg5IC9GaWx0ZXIgL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlID4+IA1zdHJlYW0NCkiJdFKLbsNACFswxb1w LUuT///WmbTTNK3jkkMgHj7Dx2JwXCxMN6Qs4G3IawThVzd3GysGc3BlDI6UntTF25z3Atmh +siSCmDW5KfOO6lfFli1lfKqdHPDxk2CB6Ba++4SIeDqgWQSiXy6zJjhAqyWWSmFoxi+hEHO JI/2C6yyV6HXUcPkoBsEPue88SYI6Hj9IeyyIrYMpfKP/dLHkXmwkpFbBM6oeNWQpZriRb1W mKvb2fXsLhguJEIlbMyOt1g8WEfDb38XMY+k2flK13v1PgWHUp8u3/eTnQeaqpMzcVfikOKy eg7/8v0tPR1NSd3Usn4GSNS9eenpTjZtHCEt9APrOEFdvUN7cyD+Hb02pv2RYZfenOVLgAEA QgcRSgplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQzIDAgb2JqDVsgDS9JbmRleGVkIDI4NCAwIFIgMjMg NDggMCBSIA1dDWVuZG9iag00NCAwIG9iag1bIA0vSW5kZXhlZCAyODQgMCBSIDIzIDQ5IDAg UiANXQ1lbmRvYmoNNDUgMCBvYmoNWyANL0luZGV4ZWQgMjg0IDAgUiAyNCA1MCAwIFIgDV0N ZW5kb2JqDTQ2IDAgb2JqDVsgDS9JbmRleGVkIDI4NCAwIFIgMjEgNTEgMCBSIA1dDWVuZG9i ag00NyAwIG9iag1bIA0vSW5kZXhlZCAyODQgMCBSIDIwIDUyIDAgUiANXQ1lbmRvYmoNNDgg MCBvYmoNPDwgL0xlbmd0aCA3MyA+PiANc3RyZWFtDQrMmQCZZgDMZgCZMwBmMwBmAABmZgAz MwAAMwAzAAAAAADMMwCZmQCZAAAzZgBmZjOZZjNmMzMzMzMAMzP/ZgDMmTOZMzNmADMKZW5k c3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag00OSAwIG9iag08PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDczID4+IA1zdHJlYW0NCsyZM8xm AJlmAJkzAGYzAGYAM2ZmM5lmM2ZmAGYzMzMzADNmADMzM2YAADNmMzMAAP9mAJkAAP+ZAJmZ AMwzAJkzM5kAMzMAMwplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTUwIDAgb2JqDTw8IC9MZW5ndGggNzYg Pj4gDXN0cmVhbQ0KzJkzmWYAzGYAmTMAZjMAmWYzzGYzmZkzZjMzZmYAZmYzMzMzMzMAZgAA mQAAzDMAMwAAM2YAM2Yz/2YAmTMzZgAzmZkAzAAAmQAzCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNTEg MCBvYmoNPDwgL0xlbmd0aCA2NyA+PiANc3RyZWFtDQrMzGaZZgDMZgCZZjOZMwBmMwBmMzPM ZjOZmTPMmTOZMzNmZgBmZjMzMzMzMwCZAAAzAABmAADMMwCZADMzZgBmADMKZW5kc3RyZWFt DWVuZG9iag01MiAwIG9iag08PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDY0ID4+IA1zdHJlYW0NCsyZZsxmAJlmAJkz AJlmM8xmM5kzM2YzAJmZAGZmAGZmM2YzMzMzADMzM5kAM2YAADMAAJkAAMwAAMwzAGYAMwpl bmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTY2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vQ291bnQgMSANL0ZpcnN0IDY3IDAgUiAN L0xhc3QgNjcgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTY3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vVGl0bGUgKP7/AEkAUABD AEMw6TDzMG6QMmNXcrZswSkNL0Rlc3QgWyAyODAgMCBSIC9GaXQgXSANL1BhcmVudCA2NiAw IFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNNjggMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCA3MyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwg L08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvQ2VudGVyIC9TdGFy dEluZGVudCAxMjIuNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAxMjIuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5 OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag02OSAwIG9iag08PCANL051bXMgWyAwIDcwIDAgUiAxIDc2 IDAgUiAyIDg5IDAgUiAzIDExMSAwIFIgNCAxMjQgMCBSIDUgMTU0IDAgUiA2IDE4NCAwIFIg DTcgMTkwIDAgUiA4IDE5NiAwIFIgOSAyMDIgMCBSIDEwIDIxNCAwIFIgMTEgMjE4IDAgUiAx MiAyNDAgMCBSIF0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNNzAgMCBvYmoNWyANbnVsbCBudWxsIA1dDWVuZG9i ag03MSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDc0IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9X cml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9DZW50ZXIgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDE4MCAN L0VuZEluZGVudCAxODAgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2Jq DTcyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2VjdCANL0sgWyA3MyAwIFIgNzQgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAw IFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNNzMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyA2OCAwIFIgDS9Q IDcyIDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag03NCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDcxIDAg UiANL1AgNzIgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTc1IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgODYgMCBS IA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0Nl bnRlciAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMjIzLjYyNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyNDguODc1IC9UZXh0SW5k ZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag03NiAwIG9iag1bIA1udWxsIG51bGwg bnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCANXQ1lbmRvYmoNNzcgMCBvYmoN PDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCA4NyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUg L0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDYxIC9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMzY2 Ljc1IA0vU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4g DWVuZG9iag03OCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDg3IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5 b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQg MTA2Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDE5Ni41IC9TcGFjZUJlZm9yZSAwLjIgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQg LTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTc5IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgODcg MCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24g L1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA2MSAvRW5kSW5kZW50IDM3Ny41IA0vU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUg MC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag04MCAwIG9iag08 PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDg3IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAv THJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTA2Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50 IDIwNC4xMjUgL1NwYWNlQmVmb3JlIDAuMiAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0g DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNODEgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCA4NyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08g L0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5k ZW50IDYxIC9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMzkyLjc1IA0vU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag04MiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDg3 IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWdu IC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTA2Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDM1Ny4zNzUgL1NwYWNl QmVmb3JlIDAuMiAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNODMg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCA4NyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGlu Z01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDYxIC9FbmRJbmRl bnQgMjU1Ljg3NSANL1NwYWNlQmVmb3JlIDAuMiAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4g DV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNODQgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCA4NyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwg L08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0 SW5kZW50IDEwNi43NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAxMTYuMzc1IC9TcGFjZUJlZm9yZSAwLjIgL1Rl eHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTg1IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAv U2VjdCANL0sgWyA4NiAwIFIgODcgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNODYg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyA3NSAwIFIgDS9QIDg1IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9i ag04NyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIFsgNzcgMCBSIDc4IDAgUiA3OSAwIFIg ODAgMCBSIDgxIDAgUiA4MiAwIFIgODMgMCBSIDg0IDAgUiBdIA0vUCA4NSAwIFIgDT4+IA1l bmRvYmoNODggMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAxMDAgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlv dXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRlciAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQg MTYxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDE1OC44NzUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+ PiANZW5kb2JqDTg5IDAgb2JqDVsgDW51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51 bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgDW51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwg DV0NZW5kb2JqDTkwIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDk5IDAgUiANL0EgMTA1IDAg UiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag05MSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0vUCA5OSAwIFIgDS9BIDEw NiAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNOTIgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TaGFwZSANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0v QSAxMDcgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTkzIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDk5IDAg UiANL0EgMTA4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag05NCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDEwMSAw IFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAv SnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNTEyLjM3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA4OC43NSAvVGV4dElu ZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNOTUgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TaGFw ZSANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0vQSAxMDkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTk2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAv UCANL1AgMTAyIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAv VGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNDkzLjI1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDk3LjI1 IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag05NyAwIG9iag08PCAN L1MgL1AgDS9QIDEwMyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xy VGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDQ5OS4yNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA5 MS4yNSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNOTggMCBvYmoN PDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAxMDQgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2Rl IC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAzNzMuMjUgDS9FbmRJbmRl bnQgMjE1LjYyNSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNOTkg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TZWN0IA0vSyBbIDEwMCAwIFIgMTAxIDAgUiAxMDIgMCBSIDEwMyAw IFIgMTA0IDAgUiA5MCAwIFIgOTEgMCBSIDkyIDAgUiA5MyAwIFIgDTk1IDAgUiBdIA0vUCAy NzkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEwMCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDg4IDAg UiANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEwMSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9L IDk0IDAgUiANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEwMiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRC b3ggDS9LIDk2IDAgUiANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEwMyAwIG9iag08PCANL1Mg L1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDk3IDAgUiANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEwNCAwIG9iag08 PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDk4IDAgUiANL1AgOTkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEwNSAw IG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91dCANL0JCb3ggWyAxMzcuMDMgMjM0Ljk4MSA1MjAuODMgMjU3 LjQ4MSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIzNC45ODEgDS9FbmRJ bmRlbnQgNTg0LjUxOSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMDYgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9PIC9MYXlvdXQgDS9C Qm94IFsgNDk4LjMzIDIzNC45ODEgNTIwLjk1IDY3My4yNTk5OSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9C bG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIzNC45ODEgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMTY4Ljc0MDAxIA0+PiAN ZW5kb2JqDTEwNyAwIG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91dCANL0JCb3ggWyAxNTguMzk5OTkgMzA1 LjMzMDk5IDUxMS4xNCAzMDguOTMxIF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3RhcnRJbmRl bnQgMzA1LjMzMDk5IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDUzMy4wNjkgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTA4IDAgb2Jq DTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDE0NS44ODI4MyAxMzUuNTc4NzIgNTQ3LjczOTgy IDYzMi45OTAwMSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDEzNS41Nzg3 MiANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyMDkuMDA5OTkgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTA5IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAv TGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDIzOC42MiA0NDcuNzcxIDI2OC42MiA2MzIuOTkwMDEgXSANL1Bs YWNlbWVudCAvQmxvY2sgDS9TdGFydEluZGVudCA0NDcuNzcxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDIwOS4w MDk5OSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMTAgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAxMjEgMCBSIA0vQSBb IDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRlciAv U3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMjIzLjYyNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyNDguODc1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0y OS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMTEgMCBvYmoNWyANbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwg bnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgDV0NZW5kb2JqDTExMiAwIG9iag08PCAN L1MgL1AgDS9QIDEyMiAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xy VGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDYxIC9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMTIwLjc1 IA0vU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVu ZG9iag0xMTMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAxMjIgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlv dXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAx MDYuNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMTMxLjYyNSAvU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMTQgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAx MjIgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxp Z24gL1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA2MSAvRW5kSW5kZW50IDE2Mi4zNzUgDS9TcGFjZUJl Zm9yZSAwLjIgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTExNSAw IG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDEyMiAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGlu Z01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDEwNi43NSANL0Vu ZEluZGVudCAxMTYuMzc1IC9TcGFjZUJlZm9yZSAwLjIgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4 ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTExNiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDEyMiAwIFIgDS9B IFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQg L1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDYxIC9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMjYyLjYyNSANL1NwYWNlQmVmb3JlIDAuMiAv VGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTE3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0v UyAvUCANL1AgMTIyIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJU YiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTA2Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDEw MS4xMjUgL1NwYWNlQmVmb3JlIDAuMiAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+ IA1lbmRvYmoNMTE4IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMTIyIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAv TGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRl bnQgNjEgL0VuZEluZGVudCAxMjkgDS9TcGFjZUJlZm9yZSAwLjIgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5 Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTExOSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDEyMiAw IFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAv U3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDEwNi43NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAxMDEuMTI1IC9TcGFjZUJl Zm9yZSAwLjIgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEyMCAw IG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NlY3QgDS9LIFsgMTIxIDAgUiAxMjIgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAwIFIg DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTIxIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTEwIDAgUiANL1Ag MTIwIDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMjIgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyBbIDEx MiAwIFIgMTEzIDAgUiAxMTQgMCBSIDExNSAwIFIgMTE2IDAgUiAxMTcgMCBSIDExOCAwIFIg MTE5IDAgUiBdIA0vUCAxMjAgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEyMyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1Ag DS9QIDEzOSAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1Rl eHRBbGlnbiAvQ2VudGVyIC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA3My4yNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA2MS41IC9U ZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMjQgMCBvYmoNWyANbnVs bCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51 bGwgbnVsbCANbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCANXQ1lbmRvYmoNMTI1IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0v UyAvUCANL1AgMTQwIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJU YiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA1NzQuMTI1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50 IDM0Ljg3NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTI2IDAg b2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMTQxIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5n TW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA1NzMuNzUgDS9F bmRJbmRlbnQgMzUuMjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2Jq DTEyNyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDE0MiAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAv V3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNTc0 LjM3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAzNC42MjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+ PiANZW5kb2JqDTEyOCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0vUCAxMzggMCBSIA0vQSAxNTAg MCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEyOSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDE0MyAwIFIgDS9BIFsg PDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAv U3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgOTQgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgNTczLjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4 ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEzMCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDE0NCAwIFIgDS9B IFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlm eSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNDQzLjg3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyMjMuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMzEgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAx NDUgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxp Z24gL0p1c3RpZnkgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIxMi4yNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA0NTUuMjUgL1Rl eHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTEzMiAwIG9iag08PCANL1Mg L1AgDS9QIDE0NiAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIg L1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMzI4LjYyNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAz MzguODc1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xMzMgMCBv YmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAxNDcgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdN b2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0p1c3RpZnkgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDU1MC4zNzUgDS9F bmRJbmRlbnQgMTE3LjEyNSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRv YmoNMTM0IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDEzOCAwIFIgDS9BIDE1MSAwIFIgDT4+ IA1lbmRvYmoNMTM1IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDEzOCAwIFIgDS9BIDE1MiAw IFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTM2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMTQ4IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8 PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9T dGFydEluZGVudCAzNzAgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMjA0Ljg3NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5 OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTM3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMTQ5IDAgUiAN L0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0 aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA0MzIuODc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDE2NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAt MjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTM4IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2VjdCANL0sg WyAxMzkgMCBSIDE0MCAwIFIgMTQxIDAgUiAxNDIgMCBSIDE0MyAwIFIgMTQ0IDAgUiAxNDUg MCBSIDE0NiAwIFIgMTQ3IDAgUiANMTQ4IDAgUiAxNDkgMCBSIDEyOCAwIFIgMTM0IDAgUiAx MzUgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTM5IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4 dEJveCANL0sgMTIzIDAgUiANL1AgMTM4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNDAgMCBvYmoNPDwg DS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxMjUgMCBSIA0vUCAxMzggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE0MSAw IG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDEyNiAwIFIgDS9QIDEzOCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRv YmoNMTQyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTI3IDAgUiANL1AgMTM4IDAgUiAN Pj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNDMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxMjkgMCBSIA0vUCAx MzggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE0NCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDEzMCAw IFIgDS9QIDEzOCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTQ1IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCAN L0sgMTMxIDAgUiANL1AgMTM4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNDYgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9U ZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxMzIgMCBSIA0vUCAxMzggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE0NyAwIG9iag08 PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDEzMyAwIFIgDS9QIDEzOCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTQ4 IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTM2IDAgUiANL1AgMTM4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVu ZG9iag0xNDkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxMzcgMCBSIA0vUCAxMzggMCBS IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE1MCAwIG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91dCANL0JCb3ggWyAxNzkuOTEw MDMgMTU5LjY1MSA0MzguMzg5OTcgNjQzLjI1IF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3Rh cnRJbmRlbnQgMTU5LjY1MSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAxOTguNzUgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTUxIDAg b2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDE4NC4zMSAxMzMuNTIxIDQ0Ny4wOSAxNTYu MDIxIF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTMzLjUyMSANL0VuZElu ZGVudCA2ODUuOTc5IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE1MiAwIG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91dCANL0JC b3ggWyA0MjQuNTkgMTMzLjUyMSA0NDcuMDkgNjYxLjk4MSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9j ayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDEzMy41MjEgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMTgwLjAxOSANPj4gDWVuZG9i ag0xNTMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUGcgMTMgMCBSIA0vSyAwIA0vUCAxNjkgMCBSIA0v QSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRl ciAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTA0LjEyNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA4OS44NzUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQg LTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE1NCAwIG9iag1bIA0xNTMgMCBSIDE1NSAw IFIgMTU2IDAgUiAxNTcgMCBSIDE1OCAwIFIgMTU5IDAgUiAxNjAgMCBSIDE2MSAwIFIgMTYy IDAgUiANMTU4IDAgUiAxNjMgMCBSIDE2NCAwIFIgMTU4IDAgUiAxNTggMCBSIDE2NSAwIFIg MTY2IDAgUiAxNjcgMCBSIA0NXQ1lbmRvYmoNMTU1IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1BnIDEz IDAgUiANL0sgMSANL1AgMTcwIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9k ZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA1NzQuMTI1IA0vRW5k SW5kZW50IDM0Ljg3NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoN MTU2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1BnIDEzIDAgUiANL0sgMiANL1AgMTcxIDAgUiANL0Eg WyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5 IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA1NzMuNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMzUuMjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5 Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE1NyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QZyAxMyAw IFIgDS9LIDMgDS9QIDE3MiAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUg L0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNTc0LjM3NSANL0VuZElu ZGVudCAzNC42MjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE1 OCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0vUGcgMTMgMCBSIA0vSyBbIDQgOSAxMiAxMyBdIA0v UCAxNjggMCBSIA0vQSAxODAgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE1OSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1Ag DS9QZyAxMyAwIFIgDS9LIDUgDS9QIDE3MyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3Jp dGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgODYgDS9F bmRJbmRlbnQgNTgxLjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2Jq DTE2MCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QZyAxMyAwIFIgDS9LIDYgDS9QIDE3NCAwIFIgDS9B IFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlm eSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMzg2Ljg3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyODAuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNjEgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUGcg MTMgMCBSIA0vSyA3IA0vUCAxNzUgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdN b2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0p1c3RpZnkgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIwNC4yNSANL0Vu ZEluZGVudCA0NjMuMjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2Jq DTE2MiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QZyAxMyAwIFIgDS9LIDggDS9QIDE3NiAwIFIgDS9B IFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlm eSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMzIwLjYyNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAzNDYuODc1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNjMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TaGFwZSAN L1BnIDEzIDAgUiANL0sgMTAgDS9QIDE2OCAwIFIgDS9BIDE4MSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoN MTY0IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QZyAxMyAwIFIgDS9LIDExIA0vUCAxNjggMCBS IA0vQSAxODIgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE2NSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QZyAxMyAw IFIgDS9LIDE0IA0vUCAxNzcgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2Rl IC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0p1c3RpZnkgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDM3MCANL0VuZEluZGVu dCAyMDQuODc1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNjYg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUGcgMTMgMCBSIA0vSyAxNSANL1AgMTc4IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8 PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9T dGFydEluZGVudCA0MzIuODc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDE2NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5 OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTY3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1BnIDEzIDAgUiAN L0sgMTYgDS9QIDE3OSAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xy VGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNDkxLjg3NSANL0VuZEluZGVu dCAxNzUuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNjgg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TZWN0IA0vSyBbIDE2OSAwIFIgMTcwIDAgUiAxNzEgMCBSIDE3MiAw IFIgMTczIDAgUiAxNzQgMCBSIDE3NSAwIFIgMTc2IDAgUiAxNzcgMCBSIA0xNzggMCBSIDE3 OSAwIFIgMTU4IDAgUiAxNjMgMCBSIDE2NCAwIFIgXSANL1AgMjc5IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9i ag0xNjkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxNTMgMCBSIA0vUCAxNjggMCBSIA0+ PiANZW5kb2JqDTE3MCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDE1NSAwIFIgDS9QIDE2 OCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTcxIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTU2IDAg UiANL1AgMTY4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNzIgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0v SyAxNTcgMCBSIA0vUCAxNjggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE3MyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1Rl eHRCb3ggDS9LIDE1OSAwIFIgDS9QIDE2OCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTc0IDAgb2JqDTw8 IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTYwIDAgUiANL1AgMTY4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNzUg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxNjEgMCBSIA0vUCAxNjggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5k b2JqDTE3NiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDE2MiAwIFIgDS9QIDE2OCAwIFIg DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTc3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTY1IDAgUiANL1Ag MTY4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xNzggMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxNjYg MCBSIA0vUCAxNjggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE3OSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3gg DS9LIDE2NyAwIFIgDS9QIDE2OCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTgwIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAv TGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDE3OS45MTAwMyAxNTkuNjUxIDQzOC4zODk5NyA2NDMuMjUgXSAN L1BsYWNlbWVudCAvQmxvY2sgDS9TdGFydEluZGVudCAxNTkuNjUxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDE5 OC43NSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xODEgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9PIC9MYXlvdXQgDS9CQm94IFsgMTg0 LjMxIDEzMy41MjEgNDQ3LjA5IDE1Ni4wMjEgXSANL1BsYWNlbWVudCAvQmxvY2sgDS9TdGFy dEluZGVudCAxMzMuNTIxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDY4NS45NzkgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTgyIDAg b2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDQyNC41OSAxMzMuNTIxIDQ0Ny4wOSA2NjEu OTgxIF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTMzLjUyMSANL0VuZElu ZGVudCAxODAuMDE5IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE4MyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDE4NyAw IFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAv Q2VudGVyIC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAyMjMuNjI1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDI0OC44NzUgL1RleHRJ bmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE4NCAwIG9iag1bIA1udWxsIG51 bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIA1dDWVuZG9iag0xODUgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TaGFwZSANL1AgMTg2 IDAgUiANL0EgMTg4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xODYgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TZWN0IA0v SyBbIDE4NyAwIFIgMTg1IDAgUiBdIA0vUCAyNzkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE4NyAwIG9i ag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDE4MyAwIFIgDS9QIDE4NiAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoN MTg4IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDE0NS44NTAwMSA5Ni43NjEgNTUy Ljg1MDAxIDc2Mi4xMiBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDk2Ljc2 MSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA3OS44OCANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xODkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0v UCAxOTMgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0 QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRlciAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTI4Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDEzMi43NSAv VGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTkwIDAgb2JqDVsgDW51 bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgDV0NZW5kb2JqDTE5MSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0v UCAxOTIgMCBSIA0vQSAxOTQgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE5MiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1Nl Y3QgDS9LIFsgMTkzIDAgUiAxOTEgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTkz IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMTg5IDAgUiANL1AgMTkyIDAgUiANPj4gDWVu ZG9iag0xOTQgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9PIC9MYXlvdXQgDS9CQm94IFsgMTMxLjk3IDcxLjg2MTAx IDUzOC4yMjk5IDc2OC43ODEwMSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50 IDcxLjg2MTAxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDczLjIxODk5IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTE5NSAwIG9iag08 PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDE5OSAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUg L0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvQ2VudGVyIC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAxMjguNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRl bnQgMTMyLjc1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0xOTYg MCBvYmoNWyANbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCANXQ1lbmRvYmoNMTk3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0v UyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDE5OCAwIFIgDS9BIDIwMCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMTk4IDAgb2Jq DTw8IA0vUyAvU2VjdCANL0sgWyAxOTkgMCBSIDE5NyAwIFIgXSANL1AgMjc5IDAgUiANPj4g DWVuZG9iag0xOTkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAxOTUgMCBSIA0vUCAxOTgg MCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIwMCAwIG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91dCANL0JCb3ggWyAxMzAu MTMgNzMuOTAxIDU1Ni4yMTAwMSA3NjcuMTYxIF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3Rh cnRJbmRlbnQgNzMuOTAxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDc0LjgzOSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMDEgMCBv YmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyMTAgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdN b2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRlciAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMjMxLjYyNSANL0Vu ZEluZGVudCAyMzQuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9i ag0yMDIgMCBvYmoNWyANbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCANXQ1l bmRvYmoNMjAzIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMjExIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5 b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQg NjEgL0VuZEluZGVudCAzNTIuMTI1IA0vU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0y OS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMDQgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyMTEg MCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24g L1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAxMDYuNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMzc1LjYyNSAvU3BhY2VC ZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMDUg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyMTEgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRp bmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA2MSAvRW5kSW5k ZW50IDMxMi4yNSANL1NwYWNlQmVmb3JlIDAuMiAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4g DV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjA2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMjExIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8 PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3Rh cnRJbmRlbnQgMTA2Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDIyNC42MjUgL1NwYWNlQmVmb3JlIDAuMiAv VGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjA3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0v UyAvUCANL1AgMjExIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJU YiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNjEgL0VuZEluZGVudCAxNzguNjI1 IA0vU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVu ZG9iag0yMDggMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyMTEgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlv dXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAx MDYuNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMjI0LjYyNSAvU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMDkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TZWN0IA0v SyBbIDIxMCAwIFIgMjExIDAgUiBdIA0vUCAyNzkgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIxMCAwIG9i ag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDIwMSAwIFIgDS9QIDIwOSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoN MjExIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgWyAyMDMgMCBSIDIwNCAwIFIgMjA1IDAg UiAyMDYgMCBSIDIwNyAwIFIgMjA4IDAgUiAyMTIgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDIwOSAwIFIgDT4+IA1l bmRvYmoNMjEyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMjExIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5 b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQg MTA2Ljc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDYwNS4yNSAvU3BhY2VCZWZvcmUgMC4yIC9UZXh0SW5kZW50 IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMTMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TaGFwZSAN L1AgMjE1IDAgUiANL0EgMjE2IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMTQgMCBvYmoNWyANbnVsbCBu dWxsIG51bGwgDV0NZW5kb2JqDTIxNSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NlY3QgDS9LIDIxMyAwIFIg DS9QIDI3OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjE2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJv eCBbIDM0LjczIDcwLjY2MTAxIDU2MC43MTAwMSA3NjkuMjU5OTkgXSANL1BsYWNlbWVudCAv QmxvY2sgDS9TdGFydEluZGVudCA3MC42NjEwMSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA3Mi43NDAwMSANPj4g DWVuZG9iag0yMTcgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyMjkgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9M YXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRlciAvU3RhcnRJbmRl bnQgMTU4IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDE1NS4yNSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0g DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjE4IDAgb2JqDVsgDW51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxs IG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgDW51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51 bGwgDV0NZW5kb2JqDTIxOSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0vUCAyMjggMCBSIA0vQSAy MzQgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIyMCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0vUCAyMjggMCBS IA0vQSAyMzUgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIyMSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0vUCAy MjggMCBSIA0vQSAyMzYgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIyMiAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBl IA0vUCAyMjggMCBSIA0vQSAyMzcgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIyMyAwIG9iag08PCANL1Mg L1AgDS9QIDIzMCAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIg L1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNTEyLjM3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA4 OC43NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjI0IDAgb2Jq DTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDIyOCAwIFIgDS9BIDIzOCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjI1 IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMjMxIDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0 aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9TdGFydCAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNDkzLjI1IA0v RW5kSW5kZW50IDk3LjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9i ag0yMjYgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyMzIgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQg L1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL1N0YXJ0IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA0OTku MjUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgOTEuMjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiAN ZW5kb2JqDTIyNyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDIzMyAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xh eW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvU3RhcnQgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50 IDM3My4yNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyMTUuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiAN XSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMjggMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9TZWN0IA0vSyBbIDIyOSAwIFIgMjMw IDAgUiAyMzEgMCBSIDIzMiAwIFIgMjMzIDAgUiAyMTkgMCBSIDIyMCAwIFIgMjIxIDAgUiAy MjIgMCBSIA0yMjQgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjI5IDAgb2JqDTw8 IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMjE3IDAgUiANL1AgMjI4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMzAg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAyMjMgMCBSIA0vUCAyMjggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5k b2JqDTIzMSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDIyNSAwIFIgDS9QIDIyOCAwIFIg DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjMyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMjI2IDAgUiANL1Ag MjI4IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMzMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAyMjcg MCBSIA0vUCAyMjggMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIzNCAwIG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91dCAN L0JCb3ggWyAxMzcuMDMgMjM0Ljk4MSA1MjAuODMgMjU3LjQ4MSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9C bG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIzNC45ODEgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgNTg0LjUxOSANPj4gDWVu ZG9iag0yMzUgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9PIC9MYXlvdXQgDS9CQm94IFsgNDk4LjMzIDIzNC45ODEg NTIwLjk1IDY3My4yNTk5OSBdIA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIz NC45ODEgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMTY4Ljc0MDAxIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTIzNiAwIG9iag08PCAN L08gL0xheW91dCANL0JCb3ggWyAxNTguMzk5OTkgMzA1LjMzMDk5IDUxMS4xNCAzMDguOTMx IF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMzA1LjMzMDk5IA0vRW5kSW5k ZW50IDUzMy4wNjkgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjM3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJv eCBbIDE0NS44ODI4MyAxMzUuNTc4NzIgNTQ3LjczOTgyIDYzMi45OTAwMSBdIA0vUGxhY2Vt ZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDEzNS41Nzg3MiANL0VuZEluZGVudCAyMDkuMDA5 OTkgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjM4IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDIzOC42 MiA0NDcuNzcxIDI2OC42MiA2MzIuOTkwMDEgXSANL1BsYWNlbWVudCAvQmxvY2sgDS9TdGFy dEluZGVudCA0NDcuNzcxIA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDIwOS4wMDk5OSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yMzkg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyNTUgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRp bmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0NlbnRlciAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTAzLjc1IA0v RW5kSW5kZW50IDkwLjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9i ag0yNDAgMCBvYmoNWyANbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxs IG51bGwgbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCANbnVsbCBudWxsIG51bGwgbnVsbCANXQ1lbmRv YmoNMjQxIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMjU2IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0 IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA1 NzQuMTI1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50IDM0Ljg3NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0g DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjQyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCANL1AgMjU3IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAv TyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFy dEluZGVudCA1NzMuNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMzUuMjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4 ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI0MyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDI1OCAwIFIgDS9B IFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlm eSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNTc0LjM3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAzNC42MjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQg LTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI0NCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1NoYXBlIA0v UCAyNTQgMCBSIA0vQSAyNjYgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI0NSAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1Ag DS9QIDI1OSAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1Rl eHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgOTQgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgNTczLjUgL1Rl eHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI0NiAwIG9iag08PCANL1Mg L1AgDS9QIDI2MCAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAvV3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIg L1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgNDQzLjg3NSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAy MjMuNjI1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yNDcgMCBv YmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyNjEgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9PIC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdN b2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0p1c3RpZnkgL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDIxMi4yNSANL0Vu ZEluZGVudCA0NTUuMjUgL1RleHRJbmRlbnQgLTI5Ljk5OTk4ID4+IA1dIA0+PiANZW5kb2Jq DTI0OCAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1AgDS9QIDI2MiAwIFIgDS9BIFsgPDwgL08gL0xheW91dCAv V3JpdGluZ01vZGUgL0xyVGIgL1RleHRBbGlnbiAvSnVzdGlmeSAvU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMzI4 LjYyNSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAzMzguODc1IC9UZXh0SW5kZW50IC0yOS45OTk5OCA+PiANXSAN Pj4gDWVuZG9iag0yNDkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9QIA0vUCAyNjMgMCBSIA0vQSBbIDw8IC9P IC9MYXlvdXQgL1dyaXRpbmdNb2RlIC9MclRiIC9UZXh0QWxpZ24gL0p1c3RpZnkgL1N0YXJ0 SW5kZW50IDU1MC4zNzUgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMTE3LjEyNSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5 OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjUwIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9QIDI1NCAw IFIgDS9BIDI2NyAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjUxIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvU2hhcGUgDS9Q IDI1NCAwIFIgDS9BIDI2OCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjUyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvUCAN L1AgMjY0IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJUYiAvVGV4 dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCAzNzAgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQgMjA0Ljg3NSAv VGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjUzIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0v UyAvUCANL1AgMjY1IDAgUiANL0EgWyA8PCAvTyAvTGF5b3V0IC9Xcml0aW5nTW9kZSAvTHJU YiAvVGV4dEFsaWduIC9KdXN0aWZ5IC9TdGFydEluZGVudCA0MzIuODc1IA0vRW5kSW5kZW50 IDE2NSAvVGV4dEluZGVudCAtMjkuOTk5OTggPj4gDV0gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjU0IDAgb2Jq DTw8IA0vUyAvU2VjdCANL0sgWyAyNTUgMCBSIDI1NiAwIFIgMjU3IDAgUiAyNTggMCBSIDI1 OSAwIFIgMjYwIDAgUiAyNjEgMCBSIDI2MiAwIFIgMjYzIDAgUiANMjY0IDAgUiAyNjUgMCBS IDI0NCAwIFIgMjUwIDAgUiAyNTEgMCBSIF0gDS9QIDI3OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjU1 IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMjM5IDAgUiANL1AgMjU0IDAgUiANPj4gDWVu ZG9iag0yNTYgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAyNDEgMCBSIA0vUCAyNTQgMCBS IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI1NyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDI0MiAwIFIgDS9Q IDI1NCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjU4IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMjQz IDAgUiANL1AgMjU0IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yNTkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94 IA0vSyAyNDUgMCBSIA0vUCAyNTQgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI2MCAwIG9iag08PCANL1Mg L1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDI0NiAwIFIgDS9QIDI1NCAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjYxIDAgb2Jq DTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMjQ3IDAgUiANL1AgMjU0IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0y NjIgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAyNDggMCBSIA0vUCAyNTQgMCBSIA0+PiAN ZW5kb2JqDTI2MyAwIG9iag08PCANL1MgL1RleHRCb3ggDS9LIDI0OSAwIFIgDS9QIDI1NCAw IFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjY0IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vUyAvVGV4dEJveCANL0sgMjUyIDAgUiAN L1AgMjU0IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yNjUgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9TIC9UZXh0Qm94IA0vSyAy NTMgMCBSIA0vUCAyNTQgMCBSIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI2NiAwIG9iag08PCANL08gL0xheW91 dCANL0JCb3ggWyAxNzkuOTEwMDMgMTU5LjY1MSA0MzguMzg5OTcgNjQzLjI1IF0gDS9QbGFj ZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3RhcnRJbmRlbnQgMTU5LjY1MSANL0VuZEluZGVudCAxOTguNzUg DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjY3IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vTyAvTGF5b3V0IA0vQkJveCBbIDE4NC4zMSAx MzMuNTIxIDQ0Ny4wOSAxNTYuMDIxIF0gDS9QbGFjZW1lbnQgL0Jsb2NrIA0vU3RhcnRJbmRl bnQgMTMzLjUyMSANL0VuZEluZGVudCA2ODUuOTc5IA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI2OCAwIG9iag08 PCANL08gL0xheW91dCANL0JCb3ggWyA0MjQuNTkgMTMzLjUyMSA0NDcuMDkgNjYxLjk4MSBd IA0vUGxhY2VtZW50IC9CbG9jayANL1N0YXJ0SW5kZW50IDEzMy41MjEgDS9FbmRJbmRlbnQg MTgwLjAxOSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yNjkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9UZXh0Qm94IC9EaXYgDS9IeXBl cmxpbmsgL0xpbmsgDS9TaGFwZSAvRmlndXJlIA0vVmVjdG9yIC9GaWd1cmUgDT4+IA1lbmRv YmoNMjcyIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vVHlwZSAvUGFnZXMgDS9LaWRzIFsgMTMgMCBSIF0gDS9Db3Vu dCAxIA0vUGFyZW50IDI3MyAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjczIDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vVHlwZSAv UGFnZXMgDS9LaWRzIFsgMjcyIDAgUiBdIA0vQ291bnQgMSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yNzUgMCBv YmoNPDwgDS9Qcm9kdWNlciAoQWNyb2JhdCBEaXN0aWxsZXIgNS4wLjUgXChXaW5kb3dzXCkp DS9BdXRob3IgKGQwMzAxKQ0vVGl0bGUgKP7/MLkw6TCkMMkAIAAxKQ0vTW9kRGF0ZSAoRDoy MDA0MDYyNTE4NTYzNCswOScwMCcpDS9DcmVhdGlvbkRhdGUgKEQ6MjAwNDA2MjUxODU1MDcr MDknMDAnKQ0vQ3JlYXRvciAo/v8AUABvAHcAZQByAFAAbwBpAG4AdAAgdVwoACAAQQBjAHIA bwBiAGEAdAAgAFAARABGAE0AYQBrAGUAcgAgADUALgAwKQ0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI3OCAwIG9i ag08PCANL1R5cGUgL0NhdGFsb2cgDS9QYWdlcyAyNzMgMCBSIA0vTWV0YWRhdGEgMzQgMSBS IA0vT3V0bGluZXMgNjYgMCBSIA0vT3BlbkFjdGlvbiBbIDI4MCAwIFIgL0ZpdCBdIA0vUGFn ZU1vZGUgL1VzZU5vbmUgDS9QYWdlTGF5b3V0IC9TaW5nbGVQYWdlIA0vQWNyb0Zvcm0gMjk2 IDAgUiANL1N0cnVjdFRyZWVSb290IDI3OSAwIFIgDS9QaWVjZUluZm8gPDwgL01hcmtlZFBE RiA8PCAvTGFzdE1vZGlmaWVkIChEOjIwMDQwNjI1MTg1NTQwKT4+ID4+IA0vTGFzdE1vZGlm aWVkIChEOjIwMDQwNjI1MTg1NTQwKQ0vTWFya0luZm8gPDwgL01hcmtlZCB0cnVlIC9MZXR0 ZXJzcGFjZUZsYWdzIDAgPj4gDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjc5IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vVHlwZSAvU3Ry dWN0VHJlZVJvb3QgDS9QYXJlbnRUcmVlIDY5IDAgUiANL1BhcmVudFRyZWVOZXh0S2V5IDEz IA0vSyBbIDcyIDAgUiA4NSAwIFIgOTkgMCBSIDEyMCAwIFIgMTM4IDAgUiAxNjggMCBSIDE4 NiAwIFIgMTkyIDAgUiAxOTggMCBSIA0yMDkgMCBSIDIxNSAwIFIgMjI4IDAgUiAyNTQgMCBS IF0gDS9Sb2xlTWFwIDI2OSAwIFIgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjgxIDAgb2JqDS9EZXZpY2VHcmF5 IA1lbmRvYmoNMjg0IDAgb2JqDVsgDS9JQ0NCYXNlZCAyOTEgMCBSIA1dDWVuZG9iag0yODUg MCBvYmoNPDwgDS9UeXBlIC9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciANL0FzY2VudCAxMDAwIA0vQ2FwSGVp Z2h0IDczNCANL0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIwNiANL0ZsYWdzIDMyIA0vRm9udEJCb3ggWyAtNjAwIC0y MDggMTMzOCAxMDM0IF0gDS9Gb250TmFtZSAvVGFob21hIA0vSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMCANL1N0 ZW1WIDk2IA0vWEhlaWdodCA1NDYgDT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjg2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vVHlwZSAv Rm9udCANL1N1YnR5cGUgL1RydWVUeXBlIA0vRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyIA0vTGFzdENoYXIgMTI2 IA0vV2lkdGhzIFsgMzEzIDAgMCAwIDAgOTc3IDAgMCAzODMgMzgzIDAgMCAzMDMgMzYzIDMw MyAzODIgNTQ2IDU0NiA1NDYgNTQ2IDU0NiANNTQ2IDU0NiA1NDYgNTQ2IDU0NiAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDYwMCA1ODkgNjAxIDAgNTYxIDAgMCAwIDM3MyAwIA0wIDAgMCAwIDcwOCA1NTEg MCA2MjEgNTU3IDU4NCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDU0NiAwIDUyNSA1NTMgDTQ2MSAw IDUyNiAwIDU1MyA1NTggMjI5IDAgMCAyMjkgODQwIDU1OCA1NDMgNTUzIDAgMzYwIDQ0NiAz MzQgMCANNDk4IDAgNDk1IDQ5OCA0NDQgMCAwIDAgNzI4IF0gDS9FbmNvZGluZyAvV2luQW5z aUVuY29kaW5nIA0vQmFzZUZvbnQgL1RhaG9tYSANL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDI4NSAwIFIg DT4+IA1lbmRvYmoNMjg4IDAgb2JqDTw8IC9UeXBlIC9YT2JqZWN0IC9TdWJ0eXBlIC9JbWFn ZSAvV2lkdGggMjUgL0hlaWdodCA3MSAvQml0c1BlckNvbXBvbmVudCAxIA0vSW1hZ2VNYXNr IHRydWUgL0xlbmd0aCAxMyAvRmlsdGVyIC9DQ0lUVEZheERlY29kZSAvRGVjb2RlUGFybXMg PDwgL0sgLTEgL0NvbHVtbnMgMjUgPj4gPj4gDXN0cmVhbQ0K///////////+ACACCmVuZHN0 cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMjkxIDAgb2JqDTw8IC9OIDMgL0FsdGVybmF0ZSAvRGV2aWNlUkdCIC9M ZW5ndGggMjU3NSAvRmlsdGVyIC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PiANc3RyZWFtDQpIiZyWeVRTdxbH f2/JnpCVsMNjDVuAsAaQNWxhkR0EUQhJCAESQkjYBUFEBRRFRISqlTLWbXRGT0WdLq5jrQ7W ferSA/Uw6ug4tBbXjp0XOEedTmem0+8f7/c593fv793fvfed8wCgJ6WqtdUwCwCN1qDPSozF FhUUYqQJAAMKIAIRADJ5rS4tOyEH4JLGS7Ba3An8i55eB5BpvSJMysAw8P+JLdfpDQBAGTgH KJS1cpw7ca6qN+hM9hmceaWVJoZRE+vxBHG2NLFqnr3nfOY52sQKjVaBsylnnUKjMPFpnFfX GZU4I6k4d9WplfU4X8XZpcqoUeP83BSrUcpqAUDpJrtBKS/H2Q9nuj4nS4LzAgDIdNU7XPoO G5QNBtOlJNW6Rr1aVW7A3OUemCg0VIwlKeurlAaDMEMmr5TpFZikWqOTaRsBmL/znDim2mJ4 kYNFocHBQn8f0TuF+q+bv1Cm3s7Tk8y5nkH8C29tP+dXPQqAeBavzfq3ttItAIyvBMDy5lub y/sAMPG+Hb74zn34pnkpNxh0Yb6+9fX1Pmql3MdU0Df6nw6/QO+8z8d03JvyYHHKMpmxyoCZ 6iavrqo26rFanUyuxIQ/HeJfHfjzeXhnKcuUeqUWj8jDp0ytVeHt1irUBnW1FlNr/1MTf2XY TzQ/17i4Y68Br9gHsC7yAPK3CwDl0gBStA3fgd70LZWSBzLwNd/h3vzczwn691PhPtOjVq2a i5Nk5WByo75ufs/0WQICoAIm4AErYA+cgTsQAn8QAsJBNIgHySAd5IACsBTIQTnQAD2oBy2g HXSBHrAebALDYDsYA7vBfnAQjIOPwQnwR3AefAmugVtgEkyDh2AGPAWvIAgiQQyIC1lBDpAr 5AX5Q2IoEoqHUqEsqAAqgVSQFjJCLdAKqAfqh4ahHdBu6PfQUegEdA66BH0FTUEPoO+glzAC 02EebAe7wb6wGI6BU+AceAmsgmvgJrgTXgcPwaPwPvgwfAI+D1+DJ+GH8CwCEBrCRxwRISJG JEg6UoiUIXqkFelGBpFRZD9yDDmLXEEmkUfIC5SIclEMFaLhaBKai8rRGrQV7UWH0V3oYfQ0 egWdQmfQ1wQGwZbgRQgjSAmLCCpCPaGLMEjYSfiIcIZwjTBNeEokEvlEATGEmEQsIFYQm4m9 xK3EA8TjxEvEu8RZEolkRfIiRZDSSTKSgdRF2kLaR/qMdJk0TXpOppEdyP7kBHIhWUvuIA+S 95A/JV8m3yO/orAorpQwSjpFQWmk9FHGKMcoFynTlFdUNlVAjaDmUCuo7dQh6n7qGept6hMa jeZEC6Vl0tS05bQh2u9on9OmaC/oHLonXUIvohvp6+gf0o/Tv6I/YTAYboxoRiHDwFjH2M04 xfia8dyMa+ZjJjVTmLWZjZgdNrts9phJYboyY5hLmU3MQeYh5kXmIxaF5caSsGSsVtYI6yjr BmuWzWWL2OlsDbuXvYd9jn2fQ+K4ceI5Ck4n5wPOKc5dLsJ15kq4cu4K7hj3DHeaR+QJeFJe Ba+H91veBG/GnGMeaJ5n3mA+Yv6J+SQf4bvxpfwqfh//IP86/6WFnUWMhdJijcV+i8sWzyxt LKMtlZbdlgcsr1m+tMKs4q0qrTZYjVvdsUatPa0zreutt1mfsX5kw7MJt5HbdNsctLlpC9t6 2mbZNtt+YHvBdtbO3i7RTme3xe6U3SN7vn20fYX9gP2n9g8cuA6RDmqHAYfPHP6KmWMxWBU2 hJ3GZhxtHZMcjY47HCccXzkJnHKdOpwOON1xpjqLncucB5xPOs+4OLikubS47HW56UpxFbuW u252Pev6zE3glu+2ym3c7b7AUiAVNAn2Cm67M9yj3GvcR92vehA9xB6VHls9vvSEPYM8yz1H PC96wV7BXmqvrV6XvAneod5a71HvG0K6MEZYJ9wrnPLh+6T6dPiM+zz2dfEt9N3ge9b3tV+Q X5XfmN8tEUeULOoQHRN95+/pL/cf8b8awAhICGgLOBLwbaBXoDJwW+Cfg7hBaUGrgk4G/SM4 JFgfvD/4QYhLSEnIeyE3xDxxhrhX/HkoITQ2tC3049AXYcFhhrCDYX8PF4ZXhu8Jv79AsEC5 YGzB3QinCFnEjojJSCyyJPL9yMkoxyhZ1GjUN9HO0YrondH3YjxiKmL2xTyO9YvVx34U+0wS JlkmOR6HxCXGdcdNxHPic+OH479OcEpQJexNmEkMSmxOPJ5ESEpJ2pB0Q2onlUt3S2eSQ5KX JZ9OoadkpwynfJPqmapPPZYGpyWnbUy7vdB1oXbheDpIl6ZvTL+TIcioyfhDJjEzI3Mk8y9Z oqyWrLPZ3Ozi7D3ZT3Nic/pybuW65xpzT+Yx84ryduc9y4/L78+fXOS7aNmi8wXWBeqCI4Wk wrzCnYWzi+MXb1o8XRRU1FV0fYlgScOSc0utl1Yt/aSYWSwrPlRCKMkv2VPygyxdNiqbLZWW vlc6I5fIN8sfKqIVA4oHyghlv/JeWURZf9l9VYRqo+pBeVT5YPkjtUQ9rP62Iqlie8WzyvTK Dyt/rMqvOqAha0o0R7UcbaX2dLV9dUP1JZ2Xrks3WRNWs6lmRp+i31kL1S6pPWLg4T9TF4zu xpXGqbrIupG65/V59Yca2A3ahguNno1rGu81JTT9phltljefbHFsaW+ZWhazbEcr1FraerLN ua2zbXp54vJd7dT2yvY/dfh19Hd8vyJ/xbFOu87lnXdXJq7c22XWpe+6sSp81fbV6Gr16ok1 AWu2rHndrej+osevZ7Dnh1557xdrRWuH1v64rmzdRF9w37b1xPXa9dc3RG3Y1c/ub+q/uzFt 4+EBbKB74PtNxZvODQYObt9M3WzcPDmU+k8ApAFb/pi4mSSZkJn8mmia1ZtCm6+cHJyJnPed ZJ3SnkCerp8dn4uf+qBpoNihR6G2oiailqMGo3aj5qRWpMelOKWpphqmi6b9p26n4KhSqMSp N6mpqhyqj6sCq3Wr6axcrNCtRK24ri2uoa8Wr4uwALB1sOqxYLHWskuywrM4s660JbSctRO1 irYBtnm28Ldot+C4WbjRuUq5wro7urW7LrunvCG8m70VvY++Cr6Evv+/er/1wHDA7MFnwePC X8Lbw1jD1MRRxM7FS8XIxkbGw8dBx7/IPci8yTrJuco4yrfLNsu2zDXMtc01zbXONs62zzfP uNA50LrRPNG+0j/SwdNE08bUSdTL1U7V0dZV1tjXXNfg2GTY6Nls2fHadtr724DcBdyK3RDd lt4c3qLfKd+v4DbgveFE4cziU+Lb42Pj6+Rz5PzlhOYN5pbnH+ep6DLovOlG6dDqW+rl63Dr ++yG7RHtnO4o7rTvQO/M8Fjw5fFy8f/yjPMZ86f0NPTC9VD13vZt9vv3ivgZ+Kj5OPnH+lf6 5/t3/Af8mP0p/br+S/7c/23//wIMAPeE8/sKZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0yOTIgMCBvYmoN PDwgDS9UeXBlIC9FeHRHU3RhdGUgDS9TQSBmYWxzZSANL09QIGZhbHNlIA0vb3AgZmFsc2Ug DS9PUE0gMCANL0JHMiAvRGVmYXVsdCANL1VDUjIgL0RlZmF1bHQgDS9UUjIgL0RlZmF1bHQg DS9IVCAvRGVmYXVsdCANL0NBIDEgDS9jYSAxIA0vU01hc2sgL05vbmUgDS9BSVMgZmFsc2Ug DS9CTSAvTm9ybWFsIA0vVEsgdHJ1ZSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yOTMgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9UeXBl IC9FeHRHU3RhdGUgDS9TQSBmYWxzZSANL1NNIDAuMDIgDS9UUjIgL0RlZmF1bHQgDT4+IA1l bmRvYmoNMjk2IDAgb2JqDTw8IA0vRmllbGRzIFsgXSANL0RSIDw8IC9Gb250IDw8IC9aYURi IDI5NyAwIFIgL0hlbHYgMjk4IDAgUiA+PiAvRW5jb2RpbmcgPDwgL1BERkRvY0VuY29kaW5n IDI5OSAwIFIgPj4gPj4gDS9EQSAoL0hlbHYgMCBUZiAwIGcgKQ0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI5NyAw IG9iag08PCANL1R5cGUgL0ZvbnQgDS9OYW1lIC9aYURiIA0vQmFzZUZvbnQgL1phcGZEaW5n YmF0cyANL1N1YnR5cGUgL1R5cGUxIA0+PiANZW5kb2JqDTI5OCAwIG9iag08PCANL1R5cGUg L0ZvbnQgDS9OYW1lIC9IZWx2IA0vQmFzZUZvbnQgL0hlbHZldGljYSANL1N1YnR5cGUgL1R5 cGUxIA0vRW5jb2RpbmcgMjk5IDAgUiANPj4gDWVuZG9iag0yOTkgMCBvYmoNPDwgDS9UeXBl IC9FbmNvZGluZyANL0RpZmZlcmVuY2VzIFsgMjQgL2JyZXZlIC9jYXJvbiAvY2lyY3VtZmxl eCAvZG90YWNjZW50IC9odW5nYXJ1bWxhdXQgL29nb25layAvcmluZyANL3RpbGRlIDM5IC9x dW90ZXNpbmdsZSA5NiAvZ3JhdmUgMTI4IC9idWxsZXQgL2RhZ2dlciAvZGFnZ2VyZGJsIA0v ZWxsaXBzaXMgL2VtZGFzaCAvZW5kYXNoIC9mbG9yaW4gL2ZyYWN0aW9uIC9ndWlsc2luZ2xs ZWZ0IC9ndWlsc2luZ2xyaWdodCANL21pbnVzIC9wZXJ0aG91c2FuZCAvcXVvdGVkYmxiYXNl IC9xdW90ZWRibGxlZnQgL3F1b3RlZGJscmlnaHQgL3F1b3RlbGVmdCANL3F1b3RlcmlnaHQg L3F1b3Rlc2luZ2xiYXNlIC90cmFkZW1hcmsgL2ZpIC9mbCAvTHNsYXNoIC9PRSAvU2Nhcm9u IA0vWWRpZXJlc2lzIC9aY2Fyb24gL2RvdGxlc3NpIC9sc2xhc2ggL29lIC9zY2Fyb24gL3pj YXJvbiAxNjAgL0V1cm8gDTE2NCAvY3VycmVuY3kgMTY2IC9icm9rZW5iYXIgMTY4IC9kaWVy ZXNpcyAvY29weXJpZ2h0IC9vcmRmZW1pbmluZSANMTcyIC9sb2dpY2Fsbm90IC8ubm90ZGVm IC9yZWdpc3RlcmVkIC9tYWNyb24gL2RlZ3JlZSAvcGx1c21pbnVzIA0vdHdvc3VwZXJpb3Ig L3RocmVlc3VwZXJpb3IgL2FjdXRlIC9tdSAxODMgL3BlcmlvZGNlbnRlcmVkIC9jZWRpbGxh IA0vb25lc3VwZXJpb3IgL29yZG1hc2N1bGluZSAxODggL29uZXF1YXJ0ZXIgL29uZWhhbGYg L3RocmVlcXVhcnRlcnMgDTE5MiAvQWdyYXZlIC9BYWN1dGUgL0FjaXJjdW1mbGV4IC9BdGls ZGUgL0FkaWVyZXNpcyAvQXJpbmcgL0FFIC9DY2VkaWxsYSANL0VncmF2ZSAvRWFjdXRlIC9F Y2lyY3VtZmxleCAvRWRpZXJlc2lzIC9JZ3JhdmUgL0lhY3V0ZSAvSWNpcmN1bWZsZXggDS9J ZGllcmVzaXMgL0V0aCAvTnRpbGRlIC9PZ3JhdmUgL09hY3V0ZSAvT2NpcmN1bWZsZXggL090 aWxkZSAvT2RpZXJlc2lzIA0vbXVsdGlwbHkgL09zbGFzaCAvVWdyYXZlIC9VYWN1dGUgL1Vj aXJjdW1mbGV4IC9VZGllcmVzaXMgL1lhY3V0ZSANL1Rob3JuIC9nZXJtYW5kYmxzIC9hZ3Jh dmUgL2FhY3V0ZSAvYWNpcmN1bWZsZXggL2F0aWxkZSAvYWRpZXJlc2lzIA0vYXJpbmcgL2Fl IC9jY2VkaWxsYSAvZWdyYXZlIC9lYWN1dGUgL2VjaXJjdW1mbGV4IC9lZGllcmVzaXMgL2ln cmF2ZSANL2lhY3V0ZSAvaWNpcmN1bWZsZXggL2lkaWVyZXNpcyAvZXRoIC9udGlsZGUgL29n cmF2ZSAvb2FjdXRlIC9vY2lyY3VtZmxleCANL290aWxkZSAvb2RpZXJlc2lzIC9kaXZpZGUg L29zbGFzaCAvdWdyYXZlIC91YWN1dGUgL3VjaXJjdW1mbGV4IA0vdWRpZXJlc2lzIC95YWN1 dGUgL3Rob3JuIC95ZGllcmVzaXMgXSANPj4gDWVuZG9iag14cmVmDTAgMzAxIA0wMDAwMDAw MDAxIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDIgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMyAwMDAwMSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDA0IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDUgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwNiAwMDAw MSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDA3IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDggMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw OSAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDEwIDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMTEgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAxMiAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDE2IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMTYgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwMDUwOCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAxODIyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDAwMTcg MDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAxOCAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDE5IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMjAgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAyMSAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDIyIDAwMDAxIGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMjMgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAyNCAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDI1IDAw MDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMjYgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAyNyAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDI4IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMjkgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAzMCAwMDAwMSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDMxIDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMzIgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAzMyAwMDAw MSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDM1IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDE4NDQgMDAwMDEgbg0KMDAwMDAwMDAz NiAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDM3IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwNTMgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAw MDAwMzI1OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzOTA2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQzNDggMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwNTA1NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA1NTA3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDU5NjIg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNjAxMSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA2MDYwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MDYxMDkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNjE1OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA2MjA3IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMDYzMzIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNjQ1NyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA2NTg1IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDY3MDQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMDA1NCAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDU1IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwNTYgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDA1NyAwMDAwMSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDU4IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwNTkgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDA2MCAwMDAw MSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDYxIDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwNjIgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDA2 MyAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDY0IDAwMDAxIGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwNjUgMDAwMDEgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDI3MCAwMDAwMSBmDQowMDAwMDA2ODIwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDY4ODMgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwNjk4MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA3MTQ4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDczMTQg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNzM0NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA3NTA3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MDc1NzUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNzYzNCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA3NjkzIDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMDc4NjIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNzkyOSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA4MTA4IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDgyOTAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwODQ2OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA4 NjUyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDg4MzEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwOTAxNSAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDA5MTk1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDkzNzkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwOTQ0NyAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDA5NTA2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDk2MTggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwOTc4 NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA5ODkyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDk5NTAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAxMDAwOCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEwMDY2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTAxMjQgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAxMDI5MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEwMzUxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTA1MTcg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMDY4MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEwODUxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MTA5ODEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMTA0MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDExMTAxIDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMTExNjEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMTIyMSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDExMjgxIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTE0MjAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMTU2MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEx NzA5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTE4NjIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMjAwNSAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDEyMTc2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTIyNDQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMjQyNSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDEyNjExIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTI3OTMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMjk3 OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEzMTYxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTMzNDcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAxMzUyNSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEzNzExIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTM3ODIgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAxMzg0NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEzOTY2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTQxMzIg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNDI0MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE0NDEyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MTQ1ODEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNDc1MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE0ODEyIDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMTQ5NzcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNTE0OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE1MzE5IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTU0OTEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNTY2MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE1 NzIzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTU3ODMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNTk1MSAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDE2MTE5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTYyODcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNjM0OSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDE2NDExIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTY0NzMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNjUz NSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE2NTk3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTY2NTkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAxNjcyMSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE2NzgzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTY4NDUgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAxNjkwNyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE2OTY5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTcxMTIg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNzI1MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE3MzkwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MTc1NzggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxNzczOSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE3OTI4IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMTgxMTUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxODMwNCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE4Mzk0IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTg1NzcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxODc2NyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE4 OTU1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTkxNDUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxOTIyNCAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDE5MzAzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTk0OTAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxOTY3NyAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDE5ODY4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjAwMzYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMDA5 OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIwMTYwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjAyMjIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAyMDI4NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIwMzQ2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjA0MDggMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAyMDQ3MCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIwNTMyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjA1OTQg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMDY1NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIwNzE4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MjA4NjEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMTAwMCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIxMTM5IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMjEzMTAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMTM1MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIxNDEzIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjE0ODQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMTU0NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIx Njg2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjE4NTUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMTg5OCAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDIxOTU4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjIwMjkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMjA5MSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDIyMjM3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjI0MDYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMjQ0 OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIyNTA5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjI1ODAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAyMjY0MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIyNzgxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjI5NTIgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAyMzAxMCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIzMTkyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjMzNzgg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMzU1OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIzNzQ1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MjM5MjcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNDExMyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI0MTg0IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMjQyNDYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNDM2MCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI0NTQ1IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjQ2MDUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNDY0MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI0 NzAyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjQ4NDggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNTAxNCAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDI1MTIzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjUxODMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNTI0MyAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDI1MzAzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjUzNjMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNTUz MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI1NTkzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjU3NjAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAyNTkyNyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI2MDk2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjYyMzIgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAyNjI5NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI2MzU2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjY0MTgg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNjQ4MCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI2NTQyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MjY2ODEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNjgyNCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI2OTcwIDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMjcxMjMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNzI2NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI3NDM0IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjc1NDMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNzcxNCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI3 ODgzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjgwNTQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyODExNCAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDI4Mjc5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjg0NTEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyODYyMSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDI4NzkzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjg5NjUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyOTAy NSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI5MDg1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjkyNTMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAyOTQyMSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI5NTg5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjk2NTEgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAyOTcxMyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI5Nzc1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjk4Mzcg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyOTg5OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI5OTYxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MzAwMjMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzMDA4NSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDMwMTQ3IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMzAyMDkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzMDI3MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDMwNDE0IDAw 1528. 2004-07-02 13:50:50 ______________________________________________________ cc: "'Kate.White@fco.gsi.gov.uk'" , 'David Warrilow' , "Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)" date: Fri, 2 Jul 2004 13:50:50 +0100 from: Nick.Grout@dti.gsi.gov.uk subject: FW: Meeting with Y.Izrael to: "'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'" , "'Cox, Peter'" , "Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" , "'Grubb, Michael J'" , "'Jenkins, Geoff'" , "'john.ashton@co2.org'" , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , 'mike hulme' , "'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'" , 'Sir John Houghton' , "'Stott, Peter'" , King MPST Liya - thanks for this helpful update, copied to others attending for information. (Sorry not to have had a chance to write this up before you did). You also mentioned when we spoke that Yuri Izrael said there will now be no media presence at the workshop itself, meaning that the event will effectively be a closed one. The obvious danger, reiterated to me by one or two other copy addressees during the day, is of Yuri Izrael as chairman and organiser manipulating the show such that - whatever the content of the event itself - the closing summary and Press Conference will be spun in ways that will be unhelpful to the point of making the whole event counter-productive. One suggestion, which seems sensible, is that we (you/Deborah!) should hold out for SDK to be given time at the end of the workshop to give a summary of key points from his perspective. Generally, the feeling is that given SDK's seniority we should be bullish in pressing for arrangements that will achieve a balanced interaction of views and avoid orchestrated spinning of outcomes. This is Tino's area and he will have views, but in terms of the joint Press Conference - assuming we agree that this should proceed - it would seem important to make sure that this is chaired appropriately with balanced opportunities for SDK and any other participants on the UK side to give their views. If we can't ensure this then maybe better not to agree to proceed with it. I understand that I pass these points on sitting safely in London and that yourself and Deborah need to make judgements on the approach most likely to achieve the best outcome "on the ground". Michael - NB (3) below - SDK has the choice of giving a speech or a presentation. Nick -----Original Message----- From: Liya.Korobova@fco.gov.uk [mailto:Liya.Korobova@fco.gov.uk] Sent: 02 July 2004 12:44 To: Nick.Grout@dti.gsi.gov.uk; Deborah.Bronnert@fco.gov.uk Cc: Anton.Atrashkin@fco.gov.uk; MPST.KING@dti.gsi.gov.uk; tino.hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk; Dimitri.Popolov@fco.gov.uk Subject: RE: Meeting with Y.Izrael Importance: High Nick, As I mentioned to you on the phone earlier today I spoke to Yuri Izrael regarding arrangements for the workshop. Here are main outcomes: 1. The working title of the event is 'Climate Change, Impacts and Kyoto Protocol'. 2. All UK speakers will get an opportunity to make their presentations. 3. Osipov will open the event (10-15 mins). SDK has the choice between a welcoming speech and a presentation. 4. They are in the process of confirming which officials will be present at the event (likely to be Illarionov, though Izrael did not say it openly). 5. Then come the scientific part with Sir John Houghton's presentation, followed by Izrael's presentation. The rest of the Russian speakers are still to be confirmed, but he said he was trying to invite leading scientists, such as Ac. Kondratyev from St Petersburg. 6. Subjects to cover will be the same as originally planned under the UK-Russia workshop - climate science, impact, economic aspect etc. 7. There will be no presentations purely on KP, but reference to it will be made in presentations themselves. 8. Their report for Putin will be referred to at the event. They will provide the Russian and the English version of it. Reference should be made to the text translated by them, not the one we sent around earlier. As they do not have it translated I offered our translation for their ammendments. 9. THey plan a press-conference at the end of the event. We can send names of journalists we would like to be there. Nature have already been in touch with him and got invited. 10. As they do not have a programme yet, they will be sending a brief letter to SDK this afternoon, confirming some of the above. Liya The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free 5242. 2004-07-05 11:20:16 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" , "Sir John Houghton" , , "Cox, Peter" , , , "Stott, Peter" , "mike hulme" , "Jenkins, Geoff" , "Grout Nick \(Mr ND\)" date: Mon, 5 Jul 2004 11:20:16 +0100 from: "Grubb, Michael J" subject: RE: SDK's Slides for Moscow Workshop / handling the meeting to: "King MPST" , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" One point to note: Izrael and Illarionov do NOT dispute evidence that planet has been warming, but DO dispute proof of anthopogenic link, projected impacts, etc. Since he/they (is Illarionov attending?) will be trying to minimise the time available for anyone else to speak, our presentations need to use any time we can get to best effect. Larissa Skurutskoya (?) called me to update on situation, they (NGO group) had good meeting with L'vov & colleagues last week, but the biggest worries are that: - the 'pro-action' senior academicians (L'vov, Mokhov, Makarov) will be frozen out of the meeting; - the danger that Izrael will put out a note immediately after the seminar claiming it supported his views. Larrisa was hoping the Embassy could ensure that the senior academicians (L'vov, Mokhov, Makarov) and colleagues are invited. I assume the Embassy are on top of the situation, as best as possible, but whatever happends I certainly want a chance to meet with L'vov and Makarov if at all possible. On the latter fear, I assume the Embassy will be making sure something in Russian (translations of our presentations, summaries or short notes?) is got round to the relevant people directly. Best wishes Michael PS Has anyone thought to brief Tony Brenton on the situation? Is he in post yet? -----Original Message----- From: King MPST [mailto:MPST.KING@dti.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: Mon 05/07/2004 08:12 To: Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia Cc: Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation; 'Sir John Houghton'; 'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'; 'Cox, Peter'; 'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'; 'john.ashton@co2.org'; 'Stott, Peter'; 'mike hulme'; 'Jenkins, Geoff'; Grubb, Michael J; Grout Nick (Mr ND) Subject: SDK's Slides for Moscow Workshop - 1st Part Liya Please find attached the first part of Sir David's presentation. Grateful if you could get the slides translated on put on to a laptop for Wednesday. Second part will follow shortly. Many thanks Michael The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free 2618. 2004-07-05 14:02:27 ______________________________________________________ cc: myles , francis , Tim Barnett , Reiner Schnur , Phil Jones , Tom Crowley , Nathan Gillett , David Karoly , Jesse Kenyon , "Petty,Rick", christopher.d.miller@noaa.gov, "Pennell, William T" , klaus.hasselmann@dkrz.de, Gabi Hegerl , simon.tett@metoffice.com, td@gfdl.gov, Doug Nychka , Ben Santer , Karl Taylor , "Stott, Peter" date: Mon Jul 5 14:02:27 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: IDAG and Boreholes to: hegerl@duke.edu Gabi and Francis, On the boreholes, it is important to add these two references in on p7 by rewording the sentence beginning 'Recently, Mann et al (2003) ..' . Maybe Tom can do this. My problem is that I'm still trying to settle into our new house. I will be away some mornings this week and am trying to catch up with a lot of other emails that have come. Today is my first day in for about 2 weeks Also you've only sent a pdf version of the submitted paper, and I can't alter that. In the following section on paleo forcing and modelling studies, I would suggest that Tom replaces LIA references with dates. As for the specific comments on p 24-25 remove the second one which is repetitive. As for the first maybe remove 'controversy' and rephrase the sentence to be a little less definitive. One final thing, on p6 add in a reference ... (see reviews by Jones et al., 2001 and Jones and Mann, 2004). Jones, P.D. and Mann, M.E., 2004: Climate over past millennia. Reviews of Geophysics, 42, doi:10.1029/2003RG000143. I will be around if you can send me a revised draft in a few days and I can check what you've done. On some of the other issues, I like Fig 6. It is better than the scaling factors for lay readers. The oceans bit requires a bit of rework to add in some new references. Both reviewers want additional references in many places - it would seem another page or two. This will be good training for you Gabi with IPCC coming along ! I would hope that if we do this correctly and respond to each point adequately then the reviewers (neither of whom seem to want to go through it again) will not get the paper again and Dave Randall can do his editing job. Cheers Phil Dear Colleagues, Attached are two papers, recently published in the Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, to which I call your attention: Pollack, H.N. and Smerdon, J.E., Borehole climate reconstructions: Spatial structure and hemispheric averages, J. Geophys. Res. 109, D11106, doi:10.1029/2003JD004163, 2004 Rutherford, S. and Mann, M.E., Correction to "Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data", J. Geophys. Res. 109, D11107,doi:10.1029/2003JD004290, 2004 The first paper presents a detailed study of the aggregation of individual borehole reconstructions to form a hemispheric average; the investigation also demonstrates that when the borehole reconstructions are properly aggregated, they display significant spatial correlation with the surface air temperature (SAT) at sub-hemispheric spatial scales. In this paper we also identify an error in the paper "Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data" by Mann et al. [JGR 108(D7),4203, doi:10.1029/2002JD002532], and discuss the ramifications. Rutherford and Mann acknowledge the error in the second paper attached. I call these papers to your attention to help quell the propagation of the identified error, and to reiterate that in terms of an average northern hemisphere history over the past five centuries, the borehole reconstructions yield a warming of the ground surface of about 1K, half of which occurred in the 20th century. Cheers, Henry ___ ___ Henry N. Pollack [ \ / ] Professor of Geophysics | \/ | Department of Geological Sciences |MICHIGAN| University of Michigan [___]\/[___] Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1063, U.S.A. Phone: 734-763-0084 FAX: 734-763-4690 e-mail: hpollack@umich.edu URL: [1]http://www.geo.lsa.umich.edu/~hpollack URL: www-personal.umich.edu/~hpollack/book.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4170. 2004-07-05 17:35:41 ______________________________________________________ cc: alex.haxeltine@uea.ac.uk, "'Mike Hulme'" , "'Vanessa McGregor'" date: Mon, 5 Jul 2004 17:35:41 +0200 from: bo.kjellen@environment.ministry.se subject: Ang: final TORs and invitation letter to: "Emily" Dear Emily, and all, Thanks for a good paper reflecting a very constructive discussion last Thursday. I have just a few comments on the different documents: General background: Topic 1, next by last sentence of "Information to be provided"- I think it would be better to write "What are the impacts on European competitiveness and international trade?" I have no view on author for topic 1.b) Topic 3, Brief description: I suggest to drop the words "This topic addresses" and just start "Global emissions control etc." Information to be provided, last line, last word, replace equity with justice - but both are fine words, I have no strong feelings! Justification for workshop schedule. Do we need "justification", sounds defensive. I suggest "Comments on etc". Last sentence should read "This session will take up a large part of the final afternoon". Invitation: Reasons to attend: first para : "fora" is already plural, but often used mistakenly in singular instead of "forum". So no e at the end. second para: drop "excellent" . Can we guarantee that everybody is excellent, and does it only apply to scientists? Finally I have noted that I appear both as "Tyndall" and as "Ministry of Environment" in different places. If Tyndall accepts I would be happy to be included in your team, but I leave the decision to you. Once again thanks, great job Cheers Bo "Emily" 2004-07-05 14:40 "'Mike Hulme'" Bo Kjellén/ENVIRONMENT/MINISTRY@RK Kopia: "'Vanessa McGregor'" Blank: Ärende: final TORs and invitation letter En bilaga med namnet EFIEA WS2 TORS FINAL DRAFT5.7.04.DOC har tagits bort. En bilaga med namnet EFIEA_WORKSHOP2_INVITATION_DRAFT2.6_EB.DOC har tagits bort. Dear Mike, Alex and Bo Please I would be grateful if you could have a glance at the final TORs and the invitation letter and let me know if you have any comments/queries by this afternoon, thank you. Just a note: I have added a couple of scientists to the list of invitees previously omitted from WS2 list, including Saleem Hucq (IIED) and Mans Nilsson (SEI) (both attending WS1). I though that they are good bridging people, Saleem for adaptation (to give that topic some more weighting) and Mans as an author for WS1 - so will have been involved already in the concepts, he is good at conceptual thinking and contributes a lot. However, if you think otherwise please just cut them from the list. With them included the list is at 45 stakeholders. We also need to make a final decision on who is to author paper 1b. Marcel is still keen on Carraro, what do we think about that? Cheers Emily 1770. 2004-07-05 18:41:55 ______________________________________________________ cc: Leo Meyer date: Mon, 05 Jul 2004 18:41:55 +0200 from: Monique Hoogwijk subject: Agenda and scoping paper tele-conference IPCC expert meeting to: Delachesnaye.Francisco@epa.gov, naki@iiasa.ac.at, chairipcc@teri.res.in, Bert Metz , BFisher@abare.gov.au, Tom Kram , anthony_adegbulugbe@yahoo.co.uk, sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, F.L.Toth@iaea.org, hjacoby@MIT.EDU, mikiko@nies.go.jp --0__=4EBBE45BDFC9551D8f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE45BDFC9551D Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Dear members of the program committee Please find enclosed the agenda of the first tele-conference of the program committee for the IPCC Expert Meetings on Emission Scenarios. Also enclosed is the scoping paper and names of the program comittee. Date and time tele-conference 2:00 PM Central European Time If you have questions, different telephonenumbers etc, please let me know Kind regards Monique Hoogwijk (See attached file: EM-ES1-DOC2 Scoping paper IPCC versie 4.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES1-DOC1 Agenda 1st teleconference.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES1-DOC3 members of program committee.doc) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dr. Monique Hoogwijk IPCC Technical Support Unit Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency Division of Global Sustainability and Climate PO Box 1, 3720 BA BILTHOVEN The Netherlands phone: +31-30-2743499 fax:+ 31- 30-2744464 Email: Monique.Hoogwijk@rivm.nl -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ____________________________________________________________________________ "Dit bericht en eventuele aangehechte bestanden zijn vertrouwelijk en uitsluitend bestemd voor de geadresseerde. Ongeautoriseerde verstrekking of bekendmaking aan en gebruik door anderen zijn niet toegestaan. Als u dit bericht per vergissing hebt ontvangen wordt u verzocht dit onmiddellijk aan de afzender te melden en het bericht van uw systemen te verwijderen. De werkgever van de afzender kan niet garanderen dat de verzonden en/of ontvangen informatie juist is en aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor schade die eruit kan voortvloeien." "This message and any files transmitted with it may contain confidential information and is solely intended for the addressee(s). Any unauthorized disclosure or actions taken in reliance on it are forbidden. If you have received this message in error, please delete it and notify the sender. The employer of the sender does not guarantee that the information sent and/or received is correct and does not accept any liability for damages related thereto." --0__=4EBBE45BDFC9551D8f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE45BDFC9551D Content-type: application/msword; name="EM-ES1-DOC2 Scoping paper IPCC versie 4.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="EM-ES1-DOC2 Scoping paper IPCC versie 4.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAaAAAAAAAAAAA EAAAagAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAGcAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEANUATBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAAMS4AAA4AYmpias8yzzIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAHmgAAK1YAACtWAAA2SUAAAAAAABXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAFADAAAAAAAAUAMAAFAD AAAAAAAAUAMAAAAAAABQAwAAAAAAAFADAAAAAAAAUAMAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGQDAAAAAAAAjBUA AAAAAACMFQAAAAAAAIwVAAA4AAAAxBUAACwAAADwFQAAtAAAAGQDAAAAAAAAjT0AAJwBAACwFgAA AAAAALAWAAAiAAAA0hYAAAAAAADSFgAAAAAAANIWAAAAAAAA0hYAAAAAAADSFgAAAAAAANIWAAAA AAAA8jwAAAIAAAD0PAAAAAAAAPQ8AAAAAAAA9DwAAAAAAAD0PAAAAAAAAPQ8AAAAAAAA9DwAACQA AAApPwAAUgIAAHtBAACsAAAAGD0AABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAMAAAAAAACiGwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADSFgAAAAAAANIWAAAAAAAAohsAAAAAAACiGwAAAAAAABg9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABQAwAAAAAAAFADAAAAAAAA0hYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANIWAAAAAAAALT0AACQAAACy HgAAAAAAALIeAAAAAAAAsh4AAAAAAACiGwAAigEAAFADAAAAAAAA0hYAAAAAAABQAwAAAAAAANIW AAAAAAAA8jwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALIeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAohsAAAAAAADyPAAAAAAAALIeAAC4AAAAsh4AAAAAAABqHwAA agIAAP45AAC8AQAAUAMAAAAAAABQAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQjwAAAAAAADSFgAAAAAAAKQWAAAMAAAAQPPRuJZi xAEAAAAAAAAAAIwVAAAAAAAALB0AAIIAAAC6OwAAMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3jwAABQAAABRPQAAPAAA AI09AAAAAAAA7DsAAFYAAAAnQgAAAAAAAK4dAADiAAAAJ0IAAGQAAABCPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ZAMAAAAAAABkAwAAAAAAAFADAAAAAAAAUAMAAAAAAABQAwAAAAAAAFADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAACdCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAwAAAAAAAEI8AACcAAAA0hYAACwBAAD+FwAA1gAAALIe AAAAAAAA1BgAAKwAAACAGQAAIgIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0hYA AAAAAADSFgAAAAAAANIWAAAAAAAAGD0AAAAAAAAYPQAAAAAAAGQDAAAAAAAAZAMAAEQMAACoDwAA 5AUAAAAAAAAAAAAAkB4AACIAAABkAwAAAAAAAGQDAAAAAAAAqA8AAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1TY29w aW5nIHBhcGVyIElQQ0MtV0czIEV4cGVydCBtZWV0aW5nIG9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcyCWIE1lZXRpbmcg MSAoSmFudWFyeSAyMDA1KQ0xLiBCYWNrZ3JvdW5kDUlQQ0MtVEFSLCBhcyBlYXJsaWVyIGFzc2Vz c21lbnRzLCBtYWRlIGV4dGVuc2l2ZSB1c2Ugb2Ygc2NlbmFyaW9zIGluIGl0cyB3b3JrLCBkcmF3 aW5nIHVwb24gdGhlIHJpY2ggYXZhaWxhYmxlIGxpdGVyYXR1cmUuIERlc3BpdGUgdGhlIHByZXBh cmF0aW9uIGFuZCBhZG9wdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgbmV3IFNwZWNpYWwgUmVwb3J0IG9uIEVtaXNzaW9u cyBTY2VuYXJpb3MgKFNSRVMgLSBOYWtpY2Vub3ZpYyBldC5hbC4sIDIwMDApLCBjb25zaXN0ZW50 IGhhbmRsaW5nIG9mIHNjZW5hcmlvcyB0aHJvdWdob3V0IHRoZSB3b3JrIG9mIHRoZSB2YXJpb3Vz IFdHcyBkaWQgb25seSBwYXJ0aWFsbHkgc3VjY2VlZC4gSW4gZmFjdCwgdGhlIHRpbWUtY29uc3Vt aW5nIGVmZm9ydCB0byBzaW11bGF0ZSBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZSB3aXRoIG11bHRpcGxlIGNvbXBs ZXggbW9kZWxzIHVzaW5nIHRoZSBTUkVTIHNjZW5hcmlvcyBzdGFydGVkIHRvIGRlbGl2ZXIgYWZ0 ZXIgVEFSIHB1YmxpY2F0aW9uLiBBcyBhIGNvbnNlcXVlbmNlLCBtb3N0IG9mIHRoZSBXRzIgaW1w YWN0cyBkcmV3IHVwb24gZWFybGllciBzY2VuYXJpb3MuIEZvciBXRzMsIGEgcmVsYXRpdmVseSBl eHRlbnNpdmUgbGl0ZXJhdHVyZSBvbiBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcyBiYXNlZCB1cG9uIFNS RVMgYW5kIG90aGVyIGJhc2VsaW5lcyB3YXMgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGZvciBhc3Nlc3NtZW50IGJlY2F1 c2Ugc3BlY2lhbCBlZmZvcnRzIHdlcmUgdW5kZXJ0YWtlbiB0byBkbyBydW5zIHdpdGggdGhlIFNS RVMgYmFzZWxpbmUgc2NlbmFyaW9zLiBUaGUgdGhlbiBjdXJyZW50IHN0YXRlLW9mLXRoZS1hcnQs IGhvd2V2ZXIsIHByZS1lbXB0ZWQgY29tcHJlaGVuc2l2ZSB0cmVhdG1lbnQgb2YgYWxsIHJlbGV2 YW50IGdyZWVuaG91c2UgZ2FzZXMgYW5kIG90aGVyIHJlbGV2YW50IGFnZW50cyBpbiB0aGUgbW9k ZWxpbmcuIA0NU2luY2UgMjAwMSByZXNlYXJjaCBoYXMgbWFkZSBpbXBvcnRhbnQgc3RlcHMgaW4g ZmlsbGluZyB0aGVzZSBnYXBzLCB3aGljaCBvZmZlcnMgZ29vZCBvcHBvcnR1bml0aWVzIGZvciB0 aGUgQVI0IHByb2Nlc3MgdG8gbWFrZSBhIGRlY2lzaXZlIHN0ZXAgZm9yd2FyZCBpbiBib3RoIGlu dGVybmFsIGNvbnNpc3RlbmN5IGFjcm9zcyB0aGUgV0dzIGFuZCBpbiB0aGUgcmVsZXZhbmNlIG9m IHRoZSBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGFuYWx5c2VzLiBSZWdhcmRpbmcgdGhlIGxhdHRlciwgbWFqb3IgZW5o YW5jZW1lbnRzIGFyZSBtYWRlIGluIG1vZGVsaW5nIGFuZCBkYXRhIG9mIG11bHRpLXNlY3RvciAo ZW5lcmd5LCBsYW5kIHVzZSksIG11bHRpLUdIRy9mb3JjaW5nIHNjZW5hcmlvcyAoYmFzZWxpbmVz IGFuZCBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcyksIGluIHJlcHJlc2VudGF0aW9uIG9mIG90aGVyIHJl bGV2YW50IGFnZW50cyBhbmQgaW4gYWRkcmVzc2luZyBzeW5lcmdpZXMgYW5kIHRyYWRlLW9mZnMg d2l0aCBvdGhlciBlbnZpcm9ubWVudGFsIGlzc3Vlcywgbm90YWJseSBhaXIgcXVhbGl0eS4gVGhp cyBmb3IgaW5zdGFuY2UgaW5jbHVkZXMgYWN0aXZpdGllcyBpbiBjb250ZXh0IG9mIEVNRi0yMSAo bXVsdGktZ2FzIHNjZW5hcmlvcykgYW5kIG5ldyBFTUYgaW5pdGlhdGl2ZXMgb24gc2NlbmFyaW9z IGFuZCB3b3JrIHByZXNlbnRlZCBhdCBJUENDIFRHQ0lBIChKYW51YXJ5LCAyMDAzKS4gQ3VycmVu dCByZXNlYXJjaCBpbmRpY2F0ZXMgdGhhdCBtdWx0aS1nYXMgbWl0aWdhdGlvbiBzdHJhdGVnaWVz IGNvdWxkIGxlYWQgdG8gc2lnbmlmaWNhbnRseSBkaWZmZXJlbnQgcmVzdWx0cyB0aGFuIENPMi1v bmx5IHN0cmF0ZWdpZXMuIA0NSW4gdGhlIGNvdXJzZSBvZiAyMDAzLCBhIHNoYXJwIGRlYmF0ZSBh cm9zZSBvbiB0aGUgU1JFUyBzY2VuYXJpb5JzIHRoYXQgZHJldyBhdHRlbnRpb24gaW4gdGhlIHdv cmxkIHByZXNzLiBUaGUgU1JFUyBzY2VuYXJpb3Mgd2VyZSBjcml0aWNpemVkIG9uIHRoZSB1c2Ug b2YgaXRzIG1lYXN1cmUgb2YgZWNvbm9taWMgYWN0aXZpdHkgKFB1cmNoYXNpbmcgUG93ZXIgUGFy aXR5IChwcHApIHZlcnN1cyBNYXJrZXQgRXhjaGFuZ2UgUmF0ZXMgKG1lcikpLCBhbmQgb24gaXRz IGFzc3VtcHRpb25zIG9mIGVjb25vbWljIGdyb3d0aCByYXRlcyBpbiBkZXZlbG9waW5nIGNvdW50 cmllcy4gIFRoaXMgZGViYXRlIGhhcyBub3QgZnVsbHkgZW5kZWQgdG8gZGF0ZS4NDUluIE5vdmVt YmVyIDIwMDMsIHRoZSAyMXN0IElQQ0MgcGxlbmFyeSBzZXNzaW9uIGNhbGxlZCBmb3IgYW4gZXhw ZXJ0IG1lZXRpbmcgb24gdGhlIGlzc3VlIG9mIHRoZSB1c2Ugb2Ygc2NlbmFyaW9zIGluIEFSNC4g QXQgdGhlIHNhbWUgdGltZSwgaW4gdmlldyBvZiB0aGUgcmVxdWlyZWQgZWZmb3J0cyAoU1JFUyBk ZXZlbG9wbWVudCBjb25zaXN0ZWQgb2YgYSA0IHllYXIgcHJvY2VzcyksIHRoZSBwbGVuYXJ5IGlu ZGljYXRlZCB0aGF0IG5vIG5ldyBiYXNlbGluZSBzY2VuYXJpbyB3b3VsZCBiZSBwcmVwYXJlZCBm b3IgQVI0Lg0NQmFzZWQgb24gdGhlIGRlY2lzaW9uIG9mIHRoZSBJUENDIHBsZW5hcnksIElQQ0Mt V0czIHdpbGwgb3JnYW5pemUgMiBleHBlcnQgbWVldGluZ3MgaW4gMjAwNS4gVGhlIGZpcnN0IG9u ZSBhaW1zIGF0IGFzc2lzdGluZyB0aGUgQVI0IHdyaXRpbmcgdGVhbXMgaW4gdGhlaXIgYXNzZXNz bWVudCBhbmQgd2lsbCBmb2N1cyBvbiBpZGVudGlmeWluZyB0aGUgY3VycmVudCBzdGF0ZS1vZi1r bm93bGVkZ2UuIFRoaXMgbWVldGluZyB3aWxsIGJlIGhvc3RlZCBieSBVU0VQQSwgMTgtMjAgSmFu dWFyeSAyMDA1IGluIFdhc2hpbmd0b24uIFRoZSBzZWNvbmQgZXhwZXJ0IG1lZXRpbmcgd2lsbCBs aWtlbHkgcHJlcGFyZSBhIGRlY2lzaW9uIGZvciBJUENDIG9uIHBvc3NpYmxlIGZ1dHVyZSBJUEND IHNjZW5hcmlvcyBmb3IgdGhlIHBlcmlvZCBhZnRlciBBUjQuIFRoaXMgbWVldGluZyB3aWxsIGJl IGhvc3RlZCBieSBJSUFTQSBpbiBBdXN0cmlhIGFuZCB3aWxsIGJlIGhlbGQgMjkgSnVuZSAtMSBK dWx5IDIwMDUgaW4gVmllbm5hLiANDVRoZSBjdXJyZW50IGRvY3VtZW50IGZ1bmN0aW9ucyBhcyBz Y29waW5nIGRvY3VtZW50IGZvciBNZWV0aW5nIDEuIFRoaXMgZXhwZXJ0IG1lZXRpbmcgd2lsbCBk cmF3IHRvZ2V0aGVyIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uIGFuZCBpbnNpZ2h0cyBmcm9tIHJlbGV2YW50IG1lZXRp bmdzIGFuZCBhY3Rpdml0aWVzIGluIHRoZSByZWNlbnQgcGFzdCBhbmQgcGxhbm5lZCB0byB0YWtl IHBsYWNlIGluIHRoZSByZW1haW5kZXIgb2YgMjAwNC4NDTIuIEdvYWxzIGFuZCBkZWxpdmVyYWJs ZXMNDVRoZSBtYWluIHRhc2sgb2YgTWVldGluZyAxIGlzIHRvIGZhY2lsaXRhdGUgaW50ZXJhY3Rp b24gYmV0d2VlbiB0aGUgV0dJLCBXR0lJIGFuZCBXR0lJSSBBUjQgd3JpdGluZyB0ZWFtcyBhbmQg dGhlIHJlc2VhcmNoIGNvbW11bml0eSBhdCBsYXJnZSBvbiB0aGUgaXNzdWUgb2Ygc2NlbmFyaW8g YXNzZXNzbWVudCB3aXRoaW4gQVI0LiBUaGUgbWVldGluZyBzaG91bGQgcHJvdmlkZSBhbiBvcHBv cnR1bml0eSBmb3IgYm90aCBncm91cHMgdG8gMSkgcmV2aWV3IHRoZSBjdXJyZW50IHN0YXRlLW9m LWtub3dsZWRnZSwgMikgZGlzY3VzcyBob3cgdG8gZGVhbCB3aXRoIGNyb3NzLXdvcmtpbmcgZ3Jv dXAgaXNzdWVzIDMpIGlkZW50aWZ5IHBvc3NpYmxlIGdhcHMgaW4ga25vd2xlZGdlLCB3aXRoIHRo ZSBhaW0gdG8gc3RpbXVsYXRlIGZ1cnRoZXIgcmVzZWFyY2guIFdoaWxlIHRoZSBBUjQgd3JpdGlu ZyB0ZWFtcyB3aWxsIG9idmlvdXNseSBhc3Nlc3MgYWxsIHJlbGV2YW50IGxpdGVyYXR1cmUsIHRo aXMgZXhwZXJ0IG1lZXRpbmcgYWltcyB0byBhc3Npc3QgaW4gdGhhdCBwcm9jZXNzIGJ5IGNvbXBp bGluZyBhbmQgcmV2aWV3aW5nIHRoZSBjdXJyZW50IHN0YXRlIG9mIGtub3dsZWRnZSBvbiBjbGlt YXRlIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcy4gRm9yIFdHSUlJLCB0aGlzIGFwcGxpZXMgaW4gcGFydGlj dWxhciB0byBDaGFwdGVyIDMgb2YgdGhlIEFSNCByZXBvcnQ6IElzc3VlcyByZWxhdGVkIHRvIG1p dGlnYXRpb24gaW4gdGhlIGxvbmctdGVybSBjb250ZXh0LiBUaGUgb3V0bGluZSBvZiB0aGlzIGNo YXB0ZXIgY29udGFpbnMgdGhlIGZvbGxvd2luZyBpc3N1ZXM6IA1CYXNlbGluZSBlbWlzc2lvbiBz Y2VuYXJpb3M6IGFzc2Vzc21lbnQgb2YgbmV3IGxpdGVyYXR1cmUgc2luY2UgU1JFUy4gVGhlIGFz c2Vzc21lbnQgc2hvdWxkIGNvdmVyIGxpdGVyYXR1cmUgb24gZW1pc3Npb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zIHRo YXQgaW5jbHVkZSBjbGltYXRlIGZlZWRiYWNrcy4NTWl0aWdhdGlvbiBhbmQgc3RhYmlsaXphdGlv biBzY2VuYXJpb3MgYW5kIHN0cmF0ZWdpZXMsIGFuZCBjb3N0cyBhbmQgc29jaW8tZWNvbm9taWMg aW1wbGljYXRpb25zICh3aXRoIGFwcHJvcHJpYXRlIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMpIGluY2x1ZGluZyBt dWx0aXBsZSBnYXNlcy4NRGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQgcGF0aHdheXMsIHRyZW5kcyBhbmQgZ29hbHMuDVJv bGUgb2YgdGVjaG5vbG9naWVzIGluIGxvbmctdGVybSBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGFuZCBzdGFiaWxpemF0 aW9uOiByZXNlYXJjaCwgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQsIGRlcGxveW1lbnQsIGRpZmZ1c2lvbiBhbmQgdHJh bnNmZXIuDUludGVyYWN0aW9uIG9mIG1pdGlnYXRpb24gYW5kIGFkYXB0YXRpb24sIGluIHRoZSBs aWdodCBvZiBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZSBpbXBhY3RzIGFuZCBkZWNpc2lvbiBtYWtpbmcgdW5kZXIg bG9uZy10ZXJtIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMuIE5vdCBvbmx5IHByZXNlbnQgY29zdHMgb2YgbWl0aWdh dGlvbiBidXQgYWxzbyBhdm9pZGVkIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGRhbWFnZXMgYW5kIGNvc3RzIG9m IGFkYXB0YXRpb24gc2hvdWxkIGJlIGluY2x1ZGVkLg1MaW5rYWdlcyBiZXR3ZWVuIHNob3J0IGFu ZCBtZWRpdW0gdGVybSBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGFuZCBsb25nLXRlcm0gc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiwgaW5j bHVkaW5nIHRoZSBpbXBsaWNhdGlvbnMgb2YgaW5lcnRpYSwgcmlzayBhbmQgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkg Zm9yIGRlY2lzaW9uIG1ha2luZy4NDVRoZSBtZWV0aW5nIHNob3VsZCBhZGRyZXNzIHRoZXNlIGlz c3Vlcy4gSW4gYWRkaXRpb24sIGl0IGlzIHByb3Bvc2VkIHRvIHRha2UgYWJvYXJkOg1Dcml0aWNp c20gb24gdGhlIFNSRVMgc2NlbmFyaW9zIGFuZCBpbXBsaWNhdGlvbnMgZm9yIHRoZWlyIHVzZSBm b3IgQVI0IChpbmNsdWRpbmcgbWFjcm8tZWNvbm9taWMgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGRldmVsb3Bp bmcgY291bnRyaWVzIGFuZCBwcHAgdnMuIG1lciBiYXNlZCBtYWNyby1lY29ub21pYyBzY2VuYXJp b3MpOw1wb3NzaWJpbGl0aWVzIHRvIHVzZSBzaW1wbGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbHMgdG8gZXZhbHVh dGUgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgaW1wbGljYXRpb25zIG9mIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gYW5kIG1pdGlnYXRp b24gc2NlbmFyaW9zOw1wb3NzaWJpbGl0aWVzIHRvIGdldCBpbnNpZ2h0IGluIHRoZSBpbXBhY3Qg b2YgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UgZm9yIHRoZXNlIG1pdGlnYXRpb24gYW5kIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24g c2NlbmFyaW9zIGFuZCBhbmFseXNpcyBvZiBhZGFwdGF0aW9uIG9wdGlvbnMgZm9yIHRoZXNlIHNj ZW5hcmlvczsNaG93IHRvIGRlYWwgd2l0aCBtdWx0aS1nYXMgc2NlbmFyaW9zOyBtZXRyaWNzIGZv ciBlcXVpdmFsZW5jZSBhY3Jvc3MgZ3JlZW5ob3VzZSBnYXNlcyBhbmQgb3RoZXIgcmFkaWF0aXZl IGZvcmNpbmcgYWdlbnRzOyBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIGVtaXNzaW9uIHByb2ZpbGVzOyBtaXRpZ2F0aW9u IGNvc3QgZXN0aW1hdGVzOw1zeW5lcmdpZXMgYW5kIHRyYWRlLW9mZnMgd2l0aCBvdGhlciBlbnZp cm9ubWVudGFsIGlzc3VlcyAgbGlrZSBhaXIgcXVhbGl0eSBhbmQgb3RoZXIgc2lkZSBiZW5lZml0 cyBhbmQgY29zdHMgb2YgbWl0aWdhdGlvbiBzdHJhdGVnaWVzOw10aGUgdXNlIG9mIHByb2JhYmls aXN0aWMgYXBwcm9hY2hlcy4gDQ1BdCB0aGUgZW5kIG9mIHRoZSBmaXJzdCBtZWV0aW5nIGl0IGlz IGFpbWVkIHRvOg1IYXZlIGFuIG92ZXJ2aWV3IG9mIHRoZSBsaXRlcmF0dXJlIGFuZCB0b3BpY3Mg dGhhdCBhcmUgdG8gYmUgYXNzZXNzZWQgaW4gdGhlIEFSNCByZXBvcnQgY29udHJpYnV0aW9uIG9m IFdHSUlJLg1oYXZlIGFncmVlbWVudHMgb24gaG93IHRvIGRlYWwgd2l0aCBjcm9zcy13b3JraW5n IGdyb3VwIGlzc3VlcyBpbiBBUjQgcmVsYXRlZCB0byBlbWlzc2lvbiBzY2VuYXJpb3MNaGF2ZSBp bnNpZ2h0IGluIHdoYXQgYXNwZWN0cyBvZiB0aGUgZGlzY3Vzc2lvbiBvbiBjcml0aWNpc21zIG9u IFNSRVMgc2NlbmFyaW9zIG5lZWQgdG8gYmUgdGFrZW4gaW50byBhY2NvdW50IGluIHRoZSBBUjQu IA1oYXZlIGluc2lnaHQgaW4gcG9zc2libGUgZ2FwcyBpbiBrbm93bGVkZ2UgYW5kIHBvc3NpYmxl IGZ1cnRoZXIgcmVzZWFyY2guDQ1NZWV0aW5nIDIgbWF5IGZvY3VzIG9uIGluaXRpYXRpbmcgbmV3 IHNjZW5hcmlvIGRldmVsb3BtZW50IChib3RoIGJhc2VsaW5lIGFuZCBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uKSB0aGF0 IGNvdWxkIGJlIHVzZWQgYWZ0ZXIgQVI0IJYgYW5kL29yIGFkZHJlc3MgdGhlIG1vcmUgZnVuZGFt ZW50YWwgZ2Fwcy9wcm9ibGVtcyBpZGVudGlmaWVkIGF0IE1lZXRpbmcgMS4gVGhlIHNjb3Bpbmcg b2YgdGhpcyBtZWV0aW5nIHdpbGwgYmUgZGlzY3Vzc2VkIGF0IG1lZXRpbmcgMSwgYmFzZWQgdXBv biBhbnkgZGVjaXNpb25zIHRvIGJlIHRha2VuIGJ5IHRoZSAyMnRoIElQQ0MgUGxlbmFyeSBzZXNz aW9uIDgtMTEgTm92ZW1iZXIgMjAwNCBpbiBOZXcgRGVsaGkuDTMuIFRhcmdldCBHcm91cHMNVGhl IHRhcmdldCBncm91cHMgb2YgdGhlIG1lZXRpbmcgYXJlOg1UaGUgV0cgSUlJIEFSNCB3cml0aW5n IHRlYW0gb2YgQ2hhcHRlciAzOw1yZXByZXNlbnRhdGl2ZXMgb2YgQ2g0LTEyIFdHIElJSSBpbiBv cmRlciB0byBpbXByb3ZlIHRoZSByZWxhdGlvbnNoaXAgYmV0d2VlbiBsb25nLSBhbmQgc2hvcnQt dGVybSBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGlzc3VlczsNdGhlIHJlc2VhcmNoIGNvbW11bml0eSBvbiBlbWlzc2lv bi9zdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcywgc3VjaCBhcyBFTUYsIHRoZSBFdXJvcGVhbiBpbml0 aWF0aXZlIG9uIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zIGFuZCBvdGhlcnM7DXJlcHJlc2VudGF0 aXZlcyBvZiBvdGhlciBJUENDIHdvcmtpbmcgZ3JvdXBzLCBzdWNoIGFzIFdHMSwgV0cyIGFuZCBU R0lDQS4NNC4gUHJvZ3JhbSBDb21taXR0ZWUNSXQgaXMgcHJvcG9zZWQgdG8gZXN0YWJsaXNoIGEg UHJvZ3JhbSBDb21taXR0ZWUgdGhhdCB3aWxsIG92ZXJzZWUgYm90aCB0aGUgZmlyc3QgYW5kIHNl Y29uZCBleHBlcnQgbWVldGluZy4gVGhpcyBwcm9ncmFtIGNvbW1pdHRlZSBzaG91bGQgaGF2ZSBn b29kIGdlb2dyYXBoaWNhbCByZXByZXNlbnRhdGlvbiBhbmQgcmVsZXZhbnQgZXhwZXJ0aXNlLiBQ cm9wb3NlZCBtZW1iZXJzIGFyZToNQmVydCBNZXR6IChDaGFpciksIENvLUNoYWlyIFdHSUlJDUZy YW5jaXNjbyBEZWxhY2hlc25heWUsICBIb3N0IG1lZXRpbmcgMSwgTEEgQ2hhcHRlciAzDU5lYm9q c2EgTmFraWNlbm92aWMsIEhvc3QgbWVldGluZyAyLCBDTEEgQ2hhcHRlciAzDVJhamVuZHJhIFBh Y2hhdXJpLCBDaGFpciBJUENDDVNhcmFoIFJhcGVyLCBSZXByZXNlbnRhdGl2ZSBjb250YWN0IFdH IEkNRmVyZW5jIFRvdGgsIFJlcHJlc2VudGF0aXZlIGNvbnRhY3QgV0cgSUkNVG9tIEtyYW0sIFRH IElDQQ1BbnRob255IEFkZWdidWx1Z2JlLCBDTEEgQ2hhcHRlciA0IA1CcmlhbiBGaXNoZXIsIENM QSBDaGFwdGVyIDMgDUhlbnJ5IEphY29ieSwgTUlUDU1pa2lrbyBLYWludW1hLCBMQSBDaGFwdGVy IDMNSW52aXRlZCBmdXJ0aGVybW9yZSBhcmU6DVJlcHJlc2VudGF0aXZlIE9FQ0Q6IEd1aXNlcHBl IE5pY29sbGV0aQ1KaWFuZyBLZWp1biwgTEEgQ2hhcHRlciAzDQ1UaGUgUHJvZ3JhbSBjb21taXR0 ZWUgd2lsbCBoYXZlIGEgc2VjcmV0YXJ5IGZyb20gdGhlIFRTVSBvZiBXRyBJSUkuDTUuIE91dGxp bmUgLyBTZXNzaW9ucyBhbmQgdG9waWNzDVRoZSBpZGVhIGlzIHRvIG9yZ2FuaXplIGEgMi41IJYg MyBkYXkgd29ya3Nob3AuIFRoZSB3b3Jrc2hvcCB3aWxsIHN0cm9uZ2x5IGRyYXcgdXBvbiBlYXJs aWVyIGluaXRpYXRpdmVzIJYgYnkgaW52aXRpbmcgZXhwZXJ0cyB0byBzdW1tYXJpemUgdGhlIGN1 cnJlbnQgc3RhdGUgb2Yga25vd2xlZGdlIG9uIGEgY2VydGFpbiB0b3BpYy4gVGhlc2UgZmlyc3Qg c3VtbWFyaXplcyB3aWxsIGJlIGZvbGxvd2VkIGJ5IGEgY29tbWVudGFyeSByZXNwb25zZSBvZiBh IHNlY29uZCBleHBlcnQgliBmb2xsb3dlZCBieSBnZW5lcmFsIGRpc2N1c3Npb24uIFNlc3Npb25z IHdpbGwgYmUgb3JnYW5pemVkIGFyb3VuZCBkaWZmZXJlbnQgdG9waWNzIHRoYXQgYXJlIGlkZW50 aWZpZWQgdW5kZXIgMi4gDTYuIFRpbWVsaW5lDQ1KdW5lIDIwMDQgc3RydWN0dXJpbmcgU2NvcGlu ZyBwYXBlciBhbmQgc2VuZGluZyB0byBob3N0cyAgDUp1bmUgMjAwNCBDb21wb3NpdGlvbiBvZiBQ cm9ncmFtIENvbW1pdHRlZQ1KdW5lL0p1bHkgMjAwNCBGaXJzdCB0ZWxlY29uZmVyZW5jZQ1BdWd1 c3QgMjAwNCA6IENvbXBvc2l0aW9uICBvZiBwcmVsaW1pbmFyeSBwcm9ncmFtLCBDb21waWxhdGlv biBvZiBsaXN0IG9mIGludml0ZWVzICwgc3BlYWtlcnMsIGNoYWlycyBhbmQgcmFwcG9ydGV1cnMN RW5kIG9mIEF1Z3VzdCBzZWNvbmQgdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UNRWFybHkgU2VwdGVtYmVyIDIwMDQ6 IHNlbmQgb3V0IGludml0YXRpb25zIGJ5IG1haWwgYW5kIHBob25lDUVuZCBvZiBTZXB0ZW1iZXIg MjAwNCBtb3JlIGluc2lnaHQgaW4gcHJvZ3JhbSBhbmQgc3BlYWtlcnMNT2N0b2JlciCWIE5vdmVt YmVyIDIwMDQ6IGZpbmFsaXplIHByZWxpbWluYXJ5IHByb2dyYW0gYW5kIGludml0YXRpb25zDTIw IE9jdG9iZXIgMjAwNCBkZWFkbGluZSBjb25maXJtYXRpb24gaW52aXRlZXMNTm92ZW1iZXIgMjAw NCB0aGlyZCB0ZWxlY29uZmVyZW5jZQ1Ob3ZlbWJlci1EZWNlbWJlciAyMDA0OiBjb21waWxhdGlv biBvZiBpbnB1dCB0byB0aGUgbWVldGluZywgbG9naXN0aWNzDUphbnVhcnkgMjAwNSBmb3VydGgg dGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgaWYgbmVlZGVkDU1lZXRpbmcgSmFudWFyeSAxOCCWIDIwIGluIFdhc2hp bmd0b24gRC5DLiANRmVicnVhcnkgMjAwNSA6IHByZXBhcmF0aW9uIG9mIHByb2NlZWRpbmdzDU1h cmNoIDIwMDU7IHB1YmxpY2F0aW9uIG9mIHByb2NlZWRpbmdzIA0NNy4gU2VjcmV0YXJpYXQgLyBs b2dpc3RpY3MNVGhlIG1lZXRpbmcgd2lsbCBiZSBvcmdhbml6ZWQgYnkgYW5kIHVuZGVyIHRoZSBy ZXNwb25zaWJpbGl0eSBvZiB0aGUgVGVjaG5pY2FsIFN1cHBvcnQgVW5pdCBvZiBJUENDIFdHLUlJ SSBiYXNlZCBhdCBSSVZNLCBCaWx0aG92ZW4sIChjb250YWN0IE1vbmlxdWUgSG9vZ3dpamssIE1v bmlxdWUuSG9vZ3dpamtAcml2bS5ubCkgliBpbiBjbG9zZSBjb29wZXJhdGlvbiB3aXRoIHRoZSBs b2NhbCBob3N0cy4gVGhlIGxvY2FsIGhvc3QgZm9yIG1lZXRpbmcgMSB3aWxsIGJlIFVTIEVQQSAo Y29udGFjdCBGcmFuY2lzY28gRGVsYWNoZXNuYXllKS4gVGhlIGxvY2FsIGhvc3QgZm9yIG1lZXRp bmcgd2lsbCBiZSBJSUFTQSAoY29udGFjdCBOZWJvanNhIE5ha2ljZW5vdmljKS4NDQ0NRmlyc3Qg RHJhZnQgVFNVIFdHIElJSSBKdW5lIDIwMDQgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIEVNLUVTMS9ET0MyDQ0T UEFHRSAgFQ0NDRNQQUdFICAUMxUNDQ0NDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAXAkAAGQJAAAQCgAAKQoAAB0LAABx CwAABAwAAAwMAABbDwAAXA8AALoPAAC7DwAA/RAAAP8QAAAYFQAAKhUAAHAVAAB+FQAAlRUAAJYV AADTFQAA3hUAAFQWAACLFgAAsBYAANoWAADoFgAA6RYAALMXAAC/FwAA9xcAAPkXAAAuGAAAaxgA AGwYAAB2GAAAshgAAA4ZAACpGQAAqhkAALIZAADSGQAATBoAAE0aAABOGgAA0hoAAEobAABLGwAA 6RsAAOobAADrGwAA/xsAAAccAABBHAAAShwAAPccAAD4HAAAIh0AAEodAABwHQAAcx0AAHQdAACB HQAAFx4AABkeAAA/HgAAyh4AAMseAABRHwAA/Pj8+Pz4/Pj88/z4/O786vz4/Ob8+Pzi/OL86vzm /NvUz/zKz8HPvM+8z7zPwfzBz7zB/Pj8z/zP4vji+Li0+OK4/LD8AAAABhZoAVGhAAAGFmiBMX8A AAYWaHleggAACRZoAVGhAGgIABEWaDNCiABoCABuSAkEdEgJBAkWaPVWPgBoCAAJFmgzQogAaAgA DBZoM0KIADYIgWgIAAAMFmgzQogANQiBaAgAAAYWaMJ1CAAABhZoqUD1AAAGFmhdDz4AAAkWaDNC iABIKgEJFmgzQogASCoCBhZo9VY+AAAGFmgzQogARQAGAAABCAAATwgAAF0IAAAPDAAAEAwAAG8P AABwDwAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AK4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABnAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAEYPAAomAAtGBABFxoABAAEAgNSDpgEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAC4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFDwAPhAAAXoQAAABGDwAKJgAL RgQARcaAAQABAIDUg6YBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQIAAAEBAAAHAAYAANktAAAwLgAA/f0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEBAABAQJwDwAA5BAAAOUQAAASEgAAExIAALgAAAAAAAAA AAAAAACyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAawAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYPAAomAAtGBABFxoABAAEAgNSDpgEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAC4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFDwAPhAAAXoQAAABG DwAKJgALRgQARcaAAQABAIDUg6YBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBMSAAAgFAAAIRQAABAVAAARFQAAKxUAACwVAAC4 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABpAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAGkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAECAAABAAAARgAACiYAC0YEAEXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAALgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUPAA+EAABehAAAAEYP AAomAAtGBABFxoABAAEAgNSDpgEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAC4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGLBUAAGwYAAAPGQAAuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGUAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AABSAAAKJgALRhEADcYHAWgBAcUCBg+ExQJFxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAA AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ExQJnZF0PPgAARgAA CiYAC0YEAEXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAALgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIPGQAAqxkAANMZAACsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFIAAAomAAtGEQANxgcBaAEBxQIGD4TF AkXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoTFAmdkXQ8+AABSAAAKJgALRhEADcYHAWgBAcUCBg+ExQJFxoAB AAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ExQJnZF0PPgAAAtMZAABOGgAASxsAAKwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABZAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUgAACiYAC0YRAA3GBwFoAQHFAgYPhMUC RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehMUCZ2RdDz4AAFIAAAomAAtGEQANxgcBaAEBxQIGD4TFAkXGgAEA AQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoTFAmdkXQ8+AAACSxsAAOsbAADsGwAAQRwAAPgcAACrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA pQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJ8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAUgAACiYAC0YLAA3GBwFoAQHFAgYPhMUCRcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehMUCZ2RdDz4A AAUPAA+EaAFehGgBAAUPAA+EAABehAAAVAAACiYAC0YRAA3GCgFoAQLFAqAFBgYPhMUCRcaAAQAB AIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAABehMUCZ2RdDz4AAAT4HAAAcx0AABkeAADMHgAAUx8AAHkfAACsAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAmwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEPAAomAAtGAwANxgcBaAEBxQIGD4TFAl6ExQJnZMJ1CAAAUg8A CiYAC0YDAA3GBwFoAQHFAgYPhMUCRcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehMUCZ2RdDz4AEQ8ACiYAC0YD AA3GBwFoAQHFAgYPhMUCXoTFAmdkXQ8+AABSDwAKJgALRgMADcYHAWgBAcUCBg+ExQJFxoABAAEA gNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ExQJnZF0PPgAABVEfAABSHwAAUx8AAHYfAAB3HwAAeB8AAHkfAAB9IAAA9CAA APUgAAACIQAAISEAAD8hAABCIQAA3CEAAN4hAAAKIwAACyMAAH4jAAB/IwAAgCMAAIEjAAAGJAAA ByQAAAgkAAAJJAAAMSQAAFAkAABRJAAA6iQAAPYkAAD7JAAACCUAAC8lAABEJQAARSUAAGYlAABn JQAAfSUAAH4lAAB/JQAAgCUAAI4lAACcJQAAnSUAALAlAACyJQAAwCUAAM8lAADQJQAA7SUAAO4l AAD8+PT88Pjw7Ojw6OTw+OT4/Pj8+Pz4/Pj8+PT8+OT45Pjk3NTJt6XcnZWN3LfchY3ct9wAAAAA AAAADhZo+wfyAE9KAABRSgAAAA4WaIExfwBPSgAAUUoAAAAOFmg+aVwAT0oAAFFKAAAADhZo4RQz AE9KAABRSgAAACIWaD5pXABCKgFPSgAAUUoAAGgIAG5ICQRwaAAAAAB0SAkEACIWaDNCiABCKgFP SgAAUUoAAGgIAG5ICQRwaAAAAAB0SAkEABQVaCkVsQAWaCkVsQBPSgAAUUoAAAAOFmgpFbEAT0oA AFFKAAAADhZoM0KIAE9KAABRSgAAAAYWaIExfwAABhZoumi0AAAGFmjCdQgAAAYWaF0PPgAABhZo SSHTAAAGFmgzQogAAAYWaAFRoQAzeR8AAHofAACqHwAAGSAAAH0gAAD3IAAAQSEAAEIhAACpIgAA uiIAAOAiAAAKIwAA9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAN0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANgAAAAAAAAAAAAA AADWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE8PAAom AAtGBgANxgcBaAEB0AIGD4TQAkXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoTQAgUPAAomAAtGBQAAAQIABQ8A CiYAC0YSAAAPDwAKJgALRgMADcYEAWgBAA+ExQJehMUCZ2S6aLQAAAgPAA+EHAFehBwBZ2S6aLQA AAgPAA+EXQFehF0BZ2RdDz4AAAsKIwAAgCMAAAgkAACvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXwAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE8PAAomAAtGBgANxgcBaAEB 0AIGD4TQAkXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoTQAgBPDwAKJgALRgYADcYHAWgBAdACBg+E0AJFxoAB AAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6E0AIAAggkAABSJAAAZyQAAEUlAABnJQAAnSUAAK8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACt AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATw8A CiYAC0YMAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNACRcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehNACDg8ACiYAC0YMAA3GBwFo AQHQAgYPhNACXoTQAgUPAAomAAtGBQAAAQIAAE8PAAomAAtGBgANxgcBaAEB0AIGD4TQAkXGgAEA AQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoTQAgAFnSUAANAlAADuJQAAFyYAAK8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABfAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAATgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAEQ8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNACXoTQAmdkAVGhAABPDwAKJgALRgcADcYHAWgBAdAC Bg+E0AJFxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6E0AIATw8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNACRcaAAQAB AIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAABehNACAAPuJQAA+yUAABYmAAAXJgAAGCYAAEAmAABBJgAASSYAAFEmAABSJgAA ZSYAAHQmAAB1JgAAdiYAAIImAACRJgAAkiYAAJMmAACfJgAApCYAAKUmAACsJgAAsyYAAMEmAADC JgAA2iYAANsmAAD45tvJ5vjBubGmuZumicmJsXfJbGRSyWSxRwAAAAAAAAAAFBVoKRWxABZoKRWx AE9KAABRSgAAACIWaKNmmQBCKgFPSgAAUUoAAGgIAG5ICQRwaAAAAAB0SAkEAA4WaKNmmQBPSgAA UUoAAAAUFWijZpkAFmjhFDMAT0oAAFFKAAAAIhZo4RQzAEIqAU9KAABRSgAAaAgAbkgJBHBoAAAA AHRICQQAIhZoKRWxAEIqAU9KAABRSgAAaAgAbkgJBHBoAAAAAHRICQQAFBVoPmlcABZoPmlcAE9K AABRSgAAABQVaD5pXAAWaCkVsQBPSgAAUUoAAAAOFmgpFbEAT0oAAFFKAAAADhZogTF/AE9KAABR SgAAAA4WaD5pXABPSgAAUUoAAAAiFmiBMX8AQioBT0oAAFFKAABoCABuSAkEcGgAAAAAdEgJBAAU FWgpFbEAFmgBUaEAT0oAAFFKAAAAIhZoAVGhAEIqAU9KAABRSgAAaAgAbkgJBHBoAAAAAHRICQQA DhZoAVGhAE9KAABRSgAAGhcmAABBJgAAUiYAAKwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUg8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNACRcaAAQABAIDU g6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABehNACZ2QpFbEAAFIPAAomAAtGBwANxgcBaAEB0AIGD4TQAkXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAA AAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfw AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAXoTQAmdkAVGhAAACUiYAAHYmAACTJgAArAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABSDwAKJgALRgcADcYHAWgBAdACBg+E0AJFxoABAAEAgNSD pgAAAAAAAAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAACQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAF6E0AJnZCkVsQAAUg8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNACRcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAA AAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AABehNACZ2QpFbEAAAKTJgAApSYAAMImAADbJgAAAycAAKwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACbAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAkgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATw8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNAC RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehNACAAgPAA+EjgBehI4AZ2RcCRYAEQ8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQ AgYPhNACXoTQAmdk4RQzAABSDwAKJgALRgcADcYHAWgBAdACBg+E0AJFxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAA AAAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AF6E0AJnZOEUMwAABNsmAADuJgAA7yYAAAInAAADJwAADycAABwnAAAdJwAAYScAAGInAAAVKQAA FikAAEkqAABnKgAAPSwAAD4sAABBLAAA5ywAAPcsAAD5LAAAES0AAH8tAACMLQAAwC0AANQtAADW LQAA2S0AABYuAAAXLgAAGC4AAB4uAAAfLgAAIC4AACIuAAAjLgAAKS4AACouAAArLgAALC4AAC0u AADu3O7U7sLU7tS+tq+rr76nvqOnm76Nvo2+iYSAdnB2cIB2cHZldnAAAAAVFmh5XoIAMEoTAG1I AARuSAAEdQgBChZouQ4RADBKEwAAEwNqAAAAABZouQ4RADBKEwBVCAEGFmi5DhEAAAkWaLkOEQA2 CIEGFmhxbcEAABoWaDNCiABCKgFoCABuSAkEcGgAAAAAdEgJBAAPFWijZpkAFmijZpkANQiBBhZo SSHTAAAGFmijZpkAAAYWaAYf7gAADBVoSSHTABZoSSHTAAAPDCoHFWjSR18AFmhJIdMABhZoM0KI AAAiFmiBMX8AQioBT0oAAFFKAABoCABuSAkEcGgAAAAAdEgJBAAOFmgzQogAT0oAAFFKAAAAIhZo KRWxAEIqAU9KAABRSgAAaAgAbkgJBHBoAAAAAHRICQQAIhZoM0KIAEIqAU9KAABRSgAAaAgAbkgJ BHBoAAAAAHRICQQnAycAAB0nAAAeJwAAYicAAIMnAAAJKQAAFSkAABYpAABRKQAAfCkAAKApAACv AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAKsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIwAAAAAAAAAAAAA AACMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAABUAAAomAAtGFgANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1ehDcCYITJ/WdkSSHTAAAEAABnZEkh 0wAFAAAKJgALRg4AAAECAAABDwAATw8ACiYAC0YHAA3GBwFoAQHQAgYPhNACRcaAAQABAIDUg6YA AAAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA t/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAABehNACAAqgKQAAFioAADoqAACoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAVgAACiYAC0YVAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcX FxcXAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1n ZEkh0wAAVgAACiYAC0YVAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcX FxcXFxcXAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCE yf1nZEkh0wAAAjoqAAB3KgAAsioAAPgqAACoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABWAAAKJgALRhUADcYHAdACATcCBg+ENwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YA AAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA t/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WdkSSHTABUAAAomAAtGFQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1ehDcCYITJ/Wdk SSHTAABWAAAKJgALRhUADcYHAdACATcCBg+ENwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcX FxcXFxcAAAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ /WdkSSHTAAAD+CoAACcrAABKKwAAkSsAAKgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACTAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFYAAAomAAtGFQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1FxoABAAEAgNSDpgAA AAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC3 8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAF6ENwJghMn9Z2RJIdMAFQAACiYAC0YVAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/V6ENwJghMn9Z2RJ IdMAAFYAAAomAAtGFQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1FxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcX FxcXFwAABwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ENwJghMn9 Z2RJIdMAAAORKwAAvisAAOorAACoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA VgAACiYAC0YVAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcX AAAKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1nZEkh 0wAAVgAACiYAC0YVAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcX FxcXAAAJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1n ZEkh0wAAAuorAAAVLAAAPSwAAD4sAABZLAAA1i0AANctAADYLQAAqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAGdkcW3BAAUAAAomAAtGDgAABAIAZ2SjZpkAAAEAAABW AAAKJgALRhUADcYHAdACATcCBg+ENwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcA AAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WdkSSHT AABWAAAKJgALRhUADcYHAdACATcCBg+ENwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcX FxcAAAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/Wdk SSHTAAAH2C0AANktAAAWLgAAFy4AACAuAAAhLgAAIi4AAC0uAAAuLgAALy4AADAuAAAxLgAA+gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOEAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAUSAA6EaAFdhGgBAAgSABiE+P8ZhAEAGyZgIyQCAAEAAAAHEQADJAJhJAJnZKNmmQAABAAAZ2Rx bcEAAAstLgAALy4AADAuAAAxLgAA/Pj0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYWaHFtwQAABhZoeV6CAAAGFmi5 DhEAAxwAH7CDLiCwyEEhsAUHIrAFByOQoAUkkKAFJbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAFAAUABIAAQCcAA8AAwAAAAAAAAAAADwAAEDx/wIAPAAMAAAAAAAAAAAABgBOAG8AcgBtAGEA bAAAAAIAAAAUAENKGABfSAEEbUgJBHNICQR0SBMEUAABQAEAAgBQAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAJAEgAZQBh AGQAaQBuAGcAIAAxAAAAEAABAAYkAROk8AAUpDwAQCYAEwA1CIFDShwAS0gcAE9KAgBRSgIAAEoA AkABAAIASgAMAAAAAAAAAAAACQBIAGUAYQBkAGkAbgBnACAAMgAAABAAAgAGJAETpPAAFKQ8AEAm AQ4ANQiBNgiBT0oCAFFKAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAARAAIQAEAAgBEAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAJAEgAZQBhAGQA aQBuAGcAIAA4AAAADQAIABOk8AAUpDwAQCYHAAoANgiBXQiBYUoYAAAARABBQPL/oQBEAAwBAAAA AAAAAAAWAEQAZQBmAGEAdQBsAHQAIABQAGEAcgBhAGcAcgBhAHAAaAAgAEYAbwBuAHQAAAAAAFYA aUDz/7MAVgAMAQAAAAAAAAAADABUAGEAYgBsAGUAIABOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAACAAOlYLABf2AwAA NNYGAAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYDAAACAAsAAAAoAGtA9P/BACgAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAcATgBvACAA TABpAHMAdAAAAAIADAAAAAAAWAD+T/H/8gBYAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAJAE0AYQBpAG4AIAB0AGUAeAB0 AAAAEAAPAA+EuAESZBgBAABehLgBHABDShgAT0oDAFFKAwBfSAEEbUgJBHNICQR0SBMESACZAAEA AgFIAAwBAAAAAAAAAAAMAEIAYQBsAGwAbwBvAG4AIABUAGUAeAB0AAAAAgAQABQAQ0oQAE9KBABR SgQAXkoEAGFKEAA0AB9AAQASATQADAAAAAAAAAAAAAYASABlAGEAZABlAHIAAAANABEADcYIAAK4 EXAjAQIAAAA0ACBAAQAiATQADAAAAAAAAAAAAAYARgBvAG8AdABlAHIAAAANABIADcYIAAK4EXAj AQIAAAAuAClAogAxAS4ADAAAAAAAAAAAAAsAUABhAGcAZQAgAE4AdQBtAGIAZQByAAAAAAAAAAAA MSYAAAsAAGgAAAoA/////wAAAAABAAAATwAAAF0AAAAPBAAAEAQAAG8HAABwBwAA5AgAAOUIAAAS CgAAEwoAACAMAAAhDAAAEA0AABENAAArDQAALA0AAGwQAAAPEQAAqxEAANMRAABOEgAASxMAAOsT AADsEwAAQRQAAPgUAABzFQAAGRYAAMwWAABTFwAAeRcAAHoXAACqFwAAGRgAAH0YAAD3GAAAQRkA AEIZAACpGgAAuhoAAOAaAAAKGwAAgBsAAAgcAABSHAAAZxwAAEUdAABnHQAAnR0AANAdAADuHQAA Fx4AAEEeAABSHgAAdh4AAJMeAAClHgAAwh4AANseAAADHwAAHR8AAB4fAABiHwAAgx8AAAkhAAAV IQAAFiEAAFEhAAB8IQAAoCEAABYiAAA6IgAAdyIAALIiAAD4IgAAJyMAAEojAACRIwAAviMAAOoj AAAVJAAAPSQAAD4kAABZJAAA1iUAANclAADYJQAA2SUAABYmAAAXJgAAICYAACEmAAAiJgAALSYA AC4mAAAvJgAAMiYAAAgAAAABMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgAAIAAAAATAAAAAAAAAAgAAA AIAAAAAAAAAAAIAAGAAAAAIwAAAAAAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgABCAPMAAAAAAAAACATwAA AAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAEIA8wAQAAAAAAAIBPAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACATwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAQgDzACAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAA AACIAAAAAAAAmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIBPAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgABCAPMAMAAAAAAACATwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAACYAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAEIA8wBAAAAAAAAIBPAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAJgAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACATwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAQgADAFAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBPAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAABgAAAACMAAAAAAAAACAAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAEIAAwBgAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAAAAA AACAAJgAESAAMAAAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYABEgADABAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAmAARIAAwAgAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAJgAESAAMAMAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAABAAAAAA AACYABEgADAEAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAARIAAwBQAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAEAAAAAAA AJgAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAA mAALIAAwAAAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAyAPMAAAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAABAAAAAAAACY AAMgDzABAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAmAADIA8wAgAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAAAAAAACAB5gA AyAPMAMAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAABAAAAAAAACYAAMgDzAEAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAACIAAAAAAAAmAAA AA8wAAAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAMg DzAFAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAADIA8wBgAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAyAP MAcAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAABAAAAAAAACYAAMgDzAIAAAAAAAAgBENAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAA8w AAAAAAAAAIARDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAEiAPMAAAAAAAAACAEQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAYAAAAAjAA AAAAAAAAgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAFIA8wAAAAAAAAAIADGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgABiAPMAAA AAAAAACAAxsAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAYgDzABAAAAAAAAgAMbAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAGIA8wAgAA AAAAAIADGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgABiAPMAMAAAAAAACAAxsAAAAAABgAAAAAAAAYAAAAAjAAAAAA AAAAgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAFIA8wAQAAAAAAAICsHAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgADCAPMAAAAAAA AACALBwAAAAAABgAAAAAAACYAAwgDzABAAAAAAAAgCwcAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAmAAHIA8wAAAAAAAA AIAsHAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAJgAByAPMAEAAAAAAACALBwAAAAAABgAAAAAAACYAAcgDzACAAAAAAAA gCwcAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAHIA8wAwAAAAAAAIAsHAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAJgAByAPMAQAAAAAAACA LBwAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAcgDzAFAAAAAAAAgCwcAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAmAAHIA8wBgAAAAAAAIAs HAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAByAPMAcAAAAAAACALBwAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAcgDzAIAAAAAAAAgCwc AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIAsHAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAByAPMAkAAAAAAACALBwA AAAAABgAAAAAAACYAAcgDzAKAAAAAAAAgCwcAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIAsHAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACALBwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAjAAAAAAAAAAgAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAIAAmAAOIAAwAAAAAAAAAIA8HwAAAAAAIAAAAAAAABgAAAACMAAAAAAAAACAAQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAgACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgOMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAWIAAwAAAAAAAAAIDjIAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAJgAFiAAMAEAAAAAAACA4yAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYABYgADACAAAAAAAAgOMgAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAmAAVIAAwAAAAAAAAAIDjIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAFSAAMAEAAAAAAACA4yAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAACYABUgADACAAAAAAAAgOMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAVIAAwAwAAAAAAAIDjIAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAJgAFSAAMAQAAAAAAACA4yAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYABUgADAFAAAAAAAAgOMgAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAmAAVIAAwBgAAAAAAAIDjIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAFSAAMAcAAAAAAACA4yAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AACYABUgADAIAAAAAAAAgOMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAVIAAwCQAAAAAAAIDjIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AJgAFSAAMAoAAAAAAACA4yAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYABUgADALAAAAAAAAgOMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIDjIAAAAAAAAAAAAACAABgAAAACMAAAAAAAAACAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACY AA4gADABAAAAAAAAgBgkAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBTIgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgA AAAAMAAAAAAAAACAUyIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAABmEAA ABEwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA+AAAAACAB5hAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgACYQAAA EjAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAABAAAAAIAAmEAAABIwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAACAAJhAAAAA MAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgACYQAAAEjAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAABAAAAAAAAmEAAABIw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJhAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgAAIAAAAADAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFQRrgYGAAAHAAAAAAEAAABPAAAAXQAAAA8EAAAQBAAAbwcAAHAHAADkCAAA 5QgAABIKAAATCgAAIAwAACEMAAAQDQAAEQ0AACsNAAAsDQAAbBAAAA8RAACrEQAA0xEAAE4SAABL EwAA6xMAAOwTAABBFAAA+BQAAMwWAABTFwAAeRcAAHoXAACqFwAAGRgAAH0YAAD3GAAAQRkAAEIZ AACpGgAAuhoAAOAaAAAKGwAAgBsAAAgcAABSHAAAZxwAAEUdAAAyJgAACAAAAAEwAAAAAAAAAIAA AACAAAAAAAAAAACABwgAAAABMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgAcYAAAAAjAAAAAAAAAAgAEA AAAAAAAAAAAAAIAHmgAEIA8wAAAAAAAAAIBPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACATwAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAeYAAQgDzABAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIBPAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAB5oABCAPMAIAAAAAAACATwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeYAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAHmAAEIA8wAwAAAAAAAIBPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACATwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAeYAAQgDzAEAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIBPAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAB5gABCAAMAUAAAAAAACATwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgE8AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAHGAAAAAIwAAAAAAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAeaAAQgADAGAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmgARIAAwAAAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAB5oAESAAMAEAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeaABEgADACAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAHmgARIAAwAwAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gAESAAMAQAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAeaABEgADAFAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA B5oAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeYAAsgADAAAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH mgADIA8wAAAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5oAAyAPMAEAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAea AAMgDzADAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gA AAAPMAAAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeYAAMgDzAEAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAD IA8wBQAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5oAAyAPMAYAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeaAAMg DzAHAAAAAAAAgLwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIC8DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5oAEiAP MAAAAAAAAACAvAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcYAAAAAjAAAAAAAAAAgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmAAFIA8w AAAAAAAAAICOGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gABiAPMAAAAAAAAACAjhgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeaAAYgDzAB AAAAAAAAgI4YAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmgAGIA8wAgAAAAAAAICOGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5oABiAPMAMA AAAAAACAjhgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcaAAAAAjAAAAAAAAAAgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHmgAFIA8wAQAA AAAAAIBVGgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5oAAAAAEAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgJMAAgAAANt3AgcAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAABJAAAAVgAAAFYAAABWAAAAWQAAAAAGAABRHwAA7iUA ANsmAAAtLgAAMS4AABgAAAAiAAAAJwAAACsAAAAzAAAAAAYAAHAPAAATEgAALBUAAA8ZAADTGQAA SxsAAPgcAAB5HwAACiMAAAgkAACdJQAAFyYAAFImAACTJgAAAycAAKApAAA6KgAA+CoAAJErAADq KwAA2C0AADEuAAAZAAAAGwAAABwAAAAdAAAAHgAAAB8AAAAgAAAAIQAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYA AAAoAAAAKQAAACoAAAAsAAAALQAAAC4AAAAvAAAAMAAAADEAAAAyAAAAAAYAADAuAAAaAAAAPgAA AEUAAABJAAAAUAAAAFIAAABZAAAAEyGVABMhFP+VgP//FQAAAAYA39cEAAAAAQDkACAABgDg1wQA AQABANT9bQMGAOHXBAAAAAEALMh6AwYA4tcEAAEAAQB81kwEBgDj1wQAAAABALwjcQMGAOTXBAAA AAEA/DxFBAYA5dcEAAEAAQD8QEUEBgDm1wQAAAABALw8RQQGAOfXBAABAAEAvEBFBAYA6NcEAAAA AQDktkUEBgDp1wQAAQABADxBRQQGAOrXBAAAAAEA9DBABAYA69cEAAEAAQC8OEUEBgDs1wQAAQAB APw4RQQGAO3XBAAAAAEAvDlFBAYA7tcEAAEAAQD0L0AEBgDv1wQAAQABADw5RQQGAPDXBAAAAAEA zG8gAAYA8dcEAAAAAQD0GEgEBgDy1wQAAQABAPw5RQQGAPPXBAABAAEAVG5sAzQLAAA0CwAA5gsA AOYLAAAIDAAAFwwAABcMAACeGgAAnhoAAE4eAABOHgAApR4AAKUeAAC1HgAAAx8AAAMfAAAQHwAA +CIAANkjAADZIwAA5CMAADImAAAAAAAAAgABAAAAAgACAAAAAgADAAAAAgAEAAAAAQAFAAAAAgAG AAAAAgAHAAAAAgAIAAAAAgAJAAAAAgAKAAAAAgAMAAAAAgALAAAAAgANAAAAAgAPAAAAAgAOAAAA AgAQAAAAAgARAAAAAQATAAAAAgASAAAAAgAUAAAAAgA+CwAAPgsAAO0LAADtCwAAEwwAAB0MAAAd DAAApxoAAKcaAABRHgAAUR4AALMeAAC3HgAAtx4AAA4fAAASHwAAEh8AAAcjAADjIwAA6CMAAOgj AAAyJgAAAAAAAAEAAAACAAAAAwAAAAQAAAAFAAAABgAAAAcAAAAIAAAACQAAAAoAAAAMAAEACwAA AA0AAAAPAAEADgAAABAAAAARAAAAEwABABIAAAAUAAAABQAAADkAAAAUAAAAKoB1cm46c2NoZW1h cy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRhZ3MFgFN0YXRlAIA4AAAADwAAACqAdXJuOnNj aGVtYXMtbWljcm9zb2Z0LWNvbTpvZmZpY2U6c21hcnR0YWdzBIBDaXR5AIA4AAAAEQAAACqAdXJu OnNjaGVtYXMtbWljcm9zb2Z0LWNvbTpvZmZpY2U6c21hcnR0YWdzBIBkYXRlAIBCAAAAEgAAACqA dXJuOnNjaGVtYXMtbWljcm9zb2Z0LWNvbTpvZmZpY2U6c21hcnR0YWdzDoBjb3VudHJ5LXJlZ2lv bgCAOQAAABUAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFzLW1pY3Jvc29mdC1jb206b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0dGFncwWA cGxhY2UAgAwAAAEBAAAACQAAAAGAMQKAMTACgDIwBIAyMDA0BIAyMDA1AYA3A4BEYXkFgE1vbnRo BIBZZWFyFQAAAAAAFAAAAAAAFQAAAAAAEgAAAAAAEQADAAAABwAAAAUAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAE AAAAFQAAAAAADwAAAAAAFQAAAAAADwAAAAAAFQAAAAAADwAAAAAAFQAAAAAADwAAAAAAFAAAAAAA FQAAAAAADwAAAAAAFAAAAAAAEQADAAAABwAAAAEAAAAGAAAAAgAAAAgAAAADAAAAFQAAAAAADwAA AAAAFAAAAAAAAAAAADYBAABBAQAAQgEAAEcBAACVAQAAmAEAANAEAADTBAAARwgAAEoIAADLFAAA zhQAAD8WAABGFgAAeRYAAIIWAABuGgAAchoAAHEdAAB9HQAAnR0AAKQdAAClHQAAsB0AANAdAADY HQAA2R0AAOEdAAD0HQAA+R0AABceAAAdHgAAHh4AACIeAABFHgAASR4AAFoeAABlHgAApR4AAKse AACsHgAAsx4AAPAeAAD4HgAA+R4AAAIfAAADHwAACB8AAAkfAAAOHwAACiIAABUiAADTJAAA3CQA AO8kAAD3JAAAfyUAAIslAADAJQAAxyUAAMglAADTJQAA2SUAAC8mAAAyJgAABwAcAAcAHAAHABwA BwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAEAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAH ABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcA BwACAAAAAABCAQAASQEAALkEAADEBAAAwQkAAMIJAAAZFgAAyxYAAFMXAABWFwAAfRgAAIEYAAD3 GAAA+xgAAAgcAAAXHAAA/yAAAAQhAADZJQAALyYAADImAAAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHAAQABwAzAAcA MwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHAAcAAgAAAAAATwAAAF0AAAARDQAALA0AABkWAADLFgAA+BcAAPkXAACp GgAAuhoAAFIcAABnHAAALx0AAEUdAADQHQAA7h0AAEEeAAAeHwAAYh8AAIMfAAAJIQAAFiEAAFEh AACgIQAAFiIAADoiAAD4IgAASiMAAJEjAAC+IwAA6iMAAD0kAAA+JAAAWSQAANklAAAvJgAAMiYA AAcABQAHAAUABwAEAAcABQAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUA BwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAHAAIAAAAAAD8WAAA/FgAA2SUAAC8mAAAyJgAABwAEAAcABwACAP//FAAA AAYAbQBuAHYAZAB2AHYAAAAGAG0AbgB2AGQAdgB2AAAABgBtAG4AdgBkAHYAdgAAAAYAbQBuAHYA ZAB2AHYAAAAGAG0AbgB2AGQAdgB2AAAABgBtAG4AdgBkAHYAdgAAAAYAbQBuAHYAZAB2AHYAAAAN AEgAYQBuAHMAIABIAG8AbwBnAHcAaQBqAGsAAAAGAG0AdQBsAGQAZQByAAAACABoAG8AbwBnAHcA aQBqAG0AAAAWACEODwMBAAkE/w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQBCb9MRYntW7/8P/w//D/8P/w// D/8P/w//DxAAxG7DFgEACQT/DwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAF9GEh6iAeje/w//D/8P/w//D/8P /w//D/8PAADIbrwkDwAJBP8PAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEASHfGKwEACQT/DwAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAABAFcuKywBAAkE/w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQD5JxsxJpiw0P8PAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEAlEkcPAEACQT/DwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAJhOYkYBAAkE/w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAQD+e01IOl+aC/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//DxAAtiswS7Ruann/DwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAABAP4uiloBAAkE/w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQByfStdAQAJBP8PAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAEA3FNvYB8ACQT/D/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w8AANg4PWRYKQTR/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P AAAJfdlp2IYGOv8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//DxAAI3hKagEACQT/DwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB AKcwOnDe6Z5H/w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQBsFN1w4OVGNP8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//DwAA ezpjdLKiGmz/DwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAMl8dnzanv4J/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8PEAAB AAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALGAAAD4RoARGEmP4VxgUAAWgBBl6EaAFghJj+T0oBAFFK AQBvKAABALfwAQAAABcQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E0AIRhJj+FcYFAAHQAgZehNAC YISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAZGAAA D4SgBRGEmP4VxgUAAaAFBl6EoAVghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBeSgUAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAbwABAAAA F5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4RwCBGEmP4VxgUAAXAIBl6EcAhghJj+T0oGAFFKBgBv KACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhEALEYSY/hXGBQAB QAsGXoRAC2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAA AAAAGRgAAA+EEA4RhJj+FcYFAAEQDgZehBAOYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAXkoFAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAAB AG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E4BARhJj+FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYISY/k9K BgBRSgYAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAp/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4SwExGE mP4VxgUAAbATBl6EsBNghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQC38AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAA AABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAPhIAWEYSY/hXGBQABgBYGXoSAFmCEmP5PSgUAUUoFAF5KBQBvKACHaAAA AACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhFAZEYSY/hXGBQABUBkGXoRQ GWCEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAQAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxgA AA+EaAERhJj+FcYFAAFoAQZehGgBYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAAQC38AEAAAAXEAAAAAAAAAAAAABo AQAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhNACEYSY/hXGBQAB0AIGXoTQAmCEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AA AAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAALGAAAD4SgBRGEmP4VxgUAAaAFBl6EoAVghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBvKAAB AG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EcAgRhJj+FcYFAAFwCAZehHAIYISY/k9K BgBRSgYAbygAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhEALEYSY/hXGBQABQAsG XoRAC2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAALGAAAD4QQDhGE mP4VxgUAARAOBl6EEA5ghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBvKAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAA CxgAAA+E4BARhJj+FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYISY/k9KBgBRSgYAbygAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAA AABoAQAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhLATEYSY/hXGBQABsBMGXoSwE2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAAEAt/ABAAAA F5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAALGAAAD4SAFhGEmP4VxgUAAYAWBl6EgBZghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBv KAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EUBkRhJj+FcYFAAFQGQZehFAZYISY /k9KBgBRSgYAbygAAQCn8AEAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhGgBEYSY/hXGBQAB aAEGXoRoAWCEmP4CAAAALgABAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALGAAAD4RoARGEmP4VxgUA AWgBBl6EaAFghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKAABALfwAQAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxgAAA+E aAERhJj+FcYFAAFoAQZehGgBYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAAQC38AgAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAYAAAPhGgBEYSY/hXGBQABaAEGXoRoAWCEmP4CAAAALgABAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAALGAAAD4RoARGEmP4VxgUAAWgBBl6EaAFghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKAABALfwAQAAABcAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EaAERhJj+FcYFAAFoAQZehGgBYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAAQC3 8AEAAAAXEAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhNACEYSY/hXGBQAB0AIGXoTQAmCEmP5PSgEA UUoBAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAGRgAAA+EoAURhJj+ FcYFAAGgBQZehKAFYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAXkoFAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAA AAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+EcAgRhJj+FcYFAAFwCAZehHAIYISY/k9KBgBRSgYAbygAh2gAAAAA iEgAAAEAp/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4RACxGEmP4VxgUAAUALBl6EQAtg hJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQC38AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAP hBAOEYSY/hXGBQABEA4GXoQQDmCEmP5PSgUAUUoFAF5KBQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAX kAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhOAQEYSY/hXGBQAB4BAGXoTgEGCEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8o AIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+EsBMRhJj+FcYFAAGw EwZehLATYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAA AAAZGAAAD4SAFhGEmP4VxgUAAYAWBl6EgBZghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBeSgUAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEA bwABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4RQGRGEmP4VxgUAAVAZBl6EUBlghJj+T0oG AFFKBgBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AkAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhGgBEYSY /hXGBQABaAEGXoRoAWCEmP4CAAAALgABAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALGAAAD4RoARGE mP4VxgUAAWgBBl6EaAFghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKAABALfwAQAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA CxgAAA+EaAERhJj+FcYFAAFoAQZehGgBYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAAQC38AEAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhGgBEYSY/hXGBQABaAEGXoRoAWCEmP4CAAAALgABAAAAAAABAwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAD4QYAxGEUP4VxgUAARgDBl6EGANghFD+BAAAAC4AAQAuAAEAAAAAAAED BQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhMgEEYQI/hXGBQABoAUGXoTIBGCECP4GAAAALgABAC4AAgAu AAEAAAAAAAEDBQcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhMAGEYR4/RXGBQABCAcGXoTABmCEeP0IAAAA LgABAC4AAgAuAAMALgABAAAAAAABAwUHCQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAD4S4CBGE6PwVxgUAAdgJ Bl6EuAhghOj8CgAAAC4AAQAuAAIALgADAC4ABAAuAAEAAAAAAAEDBQcJCwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAY AAAPhLAKEYRY/BXGBQABQAsGXoSwCmCEWPwMAAAALgABAC4AAgAuAAMALgAEAC4ABQAuAAEAAAAA AAEDBQcJCw0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhKgMEYTI+xXGBQABEA4GXoSoDGCEyPsOAAAALgABAC4A AgAuAAMALgAEAC4ABQAuAAYALgABAAAAAAABAwUHCQsNDwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAD4SgDhGEOPsV xgUAAXgPBl6EoA5ghDj7EAAAAC4AAQAuAAIALgADAC4ABAAuAAUALgAGAC4ABwAuAAEAAAAAAAED BQcJCw0PEQAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhOAQEYRg+hXGBQABSBIGXoTgEGCEYPoSAAAALgABAC4AAgAu AAMALgAEAC4ABQAuAAYALgAHAC4ACAAuAAEAAAAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8YAAAPhGgB EYSY/hXGBQABaAEGXoRoAWCEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAHNICQgBALfwAQAAABeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAACxgAAA+EoAURhJj+FcYFAAGgBQZehKAFYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAbygAAQBvAAEAAAAXgAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhHAIEYSY/hXGBQABcAgGXoRwCGCEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8oAAEA p/ABAAAAF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALGAAAD4RACxGEmP4VxgUAAUALBl6EQAtghJj+T0oB AFFKAQBvKAABALfwAQAAABeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EEA4RhJj+FcYFAAEQDgZe hBAOYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAbygAAQBvAAEAAAAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhOAQEYSY /hXGBQAB4BAGXoTgEGCEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8oAAEAp/ABAAAAF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAL GAAAD4SwExGEmP4VxgUAAbATBl6EsBNghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKAABALfwAQAAABeAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EgBYRhJj+FcYFAAGAFgZehIAWYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAbygAAQBvAAEAAAAX gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhFAZEYSY/hXGBQABUBkGXoRQGWCEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8o AAEAp/ABAAAAABABAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAANGAAAD4RoARGEmP4VxgUAAWgBBl6EaAFghJj+ bygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAIAAAAuAAEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAPhDgEEYSY/hXG BQABOAQGXoQ4BGCEmP5PSgUAUUoFAF5KBQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAA AABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhAgHEYSY/hXGBQABCAcGXoQIB2CEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhI AAABAKfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E2AkRhJj+FcYFAAHYCQZehNgJYISY /k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAZGAAAD4So DBGEmP4VxgUAAagMBl6EqAxghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBeSgUAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAbwABAAAAF5AA AAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4R4DxGEmP4VxgUAAXgPBl6EeA9ghJj+T0oGAFFKBgBvKACH aAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhEgSEYSY/hXGBQABSBIG XoRIEmCEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAA GRgAAA+EGBURhJj+FcYFAAEYFQZehBgVYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAXkoFAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAG8A AQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E6BcRhJj+FcYFAAHoFwZehOgXYISY/k9KBgBR SgYAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAp/ABAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALGAAAD4RoARGEmP4V xgUAAWgBBl6EaAFghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKAABALfwBgAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgA AA+EaAERhJj+FcYFAAFoAQZehGgBYISY/gIAAAAuAAEAAAAXEAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAAAsY AAAPhNACEYSY/hXGBQAB0AIGXoTQAmCEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAA aAEAAAAAAAALGAAAD4SgBRGEmP4VxgUAAaAFBl6EoAVghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBvKAABAG8AAQAAABeQ AAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EcAgRhJj+FcYFAAFwCAZehHAIYISY/k9KBgBRSgYAbygA AQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAAAsYAAAPhEALEYSY/hXGBQABQAsGXoRAC2CEmP5P SgEAUUoBAG8oAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAALGAAAD4QQDhGEmP4VxgUAARAO Bl6EEA5ghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBvKAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAACxgAAA+E4BAR hJj+FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYISY/k9KBgBRSgYAbygAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAA AAsYAAAPhLATEYSY/hXGBQABsBMGXoSwE2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAA AAAAaAEAAAAAAAALGAAAD4SAFhGEmP4VxgUAAYAWBl6EgBZghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBvKAABAG8AAQAA ABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EUBkRhJj+FcYFAAFQGQZehFAZYISY/k9KBgBRSgYA bygAAQCn8AsAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAPhGgBEYSY/hXGBQABaAEGXoRoAWCE mP4CAAAALgABAAAAFxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4RoARGEmP4VxgUAAWgBBl6EaAFg hJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQC38AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAP hDgEEYSY/hXGBQABOAQGXoQ4BGCEmP5PSgUAUUoFAF5KBQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAX kAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhAgHEYSY/hXGBQABCAcGXoQIB2CEmP5PSgYAUUoGAG8o AIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E2AkRhJj+FcYFAAHY CQZehNgJYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAA AAAZGAAAD4SoDBGEmP4VxgUAAagMBl6EqAxghJj+T0oFAFFKBQBeSgUAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEA bwABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4R4DxGEmP4VxgUAAXgPBl6EeA9ghJj+T0oG AFFKBgBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhEgSEYSY /hXGBQABSBIGXoRIEmCEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAA AGgBAAAAAAAAGRgAAA+EGBURhJj+FcYFAAEYFQZehBgVYISY/k9KBQBRSgUAXkoFAG8oAIdoAAAA AIhIAAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E6BcRhJj+FcYFAAHoFwZehOgX YISY/k9KBgBRSgYAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAp/AWAAAAX0YSHgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwU3XAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABId8YrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyG68JAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALYrMEsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACY TmJGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcn0rXQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP4uiloAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADcU29gAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA2Dg9ZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACN4SmoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABXLissAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApzA6 cAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHs6Y3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACUSRw8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIQ4PAwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAMRuwxYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD5JxsxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyXx2fAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAl92WkA AAAAAAAAAAAAmjD+e01IAAAAAAAAAAAAAJowQm/TEQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////xYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP//FgAAAAAAEgD/////AwATBAUAEwQBABMEAwATBAUAEwQBABMEAwATBAUAEwQA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIQAAAAQAAAAIAAAA5QAAAAAA AAAgAAAALCwCAEBTBQDCdQgAuQ4RAFwJFgDhFDMAXQ8+APVWPgDGCEEAEANMAEgWTQA+aVwA0kdf AIQhcQArL3oAgTF/AHleggAzQogAo2aZAAFRoQApFbEAElSxAEINtAC6aLQAbmu1AGFFvwBxbcEA SSHTACMt4QAGH+4A+wfyAKlA9QBRcPwAAAAAAA8fAAAyJgAAAAAAAAEAAAD/QAGAAQA/FgAAPxYA AJhrrAYBAAEAPxYAAAAAAAA/FgAAAAAAAAIQAAAAAAAAADEmAACwAAAQAEAAAP//AgAAAAcAVQBu AGsAbgBvAHcAbgAGAG0AbgB2AGQAdgB2AP//AgAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA//8CAAAA AAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAAcAAABHFpABAAACAgYDBQQFAgMEh3oAIAAAAIAI AAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAVABpAG0AZQBzACAATgBlAHcAIABSAG8AbQBhAG4AAAA1FpABAgAFBQEC AQcGAgUHAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAUwB5AG0AYgBvAGwAAAAzJpABAAACCwYEAgIC AgIEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAQQByAGkAYQBsAAAAMxaQAQAAAgIGAwUEBQIDBId6 ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAFQAaQBtAGUAcwAAADUmkAEAAAILBgQDBQQEAgSHegBhAAAA gAgAAAAAAAAA/wEBAAAAAABUAGEAaABvAG0AYQAAAD81kAEAAAIHAwkCAgUCBASHegAgAAAAgAgA AAAAAAAA/wEAAAAAAABDAG8AdQByAGkAZQByACAATgBlAHcAAAA7BpABAgAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAVwBpAG4AZwBkAGkAbgBnAHMAAAAiAAQAMQiIGADw0AIAAGgB AAAAAHQrhybwK4cmiSqHJgcAQQAAANIFAAAHIAAAAQATAAAABAADEEQAAADSBQAAByAAAAEAEwAA AEQAAAAAAAAAIQMA8BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApQbAB7QAtACAABI0AAAQ ABkAZAAAABkAAADGJQAAxiUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAEMoNRAPAQAN/fAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAAAAAAjw/w8BAAE/AADkBAAA////f////3////9/////f////3////9/ ////fzNCiAD//xIAAAAAAAAAMgBTAGMAbwBwAGkAbgBnACAAcABhAHAAZQByACAASQBQAEMAQwAt AFcARwAzACAARQB4AHAAZQByAHQAIABtAGUAZQB0AGkAbgBnACAAbwBuACAAcwBjAGUAbgBhAHIA aQBvAHMAAAAAAAAABwByAGkAdgBtAC0AZQByAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAZAAAAAYAAAAWAAAAAAAMAAEADAACAAwAAwAMAAQADAAFAAwABgAMAAcADAAIAAwA CQAMAAoADAALAAwADAAMAA0ADAAOAAwADwAMABAADAARAAwAEgAMABMADAAUAAwAFQAMAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQECAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAA4IWf 8vlPaBCrkQgAKyez2TAAAACwAQAAEgAAAAEAAACYAAAAAgAAAKAAAAADAAAA3AAAAAQAAADoAAAA BQAAAPgAAAAGAAAABAEAAAcAAAAQAQAACAAAACQBAAAJAAAAOAEAABIAAABEAQAACgAAAGABAAAL AAAAbAEAAAwAAAB4AQAADQAAAIQBAAAOAAAAkAEAAA8AAACYAQAAEAAAAKABAAATAAAAqAEAAAIA AADkBAAAHgAAADMAAABTY29waW5nIHBhcGVyIElQQ0MtV0czIEV4cGVydCBtZWV0aW5nIG9uIHNj ZW5hcmlvcwAAHgAAAAEAAAAAY29wHgAAAAgAAAByaXZtLWVyAB4AAAABAAAAAGl2bR4AAAABAAAA AGl2bR4AAAALAAAATk9STUFMLkRPVABlHgAAAAkAAABob29nd2lqbQBUAGUeAAAAAgAAADcAb2ce AAAAFAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIDEwLjAAQAAAAADGlBQJAAAAQAAAAAA2yFNnYsQBQAAAAAAw 4nqGYsQBQAAAAADoXa+WYsQBAwAAAAEAAAADAAAA0gUAAAMAAAAHIAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUBAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAALVzdWcLhsQk5cI ACss+a4wAAAAIAEAAAwAAAABAAAAaAAAAA8AAABwAAAABQAAAIAAAAAGAAAAiAAAABEAAACQAAAA FwAAAJgAAAALAAAAoAAAABAAAACoAAAAEwAAALAAAAAWAAAAuAAAAA0AAADAAAAADAAAAP8AAAAC AAAA5AQAAB4AAAAFAAAAcml2bQAAIAADAAAARAAAAAMAAAATAAAAAwAAAMYlAAADAAAAQQoKAAsA AAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAHhAAAAEAAAAzAAAAU2NvcGluZyBwYXBlciBJ UENDLVdHMyBFeHBlcnQgbWVldGluZyBvbiBzY2VuYXJpb3MADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxl AAMAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAACAAAAAwAAAAQAAAAFAAAABgAAAAcAAAAIAAAACQAAAAoAAAALAAAADAAA AA0AAAAOAAAADwAAABAAAAARAAAAEgAAABMAAAAUAAAAFQAAABYAAAAXAAAAGAAAABkAAAAaAAAA GwAAABwAAAAdAAAAHgAAAB8AAAAgAAAAIQAAACIAAAAjAAAAJAAAACUAAAAmAAAAJwAAACgAAAAp AAAAKgAAACsAAAAsAAAALQAAAC4AAAAvAAAAMAAAADEAAAAyAAAAMwAAADQAAAD+////NgAAADcA AAA4AAAAOQAAADoAAAA7AAAAPAAAAD0AAAA+AAAAPwAAAEAAAABBAAAAQgAAAEMAAABEAAAARQAA AEYAAABHAAAASAAAAEkAAABKAAAASwAAAEwAAABNAAAATgAAAE8AAABQAAAAUQAAAFIAAABTAAAA VAAAAFUAAABWAAAA/v///1gAAABZAAAAWgAAAFsAAABcAAAAXQAAAF4AAAD+////YAAAAGEAAABi AAAAYwAAAGQAAABlAAAAZgAAAP7////9////aQAAAP7////+/////v////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////UgBvAG8AdAAgAEUAbgB0AHIAeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYABQH//////////wMAAAAGCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA4OPruJZixAFrAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAxAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgACAf////8FAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADUAAACLQgAAAAAAAFcAbwByAGQARABvAGMAdQBtAGUA bgB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAIBAQAAAP////// ////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5oAAAAAAAABQBTAHUA bQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ACgAAgECAAAABAAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABXAAAA ABAAAAAAAAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABp AG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAF8AAAAAEAAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIA////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///////////// //8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAEAAAD+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////AQD+/wMKAAD/////BgkCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARhgAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQgV29yZCBEb2N1 bWVudAAKAAAATVNXb3JkRG9jABAAAABXb3JkLkRvY3VtZW50LjgA9DmycQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAA= --0__=4EBBE45BDFC9551D8f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE45BDFC9551D Content-type: application/msword; name="EM-ES1-DOC1 Agenda 1st teleconference.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="EM-ES1-DOC1 Agenda 1st teleconference.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAMQAAAAAAAAAA EAAAMwAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAADAAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEANUATBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAA2wkAAA4AYmpias8yzzIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAHhoAAK1YAACtWAAAzAEAAAAAAAAOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAUgIAAFIC AAAAAAAAUgIAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAUgIAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGYCAAAAAAAArggA AAAAAACuCAAAAAAAAK4IAAA4AAAA5ggAABQAAAD6CAAALAAAAGYCAAAAAAAAPQ8AALYAAAAyCQAA AAAAADIJAAAAAAAAMgkAAAAAAAAyCQAAAAAAADIJAAAAAAAAMgkAAAAAAAAyCQAAAAAAADIJAAAA AAAAvA4AAAIAAAC+DgAAAAAAAL4OAAAAAAAAvg4AAAAAAAC+DgAAAAAAAL4OAAAAAAAAvg4AACQA AADzDwAAUgIAAEUSAADaAAAA4g4AABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUgIAAAAAAADXCQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyCQAAAAAAADIJAAAAAAAA1wkAAAAAAADXCQAAAAAAAOIOAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAMgkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADIJAAAAAAAA9w4AABYAAACP CgAAAAAAAI8KAAAAAAAAjwoAAAAAAADXCQAAKAAAAFICAAAAAAAAMgkAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAADIJ AAAAAAAAvA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI8KAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1wkAAAAAAAC8DgAAAAAAAI8KAACSAAAAjwoAAAAAAAAhCwAA HgAAAJwNAAAYAAAAUgIAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxA0AAAAAAAAyCQAAAAAAACYJAAAMAAAA0Pjrmnhi xAEAAAAAAAAAAK4IAAAAAAAA/wkAACIAAAC0DQAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AALwAAAANDwAAMAAA AD0PAAAAAAAAvA0AAAgAAAAfEwAAAAAAACEKAABYAAAAHxMAABAAAADEDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ZgIAAAAAAABmAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAUgIAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAB8TAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAMQNAAA8AAAAMgkAABQAAABGCQAADgAAAI8K AAAAAAAAVAkAAAwAAABgCQAAdwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMgkA AAAAAAAyCQAAAAAAADIJAAAAAAAA4g4AAAAAAADiDgAAAAAAAGYCAAAAAAAAZgIAAEQEAACqBgAA BAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAeQoAABYAAABmAgAAAAAAAGYCAAAAAAAAqgYAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEFnZW5k YSAxc3QgdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgZm9yIEV4cGVydCBNZWV0aW5nIG9uIEVtaXNzaW9uIFNjZW5h cmlvcyAoRU0gRVMpDURhdGU6IDggSnVseSAyIJYgMyBQTSBDRVQNDQ0NB0RvY3VtZW50cwcHT3Bl bmluZwcHB0FwcHJvdmFsIG9mIGFnZW5kYQkJCQkJB0VNLUVTMS9ET0MxBwdEaXNjdXNzaW9uIG9m IHNjb3BpbmcgcGFwZXIgDQ0zYSAgR29hbHMgYW5kIGRlbGl2ZXJhYmxlcyBvZiBib3RoIG1lZXRp bmdzDTNiLiBUYXJnZXQgZ3JvdXBzDTNjOiBPdXRsaW5lIG9mIG1lZXRpbmcNM2Q6IEZ1cnRoZXIg YWN0aW9uczogaW5jbHVkaW5nLCBhZ2VuZGEgYW5kIGRhdGUgbmV4dCB0ZWxlLWNvbmZlcmVuY2Ug B0VNLUVTMS9ET0MyBwdPdGhlciBtYXR0ZXJzBwcHQ2xvc3VyZQcHBw0NTWVtYmVycyBvZiB0aGUg UHJvZ3JhbSBjb21taXR0ZWU6CSAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAJCQlFTS1FUzEvRE9DMw1F TS1FUzEvRE9DMQ0NDQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAgI AAAKCAAAQggAAEoIAABLCAAAXAgAAF0IAABlCAAAaAgAAGkIAAByCAAAdAgAAJgIAACZCAAAmwgA AJwIAACdCAAAoAgAAKEIAACjCAAArQgAAL8IAADGCAAA7AgAAAMJAAAVCQAAFgkAABkJAAAwCQAA TAkAAE8JAABQCQAAXAkAAF4JAABfCQAAYQkAAGMJAABmCQAAZwkAAIMJAACFCQAAywkAAMwJAADX CQAA9Of03PTY1NjKvcq9sKawppywnLCcsKawppymnI+Fj4WPsKawnLCcsMp7ynMAAAAAAAAOFmj8 VVwAbUgTBHNIEwQAEhZo/FVcAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmhgQ68AQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABgVaN58 HAAWaJhvdABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZomG90AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmjefBwAQ0oYAG1ICQhz SAkIABgVaN58HAAWaN58HABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAGBVo3nwcABZo+TJ0AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAS Fmj5MnQAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIAAYWaLYc7AAABhZo+TJ0AAAVFmjefBwANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkI GBZo+TJ0ADUIgUNKGABIKgFtSAkIc0gJCAAVFmj5MnQANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIACwABgAASwgA AGUIAABmCAAAZwgAAGgIAABpCAAAcwgAAHQIAAB8CAAAfQgAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAABgAAAomAAtGAQANxgUAARwBBg+EHAERhOT+FiQBSWYBAAAAXoQcAWCE5P5nZPkydAAAUwAA a2QAAAAAFiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAApZGAAjWMAACcv8iG1UiAAawGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABjMH AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAp0AADgART2A+MiFTYBF/YDAAAY9gMAABrWCAAAAP8AAAD/G9YIAAAA /wAAAP8c1ggAAAD/AAAA/x3WCAAAAP8AAAD/NNYGAAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYD3v8JAAAWJAFJ ZgEAAABnZN58HAAJAAAWJAFJZgEAAABnZPkydAAAAQAAAAEBAAAEAAADJAFhJAEACgAGAADMCQAA 2gkAAP39AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAQAAQECfQgAAH4IAACW CAAAoggAAKMIAACrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABTAABrZC4BAAAWJAEXJAFJ ZgEAAAAClkYACNYwAAJy/yIbVSIABrAbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGMwcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAACnQAAOABFPYD4yIVNgEX9gMAABj2AwAAGtYIAAAA/wAAAP8b1ggAAAD/AAAA/xzWCAAAAP8A AAD/HdYIAAAA/wAAAP801gYAAQUDAAA01gYAAQoDbABh9gPe/wkAABYkAUlmAQAAAGdk3nwcAAAY AAAKJgALRgEADcYFAAEcAQYPhBwBEYTk/hYkAUlmAQAAAF6EHAFghOT+Z2T5MnQAAFMAAGtklwAA ABYkARckAUlmAQAAAAKWRgAI1jAAAnL/IhtVIgAGsBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYzBwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKdAAA4AEU9gPjIhU2ARf2AwAAGPYDAAAa1ggAAAD/AAAA/xvWCAAAAP8AAAD/ HNYIAAAA/wAAAP8d1ggAAAD/AAAA/zTWBgABBQMAADTWBgABCgNsAGH2A97/AASjCAAAwAgAAMEI AADtCAAA/wgAABYJAABcCQAAaAkAAGkJAAB3CQAAeAkAAOYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAACJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAKJgALRgEADcYF AAEcAQYPhBwBEYTk/hYkAUlmAQAAAF6EHAFghOT+Z2T5MnQAAFMAAGtkxQEAABYkARckAUlmAQAA AAKWRgAI1jAAAnL/IhtVIgAGsBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYzBwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK dAAA4AEU9gPjIhU2ARf2AwAAGPYDAAAa1ggAAAD/AAAA/xvWCAAAAP8AAAD/HNYIAAAA/wAAAP8d 1ggAAAD/AAAA/zTWBgABBQMAADTWBgABCgNsAGH2A97/CQAAFiQBSWYBAAAAZ2TefBwAABgAAAom AAtGAQANxgUAARwBBg+EHAERhOT+FiQBSWYBAAAAXoQcAWCE5P5nZN58HAAACngJAAB5CQAAgQkA AIIJAACDCQAAhAkAAKsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACSAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADUAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAUwAAa2TzAgAAFiQBFyQBSWYB AAAAApZGAAjWMAACcv8iG1UiAAawGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABjMHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAp0AADgART2A+MiFTYBF/YDAAAY9gMAABrWCAAAAP8AAAD/G9YIAAAA/wAAAP8c1ggAAAD/AAAA /x3WCAAAAP8AAAD/NNYGAAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYD3v8JAAAWJAFJZgEAAABnZN58HAAAGAAA CiYAC0YBAA3GBQABHAEGD4QcARGE5P4WJAFJZgEAAABehBwBYITk/mdk+TJ0AABTAABrZFwCAAAW JAEXJAFJZgEAAAAClkYACNYwAAJy/yIbVSIABrAbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGMwcAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAACnQAAOABFPYD4yIVNgEX9gMAABj2AwAAGtYIAAAA/wAAAP8b1ggAAAD/AAAA/xzW CAAAAP8AAAD/HdYIAAAA/wAAAP801gYAAQUDAAA01gYAAQoDbABh9gPe/wAFhAkAAIUJAADMCQAA 2AkAANkJAADaCQAA2wkAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHEAADJAJhJAJnZJhvdAAAAQAAAAbXCQAA2AkAANoJAADb CQAA9fHnAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASFmj5MnQA Q0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIAAYWaPxVXAAAFBVomG90ABZo/FVcAG1IEwRzSBMEAxwAH7CCLiCwxkEhsAgH IrAIByOQoAUkkKAFJbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAlQAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAAB lrj/IXYAAmgBNdYFAAEDsBs11gUBAgMzByN2AAGwGyN2AQIzBzpWDwAClkYACnQAAOABE9YwAAAA /wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAFPYD4yIVNgEY9gMA ADXWBQABA7AbNdYFAQIDMwdh9gPe/5UAFiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAAZa4/yF2AAJoATXWBQABA7AbNdYF AQIDMwcjdgABsBsjdgECMwc6Vg8AApZGAAp0AADgARPWMAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAA AAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAABT2A+MiFTYBGPYDAAA11gUAAQOwGzXWBQECAzMHYfYD 3v+VABYkARckAUlmAQAAAAGWuP8hdgACaAE11gUAAQOwGzXWBQECAzMHI3YAAbAbI3YBAjMHOlYP AAKWRgAKdAAA4AET1jAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA /wAAAAAU9gPjIhU2ARj2AwAANdYFAAEDsBs11gUBAgMzB2H2A97/lQAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAABlrj/ IXYAAmgBNdYFAAEDsBs11gUBAgMzByN2AAGwGyN2AQIzBzpWDwAClkYACnQAAOABE9YwAAAA/wAA AAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAFPYD4yIVNgEY9gMAADXW BQABA7AbNdYFAQIDMwdh9gPe/5UAFiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAAZa4/yF2AAJoATXWBQABA7AbNdYFAQID MwcjdgABsBsjdgECMwc6Vg8AApZGAAp0AADgARPWMAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAA AP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAABT2A+MiFTYBGPYDAAA11gUAAQOwGzXWBQECAzMHYfYD3v+V ABYkARckAUlmAQAAAAGWuP8hdgACaAE11gUAAQOwGzXWBQECAzMHI3YAAbAbI3YBAjMHOlYPAAKW RgAKdAAA4AET1jAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAA AAAU9gPjIhU2ARj2AwAANdYFAAEDsBs11gUBAgMzB2H2A97/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAEgASAAEAnAAPAAMAAAAAAAAAAAA4 AABA8f8CADgADAAAAAAAAAAAAAYATgBvAHIAbQBhAGwAAAACAAAAEABfSAEEbUgJBHNICQR0SBME TAABQAEAAgBMAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAJAEgAZQBhAGQAaQBuAGcAIAAxAAAADgABAAMkAQYkAUAmAGEk ARIANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIdQgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEQAQQDy/6EARAAMAQAAAAAAAAAA FgBEAGUAZgBhAHUAbAB0ACAAUABhAHIAYQBnAHIAYQBwAGgAIABGAG8AbgB0AAAAAABWAGlA8/+z AFYADAEAAAAAAAAAAAwAVABhAGIAbABlACAATgBvAHIAbQBhAGwAAAAgADpWCwAX9gMAADTWBgAB BQMAADTWBgABCgNsAGH2AwAAAgALAAAAKABrQPT/wQAoAAABAAAAAAAAAAAHAE4AbwAgAEwAaQBz AHQAAAACAAwAAAAAAGoAmkCzAPMAagAMAAAA3nwcAAAACgBUAGEAYgBsAGUAIABHAHIAaQBkAAAA NwA6Vg8AE9YwAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAA AAIADwAAADQAH0ABAAIBNAAMAAAAmG90AAAABgBIAGUAYQBkAGUAcgAAAA0AEAANxggAArgRcCMB AgAAADQAIEABABIBNAAMAAAAmG90AAAABgBGAG8AbwB0AGUAcgAAAA0AEQANxggAArgRcCMBAgAA AAAAAADbAQAACQAAGgAADQD/////AAAAAEsAAABlAAAAZgAAAGcAAABoAAAAaQAAAHMAAAB0AAAA fAAAAH0AAAB+AAAAlgAAAKIAAACjAAAAwAAAAMEAAADtAAAA/wAAABYBAABcAQAAaAEAAGkBAAB3 AQAAeAEAAHkBAACBAQAAggEAAIMBAACEAQAAhQEAAMwBAADYAQAA2QEAANwBAACYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAIAACAAAAAEwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAA AACASwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAA AIBLAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAA gEsAAAABAAAAAAAAAKAAmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBLAAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAAMAAAAAAAAACA SwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsAAAABAAAAAAAAAKAAmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBL AAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAAMAEAAAAAAACASwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsA AAABAAAAAAAAAKAAmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBLAAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAAMAIAAAAAAACASwAA AAEAAAAAAAAAgACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsAAAABAAAAAAAAAIAAqQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBLAAAA AQAAAAAAAACAAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAgACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsAAAAB AAAAAAAAAIAAqQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBLAAAAAQAAAAAAAACgAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASwAAAAEA AAAAAAAAoACZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsAAAABAAAEAAAAAKAAqQABIAAwAwAAAAAAAIBLAAAAAQAA AAAAAACgAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEsAAAABAAAE AAAAAKAAqQABIAAwBAAAAAAAAIBLAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAgAKkAASAAMA8AAAAAAACAQwAAAAEAAAAA AAAAoAGYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIABAAAEAAAAACABmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA+AAA AACAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAHAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAA AAAAmEAAABAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA+AAAAACAB015ATADMAAAAAAAAAIAAAABAAAAAAgAAAAA awMIAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALawYDAAAHAAAAAEsAAABlAAAAZgAAAGcAAABoAAAAfAAA AH0AAAB+AAAAlgAAAKIAAACjAAAAwAAAAFwBAABoAQAAaQEAANwBAACaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAA AIAAAAAAAAAAAIAHCgAAAAEwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAACAB5gAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAQwAA AAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBDAAAA AAAAAAAAAACAAKsAASAAMAAAAAAAAACAQwAAAAEAAJAAAAAAoAepAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEMAAAAB AACQAAAAACAAmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBDAAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAAMAEAAAAAAACAQwAAAAEA AAAAAAAAoACrAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEMAAAABAAAAAAAAAKAHmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBDAAAAAQAA BAAAAACgAKsAASAAMAIAAAAAAACAQwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAgAerAAEgADACAAAAAAAAgEMAAAABAACY AAAAAKAHqwAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBDAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAgB5kAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAQwAAAAEAAAQA AAAAoACaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICTAAIAAADbdwIHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAANAAAADQAAAA0AAAANAAAADQAAABAAAAAABgAA1wkAANsJAAAFAAAADAAAAAAGAAB9 CAAAowgAAHgJAACECQAA2wkAAAYAAAAIAAAACQAAAAoAAAALAAAAAAYAANoJAAAHAAAA//8BAAAA BgAirQ8AAAABACyyGQBYAAAA3AEAAAAAAAABAGAAAADcAQAAAAAAAAEAAAA4AAAAAQAAACqAdXJu OnNjaGVtYXMtbWljcm9zb2Z0LWNvbTpvZmZpY2U6c21hcnR0YWdzBIB0aW1lAIAMAAABAQAAAAQA AAABgDACgDE0BIBIb3VyBoBNaW51dGUBAAIAAAADAAAAAAAAAAIAAAABAAAAAAAAAEsBAABPAQAA zAEAANIBAADZAQAA3AEAAAcAHAAHABwABwACAAAAAACFAQAAywEAAMwBAADZAQAA3AEAAAcABAAH AAcAAgAAAAAASwAAAH4AAACWAAAAwQAAAO0AAAD+AAAA/wAAABUBAABcAQAAhQEAAMwBAADXAQAA 2QEAANwBAAAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAIAAAAAAMwBAADZAQAA3AEAAAcABwAC AP//DgAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAAACABoAG8AbwBnAHcAaQBqAG0AAAAIAGgAbwBvAGcA dwBpAGoAbQAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAAACABoAG8AbwBnAHcAaQBqAG0AAAAIAGgAbwBv AGcAdwBpAGoAbQAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAAAAQBgEs59+K26Hf8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P /w//DxAAAQAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxgAAA+EhAIRhJj+FcYFAAGEAgZehIQCYISY /m8oAAIAAAAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhKAFEYSY/hXGBQABoAUGXoSg BWCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgABAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EcAgRhEz/ FcYFAAFwCAZehHAIYIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAIALgABAAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK GAAAD4RACxGEmP4VxgUAAUALBl6EQAtghJj+h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIAAwAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhBAOEYSY/hXGBQABEA4GXoQQDmCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgAEAC4AAQAA AAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+E4BARhEz/FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYIRM/4doAAAAAIhI AAACAAUALgABAAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKGAAAD4SwExGEmP4VxgUAAbATBl6EsBNg hJj+h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIABgAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhIAWEYSY/hXG BQABgBYGXoSAFmCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgAHAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgA AA+EUBkRhEz/FcYFAAFQGQZehFAZYIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAgALgABAAAAYBLOfQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP///////wEAAAAAAP//AQAAAAAACQAAAAQAAAAIAAAA5QAAAAAAAAAIAAAA3nwcAJpBTwD8 VVwA+TJ0AJhvdACOVKwAYEOvAFMfzQC2HOwAAAAAAEsAAABmAAAAZwAAAGgAAABpAAAAcwAAAHQA AAB8AAAAfQAAAH4AAACWAAAAogAAAKMAAABcAQAAaAEAAGkBAAB3AQAAeAEAAHkBAACBAQAAggEA AIMBAADcAQAAAAAAAH3JlQAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAACAQAAAgEAAJ4BAAACAQAAAgEAAJ4BAAACAQAA AgEAAJ4BAAACAQAAAgEAAJ4BAAACAQAAAgEAAJ4BAAACAQAAAgEAAJYBAAD/QAGAAQDEAQAAxAEA ABR/jAbWAdYBxAEAAAAAAgDEAQAAQITAewIQAAAAAAAAANsBAACQAAAQAEAAAP//AQAAAAcAVQBu AGsAbgBvAHcAbgD//wEACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8BAAAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAA AAADAAAARxaQAQAAAgIGAwUEBQIDBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAFQAaQBtAGUAcwAg AE4AZQB3ACAAUgBvAG0AYQBuAAAANRaQAQIABQUBAgEHBgIFBwAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAACA AAAAAFMAeQBtAGIAbwBsAAAAMyaQAQAAAgsGBAICAgICBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAA AEEAcgBpAGEAbAAAACIABABxCIgYAPDQAgAAaAEAAAAACyuHJgwrhyaJKocmAwABAAAARgAAAIYB AAABAAEAAAAEAAMQAwAAAEYAAACGAQAAAQABAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAhAwDwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAClBsAHtAC0AIAAcjQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMsBAADLAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAA AAAAAAkzg1EA8BAA398AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAAAAAAKPD/DwEAAT8A AOQEAAD///9/////f////3////9/////f////3////9/3nwcAP//EgAAAAAAAABIAEQAcgBhAGYA dAAgAGEAZwBlAG4AZABhACAAMQBzAHQAIAB0AGUAbABlAGMAbwBuAGYAZQByAGUAbgBjAGUAIABm AG8AcgAgAEUAeABwAGUAcgB0ACAAbQBlAGUAdABpAG4AZwAgAG8AbgAgAGUAbQBpAHMAcwBpAG8A bgAgAHMAYwBlAG4AYQByAGkAbwBzAAAAAAAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3 AGkAagBtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAYAAAABAAAAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUBAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5 T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAzAEAABIAAAABAAAAmAAAAAIAAACgAAAAAwAAAPQAAAAEAAAAAAEAAAUA AAAUAQAABgAAACABAAAHAAAALAEAAAgAAABAAQAACQAAAFQBAAASAAAAYAEAAAoAAAB8AQAACwAA AIgBAAAMAAAAlAEAAA0AAACgAQAADgAAAKwBAAAPAAAAtAEAABAAAAC8AQAAEwAAAMQBAAACAAAA 5AQAAB4AAABJAAAARHJhZnQgYWdlbmRhIDFzdCB0ZWxlY29uZmVyZW5jZSBmb3IgRXhwZXJ0IG1l ZXRpbmcgb24gZW1pc3Npb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zAAB0AB4AAAABAAAAAHJhZh4AAAAJAAAAaG9vZ3dp am0AbmRhHgAAAAEAAAAAb29nHgAAAAEAAAAAb29nHgAAAAsAAABOT1JNQUwuRE9UAGEeAAAACQAA AGhvb2d3aWptAFQAYR4AAAACAAAAMwBvZx4AAAAUAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgMTAuMABAAAAA AEbDIwAAAABAAAAAADbIU2dixAFAAAAAAJLXXnhixAFAAAAAANiagnhixAEDAAAAAQAAAAMAAABG AAAAAwAAAIYBAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAC1c3VnC4bEJOXCAAr LPmuMAAAADQBAAAMAAAAAQAAAGgAAAAPAAAAcAAAAAUAAACAAAAABgAAAIgAAAARAAAAkAAAABcA AACYAAAACwAAAKAAAAAQAAAAqAAAABMAAACwAAAAFgAAALgAAAANAAAAwAAAAAwAAAAVAQAAAgAA AOQEAAAeAAAABQAAAFJJVk0AAGcAAwAAAAMAAAADAAAAAQAAAAMAAADLAQAAAwAAAEEKCgALAAAA AAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAB4QAAABAAAASQAAAERyYWZ0IGFnZW5kYSAxc3Qg dGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgZm9yIEV4cGVydCBtZWV0aW5nIG9uIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcwAM EAAAAgAAAB4AAAAGAAAAVGl0bGUAAwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAgAAAAMAAAAEAAAABQAAAAYAAAAHAAAACAAAAAkAAAAKAAAACwAAAAwAAAAN AAAA/v///w8AAAAQAAAAEQAAABIAAAATAAAAFAAAABUAAAD+////FwAAABgAAAAZAAAAGgAAABsA AAAcAAAAHQAAAB4AAAAfAAAA/v///yEAAAAiAAAAIwAAACQAAAAlAAAAJgAAACcAAAD+////KQAA ACoAAAArAAAALAAAAC0AAAAuAAAALwAAAP7////9////MgAAAP7////+/////v////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////1IAbwBvAHQAIABFAG4AdAByAHkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAUB//////////8DAAAABgkCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ALCM8Jp4YsQBNAAAAIAAAAAAAAAARABhAHQAYQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAgH///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAAABAAAAAAAAAxAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgACAQEAAAAGAAAA//// /wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYAAAAvEwAAAAAAAFcAbwByAGQA RABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAa AAIBAgAAAAUAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB4a AAAAAAAABQBTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAgH///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAABAAAAAAAAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBm AG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAQQAAAD//////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIA//////////////// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 1857. 2004-07-06 09:25:29 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "'john.houghton@jri.org.uk'" , "'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'" , "'peter.cox@metoffice.com'" , "'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'" , "'john.ashton@co2.org'" , "'m.hulme@uea.ac.uk'" , "'geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com'" , "'michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk'" , "Warrilow, David (GA)" , "'peter.stott@metoffice.com'" , "'irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru'" , King MPST , 'Nick Grout' , "Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK" date: Tue, 6 Jul 2004 09:25:29 +0100 from: "Crabbe, Simon (GA)" subject: RE: seminar program to: "'Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)'" , "Grout Nick (Mr ND)" , "Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" Nick I am getting increasingly concerned about Izrael's and Illarionov's involvement: this feels like a well-telegraphed hijacking in the making. See the attached note by Henry Derwent of Illariononov's recent showing at the Adam Smith Institute. Sir David will need to be well prepared and robust - and he may not get that much airtime, so will need to be pithy too. Simon 6-7-04 Simon Crabbe International Climate Change Team DEFRA Zone 3/F1, Ashdown House, 123 Victoria Street, London, SW1E 6DE Phone +44 (0)20 7082 8142 Fax +44 (0)20 7082 8143 -----Original Message----- From: Hernandez Tino (Mr AF) [mailto:Tino.Hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: 5 July 2004 18:12 To: Grout Nick (Mr ND); Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation Cc: Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia; 'john.houghton@jri.org.uk'; 'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'; 'peter.cox@metoffice.com'; 'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'; 'john.ashton@co2.org'; 'm.hulme@uea.ac.uk'; 'geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com'; 'michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk'; Warrilow, David (GA); Crabbe, Simon (GA); 'peter.stott@metoffice.com'; 'irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru'; King MPST; 'Nick Grout'; Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK Subject: RE: seminar program Nick I wouldn't assume that because no press con is mentioned that there won't be one. This whole saga seems to change day by day. On getting our messages into the Russian media, see e mail below. We also need to decide who we should brief in the UK about the visit, or whether we leave to follow up. Tino Tino Hernandez Trade, Science and Innovation Press Team Mike O'Brien,Lord Sainsbury, Sir David King V754 Dep for Trade and Industry 1 Victoria Street London SW1H 0ET (: 020 7 215 5965 Mob: 07715 177502 7: 020 7 215 0494 :: www.dti.gov.uk 8: tino.hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk -----Original Message----- From: Grout Nick (Mr ND) Sent: 05 July 2004 17:27 To: Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation Cc: Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia; john.houghton@jri.org.uk; chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; peter.cox@metoffice.com; N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; john.ashton@co2.org; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com; michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk; 'David Warrilow'; 'Crabbe, Simon (GA)'; peter.stott@metoffice.com; irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru; King MPST; Hernandez Tino (Mr AF); 'Nick Grout'; Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK Subject: RE: seminar program Deborah ci/a others Thanks for forwarding this (last minute) programme for Moscow from Yuri Izrael's office. I'd welcome any info that copy addressees might have on the other individuals included on the programme, if you know them. Presumably their views will be slanted towards those of Izrael/Illarionov. The PR strategy is not difficult to distil here. Deborah - On practical follow up to this with Yuri Izrael, as we discussed, Nigel Arnell is leaving for home early on the 8th so would not be able to present that morning, and so is Sir John Houghton - so Sir John would not be able to make concluding remarks in SDK's place at lunchtime on the 8th. Sir David King himself has other engagements on the morning of the 8th, so would need to make "concluding remarks" either on the evening of the 7th or by around 10.30 on the 8th. There is no joint Press Conference proposed in the programme, despite earlier references to this from Yuri Izrael's office. You were not keen to press for one now but rather to line up other media opportunities for SDK. [Tino may have views...?] You said that you will follow up on whether these arrangements are acceptable to the British Council, who had already accepted that Yuri Izrael chair the younger scientists gathering on the 8th as well part of a single 2-day event, as long as all proposed participants from the UK and Russian side could go ahead and make their presentations. You did not feel however that based on the attached programme that proviso was addressed. As I said, I think I'd have been be minded to stick with the plan for the separate British Council event... Good luck with following this up further with Yuri Izrael. [Incidentally, can I take this opportunity to inform those in the UK team travelling to Moscow that there will be a "briefing breakfast" in the Novotel, together with Deborah and Liya from the Embassy, at 8.30 on 7 July.] Nick Grout OST 0207 215 3921 -----Original Message----- From: Deborah.Bronnert@fco.gov.uk [mailto:Deborah.Bronnert@fco.gov.uk] Sent: 05 July 2004 16:07 To: peter.stott@metoffice.com; MPST.KING@dti.gsi.gov.uk; irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru; nick.grout@dti.gov.uk Cc: Liya.Korobova@fco.gov.uk; john.houghton@jri.org.uk; chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; peter.cox@metoffice.com; N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; john.ashton@co2.org; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com; michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk; Nick.Grout@dti.gsi.gov.uk Subject: FW: seminar program Importance: High Nick Just received from Yuri Izrael's office. He has gone home so I can't speak to him about it tonight (apparently he'll be back in the office tomorrow at about 11am our time). The draft programme doesn't square with what the British Council has told me that they'd agreed with him and it moves some of our team (Michael Grubb and Nigel Arnell) onto day 2. It also puts Sir David King as summing up at lunchtime on the 8th. Illarianov features prominently. Grateful for comments before I go back to him tomorrow. Deborah -----Original Message----- From: Yuri Izrael [[1]mailto:Yu.Izrael@g23.relcom.ru] Sent: Monday, July 05, 2004 7:02 PM To: Deborah Bronnert * - Moscow UBS Subject: seminar program Hello Deborah, -- Best regards, Yuri [2]mailto:Yu.Izrael@g23.relcom.ru *********************************************************************************** Visit http://www.fco.gov.uk for British foreign policy news and travel advice; and http://www.i-uk.com - the essential guide to the UK. Please note that all messages sent and received by members of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office and its missions overseas may be monitored centrally. This is done to ensure the integrity of the system. *********************************************************************************** ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email ______________________________________________________________________ Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\2004-05-18 illarionov bkfst mtg rpt HD.doc" 4128. 2004-07-06 09:28:24 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 06 Jul 2004 09:28:24 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: Question re AR4 and long scenarios to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de SARAH -- SEE BELOW .... sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de wrote: >Dear Tom, > >Thanks for input and your recent paper. > >I don't think I know a lot about emissions scenarios but if your >IPCC overshoot scenario example is their level perhaps I am >wrong! > YOU PROBABLY KNOW MORE THAN MOST WG1 PEOPLE. > >I think my role will be to report to and fro between WG1 ch 10? >(projections) and think about what we will present. > YES -- IMPORTANT. > > >Also I may have some leverage in who is invited to the meetings, >but that won't be covered in the teleconference on Thursday I >would think. > >Re carbon cycle feedbacks >1) is it a typo in your abstract - 'carbon feedbacks on the carbon >cycle'? > OOPS -- THANX FOR NOTICING THIS >2) So in the paper you do use carbon cycle feedbacks - I think >this is going to be a big issue in the TAR - how to justify not doing >it.... > YES, NO EXCUSE FOR NOT INCLUDING THESE. HOWEVER, SINCE ALL COUPLED AOGCM/CARBON CYCLE MODELS WILL HAVE THESE DIFFERENT, IT IS BETTER FOR COMPARABILITY (AND TO AVOID OUTLIERS) TO DO THE CO2 OFF LINE. > >The scoping paper seems to cover an aweful lot - >I don't think IPCC TAR delt with mitigation scenarios, WG1 didn't >anyway except for the used before WRE and S profiles (too >political) is this going to change now? > NOT READ THIS YET. > >Any thoughts appreciated. > >Cheers, > >Sarah > SOME OTHER STUFF .... FIRST, WHEN YOU DID THE AOGCM/MAGICC CALIBRATION, DID YOU DE-DRIFT THE 1% RUN DATA? SECOND, I HAVE BEEN WRITING UP SOME STUFF ON COMMITMENTS -- MAINLY TO PRE-EMPT IPCC, SINCE THEY WILL NOT BE ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTIES. SEA LEVEL IS EVEN MORE OF A PROBLEM THAN I THOUGHT. THERE ARE TWO SERIOUS ISSUES. THE NON-MELT TERM IS LINEAR IN TIME. THIS MEANS IT GETS QUITE BIG AFTER, SAY, 400 YEARS. MAYBE LINEAR IN TIME IS OK TO 2100, BUT AFTER THAT IT COULD BE (IS) RATHER SILLY. THE SECOND ISSUE IS ONE I RAISED BEFORE, DESCRIBED IN THE MAGICC/SCENGEN MANUAL. THE RATHER DUMB JONATHAN METHOD FOR GSICS IMPLIES AN UPPER BOUND FOR MELT, WHICH MUST BE IDENTIFIED WITH THE TOTAL AVAILABLE AMOUNT OF GSIC ICE. THE LIMIT FOR THE CENTRAL CASE IS ABOUT 19cm FROM 1880, WHICH, AS I SAID BEFOR, IS ALMOST CERTAINLY TOO LOW. PERHAPS 50cm IS TOO HIGH (BUT NOT ACCORDING TO MEIER), AND PERHAPS EVEN THE 30cm WE USED IN THE SAR IS TOO HIGH (I THINK YOU SAID IT WAS). BUT ONLY 19cm (OR 17cm FROM TODAY)??!! THIS BECOMES EVEN MORE RIDICULOUS IF ONE USES THE LOW AND HIGH LIMITS RECOMMENDED IN THE TAR. FOR CHANGES FROM 1880 THE LOW IS ABOUT 5cm (WHICH HAS GOT TO BE TOTALLY IMPOSSIBLE), WHILE THE HIGH IS ABOUT 32cm (WHICH, WITHIN THE MANY ACCOUNTING UNCERTAINTIES, HAS ALSO GOT TO BE TOO LOW. THESE ARE COMPENSATING ERRORS -- TOO HIGH NON-MELT AND TOO LOW GSIC. BUT THIS IS ALL PRETTY DISTURBING, AND ALL THE MORE REASON FOR US (MAINLY YOU) TO GET SOME MORE CREDIBLE NUMBERS OUT. BEST WISHES, TOM. > > > > 3953. 2004-07-06 14:26:14 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 06 Jul 2004 14:26:14 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: ms to check to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------090709080009010809020300 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, My trip to England in August is possible because I am giving a talk at a meeting in Erice. Actually, the person originally down to give this talk was Jerry North, but he had to drop out because of some family illness problem. He suggested me as a replacement. I agreed, only to find out that the organizers want a paper out of me. I should have realized, because Ben gave a talk last year at the 2003 version of this event. Worse still, they wanted the paper 2+ weeks in advance of the meeting! Anyhow, with everyone away and only the dog and cats to look after I had a bit of a brainstorm yesterday and decided to try to write the paper uncharacteristically early. The meeting is a bunch of physicists who meet annually to discuss global problems -- as if they can influence things. This year climate is one of the problems. However, they wanted to slant things towards the physics rather than what can be done -- so they asked me (Jerry actually) to talk/write about simple climate models. I am attaching what I have written, since I need someone else to check it out before I submit it. It is pretty straightforward really, resting mainly on our joint work with MAGICC. Your comments would be appreciated. Thanx, Tom. --------------090709080009010809020300 Content-Type: application/msword; name="EricePaper2004.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="EricePaper2004.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAYAAAAAAA AAAAEAAAYgAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAF8AAABkAAAAZQAAAA4BAAAPAQAAEAEAABEBAAB6AwAA //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA NoAAAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJqwAAIJqAQCCagEAsmQAAAAA AAAZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAADQDAAAAAAAANAMAADQDAAAAAAAANAMAAAAAAAA0AwAA AAAAADQDAAAAAAAANAMAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgDAAAAAAAAbBIAAAAAAABsEgAAAAAAAGwS AAA4AAAApBIAADwAAADgEgAAPAAAAEgDAAAAAAAAXyUAALYAAAAoEwAAXgAAAIYTAAAiAAAA qBMAAAAAAACoEwAAAAAAAKgTAAAAAAAAqBMAAAAAAACoEwAAAAAAAKgTAAAAAAAAgiMAAAIA AACEIwAAAAAAAIQjAAAAAAAAhCMAAAAAAACEIwAAAAAAAIQjAAAAAAAAhCMAACQAAAAVJgAA IAIAADUoAAB8AAAAqCMAAHEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANAMAAAAAAACoEwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACoEwAAAAAAAKgTAAAAAAAAqBMAAAAAAACoEwAAAAAAAKgjAAAAAAAA MBwAAAAAAAA0AwAAAAAAADQDAAAAAAAAqBMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKgTAAAAAAAAGSUAABYA AAAwHAAAAAAAADAcAAAAAAAAMBwAAAAAAACoEwAAkgUAADQDAAAAAAAAqBMAAAAAAAA0AwAA AAAAAKgTAAAAAAAAgiMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAqBMAAAAAAACCIwAAAAAAADAcAAAGBwAA MBwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADYjAAAAAAAANAMAAAAAAAA0AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANiMAAAAAAACoEwAA AAAAABwTAAAMAAAAINB5pJVjxAFIAwAAJA8AAGwSAAAAAAAAOhkAAIYCAAA2IwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAANiMAAEwAAAAvJQAAMAAAAF8lAAAAAAAANiMAAAAAAACxKAAAAAAAAMAbAABwAAAA sSgAAAAAAAA2IwAAAAAAADAcAAAAAAAASAMAAAAAAABIAwAAAAAAADQDAAAAAAAANAMAAAAA AAA0AwAAAAAAADQDAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAADQ1TSU1QTEUgQ0xJTUFURSBNT0RFTFMNDVQuTS5M LiBXaWdsZXkNTmF0aW9uYWwgQ2VudGVyIGZvciBBdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBSZXNlYXJjaCwNQm91 bGRlciwgQ08gODAzMDcsIFVTQQ0TIEhZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOndpZ2xleUB1Y2FyLmVk dSIgARR3aWdsZXlAdWNhci5lZHUVDQ0NQWJzdHJhY3Q6DQ1TaW1wbGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2Rl bHMsIGZyb20gYSBvbmUtYm94IGVuZXJneSBiYWxhbmNlIG1vZGVsIChFQk0pIHVwIHRvIGEg bXVsdGktYm94IHVwd2VsbGluZy1kaWZmdXNpb24gKFVEKSBFQk0sIGFyZSBkZXNjcmliZWQu IFRoZSBsYXR0ZXIgaXMgaWxsdXN0cmF0ZWQgdXNpbmcgdGhlIE1BR0lDQyAoTW9kZWwgZm9y IHRoZSBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IG9mIEdyZWVuaG91c2UtZ2FzIEluZHVjZWQgQ2xpbWF0ZSBDaGFu Z2UpIG1vZGVsLCB3aGljaCBjb3VwbGVzIGEgVUQgRUJNIHRvIGEgcmFuZ2Ugb2YgZ2FzLWN5 Y2xlIG1vZGVscyB0byBpbnZlc3RpZ2F0ZSBmdXR1cmUgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UgZHVlIHRv IGFudGhyb3BvZ2VuaWMgZW1pc3Npb25zIG9mIGdyZWVuaG91c2UgZ2FzZXMgYW5kIGFlcm9z b2wgcHJlY3Vyc29ycy4gTUFHSUNDIGlzIGFibGUgdG8gZW11bGF0ZSB0aGUgZ2xvYmFsLW1l YW4gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgcmVzcG9uc2VzIG9mIG1vcmUgc29waGlzdGljYXRlZCBjb3VwbGVk IEF0bW9zcGhlcmUvT2NlYW4gR2VuZXJhbCBDaXJjdWxhdGlvbiBNb2RlbHMgKEFPR0NNcykg d2l0aCBoaWdoIGFjY3VyYWN5IG92ZXIgYSB3aWRlIHJhbmdlIG9mIGZvcmNpbmcgc2NlbmFy aW9zLiBCZWNhdXNlIG9mIHRoZWlyIGNvbXB1dGF0aW9uYWwgZWZmaWNpZW5jeSwgc2ltcGxl IGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxzIGFyZSB2YWx1YWJsZSB3aGVuIGEgbGFyZ2UgbnVtYmVyIG9mIGNs aW1hdGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgYXJlIHJlcXVpcmVkLCBhcyBpcyB0aGUgY2FzZSBmb3IgcHJv YmFiaWxpc3RpYyBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBvZiBmdXR1cmUgd2FybWluZy4gU29tZSBleGFtcGxl cyBvZiBwcm9iYWJpbGlzdGljIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIGFyZSBnaXZlbi4NIA0NSW50cm9kdWN0 aW9uOg0NTW9kZWxpbmcgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lzdGVtIGlzIGFuIGV4dHJlbWVseSBjb21w bGV4IHByb2JsZW0gaW52b2x2aW5nIGJvdGggcGh5c2ljYWwgYW5kIGNoZW1pY2FsIHByb2Nl c3NlcyBvcGVyYXRpbmcgYW5kIGludGVyYWN0aW5nIG92ZXIgYSBsYXJnZSByYW5nZSBvZiBz cGF0aWFsIGFuZCB0ZW1wb3JhbCBzY2FsZXMuIEl0IGlzIG5vdCBzdXJwcmlzaW5nLCB0aGVy ZWZvcmUsIHRoYXQgdGhlcmUgaXMgYSBoaWVyYXJjaHkgb2YgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbHMgb2Yg aW5jcmVhc2luZyBjb21wbGV4aXR5IGFuZCBzb3BoaXN0aWNhdGlvbiB0aGF0IGlzIHVzZWQg dG8gdGFja2xlIGRpZmZlcmVudCBhc3BlY3RzIG9mIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHByb2JsZW0uIEVh Y2ggY2xhc3Mgb2YgbW9kZWwgaGFzIGEgcm9sZSB0byBwbGF5LiBUaGUgc2ltcGxlc3QsIJFl bmVyZ3ktYmFsYW5jZZIgbW9kZWxzIGNhcHR1cmUgb25seSB0aGUgZ3Jvc3Nlc3QgYXNwZWN0 cyBvZiB0aGUgcHJvYmxlbSwgdGhlIGJhbGFuY2UgYmV0d2VlbiAob3IgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiB0 aGUgYmFsYW5jZSBiZXR3ZWVuKSBpbmNvbWluZyBhbmQgb3V0Z29pbmcgZW5lcmd5IGF0IGEg Z2xvYmFsIHNjYWxlLiBTaW5jZSBzdWNoIG1vZGVscyByZXF1aXJlIG9ubHkgbWluaW1hbCBj b21wdXRhdGlvbmFsIHJlc291cmNlcyB0aGV5IG1heSBiZSB1c2VkIHRvIHJ1biBtdWx0aXBs ZSBzY2VuYXJpb3MgZm9yIHBhc3QgYW5kIGZ1dHVyZSBjaGFuZ2UgYW5kIHRvIGFzc2VzcyB0 aGUgaW1wb3J0YW5jZSBvZiBkaWZmZXJlbnQgc291cmNlcyBvZiB1bmNlcnRhaW50eS4gVGhl IG1vc3QgY29tcGxleCBtb2RlbHMsIGNvdXBsZWQgQXRtb3NwaGVyZS9PY2VhbiBHZW5lcmFs IENpcmN1bGF0aW9uIE1vZGVscyAoQU9HQ01zKSByZXByZXNlbnQgYm90aCBvY2VhbmljIGFu ZCBhdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBwcm9jZXNzZXMgb24gYSB0aHJlZS1kaW1lbnNpb25hbCBncmlkIG92 ZXIgdGhlIHdob2xlIGdsb2JlLiBUaGUgbGF0ZXN0IGdlbmVyYXRpb24gb2Ygc3VjaCBtb2Rl bHMgaGFzIGEgc3BhdGlhbCBsYXRpdHVkZS1sb25naXR1ZGUgcmVzb2x1dGlvbiBpbiB0aGUg YXRtb3NwaGVyZSBvZiBhYm91dCAxljJvIGJ5IDGWMiBvLCBidXQgZXZlbiB0aGlzIGlzIG5v dCBmaW5lIGVub3VnaCB0byBtb2RlbCBpbXBvcnRhbnQgY29tcG9uZW50cyBvZiB0aGUgc3lz dGVtIGxpa2UgaW5kaXZpZHVhbCBjbG91ZHMgKHdoaWNoIG11c3QgYmUgcmVwcmVzZW50ZWQg aW4gYXBwcm94aW1hdGUgb3IgkXBhcmFtZXRlcml6ZWSSIGZvcm0pLiBBT0dDTXMgYXJlIGNv bXB1dGF0aW9uYWxseSBpbnRlbnNpdmUgYW5kIGl0IHVzdWFsbHkgcmVxdWlyZXMgbWFueSBk YXlzIG9mIHdhbGwtY2xvY2sgdGltZSB0byBydW4gYSBzaW5nbGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiBvZiBh IGZldyBodW5kcmVkIHllYXJzIG9uIHRoZSB3b3JsZJJzIG1vc3QgcG93ZXJmdWwgY29tcHV0 ZXJzLCBsaW1pdGluZyB0aGUgbnVtYmVyIG9mIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIGFuZCBzZW5zaXRpdml0 eSBzdHVkaWVzIHRoYXQgbWF5IGJlIHBlcmZvcm1lZC4NDVRoZSBwcmVzZW50IHBhcGVyIHdp bGwgZ2l2ZSBhbiBpbnRyb2R1Y3Rpb24gdG8gdGhlIG1vZGVscyB0aGF0IGxpZSBhdCB0aGUg c2ltcGxlc3QgZW5kIG9mIHRoZSBoaWVyYXJjaHkuIEEgdXNlZnVsIHN1bW1hcnkgb2Ygc2lt cGxlIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxpbmcgaXMgZ2l2ZW4gYnkgSGFydmV5IGV0IGFsLiAoMTk5Nyku DQwNQmFzaWMgY29uY2VwdHM6DQ1BdCB0aGUgZ2xvYmFsLW1lYW4gbGV2ZWwsIHRoZSBzdGF0 ZSBvZiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0gbWF5IGJlIHJlcHJlc2VudGVkIGJ5IHRoZSBnbG9i YWwtbWVhbiAoYXJlYS1hdmVyYWdlZCkgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgbmVhciB0aGUgRWFydGiScyBz dXJmYWNlIChUKS4gQ2hhbmdlcyBpbiB0aGlzIHF1YW50aXR5ICgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARPBUACgAdAApACkAIABhAHIAZQAgAGMAbABvAHMAZQBsAHkA IAB0AGkAZQBkACAAdABvACAAYwBoAGEAbgBnAGUAcwAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAAbQBlAGEA bgAgAHQAZQBtAHAAZQByAGEAdAB1AHIAZQAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABlACAAdAByAG8AcABvAHMA cABoAGUAcgBlACAAdwBoAGUAcgBlACAAdABoAGUAIABhAHQAbQBvAHMAcABoAGUAcgBlACAA aQBzACAAdwBlAGwAbAAtAG0AaQB4AGUAZAAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAAdgBlAHIAdABpAGMA YQBsACAAdABoAHIAbwB1AGcAaAAgAGMAbwBuAHYAZQBjAHQAaQB2AGUAIABwAHIAbwBjAGUA cwBzAGUAcwAuACAAVABoAGUAIABwAHIAZQB2AGEAaQBsAGkAbgBnACAAdgBhAGwAdQBlACAA bwBmACAAVAAgAGkAcwAgAGQAZQB0AGUAcgBtAGkAbgBlAGQAIABiAHkAIABhACAAYgBhAGwA YQBuAGMAZQAgAGIAZQB0AHcAZQBlAG4AIABuAGUAdAAgAGkAbgBjAG8AbQBpAG4AZwAgACgA cwBoAG8AcgB0AC0AdwBhAHYAZQApACAAcwBvAGwAYQByACAAZQBuAGUAcgBneSwgd2hpY2gg aXMgbGFyZ2VseSBpbmRlcGVuZGVudCBvZiBULCBhbmQgb3V0Z29pbmcgKGxvbmctd2F2ZSkg ZW5lcmd5LCB3aGljaCBkZXBlbmRzIGxpbmVhcmx5IG9uIFQuIElmIHRoZSBiYWxhbmNlIGlz IGRpc3R1cmJlZCwgZm9yIGV4YW1wbGUgYnkgc29tZSBleHRlcm5hbCBmb3JjaW5nIGFnZW50 IHN1Y2ggYXMgYW4gaW5jcmVhc2UgaW4gc29sYXIgaXJyYWRpYW5jZSwgdGhlbiBhbiBpbmNy ZWFzZSBpbiBUIHdpbGwgaW5jcmVhc2UgdGhlIG91dGdvaW5nIGVuZXJneSBhbmQgYWN0IHRv IHJlc3RvcmUgdGhlIGJhbGFuY2UuIFRoZSBzaW1wbGVzdCBwb3NzaWJsZSBjbGltYXRlIG1v ZGVsIHRoZXJlZm9yZSB3b3VsZCBiZSB0byByZXByZXNlbnQgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lzdGVt IGFzIGEgcmFkaWF0aW5nIGJsYWNrIGJvZHkgdmlhDQ0gICAgIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHPwIABUADQAIAA9ACAAKAAxAC0AYfApACAAUQBzAG8AbABhAHIA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAMQApAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIABh8CAA aQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABwAGwAYQBuAGUAdABhAHIAeQAgAGEAbABiAGUAZABvACAAKABIIiAA MAAuADMAKQAuACAAUQBzAG8AbABhAHIAIABpAHMAIABhAGIAbwB1AHQAIAAzADQAMgBXAC8A bQAyACwAIABvAG4AZQAgAHEAdQBhAHIAdABlAHIAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAbwBsAGEA cgAgAG8AdQB0AHAAdQB0ACAAcwBpAG4AYwBlACAAdABoAGUAIABpAG4AdABlAHIAYwBlAHAA dABlAGQAIABoAGUAYQB0ACAAKABw8HIAMgApACAAbQB1AHMAdAAgAGIAZQAgAGQAaQBzAHQA cgBpAGIAdQB0AGUAZAAgAG8AdgBlAHIAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHcAaABvAGwAZQAgAEUAYQByAHQA aAAZIHMAIABzAHUAcgBmAGEAYwBlACAAKAA0AHDwcgAyACkALgAgAEgAZQBuAGMAZQAsACAA YQAgAHAAZQByAHQAdQByAGIAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaQBuACAAUQBzAG8AbABhAHIAIAAoAETw UQBzAG8AbABhAHIAKQAgAHcAaQBsAGwAIABsAGUAYQBkACAAdABvACAAYQAgAHQAZQBtAHAA ZQByAGEAdAB1AHIAZQAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlACAARPBUACAAZwBpAHYAZQBuACAAYgB5AA0A DQAgACAAIAAgACAARPBUACAAPQAgACgAMQAtAGHwKQAgAETwUQBzAG8AbABhAHIALwAoADQA IABz8CAAVAAzACkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACAAKAAyACkADQANAA0AVQBuAGYA bwByAHQAdQBuAGEAdABlAGwAeQAsACAAdABoAGUAIABwAGwAYQBuAGUAdAAgAGQAbwBlAHMA IABuAG8AdAAgAGIAZQBoAGEAdgBlACAAbABpAGsAZQAgAGEAIABzAGkAbQBwAGwAZQAgAGIA bABhAGMAawAgAGIAbwBkeS4gSWYgdGhlIHN5c3RlbSBpcyBleHRlcm5hbGx5IGZvcmNlZCwg bWFueSBvZiB0aGUgY2hhcmFjdGVyaXN0aWNzIHRoYXQgZGV0ZXJtaW5lIGhvdyBtdWNoIGVu ZXJneSBpcyBhYnNvcmJlZCBhbmQgZW1pdHRlZCBieSB0aGUgc3lzdGVtIHdpbGwgY2hhbmdl LiBGb3IgZXhhbXBsZSwgYW4gaW5jcmVhc2UgaW4gZW5lcmd5IHJlY2VpdmVkIGF0IHRoZSB0 b3Agb2YgdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUgd2lsbCBjaGFuZ2UgdGhlIGFsYmVkbyBvZiB0aGUgcGxh bmV0IHRocm91Z2ggY2hhbmdlcyBpbiBjbG91ZHMsIHRoZSBhcmVhIG9mIHNub3cgYW5kIGlj ZSwgYW5kIChtb3JlIHNsb3dseSkgdmVnZXRhdGlvbiwgYW5kIHNvIG1vZGlmeSB0aGUgYW1v dW50IG9mIGVuZXJneSBhYnNvcmJlZC4gSW4gYWRkaXRpb24sIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gY2xvdWRz LCB3aGljaCBhcmUgYWJzb3JiZXJzIG9mIGxvbmctd2F2ZSByYWRpYXRpb24sIHdpbGwgY2hh bmdlIHRoZSBhbW91bnQgb2Ygb3V0Z29pbmcgZW5lcmd5IGFuZCB0aGUgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlw IGJldHdlZW4gb3V0Z29pbmcgZW5lcmd5IGFuZCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZS4gUHJvY2Vzc2VzIGxp a2UgdGhlc2UgYXJlIHJlZmVycmVkIHRvIGFzIGNsaW1hdGUgZmVlZGJhY2tzLCBhbmQgdGhl IGV2ZW50dWFsIHJlc3BvbnNlIG9mIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHN5c3RlbSB0byBhIGNoYW5nZSBp biBleHRlcm5hbCBmb3JjaW5nIGRlcGVuZHMgdG8gYSBsYXJnZSBleHRlbnQgb24gdGhlIG1h Z25pdHVkZSBvZiB0aGVzZSAoYW5kIG90aGVyKSBmZWVkYmFjayBwcm9jZXNzZXMuIEZ1cnRo ZXJtb3JlLCB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0gaGFzLCB0aHJvdWdoIHRoZSBvY2VhbiwgYSBj b25zaWRlcmFibGUgdGhlcm1hbCBpbmVydGlhLCBzbyBpdCB3aWxsIHJlc3BvbmQgb25seSBz bG93bHkgdG8gYW55IGltcG9zZWQgZXh0ZXJuYWwgZm9yY2luZy4gQSBtb3JlIGdlbmVyYWwg Zm9ybSBmb3IgZXF1LiAoMikgdGhlcmVmb3JlIGlzDQ0gICAgIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARPBUAGUAcQB1AGkAbAAgAD0AIABE8FEALwBs8AkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADMAKQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlACAARPBUAGUAcQB1AGkAbAAgAGkA cwAgAHQAaABlACAAZQB2AGUAbgB0AHUAYQBsACAAYwBoAGEAbgBnAGUAIABpAG4AIABnAGwA bwBiAGEAbAAtAG0AZQBhAG4AIAB0AGUAbQBwAGUAcgBhAHQAdQByAGUAIABpAG4AIAByAGUA cwBwAG8AbgBzAGUAIAB0AG8AIABzAG8AbQBlACAAZwBlAG4AZQByAGEAbAAgAGUAeAB0AGUA cgBuAGEAbAAgAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcAIABE8FEALAAgAGEAbgBkACAAbPAgAGkAcwAgAHQA aABlACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAGYAZQBlAGQAYgBhAGMAawAgAHAAYQByAGEAbQBlAHQA ZQByACwAIAB0AGgAZQAgAG4AZQB0ACAAZQBmAGYAZQBjAHQAIABvAGYAIABhACAAbgB1AG0A YgBlAHIAIABvAGYAIABpAG4AZABpAHYAaQBkAHUAYQBsACAAZgBlAGUAZABiAGEAYwBrACAA cAByAG8AYwBlAHMAcwBlAHMALgANAA0AQwBvAG4AdgBlAG4AdABpAG8AbgBhAGwAbAB5ACwA IAB3AGUAIAB1AHMAZQAgAHQAaABlACAAYwBvAG4AYwBlAHAAdAAgAG8AZgAgAGMAbABpAG0A YQB0AGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIAAoAFMAKQAgAHIAYQB0AGgAZQByACAA dABoAGEAbgAgAGYAZQBlAGQAYgBhAGMAawAgAHAAYQByAGEAbQBlAHQAZQByACwADQANACAA IAAgACAAIABTACAAPQAgADEALwBs8AkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgA NAApAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIABTACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABlAHEAdQBpAGwAaQBiAHIA aQB1AG0AIAB3AGEAcgBtAGkAbgBnACAAKABLACAAbwByACAAbwBDACkAIABmAG8AcgAgAGEA IAB1AG4AaQB0ACAAYwBoAGEAbgBnAGUAIABpAG4AIAByAGEAZABpAGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAGYA bwByAGMAaQBuAGcAIAAoAFcALwBtADIAKQAuACAARgB1AHIAdABoAGUAcgAsACAAcwBpAG4A YwBlACAAbwBuAGUAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHAAcgBpAG0AYQByAHkAIABjAG8AbgBjAGUA cgBuAHMAIABpAG4AIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBjAGkAZQBuAGMAZQAgAGkAcwAgAHQA aABlACAAZQBmAGYAZQBjAHQAIABvAGYAIABpAG4AYwByAGUAYQBzAGUAcwAgAGkAbgAgAGMA YQByAGIAbwBuACAAZABpAG8AeABpAGQAZQAgACgAQwBPADIAKQAgAGMAbwBuAGMAZQBuAHQA cgBhAHQAaQBvAG4ALAAgAGkAdAAgAGkAcwAgAGMAbwBtAG0AbwBuACAAdABvACAAZQB4AHAA cgBlAHMAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAaQBuACAAdABlAHIA bQBzACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABlAHEAdQBpAGwAaQBiAHIAaQB1AG0AIAB3AGEAcgBtAGkA bgBnACAAKABE8FQAMgB4ACkAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAdwBvAHUAbABkACAAbwBjAGMAdQByACAA aQBmACAAdABoAGUAIABhAHQAbQBvAHMAcABoAGUAcgBpAGMAIABjAG8AbgBjAGUAbgB0AHIA YQB0AGkAbwBuACAAbwBmACAAQwBPADIAIAB3AGUAcgBlACAAZABvAHUAYgBsAGUAZAAuACAA SQBmACAARPBRADIAeAAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAZgBvAHIAYwBpAG4AZwAgAGYAbwByACAA YQAgAEMATwAyACAAZABvAHUAYgBsAGkAbgBnACAAKABIIiAAMwAuADcAVwAvAG0AMgApACwA IAB0AGgAZQBuACAAZQBxAHUALgAgACgAMwApACAAZwBpAHYAZQBzAA0ADQAgACAAIAAgACAA RPBUADIAeAAgAD0AIABE8FEAMgB4AC8AbPAgAD0AIABTACAAKABE8FEAMgB4ACkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACAAKAA1ACkADQANAFQAaABlACAAdgBhAGwAdQBlACAAbwBmACAA RPBUADIAeAAgAGkAcwAgAHMAdQBiAGoAZQBjAHQAIAB0AG8AIABjAG8AbgBzAGkAZABlAHIA YQBiAGwAZQAgAHUAbgBjAGUAcgB0AGEAaQBuAHQAeQAgAGIAZQBjAGEAdQBzAGUAIABvAGYA IAB0AGgAZQAgAGQAaQBmAGYAaQBjAHUAbAB0AHkAIABpAG4AIABtAG8AZABlAGwAaQBuAGcA IABhAG4AZAAvAG8AcgAgAGUAbQBwAGkAcgBpAGMAYQBsAGwAeQAgAHEAdQBhAG4AdABpAGYA eQBpAG4AZwAgAGYAZQBlAGQAYgBhAGMAawAgAHAAcgBvAGMAZQBzAHMAZQBzACwAIABwAGEA cgB0AGkAYwB1AGwAYQByAGwAeQAgAHQAaABvAHMAZQAgAGEAcwBzAG8AYwBpAGEAdABlAGQA IAB3AGkAdABoACAAYwBsAG8AdQBkAHMALgAgAEkAbgAgAG0AYQBuAHkAIAByAGUAcABvAHIA dABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABwAHUAYgBsAGkAYwBhAHQAaQBvAG4AcwAgAGkAdAAgAGkAcwAgAHMA dABhAHQAZQBkACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAETwVAAyAHgAIABsAGkAZQBzACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUA IAByAGEAbgBnAGUAIAAxAC4ANQATIDQALgA1AG8AQwAsACAAYgB1AHQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGMA bwBuAGYAaQBkAGUAbgBjAGUAIABpAG4AdABlAHIAdgBhAGwAIABhAHMAcwBvAGMAaQBhAHQA ZQBkACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAHQAaABpAHMAIAByAGEAbgBnAGUAIABpAHMAIAByAGEAcgBlAGwA eQAgAGcAaQB2AGUAbgAuACAATQB5ACAAbwB3AG4AIABqAHUAZABnAG0AZQBuAHQAIABpAHMA IAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAdABoAGkAcwAgAHIAYQBuAGcAZQAgAHIAZQBwAHIAZQBzAGUAbgB0AHMA LAAgAGEAcABwAHIAbwB4AGkAbQBhAHQAZQBsAHkALAAgAHRoZSA5MCUgY29uZmlkZW5jZSBp bnRlcnZhbCAoV2lnbGV5IGFuZCBSYXBlciwgMjAwMSksIGJ1dCB0aGVyZSBhcmUgYSBudW1i ZXIgb2YgZGlmZmVyZW50IG9waW5pb25zIChlLmcuLCBBbmRyb25vdmEgYW5kIFNjaGxlc2lu Z2VyLCAyMDAxOyBGb3Jlc3QgZXQgYWwuIDIwMDIpLiAgDQ0NDU9uZS1ib3ggbW9kZWxzIA0N VGhlIG5leHQgc3RlcCB1cCB0aGUgbGFkZGVyIG9mIGNvbXBsZXhpdHkgaXMgdG8gaW50cm9k dWNlIHRpbWUtZGVwZW5kZW50IGJlaGF2aW9yIGludG8gdGhlIHN5c3RlbS4gVGhpcyBtYXkg YmUgZG9uZSB1c2luZyBhIHNpbXBsZSBvbmUtYm94IG1vZGVsIG9mIHRoZSBlbmVyZ3kgYmFs YW5jZSCFDSANICAgICBDIGQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAARPBUAC8AZAB0ACAAKwAgAETwVAAvAFMAIAA9ACAARPBRACgAdAApAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADYAKQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlACAAQwAgAGkAcwAgAGEAIABoAGUA YQB0ACAAYwBhAHAAYQBjAGkAdAB5ACAAdABlAHIAbQAsACAARPBRACgAdAApACAAaQBzACAA dABoAGUAIABhAHAAcABsAGkAZQBkACAAZQB4AHQAZQByAG4AYQBsACAAZgBvAHIAYwBpAG4A ZwAsACAAUwAgACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQA aQB2AGkAdAB5ACwAIABhAG4AZAAgAETwVAAoAHQAKQAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAYwBoAGEA bgBnAGUAIABpAG4AIABnAGwAbwBiAGEAbAAtAG0AZQBhAG4AIAB0AGUAbQBwAGUAcgBhAHQA dQByAGUALgAgAEUAcQB1AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgACgANgApACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGkA bQBwAGwAZQBzAHQAIABmAG8AcgBtACAAbwBmACAARQBuAGUAcgBnAHkAIABCAGEAbABhAG4A YwBlACAATQBvAGQAZQBsACAAKABFAEIATQApAC4AIABUAGgAZQAgAHMAdABlAGEAZAB5AC0A cwB0AGEAdABlACAAcwBvAGwAdQB0AGkAbwBuACAAdABvACAAZQBxAHUALgAgACgANgApACAA aQBzACAAcwBpAG0AcABsAHkAIABlAHEAdQAuACAAKAAzACkAIAAoAHcAaQB0AGgAIABTACAA cgBlAHAAbABhAGMAaQBuAGcAIAAxAC8AbPApAC4AIABE8FQAKAB0ACkAIABtAHUAcwB0ACAA YgBlACAAYQAgAGYAdQBuAGMAdABpAG8AbgAgAG8AZgAgAEMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMALAAgAGEA bgBkACAAdwBlACAAYwBhAG4AIABzAGgAbwB3ACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQAaABlACAAcgBlAGwA YQB0AGkAdgBlACAAaQBtAHAAbwByAHQAYQBuAGMAZQAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABlAHMAZQAgAHQA dwBvACAAdABlAHIAbQBzACAAZABlAHAAZQBuAGQAcwAgAG8AbgAgAHQAaABlACAAYwBoAGEA cgBhAGMAdABlAHIAaQBzAHQAaQBjACAAdABpAG0AZQAgAHMAYwBhAGwAZQAgAGYAbwByACAA RPBRACgAdAApAC4AIAANAA0AVABvACAAZABvACAAdABoAGkAcwAsACAAcwB1AHAAcABvAHMA ZQAgAHQAaABhAHQAIABE8FEAKAB0ACkAIABpAHMAIABzAGkAbgB1AHMAbwBpAGQAYQBsACwA IABE8FEAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAQQAgAHMAaQBuACgAd/B0ACkALgAgAFQAaABlACAAcwBvAGwA dQB0AGkAbwBuACAAdABvACAAKAA2ACkAIABpAHMAIAB0AGgAZQBuAA0ADQAgACAAIAAgACAA RPBUACgAdAApACAAPQAgAFsAKAB38HTwKQAyAC8AKAAxACsAKAB38HTwKQAyACkAXQAgAGUA eABwACgALQB0AC8AdPApACAAKwAgAFsAUwAvACgAMQArACgAd/B08CkAMgApAF0AWwBBAHsA cwBpAG4AKAB38HQAKQAgABMgIAB38HQAIABjAG8AcwAoAHfwdAApAH0AXQAJAAkAJiAuAC4A IAAoADcAKQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlACAAdPAgAGkAcwAgAGEAIABjAGgAYQByAGEAYwB0AGUA cgBpAHMAdABpAGMAIAB0AGkAbQBlACAAcwBjAGEAbABlACAAZgBvAHIAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMA eQBzAHQAZQBtACwAIAB08CAAPQAgAFMAQwAuACAAKABOAG8AdABlACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQA aABlACAAcwBpAG4AZQAvAGMAbwBzAGkAbgBlACAAdABlAHIAbQAgAGMAYQBuACAAYgBlACAA dwByAGkAdAB0AGUAbgAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAAZgBvAHIAbQAgAHMAaQBuACgAd/B0ACsA ZvApACwAIABzAGgAbwB3AGkAbgBnACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQAaABlACAAYQBzAHkAbQBwAHQA bwB0AGkAYwAgAHIAZQBzAHAAbwBuAHMAZQAgAGYAbwBsAGwAbwB3AHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGYA bwByAGMAaQBuAGcAIAB3AGkAdABoACAAYQAgAGwAYQBnACwAIABm8C4AKQAgAA0ADQBXAGUA IABuAG8AdwAgAGMAbwBuAHMAaQBkAGUAcgAgAHQAdwBvACAAZQBuAGQALQBtAGUAbQBiAGUA cgAgAGMAYQBzAGUAcwAsACAAZgBvAHIAIABoAGkAZwBoAC0AZgByAGUAcQB1AGUAbgBjAHkA IABhAG4AZAAgAGwAbwB3AC0AZgByAGUAcQB1AGUAbgBjAHkAIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnAC4A IABGAG8AcgAgAHQAaABlACAAbABhAHQAdABlAHIAIAAoAHfwIAA8ADwAIAAxAC8AdPApACwA IAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAcwB5AG0AcAB0AG8AdABpAGMAIABzAG8AbAB1AHQAaQBvAG4AIABpAHMA IABzAGkAbQBwAGwAeQAgAHQAaABlACAAZQBxAHUAaQBsAGkAYgByAGkAdQBtACAAcgBlAHMA cABvAG4AcwBlAA0ADQAgACAAIAAgACAARPBUACgAdAApACAAPQAgAFMAIABBACAAcwBpAG4A KAB38HQAKQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAOAApACAADQANAHMAaABvAHcA aQBuAGcAIABuAG8AIABhAHAAcAByAGUAYwBpAGEAYgBsAGUAIABsAGEAZwAgAGIAZQB0AHcA ZQBlAG4AIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnACAAYQBuAGQAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUALAAgAHcA aQB0AGgAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHIAZQBzAHAAbwBuAHMAZQAgAGIAZQBpAG4AZwAgAGwAaQBuAGUA YQByAGwAeQAgAGQAZQBwAGUAbgBkAGUAbgB0ACAAbwBuACAAdABoAGUAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEA dABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAYQBuAGQAIABpAG4AZABlAHAAZQBuAGQA ZQBuAHQAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAeQBzAHQAZQBtABkgcwAgAGgAZQBhAHQAIABjAGEA cABhAGMAaQB0AHkALgAgAEYAbwByACAAdABoAGUAIABoAGkAZwBoAC0AZgByAGUAcQB1AGUA bgBjAHkAIABjAGEAcwBlACAAKAB38CAAPgA+ACAAMQAvAHTwKQAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBvAGwA dQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaQBzACAADQANACAAIAAgACAAIABE8FQAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAWwBBAC8A KAB38EMAKQBdACAAcwBpAG4AKAB38HQAIAATICAAcPAvADIAKQAgACAAIAAgAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADkAKQANAA0AcwBoAG8AdwBpAG4AZwAgAGEAIABxAHUAYQByAHQA ZQByACAAYwB5AGMAbABlACAAbABhAGcAIABvAGYAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUAIABiAGUA aABpAG4AZAAgAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcALAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHIAZQBzAHAA bwBuAHMAZQAgAGIAZQBpAG4AZwAgAGkAbgBkAGUAcABlAG4AZABlAG4AdAAgAG8AZgAgAHQA aABlACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAuACAAKABBACAA bQBvAHIAZQAgAGcAZQBuAGUAcgBhAGwAIABhAG4AYQBsAHkAdABpAGMAYQBsACAAdAByAGUA YQB0AG0AZQBuAHQAIABpAG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGYAcgBlAHEAdQBlAG4AYwB5ACAAZABvAG0A YQBpAG4ALAAgAGEAYwBjAG8AdQBuAHQAaQBuAGcAIABmAG8AcgAgAG8AYwBlAGEAbgAgAG0A aQB4AGkAbgBnACAAYQBzACAAYQBuACAAdQBwAHcAZQBsAGwAaQBuAGcALQBkAGkAZgBmAHUA cwBpAG8AbgAgAHAAcgBvAGMAZQBzAHMAIAATICAAcwBlAGUAIABiAGUAbABvAHcAIAATICAA aQBzACAAZwBpAHYAZQBuACAAaQBuACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAIABhAG4AZAAgAFIAYQBwAGUA cgAgACgAMQA5ADkAMQApAC4AIABUAGgAZQAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0AHMAIABhAHIAZQAgAHEA dQBhAGwAaQB0AGEAdABpAHYAZQBsAHkAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAYQBtAGUAIABhAHMAIABkAGUA cgBpAHYAZQBkACAAaABlAHIAZQAuACkADQAgAA0ASQBmACAAcgBlAHAAcgBlAHMAZQBuAHQA YQB0AGkAdgBlACAAdgBhAGwAdQBlAHMAIABhAHIAZQAgAHUAcwBlAGQAIABmAG8AcgAgAEMA IABhAG4AZAAgAFMAIAAoAHYAaQBhACAARPBUADIAeAApACwAIAB0AGgAZQBuACAAdwBlACAA ZgBpAG4AZAAgAHTwIABIIiAAMQAgAHQAbwAgADUAIAB5AGUAYQByAHMALgAgAFQAaABpAHMA IABtAGUAYQBuAHMALAAgAGYAbwByACAAZQB4AGEAbQBwAGwAZQAsACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQA aABlACAAcgBlAHMAcABvAG4AcwBlACAAdABvACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGUAYQBzAG8AbgBhAGwA IABjAHkAYwBsAGUAIABvAGYAIABzAG8AbABhAHIAIABmAG8AcgBjAGkAbgBnACAAcwBoAG8A dQBsAGQAIABiAGUAIABsAGEAcgBnAGUAbAB5ACAAaQBuAGQAZQBwAGUAbgBkAGUAbgB0ACAA bwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIABhAG4AZAAgAGwAYQBnACAA YgBlAGgAaQBuAGQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGYAbwByAGMAaQBuAGcAIABiAHkAIABhAGIAbwB1AHQA IAAzACAAbQBvAG4AdABoAHMAIAAoAHQAaABlACAAbABhAGcAIABpAHMAIABhACAAbABpAHQA dABsAGUAIABsAGUAcwBzACAAdABoAGEAbgAgAHQAaABpAHMALAAgAGEAYgBvAHUAdAAgADIg bW9udGhzLCBwYXJ0bHkgYmVjYXVzZSB0aGUgdGhlcm1hbCBpbmVydGlhIHRlcm0sIEMsIGlz IG5vdCBhIGNvbnN0YW50KS4gRm9yIHNsb3dlciBjeWNsaWMgZm9yY2luZywgc3VjaCBhcyB0 aGUgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gdGhlIDExLXllYXIgc3Vuc3BvdCBjeWNsZSBvZiBzb2xhciBpcnJh ZGlhbmNlIGNoYW5nZXMsIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGlzIGZhciBtb3JlIGltcG9ydGFudCBhbmQg dGhlcmUgaXMgYSBzbWFsbGVyIGJ1dCBzdGlsbCBub24tbmVnbGlnaWJsZSBsYWcgb2YgcmVz cG9uc2UgYmVoaW5kIGZvcmNpbmcuDQ0NDVVwd2VsbGluZy1kaWZmdXNpb24gRUJNczoNSW4g YSBvbmUtYm94IEVCTSwgdGhlIGJveCByZXByZXNlbnRzIHRoZSBnbG9iZSwgYW5kIEMgaXMg dGhlIGdsb2JhbCBoZWF0IGNhcGFjaXR5LiBJbiByZWFsaXR5LCBob3dldmVyLCB0aGUgY2xp bWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0gaGFzIGEgbGFyZ2UgbnVtYmVyIG9mIGJveGVzIGVhY2ggd2l0aCBhIGRp ZmZlcmVudCBoZWF0IGNhcGFjaXR5LiBGb3IgZXhhbXBsZSwgdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUgaGFz IHZlcnkgbGl0dGxlIGhlYXQgY2FwYWNpdHk7IGFuZCB0aGUgbGFuZCBzdXJmYWNlIGFsc28g bWF5IGJlIGNvbnNpZGVyZWQgdG8gaGF2ZSwgZWZmZWN0aXZlbHksIGEgdmVyeSBsb3cgaGVh dCBjYXBhY2l0eSAoYmVjYXVzZSB0aGUgZ2VuZXJhbGx5IGxvdyBjb25kdWN0aXZpdGllcyBv ZiByb2NrcyBhbmQgc29pbHMgbWVhbiB0aGF0IGV4dGVybmFsbHkgaW1wb3NlZCBoZWF0IGNo YW5nZXMgYWZmZWN0IG9ubHkgYSBzbWFsbCBuZWFyLXN1cmZhY2UgbGF5ZXIpLiBNb3N0IG9m IHRoZSBzeXN0ZW2ScyBoZWF0IGNhcGFjaXR5IGlzIGluIHRoZSBvY2Vhbi4gSGVyZSBsaWVz IGEgY29tcGxpY2F0aW9uLCBzaW5jZSB0aGUgZWZmZWN0aXZlIGhlYXQgY2FwYWNpdHkgb2Yg dGhlIG9jZWFuIGRlcGVuZHMgb24gdGhlIHRpbWUgc2NhbGUgb2YgZm9yY2luZyAoc2VlIFdp Z2xleSBhbmQgUmFwZXIsIDE5OTEpLiBSYXBpZCBmb3JjaW5nIGNoYW5nZXMsIHN1Y2ggYXMg dGhvc2UgYXNzb2NpYXRlZCB3aXRoIHRoZSBzZWFzb25hbCBpbnNvbGF0aW9uIGN5Y2xlLCB3 aWxsIGFmZmVjdCBvbmx5IHRoZSB0b3AgbGF5ZXIgb2YgdGhlIG9jZWFuICh0aGUgbWVjaGFu aWNhbGx5IG1peGVkIJFtaXhlZCBsYXllcpIpLCB3aGlsZSBzbG93IGNoYW5nZXMgd2lsbCBw ZW5ldHJhdGUgbXVjaCBkZWVwZXIgYW5kIHNvIGV4cGVyaWVuY2UgYSBtdWNoIGxhcmdlciBl ZmZlY3RpdmUgaGVhdCBjYXBhY2l0eS4gQSBvbmUtYm94IG1vZGVsIGNhbm5vdCBjYXB0dXJl IHRoZXNlIGltcG9ydGFudCBhc3BlY3RzLCBzbyBpdCBpcyBpbXBvcnRhbnQgdG8gYWNjb3Vu dCBzb21laG93IGZvciB0aGUgcHJvY2Vzc2VzIHRoYXQgdHJhbnNwb3J0IGhlYXQgYmVsb3cg dGhlIG1peGVkIGxheWVyIGludG8gdGhlIGRlZXBlciBvY2Vhbi4NDVRoZSBzaW1wbGVzdCB3 YXkgdG8gZG8gdGhpcyBpcyB0byBjb25zaWRlciBoZWF0IHRyYW5zcG9ydCBpbiB0aGUgb2Nl YW4gYXMgYW4gdXB3ZWxsaW5nLWRpZmZ1c2lvbiBwcm9jZXNzIChIb2ZmZXJ0IGV0IGFsLiwg MTk4MCkuIEFuIHVwd2VsbGluZyB0ZXJtIGlzIG5lY2Vzc2FyeSBiZWNhdXNlIHRoZSBvY2Vh bpJzIHRoZXJtb2hhbGluZSAoZGVuc2l0eS1kcml2ZW4pIGNpcmN1bGF0aW9uIChUSEMpIHBy b3ZpZGVzIGEgc2hvcnQgY3V0IGZvciBoZWF0IHRyYW5zcG9ydC4gSW4gaGlnaCBsYXRpdHVk ZXMsIGNvbGRlciBzdXJmYWNlIG9jZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlcyBhbmQgbG93ZXIgc2FsaW5p dGllcyBsZWFkIHRvIGhpZ2hlciBkZW5zaXR5IHdhdGVyIHRoYXQgc2lua3MgdG8gY29uc2lk ZXJhYmxlIGRlcHRocyBiZWZvcmUgYmVpbmcgZW50cmFpbmVkIGludG8gZGVlcC1vY2VhbiBo b3Jpem9udGFsIG9jZWFuIGN1cnJlbnQgc3lzdGVtcy4gVG8gY29tcGVuc2F0ZSBmb3IgdGhp cyBnZW9ncmFwaGljYWxseS1yZXN0cmljdGVkIHNpbmtpbmcgd2F0ZXIsIHRoZXJlIGlzIGEg Z2VuZXJhbCBvY2Vhbi13aWRlIHVwd2VsbGluZyAoYXQgYSByYXRlIG9mIGFib3V0IDRtL3ll YXIpLiANDUluIGFkZGl0aW9uIHRvIGhlYXQgdHJhbnNwb3J0IGJ5IHRoZSBUSEMgYXJlIGxh cmdlLXNjYWxlIG1peGluZyBwcm9jZXNzZXMgdGhhdCB0cmFuc3BvcnQgaGVhdCBhY3Jvc3Mg YW5kIGFsb25nIGlzby1weWNuYWwgKGNvbnN0YW50IGRlbnNpdHkpIHN1cmZhY2VzLiBBbHRo b3VnaCBwaHlzaWNhbGx5IHVucmVhbGlzdGljLCB0aGVzZSBwcm9jZXNzZXMgY2FuIGJlIGNo YXJhY3Rlcml6ZWQgYnkgdmVydGljYWwgZGlmZnVzaW9uIGluIGEgb25lLWRpbWVuc2lvbmFs IG1vZGVsIChzZWUsIGUuZy4sIEhhcnZleSwgMjAwMCwgcC4gMjYyKS4gVGhlIG5ldCByZXN1 bHQgaXMgYSBtb2RlbCB0aGF0IGFzc3VtZXMgdGhhdCBvY2VhbiBtaXhpbmcgY2FuIGJlIHJl cHJlc2VudGVkIGJ5IGEgb25lLWRpbWVuc2lvbmFsIHVwd2VsbGluZy1kaWZmdXNpb24gKFVE KSBwcm9jZXNzLg0NTWF0aGVtYXRpY2FsbHksIGEgVUQgRUJNIG1heSBiZSB3cml0dGVuIGFz IIUNDA0gICAgIEMgZAAAAAAAAABE8FQALwBkAHQAIAArACAARPBUAC8AUwAgAD0AIABE8FEA KAB0ACkAIAATICAARPBGACAADQAgACAAIAAgACAARPBGACAAPQAgAEsAegAgAFsAAiIoAETw cfAp8C8AAiJ6AF0AegA9ADAAIAAgAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAgACgAMQAwACkA IAAgACAAIAAgAA0AIAAgACAAIAAgAAIiKABE8HHwKfAvAAIidAAgACsAIAB3AAIiKABE8HHw KfAvAAIiegA9ACAASwB6ACAAAiIyACgARPBx8CnwLwACInQAMgANAEgAZQByAGUALAAgAETw IAByAGUAZgBlAHIAcwAgAHQAbwAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlAHMAIABmAHIAbwBtACAAYQBuACAA aQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAGUAcQB1AGkAbABpAGIAcgBpAHUAbQAgAHMAdABhAHQAZQAsACAA VAAoAHQAKQAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAdABlAG0AcABlAHIAYQB0AHUAcgBlACAAbwBmACAA dABoAGUAIABvAGMAZQBhAG4AIABtAGkAeABlAGQAIABsAGEAeQBlAHIALAAgAETwRgAgAGkA cwAgAHQAaABlACAAZgBsAHUAeAAgAG8AZgAgAGgAZQBhAHQAIABiAGUAbABvAHcAIAB0AGgA ZQAgAG0AaQB4AGUAZAAgAGwAYQB5AGUAcgAgAGkAbgB0AG8AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGQAZQBlAHAA ZQByACAAbwBjAGUAYQBuACwAIAB6ACAAaQBzACAAYQAgAHYAZQByAHQAaQBjAGEAbAAgAGMA bwBvAHIAZABpAG4AYQB0AGUAIABtAGUAYQBzAHUAcgBlAGQAIABkAG8AdwBuAHcAYQByAGQA cwAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB6AD0AMAAgAGEAdAAgAHQAaABlACAAYgBvAHQAdABvAG0AIABvAGYA IAB0AGgAZQAgAG0AaQB4AGUAZAAgAGwAYQB5AGUAcgAsACAAcfAoAHQALAB6ACkAIABpAHMA IAB0AGgAZQAgAG8AYwBlAGEAbgAgAHQAZQBtAHAAZQByAGEAdAB1AHIAZQAgAHAAcgBvAGYA aQBsAGUALAAgAGEAbgBkACAAdwAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAdQBwAHcAZQBsAGwAaQBuAGcA IAByAGEAdABlAC4AIABCAGUAYwBhAHUAcwBlACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAaQByACAAcgBlAGwA YQB0AGkAdgBlAGwAeQAgAGwAbwB3ACAAaABlAGEAdAAgAGMAYQBwAGEAYwBpAHQAaQBlAHMA LAAgAGkAdAAgAGkAcwAgAHIAZWFzb25hYmx5IGFzc3VtZWQgdGhhdCB0aGUgbGFuZC1zdXJm YWNlIGFuZCB0cm9wb3NwaGVyaWMgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgY2hhbmdlcyBmb2xsb3cgdGhvc2Ug aW4gdGhlIG9jZWFuIG1peGVkIGxheWVyLg1JbiB0aGUgZm9sbG93aW5nIEkgd2lsbCBnaXZl IHJlc3VsdHMgYmFzZWQgb24gYSBzb21ld2hhdCBtb3JlIGNvbXBsZXggVUQgRUJNIGluIHdo aWNoIHRoZSBsYW5kIGFuZCBvY2VhbiBhcmVhcyBpbiBlYWNoIGhlbWlzcGhlcmUgYXJlIGNv bnNpZGVyZWQgc2VwYXJhdGVseSAod2l0aCBleGNoYW5nZXMgYmV0d2VlbiB0aGVzZSBmb3Vy IGJveGVzIHF1YW50aWZpZWQgYnkgbGluZWFyIGV4Y2hhbmdlIGNvZWZmaWNpZW50cyksIGFu ZCB3aGVyZSB2YXJpb3VzIGdhcy1jeWNsZSBtb2RlbHMgYXJlIGNvdXBsZWQgaW50ZXJhY3Rp dmVseSB0byB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCAodG8gYWNjb3VudCBmb3IgcG9zc2libGUgY2xp bWF0ZSBmZWVkYmFja3Mgb24gdGhlIHNvdXJjZXMgYW5kIHNpbmtzIG9mLCBlAC4AZwAuACwA IABDAE8AMgAgAGEAbgBkACAAQwBIADQAKQAuACAASQBuAGMAbwByAHAAbwByAGEAdABpAG4A ZwAgAGMAbwB1AHAAbABlAGQAIABnAGEAcwAtAGMAeQBjAGwAZQAgAG0AbwBkAGUAbABzACAA bQBlAGEAbgBzACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAETwUQAoAHQAKQAgAGkAcwAgAGMAYQBsAGMAdQBsAGEA dABlAGQAIABpAG4AdABlAHIAbgBhAGwAbAB5ACAAYgB5ACAAdABoAGUAIABtAG8AZABlAGwA IABmAG8AcgAgAHIAYQBkAGkAYQB0AGkAdgBlAGwAeQAgAGEAYwB0AGkAdgBlACAAZwBhAHMA ZQBzACAAbABpAGsAZQAgAEMATwAyACwAIABiAGEAcwBlAGQAIABvAG4AIABlAG0AaQBzAHMA aQBvAG4AcwAgAGkAbgBwAHUAdAAgAGkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAuACAAVABoAGUA IABuAGUAZQBkACAAdABvACAAcwBlAHAAYQByAGEAdABlACAAdABoAGUAIABnAGwAbwBiAGUA IABpAG4AdABvACAAbABhAG4AZAAgAGEAbgBkACAAbwBjAGUAYQBuACAAYgBvAHgAZQBzACAA YQByAGkAcwBlAHMAIABmAHJvbSB0aGUgZmFjdCB0aGF0IHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2 aXR5IG92ZXIgbGFuZCBpcyBsYXJnZXIgdGhhbiBvdmVyIHRoZSBvY2VhbiAoYnkgYXBwcm94 aW1hdGVseSAzMCUpLCBhbmQgdGhlIGhlbWlzcGhlcmljIHNlcGFyYXRpb24gaXMgYW4gYWR2 YW50YWdlIGJlY2F1c2Ugc29tZSBmb3JjaW5ncyAoc3VjaCBhcyBzdWxmYXRlIGFlcm9zb2xz IHByb2R1Y2VkIGJ5IFNPMiBlbWlzc2lvbnMpIGhhdmUgcXVpdGUgZGlmZmVyZW50IHZhbHVl cyBpbiB0aGUgbm9ydGhlcm4gYW5kIHNvdXRoZXJuIGhlbWlzcGhlcmVzLg1UaGlzIG1vZGVs IChNQUdJQ0MgliBNb2RlbCBmb3IgdGhlIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgb2YgR3JlZW5ob3VzZS1nYXMg SW5kdWNlZCBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZTsgV2lnbGV5IGFuZCBSYXBlciwgMTk5MjsgUmFwZXIg ZXQgYWwuLCAxOTk2KSBpcyB0aGUgbW9kZWwgdGhhdCBoYXMgYmVlbiB1c2VkIGJ5IHRoZSBJ bnRlcmdvdmVybm1lbnRhbCBQYW5lbCBvbiBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZSAoSVBDQykgZm9yIGFs bCBvZiBpdHMgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgb2YgZnV0dXJlIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJl IGFuZCBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgY2hhbmdlLiBBIHVzZXItZnJpZW5kbHkgdmVyc2lvbiBvZiBNQUdJ Q0MgdGhhdCBydW5zIG9uIGEgUEMgbWF5IGJlIGRvd25sb2FkZWQgZnJvbSATIEhZUEVSTElO SyAiaHR0cDovL3d3dy5jZ2QudWNhci5lZHUiIAEUd3d3LmNnZC51Y2FyLmVkdRUuIEFzIG5v dGVkIGFib3ZlLCB0aGUgY29tcHV0YXRpb25hbCBlZmZpY2llbmN5IG9mIG1vZGVscyBvZiB0 aGlzIHR5cGUgKE1BR0lDQyBydW5zIGEgMzAwKyB5ZWFyIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gaW4gYWJvdXQg MC4xIHNlY29uZHMpIG1ha2VzIHRoZW0gaWRlYWwgZm9yIGNhcnJ5aW5nIG91dCBtdWx0aXBs ZSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBmb3IgZGlmZmVyZW50IGVtaXNzaW9ucyBzY2VuYXJpb3MsIGFuZCBm b3IgaW52ZXN0aWdhdGluZyB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGFzc29jaWF0ZWQgd2l0aCB0aGUgY2Fy Ym9uIGN5Y2xlLCBvY2VhbiBtaXhpbmcsIGFuZCBjbGltYXRlIHBhcmFtZXRlcnMgbGlrZSB0 aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgYW5kIGZvcmNpbmcgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBzdWNo IGFzIHRob3NlIGZvciBhZXJvc29sIGZvcmNpbmcuIEFub3RoZXIgYWR2YW50YWdlIGlzIHRo YXQgdGhlc2UgbW9kZWxzIGFyZSBkZXRlcm1pbmlzdGljIHNvIHRoZXkgZ2l2ZSB0aGUgc2ln bmFsIGR1ZSB0byBleHRlcm5hbCBmb3JjaW5nIGRpcmVjdGx5LiBBT0dDTXMsIG9uIHRoZSBv dGhlciBoYW5kLCBwcm9kdWNlIG91dHB1dCB0aGF0IGlzIGEgY29tYmluYXRpb24gb2YgYm90 aCB0aGUgZXh0ZXJuYWxseS1mb3JjZWQgc2lnbmFsIGFuZCBpbnRlcm5hbGx5LWdlbmVyYXRl ZCB3ZWF0aGVyIJFub2lzZZIuIFRvIG9idGFpbiB0aGUgdW5kZXJseWluZyBzaWduYWwgZnJv bSBhbiBPQUdDTSByZXF1aXJlcyBydW5uaW5nIGFuIGVuc2VtYmxlIG9mIHNpbXVsYXRpb25z IGFuZCBhdmVyYWdpbmcgdGhlc2UgcmVzdWx0cyB0byByZWR1Y2UgdGhlIG5vaXNlLiBBT0dD TXMsIGhvd2V2ZXIsIGFyZSBwaHlzaWNhbGx5IG1vcmUgcmVhbGlzdGljLCBhbmQgdGhleSBn aXZlIHRoZSBmdWxsIHNwYXRpYWwgZGV0YWlscyBvZiBmdXR1cmUgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2Ug Zm9yIGFsbCB2YXJpYWJsZXMuDUZvciB0aGUgSVBDQyBUaGlyZCBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IFJlcG9y dCAoVEFSKSBhIG51bWJlciBvZiBpbXByb3ZlbWVudHMgd2VyZSBtYWRlIHRvIE1BR0lDQyB0 byBlbnN1cmUgdGhhdCBpdHMgc2NpZW5jZSB3YXMgY29uc2lzdGVudCB3aXRoIHRoZSBzdGF0 ZSBvZiB0aGUgc2NpZW5jZSBhcyByZXByZXNlbnRlZCBieSB0aGUgVEFSIChXaWdsZXkgYW5k IFJhcGVyLCAyMDAyKS4gTUFHSUNDIHdhcyBhbHNvIGNhbGlicmF0ZWQgYWdhaW5zdCBhIG51 bWJlciBvZiBBT0dDTXMgdXNpbmcgcmVzdWx0cyBmcm9tIGEgc3RhbmRhcmQgZm9yY2luZyBl eHBlcmltZW50IGluIHdoaWNoIENPMiBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9uIHdhcyBpbmNyZWFzZWQgYXQg YSBjb21wb3VuZCByYXRlIG9mIDElL3llYXIsIGVxdWl2YWxlbnQgdG8gYSBsaW5lYXIgZm9y Y2luZyBpbmNyZWFzZSAoUmFwZXIgZXQgYWwuLCAyMDAxOyBzZWUgYWxzbyBDdWJhc2NoIGFu ZCBNZWVobCwgMjAwMSwgQXBwZW5kaXggOS4xKS4NQXMgYW4gZXhhbXBsZSBvZiB0aGUgc3Vj Y2VzcyBvZiB0aGUgbW9kZWwgY2FsaWJyYXRpb24gcHJvY2VzcywgRmlnLiAxIChmcm9tIFdp Z2xleSBldCBhbC4sIDIwMDQpIHNob3dzIGhvdyBNQUdJQ0MgY2FuIHJlcHJvZHVjZSB0aGUg cmVzdWx0cyBmb3IgYSBzcGVjaWZpYyBBT0dDTSBmb3IgZm9yY2luZ3MgdGhhdCBkaWZmZXIg cmFkaWNhbGx5IGZyb20gdGhlIGxpbmVhciBmb3JjaW5nIGNvbnNpZGVyZWQgaW4gdGhlIGNh bGlicmF0aW9uIGV4ZXJjaXNlLiBIZXJlLCB0aGUgQU9HQ00gaXMgdGhlIE5DQVIvVVNET0Ug UGFyYWxsZWwgQ2xpbWF0ZSBNb2RlbCAoUENNOyBXYXNoaW5ndG9uIGV0IGFsLiwgMjAwMCks IGFuZCB0aGUgZm9yY2luZyBpcyB0aGF0IGR1ZSB0byB0aGUgbWFqb3IgZXhwbG9zaXZlIHZv bGNhbmljIGVydXB0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUgcGFzdCAxMDArIHllYXJzIChmcm9tIEFtbWFubiBl dCBhbC4sIDIwMDMpLiBUaGUgQU9HQ00gc2lnbmFsIGlzIG9idGFpbmVkIGJ5IGF2ZXJhZ2lu ZyByZXN1bHRzIGZyb20gMTYgZGlmZmVyZW50IHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIG9yIGNvbWJpbmF0aW9u cyBvZiBzaW11bGF0aW9ucy4gQSBjb25zaWRlcmFibGUgYW1vdW50IG9mIG5vaXNlIHN0aWxs IHJlbWFpbnMgYWZ0ZXIgdGhpcyBhdmVyYWdpbmcgcHJvY2Vzcy4gTm90ZSB0aGF0IHRoZSBj YWxpYnJhdGlvbiBpbnZvbHZlcyBmb3JjaW5nIGNoYW5nZXMgb24gdGhlIGRlY2FkYWwgdG8g Y2VudHVyeSB0aW1lIHNjYWxlLCB3aGlsZSB0aGUgdGVzdCBzaW11bGF0aW9uIGVtcGxveXMg Zm9yY2luZyBjaGFuZ2VzIG9uIGEgbW9udGhseSB0byBhbm51YWwgdGltZSBzY2FsZSwgcXVp dGUgYSBzdHJpbmdlbnQgdGVzdC4gVGhlIGFncmVlbWVudCBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSB0d28gbW9k ZWxzIGlzIGV4Y2VsbGVudC4NDRMgRU1CRUQgRXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOCBccyAUARUNRmlndXJl IDE6IENvbXBhcmlzb24gb2YgdGhlIHNpbXVsYXRlZCByZXNwb25zZSB0byB2b2xjYW5pYyBm b3JjaW5nIGNhbGN1bGF0ZWQgd2l0aCBNQUdJQ0MgKGJvbGQgbGluZSkgYW5kIHdpdGggUENN LiBUaGUgUENNIHJlc3VsdCBpcyB0aGUgbWVhbiBvZiAxNiBpbmRlcGVuZGVudCByZWFsaXph dGlvbnMsIGJ1dCB0aGlzIHN0aWxsIGxlYXZlcyBjb25zaWRlcmFibGUgbW9udGgtdG8tbW9u dGggYW5kIHllYXItdG8teWVhciBiYWNrZ3JvdW5kIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IHRoYXQgbWFza3Mg dGhlIHVuZGVybHlpbmcgdm9sY2FubyBzaWduYWwuIFRoZSBmb3VyIGxhcmdlc3QgMjB0aCBj ZW50dXJ5IGVydXB0aW9ucyBhcmUgaWRlbnRpZmllZC4NDA1Qcm9iYWJpbGlzdGljIHByb2pl Y3Rpb25zOg1JdCBpcyBwb3NzaWJsZSB0byB0YWtlIGFkdmFudGFnZSBvZiB0aGUgY29tcHV0 YXRpb25hbCBlZmZpY2llbmN5IG9mIGEgbW9kZWwgbGlrZSBNQUdJQ0MgdG8gbWFrZSBwcm9i YWJpbGlzdGljIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIG9mIGZ1dHVyZSBjaGFuZ2UgdW5kZXIgdGhlIGluZmx1 ZW5jZSBvZiBtYW4tbWFkZSBlbWlzc2lvbnMgb2YgZ3JlZW5ob3VzZSBnYXNlcyBhbmQgcmVs YXRlZCBnYXNlcyAoY2YuICBXaWdsZXkgYW5kIFJhcGVyLCAyMDAxKS4gDVRoZSBncmVlbmhv dXNlIGdhc2VzIGNvbnNpZGVyZWQgYXJlIENPMiwgQ0g0LCBOMk8sIHRyb3Bvc3BoZXJpYyBh bmQgc3RyYXRvc3BoZXJpYyBvem9uZSwgYSBsYXJnZSBudW1iZXIgb2YgaGFsb2NhcmJvbnMg KENGQ3MgYW5kIEhDRkNzLCB3aGljaCBkZXRlcm1pbmUgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiBzdHJhdG9zcGhl cmljIG96b25lLCBhbmQgSEZDcyBhbmQgUEZDcyksIGFuZCBTRjYuIFRoZSBvdGhlciBnYXNl cyBhcmUgU08yICh3aGljaCBjb250cm9scyB0aGUgbGV2ZWwgb2Ygc3VsZmF0ZSBhZXJvc29s cykgYW5kIHRoZSByZWFjdGl2ZSBnYXNlcyBDTywgTk94IGFuZCBWT0NzLCB3aGljaCBjb250 cm9sIChhbG9uZyB3aXRoIENINCkgdHJvcG9zcGhlcmljIG96b25lLiBPdGhlciBhZXJvc29s cyBhcmUgYWxzbyBjb25zaWRlcmVkLiBUaGUgZnV0dXJlIGVtaXNzaW9ucyBvZiB0aGVzZSBn YXNlcyBhcmUgZGVmaW5lZCBieSBhIHNldCBvZiBuby1jbGltYXRlLXBvbGljeSBzY2VuYXJp b3MgcHJvZHVjZWQgYXMgcGFydCBvZiB0aGUgSVBDQyBUaGlyZCBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IGFuZCBw dWJsaXNoZWQgaW4gdGhlIFNwZWNpYWwgUmVwb3J0IG9uIEVtaXNzaW9ucyBTY2VuAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGEAcgBpAG8AcwAgACgATgBhAGsA aQAHAWUAbgBvAHYAaQAHASAAYQBuAGQAIABTAHcAYQByAHQALAAgADIAMAAwADAAKQAuACAA VABoAGUAcwBlACAAYQByAGUAIAByAGUAZgBlAHIAcgBlAGQAIAB0AG8AIABhAHMAIAB0AGgA ZQAgAFMAUgBFAFMAIABzAGMAZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AcwAuACAARQBtAGkAcwBzAGkAbwBuAHMA IABhAHIAZQAgAHAAcgBlAHMAYwByAGkAYgBlAGQAIABpAG4AIABkAGUAYwBhAGQAYQBsACAA cwB0AGUAcABzACAAZgByAG8AbQAgADIAMAAwADAAIAB0AG8AIAAyADEAMAAwAC4AIABUAGgA ZQBzAGUAIABzAGMAZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AcwAgAHMAcABhAG4AIABhACAAdwBpAGQAZQAgAHIA YQBuAGcAZQAgAG8AZgAgAGUAbQBpAHMAcwBpAG8AbgBzACAAZABlAHAAZQBuAGQAaQBuAGcA IABvAG4AIABhAHMAcwB1AG0AcAB0AGkAbwBuAHMAIABtAGEAZABlACAAZgBvAHIAIABmAHUA dAB1AHIAZQAgAHAAbwBwAHUAbABhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABjAGgAYQBuAGcAZQAsACAAZQBjAG8A bgBvAG0AaWMgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQsIHRlY2hub2xvZ3kgY2hhbmdlcywgbGV2ZWxzIG9mIGlu dGVybmF0aW9uYWwgY29vcGVyYXRpb24sIGFuZCBhdHRpdHVkZXMgdG93YXJkcyBzdXN0YWlu YWJsZSBkZXZlbG9wbWVudC4gVGhleSBhc3N1bWUgdGhhdCBubyBwb2xpY2llcyBhcmUgaW50 cm9kdWNlZCBzcGVjaWZpY2FsbHkgdG8gcmVkdWNlIGZ1dHVyZSBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZS4g VGhleSBkbywgaG93ZXZlciwgaW5jbHVkZSB0aGUgZWZmZWN0cyBvZiBwb2xpY2llcyB0byBy ZWR1Y2UgdGhlIGltcGFjdHMgb2Ygc3VsZmF0ZSBhZXJvc29scyBvbiB1cmJhbiBwb2xsdXRp b24gYW5kIGFjaWQgcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiAobGVhZGluZyB0byBzdWJzdGFudGlhbGx5IGxv d2VyIFNPMiBlbWlzc2lvbnMgdGhhbiB3b3VsZCBvdGhlcndpc2UgYmUgdGhlIGNhc2UpLiBJ cm9uaWNhbGx5LCBzaW5jZSB0aGVzZSBhZXJvc29scyBoYXZlIGEgY29vbGluZyBlZmZlY3Qs IHRoaXMgbGVhZHMgdG8gZW5oYW5jZWQgZ2xvYmFsIHdhcm1pbmcuIFRoZSBTUkVTIHJlcG9y dCBzdGF0ZXMgdGhhdCB0aGUgYXV0aG9ycyB3ZXJlIHVuYWJsZSB0byBhc3NvY2lhdGUgcHJv YmFiaWxpdGllcyB3aXRoIGluZGl2aWR1YWwgc2NlbmFyaW9zLCBzbyBJIGhhdmUgYXNzdW1l ZCB0aGF0IGFsbCBzY2VuYXJpb3MgYXJlIGVxdWFsbHkgbGlrZWx5Lg1FbWlzc2lvbnMgdW5j ZXJ0YWludGllcyBhcmUgY2xlYXJseSBhIG1ham9yIHNvdXJjZSBvZiB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSBp biBmdXR1cmUgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UuIFRoZSBvdGhlciBzb3VyY2VzIG9mIHVuY2VydGFp bnR5IG1heSBiZSBpZGVudGlmaWVkIGJ5IHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHN0dWRpZXMuIFRoZXkgYXJl OiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgdGhlIHJhdGUgb2Ygb2NlYW4gbWl4aW5nIGFz IGNoYXJhY3Rlcml6ZWQgYnkgS3osIHRoZSBtYWduaXR1ZGUgb2YgYWVyb3NvbCBmb3JjaW5n LCBhbmQgZmVlZGJhY2tzIG9uIHRoZSBjYXJib24gY3ljbGUuIEVtaXNzaW9ucyBhbmQgc2Vu c2l0aXZpdHkgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBkb21pbmF0ZS4NVG8gb2J0YWluIGEgcHJvYmFiaWxp dHkgZGVuc2l0eSBmdW5jdGlvbiAocGRmKSBmb3IgZnV0dXJlIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHdhcm1p bmcgaXQgaXMgbmVjZXNzYXJ5IHRvIGFzc2lnbiBwZGZzIHRvIHRoZSB2YXJpb3VzIHVuY2Vy dGFpbiBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzIHRoYXQgZGVmaW5lIHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbC4g T2YgY291cnNlLCB0aGVzZSBpbnB1dCBwZGZzIGFyZSB0aGVtc2VsdmVzIHVuY2VydGFpbiwg c28gdGhlcmUgaXMgc29tZSBleHBlcnQganVkZ21lbnQgcmVxdWlyZWQgaW4gdGhlaXIgcXVh bnRpZmljYXRpb24uIERldGFpbHMgYXJlIGdpdmVuIGluIFdpZ2xleSBhbmQgUmFwZXIgKDIw MDEpLiBUaGUgbWV0aG9kIHVzZWQgZm9yIG9idGFpbmluZyB0aGUgb3V0cHV0IHBkZiBpcyBh IGZvcm0gb2YgTGF0aW4gSHlwZXJjdWJlIFNhbXBsaW5nIHdoZXJlIGVhY2ggb2YgdGhlIGZp dmUgaW5wdXQgcGRmcyBpcyBkaXZpZGVkIGludG8gZnJhY3RpbGVzIGFuZCB0aGUgZml2ZS1k aW1lbnNpb25hbCBmcmFjdGlsZSBzcGFjZSBpcyBzYW1wbGVkIGV4aGF1c3RpdmVseSB3aXRo IHJlcGxhY2VtZW50ICiRRXhoYXVzdGl2ZSBGcmFjdGlsZSBTYW1wbGluZ5IpLiBGb3IgZW1p c3Npb25zLCB0aGVyZSBhcmUgMzUgZGlzY3JldGUgc2NlbmFyaW9zLiBUaGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZp dHkgcGRmIGlzIGRpdmlkZWQgaW50byAyNSBmcmFjdGlsZXMsIGFuZCB0aGUgS3osIGFlcm9z b2wgZm9yY2luZyBhbmQgY2FyYm9uIGN5Y2xlIHBkZnMgYXJlIGRpdmlkZWQgaW50byBxdWlu dGlsZXMuIFNhbXBsaW5nIG9mIGZyYWN0aWxlIHNwYWNlIHJlcXVpcmVzIHJ1bm5pbmcgMzV4 MjV4NXg1eDUgPSAxMDksMzc1IHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiANSSB3aWxsIGZpcnN0IHNob3cgdGhl IHJlc3VsdHMgZm9yIGEgc2luZ2xlIGVtaXNzaW9ucyBzY2VuYXJpbywgb25lIGNvbnN0cnVj dGVkIGJ5IHVzaW5nIHRoZSBtZWRpYW4gZW1pc3Npb25zIHZhbHVlcyBhY3Jvc3MgdGhlIDM1 IHNjZW5hcmlvcyBhdCBhbGwgdGltZSBzdGVwcyAocmVmZXJyZWQgdG8gYXMgdGhlIFA1MCCW IDUwdGggcGVyY2VudGlsZSCWIHNjZW5hcmlvKS4gVGhpcyByZXF1aXJlcyBvbmx5IDMxMjUg c2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgd2l0aCB0aGUgbW9kZWwuIFRoZSByZXN1bHRzLCBzaG93biBpbiBGaWcu IDIsIHByb3ZpZGUgYW4gaW5kaWNhdGlvbiBvZiBjbGltYXRlIGFuZCBjYXJib24gY3ljbGUg bW9kZWxpbmcgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcy4gQXMgZXhwZWN0ZWQsIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW5j cmVhc2Ugd2l0aCB0aW1lLiBFdmVuIGZvciBhIGZpeGVkIGVtaXNzaW9ucyBzY2VuYXJpbyB0 aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhcmUgbGFyZ2UsIGFyaXNpbmcgbWFpbmx5IGZyb20gdW5jZXJ0 YWludGllcyBpbiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eS4gSW4gMjEwMCwgdGhlIG1lZGlh biB3YXJtaW5nIChmcm9tIDE5OTAgliBzdWJ0cmFjdCAwLjJvQyBmb3Igd2FybWluZyBmcm9t IDIwMDApIGlzIDMuMTBvQyB3aXRoIGEgOTAlIGNvbmZpZGVuY2UgaW50ZXJ2YWwgb2YgMi4w MCB0byA0LjM5b0MuIChUaGUgcHJlY2lzaW9uIGhlcmUgaXMgZm9yIGNvbXBhcmlzb24gcHVy cG9zZXMgYW5kIGRvZXMgbm90IHJlZmxlY3QgYWNjdXJhY3kuKQ0NEyBFTUJFRCBFeGNlbC5D aGFydC44IFxzIBQBFSANRmlndXJlIDI6IFByb2JhYmlsaXN0aWMgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgb2Yg Z2xvYmFsLW1lYW4gd2FybWluZyBmcm9tIDE5OTAgZm9yIHRoZSBQNTAgKFNSRVMgbWVkaWFu KSBlbWlzc2lvbnMgc2NlbmFyaW8uIFRoZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBhY2NvdW50IGZvciB1bmNl cnRhaW50aWVzIGluIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LCBvY2VhbiBtaXhpbmcsIGFl cm9zb2wgZm9yY2luZyBhbmQgY2FyYm9uIGN5Y2xlIGZlZWRiYWNrcy4NDQ0NDQ1GaWd1cmUg MyAod2hpY2ggaXMgdGhlIHNhbWUgYXMgRmlnLiA0IGluIFdpZ2xleSBhbmQgUmFwZXIsIDIw MDEpIHNob3dzIHRoZSByZXN1bHRzIHdoZW4gYWxsIDM1IFNSRVMgZW1pc3Npb25zIHNjZW5h cmlvcyAoZXF1YWxseSB3ZWlnaHRlZCkgYXJlIGNvbnNpZGVyZWQuIFVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMg aW5jcmVhc2UsIGJ1dCB0aGUgbWVkaWFucyBjaGFuZ2UgbGl0dGxlLiAoVXNpbmcgYSBzY2Vu YXJpbyBvdGhlciB0aGFuIFA1MCBpbiBGaWcuIDIgd291bGQgc2hpZnQgdGhlIG91dHB1dCBw ZGZzIHRvIHRoZSBsZWZ0IChmb3IgbG93ZXIgZW1pc3Npb25zKSBvciByaWdodCAoZm9yIGhp Z2hlciBlbWlzc2lvbnMpLCBidXQgd291bGQgbm90IG5vdGljZWFibHkgYWZmZWN0IHRoZSBz cHJlYWQgb2YgdGhlIGRpc3RyaWJ1dGlvbikuIFRoZSBtZWRpYW4gd2FybWluZyBpbiAyMTAw IGlzIDMuMDZvQywgd2hpbGUgdGhlIDkwJSBjb25maWRlbmNlIGludGVydmFsIGV4cGFuZHMg Ynkgb25lIHRoaXJkIHRvIDEuNjiWNC44N29DDQ0NEyBFTUJFRCBFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44IFxz IBQBFQ1GaWd1cmUgMzogUHJvYmFiaWxpc3RpYyBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBvZiBnbG9iYWwtbWVh biB3YXJtaW5nIGZyb20gMTk5MCBmb3IgdGhlIGZ1bGwgc2V0IG9mIFNSRVMgZW1pc3Npb25z IHNjZW5hcmlvcy4gVGhlIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIGFjY291bnQgZm9yIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMg aW4gZW1pc3Npb25zLCB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgb2NlYW4gbWl4aW5nLCBh ZXJvc29sIGZvcmNpbmcgYW5kIGNhcmJvbiBjeWNsZSBmZWVkYmFja3MuIEZvciBjaGFuZ2Vz IG92ZXIgMTk5MJYyMTAwLCB0aGUgSVBDQyBUaGlyZCBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IFJlcG9ydCAodXNp bmcgdGhlIHNhbWUgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCkgZ2l2ZXMgYSB3YXJtaW5nIHJhbmdlIG9mIDEu NJY1LjhvQy4NDQ1TdW1tYXJ5IGFuZCBDb25jbHVzaW9uczoNQSBzaW1wbGUgb25lLWJveCBF bmVyZ3kgQmFsYW5jZSBNb2RlbCAoRUJNKSBpcyBkZXNjcmliZWQgYW5kIHVzZWQgdG8gaWRl bnRpZnkgdGhlIGZvcmNpbmcgdGltZSBzY2FsZSBib3VuZGFyeSAoMZY1IHllYXJzKSBiZWxv dyB3aGljaCB0aGUgcmVzcG9uc2Ugb2YgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lzdGVtIGlzIGNvbnRyb2xs ZWQgYnkgaXRzIHRoZXJtYWwgaW5lcnRpYSBhbmQgYWJvdmUgd2hpY2ggdGhlIHJlc3BvbnNl IGlzIHByaW1hcmlseSBkZXRlcm1pbmVkIGJ5IHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LiBU aGUgc2ltcGxlc3QgdHlwZSBvZiBtb2RlbCB0aGF0IGNhbiBkZXNjcmliZSB0aGUgdGltZS1k ZXBlbmRlbnQgYmVoYXZpb3Igb2YgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lzdGVtIGlzIGFuIFVwd2VsbGlu ZyBEaWZmdXNpb24gKFVEKSBFQk0gaW4gd2hpY2ggb2NlYW4gaGVhdCB0cmFuc3BvcnQgaXMg bW9kZWxlZCBhcyBhbiB1cHdlbGxpbmctZGlmZnVzaW9uIHByb2Nlc3MuIEl0IGlzIHBvc3Np YmxlIHRvIG1vZGVsIHRoaXMgdHJhbnNwb3J0IHdpdGhvdXQgY29uc2lkZXJpbmcgdXB3ZWxs aW5nIChpLmUuLCBhcyBhIJFwdXJlIGRpZmZ1c2lvbpIgcHJvY2VzcyksIGJ1dCBzdWNoIGEg bW9kZWwgaGFzIGFzIGl0cyBzdGVhZHktc3RhdGUgYW4gaXNvdGhlcm1hbCBvY2Vhbiwgd2hp Y2ggaXMgY2xlYXJseSB1bnJlYWxpc3RpYy4gVGhlIE1BR0lDQyBtb2RlbCBpcyB1c2VkIGFz IGFuIGlsbHVzdHJhdGlvbiBvZiBhIFVEIEVCTS4gV2hlbiBNQUdJQ0OScyBwYXJhbWV0ZXJz IGFyZSBjYWxpYnJhdGVkIHNvIHRoYXQgTUFHSUNDIGVtdWxhdGVzIHRoZSByZXN1bHRzIG9m IGEgcGFydGljdWxhciBBT0dDTSBmb3IgdGhlIGNhc2Ugb2YgbGluZWFyIGZvcmNpbmcsIGl0 IGlzIGZvdW5kIHRoYXQgZW11bGF0aW9ucyBmb3IgZGlmZmVyZW50IGZvcmNpbmdzIGFyZSBl cXVhbGx5IGFjY3VyYXRlLiBBbiBleGFtcGxlIGlzIGdpdmVuIHVzaW5nIHRoZSByZXNwb25z ZSBvZiB0aGUgUGFyYWxsZWwgQ2xpbWF0ZSBNb2RlbCAoUENNKSB0byB0aGUgdm9sY2FuaWMg Zm9yY2luZyBoaXN0b3J5IG9mIHRoZSBwYXN0IDEwMCsgeWVhcnMuIE1BR0lDQ5JzIHJlc3Vs dHMgbWF0Y2ggdGhvc2Ugb2YgUENNIGFjY3VyYXRlbHkgYW5kIHByb3ZpZGUgYSBjbGVhcmVy IGluZGljYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIHVuZGVybHlpbmcgdm9sY2FuaWMgcmVzcG9uc2Ugc2lnbmFs LiBCZWNhdXNlIG9mIHRoZWlyIGNvbXB1dGF0aW9uYWwgZWZmaWNpZW5jeSwgbW9kZWxzIGxp a2UgTUFHSUNDIG1heSBiZSBydW4gdGhvdXNhbmRzIG9mIHRpbWVzIHRvIHByb2R1Y2UgcHJv YmFiaWxpc3RpYyBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBvZiBmdXR1cmUgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UgYWNjb3Vu dGluZyBmb3IgZW1pc3Npb25zLCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LCBvY2VhbiBtaXhpbmcs IGFlcm9zb2wgZm9yY2luZyBhbmQgY2FyYm9uIGN5Y2xlIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMuIEFuIGV4 YW1wbGUgaXMgZ2l2ZW4gZm9yIGEgc3BlY2lmaWMgZW1pc3Npb25zIHNjZW5hcmlvIGFuZCB0 aGlzIGlzIHRoZW4gZXhwYW5kZWQgdG8gYWNjb3VudCBmb3IgZW1pc3Npb25zIHVuY2VydGFp bnRpZXMuICAgICAgICAgIA0NDVJlZmVyZW5jZXM6IA0NQW1tYW5uLCBDLk0uLCBNZWVobCwg Ry5BLiwgV2FzaGluZ3RvbiwgVy5NLiBhbmQgWmVuZGVyLCBDLlMuLCAyMDAzOiBBIG1vbnRo bHkgYW5kIGxhdGl0dWRpbmFsbHkgdmFyeWluZyB2b2xjYW5pYyBmb3JjaW5nIGRhdGEgc2V0 IGluIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIG9mIDIwdGggY2VudHVyeSBjbGltYXRlLiBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBS ZXNlYXJjaCBMZXR0ZXJzIDMwKDEyKSwgMTY1NywgZG9pOjEwLjEwMjkvMjAwM0dMMDE2ODc1 Lg0NQW5kcm9ub3ZhLCBOLkcuIGFuZCBTY2hsZXNpbmdlciwgTS5FLiwgMjAwMTogT2JqZWN0 aXZlIGVzdGltYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIHByb2JhYmlsaXR5IGRlbnNpdHkgZnVuY3Rpb24gZm9y IGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkuIEpvdXJuYWwgb2YgR2VvcGh5c2ljYWwgUmVzZWFyY2gg MTA2LCAyMiw2MDWWMjIsNjExLg0NQ3ViYXNjaCwgVS4gYW5kIE1lZWhsLCBHLkEuLCBjby1v cmRpbmF0aW5nIGxlYWQgYXV0aG9ycywgMjAwMTogUHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGZ1dHVyZSBj bGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZS4gKEluKSBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZSAyMDAxOiBUaGUgU2NpZW50aWZp YyBCYXNpcy4gKEouVC4gSG91Z2h0b24gZXQgYWwuLCBFZHMuKSwgQ2FtYnJpZGdlIFVuaXZl cnNpdHkgUHJlc3MsIDUyNZY1ODIuIA0NRm9yZXN0LCBDLkUuLCBTdG9uZSwgUC5ILiwgU29r b2xvdiwgQS5QLiwgQWxsZW4sIE0uUi4gYW5kIFdlYnN0ZXIsIE0uRC4sIDIwMDI6IFF1YW50 aWZ5aW5nIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0gcHJvcGVydGllcyB3aXRo IHRoZSB1c2Ugb2YgcmVjZW50IGNsaW1hdGUgb2JzZXJ2YXRpb25zLiBTY2llbmNlIDI5NSwg MTEzljExNy4NDUhhcnZleSwgTC5ELkQuLCAyMDAwOiBHbG9iYWwgV2FybWluZy4gVGhlIEhh cmQgU2NpZW5jZS4gUHJlbnRpY2UgSGFsbCwgMzM2cHAuDQ1IYXJ2ZXksIEwuRC5ELiBldCBh bC4sIDE5OTc6IEFuIEludHJvZHVjdGlvbiB0byBTaW1wbGUgQ2xpbWF0ZSBNb2RlbHMgdXNl ZCBpbiB0aGUgSVBDQyBTZWNvbmQgYXNzZXNzbWVudCBSZXBvcnQ6ICBJUENDIFRlY2huaWNh bCBQYXBlciAyIChKLlQuoEhvdWdodG9uIGV0IGFsLiwgRWRzLiksIEludGVyZ292ZXJubWVu dGFsIFBhbmVsIG9uIENsaW1hdGUgAEMAaABhAG4AZwBlACwAIABHAGUAbgBlAHYAYQAsACAA UwB3AGkAdAB6AGUAcgBsAGEAbgBkACwAIAA1ADAAIABwAHAALgANAC4AIAANAEgAbwBmAGYA ZQByAHQALAAgAE0ALgBMAC4ALAAgAEMAYQBsAGwAZQBnAGEAcgBpACwAIABBAC4ASgAuACAA YQBuAGQAIABIAHMAaQBlAGgALAAgAEMALgAtAFQALgAsACAAMQA5ADgAMAA6ACAAVABoAGUA IAByAG8AbABlACAAbwBmACAAZABlAGUAcAAgAHMAZQBhACAAaABlAGEAdAAgAHMAdABvAHIA YQBnAGUAIABpAG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAZQBjAHUAbABhAHIAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUA IAB0AG8AIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAZgBvAHIAYwBpAG4AZwAuACAASgBvAHUAcgBuAGEA bAAgAG8AZgAgAEcAZQBvAHAAaAB5AHMAaQBjAGEAbAAgAFIAZQBzAGUAYQByAGMAaAAgADgA NgAsACAANgA2ADYANwATICAANgA2ADcAOQAuAA0ADQBOAGEAawBpAAcBZQBuAG8AdgBpAAcB LAAgAE4ALgAsACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAHcAYQByAHQALAAgAFIALgAsACAARQBkAHMuLCAyMDAw OiBTcGVjaWFsIFJlcG9ydCBvbiBFbWlzc2lvbnMgU2NlbmFyaW9zLiAgQ2FtYnJpZGdlIFVu aXZlcnNpdHkgUHJlc3MsIDU3MCBwcC4NUmFwZXIsIFMuQy5CLiwgV2lnbGV5LCBULk0uTC4g YW5kIFdhcnJpY2ssIFIuQS4sIDE5OTY6ICBHbG9iYWwgc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2U6ICBwYXN0 IGFuZCBmdXR1cmUuICAoSW4pIFNlYS1MZXZlbCBSaXNlIGFuZCBDb2FzdGFsIFN1YnNpZGVu Y2U6IENhdXNlcywgQ29uc2VxdWVuY2VzIGFuZCBTdHJhdGVnaWVzLiAoSi4gTWlsbGltYW4g YW5kIEIuVS4gSGFxLCBFZHMuKSwgS2x1d2VyIEFjYWRlbWljIFB1Ymxpc2hlcnMsIERvcmRy ZWNodCwgVGhlIE5ldGhlcmxhbmRzLCAxMZY0NS4NDVJhcGVyLCBTLkMuQi4sIEdyZWdvcnks IEouTS4gYW5kIE9zYm9ybiwgVC5KLiwgMjAwMTogVXNlIG9mIGFuIHVwd2VsbGluZy1kaWZm dXNpb24gZW5lcmd5IGJhbGFuY2UgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCB0byBzaW11bGF0ZSBhbmQgZGlh Z25vc2UgQS9PR0NNIHJlc3VsdHMuICBDbGltYXRlIER5bmFtaWNzICAxNywgNjAxljYxMy4N DVdhc2hpbmd0b24sIFcuTS4gZXQgYWwuLCAyMDAwOiBQYXJhbGxlbCBDbGltYXRlIE1vZGVs IChQQ00pIGNvbnRyb2wgYW5kIHRyYW5zaWVudCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucy4gQ2xpbWF0ZSBEeW5h bWljcyAxNiwgNzU1ljc3NC4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuIGFuZCBSYXBlciwgUy5DLkIuLCAx OTkxOiAgSW50ZXJuYWxseSBnZW5lcmF0ZWQgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgb2YgZ2xvYmFsLW1lYW4g dGVtcGVyYXR1cmVzLiAgKEluKSBHcmVlbmhvdXNlLUdhcy1JbmR1Y2VkIENsaW1hdGljIENo YW5nZTogQSBDcml0aWNhbCBBcHByYWlzYWwgb2YgU2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgYW5kIE9ic2VydmF0 aW9ucy4gKE0uRS4gU2NobGVzaW5nZXIsIEVkLiksIEVsc2V2aWVyIFNjaWVuY2UgUHVibGlz aGVycywgQW1zdGVyZGFtLCBOZXRoZXJsYW5kcywgNDcxljQ4Mi4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwu IGFuZCBSYXBlciwgUy5DLkIuLCAxOTkyOiAgSW1wbGljYXRpb25zIGZvciBjbGltYXRlIGFu ZCBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgb2YgcmV2aXNlZCBJUENDIGVtaXNzaW9ucyBzY2VuYXJpb3MuICBOYXR1 cmUgMzU3LCAyOTOWMzAwLg0NV2lnbGV5LCBULk0uTC4gYW5kIFJhcGVyLCBTLkMuQi4sIDIw MDE6IEludGVycHJldGF0aW9uIG9mIGhpZ2ggcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFu IHdhcm1pbmcuIFNjaWVuY2UgMjkzLCA0NTEtNDU0Lg0NV2lnbGV5LCBULk0uTC4gYW5kIFJh cGVyLCBTLkMuQi4sIDIwMDI6IFJlYXNvbnMgZm9yIGxhcmdlciB3YXJtaW5nIHByb2plY3Rp b25zIGluIHRoZSBJUENDIFRoaXJkIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgUmVwb3J0LiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIENs aW1hdGUgMTUsIDI5NDUtMjk1Mi4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuLCBBbW1hbm4sIEMuTS4sIFNh bnRlciwgQi5ELiBhbmQgUmFwZXIsIFMuQy5CLiwgMjAwNDogVGhlIGVmZmVjdCBvZiBjbGlt YXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IG9uIHRoZSByZXNwb25zZSB0byB2b2xjYW5pYyBmb3JjaW5nLiBK b3VybmFsIG9mIENsaW1hdGUgKHN1Ym1pdHRlZCkuDQ0NDQ0NDQ0NDQ0NDQ0TUEFHRSAgFQ0N DRNQQUdFICAUORUNDQ0NDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAABgEAABoBAAAaQQAAI0E AACOBAAAjwQAAJ4EAACfBAAAogQAAKwEAAAXCAAAJQgAAG8MAABwDAAAdwwAAHkMAADjDgAA 8Q4AAAAQAAACEAAAABQAAAIUAAAGFAAACBQAABQUAAAWFAAAHBQAACYUAAD6FAAA/BQAAEIV AABMFQAAbBUAAG4VAADqFQAA7BUAAO4VAADwFQAAXhYAAGAWAABiFgAAZBYAAJ4WAACoFgAA rBYAAK4WAACwFgAAuhYAAAIXAAAEFwAAJhcAACgXAAA2FwAAOBcAADwXAAA+FwAAQBcAAEoX AABSFwAAVBcAAFgXAABaFwAAABwAAAIcAAAEHAAADhwAABQcAAAWHAAAGhwAABwcAABOHAAA APnu+eDu1+75zPnM+cT5xPnM+b35vfnE+b35tfm9+bX5xPm9+cT5vfnE+bX5vfm1+b35vfm9 +b35tfm9+cT5vfm1+b35vfkAAAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAAAPSCoB T0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAFTYIgT4qAU9KAgBRSgIAXQiBXkoCABAwSg8AT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAABsC CIEDagAAAAAGCAFPSgIAUUoCAFUIAV5KAgAVA2oAAAAAT0oCAFFKAgBVCAFeSgIADE9KAgBR SgIAXkoCAEcABAAAAQQAAAIEAAAYBAAAGQQAACcEAABRBAAAaAQAAKAEAAChBAAAogQAAKwE AACtBAAAFAgAABYIAAAXCAAAJQgAACYIAAApDgAAKg4AAOEOAADjDgAA8w4AAPQOAACjEwAA pBMAAOwUAADuFAAAGhcAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAAA3GBQABwCEAAAECAAABAAAAHAAEAAAcgAAANYAAAP7+AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAACAQECGhcAABwXAAB8FwAAfhcAAIAXAADdGwAA3hsAAEAcAABCHAAA8B0AAPIdAACuHgAA sB4AAO4eAADwHgAAciIAAHQiAADOIgAA0CIAAKImAACjJgAApCYAAKUmAAC1JgAAtiYAAF8n AABhJwAARigAAEgoAADWKwAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAQAAAQAAAB1OHAAAUBwAAFIcAABcHAAAHB0AAB4d AAAsHQAALh0AAMYeAADIHgAAQh8AAEQfAACgHwAAoh8AAIQgAACGIAAAQiEAAEQhAABGIQAA SiEAALwhAAC+IQAA4iEAAOQhAADmIQAA6iEAABoiAAAcIgAAQiIAAEQiAAB+IgAAgCIAAIIi AACGIgAAjCIAAI4iAACQIgAAlCIAAJYiAACYIgAApCIAAKYiAACoIgAArCIAAOoiAADsIgAA 7iIAAPIiAACwJAAAsiQAALQkAAC4JAAA7CQAAO4kAAClJgAAtSYAAAAoAAACKAAAECgAABIo AAAeKAAAICgAAIooAACMKAAAHikAACApAACaKgAAnCoAAKIqAACkKgAAxisAAMgrAAAKLAAA DCwAADQsAAA2LAAAUCwAAFIsAACeLAAAoCwAALIsAAC2LAAAuCwAALosAADELAAAyCwAAMos AADMLAAA4CwAAOIsAAD58ury+fL58vny4vLi8ury+fLq8ury+fLq8ury4vL58ury+fLq8vny +fLq8vny6vL58ury4vIA8vny+fL58vny+fL58vny+fL58vny+fL58vny4vL58uLy+QAAAA9I KgFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAAMT0oBAFFKAQBe SgIAWdYrAADYKwAAkiwAAJQsAABKLQAATC0AAOouAADsLgAAQDAAAEIwAACWMAAAmDAAAGQy AABmMgAA0jIAANQyAACUNQAAmDUAACY5AAAnOQAAKDkAACk5AABDOQAApT0AAKY9AAAMQAAA DUAAAMFBAADCQQAA70EAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAgAUpNwAAAEAAAAd4iwAAPgsAAD8LAAA/iwAAAAtAAASLQAA FC0AAB4tAAAgLQAALC0AAC4tAABYLQAAWi0AALotAAC8LQAASC4AAEouAABOLgAAUC4AAOAu AADiLgAAtC8AALYvAADCLwAAxC8AAEwwAABOMAAAbDAAAG4wAAAuMgAAMDIAADwyAAA+MgAA cDIAAHIyAACIMgAAijIAAJoyAACcMgAApDIAAKYyAAD+NQAAADYAAAI2AAAGNgAAJjYAACg2 AAApOQAAQTkAAEM5AAAAQgAAAkIAABBCAAASQgAAHkIAACBCAAAuQgAAMEIAAEBCAABCQgAA TEIAAE5CAABSQgAAVEIAAFZCAABcQgAAXkIAAGBCAABkQgAAakIAAJpCAACkQgAAqEIAAK5C AADAQgAAxkIAANJCAADUQgAA2EIAANpCAAD58vnq+fL58vny+fL58vny+fL58vny+fL58vny +fL58vny+fL58vny+fL54vny+dvZ+fL58vny+fL58vni+df58vnX+eL519nR2dHZzdnJAAAA BjUIgUgqAQAGNQiBSCoCAAs1CIFPSgEAUUoBAANcCIEDNQiBDDUIgTYIgT4qAV0IgQAPSCoC T0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAD0gqAU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAxPSgEAUUoBAF5KAgAADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoC AE/vQQAA8UEAADZCAACaQgAA7EIAAHRGAAAqSwAAjVAAAH5SAAAIVgAACVYAACZWAACRVwAA k1cAAK5XAACpWAAAq2AAAB1iAAB9ZQAAdmgAAHdoAACVaAAAiGkAAIlpAACKaQAAi2kAAIxp AACNaQAAlmsAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPkAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAARcAAAMAABSk3AAAAwIAFKTcAAABAAAAHNpCAADcQgAA4kIAAOhCAADqQgAA7EIAAPhC AAD6QgAAykMAAMxDAAAERQAABkUAABBIAAASSAAAIEgAACJIAACMSAAAjkgAACxJAAAuSQAA 10oAANhKAAA/SwAAQEsAAE1LAABOSwAAW0sAAFxLAABqSwAAa0sAAHJLAABzSwAAeksAAHtL AACkTAAApUwAAMpMAADLTAAAzEwAANxMAADdTAAA01EAANRRAAAJVgAAClYAACJWAAAjVgAA JFYAACVWAAAmVgAA/ff98/3s5ezl7OXs3ezd7OXs3ezd7NXs1ezV7NXs1ezV7MW6p8Wexezd 7JkAjYiZ7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQNqjAEAAFUIARcDarETlUQKCAFDShQA VQgBVggBYUoUAAkDagAAAABVCAEQMEoPAE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAAkAgiBA2rDAAAABggBQioC T0oCAFFKAgBVCAFeSgIAcGgAAP8AABVCKgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgBwaAAA/wAeA2oAAAAAQioC T0oCAFFKAgBVCAFeSgIAcGgAAP8AAA8+KgFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIA DE9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAAAMT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAAAY1CIFIKgEACzUIgU9KAQBRSgEAAzUIgQAx JlYAAC5WAABsVwAAblcAAJFXAACsVwAAz1gAANBYAADUWAAA1VgAANhYAADZWAAAe1kAAHxZ AACUWQAAlVkAAApaAAALWgAAel8AAHtfAACjYQAApGEAAOhkAADpZAAAN2YAADlmAADRZwAA 0mcAAPJnAADzZwAAI2gAACRoAAB3aAAAeGgAAJBoAACRaAAAkmgAAJNoAACVaAAAnWgAAIhp AABMawAATWsAAJNrAACUawAAmGsAAJlrAACxawAAsmsAALNrAAC0awAAtWsAAL1rAAAvbQAA MG0AADNtAAA0bQAATG0AAPPp3unTzMTMxMzEzMTMxMzEzMTMxMzEzLzMvMy8zLzMtwCrprfM ogDMvMy8zLcAlpG3zPPp3unM0wAJA2pMTAAAVQgBFwNq0ReVRAoIAUNKFABVCAFWCAFhShQA BjUIgVwIgQAJA2oxQwAAVQgBFwNqDxWVRAoIAUNKFABVCAFWCAFhShQACQNqAAAAAFUIAQ9I KgFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAAVNgiBPioBT0oC AFFKAgBdCIFeSgIAFTYIgUgqAU9KAgBRSgIAXQiBXkoCABI2CIFPSgIAUUoCAF0IgV5KAgAA GDUIgTYIgU9KAgBRSgIAXAiBXQiBXkoCADmWawAAl2sAAJhrAAC1awAAM20AADRtAAA1bQAA Tm0AAI9zAACQcwAAkXMAAJ5zAACfcwAAjnQAAI90AABCdQAAQ3UAAB12AAAedgAA53YAAOh2 AAA2dwAAN3cAAEp4AABQeAAAunkAALx5AABWegAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADoAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAABFQAAARQAAAQUABJk8AABAAABAAAIEAANxgYC4BDAIQAUpNwAAAMAABSk3AAAG0xt AACRcwAAm3MAADV0AAA3dAAASXQAAGZ0AABodAAADnUAAC11AAAudQAAMXUAAK51AADXdQAA 0XYAANh2AADZdgAA3HYAAP52AAAedwAAVHcAAKV3AAC/dwAAWHkAAJh5AACaeQAAnnkAALx5 AAAKegAAL3oAAFZ6AABlegAAc3oAAL16AAAIewAAA3wAABZ8AAAXfAAAGXwAAIR8AACVfAAA l3wAABB9AABtfQAAxn0AANR9AAA8fgAAQn4AAEN+AABGfgAAUn4AAGF+AAC2fgAAvX4AAL5+ AADBfgAAzX4AANt+AABAfwAAVH8AAFZ/AADvfwAAAoAAABGAAAAUgAAA+e755vnc0vnc+dL5 3Pnc+dL53Pncyvnc+dL5wbfB+a/5yvnc+af53NL5yvmv+cr5p/mv+dz50vmv+dzS+dz5AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAPNQiBT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAD09KAgBRSgIAXAiBXkoCABM2CIFDShgAT0oCAFFK AgBeSgIAEENKGABPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAADzYIgU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCABI1CIFPSgIAUUoCAFwI gV5KAgAAEjYIgU9KAgBRSgIAXQiBXkoCAAAPSCoBT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAFTYIgT4qAU9KAgBR SgIAXQiBXkoCAAxPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgBAVnoAAGp7AABrewAAJHwAACV8AACifAAAo3wAAMV9 AADGfQAAUX4AAFJ+AADMfgAAzX4AAGN/AABkfwAAD4AAABCAAAARgAAAEoAAABOAAAAUgAAA FYAAABaAAAAXgAAAGIAAABmAAAAagAAAG4AAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAPYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD2AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAABAAAAyQBYSQBCRAAAyQBDcYGAuAQwCEAYSQBAAEAAAABFAAABBQAEmTwAAEAABsUgAAA GIAAABmAAAAbgAAAHIAAAB2AAAAjgAAAJIAAACWAAAAngAAAKIAAAC6AAAAvgAAAMIAAADGA AAAygAAANoAAAP317gDn5OfkAOfk59zn5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAA8wShEAbUgABG5IAAR1CAEEMEoRAAANA2oAAAAAMEoRAFUIAQxPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAA D09KAgBRSgIAXAiBXkoCAARDShwAEBuAAAAcgAAAJYAAACaAAAAngAAAMoAAADOAAAA0gAAA NYAAADaAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARAAAAgQABiE/P8ZhAEAGyZgIyQCAAEAAAAJJAAmUAEA MZBoAR+w0C8gsOA9IbCABCKwgAQjkIAEJJCABCWwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADDAAAARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQyep5+brOEYyCAKoAS6kLAgAA ABcAAAAQAAAAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQAB1AGMAYQByAC4AZQBkAHUAAADgyep5+brOEYyCAKoA S6kLLgAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQAB1AGMAYQByAC4AZQBkAHUAAADJ AAAARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQyep5+brOEYyCAKoAS6kLAgAAABcAAAARAAAAdwB3AHcALgBjAGcA ZAAuAHUAYwBhAHIALgBlAGQAdQAAAODJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQsyAAAAaAB0AHQAcAA6AC8A LwB3AHcAdwAuAGMAZwBkAC4AdQBjAGEAcgAuAGUAZAB1AC8AAAClQQAARABkAAAAAAAAAAIA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC0sH+gD6AMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8A BPBKAAAAsgQK8AgAAAABBAAAAAoAAEMAC/AYAAAABEEBAAAAPwEAAAYAvwEMAB8A/wEAAAgA EwAi8QYAAAC/AwAAgAEAABDwBAAAAAAAAIAyAAfwB0EAAAMEQImjSqukm88dFC9XSGXSUf8A 40AAAAEAAADQAQAAAADoBWAhG/DbQAAAQImjSqukm88dFC9XSGXSUXhLAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAD AAAUAgAAAJ9vAGBSTQCpQAAAAP542tXdB3hVxbrw8VkLMFRBNioWigUQkSpVjx48gDQRUVE6 0kGQIh3pYqMjqCCh954GKbRQUyCEkhDS6R0B6QTJlx3W+89Gcucy33P8nue7Xg7DL7usNWvm nbJ31mupPErl2LREqbyqvHL/X66MP3lsKVl2enp6ZimnVcAx27KdUn67iK1y5MgoFVc5M/63 jJWe/vC/3I/Kl/lqD/zh13zwPg8/M7tHeGX8eSan+73+bx7v/tc921IP/s/97PIZ/8id8fdd O5d62C3nVeT1LGri7+f/ZMafV3PkUvVVKVXLdv9JtOor959SzmvbSj302rbj6m+ewzlCpdzv Kpozmxp1H7e81sNH9+CIH5x3qlXLfinjuNxexF5s1ddcScspuTIeV8t+8IzezjNcGSWxGlgN TGEKi1BiEUpsOjYda4O1wUph7tqUujGpjaxWkFUbnq3mv/F6idY7GcdXR8kxD9DUaaI1gMct xBZi0Vg0dg+7h5W1xB6U3PY59jk2DhuH+WK+WAqWguW3xfJzPWph//3rIX3Bfqgv5Mr8+4rz ClltIvv6ffgIpZTViuqrv7cs909fzCil2dfSH7zvVAkAJd/7ukeHXur64NruI/HKO7N1zPXB nTP+PHhApYfOrYjH+yRajf/W19y9ScyzN4l59iYxz94k5tmbxDx7k5hnb2qsHu1NjbM5Zul1 WRZn1edxA7AB2EJsIRaNRWP3sHuYtOA4WrC0W7d9jo3DxmG+mC+WgqVg0oLjaMFZrSIumxb8 oB0UymyXSm3KbIiWbb/8ydD+A7p85f5XXqddZkbm9IfbwRPZ9gD7bz0hl6YnFLTTbPfPs+tZ /43XT8mMVPX/sddPtN7yeH31P4xuXk6PzuW0hTnaHr1aNXAeJyWXvQhbhCWpho5JyZXxMmJS yrjuPC6Ox51XjRyTksu+jF3GdmA7sGj6kpRcdi76q5Rc9nr1gWNSctkpWAp2BbuC3VVNHJOS y07D0rAXLTEpueznrQ8dk5LLzo3lxv5STR2Tkss+i53FnrTEpOSy76uPHJOSy76EXcJOYCew k6qZY1JyX6NmXCOxG+pjx6Tksv/A/sCisWhso/rEMSm57H3YPiwMC8Pi1Kccy6eOncHOYLtU c8ek5LJPY6exU9gpLFF9JnHRKbnsPdgeLB6Lx66pzx2Tksu+id3EnrBaOCYl93m04Dxa0I9a 0I/EilktHZOSyy6OFcduqJZcI7GaVivHpOSyn8Kewi6q1o5JyWVfxa5ie7G92FbVxjEpua9H G65HG655W655W+q+LXUvloAlYItUO2JOO8e8Me//xdpj7R07ih3F1qgvHJOSy96EbcI2Y5ux XaoD59vBMT/MD8vucatVR2JsR8cWYguxYNXJMSm5bB/MB7uIXcTiVWfabmeOrzPH15lr2Zlr 2Zk66EIddHHMH/PHVqmujknJPSfqyjxJbA42B9upujkmJZc9CZuE9cB6YCtUd8ek5LI3YBuw RaoHbagHx9yDY+5BHfSgDsSWqy8dk5LL3oZtwwKwAGy66kkd9HRsMjYZC1G9HJOSy96Obce2 YluxcPWVY1Jyx/uviPdfcc2/4pp/RR30pg560656067EAlUfx6TkPr4+HJ/YTGwmNkP1dUxK 7rrqS12JvWD1c0xKLnuiEpOSu3/0o3+IBamvHZOSu16+pl7EDmAHsMOqv2NScvfL/vTL/vT9 AfT9AZzHAM5DrCvW1eNxA3ncQMdSsVRsJjYT26oGcc0Hcb6DOF+xaWqwY1Jyt/vBtHuxJdgS bJka4piUXPZabC22BduCrVRDHZOSy16ALcBGq2GOSck9ZxjGnEEsFAvF/NU3xJxvHIvEIrHN 2GZsqRrumJTcdTqcOhU7pEY4JiX3vGQE85IRjGUjGMtGMBcYyVxgJPOXkcxfRhJPRxJPRxKv RhGvRjn2O/Y7tl2Npr+N5nGjedxoXm80rye2X41xTEruMW8MY94Y4sYY4sYY1sBjWRePZZ49 lnm2WFnrW8ek5LLrYnWxJlgTrK01zjEpueymWFOsHdYO+8D6zjEpud/jO95DrJP1vWNSyhhn sEmYH+aHNbB+cExKLvsd7B2sh/WjjFFOyWV/jH2MVcYqY69aPzkmJZddAauA1cPqYTWt8cz1 xjtWGiuNdbAmOCYll90ea4+1wFpgla2JHPNE1jMTWc+IvYy9jBW3JjFnneRYIawQdlZNZt0z mbXGZNYak1k3TmbdOJnnTuG5U1jnTWGdN4X+MYX+MYW+MJW+MNWxcdg4bImaRuycxjgzjXFG LBaLxdLVz45JyWXfw+5hR7Gj2AU13TEpucet6Yxb0xlTZjCmzCA2zSA2zeD4ZnB8YsnqF8ek 5LJ3Y7uxECwE26V+ZW77K/P7X5nf/8oa5zfWOL+xFvqNtdBvxM7fiJ2/EXdnEndnUgczqYOZ vMdM3mMma79ZrP1mMZbNYiwTi1K/OyYll30MO4YlYUkeNhubzXpmNuuZ2cRib2KxN+ORN+OR N/uM3uw9etP+5tD+5rDGmcMaZw5z1jnMWedQf3Opv7lcy7lcy7nMqecxp55HvcyjXuYx1s5j rJ3HfGM+8435zAXmMxeYz7xzPvPO+Yy1CxhrF7DmXMCacwFzlYXMVRYyP13I/HQhr7eQ18uy Rdgi2sEi2sEi5huLmG+IzVaLHZOSe069mDn1YupvCfW3hPnfEuZ/SzSP81NLeb2ljk3BpmCj sdHYQLXMMSm57J5YT6ytWi5jrVNy2aOwUdgQbAg2Tq0gJq5wbCQ2EpuMTcZmq5XU30rHxmPj sRC1ija5ij6zij6zija+ijYuNkCtdkxK7ja0mja0mva3mva3mji+hji+hli8hli8hvFoLePR WvYE17InuJbxci3jpVg5a51jUnLZfyoxKbnbpA9t0of5nw/zPx/WKT6sU3yoK1/qype5rS9z W1/2BXzZF/BlvPRjvPRj3PJj3PJjT8ufPS1/x84pMSm598P82Q/zZ+4YwNwxgP2rAPavAnjf AN43gDXJetYk6x2LwWKwLWoD9beBOthAHWxgHbWBddQG1h+BrD8CGS8DGS8DiYmBxMRAxrIg xrIg5tRBzKmDmKsEM1cJph0E0w6C2RsJZm8kmHYQQjsIIV6FEK9CWBuEsDYI4Xw3cr4b2Vvf yN76RvrHJvrHJtYum1i7bKKuNlFXYr+qzY5JyWXPw+Zh3bHu2DS1hTXsFuZmW5ibbaHdb6Xd b+WYt3LMYouxxVigCmWsCKWuQqkrMV/MF/tFbXNMSu7xdxvjb5Ztx7azXt3OenU7sW47sW47 4+UOxssdjs3CZmG/qZ2OScm9X7KT/ZKdxOydxOydvO8u3ncX4+ouxtVdjFu7GLd2cY12c412 M//bzfxvN9ctjOsWxv5LGPsvYZrHbVDhzNHD2TsMZ+8wnLV9OGv7cGJEBDEigrYRQduI4PpG cn0jeW4kzxXrj/XHlqg9zMP2MF/bw3xNbD42H1uj9nK+e2nPe2nPexnfohjfothriWKvJYp5 RBTziCjmYfuYh+3jPfbxHmIjsBFYpIqmncpnyj9jP2Pz1H769H7i7n7i7n6u0X6u0X72RQ+w L3qA+cEB5gcHiGsHiGsHiEMHiUMH2R8/yP74Qc73EOd7iDnwIebAh5h7H2LufYixIoaxIoax MYaxMYZ5TgzznBjOI5bziCUmxhITxX5Uhx2TkvuYD3PMh4k5h4k5h6nTOOo0jpgTR8yJI67F EdfE2qkjsofilFx2e6w99qGKd0xKLvtb7FtsGbYMW60SOI8E1gsJrBcSaGuJtLVE+n4ifT+R cSaRcSaRmJNEzElibExibExinpPEPCeJuV4yc71k5onJzBOTOb4Uji+F+VUK86sUzeP8VCpz +VT6dCp9OpW2kUrbSKXdH6XdH+Wz1KN8lnqUeHCMeHCM+HKM+HKM+f0x5vdi69Rxx6TkjmHH iWHHiSXHiSXHGY9OMB6d4DObE3xmc4I2fpI2fpLzPcn5io3BxmDj1CnGrVOOTcWmYi2wFtgA dZp1wGnHWmOtsWnqDGPZGWLTGWLTGdrfGdrfGT6HOMvnEGfpq2fpq2c55rMc81nGmXOMM+d4 vXO83jli3Xli3Xk+nznP5zPnOY/znMd54tUF4tUFPou5wGcxF4jZF4jZF+hHF+lHFznmixzz RWLdJWLdJfr5Jfr5JeZhl5iHXWJM/oMx+Q/i2h/EtT8YQy8zhl7mcZd5nNhwbDj2i7rC9bhC XV2hrq4wl7/CXP4Kx3eV47vK3Owqc7Or9KM/6Ud/Ms/+k3n2n6wh/mQN8Sdz72vMva8xN7vG 3Owa+2HX2A+7xn7TdfabrvMdlut8h+U6e1A32IO6wbzuBvO6G9TBDergBvV8k3q+ybzpJvOm m4w9Nxl7btLub9Hub/HcWzz3Fud7m/O9TRu/TRu/TUy8TUy8zfr8DuvzO9T9Her+DmP8Hcb4 O3xWfpfPyu9yje5yje4Sd9OIu2nsJ6axn5jGNUrjGqURT+8RT+8xztxjnLnH3us99l7vMcf8 iznmXxzfXxyfWC913zEpuZ97n+feZ518n3Wy2EGV7piU3G0ynTaZzpiczpicznkoS85DWXLd xHywA8qyZM5vWbJOAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsA AAAMAAAADQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAA GQAAABoAAAAbAAAAHAAAAB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYA AAAnAAAAKAAAACkAAAAqAAAAKwAAACwAAAAtAAAALgAAAC8AAAAwAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAA NAAAADUAAAA2AAAANwAAADgAAAA5AAAAOgAAADsAAAA8AAAAPQAAAD4AAAA/AAAAQAAAAEEA AABCAAAAQwAAAEQAAABFAAAARgAAAEcAAABIAAAASQAAAEoAAABLAAAATAAAAE0AAABOAAAA TwAAAFAAAABRAAAAUgAAAFMAAABUAAAAVQAAAFYAAAD+////WAAAAFkAAABaAAAAWwAAAFwA AABdAAAAXgAAAL8DAAD9////YQAAAA0BAAD+////RAMAAP3////9////ZwAAAGgAAABpAAAA agAAAGsAAABsAAAAbQAAAG4AAABvAAAAcAAAAHEAAAByAAAAcwAAAHQAAAB1AAAAdgAAAHcA AAB4AAAAeQAAAHoAAAB7AAAAfAAAAH0AAAB+AAAAfwAAAIAAAABSAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQA cgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf// ////////HAAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAwJOklWPEAWMAAADADgAA AAAAAEQAYQB0AGEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVwAAAN9VAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgEbAAAA//////////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJqwAAAAAAABPAGIAagBlAGMA dABQAG8AbwBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA FgABAR4AAAD/////DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsLwlpJVjxAHAwJOklWPEAQAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAF8AMQAxADUAMAA2ADIAMAA1ADkAMwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAEA//////////8GAAAAIQgCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARgAA AACwvCWklWPEAbC8JaSVY8QBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQBPAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAgH///////////// //8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAAAAAAAADAFAA UgBJAE4AVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAADgACAQUAAAAIAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAGYAAAAgTAEAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAGIAAAAAAAAA/v///wIAAAD+/////v///wUA AAAGAAAABwAAAP7///8JAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAA/v////7///8PAAAA/v////7///8SAAAA EwAAABQAAAD+////FgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAAP7////+////HAAAAP7////+////HwAAACAA AAAhAAAA/v///yMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAD+////KAAAACkAAAAqAAAAKwAAACwAAAAtAAAA LgAAAP7///8wAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAANAAAADUAAAA2AAAANwAAADgAAAD+////OgAAAP7/ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////8BAAACCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQD+/wMKAAD/////IQgCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARhYAAABNaWNy b3NvZnQgRXhjZWwgQ2hhcnQABgAAAEJpZmY4AA4AAABFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44APQ5snEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUA AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAuAAAAAgAAAABAAAA SAAAAAQAAABQAAAACAAAAGAAAAASAAAAdAAAAAsAAACMAAAADAAAAJgAAAANAAAApAAAABMA AACwAAAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAABwAAAHdpZ2xleQAAHgAAAAsAAABUb20gV2lnbGV5AAAeAAAA EAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBFeGNlbABAAAAAgB7CF87WwgFAAAAAAA/+6q3WwgFAAAAAALC8zINj xAEDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIEAAACCAAAAgwAAAIQAAACFAAAA hgAAAIcAAACIAAAAiQAAAIoAAACLAAAAjAAAAI0AAACOAAAAjwAAAJAAAACRAAAAkgAAAJMA AACUAAAAlQAAAJYAAACXAAAAmAAAAJkAAACaAAAAmwAAAJwAAACdAAAAngAAAJ8AAACgAAAA oQAAAKIAAACjAAAApAAAAKUAAACmAAAApwAAAKgAAACpAAAAqgAAAKsAAACsAAAArQAAAK4A AACvAAAAsAAAALEAAACyAAAAswAAALQAAAC1AAAAtgAAALcAAAC4AAAAuQAAALoAAAC7AAAA vAAAAL0AAAC+AAAAvwAAAMAAAADBAAAAwgAAAMMAAADEAAAAxQAAAMYAAADHAAAAyAAAAMkA AADKAAAAywAAAMwAAADNAAAAzgAAAM8AAADQAAAA0QAAANIAAADTAAAA1AAAANUAAADWAAAA 1wAAANgAAADZAAAA2gAAANsAAADcAAAA3QAAAN4AAADfAAAA4AAAAOEAAADiAAAA4wAAAOQA AADlAAAA5gAAAOcAAADoAAAA6QAAAOoAAADrAAAA7AAAAO0AAADuAAAA7wAAAPAAAADxAAAA 8gAAAPMAAAD0AAAA9QAAAPYAAAD3AAAA+AAAAPkAAAD6AAAA+wAAAPwAAAD9AAAA/gAAAP8A AAAAAQAAAQEAAAIBAAADAQAABAEAAAUBAAAGAQAABwEAAAgBAAAJAQAACgEAAAsBAAAMAQAA /v///0UDAAD9/////f////3////9////EwEAABQBAAAVAQAAFgEAABcBAAAYAQAAGQEAABoB AAAbAQAAHAEAAB0BAAAeAQAAHwEAACABAAAhAQAAIgEAACMBAAAkAQAAJQEAACYBAAAnAQAA KAEAACkBAAAqAQAAKwEAACwBAAAtAQAALgEAAC8BAAAwAQAAMQEAADIBAAAzAQAANAEAADUB AAA2AQAANwEAADgBAAA5AQAAOgEAADsBAAA8AQAAPQEAAD4BAAA/AQAAQAEAAEEBAABCAQAA QwEAAEQBAABFAQAARgEAAEcBAABIAQAASQEAAEoBAABLAQAATAEAAE0BAABOAQAATwEAAFAB AABRAQAAUgEAAFMBAABUAQAAVQEAAFYBAABXAQAAWAEAAFkBAABaAQAAWwEAAFwBAABdAQAA XgEAAF8BAABgAQAAYQEAAGIBAABjAQAAZAEAAGUBAABmAQAAZwEAAGgBAABpAQAAagEAAGsB AABsAQAAbQEAAG4BAABvAQAAcAEAAHEBAAByAQAAcwEAAHQBAAB1AQAAdgEAAHcBAAB4AQAA eQEAAHoBAAB7AQAAfAEAAH0BAAB+AQAAfwEAAIABAAAIAGBP/DYAAAEACQAAAwymAAAKAC0A AAAAAAUAAAAJAgAAAAAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAQBDQAAAAUAAAACAQIAAAAFAAAADAL9DMAS AwAAAB4ABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAAJwH//wUAAAALAgAAAAADAAAAHgAFAAAAAQL///8A BQAAAAkCAAAAABwAAAD7ArH/AAAAAAAAkAEAAAAAAAAAIEFyaWFsAPR3QAAAAE4HCgNb1PR3 ZNT0dwEAAAAAADAABAAAAC0BAAAcAAAA+wKx/wAAAAAAALwCAAAAAAAAACBBcmlhbAD0d0AA AABKBwoCW9T0d2TU9HcBAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQEABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQEA BAAAAC0BAQAcAAAA+wIQAAcAAAAAALwCAAAAAAECAiJTeXN0ZW0AAAAACgAAAAQAAAAAAP// //8BAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEBAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAA CQIAAAAABwAAABYE/QzAEgAAAAAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAFAAAA AQL///8ABQAAAAkCAAAAAAcAAAAWBP0MwBIAAAAABwAAAPwCAQAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEDAAgA AAD6AgUAAQAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEEAAUAAAAJAv///wAFAAAAAQIAAAAABQAAAAQBDQAAAAUA AAACAQIAAAAOAAAAJAMFALcB5QDmDeUA5g2lC7cBpQu3AeUACAAAAPoCAgAAAAAAAAAAAAQA AAAtAQUACAAAAPoCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABwAAAPwCAAD///8AAAAEAAAALQEHAAQA AAAtAQIABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAAC0BBQAFAAAAAQIAAAAA BQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBKkL5g3hALcBBQAAABQCTQq3AQUAAAABAv///wAFAAAABAENAAAA BQAAAAIBAQAAAAUAAAATAk0K5g0FAAAAFAL1CLcBBQAAABMC9QjmDQUAAAAUAp0HtwEFAAAA EwKdB+YNBQAAABQCRQa3AQUAAAATAkUG5g0FAAAAFALtBLcBBQAAABMC7QTmDQUAAAAUApUD twEFAAAAEwKVA+YNBQAAABQCPQK3AQUAAAATAj0C5g0FAAAAFALlALcBBQAAABMC5QDmDQQA AAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQA AAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgT9DMASAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0B BwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC ////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgSlC+oN5QCzAQUAAAAUAuUA0wIFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIB AQAAAAUAAAATAqUL0wIFAAAAFALlAO4DBQAAABMCpQvuAwUAAAAUAuUACgUFAAAAEwKlCwoF BQAAABQC5QAlBgUAAAATAqULJQYFAAAAFALlAEEHBQAAABMCpQtBBwUAAAAUAuUAXAgFAAAA EwKlC1wIBQAAABQC5QB4CQUAAAATAqULeAkFAAAAFALlAJMKBQAAABMCpQuTCgUAAAAUAuUA rwsFAAAAEwKlC68LBQAAABQC5QDKDAUAAAATAqULygwFAAAAFALlAOYNBQAAABMCpQvmDQQA AAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQA AAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgT9DMASAAAAAAgAAAD6AgAAEAAAAAAA AAAEAAAALQEIAAQAAADwAQUABQAAABQC5QC3AQUAAAAEAQ0AAAAFAAAAAgEBAAAABQAAABMC 5QDmDQUAAAATAqUL5g0FAAAAEwKlC7cBBQAAABMC5QC3AQUAAAAUAuUAtwEFAAAAEwKlC7cB BAAAAC0BAAAFAAAAFAKlC7cBBQAAABMCpQvPAQUAAAAUAk0KtwEFAAAAEwJNCs8BBQAAABQC 9Qi3AQUAAAATAvUIzwEFAAAAFAKdB7cBBQAAABMCnQfPAQUAAAAUAkUGtwEFAAAAEwJFBs8B BQAAABQC7QS3AQUAAAATAu0EzwEFAAAAFAKVA7cBBQAAABMClQPPAQUAAAAUAj0CtwEFAAAA EwI9As8BBQAAABQC5QC3AQUAAAATAuUAzwEFAAAAFAKlC7cBBQAAABMCpQvmDQUAAAAUAqUL twEFAAAAEwKNC7cBBQAAABQCpQvTAgUAAAATAo0L0wIFAAAAFAKlC+4DBQAAABMCjQvuAwUA AAAUAqULCgUFAAAAEwKNCwoFBQAAABQCpQslBgUAAAATAo0LJQYFAAAAFAKlC0EHBQAAABMC jQtBBwUAAAAUAqULXAgFAAAAEwKNC1wIBQAAABQCpQt4CQUAAAATAo0LeAkFAAAAFAKlC5MK BQAAABMCjQuTCgUAAAAUAqULrwsFAAAAEwKNC68LBQAAABQCpQvKDAUAAAATAo0LygwFAAAA FAKlC+YNBQAAABMCjQvmDQQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4A BAAAAC0BAAAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQgABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgTcDJ8S IQAhAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAAAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQgABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgSoC+oN5QC3AQQAAAAtAQYA BAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAAAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQgA BQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgSlC+cN5QC3AQQAAAAtAQMACAAAAPoCAAAAAAAA AAAAAAQAAAAtAQUABAAAAPABCAAFAAAAFALaA7kBBQAAAAQBDQAAAAUAAAACAQEAAAAFAAAA EwI3BLwBBQAAABQCNwS8AQUAAAATAvwDvgEFAAAAFAL8A74BBQAAABMCZQXAAQUAAAAUAmUF wAEFAAAAEwJIBsMBBQAAABQCSAbDAQUAAAATAkMFxQEFAAAAFAJDBcUBBQAAABMCuwXIAQUA AAAUArsFyAEFAAAAEwLaBcoBBQAAABQC2gXKAQUAAAATAscEzAEFAAAAFALHBMwBBQAAABMC DwXPAQUAAAAUAg8FzwEFAAAAEwJkBtEBBQAAABQCZAbRAQUAAAATAm4E0wEFAAAAFAJuBNMB BQAAABMCcAXWAQUAAAAUAnAF1gEFAAAAEwLeBdgBBQAAABQC3gXYAQUAAAATAh8G2gEFAAAA FAIfBtoBBQAAABMCIwbdAQUAAAAUAiMG3QEFAAAAEwL4Bt8BBQAAABQC+AbfAQUAAAATAucG 4gEFAAAAFALnBuIBBQAAABMCeQbkAQUAAAAUAnkG5AEFAAAAEwI0BuYBBQAAABQCNAbmAQUA AAATArEF6QEFAAAAFAKxBekBBQAAABMCngbrAQUAAAAUAp4G6wEFAAAAEwI3Bu0BBQAAABQC NwbtAQUAAAATAs0F8AEFAAAAFALNBfABBQAAABMCjwXyAQUAAAAUAo8F8gEFAAAAEwKSBfQB BQAAABQCkgX0AQUAAAATAkYF9wEFAAAAFAJGBfcBBQAAABMC/QX5AQUAAAAUAv0F+QEFAAAA EwLXBfwBBQAAABQC1wX8AQUAAAATAhMF/gEFAAAAFAITBf4BBQAAABMClAQAAgUAAAAUApQE AAIFAAAAEwIMBQMCBQAAABQCDAUDAgUAAAATAt8EBQIFAAAAFALfBAUCBQAAABMCQwUHAgUA AAAUAkMFBwIFAAAAEwKqBQoCBQAAABQCqgUKAgUAAAATAtEEDAIFAAAAFALRBAwCBQAAABMC owUOAgUAAAAUAqMFDgIFAAAAEwKZBRECBQAAABQCmQURAgUAAAATAl8FEwIFAAAAFAJfBRMC BQAAABMC+wQWAgUAAAAUAvsEFgIFAAAAEwJNBRgCBQAAABQCTQUYAgUAAAATAvIFGgIFAAAA FALyBRoCBQAAABMCBwYdAgUAAAAUAgcGHQIFAAAAEwJrBh8CBQAAABQCawYfAgUAAAATAqoF IQIFAAAAFAKqBSECBQAAABMCYgUkAgUAAAAUAmIFJAIFAAAAEwL7BiYCBQAAABQC+wYmAgUA AAATAv8GKAIFAAAAFAL/BigCBQAAABMC/QUrAgUAAAAUAv0FKwIFAAAAEwKkBy0CBQAAABQC pActAgUAAAATArAGMAIFAAAAFAKwBjACBQAAABMCxgUyAgUAAAAUAsYFMgIFAAAAEwLoBTQC BQAAABQC6AU0AgUAAAATAv4ENwIFAAAAFAL+BDcCBQAAABMCrwQ5AgUAAAAUAq8EOQIFAAAA EwLRBDsCBQAAABQC0QQ7AgUAAAATAgkFPgIFAAAAFAIJBT4CBQAAABMCWwVAAgUAAAAUAlsF QAIFAAAAEwJYBUICBQAAABQCWAVCAgUAAAATAvwDRQIFAAAAFAL8A0UCBQAAABMCzwNHAgUA AAAUAs8DRwIFAAAAEwLPA0kCBQAAABQCzwNJAgUAAAATAs8DTAIFAAAAFALPA0wCBQAAABMC egVOAgUAAAAUAnoFTgIFAAAAEwI+BFECBQAAABQCPgRRAgUAAAATApcEUwIFAAAAFAKXBFMC BQAAABMCoQRVAgUAAAAUAqEEVQIFAAAAEwLVBFgCBQAAABQC1QRYAgUAAAATAlkEWgIFAAAA FAJZBFoCBQAAABMC1QRcAgUAAAAUAtUEXAIFAAAAEwI3BF8CBQAAABQCNwRfAgUAAAATAvkD YQIFAAAAFAL5A2ECBQAAABMChgRjAgUAAAAUAoYEYwIFAAAAEwJLBGYCBQAAABQCSwRmAgUA AAATAsYFaAIFAAAAFALGBWgCBQAAABMCUQVrAgUAAAAUAlEFawIFAAAAEwJdBG0CBQAAABQC XQRtAgUAAAATAq8EbwIFAAAAFAKvBG8CBQAAABMCmgRyAgUAAAAUApoEcgIFAAAAEwJjBHQC BQAAABQCYwR0AgUAAAATAjAEdgIFAAAAFAIwBHYCBQAAABMClQN5AgUAAAAUApUDeQIFAAAA EwLaA3sCBQAAABQC2gN7AgUAAAATAs4EfQIFAAAAFALOBH0CBQAAABMCcwOAAgUAAAAUAnMD gAIFAAAAEwKQAoICBQAAABQCkAKCAgUAAAATAiUEhQIFAAAAFAIlBIUCBQAAABMCcQSHAgUA AAAUAnEEhwIFAAAAEwIABIkCBQAAABQCAASJAgUAAAATAiwEjAIFAAAAFAIsBIwCBQAAABMC rASOAgUAAAAUAqwEjgIFAAAAEwIbBJACBQAAABQCGwSQAgUAAAATArkEkwIFAAAAFAK5BJMC BQAAABMCZwSVAgUAAAAUAmcElQIFAAAAEwKYA5cCBQAAABQCmAOXAgUAAAATAnYDmgIFAAAA FAJ2A5oCBQAAABMCkAScAgUAAAAUApAEnAIFAAAAEwK9BJ8CBQAAABQCvQSfAgUAAAATAqwE oQIFAAAAFAKsBKECBQAAABMC4wSjAgUAAAAUAuMEowIFAAAAEwKPBaYCBQAAABQCjwWmAgUA AAATAl0EqAIFAAAAFAJdBKgCBQAAABMCMASqAgUAAAAUAjAEqgIFAAAAEwJPBK0CBQAAABQC TwStAgUAAAATAnsErwIFAAAAFAJ7BK8CBQAAABMCwASxAgUAAAAUAsAEsQIFAAAAEwK3A7QC BQAAABQCtwO0AgUAAAATAp8DtgIFAAAAFAKfA7YCBQAAABMCZwS5AgUAAAAUAmcEuQIFAAAA EwLxBrsCBQAAABQC8Qa7AgUAAAATAmwDvQIFAAAAFAJsA70CBQAAABMC9QPAAgUAAAAUAvUD wAIFAAAAEwKCBMICBQAAABQCggTCAgUAAAATAuYExAIFAAAAFALmBMQCBQAAABMCIQXHAgUA AAAUAiEFxwIFAAAAEwJABckCBQAAABQCQAXJAgUAAAATAjMEywIFAAAAFAIzBMsCBQAAABMC oQTOAgUAAAAUAqEEzgIFAAAAEwJqBNACBQAAABQCagTQAgUAAAATAnsC0wIFAAAAFAJ7AtMC BQAAABMCZwTVAgUAAAAUAmcE1QIFAAAAEwJzBdcCBQAAABQCcwXXAgUAAAATArcD2gIFAAAA FAK3A9oCBQAAABMCrwTcAgUAAAAUAq8E3AIFAAAAEwKCBN4CBQAAABQCggTeAgUAAAATAosD 4QIFAAAAFAKLA+ECBQAAABMC/APjAgUAAAAUAvwD4wIFAAAAEwIKBOUCBQAAABQCCgTlAgUA AAATAhgE6AIFAAAAFAIYBOgCBQAAABMCRATqAgUAAAAUAkQE6gIFAAAAEwKlBO0CBQAAABQC pQTtAgUAAAATAikE7wIFAAAAFAIpBO8CBQAAABMC7gPxAgUAAAAUAu4D8QIFAAAAEwIjA/QC BQAAABQCIwP0AgUAAAATAg8F9gIFAAAAFAIPBfYCBQAAABMCswT4AgUAAAAUArME+AIFAAAA EwJjBPsCBQAAABQCYwT7AgUAAAATAvQE/QIFAAAAFAL0BP0CBQAAABMCoQT/AgUAAAAUAqEE /wIFAAAAEwIRBAIDBQAAABQCEQQCAwUAAAATAqwEBAMFAAAAFAKsBAQDBQAAABMCJwUHAwUA AAAUAicFBwMFAAAAEwLfBAkDBQAAABQC3wQJAwUAAAATAgkFCwMFAAAAFAIJBQsDBQAAABMC 8gUOAwUAAAAUAvIFDgMFAAAAEwJGBRADBQAAABQCRgUQAwUAAAATApcEEgMFAAAAFAKXBBID BQAAABMCdQQVAwUAAAAUAnUEFQMFAAAAEwLCAxcDBQAAABQCwgMXAwUAAAATAsAEGQMFAAAA FALABBkDBQAAABMCwgMcAwUAAAAUAsIDHAMFAAAAEwJxBB4DBQAAABQCcQQeAwUAAAATAhoF IQMFAAAAFAIaBSEDBQAAABMCOgQjAwUAAAAUAjoEIwMFAAAAEwKPBSUDBQAAABQCjwUlAwUA AAATAkUGKAMFAAAAFAJFBigDBQAAABMCZwYqAwUAAAAUAmcGKgMFAAAAEwJEBywDBQAAABQC RAcsAwUAAAATAvMHLwMFAAAAFALzBy8DBQAAABMCKggxAwUAAAAUAioIMQMFAAAAEwKKCDMD BQAAABQCiggzAwUAAAATAjgINgMFAAAAFAI4CDYDBQAAABMCkQg4AwUAAAAUApEIOAMFAAAA EwIgCDsDBQAAABQCIAg7AwUAAAATAicIPQMFAAAAFAInCD0DBQAAABMCtAg/AwUAAAAUArQI PwMFAAAAEwK5CUIDBQAAABQCuQlCAwUAAAATAqMKRAMFAAAAFAKjCkQDBQAAABMCCwhGAwUA AAAUAgsIRgMFAAAAEwLDB0kDBQAAABQCwwdJAwUAAAATAtkISwMFAAAAFALZCEsDBQAAABMC SQhNAwUAAAAUAkkITQMFAAAAEwJ3B1ADBQAAABQCdwdQAwUAAAATAiUHUgMFAAAAFAIlB1ID BQAAABMCZgdVAwUAAAAUAmYHVQMFAAAAEwL2B1cDBQAAABQC9gdXAwUAAAATAqQHWQMFAAAA FAKkB1kDBQAAABMCMgdcAwUAAAAUAjIHXAMFAAAAEwKmCF4DBQAAABQCpgheAwUAAAATApwI YAMFAAAAFAKcCGADBQAAABMCbwhjAwUAAAAUAm8IYwMFAAAAEwJ7B2UDBQAAABQCewdlAwUA AAATAnkGZwMFAAAAFAJ5BmcDBQAAABMCGgdqAwUAAAAUAhoHagMFAAAAEwICB2wDBQAAABQC AgdsAwUAAAATAqkGbgMFAAAAFAKpBm4DBQAAABMCrgVxAwUAAAAUAq4FcQMFAAAAEwLTBXMD BQAAABQC0wVzAwUAAAATArgFdgMFAAAAFAK4BXYDBQAAABMCrgV4AwUAAAAUAq4FeAMFAAAA EwJwBXoDBQAAABQCcAV6AwUAAAATAnEEfQMFAAAAFAJxBH0DBQAAABMCOgR/AwUAAAAUAjoE fwMFAAAAEwI4A4EDBQAAABQCOAOBAwUAAAATAgcEhAMFAAAAFAIHBIQDBQAAABMC4wSGAwUA AAAUAuMEhgMFAAAAEwI5BYgDBQAAABQCOQWIAwUAAAATAj4GiwMFAAAAFAI+BosDBQAAABMC LQaNAwUAAAAUAi0GjQMFAAAAEwJ9BZADBQAAABQCfQWQAwUAAAATAr8FkgMFAAAAFAK/BZID BQAAABMCQAWUAwUAAAAUAkAFlAMFAAAAEwJzBZcDBQAAABQCcwWXAwUAAAATAvIFmQMFAAAA FALyBZkDBQAAABMCOQWbAwUAAAAUAjkFmwMFAAAAEwJpBZ4DBQAAABQCaQWeAwUAAAATAtgE oAMFAAAAFALYBKADBQAAABMCkASiAwUAAAAUApAEogMFAAAAEwLVBKUDBQAAABQC1QSlAwUA AAATAl8FpwMFAAAAFAJfBacDBQAAABMCZQWqAwUAAAAUAmUFqgMFAAAAEwKqBawDBQAAABQC qgWsAwUAAAATAkYFrgMFAAAAFAJGBa4DBQAAABMCCQWxAwUAAAAUAgkFsQMFAAAAEwJABbMD BQAAABQCQAWzAwUAAAATAmIFtQMFAAAAFAJiBbUDBQAAABMCnAW4AwUAAAAUApwFuAMFAAAA EwKoBLoDBQAAABQCqAS6AwUAAAATAgIFvAMFAAAAFAICBbwDBQAAABMChAW/AwUAAAAUAoQF vwMFAAAAEwJlBcEDBQAAABQCZQXBAwUAAAATAmIFxAMFAAAAFAJiBcQDBQAAABMCVAXGAwUA AAAUAlQFxgMFAAAAEwIWBcgDBQAAABQCFgXIAwUAAAATAqwEywMFAAAAFAKsBMsDBQAAABMC 7QTNAwUAAAAUAu0EzQMFAAAAEwIHBM8DBQAAABQCBwTPAwUAAAATAtMD0gMFAAAAFALTA9ID BQAAABMCGwTUAwUAAAAUAhsE1AMFAAAAEwIMBdYDBQAAABQCDAXWAwUAAAATApAE2QMFAAAA FAKQBNkDBQAAABMCJQTbAwUAAAAUAiUE2wMFAAAAEwICBd4DBQAAABQCAgXeAwUAAAATAqEE 4AMFAAAAFAKhBOADBQAAABMCAATiAwUAAAAUAgAE4gMFAAAAEwLuA+UDBQAAABQC7gPlAwUA AAATAjAE5wMFAAAAFAIwBOcDBQAAABMC3wTpAwUAAAAUAt8E6QMFAAAAEwL+BOwDBQAAABQC /gTsAwUAAAATAhgE7gMFAAAAFAIYBO4DBQAAABMCeATwAwUAAAAUAngE8AMFAAAAEwLcBPMD BQAAABQC3ATzAwUAAAATAt8E9QMFAAAAFALfBPUDBQAAABMCqAT4AwUAAAAUAqgE+AMFAAAA EwJjBPoDBQAAABQCYwT6AwUAAAATAswD/AMFAAAAFALMA/wDBQAAABMCWQT/AwUAAAAUAlkE /wMFAAAAEwIiBAEEBQAAABQCIgQBBAUAAAATAmcEAwQFAAAAFAJnBAMEBQAAABMCIgQGBAUA AAAUAiIEBgQFAAAAEwJdBAgEBQAAABQCXQQIBAUAAAATAn0DCgQFAAAAFAJ9AwoEBQAAABMC IwMNBAUAAAAUAiMDDQQFAAAAEwLbAg8EBQAAABQC2wIPBAUAAAATAp0CEgQFAAAAFAKdAhIE BQAAABMCRwIUBAUAAAAUAkcCFAQFAAAAEwIZAxYEBQAAABQCGQMWBAUAAAATAuwCGQQFAAAA FALsAhkEBQAAABMCPAMbBAUAAAAUAjwDGwQFAAAAEwIWAx0EBQAAABQCFgMdBAUAAAATAnYD IAQFAAAAFAJ2AyAEBQAAABMCyQMiBAUAAAAUAskDIgQFAAAAEwJeAyQEBQAAABQCXgMkBAUA AAATAo0EJwQFAAAAFAKNBCcEBQAAABMCFgUpBAUAAAAUAhYFKQQFAAAAEwIfBCwEBQAAABQC HwQsBAUAAAATAtQCLgQFAAAAFALUAi4EBQAAABMC/gQwBAUAAAAUAv4EMAQFAAAAEwIsBDME BQAAABQCLAQzBAUAAAATAuYENQQFAAAAFALmBDUEBQAAABMCegU3BAUAAAAUAnoFNwQFAAAA EwLXBToEBQAAABQC1wU6BAUAAAATAiYGPAQFAAAAFAImBjwEBQAAABMCewc+BAUAAAAUAnsH PgQFAAAAEwJRB0EEBQAAABQCUQdBBAUAAAATAu8FQwQFAAAAFALvBUMEBQAAABMCqARGBAUA AAAUAqgERgQFAAAAEwK9BEgEBQAAABQCvQRIBAUAAAATAjcESgQFAAAAFAI3BEoEBQAAABMC GgVNBAUAAAAUAhoFTQQFAAAAEwIrBU8EBQAAABQCKwVPBAUAAAATAlEFUQQFAAAAFAJRBVEE BQAAABMCbAVUBAUAAAAUAmwFVAQFAAAAEwI+BlYEBQAAABQCPgZWBAUAAAATAmsGWAQFAAAA FAJrBlgEBQAAABMCtQVbBAUAAAAUArUFWwQFAAAAEwIEBl0EBQAAABQCBAZdBAUAAAATAmcG YAQFAAAAFAJnBmAEBQAAABMC/QViBAUAAAAUAv0FYgQFAAAAEwI+BmQEBQAAABQCPgZkBAUA AAATAkEEZwQFAAAAFAJBBGcEBQAAABMCLgVpBAUAAAAUAi4FaQQFAAAAEwKlBGsEBQAAABQC pQRrBAUAAAATAisFbgQFAAAAFAIrBW4EBQAAABMCfwRwBAUAAAAUAn8EcAQFAAAAEwK2BHIE BQAAABQCtgRyBAUAAAATAjUFdQQFAAAAFAI1BXUEBQAAABMCBQV3BAUAAAAUAgUFdwQFAAAA EwKqBXoEBQAAABQCqgV6BAUAAAATAo8FfAQFAAAAFAKPBXwEBQAAABMCrgV+BAUAAAAUAq4F fgQFAAAAEwLsBYEEBQAAABQC7AWBBAUAAAATAs4EgwQFAAAAFALOBIMEBQAAABMCvQSFBAUA AAAUAr0EhQQFAAAAEwJjBIgEBQAAABQCYwSIBAUAAAATAsIDigQFAAAAFALCA4oEBQAAABMC ggSMBAUAAAAUAoIEjAQFAAAAEwLEBI8EBQAAABQCxASPBAUAAAATAjAEkQQFAAAAFAIwBJEE BQAAABMCmgSTBAUAAAAUApoEkwQFAAAAEwKzBJYEBQAAABQCswSWBAUAAAATAq0DmAQFAAAA FAKtA5gEBQAAABMC4QObBAUAAAAUAuEDmwQFAAAAEwKMAp0EBQAAABQCjAKdBAUAAAATAo4D nwQFAAAAFAKOA58EBQAAABMCOgSiBAUAAAAUAjoEogQFAAAAEwIzBKQEBQAAABQCMwSkBAUA AAATAjAEpgQFAAAAFAIwBKYEBQAAABMCAwSpBAUAAAAUAgMEqQQFAAAAEwJ7BKsEBQAAABQC ewSrBAUAAAATAsUDrQQFAAAAFALFA60EBQAAABMCVgSwBAUAAAAUAlYEsAQFAAAAEwKjA7IE BQAAABQCowOyBAUAAAATAtMDtQQFAAAAFALTA7UEBQAAABMC0wO3BAUAAAAUAtMDtwQFAAAA EwLwBLkEBQAAABQC8AS5BAUAAAATApAEvAQFAAAAFAKQBLwEBQAAABMC8gO+BAUAAAAUAvID vgQFAAAAEwK7A8AEBQAAABQCuwPABAUAAAATArQDwwQFAAAAFAK0A8MEBQAAABMCbwPFBAUA AAAUAm8DxQQFAAAAEwI4A8cEBQAAABQCOAPHBAUAAAATApAEygQFAAAAFAKQBMoEBQAAABMC GATMBAUAAAAUAhgEzAQFAAAAEwJnBM8EBQAAABQCZwTPBAUAAAATAosD0QQFAAAAFAKLA9EE BQAAABMC0QTTBAUAAAAUAtEE0wQFAAAAEwI+BNYEBQAAABQCPgTWBAUAAAATAiEF2AQFAAAA FAIhBdgEBQAAABMCPgTaBAUAAAAUAj4E2gQFAAAAEwJ1BN0EBQAAABQCdQTdBAUAAAATAtYD 3wQFAAAAFALWA98EBQAAABMCEQThBAUAAAAUAhEE4QQFAAAAEwJBBOQEBQAAABQCQQTkBAUA AAATAjAE5gQFAAAAFAIwBOYEBQAAABMCVgTpBAUAAAAUAlYE6QQFAAAAEwJBBOsEBQAAABQC QQTrBAUAAAATAtEC7QQFAAAAFALRAu0EBQAAABMCBwTwBAUAAAAUAgcE8AQFAAAAEwLqBPIE BQAAABQC6gTyBAUAAAATAugD9AQFAAAAFALoA/QEBQAAABMCPgT3BAUAAAAUAj4E9wQFAAAA EwI3BPkEBQAAABQCNwT5BAUAAAATAhsE+wQFAAAAFAIbBPsEBQAAABMCKQT+BAUAAAAUAikE /gQFAAAAEwIlBAAFBQAAABQCJQQABQUAAAATAgAEAwUFAAAAFAIABAMFBQAAABMCNwQFBQUA AAAUAjcEBQUFAAAAEwILAwcFBQAAABQCCwMHBQUAAAATAvQECgUFAAAAFAL0BAoFBQAAABMC kgMMBQUAAAAUApIDDAUFAAAAEwLhAw4FBQAAABQC4QMOBQUAAAATAqgEEQUFAAAAFAKoBBEF BQAAABMCEQQTBQUAAAAUAhEEEwUFAAAAEwKVAxUFBQAAABQClQMVBQUAAAATAskDGAUFAAAA FALJAxgFBQAAABMCYAQaBQUAAAAUAmAEGgUFAAAAEwKaBB0FBQAAABQCmgQdBQUAAAATAokE HwUFAAAAFAKJBB8FBQAAABMCNwQhBQUAAAAUAjcEIQUFAAAAEwIMBSQFBQAAABQCDAUkBQUA AAATAq8EJgUFAAAAFAKvBCYFBQAAABMCJwUoBQUAAAAUAicFKAUFAAAAEwJsBSsFBQAAABQC bAUrBQUAAAATAnYDLQUFAAAAFAJ2Ay0FBQAAABMCzAMvBQUAAAAUAswDLwUFAAAAEwKqAzIF BQAAABQCqgMyBQUAAAATAlQDNAUFAAAAFAJUAzQFBQAAABMCNwQ3BQUAAAAUAjcENwUFAAAA EwKjAzkFBQAAABQCowM5BQUAAAATAg0EOwUFAAAAFAINBDsFBQAAABMC0wM+BQUAAAAUAtMD PgUFAAAAEwLFA0AFBQAAABQCxQNABQUAAAATAksCQgUFAAAAFAJLAkIFBQAAABMCUgJFBQUA AAAUAlICRQUFAAAAEwLnAUcFBQAAABQC5wFHBQUAAAATAjUDSQUFAAAAFAI1A0kFBQAAABMC FARMBQUAAAAUAhQETAUFAAAAEwI3BE4FBQAAABQCNwROBQUAAAATAqEEUQUFAAAAFAKhBFEF BQAAABMC8ARTBQUAAAAUAvAEUwUFAAAAEwJxBFUFBQAAABQCcQRVBQUAAAATArYEWAUFAAAA FAK2BFgFBQAAABMC0QRaBQUAAAAUAtEEWgUFAAAAEwLABFwFBQAAABQCwARcBQUAAAATAk0F XwUFAAAAFAJNBV8FBQAAABMC4wRhBQUAAAAUAuMEYQUFAAAAEwL+BGMFBQAAABQC/gRjBQUA AAATAvAEZgUFAAAAFALwBGYFBQAAABMCFgVoBQUAAAAUAhYFaAUFAAAAEwLwBGsFBQAAABQC 8ARrBQUAAAATAlkEbQUFAAAAFAJZBG0FBQAAABMCGwRvBQUAAAAUAhsEbwUFAAAAEwKtA3IF BQAAABQCrQNyBQUAAAATAmMEdAUFAAAAFAJjBHQFBQAAABMClAR2BQUAAAAUApQEdgUFAAAA EwIpBHkFBQAAABQCKQR5BQUAAAATAj4EewUFAAAAFAI+BHsFBQAAABMCHQN9BQUAAAAUAh0D fQUFAAAAEwJIBIAFBQAAABQCSASABQUAAAATAu0EggUFAAAAFALtBIIFBQAAABMC/AOFBQUA AAAUAvwDhQUFAAAAEwK+A4cFBQAAABQCvgOHBQUAAAATAnMDiQUFAAAAFAJzA4kFBQAAABMC VAOMBQUAAAAUAlQDjAUFAAAAEwKqA44FBQAAABQCqgOOBQUAAAATAicDkAUFAAAAFAInA5AF BQAAABMCPAOTBQUAAAAUAjwDkwUFAAAAEwKEA5UFBQAAABQChAOVBQUAAAATAigClwUFAAAA FAIoApcFBQAAABMC2AKaBQUAAAAUAtgCmgUFAAAAEwI2ApwFBQAAABQCNgKcBQUAAAATAo4D ngUFAAAAFAKOA54FBQAAABMCmAOhBQUAAAAUApgDoQUFAAAAEwKzBKMFBQAAABQCswSjBQUA AAATAvkDpgUFAAAAFAL5A6YFBQAAABMCowOoBQUAAAAUAqMDqAUFAAAAEwKHA6oFBQAAABQC hwOqBQUAAAATAkEErQUFAAAAFAJBBK0FBQAAABMC9QOvBQUAAAAUAvUDrwUFAAAAEwKXBLEF BQAAABQClwSxBQUAAAATAk8EtAUFAAAAFAJPBLQFBQAAABMCjgO2BQUAAAAUAo4DtgUFAAAA EwJwBbgFBQAAABQCcAW4BQUAAAATApwDuwUFAAAAFAKcA7sFBQAAABMCpQS9BQUAAAAUAqUE vQUFAAAAEwK9BMAFBQAAABQCvQTABQUAAAATAkEEwgUFAAAAFAJBBMIFBQAAABMCyQPEBQUA AAAUAskDxAUFAAAAEwKeBMcFBQAAABQCngTHBQUAAAATAgMEyQUFAAAAFAIDBMkFBQAAABMC MATLBQUAAAAUAjAEywUFAAAAEwIRBM4FBQAAABQCEQTOBQUAAAATAugD0AUFAAAAFALoA9AF BQAAABMCEQTSBQUAAAAUAhEE0gUFAAAAEwIFA9UFBQAAABQCBQPVBQUAAAATAqYD1wUFAAAA FAKmA9cFBQAAABMCiwPaBQUAAAAUAosD2gUFAAAAEwICBdwFBQAAABQCAgXcBQUAAAATAiwE 3gUFAAAAFAIsBN4FBQAAABMC7gPhBQUAAAAUAu4D4QUFAAAAEwJIBOMFBQAAABQCSATjBQUA AAATAoIE5QUFAAAAFAKCBOUFBQAAABMCOQXoBQUAAAAUAjkF6AUFAAAAEwLHBOoFBQAAABQC xwTqBQUAAAATApAE7AUFAAAAFAKQBOwFBQAAABMCRgXvBQUAAAAUAkYF7wUFAAAAEwJlBfEF BQAAABQCZQXxBQUAAAATAt4F9AUFAAAAFALeBfQFBQAAABMCVAX2BQUAAAAUAlQF9gUFAAAA EwJqBPgFBQAAABQCagT4BQUAAAATAgUF+wUFAAAAFAIFBfsFBQAAABMCEQT9BQUAAAAUAhEE /QUFAAAAEwJWBP8FBQAAABQCVgT/BQUAAAATAs8DAgYFAAAAFALPAwIGBQAAABMChAMEBgUA AAAUAoQDBAYFAAAAEwJWBAYGBQAAABQCVgQGBgUAAAATAo0ECQYFAAAAFAKNBAkGBQAAABMC TwQLBgUAAAAUAk8ECwYFAAAAEwJgBA4GBQAAABQCYAQOBgUAAAATAn0FEAYFAAAAFAJ9BRAG BQAAABMCggQSBgUAAAAUAoIEEgYFAAAAEwKvBBUGBQAAABQCrwQVBgUAAAATAsYFFwYFAAAA FALGBRcGBQAAABMCNQUZBgUAAAAUAjUFGQYFAAAAEwKUBBwGBQAAABQClAQcBgUAAAATApwF HgYFAAAAFAKcBR4GBQAAABMCQwUgBgUAAAAUAkMFIAYFAAAAEwLqBCMGBQAAABQC6gQjBgUA AAATAv4EJQYFAAAAFAL+BCUGBQAAABMCaQUoBgUAAAAUAmkFKAYFAAAAEwIKBCoGBQAAABQC CgQqBgUAAAATAjUFLAYFAAAAFAI1BSwGBQAAABMCoQIvBgUAAAAUAqECLwYFAAAAEwIHBDEG BQAAABQCBwQxBgUAAAATAi4FMwYFAAAAFAIuBTMGBQAAABMCJAU2BgUAAAAUAiQFNgYFAAAA EwLHBDgGBQAAABQCxwQ4BgUAAAATAnUEOgYFAAAAFAJ1BDoGBQAAABMC/gQ9BgUAAAAUAv4E PQYFAAAAEwJLBD8GBQAAABQCSwQ/BgUAAAATAiEFQgYFAAAAFAIhBUIGBQAAABMCpwVEBgUA AAAUAqcFRAYFAAAAEwJPBEYGBQAAABQCTwRGBgUAAAATAtwESQYFAAAAFALcBEkGBQAAABMC bgRLBgUAAAAUAm4ESwYFAAAAEwLcBE0GBQAAABQC3ARNBgUAAAATAtEEUAYFAAAAFALRBFAG BQAAABMCVgRSBgUAAAAUAlYEUgYFAAAAEwJGA1QGBQAAABQCRgNUBgUAAAATAiIEVwYFAAAA FAIiBFcGBQAAABMCKQRZBgUAAAAUAikEWQYFAAAAEwLVBFwGBQAAABQC1QRcBgUAAAATAqMD XgYFAAAAFAKjA14GBQAAABMCegVgBgUAAAAUAnoFYAYFAAAAEwKEBWMGBQAAABQChAVjBgUA AAATAnAFZQYFAAAAFAJwBWUGBQAAABMCTwRnBgUAAAAUAk8EZwYFAAAAEwLkA2oGBQAAABQC 5ANqBgUAAAATAhYFbAYFAAAAFAIWBWwGBQAAABMCmgRuBgUAAAAUApoEbgYFAAAAEwJBBHEG BQAAABQCQQRxBgUAAAATAkEEcwYFAAAAFAJBBHMGBQAAABMC0QR2BgUAAAAUAtEEdgYFAAAA EwKQBHgGBQAAABQCkAR4BgUAAAATAv4EegYFAAAAFAL+BHoGBQAAABMC/gR9BgUAAAAUAv4E fQYFAAAAEwJ3BX8GBQAAABQCdwV/BgUAAAATAvQEgQYFAAAAFAL0BIEGBQAAABMCcAWEBgUA AAAUAnAFhAYFAAAAEwK2BIYGBQAAABQCtgSGBgUAAAATAlsFiAYFAAAAFAJbBYgGBQAAABMC 8ASLBgUAAAAUAvAEiwYFAAAAEwL7BI0GBQAAABQC+wSNBgUAAAATAmAEkAYFAAAAFAJgBJAG BQAAABMCiQSSBgUAAAAUAokEkgYFAAAAEwK3A5QGBQAAABQCtwOUBgUAAAATAlsDlwYFAAAA FAJbA5cGBQAAABMCdQSZBgUAAAAUAnUEmQYFAAAAEwJBBJsGBQAAABQCQQSbBgUAAAATAtwE ngYFAAAAFALcBJ4GBQAAABMChAWgBgUAAAAUAoQFoAYFAAAAEwI8BaIGBQAAABQCPAWiBgUA AAATApQEpQYFAAAAFAKUBKUGBQAAABMCngSnBgUAAAAUAp4EpwYFAAAAEwLTA6oGBQAAABQC 0wOqBgUAAAATAlIErAYFAAAAFAJSBKwGBQAAABMC4QOuBgUAAAAUAuEDrgYFAAAAEwISA7EG BQAAABQCEgOxBgUAAAATAlICswYFAAAAFAJSArMGBQAAABMCfgK1BgUAAAAUAn4CtQYFAAAA EwLwArgGBQAAABQC8AK4BgUAAAATAvoCugYFAAAAFAL6AroGBQAAABMCbAO8BgUAAAAUAmwD vAYFAAAAEwLJA78GBQAAABQCyQO/BgUAAAATApoEwQYFAAAAFAKaBMEGBQAAABMCUgTDBgUA AAAUAlIEwwYFAAAAEwJ4BMYGBQAAABQCeATGBgUAAAATAgoEyAYFAAAAFAIKBMgGBQAAABMC yQPLBgUAAAAUAskDywYFAAAAEwKHA80GBQAAABQChwPNBgUAAAATAk8EzwYFAAAAFAJPBM8G BQAAABMCgAPSBgUAAAAUAoAD0gYFAAAAEwKfA9QGBQAAABQCnwPUBgUAAAATAiIE1gYFAAAA FAIiBNYGBQAAABMCtgTZBgUAAAAUArYE2QYFAAAAEwKCBNsGBQAAABQCggTbBgUAAAATAg0E 3QYFAAAAFAINBN0GBQAAABMCPgTgBgUAAAAUAj4E4AYFAAAAEwKhBOIGBQAAABQCoQTiBgUA AAATAtgE5QYFAAAAFALYBOUGBQAAABMCqATnBgUAAAAUAqgE5wYFAAAAEwJ6BekGBQAAABQC egXpBgUAAAATAn8E7AYFAAAAFAJ/BOwGBQAAABMCggTuBgUAAAAUAoIE7gYFAAAAEwJdBPAG BQAAABQCXQTwBgUAAAATAgoE8wYFAAAAFAIKBPMGBQAAABMCLAT1BgUAAAAUAiwE9QYFAAAA EwKjA/cGBQAAABQCowP3BgUAAAATApwD+gYFAAAAFAKcA/oGBQAAABMC9AT8BgUAAAAUAvQE /AYFAAAAEwI8Bf8GBQAAABQCPAX/BgUAAAATAjoEAQcFAAAAFAI6BAEHBQAAABMCnwMDBwUA AAAUAp8DAwcFAAAAEwKsBAYHBQAAABQCrAQGBwUAAAATApkFCAcFAAAAFAKZBQgHBQAAABMC 7QQKBwUAAAAUAu0ECgcFAAAAEwLEBA0HBQAAABQCxAQNBwUAAAATAqwEDwcFAAAAFAKsBA8H BQAAABMCwAQRBwUAAAAUAsAEEQcFAAAAEwITBRQHBQAAABQCEwUUBwUAAAATAtgEFgcFAAAA FALYBBYHBQAAABMCngQZBwUAAAAUAp4EGQcFAAAAEwKhBBsHBQAAABQCoQQbBwUAAAATAvwD HQcFAAAAFAL8Ax0HBQAAABMC6wMgBwUAAAAUAusDIAcFAAAAEwInAyIHBQAAABQCJwMiBwUA AAATApYFJAcFAAAAFAKWBSQHBQAAABMCWQQnBwUAAAAUAlkEJwcFAAAAEwJWBCkHBQAAABQC VgQpBwUAAAATApoEKwcFAAAAFAKaBCsHBQAAABMC7QQuBwUAAAAUAu0ELgcFAAAAEwIlBDAH BQAAABQCJQQwBwUAAAATAiIEMwcFAAAAFAIiBDMHBQAAABMCzAM1BwUAAAAUAswDNQcFAAAA EwJXAzcHBQAAABQCVwM3BwUAAAATAo4DOgcFAAAAFAKOAzoHBQAAABMCSwQ8BwUAAAAUAksE PAcFAAAAEwI4Az4HBQAAABQCOAM+BwUAAAATAtMDQQcFAAAAFALTA0EHBQAAABMCsQNDBwUA AAAUArEDQwcFAAAAEwKpAUUHBQAAABQCqQFFBwUAAAATAsIDSAcFAAAAFALCA0gHBQAAABMC BwRKBwUAAAAUAgcESgcFAAAAEwLTA00HBQAAABQC0wNNBwUAAAATAkEETwcFAAAAFAJBBE8H BQAAABMCqARRBwUAAAAUAqgEUQcFAAAAEwJLBFQHBQAAABQCSwRUBwUAAAATAoIEVgcFAAAA FAKCBFYHBQAAABMCxQNYBwUAAAAUAsUDWAcFAAAAEwKoBFsHBQAAABQCqARbBwUAAAATAg8F XQcFAAAAFAIPBV0HBQAAABMCMARfBwUAAAAUAjAEXwcFAAAAEwJ2A2IHBQAAABQCdgNiBwUA AAATAg8FZAcFAAAAFAIPBWQHBQAAABMCdQRnBwUAAAAUAnUEZwcFAAAAEwKHA2kHBQAAABQC hwNpBwUAAAATAt0DawcFAAAAFALdA2sHBQAAABMClwRuBwUAAAAUApcEbgcFAAAAEwLzAnAH BQAAABQC8wJwBwUAAAATAtMDcgcFAAAAFALTA3IHBQAAABMC/gJ1BwUAAAAUAv4CdQcFAAAA EwLiAncHBQAAABQC4gJ3BwUAAAATAtMDeQcFAAAAFALTA3kHBQAAABMCTwR8BwUAAAAUAk8E fAcFAAAAEwJsA34HBQAAABQCbAN+BwUAAAATAnEEgQcFAAAAFAJxBIEHBQAAABMCQQSDBwUA AAAUAkEEgwcFAAAAEwJ5A4UHBQAAABQCeQOFBwUAAAATAvsEiAcFAAAAFAL7BIgHBQAAABMC nwOKBwUAAAAUAp8DigcFAAAAEwJWBIwHBQAAABQCVgSMBwUAAAATArYEjwcFAAAAFAK2BI8H BQAAABMC7gORBwUAAAAUAu4DkQcFAAAAEwJPBJMHBQAAABQCTwSTBwUAAAATAl0ElgcFAAAA FAJdBJYHBQAAABMCwASYBwUAAAAUAsAEmAcFAAAAEwKxA5sHBQAAABQCsQObBwUAAAATAuQD nQcFAAAAFALkA50HBQAAABMCVgSfBwUAAAAUAlYEnwcFAAAAEwK0A6IHBQAAABQCtAOiBwUA AAATAlQDpAcFAAAAFAJUA6QHBQAAABMCPwOmBwUAAAAUAj8DpgcFAAAAEwIlBKkHBQAAABQC JQSpBwUAAAATAjoEqwcFAAAAFAI6BKsHBQAAABMCEQStBwUAAAAUAhEErQcFAAAAEwJGA7AH BQAAABQCRgOwBwUAAAATArkCsgcFAAAAFAK5ArIHBQAAABMCKQS1BwUAAAAUAikEtQcFAAAA EwL+ArcHBQAAABQC/gK3BwUAAAATAtoDuQcFAAAAFALaA7kHBQAAABMCuwO8BwUAAAAUArsD vAcFAAAAEwLPA74HBQAAABQCzwO+BwUAAAATAn0DwAcFAAAAFAJ9A8AHBQAAABMCGwTDBwUA AAAUAhsEwwcFAAAAEwJvA8UHBQAAABQCbwPFBwUAAAATAocDxwcFAAAAFAKHA8cHBQAAABMC EgPKBwUAAAAUAhIDygcFAAAAEwJvA8wHBQAAABQCbwPMBwUAAAATAnkDzwcFAAAAFAJ5A88H BQAAABMClQPRBwUAAAAUApUD0QcFAAAAEwJNA9MHBQAAABQCTQPTBwUAAAATAm8D1gcFAAAA FAJvA9YHBQAAABMCKgPYBwUAAAAUAioD2AcFAAAAEwIDBNoHBQAAABQCAwTaBwUAAAATAn0D 3QcFAAAAFAJ9A90HBQAAABMCxATfBwUAAAAUAsQE3wcFAAAAEwIwBOEHBQAAABQCMAThBwUA AAATAocD5AcFAAAAFAKHA+QHBQAAABMCUAPmBwUAAAAUAlAD5gcFAAAAEwJNA+gHBQAAABQC TQPoBwUAAAATAkkD6wcFAAAAFAJJA+sHBQAAABMChAPtBwUAAAAUAoQD7QcFAAAAEwIfBPAH BQAAABQCHwTwBwUAAAATAvID8gcFAAAAFALyA/IHBQAAABMCsQP0BwUAAAAUArED9AcFAAAA EwI3BPcHBQAAABQCNwT3BwUAAAATAqwE+QcFAAAAFAKsBPkHBQAAABMCHwT7BwUAAAAUAh8E +wcFAAAAEwLaA/4HBQAAABQC2gP+BwUAAAATAl0EAAgFAAAAFAJdBAAIBQAAABMCxQMCCAUA AAAUAsUDAggFAAAAEwIFAwUIBQAAABQCBQMFCAUAAAATAtYDBwgFAAAAFALWAwcIBQAAABMC bAUKCAUAAAAUAmwFCggFAAAAEwJ1BAwIBQAAABQCdQQMCAUAAAATAngEDggFAAAAFAJ4BA4I BQAAABMChgQRCAUAAAAUAoYEEQgFAAAAEwJjBBMIBQAAABQCYwQTCAUAAAATAqwEFQgFAAAA FAKsBBUIBQAAABMCDAUYCAUAAAAUAgwFGAgFAAAAEwI5BRoIBQAAABQCOQUaCAUAAAATAn8E HAgFAAAAFAJ/BBwIBQAAABMClQMfCAUAAAAUApUDHwgFAAAAEwJzAyEIBQAAABQCcwMhCAUA AAATAmUDJAgFAAAAFAJlAyQIBQAAABMCIwMmCAUAAAAUAiMDJggFAAAAEwKFAigIBQAAABQC hQIoCAUAAAATAjcEKwgFAAAAFAI3BCsIBQAAABMC8AQtCAUAAAAUAvAELQgFAAAAEwL+BC8I BQAAABQC/gQvCAUAAAATArYEMggFAAAAFAK2BDIIBQAAABMC7QQ0CAUAAAAUAu0ENAgFAAAA EwLjBDYIBQAAABQC4wQ2CAUAAAATAvcEOQgFAAAAFAL3BDkIBQAAABMCVgQ7CAUAAAAUAlYE OwgFAAAAEwKjAz4IBQAAABQCowM+CAUAAAATAjAEQAgFAAAAFAIwBEAIBQAAABMCMARCCAUA AAAUAjAEQggFAAAAEwK7A0UIBQAAABQCuwNFCAUAAAATAmMERwgFAAAAFAJjBEcIBQAAABMC UgRJCAUAAAAUAlIESQgFAAAAEwKqA0wIBQAAABQCqgNMCAUAAAATAvkDTggFAAAAFAL5A04I BQAAABMCowNQCAUAAAAUAqMDUAgFAAAAEwLMA1MIBQAAABQCzANTCAUAAAATAkIDVQgFAAAA FAJCA1UIBQAAABMCiwNYCAUAAAAUAosDWAgFAAAAEwJeA1oIBQAAABQCXgNaCAUAAAATAjYC XAgFAAAAFAI2AlwIBQAAABMCLAJfCAUAAAAUAiwCXwgFAAAAEwKCBGEIBQAAABQCggRhCAUA AAATArsFYwgFAAAAFAK7BWMIBQAAABMCCQVmCAUAAAAUAgkFZggFAAAAEwJ6BWgIBQAAABQC egVoCAUAAAATAscEaggFAAAAFALHBGoIBQAAABMCYgVtCAUAAAAUAmIFbQgFAAAAEwIyBW8I BQAAABQCMgVvCAUAAAATAjAEcggFAAAAFAIwBHIIBQAAABMCUQV0CAUAAAAUAlEFdAgFAAAA EwLkA3YIBQAAABQC5AN2CAUAAAATAtEEeQgFAAAAFALRBHkIBQAAABMCAgV7CAUAAAAUAgIF ewgFAAAAEwIaBX0IBQAAABQCGgV9CAUAAAATAjIFgAgFAAAAFAIyBYAIBQAAABMCGASCCAUA AAAUAhgEgggFAAAAEwIsBIQIBQAAABQCLASECAUAAAATAgIFhwgFAAAAFAICBYcIBQAAABMC JAWJCAUAAAAUAiQFiQgFAAAAEwKeBIwIBQAAABQCngSMCAUAAAATAgIFjggFAAAAFAICBY4I BQAAABMCDAWQCAUAAAAUAgwFkAgFAAAAEwKWBZMIBQAAABQClgWTCAUAAAATAkQElQgFAAAA FAJEBJUIBQAAABMCMASXCAUAAAAUAjAElwgFAAAAEwKxBZoIBQAAABQCsQWaCAUAAAATAgwF nAgFAAAAFAIMBZwIBQAAABMCbAOeCAUAAAAUAmwDnggFAAAAEwJWBKEIBQAAABQCVgShCAUA AAATAhgEowgFAAAAFAIYBKMIBQAAABMCXQSmCAUAAAAUAl0EpggFAAAAEwJ4BKgIBQAAABQC eASoCAUAAAATAqEEqggFAAAAFAKhBKoIBQAAABMC3wStCAUAAAAUAt8ErQgFAAAAEwItBq8I BQAAABQCLQavCAUAAAATAkUGsQgFAAAAFAJFBrEIBQAAABMCVwO0CAUAAAAUAlcDtAgFAAAA EwJ5A7YIBQAAABQCeQO2CAUAAAATApcEuAgFAAAAFAKXBLgIBQAAABMCZwS7CAUAAAAUAmcE uwgFAAAAEwLFA70IBQAAABQCxQO9CAUAAAATAoYEwAgFAAAAFAKGBMAIBQAAABMCMwTCCAUA AAAUAjMEwggFAAAAEwLtBMQIBQAAABQC7QTECAUAAAATAtEExwgFAAAAFALRBMcIBQAAABMC jQTJCAUAAAAUAo0EyQgFAAAAEwLqBMsIBQAAABQC6gTLCAUAAAATAlADzggFAAAAFAJQA84I BQAAABMCewTQCAUAAAAUAnsE0AgFAAAAEwJEBNIIBQAAABQCRATSCAUAAAATApQE1QgFAAAA FAKUBNUIBQAAABMCewTXCAUAAAAUAnsE1wgFAAAAEwKeBNoIBQAAABQCngTaCAUAAAATAnkD 3AgFAAAAFAJ5A9wIBQAAABMCBwTeCAUAAAAUAgcE3ggFAAAAEwJlA+EIBQAAABQCZQPhCAUA AAATAvkD4wgFAAAAFAL5A+MIBQAAABMCLATlCAUAAAAUAiwE5QgFAAAAEwJEBOgIBQAAABQC RAToCAUAAAATAssE6ggFAAAAFALLBOoIBQAAABMCDwPsCAUAAAAUAg8D7AgFAAAAEwJCA+8I BQAAABQCQgPvCAUAAAATAtMD8QgFAAAAFALTA/EIBQAAABMCIgTzCAUAAAAUAiIE8wgFAAAA EwIABPYIBQAAABQCAAT2CAUAAAATApUD+AgFAAAAFAKVA/gIBQAAABMCCgT7CAUAAAAUAgoE +wgFAAAAEwLFA/0IBQAAABQCxQP9CAUAAAATAnUE/wgFAAAAFAJ1BP8IBQAAABMCxAQCCQUA AAAUAsQEAgkFAAAAEwKfAwQJBQAAABQCnwMECQUAAAATAkgEBgkFAAAAFAJIBAYJBQAAABMC +QUJCQUAAAAUAvkFCQkFAAAAEwKcBQsJBQAAABQCnAULCQUAAAATAjcEDQkFAAAAFAI3BA0J BQAAABMCkAQQCQUAAAAUApAEEAkFAAAAEwL8AxIJBQAAABQC/AMSCQUAAAATAg0EFQkFAAAA FAINBBUJBQAAABMCrAQXCQUAAAAUAqwEFwkFAAAAEwJLBBkJBQAAABQCSwQZCQUAAAATAlYE HAkFAAAAFAJWBBwJBQAAABMCNwQeCQUAAAAUAjcEHgkFAAAAEwJ4BCAJBQAAABQCeAQgCQUA AAATAv4EIwkFAAAAFAL+BCMJBQAAABMCrAQlCQUAAAAUAqwEJQkFAAAAEwJoAycJBQAAABQC aAMnCQUAAAATAskDKgkFAAAAFALJAyoJBQAAABMCuwMsCQUAAAAUArsDLAkFAAAAEwLuAy8J BQAAABQC7gMvCQUAAAATAiUEMQkFAAAAFAIlBDEJBQAAABMCwgMzCQUAAAAUAsIDMwkFAAAA EwKLAzYJBQAAABQCiwM2CQUAAAATAo4DOAkFAAAAFAKOAzgJBQAAABMCIAM6CQUAAAAUAiAD OgkFAAAAEwKVAz0JBQAAABQClQM9CQUAAAATAlkEPwkFAAAAFAJZBD8JBQAAABMCvgNBCQUA AAAUAr4DQQkFAAAAEwI+BEQJBQAAABQCPgRECQUAAAATAmgDRgkFAAAAFAJoA0YJBQAAABMC EQRJCQUAAAAUAhEESQkFAAAAEwINBEsJBQAAABQCDQRLCQUAAAATAvkDTQkFAAAAFAL5A00J BQAAABMCkgNQCQUAAAAUApIDUAkFAAAAEwLrA1IJBQAAABQC6wNSCQUAAAATAmcEVAkFAAAA FAJnBFQJBQAAABMCJQRXCQUAAAAUAiUEVwkFAAAAEwKoBFkJBQAAABQCqARZCQUAAAATAq0D WwkFAAAAFAKtA1sJBQAAABMC9wJeCQUAAAAUAvcCXgkFAAAAEwLyA2AJBQAAABQC8gNgCQUA AAATAhYFYwkFAAAAFAIWBWMJBQAAABMCKQRlCQUAAAAUAikEZQkFAAAAEwIDBGcJBQAAABQC AwRnCQUAAAATAs4EagkFAAAAFALOBGoJBQAAABMC4wRsCQUAAAAUAuMEbAkFAAAAEwJABW4J BQAAABQCQAVuCQUAAAATAjUFcQkFAAAAFAI1BXEJBQAAABMCFARzCQUAAAAUAhQEcwkFAAAA EwJLBHUJBQAAABQCSwR1CQUAAAATAvcEeAkFAAAAFAL3BHgJBQAAABMCmgR6CQUAAAAUApoE egkFAAAAEwLRBH0JBQAAABQC0QR9CQUAAAATAgUFfwkFAAAAFAIFBX8JBQAAABMCxwSBCQUA AAAUAscEgQkFAAAAEwJYBYQJBQAAABQCWAWECQUAAAATAkoFhgkFAAAAFAJKBYYJBQAAABMC /gSICQUAAAAUAv4EiAkFAAAAEwLHBIsJBQAAABQCxwSLCQUAAAATAuMEjQkFAAAAFALjBI0J BQAAABMCcQSPCQUAAAAUAnEEjwkFAAAAEwKqBZIJBQAAABQCqgWSCQUAAAATAlQFlAkFAAAA FAJUBZQJBQAAABMCjQSXCQUAAAAUAo0ElwkFAAAAEwJjBJkJBQAAABQCYwSZCQUAAAATAmcE mwkFAAAAFAJnBJsJBQAAABMCWAWeCQUAAAAUAlgFngkFAAAAEwLABKAJBQAAABQCwASgCQUA AAATAtwEogkFAAAAFALcBKIJBQAAABMCiQSlCQUAAAAUAokEpQkFAAAAEwJsA6cJBQAAABQC bAOnCQUAAAATAnkDqQkFAAAAFAJ5A6kJBQAAABMCMASsCQUAAAAUAjAErAkFAAAAEwLoA64J BQAAABQC6AOuCQUAAAATAjUDsQkFAAAAFAI1A7EJBQAAABMCnAOzCQUAAAAUApwDswkFAAAA EwJzA7UJBQAAABQCcwO1CQUAAAATAr4DuAkFAAAAFAK+A7gJBQAAABMCRgW6CQUAAAAUAkYF ugkFAAAAEwIDBLwJBQAAABQCAwS8CQUAAAATAvkDvwkFAAAAFAL5A78JBQAAABMC/APBCQUA AAAUAvwDwQkFAAAAEwIYBMMJBQAAABQCGATDCQUAAAATAgMExgkFAAAAFAIDBMYJBQAAABMC +QPICQUAAAAUAvkDyAkFAAAAEwJPBMsJBQAAABQCTwTLCQUAAAATAv4EzQkFAAAAFAL+BM0J BQAAABMCdQTPCQUAAAAUAnUEzwkFAAAAEwIlBNIJBQAAABQCJQTSCQUAAAATAkgE1AkFAAAA FAJIBNQJBQAAABMCoQTWCQUAAAAUAqEE1gkFAAAAEwJYBdkJBQAAABQCWAXZCQUAAAATAjwF 2wkFAAAAFAI8BdsJBQAAABMCEQbdCQUAAAAUAhEG3QkFAAAAEwLIBuAJBQAAABQCyAbgCQUA AAATAmMH4gkFAAAAFAJjB+IJBQAAABMCOAjlCQUAAAAUAjgI5QkFAAAAEwK8B+cJBQAAABQC vAfnCQUAAAATAiMI6QkFAAAAFAIjCOkJBQAAABMCVwrsCQUAAAAUAlcK7AkFAAAAEwIZCu4J BQAAABQCGQruCQUAAAATAv0H8AkFAAAAFAL9B/AJBQAAABMCnQfzCQUAAAAUAp0H8wkFAAAA EwItCPUJBQAAABQCLQj1CQUAAAATAm0H9wkFAAAAFAJtB/cJBQAAABMC6Qf6CQUAAAAUAukH +gkFAAAAEwIPCPwJBQAAABQCDwj8CQUAAAATAg8I/wkFAAAAFAIPCP8JBQAAABMCeQgBCgUA AAAUAnkIAQoFAAAAEwKkBwMKBQAAABQCpAcDCgUAAAATAukHBgoFAAAAFALpBwYKBQAAABMC QggICgUAAAAUAkIICAoFAAAAEwLlBwoKBQAAABQC5QcKCgUAAAATAhwIDQoFAAAAFAIcCA0K BQAAABMCHAYPCgUAAAAUAhwGDwoFAAAAEwIpBhEKBQAAABQCKQYRCgUAAAATAnkGFAoFAAAA FAJ5BhQKBQAAABMCVgYWCgUAAAAUAlYGFgoFAAAAEwLjBhgKBQAAABQC4wYYCgUAAAATAnIG GwoFAAAAFAJyBhsKBQAAABMCxAYdCgUAAAAUAsQGHQoFAAAAEwLxBiAKBQAAABQC8QYgCgUA AAATAkIGIgoFAAAAFAJCBiIKBQAAABMC2gUkCgUAAAAUAtoFJAoFAAAAEwJ0BycKBQAAABQC dAcnCgUAAAATArcGKQoFAAAAFAK3BikKBQAAABMCWgYrCgUAAAAUAloGKwoFAAAAEwI0Bi4K BQAAABQCNAYuCgUAAAATAtMFMAoFAAAAFALTBTAKBQAAABMCuwUyCgUAAAAUArsFMgoFAAAA EwKuBTUKBQAAABQCrgU1CgUAAAATAlEFNwoFAAAAFAJRBTcKBQAAABMCwgU6CgUAAAAUAsIF OgoFAAAAEwIfBjwKBQAAABQCHwY8CgUAAAATAgsGPgoFAAAAFAILBj4KBQAAABMCMgVBCgUA AAAUAjIFQQoFAAAAEwIYBkMKBQAAABQCGAZDCgUAAAATAkYFRQoFAAAAFAJGBUUKBQAAABMC YgVICgUAAAAUAmIFSAoFAAAAEwI8BUoKBQAAABQCPAVKCgUAAAATAo8FTAoFAAAAFAKPBUwK BQAAABMCIQVPCgUAAAAUAiEFTwoFAAAAEwJ5BlEKBQAAABQCeQZRCgUAAAATAmkFVAoFAAAA FAJpBVQKBQAAABMCSAZWCgUAAAAUAkgGVgoFAAAAEwIpBlgKBQAAABQCKQZYCgUAAAATAtwG WwoFAAAAFALcBlsKBQAAABMCywZdCgUAAAAUAssGXQoFAAAAEwIfBl8KBQAAABQCHwZfCgUA AAATAiMGYgoFAAAAFAIjBmIKBQAAABMCqgVkCgUAAAAUAqoFZAoFAAAAEwJiBWYKBQAAABQC YgVmCgUAAAATAjkFaQoFAAAAFAI5BWkKBQAAABMCJAVrCgUAAAAUAiQFawoFAAAAEwIOBm4K BQAAABQCDgZuCgUAAAATAk0FcAoFAAAAFAJNBXAKBQAAABMCkgVyCgUAAAAUApIFcgoFAAAA EwLGBXUKBQAAABQCxgV1CgUAAAATAjcGdwoFAAAAFAI3BncKBQAAABMCzQV5CgUAAAAUAs0F eQoFAAAAEwKgBXwKBQAAABQCoAV8CgUAAAATAlgFfgoFAAAAFAJYBX4KBQAAABMCcwWACgUA AAAUAnMFgAoFAAAAEwL5BYMKBQAAABQC+QWDCgUAAAATAi0GhQoFAAAAFAItBoUKBQAAABMC oAWICgUAAAAUAqAFiAoFAAAAEwLwBIoKBQAAABQC8ASKCgUAAAATAlEFjAoFAAAAFAJRBYwK BQAAABMCXwWPCgUAAAAUAl8FjwoFAAAAEwJzBZEKBQAAABQCcwWRCgUAAAATApIFkwoFAAAA FAKSBZMKBQAAABMCpwWWCgUAAAAUAqcFlgoFAAAAEwLWA5gKBQAAABQC1gOYCgUAAAATAhQE mgoFAAAAFAIUBJoKBQAAABMCUgSdCgUAAAAUAlIEnQoFAAAAEwKlBJ8KBQAAABQCpQSfCgUA AAATAgMEogoFAAAAFAIDBKIKBQAAABMCswSkCgUAAAAUArMEpAoFAAAAEwKsBKYKBQAAABQC rASmCgUAAAATAsAEqQoFAAAAFALABKkKBQAAABMC2ASrCgUAAAAUAtgEqwoFAAAAEwI5Ba0K BQAAABQCOQWtCgUAAAATAsQEsAoFAAAAFALEBLAKBQAAABMCFgWyCgUAAAAUAhYFsgoFAAAA EwKKBrQKBQAAABQCiga0CgUAAAATAqsHtwoFAAAAFAKrB7cKBQAAABMC8Qa5CgUAAAAUAvEG uQoFAAAAEwLGBbwKBQAAABQCxgW8CgUAAAATAogFvgoFAAAAFAKIBb4KBQAAABMCCQXACgUA AAAUAgkFwAoFAAAAEwIcBsMKBQAAABQCHAbDCgUAAAATAgAGxQoFAAAAFAIABsUKBQAAABMC FQbHCgUAAAAUAhUGxwoFAAAAEwJYBcoKBQAAABQCWAXKCgUAAAATAosFzAoFAAAAFAKLBcwK BQAAABMCFQbOCgUAAAAUAhUGzgoFAAAAEwIrBdEKBQAAABQCKwXRCgUAAAATAugD0woFAAAA FALoA9MKBQAAABMCfQPWCgUAAAAUAn0D1goFAAAAEwKhBNgKBQAAABQCoQTYCgUAAAATApQE 2goFAAAAFAKUBNoKBQAAABMCtgTdCgUAAAAUArYE3QoFAAAAEwIFBd8KBQAAABQCBQXfCgUA AAATAgkF4QoFAAAAFAIJBeEKBQAAABMCcAXkCgUAAAAUAnAF5AoFAAAAEwKsBOYKBQAAABQC rATmCgUAAAATAjAE6AoFAAAAFAIwBOgKBQAAABMClwTrCgUAAAAUApcE6woFAAAAEwLQBe0K BQAAABQC0AXtCgUAAAATAugF8AoFAAAAFALoBfAKBQAAABMCeATyCgUAAAAUAngE8goFAAAA EwInBfQKBQAAABQCJwX0CgUAAAATAqUE9woFAAAAFAKlBPcKBQAAABMCNQX5CgUAAAAUAjUF +QoFAAAAEwIdBfsKBQAAABQCHQX7CgUAAAATAgkF/goFAAAAFAIJBf4KBQAAABMCWQQACwUA AAAUAlkEAAsFAAAAEwIpBAILBQAAABQCKQQCCwUAAAATAvAEBQsFAAAAFALwBAULBQAAABMC 6wMHCwUAAAAUAusDBwsFAAAAEwKoBAoLBQAAABQCqAQKCwUAAAATAhQEDAsFAAAAFAIUBAwL BQAAABMCPgQOCwUAAAAUAj4EDgsFAAAAEwKeBBELBQAAABQCngQRCwUAAAATAh8EEwsFAAAA FAIfBBMLBQAAABMCYAQVCwUAAAAUAmAEFQsFAAAAEwLrAxgLBQAAABQC6wMYCwUAAAATAjAE GgsFAAAAFAIwBBoLBQAAABMCIgQcCwUAAAAUAiIEHAsFAAAAEwLkAx8LBQAAABQC5AMfCwUA AAATAp8DIQsFAAAAFAKfAyELBQAAABMC+gIjCwUAAAAUAvoCIwsFAAAAEwInBSYLBQAAABQC JwUmCwUAAAATAkEEKAsFAAAAFAJBBCgLBQAAABMCfQUrCwUAAAAUAn0FKwsFAAAAEwJDBS0L BQAAABQCQwUtCwUAAAATAgwFLwsFAAAAFAIMBS8LBQAAABMCBQUyCwUAAAAUAgUFMgsFAAAA EwIPBTQLBQAAABQCDwU0CwUAAAATAmwFNgsFAAAAFAJsBTYLBQAAABMCVAU5CwUAAAAUAlQF OQsFAAAAEwLEBDsLBQAAABQCxAQ7CwUAAAATAgkFPQsFAAAAFAIJBT0LBQAAABMCyQNACwUA AAAUAskDQAsFAAAAEwLuA0ILBQAAABQC7gNCCwUAAAATAsAERQsFAAAAFALABEULBQAAABMC ywRHCwUAAAAUAssERwsFAAAAEwJGBUkLBQAAABQCRgVJCwUAAAATAjwFTAsFAAAAFAI8BUwL BQAAABMCkgVOCwUAAAAUApIFTgsFAAAAEwJ6BVALBQAAABQCegVQCwUAAAATAosFUwsFAAAA FAKLBVMLBQAAABMC7QRVCwUAAAAUAu0EVQsFAAAAEwKxBVcLBQAAABQCsQVXCwUAAAATAkQE WgsFAAAAFAJEBFoLBQAAABMCwgVcCwUAAAAUAsIFXAsFAAAAEwIfBl8LBQAAABQCHwZfCwUA AAATAlgFYQsFAAAAFAJYBWELBQAAABMCaQVjCwUAAAAUAmkFYwsFAAAAEwJiBWYLBQAAABQC YgVmCwUAAAATAnUGaAsFAAAAFAJ1BmgLBQAAABMCrgVqCwUAAAAUAq4FagsFAAAAEwLCBW0L BQAAABQCwgVtCwUAAAATAjwFbwsFAAAAFAI8BW8LBQAAABMC/gRxCwUAAAAUAv4EcQsFAAAA EwKaBHQLBQAAABQCmgR0CwUAAAATAo8FdgsFAAAAFAKPBXYLBQAAABMCrAR5CwUAAAAUAqwE eQsFAAAAEwI6BHsLBQAAABQCOgR7CwUAAAATAnUEfQsFAAAAFAJ1BH0LBQAAABMC2ASACwUA AAAUAtgEgAsFAAAAEwLtBIILBQAAABQC7QSCCwUAAAATAmMEhAsFAAAAFAJjBIQLBQAAABMC DQSHCwUAAAAUAg0EhwsFAAAAEwLEBIkLBQAAABQCxASJCwUAAAATAuMEiwsFAAAAFALjBIsL BQAAABMCDQSOCwUAAAAUAg0EjgsFAAAAEwK/BZALBQAAABQCvwWQCwUAAAATAjAEkwsFAAAA FAIwBJMLBQAAABMCYQOVCwUAAAAUAmEDlQsFAAAAEwLHBJcLBQAAABQCxwSXCwUAAAATAlQF mgsFAAAAFAJUBZoLBQAAABMCQwWcCwUAAAAUAkMFnAsFAAAAEwJGBZ4LBQAAABQCRgWeCwUA AAATAmwFoQsFAAAAFAJsBaELBQAAABMCTQWjCwUAAAAUAk0FowsFAAAAEwL3BKULBQAAABQC 9wSlCwUAAAATAl0EqAsFAAAAFAJdBKgLBQAAABMCSwSqCwUAAAAUAksEqgsFAAAAEwLYBK0L BQAAABQC2AStCwUAAAATAhgErwsFAAAAFAIYBK8LBQAAABMC8ASxCwUAAAAUAvAEsQsFAAAA EwIABLQLBQAAABQCAAS0CwUAAAATAnsEtgsFAAAAFAJ7BLYLBQAAABMClwS4CwUAAAAUApcE uAsFAAAAEwJEBLsLBQAAABQCRAS7CwUAAAATAnEEvQsFAAAAFAJxBL0LBQAAABMCtAO/CwUA AAAUArQDvwsFAAAAEwLoA8ILBQAAABQC6APCCwUAAAATAh8ExAsFAAAAFAIfBMQLBQAAABMC xwTHCwUAAAAUAscExwsFAAAAEwJWBMkLBQAAABQCVgTJCwUAAAATAugDywsFAAAAFALoA8sL BQAAABMCtwPOCwUAAAAUArcDzgsFAAAAEwIjA9ALBQAAABQCIwPQCwUAAAATAoIC0gsFAAAA FAKCAtILBQAAABMCuQTVCwUAAAAUArkE1QsFAAAAEwJLBNcLBQAAABQCSwTXCwUAAAATAlIE 2QsFAAAAFAJSBNkLBQAAABMCDQTcCwUAAAAUAg0E3AsFAAAAEwKjA94LBQAAABQCowPeCwUA AAATAh8E4QsFAAAAFAIfBOELBQAAABMCpQTjCwUAAAAUAqUE4wsFAAAAEwLVBOULBQAAABQC 1QTlCwUAAAATAl8F6AsFAAAAFAJfBegLBQAAABMCoQTqCwUAAAAUAqEE6gsFAAAAEwInBewL BQAAABQCJwXsCwUAAAATAjIF7wsFAAAAFAIyBe8LBQAAABMCHwbxCwUAAAAUAh8G8QsFAAAA EwJaBvMLBQAAABQCWgbzCwUAAAATAkUG9gsFAAAAFAJFBvYLBQAAABMCKAf4CwUAAAAUAigH +AsFAAAAEwLSBvsLBQAAABQC0gb7CwUAAAATAr4I/QsFAAAAFAK+CP0LBQAAABMCtwj/CwUA AAAUArcI/wsFAAAAEwJMCAIMBQAAABQCTAgCDAUAAAATAqsJBAwFAAAAFAKrCQQMBQAAABMC BgkGDAUAAAAUAgYJBgwFAAAAEwJhCAkMBQAAABQCYQgJDAUAAAATAn0ICwwFAAAAFAJ9CAsM BQAAABMCRAkNDAUAAAAUAkQJDQwFAAAAEwJlCBAMBQAAABQCZQgQDAUAAAATAukHEgwFAAAA FALpBxIMBQAAABMCgQcVDAUAAAAUAoEHFQwFAAAAEwLZBhcMBQAAABQC2QYXDAUAAAATApMH GQwFAAAAFAKTBxkMBQAAABMC1AccDAUAAAAUAtQHHAwFAAAAEwLBCB4MBQAAABQCwQgeDAUA AAATAqYIIAwFAAAAFAKmCCAMBQAAABMCpAcjDAUAAAAUAqQHIwwFAAAAEwL4BiUMBQAAABQC +AYlDAUAAAATAhIIJwwFAAAAFAISCCcMBQAAABMC/wYqDAUAAAAUAv8GKgwFAAAAEwJjBywM BQAAABQCYwcsDAUAAAATAisHLwwFAAAAFAIrBy8MBQAAABMCYQYxDAUAAAAUAmEGMQwFAAAA EwKlBjMMBQAAABQCpQYzDAUAAAATAv8GNgwFAAAAFAL/BjYMBQAAABMC6gY4DAUAAAAUAuoG OAwFAAAAEwLcBjoMBQAAABQC3AY6DAUAAAATArwHPQwFAAAAFAK8Bz0MBQAAABMCrAY/DAUA AAAUAqwGPwwFAAAAEwLjBkEMBQAAABQC4wZBDAUAAAATAnwGRAwFAAAAFAJ8BkQMBQAAABMC jwVGDAUAAAAUAo8FRgwFAAAAEwLaBUgMBQAAABQC2gVIDAUAAAATAg4GSwwFAAAAFAIOBksM BQAAABMCTAZNDAUAAAAUAkwGTQwFAAAAEwKKBlAMBQAAABQCigZQDAUAAAATAkUGUgwFAAAA FAJFBlIMBQAAABMCnAVUDAUAAAAUApwFVAwFAAAAEwKIBVcMBQAAABQCiAVXDAUAAAATAlsF WQwFAAAAFAJbBVkMBQAAABMCOwZbDAUAAAAUAjsGWwwFAAAAEwIRBl4MBQAAABQCEQZeDAUA AAATAhwGYAwFAAAAFAIcBmAMBQAAABMCaQViDAUAAAAUAmkFYgwFAAAAEwJwBWUMBQAAABQC cAVlDAUAAAATAlsFZwwFAAAAFAJbBWcMBQAAABMCuwVqDAUAAAAUArsFagwFAAAAEwLeBWwM BQAAABQC3gVsDAUAAAATAjsGbgwFAAAAFAI7Bm4MBQAAABMChAVxDAUAAAAUAoQFcQwFAAAA EwLVBHMMBQAAABQC1QRzDAUAAAATAssEdQwFAAAAFALLBHUMBQAAABMC6wN4DAUAAAAUAusD eAwFAAAAEwKCBHoMBQAAABQCggR6DAUAAAATAscEfAwFAAAAFALHBHwMBQAAABMCEQR/DAUA AAAUAhEEfwwFAAAAEwJzA4EMBQAAABQCcwOBDAUAAAATAh0FhAwFAAAAFAIdBYQMBQAAABMC 1QSGDAUAAAAUAtUEhgwFAAAAEwIFBYgMBQAAABQCBQWIDAUAAAATAqEEiwwFAAAAFAKhBIsM BQAAABMCbgSNDAUAAAAUAm4EjQwFAAAAEwKsBI8MBQAAABQCrASPDAUAAAATAokEkgwFAAAA FAKJBJIMBQAAABMCWgaUDAUAAAAUAloGlAwFAAAAEwIPBZYMBQAAABQCDwWWDAUAAAATAuoE mQwFAAAAFALqBJkMBQAAABMC4wSbDAUAAAAUAuMEmwwFAAAAEwL3BJ4MBQAAABQC9wSeDAUA AAATAtwEoAwFAAAAFALcBKAMBQAAABMCGgWiDAUAAAAUAhoFogwFAAAAEwLfBKUMBQAAABQC 3wSlDAUAAAATAiIEpwwFAAAAFAIiBKcMBQAAABMC1gOpDAUAAAAUAtYDqQwFAAAAEwLbAqwM BQAAABQC2wKsDAUAAAATAhsErgwFAAAAFAIbBK4MBQAAABMCVAWwDAUAAAAUAlQFsAwFAAAA EwKLBbMMBQAAABQCiwWzDAUAAAATAmMEtQwFAAAAFAJjBLUMBQAAABMCvgO4DAUAAAAUAr4D uAwFAAAAEwLhA7oMBQAAABQC4QO6DAUAAAATAuoEvAwFAAAAFALqBLwMBQAAABMCdQS/DAUA AAAUAnUEvwwFAAAAEwJ4BMEMBQAAABQCeATBDAUAAAATAqgEwwwFAAAAFAKoBMMMBQAAABMC 5175. 2004-07-07 08:29:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 07 Jul 2004 08:29:44 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: sea level to: Sarah Raper Sarah, Just to clarify a few things ... OK about de-drift. I presumed you did Def. 2, but I just wanted to be doubly sure. By non-melt I mean the 'I', 'p' and 's' terms (see TAR p. 682,3)--- NOT expansion. These terms are *defined* to be linear in time. So are you saying that total GSIC ice of 19cm may be OK if Antarctic (mainly Ant. Peninsula) (AGSIC) and Greenland GSIC (GGSIC) are not included? You also imply that the latter could be as big or bigger than the 'normal' GSIC. I'm sure you have read the literature much more thoroughly than I have, but this doesn't seem to be right. For instance, in the report by Mark Dyurgerov that I mentioned before ("Glacier Mass Balance and Regime: Data of Measurements and Analysis", INSTAAR Occ. Paper No. 55, 2002) -- which I have only skimmed through -- he gives the following area data: total (incl. AGSIC and GGSIC) = 680,000 km2; AGSIC = 77,000 km2; GGSIC = 70,000 km2. So based on area it seems that AGSIC and GGSIC add about only 28% to the 'normal' total. The 680,000 value, by the way is as in TAR Table 11.3, which, according to the Table footnote, does include A+GGSIC. This Table gives 140,000 km2 as the A+GGSIC term, a bit less than Dyurgerov. If your 15cm for A+GGSIC is OK, and 19cm is the normal GSIC, then you would have A+GGSIC adding 79%. I realize that area and volume are different, but 25% vs 79% seems a big difference. The implied TAR result is even more odd -- they give 50cm as total volume (see below) so, if 19cm is correct, then the A+GGSIC part is 31cm! Of course, this is all moot because the 19cm comes from the TAR GSIC formula, and this applies to*all* GSIC including A+GGSIC. I can see no way to justify the TAR formula. In my last point, as in the text preceding it, I was still talking about the total GSIC volume. The TAR gives a formula for GSIC uncertainty, and, if the central value implies a total volume of 19cm, then it is easy to get the implied bounds for this total volume: viz. low = 5cm, high = 32cm. (All the numbers here are relative to 1880.) In any simple global formula, there should be at least two clearly identifiable sources of uncertainty. One is the sensitivity (d(melt)/dT) and the other is the total available ice. In the TAR, the latter never comes into it in their analysis (i.e., the 'derivation' of the GSIC formula) -- but my point is that it *does* come in by accident due to the quadratic fudge factor. The total volume range is 5-32cm, which is, at the very least, inconsistent with other material in the chapter (see below). 5cm is clearly utterly ridiculous. Of course the TAR is doubly inconsistent here -- in the 'derivation' of the GSIC formula, ice volume uncertainty is not directly considered. However, Table 11.3 gives the total volume as 50cm +/- 10cm. (I am not sure what the +/- refers to --- is it 1 sigma or 2 sigma? Perhaps this information is in the text, but it should be given in the Table captions. Do you know?) You appear to defend Jonathan in two ways. You seem to be saying that the TAR formula, with its 19cm bound, might only apply to the GSIC part that excludes A+GGSIC. I do not this this defence can be justified. You also say that the GSIC formula (and other TAR formulae?) are only meant to be applied out to 2100. This is more justifiable, but there seems to be no clear statement that the GSIC (or any other) formula applies only to 2100 -- perhaps you can tell me where this is? On p. 677 it says that 'we cannot use the 21st century rate to deduce that there is a time by which all glacier mass will have disappeared'. A generous person might interpret this as saying that the formula used to get the 21st century rates cannot be used beyond the 21st century. Do you know if there is a clearer statement than this? I'm sorry to keep on about this, but I am really searching for a way to get more sensible long term results. The best I can do, I think, is replace the TAR GSIC formula by one that agrees up to 2100 and then has an asymptotic (very large warming) melt of 50+/-10cm. This would at least be consistent with the TAR, and avoid the TAR's internal inconsistencies. This is very ad hoc, but I need to get this done soon and I can't wait for an AR4 result because that would defeat the whole purpose of what I am doing. Your comments are very helpful since they help me clarify my own thinking. Tom. 4435. 2004-07-07 12:40:34 ______________________________________________________ cc: "'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'" , "'geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com'" , "'john.houghton@jri.org.uk'" , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "'peter.stott@metoffice.com'" , "'m.hulme@uea.ac.uk'" , "'michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk'" , "'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'" , "Grout Nick (Mr ND)" , "'peter.cox@metoffice.com'" , "'john.ashton@co2.org'" , "'M.Hulme@uea.ac.uk'" , "Atrashkin Anton [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "Turner Richard [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "White Kate [FCO] - UK" , "'irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru'" , "Popolov Dimitri [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "'bron@madson.freeserve.co.uk'" , "NDuty Nduty (IMSV01)" , "Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP)" , "Holmes John (Mr J)" , "Snowdon Mike (Mr M)" , "Sharpless Kristian [FCO] - UK" , "Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK" date: Wed, 7 Jul 2004 12:40:34 +0100 from: "Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)" subject: URGENT Media lines for Newsnight to: "Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)" , "Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" , King MPST , "Grout Nick (Mr ND)" , "Dodd Sheree (Ms S)" BBC Newsnight The programme has rung to say it believes that Sir David pulled out of the seminar because he objected to the views of some of the speakers. Line to take: * This is not true * The start of the seminar was delayed this morning and Sir David had other engagements to go to. * Sir David will return to the seminar later today to make closing remarks -----Original Message----- From: Hernandez Tino (Mr AF) Sent: 06 July 2004 19:18 To: Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation; King MPST; Grout Nick (Mr ND); Dodd Sheree (Ms S) Cc: chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com; john.houghton@jri.org.uk; Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia; peter.stott@metoffice.com; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk; N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; Grout Nick (Mr ND); peter.cox@metoffice.com; john.ashton@co2.org; M.Hulme@uea.ac.uk; Atrashkin Anton [FCO] - Moscow, Russia; Turner Richard [FCO] - Moscow, Russia; White Kate [FCO] - UK; irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru; Hernandez Tino (Mr AF); Popolov Dimitri [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation; Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia; 'bron@madson.freeserve.co.uk'; NDuty Nduty (IMSV01); Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP); Hernandez Tino (Mr AF); Holmes John (Mr J); Snowdon Mike (Mr M); Sharpless Kristian [FCO] - UK; Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK Subject: Media lines for Moscow visit Deborah Lines from London. (Grateful if you could pass onto Michael Evans when you see him). Tino Tino Hernandez Trade, Science and Innovation Press Team Mike O'Brien,Lord Sainsbury, Sir David King V754 Dep for Trade and Industry 1 Victoria Street London SW1H 0ET (: 020 7 215 5965 Mob: 07715 177502 7: 020 7 215 0494 :: www.dti.gov.uk 8: tino.hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk -----Original Message----- From: Deborah.Bronnert@fco.gov.uk [mailto:Deborah.Bronnert@fco.gov.uk] Sent: 06 July 2004 09:13 To: irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru; MPST.KING@dti.gsi.gov.uk; nick.grout@dti.gov.uk; tino.hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk; Dimitri.Popolov@fco.gov.uk; Liya.Korobova@fco.gov.uk Cc: chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com; john.houghton@jri.org.uk; Liya.Korobova@fco.gov.uk; peter.stott@metoffice.com; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk; michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk; N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; Nick.Grout@dti.gsi.gov.uk; peter.cox@metoffice.com; john.ashton@co2.org; M.Hulme@uea.ac.uk; Anton.Atrashkin@fco.gov.uk; Richard.Turner@fco.gov.uk; Kate.White@fco.gov.uk Subject: RE: Izrael's seminar program 1. Nick I assume that some of the delegation have already left so I'm afraid that I think it is too late. At least this will give an opportunity to put a strong case in front of a sceptical audience. We will try and have everyone shifted onto the first day and are continuing with our reception on the Wednesday evening (we are inviting a broad range of people, including press, to that). We have already told Izrael over the phone and in writing that Sir David is not available for day 2. I suggest that we identify one of the team who can attend and sum up on day 2 and that Sir David informs Osipov of this at the conference itself. I'm trying to establish what is happening with the British Council/Golitsyn event. (Irina - Grateful if you would let us know where things stand. Are you going ahead as previously planned?) I also suggest that in additon to the interviews with the Russian press, we seek to fix up a briefing breakfast with the international press at Sir David's hotel on 8 July. (Grateful for Tino's views - I'd plan to suggest this to Sir David at tomorrow's briefing breakfast.) More generally, we are translating all the presentations and will put them on the Embassy website. We will also distribute them - we'll ask the team tomorrow morning if there are particular people you'd like them sent to. 2. Dima Assuming Fursenko is not available for lunch, please would you see if he is available for a call by Sir David at 2.30pm on Wednesday 7 July? (I don't think it matters if we take him away from the conference now - particularly as 2.30pm would coincide with Piers Corbyn's slot.) Deborah -----Original Message----- From: John Ashton [[1]mailto:john.ashton@co2.org] Sent: Tuesday, July 06, 2004 2:10 AM To: f037; irina.kuklina; MPST.KING; nick.grout; peter.stott; Deborah Bronnert * - Moscow UBS Cc: chris.anastasi; geoff.jenkins; john.houghton; Liya Korobova - Moscow UBS; m.hulme; michael.grubb; N.W.Arnell; Nick.Grout; peter.cox Subject: Re: Izrael's seminar program I have to say I agree with Mike. This is an ambush of the crudest kind. It sets us up for an exercise in posturing, not science. If we were 24 hours earlier, my advice wd have been to pull the plug now. At the very least we need a strategy to deal with the risks Mike identifies, and to ensure that the Chief Scientist does not get put in an impossible position. John ----- Original Message ----- From: "f037" To: "irina.kuklina" ; "MPST.KING" ; "nick.grout" ; "peter.stott" ; Cc: "chris.anastasi" ; "geoff.jenkins" ; "john.ashton" ; "john.houghton" ; "Liya.Korobova" ; "m.hulme" ; "michael.grubb" ; "N.W.Arnell" ; "Nick.Grout" ; "peter.cox" Sent: Monday, July 05, 2004 10:21 PM Subject: RE: Izrael's seminar program > Deberoh, > > This is now too late in the day of course (deliberately so I am sure on > Izrael's part), but I have just seen the new agenda from Izrael and the whole > event in my opinion is turning into a joke ... > > ... we now have various other people popping up in the agenda (certainly not > Russians and certainly not Russian Academicians) ... Dick Lindzen (USA), Piers > Corbyn (UK), Paul Reiter (USA), Madhav Khandekar (Canada) and Julian Morris > (UK), all well known to us of course. Whilst Dick Lindzen has the highest > scientific credentials, Piers Corbyn carries no credibility whatsoever, and > Julian Morris is, well, Julian Morris. Paul Reiter thinks the IPCC is "folk > science". Does the UK chief scientist really want to be entering into > "debate" with Piers Corbyn? > > I have a feeling (no, I am sure of it) we are being taken for a ride. I have > wasted many an hour "debating" with the likes of Morris, Reiter and Corbyn and > I have no desire to do so again, certainly not in Moscow. The whole thing is > a ploy to lend Sir David's credibility to their views. > > My own preference would be to cancel my trip (is there any chance at the last > hour for this?), but I have committed to coming and it is too late in the day, > but I can see absolutely no good whatsoever coming out of this. It's merely a > waste of three productive days of my time. > > Shame. And never again. > > Mike Hulme > > > >===== Original Message From Deborah.Bronnert@fco.gov.uk ===== > >Nick > > > >Just received from Yuri Izrael's office. He has gone home so I can't speak > >to him about it tonight (apparently he'll be back in the office tomorrow at > >about 11am our time). The draft programme doesn't square with what the > >British Council has told me that they'd agreed with him and it moves some of > >our team (Michael Grubb and Nigel Arnell) onto day 2. It also puts Sir David > >King as summing up at lunchtime on the 8th. Illarianov features > >prominently. Grateful for comments before I go back to him tomorrow. > > > >Deborah > > > >-----Original Message----- > >From: Yuri Izrael [[2]mailto:Yu.Izrael@g23.relcom.ru] > >Sent: Monday, July 05, 2004 7:02 PM > >To: Deborah Bronnert * - Moscow UBS > >Subject: seminar program > > > > > >Hello Deborah, > > > > > > > >-- > >Best regards, > > Yuri [3]mailto:Yu.Izrael@g23.relcom.ru > > > > > > > >*************************************************************************** ** > ****** > >Visit [4]http://www.fco.gov.uk for British foreign policy news and travel > advice; and [5]http://www.i-uk.com - the essential guide to the UK. > > > >Please note that all messages sent and received by members of the Foreign & > Commonwealth Office and its missions overseas may be monitored centrally. > This is done to ensure the integrity of the system. > > > >*************************************************************************** ** > ****** > > > ________________________________________________________________________ > OK: scanned by MessageLabs > ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. For more information please visit [6]http://www.messagelabs.com/email ______________________________________________________________________ *********************************************************************************** Visit http://www.fco.gov.uk for British foreign policy news and travel advice; and http://www.i-uk.com - the essential guide to the UK. Please note that all messages sent and received by members of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office and its missions overseas may be monitored centrally. This is done to ensure the integrity of the system. *********************************************************************************** PLEASE NOTE: THE ABOVE MESSAGE WAS RECEIVED FROM THE INTERNET. On entering the GSi, this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. Please see http://www.gsi.gov.uk/main/notices/information/gsi-003-2002.pdf for further details. In case of problems, please call your organisational IT helpdesk The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free 384. 2004-07-08 16:10:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jul 8 16:10:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: CONFIDENTIAL Fwd: Re: edits to page 3-23 NRC Report (fwd) to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, For your interest, there is an ECMWF ERA-40 Report coming out soon, which shows that Kalnay and Cai are wrong. It isn't that strongly worded as the first author is a personal friend of Eugenia. The result is rather hidden in the middle of the report. It isn't peer review, but a slimmed down version will go to a journal. KC are wrong because the difference between NCEP and real surface temps (CRU) over eastern N. America doesn't happen with ERA-40. ERA-40 assimilates surface temps (which NCEP didn't) and doing this makes the agreement with CRU better. Also ERA-40's trends in the lower atmosphere are all physically consistent where NCEP's are not - over eastern US. I can send if you want, but it won't be out as a report for a couple of months. Cheers Phil At 10:52 08/07/2004 -0400, you wrote: Date: Tue, 06 Jul 2004 18:26:43 -0400 To: Roger Pielke From: "Michael E. Mann" Subject: Re: edits to page 3-23 NRC Report (fwd) Cc: Amanda Staudt , radforce@nas.edu Roger, The point isn't who drafted the original text. Rather, my point is that it is not acceptable for you to simply edit our text wherever you see fit, which is what you seem to be doing throughout the process. As I stated before, I find your changes here unacceptable. Our chair can clarify the guidelines for what is proper procedure here, but I find it unacceptable for you to be making unilateral changes to our text at this point. That is not appropriate procedure based on my understanding. With regard to your argument, I would think it obvious that peer-review alone is *not* a sufficient to establish what is "good science". That is why we do *assessment*, i.e., use our own expert judgement to assess what is and is not appropriate or relevant for our report within the peer-reviewed literature. I think this is obvious. As I stated before, I do not find your changes acceptable and I personally reject them. We must rely therefore on further comments from our chair and co-authors to arbitrate this disagreement. This is the last of my comments on the matter up until that point. best regards, Mike At 06:15 PM 7/6/2004, Roger Pielke wrote: Mike- There is no reason to exclude peer-reviewed papers that are relevant to a topic in our report. For example, I have no problem citing the Trenberth comment even though I disagree with it. Kalnay and Cai effectively responded to his comments, but both should be included. Moreover, my change with respect to "controversial" was sent earlier but it was not included. In any case, I cannot imagine that the issue of an effect on temperature by changing the Bowen ratio due to land use change is controversial. The fact that you drafted this section does not preclude edits. The report should be inclusive and represent diverse views on a subject. I have accepted text that you wrote that I have disagreement with, in order to present a broad view in the report. I expect the same courtesy in return. Disagreements on peer reviewed publications should be aired in subsequent peer reviewed papers, not by arbitrarily excluding them from our report. Roger -- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Roger A. Pielke, Sr., Professor and State Climatologist 1371 Campus Delivery, Department Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371, Phone: 970-491-8293/Fax: 970-491-3314, Email: pielke@atmos.colostate.edu VISIT OUR WEBSITES AT: [1]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/ and [2]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu On Tue, 6 Jul 2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: > Date: Tue, 06 Jul 2004 17:36:26 -0400 > From: Michael E. Mann > To: Roger Pielke > Cc: Amanda Staudt , radforce@nas.edu > Subject: Re: edits to page 3-23 NRC Report (fwd) > > Dear Roger et al, > > I drafted this section. > > Given that leading researchers (e.g. Trenberth et al) have detailed some > major problems w/ the arguments put forward by Kalnay et al as cited, the > current wording (use of the term "controversial") is appropriate as it > stands, and I consider the suggested change unacceptable. The added > references are of questionable relevance, and one of the cited papers > (McKitrick and Michaels) is, in my opion, of dubious scientific merit. I > don't believe that these latest changes would stand up to the independent > review process that our report will go through, in any case. > > At this late stage, I believe we must keep the draft as it is, unless the > chair and a plurality of the co-authors support your suggested change. > > Mike > > At 05:18 PM 7/6/2004, Roger Pielke wrote: > > > -- > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > Roger A. Pielke, Sr., Professor and State Climatologist > 1371 Campus Delivery, Department Atmospheric Science, > Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371, > Phone: 970-491-8293/Fax: 970-491-3314, Email: > pielke@atmos.colostate.edu > VISIT OUR WEBSITES AT: [3]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/ > and [4]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu > > > > ---------- Forwarded message ---------- > Date: Tue, 6 Jul 2004 14:52:12 -0600 > From: Roger Pielke > To: Amanda Staudt , radforce@nas.edu > Subject: edits to page 3-23 NRC Report > > Hi Amanda- > > I have made edits to the paragraph on page 3-23 lines > 10-20, including the addition of two recent papers. Please > let me know if these procedure of just copying the section > with the change and using Word Tracking is easier for the > edits that resending the entire chapter. > > Roger > > R.A.Pielke, Sr. Professor > Work Phone:970-491-8293 > Web Access: > [5]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu<[6]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/> > [7]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu<[8]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu/> > > ______________________________________________________________ > Professor Michael E. Mann > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall > University of Virginia > Charlottesville, VA 22903 > _______________________________________________________________________ > e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 > [9]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml > ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [10]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [11]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1277. 2004-07-08 16:43:06 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jul 8 16:43:06 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: RoG web page for the 2004 paper to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Rasmus wrote the response today and did the work yesterday ! Bright guy - but it was all basically very obvious. I didn't have the time ! The IJC review only took 30 minutes. If Rasmus can do this is a day, why can't MM see it. He has sent his response to the CR editor (still Kinne !) and also to McKittrick. Let me know more about a possible move at a later date. Hope you get somewhere good. We've just moved house - to one with beams built in the 17th century, but the extension at the back in 20 years old. The front rooms are the old part with the new at the back. We've been in 2 weeks now and still unpacking. It really is called the White House even though it is Suffolk Pink Cheers Phil Cheers Phil At 10:58 08/07/2004 -0400, you wrote: hey phil, just read that Benestad et al paper--its very nicely done. Basically, McKitrick repeats the same problem over and over again (i.e., in their critique of us, and in their latest critique of the instrumental record). They form statistical models and fail to evaluate the skill through cross-validation. When one does that, the models indicate no skill! Amazing that it once again boils down to the same issue. They must know better. If they do, that suggests something worse... mike Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3714. 2004-07-09 09:00:57 ______________________________________________________ cc: d.lister@uea.ac.uk date: Fri Jul 9 09:00:57 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Reviewers' comments on draft final report to: "Rob Wilby" Rob, Thanks for the comments. David and I will digest them all over the weekend and we'll await your annotated draft, which may arrive later today or Monday. Where will you be next week, so we can call and discuss the responses we can and can't make? As the project is finished David and I can only spend a few days to a week or so revising the text. I hope you realise this and we'd like to do this in the next couple of weeks. We can't do any more work with double-mass plots or go to better ways of calculating AET. We can add additional references partly justifying the fixed AET values whilst also adding the references suggested. There are a few papers - one in Science - that show in the US that AET is going down, not up, even though PET is going up. There is a convoluted reason. I will have to revisit all this in the IPCC Chapter I'm co-ordinating. Also, we won't be able to go back to the EA regions about rating curves etc, but we can tighten up wording in a number of places. We can add that this was the position when we went to the EA. I remember improving access was your aim in getting us to do the work. So, we have got a few people to think in a better way. In all the contacts with the EA regions that David had no-one mentioned Wiski or Hiflow ? I guess the revised ratings came from the recent spells of high flows in 2000/2001. One final thing. I'm on a GCOS group that is writing an Implementation Plan. I'm on for the atmosphere, but the terrestrial people are there. They have a lot more difficulties but they talk a lot about riverflow wrt GTOS. We could mention this at some point. The EA should be sending long series of riverflow to GTOS (well the runoff data centre in Koblenz if they take on the responsibility) for a few selected catchments. So thanks again and we'll be in touch next week when we know where you'll be. Cheers Phil At 14:08 08/07/2004 +0100, you wrote: Dear David Please find attached three sets of independent comments on your draft final report on "Reconstructed river flow series from 1860s to present" (SC-03/02). I have also posted you my annotated draft today. Once you have had a chance to digest the feedback, perhaps you'd like to give me a call so that we can discuss delivery of the final report? We will also need to arrange delivery of the reconstructed flow series. Best wishes, Rob. Dr R.L. Wilby Climate Change Science Manager Environment Agency Trentside Office Scarrington Road West Bridgford Nottingham NG2 5FA Mob 07788568493 Tel 0115 8463727 Fax 0115 8463710 ********************************************************************** This message is confidential as it contains information about the person we are sending it to. If you have received this message by mistake, please delete it and do not copy it to anyone else. If this message contains information that you have requested from us please see our standard notice for details of how you may use that information. If the notice is not attached and you require a copy please telephone 0845 9333111 and ask for the customer contact. For further information about the Environment Agency call the number above or look at our web site at [1]http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk ********************************************************************** Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1521. 2004-07-09 09:01:57 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 09 Jul 2004 09:01:57 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: new GSIC method to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------020903060609030402010802 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, Attached is what I have done to the TAR GSIC method. It is, I think, far more intellectually satisfying now. Of course, this is only a stepping stone to something much better that can be developed for AR4 -- but I need it now to do my commitment analysis. I had planned to put this in merely as an Appendix to the commitment note. However, when I look at it now (biased viewpoint, of course) it looks quite neat -- and perhaps warrants publication as a stand alone paper in a journal like GRL. What do you think? (I am thinking of a joint paper here, of course.) Even Jonathan might like this work because, unexpectedly to me, it justifies what was done in the TAR. Tom. --------------020903060609030402010802 Content-Type: application/msword; name="NewGSIC.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="NewGSIC.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAMAAAAAAA AAAAEAAAMgAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAC8AAAD///////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA Ei8AAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJkwAAIJqAQCCagEANx8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAA7gAAAO4AAAAAAAAA7gAAAAAAAADuAAAA AAAAAO4AAAAAAAAA7gAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIBAAAAAAAArAgAAAAAAACsCAAAAAAAAKwI AAAAAAAArAgAACQAAADQCAAAJAAAAAIBAAAAAAAAsRUAALYAAAAACQAAFgAAABYJAAAAAAAA FgkAAAAAAAAWCQAAAAAAABYJAAAAAAAAFgkAAAAAAAAWCQAAAAAAABYJAAAAAAAAcBQAAAIA AAByFAAAAAAAAHIUAAAAAAAAchQAAAAAAAByFAAAAAAAAHIUAAAAAAAAchQAACQAAABnFgAA IAIAAIcYAACMAAAAlhQAANUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7gAAAAAAAAAWCQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWCQAAAAAAABYJAAAAAAAAFgkAAAAAAAAWCQAAAAAAAJYUAAAAAAAA 9g0AAAAAAADuAAAAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAAFgkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYJAAAAAAAAaxUAABYA AAD2DQAAAAAAAPYNAAAAAAAA9g0AAAAAAAAWCQAAqgIAAO4AAAAAAAAAFgkAAAAAAADuAAAA AAAAABYJAAAAAAAAcBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPYNAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgkAAAAAAABwFAAAAAAAAPYNAAB6BgAA 9g0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAUAAAAAAAA7gAAAAAAAADuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcBQAAAAAAAAWCQAA AAAAAPQIAAAMAAAAECeZXcRlxAECAQAAqgcAAKwIAAAAAAAAwAsAAJYBAABwFAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAcBQAAAAAAACBFQAAMAAAALEVAAAAAAAAcBQAAAAAAAATGQAAAAAAAFYNAACgAAAA ExkAAAAAAABwFAAAAAAAAPYNAAAAAAAAAgEAAAAAAAACAQAAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAA7gAAAAAA AADuAAAAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAADVJFVklTRUQgR1NJQyBNRUxUIEZPUk1VTEFUSU9O DQ1ULk0uTC4gV2lnbGV5Lg1OQ0FSLCBCb3VsZGVyLCBDTy4NDUp1bHkgOCwgMjAwNA0NSW4g dGhlIFRBUiwgR1NJQyBtZWx0IGlzIGNhbGN1bGF0ZWQgaW4gdHdvIHN0ZXBzLiBGaXJzdCwg YSBtZWx0IHZhbHVlIGlzIGNhbGN1bGF0ZWQgYXNzdW1pbmcgdGhhdCB0aGUgdG90YWwgaWNl IGFyZWEgaXMgY29uc3RhbnQgliBhIHBvdGVudGlhbCBtZWx0IChndSkuIFRoaXMgaXMgdGhl biBjb3JyZWN0ZWQgdG8gYWxsb3cgZm9yIHRoZSBmYWN0IHRoYXQsIGFzIG1lbHRpbmcgb2Nj dXJzLCB0aGUgYXJlYSBvZiBpY2UgbXVzdCBkZWNyZWFzZS4gVGhlIGNvcnJlY3RlZCBtZWx0 IGlzIGRlbm90ZWQgZ3MuDQ1Gb3IgdGhlIE1BR0lDQyBtb2RlbCwgdGhlIGZvcm11bGFlIGFy ZQ0NZ3UodCkgPSBndSgxOTkwKSArIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArIlsA YfAgACgAMAAuADEANQAgACsAIABUACgAdAApACkAXQAwACwAdAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAACQAJAAkACQAmIC4A LgAgACgAMQApAA0ADQBnAHMAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAZwB1ACAAKAAwAC4AOQAzADQAIAATICAA MAAuADAAMQAxADYANQAgAGcAdQApAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAMgApAA0A DQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIAArIlsAJiBdADAALAB0ACAAZABlAG4AbwB0AGUAcwAgAHQAaABlACAA aQBuAHQAZQBnAHIAYQBsACAAZgByAG8AbQAgADEAOQA5ADAAIAAoAHQAPQAwACkAIAB0AG8A IABzAG8AbQBlACAAbABhAHQAZQByACAAeQBlAGEAcgAgABggdAAZICwAIABhAG4AZAAgAGHw IABpAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAEcAUwBJAEMAIAAoAGcAdQApACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkA dAB5ACAAKABpAC4AZQAuACwAIABtAGVsdCBwZXIgdW5pdCB3YXJtaW5nKSBkZWZpbmVkIGJ5 IGRndS9kVCBhbmQgYXNzdW1lZCB0byBiZSBhIGNvbnN0YW50Lg0NVGhpcyBtZXRob2Qgd2Fz IG9ubHkgbWVhbnQgdG8gYmUgYXBwbGllZCBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMCwgYW5kIGl0IGNsZWFybHkg Z2l2ZXMgdW5yZWFsaXN0aWMgcmVzdWx0cyBpZiBjYXJyaWVkIHRvbyBmYXIgYmV5b25kIDIx MDAuIFRoZSByZWFzb24gaXMgdGhhdCwgd2l0aCB0aGUgcXVhZHJhdGljIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24g ZmFjdG9yLCBncyBtdXN0IGhhdmUgYW4gdXBwZXIgYm91bmQuIFRoaXMgb2NjdXJzIHdoZW4g ZGdzL2RndSA9IDAgKGkuZS4sIGd1ID0gNDAuMDljbSkgYXQgd2hpY2ggcG9pbnQgZ3MgPSAx OC43MmNtLiBUaGUgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGFtb3VudCBvZiBHU0lDIGljZSB0aGF0IGNvdWxkIG1l bHQgaXMgYWxtb3N0IGNlcnRhaW5seSBncmVhdGVyIHRoYW4gdGhpcy4gSW4gYW55IGV2ZW50 LCBpbnRlcnByZXRpbmcgdGhpcyBudW1iZXIgYXMgdGhlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBhbW91bnQgb2Yg R1NJQyBpY2Ugd291bGQgYmUgaW5hcHByb3ByaWF0ZSwgc2luY2UgdGhlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBh bW91bnQgb2YgaWNlIHNob3VsZCBiZSBhbiBpbmRlcGVuZGVudCBpbnB1dCwgbm90IGFuIGFy dGlmYWN0IG9mIGFuIGVtcGlyaWNhbCBjb3JyZWN0aW9uIGZvciBhcmVhIGNoYW5nZXMuDQ1G b3IgYWxsIGNyZWRpYmxlIGZ1dHVyZSBzY2VuYXJpb3Mgb3V0IHRvIDIxMDAsIGd1IG5ldmVy IGFwcHJvYWNoZXMgNDAuMDljbSwgc28gdGhlIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kIGZvciBncyBpcyBuZXZl ciByZWFjaGVkLCBhbmQgdGhlIFRBUiBtZXRob2QgY2FuIGJlIGFwcGxpZWQgd2l0aCBpbXB1 bml0eS4gRm9yIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zLCBob3dldmVyLCB3aGljaCBtYXkg ZXh0ZW5kIHdlbGwgYmV5b25kIDIxMDAsIHRoZSBUQVIgbWV0aG9kIGNhbiBsZWFkIHRvIHJp ZGljdWxvdXMgcmVzdWx0cywgc28gc29tZSBhbHRlcm5hdGl2ZSBtdXN0IGJlIGRldmVsb3Bl ZC4NDUZvcnR1bmF0ZWx5LCBiZWNhdXNlIHRoZSBUQVIgbWV0aG9kIGlzIHN0cmljdGx5IGVt cGlyaWNhbCBhbmQgZ2l2ZXMgcmVzdWx0cyB0aGF0IGFyZSBzdWJqZWN0IHRvIGNvbnNpZGVy YWJsZSB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSwgd2UgY2FuIGJlIGZhaXJseSBjYXZhbGllciBpbiBkZXZpc2lu ZyBhbiBleHRlbnNpb24gdG8gaXQuIFdlIGJlZ2luIGJ5IGNvbnNpZGVyaW5nIHRoZSBhcmVh IGNvcnJlY3Rpb24uIFJhdGhlciB0aGFuIGFwcGx5aW5nIGFuIGVtcGlyaWNhbCBjb3JyZWN0 aW9uLCB3ZSBjYW4gc3VwcG9zZSB0aGF0IHRoZSBHU0lDIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHJlZHVjZXMg YXMgdGhlIEdTSUMgYXJlYSBkZWNyZWFzZXMuIEljZSBhcmVhIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgcmVsYXRl ZCBkaXJlY3RseSB0byBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lLCBhbGJlaXQgbm9uLWxpbmVhcmx5LCBzbywgd2l0 aGluIHRoZSBpbmhlcmVudCBhcHByb3hpbWF0aW9ucywgd2UgY2FuIGFzc3VtZSB0aGF0IHNl bnNpdGl2aXR5IGRlY3JlYXNlcyBsaW5lYXJseSB3aXRoIHZvbHVtZS4gSGVyZSwAIABoAG8A dwBlAHYAZQByACwAIAB3AGUAIABtAHUAcwB0ACAAZABlAGYAaQBuAGUAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMA ZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAHIAZQBsAGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAHQAbwAgAGcAcwAgAHIA YQB0AGgAZQByACAAdABoAGEAbgAgAGcAdQAsACAAYvAoAHQAKQAgAD0AIABkAGcAcwAvAGQA VAAuACAAVwBlACAAbABlAHQAIABWADAAIABiAGUAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGkAbgBpAHQAaQBhAGwA IABHAFMASQBDACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIAAoAGkAbgAgADEAOAA4ADAALAAgAHQAaABlACAA aQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAHkAZQBhAHIAIAB1AHMAZQBkACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUAIABUAEEA UgApACwAIABhAG4AZAAgAGLwMQA5ADkAMAAgAGIAZQAgAHQAaABlACAAZwBzACAAcwBlAG4A cwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAaQBuACAAMQA5ADkAMAAuACAAVABoAGUAbgAgAHQAaABlACAA dABpAG0AZQAtAHYAYQByAHkAaQBuAGcAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIABpAHMA IABnAGkAdgBlAG4AIABiAHkADQANAGLwIAA9ACAAYvAwACAAKABWADAAIAATICAAZwBzACkA LwBWADAAIAAgACAAOwAgAGLwMAAgAD0AIABi8DEAOQA5ADAAIABWADAALwAoAFYAMAAgABMg IABnAHMAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAKQAgAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAMwApAA0ADQBFAHEA dQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIAAoADEAKQAgAHQAaABlAG4AIABiAGUAYwBvAG0AZQBzAA0ADQBnAHMA KAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACAAKwAgACsiWwB78GLwMAAgACgAVgAwACAA EyAgAGcAcwApAC8AVgAwAH0AKAAwAC4AMQA1ACAAKwAgAFQAKAB0ACkAKQBdADAALAB0ACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADQAKQANACAADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIABnAHUAIABpAG4AIABlAHEA dQAuACAAKAAxACkAIABtAHUAcwB0ACAAYgBlACAAcgBlAHAAbABhAGMAZQBkACAAYgB5ACAA ZwBzACAAYgBlAGMAYQB1AHMAZQAgAHcAZQAgAGgAYQB2AGUAIABpAG4AYwBvAHIAcABvAHIA YQB0AGUAZAAgAHQAaABlACAAYQByAGUAYQAgAGMAbwByAHIAZQBjAHQAaQBvAG4AIABkAGkA cgBlAGMAdABsAHkAIABpAG4AdABvACAAdABoAGUAIABmAG8AcgBtAHUAbABhAHQAaQBvAG4A LAAgAGUAbABpAG0AaQBuAGEAdABpAG4AZwAgAHQAaABlACAAbgBlAGUAZAAgAGYAbwByACAA ZQBxAHUALgAgACgAMgApAC4ADQANAEUAcQB1AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgACgANAApACAAbQBhAHkA IABiAGUAIAByAGUAdwByAGkAdAB0AGUAbgAgAGEAcwAgAGEAIABzAGkAbQBwAGwAZQAgAGYA aQByAHMAdAAtAG8AcgBkAGUAcgAgAGQAaQBmAGYAZQByAGUAbgB0AGkAYQBsACAAZQBxAHUA YQB0AGkAbwBuACwAIAB2AGkAegAuAA0ADQBkAGcAcwAvAGQAdAAgAD0AIABi8DAAIAAoADAA LgAxADUAIAArACAAVAAoAHQAKQApACAAKAAxACAAEyAgAGcAcwAvAFYAMAApAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADUAKQANAA0ASQBmACAAdwBlACAAdwByAGkAdABlACAAdABoAGkA cwAgAGEAcwANAA0AZABnAHMALwBkAHQAIAArACAAZwBzACAAZgAoAHQAKQA9ACAAVgAwACAA ZgAoAHQAKQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgANgApAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUA DQANAGYAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAYvAwACAAKAAwAC4AMQA1ACAAKwAgAFQAKAB0ACkAKQAvAFYA MAAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgANwApAA0ADQB0AGgAZQBuACAAdABoAGUA IABnAGUAbgBlAHIAYQBsACAAcwBvAGwAdQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaQBzAA0ADQBnAHMAKAB0ACkA IAA9ACAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACAAZQB4AHAAKAATIFoAKQAgACsAIABWADAAIAB7ACgA ZQB4AHAAKAATIFoAKQAgACsiWwBmACgAdAApACAAZQB4AHAAKABaACkAXQAgAHQAKQAgABMg IABlAHgAcAAoABMgWgApAH0ACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADgAKQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlAA0A DQBaACgAdAApACAAPQAgACsiWwBmACgAdAApAF0AdAAgACAAIAAgACAACQkJCQkJCQkJCQmF Li4gKDkpDQ1UbyBjYWxjdWxhdGUgZ3ModCkgaXQgaXMgZWFzeSB0byBlaXRoZXIgbnVtZXJp Y2FsbHkgaW50ZWdyYXRlIGVxdS4gKDgpIG9yIChzaW1wbGVyKSBzb2x2ZSBhIGZpbml0ZSBk aWZmZXJlbmNlIGZvcm0gb2YgZXF1LiAoNSkgZGlyZWN0bHkuDQ1UbyBhc3Nlc3MgdGhpcyBu ZXcgcmVzdWx0IGl0IGlzIGNvbnZlbmllbnQgdG8gY29uc2lkZXIgdGhlIGNhc2Ugd2hlcmUg dGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgaW5jcmVhc2VzIGxpbmVhcmx5IHdpdGggdGltZSwgYXMNDVQodCkgPSBU KDE5OTApICsgYSB0DQ1UaGUgbWVkaWFuIHZhbHVlIGZvciBhIGlzIGFib3V0IDAuMDNvQy95 ciwgYW4gZXh0cmVtZSBpcyAwLjA1b0MveXIsIGFuZCBhPTAgY29ycmVzcG9uZHMgdG8gdGVt cGVyYXR1cmUgcmVtYWluaW5nIGNvbnN0YW50IGF0IGl0cyAxOTkwIGxldmVsLiBVc2luZyBU KDE5OTApID0gMC42NW9DLCB0aGUgc29sdXRpb24gKGVxdS4gKDgpKSBiZWNvbWVzDQ1ncyh0 KSA9IGdzKDE5OTApIGV4AHAAKAATIDAALgA4ACAAYvAwACAAdAAvAFYAMAApACAAKwAgAFYA MAAgAHsAMQAgABMgIABlAHgAcAAoABMgMAAuADgAIABi8DAAIAB0AC8AVgAwACkAfQAJAAkA CQAJACYgLgAuACgAMQAwACkADQANAFQAaABpAHMAIABpAHMAIABhACAAcABoAHkAcwBpAGMA YQBsAGwAeQAgAHMAYQB0AGkAcwBmAHkAaQBuAGcAIAByAGUAcwB1AGwAdAAuACAASQB0ACAA aABhAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAZAB2AGEAbgB0AGEAZwBlACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAGkAdAAgAGkA bgB2AG8AbAB2AGUAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAdABvAHQAYQBsACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAEcA UwBJAEMAIABpAGMAZQAgAHYAbwBsAHUAbQBlACAAKABWADAAKQAgAGQAaQByAGUAYwB0AGwA eQAuACAARgBvAHIAIABzAG0AYQBsAGwAIAB0AGkAbQBlAHMAIAAoAHMAZQBlACAAYgBlAGwA bwB3ACkAIAB0AGgAZQAgAG0AZQBsAHQAIABpAHMAIABpAG4AZABlAHAAZQBuAGQAZQBuAHQA IABvAGYAIABWADAALAAgAGoAdQBzAHQAaQBmAHkAaQBuAGcAIAB0AGgAZQAgAFQAQQBSACAA YQBwAHAAcgBvAGEAYwBoACwAIAB3AGgAaQBsAGUAIABmAG8AcgAgAGwAYQByAGcAZQAgAHQA aQBtAGUAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAIABpAHMAIABpAG4AZABlAHAAZQBuAGQA ZQBuAHQAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAHQAZQByAG0A LAAgAGLwMAAuACAAVQBuAGMAZQByAHQAYQBpAG4AdABpAGUAcwAgAGkAbgAgAGcAcwAgAGEA YwBjAHIAdQBlACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbABsAHkAIAB0AGgAcgBvAHUAZwBoACAAdQBuAGMA ZQByAHQAYQBpAG4AdABpAGUAcwAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgACgA bwByACAAMQA5ADkAMAApACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAYQBuAGQALAAgAGYA bwByACAAbABhAHIAZwBlACAAdABpAG0AZQBzACwAIAByAGUAZgBsAGUAYwB0ACAAdQBuAGMA ZQByAHQAYQBpAG4AdABpAGUAcwAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAAdABvAHQAYQBsACAAYQB2AGEA aQBsAGEAYgBsAGUAIABHAFMASQBDACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUALgAgAA0ADQBMAGUAdAAgAHUA cwAgAG4AbwB3ACAAYwBvAG0AcABhAHIAZQAgAHQAaABpAHMAIABuAGUAdwAgAHIAZQBzAHUA bAB0ACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAHQAaABlACAAVABBAFIAIABmAG8AcgBtAHUAbABhAC4AIABGAG8A cgAgAHMAbQBhAGwAbAAgAHQAaQBtAGUAcwAgACgAdAAgADwAPAAgAFYAMAAvACgAMAAuADgA YvAwACkAOwAgAGkALgBlAC4ALAAgAHUAcwBpAG4AZwAgAGLwMAAgAD0AIAAwAC4AMAA2AGMA bQAvAG8AQwAgAGEAbgBkACAAVgAwACAAPQAgADQAMABjAG0ALAAgAHQAIAA8ADwAIAA4ADMA MwAgAHkAZQBhAHIAcwApACwAIABlAHEAdQAuACAAKAAxADAAKQAgAGIAZQBjAG8AbQBlAHMA DQANAGcAcwAoAHQAKQAgAD0AIABnAHMAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAIAAoADEAIAATICAAMAAuADgA IABi8DAAIAB0AC8AVgAwACkAIAArACAAMAAuADgAIABi8DAAIAB0ACAAPQAgAGcAcwAoADEA OQA5ADAAKQAgACsAIAAwAC4AOAAgAGLwMQA5ADkAMAAgAHQACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADEA KQANAA0AVABoAGUAIABUAEEAUgAgAGYAbwByAG0AdQBsAGEAIABmAG8AcgAgAGwAaQBuAGUA YQByACAAdwBhAHIAbQBpAG4AZwAgAGEAbgBkACAAcwBtAGEAbABsACAAdABpAG0AZQBzACAA cgBlAGQAdQBjAGUAcwAgAHQAbwANAA0AZwBzACgAdAApACAAPQAgAGcAcwAoADEAOQA5ADAA KQAgACsAIAAwAC4AOAAgAGHwIAB0ACAAKAAwAC4AOQAzADQAIAATICAAMAAuADAAMgAzADMA IABnAHUAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAKQAJAAkACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADIAKQANAA0ARQBxAHUA YQB0AGkAbwBuAHMAIAAoADEAMQApACAAYQBuAGQAIAAoADEAMgApACAAYQByAGUAIABpAGQA ZQBuAHQAaQBjAGEAbAAgAHcAaABlAG4AIABvAG4AZQAgAHIAZQBhAGwAaQB6AGUAcwAgAHQA aABhAHQADQANAGLwMQA5ADkAMAAgAD0AIABbAGQAZwBzAC8AZABUAF0AdAA9ADAAIAA9ACAA WwBkAGcAcwAvAGQAZwB1AF0AdAA9ADAAIAAgACgAZABnAHUALwBkAFQAKQAgAD0AIAAoADAA LgA5ADMANAAgABMgIAAwAC4AMAAyADMAMwAgAGcAdQAoADEAOQA5ADAAKQApACAAYfAJAAkA JiAuAC4AKAAxADMAKQANAA0AVABoAGUAIABuAGUAdwAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0ACAAdABoAGUA cgBlAGYAbwByAGUAIABzAGEAdABpAHMAZgBpAGUAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAZgBvAGwAbABvAHcA aQBuAGcAIABhACAAcAByAGkAbwByAGkAIABkAGUAcwBpAHIAYQBiAGwAZQAgAGMAbwBuAGQA aQB0AGkAbwBuAHMAOgAgAGkAdAAgAGkAcwAgAGkAZABlAG4AdABpAGMAYQBsACAAdABvACAA dABoAGUAIABUAEEAUgAgAGYAbwByAG0AdQBsAGEAIABmAG8AcgAgAHMAbQBhAGwAbAAgAHQA aQBtAGUAcwAgACgAYQBuAGQAIAB2AGUAcgB5ACAAcwBpAG0AaQBsAGEAcgAsACAAdABoAGUA cgBlAGYAbwByAGUALAAgAHQAaAByAG8AdQBnAGgAbwB1AHQAIAB0AGgAZQAgADIAMQBzAHQA IABjAGUAbgB0AHUAcgB5ACkAOwAgAGkAdAAgAGQAbwBlAHMAIABuAG8AdAAgAHMAdQBmAGYA ZQByACAAZgByAG8AbQAgAHQAaABlACAAYQByAHQAaQBmAGkAY2lhbCBtZWx0IG1heGltdW0g YXJpc2luZyBmcm9tIHRoZSBxdWFkcmF0aWMgYXJlYSBjb3JyZWN0aW9uIGZhY3RvcjsgdGhl IG1lbHQgdGVuZHMgYXN5bXB0b3RpY2FsbHkgdG8gdGhlIGluaXRpYWxseS1hdmFpbGFibGUg aWNlIHZvbHVtZTsgYW5kIGl0cyBhcmVhIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24gbWV0aG9kIGlzIGJhc2VkIG9u IGEgcGh5c2ljYWwsIGFsYmVpdCB2ZXJ5IHNpbXBsZSwgbW9kZWwuCSBGdXJ0aGVybW9yZSwg dGhlIGFncmVlbWVudCBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSBvbGQgYW5kIG5ldyByZXN1bHRzIGZvciB0aGUg MjFzdCBjZW50dXJ5IChzZWUgYWxzbyBiZWxvdykgaGFzIHR3byBpbXBsaWNhdGlvbnMuIEZp cnN0LCBpdCBzaG93cyB0aGF0IHRoZSBlbXBpcmljYWwgYXJlYSBjb3JyZWN0aW9uIHVzZWQg aW4gdGhlIFRBUiBpcyBjbG9zZWx5IGVxdWl2YWxlbnQgdG8gYXNzdW1pbmcgdGhhdCB0aGUg c2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgaXMgZGVwZW5kZW50IG9uIHRoZSByZW1haW5pbmcgdm9sdW1lIG9mIEdT SUMgaWNlLiBTZWNvbmQsIHNpbmNlIHRoZSBUQVIgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwIGlzIGJhc2VkIG9u IG1vcmUgc29waGlzdGljYXRlZCBpY2UgbW9kZWxpbmcgKGlzIGl0Pz8pLCB0aGUgbWF0Y2gg YmV0d2VlbiB0aGUgcHJlc2VudCBhbmQgdGhlIFRBUiByZXN1bHRzIGVuZG9yc2VzIHRoZSB2 YWxpZGl0eSBvZiB0aGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHktdm9sdW1lIHJlbGF0aW9uc2hpcCB0aGF0IHdl IGhhdmUgYXNzdW1lZC4NDVRoZSBGaWd1cmUgYmVsb3cgY29tcGFyZXMgdGhlIG5ldyByZXN1 bHRzIHdpdGggdGhlIFRBUiByZXN1bHRzLiBJbiBib3RoIGNhc2VzIHRoZSBHU0lDIGZvcm11 bGF0aW9uIGhhcyBiZWVuIGVtYmVkZGVkIGluIHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCBh bmQgaWNlIG1lbHQgaXMgZHJpdmVuIGJ5IHRoZSBzYW1lIHRpbWUtZGVwZW5kZW50IHRlbXBl cmF0dXJlIGNoYW5nZXMuIEZvciB0aGUgbmV3IGZvcm11bGF0aW9uIGFuIGluaXRpYWwgaWNl IHZvbHVtZSAoVjApIG9mIDQwY20gaGFzIGJlZW4gYXNzdW0AZQBkAC4AIABUAGgAZQAgAGcA dQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgACgAYfApACwAIAB3AGgAaQBjAGgALAAgAHcA aQB0AGgAIABWADAALAAgAGQAZQB0AGUAcgBtAGkAbgBlAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGkAbgBpAHQA aQBhAGwAIABnAHMAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIAAoAGLwMQA5ADkAMAAgAG8A cgAgAGLwMAApACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGEAbQBlACAAaQBuACAAYgBvAHQAaAAgAGMA YQBzAGUAcwAgACgAdABoAGUAIABtAGUAYQBuACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGUAdgBlAG4A IABpAG4AZABpAHYAaQBkAHUAYQBsACAAbQBvAGQAZQBsACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgAHUA cwBlAGQAIABpAG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAFQAQQBSACkALgAgAFQAbwAgAGUAbgBzAHUAcgBlACAA dABoAGEAdAAgAGEAIABsAGEAcgBnAGUAIABmAHIAYQBjAHQAaQBvAG4AIABvAGYAIABHAFMA SQBDACAAaQBjAGUAIABlAHYAZQBuAHQAdQBhAGwAbAB5ACAAbQBlAGwAdABzACwAIABJACAA aABhAHYAZSBjaG9zZW4gYW4gZW1pc3Npb25zIHNjZW5hcmlvIHRoYXQgbGVhZHMgdG8gc3Vi c3RhbnRpYWwgd2FybWluZyAoV1JFNzUwIGZvciBDTzIsIG1lZGlhbiBTUkVTIGVtaXNzaW9u cyBmb3Igb3RoZXIgZ2FzZXMgb3V0IHRvIDIxMDAgdGhlbiBjb25zdGFudCBlbWlzc2lvbnMg dGhlcmVhZnRlcikgYW5kIHJ1biB0aGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiBvdXQgdG8gMjQwMC4gUmVzdWx0 cyBhcmUgc2hvd24gZm9yIHR3byBkaWZmZXJlbnQgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzLiAN DUEgbnVtYmVyIG9mIHRoaW5ncyBhcmUgZXZpZGVudCBpbiB0aGlzIEZpZ3VyZS4gRmlyc3Qs IHRoZSB2ZXJ5IGNsb3NlIGFncmVlbWVudCBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSBUQVIgYW5kIHRoZSBuZXct bWV0aG9kIHJlc3VsdHMgb3V0IHRvIDIxMDAgaXMgY2xlYXIuIFNlY29uZCwgdGhlIGFydGlm aWNpYWwgbWF4aW11bSBtZWx0IHRoYXQgb2NjdXJzIGFzIGEgcmVzdWx0IG9mIHRoZSBUQVIg cXVhZHJhdGljIGFyZWEtY29ycmVjdGlvbiBtZXRob2QgaXMgaWxsdXN0cmF0ZWQgliBidXQg aXQgc2hvdWxkIGJlIG5vdGVkIHRoYXQgdGhpcyBtYXhpbXVtIG9jY3VycyB3ZWxsIGFmdGVy IDIxMDAsIGp1c3RpZnlpbmcgdGhlIHVzZSBvZiB0aGUgVEFSIG1ldGhvZCBhdCBsZWFzdCBv dXQgdG8gMjEwMC4gVGhpcmQsIGluIHRoZSBoaWdoIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgY2Fz ZSB1c2luZyB0aGUgbmV3IG1ldGhvZCwgdGhlIHRvdGFsIGljZSBtZWx0IGZyb20gMTg4MCBp cyAzOC42Y20gaW4gMjQwMCwgaW5kaWNhdGluZyB0aGF0IGFsbW9zdCBhbGwgdGhlIEdTSUMg aWNlIGhhcyBtZWx0ZWQgYnkgdGhpcyB0aW1lLg0NRmluYWxseSwgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBj YW4gZWFzaWx5IGJlIHF1YW50aWZpZWQgdXNpbmcgdGhlIG1ldyBtZXRob2QuIEluIHRoZSBU QVIsIHRoZSAyLXNpZ21hIGxpbWl0IGlzIGdpdmVuIGFzILE0MCUgb2YgdGhlIG1lbHQuIElu IHRoZSBwcmVzZW50IGZvcm11bGF0aW9uLCB0aGlzIGlzIGVxdWl2YWxlbnQgdG8gaW1wb3Np bmcgYSBzaW1pbGFyICixNDAlKSBlcnJvciBib3VuZHMgb24gdGhlIGluaXRpYWwgZ3Mgc2Vu c2l0aXZpdHkuIEFzIG5vdGVkIGFib3ZlLCB0aGlzIHNvdXJjZSBvZiB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSB3 aWxsIGRvbWluYXRlIGluaXRpYWxseS4gSW4gYWRkaXRpb24sIHRoZXJlIGFyZSB1bmNlcnRh aW50aWVzIGFyaXNpbmcgZnJvbSB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGluIFYwLiBCYXNlZCBvbiBmaWd1 cmVzIGdpdmVuIGluIHRoZSBUQVIgKGFuZCBub3RpbmcgdGhhdCBHU0lDIGhlcmUgYW5kIGlu IHRoZSBUQVIgZG9lcyBub3QgaW5jbHVkZSBnbGFjaWVycyB0aGF0IGFyZSBwYXJ0IG9mIHRo ZSBHcmVlbmxhbmQgb3IgQW50YXJjdGljIGljZSBtYXNzZXMpLCB0aGUgMi1zaWdtYSB1bmNl cnRhaW50eSByYW5nZSBmb3IgVjAgaXMgYWJvdXQgNDAgsSAyMGNtIChhbHRob3VnaCB0aGUg dXBwZXIgYm91bmQgc2VlbXMgcmF0aGVyIHVubGlrZWx5IJYgbW9yZSB0aG91Z2h0IHJlcXVp cmVkIGhlcmUpLiBGb3VyIGV4dHJlbWUgY2FzZXMgbgBlAGUAZAAgAHQAbwAgAGIAZQAgAGMA bwBuAHMAaQBkAGUAcgBlAGQAOgAgAGgAaQBnAGgAIABi8DAALAAgAGwAbwB3ACAAVgAwADsA IABoAGkAZwBoACAAYvAwACwAIABoAGkAZwBoACAAVgAwADsAIABsAG8AdwAgAGLwMAAsACAA bABvAHcAIABWADAAOwAgAGwAbwB3ACAAYvAwACwAIABoAGkAZwBoACAAVgAwAC4AIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAJAAkACQAJAA0ADQANAA0ADQANABMAIABFAE0AQgBFAEQAIABFAHgAYwBlAGwA LgBDAGgAYQByAHQALgA4ACAAXABzACAAFAABABUACQANAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAEEAAAfBAAAIAQAAOcEAADoBAAAbwUAAHAF AACcBQAAnQUAAKQFAAClBQAAAAYAAAIGAAAEBgAABgYAACQGAACiBgAAtgYAALgGAADGBgAA yAYAAO4GAADwBgAAIAcAACIHAAAoBwAALgcAALIHAAC0BwAA0gcAANQHAAAjCAAAJAgAAAEJ AAACCQAAMAkAADEJAAA0CQAANQkAAEIJAABDCQAAXwkAAGAJAADXCgAA2AoAAAsLAAAMCwAA bg4AAHAOAACMDgAAjg4AAJIOAACUDgAApA4AAKYOAADADgAAwg4AAFwPAABeDwAAZg8AAHgP AAB6DwAABBAAAAYQAAAMEAAADhAAABAQAAAWEAAAGBAAACAQAAAiEAAAKBAAADAQAAA0EAAA NhAAADgQAAA+EAAAQBAAAEgQAABMEAAAThAAAFQQAABWEAAAXhAAAPkA7vnm+eb55vnm+dz5 1fnm+eb55vnm+dz55vnV+eb55vnm+eb55vnm+eb55vnm+eb55vnV+eb55vnV5vnm+dX51eb5 5vnm+eb51eb51eb55vnm+QAADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAAASNQiBT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIAAA9I KgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAVNQiBPioBT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAFQABAAA AQQAAB8EAAAgBAAALwQAAEIEAABDBAAAUAQAAFEEAAByBQAAcwUAAJoFAACbBQAAsgYAALQG AAASBwAAFAcAAEYIAABHCAAApgoAAKcKAADvCwAA8AsAAAIQAAAEEAAAihAAAIwQAADAEAAA whAAALQRAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEBAAABAAAAHQAEAAASLwAA/gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQEBXhAAAGAQ AADEEAAAxhAAANQQAADWEAAA6BAAAOoQAADsEAAA8BAAAPIQAAD4EAAA+hAAAAIRAAAEEQAA ChEAAAwRAAAqEQAApBEAAMYRAADIEQAADBIAAA4SAACiEwAApBMAALATAACyEwAAtBMAAN4T AADgEwAA5BMAAOYTAAA2FAAAOBQAAEYUAABIFAAAWBQAAFoUAACkFAAAphQAAKgUAADIFAAA yhQAACwVAAAuFQAAPBUAAD4VAABiFQAAZBUAAHoVAAB8FQAAlhUAAJoVAADmFQAA6BUAAPQV AAAAFgAAIhYAACMWAABMFwAATRcAAGUXAABmFwAAyRcAAMoXAADvFwAA8BcAAPcXAAD4FwAA EBgAABIYAAAUGAAAHBgAAB4YAAAoGAAAKhgAAEgYAABKGAAATBgAAFQYAABWGAAAWBkAAFoZ AADiGQAA5BkAALQaAAD38Pfw9/Dm8N/38Pfw9/D38Pfw9/D38Pfw3/fw9/D38Pfw9/D38N/3 8Pfw9/D38Pfw5vD38Obw9/D38Nfw1/DX8Pfw9/Df9/D38Pfw3/fw9/D38PfwAA9IKgFPSgIA UUoCAF5KAgAMT0oBAFFKAQBeSgIAABI1CIFPSgIAUUoCAFwIgV5KAgAADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoC AAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAAFW0EQAAuBEAAPYSAAD4EgAAnBMAAJ4TAAAGFAAACBQAADAU AAAyFAAAhhQAAIgUAACUFAAAlhQAAOwUAADuFAAAKBUAACoVAADIFQAAyhUAANYVAADYFQAA ExYAABQWAACdFgAAnhYAABEXAAASFwAAJxcAACgXAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAHSgXAADtFwAA 7hcAAHIYAAB0GAAAHhwAACAcAABwHQAAch0AABQeAAAWHgAAkh4AAJQeAAAWHwAAGB8AAJIf AACUHwAAPCAAAD4gAADfJAAA4CQAAAgpAAAJKQAAQSsAAEIrAADMLgAAzi4AANAuAADSLgAA 1C4AAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAdtBoAALYaAAC4GgAA4BoAAOIaAADAHAAAwhwAAMwcAADOHAAA 0BwAAO4cAADwHAAA9BwAAAYdAAAIHQAAFh0AABodAAB0HQAAdh0AAIQdAACGHQAAph0AAKgd AACqHQAAsh0AALQdAADEHQAAxh0AAMgdAADUHQAA1h0AAPAdAADyHQAA+h0AAJYeAACYHgAA ph4AAKgeAADCHgAAxB4AAOweAADuHgAAlB8AAJYfAACeHwAAqh8AAKwfAAC0HwAAuh8AAMYf AADIHwAAzh8AANAfAADSHwAA2h8AAOIfAADkHwAA7B8AAO4fAAAUIAAAFiAAACYgAAAsIAAA oCAAALAgAACiIQAApiEAACIjAAAkIwAA6CUAAOklAAAUJgAAFiYAADImAAA0JgAAVCYAAFYm AACKJgAAjCYAAKgmAACqJgAAsiYAALomAAC8JgAAviYAAE8oAAD58erx6vHq+fHq+fHq4urx 6vHq8er58erx6vnx6vHq+fHq8erx6vnq8er58erx6vHq8erx6vHq8erx6vHq+erY6uLq4urx 6vHq+erx6vHq+fHq+fHqAAAAEjYIgU9KAgBRSgIAXQiBXkoCAAAPSCoBT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIA DE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAFVPKAAAUCgAAC0s AAAuLAAAxCwAAMUsAACJLQAAii0AADguAAA6LgAAPC4AAEouAABMLgAAWi4AAFwuAABeLgAA bi4AAHAuAAB8LgAAfi4AAIAuAACOLgAAkC4AAJwuAACeLgAAoC4AALAuAACyLgAAxC4AANAu AADWLgAA2C4AAAgvAAAKLwAADi8AABAvAAASLwAA9/D38Pfw9/Dp9/D38On38Pfw6ffw9/Dp 9/D38Pfw5ADY5PfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXA2ph0JhECggB Q0oUAFUIAVYIAWFKFAAJA2oAAAAAVQgBDE9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAAAMT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAAA9I KgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAAJNQuAADWLgAAEi8AAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAACJAAmUAEAMZBoAR+w 0C8gsOA9IbCABCKwgAQjkIAEJJCABCWwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABeEQAARABkAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgzG/IugD6AMAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8ABPBKAAAAsgQK8AgAAAABBAAAAAoAAEMA C/AYAAAABEEBAAAAPwEAAAYAvwEMAB8A/wEAAAgAEwAi8QYAAAC/AwAAgAEAABDwBAAAAAAA AIAyAAfwwBAAAAMEpwApa36SV+z4hj7NGo5cqv8AnBAAAAEAAABEAAAAAAD8A2AhG/CUEAAA pwApa36SV+z4hj7NGo5cqnI+AAAAAAAAAAAAAE0DAABRAgAAiM96ABAwVgBiEAAAAP542t2b DZBcVZmGz/l6OjPpnjATTnYwYrSREEggZGaSkSSLDphkYCCTv+EnIRAyJlkOIkZHIplNLAJh UUKhDJXCLNGIK6zCRqkyuyyVYqnoRkWsWnXxh6oNshg3JUhkRDTWTtb23u7zPbd7umecpDK1 tZtUT7/93tv33j59zn3u+53b1ow3JjXvXcZMNFea+F86eowXVVby+XxB1dgJwRMrQdXLculK pSL1TlMT/T3X5vPlr+K1soWtFf3ybRb3U/7OamvURo+mmnhfJ7N+/Oq4WFP8F797ZvSiLnr+ b0mbct+Grej2LC0x9POfFj2mptKm00w3fRI/aqXTxI/pYdtiTNm2JfhmiJ8KR2hMvFd1a6q0 aHzcuq3yoysecfFzZ6VPzomOK/Ynycu2c4Rv0gblovX6pPiOfw7vcJFS7wG8B/A8nse7BO8S vLfhvQ1vwKg3YNR7Du85vC/ifRGvD68PbznecrzpePG3o219Iq2b9KqkdUt74anYXq18Ijq+ RUaPuXeE76hWellvN95uvIN4B/GO4h3Fa7LqFVXsteO143k8j9eP14+3H28/3mG8w3j1ol49 31EbXhveGrw1p/x70zEoZWMwXXgeCFtI+k7172F66GPxESYq6W2dZmgPjJe+I1KD8ma+uN8H 9MSTu7T35p4PmbduvyR6sWRc5s3VP3rr9vXRo7hCc9lnm1Syn1rpGjLG41GsXukoVq90FKtX OorVKx3F6pWOYvVKR7F6paNYvdJRrF7pKFavdBR3mcpR3FWlDXS0J15KOlmvF68XbzfebryD eAfxjuIdxdORk2Lk6HiJvXY8j+fx+vH68fbj7cc7jHcYT0dOipGj4yX22vDW4FWOnGL/ayyM B2OeKQwAK/Lu7r6P3bbh1vhVJoyHAony5f1vXNWRJ0NGYHqEEbhYLk/Fy6uN6FOx/QmyTaaZ jjHbfiY6UyfbT84kxXbKB782nEnSQ8ZX9TPJX9llYT1VTjbYa4Onysl6e0PwVDn5gF0fPFVO 1tpbgqfKyRqrfV+Vk+ttX/BUOVlltwVPlZNr7D3BU+Wk294fPFVOltmdwVPlZLHV8aXKyeX2 74KnyslC+3jwVMXnnSc5Fz0ZvL+0TwVPlZOL7L8ET5WTVqtjWJWTmfZ7wVPl5Dz778FT5eRs +2LwVDl5p305eKqcTLZHgqfKyV9YPU+octJo3wqeKif1djB4qqLzmLU61oOKxrCtC54qJ3nT EDxVTgaNnosGIfsfzJTgqXLylpkaPFVOfmNmBE+Vk1+bluCpcvK6mRs8VU5eM3q+e42rh1+a juCpcnLEdAVPlZNfmO7gqXJy2FwXPFVOfm56gqcq9jyex9uItxFvE94mvK14W9nvdva7nePb wfHt4HP08zn6+by7+Ly7aJc9tMue4B01jwVPVczMvVY5ujd4vzX7gqfKyTGjbDjGldag+Qbf +TfoG9+hb3wneDX234Knysl4++PgqXLSYA8FT1Xcn5U/qpycaV8Lnion77YDwVMVsdoe06u+ oJy02D8GT5WTeTYd2KXKyaVWGafKyRXWBU9VfB6aLHoemix6XsuJntdyoufYc0XPsecG76P2 wuCpcrLFKkdVOfmkvTh4qpw8aN8fPFVO9tjO4Kly8g92WfBUOXnaXhs8VU6+ZdcET5WTF+yG 4Kly8oq9JXiqoj5kezVRBRX1gyhllbIpX3GVW1tx7ff/hUNL4dDSE+bQAji0AA61w6F2ODQf Ds2HQ21wqA0ONcOhZjh0Phw6Hw5Ng0PT4NBZcOgsOHQmHDoTDjXBoSY41AiHGuFQFg5l4VAa DqXhkIFDBg4NmjrONcqh38Oh38OhATg0AId+BYd+BYeOwKEjcOgVOPQKHHoJDr0Eh16EQy/C oRfg0Atw6Ptw6Ptw6Hk49Dwc+jYc+jYc+iYc+iYcehYOPQuH9sOh/XDoKTj0FBz6Ohz6Ohz6 Ghz6Ghx6Ag49AYe+DIe+DIe+BIe+BIcegUOPwKHPw6HPw6GH4dDDcOizcOizcGgnHNoJh/rh UD8c+jQc+jQcug8O3QeH7jXKIVVO7jHKIVVOthvlkCondxrl0J1UFe4wyiFVTrYa5ZAqJ39t lEOqnGw2yiFVTj5ulEOqnNxmlEO3UbnoNcohVU4+YpRDqpx82CiHVDn5kFEOqXJyi1EOqXJy s1EO3Ux15CajHFIVnbONckhVdH42yiFVTtYZ5ZAqJz1GOaQqOmcb5dBaKjA3GuWQKic3GOWQ qug8bpRDqpysNgmHUqPKSKPn0Do4tA4O9cChHji0Bg6tgUOr4dBqOLQKDq2CQ1fDoavh0Ao4 tAIOLYFDS+BQJxzqhEML4dBCONQOh9rh0Hw4NB8OtcGhNjg0Cw7NgkPT4dB0OHQ2HDobDk2B Q1Pg0Blw6Aw4NBEOTYRDWTiUhUNpOJSGQwYOGTg0aJRDqmKWKIdUOXnTKIdUxbmkjlxSB18a 4EsD1+RNXJM3wZwpMGcK1/hTucafSj6YQT6YgdeC14I3F28uXjteO/voYB8j5aFX4dCrcOh1 OPQ6HBqAQwNw6Hdw6HdwaBAODcIhscohVU4yVjmkysnpVjmkKr722MF1v3LoHKscUhVf8yiH VDm52CqHVMXjQzmkKr7GUw6pise+ckhVdF62yiFVTv7GKodUOXnIKodUOXmcPPQ4eegZ8tAz 5KEfkod+SB46Qh46Qh46Th46Th6Kr8WLnionF4hySJWTDlEOqYrOwaIcUhVxjZrfVuqAu0Q5 pCq69hDlkConPxblkKqov4hySFV0HZlSDqlyMjelHFIVnTtTyiFVEYtTyiFVTh5NKYdUOfle SjmkKhrnKeWQqqiv1SiHVDlZVKMcUhVxt0Y5pMrJ52qUQ6qi676acg6dbB5aD4fWj8ihtXBo 7QlzaCUcWjkih5bDoeVwqAsOdZ0wh94Hh94Hh+bBoXlwaDYcmg2HZsKhmXBoGhyaBodycCgH hybDoclw6HQ4dDocqodD9XAoDYfScOiPRjmkKq6fKIeOMRs2AIcG4NCrcOhVOHQYDh2GQ4fg 0CE49BM49BM49AM49AM49F049F04dBAOHYRDz8KhZ+HQ03DoaTi0Dw7tg0NfhUNfhUNfgUNf gUOPwqFH4dAX4NAX4NDDcOhhOPQQHHoIDj0Ihx6EQ/fDofvh0L3koXvJQ/eQh+4hD91FHrqL PHQHeegO8tAW8tAW8tBm8tBm8tAm8tAm8lAveaiXPLSRPLSRPHQreehW8tAHyUMfJA958pAn D20gD20gD60jD60jD/WQh3rIQzeSh24kD91AHrqBPLSaPLSaPLSKPLSKPLSSPLSSPHQNeega 8tDV5KGryUPd5KFu8tAK8tAK8tAy8tAy8tBS8tBS8tAS8tAS8lAXeaiLPLSYPLSYPHQleehK 8tAV5KEryEOd5KFO8tDl5KHLyUOXkYcuIw91kIc6yEMd5KEO8tAi8tAi8tBC8tBC8tDCkjxU Pvs8fB7ycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjD IQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzycMjDIQ+HPBzy5CFP HvLkIU8e8tTlPHU5T13OU5fz1OU8dTnP/JBnfsjbBrwGvCa8JrwpeFPwpuJNxZuBNwOvBa8F by7eXLx2vHa8DrwOvC68LrxuvG686/Cuw+vB68HzeB5vI95GvE14m/C24m3F2463HW8H3g68 frx+vF14u/D24O3BewzvMby9eHvx9uHtw9uPB4fIQ5485MlDnjzkyUOePOTJQ5485MlDnjzk yUOePOTJQ5485Jkf8swPeeaHPPNDnvkhz/yQZ37IMz/kmR/yzA955oc880Oe+SHP/JBnfsgz P+SZH/LMD3nmhzzzQ575Ic/8kGd+yDM/5Jkf8swPeeaHPPNDnvkhz/yQZ37IMz/kmR/yzA95 5oc880Oe+SHP/JBnfsgzP+Qr7uCbVJJ3kmpbkm2SylqSY5L0ktTOkqSS1MmS6liSRZIEktS/ kqpXUutKKlxJXSupZiU1rKRyldSr4tpU+b0dtiztJfdOFu/njO/xOLNmov0vU2v/Y8i9HeV3 hyR1r+Q+kdJ7OursoYr62Gn251W8yvXqovXG+v6V8jrdpJI6XVKdS2pySSUuqb8lVbek1pZU 2JK6Wmk1rWVIvWxSSb0sqZIltbGkIpbUwZLqV1LzSipdSX0rqWoltaykgpXUrZJqVVKjSipT ST0qqUIltaek4pTUmZLqUlJTSipJSf0orhX9X70LSu+jLN5N9ka4m/EZqXY34001mWPV72as HdX7b6/N5Kq/v25U79+Rzuys/v7xbKf0Crzy9ejar/YE2u9ssz46+67ibvX8kD1XHlm1u8fq o0drJmuuL1S0li5emJ5gMpGr703uhZ8Q1ryjsCz38Y/l0mZ89D/N/sIRlmx1d2GrSxZdm6s3 WTOxylavDGv+q5kZb/Wy7s4FuQVLu5ZduqKze+mS3PzctSsWXdTWfEFu4VWtm9/beuF7ctNy cy5sW7/hpgU3paNjykbbrI+2Vx/p+FW2cOzZSMfuuOgx0cT7Hh+ONV4zU9CZwuvxBScddKbw qB+j7676LxDGfvtyisdw5X6G71l5O6PQB2a2Nkf9pS76X/R/qn5LW5n/JL6unyn4n7Kthaw7 sy12xxe8tfaiAleb29SZG5y2Nn1fo51VeF9Lc7KtX5rgtSXegeC1lqz3t+qVrPfR4M0uWa9T vZL1zgrenMJ6Y93+/xvfb/F84GReYTst8+YVPmn8X5d8oLCktbm1Ysl9YUlbxZJ/DEvmVix5 qbikpaViyThbXDKnYsmssOSiiiUri0tamyuW3BmWzK5Y8kRY8p6KJS+EJZVtcLy4ZHZlG5wj xSWVbbAkLEnaYKy/3/JfFFRn4CdrMwuqMzAzzPPojjdzAse7xZ5n/sk0Vu2PyWe4O3V3KnyG xvLP0F+buar6Z8iaSYXW77POTI5UAURdixZfletYsbQrF3fvXO68dbdOLzvqAZsd8898MmP8 ZLavvx0rzSnZsr1qXbHY8jGvjxmTmlRYf1v4sy2IbeHFgQMHzIFDB8zfPz9g8oMD5pFHHo3s bYW5s/hPAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAA DQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAABoA AAAbAAAAHAAAAB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAD+//// KAAAACkAAAAqAAAAKwAAACwAAAAtAAAALgAAAG4AAAD9////MQAAADQAAAD+////bQAAAG8A AAA2AAAANwAAADgAAAA5AAAAOgAAADsAAAA8AAAAPQAAAD4AAAA/AAAAQAAAAEEAAABCAAAA QwAAAEQAAABFAAAARgAAAEcAAABIAAAASQAAAEoAAABLAAAATAAAAE0AAABOAAAATwAAAFAA AABRAAAAUgAAAFMAAABUAAAAVQAAAFYAAABXAAAAWAAAAFkAAABaAAAAWwAAAFwAAABdAAAA XgAAAF8AAABgAAAAYQAAAGIAAABjAAAAZAAAAGUAAABmAAAAZwAAAGgAAABpAAAAagAAAGsA AABsAAAA/v///3AAAAD+/////v///3EAAAD+////cwAAAHQAAAB1AAAAdgAAAHcAAAB4AAAA eQAAAHoAAAB7AAAAfAAAAH0AAAB+AAAA/v////////9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf////////// DAAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACwF7NdxGXEATMAAAAABwAAAAAAAEQA YQB0AGEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAJwAAAF4RAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgELAAAA//////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJkwAAAAAAABPAGIAagBlAGMAdABQAG8A bwBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgABAQ4A AAD/////BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkDhiXcRlxAGwF7NdxGXEAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAF8AMQAxADUAMAA4ADYANQA1ADAANQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAEB//////////8GAAAAIQgCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARgAAAACQOGJd xGXEATC/Y13EZcQBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQBPAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAgH///////////////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAAAAAAAABAEMAbwBtAHAA TwBiAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA EgACAQUAAAAIAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA AABiAAAAAAAAAAMATwBiAGoASQBuAGYAbwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAQAAAAAAAAA/v///wIAAAD+/////v///wUAAAAGAAAA BwAAAP7///8JAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAA/v///w4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQA AAD+////FgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAAP7///8bAAAA/v////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //8BAAACCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQD+/wMKAAD/////IQgCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARhYAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQg RXhjZWwgQ2hhcnQABgAAAEJpZmY4AA4AAABFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44APQ5snEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUAAgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAvAAAAAgAAAABAAAASAAAAAQA AABQAAAACAAAAGQAAAASAAAAeAAAAAsAAACQAAAADAAAAJwAAAANAAAAqAAAABMAAAC0AAAA AgAAAOQEAAAeAAAACwAAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkAAB4AAAALAAAAVG9tIFdpZ2xleQAAHgAAABAA AABNaWNyb3NvZnQgRXhjZWwAQAAAAIA78IO9ZcQBQAAAAIAGEFO9ZcQBQAAAAACQMxG+ZcQB AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFcAbwByAGsAYgBvAG8AawAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIABwAAAAkAAAD///// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANQAAAAxvAAAAAAAABQBTAHUA bQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAACgAAgH/////CgAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAEAAAA7AAAAAAAAAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8A cgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAP///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAgAQAAAAAAADEAVABhAGIAbABlAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAIAAQAAAAMA AAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcgAAABMZAAAAAAAA CQgQAAAGBQDzJ80HwUAAAAYBAADhAAIAsATBAAIAAADiAAAAXABwAAoAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICBCAAIAsARhAQIA AADAAQAAPQEEAAIAAQCcAAIADgDeAAgA3D5RAFYAAgQZAAIAAAASAAIAAAATAAIAAACvAQIA AAC8AQIAAAA9ABIApv+J/jcycSU5AAAAAAABAFgCQAACAAAAjQACAAAAIgACAAAADgACAAEA twECAAAA2gACAAAAMQAaAMgAAAD/f5ABAAAAAAAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAMgAAAD/f5AB AAAAAAAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAMgAAAD/f5ABAAAAAAAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAMgA AAD/f5ABAAAAAAAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAMgAAAD/f5ABAAAAAAAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwA MQAaAAQBAQD/f7wCAAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaANIAAQD/f7wCAAAAAgAABQFBAHIA aQBhAGwAMQAaALkAAAD/f5ABAAAAAAAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaALkAAAD/f5ABAAAAAAAA BQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaANIAAAD/f5ABAAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAOEAAAAKAJAB AAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAOEAAQAKALwCAAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAOEA AAAMAJABAAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAOEAAQAMALwCAAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwA MQAaAAQBAQAMALwCAAAAAgAABQFBAHIAaQBhAGwAMQAaAAQBAQAKALwCAAAAAgAABQFBAHIA aQBhAGwAHgQcAAUAFwAAIiQiIywjIzBfKTtcKCIkIiMsIyMwXCkeBCEABgAcAAAiJCIjLCMj MF8pO1tSZWRdXCgiJCIjLCMjMFwpHgQiAAcAHQAAIiQiIywjIzAuMDBfKTtcKCIkIiMsIyMw LjAwXCkeBCcACAAiAAAiJCIjLCMjMC4wMF8pO1tSZWRdXCgiJCIjLCMjMC4wMFwpHgQ3ACoA MgAAXygiJCIqICMsIyMwXyk7XygiJCIqIFwoIywjIzBcKTtfKCIkIiogIi0iXyk7XyhAXyke BC4AKQApAABfKCogIywjIzBfKTtfKCogXCgjLCMjMFwpO18oKiAiLSJfKTtfKEBfKR4EPwAs ADoAAF8oIiQiKiAjLCMjMC4wMF8pO18oIiQiKiBcKCMsIyMwLjAwXCk7XygiJCIqICItIj8/ Xyk7XyhAXykeBDYAKwAxAABfKCogIywjIzAuMDBfKTtfKCogXCgjLCMjMC4wMFwpO18oKiAi LSI/P18pO18oQF8p4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAEAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAA AAAAAMAg4AAUAAEAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAIAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg 4AAUAAIAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAA AAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAA APQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAA AAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg 4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAAAAD1/yAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAAA AAABACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAUAKwD1/yAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAUAKQD1/yAA APgAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAUALAD1/yAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAMAg4AAUAAUAKgD1/yAAAPgAAAAA AAAAAMAg4AAUAAUACQD1/yAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAMAgkwIEABCAA/+TAgQAEYAG/5MCBAASgAT/ kwIEABOAB/+TAgQAAIAA/5MCBAAUgAX/YAECAAAAhQAOAAgIAAAAAgYAQ2hhcnQxhQAQAMVW AAAAAAgAR1NJQ0NPTVCMAAQAAQABAK4BBAACAAEEFwAIAAEAAAABAAEAwQEIAMEBAABgaQEA 6wByAA8AAPBqAAAAAAAG8DAAAAABFAAABQAAAAYAAAABAAAAAQAAAAcAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAA AAAFAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAzAAvwEgAAAL8ACAAIAIEBCQAACMABQAAACEAAHvEQAAAADQAACAwA AAgXAAAI9wAAEPwAfgAQAAAACgAAAAUAAEVtaXNzDQAAaW9ucyBwcm9maWxlOgkAAFdSRTc1 MC1GQhEAAERhdGU6ICA5IEp1bCAyMDA0BAAAWUVBUgkAAE9MREdTSUMyNgkAAE5FV0dTSUMy NgkAAE9MREdTSUM0NQkAAE5FV0dTSUM0NQQAAFpFUk//ABIACAB4BwAADAAAANsHAABvAAAA CgAAAAkIEAAABiAA8yfNB8FAAAAGAQAAFAAAABUAAACDAAIAAACEAAIAAABNAJIFAABDAGEA bgBvAG4AIABpADgANQAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQQECNwAtAQD34EDAgABAOoKbwhkAAEABwD+/wIAAQAAAAEAAABMAGUAdAB0AGUA cgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAACAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA tAQAAEJKRE0ECAAAAAAAACwCAABqAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAFZUAAAkbQAALAEAAIAC AABgTwAABGoAACwBAACAAgAAYE8AAARqAABWVAAAJG0AACwBAACAAgAAYE8AAARqAAAsAQAA gAIAAGBPAAAEagAALAEsARgAAgABAAUABQAAACIAEACyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAARABSAEEARgBUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFMAYQBtAHAAbABlACAAMQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAQAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAwAAAAAAAQABAAAA AwAAAAMAAAACAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAMAAAAHAAAABQAAAAAA AAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ZAAAAAEAAABWVAAAJG0AAAEAAAABAAAAVlQAACRtAAABAAAAAgAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAoAAAEAAAABAAAA AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAQAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEAAAAAAAAA//8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAEA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFZUAAAkbQAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABDAGEAbgBvAG4AIABpADgANQAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQECNwAtAQD34EDAgABAOoKbwhkAAEABwD+/wIAAQAAAAEA AABMAGUAdAB0AGUAcgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAACAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwykglqEAIgABAGQAAQABAAEAAAD+/wAAAAAAAAAA4D8AAAAAAADgPwEA MwACAAMAYBAKALw04CMYAQAABgBgEAoAZi+VJvAAAQAHAGAQCgDLNOsjyAAAAAgAYBAKAMs0 6yPIAAEACQBgEAoAZi+VJvAAAQAKAGAQCgC8NOAj8AAAAAsAYBAKALw04CPwAAAADABgEAoA vDTgI/AAAAANAGAQCgC8NOAj8AAAAA4AYBAKALw04CMYAQAADwBgEAoAvDTgIxgBAAAQABIA AgAAAOwA1AAPAALw5AIAABAACPAIAAAABgAAAAYEAAAPAAPwzAIAAA8ABPAoAAAAAQAJ8BAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAK8AgAAAAABAAABQAAAA8ABPCEAAAAogwK8AgAAAABBAAA AAoAALMAC/BCAAAAgADUTOIAhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFAAAAIgwFBAAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAI ywEBAAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAACoJAAAUAwAAxwoAALsDAAAAABHw AAAAAF0AGgAVABIABgABABEA1EziAGg7mwAAAAAAAAAAAOwACAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAA AAAAAAAABwAQAAAAAAA8AAgAAE5FVyAyLjY8ABAAAAALADsAEwAHAAAAAAAAAOwAhAAPAATw hAAAAKIMCvAIAAAAAgQAAAAKAACzAAvwQgAAAIAAJE3iAIUAAQAAAL8ACAAKAIEBQAAACIMB QQAACL8BAAARAMABQQAACMsBAQAAAP8BAAAIAD8CAAACAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAABwCQAA IgEAADMLAADgAQAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAYAAgARACRN4gBAPZsAAAAAAAAAAADsAAgA AAAN8AAAAAC2ARIAJAIAAAAAAAAAAAcAEAAAAAAAPAAIAABORVcgNC41PAAQAAAADAA6ABQA BwAAAPQD4gDsAIQADwAE8IQAAACiDArwCAAAAAMEAAAACgAAswAL8EIAAACAAHRN4gCFAAEA AAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEAAAD/AQAACAA/AgAAAgC/AwAA CAAAABDwEgAAAAAAKgkAAFIHAACqCgAAAAgAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgAGAAMAEQB0TeIA OD6bAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAADfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAAAAAHABAAAAAAADwACAAAT0xE IDIuNjwAEAAAAA0ANwATAAcAnAEHACAB7ACEAA8ABPCEAAAAogwK8AgAAAAEBAAAAAoAALMA C/BCAAAAgADETeIAhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFAAAAIgwFBAAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAIywEBAAAA /wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAABoHAAD5CwAAKgkAALMMAAAAABHwAAAAAF0A GgAVABIABgAEABEAxE3iADA/mwAAAAAAAAAAAOwACAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAAAAAAAAAA BwAQAAAAAAA8AAgAAE9MRCA0LjU8ABAAAAAOADgAFAAHAOIAVCcUAOwAbAAPAATwZAAAAEIB CvAIAAAABgQAAAAKAABzAAvwKgAAAL8ACAAIAEQBBAAAAH8BAAABAL8BAAARAMABQAAACP8B EAAQAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAAAVBAAA+gAAABUEAADjDQAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAEA BgARYAAAAAAoQJsAAAAAAAAAAAABEAIAAAACEBAAAAAAAAAAAADov3kC6L+8ATMQAACgAAQA AQABAGQQCAAAAAEAAAABAAMQDAABAAEAUwBTAAEAAAAzEAAAURAPAAACAAAAAAcAOgAAAwAB AA0QFgAAAAkBTwBMAEQARwBTAEkAQwAyADYAURATAAECAAAAAAsAOwAABABWAAEAAQBREBMA AgIAAAAACwA7AAAEAFYAAAAAAFEQCAADAQAAAAAAAAYQCAD//wAAAAAAADMQAABfEAIAAAAH EAwAAAD/AAAAAAAAAAwAChAQAP///wAAAAAAAQABAE4ATQALEAIAAAAJEBQAAACAAAAAgAAA AAAAIAAgAGQAAAA0EAAARRACAAAANBAAAAMQDAABAAEAUwBTAAEAAAAzEAAAURAPAAACAAAA AAcAOgAAAwACAA0QFgAAAAkBTgBFAFcARwBTAEkAQwAyADYAURATAAECAAAAAAsAOwAABABW AAIAAgBREBMAAgIAAAAACwA7AAAEAFYAAAAAAFEQCAADAQAAAAAAAAYQCAD//wEAAQAAADMQ AABfEAIAAAAHEAwA/wAAAAAAAAAAAAoAChAQAP///wAAAAAAAQABAE4ATQALEAIAAAAJEBQA /wD/AP8A/wAAAAAAIQAhAGQAAAA0EAAARRACAAAANBAAAAMQDAABAAEAUwBTAAEAAAAzEAAA URAPAAACAAAAAAcAOgAAAwADAA0QFgAAAAkBTwBMAEQARwBTAEkAQwA0ADUAURATAAECAAAA AAsAOwAABABWAAMAAwBREBMAAgIAAAAACwA7AAAEAFYAAAAAAFEQCAADAQAAAAAAAAYQCAD/ /wIAAgAAADMQAABfEAIAAAAHEAwAAAD/AAAAAgAAAAwAChAQAP///wAAAAAAAQABAE4ATQAL EAIAAAAJEBQA//8AAP//AAAAAAAAIgAiAGQAAAA0EAAABhAIABYAAgACAAAAMxAAAF8QAgAA AAcQDAAAAP8AAAACAAAADAAKEBAA////AAAAAAABAAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQFAAAAAAA//// AAQAEAAIAE4AZAAAADQQAABFEAIAAAA0EAAAAxAMAAEAAQBTAFMAAQAAADMQAABREA8AAAIA AAAABwA6AAADAAQADRAWAAAACQFOAEUAVwBHAFMASQBDADQANQBREBMAAQIAAAAACwA7AAAE AFYABAAEAFEQEwACAgAAAAALADsAAAQAVgAAAAAAURAIAAMBAAAAAAAABhAIAP//AwADAAAA MxAAAF8QAgAAAAcQDAD/AAAAAAACAAAACgAKEBAA////AAAAAAABAAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQ FAAA//8AAP//AAAAEAAjACMAtAAAADQQAABFEAIAAAA0EAAAAxAMAAEAAQBTAFMAAQAAADMQ AABREA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAADAAUADRAMAAAABAFaAEUAUgBPAFEQEwABAgAAAAALADsAAAQA VgAFAAUAURATAAICAAAAAAsAOwAABABWAAAAAABREAgAAwEAAAAAAAAGEAgA//8EAAQAAAAz EAAAXxACAAAABxAMAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAIAAoQEAD///8AAAAAAAEAAQBOAE0ACxACAAAACRAU AIAAgACAAIAAAAAQACQAJACMAAAANBAAAEUQAgAAADQQAABEEAQAGgAAACQQAgACACUQIAAC AgEAAAAAAOj////e////AAAAAAAAAACxAE0AgAkAADMQAABPEBQAAgACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAmEAIACABREAgAAAEAAAAAAAA0EAAAJBACAAMAJRAgAAICAQAAAAAA6P///97///8A AAAAAAAAALEATQCACQAAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYQAgAJAFEQCAAA AQAAAAAAADQQAABGEAIAAQBBEBIAAABGAQAA9wAAAHsKAADQDAAAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIAqAAA AKUAAABtCwAAAA4AAB0QEgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAzEAAAHxAqAAAAAAAAGJ9AAAAA AADAokAAAAAAAAA+QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYn0AIAR4QHgABAAMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAjAE0AAAAmEAIACgAhEAIAAAAHEAwAAAAAAAAAAQAEAAgAIRACAAEABxAMAAAAAAAC AP//CABNADQQAAAdEBIAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMxAAAB8QKgAAAAAAAAA0wAAAAAAA AERAAAAAAAAAFEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADTACAEeEB4AAQADAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAIwBNAAAAJhACAAoAIRACAAAABxAMAAAAAAAAAAEABAAIACEQAgABAAcQDAAAAAAAAgD/ /wgATQA0EAAAJRAgAAICAQAAAAAANQAAALgEAABzAAAATgUAAIECTQAAAFoAMxAAAE8QFAAC AAIAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAxgAAACYQAgAHAFEQCAAAAQAAAAAAAA0QNgAAABkBRwBTAEkAQwAg AE0ARQBMAFQAIABGAFIATwBNACAAMQA5ADkAMAAgACAAKABjAG0AKQAnEAYAAgAAAAAANBAA ADUQAAAyEAQAAAADADMQAAAHEAwAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAgAChAQAP///wAAAAAAAAAAAE4ATQA0 EAAAFBAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMxAAABsQBgBkAAEAAAAiEAoAAAAAAAAAAAAP ADQQAAA0EAAAJRAgAAICAQAAAP8AkgEAAAAAAADJCQAAzgAAAIAADAAqPAAAMxAAAE8QFAAC AAIApf7//7D///8LAgAAHgAAACYQAgAPAFAQFgAFAAAADwADAAYABwAQAAoABgA3AAAAURAI AAABAAAAAAAADRByAAAANwFPAEwARAAgAHYAcwAgAE4ARQBXACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAEMATwBN AFAAQQBSAEkAUwBPAE4AIAA6ACAAVwBSAEUANwA1ADAALAAgAEQAVAAyAHgAPQAyAC4ANgAg ACYAIAA0AC4ANQBkAGUAZwBDACcQBgABAAAAAAA0EAAANBAAAAACDgAAAAAAUwAAAAAABQAA AGUQAgACAAMCDgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABifQAMCDgAAAAEAAAAAAAAAABifQAMCDgAAAAIAAAAA AAAAABifQAMCDgAAAAMAAAAAAAAAABifQAMCDgAAAAQAAAAAAAAAABifQAMCDgABAAAAAAAA AAAAACyfQAMCDgABAAEAAAAAAAAAACyfQAMCDgABAAIAAAAAAAAAACyfQAMCDgABAAMAAAAA AAAAACyfQAMCDgABAAQAAAAAAAAAACyfQAMCDgACAAAAAAAAAAAAAECfQAMCDgACAAEAAAAA AAAAAECfQAMCDgACAAIAAAAAAAAAAECfQAMCDgACAAMAAAAAAAAAAECfQAMCDgACAAQAAAAA AAAAAECfQAMCDgADAAAAAAAAAAAAAFSfQAMCDgADAAEAAAAAAAAAAFSfQAMCDgADAAIAAAAA AAAAAFSfQAMCDgADAAMAAAAAAAAAAFSfQAMCDgADAAQAAAAAAAAAAFSfQAMCDgAEAAAAAAAA AAAAAGifQAMCDgAEAAEAAAAAAAAAAGifQAMCDgAEAAIAAAAAAAAAAGifQAMCDgAEAAMAAAAA AAAAAGifQAMCDgAEAAQAAAAAAAAAAGifQAMCDgAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAHyfQAMCDgAFAAEAAAAA AAAAAHyfQAMCDgAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAHyfQAMCDgAFAAMAAAAAAAAAAHyfQAMCDgAFAAQAAAAA AAAAAHyfQAMCDgAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAJCfQAMCDgAGAAEAAAAAAAAAAJCfQAMCDgAGAAIAAAAA AAAAAJCfQAMCDgAGAAMAAAAAAAAAAJCfQAMCDgAGAAQAAAAAAAAAAJCfQAMCDgAHAAAAAAAA AAAAAKSfQAMCDgAHAAEAAAAAAAAAAKSfQAMCDgAHAAIAAAAAAAAAAKSfQAMCDgAHAAMAAAAA AAAAAKSfQAMCDgAHAAQAAAAAAAAAAKSfQAMCDgAIAAAAAAAAAAAAALifQAMCDgAIAAEAAAAA AAAAALifQAMCDgAIAAIAAAAAAAAAALifQAMCDgAIAAMAAAAAAAAAALifQAMCDgAIAAQAAAAA AAAAALifQAMCDgAJAAAAAAAAAAAAAMyfQAMCDgAJAAEAAAAAAAAAAMyfQAMCDgAJAAIAAAAA AAAAAMyfQAMCDgAJAAMAAAAAAAAAAMyfQAMCDgAJAAQAAAAAAAAAAMyfQAMCDgAKAAAAAAAA AAAAAOCfQAMCDgAKAAEAAAAAAAAAAOCfQAMCDgAKAAIAAAAAAAAAAOCfQAMCDgAKAAMAAAAA AAAAAOCfQAMCDgAKAAQAAAAAAAAAAOCfQAMCDgALAAAAAAAAAAAAAPSfQAMCDgALAAEAAAAA AAAAAPSfQAMCDgALAAIAAAAAAAAAAPSfQAMCDgALAAMAAAAAAAAAAPSfQAMCDgALAAQAAAAA AAAAAPSfQAMCDgAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAASgQAMCDgAMAAEAAAAAAAAAAASgQAMCDgAMAAIAAAAA AAAAAASgQAMCDgAMAAMAAAAAAAAAAASgQAMCDgAMAAQAAAAAAAAAAASgQAMCDgANAAAAAAAA AAAAAA6gQAMCDgANAAEAAAAAAAAAAA6gQAMCDgANAAIAAAAAAAAAAA6gQAMCDgANAAMAAAAA AAAAAA6gQAMCDgANAAQAAAAAAAAAAA6gQAMCDgAOAAAAAAAAAAAAABigQAMCDgAOAAEAAAAA AAAAABigQAMCDgAOAAIAAAAAAAAAABigQAMCDgAOAAMAAAAAAAAAABigQAMCDgAOAAQAAAAA AAAAABigQAMCDgAPAAAAAAAAAAAAACKgQAMCDgAPAAEAAAAAAAAAACKgQAMCDgAPAAIAAAAA AAAAACKgQAMCDgAPAAMAAAAAAAAAACKgQAMCDgAPAAQAAAAAAAAAACKgQAMCDgAQAAAAAAAA AAAAACygQAMCDgAQAAEAAAAAAAAAACygQAMCDgAQAAIAAAAAAAAAACygQAMCDgAQAAMAAAAA AAAAACygQAMCDgAQAAQAAAAAAAAAACygQAMCDgARAAAAAAAAAAAAADagQAMCDgARAAEAAAAA AAAAADagQAMCDgARAAIAAAAAAAAAADagQAMCDgARAAMAAAAAAAAAADagQAMCDgARAAQAAAAA AAAAADagQAMCDgASAAAAAAAAAAAAAECgQAMCDgASAAEAAAAAAAAAAECgQAMCDgASAAIAAAAA AAAAAECgQAMCDgASAAMAAAAAAAAAAECgQAMCDgASAAQAAAAAAAAAAECgQAMCDgATAAAAAAAA AAAAAEqgQAMCDgATAAEAAAAAAAAAAEqgQAMCDgATAAIAAAAAAAAAAEqgQAMCDgATAAMAAAAA AAAAAEqgQAMCDgATAAQAAAAAAAAAAEqgQAMCDgAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAFSgQAMCDgAUAAEAAAAA AAAAAFSgQAMCDgAUAAIAAAAAAAAAAFSgQAMCDgAUAAMAAAAAAAAAAFSgQAMCDgAUAAQAAAAA AAAAAFSgQAMCDgAVAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6gQAMCDgAVAAEAAAAAAAAAAF6gQAMCDgAVAAIAAAAA AAAAAF6gQAMCDgAVAAMAAAAAAAAAAF6gQAMCDgAVAAQAAAAAAAAAAF6gQAMCDgAWAAAAAAAA AAAAAGigQAMCDgAWAAEAAAAAAAAAAGigQAMCDgAWAAIAAAAAAAAAAGigQAMCDgAWAAMAAAAA AAAAAGigQAMCDgAWAAQAAAAAAAAAAGigQAMCDgAXAAAAAAAAAAAAAHKgQAMCDgAXAAEAAAAA AAAAAHKgQAMCDgAXAAIAAAAAAAAAAHKgQAMCDgAXAAMAAAAAAAAAAHKgQAMCDgAXAAQAAAAA AAAAAHKgQAMCDgAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAHygQAMCDgAYAAEAAAAAAAAAAHygQAMCDgAYAAIAAAAA AAAAAHygQAMCDgAYAAMAAAAAAAAAAHygQAMCDgAYAAQAAAAAAAAAAHygQAMCDgAZAAAAAAAA AAAAAIagQAMCDgAZAAEAAAAAAAAAAIagQAMCDgAZAAIAAAAAAAAAAIagQAMCDgAZAAMAAAAA AAAAAIagQAMCDgAZAAQAAAAAAAAAAIagQAMCDgAaAAAAAAAAAAAAAJCgQAMCDgAaAAEAAAAA AAAAAJCgQAMCDgAaAAIAAAAAAAAAAJCgQAMCDgAaAAMAAAAAAAAAAJCgQAMCDgAaAAQAAAAA AAAAAJCgQAMCDgAbAAAAAAAAAAAAAJqgQAMCDgAbAAEAAAAAAAAAAJqgQAMCDgAbAAIAAAAA AAAAAJqgQAMCDgAbAAMAAAAAAAAAAJqgQAMCDgAbAAQAAAAAAAAAAJqgQAMCDgAcAAAAAAAA AAAAAKSgQAMCDgAcAAEAAAAAAAAAAKSgQAMCDgAcAAIAAAAAAAAAAKSgQAMCDgAcAAMAAAAA AAAAAKSgQAMCDgAcAAQAAAAAAAAAAKSgQAMCDgAdAAAAAAAAAAAAAK6gQAMCDgAdAAEAAAAA AAAAAK6gQAMCDgAdAAIAAAAAAAAAAK6gQAMCDgAdAAMAAAAAAAAAAK6gQAMCDgAdAAQAAAAA AAAAAK6gQAMCDgAeAAAAAAAAAAAAALigQAMCDgAeAAEAAAAAAAAAALigQAMCDgAeAAIAAAAA AAAAALigQAMCDgAeAAMAAAAAAAAAALigQAMCDgAeAAQAAAAAAAAAALigQAMCDgAfAAAAAAAA AAAAAMKgQAMCDgAfAAEAAAAAAAAAAMKgQAMCDgAfAAIAAAAAAAAAAMKgQAMCDgAfAAMAAAAA AAAAAMKgQAMCDgAfAAQAAAAAAAAAAMKgQAMCDgAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAMygQAMCDgAgAAEAAAAA AAAAAMygQAMCDgAgAAIAAAAAAAAAAMygQAMCDgAgAAMAAAAAAAAAAMygQAMCDgAgAAQAAAAA AAAAAMygQAMCDgAhAAAAAAAAAAAAANagQAMCDgAhAAEAAAAAAAAAANagQAMCDgAhAAIAAAAA AAAAANagQAMCDgAhAAMAAAAAAAAAANagQAMCDgAhAAQAAAAAAAAAANagQAMCDgAiAAAAAAAA AAAAAOCgQAMCDgAiAAEAAAAAAAAAAOCgQAMCDgAiAAIAAAAAAAAAAOCgQAMCDgAiAAMAAAAA AAAAAOCgQAMCDgAiAAQAAAAAAAAAAOCgQAMCDgAjAAAAAAAAAAAAAOqgQAMCDgAjAAEAAAAA AAAAAOqgQAMCDgAjAAIAAAAAAAAAAOqgQAMCDgAjAAMAAAAAAAAAAOqgQAMCDgAjAAQAAAAA AAAAAOqgQAMCDgAkAAAAAAAAAAAAAPSgQAMCDgAkAAEAAAAAAAAAAPSgQAMCDgAkAAIAAAAA AAAAAPSgQAMCDgAkAAMAAAAAAAAAAPSgQAMCDgAkAAQAAAAAAAAAAPSgQAMCDgAlAAAAAAAA AAAAAP6gQAMCDgAlAAEAAAAAAAAAAP6gQAMCDgAlAAIAAAAAAAAAAP6gQAMCDgAlAAMAAAAA AAAAAP6gQAMCDgAlAAQAAAAAAAAAAP6gQAMCDgAmAAAAAAAAAAAAAAihQAMCDgAmAAEAAAAA AAAAAAihQAMCDgAmAAIAAAAAAAAAAAihQAMCDgAmAAMAAAAAAAAAAAihQAMCDgAmAAQAAAAA AAAAAAihQAMCDgAnAAAAAAAAAAAAABKhQAMCDgAnAAEAAAAAAAAAABKhQAMCDgAnAAIAAAAA AAAAABKhQAMCDgAnAAMAAAAAAAAAABKhQAMCDgAnAAQAAAAAAAAAABKhQAMCDgAoAAAAAAAA AAAAAByhQAMCDgAoAAEAAAAAAAAAAByhQAMCDgAoAAIAAAAAAAAAAByhQAMCDgAoAAMAAAAA AAAAAByhQAMCDgAoAAQAAAAAAAAAAByhQAMCDgApAAAAAAAAAAAAACahQAMCDgApAAEAAAAA AAAAACahQAMCDgApAAIAAAAAAAAAACahQAMCDgApAAMAAAAAAAAAACahQAMCDgApAAQAAAAA AAAAACahQAMCDgAqAAAAAAAAAAAAADChQAMCDgAqAAEAAAAAAAAAADChQAMCDgAqAAIAAAAA AAAAADChQAMCDgAqAAMAAAAAAAAAADChQAMCDgAqAAQAAAAAAAAAADChQAMCDgArAAAAAAAA AAAAADqhQAMCDgArAAEAAAAAAAAAADqhQAMCDgArAAIAAAAAAAAAADqhQAMCDgArAAMAAAAA AAAAADqhQAMCDgArAAQAAAAAAAAAADqhQAMCDgAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAEShQAMCDgAsAAEAAAAA AAAAAEShQAMCDgAsAAIAAAAAAAAAAEShQAMCDgAsAAMAAAAAAAAAAEShQAMCDgAsAAQAAAAA AAAAAEShQAMCDgAtAAAAAAAAAAAAAE6hQAMCDgAtAAEAAAAAAAAAAE6hQAMCDgAtAAIAAAAA AAAAAE6hQAMCDgAtAAMAAAAAAAAAAE6hQAMCDgAtAAQAAAAAAAAAAE6hQAMCDgAuAAAAAAAA AAAAAFihQAMCDgAuAAEAAAAAAAAAAFihQAMCDgAuAAIAAAAAAAAAAFihQAMCDgAuAAMAAAAA AAAAAFihQAMCDgAuAAQAAAAAAAAAAFihQAMCDgAvAAAAAAAAAAAAAGKhQAMCDgAvAAEAAAAA AAAAAGKhQAMCDgAvAAIAAAAAAAAAAGKhQAMCDgAvAAMAAAAAAAAAAGKhQAMCDgAvAAQAAAAA AAAAAGKhQAMCDgAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAGyhQAMCDgAwAAEAAAAAAAAAAGyhQAMCDgAwAAIAAAAA AAAAAGyhQAMCDgAwAAMAAAAAAAAAAGyhQAMCDgAwAAQAAAAAAAAAAGyhQAMCDgAxAAAAAAAA AAAAAHahQAMCDgAxAAEAAAAAAAAAAHahQAMCDgAxAAIAAAAAAAAAAHahQAMCDgAxAAMAAAAA AAAAAHahQAMCDgAxAAQAAAAAAAAAAHahQAMCDgAyAAAAAAAAAAAAAIChQAMCDgAyAAEAAAAA AAAAAIChQAMCDgAyAAIAAAAAAAAAAIChQAMCDgAyAAMAAAAAAAAAAIChQAMCDgAyAAQAAAAA AAAAAIChQAMCDgAzAAAAAAAAAAAAAIqhQAMCDgAzAAEAAAAAAAAAAIqhQAMCDgAzAAIAAAAA AAAAAIqhQAMCDgAzAAMAAAAAAAAAAIqhQAMCDgAzAAQAAAAAAAAAAIqhQAMCDgA0AAAAAAAA AAAAAJShQAMCDgA0AAEAAAAAAAAAAJShQAMCDgA0AAIAAAAAAAAAAJShQAMCDgA0AAMAAAAA AAAAAJShQAMCDgA0AAQAAAAAAAAAAJShQAMCDgA1AAAAAAAAAAAAAJ6hQAMCDgA1AAEAAAAA AAAAAJ6hQAMCDgA1AAIAAAAAAAAAAJ6hQAMCDgA1AAMAAAAAAAAAAJ6hQAMCDgA1AAQAAAAA AAAAAJ6hQAMCDgA2AAAAAAAAAAAAAKihQAMCDgA2AAEAAAAAAAAAAKihQAMCDgA2AAIAAAAA AAAAAKihQAMCDgA2AAMAAAAAAAAAAKihQAMCDgA2AAQAAAAAAAAAAKihQAMCDgA3AAAAAAAA AAAAALKhQAMCDgA3AAEAAAAAAAAAALKhQAMCDgA3AAIAAAAAAAAAALKhQAMCDgA3AAMAAAAA AAAAALKhQAMCDgA3AAQAAAAAAAAAALKhQAMCDgA4AAAAAAAAAAAAALyhQAMCDgA4AAEAAAAA AAAAALyhQAMCDgA4AAIAAAAAAAAAALyhQAMCDgA4AAMAAAAAAAAAALyhQAMCDgA4AAQAAAAA AAAAALyhQAMCDgA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAMahQAMCDgA5AAEAAAAAAAAAAMahQAMCDgA5AAIAAAAA AAAAAMahQAMCDgA5AAMAAAAAAAAAAMahQAMCDgA5AAQAAAAAAAAAAMahQAMCDgA6AAAAAAAA AAAAANChQAMCDgA6AAEAAAAAAAAAANChQAMCDgA6AAIAAAAAAAAAANChQAMCDgA6AAMAAAAA AAAAANChQAMCDgA6AAQAAAAAAAAAANChQAMCDgA7AAAAAAAAAAAAANqhQAMCDgA7AAEAAAAA AAAAANqhQAMCDgA7AAIAAAAAAAAAANqhQAMCDgA7AAMAAAAAAAAAANqhQAMCDgA7AAQAAAAA AAAAANqhQAMCDgA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAOShQAMCDgA8AAEAAAAAAAAAAOShQAMCDgA8AAIAAAAA AAAAAOShQAMCDgA8AAMAAAAAAAAAAOShQAMCDgA8AAQAAAAAAAAAAOShQAMCDgA9AAAAAAAA AAAAAO6hQAMCDgA9AAEAAAAAAAAAAO6hQAMCDgA9AAIAAAAAAAAAAO6hQAMCDgA9AAMAAAAA AAAAAO6hQAMCDgA9AAQAAAAAAAAAAO6hQAMCDgA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAPihQAMCDgA+AAEAAAAA AAAAAPihQAMCDgA+AAIAAAAAAAAAAPihQAMCDgA+AAMAAAAAAAAAAPihQAMCDgA+AAQAAAAA AAAAAPihQAMCDgA/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAKiQAMCDgA/AAEAAAAAAAAAAAKiQAMCDgA/AAIAAAAA AAAAAAKiQAMCDgA/AAMAAAAAAAAAAAKiQAMCDgA/AAQAAAAAAAAAAAKiQAMCDgBAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAyiQAMCDgBAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAyiQAMCDgBAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAyiQAMCDgBAAAMAAAAA AAAAAAyiQAMCDgBAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAyiQAMCDgBBAAAAAAAAAAAAABaiQAMCDgBBAAEAAAAA AAAAABaiQAMCDgBBAAIAAAAAAAAAABaiQAMCDgBBAAMAAAAAAAAAABaiQAMCDgBBAAQAAAAA AAAAABaiQAMCDgBCAAAAAAAAAAAAACCiQAMCDgBCAAEAAAAAAAAAACCiQAMCDgBCAAIAAAAA AAAAACCiQAMCDgBCAAMAAAAAAAAAACCiQAMCDgBCAAQAAAAAAAAAACCiQAMCDgBDAAAAAAAA AAAAACqiQAMCDgBDAAEAAAAAAAAAACqiQAMCDgBDAAIAAAAAAAAAACqiQAMCDgBDAAMAAAAA AAAAACqiQAMCDgBDAAQAAAAAAAAAACqiQAMCDgBEAAAAAAAAAAAAADSiQAMCDgBEAAEAAAAA AAAAADSiQAMCDgBEAAIAAAAAAAAAADSiQAMCDgBEAAMAAAAAAAAAADSiQAMCDgBEAAQAAAAA AAAAADSiQAMCDgBFAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6iQAMCDgBFAAEAAAAAAAAAAD6iQAMCDgBFAAIAAAAA AAAAAD6iQAMCDgBFAAMAAAAAAAAAAD6iQAMCDgBFAAQAAAAAAAAAAD6iQAMCDgBGAAAAAAAA AAAAAEiiQAMCDgBGAAEAAAAAAAAAAEiiQAMCDgBGAAIAAAAAAAAAAEiiQAMCDgBGAAMAAAAA AAAAAEiiQAMCDgBGAAQAAAAAAAAAAEiiQAMCDgBHAAAAAAAAAAAAAFKiQAMCDgBHAAEAAAAA AAAAAFKiQAMCDgBHAAIAAAAAAAAAAFKiQAMCDgBHAAMAAAAAAAAAAFKiQAMCDgBHAAQAAAAA AAAAAFKiQAMCDgBIAAAAAAAAAAAAAFyiQAMCDgBIAAEAAAAAAAAAAFyiQAMCDgBIAAIAAAAA AAAAAFyiQAMCDgBIAAMAAAAAAAAAAFyiQAMCDgBIAAQAAAAAAAAAAFyiQAMCDgBJAAAAAAAA AAAAAGaiQAMCDgBJAAEAAAAAAAAAAGaiQAMCDgBJAAIAAAAAAAAAAGaiQAMCDgBJAAMAAAAA AAAAAGaiQAMCDgBJAAQAAAAAAAAAAGaiQAMCDgBKAAAAAAAAAAAAAHCiQAMCDgBKAAEAAAAA AAAAAHCiQAMCDgBKAAIAAAAAAAAAAHCiQAMCDgBKAAMAAAAAAAAAAHCiQAMCDgBKAAQAAAAA AAAAAHCiQAMCDgBLAAAAAAAAAAAAAHqiQAMCDgBLAAEAAAAAAAAAAHqiQAMCDgBLAAIAAAAA AAAAAHqiQAMCDgBLAAMAAAAAAAAAAHqiQAMCDgBLAAQAAAAAAAAAAHqiQAMCDgBMAAAAAAAA AAAAAISiQAMCDgBMAAEAAAAAAAAAAISiQAMCDgBMAAIAAAAAAAAAAISiQAMCDgBMAAMAAAAA AAAAAISiQAMCDgBMAAQAAAAAAAAAAISiQAMCDgBNAAAAAAAAAAAAAI6iQAMCDgBNAAEAAAAA AAAAAI6iQAMCDgBNAAIAAAAAAAAAAI6iQAMCDgBNAAMAAAAAAAAAAI6iQAMCDgBNAAQAAAAA AAAAAI6iQAMCDgBOAAAAAAAAAAAAAJiiQAMCDgBOAAEAAAAAAAAAAJiiQAMCDgBOAAIAAAAA AAAAAJiiQAMCDgBOAAMAAAAAAAAAAJiiQAMCDgBOAAQAAAAAAAAAAJiiQAMCDgBPAAAAAAAA AAAAAKKiQAMCDgBPAAEAAAAAAAAAAKKiQAMCDgBPAAIAAAAAAAAAAKKiQAMCDgBPAAMAAAAA AAAAAKKiQAMCDgBPAAQAAAAAAAAAAKKiQAMCDgBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAKyiQAMCDgBQAAEAAAAA AAAAAKyiQAMCDgBQAAIAAAAAAAAAAKyiQAMCDgBQAAMAAAAAAAAAAKyiQAMCDgBQAAQAAAAA AAAAAKyiQAMCDgBRAAAAAAAAAAAAALaiQAMCDgBRAAEAAAAAAAAAALaiQAMCDgBRAAIAAAAA AAAAALaiQAMCDgBRAAMAAAAAAAAAALaiQAMCDgBRAAQAAAAAAAAAALaiQAMCDgBSAAAAAAAA AAAAAMCiQAMCDgBSAAEAAAAAAAAAAMCiQAMCDgBSAAIAAAAAAAAAAMCiQAMCDgBSAAMAAAAA AAAAAMCiQAMCDgBSAAQAAAAAAAAAAMCiQGUQAgABAAMCDgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAA AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAA AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgABAAAAAAAzMzMzMzPDPwMCDgABAAEAAAAzMzMzMzPDPwMCDgAB AAIAAAAK16NwPQrHPwMCDgABAAMAAAAK16NwPQrHPwMCDgABAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAC AAAAAADXo3A9CtfTPwMCDgACAAEAAAB7FK5H4XrUPwMCDgACAAIAAAD2KFyPwvXYPwMCDgAC AAMAAACamZmZmZnZPwMCDgACAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgADAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgPwMCDgAD AAEAAABSuB6F61HgPwMCDgADAAIAAAApXI/C9SjkPwMCDgADAAMAAAApXI/C9SjkPwMCDgAD AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAEAAAAAAC4HoXrUbjmPwMCDgAEAAEAAAAK16NwPQrnPwMCDgAE AAIAAAB7FK5H4XrsPwMCDgAEAAMAAAAfhetRuB7tPwMCDgAEAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAF AAAAAABmZmZmZmbuPwMCDgAFAAEAAAC4HoXrUbjuPwMCDgAFAAIAAAAK16NwPQrzPwMCDgAF AAMAAABcj8L1KFzzPwMCDgAFAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAGAAAAAABcj8L1KFzzPwMCDgAG AAEAAACuR+F6FK7zPwMCDgAGAAIAAAB7FK5H4Xr4PwMCDgAGAAMAAADNzMzMzMz4PwMCDgAG AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4PwMCDgAHAAEAAABSuB6F61H4PwMCDgAH AAIAAABmZmZmZmb+PwMCDgAHAAMAAADhehSuR+H+PwMCDgAHAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAI AAAAAAAfhetRuB79PwMCDgAIAAEAAACamZmZmZn9PwMCDgAIAAIAAACPwvUoXI8CQAMCDgAI AAMAAADhehSuR+ECQAMCDgAIAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAJAAAAAABxPQrXo3ABQAMCDgAJ AAEAAACuR+F6FK4BQAMCDgAJAAIAAAA9CtejcD0GQAMCDgAJAAMAAACPwvUoXI8GQAMCDgAJ AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAKAAAAAAB7FK5H4XoEQAMCDgAKAAEAAADNzMzMzMwEQAMCDgAK AAIAAAA9CtejcD0KQAMCDgAKAAMAAAC4HoXrUbgKQAMCDgAKAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAL AAAAAADsUbgehesHQAMCDgALAAEAAABSuB6F61EIQAMCDgALAAIAAACkcD0K16MOQAMCDgAL AAMAAAAzMzMzMzMPQAMCDgALAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAMAAAAAACF61G4HoULQAMCDgAM AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAMQAMCDgAMAAIAAACuR+F6FK4RQAMCDgAMAAMAAAAK16NwPQoSQAMCDgAM AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgANAAAAAABxPQrXo3APQAMCDgANAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAQQAMCDgAN AAIAAAAzMzMzMzMUQAMCDgANAAMAAACuR+F6FK4UQAMCDgANAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAO AAAAAADNzMzMzMwRQAMCDgAOAAEAAAApXI/C9SgSQAMCDgAOAAIAAADhehSuR+EWQAMCDgAO AAMAAAB7FK5H4XoXQAMCDgAOAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAPAAAAAAD2KFyPwvUTQAMCDgAP AAEAAABmZmZmZmYUQAMCDgAPAAIAAACuR+F6FK4ZQAMCDgAPAAMAAABmZmZmZmYaQAMCDgAP AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAQAAAAAAA9CtejcD0WQAMCDgAQAAEAAADNzMzMzMwWQAMCDgAQ AAIAAACPwvUoXI8cQAMCDgAQAAMAAACF61G4HoUdQAMCDgAQAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAR AAAAAACamZmZmZkYQAMCDgARAAEAAAA9CtejcD0ZQAMCDgARAAIAAACPwvUoXI8fQAMCDgAR AAMAAABcj8L1KFwgQAMCDgARAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgASAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbQAMCDgAS AAEAAADNzMzMzMwbQAMCDgASAAIAAABI4XoUrkchQAMCDgASAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAiQAMCDgAS AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgATAAAAAABxPQrXo3AdQAMCDgATAAEAAABmZmZmZmYeQAMCDgAT AAIAAADNzMzMzMwiQAMCDgATAAMAAACuR+F6FK4jQAMCDgATAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAU AAAAAADsUbgehesfQAMCDgAUAAEAAACF61G4HoUgQAMCDgAUAAIAAABSuB6F61EkQAMCDgAU AAMAAABmZmZmZmYlQAMCDgAUAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAVAAAAAACuR+F6FC4hQAMCDgAV AAEAAABcj8L1KNwhQAMCDgAVAAIAAADNzMzMzMwlQAMCDgAVAAMAAAAfhetRuB4nQAMCDgAV AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAWAAAAAADsUbgehWsiQAMCDgAWAAEAAAC4HoXrUTgjQAMCDgAW AAIAAADD9Shcj0InQAMCDgAWAAMAAABcj8L1KNwoQAMCDgAWAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAX AAAAAACkcD0K16MjQAMCDgAXAAEAAACamZmZmZkkQAMCDgAXAAIAAAApXI/C9agoQAMCDgAX AAMAAACamZmZmZkqQAMCDgAXAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAYAAAAAABSuB6F69EkQAMCDgAY AAEAAAD2KFyPwvUlQAMCDgAYAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAqQAMCDgAYAAMAAADXo3A9ClcsQAMCDgAY AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAZAAAAAAB7FK5H4folQAMCDgAZAAEAAABSuB6F61EnQAMCDgAZ AAIAAADD9Shcj0IrQAMCDgAZAAMAAAAK16NwPQouQAMCDgAZAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAa AAAAAAAfhetRuB4nQAMCDgAaAAEAAAApXI/C9agoQAMCDgAaAAIAAABxPQrXo3AsQAMCDgAa AAMAAAC4HoXrUbgvQAMCDgAaAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAbAAAAAAC4HoXrUTgoQAMCDgAb AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAqQAMCDgAbAAIAAACF61G4HoUtQAMCDgAbAAMAAABxPQrXo7AwQAMCDgAb AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAcAAAAAADD9Shcj0IpQAMCDgAcAAEAAADXo3A9ClcrQAMCDgAc AAIAAAB7FK5H4XouQAMCDgAcAAMAAADD9Shcj4IxQAMCDgAcAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAd AAAAAADD9Shcj0IqQAMCDgAdAAEAAACkcD0K16MsQAMCDgAdAAIAAADXo3A9ClcvQAMCDgAd AAMAAACPwvUoXE8yQAMCDgAdAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAeAAAAAAC4HoXrUTgrQAMCDgAe AAEAAABxPQrXo/AtQAMCDgAeAAIAAABI4XoUrgcwQAMCDgAeAAMAAADXo3A9ChczQAMCDgAe AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAfAAAAAACamZmZmRksQAMCDgAfAAEAAAC4HoXrUTgvQAMCDgAf AAIAAAAUrkfhelQwQAMCDgAfAAMAAABcj8L1KNwzQAMCDgAfAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAg AAAAAABxPQrXo/AsQAMCDgAgAAEAAAB7FK5H4TowQAMCDgAgAAIAAACPwvUoXI8wQAMCDgAg AAMAAACamZmZmZk0QAMCDgAgAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAhAAAAAAC4HoXrUbgtQAMCDgAh AAEAAACamZmZmdkwQAMCDgAhAAIAAAC4HoXrUbgwQAMCDgAhAAMAAABSuB6F61E1QAMCDgAh AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAiAAAAAABxPQrXo3AuQAMCDgAiAAEAAAAzMzMzM3MxQAMCDgAi AAIAAADNzMzMzMwwQAMCDgAiAAMAAACF61G4HgU2QAMCDgAiAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAj AAAAAAAUrkfhehQvQAMCDgAjAAEAAADNzMzMzAwyQAMCDgAjAAIAAADNzMzMzMwwQAMCDgAj AAMAAAD2KFyPwrU2QAMCDgAjAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAkAAAAAAApXI/C9agvQAMCDgAk AAEAAADhehSuR6EyQAMCDgAkAAIAAAC4HoXrUbgwQAMCDgAkAAMAAAAfhetRuF43QAMCDgAk AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAlAAAAAAAUrkfhehQwQAMCDgAlAAEAAAAzMzMzMzMzQAMCDgAl AAIAAADNzMzMzIwwQAMCDgAlAAMAAADD9ShcjwI4QAMCDgAlAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAm AAAAAADNzMzMzEwwQAMCDgAmAAEAAAAAAAAAAMAzQAMCDgAmAAIAAAAK16NwPUowQAMCDgAm AAMAAAAfhetRuJ44QAMCDgAmAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAnAAAAAAB7FK5H4XowQAMCDgAn AAEAAADNzMzMzEw0QAMCDgAnAAIAAABmZmZmZuYvQAMCDgAnAAMAAAC4HoXrUTg5QAMCDgAn AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAoAAAAAAAfhetRuJ4wQAMCDgAoAAEAAAAUrkfhetQ0QAMCDgAo AAIAAACF61G4HgUvQAMCDgAoAAMAAAAK16NwPco5QAMCDgAoAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAp AAAAAAB7FK5H4bowQAMCDgApAAEAAACamZmZmVk1QAMCDgApAAIAAABxPQrXo/AtQAMCDgAp AAMAAACamZmZmVk6QAMCDgApAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAqAAAAAAAK16NwPcowQAMCDgAq AAEAAACamZmZmdk1QAMCDgAqAAIAAACuR+F6FK4sQAMCDgAqAAMAAADhehSuR+E6QAMCDgAq AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgArAAAAAACPwvUoXM8wQAMCDgArAAEAAACamZmZmVk2QAMCDgAr AAIAAAAzMzMzMzMrQAMCDgArAAMAAABmZmZmZmY7QAMCDgArAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAs AAAAAAAK16NwPcowQAMCDgAsAAEAAAAUrkfhetQ2QAMCDgAsAAIAAAAK16NwPYopQAMCDgAs AAMAAACkcD0K1+M7QAMCDgAsAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAtAAAAAAB7FK5H4bowQAMCDgAt AAEAAADNzMzMzEw3QAMCDgAtAAIAAACkcD0K16MnQAMCDgAtAAMAAABcj8L1KFw8QAMCDgAt AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAuAAAAAAAfhetRuJ4wQAMCDgAuAAEAAAAAAAAAAMA3QAMCDgAu AAIAAACPwvUoXI8lQAMCDgAuAAMAAABSuB6F69E8QAMCDgAuAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAv AAAAAAB7FK5H4XowQAMCDgAvAAEAAAAzMzMzMzM4QAMCDgAvAAIAAAA9CtejcD0jQAMCDgAv AAMAAADD9Shcj0I9QAMCDgAvAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAwAAAAAABI4XoUrkcwQAMCDgAw AAEAAADhehSuR6E4QAMCDgAwAAIAAAC4HoXrUbggQAMCDgAwAAMAAADsUbgehas9QAMCDgAw AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAxAAAAAADNzMzMzAwwQAMCDgAxAAEAAADNzMzMzAw5QAMCDgAx AAIAAAD2KFyPwvUbQAMCDgAxAAMAAABSuB6F6xE+QAMCDgAxAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAy AAAAAAAK16NwPYovQAMCDgAyAAEAAAD2KFyPwnU5QAMCDgAyAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAWQAMCDgAy AAMAAAD2KFyPwnU+QAMCDgAyAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgAzAAAAAADhehSuR+EuQAMCDgAz AAEAAABcj8L1KNw5QAMCDgAzAAIAAAAzMzMzMzMPQAMCDgAzAAMAAAAUrkfhetQ+QAMCDgAz AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA0AAAAAACkcD0K1yMuQAMCDgA0AAEAAAA9CtejcD06QAMCDgA0 AAIAAABxPQrXo3ABQAMCDgA0AAMAAACuR+F6FC4/QAMCDgA0AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA1 AAAAAADNzMzMzEwtQAMCDgA1AAEAAAAfhetRuJ46QAMCDgA1AAIAAABmZmZmZmbWPwMCDgA1 AAMAAADD9Shcj4I/QAMCDgA1AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA2AAAAAADhehSuR2EsQAMCDgA2 AAEAAAB7FK5H4fo6QAMCDgA2AAIAAACamZmZmZn5vwMCDgA2AAMAAAAUrkfhetQ/QAMCDgA2 AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA3AAAAAABcj8L1KFwrQAMCDgA3AAEAAADXo3A9Clc7QAMCDgA3 AAIAAABcj8L1KFwNwAMCDgA3AAMAAABSuB6F6xFAQAMCDgA3AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA4 AAAAAAA9CtejcD0qQAMCDgA4AAEAAACuR+F6FK47QAMCDgA4AAIAAABxPQrXo3AXwAMCDgA4 AAMAAADXo3A9CjdAQAMCDgA4AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA5AAAAAAAK16NwPQopQAMCDgA5 AAEAAADD9ShcjwI8QAMCDgA5AAIAAADXo3A9ClcgwAMCDgA5AAMAAAB7FK5H4VpAQAMCDgA5 AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA6AAAAAAC4HoXrUbgnQAMCDgA6AAEAAADXo3A9Clc8QAMCDgA6 AAIAAAAzMzMzMzMlwAMCDgA6AAMAAAA9CtejcH1AQAMCDgA6AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA7 AAAAAABSuB6F61EmQAMCDgA7AAEAAABmZmZmZqY8QAMCDgA7AAIAAABSuB6F61EqwAMCDgA7 AAMAAAA9CtejcJ1AQAMCDgA7AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA8AAAAAABSuB6F69EkQAMCDgA8 AAEAAAAzMzMzM/M8QAMCDgA8AAIAAAAzMzMzM7MvwAMCDgA8AAMAAAA9CtejcL1AQAMCDgA8 AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA9AAAAAAC4HoXrUTgjQAMCDgA9AAEAAAAAAAAAAEA9QAMCDgA9 AAIAAAApXI/C9agywAMCDgA9AAMAAAB7FK5H4dpAQAMCDgA9AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA+ AAAAAAAK16NwPYohQAMCDgA+AAEAAAAK16NwPYo9QAMCDgA+AAIAAACamZmZmZk1wAMCDgA+ AAMAAADXo3A9CvdAQAMCDgA+AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgA/AAAAAAB7FK5H4XofQAMCDgA/ AAEAAABSuB6F69E9QAMCDgA/AAIAAAApXI/C9ag4wAMCDgA/AAMAAABSuB6F6xFBQAMCDgA/ AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBAAAAAAACuR+F6FK4bQAMCDgBAAAEAAADXo3A9Chc+QAMCDgBA AAIAAABcj8L1KNw7wAMCDgBAAAMAAADsUbgehStBQAMCDgBAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBB AAAAAACuR+F6FK4XQAMCDgBBAAEAAACamZmZmVk+QAMCDgBBAAIAAABxPQrXozA/wAMCDgBB AAMAAACkcD0K10NBQAMCDgBBAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBCAAAAAACF61G4HoUTQAMCDgBC AAEAAACamZmZmZk+QAMCDgBCAAIAAAAzMzMzM1NBwAMCDgBCAAMAAAB7FK5H4VpBQAMCDgBC AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBDAAAAAAA9CtejcD0OQAMCDgBDAAEAAACamZmZmdk+QAMCDgBD AAIAAAAfhetRuB5DwAMCDgBDAAMAAABxPQrXo3BBQAMCDgBDAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBE AAAAAAAK16NwPQoFQAMCDgBEAAEAAAAUrkfhehQ/QAMCDgBEAAIAAABcj8L1KPxEwAMCDgBE AAMAAABmZmZmZoZBQAMCDgBEAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBFAAAAAADhehSuR+H2PwMCDgBF AAEAAACPwvUoXE8/QAMCDgBFAAIAAAAK16NwPepGwAMCDgBFAAMAAAB7FK5H4ZpBQAMCDgBF AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBGAAAAAAAK16NwPQrHPwMCDgBGAAEAAAAK16NwPYo/QAMCDgBG AAIAAAApXI/C9ehIwAMCDgBGAAMAAADNzMzMzKxBQAMCDgBGAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBH AAAAAAAUrkfhehTyvwMCDgBHAAEAAAAAAAAAAMA/QAMCDgBHAAIAAAB7FK5H4fpKwAMCDgBH AAMAAAAAAAAAAMBBQAMCDgBHAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBIAAAAAADXo3A9CtcDwAMCDgBI AAEAAAD2KFyPwvU/QAMCDgBIAAIAAAA9CtejcB1NwAMCDgBIAAMAAABxPQrXo9BBQAMCDgBI AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBJAAAAAAAfhetRuB4PwAMCDgBJAAEAAAD2KFyPwhVAQAMCDgBJ AAIAAABSuB6F61FPwAMCDgBJAAMAAADhehSuR+FBQAMCDgBJAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBK AAAAAABmZmZmZmYVwAMCDgBKAAEAAACPwvUoXC9AQAMCDgBKAAIAAABcj8L1KMxQwAMCDgBK AAMAAABxPQrXo/BBQAMCDgBKAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBLAAAAAAB7FK5H4XobwAMCDgBL AAEAAABI4XoUrkdAQAMCDgBLAAIAAABI4XoUrvdRwAMCDgBLAAMAAAAfhetRuP5BQAMCDgBL AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBMAAAAAABcj8L1KNwgwAMCDgBMAAEAAAAfhetRuF5AQAMCDgBM AAIAAADNzMzMzCxTwAMCDgBMAAMAAADNzMzMzAxCQAMCDgBMAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBN AAAAAACamZmZmRkkwAMCDgBNAAEAAAD2KFyPwnVAQAMCDgBNAAIAAADsUbgehWtUwAMCDgBN AAMAAAB7FK5H4RpCQAMCDgBNAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBOAAAAAAD2KFyPwnUnwAMCDgBO AAEAAADsUbgehYtAQAMCDgBOAAIAAADD9Shcj7JVwAMCDgBOAAMAAABI4XoUridCQAMCDgBO AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBPAAAAAADsUbgehesqwAMCDgBPAAEAAADhehSuR6FAQAMCDgBP AAIAAAAzMzMzMwNXwAMCDgBPAAMAAAAzMzMzMzNCQAMCDgBPAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBQ AAAAAAB7FK5H4XouwAMCDgBQAAEAAAD2KFyPwrVAQAMCDgBQAAIAAADNzMzMzFxYwAMCDgBQ AAMAAAAfhetRuD5CQAMCDgBQAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBRAAAAAABSuB6F6xExwAMCDgBR AAEAAAAK16NwPcpAQAMCDgBRAAIAAAAAAAAAAMBZwAMCDgBRAAMAAAApXI/C9UhCQAMCDgBR AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDgBSAAAAAAD2KFyPwvUywAMCDgBSAAEAAAA9CtejcN1AQAMCDgBS AAIAAABcj8L1KCxbwAMCDgBSAAMAAAAzMzMzM1NCQAMCDgBSAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGUQAgAD AD4CCgBSBgQAAAAAAAAACgAAAAkIEAAABhAA8yfNB8FAAAAGAQAADQACAAEADAACAGQADwAC AAEAEQACAAAAEAAIAPyp8dJNYlA/XwACAAEAKgACAAAAKwACAAAAggACAAEAgAAIAAAAAAAA AAAAJQIEAAAA/wCBAAIAwQQUAAAAFQAAAIMAAgAAAIQAAgAAAKEAIgAAAP8AAQABAAEABgAB AAAAAAAAAAAA4D8AAAAAAADgP3wBVQACAAgAAAIOAAAAAABYAAAAAAAGAAAACAIQAAAAAAAG AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAAwAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAEAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ AAUAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAABgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAHAAAABgD/AAAAAAAA AQ8ACAIQAAgAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAACQAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAKAAAABgD/ AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAAsAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAADAAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAN AAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAA4AAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAADwAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEAAQAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABEAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAEgAAAAYA/wAA AAAAAAEPAAgCEAATAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABQAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAFQAA AAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAWAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABcAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAI AhAAGAAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAZAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABoAAAAGAP8AAAAA AAABDwAIAhAAGwAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAcAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAB0AAAAG AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAHgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAfAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8A/QAK AAAAAAAPAAAAAAD9AAoAAAABAA8AAQAAAP0ACgAAAAIADwACAAAAvgAKAAAAAwAPAA8ABAD9 AAoAAAAFAA8AAwAAAP0ACgADAAAADwAEAAAA/QAKAAMAAQAPAAUAAAD9AAoAAwACAA8ABgAA AP0ACgADAAMADwAHAAAA/QAKAAMABAAPAAgAAAD9AAoAAwAFAA8ACQAAAL0AKgAEAAAADwAA GJ9ADwAAAAAADwAAAAAADwAAAAAADwAAAAAADwAAAAAABQC9ACoABQAAAA8AACyfQA8AAQAu QA8AAQAuQA8AAQAyQA8AAQAyQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAAYAAAAPAABAn0APAAEAP0APAAEAQEAP AAGAQ0APAAEAREAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAHAAAADwAAVJ9ADwAAAOA/DwABgElADwABgE9ADwAB gE9ADwAAAAAABQC9ACoACAAAAA8AAGifQA8AAcBRQA8AAQBSQA8AAUBWQA8AAcBWQA8AAAAA AAUAvQAqAAkAAAAPAAB8n0APAAHAV0APAAEAWEAPAAHAXUAPAAFAXkAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAK AAAADwAAkJ9ADwABQF5ADwABwF5ADwABIGNADwABYGNADwAAAAAABQC9ACoACwAAAA8AAKSf QA8AAAD4Pw8AAQBjQA8AAcBnQA8AASBoQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAAwAAAAPAAC4n0APAAHAZkAP AAEgZ0APAAEAbUAPAAGAbUAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgANAAAADwAAzJ9ADwABQGtADwABoGtADwAB YHFADwABoHFADwAAAAAABQC9ACoADgAAAA8AAOCfQA8AAQBwQA8AAUBwQA8AAYB0QA8AAeB0 QA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAA8AAAAPAAD0n0APAAGwckAPAAEAc0APAAHwd0APAAFgeEAPAAAAAAAF AL0AKgAQAAAADwAABKBADwABgHVADwAAAAxADwABoHtADwABMHxADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAEQAA AA8AAA6gQA8AAZB4QA8AAAAQQA8AAZB/QA8AASiAQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqABIAAAAPAAAYoEAP AAHQe0APAAFgfEAPAAHggUAPAAFYgkAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgATAAAADwAAIqBADwABMH9ADwAB 4H9ADwABEIRADwABoIRADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAFAAAAA8AACygQA8AAWCBQA8AAdCBQA8AAVCG QA8AARCHQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqABUAAAAPAAA2oEAPAAE4g0APAAG4g0APAAGoiEAPAAGQiUAP AAAAAAAFAL0AKgAWAAAADwAAQKBADwAAABtADwABuIVADwABAItADwAAACJADwAAAAAABQC9 ACoAFwAAAA8AAEqgQA8AAQCHQA8AAcCHQA8AAWCNQA8AAcCOQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqABgAAAAP AABUoEAPAAHwiEAPAAHQiUAPAAHAj0APAAG4kEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAZAAAADwAAXqBADwAB 2IpADwAB6ItADwABCJFADwABEJJADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAGgAAAA8AAGigQA8AAciMQA8AAQiO QA8AASySQA8AAWyTQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqABsAAAAPAAByoEAPAAGwjkAPAAEYkEAPAAFEk0AP AAHIlEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAcAAAADwAAfKBADwABRJBADwABKJFADwAAACpADwABJJZADwAA AAAABQC9ACoAHQAAAA8AAIagQA8AASyRQA8AATiSQA8AAUyVQA8AAXiXQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAq AB4AAAAPAACQoEAPAAEQkkAPAAFEk0APAAE4lkAPAAHImEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAfAAAADwAA mqBADwAB7JJADwAAACpADwABEJdADwABFJpADwAAAAAABQDXAEAA+gcAAEQCRgBUAC4ALgAu AC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAAgCEAAg AAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACEAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAIgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEAAjAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACQAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAJQAAAAYA/wAA AAAAAAEPAAgCEAAmAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACcAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAKAAA AAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAApAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACoAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAI AhAAKwAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAsAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAC0AAAAGAP8AAAAA AAABDwAIAhAALgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAvAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADAAAAAG AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAMQAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAyAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ ADMAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAANAAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA1AAAABgD/AAAAAAAA AQ8ACAIQADYAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAANwAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA4AAAABgD/ AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADkAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAOgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA7 AAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADwAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAPQAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEAA+AAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAD8AAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwC9ACoAIAAAAA8AAKSg QA8AAbyTQA8AAVyVQA8AAdCXQA8AAVybQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqACEAAAAPAACuoEAPAAGElEAP AAFglkAPAAF8mEAPAAGcnEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAiAAAADwAAuKBADwABRJVADwABZJdADwAB DJlADwAB1J1ADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAIwAAAA8AAMKgQA8AAfSVQA8AAWSYQA8AAYSZQA8AAQif QA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqACQAAAAPAADMoEAPAAGclkAPAAFcmUAPAAHgmUAPAAEYoEAPAAAAAAAF AL0AKgAlAAAADwAA1qBADwABOJdADwABVJpADwABIJpADwABqKBADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAJgAA AA8AAOCgQA8AAciXQA8AAUSbQA8AAUCaQA8AATShQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqACcAAAAPAADqoEAP AAFImEAPAAE0nEAPAAFAmkAPAAG+oUAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAoAAAADwAA9KBADwABvJhADwAB HJ1ADwABIJpADwABQqJADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAKQAAAA8AAP6gQA8AASCZQA8AAQCeQA8AAdyZ QA8AAcKiQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqACoAAAAPAAAIoUAPAAF4mUAPAADAM0APAAF0mUAPAAE8o0AP AAAAAAAFAL0AKgArAAAADwAAEqFADwABwJlADwABuJ9ADwAB7JhADwABtKNADwAAAAAABQC9 ACoALAAAAA8AAByhQA8AAfiZQA8AAUagQA8AATyYQA8AASakQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAC0AAAAP AAAmoUAPAAEkmkAPAAGuoEAPAAFkl0APAAGWpEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAuAAAADwAAMKFADwAB PJpADwABEqFADwABaJZADwABAKVADwAAAAAABQC9ACoALwAAAA8AADqhQA8AAUSaQA8AAXah QA8AAUCVQA8AAWilQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqADAAAAAPAABEoUAPAAE8mkAPAAHWoUAPAAH0k0AP AAHKpUAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgAxAAAADwAATqFADwABJJpADwABNKJADwABeJJADwABKKZADwAA AAAABQC9ACoAMgAAAA8AAFihQA8AAfiZQA8AAMA3QA8AAdiQQA8AAYSmQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAq ADMAAAAPAABioUAPAAHAmUAPAAHookAPAAEQjkAPAAHcpkAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgA0AAAADwAA bKFADwABcJlADwABPqNADwABIIpADwABLqdADwAAAAAABQC9ACoANQAAAA8AAHahQA8AARSZ QA8AAZKjQA8AAdiFQA8AAX6nQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqADYAAAAPAACAoUAPAAGkmEAPAAHko0AP AAAAFkAPAAHMp0APAAAAAAAFAL0AKgA3AAAADwAAiqFADwABIJhADwABNKRADwABYHhADwAB FqhADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAOAAAAA8AAJShQA8AAYyXQA8AAYCkQA8AAUBrQA8AAVyoQA8AAAAA AAUAvQAqADkAAAAPAACeoUAPAAHklkAPAAHMpEAPAAGAQUAPAAGeqEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgA6 AAAADwAAqKFADwABLJZADwABFKVADwABAGTADwAB3qhADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAOwAAAA8AALKh QA8AAWCVQA8AAVylQA8AAfB2wA8AARypQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqADwAAAAPAAC8oUAPAAGAlEAP AAGgpUAPAAFQgsAPAAFWqUAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgA9AAAADwAAxqFADwABkJNADwAB4qVADwAB iInADwABjqlADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAPgAAAA8AANChQA8AAYiSQA8AASSmQA8AAZCQwA8AAcSp QA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAD8AAAAPAADaoUAPAAFwkUAPAAFipkAPAAGQlMAPAAH2qUAPAAAAAAAF ANcARABACAAAbAIuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAu AC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAAgCEABAAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAEEAAAAGAP8AAAAA AAABDwAIAhAAQgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABDAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAEQAAAAG AP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAARQAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABGAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQ AEcAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAASAAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABJAAAABgD/AAAAAAAA AQ8ACAIQAEoAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAASwAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABMAAAABgD/ AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAE0AAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAATgAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEABP AAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAFAAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAUQAAAAYA/wAAAAAAAAEP AAgCEABSAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAFMAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAVAAAAAYA/wAA AAAAAAEPAAgCEABVAAAABgD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAFYAAAAGAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAVwAA AAYA/wAAAAAAAAEPAL0AKgBAAAAADwAA5KFADwABRJBADwABnqZADwABxJjADwABKKpADwAA AAAABQC9ACoAQQAAAA8AAO6hQA8AAQiOQA8AAEA9QA8AASidwA8AAVaqQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAq AEIAAAAPAAD4oUAPAAFoi0APAAEUp0APAAHgoMAPAAGCqkAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgBDAAAADwAA AqJADwABmIhADwABTKdADwABRKPADwABrKpADwAAAAAABQC9ACoARAAAAA8AAAyiQA8AAaCF QA8AAYKnQA8AAcSlwA8AAdSqQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAEUAAAAPAAAWokAPAAGAgkAPAAG2p0AP AAFeqMAPAAH6qkAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgBGAAAADwAAIKJADwABgH5ADwAB6KdADwABEqvADwAB HqtADwAAAAAABQC9ACoARwAAAA8AACqiQA8AAaB3QA8AARqoQA8AAeCtwA8AAUCrQA8AAAAA AAUAvQAqAEgAAAAPAAA0okAPAAFwcEAPAAFIqEAPAAFlsMAPAAFiq0APAAAAAAAFAL0AKgBJ AAAADwAAPqJADwAB4GFADwABdqhADwAB57HADwABgqtADwAAAAAABQC9ACoASgAAAA8AAEii QA8AAQAyQA8AAaSoQA8AAXazwA8AAZ6rQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAEsAAAAPAABSokAPAAFAXMAP AADAP0APAAEUtcAPAADAQUAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgBMAAAADwAAXKJADwABAG/ADwAB+KhADwAB v7bADwAB1qtADwAAAAAABQC9ACoATQAAAA8AAGaiQA8AAVB4wA8AASKpQA8AAXi4wA8AAfCr QA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAE4AAAAPAABwokAPAAG4gMAPAAFKqUAPAAE/usAPAAEIrEAPAAAAAAAF AL0AKgBPAAAADwAAeqJADwABeIXADwABcKlADwABE7zADwABHqxADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAUAAA AA8AAISiQA8AAViKwA8AAZSpQA8AAfa9wA8AATSsQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAFEAAAAPAACOokAP AAFoj8APAAG4qUAPAAHov8APAAFKrEAPAAAAAAAFAL0AKgBSAAAADwAAmKJADwABVJLADwAB 2qlADwCB88DADwABXqxADwAAAAAABQC9ACoAUwAAAA8AAKKiQA8AAQiVwA8AAfypQA8AgfrB wA8AAXCsQA8AAAAAAAUAvQAqAFQAAAAPAACsokAPAAHQl8APAAEcqkAPAIEIw8APAAGCrEAP AAAAAAAFAL0AKgBVAAAADwAAtqJADwABrJrADwABPKpADwAAwFnADwABkqxADwAAAAAABQC9 ACoAVgAAAA8AAMCiQA8AAaCdwA8AAVqqQA8AgTrFwA8AAaKsQA8AAAAAAAUA/QAKAFcAAAAP AAQAAAD9AAoAVwABAA8ABQAAAP0ACgBXAAIADwAGAAAA/QAKAFcAAwAPAAcAAAD9AAoAVwAE AA8ACAAAAP0ACgBXAAUADwAJAAAA1wA0AFYGAADMAS4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAu AC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgAuAC4ALgA+AhIAtgADAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHQAPAAMDAAAA AAABAAMAVgAABe8ABgAAADcAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/ AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAC1c3VnC4bEJOXCAArLPmuMAAAAPAAAAAJAAAA AQAAAFAAAAAPAAAAWAAAABcAAABsAAAACwAAAHQAAAAQAAAAfAAAABMAAACEAAAAFgAAAIwA AAANAAAAlAAAAAwAAAC0AAAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAACQAAAE5DQVIvQ0dEAHJ0MQMAAAAOGwkA CwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAgAAAAkAAABHU0lDQ09NUAAH AAAAQ2hhcnQxAAwQAAAEAAAAHgAAAAsAAABXb3Jrc2hlZXRzAAMAAAABAAAAHgAAAAcAAABD aGFydHMAAwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUA AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAnAEAABIAAAABAAAA mAAAAAIAAACgAAAAAwAAAMgAAAAEAAAA1AAAAAUAAADoAAAABgAAAPQAAAAHAAAAAAEAAAgA AAAQAQAACQAAACQBAAASAAAAMAEAAAoAAABMAQAACwAAAFgBAAAMAAAAZAEAAA0AAABwAQAA DgAAAHwBAAAPAAAAhAEAABAAAACMAQAAPoh8eBEfYbyvOZKuSF3FZNVvOmSzecNWO0LNZvG7 qv3+UN8z0rJiq3zGvF/6zJs2uaYp9q/fjPirm521mfOr9696nqv13dMLfW+LOW5rw/VSdKWz IROxpCF6X114jPRrxfyf6S/ZYVpzsbleZpn/GWVr5kdozfwIrXmFWSnN0Yctb8Pq55m9tZnJ 1dtwAs/Dt+Ec0yDahtF14oZs1IYTxrgNm+0l0mTfGOM2vNBeLGdY7ZHxmBlNj3xw2NY8jefh W/PtdrDQI6NcUOiR9VEbZkfZmvERnkxr/qcdsAftnaMe3/kRxnd+2Nb8mX3dfsvebUfTIy8Y l/lF9TZs4Hn4NnzOfo42jHtkfXSteurasDF6njauwTQVfmllzM+i1+dFj1fiKzQxw9SfGst+ e3ROSszLZnr0yEr5+b6R/dSF/YwLv+gaqYVLf7Nd+svuap9u9L/vzpe1lTF/AgZQmvAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAFMA dQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAKAACAQIAAAANAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAA0AAADMAQAAAAAAAAUARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYA bwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFQAAADwBAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgD///// //////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAAAagAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABMAAACUAQAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAAHgAAAFJFVklTRUQg R1NJQyBNRUxUIEZPUk1VTEFUSU9OAE1pHgAAAAEAAAAARVZJHgAAAAsAAABUb20gV2lnbGV5 AEMeAAAAAQAAAABvbSAeAAAAAQAAAABvbSAeAAAABwAAAE5vcm1hbABsHgAAAAsAAABUb20g V2lnbGV5AEMeAAAAAwAAADE2ACAeAAAAEwAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIDkuMABPQAAAAABg ev8lAAAAQAAAAACsNeTCZcQBQAAAAADm5eAYZcQBQAAAAABo1knEZcQBAwAAAAEAAAADAAAA gwQAAAMAAAC9GQAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAALVzdWcLhsQ k5cIACss+a4wAAAADAEAAAwAAAABAAAAaAAAAA8AAABwAAAABQAAAIQAAAAGAAAAjAAAABEA AACUAAAAFwAAAJwAAAALAAAApAAAABAAAACsAAAAEwAAALQAAAAWAAAAvAAAAA0AAADEAAAA DAAAAO4AAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAAJAAAATkNBUi9DR0QAAFMAAwAAADYAAAADAAAADQAAAAMA AACbHwAAAwAAAA4bCQALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAB4QAAABAAAA HgAAAFJFVklTRUQgR1NJQyBNRUxUIEZPUk1VTEFUSU9OAAwQAAACAAAAHgAAAAYAAABUaXRs ZQADAAAAAQAAAAAAAAABAP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29m dCBXb3JkIERvY3VtZW50AAoAAABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAD0ObJx AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAA8ACgABAGkADwADAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAQPH/AgA4AAwA BgBOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAAAIAAAAYAENKGABfSAEEYUoYAG1ICQRzSAkEdEgJBEYAAUABAAIA RgAMAAkASABlAGEAZABpAG4AZwAgADEAAAAIAAEABiQBQCYAGQA1CIE+KgFDShwAT0oCAFFK AgBcCIFeSgIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AEFA8v+hADwADAAWAEQAZQBmAGEAdQBsAHQA IABQAGEAcgBhAGcAcgBhAHAAaAAgAEYAbwBuAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADcfAAAFAABM AAAHAP////8AAAAAAQAAAB8AAAAgAAAALwAAAEIAAABDAAAAUAAAAFEAAAByAQAAcwEAAJoB AACbAQAABwIAAAgCAAA3AgAAOAIAAPQCAAD1AgAAVAUAAFUFAACdBgAAngYAAK8JAACwCQAA 8wkAAPQJAAAOCgAADwoAAIgKAACKCgAAKQsAACoLAAB8CwAAfQsAALELAACyCwAAxgsAAMcL AADxCwAA8gsAAPgLAAD5CwAAJAwAACUMAABCDAAAQwwAAJIMAACTDAAAmQwAAJoMAADBDAAA wgwAAEsNAABMDQAAvw0AAMANAADVDQAA1g0AAJsOAACcDgAA5w4AAOgOAAC9EAAAvhAAAGYR AABnEQAAuBEAALkRAAD3EQAA+BEAADkSAAA6EgAAdxIAAHgSAADMEgAAzRIAAI0WAACOFgAA thkAALcZAADvGwAA8BsAABQfAAAVHwAAFh8AABcfAAAYHwAAGR8AADkfAACYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAIAIAAAAATAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAICYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAABAAAXhAAALQaAABPKAAAEi8AAB0AAAAgAAAA IwAAACQAAAAABAAAtBEAACgXAADULgAAEi8AAB4AAAAhAAAAIgAAACUAAAAABAAAEi8AAB8A AAAZHwAAMh8AADQfAAA3HwAAEzqU/5WAAAAAACcAAAAtAAAA5gAAAOgAAABuAQAAcAEAAJsB AACdAQAAowEAAKUBAAAIAgAACgIAABACAAASAgAAJAIAACYCAACWAgAAmAIAAM8CAADVAgAA rgMAALADAADcAwAA4wMAAO8DAADxAwAADAQAAA4EAACEBQAAhgUAALgFAAC6BQAA5AgAAOYI AADzCAAA9QgAAP4IAAAECQAAaQkAAGsJAAC9CQAAvwkAANwJAADeCQAADwoAABEKAAAXCgAA GQoAAC4KAAAwCgAAkAoAAJIKAACWCgAAmQoAALMKAAC1CgAAHwsAACILAAB9CwAAgwsAAMcL AADNCwAA0AsAANILAABDDAAARQwAAEsMAABNDAAAzwwAANEMAAAADQAAAw0AADgNAAA7DQAA iQ4AAIwOAACcDgAAng4AAKQOAACmDgAAHRAAAB8QAABUEQAAVxEAAGcRAABpEQAAbxEAAHER AACXEQAAmREAAPgRAAD6EQAAABIAAAISAAAjEgAAJRIAAIESAACHEgAAjxIAAJYSAACdEgAA oxIAALcSAAC5EgAAtxcAALkXAADyFwAA9BcAAEMbAABFGwAA2hwAANwcAAA5HwAABwAcAAcA HAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwA BwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcA HAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwA BwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAEAAcA HAAHAAAAAACbAQAAnQEAAAgCAAAKAgAAOAIAAD0CAAABAwAAHQMAAJIEAACYBAAAhAUAAIYF AAD3CAAA+QgAAMEJAADHCQAADwoAABEKAACKCgAAjwoAAJ8KAACjCgAAfQsAAIALAADHCwAA ygsAAPILAAD3CwAA+QsAAPoLAAAlDAAAKQwAAEMMAABFDAAAkwwAAJgMAACaDAAAnAwAAM8M AADSDAAACQ0AAAsNAABBDQAASQ0AAMANAADCDQAA6w0AAO8NAABpDgAAaw4AAJMOAACaDgAA nA4AAJ4OAAD3EAAAWBEAAF4RAABlEQAAZxEAAGkRAAD4EQAA+hEAAIUSAACJEgAAtxcAALkX AAA5HwAABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMA BwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcA MwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAAAAAA7AAAAOwAAADzAAAA+AAAAJUC AACaAgAAjQUAAJMFAAAMDQAAFg0AAAMOAAADDgAAhw4AAJIOAABBGwAARBsAAGAcAABhHAAA rBwAAAkfAAAWHwAAGB8AABkfAAA1HwAANh8AADkfAAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMA BAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAcA//8UAAAACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwA ZQB5AEAAQwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcA cwBcAHcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcABcAG0AYQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQA cwBcAE4AZQB3AEcAUwBJAEMALgBkAG8AYwAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQABDADoA XABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcA bABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwATgBlAHcA RwBTAEkAQwAuAGQAbwBjAAoAVABvAG0AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQBAAEMAOgBcAEQAbwBjAHUA bQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAGUAdAB0AGkAbgBnAHMAXAB3AGkAZwBsAGUAeQBcAEQA ZQBzAGsAdABvAHAAXABtAGEAbgB1AHMAYwByAGkAcAB0AHMAXABOAGUAdwBHAFMASQBDAC4A ZABvAGMACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AEAAQwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMA IABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcAcwBcAHcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8A cABcAG0AYQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQAcwBcAE4AZQB3AEcAUwBJAEMALgBkAG8AYwAKAFQA bwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQABDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAA UwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4A dQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwATgBlAHcARwBTAEkAQwAuAGQAbwBjAAoAVABvAG0AIABXAGkA ZwBsAGUAeQBAAEMAOgBcAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAGUAdAB0AGkA bgBnAHMAXAB3AGkAZwBsAGUAeQBcAEQAZQBzAGsAdABvAHAAXABtAGEAbgB1AHMAYwByAGkA cAB0AHMAXABOAGUAdwBHAFMASQBDAC4AZABvAGMACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AGEA QwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcAcwBcAHcA aQBnAGwAZQB5AFwAQQBwAHAAbABpAGMAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAARABhAHQAYQBcAE0AaQBjAHIA bwBzAG8AZgB0AFwAVwBvAHIAZABcAEEAdQB0AG8AUgBlAGMAbwB2AGUAcgB5ACAAcwBhAHYA ZQAgAG8AZgAgAE4AZQB3AEcAUwBJAEMALgBhAHMAZAAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkA QABDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwA dwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwA TgBlAHcARwBTAEkAQwAuAGQAbwBjAAoAVABvAG0AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQBhAEMAOgBcAEQA bwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAGUAdAB0AGkAbgBnAHMAXAB3AGkAZwBsAGUA eQBcAEEAcABwAGwAaQBjAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAEQAYQB0AGEAXABNAGkAYwByAG8AcwBvAGYA dABcAFcAbwByAGQAXABBAHUAdABvAFIAZQBjAG8AdgBlAHIAeQAgAHMAYQB2AGUAIABvAGYA IABOAGUAdwBHAFMASQBDAC4AYQBzAGQACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AEAAQwA6AFwA RABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcAcwBcAHcAaQBnAGwA ZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcABcAG0AYQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQAcwBcAE4AZQB3AEcA UwBJAEMALgBkAG8AYwD/QAGAAQBEGwAARBsAANSXdAABAAEARBsAAAAAAAAkGwAAAAAAAALQ AAAAAAAAAK4BAACuAgAArggAAK4JAACuCgAArgsAAK4MAACuDgAArg8AAK4QAACuEQAArhIA AK4TAACuFwAArhgAAK4eAAA3HwAAUAAACABAAABQAAAGAAAAAFAAABAAQAAAUAAADgAAAABQ AAAQAAAAAFAAABIAAAAAUAAAFAAAAABQAAAsAEAAAFAAABgAAAAAUAAAGgAAAABQAAAcAAAA AFAAAB4AAAAAUAAAIAAAAABQAABEAEAAAFAAACYAAAAAUAAAUABAAABQAAAuAAAAAP//AQAA AAcAVQBuAGsAbgBvAHcAbgD//wEACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8BAAAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAD/ /wAAAgD//wAAAAADAAAARxaQAQAAAgIGAwUEBQIDBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAA AFQAaQBtAGUAcwAgAE4AZQB3ACAAUgBvAG0AYQBuAAAANRaQAQIABQUBAgEHBgIFBwAAAAAA AAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAFMAeQBtAGIAbwBsAAAAMyaQAQAAAgsGBAICAgICBId6ACAA AACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAEEAcgBpAGEAbAAAACIABABxCIgYAPDQAgAAaAEAAAAAGUOH hjRKh6YqSoemEAAQAQAAgwQAAL0ZAAABAA0AAAAEAAMQNgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQABAAAAAQAA AAAAAAAkAwDwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACA BIAEeAC0AIKCMjAAABAAGQBkAAAAGQAAAJsfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAgygxEA 8BAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//xIAAAAAAAAAHQBSAEUAVgBJ AFMARQBEACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAE0ARQBMAFQAIABGAE8AUgBNAFUATABBAFQASQBPAE4AAAAA AAAACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AAoAVABvAG0AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA== --------------020903060609030402010802-- 4640. 2004-07-09 10:56:51 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 09 Jul 2004 10:56:51 +0100 from: "Paul Wilkinson" subject: Tyndall phase 2 - scoping exercise to: Mike, I realize this probably comes too late for your meeting, but here anyway are a few thoughts on your research matrix and scoping exercise. I focus mainly on the health aspects, of course. First of all, I am not sure whether, from a health perspective, your framework has to fit the MRC/Wellcome agenda. Whether it does or not, it is relevant to note that health researchers tend to be conservative and focused on 'hard science'. Funding bodies are therefore generally more comfortable with epidemiological work that examines analysable data - i.e. past events, patterns etc - rather than, say, developing models, although my impression would be that models are fine if they allow some form of testing. Thus, I see the main area of interest as being the further study of weather-health relationships based on: - defined events (e.g. heat weaves, floods, unusual seasonal patterns) - long time-series (decades +) - geographical comparisons Note that the key questions often realte to populations outside the UK. These might be in any of the main areas of weather-senstivie disease, i.e: - direct effects of heat and cold - extreme weather events: floods, droughts, storms - food- and water-borne disease - vector borne disease - effects of altered patterns of aero-allergens - air pollution-weather interactions Because it is less open to reductionist analysis, I judge there would be less interest in health aspects of socio-economic disruption, impariment of productivity, environmental refugees In general, the main types of questions would include: - better quantification of weather-sensitivity of disease - assessment of the modulating influences of non-climate factors: population factors, infra-structural influences, acclimatization - appraisal of adaptative/protective measures (health warning schemes, new surveillance systems, housing/urban design) Relating these general points to your matrix (column on "ensuring human well-being"), I have the following comments: Frontiers projects These might address any of the main health impacts (heat, severe weather, VBD, water-borne disease etc). They would need to be targeted at specific testable questions - for example, weather influences on VBD outbreaks, variation in mortality impacts of extreme temperatures, protection by adaptive measures (why are some populations more vulnerable than others to the same weather insult), monitoring to detect health impacts and the needed surveillance systems. In most such work, more emphasis needs to be placed on the non weather influences that modify the weather (climate) influences. There is much to be learnt from understanding varaition in vulnerability at all levels of analysis. Strategic assessments Some strategic assessments have already been made for the UK, and I think there would be only moderate mileage in simply up-dating these. The greater interest is in Eruope and the world more generally as the main vulnerabilities to health impacts are likely to be in low- and middle-income populations, and those on the edge of the distribution of current endemic areas where public health infra-sttructure is poor (latitude spread of maraia etc.). However, I would put most emphasis on trying to examine particular issues in depth, rather than, say, doing another Global Burden of Disease assessment (which, as you know, has also been done (in fairly simplistic fashion) for the World Health Organization). Integrating frameworks Mainly because of the inherent uncertainties, I think integrative assessment models are of limited interest to UK funding bodies, unless a very clear analytical case can be made. But something that concentrates on methodological development might be fundable if the emphasis were on appraisal of scientific evidence and assessment of practical public health questions. One possibility might be in relation to housing quality and urban infrastructure (see "solution proposals" below) Agenda setting Although there have been a number of initiatives on reviewing evidence (e.g. Roger's floods work, the cCASHh project) I still see there is scope for expert panels and reviews to define uncertainties and research priorities in a number of climate change and health areas. Vector-borne disease would be one. Adaptation to heat might be another. Solution proposals These would be of interest where the case can be clearly made that action is merited now on the basis of exisiting knowledge. Two obvious suggestions include: - public health responses to extreme weather (heat waves, floods etc.) - examination of building design to protect health (we have some unique evidence in relation to the potential health benefits (against cold) of improving domestic energy efficiency, for example, and this could be extended to consider heat as well). This area would be suitable both for analytical epidemiology (analysis of variations in vulnerability according to building type) and also for some forms of modelling - e.g. the benefits of different housing policies in the UK. For epidemics, I see the primary issue as one of surveillance, though control/abatement is also important. Paul _______________________________________ Dr Paul Wilkinson Head of Unit Public and Environmental Health Research Unit London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Keppel Street London WC1E 7HT United Kingdom [1]paul.wilkinson@lshtm.ac.uk Tel: +44 (0)20 7927 2444 Fax: +44 (0)20 7580 4524 ++ Note change of unit name ________________________________ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Paul Wilkinson.vcf" 2159. 2004-07-09 11:38:06 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Pallister Mary Mrs (COM)" , "Minns Asher Mr (ENV)" date: Fri, 9 Jul 2004 11:38:06 +0100 from: "Davies Trevor Prof (ENV) e236" subject: RE: David Bellamy to: "Ogden Anne Ms (COM)" , t.d.davies@uea.ac.uk, "Jones Philip Prof (CRU)" , "Hulme Michael Prof (ENV)" I don't think we should make too much of this - we're likely to be on a loser in a direct confrontation with Bellamy. Others will, no doubt, be writing. I suggest we play the long game - & invite Bellamy up here for a quiet visit. "Bellamy converted" would make a very good story. If he refuses our invitation, that is potential ammunition for us. We actually have a very good hook on which to hang an invitation - although I won't go into reasons here. Let me know what you think. Trevor __________________________________ Professor Trevor D. Davies Dean, School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK Tel +44 (0)1603 592836 Fax +44 (0)1603 593792 -----Original Message----- From: Anne Ogden (COMM) [mailto:A.Ogden@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 09 July 2004 10:32 To: t.d.davies@uea.ac.uk; p.jones@uea.ac.uk; m.hulme@uea.ac.uk Cc: m.pallister@uea.ac.uk; a.minns@uea.ac.uk Subject: David Bellamy Hello. There is a long piece by David Bellamy in today's Daily Mail which you ought to see if you haven't already. Entitled: 'Global Warming? What a load of poppycock!' - it says not only is current warming a natural phenomenon - part of the earth's historical 'up and down' trend, but that carbon dioxide has had a bad press (it will simply encourage more plant growth) and that sea level rise is a totally separate issue. We've not had any calls about this yet - would any of you be willing to speak if we do? - or you may wish to be more proactive. Someone is bringing copies for you all this morning. Let me know if we can help. Regards, Annie ------------------------------- Annie Ogden, Press & PR Manager University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ. Tel:+44 (0)1603 592764 http://comm.uea.ac.uk/press 1768. 2004-07-09 16:28:08 ______________________________________________________ cc: chris.anastasi@british-energy.com, geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com, john.houghton@jri.org.uk, "Stott, Peter" , m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk, peter.cox@metoffice.com, "Betts, Richard" date: Fri, 09 Jul 2004 16:28:08 +0100 from: "Cox, Peter" subject: Climate Change Meeting at the Russian Academy of Sciences to: simon.ostrovsky@imedia.ru Dear Simon, good to speak to you on the phone about the climate change meeting at the Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow, especially in the context of your newspaper article. I appreciate the opportunity to provide a balance to the view you would have been given at yesterday's Illarionov-led news conference, which the UK delegation was excluded from ! I was part of Sir David King's (the UK Governments Chief Scientific advisor) delegation which travelled to Moscow to discuss climate change issues with respected Russian academy scientists. Others who are copied in on this email were also at the meeting, and I am sure they would be happy to talk to you about what they said, and their impressions of the meeting. Unfortunately, the original agenda for the meeting was significantly changed by Andrei Illarionov and Yuri Izrael, who invited some known climate sceptics to speak at the meeting. A number of these invitees hold extreme minority views about climate change, and have therefore felt excluded by the IPCC process. Nevertheless, the UK delegation would have been more than happy to have a scientific discussion about their views and where these differ from the IPCC. Unfortunately, such debate was strongly suppressed by Andrei Illarionov and Yuri Izrael. Andrei Illarionov in particular, dominated the question and answer sessions, allowing minimal input from other delegates (including other Russian Academicians). After Sir John Houghton's talk, Illarionov asked 8 consecutive questions before allowing any answers, and the discussion was cut off before the UK delegation could respond to all of his points! Despite the extraordinary running of this meeting (which is unlike any "scientific" meeting I have ever been to), the UK delegation did manage to make the following points: 1) Human activities (especially the burning of fossil fuels) are resulting in CO2 emissions, and the amount of emissions from each region is well known. 2) Atmospheric CO2 concentration has increased by more than a third since pre-industrial times. 3) The cause of this CO2 increase is undoubtedly the human emissions of CO2, and this has been known since the mid 1950s (when Hans Suess recognised that there was a growing isotopic signature of fossil fuel CO2 in the atmosphere). 4) CO2 is a greenhouse gas (this has been known since the 19th century) which traps the outgoing heat from the Earth's surface, providing a warming "blanket". 5) The global average temperature on Earth has increased by about 0.7 degC over the last 100 years, with most of this change occurring in the last 30 years. 6) The trend in global temperatures has not been continously upwards over the last century, because CO2 is not the only factor which affects climate. Other human pollutants (such as sulphate aerosols) are important, and natural factors such as variations in the Sun and volcanic eruptions also play a role. 7) Climate models which include all of these factors are now able to reproduce the observed changes in global temperatures over the last 100 years. These models indicate that the warming over the latter part of the 20th century is primarily due to greenhouse gases (especially CO2), leading the IPCC to make the statement "there is new and stronger evidence that most of the warming observed over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities". 8) Solar variability appears to have had an important effect on climate during parts of the 20th century, but is unable to explain recent warming (The Sun's activity declined in the late 1990s even though temperatures have continued to increase). 9) Without attempts to reduce the growth in CO2 emissions (e.g. through the Kyoto process), CO2 concentrations will increase rapidly in the 21st century, producing an enhanced greenhouse effect and thereby climate change and impacts on humankind. 10) The Kyoto Protocol will not on its own ensure stabilisation of CO2 at "non-dangerous levels", but it is a vital first step towards limiting the growth in CO2 emissions. 11) Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol need not compromise the Russian ambition to double GDP in the next 10 years, as "transition" and developed economies have been shown to be able to grow GDP per capita with small or zero increases in emissions per capita. Furthermore, demand for Russian gas is likely to increase (rather than decrease) if the Kyoto Protocol comes into force, as gas is more CO2 efficient than alternative fossil fuels (especially coal). Michael Grubb and Chris Anastasi can provide more information on the consequences of CO2 emssions reductions for the global and Russian economies. Geoff Jenkins and Peter Stott can provide further information on the reasons for recent climate change. Mike Hulme can provide information on the impacts of climate change. Please also get back to me if you require further information. Regards Peter Cox Dr Peter Cox Head of Climate, Chemistry and Ecosystems Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research Met Office Desk B2-1, Beagle 2 Fitzroy Road Exeter EX1 3PB UK Tel: +44 (0)1392 886910 Fax:+44 (0)1392 885681 Mob:+44 (0)7973 283214 Email: peter.cox@metoffice.com 4422. 2004-07-09 16:58:55 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "'john.houghton@jri.org.uk'" , "'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'" , "'peter.cox@metoffice.com'" , "'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'" , "'john.ashton@co2.org'" , "'geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com'" , "'michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk'" , "Warrilow, David (GA)" , "'peter.stott@metoffice.com'" , "'irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru'" , King MPST , 'Nick Grout' , "Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK" date: Fri Jul 9 16:58:55 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Russian spin to: "Crabbe, Simon (GA)" , "'Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)'" , "Grout Nick (Mr ND)" , "Bronnert Deborah [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" Dear All, After the sinister farce of the last few days, the Russian's are now spinning the outcome (just as we thought) .......... at least we are not named as endorsing this position: "Thought you might like to see this: [1]http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=1022133&PageNum=0. It is posted on the UNFCCC Intranet. Without any details on who these foreign experts really are, how they were invited, and how the Seminar was designed and conducted, it clearly seeks to serve as the Governments propaganda machinery - never mind the facts." Mike 1567. 2004-07-09 17:20:15 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Hammond Barbara (Dr BA)" , "'Jones, Bernie'" , "Clouder Fiona [FCO] - UK" , "'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'" , "'geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com'" , "'john.houghton@jri.org.uk'" , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "'peter.stott@metoffice.com'" , "'m.hulme@uea.ac.uk'" , "'michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk'" , "'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'" , "Grout Nick (Mr ND)" , "'peter.cox@metoffice.com'" , "'john.ashton@co2.org'" , "'M.Hulme@uea.ac.uk'" , "Atrashkin Anton [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "Turner Richard [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "White Kate [FCO] - UK" , "'irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru'" , "Popolov Dimitri [FCO] - Moscow, Russian Federation" , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" , "NDuty Nduty (IMSV01)" , "Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP)" , "Holmes John (Mr J)" , "Snowdon Mike (Mr M)" , "Sharpless Kristian [FCO] - UK" , "Clarke Alison [FCO] - UK" , Sainsbury MPST , "'nic@pigeonhold.com'" date: Fri, 9 Jul 2004 17:20:15 +0100 from: "Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)" subject: Sir David King's trip to Moscow climate change seminar - updated to: King MPST , "Grout Nick (Mr ND)" <> Nick, we spoke again. I also discussed with Richard in Moscow. Telegraph rang. Similar to Newsnight: very garbled version of what happened, also with the punch line that Sir David didn't speak. Updated lines. Tino Tino Hernandez Trade, Science and Innovation Press Team Mike O'Brien,Lord Sainsbury, Sir David King V754 Dep for Trade and Industry 1 Victoria Street London SW1H 0ET (: 020 7 215 5965 Mob: 07715 177502 7: 020 7 215 0494 :: www.dti.gov.uk 8: tino.hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\outlnexp.DOC" 3213. 2004-07-09 17:45:52 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jul 9 17:45:52 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: IPPR - International Taskforce on Climate Change to: "Chris Moss" Chris, It depends where. If in the London, the only option is 28th July, early morning. If in Norwich, then periods of 21st or 26th July might also be possible. Mike At 12:03 07/07/2004 +0100, you wrote: "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:st1 = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"> Dear Professor Hulme, I am writing to ask if it would be possible to arrange a meeting between yourself and Simon Retallack. Simon is leading research on ippr s International Taskforce on Climate Change, a high-level, cross-party collaboration including leaders from politics, business, civil society and science from around the world, which we would be grateful for the opportunity to discuss with you. Simon is very sorry he has not been able to get in touch personally as he has back to back meetings in the U.S and U.K at the moment. Welcomed by Prime Minister Tony Blair and founded by the Institute for Public Policy Research in London, the [1]Center for American Progress in Washington DC and the [2]Australia Institute in Canberra, the Taskforce was launched in March this year. Its purpose is to provide advice on how to help ensure climate change is addressed effectively over the long term by identifying new ways of securing international cooperation. Its recommendations will be aimed at all governments, with special emphasis on the UK, as it holds the presidencies of both the G8 and the EU in 2005, and Tony Blair has publicly announced that he wants to make advancing international action on climate change a key priority. We would greatly appreciate the chance to tell you more about the work of the Taskforce and seek your advice on key aspects of the research programme that the Taskforce has commissioned to inform its final recommendations due early next year. I apologise for the short notice, but it would be very helpful if you had the time to meet. If you agree, are there any times on the 20^th, 21^st, 22^nd, 23^rd, 26^th, 28^th or the 30^th July when you might be free? I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Chris Moss Sustainability Team Institute for Public Policy Research 30-32 Southampton Street London WC2E 7RA c.moss@ippr.org [3]www.ippr.org T: +44 20 7470 6100 F: +44 20 7470 6111 M: 07736 067 618 306. 2004-07-10 09:02:28 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 10 Jul 2004 09:02:28 +0100 from: "Joe Smith" subject: Re: invitation to speak at the Tyndall Assembly 2 Sep to: "Asher Minns" , "Mike Hulme" Asher (and Mike) Three things: 1. Tyndall support for Cambridge seminars 05 2. Assembly talk 3.research project. first wanted to test the ground about whether Tyndall is in a position to support the seminar programme next year (am approaching 3/4 of the current club of sponsors now so that we've got time to make other arrangements if need be.) The only change I anticipate is that we won't be asking WWF to support the seminars: Roger particularly feels the association could be compromising to the 'neutral' reputation should anyone look at it closely. We'll be asking BG Group to make up the difference and would continue to ask Tyndall and DEFRA for £5K p.a. Our target next year is to get complex long term sustainability issues under the net of Westminster election coverage before the next election with a residential seminar in Feb and something at White CIty for output level people closer to the election. Already got some snr people within BBC excited abt the residential. But your thoughts welcome about other specific things we should pick off. Second: query abt how I should using my slot at the Assembly: I imagine that the ten mins might split into the following: a summary of the seminar progm Tyndall has supported: its aims, method and impact (inc my view of its failings...), with specific refn to climate change (6 mins) outline of future work (getting global environmental change and sustainability issues into mainstream stories 'by stealth') (2 mins) needs the CME programme doesn't meet? Media awareness for specialists; issues awareness for early career media people (1 minute) provocation about the role of climate change research and policy community in delivering improved coverage (2 mins) Is that the sort of thing you had in mind? Given that its so short I'd probably not use powerpoint/OHP but would prepare a one page background description of what we do for those interested in taking something home. But do advise me otherwise if you think that people will need something other than me to rest their eyes on at at the end of the day. Third to outline thoughts on research project I mentioned to you: THings have moved on quite quickly in the wake of a series of conversations in the last few days. In the same week as the Tyndall workshop I was at meetings on sustainable consumption and development issues in media. All of these helped to form in my mind an extended piece of work requiring a well designed team effort. THere's an urgent need to explore the source-media-audience relationship in the round (Jacquie's 'circuit of culture') on a number of issues: climate change; biodiversity loss; poverty; polln risk, in a major project with a bundle of partners over a period of eg three years (though it would at the same time develop a body of material that could represent a qualitative time series that could be worked with over the longer term). Its very important in my view that this is resaerch feeds directly back into decision-makr conversations (policy and above all media). I hope and think that the seminars have laid the ground for this within hte BBC, and would design the research to work closely with the design of the seminars (though I'll continue to construct a chinese wall between the two). THere is senior BBC buy in for the approach i want to pursue on both News and TV side, and I'm confident after some informal convrsations govt depts and NGOs would also want to play. I'd really like to work with Jacquie on it and have emailed her about that yestrday. Would be good to talk to you and/or mike on the research project - I appreciate that as OU based I'm not in a position to bid for Tyndall funds etc, but in my mind it would be important to have the network involved in any case, and although I've not needed to source major research funding before ('pen, paper and train ticket please') I think there are resources out there for this kind of work. The publics / group work that I'd like to get Jacquie interested in would be resource intensive and ideally I want to either buy myself out (ideal if OU politics allow) or get research assoc on board to work with the 'source communities' and media lot. SOrry for the lengthy email. If you want to meet to talk about any of the above i can come up to Norwich some time. Otherwise talk on the phone some time? I'm at meetings in MK 21, 22, 28, 29 July otherwise pretty flexib. best Joe ----- Original Message ----- From: "e177" To: "Joe Smith" Sent: Friday, June 25, 2004 11:52 AM Subject: RE: invitation to speak at the Tyndall Assembly 2 Sep > Hello Joe, > > The session you are in after coffee on the first day of the Assembly. It is a > plenary session which means that you will have an audience of about 120, for a > 20 minute talk. > > With regard to topic, Tyndall I is now in the process of bidding for a Tyndall > II (fingers crossed) and so much of the Assembly will naturally focus upon > where have we been/where we should go next. > > My thinking for your part is that you give an overview of your BBC-Cambridge > series and its objectives and outcomes and challenges. I would also quite like > to hear what you see as the challenges in the relationship between the media > and climate change research, and the role you see Tyndall playing. These are > just my ideas for now - we can chat on Tuesday. > > I'm afraid that you've got the last slot of the day (17:10-17:30) but at least > it means that you can leave a provocative message behind for people to ponder > over dinner. Let me know if you would like lunch, to stay behind for the bbq, > or to stay over. The schedule is below. > > Let me know if you need more information. > > Asher > > Day 1 of the Assembly runs thus: > 12:00 Registration > 13:00 Lunch > Session 1 - Plenary > 14:00 Introduction/housekeeping > 14:10 Keynote (Rajendra Pachauri - Chair of IPCC - invited but not yet > confirmed) > 14:40 Current status and achievements > 15:00 Achievements and challenges North, South, East, including participatory > session during coffee > 16:00 Break > 16:30 > Session 2 - Plenary > 16:30 Jim Skea, Director of the new UK Energy Research Centre > 16:50 A speaker from the Potsdam Institute (PIK)in Germany (PIK is an > important partner for Tyndall) > 17:10 You Joe > 17:30 End of day formal sessions > 19:00 bbq > > The Assembly starts at 13:00>===== Original Message From "Joe Smith" > ===== > >No prob Asher - changed the date in my diary. How long is the slot, and what > >woudl you ideally like me to do with it? what session's it in , who else > >with etc etc. > > > >I'm on hols the last chunk of august, so will do any prepn necessary now > >rather than later > > > >best > > > >joe > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: "Asher Minns" > >To: "J.H.Smith" > >Cc: "Vanessa McGregor" > >Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 3:24 PM > >Subject: Re: invitation to speak at the Tyndall Assembly 2 Sep > > > > > >> Joe, > >> > >> Hi. Is it at all possible to move your talk for the Tyndall Assembly to > >the > >> afternoon of the 1st September? It is a real balancing act of trying to > >fit > >> everything into 48 hours - sorry to mess you about. > >> > >> I will at UEA on Tuesday and so I hope to sit-in on your talk, as well as > >> get time for a chat. > >> > >> All the best, > >> > >> Asher > >> ------------------------------ > >> Mr Asher Minns > >> Communication Manager > >> Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research > >> www.tyndall.ac.uk > >> > >> Mob: 07880 547 843 > >> Tel: +44 0 1603 593906 > >> > >> ----- Original Message ----- > >> From: "J.H.Smith" > >> To: "Asher Minns" > >> Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2004 6:49 PM > >> Subject: RE: invitation to speak at the Tyndall Assembly 2 Sep > >> > >> > >> > I'd be delighted to - thanks. I hope we'll get a chance to do some > >talking > >> and thinking before then, but this is a good backstop > >> > > >> > cheers > >> > > >> > joe > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: Asher Minns [mailto:A.Minns@uea.ac.uk] > >> > Sent: Thu 06/05/2004 16:33 > >> > To: j.h.smith > >> > Cc: > >> > Subject: invitation to speak at the Tyndall Assembly 2 Sep > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Dear Jo, > >> > > >> > You are invited to make a presentation on 2 September about your work > >and > >> > the aims and objectives of your media programme at this year's Tyndall > >> > Assembly. It would be great to have wider communication and media issues > >> > highlighted. > >> > > >> > The Tyndall Assembly is our annual meeting of the wider Tyndall network > >> > (about 150 people will attend). The Assembly runs 1-3 September at St > >> Neots > >> > near Cambridge at the Robinson College Executive Centre. > >> > > >> > I hope you can make it. It would also be great opportunity to get is > >> > together in one place to chat about some of your other projects. > >> > > >> > Best wishes, > >> > Asher > >> > > >> > ------------------------------ > >> > Mr Asher Minns > >> > Communication Manager > >> > Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research > >> > www.tyndall.ac.uk > >> > > >> > Mob: 07880 547 843 > >> > Tel: +44 0 1603 593906 > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > 2598. 2004-07-12 11:35:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 12 Jul 2004 11:35:44 +0200 from: Eduardo Zorita subject: (no subject) to: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk Dear Tim, I send you two figures with the time series of solar irradiance. In the first (tim.pdf) the TSI used in ERIk are compared to the Lean et al data and the Crowley data multiplied by the factor 4/(1-.3). As you can see, Crowley underestimate the variability and we overestimate it relative to the Lean et al data. In the second figure (bard.pdf) the ERIk TSI forcingis compared to other proposed TSI time series. Further figures to support the ERIK TSI series are the comparison of the Central England SAT time series, and of the NCEP and Jones NH mean SAT in 1948-2000 cheers eduardo Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\tim.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\bard.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\cet_erik.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\p.pdf" 3103. 2004-07-12 14:14:17 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jul 12 14:14:17 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: Tree-ring plots to: Michael Schulz Michael I am attaching a few powerpoint slides - showing a current version of the Swedish series and the Finnish series . These will change very slightly (to reflect different long-timescale preservation) but the basic pattern of variability will not change. The first two Figures are annual values with bootstrapped 95% percent confidence limits. The final Figure is the overlay of the two with confidence bands removed for clarity. Note that the differences in the series often reflect low confidence in one or both series, The differences around the Medieval time and the "Little Ice Age" (!) are less in our modified data (still being worked on) but still maintain. I can produce numbers soon when we know were we are with publishing the revised curve(s). These data can be interpreted as evidence of summer temperature changes , on time scales up to multi-centennial , though millennial trends are not represented Cheers Keith At 13:14 10/07/2004, you wrote: Dear Keith, Coming back to our brief chat in Utrecht on the tree-ring data from northern Scandinavia, I would greatly appreciate if you could send me a plot showing the two series. Thanks in advance! Best regards, Michael ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Michael Schulz Universitaet Bremen Fachbereich 5 - Geowissenschaften Postfach 330 440 D-28334 Bremen Germany Email: mschulz@palmod.uni-bremen.de Phone: +49-421-218-7136 Fax: +49-421-218-7040 [1]http://www.palmod.uni-bremen.de/~mschulz -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 4959. 2004-07-12 23:13:53 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 12 Jul 2004 23:13:53 +0100 from: "Martin Young" subject: RE: LICC - Connecting with Culture - The day after tomorrow to: "Mike Hulme" Dear Mike Thanks very much that's really good stuff. The link I'd make is that God's promise for the new (messianic) age in the kingdom of God is of a renewed world where lions, lambs, children, snakes etc cuddle up together. In a world that rightly fears the onward decay of our environment, that is very good news - God is the saviour of the creation. Jesus' resurrection spells the new creation and through faith in him we have that hope for ourselves Love Martin -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 12 July 2004 16:46 To: Martin Young Subject: Fwd: LICC - Connecting with Culture - The day after tomorrow Martin, Re. conversation yesterday ... here below is a short commentary on the film from Sir John Houghton, via LICC. Sir John is a colleague of mine and a leading international climate scientist and who happens to be a Christian. I will explore whether I can get film clips by September on CDROM. Happy to help out if I can. I read Isaiah 11, but not quite sure what line you would take to make the link. You might also follow this story from Rowan Williams - I suspect he is following the lead taken by Right Rv James Jones, Bishop of Liverpool, who has taken seriously the environmental theology of Scripture from an evangelical perspective. Mike ==================== "The Archbishop of Canterbury also joined the climate change debate this week... The Church of England has declared its support for a challenging proposal to tackle the threat of climate change. Dr Rowan Williams, says the plan, known often as "contraction and convergence", offers a way to act justly towards the poorest. The idea says all the Earth's people have equal rights to cause pollution. Already endorsed by other faith groups, it says nobody, however rich, should cause more than their allotted share. [1]http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/3866543.stm ======================= wftw184.gif connecting with culture the day after tomorrow A scientist once told me, "No way can we Americans change our lifestyle; we just have to fix the biosphere." If only it were that simple. In January, I attended the World Economic Forum in Davos, to debate whether human-induced climate change is actually a weapon of mass destruction. We've known for two centuries now that increased 'greenhouse gases' result in global warming. As sea levels rise, we experience greater extremes of climate; disasters, such as floods and droughts, will become more frequent and intense, causing more death, misery and economic loss than anything else. It's predicted that by 2050 there will be 150 million environmental refugees. The Day After Tomorrow explores such potential mass destruction. Set in the US, it begins with a debate among scientists about climate change. While they can't agree and the politicians dither, the climate changes (Hollywood style), unleashing devastating storms on the northern hemisphere, and plunging it into a deep freeze. Despite its exaggeration - in both scale and speed - the film vividly demonstrates how we are at the mercy of the climate, and how our human actions will provoke faster change than at any time in the last 10,000 years. The Gospel of Matthew records that religious and political leaders once came to Jesus asking for a sign. Jesus said that they were good at forecasting the weather but not at interpreting 'the signs of the times'. He challenged their power base with radical messages about what the kingdom of God is really about. Today, we read the `signs in the sky' even more skilfully; and yet we are still no better at interpreting the signs of the times. The challenge to act is very clear. But we don't take seriously enough our God-given responsibility to care for the Earth and our fellow humans, especially the poor and disadvantaged. Luke tells the same story and stresses the importance of seeking the kingdom of God above all else. Two contrasting parables in the same chapter (12) - of the rich fool, whose goal was to increase his wealth, and the faithful steward, who carefully managed his master's household in his absence - should challenge us in the affluent West. Jesus concluded, 'From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, more will be asked.' 500 million people are expected to watch The Day After Tomorrow. We must pray that they pick up that message. Sir John Houghton Sir John is co-chair of the Scientific Assessment Working Group of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and was formerly chief executive of the Meteorological Office. it's predicted that by 2050 there will be 150 million environmental refugees we don't take seriously enough our God-given responsibility to care for the Earth and our fellow humans TOMORROW (June 5th) - If you're within striking distance of Oxford, and need some inspiration in your work, you may be interested in an event which aims to help people connect faith and work and recapture a sense of calling to business. For more information and to book, visit [2]www.inspiringbusiness.info or call 07940 280949 Did you know that in the UK there's one CCTV camera for every 14 people? Or that if you're in London you could be caught on camera up to 300 times a day? But fear not! Someone's watching them whatching us and he's speaking very soon at LICC. Join us and Prof David Lyon on Monday 14th June at 6.45pm. Held at LICC, £6 on the door. Please book in advance if you can. For more infomation please see [3]http://www.licc.org.uk/events/event.php/id/84 The London Institute for Contemporary Christianity St Peter's, Vere St, London, W1G 0DQ (t) 020 7399 9555 (e) mail@licc.org.uk Visit [4]www.licc.org.uk for articles and events listings. If you have received this email indirectly and would like to subscribe to our mailing list please send a request to [5]mail@licc.org.uk. To be removed please reply to [6]mail@licc.org.uk with the subject "unsubscribe". Embedded Content: image0013.gif: 00000001,62262bf2,00000000,00000000 3796. 2004-07-13 11:43:12 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 11:43:12 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: Acks to: Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------060104060000020307000403 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------080105080407020701030709" --------------080105080407020701030709 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, Yes, GSIC is more important. The other one is pretty trivial and directed towards a less important audience -- just a bunch of physicists. The reason I wanted to get the GSIC thing finished is because I am more interested in the commitment issue -- which I want to finish soon. Commitment depends on the new GSIC. Both papers deal with changes to 2400. I agree that 40cm may be wrong, but all I wanted to do here was use what is in the TAR. The full GRL version of the paper explains how 40cm was arrived at. I think I better send this to you now and you can dump the other version. Re Jonathan -- I think he will actually be very pleased with what I have done. Tom. ================== Sarah Raper wrote: > Dear Tom, I am sorry I just can't keep up with you! > > I will put aside some time tomorrow but which is more important, > simple model or GSIC. The latter I guess from your emails. > > The point is to make projections out to when, approx 2400? > > No acknowledgment necessary, that project is over. > > Why the sudden urgency. > > Clearly it will go to Jonathan so he needs to like it. > > So I glance through it - and it seems you have Vo=40cm. This might be > a problem for me. Tomorrow maybe I can send you my estimate. > > Cheers, > > Sarah > > > On 13 Jul 2004, at 15:33, Tom Wigley wrote: > > Sarah, > > > > I have tentatively put in the following Acknowledgments ... > > > Supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under > contract xxxxx > (TMLW), and by the German HGF Strategie-fonds Projekt 2003/13 (SCBR). > > > I still need to get the EPA contract number. > > > Tom. > > --------------080105080407020701030709 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, Yes, GSIC is more important. The other one is pretty trivial and directed towards a less important audience -- just a bunch of physicists. The reason I wanted to get the GSIC thing finished is because I am more interested in the commitment issue -- which I want to finish soon. Commitment depends on the new GSIC. Both papers deal with changes to 2400. I agree that 40cm may be wrong, but all I wanted to do here was use what is in the TAR. The full GRL version of the paper explains how 40cm was arrived at. I think I better send this to you now and you can dump the other version. Re Jonathan -- I think he will actually be very pleased with what I have done. Tom. ================== Sarah Raper wrote: Dear Tom, I am sorry I just can't keep up with you! I will put aside some time tomorrow but which is more important, simple model or GSIC. The latter I guess from your emails. The point is to make projections out to when, approx 2400? No acknowledgment necessary, that project is over. Why the sudden urgency. Clearly it will go to Jonathan so he needs to like it. So I glance through it - and it seems you have Vo=40cm. This might be a problem for me. Tomorrow maybe I can send you my estimate. Cheers, Sarah On 13 Jul 2004, at 15:33, Tom Wigley wrote: Sarah, I have tentatively put in the following Acknowledgments ... Supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under contract xxxxx (TMLW), and by the German HGF Strategie-fonds Projekt 2003/13 (SCBR). I still need to get the EPA contract number. Tom. --------------080105080407020701030709-- --------------060104060000020307000403 Content-Type: application/msword; name="NewGSIC-GRL.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="NewGSIC-GRL.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHAAAASwAAAAAA AAAAEAAATQAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAEoAAABPAAAAwAAAAMEAAADVAQAA1gEAAOMCAAD///// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA +VcAAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJoIAAIJqAQCCagEAVz8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAMIBAAAAAAAAwgEAAMIBAAAAAAAAwgEAAAAAAADCAQAA AAAAAMIBAAAAAAAAwgEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAANYBAAAAAAAAkg4AAAAAAACSDgAAAAAAAJIO AAAAAAAAkg4AADwAAADODgAANAAAANYBAAAAAAAAvSIAAOoAAAAODwAAOgAAAEgPAAAAAAAA SA8AAAAAAABIDwAAAAAAAEgPAAAAAAAASA8AAAAAAABIDwAAAAAAAEgPAAAAAAAA7CAAAAIA AADuIAAAAAAAAO4gAAAAAAAA7iAAAAAAAADuIAAAAAAAAO4gAAAAAAAA7iAAACQAAACnIwAA IAIAAMclAACMAAAAEiEAAGUBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwgEAAAAAAABIDwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIDwAAAAAAAEgPAAAAAAAASA8AAAAAAABIDwAAAAAAABIhAAAAAAAA OBkAAAAAAADCAQAAAAAAAMIBAAAAAAAASA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgPAAAAAAAAdyIAABYA AAA4GQAAAAAAADgZAAAAAAAAOBkAAAAAAABIDwAABgQAAMIBAAAAAAAASA8AAAAAAADCAQAA AAAAAEgPAAAAAAAA7CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASA8AAAAAAADsIAAAAAAAADgZAACQBwAA OBkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMggAAAAAAAAwgEAAAAAAADCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyCAAAAAAAABIDwAA AAAAAAIPAAAMAAAAIOMyzABpxAHWAQAAvAwAAJIOAAAAAAAAThMAAPYBAADIIAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAyCAAACQAAACNIgAAMAAAAL0iAAAAAAAAyCAAAAAAAABTJgAAAAAAAEQVAAD0AwAA UyYAAAAAAADIIAAAAAAAADgZAAAAAAAA1gEAAAAAAADWAQAAAAAAAMIBAAAAAAAAwgEAAAAA AADCAQAAAAAAAMIBAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAADUV4dGVuZGVkIFNjZW5hcmlvcyBmb3IgR2xhY2ll ciBNZWx0IGR1ZSB0byBBbnRocm9wb2dlbmljIEZvcmNpbmcNDVQuTS5MLiBXaWdsZXkxIGFu ZCBTLkMuQi4gUmFwZXIyDS4NMSBOYXRpb25hbCBDZW50ZXIgZm9yIEF0bW9zcGhlcmljIFJl c2VhcmNoLCBCb3VsZGVyLCBDTyA4MDMwNy4NDTIgQWxmcmVkIFdlZ2VuZXIgSW5zdGl0dXRl IGZvciBQb2xhciBhbmQgTWFyaW5lIFJlc2VhcmNoLCBELTI3NTE1IEJyZW1lcmhhdmVuLCBH ZXJtYW55DQ1BYnN0cmFjdC4gVGhlIElQQ0MgVGhpcmQgYXNzZXNzbWVudCBSZXBvcnQgZGV2 ZWxvcGVkIGEgZm9ybXVsYSBmb3IgdGhlIGdsb2JhbCBtZWx0d2F0ZXIgY29udHJpYnV0aW9u IHRvIHNlYSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIGZyb20gR2xhY2llcnMgYW5kIFNtYWxsIEljZSBDYXBzIChH U0lDcykgdGhhdCBpcyBhcHBsaWNhYmxlIG91dCB0byAyMTAwLiBXZSBzaG93IHRoYXQsIGlm IGFwcGxpZWQgdG8gdGltZXMgYmV5b25kIDIxMDAgKGFzIGlzIG5lY2Vzc2FyeSB0byBhc3Nl c3Mgc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2UgZm9yIGNvbmNlbnRyYXRpb24tc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBzY2Vu YXJpb3MpLCB0aGUgZm9ybXVsYSBpbXBvc2VzIGFuIHVucmVhbGlzdGljIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5k IG9uIEdTSUMgbWVsdC4gQSBtb2RpZmljYXRpb24gaXMgaW50cm9kdWNlZCB0aGF0IGFsbG93 cyB0aGUgZm9ybXVsYSB0byBiZSBleHRlbmRlZCBiZXlvbmQgMjEwMCB3aXRoIGFzeW1wdG90 aWMgbWVsdCBlcXVhbCB0byB0aGUgaW5pdGlhbGx5IGF2YWlsYWJsZSBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lIChW MCkuIFRoZSBtb2RpZmljYXRpb24gcHJvdmlkZXMgc3VwcG9ydCBmb3IgdGhlIElQQ0MgZm9y bXVsYSB3aXRoaW4gaXRzIGFwcGxpY2FibGUgdGltZSBwZXJpb2QuIFdlIGV4YW1pbmUgdGhl IHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IG9mIEdTSUMgbWVsdCB0byBWMCBhbmQgbWFzcyBiYWxhbmNlIHNlbnNp dGl2aXR5IHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMsIGFuZCBnaXZlIHJlc3VsdHMgZm9yIGEgcmFuZ2Ugb2Yg Q08yIGNvbmNlbnRyYXRpb24gc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBjYXNlcy4gQXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSA3 NZY5MCUgb2YgR1NJQyBpY2UgaXMgbG9zdCBieSAyNDAwLiANICANMS4gSW50cm9kdWN0aW9u DQ1JbiB0aGUgSVBDQyBUaGlyZCBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IFJlcG9ydCAoVEFSKSwgdGhlIEdTSUMg Y2F0ZWdvcnkgZXhjbHVkZXMgZ2xhY2llcnMgb24gdGhlIG1hcmdpbnMgb2YgR3JlZW5sYW5k IG9yIHRoZSBBbnRhcmN0aWMgUGVuaW5zdWxhLiBHU0lDIG1lbHQgaXMgY2FsY3VsYXRlZCBp biB0d28gc3RlcHMgKENodXJjaCBhbmQgR3JlZ29yeSwgMjAwMSkuIEZpcnN0LCBhIG1lbHQg dmFsdWUgaXMgY2FsY3VsYXRlZCBhc3N1bWluZyB0aGF0IHRoZSB0b3RhbCBpY2UgYXJlYSBy ZW1haW5zIGNvbnN0YW50IChndSkuIFRoaXMgaXMgdGhlbiBjb3JyZWN0ZWQgdG8gYWxsb3cg Zm9yIHRoZSBmYWN0IHRoYXQsIGFzIG1lbHRpbmcgb2NjdXJzLCB0aGUgYXJlYSBvZiBpY2Ug bXVzdCBkZWNyZWFzZS4gVGhlIGNvcnJlY3RlZCBtZWx0IGlzIGRlbm90ZWQgZ3MuIE1lbHQg bW9kZWwgcGFyYW1ldGVycyB3ZXJlIGRldGVybWluZWQgZm9yIGEgcmFuZ2Ugb2YgY291cGxl ZCBhdG1vc3BoZXJlL29jZWFuIEdDTXMsIGFuZCBhbHNvLCBpbiBvcmRlciB0byBleHRlbmQg cmVzdWx0cyBvdmVyIGEgcmFuZ2Ugb2YgZW1pc3Npb25zIHNjZW5hcmlvcywgZm9yIHRoZSBz aW1wbGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCAoTUFHSUNDKSB0aGF0IHdhcyB1c2VkIGluIG1ha2luZyB0 aGUgVEFSIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIChDdWJhc2NoIGFu ZCBNZWVobCwgMjAwMTogZm9yIE1BR0lDQyBkZXRhaWxzIHNlZSBSYXBlciBldCBhbC4sIDIw MDEgYW5kIFdpZ2xleSBhbmQgUmFwZXIsIDIwMDIpDQ1Gb3IgdGhlIE1BR0lDQyBtb2RlbCwg dGhlIFRBUiBHU0lDIGZvcm11bGEgZm9yIG1lbHQgZnJvbSAxODgwIGlzDQ1ndSh0KSA9IGd1 KDE5OTApICsgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArIlsAYfAgACgAMAAuADEANQAgACsAIABUACgAdAApACkA XQAwACwAdAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAMQApAA0ADQBnAHMAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAA ZwB1ACAAKAAwAC4AOQAzADQAIAATICAAMAAuADAAMQAxADYANQAgAGcAdQApAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAMgApAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIAArIlsAJiBdADAALAB0ACAA ZABlAG4AbwB0AGUAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAaQBuAHQAZQBnAHIAYQBsACAAZgByAG8AbQAgADEA OQA5ADAAIAAoAHQAPQAwACkAIAB0AG8AIABzAG8AbQBlACAAbABhAHQAZQByACAAeQBlAGEA cgAgABggdAAZICwAIABhAG4AZAAgAGHwIABpAHMAIABhACAAZwBsAG8AYgBhAGwAIABtAGEA cwBzACAAYgBhAGwAYQBuAGMAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAChpLmUuLCBz ZWEtbGV2ZWwtZXF1aXZhbGVudCBtZWx0IHBlciB1bml0IGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHdhcm1pbmcp IGRlZmluZWQgYnkgZGd1L2RUIGFuZCBhc3N1bWVkIHRvIGJlIGEgY29uc3RhbnQuDQ1UaGlz IG1ldGhvZCB3YXMgb25seSBtZWFudCB0byBiZSBhcHBsaWVkIG91dCB0byAyMTAwLCBhbmQg aXQgZ2l2ZXMgdW5yZWFsaXN0aWMgcmVzdWx0cyBpZiBjYXJyaWVkIHRvbyBmYXIgYmV5b25k IDIxMDAuIFRoZSByZWFzb24gaXMgdGhhdCwgd2l0aCB0aGUgcXVhZHJhdGljIGNvcnJlY3Rp b24gZmFjdG9yLCBncyBtdXN0IGhhdmUgYW4gdXBwZXIgYm91bmQuIFRoaXMgb2NjdXJzIHdo ZW4gZGdzL2RndSA9IDAgKGkuZS4sIGd1ID0gNDAuMDljbSkgYXQgd2hpY2ggcG9pbnQgZ3Mg PSAxOC43MmNtLiBUaGUgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGFtb3VudCBvZiBHU0lDIGljZSB0aGF0IGNvdWxk IG1lbHQgaXMgYWxtb3N0IGNlcnRhaW5seSBncmVhdGVyIHRoYW4gdGhpcy4gSW4gYW55IGV2 ZW50LCBpbnRlcnByZXRpbmcgdGhpcyB1cHBlciBib3VuZCBhcyB0aGUgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGFt b3VudCBvZiBHU0lDIGljZSB3b3VsZCBiZSBpbmFwcHJvcHJpYXRlIGJlY2F1c2UgdGhlIGF2 YWlsYWJsZSBhbW91bnQgb2YgaWNlIHNob3VsZCBiZSBhbiBpbmRlcGVuZGVudCBpbnB1dCwg bm90IGFuIGFydGlmYWN0IG9mIGFuIGVtcGlyaWNhbCBjb3JyZWN0aW9uIGZvciBhcmVhIGNo YW5nZXMuDQ1Gb3IgYWxsIGNyZWRpYmxlIGZ1dHVyZSBzY2VuYXJpb3Mgb3V0IHRvIDIxMDAs IGd1IG5ldmVyIGFwcHJvYWNoZXMgNDAuMDljbSwgc28gdGhlIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kIGZvciBn cyBpcyBuZXZlciByZWFjaGVkLCBhbmQgdGhlIFRBUiBtZXRob2QgY2FuIGJlIGFwcGxpZWQg d2l0aCBpbXB1bml0eS4gRm9yIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zLCBob3dldmVyLCB3 aGljaCBtYXkgZXh0ZW5kIHdlbGwgYmV5b25kIDIxMDAsIHRoZSBUQVIgbWV0aG9kIGNhbiBs ZWFkIHRvIHVuc2F0aXNmYWN0b3J5IHJlc3VsdHMsIHNvIHNvbWUgYWx0ZXJuYXRpdmUgbXVz dCBiZSBkZXZlbG9wZWQuDQ0yLiBBbiBleHRlbmRlZCBUQVIgZm9ybXVsYQ0NSW4gZGV2aXNp bmcgYW4gZXh0ZW5zaW9uIHRvIHRoZSBUQVIgZm9ybXVsYSwgd2UgYmVnaW4gYnkgY29uc2lk ZXJpbmcgdGhlIGFyZWEgY29ycmVjdGlvbi4gUmF0aGVyIHRoYW4gbW9kaWZ5aW5nIHRoZSBU QVKScyBlbXBpcmljYWwgY29ycmVjdGlvbiwgd2UgYXNzdW1lIHRoYXQgdGhlIG1hc3MgYmFs YW5jZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSByZWR1Y2VzIGFzIHRoZSBHU0lDIGFyZWEgZGVjcmVhc2VzLiBB bHRob3VnaCBhIGxpbmVhciBkZXBlbmRlbmNlIG9uIGFyZWEgaXMgbW9yZSByZWFzb25hYmxl LCBmb3Igc2ltcGxpY2l0eSB3ZSBhc3N1bWUgaW5zdGVhZCB0aGF0IHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGRl Y3JlYXNlcyBsaW5lYXJseSB3aXRoIGljZSB2b2x1bWUuIEZ1cnRoZXIsIHdlIG11c3QgZm9y IGNvbnNpc3RlbmN5IGRlZmluZSB0aGUgbWFzcyBiYWxhbmNlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHJlbGF0 aXZlIHRvIGdzIHJhdGhlciAAdABoAGEAbgAgAGcAdQAsACAAYvAoAHQAKQAgAD0AIABkAGcA cwAvAGQAVAAuACAAVwBlACAAbABlAHQAIABWADAAIABiAGUAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGkAbgBpAHQA aQBhAGwAIABHAFMASQBDACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIAAoAGkAbgAgADEAOAA4ADAALAAgAHQA aABlACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAHkAZQBhAHIAIAB1AHMAZQBkACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUA IABUAEEAUgApACwAIABhAG4AZAAgAGLwMQA5ADkAMAAgAGIAZQAgAHQAaABlACAAZwBzACAA cwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAaQBuACAAMQA5ADkAMAAuACAAVABoAGUAIAB0AGkA bQBlAC0AdgBhAHIAeQBpAG4AZwAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAGkAcwAgAHQA aABlAG4AIABnAGkAdgBlAG4AIABiAHkADQANAGLwIAA9ACAAYvAwACAAKABWADAAIAATICAA ZwBzACkALwBWADAAIAAgACAAOwAgAGLwMAAgAD0AIABi8DEAOQA5ADAAIABWADAALwAoAFYA MAAgABMgIABnAHMAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAKQAgAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgAMwApAA0A DQBFAHEAdQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIAAoADEAKQAgAHQAaABlAG4AIABiAGUAYwBvAG0AZQBzAA0A DQBnAHMAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACAAKwAgACsiWwB78GLwMAAgACgA VgAwACAAEyAgAGcAcwApAC8AVgAwAH0AKAAwAC4AMQA1ACAAKwAgAFQAKAB0ACkAKQBdADAA LAB0ACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADQAKQANACAADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIABnAHUAIABpAG4A IABlAHEAdQAuACAAKAAxACkAIABtAHUAcwB0ACAAYgBlACAAcgBlAHAAbABhAGMAZQBkACAA YgB5ACAAZwBzACAAYgBlAGMAYQB1AHMAZQAgAHcAZQAgAGgAYQB2AGUAIABpAG4AYwBvAHIA cABvAHIAYQB0AGUAZAAgAHQAaABlACAAYQByAGUAYQAgAGMAbwByAHIAZQBjAHQAaQBvAG4A IABkAGkAcgBlAGMAdABsAHkAIABpAG4AdABvACAAdABoAGUAIABmAG8AcgBtAHUAbABhAHQA aQBvAG4ALAAgAGUAbABpAG0AaQBuAGEAdABpAG4AZwAgAHQAaABlACAAbgBlAGUAZAAgAGYA bwByACAAZQBxAHUALgAgACgAMgApAC4ADQANAEUAcQB1AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgACgANAApACAA bQBhAHkAIABiAGUAIAByAGUAdwByAGkAdAB0AGUAbgAgAGEAcwAgAGEAIABzAGkAbQBwAGwA ZQAgAGYAaQByAHMAdAAtAG8AcgBkAGUAcgAgAGQAaQBmAGYAZQByAGUAbgB0AGkAYQBsACAA ZQBxAHUAYQB0AGkAbwBuACwAIAB2AGkAegAuAA0ADQBkAGcAcwAvAGQAdAAgAD0AIABi8DAA IAAoADAALgAxADUAIAArACAAVAAoAHQAKQApACAAKAAxACAAEyAgAGcAcwAvAFYAMAApAAkA CQAJAAkACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADUAKQANAA0ASQBmACAAdwBlACAAdwByAGkAdABlACAA dABoAGkAcwAgAGEAcwANAA0AZABnAHMALwBkAHQAIAArACAAZwBzACAAZgAoAHQAKQA9ACAA VgAwACAAZgAoAHQAKQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgANgApAA0ADQB3AGgA ZQByAGUADQANAGYAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAYvAwACAAKAAwAC4AMQA1ACAAKwAgAFQAKAB0ACkA KQAvAFYAMAAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgANwApAA0ADQB0AGgAZQBuACAA dABoAGUAIABnAGUAbgBlAHIAYQBsACAAcwBvAGwAdQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaQBzAA0ADQBnAHMA KAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACAAZQB4AHAAKAATIFoAKQAgACsAIABWADAA IAAoAGUAeABwACgAEyBaACkAIAB7ACsiWwBmACgAdAApACAAZQB4AHAAKABaACkAXQAgAHQA IAATICAAMQB9AAkACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADgAKQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlAA0ADQBaACgA dAApACAAPQAgACsiWwBmACgAdAApAF0AdAAgACAAIAAgACAACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJACYgLgAuACAAKAA5ACkADQANAFQAbwAgAGMAYQBsAGMAdQBsAGEAdABlACAAZwBzACgA dAApACAAaQB0ACAAaQBzACAAZQBhAHMAeQAgAHQAbwAgAGUAaQB0AGgAZQByACAAbgB1AG0A ZQByAGkAYwBhAGwAbHkgaW50ZWdyYXRlIGVxdS4gKDgpIG9yIChzaW1wbGVyKSBzb2x2ZSBh IGZpbml0ZSBkaWZmZXJlbmNlIGZvcm0gb2YgZXF1LiAoNSkgZGlyZWN0bHkuDQ1UbyBhc3Nl c3MgdGhpcyBuZXcgcmVzdWx0IGl0IGlzIGNvbnZlbmllbnQgdG8gY29uc2lkZXIgdGhlIGNh c2Ugd2hlcmUgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgaW5jcmVhc2VzIGxpbmVhcmx5IHdpdGggdGltZSwgYXMN DVQodCkgPSBUKDE5OTApICsgYSB0DQ1UaGUgbWVkaWFuIHZhbHVlIGZvciCRYZIgaXMgYWJv dXQgMC4wM29DL3lyIGFuZCBhbiBleHRyZW1lIGlzIDAuMDVvQy95ciAoc2VlIFdpZ2xleSBh bmQgUmFwZXIsIDIwMDEpLCBhbmQgYT0wIGNvcnJlc3BvbmRzIHRvIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIHJl bWFpbmluZyBjb25zdGFudCBhdCBpdHMgMTk5MCBsZXZlbC4gVXNpbmcgVCgxOTkwKSA9IDAu NjVvQywgdGhlIHNvbHV0aW9uIChlcXUuICg4KSkgYmVjb21lcw0NZ3ModCkgPSBncygxOTkw KSBleHAoljAuOCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABi8DAAIAB0AC8AVgAwACkA IAArACAAVgAwACAAewAxACAAEyAgAGUAeABwACgAEyAwAC4AOAAgAGLwMAAgAHQALwBWADAA KQB9AAkACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADAAKQANAA0AVABoAGkAcwAgAGkAcwAgAGEAIABwAGgA eQBzAGkAYwBhAGwAbAB5ACAAcwBhAHQAaQBzAGYAeQBpAG4AZwAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0ACAA cwBpAG4AYwBlACAAaQB0ACAAaQBuAHYAbwBsAHYAZQBzACAAdABoAGUAIAB0AG8AdABhAGwA IABpAG4AaQB0AGkAYQBsACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAGkAYwBlACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIAAoAFYA MAApACAAZABpAHIAZQBjAHQAbAB5AC4AIABGAG8AcgAgAHMAbQBhAGwAbAAgAHQAaQBtAGUA cwAgACgAcwBlAGUAIABiAGUAbABvAHcAKQAgAHQAaABlACAAbQBlAGwAdAAgAGkAcwAgAGkA bgBkAGUAcABlAG4AZABlAG4AdAAgAG8AZgAgAFYAMAAsACAAagB1AHMAdABpAGYAeQBpAG4A ZwAgAHQAaABlACAAVABBAFIAIABhAHAAcAByAG8AYQBjAGgALgAgAFUAbgBjAGUAcgB0AGEA aQBuAHQAaQBlAHMgaW4gZ3MgYWNjcnVlIGluaXRpYWxseSB0aHJvdWdoIHVuY2VydGFpbnRp ZXMgaW4gdGhlIGluaXRpYWwgKG9yIDE5OTApIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFuZCwgZm9yIGxhcmdl IHRpbWVzLCByZWZsZWN0IHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gYm90aCB0aGUgbWFzcyBiYWxhbmNl IHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFuZCB0aGUgdG90YWwgYXZhaWxhYmxlIEdTSUMgdm9sdW1lIChzZWUg YmVsb3cpLiANDUxldCB1cyBub3cgY29tcGFyZSB0aGlzIG5ldyByZXN1bHQgd2l0aCB0aGUg VEFSIGZvcm11bGEgZm9yIHNtYWxsIHRpbWVzLCB3aGVyZSCRc21hbGySIGlzIGRlZmluZWQg YnkgdCA8PCBWMC8oMC44AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYvAwACkAIAAoAGkALgBlAC4A LAAgAHUAcwBpAG4AZwAgAGLwMAAgAD0AIAAwAC4AMAA2AGMAbQAvAG8AQwAgAGEAbgBkACAA VgAwACAAPQAgADQAMABjAG0ALAAgAHQAIAA8ADwAIAA4ADMAMwAgAHkAZQBhAHIAcwApAC4A IABUAGgAZQAgAG4AZQB3ACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQALAAgAGUAcQB1AC4AIAAoADEAMAApACwA IABiAGUAYwBvAG0AZQBzAA0ADQBnAHMAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACAA KAAxACAAEyAgADAALgA4ACAAYvAwACAAdAAvAFYAMAApACAAKwAgADAALgA4ACAAYvAwACAA dAAgAD0AIABnAHMAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAIAArACAAMAAuADgAIABi8DEAOQA5ADAAIAB0AAkA CQAJACYgLgAuACgAMQAxACkADQANAEkAbgAgAGMAbwBtAHAAYQByAGkAcwBvAG4ALAAgAHQA aABlACAAVABBAFIAIABmAG8AcgBtAHUAbABhACAAZgBvAHIAIABsAGkAbgBlAGEAcgAgAHcA YQByAG0AaQBuAGcAIABhAG4AZAAgAHMAbQBhAGwAbAAgAHQAaQBtAGUAcwAgAHIAZQBkAHUA YwBlAHMAIAB0AG8ADQANAGcAcwAoAHQAKQAgAD0AIABnAHMAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAIAArACAA MAAuADgAIABh8CAAdAAgACgAMAAuADkAMwA0ACAAEyAgADAALgAwADIAMwAzACAAZwB1ACgA MQA5ADkAMAApACkACQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACgAMQAyACkADQANAEUAcQB1AGEAdABpAG8A bgBzACAAKAAxADEAKQAgAGEAbgBkACAAKAAxADIAKQAgAGEAcgBlACAAaQBkAGUAbgB0AGkA YwBhAGwAIAB3AGgAZQBuACAAbwBuAGUAIAByAGUAYQBsAGkAegBlAHMAIAB0AGgAYQB0AA0A DQBi8DEAOQA5ADAAIAA9ACAAWwBkAGcAcwAvAGQAVABdAHQAPQAwACAAPQAgAFsAZABnAHMA LwBkAGcAdQBdAHQAPQAwACAAIAAoAGQAZwB1AC8AZABUACkAIAA9ACAAKAAwAC4AOQAzADQA IAATICAAMAAuADAAMgAzADMAIABnAHUAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAKQAgAGHwCQAJACYgLgAuACgA MQAzACkADQANAFQAaABlACAAbgBlAHcAIAByAGUAcwB1AGwAdAAgAHQAaABlAHIAZQBmAG8A cgBlACAAcwBhAHQAaQBzAGYAaQBlAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGZvbGxvd2luZyBhIHByaW9yaSBk ZXNpcmFibGUgY29uZGl0aW9uczogaXQgaXMgaWRlbnRpY2FsIHRvIHRoZSBUQVIgZm9ybXVs YSBmb3Igc21hbGwgdGltZXMgKGFuZCB2ZXJ5IHNpbWlsYXIsIHRoZXJlZm9yZSwgdGhyb3Vn aG91dCB0aGUgMjFzdCBjZW50dXJ5KTsgaXQgZG9lcyBub3Qgc3VmZmVyIGZyb20gdGhlIGFy dGlmaWNpYWwgbWVsdCBtYXhpbXVtIGFyaXNpbmcgZnJvbSB0aGUgcXVhZHJhdGljIGFyZWEg Y29ycmVjdGlvbiBmYWN0b3I7IHRoZSBtZWx0IHRlbmRzIGFzeW1wdG90aWNhbGx5IHRvIHRo ZSBpbml0aWFsbHktYXZhaWxhYmxlIGljZSB2b2x1bWU7IGFuZCB0aGUgbmV3IGFyZWEgY29y cmVjdGlvbiBtZXRob2QgaXMgYmFzZWQgb24gYSBwaHlzaWNhbCwgYWxiZWl0IHZlcnkgc2lt cGxlLCBtb2RlbC4JIEZ1cnRoZXJtb3JlLCB0aGUgYWdyZWVtZW50IGJldHdlZW4gdGhlIG9s ZCBhbmQgbmV3IHJlc3VsdHMgZm9yIHRoZSAyMXN0IGNlbnR1cnkgKHNlZSBhbHNvIGJlbG93 KSBoYXMgdHdvIGltcGxpY2F0aW9ucy4gRmlyc3QsIGl0IHNob3dzIHRoYXQgdGhlIGVtcGly aWNhbCBhcmVhIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24gdXNlZCBpbiB0aGUgVEFSIGlzIGNsb3NlbHkgZXF1aXZh bGVudCB0byBhc3N1bWluZyB0aGF0IHRoZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBpcyBsaW5lYXJseSBkZXBl bmRlbnQgb24gdGhlIHJlbWFpbmluZyB2b2x1bWUgb2YgR1NJQyBpY2UuIFNlY29uZCwgc2lu Y2UgdGhlIFRBUiByZWxhdGlvbnNoaXAgaXMgYmFzZWQgb24gcmVzdWx0cyBmcm9tIG1vcmUg c29waGlzdGljYXRlZCBpY2UgbW9kZWxpbmcsIHRoZSBtYXRjaCBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSBwcmVz ZW50IGFuZCB0aGUgVEFSIHJlc3VsdHMgZW5kb3JzZXMgdGhlIHZhbGlkaXR5IG9mIHRoZSBz ZW5zaXRpdml0eS12b2x1bWUgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwIHRoYXQgd2UgaGF2ZSBhc3N1bWVkLg0N RmlndXJlIDEgY29tcGFyZXMgdGhlIG5ldyByZXN1bHRzIHdpdGggdGhlIFRBUiByZXN1bHRz LiBJbiBib3RoIGNhc2VzIHRoZSBHU0lDIGZvcm11bGF0aW9uIGhhcyBiZWVuIGVtYmVkZGVk IGluIHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCBzbyBpY2UgbWVsdCBpcyBkcml2ZW4gYnkg dGhlIHNhbWUgdGltZS1kZXBlbmRlbnQgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgY2hhbmdlcy4gRm9yIHRoZSBu ZXcgZm9ybXVsYXRpb24gYW4gaW5pdGlhbCBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lIChWMCkgb2YgNDBjbSBoYXMg YmVlbiBhc3N1bWVkLiAoVGhlIFRBUiwgVGFibGUgMTEuMywgZ2l2ZXMgYSB2YWx1ZSBvZiA1 MGNtIHRoYXQgaW5jbHVkZXMgR1NJQ3Mgb24gdGhlIG1hcmdpbnMgb2YgR3JlZW5sYW5kIGFu ZCB0aGUgQW50YXJjdGljIFBlbmluc3VsYS4gVGhlIGxhdHRlciBhY2NvdW50IGZvciBhYm91 dCAyMCUgb2YgdGhlIEdTSUMgYXJlYS4pIFRoZSBndSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSAoAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAGHwKQAsACAAdwBoAGkAYwBoACwAIAB3AGkAdABoACAAVgAwACwAIABkAGUAdABlAHIA bQBpAG4AZQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABpAG4AaQB0AGkAYQBsACAAZwBzACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQA aQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAKABi8DEAOQA5ADAAIABvAHIAIABi8DAAKQAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAA cwBhAG0AZQAgAGkAbgAgAGIAbwB0AGgAIABjAGEAcwBlAHMAIAAoAHQAaABlACAAbQBlAGEA bgAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBlAHYAZQBuACAAaQBuAGQAaQB2AGkAZAB1AGEAbAAgAG0A bwBkAGUAbAAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0AHMAIAB1AHMAZQBkACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUAIABUAEEA UgApAC4AIABBAHMAIABhAG4AIABpAGwAbAB1AHMAdAByAGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAGYAbwByAGMA aQBuAGcAIABzAGMAZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AIAB3AGUAIAB1AHMAZQAgAHQAaABlACAAVwBSAEUA NQA1ADAAIABjAG8AbgBjAGUAbgB0AHIAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAcAByAG8AZgBpAGwAZQAgAGYA bwByACAAQwBPADIAIAAoAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5ACAAZQB0ACAAYQBsAC4ALAAgADEAOQA5ADYA KQAsACAAdwBpAHQAaAAsACAAZgBvAHIAIABvAHQAaABlAHIAIABnAGEAcwBlAHMALAAgAG0A ZQBkAGkAYQBuACAAUwBSAEUAUwAgAGUAbQBpAHMAcwBpAG8AbgBzACAAKABOAGEAawBpAAcB ZQBuAG8AdgBpAAcBIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAdwBhAHIAdAAsACAAMgAwADAAMAApACAAbwB1AHQA IAB0AG8AIAAyADEAMAAwACAAdABoAGUAbgAgAGMAbwBuAHMAdABhAG4AdAAgAGUAbQBpAHMA cwBpAG8AbgBzACAAdABoAGUAcgBlAGEAZgB0AGUAcgAuACAAVwBlACAAdQBzAGUAIABjAGUA bgB0AHIAYQBsACAAZQBzAHQAaQBtAGEAdABlAHMAIABmAG8AcgAgAGEAbABsACAAYwBsAGkA bQBhAHQAZQAgAG0AbwBkAGUAbAAgAHAAYQByAGEAbQBlAHQAZQByAHMAIABhAHMAIABnAGkA dgBlAG4AIABpAG4AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQAgAGEAbgBkACAAUgBhAHAAZQByACAAKAAyADAA MAAxACkALAAgAGUAeABjAGUAcAB0ACAAZgBvAHIAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGMAbABpAG0AYQB0AGUA IABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkALAAgAGEAbgBkACAAcgB1AG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMA aQBtAHUAbABhAHQAaQBvAG4AcwAgAG8AdQB0ACAAdABvACAAMgA0ADAAMAAuACAAUgBlAHMA dQBsAHQAcwAgAGEAcgBlACAAcwBoAG8AdwBuACAAZgBvAHIAIAB0AHcAbwAgAGQAaQBmAGYA ZQByAGUAbgB0ACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAaQBlAHMA LAAgAETwVAAyAHgAIAA9ACAAMgAuADYAbwBDACAAYQBuAGQAIAA0AC4ANQBvAEMALgAgAA0A DQANABMAIABFAE0AQgBFAEQAIABFAHgAYwBlAGwALgBDAGgAYQByAHQALgA4ACAAXABzACAA FAABABUADQBGAGkAZwAuACAAMQA6ACAARwBsAGEAYwBpAGUAcgAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBtAGEA bABsACAASQBjAGUAIABDAGEAcAAgACgARwBTAEkAQwApACAAbQBlAGwAdAAgACgAZgByAG8A bQAgADEAOAA4ADAAKQAgAHUAcwBpAG4AZwAgAHQAaABlACAASQBQAEMAQwAgAFQAQQBSACAA ZgBvAHIAbQB1AGwAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAKABsAGEAYgBlAGwAZQBkACAAGCBPAEwARAAZICkA IABjAG8AbQBwAGEAcgBlAGQAIAB3AGkAdABoACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgAGYAbwByACAA dABoAGUAIABwAHIAZQBzAGUAbgB0ACAAbQBlAHQAaABvAGQAIAAoABggTgBFAFcAGSApACwA IABmAG8AcgAgAEMATwAyACAAcwB0AGEAYgBpAGwAaQB6AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAGEAdAAgADUA NQAwAHAAcABtACAAdQBzAGkAbgBnACAAdAB3AG8AIABkAGkAZgBmAGUAcgBlAG4AdAAgAHYA YQBsAHUAZQBzACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQA aQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAKABE8FQAMgB4ACAAPQAgADIALgA2AG8AQwAgAGEAbgBkACAANAAuADUA bwBDACkALgAgAEkAbgBpAHQAaQBhAGwAIABHAFMASQBDACAAaQBjAGUAIAB2AG8AbAB1AG0A ZQAgAGEAcwBzAHUAbQBlAGQAIAB0AG8AIABiAGUAIAA0ADAAYwBtACAAcwBlAGEAIABsAGUA dgBlAGwAIABlAHEAdQBpAHYAYQBsAGUAbgB0AC4AIAANAA0ADQBBACAAbgB1AG0AYgBlAHIA IG9mIHRoaW5ncyBhcmUgZXZpZGVudCBpbiB0aGlzIEZpZ3VyZS4gRmlyc3QsIG91dCB0byAy MTAwLCB0aGVyZSBpcyB2ZXJ5IGNsb3NlIGFncmVlbWVudCBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSBUQVIgcmVz dWx0cyBhbmQgdGhvc2UgZm9yIHRoZSBuZXcgbWV0aG9kLiBTZWNvbmQsIHRoZSBhcnRpZmlj aWFsIG1heGltdW0gbWVsdCB0aGF0IG9jY3VycyBhcyBhIHJlc3VsdCBvZiB0aGUgVEFSIHF1 YWRyYXRpYyBhcmVhLWNvcnJlY3Rpb24gbWV0aG9kIGlzIGlsbHVzdHJhdGVkIJYgYnV0IGl0 IHNob3VsZCBiZSBub3RlZCB0aGF0IHRoaXMgbWF4aW11bSBvY2N1cnMgd2VsbCBhZnRlciAy MTAwLCBqdXN0aWZ5aW5nIHRoZSB1c2Ugb2YgdGhlIFRBUiBtZXRob2QgYXQgbGVhc3Qgb3V0 IHRvIDIxMDAuIFRoaXJkLCBpbiB0aGUgaGlnaCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGNhc2Ug dXNpbmcgdGhlIG5ldyBtZXRob2QsIHRoZSB0b3RhbCBpY2UgbWVsdCBmcm9tIDE4ODAgaXMg MzcuNWNtIGluIDI0MDAsIGluZGljYXRpbmcgdGhhdCwgdW5kZXIgdGhlIGFzc3VtZWQgc2Nl bmFyaW8sIGFsbW9zdCBhbGwgdGhlIEdTSUMgaWNlIGhhcyBtZWx0ZWQgYnkgdGhpcyB0aW1l Lg0NMy4gQXNzZXNzbWVudCBvZiB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzDQ1VbmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGNhbiBl YXNpbHkgYmUgcXVhbnRpZmllZCB1c2luZyB0aGUgbWV3IG1ldGhvZC4gSW4gdGhlIFRBUiwg dGhlIDItc2lnbWEgbWVsdCByYW5nZSBpcyBnaXZlbiBhcyBhcHByb3hpbWF0ZWx5ILE0MCUg b2YgdGhlIG1lbHQuIEluIHRoZSBwcmVzZW50IGZvcm11bGF0aW9uLCB0aGlzIGlzIGVxdWl2 YWxlbnQgdG8gaW1wb3Npbmcgc2ltaWxhciAosTQwJSkgZXJyb3IgYm91bmRzIG9uIHRoZSBp bml0aWFsIGdzIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LiBBcyBub3RlZCBhYm92ZSwgdGhpcyBzb3VyY2Ugb2Yg dW5jZXJ0YWludHkgd2lsbCBkb21pbmF0ZSBpbml0aWFsbHkuIEluIGFkZGl0aW9uLCB0aGVy ZSBhcmUgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhcmlzaW5nIGZyb20gdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBpbiBWMC4g QmFzZWQgb24gZmlndXJlcyBnaXZlbiBpbiB0aGUgVEFSIChhbmQgbm90aW5nIHRoYXQgR1NJ QyBoZXJlLCBhbmQgaW4gdGhlIFRBUiwgZG9lcyBub3QgaW5jbHVkZSBnbGFjaWVycyB0aGF0 IGFyZSBvbiB0aGUgbWFyZ2lucyBvZiBHcmVlbmxhbmQgb3IgdGhlIEFudGFyY3RpYyBQZW5p bnN1bGEpLCB0aGUgMi1zaWdtYSB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSByYW5nZSBmb3IgVjAgaXMgYWJvdXQg NDAgsSAxMGNtLiBXaGlsZSB0aGUgcmFuZ2UsIDMwY20gdG8gNTBjbSwgaXMgY29uc2lzdGVu dCB3aXRoIGluaXRpYWwgdm9sdW1lIGVzdGltYXRlcyB1c2VkIGluIHByZXZpb3VzIElQQ0Mg cmVwb3J0cyBpdCBzaG91bGQgYmUgbm90ZWQgdGhhdCBvdXIgcHVycG9zZSBoZXJlIGlzIHRv IGFzc2VzcyBzZW5zaXRpdml0aWVzIHRvIFYwIHJhdGhlciB0aGFuIHByb3ZpZGUgYSBkZWZp bml0aXZlIHF1YW50aWZpY2F0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSByYW5nZS4gU2l4IGV4 dHJlbWUgY2FzZXMgd2lsbCBiZSBjb25zaQBkAGUAcgBlAGQAOgAgAGgAaQBnAGgAIABhAG4A ZAAgAGwAbwB3ACAAYvAwADsAIABoAGkAZwBoACAAYQBuAGQAIABsAG8AdwAgAFYAMAA7ACAA aABpAGcAaAAgAGLwMAAgAGMAbwBtAGIAaQBuAGUAZAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIABoAGkAZwBoACAA VgAwADsAIABhAG4AZAAgAGwAbwB3ACAAYvAwACAAYwBvAG0AYgBpAG4AZQBkACAAdwBpAHQA aAAgAGwAbwB3ACAAVgAwADsAIAAoAHMAZQBlACAARgBpAGcALgAyACkALgAgAA0ADQANAA0A EwAgAEUATQBCAEUARAAgAEUAeABjAGUAbAAuAEMAaABhAHIAdAAuADgAIABcAHMAIAAUAAEA FQAgACAAIAAgAAkACQAJAAkADQBGAGkAZwAuACAAMgA6ACAAUwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkA dAB5ACAAbwBmACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAG0AZQBsAHQAIAB0AG8AIAB1AG4AYwBlAHIAdABhAGkA bgB0AGkAZQBzACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUAIABpAG4AaQB0AGkAYQBsACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAGkA YwBlACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIAAoAFYAMAApACAAYQBuAGQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGcAbABvYmFs IG1hc3MgYmFsYW5jZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSAoSEkgU0VOUyBhbmQgTE8gU0VOUyBhcmUgMS40 eCBhbmQgMC42eCB0aGUgY2VudHJhbCBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSB2YWx1ZSkuIFRoZSBCQVNFIGNh c2UgaGFzIFYwID0gNDBjbSBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgZXF1aXZhbGVudCwgYW5kIHRoZSBoaWdoIGFu ZCBsb3cgVjAgY2FzZXMgaGF2ZSBWMCA9IDMwY20gYW5kIDUwY20uIEhJL0hJIGFuZCBMTy9M TyBjb21iaW5lIHRoZSBWMCBhbmQgbWFzcyBiYWxhbmNlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGV4dHJlbWVz LiBSZXN1bHRzIGFyZSBmb3IgQ08yIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gYXQgNTUwcHBtIGFuZCB1c2Ug YSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IG9mIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAETwVAAyAHgAIAA9ACAAMgAuADYAbwBDAC4AIAAgAA0A DQANAA0ADABGAGkAZwB1AHIAZQAgADIAIABzAGgAbwB3AHMAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAaQBuAGkA dABpAGEAbAAgAHUAbgBjAGUAcgB0AGEAaQBuAHQAaQBlAHMAIABhAHIAaQBzAGUAIABzAG8A bABlAGwAeQAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB1AG4AYwBlAHIAdABhAGkAbgB0AGkAZQBzACAAaQBuACAA dABoAGUAIABnAGwAbwBiAGEAbAAgAG0AYQBzAHMAIABiAGEAbABhAG4AYwBlACAAcwBlAG4A cwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5AC4AIABJAHQAIABpAHMAIABuAG8AdAAgAHUAbgB0AGkAbAAgAHcA ZQBsAGwAIABiAGUAeQBvAG4AZAAgADIAMQAwADAAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEA bAAgAGkAYwBlACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIAB1AG4AYwBlAHIAdABhAGkAbgB0AGkAZQBzACAA YgBlAGMAbwBtAGUAIAAoAGkAbgBjAHIAZQBhAHMAaQBuAGcAbAB5ACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAHQA aQBtAGUAKQAgAGkAbQBwAG8AcgB0AGEAbgB0ACwAIABqAHUAcwB0AGkAZgB5AGkAbmcgdGhl IG5lZ2xlY3Qgb2YgaW5pdGlhbCBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lIGFzIGEgcGFyYW1ldGVyIGluIHRoZSBU QVIgZm9ybXVsYXRpb24uIEJ5IDI0MDAsIGJvdGggc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYW5kIGluaXRpYWwg aWNlIHZvbHVtZSB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGNvbnRyaWJ1dGUgc2lnbmlmaWNhbnRseSB0byBv dmVyYWxsIHVuY2VydGFpbnR5Lg0NNC4gU3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucw0NV2Ug bm93IGNvbnNpZGVyIHRocmVlIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gY2FzZXMuIEZvciBzaW1wbGljaXR5 LCBvbmx5IENPMiBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9uIGlzIGFzc3VtZWQgdG8gc3RhYmlsaXplLCBhdCAz NTBwcG0sIDU1MHBwbSBhbmQgNzUwcHBtIChmb2xsb3dpbmcgdGhlIFdSRSBwcm9maWxlcyku ICBBcyB3aXRoIEZpZy4gMSwgZm9yIG5vbi1DTzIgZ2FzZXMgd2UgdXNlIG1lZGlhbiBTUkVT IGVtaXNzaW9ucyBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMCB3aXRoIGNvbnN0YW50IGVtaXNzaW9ucyB0aGVyZWFm dGVyLiBBcyBhIGNvbnNlcXVlbmNlLCByYWRpYXRpdmUgZm9yY2luZyBjb250aW51ZXMgdG8g aW5jcmVhc2UgYWZ0ZXIgQ08yIGlzIHN0YWJpbGl6ZWQgKHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gcG9pbnRz IGFyZSBzaG93biBhcyBsYXJnZSBkaWFtb25kcyBpbiBGaWcuIDMpLiBUaGVzZSBmb3JjaW5n IGluY3JlYXNlcywgaG93ZXZlciwgYXJlIHJlbGF0aXZlbHkgc21hbGwsIGFyaXNpbmcgZnJv bSB0aGUgc2xvdyBhcHByb2FjaCB0byBzdGVhZHkgc3RhdGUgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbnMgZm9y IGxvbmctbGl2ZWQgZ2FzZXMgbGlrZSBOMk8sIENGNCBhbmQgU0Y2LiBUaGUgY29udGludWVk IGluY3JlYXNlcyBpbiBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB3YXJtaW5nIChzZWUgRmlnLiAzKSBhcmUgZHVl LCBpbiBsYXJnZSBwYXJ0LCB0byB0aGVybWFsIGluZXJ0aWEgb2YgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lz dGVtLg0NRmlndXJlIDMgc2hvd3MgYm90aCBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBjaGFu Z2VzIChyaWdodCBzY2FsZTsgbXVsdGlwbGllZCBieSAxMCBvbiB0aGUgbGVmdCAAcwBjAGEA bABlACkAIABhAG4AZAAgAHAAcgBvAGoAZQBjAHQAZQBkACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAG0AZQBsAHQA IAAoAGwAZQBmAHQAIABzAGMAYQBsAGUAKQAgAGYAbwByACAAdABoAGUAIAB0AGgAcgBlAGUA IABjAGEAcwBlAHMALgAgAFQAaABlACAAcgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgAGEAcgBlACAAcwBoAG8A dwBuACAAbwBuAGwAeQAgAGYAbwByACAAYwBlAG4AdAByAGEAbAAgAGUAcwB0AGkAbQBhAHQA ZQBzACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAIAB2AGEAcgBpAG8AdQBzACAAbQBvAGQAZQBsACAAcABhAHIA YQBtAGUAdABlAHIAcwAgACgAdwBoAGkAYwBoACAAaQBuAGMAbAB1AGQAZQAgAGEAIABjAGwA aQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAbwBmACAARPBUADIAeAAgAD0A IAAyAC4ANgBvAEMAKQAuAA0ADQBUAGgAZQAgAG0AbwBzAHQAIABzAHQAcgBpAGsAaQBuAGcA IAByAGUAcwB1AGwAdAAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIABGAGkAZwAuACAAMwAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAA bQB1AGMAaAAgAGwAbwB3AGUAciBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBvZiBHU0lDIG1lbHQgdG8gZnV0dXJl IGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIGNvbXBvc2l0aW9uIGNoYW5nZXMgY29tcGFyZWQgd2l0aCBnbG9iYWwt bWVhbiB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZS4gVGhpcyBpcyBpbiBwYXJ0IGR1ZSB0byB0aGUgY29uc3RyYWlu dCBvZiBhIGZpeGVkIGFtb3VudCBvZiBhdmFpbGFibGUgaWNlLCB3aGljaCBwcmVzY3JpYmVz IGFuIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kIGZvciBpY2UgbWVsdC4gSG93ZXZlciwgdGhlIHNlcGFyYXRpb24g b2YgdGhlIEdTSUMgbWVsdCBjYXNlcyBpcyBzbWFsbCByZWxhdGl2ZSB0byBnbG9iYWwtbWVh biB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBldmVuIGluIDIxMDAsIHdoZW4gdGhlIEdTSUMgbWVsdCByZXN1bHRz IGFyZSB2aXJ0dWFsbHkgaW5kZXBlbmRlbnQgb2YgdGhlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBpY2Ugdm9sdW1l LiBJbnNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHRvIHRoZSBmb3JjaW5nIHNjZW5hcmlvIGhlcmUgaXMgYSByZXN1 bHQgb2YgdGhlIGxvbmcgcmVsYXhhdGlvbiB0aW1lIGZvciBnbG9iYWwgR1NJQyBtZWx0IGlk ZW50aWZpZWQgYWJvdmUgaW4gZXF1LiAoMTApLiBBbHRob3VnaCB0aGUgcHJlc2VudCBkZXZl bG9wbWVudCBhbGxvd3MgdGhpcyB0byBiZSBzZWVuIG1vcmUgY2xlYXJseSwgdGhlIHJlc3Vs dCBpdHNlbGYgaXMgYSBjb25zZXF1ZW5jZSBvZiB0aGUgVEFSIGZvcm11bGF0aW9uLiAgICAN DQ0NEyBFTUJFRCBFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44IFxzIBQBFQ1GaWcuIDM6IEdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRl bXBlcmF0dXJlIChyaWdodCBzY2FsZTsgbXVsdGlwbGllZCBieSAxMCBvbiB0aGUgbGVmdCBz Y2FsZSkgYW5kIEdTSUMgbWVsdCAobGVmdCBzY2FsZSkgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIHRocmVl IENPMiBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uIGNhc2VzLiBDTzIgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbnMgZm9sbG93IHRo ZSBXUkUgMzUwLCA1NTAgYW5kIDc1MCBwcm9maWxlcywgYW5kIG5vbi1DTzIgZW1pc3Npb25z IGZvbGxvdyB0aGUgbWVkaWFuIG9mIHRoZSBTUkVTIHNjZW5hcmlvcyB0byAyMTAwIGFuZCBh c3N1bWUgY29uc3RhbnQgZW0AaQBzAHMAaQBvAG4AcwAgAHQAaABlAHIAZQBhAGYAdABlAHIA LgAgAEMAZQBuAHQAcgBhAGwAIABtAG8AZABlAGwAIABwAGEAcgBhAG0AZQB0AGUAcgBzACAA YQByAGUAIAB1AHMAZQBkACAAaQBuAGMAbAB1AGQAaQBuAGcAIABhACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQA ZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAG8AZgAgAETwVAAyAHgAIAA9ACAAMgAuADYA bwBDACAAYQBuAGQAIABhAG4AIABpAG4AaQB0AGkAYQBsACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAGkAYwBlACAA dgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIABvAGYAIAA0ADAAYwBtAC4AIAANAA0ADQANADUALgAgAEMAbwBuAGMA bAB1AHMAaQBvAG4AcwANAA0AQQAgAHMAaQBtAHAAbABlACAAZQB4AHQAZQBuAHMAaQBvAG4A IABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAFQAQQBSACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAG0AZQBsAHQAIABtAG8AZABlAGwA IABoAGEAcwAgAGIAZQBlAG4AIABpAG4AdAByAG8AZAB1AGMAZQBkACAAaQBuACAAdwBoAGkA YwBoACAAdABoAGUAIABnAGwAbwBiAGEAbAAgAG0AYQBzAHMAIABiAGEAbGFuY2Ugc2Vuc2l0 aXZpdHkgaXMgYSBsaW5lYXIgZnVuY3Rpb24gb2YgdGhlIHJlbWFpbmluZyBHU0lDIGljZSB2 b2x1bWUuIFRoaXMgYXZvaWRzIHRoZSBuZWVkIGZvciBhbiBlbXBpcmljYWwgYXJlYSBjb3Jy ZWN0aW9uIGZhY3RvciB3aGlsZSByZXByb2R1Y2luZyBUQVIgbW9kZWwgcmVzdWx0cyB3aXRo IGhpZ2ggYWNjdXJhY3kgb3V0IHRvIDIxMDAuIFRoZSBleHRlbnNpb24gaW50cm9kdWNlcyB0 aGUgaW5pdGlhbCBHU0lDIGljZSB2b2x1bWUgKFYwKSBhcyBhbiBhZGRpdGlvbmFsIHBhcmFt ZXRlciwgYW5kIGFsbG93cyB0aGUgbW9kZWwgdG8gYmUgcnVuIGJleW9uZCAyMTAwLiBUbyAy MTAwLCBtZWx0IHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgYXJlIGR1ZSBhbG1vc3QgZW50aXJlbHkgdG8gbWFz cyBiYWxhbmNlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMuIEJleW9uZCB0aGlzLCBWMCB1 bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGJlY29tZSBpbmNyZWFzaW5nbHkgaW1wb3J0YW50OyBieSAyNDAwIGJv dGggc291cmNlcyBvZiB1AG4AYwBlAHIAdABhAGkAbgB0AHkAIABhAHIAZQAgAGUAcQB1AGEA bABsAHkAIABpAG0AcABvAHIAdABhAG4AdAAuACAAVABoAHIAZQBlACAAQwBPADIAIABzAHQA YQBiAGkAbABpAHoAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAYwBhAHMAZQBzACAAdwBlAHIAZQAgAGMAbwBuAHMA aQBkAGUAcgBlAGQALgAgAEEAcwB5AG0AcAB0AG8AdABpAGMAIAAoADIANAAwADAAKQAgAGcA bABvAGIAYQBsAC0AbQBlAGEAbgAgAHQAZQBtAHAAZQByAGEAdAB1AHIAZQAgAGMAaABhAG4A ZwBlAHMAIAByAGEAbgBnAGUAIABmAHIAbwBtACAAMgAuADAAbwBDACAAdABvACAANAAuADUA bwBDACAAZgBvAHIAIABzAHQAYQBiAGkAbABpAHoAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAbABlAHYAZQBsAHMA IABvAGYAIAAzADUAMABwAHAAbQAgAHQAbwAgADcANQAwAHAAcABtACAAYQBuAGQAIABhACAA YwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAG8AZgAgAETwVAAyAHgA IAA9ACAAMgAuADYAbwBDAC4AIABUAGgAZQAgAGMAbwBuAHMAdAByAGFpbnQgb2YgYSBmaW5p dGUgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGljZSB2b2x1bWUgbWVhbnMgdGhhdCB0aGUgcmFuZ2Ugb2YgR1NJQyBt ZWx0IHZhbHVlcyBpcyBtdWNoIGxlc3MsIGF0IG1vc3QgljE5JSB0byArMTAlIHJlbGF0aXZl IHRvIHRoZSA1NTBwcG0gc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBjYXNlIChtYXhpbXVtIHBlcmNlbnRhZ2Ug ZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMgb2NjdXIgYXJvdW5kIDIyMDApLiBCeSAyNDAwLCBldmVuIGZvciBDTzIg c3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBhdCAzNTBwcG0sIDc1JSBvZiB0aGUgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGljZSBoYXMg bWVsdGVkICh1cCB0byA5MCUgZm9yIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gYXQgNzUwcHBtKS4NDQ1BY2tu b3dsZWRnbWVudHMNDVN1cHBvcnRlZCBieSB0aGUgVS5TLiBFbnZpcm9ubWVudGFsIFByb3Rl Y3Rpb24gQWdlbmN5IHVuZGVyIGNvbnRyYWN0IHh4eHh4Lg0NDVJlZmVyZW5jZXMNDUNodXJj aCwgSi5BLiwgYW5kIEouTS4gR3JlZ29yeSwgY28tb3JkaW5hdGluZyBsZWFkIGF1dGhvcnMg KDIwMDEpIENoYW5nZXMgaW4gc2VhIGxldmVsLiAoSW4pIENsaW1hdGUgQ2hhbmdlIDIwMDE6 IFRoZSBTY2llbnRpZmljIEJhc2lzLCAoZWRzLiBKLlQuIEhvdWdodG9uIGV0IGFsLiksIENh bWJyaWRnZSBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IFByZXNzLCBDYW1icmlkZ2UsIFUuSy4sIHBwLiA2MzmWNjkz Lg0NQ3ViYXNjaCwgVS4sIGFuZCBHLkEuIE1lZWhsLCBjby1vcmRpbmF0aW5nIGxlYWQgYXV0 aG9ycyAoMjAwMSkgUHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGZ1dHVyZSBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZS4gKElu KSBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZSAyMDAxOiBUaGUgU2NpZW50aWZpYyBCYXNpcywgKGVkcy4gSi4g VC4gSG91Z2h0b24sIGV0IGFsLiksIENhbWJyaWRnZSBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IFByZXNzLCBDYW1i cmlkZ2UsIFUuSy4sIHBwLiA1MjWWNTgyLg0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABOAGEAawBpAAcBZQBuAG8A dgBpAAcBLAAgAE4ALgAsACAAUgAuACAAUwB3AGEAcgB0ACwAIABlAGQAcwAuACAAKAAyADAA MAAwACkAIABTAHAAZQBjAGkAYQBsACAAUgBlAHAAbwByAHQAIABvAG4AIABFAG0AaQBzAHMA aQBvAG4AcwAgAFMAYwBlAG4AYQByAGkAbwBzAC4AIAAgAEMAYQBtAGIAcgBpAGQAZwBlACAA VQBuAGkAdgBlAHIAcwBpAHQAeQAgAFAAcgBlAHMAcwAsACAAQwBhAG0AYgByAGkAZABnAGUA LAAgAFUALgBLAC4ALAAgADUANwAwACAAcABwAC4ADQANAFIAYQBwAGUAcgAsACAAUwAuAEMA LgBCAC4ALAAgAEoALgBNAC4AIABHAHIAZQBnAG8AcgB5ACwAIABhAG4AZAAgAFQALgBKAC4A IABPAHMAYgBvAHIAbgAgACgAMgAwADAAMQApACAAVQBzAGUAIABvAGYAIABhAG4AIAB1AHAA dwBlAGwAbABpAG4AZwAtAGQAaQBmAGYAdQBzAGkAbwBuACAAZQBuAGUAcgBnAHkAIABiAGEA bABhAG4AYwBlACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAG0AbwBkAGUAbAAgAHQAbwAgAHMAaQBtAHUA bABhAHQAZQAgAGFuZCBkaWFnbm9zZSBBL09HQ00gcmVzdWx0cy4gIENsaW1hdGUgRHluYW1p Y3MsIDE3LCA2MDGWNjEzLg0NV2lnbGV5LCBULk0uTC4sIGFuZCBTLkMuQi4gUmFwZXIgKDIw MDEpIEludGVycHJldGF0aW9uIG9mIGhpZ2ggcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFu IHdhcm1pbmcuIFNjaWVuY2UsIDI5MywgNDUxljQ1NC4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuLCBhbmQg Uy5DLkIgUmFwZXIgKDIwMDIpIFJlYXNvbnMgZm9yIGxhcmdlciB3YXJtaW5nIHByb2plY3Rp b25zIGluIHRoZSBJUENDIFRoaXJkIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgUmVwb3J0LiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIENs aW1hdGUsIDE1LCAyOTQ1ljI5NTIuDQ1XaWdsZXksIFQuTS5MLiwgUi4gUmljaGVscywgYW5k IEouQS4gRWRtb25kcyAoMTk5NikgRWNvbm9taWMgYW5kIGVudmlyb25tZW50YWwgY2hvaWNl cyBpbiB0aGUgc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBvZiBhdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBDTzIgY29uY2VudHJhdGlv bnMuICBOYXR1cmUsIDM3OSwgMjQwljI0My4NCQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAABAAAAQQAAEIEAABDBAAAUAQAAFEEAABiBAAAYwQAAGYEAABnBAAApgQAAKcEAAD+BAAA BwUAABIHAAATBwAAnAcAAJ0HAADsBwAA7QcAAEcIAABXCAAAdgkAAHcJAAD+CQAA/wkAAK0L AACuCwAAtQsAALYLAAAADAAAAgwAAAQMAAAGDAAAJAwAACoMAACiDAAAtgwAALgMAADGDAAA yAwAAO4MAADwDAAAIA0AACINAAAoDQAALg0AALINAAC0DQAATA4AAE0OAAAiDwAAIw8AAFEP AABSDwAAVQ8AAFYPAABjDwAAZA8AAIAPAAD59ev54/nj+eP54/nr+dv52/nb+c/52/nb+dv5 2/nBtqu2ntv52/nb+dv5wbae+Zf52/nb+dv52/nb+QAAAAxPSgEAUUoBAF5KAgAAGEIqBkgq Ak9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAHBo/wAAAAAVQioGT0oBAFFKAQBeSgIAcGj/AAAAFUIqBk9KAgBRSgIA XkoCAHBo/wAAABs1CIFCKgZPSgIAUUoCAFwIgV5KAgBwaP8AAAAWNQiBQ0ocAE9KAgBRSgIA XAiBXkoCAAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAD0gqAU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCABI1CIFPSgIAUUoCAFwI gV5KAgAABz4qAENKIAAMT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAOwAEAAABBAAAQgQAAEMEAABkBAAAZgQAAKUE AACmBAAA/QQAAP4EAABECAAARwgAAFcIAABYCAAAaQsAAGoLAACrCwAArAsAALIMAAC0DAAA Eg0AABQNAABvDgAAcA4AAM0QAADOEAAAGhIAABsSAAA2EgAANxIAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQEAAAEAAAAd AAQAAPlXAAD+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIBAQGADwAAgQ8AAP4QAAD/EAAAMhEAADMRAAAbEgAA NhIAAPgTAAD5EwAADhQAABAUAAAUFAAAFhQAACYUAAAoFAAAQhQAAEQUAADeFAAA4BQAAOgU AAD6FAAA/BQAAIYVAACIFQAAjhUAAJAVAACSFQAAmBUAAJoVAACiFQAApBUAAKoVAACyFQAA thUAALgVAAC6FQAAwBUAAMIVAADKFQAAzhUAANAVAADWFQAA2BUAAOAVAADiFQAARhYAAEgW AABWFgAAWBYAAGoWAABsFgAAbhYAAHIWAAB0FgAAehYAAHwWAACEFgAAhhYAAIwWAACOFgAA rBYAALIWAAAmFwAASBcAAEoXAACOFwAAkBcAACQZAAD38Pfw9/Dk8Pfw9/Dd8Pfw9/Dd9/D3 8N3w3ffw9/D38Pfw3ffw3ffw9/D38Pfw9/D38M/EuazErMSsxKzErPfw9/D38BhCKgZIKgJP SgIAUUoCAF5KAgBwaP8AAAAAFUIqBk9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAHBo/wAAABVCKgZPSgIAUUoCAF5K AgBwaP8AAAAbNQiBQioGT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIAcGj/AAAADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoCAAAWNQiB Q0ocAE9KAgBRSgIAXAiBXkoCAAAMT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAAA9IKgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAARDcS AACEFQAAhhUAAAwWAAAOFgAAQhYAAEQWAAA2FwAAOhcAAHgYAAB6GAAAHhkAACAZAACIGQAA ihkAALIZAAC0GQAACBoAAAoaAAAWGgAAGBoAAG4aAABwGgAAqhoAAKwaAAA+GwAAQBsAAEwb AABOGwAAnBsAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAdJBkAACYZAAAyGQAANBkAADYZAABgGQAAYhkAAGYZ AABoGQAAuBkAALoZAADIGQAAyhkAANoZAADcGQAAJhoAACgaAAAqGgAAShoAAEwaAACuGgAA sBoAAL4aAADAGgAA5BoAAOYaAAD6GgAA/BoAAP4aAAAYGwAAHBsAAFwbAABeGwAAahsAAGwb AAB2GwAAuhsAALwbAAAJHQAACh0AACUdAAAmHQAAph0AAKcdAADMHQAAzR0AANQdAADVHQAA AB4AAAIeAAAEHgAADB4AAA4eAAAYHgAAGh4AADgeAAA6HgAAPB4AAEQeAABGHgAAHh8AACAf AACoHwAAqh8AAAYgAAAHIAAAQyEAAEQhAAAAIgAAAiIAAPfw6ffw9/D38Pfw9/D38On38Pfw 9/D38Pfw3tDFuPDQxbj38PfwsPCw8LDw9/D38On38Pfw9/Dp9/D38Pfw9/D38Pfw6QAAAA9I KgFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAYQioGSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAcGj/AAAAABVCKgZPSgIAUUoCAF5K AgBwaP8AAAAbNQiBQioGT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIAcGj/AAAAFUIqAU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAHBo AAAAAAxPSgEAUUoBAF5KAgAADE9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAAEWcGwAA nhsAAFgcAABZHAAAzBwAAM0cAADiHAAA4xwAAModAADLHQAAYh4AAGQeAADXIAAA2CAAAMYi AADIIgAAaiMAAGwjAAAGJAAACCQAAIokAACMJAAABiUAAAglAACwJQAAsiUAAKkpAACqKQAA DDEAAA4xAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAHQIiAAAEIgAAIiIAACQiAAAoIgAAOiIAADwiAABKIgAA TiIAAMoiAADMIgAA2iIAANwiAAD8IgAA/iIAAAAjAAAIIwAACiMAABojAAAcIwAAHiMAACoj AAAsIwAARiMAAEgjAABQIwAACiQAAAwkAAAaJAAAHCQAADYkAAA4JAAAYCQAAGIkAAAIJQAA CiUAABIlAAAeJQAAICUAACglAAAuJQAAOiUAADwlAABCJQAARCUAAEYlAABOJQAAViUAAFgl AABgJQAAYiUAAIglAACKJQAAmiUAAKAlAAAKJgAAEiYAAIsmAACNJgAA4CcAAOInAACpKgAA qioAAHgrAAB5KwAAACwAAAIsAAAiLAAAJCwAAFgsAABaLAAAdiwAAHgsAACALAAAiCwAAIos AACMLAAA7C0AAO4tAADaMAAA3DAAAO4wAADwMAAAAjEAAAQxAAAQMQAA9/Dp9/Dh8Pfw9/D3 8On38Pfw6ffw9/Dp9/D38Pfw6fD38On38Pfw9/D38Pfw9/D38Pfw9/Dp8Nfw4fDh8Pfw9/Dp 8Pfw9/Dp9/Dp9/D38Onw4fDh8AASNgiBT0oCAFFKAgBdCIFeSgIAAA9IKgFPSgIAUUoCAF5K AgAMT0oBAFFKAQBeSgIAAAxPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAAD0gqAk9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAABVDjEAABAx AABKMQAA7DMAAO4zAADwMwAAVDYAAFU2AAB0NgAAdTYAAPA6AADyOgAA9DoAAPY6AABAOwAA ID4AACI+AAAkPgAAJj4AALxAAAC9QAAA2kAAANtAAAChQwAAokMAAJRFAACWRQAArEgAAK1I AACuSAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAB0QMQAAEjEAAEIxAABEMQAASDEAAJQyAACWMgAANjMAADgz AABKMwAATDMAAF4zAABgMwAAVTYAAHQ2AABoNwAAaTcAAP83AAAAOAAAzzgAANA4AACEOQAA kTkAAJY5AACXOQAAKjoAACw6AAAuOgAATjoAAFA6AABeOgAAYDoAAGI6AACMOgAAjjoAAKI6 AACkOgAApjoAAM46AADQOgAA9joAAPg6AAAoOwAAKjsAACw7AAAuOwAAODsAAEA7AADmOwAA 6DsAAHg8AAB5PAAArTwAAK48AAC7PAAAvDwAAOs8AADsPAAAJj0AACc9AAAAPgAAAj4AABQ+ AAAWPgAAvUAAANpAAAD6AO7659/n2OfQ59DnxOff59/n3+e859/n2N/n3+fY3+ff59jf59/n +gCwq/rn3+ff59/n3+ff59/n3+fY59DnxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJA2q1IAAAVQgBFwNquImb RAoIAUNKFABVCAFWCAFhShQADz4qAU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCABY1CIFDShwAT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFe SgIAAA9IKgFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAMT0oBAFFKAQBeSgIAAA9IKgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAMT0oC AFFKAgBeSgIAABcDam2Jm0QKCAFDShQAVQgBVggBYUoUAAkDagAAAABVCAEAQdpAAADbQAAA HUEAAB5BAACcQQAAnUEAADNCAAA0QgAAEkMAABNDAAAYQwAAGUMAACBDAAAhQwAAdkUAAHhF AACKRQAAjEUAAPdHAAD9RwAAr0gAALBIAADISAAAyUgAAMpIAADLSAAAUUkAAFJJAABqSQAA a0kAAK9JAACwSQAAtEoAALZKAADISgAAykoAACZLAABESwAAAU0AAAJNAAC5TQAAuk0AAFZO AABYTgAAJE8AACZPAAA2TwAAOE8AANBPAADSTwAA5E8AAOZPAADkUAAA5VAAAE5RAABeUQAA X1EAAK1RAAC4UQAAuVEAABZSAABBUgAAmFIAAJlSAAD+UgAA9u/n7+fv5+/n7+fv5+/g79jv 0O/LAL+6y+/n7+fv5+/g79jvru/n7+fv5+/Y79jv4O/Y7+fvAPbvq/YApwD27wAAAAAAAAAA AAAGNgiBXQiBAARDShwAABY1CIFDShwAT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIAAAkDanxnAABVCAEXA2r3 0ZxECggBQ0oUAFUIAVYIAWFKFAAJA2oAAAAAVQgBDz4qAU9KAgBRSgIAXkoCAA9IKgFPSgIA UUoCAF5KAgAMT0oBAFFKAQBeSgIAAA9IKgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAMT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAABI1 CIFPSgIAUUoCAFwIgV5KAgBArkgAAK9IAADMSAAAIEsAACJLAAAkSwAAJksAAERLAABGSwAA TFEAAE1RAABOUQAAXlEAAF9RAACrUQAArFEAAK1RAAC4UQAAuVEAAJhSAACZUgAAiFMAAIlT AAAIVQAAClUAAD1WAAA+VgAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAADsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD5AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA5wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQPABJk 8AABAAAMAAAPhFgCEYSo/RJk8AAAAF6EWAJghKj9AAEQAAABAgAAAQAAABr+UgAA/1IAAANT AAAEUwAALVMAAIhTAAAAVAAATlQAAJhUAAAKVQAAHFYAADBWAAAyVgAAPVYAAD5WAACiVgAA qlYAAKtWAACuVgAAulYAAMhWAAAsVwAAQ1cAAFBXAABRVwAAzlcAAM9XAADhVwAA6FcAAOlX AADsVwAA91cAAPhXAAD5VwAA9/AA9/DmAOQA8NrP8Obw2vDa8Mfw2vC68LDw9/Da8KjwAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAPSCoCT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAE0VI/P9IKgJPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAZQioBT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIA YUocAHBoAAAAAA9PSgIAUUoCAFwIgV5KAgAVNgiBT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFdCIFeSgIAEjYIgU9K AgBRSgIAXQiBXkoCAAADNgiBEjUIgU9KAgBRSgIAXAiBXkoCAAAMT0oCAFFKAgBeSgIAAA82 CIFPSgIAUUoCAF5KAgAAIT5WAAC5VgAAulYAAFBXAABRVwAA91cAAPlXAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQ8ADoSY/l2EmP4AAQAAAAEPAAAGJAAmUAEAMZBoAR+w 0C8gsOA9IbCABCKwgAQjkIAEJJCABCWwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC1IAAARABkAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0ywsH+gD6AMAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8ABPBKAAAAsgQK8AgAAAABBAAAAAoAAEMA C/AYAAAABEEBAAAAPwEAAAYAvwEMAB8A/wEAAAgAEwAi8QYAAAC/AwAAgAEAABDwBAAAAAAA AIAyAAfwFyAAAAME+/S8sKGfYNr+0wf+YKUJH/8A8x8AAAEAAABEAAAAAADiAWAhG/DrHwAA +/S8sKGfYNr+0wf+YKUJH0RrAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0CAAAUAgAA6C9vAGBSTQC5HwAAAP542tVd B5gWRba9t5jEMEhoQVCEIYPkZEIEFkeWRVFQEX3IIooR1BVFURFZs6yuijlgWMXEsuiKAdMI CBJEBAZkyCCg5MwQ593q7ns6yufuW973rX5Fnzq36lRN/x0qnPmHqSxRmdfbEeVRM7L/ZUoq axSxKS0tdVEGl/c5w8ZHeeZYc8iUEVSTMuTfhlxaGs3ZUuVcNY+PanrtRGumlciWVDXDtvXv lLe5g4bJ+8/WbiaZHDnuN5kU5dlXUT3GmYj//MdIqlcmkzpSA2pibCrmjmRTA1/bEEW0jc9T jC/j95DItqpsRsoZtf1WrWjvvB57P/dybmLqSL8sf6z5iDse4ZNkHzlSronxajzh13AEKTcY 3GBw3cB1A1cPXD1wBI7ALSXllpJyH4P7GNxocKPB3QjuRnB/APcHcA3A2U9Hz/W/cnaDqyo4 u+Gr8D+hV8wtpH/tSfs8/AifUTEPR7lJ4CaBKwFXAq4dK+chyw0BNwTcBHATwG0BtwWcd3Yt 958/p3p/mMj9keket/kKweeafo6iPVQUXAkdKX512GgNQQfMzlKv3cf1oZDf+eZrLx9Eu27r JJk7s3J3/s+CXbddKckr0DLysx0baqeYu8TuP3uHKRe+w5QL32HKhe8w5cJ3mHLhO0y58B2m XPgOUy58hykXvsOUC99hXSh5h3VJOQd6JwbcQu6IcsPBDQc3CdwkcCXgSsDpVb0QV7Vey5Yb Am4CuAngtoDbAk6vlIUpV7V3bVR0r1Wiz92Lk42pc8GwIbcMHGxzuf616j7BS6PXRlbqXWFi d0fmEe6OCqbE2Hja3faf0F/mPoE6HjX9Ym4a0g/etN5dnel/pqfhyrBI34jR50DaXZ/nvocz 6Ew6jTvRqdyZbP3T/U/W5j10CheEkPbl12OZUC6gU7grnSzJRk9lLdnVr3Mydw+hqHJaLFD+ g6ieI0/oc8lGT/GVbd5DbblnCEWV02KB8vnUlntRG76AbFTvEZv3UGu+GGUvptbch1pJsmwb 1hJ9KEDRttNimRG9S0TvUldX9WzeQy25XwhFldNigfJl1JL/SC24P9loK1/Z5j3UnK8Moahy WixQvoKa80BhriIbbeEr27yHmvB1IRRVTosFytdSE76eTuJBZKNNfWWb91AjvimEosppsUD5 RmrEf5I782ay0ca+ss17qD4PDaGoclosUL6V6vNtVI9vJxttwPrmud2vU4fvQtm7qI48v2tL smxd1hLDKUDRttNimRG9u0VvhKurejbvoVp8bwhFlcOxPyeUR5KN1+T7yEbzfWWb91ANfghl H6Qa/DCdwI+QZU/0y9q8oodjbVsmHgvafsjVOp5HkY3W8PVs3kPV+K8hFFUOxx5LKD9KNn4c P042Wt1XtnkPVeGnUHY0VeGn6Vh+hixb1S9r84qejrVtGUVPJdoeTTbuSH0breLrOdCrxC+g 7PNUiV+kivwSWbayX9bmFb0Ya9syil5ItP082XgFqW+jlXy9CtArz6+i7CtUnl+jPH6dLHuM X9bmFb0Wa9syil5NtP0K2Xg5qW+j5X29ctAry2NR9k0qy29RDr9Nls31y9q8onco4KK9CJd6 K9GLsa5qttS30bK+cjb0MvnvKDuOMnm8vDv/QZbN8su6eR+Nj7VtGUV/T7Q9jmy8jNS30Uxf rwz0mP+Jsh8Q84cyOJhIljWsY9aJGL1+GGvbMor+mWj7A7LxUppINsq+ns176BB9irKf0CGZ KR2kz8iyh/0SNq9oUqztgzQJ6NNE25+QjR+Q+jZ6yC95AHr76CuU/ZL2UaHMyb4my+73S9i8 osJY25ZR9FWi7S/JxvdKfRvd55fcC73d9A3KTqXdNI120XSy7B6/hM0rmhZr2zKKvkm0PZVs fKfUt9Hdfsmd0NtOs1B2Jm2n2bSNviPL7vBL2Lyi2bG2LaNoVqLtmWTjW6W+jW73S26F3mb6 AWXn0maaR5toPll2i1/C5hUtCHHRXoRLzU/0wqouoI1U5Kt7JW3eQ7/Q4hCKKodjPyaUF5GN /0zFZKMb/JI276F1tBxll9E6WkFraSVZdr1fwuYVrYi1bZl4LGh7uav1E60iG13nl7R5D60W PkBR5bRYoPwTrRa9VdJHG13jl1yFPq+QcxmgqHJaLFDeID3dJD3fTDaqP/lyfCZLcY1YFFVO iwXK22ipXK9L5Dq30WV+SZv30GK5+7TsXvnMSuTzKiHLFqNESQhF206LZUb09onefldX9X7E c2Mhnl4WRZXTYoHyIVooT8sieVra6CK/pM17SK71EIoqp8UC5TIsdwzPk/eJjeqdNQ/vlx/w vrMoqpwWC5TL8g/yfp0r71cbnefXsXkPfS9v/QBFldNigXIF/l5GC3NkBGKjc/06czAimY1x kUVR5bRYoFyFZ8s4bJaMw2xUn04276GZGPdZFFVOiwXKNXimjFtnSLLRWahT068zQ8bKWraO lKvL30qy7EzSEnU5QNG202JB21avnujVd3VVz+Y9NB0zD4uiymmxQLkxT5c50TRJNvot6jTx 60zDPMyiqHJaLFBuLqot+RuZIdqovqO+wYxxKmbEFkWV02KBcjueKvP0KZJs9BvU0bn7FGof QlHltFig3F5UO/BkSTY6FXU6+HUmU+cQiiqnxQLlzqLahb+WZKNTUKcL6nQNobhyMhYodxXF bqLcjW00UO7m1/mazsV1ea6U68GFkiw7mbREDw5QtO20WNC21Tlf9M53dQO981HnwhCKKydj gfKFothblHuzjQbKvVHn0hCKKydjgfKlothXlPuyjQbKfVGnfwjFlZOxQLm/KA4Q5QFso4Hy ANS5KoTiyslYoHyVKF4jytewjQbK16DOoBCKKydjgfIgUbxBlG9gGw2Ub8AVdzOunpslPkTK DWHLBlfaEA5Q/MpNxoK2rc6tonerqxvo3Yo7dFgIxe/jZCxQHiZqd4rqnWyjwX18J54qI0Io /uxJxgLlEaI2UlRHso0Gz56RrM+3+0MoqpwWC5Tvk+fkA/KcfFCO90N5muT1mTwqhOLP+GQs UB4lqo+K6qNso8Ez/lHW98gTIRRVTosFyo/L++hJeR+NluMTUJ4heX07PhtC8bdtMhYoPyNv 2OfkHf68HJ/FG2+W5D30Hb2M6/Jlec+PkbJj2LJzSEuM4QBF206LBW1bjVdkZPKqHMdgDDFH 8jqieSOE4uOeZCxQ/puMdd6U0dRYOb4hLeiIaixGYe+GUHyslowFyu/I+Ow9GQGOk+O70oKO Asf5dRbQhBCKKqfFAuV/cBG9L6PWD+Q4AePLIsl7aBF9FEJR5bRYoDyRf6SPeTF9IsePeBFG 25/ojhB9HkJR5XDss4TyJF4i8aX0hRw/42LMIb7w6yyjr3H1FPJymswraIocv+ZlmMlMYUWT Y21bRtHXibYLRWsyr5T6KyS6HHMo1VtF09H2NF5N3/IamiHH6RzM92awopkccPGZ34xELOiF VZ3JP9EsX90ruUbyOg/9PoTis9UgNieh/B2vk/h6mivHObwW8+O5rHPm+fj55vEvtIA3UJEc 5/PPmH8X+WU30EKgolgvNoRKLUj0Yj7LrJ83Sf2Nbgu6EqB6m6kYvVjMW2gJb6WlcixmnaFu kbyiJbG2LaOoONH2YtFawjJPlWMxb8FaiOptp5VoewXvoFW8k1bLcSXrvHeH5BWtirVtGUUr E22vEK1VvEvq75ToDqwBqd5uWou2f+I9tI730no5rmVdL9ojeV21+hlofawXe0Ol1iV6sZZL JL5P6pe4Leh6mertp43oxQY+QJv4IG2W40bej9W6zawrfFuBtnB8HVB3hw8gFvRiiyhu5UO0 TdJWwbryuBWrmzvQi+1sc8y7JO1knXVbrKumu3xkBEV7YUKxnYle7GBbN4N3y3EnG+jtZl0B LkEv9nIW7+Ns3i/HEtYV2yzJ67rxAaD9sV5ko1QWYkEvrOIBzuGDkg5wFla4D2Bd/DB6cYjd HJPJ41LBusZe6qNjJKLr92SivSiPWB5iQS+sIkt9I4lNHvTY6F5EhsG6hZurzFmSMo3uHVis ex1ZRvcysmK9cBCrjFjQC6uYLfVzJGWbythhyTa6L5OLXpR1c9U4T1I5wbrHU87o7lCej6oL ivaiOmLVEAt6YRXLS/1jJJU31bDbVN6vcyJXRC8qSq6SqcWVJVUyutNlse68VfZRvqBoL/JD sUqJXlR069ZhR46VTD528hx4xaqiF1VMfT7ONOBqcqwqEd2brKZeLj4eqHqsF5bR8tUTvagu 7PGmIZ8g6XhTH7ukqncSn4henCi5mqYp15JUU7BXwmLdOa5ldGe4VqwXzRBriljQC6uYL/Vr S8o3ugtsse6O10Uv6kqunmnD9SXVM62wd1/PqD+gvtGd//om7grQWBvEgl5YxQZSv6GkBqYN /AYNjLolGqEXjSTX2JzOJ0lqbNT1YLGHOsDdcwY8M4GDK+qqzI55PU6FHyjqvPC4dvBMKHJi bgePi7oQPC7qH/C4Ztj5V+TE9uw9Lrrb7nHRfXKPi+5fe1xN7DwrcuR+0x1hRY7c5bqXq8iR J8rTeLY87XMVsPepyDG52JNU5MjzWHcIFTnyphiPt8d4nztEH+Id9aHP7cNO1z64CXdjB0qR Y7ZhZ0iRYzZhx0aRY0df2LuY73NrsPOhyJHx6AqMTFf43BLsJShyZNy+EWP5jT43H+v3ihyZ 7ZRgBqResVlYEVfkyKwzAzPVDN8DNhWr0IocU4j1Y0WO+Rwrv4oc8ynWbBU5ZiLWUhU55gOs gipyzHisXypyzHtYeXwPrs23sWaoyDFvYrVPkWNexzqdIse8gvUzRY55CStfihzzPNasFDnm Gaw2KbL+QF0nUuSYx7HCo8gxj2Hl5TE4TUdhzUSRYx7GaocixzyAdQpFjrkPKwyKHDMSawOK HDMCs3pFjhmO2bYix9yBebIix9yOGa4ixwzF3HQo3LG3YFapyDE3Yz6oyDE3YZ6myDE3YNak yDGDMN9R5JjrMftQ5JhrMStQ5JirMVpX5JiBGDsrcsyVGMleCUfvANJxpSLH9Ccd5SlyzB9J x1yKHHMZ6QhIkWP6ko5HFDnmUtLRgSLHXEL6rlbkmD6kb05FjulN+h5T5JiL4OJW72B27H1i 0Zm/4h3UAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAA DQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAABoA AAAbAAAAHAAAAB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAAnAAAA KAAAACkAAAAqAAAAKwAAACwAAAAtAAAALgAAAC8AAAAwAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAANAAAADUA AAA2AAAANwAAADgAAAA5AAAAOgAAADsAAAA8AAAAPQAAAD4AAAA/AAAAQAAAAEEAAAD+//// QwAAAEQAAABFAAAARgAAAEcAAABIAAAASQAAAOQCAAD9////TAAAAIYAAAD+////vgAAAP3/ //9RAAAAUgAAAFMAAABUAAAAVQAAAFYAAABXAAAAWAAAAFkAAABaAAAAWwAAAFwAAABdAAAA XgAAAF8AAABgAAAAYQAAAGIAAABjAAAAZAAAAGUAAABmAAAAZwAAAGgAAABpAAAAagAAAGsA AABsAAAAbQAAAG4AAABvAAAAcAAAAHEAAAByAAAAcwAAAHQAAAB1AAAAdgAAAHcAAAB4AAAA eQAAAHoAAAB7AAAAfAAAAH0AAAB+AAAAfwAAAIAAAABSAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf////////// HQAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACww13MAGnEAU4AAACADQAAAAAAAEQA YQB0AGEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAQgAAAIGjAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgEcAAAA//////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJoIAAAAAAABPAGIAagBlAGMAdABQAG8A bwBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgABAR8A AAD/////DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcI3PywBpxAGww13MAGnEAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAF8AMQAxADUAMQAwADQAMwA5ADQAOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAEA//////////8GAAAAIQgCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARgAAAABwjc/L AGnEAZAu18sAacQBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQBPAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAgH///////////////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAAAAAAAADAFAAUgBJAE4A VAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA DgACAQUAAAAIAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAA AACaawAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAGIAAAAAAAAA/v///wIAAAD+/////v///wUAAAAGAAAA BwAAAP7///8JAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAA/v////7///8PAAAA/v////7///8SAAAAEwAAABQA AAD+////FgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAAP7////+////HAAAAP7////+////HwAAACAAAAAhAAAA /v///yMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAD+////KAAAACkAAAAqAAAAKwAAACwAAAAtAAAALgAAAP7/ //8wAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAA/v///zUAAAD+//////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //8BAAACCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQD+/wMKAAD/////IQgCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARhYAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQg RXhjZWwgQ2hhcnQABgAAAEJpZmY4AA4AAABFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44APQ5snEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUAAgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAvAAAAAgAAAABAAAASAAAAAQA AABQAAAACAAAAGQAAAASAAAAeAAAAAsAAACQAAAADAAAAJwAAAANAAAAqAAAABMAAAC0AAAA AgAAAOQEAAAeAAAACwAAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkAAB4AAAALAAAAVG9tIFdpZ2xleQAAHgAAABAA AABNaWNyb3NvZnQgRXhjZWwAQAAAAABzIw2PZsQBQAAAAID7lAaPZsQBQAAAAAAvAH1dZ8QB AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIEAAACCAAAAgwAAAIQAAACFAAAA/v///78A AACIAAAAiQAAAIoAAACLAAAAjAAAAI0AAACOAAAAjwAAAJAAAACRAAAAkgAAAJMAAACUAAAA lQAAAJYAAACXAAAAmAAAAJkAAACaAAAAmwAAAJwAAACdAAAAngAAAJ8AAACgAAAAoQAAAKIA AACjAAAApAAAAKUAAACmAAAApwAAAKgAAACpAAAAqgAAAKsAAACsAAAArQAAAK4AAACvAAAA sAAAALEAAACyAAAAswAAALQAAAC1AAAAtgAAALcAAAC4AAAAuQAAALoAAAC7AAAAvAAAAL0A AAD+////iwEAAIoBAAD9/////f///8MAAADEAAAAxQAAAMYAAADHAAAAyAAAAMkAAADKAAAA ywAAAMwAAADNAAAAzgAAAM8AAADQAAAA0QAAANIAAADTAAAA1AAAANUAAADWAAAA1wAAANgA AADZAAAA2gAAANsAAADcAAAA3QAAAN4AAADfAAAA4AAAAOEAAADiAAAA4wAAAOQAAADlAAAA 5gAAAOcAAADoAAAA6QAAAOoAAADrAAAA7AAAAO0AAADuAAAA7wAAAPAAAADxAAAA8gAAAPMA AAD0AAAA9QAAAPYAAAD3AAAA+AAAAPkAAAD6AAAA+wAAAPwAAAD9AAAA/gAAAP8AAAAAAQAA CAAQT/w2AAABAAkAAAPJNQAADAAtAAAAAAAFAAAACQIAAAAABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAEAQ0A AAAFAAAAAgECAAAABQAAAAwC/QytEgMAAAAeAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAACcB//8FAAAA CwIAAAAAAwAAAB4ABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAcAAAA+wKt/wAAAAAAAJABAAAAAAAA ACBBcmlhbAD0d0AAAACIBgoBW9T0d2TU9HcBAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQAAHAAAAPsCrf8AAAAA AAC8AgAAAAAAAAAgQXJpYWwA9HdAAAAAiQYKAVvU9Hdk1PR3AQAAAAAAMAAEAAAALQEBAAQA AAAtAQEABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQEAHAAAAPsCEAAHAAAAAAC8AgAAAAABAgIi U3lzdGVtAAAAAAoAAAAEAAAAAAD/////AQAAAAAAMAAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4A BAAAAC0BAQAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkCAAAAAAcAAAAWBP0MrRIAAAAABAAAAC0BAgAEAAAA JwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQEABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAcA AAD8AgEAAAAAAAAABAAAAC0BAwAIAAAA+gIFAAEAAAAAAAAABAAAAC0BBAAFAAAACQL///8A BQAAAAECAAAAAAUAAAAEAQ0AAAAFAAAAAgECAAAADgAAACQDBQCUAfEAig3xAIoNlwuUAZcL lAHxAAgAAAD6AgIAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEFAAgAAAD6AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEGAAcA AAD8AgAA////AAAABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAECAAAAAAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgSbC4oN7QCUAQUAAAAUArQK lAEFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAQBDQAAAAUAAAACAQEAAAAFAAAAEwK0CooNBQAAABQC0QmUAQUA AAATAtEJig0FAAAAFALuCJQBBQAAABMC7giKDQUAAAAUAgoIlAEFAAAAEwIKCIoNBQAAABQC JweUAQUAAAATAicHig0FAAAAFAJEBpQBBQAAABMCRAaKDQUAAAAUAmEFlAEFAAAAEwJhBYoN BQAAABQCfgSUAQUAAAATAn4Eig0FAAAAFAKaA5QBBQAAABMCmgOKDQUAAAAUArcClAEFAAAA EwK3AooNBQAAABQC1AGUAQUAAAATAtQBig0FAAAAFALxAJQBBQAAABMC8QCKDQQAAAAtAQYA BAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUA BQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAA LQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUA AAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgSXC44N8QCQAQUAAAAUAvEAEwMFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAAAUA AAATApcLEwMFAAAAFALxAJIEBQAAABMClwuSBAUAAAAUAvEAEAYFAAAAEwKXCxAGBQAAABQC 8QCPBwUAAAATApcLjwcFAAAAFALxAA4JBQAAABMClwsOCQUAAAAUAvEAjQoFAAAAEwKXC40K BQAAABQC8QALDAUAAAATApcLCwwFAAAAFALxAIoNBQAAABMClwuKDQQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0B BwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC ////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAgAAAD6AgAAEAAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEIAAQA AADwAQUABQAAABQC8QCUAQUAAAAEAQ0AAAAFAAAAAgEBAAAABQAAABMC8QCKDQUAAAATApcL ig0FAAAAEwKXC5QBBQAAABMC8QCUAQUAAAAUAvEAlAEFAAAAEwKXC5QBBAAAAC0BAAAFAAAA FAKXC5QBBQAAABMClwutAQUAAAAUArQKlAEFAAAAEwK0Cq0BBQAAABQC0QmUAQUAAAATAtEJ rQEFAAAAFALuCJQBBQAAABMC7gitAQUAAAAUAgoIlAEFAAAAEwIKCK0BBQAAABQCJweUAQUA AAATAicHrQEFAAAAFAJEBpQBBQAAABMCRAatAQUAAAAUAmEFlAEFAAAAEwJhBa0BBQAAABQC fgSUAQUAAAATAn4ErQEFAAAAFAKaA5QBBQAAABMCmgOtAQUAAAAUArcClAEFAAAAEwK3Aq0B BQAAABQC1AGUAQUAAAATAtQBrQEFAAAAFALxAJQBBQAAABMC8QCtAQUAAAAUApcLlAEFAAAA EwKXC4oNBQAAABQClwuUAQUAAAATAn4LlAEFAAAAFAKXCxMDBQAAABMCfgsTAwUAAAAUApcL kgQFAAAAEwJ+C5IEBQAAABQClwsQBgUAAAATAn4LEAYFAAAAFAKXC48HBQAAABMCfguPBwUA AAAUApcLDgkFAAAAEwJ+Cw4JBQAAABQClwuNCgUAAAATAn4LjQoFAAAAFAKXCwsMBQAAABMC fgsLDAUAAAAUApcLig0FAAAAEwJ+C4oNBAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAACcB //8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEAAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAAC0BCAAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkC////AAcA AAAWBNwMjBIhACEABAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAA LQEAAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAAC0BCAAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBJoLjg3xAJQB BAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEAAAQAAAAtAQMA BAAAAC0BCAAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkC////AAcAAAAWBJcLiw3xAJQBBAAAAC0BAwAEAAAA LQEEAAQAAADwAQgABQAAABQCpQeUAQUAAAAUAqUHkAEHAAAA/AIAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAtAQUA BQAAAAQBDQAAAAUAAAACAQEAAAAMAAAAJAMEAI8BoQefAZ4HoAGmB5ABqQcFAAAAFAKiB6AB BQAAABQCnQe+AQUAAAAUAp0HugEEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAp0HugEFAAAAFAKdB7YBBAAAAC0B BQAMAAAAJAMEALUBmQfFAZYHxgGeB7YBoQcFAAAAFAKaB8YBBQAAABQCkwflAQUAAAAUApMH 4QEEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUApMH4QEFAAAAFAKTB90BBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEANwBjwfsAYsH 7QGTB90BlwcFAAAAFAKPB+0BBQAAABQCiAcLAgUAAAAUAogHBwIEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAogH BwIFAAAAFAKIBwMCBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAAIChAcSAoAHEwKIBwMCjAcFAAAAFAKEBxMC BQAAABQCfQcxAgUAAAAUAn0HLQIEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAn0HLQIFAAAAFAJ9BykCBAAAAC0B BQAMAAAAJAMEACgCeQc3AnQHOAJ8BykCgQcFAAAAFAJ4BzgCBQAAABQCbwdXAgUAAAAUAm8H UwIEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAm8HUwIFAAAAFAJvB08CBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAE4CawddAmYH XgJuB08CcwcFAAAAFAJqB14CBQAAABQCYQd9AgwAAAAkAwQAfQJdB34CXAd+AmQHfQJlBwUA AAAUAmEHfgIFAAAAFAJhB3oCBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAJhB3oCBQAAABQCYQd2AgQAAAAtAQUA DAAAACQDBAB1Al0HhAJYB4UCYAd2AmUHBQAAABQCXAeFAgUAAAAUAlEHpAIFAAAAFAJRB6AC BAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAJRB6ACBQAAABQCUQecAgQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBACbAk0HqgJHB6sC TwecAlUHBQAAABQCSwerAgUAAAAUAkAHyQIMAAAAJAMEAMkCPAfKAjsHygJDB8kCRAcFAAAA FAJAB8oCBQAAABQCQAfGAgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCQAfGAgUAAAAUAkAHwgIEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAwQI8B9ACNgfRAj4HwgJEBwUAAAAUAjoH0QIFAAAAFAIuB+8CDAAAACQDBADvAioH 8AIpB/ACMQfvAjIHBQAAABQCLgfwAgUAAAAUAi4H7AIEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAi4H7AIFAAAA FAIuB+gCBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAOcCKgf2AiQH9wIsB+gCMgcFAAAAFAIoB/cCBQAAABQC GwcUAwwAAAAkAwQAEwMXBxYDFgcXAx4HFAMfBwUAAAAUAhoHFwMFAAAAFAIaBxMDBAAAAC0B AwAFAAAAFAIaBxMDBQAAABQCGgcPAwQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAAOAxYHHQMPBx4DFwcPAx4H BQAAABQCEwceAwUAAAAUAgYHOwMMAAAAJAMEADoDAgc8AwEHPQMJBzsDCgcFAAAAFAIFBz0D BQAAABQCBQc5AwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCBQc5AwUAAAAUAgUHNQMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA NAMBB0MD+gZEAwIHNQMJBwUAAAAUAv4GRAMFAAAAFALwBmEDDAAAACQDBABgA+wGYgPrBmMD 8wZhA/QGBQAAABQC7wZjAwUAAAAUAu8GXwMEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAu8GXwMFAAAAFALvBlsD BAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAFoD6wZoA+QGaQPsBlsD8wYFAAAAFALoBmkDBQAAABQC2gaGAwwA AAAkAwQAhQPWBokD1AaKA9wGhgPeBgUAAAAUAtgGigMFAAAAFALYBoYDBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAA FALYBoYDBQAAABQC2AaCAwQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBACBA9QGjwPMBpAD1QaCA90GBQAAABQC 0AaQAwUAAAAUAsEGrQMMAAAAJAMEAKwDvQavA7wGsAPEBq0DxQYFAAAAFALABrADBQAAABQC wAasAwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCwAasAwUAAAAUAsAGqAMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQApwO8BrUD tAa2A70GqAPFBgUAAAAUArgGtgMFAAAAFAKpBtIDDAAAACQDBADRA6UG1QOjBtYDqwbSA60G BQAAABQCpwbWAwUAAAAUAqcG0gMEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAqcG0gMFAAAAFAKnBs4DBAAAAC0B BQAMAAAAJAMEAM0DowbbA5sG3AOkBs4DrAYFAAAAFAKfBtwDBQAAABQCkAb5AwwAAAAkAwQA +AOMBvsDiwb8A5MG+QOUBgUAAAAUAo8G/AMFAAAAFAKPBvgDBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAKPBvgD BQAAABQCjwb0AwQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBADzA4sGAQSDBgIEjAb0A5QGBQAAABQChwYCBAUA AAAUAncGHwQMAAAAJAMEAB4EcwYiBHEGIwR5Bh8EewYFAAAAFAJ1BiMEBQAAABQCdQYfBAQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCdQYfBAUAAAAUAnUGGwQEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAGgRxBigEaQYpBHIG GwR6BgUAAAAUAm0GKQQFAAAAFAJeBkUEDAAAACQDBABEBFoGSARYBkkEYAZFBGIGBQAAABQC XAZJBAUAAAAUAlwGRQQEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAlwGRQQFAAAAFAJcBkEEBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAA JAMEAEAEWAZOBFAGTwRZBkEEYQYFAAAAFAJUBk8EBQAAABQCRQZrBAwAAAAkAwQAagRBBm4E PwZvBEcGawRJBgUAAAAUAkMGbwQFAAAAFAJDBmsEBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAJDBmsEBQAAABQC QwZnBAQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBABmBD8GdAQ3BnUEQAZnBEgGBQAAABQCOwZ1BAUAAAAUAiwG kgQMAAAAJAMEAJEEKAaVBCYGlgQuBpIEMAYFAAAAFAIqBpYEBQAAABQCKgaSBAQAAAAtAQMA BQAAABQCKgaSBAUAAAAUAioGjgQEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAjQQmBpsEHgacBCcGjgQvBgUA AAAUAiIGnAQFAAAAFAITBrgEDAAAACQDBAC3BA8GuwQNBrwEFQa4BBcGBQAAABQCEQa8BAUA AAAUAhEGuAQEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAhEGuAQFAAAAFAIRBrQEBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEALME DQbBBAUGwgQOBrQEFgYFAAAAFAIJBsIEBQAAABQC+gXeBAwAAAAkAwQA3QT2BeEE9AXiBPwF 3gT+BQUAAAAUAvgF4gQFAAAAFAL4Bd4EBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAL4Bd4EBQAAABQC+AXaBAQA AAAtAQUADAAAACQDBADZBPQF5wTtBegE9QXaBPwFBQAAABQC8QXoBAUAAAAUAuIFBQUMAAAA JAMEAAQF3gUHBd0FCAXlBQUF5gUFAAAAFALhBQgFBQAAABQC4QUEBQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC 4QUEBQUAAAAUAuEFAAUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA/wTdBQ0F1gUOBd4FAAXlBQUAAAAUAtoF DgUFAAAAFALLBSsFDAAAACQDBAAqBccFLgXFBS8FzQUrBc8FBQAAABQCyQUvBQUAAAAUAskF KwUEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAskFKwUFAAAAFALJBScFBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEACYFxQU1Bb4F NgXGBScFzQUFAAAAFALCBTYFBQAAABQCtAVTBQwAAAAkAwQAUgWwBVQFrwVVBbcFUwW4BQUA AAAUArMFVQUFAAAAFAKzBVEFBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAKzBVEFBQAAABQCswVNBQQAAAAtAQUA DAAAACQDBABMBa8FWwWoBVwFsAVNBbcFBQAAABQCrAVcBQUAAAAUAp4FeQUMAAAAJAMEAHgF mgV6BZkFewWhBXkFogUFAAAAFAKdBXsFBQAAABQCnQV3BQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCnQV3BQUA AAAUAp0FcwUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAcgWZBYEFkgWCBZoFcwWhBQUAAAAUApYFggUFAAAA FAKJBZ8FDAAAACQDBACeBYUFoAWEBaEFjAWfBY0FBQAAABQCiAWhBQUAAAAUAogFnQUEAAAA LQEDAAUAAAAUAogFnQUFAAAAFAKIBZkFBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAJgFhAWnBX4FqAWGBZkF jAUFAAAAFAKCBagFBQAAABQCdQXFBQwAAAAkAwQAxAVxBccFcAXIBXgFxQV5BQUAAAAUAnQF yAUFAAAAFAJ0BcQFBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAJ0BcQFBQAAABQCdAXABQQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQD BAC/BXAFzgVqBc8FcgXABXgFBQAAABQCbgXPBQUAAAAUAmEF7QUMAAAAJAMEAO0FXQXuBVwF 7gVkBe0FZQUFAAAAFAJhBe4FBQAAABQCYQXqBQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCYQXqBQUAAAAUAmEF 5gUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA5QVdBfQFVwX1BV8F5gVlBQUAAAAUAlsF9QUFAAAAFAJPBRMG DAAAACQDBAATBksFFAZKBRQGUgUTBlMFBQAAABQCTwUUBgUAAAAUAk8FEAYEAAAALQEDAAUA AAAUAk8FEAYFAAAAFAJPBQwGBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAAsGSwUaBkUFGwZNBQwGUwUFAAAA FAJJBRsGBQAAABQCPgU5BgwAAAAkAwQAOAY6BToGOQU7BkEFOQZCBQUAAAAUAj0FOwYFAAAA FAI9BTcGBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAI9BTcGBQAAABQCPQUzBgQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAAyBjkF QQY0BUIGPAUzBkEFBQAAABQCOAVCBgUAAAAUAi0FYQYFAAAAFAItBV0GBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAA FAItBV0GBQAAABQCLQVZBgQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBABYBikFZwYkBWgGLAVZBjEFBQAAABQC KAVoBgUAAAAUAh4FhwYFAAAAFAIeBYMGBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAIeBYMGBQAAABQCHgV/BgQA AAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAB+BhoFjQYVBY4GHQV/BiIFBQAAABQCGQWOBgUAAAAUAg8FrQYFAAAA FAIPBakGBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAIPBakGBQAAABQCDwWlBgQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBACkBgsF swYGBbQGDgWlBhMFBQAAABQCCgW0BgUAAAAUAgEF0wYMAAAAJAMEANMG/QTUBvwE1AYEBdMG BQUFAAAAFAIBBdQGBQAAABQCAQXQBgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCAQXQBgUAAAAUAgEFzAYEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAywb9BNsG+QTcBgEFzAYFBQUAAAAUAv0E3AYFAAAAFAL1BPoGBQAAABQC 9QT2BgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC9QT2BgUAAAAUAvUE8gYEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA8QbxBAEH 7QQCB/UE8gb5BAUAAAAUAvEEAgcFAAAAFALqBCAHBQAAABQC6gQcBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC 6gQcBwUAAAAUAuoEGAcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAFwfmBCcH4wQoB+sEGAfuBAUAAAAUAucE KAcFAAAAFALgBEYHBQAAABQC4ARCBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC4ARCBwUAAAAUAuAEPgcEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAPQfcBE0H2QROB+EEPgfkBAUAAAAUAt0ETgcFAAAAFALXBG0HBQAAABQC 1wRpBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC1wRpBwUAAAAUAtcEZQcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAZAfTBHQH 0AR1B9gEZQfbBAUAAAAUAtQEdQcFAAAAFALPBJMHBQAAABQCzwSPBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC zwSPBwUAAAAUAs8EiwcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAigfLBJoHyQSbB9EEiwfTBAUAAAAUAs0E mwcFAAAAFALIBLkHBQAAABQCyAS1BwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCyAS1BwUAAAAUAsgEsQcEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAsAfEBMAHwgTBB8oEsQfMBAUAAAAUAsYEwQcFAAAAFALCBOAHBQAAABQC wgTcBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCwgTcBwUAAAAUAsIE2AcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA1we+BOcH vQToB8UE2AfGBAUAAAAUAsEE6AcFAAAAFAK+BAYIBQAAABQCvgQCCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC vgQCCAUAAAAUAr4E/gcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA/Qe6BA0IuQQOCMEE/gfCBAUAAAAUAr0E DggFAAAAFAK7BCwIBQAAABQCuwQoCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuwQoCAUAAAAUArsEJAgEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAIwi3BDMItgQ0CL4EJAi/BAUAAAAUAroENAgFAAAAFAK5BFIIBQAAABQC uQROCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuQROCAUAAAAUArkESggEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQASgi1BFoI tARaCLwESgi9BAUAAAAUArkEWggFAAAAFAK4BHkIBQAAABQCuAR1CAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC uAR1CAUAAAAUArgEcQgEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAcQi0BIEIswSBCLsEcQi8BAUAAAAUArgE gQgFAAAAFAK4BJ8IBQAAABQCuASbCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuASbCAUAAAAUArgElwgEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAlgi8BKYIvQSnCLUElwi0BAUAAAAUArkEpwgFAAAAFAK6BMUIBQAAABQC ugTBCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCugTBCAUAAAAUAroEvQgEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAvAi+BMwI vwTNCLcEvQi2BAUAAAAUArsEzQgFAAAAFAK9BOsIBQAAABQCvQTnCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC vQTnCAUAAAAUAr0E4wgEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA4gjBBPIIwgTzCLoE4wi5BAUAAAAUAr4E 8wgFAAAAFALBBBIJBQAAABQCwQQOCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCwQQOCQUAAAAUAsEECgkEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQACQnFBBkJxwQaCb8ECgm9BAUAAAAUAsMEGgkFAAAAFALGBDgJBQAAABQC xgQ0CQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCxgQ0CQUAAAAUAsYEMAkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQALwnKBD8J zARACcQEMAnCBAUAAAAUAsgEQAkFAAAAFALNBF4JBQAAABQCzQRaCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC zQRaCQUAAAAUAs0EVgkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAVQnRBGUJ1ARmCcwEVgnJBAUAAAAUAtAE ZgkFAAAAFALVBIUJBQAAABQC1QSBCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC1QSBCQUAAAAUAtUEfQkEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAfAnZBIwJ3ASNCdQEfQnRBAUAAAAUAtgEjQkFAAAAFALeBKsJBQAAABQC 3gSnCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC3gSnCQUAAAAUAt4EowkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAogniBLIJ 5gSzCd4EownaBAUAAAAUAuIEswkFAAAAFALpBNEJBQAAABQC6QTNCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC 6QTNCQUAAAAUAukEyQkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAyAntBNgJ8QTZCekEyQnlBAUAAAAUAu0E 2QkFAAAAFAL1BPcJBQAAABQC9QTzCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC9QTzCQUAAAAUAvUE7wkEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA7gn5BP4J/QT/CfUE7wnxBAUAAAAUAvkE/wkFAAAAFAICBR4KBQAAABQC AgUaCgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCAgUaCgUAAAAUAgIFFgoEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAFQoGBSQK CwUlCgMFFgr+BAUAAAAUAgcFJQoFAAAAFAIRBUQKBQAAABQCEQVACgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC EQVACgUAAAAUAhEFPAoEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAOwoVBUoKGgVLChIFPAoNBQUAAAAUAhYF SwoFAAAAFAIhBWoKBQAAABQCIQVmCgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCIQVmCgUAAAAUAiEFYgoEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAYQolBXAKKwVxCiMFYgodBQUAAAAUAicFcQoFAAAAFAIyBZAKDAAAACQD BACQCi4FkQotBZEKNQWQCjYFBQAAABQCMgWRCgUAAAAUAjIFjQoEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAjIF jQoFAAAAFAIyBYkKBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAIgKNgWXCjwFmAo0BYkKLgUFAAAAFAI4BZgK BQAAABQCRQW2CgwAAAAkAwQAtgpBBbcKQAW3CkgFtgpJBQUAAAAUAkUFtwoFAAAAFAJFBbMK BAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAJFBbMKBQAAABQCRQWvCgQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBACuCkkFvQpPBb4K RwWvCkEFBQAAABQCSwW+CgUAAAAUAlgF2woMAAAAJAMEANoKXAXcCl0F3QpVBdsKVAUFAAAA FAJZBd0KBQAAABQCWQXZCgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCWQXZCgUAAAAUAlkF1QoEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQA1ApdBeMKZAXkClwF1QpVBQUAAAAUAmAF5AoFAAAAFAJtBQELDAAAACQDBAAAC3EF AgtyBQMLagUBC2kFBQAAABQCbgUDCwUAAAAUAm4F/woEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAm4F/woFAAAA FAJuBfsKBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAPoKcgUIC3kFCQtxBfsKagUFAAAAFAJ1BQkLBQAAABQC hAUmCwwAAAAkAwQAJQuIBSkLigUqC4IFJguABQUAAAAUAoYFKgsFAAAAFAKGBSYLBAAAAC0B AwAFAAAAFAKGBSYLBQAAABQChgUiCwQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAAhC4sFLwuTBTALigUiC4IF BQAAABQCjgUwCwUAAAAUAp0FTQsMAAAAJAMEAEwLoQVPC6IFUAuaBU0LmQUFAAAAFAKeBVAL BQAAABQCngVMCwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCngVMCwUAAAAUAp4FSAsEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA RwujBVULqwVWC6IFSAuaBQUAAAAUAqYFVgsFAAAAFAK2BXILDAAAACQDBABxC7oFdQu8BXYL tAVyC7IFBQAAABQCuAV2CwUAAAAUArgFcgsEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUArgFcgsFAAAAFAK4BW4L BAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAG0LvQV7C8UFfAu8BW4LtAUFAAAAFALABXwLBQAAABQC0AWYCwwA AAAkAwQAlwvVBZsL2AWcC88FmAvMBQUAAAAUAtMFnAsFAAAAFALTBZgLBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAA FALTBZgLBQAAABQC0wWUCwQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBACTC9gFoQvgBaIL1wWUC88FBQAAABQC 2wWiCwUAAAAUAuwFvgsMAAAAJAMEAL0L8QXCC/QFwwvrBb4L6AUFAAAAFALvBcMLBQAAABQC 7wW/CwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC7wW/CwUAAAAUAu8FuwsEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAugv0BcgL /QXJC/QFuwvrBQUAAAAUAvgFyQsFAAAAFAIKBuQLDAAAACQDBADjCw8G6AsSBukLCQbkCwYG BQAAABQCDQbpCwUAAAAUAg0G5QsEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAg0G5QsFAAAAFAINBuELBAAAAC0B BQAMAAAAJAMEAOALEgbtCxsG7gsSBuELCQYFAAAAFAIWBu4LBQAAABQCKAYIDAwAAAAkAwQA BwwtBg4MMgYPDCkGCAwkBgUAAAAUAi0GDwwFAAAAFAItBgsMBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAItBgsM BQAAABQCLQYHDAQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAAGDDIGEww7BhQMMgYHDCkGBQAAABQCNgYUDAUA AAAUAkkGLwwMAAAAJAMEAC4MTgY1DFMGNgxKBi8MRQYFAAAAFAJOBjYMBQAAABQCTgYyDAQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCTgYyDAUAAAAUAk4GLgwEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQALQxTBjoMXQY7DFQG LgxKBgUAAAAUAlgGOwwFAAAAFAJrBlUMDAAAACQDBABUDHAGWwx2BlwMbQZVDGcGBQAAABQC cQZcDAUAAAAUAnEGWAwEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAnEGWAwFAAAAFAJxBlQMBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAA JAMEAFMMdgZgDIAGYQx3BlQMbQYFAAAAFAJ7BmEMBQAAABQCjwZ6DAwAAAAkAwQAeQyUBoEM mgaCDJEGegyLBgUAAAAUApUGggwFAAAAFAKVBn4MBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAKVBn4MBQAAABQC lQZ6DAQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAB5DJoGhQykBoYMmwZ6DJEGBQAAABQCnwaGDAUAAAAUArMG nwwMAAAAJAMEAJ4MuAanDL8GqAy2Bp8MrwYFAAAAFAK6BqgMBQAAABQCugakDAQAAAAtAQMA BQAAABQCugakDAUAAAAUArUGpAwEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAoAy1BqoMwgazDMIGqQy1BgUA AAAUAsIGrgwFAAAAFALbBsIMDAAAACQDBAC+DNsGxwzmBtAM5gbHDNsGBQAAABQC5gbLDAUA AAAUAuEGywwEAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAuEGywwFAAAAFALcBssMBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAMcM 3AbRDOkG2gzpBtAM3AYFAAAAFALpBtUMBQAAABQCAwfoDAwAAAAkAwQA5AwDB+0MDwf2DA8H 7QwDBwUAAAAUAg8H8QwFAAAAFAIKB/EMBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAIKB/EMBQAAABQCBQfxDAQA AAAtAQUADAAAACQDBADtDAUH9wwSBwANEgf2DAUHBQAAABQCEgf7DAUAAAAUAiwHDg0MAAAA JAMEAAoNLAcTDTgHHA04BxMNLAcFAAAAFAI4BxcNBQAAABQCMwcXDQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC MwcXDQUAAAAUAi4HFw0EAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAEw0uBxwNOwclDTsHHA0uBwUAAAAUAjsH IA0FAAAAFAJVBzMNDAAAACQDBAAvDVUHOA1iB0ENYgc4DVUHBQAAABQCYgc8DQUAAAAUAmQH PQ0FAAAAFAJfBz0NBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAJfBz0NBQAAABQCWgc9DQQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQD BAA5DVoHQg1nB0sNZwdCDVoHBQAAABQCZwdGDQUAAAAUAoEHWQ0MAAAAJAMEAFUNgQdeDY8H Zw2PB14NgQcFAAAAFAKPB2INBQAAABQCkQdkDQUAAAAUAowHZA0EAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUAowH ZA0FAAAAFAKHB2QNBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAGANhwdpDZQHcg2UB2kNhwcFAAAAFAKUB20N BQAAABQCrwd/DQwAAAAkAwQAew2vB4QNvAeNDbwHhA2vBwUAAAAUArwHiA0FAAAAFAK/B4oN BQAAABQCugeKDQQAAAAtAQMACAAAAPoCAAAIAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAPABBQAFAAAA FAKkB5QBBQAAABMCmwe6AQUAAAAUApsHugEFAAAAEwKRB+EBBQAAABQCkQfhAQUAAAATAocH BwIFAAAAFAKHBwcCBQAAABMCewctAgUAAAAUAnsHLQIFAAAAEwJtB1MCBQAAABQCbQdTAgUA AAATAl8HegIFAAAAFAJfB3oCBQAAABMCTwegAgUAAAAUAk8HoAIFAAAAEwI9B8YCBQAAABQC PQfGAgUAAAATAioH7AIFAAAAFAIqB+wCBQAAABMCFgcTAwUAAAAUAhYHEwMFAAAAEwIBBzkD BQAAABQCAQc5AwUAAAATAukGXwMFAAAAFALpBl8DBQAAABMC0gaGAwUAAAAUAtIGhgMFAAAA EwK5BqwDBQAAABQCuQasAwUAAAATAp8G0gMFAAAAFAKfBtIDBQAAABMChQb4AwUAAAAUAoUG +AMFAAAAEwJrBh8EBQAAABQCawYfBAUAAAATAk8GRQQFAAAAFAJPBkUEBQAAABMCNAZrBAUA AAAUAjQGawQFAAAAEwIZBpIEBQAAABQCGQaSBAUAAAATAv0FuAQFAAAAFAL9BbgEBQAAABMC 4gXeBAUAAAAUAuIF3gQFAAAAEwLHBQQFBQAAABQCxwUEBQUAAAATAqwFKwUFAAAAFAKsBSsF BQAAABMCkQVRBQUAAAAUApEFUQUFAAAAEwJ3BXcFBQAAABQCdwV3BQUAAAATAl0FnQUFAAAA FAJdBZ0FBQAAABMCRAXEBQUAAAAUAkQFxAUFAAAAEwIrBeoFBQAAABQCKwXqBQUAAAATAhIF EAYFAAAAFAISBRAGBQAAABMC+gQ3BgUAAAAUAvoENwYFAAAAEwLiBF0GBQAAABQC4gRdBgUA AAATAsoEgwYFAAAAFALKBIMGBQAAABMCswSpBgUAAAAUArMEqQYFAAAAEwKcBNAGBQAAABQC nATQBgUAAAATAoYE9gYFAAAAFAKGBPYGBQAAABMCcAQcBwUAAAAUAnAEHAcFAAAAEwJbBEIH BQAAABQCWwRCBwUAAAATAkYEaQcFAAAAFAJGBGkHBQAAABMCMQSPBwUAAAAUAjEEjwcFAAAA EwIdBLUHBQAAABQCHQS1BwUAAAATAgkE3AcFAAAAFAIJBNwHBQAAABMC9gMCCAUAAAAUAvYD AggFAAAAEwLjAygIBQAAABQC4wMoCAUAAAATAtEDTggFAAAAFALRA04IBQAAABMCvgN1CAUA AAAUAr4DdQgFAAAAEwKtA5sIBQAAABQCrQObCAUAAAATApsDwQgFAAAAFAKbA8EIBQAAABMC igPnCAUAAAAUAooD5wgFAAAAEwJ5Aw4JBQAAABQCeQMOCQUAAAATAmkDNAkFAAAAFAJpAzQJ BQAAABMCWgNaCQUAAAAUAloDWgkFAAAAEwJKA4EJBQAAABQCSgOBCQUAAAATAjsDpwkFAAAA FAI7A6cJBQAAABMCLAPNCQUAAAAUAiwDzQkFAAAAEwIdA/MJBQAAABQCHQPzCQUAAAATAg8D GgoFAAAAFAIPAxoKBQAAABMCAQNACgUAAAAUAgEDQAoFAAAAEwL0AmYKBQAAABQC9AJmCgUA AAATAuYCjQoFAAAAFALmAo0KBQAAABMC2QKzCgUAAAAUAtkCswoFAAAAEwLNAtkKBQAAABQC zQLZCgUAAAATAsAC/woFAAAAFALAAv8KBQAAABMCtQImCwUAAAAUArUCJgsFAAAAEwKpAkwL BQAAABQCqQJMCwUAAAATAp0CcgsFAAAAFAKdAnILBQAAABMCkgKYCwUAAAAUApICmAsFAAAA EwKHAr8LBQAAABQChwK/CwUAAAATAnwC5QsFAAAAFAJ8AuULBQAAABMCcgILDAUAAAAUAnIC CwwFAAAAEwJoAjIMBQAAABQCaAIyDAUAAAATAl4CWAwFAAAAFAJeAlgMBQAAABMCVAJ+DAUA AAAUAlQCfgwFAAAAEwJLAqQMBQAAABQCSwKkDAUAAAATAkICywwFAAAAFAJCAssMBQAAABMC OQLxDAUAAAAUAjkC8QwFAAAAEwIwAhcNBQAAABQCMAIXDQUAAAATAicCPQ0FAAAAFAInAj0N BQAAABMCHwJkDQUAAAAUAh8CZA0FAAAAEwIXAooNBAAAAC0BBAAEAAAA8AEIAAUAAAAUAqIH lAEFAAAAFAKiB4gBBwAAAPwCAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAhwGWB7cBjQe4AaUH iAGuBwUAAAAUApkHuAEFAAAAFAKXB8YBBQAAABQClwe6AQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQClwe6AQUA AAAUApcHrgEEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQArQGLB9wBggfdAZoHrgGjBwUAAAAUAo4H3QEFAAAA FAKLB+0BBQAAABQCiwfhAQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCiwfhAQUAAAAUAosH1QEEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQA1AF/BwMCdAcEAowH1QGXBwUAAAAUAoAHBAIFAAAAFAJ9BxMCBQAAABQCfQcHAgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCfQcHAgUAAAAUAn0H+wEEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA+gFxBykCZgcqAn4H +wGJBwUAAAAUAnIHKgIFAAAAFAJuBzkCBQAAABQCbgctAgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCbgctAgUA AAAUAm4HIQIEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAIAJiB08CVQdQAm0HIQJ6BwUAAAAUAmEHUAIFAAAA FAJdB18CBQAAABQCXQdTAgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCXQdTAgUAAAAUAl0HRwIEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQARgJRB3UCRAd2AlwHRwJpBwUAAAAUAlAHdgIFAAAAFAJLB4YCBQAAABQCSwd6AgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCSwd6AgUAAAAUAksHbgIEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAbQI/B5sCLwecAkcH bgJXBwUAAAAUAjsHnAIFAAAAFAI2B6wCBQAAABQCNgegAgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCNgegAgUA AAAUAjYHlAIEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAkwIqB8ECGgfCAjIHlAJCBwUAAAAUAiYHwgIFAAAA FAIgB9ICBQAAABQCIAfGAgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCIAfGAgUAAAAUAiAHugIEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAuQIUB+YCAwfnAhsHugIsBwUAAAAUAg8H5wIFAAAAFAIIB/gCBQAAABQCCAfsAgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCCAfsAgUAAAAUAggH4AIEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA3wL8BgsD6gYMAwIH 4AIUBwUAAAAUAvYGDAMFAAAAFALuBh8DBQAAABQC7gYTAwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC7gYTAwUA AAAUAu4GBwMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQABgPiBjIDzwYzA+cGBwP6BgUAAAAUAtsGMwMFAAAA FALTBkUDBQAAABQC0wY5AwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC0wY5AwUAAAAUAtMGLQMEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQALAPHBlgDswZZA8sGLQPfBgUAAAAUAr8GWQMFAAAAFAK2BmsDBQAAABQCtgZfAwQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCtgZfAwUAAAAUArYGUwMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAUgOqBn4DlQZ/A60G UwPCBgUAAAAUAqEGfwMFAAAAFAKYBpIDBQAAABQCmAaGAwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCmAaGAwUA AAAUApgGegMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAeQOMBqUDdwamA48GegOkBgUAAAAUAoMGpgMFAAAA FAJ6BrgDBQAAABQCegasAwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCegasAwUAAAAUAnoGoAMEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAnwNuBsoDWAbLA3EGoAOHBgUAAAAUAmQGywMFAAAAFAJaBt4DBQAAABQCWgbSAwQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCWgbSAwUAAAAUAloGxgMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAxQNOBvADOAbxA1EG xgNnBgUAAAAUAkQG8QMFAAAAFAI6BgQEBQAAABQCOgb4AwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCOgb4AwUA AAAUAjoG7AMEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA6wMuBhYEGQYXBDEG7ANGBgUAAAAUAiUGFwQFAAAA FAIbBisEBQAAABQCGwYfBAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCGwYfBAUAAAAUAhsGEwQEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAEgQPBj0E+QU+BBIGEwQoBgUAAAAUAgUGPgQFAAAAFAL7BVEEBQAAABQC+wVFBAQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQC+wVFBAUAAAAUAvsFOQQEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAOATvBWME2QVkBPIF OQQIBgUAAAAUAuUFZAQFAAAAFALcBXcEBQAAABQC3AVrBAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC3AVrBAUA AAAUAtwFXwQEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAXgTQBYoEuwWLBNMFXwToBQUAAAAUAscFiwQFAAAA FAK+BZ4EBQAAABQCvgWSBAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCvgWSBAUAAAAUAr4FhgQEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAhQSyBbEEnQWyBLUFhgTKBQUAAAAUAqkFsgQFAAAAFAKgBcQEBQAAABQCoAW4BAQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCoAW4BAUAAAAUAqAFrAQEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAqwSUBdcEgAXYBJgF rASsBQUAAAAUAowF2AQFAAAAFAKEBeoEBQAAABQChAXeBAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQChAXeBAUA AAAUAoQF0gQEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA0QR4Bf0EZQX+BH0F0gSQBQUAAAAUAnEF/gQFAAAA FAJpBRAFBQAAABQCaQUEBQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCaQUEBQUAAAAUAmkF+AQEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQA9wRdBSQFSwUlBWMF+AR1BQUAAAAUAlcFJQUFAAAAFAJQBTcFBQAAABQCUAUrBQQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCUAUrBQUAAAAUAlAFHwUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAHgVEBUsFMwVMBUsF HwVcBQUAAAAUAj8FTAUFAAAAFAI4BV0FBQAAABQCOAVRBQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCOAVRBQUA AAAUAjgFRQUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQARAUsBXIFHAVzBTQFRQVEBQUAAAAUAigFcwUFAAAA FAIiBYMFBQAAABQCIgV3BQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCIgV3BQUAAAAUAiIFawUEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAagUWBZgFBgWZBR4FawUuBQUAAAAUAhIFmQUFAAAAFAINBakFBQAAABQCDQWdBQQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCDQWdBQUAAAAUAg0FkQUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAkAUBBb8F9ATABQwF kQUZBQUAAAAUAgAFwAUFAAAAFAL7BNAFBQAAABQC+wTEBQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC+wTEBQUA AAAUAvsEuAUEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAtwXvBOYF4wTnBfsEuAUHBQUAAAAUAu8E5wUFAAAA FALrBPYFBQAAABQC6wTqBQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC6wTqBQUAAAAUAusE3gUEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQA3QXfBAwG1AQNBuwE3gX3BAUAAAAUAuAEDQYFAAAAFALdBBwGBQAAABQC3QQQBgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQC3QQQBgUAAAAUAt0EBAYEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAAwbRBDIGxwQzBt8E BAbpBAUAAAAUAtMEMwYFAAAAFALQBEMGBQAAABQC0AQ3BgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC0AQ3BgUA AAAUAtAEKwYEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAKgbEBFoGvQRbBtUEKwbcBAUAAAAUAskEWwYFAAAA FALHBGkGBQAAABQCxwRdBgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCxwRdBgUAAAAUAscEUQYEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAUAa7BIAGtgSBBs4EUQbTBAUAAAAUAsIEgQYFAAAAFALABI8GBQAAABQCwASDBgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCwASDBgUAAAAUAsAEdwYEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAdga0BKYGsASnBsgE dwbMBAUAAAAUArwEpwYFAAAAFAK7BLUGBQAAABQCuwSpBgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuwSpBgUA AAAUArsEnQYEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAnAavBMwGrQTNBsUEnQbHBAUAAAAUArkEzQYFAAAA FAK4BNwGBQAAABQCuATQBgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuATQBgUAAAAUArgExAYEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAxAasBPQGqwT0BsMExAbEBAUAAAAUArgE9AYFAAAAFAK4BAIHBQAAABQCuAT2BgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCuAT2BgUAAAAUArgE6gYEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA6QbEBBkHxgQaB64E 6gasBAUAAAAUAroEGgcFAAAAFAK7BCgHBQAAABQCuwQcBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuwQcBwUA AAAUArsEEAcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQADwfHBD8HywRAB7MEEAevBAUAAAAUAr8EQAcFAAAA FALABE4HBQAAABQCwARCBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCwARCBwUAAAAUAsAENgcEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQANQfMBGUH0wRmB7sENge0BAUAAAAUAscEZgcFAAAAFALJBHUHBQAAABQCyQRpBwQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCyQRpBwUAAAAUAskEXQcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAXAfVBIwH3gSNB8YE XQe9BAUAAAAUAtIEjQcFAAAAFALUBJsHBQAAABQC1ASPBwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC1ASPBwUA AAAUAtQEgwcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAggfgBLEH6gSyB9IEgwfIBAUAAAAUAt4EsgcFAAAA FALhBMEHBQAAABQC4QS1BwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC4QS1BwUAAAAUAuEEqQcEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAqAftBNcH+gTYB+IEqQfVBAUAAAAUAu4E2AcFAAAAFALyBOgHBQAAABQC8gTcBwQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQC8gTcBwUAAAAUAvIE0AcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAzwf+BP0HDQX+B/UE 0AfmBAUAAAAUAgEF/gcFAAAAFAIGBQ4IBQAAABQCBgUCCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCBgUCCAUA AAAUAgYF9gcEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA9QcSBSMIIgUkCAoF9gf6BAUAAAAUAhYFJAgFAAAA FAIcBTQIBQAAABQCHAUoCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCHAUoCAUAAAAUAhwFHAgEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAGwgoBUcIOwVICCMFHAgQBQUAAAAUAi8FSAgFAAAAFAI2BVoIBQAAABQCNgVOCAQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCNgVOCAUAAAAUAjYFQggEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAQQhCBW0IVgVuCD4F QggqBQUAAAAUAkoFbggFAAAAFAJSBYEIBQAAABQCUgV1CAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCUgV1CAUA AAAUAlIFaQgEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAaAhfBZMIdQWUCFwFaQhGBQUAAAAUAmgFlAgFAAAA FAJyBacIBQAAABQCcgWbCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCcgWbCAUAAAAUAnIFjwgEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAjgh/BbgIlwW5CH4FjwhmBQUAAAAUAooFuQgFAAAAFAKVBc0IBQAAABQClQXBCAQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQClQXBCAUAAAAUAogFwQgEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAtQiIBc4IsgXnCLIF zgiIBQUAAAAUArIF2ggFAAAAFALIBecIBQAAABQCuwXnCAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCuwXnCAUA AAAUAq4F5wgEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA2wiuBfMI2AUMCdgF9AiuBQUAAAAUAtgF/wgFAAAA FALyBQ4JBQAAABQC5QUOCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC5QUOCQUAAAAUAtgFDgkEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAAgnYBRkJAwYyCQMGGwnYBQUAAAAUAgMGJQkFAAAAFAIfBjQJBQAAABQCEgY0CQQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCEgY0CQUAAAAUAgUGNAkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAKAkFBj4JMAZXCTAG QQkFBgUAAAAUAjAGSgkFAAAAFAJPBloJBQAAABQCQgZaCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCQgZaCQUA AAAUAjUGWgkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQATgk1BmQJYAZ9CWAGZwk1BgUAAAAUAmAGcAkFAAAA FAKCBoEJBQAAABQCdQaBCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCdQaBCQUAAAAUAmgGgQkEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAdQloBokJlAahCZQGjQloBgUAAAAUApQGlQkFAAAAFAK5BqcJBQAAABQCrAanCQQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCrAanCQUAAAAUAp8GpwkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAmwmfBq8JywbHCcsG swmfBgUAAAAUAssGuwkFAAAAFAL0Bs0JBQAAABQC5wbNCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC5wbNCQUA AAAUAtoGzQkEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAwQnaBtQJBgfsCQYH2QnaBgUAAAAUAgYH4AkFAAAA FAIxB/MJBQAAABQCJAfzCQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCJAfzCQUAAAAUAhcH8wkEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQA5wkXB/oJRAcSCkQH/wkXBwUAAAAUAkQHBgoFAAAAFAJzBxoKBQAAABQCZgcaCgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCZgcaCgUAAAAUAlkHGgoEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQADgpZByAKhgc4CoYH JgpZBwUAAAAUAoYHLAoFAAAAFAK4B0AKBQAAABQCqwdACgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCqwdACgUA AAAUAp4HQAoEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQANAqeB0UKywddCssHTAqeBwUAAAAUAssHUQoFAAAA FAIACGYKBQAAABQC8wdmCgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC8wdmCgUAAAAUAuYHZgoEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAWgrmB2sKEwiDChMIcgrmBwUAAAAUAhMIdwoFAAAAFAJMCI0KBQAAABQCPwiNCgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCPwiNCgUAAAAUAjMIjQoEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAgQozCJIKYAiqCmAI mQozCAUAAAAUAmAIngoFAAAAFAKbCLMKBQAAABQCjwizCgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCjwizCgUA AAAUAoMIswoEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQApwqDCLcKsAjPCrAIvwqDCAUAAAAUArAIwwoFAAAA FALvCNkKBQAAABQC4wjZCgQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC4wjZCgUAAAAUAtcI2QoEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAzQrXCN0KBQn1CgUJ5QrXCAUAAAAUAgUJ6QoFAAAAFAJGCf8KBQAAABQCOgn/CgQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCOgn/CgUAAAAUAi4J/woEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA8wouCQILXAkaC1wJ CwsuCQUAAAAUAlwJDgsFAAAAFAKiCSYLBQAAABQClgkmCwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQClgkmCwUA AAAUAooJJgsEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAGguKCSkLuAlBC7gJMguKCQUAAAAUArgJNQsFAAAA FAIBCkwLBQAAABQC9QlMCwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQC9QlMCwUAAAAUAukJTAsEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAQAvpCU4LFwpmCxcKWAvpCQUAAAAUAhcKWgsFAAAAFAJjCnILBQAAABQCVwpyCwQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQCVwpyCwUAAAAUAksKcgsEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAZgtLCnQLeQqMC3kK fgtLCgUAAAAUAnkKgAsFAAAAFALKCpgLBQAAABQCvgqYCwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCvgqYCwUA AAAUArIKmAsEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAjAuyCpoL4AqyC+AKpAuyCgUAAAAUAuAKpgsFAAAA FAI0C78LBQAAABQCKAu/CwQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCKAu/CwUAAAAUAhwLvwsEAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAswscC8ALSgvYC0oLywscCwUAAAAUAkoLzAsFAAAAFAKjC+ULBQAAABQClwvlCwQA AAAtAQMABQAAABQClwvlCwUAAAAUAosL5QsEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA2QuLC+YLuQv+C7kL 8QuLCwUAAAAUArkL8gsFAAAAFAIVDAsMBQAAABQCCQwLDAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCCQwLDAUA AAAUAv0LCwwEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA/wv9CwwMKwwkDCsMFwz9CwUAAAAUAisMGAwFAAAA FAKIDDEMDAAAACQDBAAlDIgMJgyMDD4MjAw9DIgMBQAAABQCjAwyDAUAAAAUAoAMMgwEAAAA LQEDAAUAAAAUAoAMMgwFAAAAFAJ0DDIMBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEACYMdAwyDKMMSgyjDD4M dAwFAAAAFAKjDD4MBQAAABQCAA1WDAwAAAAkAwQASgwADUwMBg1kDAYNYgwADQUAAAAUAgYN WAwFAAAAFAL6DFgMBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAL6DFgMBQAAABQC7gxYDAQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQD BABMDO4MWAwdDXAMHQ1kDO4MBQAAABQCHQ1kDAUAAAAUAnoNfAwMAAAAJAMEAHAMeg1yDIQN igyEDYgMeg0FAAAAFAKEDX4MBQAAABQCeA1+DAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCeA1+DAUAAAAUAmwN fgwEAAAALQEFAAwAAAAkAwQAcgxsDX0Mmw2VDJsNigxsDQUAAAAUApsNiQwFAAAAFAL4DaAM DAAAACQDBACUDPgNmAwHDrAMBw6sDPgNBQAAABQCBw6kDAUAAAAUAvsNpAwEAAAALQEDAAUA AAAUAvsNpAwFAAAAFALvDaQMBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAJgM7w2kDB4OvAweDrAM7w0FAAAA FAIeDrAMBQAAABQCew7HDAwAAAAkAwQAuwx7Dr8MjQ7XDI0O0wx7DgUAAAAUAo0OywwFAAAA FAKBDssMBAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAKBDssMBQAAABQCdQ7LDAQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAC/DHUO ygykDuIMpA7XDHUOBQAAABQCpA7WDAUAAAAUAgIP7AwMAAAAJAMEAOAMAg/lDBgP/QwYD/gM Ag8FAAAAFAIYD/EMBQAAABQCDA/xDAQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCDA/xDAUAAAAUAgAP8QwEAAAA LQEFAAwAAAAkAwQA5QwAD/AMLw8IDS8P/QwADwUAAAAUAi8P/AwFAAAAFAKNDxENDAAAACQD BAAFDY0PCw2nDyMNpw8dDY0PBQAAABQCpw8XDQUAAAAUApsPFw0EAAAALQEDAAUAAAAUApsP Fw0FAAAAFAKPDxcNBAAAAC0BBQAMAAAAJAMEAAsNjw8VDb4PLQ2+DyMNjw8FAAAAFAK+DyEN BQAAABQCHBA2DQwAAAAkAwQAKg0cEDENOhBJDToQQg0cEAUAAAAUAjoQPQ0FAAAAFAIuED0N BAAAAC0BAwAFAAAAFAIuED0NBQAAABQCIhA9DQQAAAAtAQUADAAAACQDBAAxDSIQOw1REFMN URBJDSIQBQAAABQCURBHDQUAAAAUAq8QXA0MAAAAJAMEAFANrxBYDdIQcA3SEGgNrxAFAAAA FALSEGQNBQAAABQCxhBkDQQAAAAtAQMABQAAABQCxhBkDQUAAAAUAroQZA0EAAAALQEFAAwA AAAkAwQAWA26EGIN6RB6DekQcA26EAUAAAAUAukQbg0FAAAAFAJIEYINDAAAACQDBAB2DUgR fg1tEZYNbRGODUgRBQAAABQCbRGKDQUAAAAUAmERig0EAAAALQEDAAgAAAD6AgAAGAAAAAAA AAAEAAAALQEIAAQAAADwAQUABQAAABQCoAeUAQUAAAATApUHugEFAAAAFAKVB7oBBQAAABMC iQfhAQUAAAAUAokH4QEFAAAAEwJ7BwcCBQAAABQCewcHAgUAAAATAmsHLQIFAAAAFAJrBy0C BQAAABMCWwdTAgUAAAAUAlsHUwIFAAAAEwJHB3oCBQAAABQCRwd6AgUAAAATAjMHoAIFAAAA FAIzB6ACBQAAABMCHAfGAgUAAAAUAhwHxgIFAAAAEwIDB+wCBQAAABQCAwfsAgUAAAATAugG EwMFAAAAFALoBhMDBQAAABMCzAY5AwUAAAAUAswGOQMFAAAAEwKuBl8DBQAAABQCrgZfAwUA AAATAo8GhgMFAAAAFAKPBoYDBQAAABMCbgasAwUAAAAUAm4GrAMFAAAAEwJNBtIDBQAAABQC TQbSAwUAAAATAisG+AMFAAAAFAIrBvgDBQAAABMCCAYfBAUAAAAUAggGHwQFAAAAEwLlBUUE BQAAABQC5QVFBAUAAAATAsEFawQFAAAAFALBBWsEBQAAABMCngWSBAUAAAAUAp4FkgQFAAAA EwJ6BbgEBQAAABQCegW4BAUAAAATAlcF3gQFAAAAFAJXBd4EBQAAABMCNAUEBQUAAAAUAjQF BAUFAAAAEwISBSsFBQAAABQCEgUrBQUAAAATAvEEUQUFAAAAFALxBFEFBQAAABMCzwR3BQUA AAAUAs8EdwUFAAAAEwKvBJ0FBQAAABQCrwSdBQUAAAATAo8ExAUFAAAAFAKPBMQFBQAAABMC cATqBQUAAAAUAnAE6gUFAAAAEwJSBBAGBQAAABQCUgQQBgUAAAATAjUENwYFAAAAFAI1BDcG BQAAABMCGARdBgUAAAAUAhgEXQYFAAAAEwL8A4MGBQAAABQC/AODBgUAAAATAuADqQYFAAAA FALgA6kGBQAAABMCxgPQBgUAAAAUAsYD0AYFAAAAEwKsA/YGBQAAABQCrAP2BgUAAAATApMD HAcFAAAAFAKTAxwHBQAAABMCegNCBwUAAAAUAnoDQgcFAAAAEwJjA2kHBQAAABQCYwNpBwUA AAATAkwDjwcFAAAAFAJMA48HBQAAABMCNgO1BwUAAAAUAjYDtQcFAAAAEwIgA9wHBQAAABQC IAPcBwUAAAATAgsDAggFAAAAFAILAwIIBQAAABMC9wIoCAUAAAAUAvcCKAgFAAAAEwLjAk4I BQAAABQC4wJOCAUAAAATAtACdQgFAAAAFALQAnUIBQAAABMCvgKbCAUAAAAUAr4CmwgFAAAA EwKsAsEIBQAAABQCrALBCAUAAAATApsC5wgFAAAAFAKbAucIBQAAABMCigIOCQUAAAAUAooC DgkFAAAAEwJ6AjQJBQAAABQCegI0CQUAAAATAmsCWgkFAAAAFAJrAloJBQAAABMCXAKBCQUA AAAUAlwCgQkFAAAAEwJOAqcJBQAAABQCTgKnCQUAAAATAkACzQkFAAAAFAJAAs0JBQAAABMC MwLzCQUAAAAUAjMC8wkFAAAAEwImAhoKBQAAABQCJgIaCgUAAAATAhkCQAoFAAAAFAIZAkAK BQAAABMCDQJmCgUAAAAUAg0CZgoFAAAAEwICAo0KBQAAABQCAgKNCgUAAAATAvcBswoFAAAA FAL3AbMKBQAAABMC7AHZCgUAAAAUAuwB2QoFAAAAEwLiAf8KBQAAABQC4gH/CgUAAAATAtgB JgsFAAAAFALYASYLBQAAABMCzgFMCwUAAAAUAs4BTAsFAAAAEwLFAXILBQAAABQCxQFyCwUA AAATArwBmAsFAAAAFAK8AZgLBQAAABMCtAG/CwUAAAAUArQBvwsFAAAAEwKsAeULBQAAABQC rAHlCwUAAAATAqQBCwwFAAAAFAKkAQsMBQAAABMCnAEyDAUAAAAUApwBMgwFAAAAEwKVAVgM BQAAABQClQFYDAUAAAATAo4BfgwFAAAAFAKOAX4MBQAAABMChwGkDAUAAAAUAocBpAwFAAAA EwKBAcsMBQAAABQCgQHLDAUAAAATAnsB8QwFAAAAFAJ7AfEMBQAAABMCdQEXDQUAAAAUAnUB Fw0FAAAAEwJvAT0NBQAAABQCbwE9DQUAAAATAmoBZA0FAAAAFAJqAWQNBQAAABMCZAGKDQgA AAD6AgAAEAAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEFAAQAAADwAQgABQAAABQCCgiUAQUAAAATAgoIugEFAAAA FAIKCLoBBQAAABMCCgjhAQUAAAAUAgoI4QEFAAAAEwIKCAcCBQAAABQCCggHAgUAAAATAgoI LQIFAAAAFAIKCC0CBQAAABMCCghTAgUAAAAUAgoIUwIFAAAAEwIKCHoCBQAAABQCCgh6AgUA AAATAgoIoAIFAAAAFAIKCKACBQAAABMCCgjGAgUAAAAUAgoIxgIFAAAAEwIKCOwCBQAAABQC CgjsAgUAAAATAgoIEwMFAAAAFAIKCBMDBQAAABMCCgg5AwUAAAAUAgoIOQMFAAAAEwIKCF8D BQAAABQCCghfAwUAAAATAgoIhgMFAAAAFAIKCIYDBQAAABMCCgisAwUAAAAUAgoIrAMFAAAA EwIKCNIDBQAAABQCCgjSAwUAAAATAgoI+AMFAAAAFAIKCPgDBQAAABMCCggfBAUAAAAUAgoI HwQFAAAAEwIKCEUEBQAAABQCCghFBAUAAAATAgoIawQFAAAAFAIKCGsEBQAAABMCCgiSBAUA AAAUAgoIkgQFAAAAEwIKCLgEBQAAABQCCgi4BAUAAAATAgoI3gQFAAAAFAIKCN4EBQAAABMC CggEBQUAAAAUAgoIBAUFAAAAEwIKCCsFBQAAABQCCggrBQUAAAATAgoIUQUFAAAAFAIKCFEF BQAAABMCCgh3BQUAAAAUAgoIdwUFAAAAEwIKCJ0FBQAAABQCCgidBQUAAAATAgoIxAUFAAAA FAIKCMQFBQAAABMCCgjqBQUAAAAUAgoI6gUFAAAAEwIKCBAGBQAAABQCCggQBgUAAAATAgoI NwYFAAAAFAIKCDcGBQAAABMCCghdBgUAAAAUAgoIXQYFAAAAEwIKCIMGBQAAABQCCgiDBgUA AAATAgoIqQYFAAAAFAIKCKkGBQAAABMCCgjQBgUAAAAUAgoI0AYFAAAAEwIKCPYGBQAAABQC Cgj2BgUAAAATAgoIHAcFAAAAFAIKCBwHBQAAABMCCghCBwUAAAAUAgoIQgcFAAAAEwIKCGkH BQAAABQCCghpBwUAAAATAgoIjwcFAAAAFAIKCI8HBQAAABMCCgi1BwUAAAAUAgoItQcFAAAA EwIKCNwHBQAAABQCCgjcBwUAAAATAgoIAggFAAAAFAIKCAIIBQAAABMCCggoCAUAAAAUAgoI KAgFAAAAEwIKCE4IBQAAABQCCghOCAUAAAATAgoIdQgFAAAAFAIKCHUIBQAAABMCCgibCAUA AAAUAgoImwgFAAAAEwIKCMEIBQAAABQCCgjBCAUAAAATAgoI5wgFAAAAFAIKCOcIBQAAABMC CggOCQUAAAAUAgoIDgkFAAAAEwIKCDQJBQAAABQCCgg0CQUAAAATAgoIWgkFAAAAFAIKCFoJ BQAAABMCCgiBCQUAAAAUAgoIgQkFAAAAEwIKCKcJBQAAABQCCginCQUAAAATAgoIzQkFAAAA FAIKCM0JBQAAABMCCgjzCQUAAAAUAgoI8wkFAAAAEwIKCBoKBQAAABQCCggaCgUAAAATAgoI QAoFAAAAFAIKCEAKBQAAABMCCghmCgUAAAAUAgoIZgoFAAAAEwIKCI0KBQAAABQCCgiNCgUA AAATAgoIswoFAAAAFAIKCLMKBQAAABMCCgjZCgUAAAAUAgoI2QoFAAAAEwIKCP8KBQAAABQC Cgj/CgUAAAATAgoIJgsFAAAAFAIKCCYLBQAAABMCCghMCwUAAAAUAgoITAsFAAAAEwIKCHIL BQAAABQCCghyCwUAAAATAgoImAsFAAAAFAIKCJgLBQAAABMCCgi/CwUAAAAUAgoIvwsFAAAA EwIKCOULBQAAABQCCgjlCwUAAAATAgoICwwFAAAAFAIKCAsMBQAAABMCCggyDAUAAAAUAgoI MgwFAAAAEwIKCFgMBQAAABQCCghYDAUAAAATAgoIfgwFAAAAFAIKCH4MBQAAABMCCgikDAUA AAAUAgoIpAwFAAAAEwIKCMsMBQAAABQCCgjLDAUAAAATAgoI8QwFAAAAFAIKCPEMBQAAABMC CggXDQUAAAAUAgoIFw0FAAAAEwIKCD0NBQAAABQCCgg9DQUAAAATAgoIZA0FAAAAFAIKCGQN BQAAABMCCgiKDQQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0B AAAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgSaC44N8QCUAQQA AAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAAAEAAAALQEDAAQA AAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0B BwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAAAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC ////AAUAAAAJAv///wAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQA AAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAAAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAv// /wAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAUAAAAJAgAAAAAFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAAAwAAAAyCmcL 3gADAAAALTIwAxwALgAuAAwAAAAyCoQK3gADAAAALTE1AxwALgAuAAwAAAAyCqEJ3gADAAAA LTEwAxwALgAuAAoAAAAyCr4IDAECAAAALTUcAC4ACQAAADIK2gcoAQEAAAAwNS4ACQAAADIK 9wYoAQEAAAA1NS4ACgAAADIKFAb6AAIAAAAxMC4ALgAKAAAAMgoxBfoAAgAAADE1LgAuAAoA AAAyCk4E+gACAAAAMjAuAC4ACgAAADIKagP6AAIAAAAyNS4ALgAKAAAAMgqHAvoAAgAAADMw LgAuAAoAAAAyCqQB+gACAAAAMzUuAC4ACgAAADIKwQD6AAIAAAA0MC4ALgAEAAAALQEGAAQA AAAtAQcABAAAAC0BAgAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQAABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAALQEFAAUA AAABAv///wAFAAAACQIAAAAABwAAABYE/QytEgAAAAAEAAAALQEGAAQAAAAtAQcABAAAAC0B AgAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQAABAAAAC0BAwAEAAAALQEFAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAA CQIAAAAABwAAABYE/QytEgAAAAAFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAAA0AAAAyCt4LOAEEAAAA MjAwMC4ALgAuAC4ADQAAADIK3gu3AgQAAAAyMDUwLgAuAC4ALgANAAAAMgreCzYEBAAAADIx MDAuAC4ALgAuAA0AAAAyCt4LtAUEAAAAMjE1MC4ALgAuAC4ADQAAADIK3gszBwQAAAAyMjAw LgAuAC4ALgANAAAAMgreC7IIBAAAADIyNTAuAC4ALgAuAA0AAAAyCt4LMQoEAAAAMjMwMC4A LgAuAC4ADQAAADIK3guvCwQAAAAyMzUwLgAuAC4ALgANAAAAMgreCy4NBAAAADI0MDAuAC4A LgAuAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAAAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQEA BAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4A BAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAHAAAAFgTcDBYI SwwaBwUAAAAEAQ0AAAAFAAAAAgEBAAAADQAAADIKYQwmBwQAAABZRUFSOAA3ADkAPAAEAAAA LQEBAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBwAEAAAALQECAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4ABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQUABQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQEA BAAAAC0BAQAEAAAALQEGAAQAAAAtAQcABAAAAC0BAgAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAQAAAAtAQEA BAAAAC0BAwAEAAAALQEFAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQIAAAAABwAAABYEkQjSAPcDQQAFAAAA BAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAABwAAAD7Aq3/AACEA4QDvAIAAAAAABAAIEFyaWFsAPR3QAAAAI4G CgRb1PR3ZNT0dwEAAAAAADAABAAAAC0BCAAUAAAAMgqFCFQAGQAAAEdTSUMgTUVMVCBGUk9N IDE4ODAgIChjbSkABAAAAC0BAQAEAAAA8AEIAAQAAAAtAQEABAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEHAAQA AAAtAQIABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAAC0BBQAFAAAAAQL///8A BQAAAAkCAAAAAAcAAAAWBP0MrRIAAAAABAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEHAAQAAAAtAQIABAAAACcB //8DAAAAHgAEAAAALQEBAAQAAAAtAQMABAAAAC0BBQAFAAAAAQL///8ABQAAAAkCAAAAAAcA AAAWBP0MrRIAAAAABwAAAPwCAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAPABBQAFAAAA BAENAAAALQAAAPcAAAMUAAAAAACAAAAAAIAAAICAAAAAAIAAgACAAACAgADAwMAAwNzAAKbK 8AD/+/AAoKCkAICAgAD/AAAAAP8AAP//AAAAAP8A/wD/AAD//wD///8ABAAAADQCBQAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQQABwAAABsErwFjDBUBUgoEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBAAEAAAA LQEDAAUAAAAJAgAAAAAFAAAAAQL///8ABAAAAC0BCAAFAAAACQIAAAAABQAAAAEC////AAQA AAAtAQgABwAAABYEpgFODB0BZgocAAAA+wKt/wAAAAAAAJABAAAAAAAAACBBcmlhbAD0d0AA AACLBgoBW9T0d2TU9HcBAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQkABAAAAC0BCQAFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIB AQAAABIAAAAyCjEBsgoHAAAATkVXIDQuNQA8ADcAUwAXAC4AFwAuAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4A BQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BCAAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQQABwAAABsE2gLbDUkCywsEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBAAEAAAA LQEDAAUAAAAJAgAAAAAFAAAAAQL///8ABAAAAC0BCAAFAAAACQIAAAAABQAAAAEC////AAQA AAAtAQgABwAAABYE0QLIDVEC3QscAAAA+wK5/wAAAAAAAJABAAAAAAAAACBBcmlhbAD0d0AA AACMBgoBW9T0d2TU9HcBAAAAAAAwAAQAAAAtAQoABAAAAC0BCgAFAAAABAENAAAABQAAAAIB AQAAABIAAAAyCmYCQwwHAAAATkVXIDIuNgAzAC8ARgAUACcAFAAnAAQAAAAnAf//AwAAAB4A BQAAAAEC////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAHAAAAFgT9DK0SAAAAAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BCAAEAAAA LQEDAAQAAAAtAQQABwAAABsEqAp/Cw8K2QkEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQYABAAAAC0BBAAEAAAA LQEDAAUAAAAJAgAAAAAFAAAAAQL///8ABAAAAC0BCAAFAAAACQIAAAAABQAAAAEC////AAQA AAAtAQgABwAAABYEnwpqCxcK7QkEAAAALQEJAAQAAAAtAQkABQAAAAQBDQAAAAUAAAACAQEA AAASAAAAMgoqChEKBwAAAE9MRCA0LjUAQQAuADwAFwAuABcALgAEAAAAJwH//wMAAAAeAAUA AAABAv///wAFAAAACQIAAAAABwAAABYE/QytEgAAAAAEAAAALQEGAAQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0B AwAEAAAALQEEAAcAAAAbBGoGZQ2nBe0LBAAAAC0BCAAEAAAALQEGAAQAAAAtAQQABAAAAC0B AwAFAAAACQIAAAAABQAAAAEC////AAQAAAAtAQgABQAAAAkCAAAAAAUAAAABAv///wAEAAAA LQEIAAcAAAAWBGEGUg2vBf8LBAAAAC0BCgAEAAAALQEKAAUAAAAEAQ0AAAAFAAAAAgEBAAAA EgAAADIK3QUlDAcAAABPTEQgMi42ADcAJwAzABQAJwAUACcABAAAACcB//8DAAAAHgAFAAAA AQL///8ABQAAAAkCAAAAAAcAAAAWBP0MrRIAAAAABAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAtAQMA BAAAAC0BBAAHAAAAGwSAAWwD3ABeAQQAAAAtAQgABAAAAC0BBgAEAAAALQEEAAQAAAAtAQMA BQAAAAkCAAAAAAUAAAABAv///wAEAAAALQEIAAUAAAAJAgAAAAAFAAAAAQL///8ABAAAAC0B CAAHAAAAFgR3AVcD5AByAQQAAAAtAQAAHAAAAPsCyf8AAAAAAACQAQAAAAAAAAAgQXJpYWwA 9HdAAAAAcQYKYlvU9Hdk1PR3AQAAAAAAMAAEAAAALQELAAQAAAAtAQAABAAAAC0BAAAFAAAA BAENAAAABQAAAAIBAQAAAAkAAAAyCvgApAEBAAAAVjA3AAQAAAAtAQsACQAAADIKHwHbAQEA AAAwMB8ABAAAAC0BAAASAAAAMgr4APoBBwAAACA9IDQwY20AFwAwABcALgAuACoARwAEAAAA JwH//wMAAAAeAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQIAAAAABwAAABYE/QytEgAAAAAEAAAALQEGAAQA AAAtAQgABQAAAAkCAAAAAAUAAAABAv///wAEAAAALQEIAAQAAAAnAf//BQAAAAwC/QytEgMA AAAeAAUAAAABAv///wAFAAAACQIAAAAABAAAACcB//8FAAAACwIAAAAAAwAAAB4ABQAAAAEC ////AAUAAAAJAgAAAAAEAAAA8AEBAAQAAADwAQsABAAAAPABCQAEAAAA8AEKAAQAAAAnAf// AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AwBPAGIAagBJAG4AZgBvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgAHAAAACgAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAADAAAABAAAAAAAAABXAG8AcgBrAGIAbwBvAGsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAP///////////////wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIcAAAAubAAAAAAAAAUAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIA eQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAIB CQAAAAsAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAOwA AAAAAAAABQBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQA aQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAgD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAHAEAAAAAAAAJCBAAAAYFAPMnzQfBQAAABgEAAOEAAgCwBMEA AgAAAOIAAABcAHAACgAAVG9tIFdpZ2xleSAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIEIAAgCwBGEBAgAAAMABAAA9AQQAAgABAJwAAgAOAN4ACAAgIwAA AAAAABkAAgAAABIAAgAAABMAAgAAAK8BAgAAALwBAgAAAD0AEgCm/4n+hy3eITkAAAAAAAEA WAJAAAIAAACNAAIAAAAiAAIAAAAOAAIAAQC3AQIAAADaAAIAAAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAA AAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/ kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoA yAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAqgAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEA bAAxABoAoAAAAP9/kAEAAAAAAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAACAAAFAUEA cgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAEAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAABAP9/vAIAAAAC AAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAP9/kAECAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAyAAAAAgA kAEAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAxABoAqgAAAAgAkAEAAAACAAAFAUEAcgBpAGEAbAAeBBwA BQAXAAAiJCIjLCMjMF8pO1woIiQiIywjIzBcKR4EIQAGABwAACIkIiMsIyMwXyk7W1JlZF1c KCIkIiMsIyMwXCkeBCIABwAdAAAiJCIjLCMjMC4wMF8pO1woIiQiIywjIzAuMDBcKR4EJwAI ACIAACIkIiMsIyMwLjAwXyk7W1JlZF1cKCIkIiMsIyMwLjAwXCkeBDcAKgAyAABfKCIkIiog IywjIzBfKTtfKCIkIiogXCgjLCMjMFwpO18oIiQiKiAiLSJfKTtfKEBfKR4ELgApACkAAF8o KiAjLCMjMF8pO18oKiBcKCMsIyMwXCk7XygqICItIl8pO18oQF8pHgQ/ACwAOgAAXygiJCIq ICMsIyMwLjAwXyk7XygiJCIqIFwoIywjIzAuMDBcKTtfKCIkIiogIi0iPz9fKTtfKEBfKR4E NgArADEAAF8oKiAjLCMjMC4wMF8pO18oKiBcKCMsIyMwLjAwXCk7XygqICItIj8/Xyk7XyhA XyngABQAAAAAAPX/IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAQAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQA AQAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAgAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAgAAAPX/ IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAA AAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAA wCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQA AAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/ IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAPX/IAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQAAAAAAAEAIAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQArAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQApAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAA wCDgABQABQAsAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQABQAqAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCDgABQA BQAJAPX/IAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAwCCTAgQAEIAD/5MCBAARgAb/kwIEABKABP+TAgQAE4AH/5MC BAAAgAD/kwIEABSABf9gAQIAAACFAA4AugcAAAACBgBDaGFydDGFAAwAb1QAAAAABABGSUcx jAAEAAEAAQCuAQQAAgABBBcACAABAAAAAQABAMEBCADBAQAAYGkBAOsAegAPAADwcgAAAAAA BvA4AAAAARgAAAYAAAAGAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAAAGAAAA AAAAAAYAAAAzAAvwEgAAAL8ACAAIAIEBCQAACMABQAAACEAAHvEQAAAADQAACAwAAAgXAAAI 9wAAEPwAhgAQAAAACwAAAAUAAEVtaXNzDQAAaW9ucyBwcm9maWxlOgkAAFdSRTU1MC1GQhIA AERhdGU6ICAxMCBKdWwgMjAwNAQAAFlFQVIJAABPTERHU0lDMjYJAABORVdHU0lDMjYJAABP TERHU0lDNDUJAABORVdHU0lDNDUEAABaRVJPBAAAR0xBQ/8AEgAIACIHAAAMAAAAhgcAAHAA AAAKAAAACQgQAAAGIADzJ80HwUAAAAYBAAAUAAAAFQAAAIMAAgAAAIQAAgAAAE0AkgUAAEMA YQBuAG8AbgAgAGkAOAA1ADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAABBAQI3AC0BAPfgQMCAAEA6gpvCGQAAQAHAP7/AgABAAAAAQAAAEwAZQB0AHQA ZQByAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAIAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAC0BAAAQkpETQQIAAAAAAAALAIAAGoAAABqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAVlQAACRtAAAsAQAA gAIAAGBPAAAEagAALAEAAIACAABgTwAABGoAAFZUAAAkbQAALAEAAIACAABgTwAABGoAACwB AACAAgAAYE8AAARqAAAsASwBGAACAAEABQAFAAAAIgAQALIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABEAFIAQQBGAFQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUwBhAG0AcABsAGUAIAAxAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAABAAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgADAAAAAAABAAEA AAADAAAAAwAAAAIAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAwAAAAcAAAAFAAAA AAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAA AABkAAAAAQAAAFZUAAAkbQAAAQAAAAEAAABWVAAAJG0AAAEAAAACAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACTAAAAAAAAAAAAAABACgAAAQAAAAEA AAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAABAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAD//wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAA AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVlQAACRtAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAEMAYQBuAG8AbgAgAGkAOAA1ADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBAQI3AC0BAPfgQMCAAEA6gpvCGQAAQAHAP7/AgABAAAA AQAAAEwAZQB0AHQAZQByAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAIAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADDKSCWoQAiAAEAZAABAAEAAQAAAP7/AAAAAAAAAADgPwAAAAAAAOA/ AQAzAAIAAwBgEAoAyzTrI8gAAAAGAGAQCgDLNOsjyAABAAcAYBAKABIuHCfwAAEACABgEAoA vDTgI/AAAAAJAGAQCgASLhwn8AABAAoAYBAKALw04CPwAAAACwBgEAoAvDTgI/AAAAAMAGAQ CgC8NOAjyAAAAA0AEgACAAAA7ADUAA8AAvD+AgAAEAAI8AgAAAAGAAAABQQAAA8AA/DmAgAA DwAE8CgAAAABAAnwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAArwCAAAAAAEAAAFAAAADwAE8IQA AACiDArwCAAAAAEEAAAACgAAswAL8EIAAACAAOA16wOFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEA AAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEAAAD/AQAACAA/AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAApQgAACwB AABlCgAA5wEAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgAGAAEAEQDgNesD+BWbAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAA DfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAAAAAHABAAAAAAADwACAAATkVXIDQuNTwAEAAAAAwAUAFnAAcA AAAAAAAA7AB+AA8ABPB+AAAAogwK8AgAAAACBAAAAAoAAKMAC/A8AAAAgAAwNusDhQABAAAA vwAIAAoAgQFAAAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAIywEBAAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIA AAAAAOUJAAClAgAApAsAAFYDAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIABgACABEAMDbrA0gWmwAAAAAA AAAAAOwACAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAAAAAAAAAABwAQAAAAAAA8AAgAAE5FVyAyLjY8ABAA AAANAB4BWgAHAJAAjBcoAOwAhAAPAATwhAAAAKIMCvAIAAAAAwQAAAAKAACzAAvwQgAAAIAA gDbrA4UAAQAAAL8ACAAKAIEBQAAACIMBQQAACL8BAAARAMABQQAACMsBAQAAAP8BAAAIAD8C AAACAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAAA/CAAAMAwAAKQJAADrDAAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAYA AwARAIA26wNAF5sAAAAAAAAAAADsAAgAAAAN8AAAAAC2ARIAJAIAAAAAAAAAAAcAEAAAAAAA PAAIAABPTEQgNC41PAAQAAAADAA1AWcABwD7AQAAAADsAIQADwAE8IQAAACiDArwCAAAAAQE AAAACgAAswAL8EIAAACAANA26wOFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiDAUEAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUEA AAjLAQEAAAD/AQAACAA/AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAAgoAAMgGAABACwAAtgcAAAAA EfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgAGAAQAEQDQNusDkBebAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAIAAAADfAAAAAAtgESACQC AAAAAAAAAAAHABAAAAAAADwACAAAT0xEIDIuNjwAEAAAAA0ABwFaAAcAAAAAAAAA7ACEAA8A BPCEAAAAogwK8AgAAAAFBAAAAAoAALMAC/BCAAAAgAAgN+sDhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFAAAAI gwFBAAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAIywEBAAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAAA0B AADlAAAAygIAAK4BAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIABgAFABEAIDfrA4gYmwAAAAAAAAAAAOwA CAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAAAAAAAAAACQAgAAAAAAA8AAoAAFYwID0gNDBjbTwAIAAAAAkA NwBnAAEACwAfAHEAAgAJACsBZwAJAAAAFwCwAQEQAgAAAAIQEAAAAAAAAAAAAADAPQLQ/44B MxAAAKAABAABAAEAZBAIAKjfAAATFwEAAxAMAAEAAQBRAFEAAQAAADMQAABREA8AAAIAAAAA BwA6AAADAAEADRAWAAAACQFPAEwARABHAFMASQBDADIANgBREBMAAQIAAAAACwA7AAAEAFQA AQABAFEQEwACAgAAAAALADsAAAQAVAAAAAAAURAIAAMBAAAAAAAABhAIAP//AAAAAAAAMxAA AF8QAgAAAAcQDAAAAAAAAgAAAAAACAAKEBAA////AAAAAAABAAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQFAAA AIAAAACAAAAAAAAgACAAZAAAADQQAABFEAIAAAA0EAAAAxAMAAEAAQBRAFEAAQAAADMQAABR EA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAADAAIADRAWAAAACQFOAEUAVwBHAFMASQBDADIANgBREBMAAQIAAAAA CwA7AAAEAFQAAgACAFEQEwACAgAAAAALADsAAAQAVAAAAAAAURAIAAMBAAAAAAAABhAIAP// AQABAAAAMxAAAF8QAgAAAAcQDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAKEBAA////AAAAAAABAAEATgBNAAsQ AgAAAAkQFAD/AP8A/wD/AAAAAAAhACEAZAAAADQQAABFEAIAAAA0EAAAAxAMAAEAAQBRAFEA AQAAADMQAABREA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAADAAMADRAWAAAACQFPAEwARABHAFMASQBDADQANQBR EBMAAQIAAAAACwA7AAAEAFQAAwADAFEQEwACAgAAAAALADsAAAQAVAAAAAAAURAIAAMBAAAA AAAABhAIAP//AgACAAAAMxAAAF8QAgAAAAcQDAAAAAAAAgACAAAACAAKEBAA////AAAAAAAB AAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQFAD//wAA//8AAAAAAAAiACIAtAAAADQQAABFEAIAAAA0EAAAAxAM AAEAAQBRAFEAAQAAADMQAABREA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAADAAQADRAWAAAACQFOAEUAVwBHAFMA SQBDADQANQBREBMAAQIAAAAACwA7AAAEAFQABAAEAFEQEwACAgAAAAALADsAAAQAVAAAAAAA URAIAAMBAAAAAAAABhAIAP//AwADAAAAMxAAAF8QAgAAAAcQDAAAAAAAAAACAAAACAAKEBAA ////AAAAAAABAAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQFAAA//8AAP//AAAAEAAjACMAtAAAADQQAABFEAIA AAA0EAAAAxAMAAEAAQBRAFEAAQAAADMQAABREA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAADAAUADRAMAAAABAFa AEUAUgBPAFEQEwABAgAAAAALADsAAAQAVAAFAAUAURATAAICAAAAAAsAOwAABABUAAAAAABR EAgAAwEAAAAAAAAGEAgA//8EAAQAAAAzEAAAXxACAAAABxAMAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAIAAoQEAD/ //8AAAAAAAEAAQBOAE0ACxACAAAACRAUAIAAgACAAIAAAAAQACQAJACMAAAANBAAAEUQAgAA ADQQAABEEAQAGgAAACQQAgACACUQIAACAgEAAAAAAOb////a////AAAAAAAAAACxAE0AgAkA ADMQAABPEBQAAgACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmEAIABgBREAgAAAEAAAAAAAA0EAAAJBAC AAMAJRAgAAICAQAAAAAA5v///9r///8AAAAAAAAAALEATQCACQAAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYQAgAHAFEQCAAAAQAAAAAAADQQAABGEAIAAQBBEBIAAAAzAQAA/QAA AC8KAAANDQAAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIAlgAAAKsAAAAjCwAATg4AAB0QEgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAzEAAAHxAqAAAAAAAAQJ9AAAAAAADAokAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAn0AM AR4QHgABAAMBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjAE0AAAAmEAIACAAhEAIAAAAHEAwAAAAA AAAAAQAEAAgAIRACAAEABxAMAAAAAAACAP//CABNADQQAAAdEBIAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAMxAAAB8QKgAAAAAAAAA0wAAAAAAAAERAAAAAAAAAFEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADTACAEe EB4AAQADAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIwBNAAAAJhACAAgAIRACAAAABxAMAAAAAAAA AAEABAAIACEQAgABAAcQDAAAAAAAAgD//wgATQA0EAAAJRAgAAICAQAAAAAA6wUAAPAOAADJ AAAAsAAAAIEATQAKAAAAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIA7////wMAAAAmAAAAFwAAACYQAgAKAFEQCAAA AQAAAAAAAA0QDAAAAAQBWQBFAEEAUgAnEAYAAwAAAAAANBAAACUQIAACAgEAAAAAABoAAADS BAAAegAAAGsFAACBAk0AAABaADMQAABPEBQAAgACAAAAAAAAAAAAFwAAALUAAAAmEAIACgBR EAgAAAEAAAAAAAANEDYAAAAZAUcAUwBJAEMAIABNAEUATABUACAARgBSAE8ATQAgADEAOAA4 ADAAIAAgACgAYwBtACkAJxAGAAIAAAAAADQQAAA1EAAAMhAEAAAAAwAzEAAABxAMAAAAAAAA AAEAAAAIAAoQEAD///8AAAAAAAAAAABOAE0ANBAAABQQFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ADMQAAAbEAYAZAABAAAAIhAKAAAAAAAAAAAADwA0EAAANBAAADQQAAAAAg4AAAAAAFEAAAAA AAUAAABlEAIAAgADAg4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAn0ADAg4AAAABAAAAAAAAAABAn0ADAg4AAAAC AAAAAAAAAABAn0ADAg4AAAADAAAAAAAAAABAn0ADAg4AAAAEAAAAAAAAAABAn0ADAg4AAQAA AAAAAAAAAABUn0ADAg4AAQABAAAAAAAAAABUn0ADAg4AAQACAAAAAAAAAABUn0ADAg4AAQAD AAAAAAAAAABUn0ADAg4AAQAEAAAAAAAAAABUn0ADAg4AAgAAAAAAAAAAAABon0ADAg4AAgAB AAAAAAAAAABon0ADAg4AAgACAAAAAAAAAABon0ADAg4AAgADAAAAAAAAAABon0ADAg4AAgAE AAAAAAAAAABon0ADAg4AAwAAAAAAAAAAAAB8n0ADAg4AAwABAAAAAAAAAAB8n0ADAg4AAwAC AAAAAAAAAAB8n0ADAg4AAwADAAAAAAAAAAB8n0ADAg4AAwAEAAAAAAAAAAB8n0ADAg4ABAAA AAAAAAAAAACQn0ADAg4ABAABAAAAAAAAAACQn0ADAg4ABAACAAAAAAAAAACQn0ADAg4ABAAD AAAAAAAAAACQn0ADAg4ABAAEAAAAAAAAAACQn0ADAg4ABQAAAAAAAAAAAACkn0ADAg4ABQAB AAAAAAAAAACkn0ADAg4ABQACAAAAAAAAAACkn0ADAg4ABQADAAAAAAAAAACkn0ADAg4ABQAE AAAAAAAAAACkn0ADAg4ABgAAAAAAAAAAAAC4n0ADAg4ABgABAAAAAAAAAAC4n0ADAg4ABgAC AAAAAAAAAAC4n0ADAg4ABgADAAAAAAAAAAC4n0ADAg4ABgAEAAAAAAAAAAC4n0ADAg4ABwAA AAAAAAAAAADMn0ADAg4ABwABAAAAAAAAAADMn0ADAg4ABwACAAAAAAAAAADMn0ADAg4ABwAD AAAAAAAAAADMn0ADAg4ABwAEAAAAAAAAAADMn0ADAg4ACAAAAAAAAAAAAADgn0ADAg4ACAAB AAAAAAAAAADgn0ADAg4ACAACAAAAAAAAAADgn0ADAg4ACAADAAAAAAAAAADgn0ADAg4ACAAE AAAAAAAAAADgn0ADAg4ACQAAAAAAAAAAAAD0n0ADAg4ACQABAAAAAAAAAAD0n0ADAg4ACQAC 2041. 2004-07-13 14:46:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: gmcbean@eng.uwo.ca,walsh@atmos.uiuc.edu, grabhorn@earthlink.net,corell@dmv.com date: Tue Jul 13 14:46:52 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: RE: Overpeck calibrated data to: mmaccrac@comcast.net, Tim Osborn Dear Mike et al. Sorry for my tardy response, but it is important that you define the purpose of the Overpeck Figure as regards deciding on the "best" version of calibration. The question of what is the "correct" amplitude of variation in the reconstruction must take into account the rationale underlying the choice of method of calibration (in this case the way the data are scaled with respect to some modern mean). In our short piece for Science (perspective on Esper et al reconstruction), that addressed the uncertainty in regression of paleorecords on climate series, Tim and I showed the effect of scaling based on either annual mean or summer mean temperatures (see attached powerpoint slides) . Differences will also result from calibrating either inter-annual or decadally-smoothed data . If yearly data exist for both proxy and instrumental data , the resulting amplitude of longer time scale variation expressed in a reconstruction produced by regression involving smoothed instrumental and proxy data, will not match that of the appropriately smoothed reconstruction based on regression with annually resolved data. Similarly, differences will arise when the same predictor series is scaled against different area-average data (i.e. NH mean, NH north of 20 degrees North; Arctic temperatures). Hence a direct comparison of the Overpeck ; earlier Crowley; and original Bradley and Jones reconstructions (none of which is expressed with inter-annual resolution) with those of Mann et al.; Briffa et al , Jones et al etc.are confounded by the ambiguous definition of the appropriate regression model (in fact a couple of reconstructions do not use regression but only scale the proxy series by adjusting the overall mean and variance to match those of the instrumental series -without considering any least squares fitting) , and definition of the seasonal and regional focus. These aspects need considerably more attention as regards simple statements as to which reconstructions agree or disagree with each other , or with variously-defined model outputs. The bottom line , is that it might be best to stick with published results for your purposes (ie the curve in Tim's piece (which he will send separately) - even though these relate to a larger region than the Arctic . If this is not what you want we would still be willing to discuss a more appropriate recalibration , taking into consideration the best area, season etc. At 13:45 05/07/2004, mmaccrac@comcast.net wrote: Dear Tim--Thanks very muchfor the offer. The idea of calibrating with the data for north of 60 N sounds very interesting, and I am sure everyone would like to see. I guess the issue with it would be that we would need to in this document carefully explain what was done as it is not published in that way. Or we could basically say that it was done similarly to your article, but simply for stations north of 60 N. Or if we want to stick with published info could use the best of the two you mention. It would be interesting to know how different the two records would be. Perhaps John Walsh and Gordon McBean (and others) can weigh in. Best regards, Mike > Dear Mike, > > Keith asked me to write a quick reply to your email about a calibrated > version of the Overpeck et al. Arctic temperature history. Both Keith and > I are away for the rest of the week, but we can reply more fully when we're > back. > > The series, as published by Overpeck et al. was simply left in "normalised" > units -- i.e., standard deviations. We calibrated it by simple linear > regression against the observed temperature averaged over all land north of > 20N -- trying both annual means and an extended summer (April-September) > temperature. I can tell you next week which performed best, though I think > it was summer. You are welcome to use either of these series -- I can send > them next week. > > But, for this particular record, a calibration against temperature from > north of 60N might be more appropriate for your purposes. We have the > observed temperature series for this region, and we're happy to perform the > simple calculation of calibrating the Overpeck series against this if you'd > prefer. Just let us know. > > Best regards > > Tim > > Dr Timothy J Osborn > Climatic Research Unit > School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia > Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK > > e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk > phone: +44 1603 592089 > fax: +44 1603 507784 > web: [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ > sunclock: [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm > -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 1345. 2004-07-14 11:24:32 ______________________________________________________ cc: ivjansse@vub.ac.be date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 11:24:32 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: initialisation problems to: Philippe Huybrechts OK, we will look into this next week. I would have liked Ives to send me some graphs but I didn't get any. > This went up to a point > that Ives thought the 1961-1990 rate of glacier > volume change was a prescribed quantity, which > sounded rather absurd to me This is the case. Rate of change (which is mass balance) depends on ELA. Can fine tune ELA to give sensible rate of change over 1961-1990. Glaciers were not in equilibrium 1961-1990, I think. On 13 Jul 2004, at 13:12, Philippe Huybrechts wrote: > Sarah: > > we've done all these things, even starting from the > year 1000, with and without climate change. The most > robust feature of all these runs is that the rate of > glacier retreat for the second half of the 20th > century is always the same, irrespective of the > starting point of the climate forcing, and > irrespective of whether the 20th century climate was > cooling, warming, or stable. This went up to a point > that Ives thought the 1961-1990 rate of glacier > volume change was a prescribed quantity, which > sounded rather absurd to me. But I thought Ives > contacted/ spoke to you last week or the week before > to explain all this. Now Ives has decided not to show > up for the next 5 weeks and I don't have all his > material with me. > > BTW, you didn't answer my question: does your > algorithm work in anomaly model or not?? > > Please seriously consider the points raised above as > well and tell me about your results from your basic > testing of your algorithm. > > We can also talk about it next week at AWI: please > convince me your model is doing what it should do in > the sense that glacier growth and retreat somehow is > in accordance with a cooling or a warming, > respectively. We might also have implemented your > algorithm wrongly, of course, as Ives had to > intervene in the code at quite a number of places to > avoid all kinds of computer crashes. > > Philippe. > > > > ---------------------------------------------------- > | Dr. Philippe Huybrechts > | Alfred-Wegener-Institut fuer Polar- und > | Meeresforschung > | Postfach 120161 > | D-27515 Bremerhaven > | tel: +49-471-4831-1194 > | fax: +49-471-4831-1149 > | E-mail: phuybrechts@awi-bremerhaven.de > | www.awi-bremerhaven.de/People/show?uid=phuybrechts > ---------------------------------------------------- > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Sarah Raper > Date: Tuesday, July 13, 2004 11:22 am > Subject: Re: initialisation problems > >> It took a while to find a suitable reply to your email. Try looking >> at >> my Storlaciaren >> paper, otherwise I suggest you try the following. >> 1) Does the model 'work' when starting with your anomalies from 1900? >> 2) What about when you start from 1850? >> 3) 1800 etc. >> Find when and where (region) it fails and print out the anomalies >> for >> that region. >> >> On 11 Jul 2004, at 20:09, Philippe Huybrechts wrote: >> >>> Dear Ives and Sarah, >>> >>> I don't quite understand what is going on here. I >>> thought the glacier model relied on temperature >>> anomalies which were independently calculated from >>> any forcing time series by subtracting them from >>> their own 1961-1990 mean? In that case, it does not >>> matter which climate model is used, does it? Relying >>> on absolute climate forcing, on the other hand, is >>> certainly going to introduce a lot of systematic >>> biases (climatic as well as topographic, the latter >>> very important since in ECBILT/CLIO the surface >>> topography is heavily smoothed and the glacier >>> algorithm does not know how). >>> >>> Sarah please explain this in detail to me as I am >>> starting to get more questions than answers from your >>> algorithm. It would also be good to see the results >>> of your basic testing of your code. Surely when the >>> model is driven by a constan 1961-1990 climate I >>> would like to see the glaciers being in steady state. >>> Anything else gives me an uneasy feeling about it. >>> Looking at Morteratsch (which you already did, did >>> you?) may well distract from teh main issue, at least >>> in my eyes.... >>> >>> Best wishes, >>> >>> Philippe. >>> >>> ---------------------------------------------------- >>> | Dr. Philippe Huybrechts >>> | Alfred-Wegener-Institut fuer Polar- und >>> | Meeresforschung >>> | Postfach 120161 >>> | D-27515 Bremerhaven >>> | tel: +49-471-4831-1194 >>> | fax: +49-471-4831-1149 >>> | E-mail: phuybrechts@awi-bremerhaven.de >>> | www.awi-bremerhaven.de/People/show?uid=phuybrechts >>> ---------------------------------------------------- >>> >>> >>> ----- Original Message ----- >>> From: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de >>> Date: Thursday, July 1, 2004 5:43 pm >>> Subject: Re: initialisation problems >>> >>>> Dear Ives, >>>> >>>> I have been thinking about this a bit and though changing the ELA >>>> is an option there is another question to answer first, I think. >>>> The >>>> question is whether the climate that ECBILT/CLIO (or whatever its >>>> called) produces is compatable with the present observed area of >>>> glaciers. For this is what we assume by trying to get glacier melt >>>> over the period with correct present glacier area. >>>> >>>> I suggest we try to test this using just one glaicer. Lets do >>>> Morteratsch. If you can extract for me the temperature input for >>>> just this one grid square and send it to me I will try it out. Then >>>> we >>>> will see..... >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> >>>> Sarah >>>> >>>> >>> >> >> > 2414. 2004-07-14 15:20:27 ______________________________________________________ cc: wayne.elliott@metoffice.com date: Wed Jul 14 15:20:27 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: here we go again to: "Jenkins, Geoff" , "Folland, Chris" , "Parker, David" , "Stott, Peter" Dear All, I was warned to this a couple of days ago by Mike Mann. The pdf to get the report is [1]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/ba478.pdf I've already had Paul Rincon from BBC News online on the phone, asking me about this new paper ! I told him there wasn't a story, but I still had a long chat with him. I sent him a copy of my Reviews of Geophysics paper and he may still do something, but he will get back to me first. I also told him there wasn't a paper. I suggest you do the same if called. If you look at the pdf from the NCPA (the above link) you'll see how bad the piece is. I had nothing to do with the 1998 or 1999 papers. The 2003 GRL paper was not an update - but an alternate one using less series, only those that extended back into the 1st millennium. The 2003 paper by M+M was published before the M+J paper came out ! The borehole issue is totally unrelated. I could go on and on ! Cheers Phil We may need to be on guard for press interest in this one me feels&. Comments and opinions welcome as ever! [2]http://spatialnews.geocomm.com/dailynews/2004/jul/13/news6.html Wayne Elliott Senior Press Officer Met Office FitzRoy Road Exeter Devon EX1 3PB United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0)1392 884629 Fax: +44 (0)1392 885681 Mobile: 07753 880687 E-mail: wayne.elliott@metoffice.com [3]http://www.metoffice.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4526. 2004-07-14 15:35:12 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Jul 14 15:35:12 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Borehole climate reconstructions to: wigley@cgd.ucar.edu Tom, On the Legates' piece, here's the two papers - the one by Pollack and Smerdon and the response by R&M. The effect is 0.1deg C more cooling back by 1500 - hardly the sort of thing to go on about. There is also a GRL paper by Huang, where he superimposes the high-res proxies onto the low-res boreholes. It came out a month or so ago - can't locate the pdf I have. I am going to reply to Timo - almost all of what Legates says is wrong. I'm going to demand a retraction - I won't get it but I'll point all the flaws in it. I'll be around in late August. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2806. 2004-07-14 16:08:47 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@multiproxy.evsc.virginia.edu, rbradley@geo.umass.edu, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 16:08:47 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: Re: Fwd: Re: The broken "Hockey Stick" to: Phil Jones Phil - what fun. Well, perhaps we can put much of this junk to rest. Will need help from the community (hint, hint Mike and Ray) but suspect we can do a good job. Congrats on the new home. I always thought fixing up a 1970's house was work... Ray - could we focus a mtg of our NOAA paleo group on these issues? (and do the other stuff we talked about?) best, peck Dear All, I have just wasted an hour responding to this. Already had 2 calls - one from the BBC about this new paper by Legates ! Whilst doing this Hameranta sent round a paper saying that Ice Ages are caused by cosmic rays and not related at all to Milankovitch forcing. What is the world coming to ! Susan Solomon was here yesterday getting an honorary degree. Had a brief chat with her and she went out of her way to tell me that AR4 will have to deal with all this sort of rubbish - so Peck (and Keith) you can deal with McIntyre and McKittrick and all the other paleoloonies out there. I don't get away scot free, I'll have to deal with the MSU record, the Mckittrick and Michaels work on the instrumental record and more that Legates hasn't thought of yet. Latter will be easy as Legates doesn't seem to think. I'm really looking forward to the first IPCC meeting in Trieste. Off home now to our new house and a bottle of wine - the attached is just to show Ray we've moved. The front part is 17th century - might think about asking Keith to date some timbers, but I want the house not to fall down. It looks old and that's good enough for us ! Cheers Phil Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 16:54:53 +0100 To: Timo Hämeranta From: Phil Jones Subject: Re: The broken "Hockey Stick" Cc: "David R. Legates" , "Ross McKitrick" , "Stephen McIntyre" , "Willie Soon" , "Al Arking" , "Al Pekarek" , "Charles F. \"Chick\" Keller" , "Daniel Sarewitz" , "David H. Douglass" , "David J. Karoly" , "Fangqun Yu" , "George H. Taylor" , "Hans Erren" , "Hugh W. Ellsaesser" , "Igor Polyakov" , "Jack Barrett" , "Jarl R. Ahlbeck" , "Joe Friday" , "John Brignell" , "Julian Morris" , "Kirill Ya. Kondratyev" , "Leonid B. Klyashtorin" , "Lowell D. Stott" , "Martin Visbeck" , "Marty Hoffert" , "Michael C. MacCracken" , "Michael Schlesinger" , "Nir Shaviv" , "Reid A. Bryson" , "Richard S. Courtney" , "Richard S. Lindzen" , "S. Fred Singer" , "Sallie Baliunas" , "Warwick S. Hughes" , Wibjörn Karlén , "Vincent Gray" , "James E. Hansen" , "John Christy" , "Kevin E. Trenberth" , Olavi Kärner , "Rajendra K. Pachauri" , "Robert C. Balling Jr" , "Roger A. Pielke Sr." , "Roy W. Spencer" , "Tad Anderson" , "Tom M. L. Wigley" , "Zbigniew Jaworowski" Dear Timo, I can fully understand why Mike Mann doesn't have email contact with you. I have read David Legates' piece on the NCPA web site and there is so much wrong with it, I don't know whether I should attempt to respond. I will, but I'll be brief. I don't want it to seem like nitpicking, but David should get his facts right. He should have read the papers properly and noted their dates and years. He should put up an apology and he should back up his text with some facts/details and not just statements saying the record is unreliable and can't be reproduced. I will go through a few points and will not respond any more unless David issues an apology. Surely, if you want people to believe your point of view you should get the facts right. Keynes changed his opinion when the facts changed, but I'm sure he first checked that the facts were right ! 1. The Figure is from the IPCC Report of 2001. Fact. 2. The GRL paper by Mann and Jones was written in 2003. Fact 3. The GRL paper was not an update of what IPCC reported, nor was it an update of what IPCC used in 2001 (namely the Mann et al papers in 1998/1999). Fact 4. The GRL paper had a clearly different intention as stated in the paper. Fact 5. So, the curve from the GRL 2003 paper was not used in the 2001 IPCC report. Fact - it couldn't have been. 6. The McIntyre and McKittrick paper in 2003 in Energy and Environment didn't contend that Mann and Jones unjustifiably truncated and extrapolated trends or data. Fact - it couldn't have because it was printed before the Mann and Jones 2003 paper in GRL came out. 7. The Mann and Jones 2003 paper didn't unjustifiably truncate or extrapolate trends or data in any of the series used. Fact - I have all the series. 8. The Mann and Jones 2003 paper uses series from 2 ice boreholes in Greenland. Fact - we digitized the series from the original papers. 9. Land borehole data are not used in Mann and Jones 2003. Fact - we stated in the paper we wanted to only use series that correlate with instrumental records. If someone can tell me how to correlate a series with two values (one for 2000 and one for 1900) then please do. The 2003 paper's aim was to develop an annual-timescale series. Borehole series are not amenable for this. There is a paper by Huang (2004) in a recent GRL where a combination is attempted, but an assumption is made that boreholes give one timescale, conventional another. 10. Esper et al (2004) argue that our tree-ring series are over standardised and have lost low frequency. The techniques Esper et al use were developed here at CRU (by my colleague Keith Briffa). Fact - Jan Esper often seems to forget this. If you note the series Mann and Jones (2003) use, you will see we were very careful with standardization. All the discussion about trees and the loss of low-frequency variation began in CRU. Fact. 11. None of the series we use are based on too few trees. A more relevant fact is that many of Esper et al are in the earliest years. It is necessary to go back and read the papers, back to the first in the early 1990s. 12. We do not correlate temperature trends with tree age. Fact - this just shows how ridiculous some of the sentences in the Legates' piece are. Why would we want to do this. 13. The borehole retraction by Mann and Rutherford is about 0.1 deg C. Fact - read the retraction. 14. The trend over the 20th century in the Figure and in the instrumental data. IPCC quotes 0.6 deg C over the 1901-2000 period. Fact - but Legates is eyeballing the curve to get 0.95 deg C. A figure isn't given in Mann and Jones (2003). Take it from me the trend is about the same as the instrumental record. 15. The series in Mann and Jones (2003) is a simple average of all the constituent series. Fact. Averaging is straightforward, we also experimented with various weights. I wouldn't call averaging a statistical technique, but I suppose a weighted mean could be referred to as a statistic. Throughout the whole piece though Legates appears to me be referring back to Mann et al paper in 1998. I may be wrong here, and I apologize if I am. I only read continued reference to Mann and Jones (2003). 16. Isn't it a good idea to base the use of proxy records on how they match instrumental records ! Am I missing something here? When did anyone decide that proxy records could be assumed to match something else? They are proxy records - past climate proxies, in this case for temperature. If a record is a proxy for temperature, then to my mind it should have some agreement with an instrumental record. This is a basic fundamental of paleoclimatology. 17. The instrumental record has not been considered up to now - although you accepted the IPCC warming of 0.6 deg C earlier. I could go into more detail here but won't as it is another issue. 18. Mann and Jones (2003) had a method for estimating uncertainty back in time. When I say we had a method, I mean we used numbers to estimate it. Legates says based on his preliminary analysis it is twice as large - based on what? Clearly based on someone who believed we were wrong to base our use of proxy records solely on how well they matched instrumental temperature data ! 19. Mann and Jones (2003) make no such claim that all change over the last 2000 years occurred in the 20th century. Fact, we don't. We have stated in other articles that the MWP and LIA are simplistic interpretations of the past and all paleoclimatologists would be better referring to the past using calendar dates. If the widely accepted MWP and LIA were as clear as Legates seems to think, why are paleoclimatologists bothering to collect more data? 20. We do claim that the late-20th century is the warmest period of the millennium. Fact. We also claim that the 1990s are the warmest decade and that 1998 is the warmest year. We don't make those claims in the 2003 paper. As I said at the beginning I could go into more detail. I have only done to put the record straight, not to enter into any debate. Regards Phil At 11:43 14/07/2004 +0300, Timo Hämeranta wrote: Dear Phil Jones, for years we have discussed and debated with scientific courtesy, and agreed to disagree when disagreed. Now, Id like to learn your comments on the following brief analysis Legates, David R., 2004. Breaking the Hockey StickNational Center for Policy Analysis Brief Analysis No. 478, July 12, 2004, online <[1]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/> and pfd <[2]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/ba478.pdf> In the straightforward American way David ends his analysis as follows: The Hockey Stick is Broken. Mann wrote the part of the IPCC Third Assessment Report (2001) that proclaims that nearly all of the climate change seen during the last two millennia occurred during the 20th century and that it is due to human activities. The report contends that industrialization put carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to increasing global air temperatures. Furthermore, it claims that the 1990s were the warmest decade of the last two millennia and 1998 was the warmest year. But a review of the data shows that these claims are untenable. Manns research is clearly the outlier and does not fit with the overwhelming evidence of widespread global warming and cooling within the previous two millennia. Consider that if 1) the amount of uncertainty is doubled (an appropriate representation of the sheath), 2) appropriate 20th century increases in observed air temperature are applied (a correct representation of the blade), or 3) the period from A.D. 200 to 1900 correctly reproduces millennial-scale variability (a reliable representation of the shaft), then one can have no confidence in the claim that the 1990s are the warmest decade of the last two millennia. The assertions of Mann and his colleagues and, consequently, the IPCC are open to question if even one component of their temperature reconstruction is in error, let alone all three! Further, one very important concern (to us all, I do hope!) is that David also is unable to reproduce the results you received. We have already e.g. McIntyre & McKitrick on MBM98 and Soon on IPCC TAR. David correctly states that reproducibility is a hallmark of scientific inquiry. Unfortunately, Michael E. Mann refuses to communicate. Dear Phil, your comments are again greatly appreciated. All the best Timo xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Timo Hämeranta, LL.M. Moderator, Climatesceptics Martinlaaksontie 42 B 9 01620 Vantaa Finland, Member State of the European Union Moderator: timohame@yahoo.co.uk Private: timo.hameranta@pp.inet.fi Home page: http://personal.inet.fi/koti/hameranta/climate.htm Moderator of the discussion group "Sceptical Climate Science" http://groups.yahoo.com/group/climatesceptics "To dwell only on horror scenarios of the future shows only a lack of imagination". (Kari Enqvist) "If the facts change, I'll change my opinion. What do you do, Sir" (John Maynard Keynes) "As long as we are unable to explain the evident inconsistencies that fly in the face of climate alarmism, attempts to associate scientific scepticism with Holocaust denial can only be regarded as political incitement." (Benny J. Peiser, CCNet January 30, 2003) xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ 60. 2004-07-14 16:38:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 16:38:56 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: Acks to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-4--156813034 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-unix-mode=0644; name="glac+ichists.pdf" Content-Disposition: inline; filename=glac+ichists.pdf JVBERi0xLjMKJcTl8uXrp/Og0MTGCjIgMCBvYmoKPDwgL0xlbmd0aCAxIDAgUiAvRmlsdGVyIC9G bGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNq9WktzJLcNvvNX8LjrKo0Jgs9rtpyTUylbSnLxRVHJXmUl O7vrxPn5AUD2uzVNtresXdV81AzYH0EABIH5qL/THzUk7ezFJO190jHBJVv96VH/Q/+snf5Nf/3u M+h3t9rIv9t3JGEu1snohpGKmUW8kT8/vGibaS5zyfSjyyiGoJ/1rTxuKaxFWM2EQ9Qpkhwaw6CI CYmHz5XE54fjef50px2U9+kVDNKv1Xcv+us/w8Vo0Hc/6jfW/A/MW333L/3N3UhOrSbVi0ltLpPS q0X6hF/PiTyfms2nX5+PF2u9r6tlNNfSdSLz1ZGibTRrJuDfquXSDqg4aysVRpWKOhDcUnEYl1TU m62WD6j4bCoVRkRFNQguqVgbdDDz/VGsFd/JJJJXFCaMntWtPsUkRhyZqLI/M50MfggXsOyHl0wS yV5SGlxx7QHqIwNhUajcBH7FFCYKxFco0OsNANDG5PXG/P2v3/7tL9/oDy8LrSwmtvkSA2/qJezs NyrrYdcHlis7iDDqWoTZ7gurJ/C+QIoFNpoIJHIyDkcDJHtdhBh1EGJet/xkk04+kC7UwgtDh8FB cLnQUwWO9HrZBGtVYbOMCa6HjXOoqrIInmajwEHQe2xsOxsFFsOwdQK72aiqG2vyLpvWIKVYNwbN wEZgJxs1HU0Q99ikDjKJ/yZcBJ1VTKIYscMkdDAJtJjCRNBZJsG4PSaug4mjxRQmgs4ywZz2mNgO JhyJTY3ElNPQhBncesL7T4/3+p9PP3/WP7yxX3314Ye34xPI8ilKQnN0RIq00aKuqP3UEkWZPKjM p9Z0xNN6QuasjdFa8EqqyEYSkhvM5VXBjU6jJSMJ/ERGjYK6ukpwUVVXaRfMlqiKVhmRoGoUlPDg RTslUkzPPMqtABC1D7wjAvfoqldEOUR6N0XLg5XOUmdAZwZRhu1KUnJMBJhOjHb9Aj+R1TrCZo8t R6XkaRXm5s2J3g6iBebmzZH8oYgWOIiai6Ef8PJwUoOjhK/Jce2wjIJyq/85HBZRUG71P4/DEgrK rf4XMFXBgpr3Kjqou1xQs2By7K5yxglq9r/smCBfsgpqjmpgKLONTjZYYHtcAzJhHVF8XmB7ZAPr KbyAPFVghwthMCrE4rjBdIm6gLKVBaouxw0cxOWpPoyEm7LxQLfWqVQgw57wyJcq9E5X2BMe+d6A mMcrxCgK8o/yf4zxQmmIy3BJTmXPgxuUF7q8/ChXl/YrC1AkUG62VPrzMHwuQ4jAkD5Y4ftGY7MU Lil6ybR0wDBsNbZAlxaHuiLS4qCF9pRD5kHD5jOujoekt7o6iYlnKzdIUTlvKjf6vz8Z0D893z88 PX6qmZLaiby6LfIKYYCsBujiyXsX0VUsveH79ECEnx4eH+7/PeWOo7EB+Y/LctOGkFirNylfbDpj ao5CVqopg2KzltwBgyPI7xX0vm15zhuFoU6XNYb2uAAU/8AUyagwmjZTWOp2ljk7ivlpR7O/PP/n 5VGvaxiHOTkdePK+HHz0Hl6pYhz64NIKiCmZ0KYgpweD1eWnWIMefn795df7546S3c4zM6yLTA6T J7PS2lMKGi5O65wThgv0KWv1IOs2Hnn77ff65XdpzGbcauxAZ19AaejcWmmaZgFLJ3cWROkoAiMb fcxHipuFshtL/zkkWTmjcnbT+LmMs2WHurEVFK/8Tn2xsnxEtynLp9ay/EyYa7KjsNRl6+igQK+W GzHNuC3Qh80t20t9/mhzF3Ou6vOziqc69OrNfLxqyENRnND1nPPVxXF93sSNa5pOKoiuUiF0ngq6 rVJ6qbg4dC0InafisllTsb1UuHJQqBA6TyWgXVOBXiqLXsE5Kn9gryBYs98roKNwp1UgFaprjQLw lCjr4OOFkoS9TgGafKWO9gU7BfOgN3UKfD7uFEySkCCPnQLIJzoFr1pbpDfPdQpm9MZKq4KmUuur bHw2JzsFMzYOwtgpgHCajQJM+WSnYJxS0dHtxk4BuBNshk4B3Q1PdgrKlKVTADh2CgC72cw6BdwS P9MpmMgkihm1U8DorGJY8FSnYGISwIydAnOeCRdWT3UKJibODI4u6CwTzOFcp2BisuoUkCuc6RSY S5hfhF0ihE3REl1S9QxzDVW9SdCNBVhCqkPQezMUIAVVQXUoGEbBMBd8rfIzCUap5EnnwB93DmYp cJLyMNdKUq0Zt61RZRIqZURBzYJcdUQecow3naJSdQQ/K0C25iPA30MJ8h0cgYcFuZkosijKU3Ep erQt4Dx/XaMUIH3o2RjwnguQoCvs2BoI9abOB6pPXRrmz3J1pMIeUU5FXCEsWcm4OTO3TfLb5LWk tZzkNqZmPb9Gz6WQBzYPwa/dTDwLSj3eF8HrZfWZ51K4h4RD4D8qqs88Fyg9loJSBGhd43DoWSnG y6HXrpzMgiGogro8lw56NDCe+R3uBxTysZgkLLuph+7HyQ5mHPOeDvdDMjoXpUzBsMf9OOELAGPu 1+F+HoZLU4XNBwfUhrEaYbsod1eGnp/A3Lw5chOoPT+Y9+godR3aBo6vYiF6vgZlx7eZ5raB2m4p RVPrS4Bi+/dG2gUEMQnkDxT4vtVKyBVQmu6iOYatVhKA2VhdIaYw7xfsJh6qJYRRBHLaxmK5BNl1 ZsVideKSha544Lq0d//0sCnDt4ddteKMNo2cfWi1+z2q28xR3297HEPPgDViydJQptXWkLopaYx8 A29tGcxzG3ZhPkFK85CP8GH4XIYW+Ruh/LmCGo0tkX/x1w+kMw8Cm20N6Y7BJDzoOrSY9nsI6qpZ zHNqS0l62E2pP7z0VRpn/QP5Dpff1I867qxbmgooZVzxnErhizJ4qYHvPEu1qoSP1fUNytgUfZ9K ZrMCjNMuixzWxJB7FaPGad0+W0+W5Q6/2juz+HVpPsZlaZ7G+6X5/wN0Hp0+CmVuZHN0cmVhbQpl bmRvYmoKMSAwIG9iagoyMTkwCmVuZG9iago0IDAgb2JqCjw8IC9UeXBlIC9QYWdlIC9QYXJlbnQg NSAwIFIgL1Jlc291cmNlcyA2IDAgUiAvQ29udGVudHMgMiAwIFIgL01lZGlhQm94ClsgMCAwIDU5 NSA4NDIgXSA+PgplbmRvYmoKNiAwIG9iago8PCAvUHJvY1NldCBbIC9QREYgL1RleHQgXSAvQ29s b3JTcGFjZSA8PCAvQ3MxIDMgMCBSID4+IC9Gb250IDw8IC9GMS4wCjcgMCBSID4+ID4+CmVuZG9i ago5IDAgb2JqCjw8IC9MZW5ndGggOCAwIFIgL04gMyAvQWx0ZXJuYXRlIC9EZXZpY2VSR0IgL0Zp bHRlciAvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUgPj4Kc3RyZWFtCnjafZJPSBRRHMe/syVCrAVlJlLwTrYHVwbtYB2M 3fVvyrasa6YIss6+2R2dnZ3ezG4lHkKILkHWMbpY0Uk6hgcPHQIPEYJiXSLoKBkEgpeQ7Tczu+6I 2oM37zO//7/fe0BdKG2aeoABecMWyf4ouzs+weo3UIcGBEErrVhmJJEYdplscWTtfYXknJvh4/X/ XQ2CEgISVYDGrMfXHJ72eMDh+7ZpE086rOTSGWKTuE2kkjHiV8Rnsz6e9nGGWwrxMvFNxRQUJ5Ai HigpWSfmDrFsZDSD5JeJuzKWkicm38BTZxZemfYQ0H0FOPW5JpuwgOV3wKXWmizUDFwcA1Y6a7Ld pDsfqWndUjs7XJEUjAJ1P8rl3Vag/gWw/7xc/vu6XN5/Qzm+Ax91pShKlRlJ0hfA68Ndjf3c4EJT mHNfCVFQNZ37Rnq82uvXi0f1Jat0EnszcVcXsET3MHYGGHoMvPwJXH0PXPgAJBqA1HUEHqG6bf7A zRMrmA+Fls3ZrEOWO1jYOTpZhF4IZ7FC3izaXLBBQ2lvY2ldZ66pxQS3uCjxTDvyerHa7znaQW6M jtBJ8wqo3OqtsDSTSffQ3aCdeCPDe3qdd0G8qGp9g86F0P6kir5Rj6Xzmj2Y8jjQbejx4QrDKMRv ezGxY9rRZDW+VRrprcpn0rcSdLaQ/MZsYcixaSLf0FwuNeaxlJrLxeIVXsU4dHBoMOhrgCGJfkQR hgmBAlTSaGShkZS7NoLYwuyxljoSPmak3yafbdfnHork7XjdQTSOhbaDCEz+Jv+Wt+Ql+a38a7Gl GKppFsSUpqw/+0NxnczVuBVtpSYvvkJ5I6TVkSVp/qAny1eprzrVWGypRXJy8CfxPV+X3JcpjGk3 0qybqeTqLPpGfNlOmh7Zrs2vNtdybZ1emdwMrs0fmlXhSFf8oKvD/zU7vz//B82wAWgKZW5kc3Ry ZWFtCmVuZG9iago4IDAgb2JqCjcwNgplbmRvYmoKMyAwIG9iagpbIC9JQ0NCYXNlZCA5IDAgUiBd CmVuZG9iagoxMCAwIG9iago8PCAvTGVuZ3RoIDExIDAgUiAvTGVuZ3RoMSAxNDIyNCAvRmlsdGVy IC9GbGF0ZURlY29kZSA+PgpzdHJlYW0KeNqNuwl8FEX2OF6v7+m5eq7MkWNmMpmZkMlkQi4IickI ORRI5AoQZCQIQaJGQEMgCAJrRAi4sgYQCSIrXl/D4hBQQvBEREVXV0VYPFZRdHWXrK4bWfzKTH6v ewLCrv/v59+druquel396t2vakKAEKIhqwhNwnOaZy+ksqll2PI2Xm/MaW1xbe0qdxMCmwihB+Yt vKk55/aavxHCrsXnAzfd2jbvmptf/hMhqjAhftf8xtlzT2snvEJIbgO+XzQfG6Q93Hx83orPGfOb W5a+/Kr5G3x+Hp+funXBnNlH33jhRUKGz8Xnqc2zly4U5lHz8Fnud902u7nxm8BEOz5/gs/OhQvu aGHMzH58voDPrQtvb1z4gq4hl5C8FsQJ4QgQeT7yjDiijEHqh1p+OSicKzN0z+LFEZ4IREVEosb3 tERH9OTXD+mKJwMxYmlS7s3EgmUSsf7qezZiJw6sk/FKwSsVrzTiROzcJJ14ZNoQL/ERP8nE+2Fc LSIlkRz5YiIIRwbfw+u0XMdrBz/nmgmJb0AOLEHoF4euxNFFjpI+sgfr5aSddJPD5BgsIHeS7aSW dEEaFJEe8h7pxP5OSsTeMhIZbMf5RsghmDtYg291kX3KNw+TYdjaRc4P7hrswZnXkvUgkLFkF+kb lN/bgE9T8RtPghMxcyJshKyi1pEQ1s3UTLICv/IInIbz9PeDt+IY+0gN2UQeJH1QBFWDncgBJ863 gIQRcitiep6ch5ODdw5+jt9Kwj4naSTNOP42xKGb7COHyJvkz+QUOQ1p1MvUT/QNdGf82KAweCuO UoeQytjyCX78QiMshu+pWqqZ6qPeYJzMBqYn/tGgZ7AeOeREHMsQ92ZyG+K4lTydeI8cIyfIKRgD EVgOnbAV/gDnqRxqBFVGvUl3MxLjZP1sJ9cc/37QOlg1uA+p4CNF5Cocq5bchOM8grTpVkb6ngyC AGGogqOUkwpRuVQj3UjvYtYzp9harj32UZzEI/Fdg42DGwZPKVKYifhEyK2kRTnvRH1sx3ODwqmd OO4TOOqLyJNXEctT5K/4hfPkAgq7HswQgjKoRqxvxjk/AA9CFzwKu6AHnoND8C5y4J/ySRFKTUmU j/LjnKqov1Cf0VPpJnoR/R6ep+jzTB0TYZqZw+xmTuLbL3TG3ok3x08Omgf9gw8hjgJSrYyMJlVI 6zlIOZknx/A8Tc4iJj8hJgAS4mKDYZAD+XhWQA3UQh3Uwwy4AVqQovvgAPTCYTwHKJriKQPiEqLy qHLEZxbVgudKqovaRT1NHaaO4nmeLsKzEjndSDfjuRzPXXi+Sh9DjL+lv0esCfLFz9zA7GZOswLr ZBvxbGff41B/uFquGc9Orps7zJ3nQ/wGvoc/zJ/mz4uyxryF9uHFK7S0C6nehTTvhrfhK6qCriRP Qxf5gpyE6dBNrSfLKSt9iFpB3kVOtUAmwk1F+A+R7y7yArzDnCKfQgNdh7QSYBlpXjmIdiaPidSO gizyB9S+nyHE9bECvmOhvkUNeQ8eR+kMwCryG5IbzhueG8oJZgeyhmX6fd4MT7rb5UxLTUl22G3W JIvZZDRIep1WoxZVAs+xDE0Bya70VDW4or6GKOPzXHNNUH72zMaG2Zc1NERd2FR1JUzU1aCAua6E DCPkvP+ADCcgw5cgQXKVktJgtqvS44r+scLj6oUZE6fj/X0VnnpXtF+5r1HuGZ/yoMUHtxvfcFXa 5le4otDgqoxWtc7vqGyowPEOovMgYjCbHCRoDdTyyFEyZvaK+TasZIjKqMNTURm1eyqUPtpbOXtu dMLE6ZUVyW53fTA7CmPmeG6MEs/oqD4w9LoycpQfE+XG4NCuJnkCZL1rb/bLHRt6JXJjQ0Az1zN3 9szpUXp2vfwJQyBq9VRErcvO2ILZvfDElOlR1ZheIFOmHySOwVV77asqKuoRsoOu7Oi4VwavRvBq BTxKeatmN3ZUIbHWX5N4bJCfZm+Q6WULIQIy1vIMEnNp9FTKLQ03u6Iqz2jP/I6bG5D0jo4omdTm 7nE4wgfRDjoqXR1Tpnvc0fJkT/3sipS9ZtIxqW2fPeyyX9kTzD5ou6vEjZQ7GLw6eLVcl7htdyXq v96daH//ZbUCd+RzrMdNukQ8kBHxXIuoR11zXIjAdA/iP1IuGkeSjjkjEQyPekAiNSFJGjqkUTJp Wa/kcXX8SJCbnv6zV7bMHmrhvNKPRL6VeX5JbrD/4n00EIhmZSHrkU2NyC1ErUxpKAxmt0aTPQsl VzQZSUUmTMe36keFkNhut8y59b1hciM+RFdNnJ54dpEbk3tIOBSoj1INcs/LF3ssdXLPqos9l15v 8KBQ7lfiA0tU8F3600tJpsr5o6KQ9H90Nyr9cjTRiZ64GX01jXFEdVjFc6nAsKk01QuPhjE6AJHh U2niULFcKgV2QdULw/e5pw7YAoHagdKaWGmtdE6uSHmpFCuNycXw3GFgcPNug5tujvmoj7bEJ8Ee Ttryc4oc4fTEN9B6jAEMpD4culZ1rXitdK2hXlUv1kv1hiZVk9gkNRnaVG1im9RmWKtaazCqDIxA DJLKSHohLaxjRhMtaO1G02PunBEyGhciNbEBUl4OhmJjcfHwXHQmnAgWswOsHp8IhQUOGEHr92yd OHHrnq7Vn91442eruebe+Mn4jj174jviJw8shJmwcP9+wHqREoW1xzdQpxUcp4ULq1RVYpVUZahT 1Yl1Up2hUdUoNkqNhlZVq9gqtRrWqNaIa6Q1BrNBRWhGkIhRO5qRMVUJCpLppQqtagZiMo5Gq4Kh qciBiIngz09yIKoi8O1XIBjfcAB90Y179sCNkHVgUfyx+Mb9++Mb448tlPGrpb6lX+bKMNab0EuR sJpT0RrC6oAX2V4wHeBJuQREo+2F159TP0qE7TI3X0fePlrORBmK0UsnIgNnimPFZ84UXxWyRUj5 uVLpk1IZs3uA9pu8I1g6n/ZaWRNP8T0rj8X3ZMIUw3YDTMmM7zm2kvHGj9RBQcWmeTAj/sS8TRXx t+uIQrceLPowsqKJL2yix4PIWq0OMhnsDDvZnTNEh1htZWPF16S8pj8hKNAXP4/xhoCy2DL4HnMa 56XGOGdFOO8R6gHmAeER8QfdBemC+YckgTWx1lu0txgaTY1WboRgrORYTSXR6gtUlgJCA22Tjkf6 T/ST8v5yHHxMWzgLrFq1fjlYwbKcGHi8M7F4pxM1y0kShYUkGJeDmcEigIdSrAYMBtl0lDiSnyeX /jz0XpQnnTJIRurpWPx1KI7FoTj+evy1aPS1I9FoCEOV5Xj2xavi7XhWbofNwAELW+I3x3+O/2/8 FgwwQqhnHtQzjowPW2xwLXwMpxhGDUAB7DAy6BKfBwbhTuFEGJRyhmiY8+wOSqYrj/N6u99+xkZs 5eVnYmfuzQmskI4MzyWLIm4DW+jNN1BN8aMwqo+9bsUffvfT90O8YLqQlh7yQnipn/Pz16TdIt6c fHNKi22N7fHkx1MOsAecp1K+5r7m9e9aXrVSSYKKZdKon9mBNOoUezzt7+yZNOYQuz/tLfZIGtPF bkl7LI2eyrZghEKzaZQmzW1nVcTwqaYyiU13z/UQjarAvjrd6y4gUoFhtYxDBuK9YsDWL/VLJwaQ LWgfymNnwGAsxj9isBZH5GORwiqd1Saq1VZVEESbJgjIi9UKJ/ILC4zlUDSiqLDA50lH6+QpLCiD fBdGFToMIJlUcFt6tvc2vV88cst9q5b3LXhhI/CfV7179fj4Ntr/+7tg2G8nPjphwrT6jjllojjp gemfbZ/81IFgwblvfd0yjt0oc8uRTrkghm9d4lmSscS7xPeZ8VP3WeNZd8wYc4tao9ZNNWgbdA36 Bmm2ZYFnQcYC7wJfC9PKtlractpC9zD3sPdYOnI6QpstOy2W2YKDynVwQFXuzIXc6lyXSf+pqtLE ej8dVunScgVJi4MFqXkYTI4Nq6UC7XlfAfGAZzjSKjbQ/7V0ol8mVewM/iGVWlE/+0Ehl7FYIdS1 dEjtDXhtPsYrmDkkl1EbJFnOYBAy3b4goe1ckA4lB4M0b0FiagxYZKcNCxJ/OhaslQoSe05KbhCS HVJpoDRwSe4Tx2oSgUURKMzPKwOF4jpQSF6Un6dQnE9Dc0Xc6b6rIN9iTroIBhta1m6bsWlZ1bKr e9757sszo1e3vfB8/Kf4j9+e6Hv4zoYHxn91lha6pq6e0NiSMTUkisuOHX5oyu9u9xR9+Mih+B9f XyGKU6ZU77zhd68pGS5miMy3qCsi5rORsPVDLRzVfKihNFrtXNQUVkUz9FwBzdudYR2wDGi0DKuh 1DtEvhekfcKPeuYgfEF00tfSuQEUudJSQzGaXvRM/aVS6b1sToBJaE8EIm6PwV0I+YZ8i8dvAEbq i1mpb/tOnepDMT3VRW+/MLeri3oiNiNh346hrGxAvFLI78PlTcltjg4Hzekx5ZOTaRMxL5AWGBYY F5gOJqtzBFLJslqamUsBozeC8eOkSq2WXmwv0IsgSgx7CE7KzhlqnzOhwoCUKvNf8aAnIv1nZAGI yPpiLA7FFLan88mC16qxB8GiMwVJMm9fDjY1+nCzHguHKkUxYXCRhxG0rBa3IT+PQbZRl/FL1iM3 hGhnbEPonyB0XIjH//jvvt+27dr+p/irtJP6Z3c8suTkQ2/FX3l2lSiOmfbB3ZvelHnSg3M/jHri JNnkSHjEOu8Ow9O6Pxj+YfjCNGj4wSTQJhChSJuvK8oqCiyWduqOpx/POh4QrxGIi6kkPvD51EZr L9o2Q3KlkXVVqrWWAttqTwGvH9YHXyElTu0netAHZTp8JZ2IDSh2XFGCUKR/SPglycuKKl+q1y16 guAw2XrhTNgEKQbncuJlsSldcKGAm5PldjWkScnLIYPzBeEyMV89JONlVH6eUZZpT3oG2nbizktS RF02M5QF8oYsjsWcBrCwor295o1/rvis/aH4vzpgBHiOvtnX1HRn3y1wx7LH/rB83e66TdTx+hmB +Jdv/fabu5+FW0GDHuHIngWimDtpU/yZfbEb39r6YPTN9TMfr1NkqQtlvAdlyUhqw6lr6bXMX+mv GQwfQAtqlaAVjbwwV1ShcKNQn9ovCsYCdOJT9mN2JpiQRANoUpFAsohctA4yiXBebpyCkZSDu9Bt 4fTAEcpC5bwZgXVrPRceZ6xW+v5741+OGLMLaqjqQ7nd3enMy8/FzsV/kBex0HM/iHx+EfmcTPxk BIwMr7xZf7P9edeLGUyTdr5xXlJj8p3axck72T38/5get+xlX+SfzTpU9I7psOVwzjt5n5jet7yf 80ne6Zzv8n5g47yDZ7W8LlXnpjyUn1svZBXlapNTMouykrWM05tSuTMTMqszufRKM5tbyWmdBbbF BQWU6C2QFmcXENSUkbJLVyabkIf+X0yiVZl1IuZD0ZhPRjC+PG+OT/AmeY2+LG+RbzhbEIQQnx0k boszCB6TN0iGabKDlF/nDVKpDmeQHkEKghjs5AZJUIWFy5oehAwDFgF1JlpPnz4lSHTaNDtWjkLA JpKsmM1fs51D4oU8wBw7KSFZOWgei0bIJTqtPNl4crz/F9FKsqKBlSUsYUhzgMnc0n76mT2n2zdv XbJ0yZd3Lv9yydKlXy/d/mTzrU92LZ3+8Mxpv6+f8ftpM3fQ5rOr275ZvPibttVnK0p2L2x++cY5 LzUv3F0ybtv82zdsuH3+tq7pT0ybsnPSpJ1Tpj0xXbGrncjbXUM6/PfwnFJtqa40sFnYrTukO5X+ YUBQa9RadcChcWhTA6nZ47Xjs8YHxmdHtJGsSCCSvTR1adqajDXebaa3U075T2WeCvwlu1/8WvO1 9jtTTDynOad1VSvKrpeV3Ygazsr6vh/VXXtRxcNaPZ9Qe8IDH0z4PFT2rxSP13+5qltkVU/1qnyy XhNZwy/pO5G1n8h6TWQNH9L3Z4ms/Fdquhxro7br5PAtwQLGKKv6ZfbQWAgKJxTTmAP0VxX3tI9/ 83tZ1UHbEX8j/unRN/rmNy0/eGt8Qxuq+trdUzbTJfX12ZB27P6/3v1sfHN8IH53vFRW9dDkTTBx H/XIW1u3Ro+tv/6JobgYcyymCHVdTUaHMymO4ik2sJN/GaNrnjAZQKkyiMBvpW+QBV7LqHzyO5rQ iYjiDAZkZ1Aek0kTk6eTrxj2xNWJGVaEqonto05xUnfc2hU71j30vfX4PZakhw1A0Tg8M47naGVg Th5YOt56wiaPOzwXnZ880jE6h5P+t6t7CF+2T7FNr4fTyplybbmOLqSL2WJ9k34H+ztdp55HX6zW S5Kud7A9bGR0Whct6XQ+YxUGsqxai775UFgt+2pGq5MMq9S9MD9sZWlK91uBCJKOpgmrZdSioDcD 2reXesTbhT54hTDwSo/hdszzXgqr9QArQVmaMyEVIotiZ+wDA7YzsYhi6ooxesSA8gwawHPFhuJi 2a3fu+LIvTm21oANbwL3Sroj8pWQAPTz+Sr08x6DyUODB/weK5R1H4Uv4NCRfSw7N97/VvzDmSzL ST93M3U/fU8/DJb432I11HMXLiRW3SOD77HtQ7nJkvCsMm2ZYbhpuPV1eJN6k3mdfV14XRQLxHKp 3PwwtYnZJDws8pxOJanMXFI+VcKUCPx9VDvTLtwnMiuoFqZFWCEyxjKO1pQRlT5EVCEVpbITe66d soQwkTnRH5EDgaFUhshxMkRYl5yPuJXSe3lW8n380/hGzF8xjoRF8fvjnx7/xz+Of/DddyHYDevx 7I7XxRfjOWU7NEMOBOG2+APxD+LvxzvJ0BqA4ossxEXOh5fMszelLhVb1ZjXqrkR2lH2anW1plo7 1j5VM1V7vf1W+y2pGPpyrarbxcVaDH2536h+I96juUf7kP4habNxs6lb161/WkpNEUwGdZLFoEiG 0WjQGQ1mS8CalEScrgBNIeYSEYwmG01EHZ9s6IXpz0ox3vwXlJa5YXNyyIkmIl2fXp5OuYhPFgS3 JOuEQpiBfruEmYXiABRJkEqHwiUsZXnQoTywK45cdIw2tCjGlDSGY72pvjQmORtSOGc2KJYikWjI oaBioOUgl7KinPj8nsKLdjkAEDkGn+/tmV+18p68vGuS//3Xk7Ur3n5txerxpS3rj3PSvFcWXf/k vYUpeQuHxwth66YFXTWdU669o1bWp2YlbiwjeeR/w88X8qPEIl2BZ5S/kh/rHOuaSk9l6vgZzhku baY+U/L5fZm+YXPoOczNqptFOZpsDDRmNwZb6BZmieduZo3nqOqoeIH7KdvKauFHLXylhTd9cFQL B33wnBb+xwdPaGGND9ZpodUHbVpo0sJUH1T5YIsWHkLTrKXYNF+WW2sQ7F1daZBWZqbht5tYYMty VPoCcISiNthpg402sN0ghMoLIKvAHTLcQIXy8hU3rJAf5bE/ggYkcka+LqV0xqGc7vJjUUIFTZfi T78vBDlojosuRlw5MBRnOSHJ+ovjbD723IPt+2pqHp74+K4JP4HqX0ePXbXs2s33Vyy5b9aZmvHL Pzmw59s2iIirG7fdNe/qcNhdcc+jc6M/7F8qir6x7s2zwovGlg2b09x81+KPF01+cVHCFi9HXpxS ZH1WWESXBxRXZlCJssGSiNZK+QYt8J0FiAUsSbLdQVuJQifrYaniltJosx5DDMZn8vKSmA2skcom Kh2XTWgzFr/4HjDlG4Ycux0tj6TEmT7D8mN1+xfc8vjEvhVn9z0RP3svJ11wfLS5tvZ/QEs/ciEY //6TVfNOAii4OtEO9yhrBp+FpzNoHRm0qKO4Km4aN49r5dZwT3AHOA3LAUuBvG4vUDzDs0WkCAqp EdxNMJ9phaXMGljLbCNb4SnSR56l+uhj5A04Sr3BfUh9Rf1IpfQOrjzA0ahiQFGy4S03VnMcYRma 9hk5juVolmEQH4qmBLwlFAf4JQaSYRzcgvVGhkvmxnG3cAy3sRQx5GVy4SmbadkwE1t5qaydEurm vWzNf1hpWTQWEQzG89Fy5QNz7vnYvW/F9n4CZznpp+/RIf1dyQcHTzMCs4KkkxA5Ga5RW9RJamu2 KtM3VjVaHO2tVzV6G31LrUttLd4W33rden27r33Y+uAjtkfsL9lesr+U/FKKY5Q4yjtDnOF9SDyc yuUKQb/nI40mIFl6wR7OkuocPBEDdaya0nhaiDOtJd0x3ORNGun3hgWQkLL23OGd7vZqZQkrsqgG 1aBWOldzJjZQWirLRnm/bIpCGJYmghdXZlZyqk7P8cN8WZzfRfTJWhekpGbyARfRpUgukAVFKlWM j5KPRNy+QllCfIUFGd4RV651yFbJgKEizTPcpViRrkhd9ofr7nkJ84Vr53bMbvnNsRXv3rnsjZm8 6/TI+Fc7QjODtQ9OmXF129W77n80GjbdddPkeRWSfuyOCeNX98Rrqx+eTxXoKpdPzR6fdf3WRqRx O9K4nasldjS194YjtiRbSomqKKkopchZ4r0neY2zw/uqUz0sbVh6KPO6zAPCAdW/tN8bBcGqMXHE 49bwIKa6TWqr18W7vNdJEMKc1pFJRtpGOngnzY4sR/tt92fe5M4bImLNQHGsdOAMkjESqVEMeYKQ 5YahVVzZJJdRhRieyJlaEqZqlGwW/DxnupjIyssTUNbH8kzfVbesrFp5vPXcJ9fcNaeEY8THNq3d 37uy/qFxI3bMNbBMrGbW1Oz18bO7B+PPDJs4f+IYGHxx4M8nf371lg8SdiGiyNhy1LnucM0X7Fn+ rPoL7Q/sID+o/kErYLjCa9VEy6y3tTv+KLwifia8L3JXCcbaJHnqtSluTm3ySk4vRUkOt91brgKV 3eV+0110cbb9ykK51C9dXNxR5CSHTmN8Om8q63QBpvR+YtGaXGBV410aneIiDiHFL2f4LrCJSf4r YttEEpufsJaJ1co0Za2maCi1kElE1xxadGD1v+M/gvrfqw8sOkQvat3w4osbWm8Dpzhu60QoBguY oXjifVNF8aqZ75z56p2ZV12Md04zOUgPG3GTj8INKnKHq51ZbV7tWuOOaj/lP1X38/1qNRoemjCU 9Wb3MneHuNu+27E7eXfqbvde/buCrlqw24wGj95hh8/tkwxGI+dEYlmQVI6RNi81Uu/wGNcplEr3 9ELRviuJVTMQOzOU8YVK+7+WSoecjEK3Qtot0y0lOTWZ4pJYmwvMvBFppnX4wSVTz22lLS5iEix+ kqx3+sEtYkEU+il5W9bFZZKLBCy8SEB3gnKYPyf8Et3c13r4rsH438H715XvLL3w11e671wU209d P659+vwo0nHstgkw9gJQMPm2b/9Utu+bWaPgt0m1ndVPJugYz2FqkI5ouyAjfJ0rN+xbl7TO2qca ZH5W8SnWFFuKPduabcu2cyUZBSEqF8o0ZRm5oY7M9qz9qv2hj9k/h/7BqpkQJIeDdHJY9IUFoqV9 bpHXcY5eoMPDgm5aTKsz63WedKfeMVyPjtubPHKYt5wLc5SLAw6N103uovkJ4sq7Jf0RmcCxhO3q /7pcJnKCsDn+bKfbYGJUAZ/R5/IKvmxmmJ84Tel+8KvwLosNInENaX6Syfv8cFkCrBiya6e0haUM r1qTofGVsF61pwQ0WtnQkcDF3pwQUCEIljA5FPZigH+xd5Ec4kLEm2BHgVFecrQWDnnOHLhswdFw aWEGOUV3Fj+34vV4rOX9+5qemNK38dPNHR/f3rfzzrn3T+tdtXb/NQ9Nu++Zs62tUDz4FJjXTl65 78KC+FOf3Dzp/hqDNLa+sutt+Nu+v3z+1qqX5/w0FAtDzdB+WDiczq3jP0ckOVpUWa0OAJ5y0jRb jgbDLqgOuvOGiFqKqo3krJUSexvl+HgO43aTnHEU5ls6+/r6mMjPu9i6Q4eG8rMctLUiWR/OI+Wa hZoO1Xahm+3muoVu1RHuOHecPyV8yX3JnxUGuAE+Jhi1rJrTCDSvEjmuF14IDzOyDMsLgtOoElUi Q6lYiqCzFkBkZY3SMKITKYtCqVZiZsl+ImKTN+nwlIM0npUCUqlSCqXKslEiRzIApkkegLrDh+H7 k/EUOPdtXOJqf/6ZMsd+ij1NXXsxn0Ua1SKNgmEbRRL7PDRxUoqRZ9jL6CLvEA7RZHiu/AWo6euT fyI0NA63C3UjC8aH1/Iir+a1vE5ItevTUpypaWnBlJzUYFpZSnlqWdo2bhtv4EQ6lU4zi2a1WWvW SalSWoboUWdoPTpXqiutSMxXywuQuam5aeXOalW1KG/ZOdxhwTdGyEzVMExypptoUpNcvjYhuU2S BJ7i3C4X5iNiNk7AZDJbnNakXsh8ttrpcqa78S6sq740r0DeClugVkpMqvWcrfRieYntSpijMB/N PCgBUGKfQ1GtkMpr9Np9Ol+qV/Rm+BwGqwv0KRo/0XpV6S5Qa2ymZBdo0yQ/7VH7XHQgESKU/rI0 L+uP2T+M5TO9nG8Yixrm57NKMFZL6NDQ0qbCSIvsM9PAmqgsKIaKNdNdcSvzovimZZWVd80MFi9Y PHrWtsmHQpNLJm+Y0he4oWh852QmcqxxenZg6vzZ1wfrH3stVkU1vzZ/xE17Ho6dlu9G3rL3wYvr Gz7ko5U8F64hTnuT4aDlDcsPqu/tXJthvaGLe9rAIBtMdoGxmCw6YmqTSa8jol7n1Gi1q9TgVIPa YS+3ozdxKsS22TvdMr0Vd4AyFJHDBKRuYqsZDVZi1XPIakkqo+g1+IwqvQskNXrQRF6XIJg5ieUt SLAk1lTCmnnrlQSDyJDoW/6bVDJ9Sha0jW16cmZfZkvFpE31TOSV66cHpz7ZGyumlmxZUd2we+eQ r1yO85fXBh4Il7frNkgbzO1J71KvMK8I74qfUe8x7wmfiZpVdhghGN0cr3ETtd67ChXVgTk/WLzl NNA457cud4HylGv+azPTL29m+uXNTL+8memXNzP98mamX97M9Mubmf7/czPzl7VHqvnj+FtQ+PFH UBh/66MtBw5sefDAAScMAy9kwLD4yfgn8Y/jJ7u+O/Lqd9+9euS7RFzQHq9lWnCuJuIiX4QnFlhK UD24XEOupdx5j50NpV+X/oPqnzomOWzVI89TvYKJEfROB0l1y0y3uvVq0Dm812kgpAGNI502I8cp oOzu9MtiQ0WplMCQlCtR4cVF7gS/HbYUlU702nTo7lNUWNi1VnT06lR56omUPsH7NBfLO5H3Lja1 hE3jzf+hLIpDkpIMXovRWsIkSdhvNA31K6SLwEXJ+CX+NPxH9Nk3qqm9atXxxT9+Wr3yxtLHNq/d /+Ky6Q+Nj9dy+sNzJl0WdMItl0JORWcwnl9OJNIVHkuzNE/raWLQGyWD0+gyhIy5hnLjdcZZRjEt LGgJC3o1Q2tBFCi9SLSK/oBYLoLoMMoGisDLaOvtBmMvLNvnzrvrMusrfY15enl5zSUSKkn68Fxl 8kadnuU5n57VlrA6XrqMPJcWRRLTt1oUoZE1Iqf5zvCorNFjm15jIq/V3TDc8Iqr92+KPa8dPE0f wDnlkhPhzWoDE0j3j/GN8bNZ2ixdlr6Kn8JP8U3xT8ls5Fv4Zant/PrUZ3mdyW/KpNo169Opc5qf 0qmvNd+mU2+mw6F0eEzTnU5t0sB6TXs6daemNZ1q0sxNp6amwzgUnXSKTU4flqYR9PokSIonu428 vEYUZ93ZaovXNlLwDnOU50Femlc/kvKW50KufXheLxTsc9cMSZm8lhE5VxNL7LdG5Ov/YyFjkbLX DpetYYRoX2JT9NKWEfY4KbS4yhq/sn5R23fb3Xfcv2FW+epPT3zwp+ihRTcsXFJz/Yyr145JDwW/ /KjjuVvBz1wza+H4mwKp5syJz7e/0T2fYUaGIxUFVzvsJr/LnjGvYsefJ/1uFtK2CmlbxjaihVka rlKzGo1Ga2Mz2TWmNebXTK+ZVWg5VUna06KkGq4XuSQ3rbbLP75okc5ojU4N//BKFSxQwSwVXKcC Jea22XvhbiTG+0NhIR418nbpwLlLP9CQV9SkM0MraCTitSTmZfAUJhaN3YkFDrps7TXzn5x2+HAf VMX7cuZUjtix3T1l5zNUWRcI8fNdsX9vuqNI+V0N2kkrEyEW8nD4Kqd1nrREultCz2AQTAJjIgYT rdPKoZahTVAT2klRTmSoo9wKVvQTalna7UnWzsuDrlgtcjCiBF9K9lh6pZ3QqCRJpcP0WzS4iPyT goRVMJpZ3oRWwcwaShgjbymBKz2CvFBcKO8Z+OSVm6Ggk46gpi9srer6c99vGiZ3TpPjuVdnzMh5 BlTUkVjHj/NmP7Md52hFX3grzpEje8JVIhFpkdtMP0r/i+ZYGmzETNlYK5dJMqhM1s+VQilVwBSw m2ELtY3Zxj4Oj1NPM0+zZoqmnUZCMwQYmpbjPbuxmqMpHINjGYaigOPQewrIdLYXPurhnASrfWDn hV4Ytc99h2wArhqw1QycO2MsjpDLlmCEnNaAjV0hHcE7W4BVdsJR0xdF3HLolw/wl3jxGzAPbjsY z2YiFzbRt/68S+YdMpDhcV5qcig8qoAtUVNEo9fmkTwYQeXT+UwpV8qXqcrEVuog+6xahxjSIgsc oxIIz6jUhEdC8ITIcykyVgP20KKI0auK4TmOYWhOVKkw0BY5hqeJCPzI62TvqKVHEiiXTZv8cyZM EaMfDHkIZeGg5kwixiq2XQy+lPI/NwP0eCRWFPI9KmWacpB7/jC0xztPAAPal+OdsOpk/FuqkMqM L4F1sb/HeuEpxabJPo9cPWHO8Fn60h8BZyMfLyTTmy7V1ngOt0v+VTtRXfq1PtYCiRPSLS6PHY69 Ipb91+/4sxhCOqlu9AKdpAevdkYitVQz6WHrSAtbByGs5ftuvJrxOjb03IXXg3h1Ml14dZNODKY7 2dMkwpzC51MK7HL2PeJkmkkzcxrHxWkjbATvI3AaYRBernl/4n18J8K8R9ppK96bSC29gVRhezvT TqxMmcx3MhLPDvIR+KAK9sNZahU9lt7CmJnnWYE9x/Vwf8PYfZNACT2qpap3xElqRt2O9imqXavt 0zl0Zfp0/aOSTXre4DMcNxYZnzKZTRuHaJtFxmOedQ1hkMoSnnmE8N/AS6g9iRVQ4xDdOKIlpGLM tLqq+kB1422NrbMVvsjHYLe8l/4rR5ayn534rwiD/PMMtDvy/zgk/p8hmaSQTBJCX5VHCnGWI0kx qSCVpAqxGYtY1ZLryAQykUwik0kdmUqmkemknlxPSFiTS3KpXDqXyWXZCVdL8B3imCj/pJSrlLJC KRn4LqwFQrmdKsHvpCm/sxe+63HmYfU3uXoeXoQXEBsnvJBoPdVT4MLqZDi0w+WsLLA55+KV4bM5 1+AVwKssZHO2uW3OOryGO21Ot9fmvC5VfvVkD3b3woeJ6oMep1y91OPLwOr5RHXoWaz0QvgF2Evu hYlImJkwsUdLVL0woycUQIj6nlA2VtN7QgVYTesJFWJV1xNajahOJj4GEFVjotXQExqDrTxxwzZs hR73eGwl+91XO/+yo5eBHucnmEJh9ZG7l+rucT4f6oVtPc6Dib7tbqVa7+sVsOrYoVTrdvSCt8e5 xo1PzzmXuEuctyWg5+IQEFbjrGc4J7nXOa+Tm59zjnOvdlYmBhpdoFSjdvTS3/Q4hycah7nx6Tln Jg6U0aa84cEBUuXOcImzzqwyqzY+wW9czm+czW+cwW/M5zcG+Y3Z/EY/v9HFb8SAUTAKkqATNIIo CAInMCjlRDD3Dn4ezpbl08xJyp4qI5eMci8pP9mjEgJOgUChOK06iASHO2wHMUIZvOe+pNZyW7mx zFBcVfErRcNQedlvCmy/3MK4CW3PI7kDqDdOsOzjnSU8No+bjK0bldaNcutGpdWWGt0ybvL06NOp 9dE8+WYwtX5cdN1k18zpB2Ef7K2sOAg9clU//SCdCfsqJ8ntdGZFff04ZJ0Ch1/Zh3DEK1cIx35O nDIccbKfJ+C8CTgf9MhwIblCOL6U+BQ4H1+qwDHKeHsLvJUVe71eBcYWJgUKTIEtfDnMDifCOJ0K jDVMdigwO6wKTHS2AuJ2I0ibWwGB94hbAXHDe8owNPwCE0jA6NZehNGt/S+Ysl+FCfz/ORpHBwL7 crcUN8k/i2/wVDbi1RBd3zrfFl11o8u1t3jL0O/lfQ03zpkv17Mbo1s8jRXRYk+Fa29u0690N8nd uZ6KvaSpcsr0vU3hxoqe3HBupWd2Rf2+vBVF1Vd8a92lbxWt+JXBVsiDFcnfyqv+le5quTtP/la1 /K1q+Vt54TzlW5VNk0eTcROn7xXI6P+DGi14LF58B0r8/wOX8vHCCmVuZHN0cmVhbQplbmRvYmoK MTEgMCBvYmoKMTA2NzQKZW5kb2JqCjEyIDAgb2JqCjw8IC9UeXBlIC9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciAv QXNjZW50IDEwMDAgL0NhcEhlaWdodCAwIC9EZXNjZW50IC0yNTAgL0ZsYWdzCjMyIC9Gb250QkJv eCBbIC0yODEgLTQzMSAxMjgxIDk5OCBdIC9Gb250TmFtZSAvRENXVUZZK0dlbmV2YSAvSXRhbGlj QW5nbGUKMCAvU3RlbVYgMCAvTGVhZGluZyA4MyAvTWF4V2lkdGggMTMxMSAvRm9udEZpbGUyIDEw IDAgUiA+PgplbmRvYmoKMTMgMCBvYmoKWyAzMzMgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAw IDQ0NyA0NDcgNTA4IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDMwMyA1MDAgNjY3CjY2NyA2NjcgNjY3IDY2NyA2Njcg NjY3IDY2NyA2NjcgNjY3IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAKNTAwIDUwMCA1 MDAgNTc2IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDU4MyA3ODggNTAwIDczNSA1MDAgNTAwIDYw Ngo2MDYgNTAwIDY2NyA3MjcgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAw IDU1MyA2MTAgNTQ1CjUwMCA1NzYgNTAwIDYxMCA1MDAgMjM1IDUwMCA1MzggMjM1IDg5NCA1ODMg NjA2IDYwMiA1MDAgMzg2IDUwOSA0NDMKNTgzIDU2NCA1MDAgNTMwIF0KZW5kb2JqCjcgMCBvYmoK PDwgL1R5cGUgL0ZvbnQgL1N1YnR5cGUgL1RydWVUeXBlIC9CYXNlRm9udCAvRENXVUZZK0dlbmV2 YSAvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IKMTIgMCBSIC9XaWR0aHMgMTMgMCBSIC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIgL0xh c3RDaGFyIDEyMCAvRW5jb2RpbmcgL01hY1JvbWFuRW5jb2RpbmcKPj4KZW5kb2JqCjUgMCBvYmoK PDwgL1R5cGUgL1BhZ2VzIC9Db3VudCAxIC9LaWRzIFsgNCAwIFIgXSA+PgplbmRvYmoKMTQgMCBv YmoKPDwgL1R5cGUgL0NhdGFsb2cgL1BhZ2VzIDUgMCBSID4+CmVuZG9iagoxNSAwIG9iago8PCAv Q3JlYXRpb25EYXRlIChEOjIwMDQwNzE0MTYzNjUyKzAxJzAwJykgL0NyZWF0b3IgKElnb3IgUHJv IENhcmJvbikKL01vZERhdGUgKEQ6MjAwNDA3MTQxNjM2NTIrMDEnMDAnKSAvUHJvZHVjZXIgKE1h YyBPUyBYIDEwLjMuMyBRdWFydHogUERGQ29udGV4dCkKPj4KZW5kb2JqCjE2IDAgb2JqClsgPGFl NjAxY2Y5MGQzMWJhOWMwY2Q1ZDRhYmEyZjFhYjk4PiA8YWU2MDFjZjkwZDMxYmE5YzBjZDVkNGFi YTJmMWFiOTg+Cl0KZW5kb2JqCnhyZWYKMCAxNwowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYgCjAwMDAwMDIy ODYgMDAwMDAgbiAKMDAwMDAwMDAyMiAwMDAwMCBuIAowMDAwMDAzMzM2IDAwMDAwIG4gCjAwMDAw MDIzMDYgMDAwMDAgbiAKMDAwMDAxNDkyNiAwMDAwMCBuIAowMDAwMDAyNDEyIDAwMDAwIG4gCjAw MDAwMTQ3NTUgMDAwMDAgbiAKMDAwMDAwMzMxNyAwMDAwMCBuIAowMDAwMDAyNTEwIDAwMDAwIG4g CjAwMDAwMDMzNzEgMDAwMDAgbiAKMDAwMDAxNDEzNiAwMDAwMCBuIAowMDAwMDE0MTU4IDAwMDAw IG4gCjAwMDAwMTQzNzkgMDAwMDAgbiAKMDAwMDAxNDk4NSAwMDAwMCBuIAowMDAwMDE1MDM1IDAw MDAwIG4gCjAwMDAwMTUyMDUgMDAwMDAgbiAKdHJhaWxlcgo8PCAvU2l6ZSAxNyAvUm9vdCAxNCAw IFIgL0luZm8gMTUgMCBSIC9JRCAxNiAwIFIgPj4Kc3RhcnR4cmVmCjE1Mjk1CiUlRU9GCg== --Apple-Mail-4--156813034 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=Apple-Mail-5--156813028 --Apple-Mail-5--156813028 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Dear Tom, I think the papers very clever and like it a lot! Lets see if it flies. I have a few comments but likely can be easily addressed: Seems to be a bit of a muddle in the paper, at least in my mind reading the paper about 1880 versus 1990. In the TAR I think Jonathan got the melt to 1990 from using his uncorrected ie gu formula and regional AOGCM temps. Then the Appendix describes what he did for 1990 to 2100. The last sentence in the para 1 of Introduction is very confusing to me. I think you need more than one sentence here. Jonathan took the global temps I gave him (MAGICC) and did his own thing with them. So yes melt parameters were determined for a range of AOGCMS. Then he took simulated AOGCM temps from MAGICC to get other scenarios (only from 1990). Beginning of next para. 'For the MAGICC model ... melt from 1880..' But ..'integral from 1990 (t=0)..' ???? So part of what you have done is extend J's formula back to 1880? I think you must have done this but it's not clear. But note J used no adjustment pre 1990... actually need to check this. here it is - quote from appendix 'where g1990 is the sea-level rise from glaciers and ice caps up to 1990 calculated from AOGCM results without contraction of glacier area'. Have you contracted from 1880? 2. An extended TAR formula, first para '(in 1880 the initial year used in the TAR)' be careful, used where and how??? 3. Assessment of uncertainties first line typo 'mew' Re Acknowledgment. It might well be that I will have to acknowledge something like MARCOPOLI project I will ask. But could be added later. So I have my number of GSIC volume nominally 1961-1990 it is 27cm +/-? as yet. It's higher than I thought it would be. So maybe 50cm for the whole lot is not so far off. The icecaps gave much more per area than the glaciers - so subtracting the icecap area did not decrease the glacier volume much but icecap volume is bigger than glacier volume. See figure attached. Still I think my method is good and will try and write it up this August. Cheers, Sarah On 13 Jul 2004, at 18:43, Tom Wigley wrote: > Sarah, > > Yes, GSIC is more important. The other one is pretty trivial and > directed towards a less important audience -- just a bunch of > physicists. > > The reason I wanted to get the GSIC thing finished is because I > am more interested in the commitment issue -- which I want to > finish soon. Commitment depends on the new GSIC. Both papers > deal with changes to 2400. > > I agree that 40cm may be wrong, but all I wanted to do here was > use what is in the TAR. The full GRL version of the paper explains > how 40cm was arrived at. I think I better send this to you now and > you can dump the other version. > > Re Jonathan -- I think he will actually be very pleased with what I > have done. > > Tom. > ================== > > Sarah Raper wrote: > > Dear Tom, I am sorry I just can't keep up with you! > > I will put aside some time tomorrow but which is more important, > simple model or GSIC. The latter I guess from your emails. > > The point is to make projections out to when, approx 2400? > > No acknowledgment necessary, that project is over. > > Why the sudden urgency. > > Clearly it will go to Jonathan so he needs to like it. > > So I glance through it - and it seems you have Vo=40cm. This might be > a problem for me. Tomorrow maybe I can send you my estimate. > > Cheers, > > Sarah > > > On 13 Jul 2004, at 15:33, Tom Wigley wrote: > > > Sarah, > > > > I have tentatively put in the following Acknowledgments ... > > > Supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under contract > xxxxx > (TMLW), and by the German HGF Strategie-fonds Projekt 2003/13 (SCBR). > > > I still need to get the EPA contract number. > > > Tom. > > > > --Apple-Mail-5--156813028 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/enriched; charset=US-ASCII Dear Tom, I think the papers very clever and like it a lot! Lets see if it flies. I have a few comments but likely can be easily addressed: Seems to be a bit of a muddle in the paper, at least in my mind reading the paper about 1880 versus 1990. In the TAR I think Jonathan got the melt to 1990 from using his uncorrected ie gu formula and regional AOGCM temps. Then the Appendix describes what he did for 1990 to 2100. The last sentence in the para 1 of Introduction is very confusing to me. I think you need more than one sentence here. Jonathan took the global temps I gave him (MAGICC) and did his own thing with them. So yes melt parameters were determined for a range of AOGCMS. Then he took simulated AOGCM temps from MAGICC to get other scenarios (only from 1990). Beginning of next para. 'For the MAGICC model ... melt from 1880..' But ..'integral from 1990 (t=0)..' ???? So part of what you have done is extend J's formula back to 1880? I think you must have done this but it's not clear. But note J used no adjustment pre 1990... actually need to check this. here it is - quote from appendix 'where g1990 is the sea-level rise from glaciers and ice caps up to 1990 calculated from AOGCM results without contraction of glacier area'. Have you contracted from 1880? 2. An extended TAR formula, first para '(in 1880 the initial year used in the TAR)' be careful, used where and how??? 3. Assessment of uncertainties first line typo 'mew' Re Acknowledgment. It might well be that I will have to acknowledge something like MARCOPOLI project I will ask. But could be added later. So I have my number of GSIC volume nominally 1961-1990 it is 27cm +/-? as yet. It's higher than I thought it would be. So maybe 50cm for the whole lot is not so far off. The icecaps gave much more per area than the glaciers - so subtracting the icecap area did not decrease the glacier volume much but icecap volume is bigger than glacier volume. See figure attached. Still I think my method is good and will try and write it up this August. Cheers, Sarah On 13 Jul 2004, at 18:43, Tom Wigley wrote: Sarah, Yes, GSIC is more important. The other one is pretty trivial and directed towards a less important audience -- just a bunch of physicists. The reason I wanted to get the GSIC thing finished is because I am more interested in the commitment issue -- which I want to finish soon. Commitment depends on the new GSIC. Both papers deal with changes to 2400. I agree that 40cm may be wrong, but all I wanted to do here was use what is in the TAR. The full GRL version of the paper explains how 40cm was arrived at. I think I better send this to you now and you can dump the other version. Re Jonathan -- I think he will actually be very pleased with what I have done. Tom. ================== Sarah Raper wrote: Dear Tom, I am sorry I just can't keep up with you! I will put aside some time tomorrow but which is more important, simple model or GSIC. The latter I guess from your emails. The point is to make projections out to when, approx 2400? No acknowledgment necessary, that project is over. Why the sudden urgency. Clearly it will go to Jonathan so he needs to like it. So I glance through it - and it seems you have Vo=40cm. This might be a problem for me. Tomorrow maybe I can send you my estimate. Cheers, Sarah On 13 Jul 2004, at 15:33, Tom Wigley wrote: Sarah, I have tentatively put in the following Acknowledgments ... Supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under contract xxxxx (TMLW), and by the German HGF Strategie-fonds Projekt 2003/13 (SCBR). I still need to get the EPA contract number. Tom. < --Apple-Mail-5--156813028-- --Apple-Mail-4--156813034-- 818. 2004-07-14 17:08:23 ______________________________________________________ cc: jto@u.arizona.edu,rbradley@geo.umass.edu,k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 17:08:23 +0100 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: The broken "Hockey Stick" to: mann@virginia.edu Dear All, I have just wasted an hour responding to this. Already had 2 calls - one from the BBC about this new paper by Legates ! Whilst doing this Hameranta sent round a paper saying that Ice Ages are caused by cosmic rays and not related at all to Milankovitch forcing. What is the world coming to ! Susan Solomon was here yesterday getting an honorary degree. Had a brief chat with her and she went out of her way to tell me that AR4 will have to deal with all this sort of rubbish - so Peck (and Keith) you can deal with McIntyre and McKittrick and all the other paleoloonies out there. I don't get away scot free, I'll have to deal with the MSU record, the Mckittrick and Michaels work on the instrumental record and more that Legates hasn't thought of yet. Latter will be easy as Legates doesn't seem to think. I'm really looking forward to the first IPCC meeting in Trieste. Off home now to our new house and a bottle of wine - the attached is just to show Ray we've moved. The front part is 17th century - might think about asking Keith to date some timbers, but I want the house not to fall down. It looks old and that's good enough for us ! Cheers Phil Date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 16:54:53 +0100 To: Timo Hämeranta From: Phil Jones Subject: Re: The broken "Hockey Stick" Cc: "David R. Legates" , "Ross McKitrick" , "Stephen McIntyre" , "Willie Soon" , "Al Arking" , "Al Pekarek" , "Charles F. \"Chick\" Keller" , "Daniel Sarewitz" , "David H. Douglass" , "David J. Karoly" , "Fangqun Yu" , "George H. Taylor" , "Hans Erren" , "Hugh W. Ellsaesser" , "Igor Polyakov" , "Jack Barrett" , "Jarl R. Ahlbeck" , "Joe Friday" , "John Brignell" , "Julian Morris" , "Kirill Ya. Kondratyev" , "Leonid B. Klyashtorin" , "Lowell D. Stott" , "Martin Visbeck" , "Marty Hoffert" , "Michael C. MacCracken" , "Michael Schlesinger" , "Nir Shaviv" , "Reid A. Bryson" , "Richard S. Courtney" , "Richard S. Lindzen" , "S. Fred Singer" , "Sallie Baliunas" , "Warwick S. Hughes" , Wibjörn Karlén , "Vincent Gray" , "James E. Hansen" , "John Christy" , "Kevin E. Trenberth" , Olavi Kärner , "Rajendra K. Pachauri" , "Robert C. Balling Jr" , "Roger A. Pielke Sr." , "Roy W. Spencer" , "Tad Anderson" , "Tom M. L. Wigley" , "Zbigniew Jaworowski" Dear Timo, I can fully understand why Mike Mann doesn't have email contact with you. I have read David Legates' piece on the NCPA web site and there is so much wrong with it, I don't know whether I should attempt to respond. I will, but I'll be brief. I don't want it to seem like nitpicking, but David should get his facts right. He should have read the papers properly and noted their dates and years. He should put up an apology and he should back up his text with some facts/details and not just statements saying the record is unreliable and can't be reproduced. I will go through a few points and will not respond any more unless David issues an apology. Surely, if you want people to believe your point of view you should get the facts right. Keynes changed his opinion when the facts changed, but I'm sure he first checked that the facts were right ! 1. The Figure is from the IPCC Report of 2001. Fact. 2. The GRL paper by Mann and Jones was written in 2003. Fact 3. The GRL paper was not an update of what IPCC reported, nor was it an update of what IPCC used in 2001 (namely the Mann et al papers in 1998/1999). Fact 4. The GRL paper had a clearly different intention as stated in the paper. Fact 5. So, the curve from the GRL 2003 paper was not used in the 2001 IPCC report. Fact - it couldn't have been. 6. The McIntyre and McKittrick paper in 2003 in Energy and Environment didn't contend that Mann and Jones unjustifiably truncated and extrapolated trends or data. Fact - it couldn't have because it was printed before the Mann and Jones 2003 paper in GRL came out. 7. The Mann and Jones 2003 paper didn't unjustifiably truncate or extrapolate trends or data in any of the series used. Fact - I have all the series. 8. The Mann and Jones 2003 paper uses series from 2 ice boreholes in Greenland. Fact - we digitized the series from the original papers. 9. Land borehole data are not used in Mann and Jones 2003. Fact - we stated in the paper we wanted to only use series that correlate with instrumental records. If someone can tell me how to correlate a series with two values (one for 2000 and one for 1900) then please do. The 2003 paper's aim was to develop an annual-timescale series. Borehole series are not amenable for this. There is a paper by Huang (2004) in a recent GRL where a combination is attempted, but an assumption is made that boreholes give one timescale, conventional another. 10. Esper et al (2004) argue that our tree-ring series are over standardised and have lost low frequency. The techniques Esper et al use were developed here at CRU (by my colleague Keith Briffa). Fact - Jan Esper often seems to forget this. If you note the series Mann and Jones (2003) use, you will see we were very careful with standardization. All the discussion about trees and the loss of low-frequency variation began in CRU. Fact. 11. None of the series we use are based on too few trees. A more relevant fact is that many of Esper et al are in the earliest years. It is necessary to go back and read the papers, back to the first in the early 1990s. 12. We do not correlate temperature trends with tree age. Fact - this just shows how ridiculous some of the sentences in the Legates' piece are. Why would we want to do this. 13. The borehole retraction by Mann and Rutherford is about 0.1 deg C. Fact - read the retraction. 14. The trend over the 20th century in the Figure and in the instrumental data. IPCC quotes 0.6 deg C over the 1901-2000 period. Fact - but Legates is eyeballing the curve to get 0.95 deg C. A figure isn't given in Mann and Jones (2003). Take it from me the trend is about the same as the instrumental record. 15. The series in Mann and Jones (2003) is a simple average of all the constituent series. Fact. Averaging is straightforward, we also experimented with various weights. I wouldn't call averaging a statistical technique, but I suppose a weighted mean could be referred to as a statistic. Throughout the whole piece though Legates appears to me be referring back to Mann et al paper in 1998. I may be wrong here, and I apologize if I am. I only read continued reference to Mann and Jones (2003). 16. Isn't it a good idea to base the use of proxy records on how they match instrumental records ! Am I missing something here? When did anyone decide that proxy records could be assumed to match something else? They are proxy records - past climate proxies, in this case for temperature. If a record is a proxy for temperature, then to my mind it should have some agreement with an instrumental record. This is a basic fundamental of paleoclimatology. 17. The instrumental record has not been considered up to now - although you accepted the IPCC warming of 0.6 deg C earlier. I could go into more detail here but won't as it is another issue. 18. Mann and Jones (2003) had a method for estimating uncertainty back in time. When I say we had a method, I mean we used numbers to estimate it. Legates says based on his preliminary analysis it is twice as large - based on what? Clearly based on someone who believed we were wrong to base our use of proxy records solely on how well they matched instrumental temperature data ! 19. Mann and Jones (2003) make no such claim that all change over the last 2000 years occurred in the 20th century. Fact, we don't. We have stated in other articles that the MWP and LIA are simplistic interpretations of the past and all paleoclimatologists would be better referring to the past using calendar dates. If the widely accepted MWP and LIA were as clear as Legates seems to think, why are paleoclimatologists bothering to collect more data? 20. We do claim that the late-20th century is the warmest period of the millennium. Fact. We also claim that the 1990s are the warmest decade and that 1998 is the warmest year. We don't make those claims in the 2003 paper. As I said at the beginning I could go into more detail. I have only done to put the record straight, not to enter into any debate. Regards Phil At 11:43 14/07/2004 +0300, Timo Hämeranta wrote: Dear Phil Jones, for years we have discussed and debated with scientific courtesy, and agreed to disagree when disagreed. Now, Id like to learn your comments on the following brief analysis Legates, David R., 2004. Breaking the Hockey StickNational Center for Policy Analysis Brief Analysis No. 478, July 12, 2004, online <[1]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/> and pfd <[2]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/ba478.pdf> In the straightforward American way David ends his analysis as follows: The Hockey Stick is Broken. Mann wrote the part of the IPCC Third Assessment Report (2001) that proclaims that nearly all of the climate change seen during the last two millennia occurred during the 20th century and that it is due to human activities. The report contends that industrialization put carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to increasing global air temperatures. Furthermore, it claims that the 1990s were the warmest decade of the last two millennia and 1998 was the warmest year. But a review of the data shows that these claims are untenable. Manns research is clearly the outlier and does not fit with the overwhelming evidence of widespread global warming and cooling within the previous two millennia. Consider that if 1) the amount of uncertainty is doubled (an appropriate representation of the sheath), 2) appropriate 20th century increases in observed air temperature are applied (a correct representation of the blade), or 3) the period from A.D. 200 to 1900 correctly reproduces millennial-scale variability (a reliable representation of the shaft), then one can have no confidence in the claim that the 1990s are the warmest decade of the last two millennia. The assertions of Mann and his colleagues and, consequently, the IPCC are open to question if even one component of their temperature reconstruction is in error, let alone all three! Further, one very important concern (to us all, I do hope!) is that David also is unable to reproduce the results you received. We have already e.g. McIntyre & McKitrick on MBM98 and Soon on IPCC TAR. David correctly states that reproducibility is a hallmark of scientific inquiry. Unfortunately, Michael E. Mann refuses to communicate. Dear Phil, your comments are again greatly appreciated. All the best Timo xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Timo Hämeranta, LL.M. Moderator, Climatesceptics Martinlaaksontie 42 B 9 01620 Vantaa Finland, Member State of the European Union Moderator: timohame@yahoo.co.uk Private: timo.hameranta@pp.inet.fi Home page: [3]http://personal.inet.fi/koti/hameranta/climate.htm Moderator of the discussion group "Sceptical Climate Science" [4]http://groups.yahoo.com/group/climatesceptics "To dwell only on horror scenarios of the future shows only a lack of imagination". (Kari Enqvist) "If the facts change, I'll change my opinion. What do you do, Sir" (John Maynard Keynes) "As long as we are unable to explain the evident inconsistencies that fly in the face of climate alarmism, attempts to associate scientific scepticism with Holocaust denial can only be regarded as political incitement." (Benny J. Peiser, CCNet January 30, 2003) xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5243. 2004-07-14 18:01:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 14 Jul 2004 18:01:46 +0100 from: "Tony Blair" subject: Butler Report to: "m.hulme@uea.ac.uk" [x7OFG5] Dear member I made a statement to Parliament on Lord Butler's Report on intelligence and weapons of mass destruction today. The report is comprehensive and thorough. I wanted to set out the important points and implications of my statement on the Butler Report. The Report specifically supports the conclusions of Lord Hutton's inquiry about the good faith of the Government in compiling the September 2002 dossier. In fact Lord Butler said in his press conference today, "We have no reason, we've found no evidence to question the Prime Minister's good faith". The report makes specific findings that the dossier and the intelligence behind it should have been better presented and had more caveats attached to it. It reports doubts on the 45 minute intelligence and says it should have been included in the dossier in different terms. It expressly supports the intelligence on Iraq's attempts to procure uranium from Niger in respect of Iraq's nuclear ambitions. The Report finds there is little - if any - significant evidence of stockpiles of readily deployable weapons. However, it concludes Saddam Hussein had "the strategic intention of resuming the pursuit of prohibited weapons programmes, including if possible its nuclear weapons programme, when United Nations inspection regimes were relaxed and sanctions were eroded or lifted". He was carrying out "illicit research and development, and procurement, activities". He was "developing ballistic missiles with a range longer than permitted under relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions." Throughout the last 18 months there have been two questions. One is an issue of good faith, of integrity. This is now the fourth inquiry that has dealt with this issue. This report, like the Hutton inquiry, the reports of the Intelligence and Security Committee and the Foreign Affairs Committee, has found the same thing. No-one lied. No-one made up the intelligence. No-one inserted things into the dossier against the advice of the intelligence services. Everyone genuinely tried to do their best in good faith for the country in circumstances of acute difficulty. That issue of good faith should now be at an end. But there is another issue. I expected to find actual usable, chemical or biological weapons shortly after we entered Iraq. UN Resolution 1441 in November 2002 was passed unanimously by the whole Security Council, including Syria, on the basis Iraq was a WMD threat. Lord Butler says in his report: "We believe that it would be a rash person who asserted at this stage that evidence of Iraqi possession of stocks of biological or chemical agents, or even of banned missiles, does not exist or will never be found." I have to accept as the months have passed, it seems increasingly clear that at the time of invasion Saddam did not have stockpiles of chemical or biological weapons ready to deploy. The second issue is therefore this: even if we acted in perfectly good faith, is it now the case that in the absence of stockpiles of weapons ready to deploy, the threat was misconceived and therefore the war was unjustified? I have searched my conscience in the light of what we now know, in answer to that question. Saddam retained complete strategic intent on WMD and significant capability; the only reason he ever let the inspectors back into Iraq was that he had 180,000 US and British troops on his doorstep; he had no intention of ever co-operating fully with the inspectors; and he was going to start up again the moment the troops and the inspectors departed; or the sanctions eroded. Had we backed down in respect of Saddam, we would never have taken the stand we needed to take on WMD, never have got the progress for example on Libya, that we achieved; and we would have left Saddam in charge of Iraq, with every malign intent and capability still in place and every dictator with the same intent everywhere immeasurably emboldened. For any mistakes made, as the Report finds, I take full responsibility. But I cannot honestly say I believe getting rid of Saddam was a mistake. Iraq, the region, the wider world is a better and safer place without Saddam. Iraq was the one country to have used WMD recently. It had developed WMD capability and concealed it. Action by UN inspectors had by the mid to late 1990s reduced this threat significantly; but as the Report shows by the time the inspectors were effectively blocked in Iraq (at the end of 1998) the JIC assessments were that some chemical weapons stocks remained hidden and that Iraq remained capable of a break-out chemical weapons capability within months; a biological weapons capability, also with probable stockpiles; and could have had ballistic missiles capability in breach of UN Resolutions within a year. This was the reason for military action, taken without a UN Resolution, in December 1998. Subsequent to that, the Report shows that we continued to receive the JIC assessments on Iraq's WMD capability. We published the Spetember 2002 dossier in response to the enormous parliamentary and press clamour. It was not, as has been described, the case for war. But it was the case for enforcing the UN will. The Report states that in general the statements in the dossier reflected fairly the judgements of past Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) assessments. The Report, however, goes on to say that with hindsight making public that the authorship of the dossier was by the JIC was a mistake. It meant that more weight was put on the intelligence than it could bear; and put the JIC and its Chairman in a difficult position. It recommends in future a clear delineation between Government and JIC, perhaps by issuing two separate documents. I think this is wise, though I doubt it would have made much difference to the reception of the intelligence at the time. The Report also enlarges on the criticisms of the Intelligence and Security Committee (ISC) in respect of the greater use of caveats about intelligence both in the dossier and in my foreword and we accept that entirely. The Report also states that significant parts of the intelligence have now been found by the Secret Intelligence Services (SIS) to be in doubt. I accept the Report's conclusions in full. Any mistakes made should not be laid at the door of our intelligence and security community. They do a tremendous job for our country. I accept full personal responsibility for the way the issue was presented and therefore for any errors made. As the Report indicates, there is no doubt that at the time it was genuinely believed by everyone that Saddam had both strategic intent in respect of WMD and actual weapons. On the sparse, generalised and highly fragmented intelligence about Al Qaida prior to September 11th, it is now widely said policy-makers should have foreseen the attacks that materialised on September 11th 2001 in New York . I only ask: had we ignored the specific intelligence about the threat from Iraq, backed up by a long history of international confrontation over it, and that threat later materialised, how would we have been judged? I know some will disagree with this. There are those who were opposed to the war and remain so now. I only hope that now, people will not disrespect the other's point of view but will accept that those that agree and those that disagree with the war in Iraq, hold their views not because they are war-mongers on the one hand or closet supporters of Saddam on the other, but because of a genuine difference of judgement as to the right thing to have done. There was no conspiracy. There was no impropriety. The essential judgement and truth, as usual, does not lie in extremes. We all acknowledge Saddam was evil and his regime depraved. Whether or not actual stockpiles of weapons are found, there wasn't and isn't any doubt Saddam used WMD and retained every strategic intent to carry on developing them. The judgement is this: would it have been better or more practical to have contained him through continuing sanctions and weapons inspections; or was this inevitably going to be at some point a policy that failed? And was removing Saddam a diversion from pursuing the global terrorist threat; or part of it? I can honestly say I have never had to make a harder judgement. But in the end, my judgement was that after September 11th, we could no longer run the risk; that instead of waiting for the potential threat of terrorism and WMD to come together, we had to get out and get after it. One part was removing the training ground of Al Qaida in Afghanistan. The other was taking a stand on WMD; and the place to take that stand was Iraq, whose regime was the only one ever to have used WMD and was subject to 12 years of UN Resolutions and weapons inspections that turned out to be unsatisfactory. Both countries now face an uncertain struggle for the future. But both at least now have a future. The one country in which you will find an overwhelming majority in favour of the removal of Saddam is Iraq. I am proud of this country and the part it played and especially our magnificent armed forces, in removing two vile dictatorships and giving people oppressed, almost enslaved, the prospect of democracy and liberty. [cid:blairsig$oehbpqyvcb] Tony Blair ______________________________________________________________________________________ Privacy: we won't pass on your email address to anyone else. See [1]www.labour.org.uk/privacy To unsubscribe, please click [2]here and send the email Printed from an email promoted by Matt Carter, General Secretary, the Labour Party, on behalf of the Labour Party, both at 16 Old Queen Street, London SW1H 9HP Embedded Content: BlairSig3.gif: 00000001,2dd91787,00000000,00000000 656. 2004-07-15 06:41:09 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 15 Jul 2004 06:41:09 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: next to: Sarah Raper Sarah, I will cover the new points and add the refs. They are important in case we get some of these authors as reviewers. It is hard to add text specifically to knock the TAR method. One problem is that it should be a differential equation at the outset. My addition changes it to a differential equation -- but in a rather roundabout way. The reason that the TAR method is OK is that if the time scale is >> 100 years (as it seems to be) then the d/dt term drops out. Praps I can add a little bit about this at the end. What is annoying to me is that the TAR method is conceptually flawed and it happens to work not becoz of cleverness and forward thinking by Jonathan, but by a fluke. Oh well. Jane Leggett, who is funding some of my MAGICC work, wondered about sensitivity proportional to remaining V instead of A. To test this I can use proporional to V**n for different 'n'.. Then we could cite the J. Glac. paper too. This is only one line of code. What 'n' range? Here is what I said to Jane ..... ------------------ > The linear with volume vs linear with area is something I will look > into. There > is a paper that Sarah is first author on in J. Glaciology a few years > back where > we note that one can use A = V**n. I can put this in the code to see the > sensitivity to 'n'. My intuition says it will be small. To 2100, > volume has no > effect, so 'n' cannot be important. For large times the paths must > tend to the > initial volume, so 'n' can have no effect there either. Still, it is > easy to do the > full sums to check this out. Good point. ---------------------------- Tom. 673. 2004-07-15 10:23:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia" , "Monks Alan \(Mr AR\)" , "Holmes John \(Mr J\)" , "Clayton Jeremy \(Mr JP\)" , "Hodges Joanne \(Dr J\)" date: Thu, 15 Jul 2004 10:23:24 +0100 from: "Grubb, Michael J" subject: RE: Science Article to: "Hernandez Tino \(Mr AF\)" , "King MPST" , "Sir John Houghton" , "Stott, Peter" , , "mike hulme" , "Jenkins, Geoff" , , , , , "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" Dear All, I realise I risk 'speaking out of place', but I do so on the back of several years' experience dealing with Russia on climate change. I think the objective must be to calm things down to improve prospects for better and lower-key discussions in the future. Every attempt I have seen to "play hardball" with Russia on Kyoto since December 1997 has backfired, and fighting in open media would do worse. I have impresion that Illarionov's main aim is to paint Kyoto as a European-led conspiracy (presumably claiming it would constrain Russia's re-emergence as a Superpower), a theme that has emotional resonance in Russia; every added bit of pressure from the west makes life harder for his internal opponents in Russia, who are then painted as western puppets. From that perspective, I can see no benefit at all to producing a 'response' to the Science article, and I can see big potential risks. That's my view anyway. Michael -----Original Message----- From: Hernandez Tino (Mr AF) [[1]mailto:Tino.Hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: Wed 7/14/2004 11:48 AM To: King MPST; 'Sir John Houghton'; 'Stott, Peter'; 'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'; 'mike hulme'; 'Jenkins, Geoff'; 'john.ashton@co2.org'; Grubb, Michael J; 'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'; 'Oleg.Eletskiy@britishcouncil.ru'; 'Steve.Hunt@fco.gsi.gov.uk'; Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia Cc: Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia; Monks Alan (Mr AR); Holmes John (Mr J); Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP); Hodges Joanne (Dr J) Subject: RE: Science Article Hot Controversy Over Climate Meeting <<...OLE_Obj...>> A political hurricane blew through an international scientific meeting on climate change held in Moscow last week, sparking a major row between top advisers to the British and Russian governments. U.K. scientists complained that the meeting had been "hijacked" by opponents of the Kyoto Protocol, while Russian officials accused the British delegation, led by Chief Scientific Adviser David King, of trying to suppress dissenting views. War cry. Russia's Andrey Illarionov says Kyoto would trigger "undeclared war." CREDIT: STR/AP PHOTO Russia holds the key to the Kyoto climate treaty, which enters into force only if adopted by countries that together are responsible for at least 55% of the world's carbon dioxide output. In May, President Vladimir Putin hinted that he might ratify the treaty in exchange for the European Union's support of Russian membership in the World Trade Organization. That came shortly after the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) produced a report criticizing the protocol, saying it lacks scientific validity and would not be effective. British climate experts expected the meeting, organized by RAS, to be a forum to discuss global warming and the Kyoto treaty with RAS members. On the eve of their departure for Moscow, however, the U.K. group learned about the addition of several well-known "skeptics" in the climate change debate. The list included Stockholm University's Nils-Axel Mörner, who has cast doubts on claims of rising sea levels, British climate maverick Piers Corbyn, and the Pasteur Institute's Paul Reiter, who disputes predictions that infectious diseases will explode as temperatures rise. The new program was "unacceptable" to King, says Peter Cox of the U.K.'s Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research in Exeter. "We knew that we would not get to the scientific issues if we went down every rabbit hole of skepticism." In fact, the opening session was delayed while King and RAS President Yuri Osipov attempted to negotiate an alternative agenda. King also asked British foreign secretary Jack Straw to intervene, several participants say. "It's very sad, but the Russian academy seems to have been take over" by Andrey Illarionov, a top adviser to President Putin and a vocal opponent of the Kyoto treaty, says John Houghton, another participant. At a press conference after the meeting, Illarionov called the treaty an "undeclared war against Russia," based on a "totalitarian ideology." But he denies having a hand in the agenda and says he was "shocked" by British attempts at "censorship." --MARTIN ENSERINK > -----Original Message----- > From: King MPST > Sent: 14 July 2004 11:11 > To: 'Sir John Houghton'; 'Stott, Peter'; 'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'; 'mike > hulme'; 'Jenkins, Geoff'; 'john.ashton@co2.org'; 'Grubb, Michael J'; > 'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'; King MPST; > 'Oleg.Eletskiy@britishcouncil.ru'; 'Steve.Hunt@fco.gsi.gov.uk'; Korobova > Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia > Cc: Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia; Monks Alan (Mr AR); Hernandez > Tino (Mr AF); Holmes John (Mr J); Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP); Hodges Joanne > (Dr J) > Subject: Science Article > > > > Dear Colleague > > You may have seen the article which appeared in Science this morning > regarding our recent visit to Moscow (attached below). > > We are currently discussing the best way to deal with this here. If you > are contacted by the media about this article, I would be very grateful if > you would contact our press office here (details below). They are happy > to dispense advice on how best to answer any press enquiries. > > Tino Hernandez > Office: 0207 215 5965 > Mobile: 07715 177 502 > > Marion Heywood > Office: 0207 215 6140 > > Many thanks > > Dave King > > ________________________________________ > Sir David King > Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government > Office of Science and Technology > 1 Victoria Street > London > SW1H 0ET > > Tel +44 (0) 20 7215 3825 > Fax +44 (0) 20 7215 0314 > > > << File: 1.url >> > The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free 3206. 2004-07-15 11:29:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 15 Jul 2004 11:29:22 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: tanx to: Tom Wigley Dear Tom, find the **'s look also a end. I do this because my emails have a habit of disappearing as I write them so I use an editor. Sarah, Thanx for the comments. I will revise accordingly. Re 1880, you can fill me in on this. In the TAR there is a gs(1990) term, I presume is is the area-corrected melt from 1880 to 1990. There is also a gu(1990). In Table 11.17 there are model by model values of g(1990), which the text on p. 682 implies is gu(1990). The gu/gs difference in 1990 based on the TAR formula is very small. Both of these are about 2cm. Just what period this covers is not clear. The p. 682 text doesn't say, but it does say that T(1990) is from 'the late 19th century'. Elsewhere, Table 11.10 says that the average GSIC rate of increase over 1910-1990 is 0.3 +/- 0.1 mm/yr. This gives a GSIC sea level rise of 2.4 +/- 0.8 cm over 1910-1990. For the same rate over 1880-1990 the rise would be 3.3 +/- 1.1 cm. So a good and consistent guess for 1880-1990 is 3 +/- 1 cm. This is probably inconsistent with Table 11.17. I have never worried about this because the pre 1990 changes that can be computed from the formulae are incomplete and uncertain. I will have to be careful about this. Anyhow, I am certainly not extending the TAR formula back before 1990. Everything begins at 1990, where I take t=0. In addition, there is a g(1990) term that I simply add in order to get the full melt from (nominally) 1880. The gs/gu thing complicates the algebra a bit, but what I do is very simple.Bahr, 1996; Bahr, 1997). ** p650 last para 11.2.2 Using these methods,Van de Wal and Wild (2001) found that contraction of area reduces the estimated glacier net mass loss over the next 70 years by 15 to 20% (see also Section 11.5.1.1). ** This is all I can find. It implies to me that for AOGCM glacier melt predictions the correction was applied. It simply does not mention (that I can find) what he did pre 1990. So best just avoid the issue as you seem to suggest. Your V0 of around 30cm is good. However, I would like to stick to the TAR estimate, which is 40cm as explained in the text, for this paper. **We can go with 40cm if you want, but think about the following. From the figure I sent you icecaps account for 30% of the area (12/40*100). However, they account for 125% of the volume (.15/.12*100). That's because many many glaciers are very small and shallow whereas the icecaps are much larger and therefore deeper (see histograms). For around Antarctica and Greenland there is a larger proportion of icecaps to glaciers relative to the globe. It doesn't bother me too much at least 30cm is just within the range but I'm pretty sure it will turn out to be a better estimate. Tom. ****PS Thinking about it in general: I think we should go ahead but I have still a slight reservation because it does in fact make the compliment of using his method which I dislike very much. Physically it is all wrong. Never mind, though what I did do at some point and we could do it is tune our original model to give similar results, I found the shape was a bit different. I wonder how it would compare for the longer times. Its rather easy to do espically as we know the Vo to use (the same). *** I think we need to include the Gregory and Oerlemans ref: Gregory, J.M. and J. Oerlemans, 1998: Simulated future sea level rise due to glacier melt based on regionally and seasonally resolved temperature changes. Nature, 391, 474-6. This is the official ref for the 'method', prior to the area correction. also should include: Van de Wal, R.S.W. and M. Wild, 2001: Modelling the response of glaciers to climate change, applying volume area scaling in combination with a high-resolution GCM. IMAUReport R-01-06, Utrecht University, Netherlands. there must be a better reference than this now.... On 14 Jul 2004, at 17:30, Tom Wigley wrote: > Sarah, > > Thanx for the comments. I will revise accordingly. Re 1880, you can > fill me in on this. In the TAR there is a gs(1990) term, I presume is > is the area-corrected melt from 1880 to 1990. There is also a gu(1990). > In Table 11.17 there are model by model values of g(1990), which the > text on p. 682 implies is gu(1990). The gu/gs difference in 1990 based > on the TAR formula is very small. Both of these are about 2cm. > > Just what period this covers is not clear. The p. 682 text doesn't say, > but it does say that T(1990) is from 'the late 19th century'. > > Elsewhere, Table 11.10 says that the average GSIC rate of increase over > 1910-1990 is 0.3 +/- 0.1 mm/yr. This gives a GSIC sea level rise of 2.4 > +/- 0.8 cm over 1910-1990. For the same rate over 1880-1990 the rise > would be 3.3 +/- 1.1 cm. So a good and consistent guess for 1880-1990 > is 3 +/- 1 cm. This is probably inconsistent with Table 11.17. > > I have never worried about this because the pre 1990 changes that can > be computed from the formulae are incomplete and uncertain. > > I will have to be careful about this. Anyhow, I am certainly not > extending > the TAR formula back before 1990. Everything begins at 1990, where I > take t=0. In addition, there is a g(1990) term that I simply add in > order to > get the full melt from (nominally) 1880. The gs/gu thing complicates > the > algebra a bit, but what I do is very simple. > > Your V0 of around 30cm is good. However, I would like to stick to the > TAR estimate, which is 40cm as explained in the text, for this paper. > > Tom. > 5310. 2004-07-15 14:11:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jul 15 14:11:56 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: RE: Science Article to: a.minns,anderson_Kevin Kevin (and Asher - if you've been following the fiasco), Latest from OST press office. The attached note is the "official" line for SDK to take. Mike X-VirusChecked: Checked X-Env-Sender: Tino.Hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk X-Msg-Ref: server-21.tower-39.messagelabs.com!1089888242!3146178 X-StarScan-Version: 5.2.10; banners=dti.gsi.gov.uk,-,- X-Originating-IP: [212.137.57.41] From: "Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)" To: "'Grubb, Michael J'" , "Hernandez Tino (Mr AF)" , King MPST , Sir John Houghton , "Stott, Peter" , N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk, mike hulme , "Jenkins, Geoff" , john.ashton@co2.org, chris.anastasi@british-energy.com, Oleg.Eletskiy@britishcouncil.ru, Steve.Hunt@fco.gsi.gov.uk, "Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia" Cc: "Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia" , "Monks Alan (Mr AR)" , "Holmes John (Mr J)" , "Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP)" , "Hodges Joanne (Dr J)" Subject: RE: Science Article Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2004 11:45:05 +0100 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2656.59) X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s Michael Please see our current lines. The whole strategy we are pursuing in media terms is to close this down. Tino Tino Hernandez Trade, Science and Innovation Press Team Mike O'Brien,Lord Sainsbury, Sir David King V754 Dep for Trade and Industry 1 Victoria Street London SW1H 0ET (: 020 7 215 5965 Mob: 07715 177502 7: 020 7 215 0494 :: [1]www.dti.gov.uk 8: tino.hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk -----Original Message----- From: Grubb, Michael J [[2]mailto:michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk] Sent: 15 July 2004 10:23 To: Hernandez Tino (Mr AF); King MPST; Sir John Houghton; Stott, Peter; N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; mike hulme; Jenkins, Geoff; john.ashton@co2.org; chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; Oleg.Eletskiy@britishcouncil.ru; Steve.Hunt@fco.gsi.gov.uk; Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia Cc: Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia; Monks Alan (Mr AR); Holmes John (Mr J); Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP); Hodges Joanne (Dr J) Subject: RE: Science Article Dear All, I realise I risk 'speaking out of place', but I do so on the back of several years' experience dealing with Russia on climate change. I think the objective must be to calm things down to improve prospects for better and lower-key discussions in the future. Every attempt I have seen to "play hardball" with Russia on Kyoto since December 1997 has backfired, and fighting in open media would do worse. I have impresion that Illarionov's main aim is to paint Kyoto as a European-led conspiracy (presumably claiming it would constrain Russia's re-emergence as a Superpower), a theme that has emotional resonance in Russia; every added bit of pressure from the west makes life harder for his internal opponents in Russia, who are then painted as western puppets. From that perspective, I can see no benefit at all to producing a 'response' to the Science article, and I can see big potential risks. That's my view anyway. Michael -----Original Message----- From: Hernandez Tino (Mr AF) [[3]mailto:Tino.Hernandez@dti.gsi.gov.uk] Sent: Wed 7/14/2004 11:48 AM To: King MPST; 'Sir John Houghton'; 'Stott, Peter'; 'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'; 'mike hulme'; 'Jenkins, Geoff'; 'john.ashton@co2.org'; Grubb, Michael J; 'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'; 'Oleg.Eletskiy@britishcouncil.ru'; 'Steve.Hunt@fco.gsi.gov.uk'; Korobova Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia Cc: Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia; Monks Alan (Mr AR); Holmes John (Mr J); Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP); Hodges Joanne (Dr J) Subject: RE: Science Article Hot Controversy Over Climate Meeting <<...OLE_Obj...>> A political hurricane blew through an international scientific meeting on climate change held in Moscow last week, sparking a major row between top advisers to the British and Russian governments. U.K. scientists complained that the meeting had been "hijacked" by opponents of the Kyoto Protocol, while Russian officials accused the British delegation, led by Chief Scientific Adviser David King, of trying to suppress dissenting views. War cry. Russia's Andrey Illarionov says Kyoto would trigger "undeclared war." CREDIT: STR/AP PHOTO Russia holds the key to the Kyoto climate treaty, which enters into force only if adopted by countries that together are responsible for at least 55% of the world's carbon dioxide output. In May, President Vladimir Putin hinted that he might ratify the treaty in exchange for the European Union's support of Russian membership in the World Trade Organization. That came shortly after the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) produced a report criticizing the protocol, saying it lacks scientific validity and would not be effective. British climate experts expected the meeting, organized by RAS, to be a forum to discuss global warming and the Kyoto treaty with RAS members. On the eve of their departure for Moscow, however, the U.K. group learned about the addition of several well-known "skeptics" in the climate change debate. The list included Stockholm University's Nils-Axel Mörner, who has cast doubts on claims of rising sea levels, British climate maverick Piers Corbyn, and the Pasteur Institute's Paul Reiter, who disputes predictions that infectious diseases will explode as temperatures rise. The new program was "unacceptable" to King, says Peter Cox of the U.K.'s Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research in Exeter. "We knew that we would not get to the scientific issues if we went down every rabbit hole of skepticism." In fact, the opening session was delayed while King and RAS President Yuri Osipov attempted to negotiate an alternative agenda. King also asked British foreign secretary Jack Straw to intervene, several participants say. "It's very sad, but the Russian academy seems to have been take over" by Andrey Illarionov, a top adviser to President Putin and a vocal opponent of the Kyoto treaty, says John Houghton, another participant. At a press conference after the meeting, Illarionov called the treaty an "undeclared war against Russia," based on a "totalitarian ideology." But he denies having a hand in the agenda and says he was "shocked" by British attempts at "censorship." --MARTIN ENSERINK > -----Original Message----- > From: King MPST > Sent: 14 July 2004 11:11 > To: 'Sir John Houghton'; 'Stott, Peter'; 'N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk'; 'mike > hulme'; 'Jenkins, Geoff'; 'john.ashton@co2.org'; 'Grubb, Michael J'; > 'chris.anastasi@british-energy.com'; King MPST; > 'Oleg.Eletskiy@britishcouncil.ru'; 'Steve.Hunt@fco.gsi.gov.uk'; Korobova > Liya [FCO] - Moscow, Russia > Cc: Evans Simon [FCO] - moscow, Russia; Monks Alan (Mr AR); Hernandez > Tino (Mr AF); Holmes John (Mr J); Clayton Jeremy (Mr JP); Hodges Joanne > (Dr J) > Subject: Science Article > > > > Dear Colleague > > You may have seen the article which appeared in Science this morning > regarding our recent visit to Moscow (attached below). > > We are currently discussing the best way to deal with this here. If you > are contacted by the media about this article, I would be very grateful if > you would contact our press office here (details below). They are happy > to dispense advice on how best to answer any press enquiries. > > Tino Hernandez > Office: 0207 215 5965 > Mobile: 07715 177 502 > > Marion Heywood > Office: 0207 215 6140 > > Many thanks > > Dave King > > ________________________________________ > Sir David King > Chief Scientific Adviser to HM Government > Office of Science and Technology > 1 Victoria Street > London > SW1H 0ET > > Tel +44 (0) 20 7215 3825 > Fax +44 (0) 20 7215 0314 > > > << File: 1.url >> > The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free PLEASE NOTE: THE ABOVE MESSAGE WAS RECEIVED FROM THE INTERNET. On entering the GSi, this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. Please see [4]http://www.gsi.gov.uk/main/notices/information/gsi-003-2002.pdf for further details. In case of problems, please call your organisational IT helpdesk The original of this email was scanned for viruses by the Government Secure Intranet (GSi) virus scanning service supplied exclusively by Energis in partnership with MessageLabs. On leaving the GSi this email was certified virus-free 2317. 2004-07-15 16:25:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Jul 15 16:25:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Paleo data to: hegerl@duke.edu Dear All, Gabi, I was answering one of the skeptics yesterday. The answer is below. To see the original there is a pdf link near the end. No need to read, but Tom might like to see it. Susan Solomon was here on Tuesday getting an honorary degree. She says we will have to deal with all these crackpots in the IPCC ! There will be a number in the atmos obs, paleo and in your chapter I suspect - will likely be the hardest bits to write. Still awaiting from you a revised draft to comment for IDAG. As for your email, there was some press activity related to this skeptic below, but managed to talk the BBC out of doing anything. The Moscow meeting sounds to have been really bad. I would have guessed as much. As for your question, perhaps you can put it to me with some more text as I don't understand it fully. Do you have a diagram? Do you scale by simple multiplying or by regression (with a constant) and over what period? Not sure I see the distinction of variance and amplitude you and Myles are working on. Maybe show me what both methods do the paleo series. I reckon that Hans' long run has too big a volcanic signal. All models do. There should be a seasonal cycle in the response, but I've never seen one in a model. I guess I'm saying that assuming a model is the answer may not be entirely the right way to go. I'm not going to Paris. Susan was asking me why I've not been to any IPCC meeting yet. I said I didn't know why I ought to go. The Paris one is the first I've really thought about, but even there I've not done much in the area. Cheers Phil Dear Timo, I can fully understand why Mike Mann doesn't have email contact with you. I have read David Legates' piece on the NCPA web site and there is so much wrong with it, I don't know whether I should attempt to respond. I will, but I'll be brief. I don't want it to seem like nitpicking, but David should get his facts right. He should have read the papers properly and noted their dates and years. He should put up an apology and he should back up his text with some facts/details and not just statements saying the record is unreliable and can't be reproduced. I will go through a few points and will not respond any more unless David issues an apology. Surely, if you want people to believe your point of view you should get the facts right. Keynes changed his opinion when the facts changed, but I'm sure he first checked that the facts were right ! 1. The Figure is from the IPCC Report of 2001. Fact. 2. The GRL paper by Mann and Jones was written in 2003. Fact 3. The GRL paper was not an update of what IPCC reported, nor was it an update of what IPCC used in 2001 (namely the Mann et al papers in 1998/1999). Fact 4. The GRL paper had a clearly different intention as stated in the paper. Fact 5. So, the curve from the GRL 2003 paper was not used in the 2001 IPCC report. Fact - it couldn't have been. 6. The McIntyre and McKittrick paper in 2003 in Energy and Environment didn't contend that Mann and Jones unjustifiably truncated and extrapolated trends or data. Fact - it couldn't have because it was printed before the Mann and Jones 2003 paper in GRL came out. 7. The Mann and Jones 2003 paper didn't unjustifiably truncate or extrapolate trends or data in any of the series used. Fact - I have all the series. 8. The Mann and Jones 2003 paper uses series from 2 ice boreholes in Greenland. Fact - we digitized the series from the original papers. 9. Land borehole data are not used in Mann and Jones 2003. Fact - we stated in the paper we wanted to only use series that correlate with instrumental records. If someone can tell me how to correlate a series with two values (one for 2000 and one for 1900) then please do. The 2003 paper's aim was to develop an annual-timescale series. Borehole series are not amenable for this. There is a paper by Huang (2004) in a recent GRL where a combination is attempted, but an assumption is made that boreholes give one timescale, conventional another. 10. Esper et al (2004) argue that our tree-ring series are over standardised and have lost low frequency. The techniques Esper et al use were developed here at CRU (by my colleague Keith Briffa). Fact - Jan Esper often seems to forget this. If you note the series Mann and Jones (2003) use, you will see we were very careful with standardization. All the discussion about trees and the loss of low-frequency variation began in CRU. Fact. 11. None of the series we use are based on too few trees. A more relevant fact is that many of Esper et al are in the earliest years. It is necessary to go back and read the papers, back to the first in the early 1990s. 12. We do not correlate temperature trends with tree age. Fact - this just shows how ridiculous some of the sentences in the Legates' piece are. Why would we want to do this. 13. The borehole retraction by Mann and Rutherford is about 0.1 deg C. Fact - read the retraction. 14. The trend over the 20th century in the Figure and in the instrumental data. IPCC quotes 0.6 deg C over the 1901-2000 period. Fact - but Legates is eyeballing the curve to get 0.95 deg C. A figure isn't given in Mann and Jones (2003). Take it from me the trend is about the same as the instrumental record. 15. The series in Mann and Jones (2003) is a simple average of all the constituent series. Fact. Averaging is straightforward, we also experimented with various weights. I wouldn't call averaging a statistical technique, but I suppose a weighted mean could be referred to as a statistic. Throughout the whole piece though Legates appears to me be referring back to Mann et al paper in 1998. I may be wrong here, and I apologize if I am. I only read continued reference to Mann and Jones (2003). 16. Isn't it a good idea to base the use of proxy records on how they match instrumental records ! Am I missing something here? When did anyone decide that proxy records could be assumed to match something else? They are proxy records - past climate proxies, in this case for temperature. If a record is a proxy for temperature, then to my mind it should have some agreement with an instrumental record. This is a basic fundamental of paleoclimatology. 17. The instrumental record has not been considered up to now - although you accepted the IPCC warming of 0.6 deg C earlier. I could go into more detail here but won't as it is another issue. 18. Mann and Jones (2003) had a method for estimating uncertainty back in time. When I say we had a method, I mean we used numbers to estimate it. Legates says based on his preliminary analysis it is twice as large - based on what? Clearly based on someone who believed we were wrong to base our use of proxy records solely on how well they matched instrumental temperature data ! 19. Mann and Jones (2003) make no such claim that all change over the last 2000 years occurred in the 20th century. Fact, we don't. We have stated in other articles that the MWP and LIA are simplistic interpretations of the past and all paleoclimatologists would be better referring to the past using calendar dates. If the widely accepted MWP and LIA were as clear as Legates seems to think, why are paleoclimatologists bothering to collect more data? 20. We do claim that the late-20th century is the warmest period of the millennium. Fact. We also claim that the 1990s are the warmest decade and that 1998 is the warmest year. We don't make those claims in the 2003 paper. As I said at the beginning I could go into more detail. I have only done to put the record straight, not to enter into any debate. Regards Phil At 11:43 14/07/2004 +0300, Timo Hämeranta wrote: Dear Phil Jones, for years we have discussed and debated with scientific courtesy, and agreed to disagree when disagreed. Now, Id like to learn your comments on the following brief analysis Legates, David R., 2004. Breaking the Hockey StickNational Center for Policy Analysis Brief Analysis No. 478, July 12, 2004, online <[1]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/> and pfd <[2]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/ba478.pdf> In the straightforward American way David ends his analysis as follows: The Hockey Stick is Broken. Mann wrote the part of the IPCC Third Assessment Report (2001) that proclaims that nearly all of the climate change seen during the last two millennia occurred during the 20th century and that it is due to human activities. The report contends that industrialization put carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to increasing global air temperatures. Furthermore, it claims that the 1990s were the warmest decade of the last two millennia and 1998 was the warmest year. But a review of the data shows that these claims are untenable. Manns research is clearly the outlier and does not fit with the overwhelming evidence of widespread global warming and cooling within the previous two millennia. Consider that if 1) the amount of uncertainty is doubled (an appropriate representation of the sheath), 2) appropriate 20th century increases in observed air temperature are applied (a correct representation of the blade), or 3) the period from A.D. 200 to 1900 correctly reproduces millennial-scale variability (a reliable representation of the shaft), then one can have no confidence in the claim that the 1990s are the warmest decade of the last two millennia. The assertions of Mann and his colleagues and, consequently, the IPCC are open to question if even one component of their temperature reconstruction is in error, let alone all three! Further, one very important concern (to us all, I do hope!) is that David also is unable to reproduce the results you received. We have already e.g. McIntyre & McKitrick on MBM98 and Soon on IPCC TAR. David correctly states that reproducibility is a hallmark of scientific inquiry. Unfortunately, Michael E. Mann refuses to communicate. Dear Phil, your comments are again greatly appreciated. All the best Timo xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Timo Hämeranta, LL.M. Moderator, Climatesceptics Martinlaaksontie 42 B 9 01620 Vantaa Finland, Member State of the European Union Moderator: timohame@yahoo.co.uk Private: timo.hameranta@pp.inet.fi Home page: [3]http://personal.inet.fi/koti/hameranta/climate.htm Moderator of the discussion group "Sceptical Climate Science" [4]http://groups.yahoo.com/group/climatesceptics "To dwell only on horror scenarios of the future shows only a lack of imagination". (Kari Enqvist) "If the facts change, I'll change my opinion. What do you do, Sir" (John Maynard Keynes) "As long as we are unable to explain the evident inconsistencies that fly in the face of climate alarmism, attempts to associate scientific scepticism with Holocaust denial can only be regarded as political incitement." (Benny J. Peiser, CCNet January 30, 2003) xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4781. 2004-07-15 18:29:12 ______________________________________________________ cc: David Viner date: Thu Jul 15 18:29:12 2004 from: Tim Osborn subject: RE: UKWIR CL04\C to: "Nick Reynard" , "Christel Prudhomme" Dear Nick and Christel, here's some initial comments, more will follow (David and I are away on various odd days in the next week or so, so we haven't yet sat down together and talked this through - hence the cc to David). Later comments/changes will be put into the document itself. These are about the project as a whole, and our overall contribution. (1) Uncertainty. The model I like best is the separation of uncertainty in global-mean temperature change (GM_dT) from the uncertainty in relating GM_dT to local change in P, T, PE. PDFs of GM_dT already exist that take into account uncertainties in emissions scenarios, carbon cycle, ocean heat uptake and climate sensitivity (e.g. Wigley and Raper) and/or that have been determined by reference to the rate of observed warming (e.g. Knutti et al.) - and we could say that would make use of later updates on this (e.g. output from the large Met Office ensembles or climateprediction.net studies). Relating the GM_dt to local change can then be done via "pattern scaling" methods, with patterns of change derived from GCMs, RCMs, SDSMs - whatever we choose to use. This separation of pattern from global-mean response implies the pattern of response is independent of the magnitude of response. I think this is justified, given that there is limited evidence of a systematic difference in patterns between GCMs with small or large climate sensitivities. And even if there is, the separation suggested here just slightly widens the range of uncertainty - which, given that the available GCMs do not span the full range anyway, is not a bad thing. As we discussed at the end of the London meeting, pattern scaling is not appropriate if we need to scale series of actual data, rather than *changes*. Which leads me on to... (2) Variability. It is not clear to me from the first draft whether the focus is only on changes in mean P, T, PE, or whether changes in variability (at monthly, at daily time scales) will be considered throughout (as opposed to only considering them in task 3.3). If the focus is on changes in mean climate, then that simplifies things but at the risk of omitting potentially important changes. We have already developed a methodology (and ClimGen software, which could be adapted for this project) to generate series using scaling *and* including changes in variability of monthly means - thus including variability changes does not preclude a pattern-scaling approach to generating scenario uncertainty/probability. Going down to changes in daily variability is possible in a more limited way, though probably of less importance in a groundwater-focussed project like this. (3) Detection. Detecting expected changes in the observed record needs a careful consideration of the signal-to-noise ratio and whether we should *expect* to detect a signal, as I'm sure you're aware (I see, for example, the statement about taking variability into account). To be worthwhile, this analysis must attempt to strengthen the signal-to-noise ratio as much as possible, and hence enhance the detectability of the climate change. This can be done by careful combination of individual records (e.g. Osborn work on precip "intensity"), probably guided by the expected pattern of change from the scenario work (another reason for leaving task 3.1 till the end of the project!). But it is also possible to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio by separating the climate into two components - that caused by atmospheric circulation variability and that caused by other factors. Osborn and Jones (2000, Atmospheric Science Letters) showed that the signal-to-noise ratio of the latter component is much stronger and easier to detect (especially in relatively short records) for UK temperature and precipitation. It would be nice to take a similar approach to the detection of streamflow trends. As you may have guessed from these comments, I'd like to see CRU having a role in tasks 1.4, 3.1 and 3.3, in addition to the 1.2 and 1.3 that you have put us down for. What do you think? Cheers Tim At 12:29 14/07/2004, Nick Reynard wrote: Hi everyone, I attach a daft of the UKWIR bid for you to look at. There are obvious places for input from each of you, but also comments (general on structure etc and specific) and additional /change to text is welcome. Once we have been through one iteration on this we all start thinking about our costs, so could I have first comments back asap please. Our ultimate deadline if July 26th, although we need it to go by next Wednesday (21st) if possible. Cheers, Nick >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Nick Reynard Head, Risk Analysis and Trends Group Hydrological Risks and Resources Section Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Maclean Building Crowmarsh Gifford Wallingford Oxon, OX10 8BB Tel: 01491 692402 Fax: 01491 692430 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2857. 2004-07-16 08:45:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 16 Jul 2004 08:45:49 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: thanks again to: Sarah Raper Sarah, Thanks again for all that useful material. I will absorb it into the text. Although it will not make much difference, I guess I should use an exponent for V in the final version of the model. I will stick to n=1 for the analytic results -- but n=1.2-1.4 seems necessary to be state of the art. As far as MAGICC goes it makes no difference since I solve the equation numerically. My 1880 start year comes from TAR p. 667 which refers to 'the climate of 1865-1895'. What is confusing is the T1990 term is relative to 'the late 19th century' (p. 682, which I take as 1865-1895, equal near enough to the 1880 value in MAGICC) --- but the g1990 is relative to the glacier steady state. There is a 0.15degC correction for the warming from this time to 1880, so the steady state time must be well before 1880. In MAGICC with DT2x=2.6degC the 1765-1880 warming is only 0.1degC. All this is accounted for in MAGICC strictly following the TAR, but there is still an inconsistency problem that I noted before (and it's worse than I said before). The AOGCM gu(1990) range is 1.5 to 2.7cm (I use the average in MAGICC). The corresponding gs(1990) value is pretty much the same. These must be changes from the glacier steady state point, which must be well before 1880 and probably before 1765. Table 11.10 (1910-1990 data) suggests a change larger than this, 2.4cm over 1910-1990 . The question is, 2.4cm from 1910 equals what from the glacier steady state point? Even though 1910 was a cool spot in the global temperature curve, the use of the 0.15 correction implies that there must be positive GSIC melt to 1880, and hence almost certainly positive melt to 1910. So the 'observed' gs(1990) must be more than 2.4cm. I guess there is nothing we can do about this. At worse we will be about 1cm too low with gs(1990) if we stick to the TAR AOGCM mean, and this won't affect the longterm behaviour which must tend to V0. What is needed is a model that runs from the steady state point rather than 1990. Probably easy to do, but it would make everything more messy and less directly comparable with the TAR. Thwarted by Jonathan's ad hockery! Tom. 1789. 2004-07-16 11:07:05 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 16 Jul 2004 11:07:05 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: next to: Tom Wigley On 15 Jul 2004, at 13:41, Tom Wigley wrote: > Sarah, > > I will cover the new points and add the refs. They are > important in case we get some of these authors as > reviewers. It is hard to add text specifically to knock > the TAR method. One problem is that it should be > a differential equation at the outset. My addition changes > it to a differential equation -- but in a rather roundabout > way. The reason that the TAR method is OK is that > if the time scale is >> 100 years (as it seems to be) then > the d/dt term drops out. Praps I can add a little bit about > this at the end. > > What is annoying to me is that the TAR method is > conceptually flawed and it happens to work not becoz of > cleverness and forward thinking by Jonathan, but by a > fluke. > > Oh well. EXACTLY! As you say never mind. > > Jane Leggett, who is funding some of my MAGICC work, > wondered about sensitivity proportional to remaining > V instead of A. To test this I can use proporional to V**n > for different 'n'.. Then we could cite the J. Glac. paper too. > This is only one line of code. > > What 'n' range? I used this but the better reference is probably Bahr, D. B., Meier, M.F., and Peckham, S.D.;1997 The Physical Basis of Glacier Volume-Area scaling. J. Geophys. Res 102 20355-20362. From memory they find V=A**alfa where alfa is 1.36 for glaciers and 1.25 for icecaps. The original data for the glacier part comes from Ohmura and Chen I will try to send you the graph and if I can get the pdf I will also send you that. In the J. Glac paper I used 1/1.36 = 0.735 in A=V**0.735. FOR GLACIER Will look in paper for n range but for this purpose we combine glacier and icecaps don't we. > > Here is what I said to Jane ..... > > ------------------ > >> The linear with volume vs linear with area is something I will look >> into. There >> is a paper that Sarah is first author on in J. Glaciology a few years >> back where >> we note that one can use A = V**n. I can put this in the code to see >> the >> sensitivity to 'n'. My intuition says it will be small. To 2100, >> volume has no >> effect, so 'n' cannot be important. For large times the paths must >> tend to the >> initial volume, so 'n' can have no effect there either. Still, it is >> easy to do the >> full sums to check this out. Good point. > > > ---------------------------- > > Tom. > > 42. 2004-07-16 11:11:26 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 16 Jul 2004 11:11:26 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: Chen and Ohmura to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-1--3662769 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: image/pict; x-unix-mode=0777; name="vol_area_CO.PICT" Content-Disposition: inline; filename=vol_area_CO.PICT AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP zAAAAAABFwHJABEC/wwA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAckAAAEXAAAAAAAAAKEAZABmSUdSMAABAAAAXABk AANHcmFwaDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABtt0j NgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAjACgAIwAHgABAAoAAAAAARcByQAg AAYAPADwADwAIAAGAa0A8AGtACIA6wGtAwAAIgDrADkDAAAiAOkBrQcAACIA6QA1BwAAoQCWAAYB AAAAAQAAoQCaAAj//AAAAAcAAACgAJgALAAJAAMGR2VuZXZhAAADAAMADQAKAC4ABAAA/wAAKx7v AjEwAACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQAAAAEAAKEAmgAI//0AAAACAAAAoACYAA0ABwAoAOcALAEwAKAA mQCgAJcAIgDZAa0DAAAiANkAOQMAACIAzwGtAwAAIgDPADkDAAAiAMgBrQMAACIAyAA5AwAAIgDD Aa0DAAAiAMMAOQMAACIAvwGtAwAAIgC/ADkDAAAiALsBrQMAACIAuwA5AwAAIgC4Aa0DAAAiALgA OQMAACIAtQGtAwAAIgC1ADkDAAAiALMBrQcAACIAswA1BwAAoQCWAAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj//AAA AAcAAACgAJgADQAKACgAuQAeAjEwAACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQAAAAEAAKEAmgAI//0AAAACAAAA oACYAA0ABwAoALEALAExAKAAmQCgAJcAIgCiAa0DAAAiAKIAOQMAACIAmQGtAwAAIgCZADkDAAAi AJIBrQMAACIAkgA5AwAAIgCNAa0DAAAiAI0AOQMAACIAiAGtAwAAIgCIADkDAAAiAIUBrQMAACIA hQA5AwAAIgCCAa0DAAAiAIIAOQMAACIAfwGtAwAAIgB/ADkDAAAiAHwBrQcAACIAfAA1BwAAoQCW AAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj//AAAAAcAAACgAJgADQAKACgAggAeAjEwAACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQAA AAEAAKEAmgAI//0AAAACAAAAoACYAA0ABwAoAHoALAEyAKAAmQCgAJcAIgBsAa0DAAAiAGwAOQMA ACIAYgGtAwAAIgBiADkDAAAiAFwBrQMAACIAXAA5AwAAIgBWAa0DAAAiAFYAOQMAACIAUgGtAwAA IgBSADkDAAAiAE4BrQMAACIATgA5AwAAIgBLAa0DAAAiAEsAOQMAACIASAGtAwAAIgBIADkDAAAi AEYBrQcAACIARgA1BwAAoQCWAAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj//AAAAAcAAACgAJgADQAKACgATAAeAjEw AACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQAAAAEAAKEAmgAI//0AAAACAAAAoACYAA0ABwAoAEQALAEzAKAAmQCg AJcAIgA2Aa0DAAAiADYAOQMAACIALAGtAwAAIgAsADkDAAAiACUBrQMAACIAJQA5AwAAIgAgAa0D AAAiACAAOQMAACIAHAGtAwAAIgAcADkDAAAiABgBrQMAACIAGAA5AwAAIgAVAa0DAAAiABUAOQMA ACIAEgGtAwAAIgASADkDAAAiABABrQcAACIAEAA1BwAAoQCWAAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj//AAAAAcA AACgAJgADQAKACgAFgAeAjEwAACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQAAAAEAAKEAmgAI//0AAAACAAAAoACY AA0ABwAoAA4ALAE0AKAAmQCgAJcAoQCWAAYBAAEOAQAAoQCaAAj/+gAAAC0AAACgAJgAAQAKAAAA AAAAAAAADQAQACgAkf/jClZvbHVtZSwga20AAAEACgAAAAABFwHJAJAABAAAAAAAWwAYAAAAAABb ABQAXQAGALgAGgABAAAAAAAAAAAA/wAAAQAL4AEAAAABAAAAAIAAAAD/AAABAAAAAQAEAAEAAAAA gAAgAf8EAAAAAAAAAABAAAAEAAEBAAAAggBAAEQEAAAoAAAAEACAH/8EAAAADSAAAACAAAAEAAAA AyAAAACAAAAEAAAAASAAAAEAAAPEAAADISAAAAEAAHIMAACRASABEQIAAREEAAERASABEQIAAJIE AAB8ASAAAAoAAAAEAwAAATAAAAwAAP8EAwEAAS8BAAwAAQAAAgCAAAAA/wAAAQAAAgEAAAABAAAA AIAAAQH/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAH/AAAAAgAAAAEAUAABAAAAAQCQAAEEEAH+ATAAAAAAAAAAUAAAC+Af /wh0AAAILwB8Dj0AggDQAQECXAEBATYBAQRlAQENIACCAzYAfAIgAAAALhAAAgAMAAEYA4AAAABg AAAAGAvgAAcAUAADAAgAHAAwAGALWAOAAAAMAAAAEAAAAACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQABDgEAAKEA mgAI//wAAAADAAAAoACYAAEACgAAAAAAAAAAAA0ACwAoAF4ABAEzAAEACgAAAAABFwHJAJAAAgAA AAAABwAQAAAAAAAHAA4AVgAAAF0ADgABAAAdwCIgIiAiIBBAAAAAoACZAKAAlwChAJYABgEAAQ4B AAChAJoACP/+AAAACgAAAKAAmAABAAoAAAAAAAAAAAANAAoAKABOAAoDeDEwAAEACgAAAAABFwHJ AJAAAgAAAAAAFAAQAAAAAAAUAAwAQgAMAFYAGAABAAAfgCBAIEAgQB+AAAwACAABAAA/wBAAAAAA AAAACEAEgAMABIEIQACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQABDgEAAKEAmgAI//0AAAACAAAAoACYAAEACgAA AAAAAAAAAA0ABwAoAEMADAEzAAEACgAAAAABFwHJAJAAAgAAAAAABQAQAAAAAAAFAAkAPgAJAEMA EgABAAAuADIAIgAAAACgAJkAoACXAKAAjQCgAIwAIADxADwA8QGtACAABQA8AAUBrQAiAAIAQwAD ACIA8QBDAAMAIgACAEkAAwAiAPEASQADACL//gBOAAcAIgDxAE4ABwChAJYABgEAAAABAAChAJoA CP/8AAAACAAAAKAAmAANAAoAKzrFAzAuMQCgAJkAoACXACIAAgByAAMAIgDxAHIAAwAiAAIAhwAD ACIA8QCHAAMAIgACAJYAAwAiAPEAlgADACIAAgChAAMAIgDxAKEAAwAiAAIAqgADACIA8QCqAAMA IgACALIAAwAiAPEAsgADACIAAgC5AAMAIgDxALkAAwAiAAIAvwADACIA8QC/AAMAIv/+AMQABwAi APEAxAAHAKEAlgAGAQAAAAEAAKEAmgAI//wAAAADAAAAoACYACl7ATEAAKAAmQCgAJcAIgACAOgA AwAiAPEA6AADACIAAgD9AAMAIgDxAP0AAwAiAAIBDAADACIA8QEMAAMAIgACARcAAwAiAPEBFwAD ACIAAgEgAAMAIgDxASAAAwAiAAIBKAADACIA8QEoAAMAIgACAS8AAwAiAPEBLwADACIAAgE1AAMA IgDxATUAAwAi//4BOwAHACIA8QE7AAcAoQCWAAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj//AAAAAcAAACgAJgAKXMC MTAAoACZAKAAlwAiAAIBXgADACIA8QFeAAMAIgACAXMAAwAiAPEBcwADACIAAgGCAAMAIgDxAYIA AwAiAAIBjQADACIA8QGNAAMAIgACAZYAAwAiAPEBlgADACIAAgGeAAMAIgDxAZ4AAwAiAAIBpQAD ACIA8QGlAAMAoQCWAAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj/+gAAACIAAACgAJgADQAQACgBEwDQCEFyZWEsIGtt AACgAJkAoACXAKEAlgAGAQAAAAEAAKEAmgAI//wAAAADAAAAoACYAA0ACwAoAQgBFAEyAKAAmQCg AJcAoACNAKAAjAAa//8AAAAAAAcAAgACACIATQE7AAAAIgAkAXUAAAAiAFIBCAAAACIAWAEfAAAA IgBhAREAAAAiAJgA6QAAACIASwFIAAAAIgBnARwAAAAiAE0BLgAAACIAawEBAAAAIgDoAEIAAAAi AIoAzQAAACIAoADIAAAAIgBJATgAAAAiAKsArgAAACIAgQDYAAAAIgB9AN8AAAAiAE4BPwAAACIA PQE/AAAAIgA8AVsAAAAiAC0BfgAAACIAfQESAAAAIgA+AVcAAAAiAFcBKQAAACIAjwDYAAAAIgCH AMMAAAAiAFsBPwAAACIAjADgAAAAIgB5AQEAAAAiAKIAswAAACIAVwE3AAAAIgB9ANUAAAAiAGMB DgAAACIAnQC+AAAAIgBoAQ4AAAAiALcAlQAAACIAYQEMAAAAIgCqAKQAAAAiAFwBHgAAACIAxwBx AAAAIgBXASMAAAAiAJEA5wAAACIAaQESAAAAIgDYAFsAAAAiAEABXAAAACIAEgGmAAAAIgCmAMMA AAAiAF4BDAAAACIApAC1AAAAIgBiAR4AAAAiADcBVgAAACIAfwEBAAAAIgCcAM0AAAAiAI4A4gAA ACIAuQC5AAAAIgBhAP4AAAAiAFQBNAAAACIAawEMAAAAIgBXATIAAAAiAFIBNwAAACIAdQDqAAAA IgC0AKQAAAAiAJsA1AAAACIAigDVAAAAIgBUATUAAAAiAKUAtwAAACIAPgFVAAAAoACNAKAAjACg AKAABwABAAEAIgBPATw63AAjk0QAIxfxACPyCgAj2BgAI1/FACPUHAAjEvQAI9MdACEA6wBDACEA lADOACP7AwAjcLoAIQCnAK8AIyrmACMH/AAjYMMAIxzvACMj6gAjlEQAI0XVACPSHQAjrzIAI+sN ACN8sgAjoTwAIyHsACOyMAAhAFIBOAAjnj0AIzndACOwMQAjUM4AI4dMACN3tgAjmEEAI3qzACEA zgByACEAXgEkACPEJgAjK+UAIQDbAFwAIQA6AV0AI0rSACEAmgDEACNJ0wAjqTYAI2m+ACM43QAj qzYAI8wgACMV8wAj1xoAI0XUACM23gAj2BkAIybpACMF/AAjszEAI7osACMw4gAjAf8AI2DEACOC TwAhAD8BVgCgAKEAoACNAKAAjAAaAAAAAP//AAcAAgACACIATwE2CAAAIgBLAToACACgAI0AoACM ABoAAAAAAAAABwAAAAAAMAAlAFEANwD8ADIAJABQADgA/QChAJYABgEAAAABAAChAJoACP/6AAAA VgAAAKAAmAANABAAKAA0AFAWaW5kZXggPSAxLjM2LCByID0gMC45NwAAoACZAKAAlwCgAI0AoACM ADAAzACpANwBnwAyAMsAqADdAaAAoQCWAAYBAAAAAQAAoQCaAAj/+wAAAHwAAACgAJgADQAOACtY pSBEYXRhIGZyb20gQ2hlbiBhbmQgT2htdXJhICgxOTkwKQAAoACZAKAAlwCgAI0AoACNAP8= --Apple-Mail-1--3662769-- 688. 2004-07-16 11:21:16 ______________________________________________________ cc: Michael Manton date: Fri Jul 16 11:21:16 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Data access to GHCN etc to: "Thomas C Peterson" Dear Tom and Mike, There is an issue of data access that we should address at the next AOPC. Maybe we can discuss it also when the GCOS Imp. Plan is discussed next month in Geneva. I was alerted to it by Tom a while ago and this has been reiterated by others more recently. I'm being hassled by skeptics to release paleo data and also by others for the station temperature data used in the CRU datasets. Here is an example from the paleo person --- "For example, it is ridiculous that Gordon Jacoby has not archived so much data, or Lonnie Thompson for that matter. Because the data is being immediately used for public policy advocacy, the archiving issue becomes quite material and print publication in microscopic graphs hardly discharges public obligations. In theory, AGU policy prohibits citation of non-archived data sets in its journals (eg. GRL), but the policy is unfortunately not enforced. I have begun trying to encourage some of the funding agencies and journals to apply their existing policies. If you lent your authority to this, they would probably react pretty fast." If AGU adhered to this policy, then the number of people submitting there would reduce dramatically ! The reason for emailing though is that I'm also being hassled by Warwick Hughes for the CRU station dataset. We put up the gridded fields, but not the station data. Over the last year or so, I've told people they can't have the station data - go to the GHCN site and get it. I knew that avenue has been closed, but it got some of them off my back. I'm not that inclined to release it to Hughes (who Mike knows and maybe Tom). All he wants to do is to show how I've made some mistake or used some incorrect data for some stations. There are a number of issues, though: 1. Should Res. 40 stop GHCN data being released? 2. Should I be hiding behind it too? 3. When does IPR kick in with the work I've put in on the CRU data? 4. Should people like this be able to request this kind of data? 5. NCAR release a precursor to GHCN - just WWR/MCDW+lots of other data, but in an unfriendly format. No rush for thoughts/views. A lot of the paleo people just ignore the skeptics. Maybe I should. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2260. 2004-07-16 20:33:57 ______________________________________________________ cc: , , , , , , "Grout Nick \(Mr ND" , , , , "White Kate [FCO] - UK" , , , , , , , "Dr Simon J Shackley" , date: Fri, 16 Jul 2004 20:33:57 +0100 from: "John Ashton" subject: Re: Follow-up to the UK-Russia workshop - some provisional though to: "Warrilow, David \(GA\)" , "'Grubb, Michael J'" , "Kevin Anderson" , "Hernandez Tino \(Mr AF" , , "King MPST" , "Grout Nick \(Mr ND" , "Dodd Sheree \(Ms S" , "Dave Stainforth" , "Mike Hulme" Yes, this is correct. I fully understand the urge to set the record straight. But we should be very careful not to play into Illarionov's hands. Anything that he can portray, however unfairly, as foreign pressure will make it harder to reach the bigger goal of Kyoto. The events of last week were not helpful - but the damage they did was, I believe, second order. John ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Warrilow, David (GA) To: [2]'Grubb, Michael J' ; [3]Kevin Anderson ; [4]Hernandez Tino (Mr AF ; [5]deborah.bronnert@fco.gov.uk ; [6]King MPST ; [7]Grout Nick (Mr ND ; [8]Dodd Sheree (Ms S ; [9]Dave Stainforth ; [10]Mike Hulme Cc: [11]chris.anastasi@british-energy.com ; [12]geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com ; [13]john.houghton@jri.org.uk ; [14]liya.korobova@fco.gov.uk ; [15]peter.stott@metoffice.com ; [16]N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk ; [17]Grout Nick (Mr ND ; [18]peter.cox@metoffice.com ; [19]john.ashton@co2.org ; [20]anton.atrashkin@fco.gov.uk ; [21]richard.turner@fco.gov.uk ; [22]White Kate [FCO] - UK ; [23]irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru ; [24]dimitri.popolov@fco.gov.uk ; [25]fiona.clouder@fco.gov.uk ; [26]simon.kay@britishcouncil.ru ; [27]simon@lead.org ; [28]hugh.elliott@fco.gov.uk ; [29]Dr Simon J Shackley ; [30]b.launder@umist.ac.uk Sent: Friday, July 16, 2004 3:06 PM Subject: RE: Follow-up to the UK-Russia workshop - some provisional though ts I haven't seen the attachment but Michael's caution seems very prudent. David -----Original Message----- From: Grubb, Michael J [mailto:michael.grubb@imperial.ac.uk] Sent: 16 July 2004 11:55 To: Kevin Anderson; Hernandez Tino (Mr AF; [31]deborah.bronnert@fco.gov.uk; King MPST; Grout Nick (Mr ND; Dodd Sheree (Ms S; Warrilow, David (GA); Dave Stainforth; Mike Hulme Cc: [32]chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; [33]geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com; [34]john.houghton@jri.org.uk; [35]liya.korobova@fco.gov.uk; [36]peter.stott@metoffice.com; [37]N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; Grout Nick (Mr ND; [38]peter.cox@metoffice.com; [39]john.ashton@co2.org; [40]anton.atrashkin@fco.gov.uk; [41]richard.turner@fco.gov.uk; White Kate [FCO] - UK; [42]irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru; [43]dimitri.popolov@fco.gov.uk; [44]fiona.clouder@fco.gov.uk; [45]simon.kay@britishcouncil.ru; [46]simon@lead.org; [47]hugh.elliott@fco.gov.uk; Dr Simon J Shackley; [48]b.launder@umist.ac.uk Subject: RE: Follow-up to the UK-Russia workshop - some provisional thoughts Kevin Thanks for thoughts, my personal reactions: I would strip out the more political stuff (eg. getting David King or even Blair to sign anything would be seen as directly political foreign interference in Russia's domestic debates); the battle of who controls the RAS is an internal battle that UK cannot determine. How would we feel if Dick Cheney intervened to try and influence the content of a Royal Society report to HMG? I doubt the 'pro-Kyoto' folk in Russia need more ammunition, they need the internal power that can only come from being seen as legitimate, independent & credible (and well-connected within Russia), whilst Illarionov probably tries to paint them as foreign collaborators. So be careful, and I would incline to separate the UK scientific contacts from the political levels. Also I dont think we should be obsessed by the 1 Aug deadline, very hard for any of us to influence that now. The issue will run and run for a long time. And longer-term, scientific based relationships will indeed be crucial in that contact. So eg. a Tyndall-brokered research collaboration with Russian scientists ... ? Enough from me on this, none of us fully understand the forces at play or consequences of our inputs ... Michael -----Original Message----- From: Kevin Anderson [[49]mailto:kevin.anderson@umist.ac.uk] Sent: Thu 7/15/2004 9:21 PM To: 'Hernandez Tino (Mr AF'; [50]deborah.bronnert@fco.gov.uk; 'King MPST'; 'Grout Nick (Mr ND'; 'Dodd Sheree (Ms S'; [51]David.Warrilow@defra.gsi.gov.uk; 'Dave Stainforth'; 'Mike Hulme' Cc: [52]chris.anastasi@british-energy.com; [53]geoff.jenkins@metoffice.com; [54]john.houghton@jri.org.uk; [55]liya.korobova@fco.gov.uk; [56]peter.stott@metoffice.com; Grubb, Michael J; N.W.Arnell@soton.ac.uk; 'Grout Nick (Mr ND'; peter.cox@metoffice.com; john.ashton@co2.org; anton.atrashkin@fco.gov.uk; richard.turner@fco.gov.uk; 'White Kate [FCO] - UK'; irina.kuklina@britishcouncil.ru; dimitri.popolov@fco.gov.uk; fiona.clouder@fco.gov.uk; simon.kay@britishcouncil.ru; simon@lead.org; hugh.elliott@fco.gov.uk; 'Dr Simon J Shackley'; b.launder@umist.ac.uk Subject: Follow-up to the UK-Russia workshop - some provisional thoughts Dear All, As one of the 'not-so-young' young scientists attending the recent UK-Russia climate change workshop, I had the misfortune to witness Illarionov both exert almost total control over the RAS and unreservedly dismiss the cogency of the UK delegation's scientific and economic case for Russia signing Kyoto. Given the UK Government's and David King's express concern over escalating greenhouse gas emissions and the importance of the Kyoto Protocol as a first step in their mitigation, it would seem wise that some alternative route be found by which UK experts can make their representation both to the relevant RAS scientists and other influential players with the decision-making process. In light of the imminent deadline for the RAS to submit their report to Putin (1st August), any such representation needs to be made in the coming 7 to 10 days. To this end, and having discussed my proposals with Mike Hulme and Dave Stainforth, I attach some provisional thoughts on how this may be achieved. I realise, and indeed hope, the government and David King are already implanting a plan B, and if so my suggestions may be an unnecessary distraction. If this is the case I apologise in advance. Kind regards Kevin. Dr K.L. Anderson Co-manager Tyndall Centre for climate change research (North) UMIST PO Box 88 Manchester M60 1QD Tel. +44 (0)161 306 3715 Mobile. +44 (0)797 314 1376 Fax: +44 (0)161 306 3255 Email. kevin.anderson@umist.ac.uk Please note: all comments within this email are attributable to Kevin Anderson and do not necessarily reflect the views of other members of the Tyndall Centre. Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. Its unauthorised use, disclosure, storage or copying is not permitted. If you have received it in error, please destroy all copies and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. ________________________________________________________________________ OK: scanned by MessageLabs ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email ______________________________________________________________________ 482. 2004-07-17 11:40:38 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 17 Jul 2004 11:40:38 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re:EQUILIBRIUM to: Tom Wigley Tom, Here is a thought. Seems to me ( is this right?) that we still get eventual complete melt of the glaciers even for the smallest temperature increase. Our original model did not do this. If I'm right it is another reason for tuning the original for comparison. Even with this flaw it could be that the formula works OK for a limited time domain ie 2400 but definitely not to equilibrium for small temperature changes. The 0.15 deg C comes from the Oerlemans et al 1998 paper I think. I will attach it if I can find it. As I recall it's just a number he dreamed up. cheers, On 16 Jul 2004, at 15:45, Tom Wigley wrote: > Sarah, > > Thanks again for all that useful material. I will absorb > it into the text. > > Although it will not make much difference, I guess > I should use an exponent for V in the final version > of the model. I will stick to n=1 for the analytic > results -- but n=1.2-1.4 seems necessary to be > state of the art. As far as MAGICC goes it makes > no difference since I solve the equation numerically. > > My 1880 start year comes from TAR p. 667 which > refers to 'the climate of 1865-1895'. What is confusing > is the T1990 term is relative to 'the late 19th century' > (p. 682, which I take as 1865-1895, equal near enough > to the 1880 value in MAGICC) --- but the g1990 > is relative to the glacier steady state. There is a 0.15degC > correction for the warming from this time to 1880, so the > steady state time must be well before 1880. In MAGICC > with DT2x=2.6degC the 1765-1880 warming is only > 0.1degC. > > All this is accounted for in MAGICC strictly following > the TAR, but there is still an inconsistency problem that > I noted before (and it's worse than I said before). The > AOGCM gu(1990) range is 1.5 to 2.7cm (I use the > average in MAGICC). The corresponding gs(1990) > value is pretty much the same. These must be changes > from the glacier steady state point, which must be well > before 1880 and probably before 1765. Table 11.10 > (1910-1990 data) suggests a change larger than this, > 2.4cm over 1910-1990 > . > The question is, 2.4cm from 1910 equals what from the > glacier steady state point? Even though 1910 was a > cool spot in the global temperature curve, the use of > the 0.15 correction implies that there must be positive > GSIC melt to 1880, and hence almost certainly positive > melt to 1910. So the 'observed' gs(1990) must be more > than 2.4cm. > > I guess there is nothing we can do about this. At worse > we will be about 1cm too low with gs(1990) if we stick > to the TAR AOGCM mean, and this won't affect the > longterm behaviour which must tend to V0. What is > needed is a model that runs from the steady state point > rather than 1990. Probably easy to do, but it would make > everything more messy and less directly comparable with > the TAR. > > Thwarted by Jonathan's ad hockery! > > Tom. > 2918. 2004-07-17 20:42:33 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat, 17 Jul 2004 20:42:33 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: more GSIC to: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper Sarah, You are right that all the GSIC will melt even for zero warming from today. Our old model was better in that regard because it had a different eventual melt for different warmings. But this is a tricky thing for me even to conceptualize. My intuition says that if we stabilized temperature at today's level then not all of the GSIC ice would melt -- but how much would remain? It also seems reasonable that there is some warming amount that would ensure that virtually all the GSIC ice would melt --- 3degC, 5degC, ??? So the next step would be to try to get some realism here, but I really have no idea what would be realistic. However, I think what we have is fine out to 2400 for most cases. For zero warming from now, sea level rises at about 5cm/century initially and then more slowly later -- so it would take 1000 years or more for all the GSIC ice to melt. We never get far enough for things to look silly. This melt rate (%cm/century) is proportional to (0.15 + T(1990)), so the 0.15 has an important effect. Climate sensitivity has an effect too (in MAGICC) since this influences T(1990) -- a model artifact. (The TAR says that the 0.15 comes from Zuo and Oerlemans, which I have added to the refs.) So this leads to a question -- at present the GSIC model, embedded in MAGICC, uses T(1990) from MAGICC. Perhaps it would be better to use an observed value (like the 0.65 I use in the text example)? For most cases this would have little effect, but it has a noticeable effect for cases with very little post-1990 warming. Arguing against this, to add another add hoc correction like this would just make things messier. I'm just thinking out loud here. As it happens, the analytic result I gave was for zero warming from 1990, not (as the text implied) for linear warming. The linear warming result is quite complicated -- but all I needed to illustrate the points made in the paper was/is the zero warming case. I have corrected this. I have also done the A proportional to V**n case, and dumped the n=1 results. The refs you gave were just what I needed, and I have cited these. n.NE.1 has little effect out to 2100, but does lead to greater melt by 2400. I have revised the text to cover all this, but need to re-do the diagrams. I hope to send this new version to you tomorrow. I think it is a significant improvement even though the results are pretty much the same. Some of the bibliographic holes are filled -- I can imagine that someone like Oerlemans would criticize anything that didn't liberally cite his work (so there are now more Oerlemans refs). Best wishes, Tom. 5083. 2004-07-18 15:24:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Sun, 18 Jul 2004 15:24:13 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: more GSIC to: Tom Wigley Make sure you use the right index: for example 1/1.36 = 0.735 in A=V**0.735, or V=A**1.36 On 18 Jul 2004, at 03:42, Tom Wigley wrote: > Sarah, > > You are right that all the GSIC will melt even for zero warming > from today. Our old model was better in that regard because it > had a different eventual melt for different warmings. But this is a > tricky thing for me even to conceptualize. My intuition says that > if we stabilized temperature at today's level then not all of the > GSIC ice would melt -- but how much would remain? It also > seems reasonable that there is some warming amount that would > ensure that virtually all the GSIC ice would melt --- 3degC, > 5degC, ??? > > So the next step would be to try to get some realism here, but I > really have no idea what would be realistic. I will be able to do this, but not this summer. For glaciers I have 1 deg distributions for ELA and for glacier altitudinal range, so I can use these together to work equilibrium volumes for different deltaT. All ice gone when ELA is at top of glacier. For icecaps it will need some modeling because max altitude of the ice cap declines as the ice cap melts ie there is a feedback. It is a strange thing but the modeling of ice cap involves just about the opposite of modelling of glaciers. The glaciers shrink up the mountain whereas the ice caps shrink down - I will assume a flat bed (1st order). Thus I should be able to get the numbers we need for the original model which I still like conceptually. But you are right, we are not yet in a position to do it. I think we should flag the problem in the paper and maybe point to future where we will do it. So it is an extended model for use to about 2400 only..... > > However, I think what we have is fine out to 2400 for most cases. > For zero warming from now, sea level rises at about 5cm/century > initially and then more slowly later -- so it would take 1000 years > or more for all the GSIC ice to melt. We never get far enough > for things to look silly. This melt rate (%cm/century) is proportional > to (0.15 + T(1990)), so the 0.15 has an important effect. Climate > sensitivity has an effect too (in MAGICC) since this influences > T(1990) -- a model artifact. (The TAR says that the 0.15 comes > from Zuo and Oerlemans, which I have added to the refs.) > > So this leads to a question -- at present the GSIC model, > embedded in MAGICC, uses T(1990) from MAGICC. Perhaps > it would be better to use an observed value (like the 0.65 I use > in the text example)? For most cases this would have little effect, > but it has a noticeable effect for cases with very little post-1990 > warming. Arguing against this, to add another add hoc correction > like this would just make things messier. I'm just thinking out loud > here. Shouldn't you use a value which gives an equivalent result to Gregory? > > As it happens, the analytic result I gave was for zero warming > from 1990, not (as the text implied) for linear warming. The linear > warming result is quite complicated -- but all I needed to illustrate > the points made in the paper was/is the zero warming case. I > have corrected this. > > I have also done the A proportional to V**n case, and dumped > the n=1 results. The refs you gave were just what I needed, and > I have cited these. n.NE.1 has little effect out to 2100, but does > lead to greater melt by 2400. I have revised the text to cover all > this, but need to re-do the diagrams. I hope to send this new > version to you tomorrow. I think it is a significant improvement > even though the results are pretty much the same. Some of the > bibliographic holes are filled -- I can imagine that someone like > Oerlemans would criticize anything that didn't liberally cite his > work (so there are now more Oerlemans refs). > Don't go overboard, the more you cite him the more likely he will get it to review. > Best wishes, > Tom. > 454. 2004-07-19 09:26:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 19 Jul 2004 09:26:46 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: your ppt to: Sarah Raper OK, I agree that there may not be a true sensitivity. I am still looking at this through MAGICC eyes. For MAGICC to simulate an OAGCM reasonably well on multiple time scales we need only specify two constants, the true sens and RLO. So, in this sense, no matter what the AOGCM does and no matter whether eff sens changes in time, there really is a single constant sensitivity that can be applied usefully. The issue is how to back out the best value for this. You seem to have done this very well already. The results with PCM are pretty amazing over different forcings. If MAGICC, with a single set of two sens params that are kept constant, can emulate an AOGCM over a range of forcing cases then what more do you want? Tom. PS If you can look over the new GSIC ms soon I will be very happy. ================== Sarah Raper wrote: > > On 19 Jul 2004, at 14:45, Tom Wigley wrote: > >> Sarah, >> >> I presume you are still in Germany, but sending to both places >> anyhow. > > > > Yes > >> >> In your ppt, you have spelled sensitivity wrong in slides 9 thru >> 13. Also a few other typos that you can find yourself. > > > Oh, others too? Thanks for pointing out, will try and correct > >> >> Here is my take ... >> >> Even with constant true sensitivity (which is what is put into >> MAGICC), the effective sens varies with time (unless there is >> a lucky land-ocean flux). This is a consequence of the fact >> that land and ocean sensitivities are different is it not? > > > I will say this but its more complicated because lamda not only > different for land/ocean but it is local. > >> I think >> you need to say this up front. So the message seems to be that >> the effective sensitivity is *not* a good way of defining sensitivity. >> People who think the *true* sensitivity changes with time are >> wrong -- it is only the effective sensitivity that changes with time, >> and these changes are entirely predictable (at least qualitatively). > > > Yes, and no. The 'true' sensitivity is not useful (I think) because it > is hypothetical and has an ocean in equilibrium. Not really relevant > for transient experiments of a few centuries. I think it is the ocean > and perhaps atmosphere dynamics which effect the regional temperature > response and hence the local lamda*deltaT, and hence the effective > global sensitivity. Lamda may also change locally as well, I don't > know. It is a real problem for the HadCM models which don't seem to > approach an equilibrium. And that equilibrium is likely not relevant > for 21st century warming > >> >> So the *effective* sensitivity should be dead (or at least looked >> at very carefully) -- but *not* the true sensitivity. > > > I think we need a definition of sensitivity to use in MAGICC which can > be got from CMIP2. This is what I am hoping to get agreement on. > >> >> So the Q remains as to how to get the true sensitivity out of an >> AOGCM. After a long time the eff sens tends to the true sens, >> but examining the full time series as in some of your plots allows >> one to extrapolate to the true sensitivity more efficiently. > > > I don\t think there is a 'true' sensitivity, just want a practical > working one! > >> >> Tom. > > > PS am going through the GSIC paper > >> > > > 3122. 2004-07-19 12:17:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 19 Jul 2004 12:17:08 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: my ppt for climate sensitivity workshop to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-4-259479166 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Dear Tom, Please find my ppt for the climate sensitivity workshop. You will see I'm going ahead with the subtitle (don't quite know why I want to do it) but I'm just going to leave it as silent subtext. More important I have added at the end a new figure. It shows effective climate sensitivity for the CMIP2 runs I analysed for all 4 decades of available data. It shows where the 1.7 to 4.2 range comes from and ask the question whether this is a good definition for the AR4. The first 2 slides are just definitions - I imagine that Jonathan will already have covered this but maybe with different notation. Then I show the 2 figures you already saw but building them up one graph at a time. Finally the CMIP2 figure. The workshop has grown to 112 participants! I will attach the draft program in following email. --Apple-Mail-4-259479166 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-powerpoint; x-mac-type=534C4438; x-unix-mode=0644; x-mac-creator=50505433; name="Presentation1.ppt" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=Presentation1.ppt 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAAGgIAAAAAAAAA EAAAHgIAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAOABAADfAQAAIAIAABwCAAAbAgAA//////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////+a T8/+ffPpruNsN9tFkd4jqX9+6soTf8x2GY/jRbyDT7HWTDbDzpiHI3AizsbFuBq34l48hhfwNj7B GjPVFDthXxyOE3AWFuMq3IJ78Ciex1v4GNNmVhPsiH1wGI7HmbgIS3EzluMRPIc38RFWm40aYwfs jUNxHM7AIizBTViGh/Es3kDB12Z2DrbHXjgEx+J0XIgrcSPuxkN4Bq/jQ3xl5mRjO8zFwTgGp+EC XIEbcBcexNN4DR/gS7NxI2yLPXEQjsapOB+X43rciR4r8Crexxdmkyxsgz1wII7CKTgPl+E63IEH 8BRewXv43GyawtbYHQdgAU7GQlyKa3E77seTeBkr8ZnZLImtsBv2x5E4CefiElyD23AfnsBLeBer zOYJ/LHakWpaH3/qdjXvNij+6a5E0aC42//qsuNkJ+L5P1zj6L6zv7Pb/cH1dU1cKrtgTtGc33zl XEr/tHC/dH/tspyLnMt1pxN/mRig9/x3/fq373c28QvrrHocL+IdfIq1pnVW7Yx5OAIn4mxcjKtx K+7FY3gBb+MTrDGts2on7IvDcQLOwmJchVtwDx7F83gLH2PatM6qHbEPDsPxOBMXYSluxnI8gufw Jj7CatM6q3bA3jgUx+EMLMIS3IRleBjP4g0UfG1aZ9X22AuH4FicjgtxJW7E3XgIz+B1fIivTOus 2g5zcTCOwWm4AFfgBtyFB/E0XsMH+NK0zqptsScOwtE4FefjclyPO9FjBV7F+/jCtM6qbbAHDsRR OAXn4TJchzvwAJ7CK3gPn5vWWbU1dscBWICTsRCX4lrcjvvxJF7GSnxmWmfVVtgN++NInIRzcQmu wW24D0/gJbyLVaZ1Vv1IZxM/t84mfv4Zne1dnujvPtlRoaNCR4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4K HRU6KnRU6KjQUaGjQkeFjgodFToqdFToqNBRoaNCR4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4KHRU6KnRU 6KjQUaGjQkeFjgodFToqdFToqNBRoaNCR4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4KHRU6KnRU6KjQUaGj QkeFjgodFToqdFToqNBRoaNCR4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4KHRU6KnRU6KjQUaGjQkeFjgod FToqdFToqNBRoaNCR4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4KHRU6KnRU6KjQUaGjQkeFjgodFToqdFTo qNBRoaNCR4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4KHRU6KnRU6KjQUaGjQkeFjgodFToqdFToqNBRoaNC R4WOCh0VOip0VOio0FGho0JHhY4KHRU6Kh/t6H06ev9zOlqW+NtPdjT5O+uoehwv4h18irWmdVTt jHk4AifibFyMq3Er7sVjeAFv4xOsMa2jaifsi8NxAs7CYlyFW3APHsXzeAsfY9q0jqodsQ8Ow/E4 ExdhKW7GcjyC5/AmPsJq0zqqdsDeOBTH4QwswhLchGV4GM/iDRR8bVpH1fbYC4fgWJyOC3ElbsTd eAjP4HV8iK9M66jaDnNxMI7BabgAV+AG3IUH8TRewwf40rSOqm2xJw7C0TgV5+NyXI870WMFXsX7 +MK0jqptsAcOxFE4BefhMlyHO/AAnsIreA+fm9ZRtTV2xwFYgJOxEJfiWtyO+/EkXsZKfGZaR9VW 2A3740ichHNxCa7BbbgPT+AlvItVpnVU/UhHk7+1jiZ/+3m/j/7skx1N5VpH1eN4Ee/gU6w1raNq Z8zDETgRZ+NiXI1bcS8ewwt4G59gjWkdVTthXxyOE3AWFuMq3IJ78Ciex1v4GNOmdVTtiH1wGI7H mbgIS3EzluMRPIc38RFWm9ZRtQP2xqE4DmdgEZbgJizDw3gWb6Dga9M6qrbHXjgEx+J0XIgrcSPu xkN4Bq/jQ3xlWkfVdpiLg3EMTsMFuAI34C48iKfxGj7Al6Z1VG2LPXEQjsapOB+X43rciR4r8Cre xxemdVRtgz1wII7CKTgPl+E63IEH8BRewXv43LSOqq2xOw7AApyMhbgU1+J23I8n8TJW4jMJfYY5 taorDsBROBnn4BJci5vwKzyMZ/Ay3sGn2KJG67E/jsQkzsbFuAY34i48hKfxEt7GJ9isVnfBfjgC J+EsXISrcQPuxIN4Ci/iLXyMTWpNZ+yLw3EizsSFuArX4w48gCfxa7yJjzCr1nbCPjgMJ+AMXIAr MY3bcT+ewAt4Ax9ioxqrw944FMfjdJyPKzCF23AfHsfzeB0f4Cu1Loa9cAh+hNNwHi7HdbgV9+Ix PIfX8D6+VDvVYk8cjONwKn6Cy/Bz3IJ78Ciexat4D1+onWuwBw7CsTgF5+JS/Aw34248ghm8gnfx udqlGrvjQByDfxs1pg/ppTn1E7Ohy/Sx/qsbIgfG+vz8F1ProzPi2783dcFdKf46TLvfmeGmk4nW fvzpik//ebExUfmvq5ltRppqYwJjBpuDkZroz0b+lbz23+TjX9smXuQDTTzxGeZUTTxxAI7CyTgH l+Ba3IRf4WE8g5fxDj7FFlUTT+yPIzGJs3ExrsGNuAsP4Wm8hLfxCTarmnhiPxyBk3AWLsLVuAF3 4kE8hRfxFj7GJlUTT+yLw3EizsSFuArX4w48gCfxa7yJjzCrauKJfXAYTsAZuABXYhq34348gRfw Bj7ERlUTT+yNQ3E8Tsf5uAJTuA334XE8j9fxAb5SNfHEXjgEP8JpOA+X4zrcinvxGJ7Da3gfX6qa eGJPHIzjcCp+gsvwc9yCe/AonsWreA9fqJp4Yg8chGNxCs7FpfgZbsbdeAQzeAXv4nNVE0/sjgNx DLaTeJGRmniRkR1IvKH/IYE22rwx0SyJZkk0S6JZEs2SaJZEsySaJdEsiWZJNEuiWRLNkmiWRLMk miXRLIlmSTRLolkSzZJolkSzJJol0SyJZkk0S6JZEs2SaJZEsySaJdEsiWZJNEuiWRLNkmiWRLMk miXRLIlmSTRLolkSzZJolkSzJJol0SyJZkk0S6JZEs2SaJZEsySaJdEsiWZJNEuiWRLNkmiWRLMk miXRLIlmSTRLolkSzZJolkSzJJol0SyJZkk0S6JZEs2SaJZEsySaJdEsiWZJNEuiWRLNkmiWRLMk miXRLIlmSTRLolkSzZJolkSzJJol0SyJZkk0S6JZEs2SaJZEsySaJdEsiWZJNEuiWRLNkmiWRLMk miXRLIlmSTRLolkSzZJolkSzJJol0SyJZkk0S6JZEs2SaJZEsySaJdEsiWZJNEuiWRLNkmiWRLMk miXRLIlmSTRLolkSzZJolkSz7SbaNyTaNx1LtJ/KEu1NiVb1pSaa+AxzqiaaOABH4WScg0twLW7C r/AwnsHLeAefYouqiSb2x5GYxNm4GNfgRtyFh/A0XsLb+ASbVU00sR+OwEk4CxfhatyAMFQc8NQB AAD298gq0BgX2NnUS6b9J3qIOWtjRC5cr75Je4Wmj4xP67wCAAAAAAAAAAAAAEICAABMAAAAOAJw AFC6DgCSAQAAAP54nI1QsU4bQRScPVvGRFiK01GAHlVscAy2RBMFCXDAsmKjmAYKFHE6r+2Vjj3L XlvQUSNoCaTCRXo+gPxDqhTIVRS6NJFS5/LuDE6KyOSt5rSzb/Zm9lk3CKpsrSNp+VPwfwHW6hBB WfvPnoabPmqol4rbSxDM9phFim271cwt4z/KYsQZ4tPMx7tH1Vc4DTHLXk9GKSbC3hJcvBbfkivI c4ZX4ntygztxXsPOILkMEgOUw90cDH/7OEcsiC2Cd3xA3P/CcfZDpwtkMIlIrCi17NlAhFcCLWQR BXxgYe9ndVM1um1JuZdUct1ux7RtozxNXp1MU5Ks16VjHphr69qi50hbU1PahuSh07R1Q5LjsVA5 SmpD7HvJeP+PZLdMpu+TzV+LFMZoPzN5fq9N4BjpvNgdpw/+fTLSt5DeimZo52DMja9MUqMbW0iJ d+KH9SL/iMtE7i+XhepmYfFNmnhif8alejwRVx3YRlJH6o7iE2WOqNtRukGVtWKpUCDT1bJGxqO3 hUp25HiFsxD+b3VDkXwwVBzw6jIAAB8fOFUa0H5bhhWi3/KNoQQbHIPlwKnM6n7xBR8EU5DjvvAA AAAAAAAAAAAACQEAANoAAAB8WjMA2D4qAKgyAAAA/nic7Jp7vJTT/sfXs555vs/uOonjGrORIz8k cgg5o6MjjtB2j8RWEadSqRTVTOkmldJFhXQTUoqihBpR6HJKuXTD4LhzDD/V7L1nz3M+37XWzDyz L8rrOJ1/9q691/uz1vOsZz1rfdflM69JrBT8s8OqJQ6SXl3hpYWQF+hf/qHNBRcrmCU6i9suaXNl M2FBdYCy2/Qu7tn19DPEfvxI/Bbg13rt6Llz93n1TDFG/R6DZ9XOtsJFDQWiULS15jjjrTlMbh9n vNtHHCcecFu2EJxac1pwW6cI4mZazNNFgfcZRCtV81RxiqglbGrTpUeXfsVC2PhXT7QTTUVACE+I JuJZy7HPaNoM107D7yPiOGuNrt1asx+1N7G+wv2nN/1T7n5b6vttuT/3243V/b7nB8L6/kB4f+4P FOP+Zv7nOwP1/c7A/bnfmaHuzz3fXG/Vz17/AQb0SHO9GSH1U0/05PanlzZsW9yjcyH/XtGpS3GP wiaXniTyxnKqaMgcOFOMN+kYERejnEOsQ4QlfxS//r+gRMiglywVtUuFcNOeSJSJAmCk3CsTtcuQ l0JeSmEYmE6JgjJR6olouaidQjEwoTEETJWLAmCkxENeORqa9EQsLRoA7bQn4/xXxFWGHfS8ZDqT 1C8XMux5KSEjXlrLiIfnStfztPS8aJkIeF5MiPppIW0vVSoCIS+upeslIPEXXZfmV4qWCNtLClE3 LaxwOinscFqLSDLJD9XCS0C4XlTUQ8haXgwKf0VdKNuL7sVT46KOzT2zB+1LaE6BQ4aT4KDhONg2 HANbCVGbObpbAGth4rq/CKunIgI1UxQANfi1IcKlwipXia0TVydBnYTQ1Xi3QrxsWGOzJA+gwhZA jEUdYMsSYVmG/wy2DYfBQbDqqWipsEIZEYcIZwT614qkjUDAWB4Gux6LVBne1UsalS7jwUkYhSjC 2MTL1SCFvGiKxyamJSClMtW1PIQpPAIxUE+NbxLKQ7zxpeph/BeF5Zxdrh6iVQRN5IekVJygvkzd LAGZJ9dTlyVMs+qpKpIcEWmtUD2HBF6nbkoQL994Ky0iiBfcqgUqE0EvrgXqFyEvVibqpITD8Rf2 ShVz9EXSmlGp4HitzRGcttR8A0Y8m8OWMeyN9OIag94mL1aqJx9mC0YEM44nTomoVcbx6aVLeI5i RiQ1YKZoCHtxDWiVBpcnglvKo51UqYW5QCVCpHTSXyeImAIOhb3oyt8d9rkIVfifmxX5M0XPHt+U 8s+0SjPQPzP9M9bM5LwpXmH2+xeGSktGdjHJX2cqLEIVl6gKC1jl5c23+FVaHCstn76lNbfc5pZg 38KcW6xzC7hvWc8t9b7lP7Ml/NZx+5/8R2tFJMXhxm9QZiCcgYgCvLBVasDOgFsJghkIGcC6gThw y3hN3KvScNqkyfw0kjBpvJo09tvScCaN56ehTGqeF8ykph1uSqe2aaeNdheo9Tmq5z9HOafhhE5D WAj0isFLBwdJphN+V9j/AfXtcxE9hlZmMEN5o0qlonTfg6vGlCM+WIbg14h6BLakumVYy9MiEg3y nlMmXCwRkail9iOocFxEYvifVWGs9HGjYqyCCaOirFyjIlCYqck8lTIKD48LK09xqzIqUVFFsiqY r5IVFfb++pi8GYVN0Eg3Va1EwytIO129jGGlw1Nz0vJJfi0sl15GJjjUlOQ2cpO8OJ8+lEKtXsI2 Cjs3ZnDQrzzP9IINFc4qS6tUToWUqluKHToueLHUAj2OhTWhBVpme3wEYeFyM3mE65RiW0bn83nD 3cMTKLW/6w0mE+/PJbxrxywcO1RdWNitpGaXGQutejozP1C1S4mYenras8E6noSllY4gXuUrq2Sm f5LhmJXpA+zzHIpZpaLS9FYopaIyo5KsbKOwAarx8yvh+SM9q2IZpeJHq8ygV5TRAyu9/GZkgi3X 5Jyy8l4uX2UCMZTIU0l/9wVT/q5FAPNikMoMifANgquGJDNcOOCFY3ZGYdzCsSAPrAkAFZe892IL EzGNvEtHzYKXQnRyXrBc79ylvDZ6IqnRKtfejLdA7N048fJuGEpjP6+FYwmiHsdXN8m717528zp8 RMRxgutjDjKnNIeZPRXO2J/4cKTD2fKU0AukNEoHNM4+SukQxilHqWRVKqhVSq3HVgg9rP4ogUss NyNQl2UbEcZjlJnJE3XUxpnSjsfHddXGynYCEaJElJ3GgRZ5LciIiu2s+s2UUB3gVdU1eQI9aQWN 4FXVMpHJh1U+zGbjNC6yo4A4RROCZrygeO1mxdulpbdLBGRZNkgjuSAN+4M0pdHND9K4jsxwJjLd bGSG9xmZ+nCSKlFN4fNvQhuicDlu5ZOuhabAjKlDLzCpUZ11NeK0IDAQ6tBcqhrDaJfqyVOuzgjc cBzDC7BcJ3nvSKfMqTyt3CPeMKjO7Dh823oDMUd6lWsMrfKnfJLKSD7h2xlps0OVlrHG7Mw4DpLa UbseTzQjgulSPY4sQimejhnBxts1LjzEltxO+/y57XfulhERWEEdd5UEzIsOz18VnhKYpfxpgZfU C8KB5LxG/IaGV//meR2U13V5nZrf3Wog0lUMUXbw8se1wqBXERL+gMkPp6qizReMFULVF8QVQjsT 8L5pkD85fFPGTKTc5PJNuMwk/J/7varXCInW7+ET/+8NfJwL8qFN74VOiF22OdrhyMkfIZi9MGr2 Ql52LbXsaoth8dlf7V4sXF6qg0mzOvOK7qZ8ws5sg2rhz6zoMSOq298URytwpPy/tYf9+oamRNwn Km9i+7Gj+Tcx/jxSnQlym1hmS3N5ivjOxhzQuS3tP9zEzEkLO9d/uIXVfFhR82FFzYcVNR9WHPAP K2p24pqduGYnrtmJa3bimp24Zic+0Duxu1svsDXpfzc98N9cENlvdM0UY9X36wqdqdYcZ6rbRxSK 1tYc0Vp9l661GxAtxHHOLSr99W+L8TfnmlADess+velZuW+cidZ0o2jE3zjTqWjtLNF1qnQf30Cj Bk4/1HeGvz6ntq5Pp6J1oFjXp9J91hdobDdr2sJfn/2yrk+n0A10fSrdZ31yK+o701+f7Krr0yl6 c5WuT6X7rM8aWtU37nzX8zfuemb7vKc4eWO3Q9t0u+vW4m6Ffbp079mld3Gfvr276O/ZVRzlI4W9 YQOqKnJ6Wkuc8dZWUWT9bM+WDe3VoBcCJ1hbAn8FjQn0tRYEJoN6BRZZEwKbQB0Cu6yBgRTob46w 7nQKQS2dkNXBCYNOc86xrnDagxo77azWTk/QUU4n6zznftDBTl+rucP11XGGWyc7T4IcZ6J1AmKg SKSdmdYxTgxU4iywjnA2gH5xllmHOB+CfnRWW0HnM9C3znqrtvMd6Etnq0XO/4M+d3ZZtoNWiU+c z4VHNmin860oo9qgbc5PIkkHgd539orddBhoi1MufqajQZtxdYKOB22kAvEDNQGtp/riO2oKepsa iq/pDNBa3PclnQ16kxqJf1JL0Go6VnxGrUAxaizi1Bq0EjV8TBeDXqVTxS66DLSCmokd1A70MjUX 2+kq0DLU9SFdB3qJzhUf0A2gpXS+eI9uAr2AWrdQMeh5ulC8S51Ai+kitPY20CK6RGyiO0ALqS3a 3Q20gC4XG6gH6FniN+gFmo8nraO7QU/TtXiXfoquB/UHzcMz19K9oCfxzDU0CDSXOuL9BoPm4Olv 0BBFnUAYQTGLOovXaZii20EjQU9QV7GKRim6EzQaNAMtWkljQI9Td/EajQU9RnehRx5S1As0AfQo 2vYKTQRNpz7opUmgaWjlyzQFNBWtXE5TFQ0ATQM9gvYuo+mKBoIeA01By1+ix0GT0fIXaYaiKGgm aBLeYSnNAk3EOyyhOQLxKR6m4ehjRKCYQCPQx/MUjQI9DRoPWmxoNGi+ogdBz4IewpstogWgcXiz 52ihonGg50Bj8Y4LaZGi8aDFoDH0MMbnBUUTQRzvD4KeNTQJtFTRZNCLoNHogfn0kqKpoOWgB0DP GJoGelnRdNAK0Ch6FGP7CmgkeuUpelXR46DXFM0ArQSNAM0z9ARoFWg4eupJiimaBXpd0WwQVgQx DH02l95Av7VXai7Um6D70X9zaI2ieaC1oKH0lJhNbyl6GvS2uWsIPYOYeUfRfNA6UBS9OZPWq/Io +nMmbVC0ELQRFEF/PkH/UOWDwTPATItAmxQtBm1W5YPoecTau4peAG0xuUvAWxUPBD8GZloKeg90 H/r6UXpfld+H3n6UPlC0DPShyV0O3ga6FzQdxLkD0PfTaLvhFeAdhl8B71TcHyMwlXYpeg30kcq9 Bz3/CH2sekXrVdCfKO6HEZhCccOvgz81vBr8meK+GIfJ9Lm5uw/UJCimN0H/NLlrwF8YXgv+UvHd 4IlgprdAX5nct8Ffg3qDHjb0Dugb08r2Kmcdcr5V3AtjNoG+MyW9MGoT6Pus2gj1g+KeGK/x9K9s HXdBP6Q08ybwj4Y3gxPZq96F+klxD/A4MNMW0M/mmh4Yx3HEK3930FhQrqXdMbJjYaAy6n2o3aBu oDGg9oo/AO/J3vN3jPaDtDertkEls2o7VInvCXciZ7TKYd4BLvWV7YQu8+ld0Lwz3QF6AKTz70A8 PEDlRnVFRIyidPYZuWd1RWyMIi+rb0d8jHSFT38KbRl1G9QIKKbPQNJX022IkxGuXcUzuiBuhuNs 58/5AjmO4s7gYYq1+hKKfNd2RhwNc928nK+RU5DVnaDvh2b6BlSrUhsy132L0tq+nFsRZUPdOnlX 3YpYG+rWNaoYaohP/QBVL+/6YkTcELd+Nc+8BaVRlDL9CApWKk8gt4Him8ERxZnSmxGbEfegvDtu RpRG3IYV6rkZMRpxD87qjtCDszr/2o6I3sHuIVXk70b+H3w5NyFnkMph3gM+tNJdNyGuB7mHKe4A Hqg4V94BkT7QPbzSfR0Q4QPdI6rsNy6/EeX3ZctZl0IfWcWVN2A+3OseVWVJCiWNqsgvR/7RVd6R RskxRrWHGmBUdf+KxPW4qj+uYvJAoaqvwqzq7xZWWWKh5Nhq7pIoOw50HegeUOVrrsOsu8c9vprW XYeZd4/buNrWX4vyflWUc4mDkhOqKLkGJX1VCTOB/1hN7ddg5vZ1T6y2tAClTaopvRozuY97UqWS nM+wRllwGj6fEfjenu3UZZ8RGBA4ITCNfUageaBv4Cr2GQERWBQoZJ9hbw/sskvYZ9jLHWFvY59h z3BC9kr2GfZI5xz7KfYZ9t1OO3si+wy72OlkD2GfYV/p9LV7s8+wWzvD7c7sM+wWzkT7evYZ9inO TLst+wz7WGeB3Yp9hn24swxXwGfYQWe1fRr7DNt11tsnss+QnrPVDrHPkElnF65Fq+RPzuf2Qewz 5HfOt3Yd9hnyC+cn22GfIT9x9kqPfYbc4ZTLUvYZ8n2y5W72GXIzFcgE+wwJnyGVz5BvUUP5FfsM +QYdJj9nnyFXUSP5CfsM+QodK3eyz5DLqbHcxj5DLqUm8j32GfJ5OlW+yz5DLqRmciP7DDmfmst1 7DPkU3Q2aofPkE/SuXIN+ww5i86Xr7PPkE9QKzwHPkM+RhfKV9lnyOl0kVzBPkM+QpfIZewz5GRq K19knyEn0uVyCfsMOZ6K5GL2GXIcXSWfY58hx9C1cgH7DDmarkcr4DPkKLpBPs0+Q46gm+Q89hly GHWUc9lnyKFULGezz5BDqBNahhGUEeqMlsFnyEF0u3ycfYYcSF3RRvgMeS/diTbCZ8gB1E1OY58h 76HuaC18huxHd8kp7DNkH+olJxF8huxNd8uH2WfIXtRHTmCfIXtSP7wBfIa8i/rLh9hnyO40QI4l +AzZje7Fu8BnyL/TQPkg+wx5Jw3CW8FnyK40GG8FnyFvp6gcyT5D3kZD8H7wGbIL3S+H48xcJDuD hinqRMMln5eLZDGNwJvCb8hbaJSMssuQN4MiijrSaDmY/QboQRD8huxAY/D2CxSNBcFvyBtoHPrh OUUPgeA35PU0XvZnvwF6GAS/Ia+jiegbxL28FtRP0TU0SfZlvyGvpsnoJfgNeRVNkXez3wBNBcFl yCtBvRUV0TT0HPyGbEfT0XMrFD0Kgt+Ql9Njsgf7DdDjIPgNeRnNQG/CZci2oG6GngDBb8hLaSb6 NaZoFgh+Q15Cs+Ud7DdAc0BvgC4GdVXUBnS7obkg+A95ET2JXof/kH+leej1tYqeAsF/yNb0NPqf /UeRvBDcCVwk/0LPyFvZh4Dmg9Ypeha0HtQKVKzoAlqA8dmgaCEIfkSG6TmMlPIj8s/gjuxH5Pm0 SN7EfgS0GKT8iGxJz2O04EfkefSCvFH7EfASMNZBeS7oBkXngNobWgqCL5Et6EWMofIl4JfA8CXy bFqG8VS+RJ5FyzGiyo3IP4GvYY8Cehm0HXQm6GpDK0DKn8jm9ArGdyfoDNCVhl4F7VL0Gugj0Omg IkMrQR+ru5uB2xk+jVbJK7RvAcfAcVBT0OWGXgd9CjoVdJmh1SDlY8BvgOFc5CmgtopOBl2qvA3z m2DlZ+T/0Rr5N+1nwGvBys/Ik8CXsJ8BvQX6CtQEdLGht0Ffqyub0Dvgb0AngtooZ1Mk/wi+KMvr wMrfyBNoPeLI+BuoDVDfgxqDWiunUySPp42Iqh8M/wP8L3P9cVB/0S5HHgtuBWbaBPrR5G4GJxQX gi8AM70LgteRIVBYOyDwFrDxPfIY2orIy7kdzjua3kPk/aK4EbglmOl90G5zTSP6AGqP4qPA5xk+ kj5EJBrfA7UNyvgeeQRtR0SWGHU4VIusC2K9A7pU8WHgs7O8E5z1P9C7oHnHPBR0Vsb/yD/QR4jW 8qz6GCqdvesQ6DONLpIHQzVXivkTcNYPQcf/zdt5h0tRZH24u2b6DEgOEkuQAQGzYg7rx5qVlRVZ VjHnnFAWRcRAzjlIkJyzggTJiCA5R8k5h0uO96uuqmcW+lfz1fSd6/eHz+n3nXOqZ27o2zXz45Hd Ju7cqrGC4qiS3hn5tFWQm+grSNsEM3FUQBzdqndG1Vh+QbdIn5+2i6PL90fVWD5hb5bWP94hjqPy OK84vknvmXzaKci7ZC4P7WI3XrpPYrlpN7vh0n2SMHuESeyTWC7B1/v7JHG0VxwF90nV2BXCX6e9 T/sE+XceOcXRtYmdk8/7BV+2b2I56ACrqHdKysSEqSCMf3RQHF22bxLukHB5NZGg8pftoqoxT7hr Eh0eHRYU2D8Je0TY/OIoKo7KXbJ7qindUeEKXGIiwpSNFZBHGeKo4CWPMWHi0vjHx8Sxcf/EXPFY mf/utQQfF1xYHjvi+OrL9la+OyHclZev4mbSSVb6sv1UNfeicKWk849PieOiwbMLf1r4Ygm+IPiq y/iM4OKmZ+6eF4/xyx7z3VnhSoijc+KoJOywfH9O+JIBe1bYEtL6x+fFMb/k0TPCFNfGpwuCDPst 8chF8UipBJ8WXMy24xJdmaKrtDg6JY6Kwo6rmntS+CKy42TMEUeGfZd4xBWPlLnMnRDuyoTzmQmO X9JxXJjCARMRJsn+SzwaFY+Wk8fHxHEh2GtVczOEL5hkj+Y/6olHg/uwau5R4Qto7xMJSrIPE4/G xKMVLjFHhMl/2c7MdzmEq6jpsKB8sDvzfU7h/4992XfFMjMd14k5YsPlxMXubGbevE7ZDP+/DKds 3gwnHp3EOoIrG7k/6CLzIr3BNY3sAlc9ehW4a6NPgPOinwQd2x1tC25hdDi4cdHZ4HpH14NrFT0E rp7ngPvAKwDuRe9qcFW9m8A96N0H7k7vMXDXe8+AK+O9BK6o9w64vN6n4Dzvq6BzL3oNwJ30WoA7 7LUHt8frBm6rB99zd703CNxKbwS4xd7P4OZ5E8HN9qaBm+b9Bm6S9we4cd4icGO85eCGe6vBDfb+ BNff2wKut7cDXA9vN7iu3n5wHb0j4Np5x8C18k6Ca+6dBdfYuwCuAcHPs/stRcF9TTFwdekKcHUo D7jalB9cLSoE7mO6EtwHVAzce1QS3NsE1w33TYLfQfd1ioN7ha4B9xJVAPcCXQuuJl0P7lmC33O3 Bt0CrjpVAvc03Q6uKt0J7h90N7gqdC+4Jwiuxe5j9AC4R6gyuIfp7+AepIfAVaZHwD1Aj4L7Gz0O 7j56Etw9VAXc3fQUuDvpn+DuoKfB3U5w7XQrUXVwt1INcDfTv8HdRM+Bu5FqgrueXgB3Hb0IriLB ddytQK+AK0+vgitHr4ErS6+Di9Ob4MrQW+CuprfBlSb4m+KWovfAcXofXEn6AFwJ+hBccfoIXDH6 GFxRgr9lbhGqBe5KgytMn4MrRLXBFaD/GFwdcPkNLh99CS4v1QWXh/Dvb26qBy6XwV1BX4PLSfXB 5aBvwcXoO4P7HpxndHh/EKWG4CLUCByjxgbXBJxjdE2DzsmkZuAuUnNwFwjuX4RrCe68wZ2jVuDO UmtwZ6hNwJWFntME96bCtQN3iuDeyjlpcCeoA7jjBPfiwnUCd8zgMqizwXUBd9TouoI7Qj+AO2x0 cN/oHKLu4A5SD+vX+AD0xJ391NPgfgS3j3pZ199LcD/r7KE+BtcX3G6D22V0/cDtNLgd1N/gBoDb TgOtr2s7wT25s83gthrdYHBbaAi4zUY31OCGgdtkdLCvczYS7COcDeDw9W+gkeD+NLj1NMq61joa bXBjwK01up/ArQGH51xDsFdyVhvcKhprXWsVjQO3kn4Bt8LoxlvXXw49cWeZ0U2wrrWUYD8o3CTr 3BL61dqzmCZbexbRFGvPwpR6poJbYHTBvS6uNZ+mW3vm0YwUeuC9HucPg5sLDteaS7PAzTE62Lc7 vxtd8P0bPOds+j2FnjnWnt+gJ+7MMrq51rVmEbwH4cw0uBlGN8+6/gyaD2660S0AN83oFlrPOdXa Y5qB912cKUa3GNxkcLj+ZFoC7lejWwpuktEtC/0aJ1pn4s4ECr7XZF93Aq0AN97oVoZe+xdaZe0Z R8H3wuzrjqM14MaCw7mfU+pZa+35CXp8ty6FOXhP2BkDDudGU/C9QfvXaDRtADcKHM6NTKlnY+jn M4I2WXuGQ4/vNoc+1zAKvm+aysxWa8/QFHqGpNSzLfTzG0zbrT2DoMd3wfeL7ecaRDvBDQSHcwMo +PmL/VwDKPjeNfb0t/bYz9Of9oDrBw7n+tFecH3B2c/fl/ZZe/pAj+/gfXynNzhcqzcdSPtr1iv0 Gv7MQWvPj9Dju+BnYzjXM6Wew6Gfcw8Kfi5in+kOM747mvbXvFvoNeLOD5SRhZng5z72ma4w47vj ab/mLnQi9ExnmPFd8HOrVNY5Ze3pZO3BmY5ZmjkdeqYDzPjujHWufUo9wc/8wn9v29G5bFjjfOiZ tlmYaWOd8XuCn3mGfz2t6WLaa7SizPTXiAU/q8WeltYe04yb9nNrEXoN//+9EpzxHUvzuZjOEwHX DJx9nWYx+FzcaQou/PNrGvNCzzSBGd+Rda6xtcc0E/zsP/3vSaO01/TXyBF6pqF1xu/Jae1pYO0x zQTzEuFf8/ewhu9yhV7nO+uM35M7m7/veI5v0z5H3PkmFsycpP+8vhE/nmFn6ltn/J582f5c68cg X+N8DS78uvUM69aLBbNu6T//erGCoWe+Cj2Da9TNljWCOab0vx5fxgqnvcYX1jX8nmDeKvt/v7+I FQFXB1z656kTK5r2Gv9Jew1cs7Z1Tb8nmHHL/u9D7VhxcJ+DS/88n8VK/MWvxXTOYB7QPlMrSzP8 L38tn6Z9jv/+q1pn2LDMzCS57U2G3PZ7mNuOljfktk8ZctvLDbntcYbcdk/MbUeaYG47Uhtz25E3 MLcdqYG57cjjUchtR+7H3HbkVsxtRypibjtSCnPbkSKY247kxdx2hDC3HXEMue0zhtz2MUNu+yDm ttkezG2z7ZjbZpswt83WYm6brcTcNluKuW22EHPb7A/MbbPZmNtmMzC3zaZibpsZcttsPOa22VjM bbMxmNtmIzG3zYZhbpsNwdw2G4i5bdYfc9usD+a2WS/MbbOemNtm3TC3zbpibpt1xtw264i5bdYe c9usDea2WSvMbbOWmNtmzTG3zZpibps1xtw2a4S5bdYAc9vsO8xts28xt83qY26bfY25bfYV5rZZ Xcxtsy8xt83qYG6b1cbcNvscc9vsM8xts1qY22afYG6bfYy5bfYR5rbZB5jbFg5y2+x9zG2zdzG3 zd7B3DZ7G3Pb7C3MbbM3MbfN3sDcNnsdc9vsNcxts1cJ/83LK5jbZi9jbpu9hLlt9iLmttkLmNtm z2Num9XE3DZ7DnPbwkFumz2LuW32b8xtsxqY22b/wtw2q465beEgt82ewdw2q4a5bfY05raFg9w2 +yfmtllVzG2zpzC3zf6BuW3hIKPNqhgd5LbZk5jbZk9gbls4yGizxw3uMcxtCwe5bfYo5rbZI5DR hvs69jBmtoWDzDZ7CDPb7EHMbAsH+Wz2d4OrjJlt4RqC+x/MbAsHmW32AOSz8bX+DfPawkFem92P eW12H+a1hQtms/Gc92JWm92DWW3hglntOLvb6PDfEt6NeW12F2az2Z1GB3lt4eAenN2B2Wx2u9FB Xls4yGaz2wyuEua1hQtms/FrfCtmtYWDrLZwkMNmt9jz2+xmzGoLB1lt4YJZ7Ti7yeBuxLy2cJDX Fg5y2OwGcPh8r4dctqmnP7jrMKctnDWnLXrwHvxag6todJDTFi6YycZzVsCMNisPeWycK4/5bOFw v3CNPZ8teoJZbOwpR8FsdpyVNTrIZwsXzGLj+nF7DpuVwfy2cMH9kGkumMuOs6uNDrLZrDTksHH9 0vZcNiuVUo81k82uwky2cMFMdpxxo7PmskWPNZfNStoz16xESj3BDDb2FLdnslkxeyZb9Fgz2aIH 3sdhRa35a1ynKGSvsacI5K6x50p7Dlv0WHPYogfy1KywPZvNChnmCtlz2KIn+J4C9hTEDLZw1gy2 6AnmrU09kLVmBYwumK2Os/yh89Z4/vyYtWb5jM6atWZ5MaMtXDBrbZoL5qxNPcEMdZzlseeqWe6U ekJnr8UM5KxZLqMLnb0WM9bsNbsifPaa5bRmqMP//OTEPDXLYc9hi55g5jrOYkZny1jj2jFr5jrO CHp8Z81PM8/aY5oJnbkWM5CnZlF7Dlv0hM5cixl8zzNizWH7Pda8NGPWHvvzY+Ez18yl7aFnnPB5 azFjy1abZuAzEzfTmr/2e6x5a/di+nlrsYYtW40zF0Lnqk1r2HLWOHPemqc2zQSz0XH3XNqZa/t5 z9nz1e5ZzFcLZ8tO4zpnYMZ3ofPVYiZsvhrXOJ12tjor5wzmquPuKWvW2u+xZavj7smUetLOVos1 Qmer3ROYrRYudLbaPR46A53938PjmI92j4XPWYuZYF467mZYM9S4Tkb6mWqxhi1THXePptQTNiOd /d+fI+nnqd3D6eepxRpp56ndw/Y8tXsofJ5azNiy0HH3YNqZa/vzOJh2ljruHoA1fBdJe939aeem TWuGzVGb1rBmqN194TPUYia7M9T2c+61ntPvCZuhxjX2wBq+C5uPTuU86eancc3dobPT9jV3/eW5 6ex4jrbMdNzdGTpX7c+EzU2nsma6mem4uwPW8F26GWk8z3bMTAuX7ZlpsWa62WX7ObZl+zn8NW15 6bi7NXSm2p9JNzOdyjnSzUvH3S3WNfyedPPRcXezdQ2/J7vzzn/9dWszZKXj7qZsz0/7a2Z3Ntp0 jrBZ6bi7Me18tb9G6OyzuyFLM391XjpdvuT/QJSZ+f1SmZUey7msS3aIGv2CDeGqzvY5siLyOlf1 G8mfRRZxVfdKviFagqt6p8/sVLQGV7WW5IXRRlzVPpKHRIdxVedIbhFdwFXdLfnT6G7Jn3oRyTU9 h6vKJT/iFeGqVpJcybuOq/qo5Lh3H1f1WcmFvCpc1Xcke97zXNU6PrtnvHe4qg0lH/Rqc1XbSd7u fctV7SF5ndeCqzpI8lKvI1d1tOS5Xk+u6kTJ071BXNVZkid6o7iq8yWP8cZzVZdLHupN4aquldzf m81V3SL5R28+V3WX5K7eMq7qQcntvTVc1WOSW3kbuKqnJTf1tnFVL0pu4Mmvt9uA5Nfbre8dkFyf ckiu6x2VXJfySK7tnZBcmwpIruWdlVyLikj+0Lso+UMqIfldYlzVUpLfIuKqxiW/RldwVctLfpny cFWvlfw8FeCq3ij5WSrMVb1F8r+oKFf1NsnVqCRX9S7JVakUV/VeyVUozlV9QPITVI6rWlnyI1SB q/qQ5IdI/nyJKn++3Mp0I1f1CckP0M1c1SqS76dKXNWqku+h27mqT0u+i+7iqlaXfAfdw1WtIbkS 3c9VfU7yrfQ3rmpNyTdTZa7qi5JvoAe5qi9Lvo4e5qq+KrkiPcpVfV1yeXqcq/qm5HL0JFf1bcll 6Smu6nuSy1BVrur7kkvT01zVDyWXome4qh9L5lSdq/qJ5BIkrweiyuuBW5ye5ap+LrkoPcdVrS25 CMnfT1HV72dhepGr+qXkQvQSV7Wu5AL0Cle1nuT89BpXtb7kvCSvX6LK65ebh97gqn4rOTe9xVX9 XnIuUteDXKSuBznpXa5qI8k56D2uamPJMXqfq9pEskcfclWbSY7SR1zV5pIj9DFXtYVkRp9yVVtJ dqgWV7W1z04mfcZVbSP5In3OVW0r+QLJ65Wo8nrlnKc6XNUOks/RF1zVjpLP0pdc1U6Sz1Bdrmpn yafpK65qF8mnqB5Xtavkk1Sfq9pN8gnNJzQfp2+4qt0lHyN5/RRVXj+dDPqOq9pT8lFqwFXtJfkI NeSq9pZ8WPPhBDfSLP+eOAepMVe1r+YmmvtJ3k9Nuar9NTfTPEDyPmrOVR0oeS/J67uo8vru7KGW XNXBmltpHiJ5N7Xmqg6VvEvzLs07qQ1XdZjkHdSWqzpcczvNIyRvp/Zc1ZGSt1EHruooyVtJ/r0R dbSRt2jeonkzdeKqjpG8iTpzVX/S3EXzz5I3Uleu6ljJG+gHruo4I/9J3biqv0her3l9grtrHi95 HfXgqk6QvJbk30tRJ2r+UfMkyWuoF1f1VyOv1rxa8yrqzVWdrLmP5imSV2peqXkF9eWqTtXcT/M0 ycupP1d1uuRlmpcl4aU0gKs6Q/NAzTONvITk/YGo8v7AWUyDuaq/aR6iWd6POYs0L9K8UPPCBA/V /LuRF5C8/xJ1jubhmudKnq95vuZ5NIKr+ofmkZrnGfkPkvc3osr7G2eu5rlJebTmBZLnaJ6j+Xca w1VdqPknzYskz9Y8O8E/a15s5N9I3u+KusTIszTPSvA4zUslz9Q8M8G/aF4meQbJ+zlRlyfhCZpX SJ6uebrmaTSRq7oyJZ6qeWqCJ2leZeQp9CtXdbXkyTSZq7omCU/RLO9HnV81/5rgqZrXSZ6keVKC p2leb+SJmicm4Qk0nav6ZxKeoXmD5PGaxyd4puaNRv6FZnFVNxl5HP3GVd2cEo/VPDYJ/0zyfl7U LUn4d81bjfwTzeGqbkvCczVvlzxG85gE/6F5h+TRmkcn5Xmadxp5lOZRSXgkyf2KqLuS8ALNcv/n jNA8IgkPp4Vc1T1JeJHmvUYepnlYghdr3pcSD9U8NAkPoSVc1f1JeKnmA0YerHlwgpdplvs7Z5Dm QQlervlQSjyQVnBVD6fEAzQPSMorNR8xcn/N/RO8SvPRJLxac4bkfpr7JeG+JPe7oh5LkddqPm7k Ppr7JHid5hOSe2vunU3ci9ZzVU8m4T81n0qJfyS53xf1tJF7au6Z4I2az6TImzSfldxDc48k3F1z 95R5s+ZzRu6muVtS3qL5vOQfNP+QlLdqvpASdyX5/omoF1Pk7ZozjdxFc5cUubPmzkl5h+KYkxJ3 op2SO8XclLgj7ZLcMcayyLs1R4zcQXOHBO/RHJXcXnP7lHmvZi8lbqe5XZZ5n2YyclvNbZPyfs0x yW00t0nKBzTnyBK3poOSW8dypsStNLdK8CHNV2QLt9TcMikf1pwrS9yCjkhuEcudJW5O8v1Qp3ks TxY5Q3NeIzfT3CwpH9OcT3JTzU3/n7gJHZfcJJY/JW6suXGCT2gukE18UnNByY00N0qZT2kulCVu SKclN/zf5u4EOMr6DuP4u7/dzYYkhCsJCQFZ7hvC2dpWS++ppUWktow9GQ4RJUUkIGDkGO1gHUY7 DAItMxZrndJaR2yxFVqsVVurtFYxIYAcAcINISCEcKU/fs/DOxTed/r2nd2lMOHhM8CfHSbZbPJ+ 2SQKQnkRvch1E12YFi+kFwb0giz7/L6zIFEU0ufp9qE8n57v+gJdHMgP0w+7vkiXpMiXaLve4VTS lTfID9EPuW6mSwN5Hj3vihMO3TFFjtCdPD2XnhvYQtv1JWcOPSdljtKdA/lB+kFfx+ikp2fTs2+Y 43QX8yx6VsqcRXcN5Qq6wnWC7hbIM+mZvs6mu6fJLege5gfoB1LkGfSMlDmH7hnK99P3+zqX7pUm 59G9PT2dnh7SP0jY9WrdPmlyPt03lMvp8hR5Gj0tsFvR/TLk1nR/8330fSnyvQnrEXQHZMht6YGB PJWeGtjt6EEZcgFt/YZzD31PmjyFnpIxF9KDQ/lu+u7ALqKHBPJkenJot6eHZsjF9DDzJHpSmjyR nui6hB7+f2i35xsZGRnjc5/+Z89XxZ6vCj1f7E70fLrWw8Ty0PPpouerYc9Xg54v+iJ6Pl3rd6JP oufTtf4iOgs9n65dT45+Hz2frl2viY5CzxcdhZ7v8vOSdsTaxwPRAej5dO31K5pEz6drvVW0ED2f rvV80Rz0fLrW80Ud9Hy61gtJI3o+Xet3pB49n671MXIAPZ+u9SiyGz2frvUesg09n671E7IZPZ+u 9QnyT/R8una9Xt5Cz6dr17PldfR8una9Vzai59O166XyCno+XbveJ+vQ8+na9TBZi55P167vyG/Q 8+na9QtZg55P1z5/L79Az6drn2+WZ9DzyTPo+eRp9HzyNHo+WYWeT1ah55MV6PlkBXo+WYaeT5ah 55Ol6PlkKXo+eRI9n659fCRL0PPp2uNxeRw9n649vpPF6Pl07fGMPIqeT9fev8kj6Pl07f5TFqLn 07W3f5mPnk/Xej6pRM+naz2fzEPPp2s9n8xBz6drPZ/MRs+naz2fVKDn00UvOhM9n671fDIDPZ+u 9XwyHT2frvV8Uo6eT9d6PpmGnk/Xej65Fz2frvV8MhU9n671fDIFPZ+u9XwyGT2frvV8Mgk9n671 fDIRPZ+u9XwyAT2frvV8Mh49n671fPI99Hy61vPJd9Hz6VrPJ99Bz6drPZ98Gz2frvV8chd6Pt1y eixtPZ+MQ8+ni773m+j5dK3nk2+g59O1nk/uRM+ni7fPr6Pn07WeT8ai59O1nk/uQM+naz2fjEHP p2s9n9yOnk/X7r9kNHo+Xev55Gvo+XSt55OvoufTxf3BKPR8utbzyVfQ8+lazye3oefTtZ5Pvoye T3cxPY22nk++hJ5P90f0dNp6Pvkiej5d6/nkC+j5dK3nk8+j59N9gp5J4/7qc+j5dK3nk8+i59O1 nk8+g55P13o+GYmeT3cZPZe2nk8+jZ5PdzldSVu/J7fSt9K3oOfTtZ5PPoWeTxf3n59Ez6e7il5E W88nn0C/p2v9ntxM3+z6ERp9+MfR8+mupn9IW88nH0PPp2s9n4xAz6f7LP0YbT2fDEfPp/sc/Tht PZ8MQ8+n+0t6CW39ngylh9JD0PPp/op+graeTwaj59N9nv4xbT2flKHn032BXkrj/c0gepCPB6Ln 07WeTwag59NdSz9Fv0Qvp63nk/7o93St35N+dD/XK+l1nu6Lnk/3Zfqn9O/pVTTeX/ZBz6drPZ/0 Rq+nuz6Qe6Hn07WeT3qi39P9o49X09bzSQ/0fLob6Z/Tr3q6O93d9bO09XzSDf2e7ms+fo7G44Ou 6Pl0reeTLuj1dN8I6DW09XuSpJN0Z/R8un+lf03/zcfP09bzyU3o93T/7uMXaDy+6UR38nFH9Hu6 7/j4RXoTvZa2fk9K6VLXL9HW70kHuoPr39LverqELnH9O9r6PSmmi12vo9+jX6bf93R79Hu6m338 B/oDTxfRRT4uRL+nW+Xj9XQ1vYHe4ukC9Hu6NZ5uh35Pd6uPN9LbPN2WbuvrV+ntPv4zbf2etKHb uH6Ntn5PWtOtXf+F3unj1+ldnm5Ft/JxPp3v+g16t4/fpGs93RL9nu4eT+eh39Pd6+O36H2BnIs+ T7cupN+m8fFKDp3j+h36gKdb0C1cb6IP+vgf9KFAzkaPp3vY0wk6Edjv0kd8/C/aej3JorN8/R6N j+/idNz1+/TxgN5M13s6RscC+wP6RCBH0e/pNvi4mrZeT4QWX2+hTwV0DW29nkToiK+30tbfiUM7 KfM22vq9SDOse8Xb6cZAvoReT/dsQO+gmwL5Ivo73XNp8i7a+rzIBfpCYO+mrdeLnKfP+7qWvhjQ e+hLnj5Hn3O9l24O5Ca6KbT3wej1/qvPoteLnEWvF8D7aQnpAzT+/2gj3ejrg3TM02foM74+RMfT 4tP0adeH6axA/oj+yPUROhHQR+nsUD6FPi9yCn3e/+yT6O0iJ9HbZcD1dK6nG+gGX5+g80K6gW7p 6RP0CV+fpPMDuZ6ud32KbnVDfBx9XuQ4+rwQPk3j/4Mfo4+F9hm6bUg30tbnRY7SRwP7LF3g6SP0 kcBuogsz4sP0YV+fo4tC+jzdPpQP0YdcX6CLQ/kgerzIQfR4KfAlukNafIA+ENrNtPV5kf30/qBG j6fbMUWO0J1CuY6ucy30TWlylO4cyvvofa5jdDIl3kvvTZnjdJc0OYvG83nsofeEdoLu5ulaujaw s+nuaXILukcg76Z3Z8i76F2uc+ieaXIu3Sst3on+Trd3mtyS7pMm59PWx0V20Dsy5A/pD0O7Fd0v Q25N9w/k7fT2wG5DD0iJt9HbfN2WHpgmt6MHpcVb6a2uC+iyjLiGrsmYC+nBGXIRPcTTW+gtKXN7 emiGXEwPC+Vqujq0S+jhoVxFV6XFV30tc/uWsB/LZG38W/HK7DucIbImPjb+aPZd+ivZ+h2/UpF9 m5OMV8Qn2M+6yCv6YwcnummTE3HGSG18Q7Q0ftpZ7TzlZEX0OH1Z7fzEyW7eo9ipLz9zVrh/Y0vn dqd3tCTrltzkqPHlE5PjkmUDh+vvWKkvyy8/b+DiiJ47JjpaT33M99Sma07tW56XHD1h0vjya89b UNzcrH804cT0e9fon+LVpaVOt7rLL3VOt9I6n/OPXXc+b25y3OCyMueq28uvCR/rF/Dkcx4n85Zf czKfQTG2Mr5hxAjbhrdH+Jz65nWntuA/7+ARV53pVpwJnKnrf+b6687Mxi3VI6+ciNenJU7zvwHU yfulMFQc8CInAACnISaiucdHsLQ2SjadC3SQoAKDb6SD/0PfVKG7XHMrrv7uAAAAAAAAAAAAAIsB AADQAAAAtItMAMBOKADgJgAAAP54nOzaWYxUV37H8VNd3V0NNJQTiX0pax7YN884AsxS5CUOO0Qj ZYTZM85MxA5SnmyqWCxZmmHHyWQe2OElkdjhKVKxGHgcdrB0pCP2RUpaYunq7uq6+Z/7/9bWNKbH Q+xJZEz35/xvF923zjn3d8+57v/KG//nD5HfmL+oCupNIHXVZP3wf2rT9b8IG/vML80/Tvn470ab iFTzpIp+vGbxql+PNh35UyUfdfIR+c/+e//w1lfvNb8NPwbIz+pcPIuYfIc68775eeRAzeTIAd/q sqlmcpdNps8is8gEgbyiSv77ifki8k2tO/EgnsKLeAsfY5OqiSb2xeE4EWfiQlyF63EHHsCT+DXe xEeYVTXRxD44DCfgDFyAKzGN23E/nsALeAMfYqOqiSb2xqE4HqfjfFyBKdyG+/A4nsfr+ABfqZpo Yi8cgh/hNJyHy3EdbsW9eAzP4TW8jy9VTTSxJw7GcTgVP8Fl+DluwT14FM/iVbyHL1RNNLEHDsKx OAXn4lL8DDfjbjyCGbyCd/G5qokmdseBOAbbSbSqLzTRqr7oSKL9uyTam9do0Q810cRnmFM10cQB OAon4xxcgmtxE36Fh/EMXsY7+BRbVE00sT+OxCTOxsW4BjfiLjyEp/ES3sYn2Kxqoon9cAROwlm4 CFfjBtyJB/EUXsRb+BibVE00sS8Ox4k4ExfiKlyPO/AAnsSv8SY+wqyqiSb2wWE4AWfgAlyJadyO +/EEXsAb+BAbVU00sTcOxfE4HefjCkzhNtyHx/E8XscH+ErVRBN74RD8CKfhPFyO63Ar7sVjeA6v 4X18qWqiiT1xMI7DqfgJLsPPcQvuwaN4Fq/iPXyhaqKJPXAQjsUpOBeX4me4GXfjEczgFbyLz1VN NLE7DsQx2E6iRT/QRIt+0LE12gffskaLOhLNkWiORHMkmiPRHInmSDRHojkSzZFojkRzJJoj0RyJ 5kg0R6I5Es2RaI5EcySaI9EcieZINEeiORLNkWiORHMkmiPRHInmSDRHojkSzZFojkRzJJoj0RyJ 5kg0R6I5Es2RaI5EcySaI9EcieZINEeiORLNkWiORHMkmiPRHInmSDRHojkSzZFojkRzJJoj0RyJ 5kg0R6I5Es2RaI5EcySaI9EcieZINEeiORLNkWiORHMkmiPRHInmSDRHojkSzZFojkRzJJoj0RyJ 5kg0R6I5Es2RaI5EcySaI9EcieZINEeiORLNkWiORHMkmiPRHInmSDRHojkSzZFojkRzJJoj0RyJ 5kg0R6I5Es2RaI5EcySaI9EcieZINEeiORLNkWiORHMkmiPRHInmSDRHojkSzZFojkRzJJoj0RyJ 5kg0R6I5Es2RaI5EcySaI9EciebaTTRLotmOJtqb12jVv9FEE59hTtVEEwfgKJyMc3AJrsVN+BUe xjN4Ge/gU2xRNdHE/jgSkzgbF+Ma3Ii78BCexkt4G59gs6qJJvbDETgJZ+EiXI0bcCcexFN4EW/h Y2xSNdHEvjgcJ+JMXIircD3uwAN4Er/Gm/gIs6ommtgHh+EEnIELcCWmcTvuxxN4AW/gQ2xUNdHE 3jgUx+N0nI8rMIXbcB8ex/N4HR/gK1UTTeyFQ/AjnIbzcDmuw624F4/hObyG9/Glqokm9sTBOA6n 4ie4DD/HLbgHj+JZvIr38IWqiSb2wEE4FqfgXFyKn+Fm3I1HMINX8C4+VzXRxO44EMdgO4lW/aUm WvWXHdt1jv6WNVrNGE008RnmVE00cQCOwsk4B5fgWtyEX+FhPIOX8Q4+xRZVE03sjyMxibNxMa7B jbgLD+FpvIS38Qk2q5poYj8cgZNwFi7C1bgBd+JBPIUX8RY+xiZVE03si8NxIs7EhbgK1+MOPIAn 8Wu8iY8wq2qiiX1wGE7AGbgAV2Iat+N+PIEX8AY+xEZVE03sjUNxPE7H+bgCU7gN9+FxPI/X8QG+ UjXRxF44BD/CaTgPl+M63Ip78Riew2t4H1+qmmhiTxyM43AqfoLL8HPcgnvwKJ7Fq3gPX6iaaGIP HIRjcQrOxaX4GW7G3XgEM3gF7+JzVRNN7I4DcQy2k2g1H2qi1XzYsTXa6PI1Gq+OdCu++qYx0Z/x an7nLfzT1awyg6O/bl3a9+efLl/1/uBpQ95fvOKX7//NyjX/8E8rfvX+4L9fPuKnQyp+S+535i/D 9q/MNvytfPUXtavNfROp+m/zLX/rmkxVPMg2m87N8j7zgWloMXXSTLUGLaZzixzLybFc2ExKM58z dS2mOTDpVtM5J1+WZoM2E9LMtZo6aaaaAjnWKl2TDUwmb96TZjQfVDn/2bjwQDQeBNl8gW6tpioZ BDlTlQryWqYC+blVsSDQMgjSLaY6CDLGdMubqmiQazbVicBpGQsapJTP0n95/5bSTSYaZI2pz5tI Mp810WRei1Q263+oFkGDFLEgbbpWy8kGGanks6mXKhqkG+WnOtMl6nvmlZxfg7Zz0k7Qzko7TttJ O0o7I+1Ig+ns2+mXRpqdqqT5wkRWha1aaY0OW9XSeu/bhuhNf+VbGOlm6JLz598StutbfYdkS0Ui CLToKv0u3ZzOFb7kh0ML6UUTyYeDXSj9YGVLpZ8euVIZz4fTIfxGvmwNtIjnTU0iyKQCmSLFOm/k UKlO5kwscGV11o9FWS3jWF6nZJhT2bI646djZZ3Il9Vpf36VdSzQ+r28qZUR9wOcrzgg/Vc84H8p tqp4IK5EAldZpxoq62SbOpGtrOO5NnW+so4FlXW0sq6J+NOsqDOFOuK7u9pfDtQpX6caKmvp52Kd 8XW+sk4ExTopw1Mt11GxluGQC8wVaxmO6qhccNQJGY7qiJyw1jLn5AdG5XrV6eIvSen/VL6iTBbK WFgmCmU0LGOFMnxzfjrKPPfDIPM3r7NZ3lYuTA6tEr6KF6qYryK+isklmBQ7fnXF/IzMNP8odrDb 5H5iUjnpaX8TibfQSPpGbbPcN1r97cNECo1ooRErNOKvNRI0ZEa5rIm1+DxvVHOYVVMN6NqY6ZjJ tvLvEwX5/vGC/NwY5xEtGDSGJywTVU64WW8s3mSDmshlfb/IrHdN7fRUeANu+VP6qtRpyTd1Wuod ddprnefadF5Dm87j58Y5j1i+o52WL+80vx4pvNl32ujQrVdic/TzkORziSk/BV+YurzvbrnbayP7 0nTKh7dbWQzQkqVD53wYe0a6q9DM02yVm3E2bMakKW/XL6HCo/KGfQDmgqZwqeWPyXrHL7XkWHO4 OkvIsayu2SKyUJPo80u68GjOX5ZyTBK+c1N4p/YLtdqsCS/UbHhEGo3Es2+E0Vv3imj18RlwIGzU vjKFV8Z9o7bR+G/ROcsqQZupfPFnxnSx4JspXXP4s/MLjHxL2PT94Fp0orfylvwx3maklbee8Me0 O+SYdpE/Jqs6OSbvLK096Fcn2VIXy1quNASlYdGRanipYxgUxtAVhy5dfHX2Vfk3KzRlUtfp4keP RRhDzooxjOoYhkPnu0ebfpAz+k59n2S16Y+mw0V4a3E1Hg9X48367Ru0GxOlHg2/vXZ5UnvfD2rs tUGN58vH0DdiAV+KFF4T3oL9P4+20kiGjaZwqulgJnUChVsGppVuGfxUK2wa0uFOIRdOSj+CcT9R pZHTMW0NjzRpp+W0e/I6X/PZtpdD+UWil86bBzP7snQhFq5MLlQu245c4aWVeeVqXVfwZcv68tX+ a7uA8t1B+a6B3UTFNqPNDqR8c/LatqW4oanc67TZCLXdJrXZRL2+xSrbgL22QXttC1e2vStt+Urb wLLNYWnDWNpElm0tS9vNsi1oYVv6HfZF3//fznrvMLKfKDTzNJt8jxWb2VJTBq+Tb2aDSKmVLrYy xZYrthpMN4mIeJDxq27pnbBM+kzxG69cWPqNUsxfR1rqtibtF+Td5B4b8ZsGGfyollHZIdUknbwi LGMybDUJv2MIy7gs8GvipVJGsibmUz3dLVwTSRnNvVYmwzKZ8buTNqW/CDMVZSLTtUWX8NWVVfDu qm4tureRzdLbSj27VPhWimUyLPPFtxJ2Q6nMUtINvgvjpV7xHZzIFbow4bs/6TfqsuALL1zZmso4 RsO6S9xfpX5s5fv5OuY31HGpE1r7zZQkt4vI8Xp/m28JqjO+kAtHmumIfKv65nD9Xe3Tw3RtDlO0 xmeJCyu5kdSEC/qwkjtETUM4P7rqvaUm48/NdG0ynZI+FIwfQl9JRMhEiPjJlfU3yu+2H4h9p1Xu 68vdsh1Bgy5uE0Fj5SI328Gdwbte7HZ0p9DhRS87hfgPv+gt/9tF7guJrP7b77Pd0dOTnov6Zzdy e/HtuG/ntJ0Mn+nk/JUiw8mDk/pmffoT8Q+purbw6CfiH1H5KqpVg1YxrbLtVXGtJAbquf7DT2GR 9Y8kCkVDq+ZvPRETZnNF0SWcZ/pMrbxdH85DnyISH/VknXz6nouKMygUbc+z/XdWT47K9G+vayqK XPiYTIt4+IwtV+jptF8WaRXzD6aKoxCLkpyFSvIu8FVnTU2/WK7zmVlcuubC9UkYTTkNVN0laTPG ypYFuAv3U34l2mI6Nfklmn/W+uZg/EEDKPvtARTxweknP/mTcuRPMXcyfwa5U+jbUm8XB0AafhvF fpLtUeWYhXuKXOXolkZcZ4GfJ3pv5ZqP+UeZJlGo/G3Z35vbT4BwJmaZpOE1TwDEw+mbe2sAlF8M b0+DN19//3cToLw7KjqqoguLnVvZ76+NSeV4tRnL0ji/NQSYOm0mFNOsOPX+qDRoO7XDR+0v3mq4 7XPhc/ymH4s/88I/Eko2+qB7140ffK/7luV+ldwiX/kTftcNWbrVxP3+R5dx4a4qkQ+XcbWpcN9U WMalWcbVs+ENU8cXUZ8kPmh8EfMZEy9ktk+fWK6siBYyO0ysQi5lKN60NAvb6TbtVOv/Vvh+exKH hSsrXk/fDizGytdffv8aLmdL669kMYtdWfqGO9dYKYv/xPVXtPgQ+zusvn7ck/6/35P6X4GI6m9C pHQMI4XBTFSM6h/xvyD9VI3LDM1rM6GzVq6C2kTepNJxmaV+bicapAi3kL5KOpPKmFSmWCUzJsGq Q5ryN86KJJn2VYwqJZUz0WxFxc4mJT/cmUhFZfKlqqFtlSpW8coq27ZKtvrHUnWFKp0vlLHcG0s5 8TalPhtrv8z4Z1smVSojZaV/W/73CwplQ/hgypf+HP0p+XWannH4Gw8N0aC020vl4uVVEOQLaSPd Xqz+p73zAa7juOv43u2TnizFtWxnaCh/JD+ZiQeGVJZkks506g6yjVtMa6hlOfyZ4CSSHKYTtyax ZWaoPSFTyTKhQDod2RaMIcBgWWYCbYBatlAIUKhki39DO4lliYGSNESylLi2/lnH/vne0719d7f3 7z3ZQeNcPre3/3d/v73d/e09GdK1sOSqEi68NvjetnSwFk+LMYo7WMmomCByR5oXk/cwf+3wLbBj rO/Tt7gCLSz/GzfggLdyyOvuPuTFxy7jjnMkS0uskai6I6xf1VJr+W2tVGd++4g81VPBbj86i+Ui u//YrHyp8/uts3L7RLTU8Tn5LpdzVj6y244pvgWwCMfMnNzJWi3e8+KNMAPXotgUm4LLkhMAeVan ypJncAbtcz5sPiIPA62WXcgnLnz0FP07w+cnTN7kKR+WmSlmePz0Dldhnol0HbPEoTb29v+AONB2 3E6bO8Wum8x5tQg2hWKtFknMcIlYlC6WvNigmyf3LZBSscfN5w/ccczik5Yp6ajiVhNrXDpY+vz8 2jw/ZVfC5Y9PNfg9l75ji/Ke78RzeS3nErxoWNKemzpmUS62/Har1WGNy9s11ogF2y9XSNYj4l20 aM1ycw+TT2tRnAxhGjEjb5imyJutODSCvRlxIoIpAn8z8+JwGkwXStksZ0GiXYJJzN2zMFkxsK4Y WHX/+Wz72Xuxg0ubM1M56wbf3T7HOiR3gSKnE/xEzNJSxrGx7Nh0zm7vb3VdKTnXULm7e65bfcJk OS6GJ/2arjBbes71anZNeyx/fVvlvOdnhxddVso5a2ix1M46eDOlse7mG34ibO5a3TbG8Im0mKhN EWmmEQt/cbhnARsC44S/LsSa4TbT3cRvIky1Vs4/rpx/dDbe+/D849KyQpwNLp/lc5tBY1xqpcHP KczI+zS/xzZdlTi/cBzrLeEYFDq9aNFB29bKT6JxlxyM+bsw35Udmme2Dhr22o7NhvgSO+sSq22s AqsWxGrbds1wF4WLTRPEutTpIrZrPMc1aLvEuli67MWs6jxeXKeVWwx7Eb1U5CWXkVO5XJe9wK6a ynHNOJtvzYKzadnCnG9yZM2wxNEJadElDpPM1kFqu1i/bR0UJloIgFhv2y9r7AtuXdoXrHLuCy7m 7AsqByPFqVO5SVhlbxLS7CZhlf8moTC3DN5837NwC4HlrlmxmP2y7yx5QfxyfXXJTuOlkp0Vz5Nq sst4iezK/5X6kjUVv0rmSCa1CE6A18Ah8CJ4DuwGO8DDYAu4B2wE68ANYKUktcBJcBQcBvvBXvAU 2AkeAVvBJnAbWA9mwLUgkTRvgNfBK+Al8Dx4GjwBtoNt4F5wO9gA1oDrQEPSmALHwKvgZbAPPAN2 gUfBA2AzuAPcAm4E14OmJJkGx8ERcAC8APaAJwXVXxXfVfE58giTnkpB9+9OfwVfkvLfEN9UMlhR nqprqPX+jZCSNav+V0oiOAFeA4fAi+A5sBvsAA+DLeAesBGsAzeAlZLUAifBUXAY7Ad7wVNgJ3gE bAWbwG1gPZgB14JE0rwBXgevgJfA8+Bp8ATYDraBe8HtYANYA64DDUljChwDr4KXwT7wDNgFHgUP gM3gDnALuBFcD5qSZBocB0fAAfAC2AOeFMyTxFVvSUkU9JdEJoWrnkvV1ftKYdkTUgrBCfAaOARe BM+B3WAHeBhsAfeAjWAduAGslKQWOAmOgsNgP9gLngI7wSNgK9gEbgPrwQy4FiSS5g3wOngFvASe B0+DJ8B2sA3cC24HG8AacB1oSBpT4Bh4FbwM9oFnwC7wKHgAbAZ3gFvAjeB60JQk0+A4OAIOgBfA HvCkYJ4Ulv2ylEJBrRSm51J1db5SWPqGlEJwArwGDoEXwXNgN9gBHgZbwD1gI1gHbgArJakFToKj 4DDYD/aCp8BO8AjYCjaB28B6MAOuBYmkeQO8Dl4BL4HnwdPgCbAdbAP3gtvBBrAGXAcaksYUOAZe BS+DfeAZsAs8Ch4Am8Ed4BZwI7geNCXJNDgOjoAD4AWwBzwpmCeFpd+WUiiolcLSQ6m6zb5SWPIZ KYXgBHgNHAIvgufAbrADPAy2gHvARrAO3ABWSlILnARHwWGwH+wFT4Gd4BGwFWwCt4H1YAZcCxJJ 8wZ4HbwCXgLPg6fBE2A72AbuBbeDDWANuA40JI0pcAy8Cl4G+8AzYBd4FDwANoM7wC3gRnA9aEqS aXAcHAEHwAtgD3hSME8KS3ZLKRTUSmHq7RQbCv2kkA5JKQQnwGvgEHgRPAd2gx3gYbAF3AM2gnXg BrBSklrgJDgKDoP9YC94CuwEj4CtYBO4DawHM+BakEiaN8Dr4BXwEngePA2eANvBNnAvuB1sAGvA daAhaUyBY+BV8DLYB54Bu8Cj4AGwGdwBbgE3gutBU5JMg+PgCDgAXgB7wJOCeVJI/1FKoaBWCunj qc0f8ZVCs1FKITgBXgOHwIvgObAb7AAPgy3gHrARrAM3gJWS1AInwVFwGOwHe8FTYCd4BGwFm8Bt YD2YAdeCRNK8AV4Hr4CXwPPgafAE2A62gXvB7WADWAOuAw1JYwocA6+Cl8E+8AzYBR4FD4DN4A5w C7gRXA+akmQaHAdHwAHwAtgDnhTMk0Lz41IKBbVSaLye2vxIbf5vNDli/AdzHMmurD9HNpU+WVqd erRl/6H8/Z+z7N+HmAzLElWyf9UltcZXU63GX5Ga1BC7xtj1XXZNsOtdUkPfY7yFa4Zds+yawzXv uBbkRe/gnnMRdN4v5l+U03I8sxxul3tqOZ4HuYgSh+jvqdtzH1Lb7RdWeUa9/Dzu88L7xXHm4ePv GV7183lGA4az733L5PHct1y6PHTxcvvvLNMrridR4kYrW4B8ArVZ2PaKUg81jwLHCVtvz/YN2rZx +s8nr0B5JNG2IcoVokx5OhFZHsPUJ+n6u7RHpH4pYB3uGlkJEl43Lhai3tFlOJnwfu+Je7UfnfXJ mScOlnzckDNE8otihlisXn4f5nE3lmklj0jhtZr/fqz/Sh73dpkKnIf/DPHeq8+KrKzkETd8YWaI y10fxwyR0OFhghki3SVmiKPseodd0+y6ya7bLEXnvqFjrzC7T+i87P1A++LPnPt/cfYEiRKeuPj5 PPPcr/PaE/QK73Hvumej2bMLuyfou8bweO65hvUK75eHh1/o/YSQe26+ku1Xj4DlUcJHnyFG3eNK Yg8m5to6cL/EKFOUci3b3kXcPcfl6L+o4fX9XtwZojqm3qt5xOnHqPvsy1mPIu/vJZ5HuPHq3poh 6uU9f4ZodBpsjpgRVuavszCvsut1dn2HXW+z6wZLz54rfo+I+aK4Zom7rZnbmO05pNPWrMwhVVsz dbE7580pnfNJLzu0z+VpY3Z7RnzCE5/wqp+G2jmrcp+XR4D7wPNcZ5l8/H1lzm1M0+URJB9n3XVx 44f31vuoc2q1H0OUS1ufIHkEnbeGmR+69WPUuvuUtWBz0DBlUuIsy9w77hoibDvlho8/PwxZf988 dGvCKHlEXdtp2rBg7/wo8hsmj0KvVxJYOxajrSLPDyP0/TLLrzo//APyR8QwSPZMovNvTNp/0fIR oz91ntQQnkI/+C3wv8C3wUlJPqMU7nfB74G3wNvgjMI5cBacV54vIP35XLcn7yhUny96hMNzqvov RqTl7qYa/zy37rkH8/IJShIw/ajxvfyJR/ph0wuYvu32yOcseYlpytdICSFmdbX045rSZPSJb7mF jhhvkUzqtjFgvMP8F9j9Xxp/y57xsJnUs8Y3KPdvMP7VWJD6YcyTDH3PeJPOSfnnMm6yePSr5gdN ewWlnOQ1LebfZe5zroqcp3eZJmfoM+Ypw3uFlKEt5uvZlQ9x+BPEf5T+gKGMOM5VCSE5bSFHlFdy RhPnKKLvk4BuTxkI6g6aT8z4uud59UgoXc96RE0vaj1ippun+2Hjh8w3dPpB/UmwsYPupfU5b/dc XcvQTzGNJvl+nCb330lfydFRh7/Q55+kt7L67ExD1j1DP5Z6mCrP7XAi/kdS7cZS+Lx0RBkfTvWF HRe08hOunb3lNGp6AcNrx4u49bLzSUYew+tB1PSXKR9t+gnlF7nfScBxgemU64ra1sv61ISh+sFf 6HVtyUPUxZ+nKcaNHy85aBDvXQih1z9W8rLpeOa8RBqbSqbz8keaoowPlm4MOy4E1rek5SeqHC2P /MTXs4Tq45lPQvUK/J6IWb9Ct1fA9PXjAtMpr50boXM/UtpiWu67AGL+nyn9Eze/bPzq0jfdxhW6 VMYMrUpvMt3GJoJx4YfST7mNKdn4P5juCT0uxJSrgstpgdNPfNxIWg9C1jt2PoVOv1jtFCwf/bjA dErVtRyd+1B61FSe0yVm6PeX/TD1iC/GhQ+WPeY73/i+srPqfMVOX4wJ95f9p9t4kS3f+lX3Rx4T Eu6DxPvWg4m/29xlp3hjUsD2LVj6MfMvdL8n3N/6MYHplK/OrVvVpI4J9iV0du2qr7jpc3ZMqFz1 Ld8xYU35A9TFLxv/A+WPqvGpOldYXf5C5HGh2PocUe7+3+lBtHLp5Z3JikP+cuRKyNt95VfVvW2H bGdoRcWanHiWEr+8YreRGycnrJDXVRXPeMqri+WNEGF7c8qvtLn9Hur+Z+A/g9fA/wa/izadgPsG aNve3gNvgqoNTrXFzSqE7Y3O5bqztjmVOpucaoNT3NTDFudlowtsm7PT19nmQtrwvNzUy19lRH9P m1tCzOqoLnzMcInY3N4S9rZXBZ81/s6UtrZvGvNCL7id7d9NJvf0XXb/F8b/EEvqAZd9YXP7vFlK F0jeL+oYfL38E2ajsKe5nGwU6+n7zedzfkHHyvoJe515x/x7A/VMuVxc381JWppdTyv+/D1sfofW e44pQffRdP3h1T9R44d05+UT1u317gibftRyEA95jptv0Hok/DxwPXTPPfy19YhXH+34wXUq+363 9W0pfsZ8A3Y3Zxji0Ml/o69k5xlKGD5XMIdhd1Pjy7bNmP+Qetj1V6vs+IOK3U2Zr4gyXopgd4vZ b4HlJ6n0dfJT7HwSbjfP9GOWO3J/hA1np1+gdAP3R7D09eMC0ylK8nUyq5d/7bC7Kf6U+39NsbtZ Szosxo2X9XY38wLsbi75iDR6FbubIw9Rxj+NYHcrbLsH7vfQchoyn9DjRsh8EtPnuP0RM79C90Ps 8TVg/gHbST8uMJ1y07fsuPDHpS0mcX9Xi3HhDz3sbhbin1XsbkoeYlz4/fQmP3u8eUaxuzkuEf90 BLtbzH6IvecZVp8LJE+x9UFTnsD1iFk/bT5JtVPS7WWnn3B6mv7QjwtMp9z0Matz3elR1VZOl5gx v+JvdzO/7GJ3sxzxf7fsrDqu2G4xJvy2v93N/FIB7G5x3zkFks2iyWiB0i2aLhQp/ZDv6LulHvox 4Usudjfn/P4Ff7ub+Zsudjfn3kKXh92NYEw44WJ3I474nXq7m9kRw+5GlH4ttJx6yFXB0i9QfoVu L896xF0zd8DuRvLnv0Levgi7m8s7Tsjr84rdjSjxf0NvdzOfC2t36+21LBe725+j7q+Cb4Bvgu+A U2jToN+4qXY19ds21X4GN9XYy7QMaCfz/NbN8oine674e9qrgn6b5hVOkeHYdjFVJxTm6WjAeJ66 pku/QO5E7G5M9o1b+NbtJru/Kexv3zT4r85NCxvct815krW1cR2j7xl3hD1tXsq28zs38X3ba+ZH c34RxHEv4veZvy7m05bDD+OKOLPSYw7Yz7JjkePdSX/HtFz35S2cAeiKYGsL2geacHnjc9T0NM9j 23Y04fLqEbX8unrEjF+09KP2R0L5hO6PcOH053K6PL5xI9Dp5+kzOWtkx70YE77gsLUpYYROH9V8 4/YsvnFz8RfxPx/gG7eDMWxtYedzIcOHXt8UOv2o+QSNF3V/Ie68Ou4eW0Lt6Jl+ofojWnz9uHAQ tjaPvS/6WeUbN1Wvn/L4xo1gLtAGW5tL+lm9bil52fdblsc137jtT8DWprRv5P5NSk4jykvC8qON t2x6kHB7FbofEu+PeOnrx4X9Dlsb0rH1XOjcYw5bW364DP0lf1sb/YUA37j9PGxtSvzsuLDP39ZG m2N84xa3/Yu1f3SP5uOpb8XKJ6H8lq2dClMP/bjQjG/cXC6hc3t9vnHj64gm2NoIyZtziHHhMx7f uBGMKz/nb2ujP+tia3OuIXYX8Rs3TZ8E7tuY+Rc6n7tGl+/2/lDzKdbYHa+d9GPCbs03bp/WfOP2 Kc03bj/jb2uju/xtbfSnXWxtahk/maCtrVjy499vyyc/AeVr2cYlf+rl/ZOKrc1xGVKW/L9x+4S/ rY3u9LG1EcjrTq2tzf6725DZ0uP37SNp8aSWfDH9Dfpr5a+SOvKF9N/Q58r/Cb81KX0OlX+dVNND 6RFxt4H8Fvu//bcQ8TezyVB6ggyVnfT4+90vinbszpZhNdlNNpHJsnNl1a0HDz3x1NNt3B9/VR6/ fFltfDg9YXzYM80JJc0fffK+6p/67MHHW6r3Vdc+tGUpPftv8hgvsvRe9EzvX/LSK6/etf/pJ6v3 5aYmf7+92rjNUrvtmdqsS+k+/UTL/qfV0mX/9rj4bU/zsfTEA9x2+ljZQ+DBB4hHHgs+LbC5ttZR ZvlFY8Z8Dam/htRf80l9zLM9lLSF1TZDH5Rp0wdl2ozeac/lpV1ht85m5992l7L7ArH+D5/Yz1Yw VBzwgCAAAC2Yr812iY0rSUewpSYUAZCErtUxOgIUWjeVcJWZQejBWEcAAAAAAAAAAAAACgEAANkA AAAYjDMAPA0qAD4gAAAA/nic7ZwHdFTVusf3zNn7mySU0DskRKSX0CJ40ShXwS6oXKP32rjCtYCi AjY0wQpKVUSaUi0gAoJ0kNB7kd4JvSlESkiZZN7/+86eySSBJ2+9+9Z6b61H8fz+3zlnz5lz9pnZ v32C7ZMU/9rjiVKlvYHiKpCnlPc29y//ojURHQTGq2dV17vbPxSvPEj/QHLav/pMj+eaNlfX8cuL vxH461lcfdKSP916nBogf2vgtaJCR+FDCxEqVt3haW36eVoz+fqYfr4+Kk497bujleKlp3UrPtbh ivgwPcyjVETgCEIVaXmEaqgilUPtu7zUpfczSjn4XUJ1UI2VViqgVINT73laYLuR+PulivNMdFv2 TLyOlut6VqpTnub5e3tPuHt7T1zP3k4E9m6Wv7eu5+6t613P3vpe7N00f2/Tzd3bdLuevc0g7B0f 2ttu7SkZ2nontjxmt7ZXRX6VUD1w5A0DC3ztuvV6I/bR7gWu2QhVhtmzRg2xywHeGirJOYG2PN7z 6qp/IrKUSvYHclVEtlLRORYSGShbZXPOQVtBcILgC0J0EYix4I0JpGUqX47yJOZdcZd+u8x0l8np dplWaJl6fcvEwku7f0xwaduPDi7t6/rscTjBZeCKHLAnkIIDzlaeQKq7TEx3lzH+TD4vXl8gLesq Z4ohOee/c67yT1ritU5a8r/ppBU5eWmFTl56oZNnXzfaHocv73pPWl74ScN7TAy+2X8rXKtnh/8h fNLGX5RF4kXly+MueElF5PHpTrlsIfOyisxTTmIgkJoRJH+GiuKd8gIKpyuIeRZzAwoXi9EHxNuN yrVVvGGg4w9kqSi/W0vPVhF+qWWrKL7iqGXmCHr8AZXiV1HZturn2xK11FwVhfszGjU/7sdMJTdq plQAV9Dr8iz4BDL4fQB8l3E5bEGAMlRwy2gGuqK4iahM2ZNbZ0zOC70mV/P8glxNc4/O4WqOIJ+H tBy3o+fat8Q1+zY9ufatx3DNPR2ouaeIa5mZXMM7S3HPYDTX8k9xypWwS5B/WdwrlX7ZvYaB4DVM C126lNDWmRnhjQURnToiT06gW/PYa2iPyl5Dx72Gcun49LjIFznVfad8TjJd5GpKDvd0vsg57sdD bsA9S9x8unsaY/LPqDTvnvJE9+zzRfUVuajReeHXkMEXsKs8wW1i8myfcHItJApkSVdzL2ai24H4 gHy2W/EnltvV5D24HRAX0y+dkq9gNHdUgN+9prlSyXJPmt89PXluf83LLHw7hN8k7q1z7YuZeTn/ RgzemfZGtbft9dzh/9N/6BJfTDlZsdLlBeP5s9zFNnJLC97KHSRXFeMPVZxVhatQXD5wc/lT0wZc f090MGQixAQDrpQnORiwlItfIkf5ogMpeOVgwscqLlwgz01OIB2vH0BDxbMVBbjjBtLdkIyziPPt hphACtpLwdFlKxMdSEUDfmEnkBYd8LvsCWRib+mrGoODQKrbbeVW8qvILOVEBwL4HGBCj/S7hCPj 7p+pvIFAmlvilwqttIRdU12KkR2YknG75nCf5btB7hyNHRJxE7mH6cdbdw8NbxFv3OXkQJqHD5MZ jSo+fJw0wq58E/ntaeJeyu+YE3bHFeOTwSmRT5rD58lNqbjGfApLyPdwCjpjst9eB5xmuRihKxS6 dtjb4wu/xJ5AwWsf1iUKdZSw7mM7le1mf9od/+e+TvGZgo8bnElfBt5knrt00KHkOyXV/W5JTnOX /OZ5GWOX0Znu0ud3l05wmecuPcFlIH/Jb5njJTSPU/5fXUZcliFIIXBkk8vu/SZHZJfRdskX1P1A zXMvAAZyKgz9+Zh5VUzPx7R8TLFnMifgfrAm+t2vcxdz/ssfOxGQOU8GX5Z/N1z/MciHctqlP10W lyXfNClZ/x/+lwceBCVe4Q7x74ZrdaP/xHfZjute1XcfUHW95VRrb6NmqpDrlpQtOqrn7PIZz0YV D98dCtfFkKHgHwyd+Y4ulsdumBvigN/l4lq537IcShj+WuXPj2Dib6z8hG+ttAIpPT8lpidmhqXU aH9+Sk5x8sISXjA8qWCKVOpd3jiU+LymhhKPqNPCU3SB5EsvkDLDk1MgefxuwucBDtLJK5ACBRIO xqY8HrulBtO7SDiYsBSdHkzJnDKDr5eYwkYRSqn8rZtiU0wmn/w0Tg6nPB4/2BSdKSNDm3ycYoLJ 4RQdTB5OTsC9sKpVrvvV7ctib80t3B0K/RH7xejk/+oy9Eby77FxaqDM6sWaIZ7WZoivj4pVbTyt VRuZwWuDgXUrFWeSZHn12arb7f3I83V1KYKWOk0bJ+TPeKGNe1Q1tNHTXao2Zrjbpiz/8zbRnnkM 7TULb08fcdtzl8iN3PZk+aftOelOfONW4e05b7rtuUvVxrvSbU+Wf9qetx/aaxHenre02567xNl8 wm1Pln/anicW7RWZ8wvbfqdS3rdD57yHarB8UoX23V7u/Ey32Ee6dO/R5dVnevZ6tUts3XvrFb3K VXjAi18+pfG7g072dNRjPa+oDt4rTmenovMe6B3nnPcrXRK0Rt/hPaWfBeXqvk51PV51cOromU57 vRV0l97tPKczQc/qLOcDUxnUx5R3xpiWoCGmkTPD3A+aYNo6y0xn0EzTydlqeoGWmq7OYfMRaJPp 5ZwzX4D2mvedbDMRdNwM0cbMAJ03Y3S0WQTKNN/pSmY1jlmZGTrWbAFFmPm6rtkDKmWW6XhzBFTR rNc3mbOg6marvsVcAN1g9ui/mixQPZOm7yYFamJO6AeJQC3M7/oRQu/Vrc0F/RiVAd1qMvWTVAnU 1uTqzlQd1I68uivFge4ln36R6oAepOL6ZWoIeohK6VcpHvQ3Kqd7UwvQY1RZv0mtQU9Qdf0O3QJ6 mmJ1Ct0G+ifV0u/THaCuVEd/RO1Bz1MD3Z/uBXWjJnoAPQh6iZrqQdQR9Aq10EPpEVBPaqWHURKo N92sh9PjoDfoFj2CngC9Tbfp0fQ06B1qq7+iznyl6U49lrqA+tJdejw9B3qf7tET6QXQh3Sf/oa6 gT6mB/R39BKoP3XUkwl9Q39KD+sf6DXQQHpE/0g9QYPoUT2NXgcNocf0DHoT9Bn9Xc+kt0Gf0z/0 LOoD+oKe1LPpXdCX9LSeSymgEdRZzyP0NT2KntUL6APQaOqiF9KHoK/oX3oxfQz6mp7Xv1B/0Fh6 US+hT0HjqZteSgNAE+glvYwGgSbSy3o5DQZNoh56BQ0BfUuv6lX0Geg7ek2vps9B31MvvYbQ1/C+ euu1NBw0hV7X6+hL0FR6Q2+gEaAf6S29kUaBptHbehONBk2nd/Rm+go0g97VW+hr0E+UrH+lsaCZ lKK30jjQLOqrtxHuFP0zvae30wTQbHpf7yD0bD2HPtQ76RvQXPpI76JvhT4GfQeaR/30bvoeNJ/6 6z00GbQAtFdoIX2q99EPoEU0QO+nqaDFNFAfoB+FBoGmgX6hwfogTQctoSH6EOE+0qk0VKfRT6Cl 9Jk+TDMV951l9Lk+QrNAy2mYPko/C30Bmg1aQcP1MZoDWklf6uM0F7QKdMLSCNA80GoaqU/SfNAa GqVP0QKh0aCFoLWg00LraIw+Q4vkldfTV/osLRb6GvQLaAON1b/REtBGGqd/p1TZchON1+doKWgz TdDnaZnQRNBy0BZQuqVJoBWgX0F/WPoGtBK0FXTB0regVaBt9J2+SPyJsh10ydL3oDVCk0FrQTtA ly1NAa0D7aQfdAatlyPcRVP1Fdog9CNoI2g3KBPE6/eAs6S6h6aBNoH20nSdTZtl/T6aoXNoi+Wf wL+C9oP8lmaC8ImL6ztL59I22fIg/azzaLvwIZqtA7TD8hzwTlAazTHK0lzQLtBhkAeUJNseoXnG S7stzwfzZ+lRkGNpAWgv6BhIW1oI2if7HKdFxtB+y4vBB0AnQARKEv4FfBB0EuSztAR0SNafolQT QWn2eE4jRUpiXgo+DDoDirK0DHRE1p8FF6MjQstBR20bv9EKU5yOWV4JPg76HVQClCS8CnwCdA5U EpQkvBp8Uvg8rTHRdMq2eJ7WIp0GpYNKgZLsmj+QS8uaP2gd6IytX6D1pgydDaUNSL+BLoLKgpKE N4J/F74ELgdm2gQ6Z/e8jFQeiWkz6HyovgUpHZQBqgBKEv4V/IfwFXDFEG8FX7D7ZiJVsolzFm0z leliWN6OfAmUDaoCcuvZtAPpsnAOuCqYaScoI7S3n3aZanTFZq7k0m5THVaVn/cgZwnngWuEeC84 224VQIpBYtoHyslvET15n4kNVTjvR/YLe8A1hd10ACnXJi9SnCTmg+C8UBsO8g3ITIdAgbDXcyjN 3ODDmAH9Ps3UAgXXaDqM7BE24BuF3XQEyRvWCtFRU9vnhCpc89ExU8enw2rBNRFYU1fWMB8Hm7C1 kajUQ4XpBIgK7BtJJ1HzgaJA9UH566LoFCoRNhVDahCWTiNFhm1dHJWGUmE+A44qdJwl6Kxp5CtW qPYbasWFS4IbCwfXlqTfUSkRytHITUK5YOul6JyJ95W8Sv086tGg0qCmoPC1pSkdtVKhXAa5WYH8 B3LpAvuURa251JgvgMsUedWydBH1sqByoBagguvL0SVUy9lUHqmlTcHKZVTKF9inAmoJtsYpA6lC kVeuiPpNRerumitYU9GmSkitbEoK1TJRqxRWqYxK60KVLFQqF2m9Cuo3o86UDapy1atUhXKwriqo KugvoMJbVCU/6tXCKtVQaVOokotK9UJ7Vkf1FlvllIdU4ypHwWtrUMDc6ou56lp3ixhskVhkC9R9 CvXYQtVYVG8LVTl7kGteo+2aPq+53Rd3zbUO1t5gUxxSW5vCt4rzadRrFdk/zN6mTFFsL/+Et70v 3rbC29R7zAs78P7De8Lbx4HReOc7Hbx7nB6gDGe0U8HB6MuJc3Y6bZ0M0J2anC66NugZ3djpqx8A vak7OCM19nAG6pecHzVG1c5Y3d9ZojHydKbrcc5mnQparGc7B/QO0Fq91jmt8d3n7ND7nMs6B3RI n3UCphjotM7WkaYK6IKJ0GVMXVC2Ka+rsBtqr4nVcYYdKNI0hJPdp9jgboLBPQqqYG7XCeYZUDVz r25jXgTFmUdgYuwddcw/dHvDZtHQPKvvM+wOTU033dGwE7Q0r+lOhsf6N5u39OOGx/C3mr76ScMj 8rbmY93Z8Ei7nRmouxoeN99jhukXDI987zcjdXfD49iO5mv9iuEx6SNmku5peCz5qJmsXzc8Cnzc TNNvGR7FPWFm6XfMNtDTZp5OMbv5yphF+n2zH9TFpOoPTRroObNC9zPHQC+YtfoTwyOG7maDHmh4 VPCy2aIHG/42f8Vs10MNf/f2NLv0MHMF1Nvs08MNzq5+wxzUIwy+o/DqR2BOXlAfc1yPIXwT6HfN KfhSBCjFnNXjCFdBv2fOw5LwOak/MH/AjUqDPjSXYHrlQB+bK3CjiqD+JgtGhPscx+aHEVUDDTAB GFGMYtPzwINqggaThgfVAg0lgv2gD8H5ImE/9UDDqBicp4Fi5ysB52kEGg4rniNWPILKwG+agUbC j+eLH4+iCvCbBNAYqgSraaXY/qrCZf6i2P6qw2XYmcdRDRjMrYrtLxYGwz1nAsXBX9oqtr9asBb2 6ElUG9bSDvQNjHqlGPW3VA+ucrdiD2wAV2G3/p4awVDuV2x/TeAlbNk/UDxcpINiD2wGF3lIsQc2 h4s8rNgDW8JEOin2wJvgH48KtQLxaGUGtYZ/PKbYCP8C6/i7YiO8Ba7BNj6LboVrPKnYCG+DV7CX z6bbYRPcx+fA0HeKoc+lv8Ig/il0J4hdfR61g0t0VWyEd8Ef2NoX0N3wh+cVG+E9MIYXhO4F8Z2y CCa/X0x+MUz+gJj8L/QgfOFlITYH3Odww4fgCq8qdsOHYQhs90tBhy11AvVS7Ih/gxv0VmyGj8II XhdKAr2h2BEfgxGw+6+E+x8X918J9z8u7r8KdEJoNT2Bcf87Qk+CeD5gDT2F8X+yYkd8GuP9FKHO IJ4ZWEf/xHj/faFnQXyfr6cuGO3zHMEG0G+WuoI+UmyN/8LY/mOh50D9FNvj8xjZ8wzCZnoBI/lP hF4E8VzCFuqGMf0Aoe6ggYqd8SWM5gfx5zGu38sYvQ8W6gHieYVt9ArG7kOFXgXxDMN20CVLr4H4 82cH9cQ4fZhQLxDPOuyk3hilDxd6HcSzDrtAVyy9AeL5h92gTEtvgkYqdse3MDYfJfQ2iOck9lIf jMvHCL0D4tmJfaAcS++CeJ5iPyVjZD5WKAXE8xQHQLmgJOG+YP6EPEjvYSQ+Qeh9EM9ZHAIFLH0A miT0IYjnMdLoI4zAv5V2DtPHGHN/J9QPxDMZR0BeS/1Bk2XLo/QJxtVTLH8K5nmNYzQAY+qpyvXJ gRhF/yg0CDRNuT45GCPp6UJDQDy3cRLkszQU9JPQZ6CZig3zM4yg3fmOU/Q5mOc7ToMiLQ0D8ef/ GVCUpS9As4WGg3gO5CyomKUvQXOVa5gjMDKeJzQSNF+5hjkKo+AFlkeDef7jHKgkyLXNMWB3LuQ8 fYVR8GLLX4P5mycdVMrSWNASoXEgfA+jh47DONel8aClyjXNCRjdLrM8EcwzIxdBZS1NAq1QrnNO wog1yN+AVyrXLb/FSHWV5e/APC+SAapg6XvQGuUa52QwfydeAVW0NAW0Trmu+QPGn+stTwVvUK5j /ogx58bguAc9dxpGkZssTwdvVuyW0zFydGkGaIvd2k8/YbT4q+WZ4K3KNctZGCFus/wz2J0dyQPX ADPNBu2w1Tlgnh0JgGIszQXZ2RH06rnwyl2W54F3K9cq58Mq99itPLQAaa845QI4pUsLQfvsFg4t glHut7wYfMCu0fSLqUUHLS8By6wIevsScyOYKRWUFhohEnJtZKaloMO27qNlpo47MwJeDrbzIejv K0xdmQ9x00okmQdBr19p6vHsCGgV6IStrgafFFdcbeq7MyLgNWA7I4K0Fum0OONa0yB/RgR3wFrT UNYUp3WgM6H6eqSzyvXD9aYRmGkD6De7TUnaaBrLjIibNiHZmRDcE5tNk+D8B9IWJJn1wP2wxcTz XAjoV9AfdptStBXpgvjgVtM0NOPhGuA20yx/zgN5O/Il5VredtOc5z9AO0CX7TZlaSdShnJNb6dp EeJd4Ct2q3K0GylTbG+3aSnzHsx7wFl2mwpICUhMe0HZofo+pBzlet0+c1OBWY+KtB8VvxjdftMq NMdRiQ4g5YbSQaQ8cbqDprWd4eB0CCmggsZ2yNyMxJQGd8uf0ahCh5E94myH4Wzu3EZVOgL2hraq SkeRHbG2o7A2RwUd7hiSVkFbOwZb02HvoTodR8WIqx2HqxkVNLcTSBTaLoZOwsd8YfkUcnCeIhbp NiSm06DI0HaxdAY5yqaaSLcjMZ0FFQttV5N+Q3ZnKOLAbe0MBaffkfJnJ25A/muBfA65ZCjXQr4D mek8KDpsTTpyKZtuRLpTEvMf4NKhLW+kC8hlhGuD29m5B04XkcqGtqyD3F5mIOrQJVC5sDWXkYPz CHWR7pLEnAEuOHfQAXd4hrnbVjldQaoYtr4+ZZp7CswR1KcsVCrb1ADpXknM2eAqYds2oBxUqgo3 BN9n5wQ4+ZHCvb8RDP/+At7PtTzUaoRyY+QHkJkCoKIG3wT1B20dCeb+YJjPc8WDChzGxIM6hFk8 V7yoxIVVmqLSERUmB3RDgddqCkvvaC29g2mG9JAkZgO+scDWzXyEWm3h5uCHhZNs9iHXKbB9c18E avBl0wL0CCipyO8OpiXWdZJ1zJHgeoXWR6FW36YEpL8hheYRNmxQnon8jdfJ01H3knmEL7yPemd7 Mbr3VnGqe2924F3ePs4Q7xgHIyvvEueI95CGcXov6JpOGX07fL6Kfti5WcMW8N8+zuMa41Dnb3qc 01tmCrrrxc5AfQD0nt7tTJDnxMN0uvOzKQWaZLSzwtSSZ8IVna3mJtASU9c5ZO4CrTetnLMGR+7s NO2cDAP/cdLMI1rxDIBzxjylo0yyzC28qMuYT2VuoZeuwk+Rtdck6zjDY91I01/XM/zkLNp8ppsY Hg1WMKN0guEnVNXMeN3G8HOlmjD728Xsa5sZup08WW5o5ur7DD8xiTeLdQfDzzVamuW6kzmq+Dnx Wv2YWPytZpN+0vAMfVu4e2dx9zvNHrg/P22+2xzQz5tcxXMLR3V3wicm2jqpe5BP8dzCb7onFVc8 t3Bevy6e/jjs/C2x8ydMpn5HnkA/ZXJ0MlUFdYaTvydO3oW8+kN5Fv0cTLyfmPgLFKU/ofqg7vDv geLfL8O/B4t/v0JlYe3NQa/Buj8X6+5NlWHo/Hz6DaoGQ28DeguuPUpcuw/VhJfjSut3Ydhfi2Gn wLDHiWG/B6+eIF79Abx6knj1h9QY5v2A4qfI8fBttun+sOnJYtOfUAv4Nj+9HgCHnioOPQgOPU0c ejDMebqY81CY809izp9RIjz6KcVzC7fDntmXv4AvzxZfHk53wJ6fVTy30A6mzJY8EpY8Xyx5NNx4 objxGLjxInHjr+h+WHF3xXMLD8KF2YjHUUcYMD/lHg8jXipGPAEevEw8eCI8eLl48CTY7wqx329g vyvFfr+lx+G4bymeUfg7fJbtdzKcd6047xSY7jox3R9guuvFdKfSMzDWvornFjrDU9l0p8F0N4np TofVbharnQHaIvQTrPZXsdqZsNqtYrWzYLXbxGpnwWW3icv+DJfdLi47Gy67Q1x2Dlx2pzwhnwuT 3SUmOw8mu1tMdj5Mdo+Y7Hz46x7x1wWw1r1irQthrfvEWhfBWveLtS6Cq+4XV10MOiD0C1z1II1Q PKPwJrxwpNDbIDbUVBhqmhjqUnjpYfHSZfDSI+Kly+ClR8RLl8NGj4qXrgAds9QXxFa6ElZ6XKx0 FVz0hLjoKrjoCXHR1XDRk+Kia+gjOJ7romvpY7gdu+g66geP+16oP4g/EdaDzlr6BDRF8UzCp7A4 9tCNNADeNlVoIIgtdBPonKVBIH7SvpkGw9jYRrfQENjZDKGhIHbQX+kz2JlrnlvBF8RHt9LnIDbP bTQMRvazrN9OX8DCZgsNB7Fn7qAvYWCuZ+6kEbCteUIjQTxLuYtGwbZcy9xNo2FYrlvuoTEwLNct 99JXMKrFQl+D2Cf3gXIsjQUtERoHYp/cD/JbGg/iT8gDNAFG5XrlQZoId1oufIgmwZlch0yDTyp5 6p4Gm1TyrD0NLqnkWfthkMfSdyA2ySMgr6XvQWuEJoP4s/goyLE0BcRP3Y+BtKUfQOuFpoL46ftx kLH0I4ifuJ8AkTVNnhWYBjvaZHk6mO3yFCjC0gwQf/6fhmNGWsc8DceMlOfvZ0BRlmaBXNc8C78s Zl3zLAyzGAyT5wNmw3pcmgPib9vfQSUszQWJW6IvzYXtBHkeeLfweXhmtHgm8wIwP39PB5UCJQkv BO9TPAuwEJ7j0iKQ+0z+AmyzjH0SfwGuWUaev18ElbW0BOQ+ib8ELsfOCUoFBZ/JX0Yqz8YJWgo6 LNUM+GYF8U1OV2CcFcU4mVeA3efvmeBKdExoJch9/p4F26wstumm1UjwTfTO1fAPl9aAgs/fc+CU VcOeuvuRq8lTdz8cs5o4Jhv/evhF8Jl7LsyyujxzzwPVsM/c82CYNewz9wD8Mib0pD0Av4yBX7Lp b4ZHnJdxk4JbxlrP9IBrimd64Jk1Q57phV3G5T9PR0/dCku4ILQNdDFU3450SUx/O+zAtU0Nx6zF T9LRX3fABOT5OngnOMPuSTDM2iHDJHhlbTFMH6iOfbLOaQ+SPEtHH96DcX+W0F5Q0DAjYJV1YZVs +fsw6s9/hh6FXF/WRMEu61u7dNccQM4V1z+Akb37/LwY7LKB2CW7/UGM6/OEDoECoX1LwC4bWbvk dBjJNcqS4MYhPgL22q2iYZRNQs/JOR9D1mL0xzBWD39azm5/HONxE5ZPIJM4/Qkee9t6GRhlMzFK NvmTPPIWOsXj7dDeZeGTzeGT7PGnMf6OtPVyMMkWIa8sj9RSvLI8vLJlmFdWgEsmhJ52c/4duYRw RfBNBZ5zs62fM63CbLISHLKVOCQb+3nT2vokp3SkoE1WQboZiekPUL5LVoE/3gx/ZEe/AEcvE1pT Fe74F3FJ9vSL8PQgXwKHP6euDnu8JfScmnMGcgXhGuBbi9hkDPwxsYA/xsAfE8Uf2cozYeWV7JpY mONtoWfN7OJZcPHKQtmgKmFrcpBdi4wDtw1ZZBwssm3IItnK/bDyakK5oII2eQPs8a9ij7VAd4R5 ZS1Y4x0ha7wR6c5CbokqXPJOuCRsHNSugFXWhku2E5eEgYPbW6/k5EUKd8q6MMm7CplkXbjjXdYd 64HvDj375WyQbwzl+sj3IDMRqHaBlurDJO8Rk4R9g+8NWSXnCOS6odwQ+b4iXsn1SNTrsX+D7g8z Sq5EoVI/lBsjPyCZuRi4QaHWmviKw7gbFqqVQK2RTfFIHWxyc0nkxmHbN0WlIypM0aAmhV6jqa8U qvHCzcAPCQfXNvOVRqVpWKU5Kg+HVcLXlMGaZmLdZWDdzQqsbeEri1rzUG6J3MlmTuWQWhRpM8FX Htbdski1AqoJwjeBH/UlhLx8HH7n/4S2+//VeNrzMu64OKwZX3g7+VmAWM83nifQi66yhbX8WHUI W7QttIX7E+BxaqPn7oYNZdlrOy+PIivJT6mG+TMG9t/Z+OS/8aqH6e9MjqimmqnnTF/np4ha9njd NeMjyqlYZ7wZKlRTvYH/FvrJczUO/ryXbrjGz8Ovtj/fHnxd+bcFaje9WCy2K/8PLZJi4xu3DP10 e+jnIjwlzWnPXddsdU2hVuu/FGWbaxqf/xP3odkRTx+0NuearS28ZmuxTRPCjy38enodM93rUKdr tDmsSJsRsV2f7/nU1d5trPdfaOtf12xrQuG2nnXbutp7jfWuR1vrr9lWvyJt+dy2ElSRtmzPcpqb 0wkJvKSYdbx8AFlJ1irhGq8zovDr9KXmjRP4/19y7X8PcRaheujfQ7RSdZ0E32j5d2AF//XDQBX4 D0kYYukwVBzwTCcAAE+Idp85SLTZu3AyxQ1DCLa/q0VgbnDpBjdUz3QrzdXXXvAAAAAAAAAAAAAA nwEAANwAAADka1AAEKIqAAonAAAA/nic7NpZjJRXeoDhU13dXQ1uKHZbE02KfYmSEcNilptyBGbN RRSxg6KxZlgNHmuUYGNsV9+xw2ikJOyQO2Oz5pK1gJtILDaLokjDUmw6c2Oow1rQ1fXnO//31tY0 0OMh9iTymOY5p2i6q//lrXNqyP6j8f+7EtllutYEjSYoGFPzDh9Daz7s0CW+KPyMfze/MgsmT/yH oSYis3kyq/u791b8+p//aaRpx/9q5KNBPiLHfvrFL1/52bvN+vDjL+V7dSw9i2E1s2r+u+EP8Xfa eC7Rib9578NFQ1/yNaeauZGfRv7wnZ+LfybF7x+Tv99getfsrV0Z+6J2pR91Xhr7ovNS85NfmF+Y IJDPqJH/+tZcq/2PehN6Gi/jHXys1sXwLRyCY3EqzsNl+Dluwt14CE/hJbyNj9T6enwTB+MYnIJz cSl+hhtxFx7Ek3gRb+FDNVaHvXAQjsbJOAffx09xA+7EA5jGC3gTH6gNtdgTB+IonISzcQmuxPW4 A/fjCfwGb+B9tUMUe+AAfBsn4ixcjJ/gOtyO+/A4fo0ZdGrHGuyO/XEkTsCZuAhX4FrchnvxGJ7H 65hV34hgN+yHI/BdnIEL8WNcg1vxKzyK5/Aa3lMbDXbFvjgcx+N0XIAf4Wrcgl/iETyLV/EuBmqn LtgHh+E4nIbzcTmuws24Bw/jGbyC32JB7RzH3vhzydxPaJj2qm/N7zuPGO3/9Pe1K0f7ov+rqfcB jfjxVtMQ3JTJ34bN22z+2nQw0fqJ8z+Yv/w9Y6LyXyfz9+ZnptaYwJgu9b9tXOQ/zOCalujV6PCf jZS/tUU+/q11A6PrtYHiabyMd/Cxqg0U38IhOBan4jxchp/jJtyNh/AUXsLb+EjVBopv4mAcg1Nw Li7Fz3Aj7sKDeBIv4i18qGoDxV44CEfjZJyD7+OnuAF34gFM4wW8iQ9UbaDYEwfiKJyEs3EJrsT1 uAP34wn8Bm/gfVUbKPbAAfg2TsRZuBg/wXW4HffhcfwaM+hUbaDYHfvjSJyAM3ERrsC1uA334jE8 j9cxq2oDxW7YD0fguzgDF+LHuAa34ld4FM/hNbynagPFrtgXh+N4nI4L8CNcjVvwSzyCZ/Eq3sVA 1QaKfXAYjsNpOB+X4yrcjHvwMJ7BK/gtFlRtoNgb22hgdI02MLqmHQ38q/0StqHmRWWrHatlE0/j ZbyDj1Utm/gWDsGxOBXn4TL8HDfhbjyEp/AS3sZHqpZNfBMH4xicgnNxKX6GG3EXHsSTeBFv4UNV yyb2wkE4GifjHHwfP8UNuBMPYBov4E18oGrZxJ44EEfhJJyNS3AlrscduB9P4Dd4A++rWjaxBw7A t3EizsLF+Amuw+24D4/j15hBp2rZxO7YH0fiBJyJi3AFrsVtuBeP4Xm8jllVyyZ2w344At/FGbgQ P8Y1uBW/wqN4Dq/hPVXLJnbFvjgcx+N0XIAf4Wrcgl/iETyLV/EuBqqWTeyDw3AcTsP5uBxX4Wbc g4fxDF7Bb7GgatnE3thG2WpHadlqR7WvbMNkyfbCslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyW slnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnK ZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimb pWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyW slnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnK ZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimbpWyWslnKZimb pWyWslnKZimbpWy2zbLdpmy321O2fVK2F6/Z6v5Fyyaexst4Bx+rWjbxLRyCY3EqzsNl+Dluwt14 CE/hJbyNj1Qtm/gmDsYxOAXn4lL8DDfiLjyIJ/Ei3sKHqpZN7IWDcDROxjn4Pn6KG3AnHsA0XsCb +EDVsok9cSCOwkk4G5fgSlyPO3A/nsBv8AbeV7VsYg8cgG/jRJyFi/ETXIfbcR8ex68xg07Vsond sT+OxAk4ExfhClyL23AvHsPzeB2zqpZN7Ib9cAS+izNwIX6Ma3ArfoVH8Rxew3uqlk3sin1xOI7H 6bgAP8LVuAW/xCN4Fq/iXQxULZvYB4fhOJyG83E5rsLNuAcP4xm8gt9iQdWyib2xjbLV/U7LVve7 9q3Zfv6SNVv9OC2beBov4x18rGrZxLdwCI7FqTgPl+HnuAl34yE8hZfwNj5StWzimzgYx+AUnItL 8TPciLvwIJ7Ei3gLH6paNrEXDsLROBnn4Pv4KW7AnXgA03gBb+IDVcsm9sSBOAon4WxcgitxPe7A /XgCv8EbeF/Vsok9cAC+jRNxFi7GT3Adbsd9eBy/xgw6Vcsmdsf+OBIn4ExchCtwLW7DvXgMz+N1 zKpaNrEb9sMR+C7OwIX4Ma7BrfgVHsVzeA3vqVo2sSv2xeE4HqfjAvwIV+MW/BKP4Fm8incxULVs Yh8chuNwGs7H5bgKN+MePIxn8Ap+iwVVyyb2xjbKVv+Olq3+nfaW7cVrtnpH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxl c5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TN UTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH 2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxl c5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TN UTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH 2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNUTZH2Rxlc5TNtVm2u5TtbvvKNvQla7bYLi2beBov4x18rGrZxLdwCI7F qTgPl+HnuAl34yE8hZfwNj5StWzimzgYx+AUnItL8TPciLvwIJ7Ei3gLH6paNrEXDsLROBnn4Pv4 KW7AnXgA03gBb+IDVcsm9sSBOAon4WxcgitxPe7A/XgCv8EbeF/Vsok9cAC+jRNxFi7GT3Adbsd9 eBy/xgw6Vcsmdsf+OBIn4ExchCtwLW7DvXgMz+N1zKpaNrEb9sMR+C7OwIX4Ma7BrfgVHsVzeA3v qVo2sSv2xeE4HqfjAvwIV+MW/BKP4Fm8incxULVsYh8chuNwGs7H5bgKN+MePIxn8Ap+iwVVyyb2 xjbKFtuuZYttb2/ZKtZsfHakc+mz/8uY6HA+O2I6lv5FXSfzoRlc959m3F9Mm7/sw96Dpw7p/d4H v+o94de/+eXiDxb2Hjxz2d8MG1L17+02m27+L9YvNL/F9TVLokMbLkSPmkjNPfOSXw1PTU08yD0z HZ/Jz1kITLbZNMgw1RI0m47N8lheHsuHw6QMC3nT0GyeBaapxXTMyx/LMKvDhAzzLaZBhqmngTzW IocmF5h0wXSRYbQQ1GT87yYTPhCNB0GuUKRzi6lJBkHe1KSCgk5TgXzfmlgQ6DQImppNbRCkjelc MDXRIP/M1CaCjE5jQVam8rscv4L/kZqemmiQM6axYCLJQs5EkwWdpHI5/011EmRlEguaTKdaebJB Wmbyu2mUWTRoeiLfNWPeiPoj81ieX1bHeRknGOdkHGeckXGUcVrGkazp6MdNj4wMO8gFFXtoIh+G o3oZDQ1HtTLq8rJT9KJf8iWMHGZ4I++ff3M4bmzxByRXniSCQCed5LjLYW7KF//Inw6dyFE0kUJ4 sotTf7Jy5am/PPLlabwQXg7hF/LTlkAn8YKpSwTpVCCXSGleMPJQeZ7Mm1iQqZjn/LmomMt5rJyn 5DSnchXztL8cq+eJQsW8yT+/6nks0HmXgqmXM+5PcKHqATl+pQf8P/StKT0QVyJBpnqeylbPk63m iVz1PJ5vNS9Uz2NB9TxaPa+L+KdZNU8X5xF/uGv97cA85eepbPVcjnNpnvbzQvU8EZTmSTk9tXIf leZyOuQGy5Tmcjpqo3LDMU/I6aiNyBPWuVxz8g2jcr/q5eJvSTn+qULVNFmcxsJpojiNhtNYcRr+ cP5ylOvcnwa5fgt6NcuPlQ/LobOEn8WLs5ifRfwsJrdgUmz/3RXzV2T62Y9iOw+bvJ6YVF6OtH8R iTczSPpB/TN53WjxLx8mUhxEi4NYcRB/bpBgIFdUJmdizb7nT9Q85tRUFjOtTLfPZGv5+4mifP14 Ub5vjOcRLRo8CZ+wXKjyhJ/pC4s3mVUT+Zw/LnLVZ562caTCF+DmP+VYlQ9a8kUHLfWaDtpzBy/T 6uBlWx08vm+c5xErtPegFSoPml+PFH/Y1zpo10uvZHPog5DkA8mUvwQfmoaCP9zyaq+D3CPToRC+ 3MpigJEsHToWwuwZOVzFYYFhi7wY58JhTIby4/olVPio/MA+gPngabjU8o/JescvteSxZ+HqLCGP 5XTNFpGFmqTPL+nCR/P+tpTHpPAdn4av1H6hVp8z4Y2aCx+RwRPy7Adhehsek1afz4AHwkH9Y1P8 zLgf1D8x/kt0zLFK0GGqUPqeMV0s+GFK1xz+2fkFRqE5HPrjkGnWC72FH8k/xo8ZaeFHT/jH9HDI Y3qI/GOyqpPH5Cdr0iPoVye58iGWtVz5FJRPi56p7CM9h0HxHGZKp66p9Nm5x5VfrDiUi7pBFz/6 WIRzyLPiHEb1HIanzh8eHfqTnNaf1B+TnA79o03hIryltBqPh6vxZ/rls3oYE+UjGn55PeRJPfr+ pMaeO6nxQuU59INYwB9Fip8TvgT7vx5tYZAMB0/DS01PZlIvoHDLwGWlWwZ/qRU3DU3hTiEfXpT+ DMb9hSqDvJ7TlvCRp3rQ8np4Cnq9FnKtb4fKm0RvnRefzNyj8o1YvDO5Ublt23OHl1fm1at1XcFX LOsrV/vP7QIqdweVuwZ2E1XbjFY7kMrNyXPbltKGpnqv02oj1Hqb1GoT9fwWq2ID9twG7bktXMX2 rrzlK28DKzaH5Q1jeRNZsbUsbzcrtqDFbel32Bd9/7866muHkf1EcVhg+NQfsdIwVx7Kyevgh7kg Uh41lUbp0ihTGmVNZ0lEPEj7VbccnXCa9E3xG698OPUbpZi/j3Sq25omvyDvLK+xEb9pkJMf1WlU dkh1yYx8RjiNyWmrS/gdQziNywK/Ll6eypmsi/mqN3UO10QyjeafmybDaTLtdyetpv4mTFdNE+lO zbqEr62eBa9v1rlZ9zayWXrVVJ9dKvxRStNkOC2UfpTwMJSnOaYcBn8I4+Wj4g9wIl88hAl/+JN+ oy4LvvDGla2pnMdoOH8j7u9Sf27l6/l5zG+o4zJP6NxvpqTcmYg83uhf5puD2rSfyI0jw6aIfKnG Z+H6u9bXw3R6Fla0zrckE87khaQuXNCHM3mFqMuG10cnfW2pS/vnZjo9NR2SPgrGn0I/k0TIhRDx F1fOv1B+t/1A7Dutcp9f7lbsCLK6uE0ET6oXubl27gxe92K3vTuFdi962SnEf/hFb+WvN+R1IZHT v/t9jtv79OTIRf17N/Ly4sdxP87rOBm+p5P3d4qcTt44aXym7/5E/JtUnZp56yfi36Lys6jOsjqL 6SzX1iyuM8lAI/d/+Fs4yfm3JIqTbIv2t5HEhG2umrwRXmf6nlrluDG8Dn1FJB+NtE5++54nVc+g OGn9PNv+yRrpqFz+bR2aqkk+fJtMJ/HwPbZ88Ug3+WWRzmL+janSWYhFKWdxJr0L/KyjVtMvlht8 M0tL13y4PgnTlNeg6i5JhzFWtizAM+F+yq9Em02Hp36J5t9rfXEYf9AA5V4eoIgPp7/46U8qQ39K 3Un/GXSneGzLR7t0AmTgt1HsJ9keVZ+zcE+Rrz675TOuV4G/TvS1lXs+5t/KNInizL8s+9fmtgsQ Xok5LtLwnicA8fDyzb8yAJU3w6tr8OL77/9uASoPR9WBqjqEpYNbfdyfOyfV56vVuSyf51dGgEun 1QXFZVa69P6oGrS+tMO32h++0nDblwnfx3/64+TPfOLfEko+8aF73YMffK/7iuV+jbxEPvZP+HUP ZOlWF/f7H13GhbuqRCFcxtWnwn1TcRnXxDKukQ1vWB0/ifqS+ND4Scw3Jl5stq9PLF8xiRabHRar 2KU0kxctzcJxU6txquV/K74vL3E4yVRMnq9vOxZjlesvv38Nl7Pl9Vey1OJMRX3DnWus3OI/cf0V Lb2J/R1WXz/uSf/f70n9P4GI6r+ESOk5jBRPZqLqrP4R/xekv1TjcoUWdJjQq1bugvpEwaSa4nKV +ms7kZVJuIX0s2TGpNImlS7NkmmTYNUhQ/kVZ0WSbPKzGLOUzDImmquasbNJyTfPmEjV7H/aOxvY OI7rju/t7N7xU7IoCnADo2RJSVCLIJBEUXKLwExRSiKQAg7qSKKQAq2bOKJYR3adFqZENFQDpbUk GnFhNFBFElEaFYXMjyixU9gtKbIw2iatRYpAUKd1IlJy66p2ZR5JWyYl6rbz8d/j3tx+3+6RcgV5 /dvZ2Zl9O/ve7Jt5s0cls5xKy6mubGptbmpBTjXdZdNSJWbqeMZMppYck1RwKSnmxuyTY2xuS+la TiYsSXZbbH2BmUzziSmWZDIykZifJiTmKx7SxFge7XUtrbWmDCNj9ja02bOphEgtLadqeAqvDTa3 LRK0xVO8j2IJKhnhDiJLpJiY7Amz1w6bAuuizz51ixnQ0sq/cX12ePcXea3uRV6s70rctfZkKYG1 AjV3efSrVlgt290qzJntPixW9ZTT3U8vYrhI9x9ZFC91tt+0KKZPeEsdvy3e5cJnZT27mUizKYAM Egu3xUxWJX/P8zfCAlIZPimWRsoQDoBYq1NjiDU4Y+Y6H+qPiMVAleIRMseF9Z78+S4w/4Tqm1jl Qy+mcg+Prd5hJswuIlJdBl/URt/+a/iCtuNm3SzJZ93ElSv5aWmIVcmrWGAakREpWj2foLujVCwp ST7HzfwHlugymNOSFokaFjUxpkWC1s/Wr91hq+x0pn/M1WD7TPu6MmKfzcQzfS1jGpxJGCKeq3UZ hKkt220y/syYFrtrjQkDsV9mkPSJ8HdRxlhk4R6qn0aGrwyhFrEgdqiliJ0mLBrB3AxfEUENgb2Z mTiMCWoLSerlLAl0CFCNWT0Dk/sB1vsBVq//XKb9zLnYseXJmXTOuMF1ts8yDskdoAh3gq2IWR7K WCaWLZPO2en9JtuRknUMlTu7ZzvVx0OW07x78h7TxTOlZx2vZse0Xfnj2xrrPls7nLEZKeeMoflQ O5tgzZTCuJtN+PFzc8fqZjCGOdLcUUsrIkzDB/58cc8SJgSmFfa64GOGj6jtRr4TwtW6v/7x/vpH a+N9DNc/Lg8r+NrgskXm24wlpoVVJtg6hQWxn2L7mKar4esXjmO8xRNj3KYzBhkzY61sJRpLic6Y vQvzU9mueaFpLGGO7ag3xIbY2RQfbWMUWLPER9tmaoGlCFLUTeDjUmtKMVPTOakxM8XHxSJlDmbl 5PHiJo1cMcxB9LLIy6lEzs3lpswBdk06J7Vgbb61S9ampQNzNsmRDcMqloeQ4o/EEpJpGiNmij63 pjEeooUC8PG2+bLGvGDT8rxgjXVeMJMzLygtjOSrTsUkYY05SUiyk4Q17pOEPNwy9sHHnvENBFb6 zorF7Jd955Tn+S/g16Yuap2pi2ueVGrV81qnej7/9+5Tz675gnKb8svgPrAZbADrwHWgIpicAa+C l8FhsB88C54EO8BD4H5wN7gDrAerwISgnganwHFwBBwAe8BT4FGwDTwA7gEbwY3gelAV1GbBaXAC vAQOgr3gafAYeBhsBfeCO8FNYDVIBMkceA28Ao6CQ2Af2A12gu3gQbAF3AVuBjeAmqA6D17nlH+f /PyaVuVhqg0dnPbfn7bji1L2a+RbSrZUzmnbd2x1/u2Q1LMVk0IjwX1gM9gA1oHrQEUwOQNeBS+D w2A/eBY8CXaAh8D94G5wB1gPVoEJQT0NToHj4Ag4APaAp8CjYBt4ANwDNoIbwfWgKqjNgtPgBHgJ HAR7wdPgMfAw2AruBXeCm8BqkAiSOfAaeAUcBYfAPrAb7ATbwYNgC7gL3AxuADVBdR68zpmnkRXj QiM53TWSamNFm7a9wVUby/cIbQT3gc1gA1gHrgMVweQMeBW8DA6D/eBZ8CTYAR4C94O7wR1gPVgF JgT1NDgFjoMj4ADYA54Cj4Jt4AFwD9gIbgTXg6qgNgtOgxPgJXAQ7AVPg8fAw2AruBfcCW4Cq0Ei SObAa+AVcBQcAvvAbrATbAcPgi3gLnAzuAHUBNV58DpnnjaW/4bQRk5PbSz7ubZ9u6s2lg4LbQT3 gc1gA1gHrgMVweQMeBW8DA6D/eBZ8CTYAR4C94O7wR1gPVgFJgT1NDgFjoMj4ADYA54Cj4Jt4AFw D9gIbgTXg6qgNgtOgxPgJXAQ7AVPg8fAw2AruBfcCW4Cq0EiSObAa+AVcBQcAvvAbrATbAcPgi3g LnAzuAHUBNV58DpnnjaWvia0kdNTG0sf07Zvc9XGkm1CG8F9YDPYANaB60BFMDkDXgUvg8NgP3gW PAl2gIfA/eBucAdYD1aBCUE9DU6B4+AIOAD2gKfAo2AbeADcAzaCG8H1oCqozYLT4AR4CRwEe8HT 4DHwMNgK7gV3gpvAapAIkjnwGngFHAWHwD6wG+wE28GDYAu4C9wMbgA1QXUevM6Zp40lnxLayOmp jakfabRrdNPG5N8IbQT3gc1gA1gHrgMVweQMeBW8DA6D/eBZ8CTYAR4C94O7wR1gPVgFJgT1NDgF joMj4ADYA54Cj4Jt4AFwD9gIbgTXg6qgNgtOgxPgJXAQ7AVPg8fAw2AruBfcCW4Cq0EiSObAa+AV cBQcAvvAbrATbAcPgi3gLnAzuAHUBNV58DpnnjYmzwtt5PTUxuQj2rZfddVG/SGhjeA+sBlsAOvA daAimJwBr4KXwWGwHzwLngQ7wEPgfnA3uAOsB6vAhKCeBqfAcXAEHAB7wFPgUbANPADuARvBjeB6 UBXUZsFpcAK8BA6CveBp8Bh4GGwF94I7wU1gNUgEyRx4DbwCjoJDYB/YDXaC7eBBsAXcBW4GN4Ca oDoPXufM00b9F4Q2cnpqo/aytu3hrfm/7WQp8W808Wx2JP40LfVGqaIdfOLxZ/Lnjc7Rf5+guiwk eoD+q02dofb/hvZNpV77F7pN0e0G3W7SbZZuH9DtQ7rdUurJAuUi3W5btjt0W5K2uzZbZpkkg7R1 M6R9Qzpu5G/E7rhif25enmWfyGWUgMQ+kfPszvdxjMjH5H2feSRkOce6PM7xc5z4PdfjPOLzel55 Nvd1jtoVs5NA9XjeX8D2sr0/nzIElsfvvRUoSyiZXK7l2kYB5CQ+z/O8rwjqiKWewuvL2kRkOlDg MwulAy71F1RPDG0euU6GbJfI2tqrnrh0yE894drX8T2x6nXS7X5y/MQx/TMJ4SGqr3APsVhP5H49 91Q9q1GmGOtx9xDv/ftb8bru13Nv1aN5eYgfg3u8X8+9J9MK1xOPh7hy9eR5iAp54w0FHqI+yD3E q3R7T1meO7xFNzZviPlCwug2V2jOAVr3beYGid08oZ95v6jn/hRLPXZ5Afdd67FLO5zjaxwadB7K 7xydQ57veQ0/81CFzLMFlcejXpu2Du8h2j27EDLZyhWyvaKaZ1sxmVzqvSfmNFZqbiSsLtpvhXmI Ueh31G1VyHx03M9OKWCePSZ5fNXlU+ZV19YB5cd2b3mI3veW7yEmnktQH7GOeYjaq/ScMbr9B93+ k27v0m1GyYkzE9NflGPNdyyb7D8ymj4jNiL7kE6b4UIDNuTlX/rwPYmTPxpkX7GJMQelKY/NMbvz vPId/UM3X9EhL3Dc2+GYbb/nw9d1lCeILHby5B939g99+NSONh3Qrw4Vq3J6D/vt94L4h0H60iDv 4gD1Bro3l+v47ofjGrNI11gV/nPuPRQ+gxilPxbm2XlssfhjBdQZu38Y97jFpf4i+z3R3ZeDTcR6 fxHcY8gZxO8o55VEQsmuSbT+bUrzL2Ge017ULij1Cqvh78E3wbfB/wHfB9PgPPiBIPMuefojcEHi Inhb4h0HLnnwrkMaJGY6I+U7pZ1onmd4nOeUj+NEzndKy/TKD1mOaVWoek16lXfKdzhOgpYLWL9D +XPKd6mlvKLoiqLW1opj7G+yDmon+Dfg3EYSNyh/R/tWgo6qlAzd/0XtL1V6LPlz7dsKW3X7Lt3v 1S6oi7APg6a/oI0kMkp2xEXYevFPaO8RcyRlmaFnx1SDryP/ZMJQbGfnCcv/qf6VnNGOsXwetfQ6 /Uf6UEKR8pHm5Uf0GSIdN/d5+VeTaxQlpz1Er/LDnB7F2pM4tm+efjmlgz7XkPU6yhOVnF7nORwP LFfI6/i9DxL3dQLme7ZP3O3k3j6e/QezqRw7VCSbu5h8VLUcs57HbfZC8gVbD0bIU6efT06qdvl0 U1n+t1NVtuUVlO9JPaYqufXmlD+Tei5wn1BgGxd6nm+dCXpeSF1ztKm4rl9seSIq5ylXgc8hKPN8 En/07hOoTbna5F+kfpzXJygWm/zzkrIE0kTKz/YL3yz5rLWvIXId3SXdCbksziemHCdLLufVj433 Xc+VksB9Q4HPxKm8b92J6fqB5SlUjrDyFPm6RZOnwPocn1e08nn3DdSmnGYMuE3+aWmz6pDP7fpE 6Tdcy/9J6T+pNnnZ8sfLUq7lv1bWQhT7mTJe/o/Lvha4TwjY1kWzdZ/1+5anSHKFfG/FJv+qa58i Xcfn/Xj3CdSmrHaWZ5OdZaOuNn20XLHLy5bvKP912/IGyj9b/nXXPuGPyl93vf4fli8G7RMC60zM OrXiOlyo31OkdotMnojaL7Q8MfUNPuXx7hOoTRHF3ua4b/7Vil8zbVI+j7D8Zyo65T6FWMv/QcWw q5/xVMVd1z7lSOUjrn3CkcqvBu0T4n42gXWmSO+Pe1Yef3J56zrVFVlXc3TtK5WvuM6BPVn5YU45 Qyr/+2t2uupq+5rfdtRVm4ibovCYm1V3RaytB/c9BE6APwPlmNtNcAacRftLsTftlkQ59uYVg/Mb izPTUuyNOMXm/DKqGB3SebG2kDG7vHy/aYmOsT+/lMvJdhWQxCnfq16/17U/L1is7QaPs51BnK2X s1f7qwTVZTXN42sDZI7u3+JxtWH1tmL+kk6d/u/aW0wnrasbabpO79OreXzN/pdzqB+s7yNS3I3v G3gn/q7+rbz4GjY+V/85/U3b+JpZfneI+JpDmxOnZ+H3eNC0x3mO8duVSoeVK+jxgPWRsNeJ6Xie HsnnRX1dr+eVm+/tG1Cbstoasexzm/t08lFVtknoBWH5DckX5DyTCsv/JOJrNudw32BzqirH55B9 i1pLfE06j5d/qAjxtXifUeH+aIH1+J7vCtsOAc8rWJ6YzvPd90T8fHz3hf7q9+4THvKIrz3oEF8z bbLaEl+TzzHreADxNZvzeB2VlviaVAcx6ygruey0UpT3XakQ8bWodCmaZxX9+YpPGwtZb2zyRC2n R3nP5xXTdYve9+TSu2+gNpVnb9b3ve4RX1Pd42ua4RBfQ9+i3S1L2V07W/6OFF+T+hVtsYD4ms82 jc3WQ5aPXZdXqzxhn1eRr7/i7eNer2efwGzKzh6zNvmRFF+TbfJDm/iapU/R5h3ia2b52fKv2+Vl y6fLX3frk7T3ixhfi+nZrbaYddF0OWrbKtLzKtpzC3gfPtvHu0943z2+pt20xNfy/fs67T3E13KP L5d/1z2+pt1wj69p/20TXzMs5d8pIL4Wsw7FblNB5Sny9bzuM2Ib99b1dxBfk/Qoq2v/hfiajb5y XXtbiq8pUvnr7vE17VrQ+NpLLxmGTXztIu57DHwLfAf8X9D8hm0OlOJoRP6GbVGiGQeT42ZynCzg N2tO8a+8b9kKpeFxXM6XjpOgcaywcS9Zvx2YF8/yKhc03+l8h/M85YknHSy+NkvfQx/xGNvZBLWD xC0eZ/uOSm2BbizWdpHZAbMJ9Q6Pt03y2NmSkvtLIezbtQzN/2V9ndOvgDD7TD6g/1Z2Ht5QcmJr fFxt6C9m+x5zW77HOv1D/Sd28/jZ8jdX4bdrXuf5PE6KfD2/7xnHdiqw3oLliUquAusJLE/Mckvy eM+V3fT4du0dl2/XWP40vl2T/QbTpn+WnFSlsla/QH/T8u2alM/L/wSxNZv6efnJAmJrQX3CiM7P 05liyeNPZ+LX2ajkKfS6AcuHtvWY5Cfhynv3CZOIrdmMBbhNjiO2Zm6yTf+ry7drZh0/9vh27Z8R W7ORgZh1/KNHbO31CGNrBdpmYJ2OWsek+kLLE5N8IXU5Njl9t0+R5A38vMLJ5d03vC7F1uT39T+U Nruu0x0t/YadvWb9hRGPb9eGpdia5Tq8/N/ZfLtmLf9aBLE1jzaPzLYi0rUi6U54eWK+XuS2FXN7 RiZPNO3q3Se8ZomtWTfTpl9FbM3mXc1t8m89vl37oXtsTX/FPbamv+zw7Zo5hvhBAbG1YuuuwzOO XYdD6lrR5fJ4Hv/v5YnmeXn3CT9AbM3G5rlv/n3E1oz8dzXhv5nj8e3a9yqGXf2MISm2Jvspgx7f rg1EGFuL+FmtuK076cwKv8djah9vXR+QYmuWjetav+XbNTtde8k9tqZf8Ph27YJnbM38O9pM7lb1 pyU31n5GSfEjW9W3y/r1Nyv/WtmuvlX2XX2qchC/HSlyJir7lFp9ouxlvvdL6nv0/+bfNsTfwCZb yibJlvKnHP4e94u8Dc9kZahUPqdsIZ8tf76k9stPPfPFw0cOsXz8tXj8kmUt6aZ1djvWeVOq81e+ VFG798mnfu+J2tbarZ9qXK7P/Bs7JE3rSzvWN5lXX1ntbz5+5Eu1rbm1id9jr9U+Xzapfd6xtkUb 6R794hOPH5Gly/4tcf5bndpw2eSDLFY6XF4FPvag4nCNJZcW2LZ1q0Vm8aVinV4ratdrRe2UzrVP ObaHVDeP0tbpJ1D3CdR9wqXu23l1l5uts836t9qF7j6f1WGmu1vVp0sfWNtGdfU59QzpIArPMTX5 BfUceVq9nc1VbSR4lSYaIUGlMkb1N6208W0LaVHPJB63vb7xfzqPqN4wVBzwZFsAAAikM7khKr4M /1T+s5OJkeOSmE+jUxmwCKwe/r+lgUe/auEBAAAAAAAAAAAA0QEAAL4BAABcHFoAyG1WACJbAAAA /nic7NpZjJRXeoDhU13dXQ00FLvRRJNiNRAlI4YdbsoRmDUXUQRmvRgrw2rwWKMEs1ffYTDg0UhJ ALPlzuyQSwy4bG4isS+KIg1LsenMjaEOa0FX15/v/N9bW9NAj8exJ9GMgeecopfqf3nrnBpuLTXy v8ipyCXTrSZoNEHBmJp3+D3MZLr2jS/2H2H+3fzSLJw6+R+GmYjM5sus7u/eX/Wrf/6nUaYd/6uR 3w3+G5386RcT3/jRe83m8PdfyvfqWHoWw2tm1/x3w+/j77TxXKKTf/3+R4uHveZrTjfzIj+N/P47 Pxf/TIrfPyaf32D61hysXRP7onaNH3VZFvuiyzLzk1+YX5ggkI+okf/619yo/Y96E3oar+I9fKrW xbAPDsXxOB3n43Jcj5/hXjyG3+AVvItP1Pp6fAuH4DichvNwGa7DrbgHj+LXeBnv4GM1Voe9cTCO xak4Fz/AtbgFd+MRTOMlvI2P1IZa7IVv4xicgnNwKa7BzbgLD+NXeBFv4UO1QxR74iAcjZNxNi7B 1fgp7sRDeAovYAad2rEGe+BAHIWTcBYuxlW4CT/Hg3gSz+NNzKqdItgdB+BIfBffw0W4EjfiDjyA J/Ac3sAHaqPBbtgfR+BEnIkL8WP8BLfjfvwS0zqqtsJu2B9H4iSci0twDW7DfXgCL+FdrDKto+pH Oprqbh1Ndf+830e//HRHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ 0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBH Ax0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0N dDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ 0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBH Ax0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0N dDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NdDTQ0UBHAx0NH+3oRTp68fN+H/2bT3Y0a751VD2OF/EOPsVa0zqq dsY8HIETcTYuxtW4FffiMbyAt/EJ1pjWUbUT9sXhOAFnYTGuwi24B4/iebyFjzFtWkfVjtgHh+F4 nImLsBQ3YzkewXN4Ex9htWkdVTtgbxyK43DP4nW8j4HauSv2w+E4AWfgAlyBG3Ab7sPjeAav4bdY ULvEsS/+XDL3Exqmvepf87suI8f6v/1d7Zqxvuj/aup9QCN+vMM0BLdl8rdh87aZvzYdTLR+8oIP F6x435io/NfZ/L35mak1JjCma/1vGhf732ZITUv0enTEz0bJZ22X3//WuoHRzdpA8TRexXv4VNUG in1wKI7H6Tgfl+N6/Az34jH8Bq/gXXyiagPFt3AIjsNpOA+X4TrcinvwKH6Nl/EOPla1gWJvHIxj cSrOxQ9wLW7B3XgE03gJb+MjVRso9sK3cQxOwTm4FNfgZtyFh/ErvIi38KGqDRR74iAcjZNxNi7B 1fgp7sRDeAovYAadqg0Ue+BAHIWTcBYuxlW4CT/Hg3gSz+NNzKraQLE7DsCR+C6+h4twJW7EHXgA T+A5vIEPVG2g2A374wiciDNxIX6Mn+B23I9f4lm8jvcxULWBYj8cjhNwBi7AFbgBt+E+PI5n8Bp+ iwVVGyj2xTYaGN2oDYxubEcD/+qwhG2YeVXZasdr2cTTeBXv4VNVyyb2waE4HqfjfFyO6/Ez3IvH 8Bu8gnfxiaplE9/CITgOp+E8XIbrcCvuwaP4NV7GO/hY1bKJvXEwjsWpOBc/wLW4BXfjEUzjJbyN j1Qtm9gL38YxOAXn4FJcg5txFx7Gr/Ai3sKHqpZN7ImDcDROxtm4BFfjp7gTD+EpvIAZdKqWTeyB A3EUTsJZuBhX4Sb8HA/iSTyPNzGratnE7jgAR+K7+B4uwpW4EXfgATyB5/AGPlC1bGI37I8jcCLO xIX4MX6C23E/foln8Trex0DVson9cDhOwBm4AFfgBtyG+/A4nsFr+C0WVC2b2BfbKFvtGC1b7Zj2 lW24LNleWTZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxl s5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TN UjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL 2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxl s5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TN UjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNtlm2u5TtbnvKdkjK 9uo1W92/aNnE03gV7+FTVcsm9sGhOB6n43xcjuvxM9yLx/AbvIJ38YmqZRPfwiE4DqfhPFyG63Ar 7sGj+DVexjv4WNWyib1xMI7FqTgXP8C1uAV34xFM4yW8jY9ULZvYC9/GMTgF5+BSXIObcRcexq/w It7Ch6qWTeyJg3A0TsbZuARX46e4Ew/hKbyAGXSqlk3sgQNxFE7CWbgYV+Em/BwP4kk8jzcxq2rZ xO44AEfiu/geLsKVuBF34AE8gefwBj5QtWxiN+yPI3AizsSF+DF+gttxP36JZ/E63sdA1bKJ/XA4 TsAZuABX4AbchvvwOJ7Ba/gtFlQtm9gX2yhb3W+1bHW/bd+a7eevWbPVT9CyiafxKt7Dp6qWTeyD Q3E8Tsf5uBzX42e4F4/hN3gF7+ITVcsmvoVDcBxOw3m4DNfhVtyDR/FrvIx38LGqZRN742Aci1Nx Ln6Aa3EL7sYjmMZLeBsfqVo2sRe+jWNwCs7BpbgGN+MuPIxf4UW8hQ9VLZvYEwfhaJyMs3EJrsZP cScewlN4ATPoVC2b2AMH4iichLNwMa7CTfg5HsSTeB5vYlbVsondcQCOxHfxPVyEK3Ej7sADeALP 4Q18oGrZxG7YH0fgRJyJC/Fj/AS34378Es/idbyPgaplE/vhcJyAM3ABrsANuA334XE8g9fwWyyo WjaxL7ZRtvp3tGz177S3bK9es9U7yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5 yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYo m6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6Ns jrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5 yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYo m6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6NsjrI5yuYom6Ns rs2y3ads99tXtmGvWbPF9mjZxNN4Fe/hU1XLJvbBoTgep+N8XI7r8TPci8fwG7yCd/GJqmUT38Ih OA6n4TxchutwK+7Bo/g1XsY7+FjVsom9cTCOxak4Fz/AtbgFd+MRTOMlvI2PVC2b2AvfxjE4Befg UlyDm3EXHsav8CLewoeqlk3siYNwNE7G2bgEV+OnuBMP4Sm8gBl0qpZN7IEDcRROwlm4GFfhJvwc D+JJPI83Matq2cTuOABH4rv4Hi7ClbgRd+ABPIHn8AY+ULVsYjfsjyNwIs7EhfgxfoLbcT9+iWfx Ot7HQNWyif1wOE7AGbgAV+AG3Ib78DiewWv4LRZULZvYF9soW2ynli22s71lq1iz8dGRLqWP/i9j oiP46IjpWPoXdZ3NR2ZI3X+aCX8xY8Hyj/oOmT607/sf/rLvpF/9+h+XfLio75BZy/9m+NCqf2+3 zXT3n1i/yPwGN9csjQ5ruBQ9YSI1D8xrfjU8NzXxIPfCdHwhP2chMNlm0yDDVEvQbDo2y2N5eSwf DpMyLORNQ7N5EZimFtMxL38tw6wOEzLMt5gGGaaeB/JYixyaXGDSBdNVhtFCUJPxf5pM+EA0HgS5 QpEuLaYmGQR5U5MKCjpNBfJ9a2JBoNMgaGo2tUGQNqZLwdREg/wLU5sIMjqNBVmZyp9y/Ar+R2p6 bqJBzpjGgokkCzkTTRZ0ksrl/DfVSZCVSSxoMp1r5ckGaZnJn6ZRZtGg6Zl814zpFPVH5qk8v6yO 8zJOMM7JOM44I+Mo47SMI1nT0Y+bnhgZdpALKvbYRD4KR/UyGhaOamXU9XWn6FW/5EsYOczQKe+f f3M4bmzxByRXniSCQCed5bjLYW7KF//Knw6dyFE0kUJ4sotTf7Jy5am/PPLlabwQXg7hF/LTlkAn 8YKpSwTpVCCXSGleMPJQeZ7Mm1iQqZjn/LmomMt5rJyn5DSnchXztL8cq+eJQsW8yT+/6nks0HnX gqmXM+5PcKHqATl+pQf8P/StKT0QVyJBpnqeylbPk63miVz1PJ5vNS9Uz2NB9TxaPa+L+KdZNU8X 5xF/uGv97cA85eepbPVcjnNpnvbzQvU8EZTmSTk9tXIfleZyOuQGy5Tmcjpqo3LDMU/I6aiNyBPW uVxz8g2jcr/q5eJvSTn+qULVNFmcxsJpojiNhtNYcRr+cP5ylOvcnwa5fgt6NcuPlQ/LobOEn8WL s5ifRfwsJrdgUmz/3RXzV2T6xZ/Fdh42eT0xqbwcaf8iEm9mkPSD+hfyutHiXz5MpDiIFgex4iD+ 0iDBQK6oTM7Emn3Pn6l5zKmpLGZamW6fydby+YmifP14Ub5vjOcRLRo8C5+wXKjyhF/oC4s3mVUT +Zw/LnLVZ563caTCF+DmP+ZYlQ9a8lUHLfU9HbSXDl6m1cHLtjp4fN84zyNWaO9BK1QeNL8eKf6w 3+ugXS+9ks1hj0KSjyRT/hJ8bBoK/nDLq70Ock9Mh0L4ciuLAUaydOhYCLNn5HAVhwWGLfJinAuH MRnKj+uXUOGj8gP7AOaD5+FSyz8m6x2/1JLHXoSrs4Q8ltM1W0QWapI+v6QLH83721Iek8J3fB6+ UvuFWn3OhDdqLnxEBs/Isx+E6W14Slp9PgMeCAf1T03xI+N+UP/M+C/RMccqQYepQul7xnSx4Icp XXP4Z+cXGIXmcOiPQ6ZZL/QWfiT/GD9mpIUfPeEf08Mhj+kh8o/Jqk4ek5+sSY+gX53kyodY1nLl U1A+LXqmsk/0HAbFc5gpnbqm0kfnnlZ+seJQLuoGXfzoYxHOIc+KcxjVcxieOn94dOhPclp/Un9M cjr0jzaFi/CW0mo8Hq7GX+iXz+phTJSPaPjl9ZAn9ej7kxp76aTGC5Xn0A9iAX8VKX5M+BLsPz3a wiAZDp6Hl5qezKReQOGWgctKtwz+UituGprCnUI+vCj9GYz7C1UGeT2nLeEjz/Wg5fXwFPR6LeRa 3w6VN4neOq8+mbkn5RuxeGdyo3LbtucOL6/Mq1fruoKvWNZXrvZf2gVU7g4qdw3sJqq2Ga12IJWb k5e2LaUNTfVep9VGqPU2qdUm6uUtVsUG7KUN2ktbuIrtXXnLV94GVmwOyxvG8iayYmtZ3m5WbEGL 29LvsC/64X911NcOI/uJ4rDA8Lk/YqVhrjyUk9fBD3NBpDxqKo3SpVGmNMqaLpKIeJD2q245OuE0 6ZviN175cOo3SjF/H+lUtzVNfkHeRV5jI37TICc/qtOo7JDqkhn5iHAak9NWl/A7hnAalwV+Xbw8 lTNZF/NVb+oSrolkGs2/NE2G02Ta705aTf1NmK6aJtKdm3UJX1s9C76/WZdm3dvIZulNU312qfBH KU2T4bRQ+lHCw1Ce5phyGPwhjJePij/AiXzxECb84U/6jbos+MIbV7amch6j4bxT3N+l/tzK1/Pz mN9Qx2We0LnfTEm5MxF5vNG/zDcHtWk/kRtHhk0R+VKNL8L1d62vh+n8IqxonW9JJpzJC0lduKAP Z/IKUZcNr4/O+tpSl/bPzXR+bjokfRSMP4V+JomQCyHiL66cf6H8bvuB2Hda5b683K3YEWR1cZsI nlUvcnPt3Bl834vd9u4U2r3oZacQ//EXvZW/OsnrQiKnn/tDjtv79OTIRf17N/Ly4sdxP87rOBm+ p5P3d4qcTt44aXyh7/5E/JtUnZt56yfi36Lys6jOsjqL6SzX1iyuM8lAI/d/+Ec4yfm3JIqTbIv2 t5HEhG2umnQKrzN9T61y3Bheh74iko9GWid//MCTqmdQnLR+nm3/ZI10VC7/tg5N1SQfvk2mk3j4 Hlu+eKSb/LJIZzH/xlTpLMSilLM4k94FftZRq+kXyw2+maWlaz5cn4RpymtQdZekwxgrWxbgmXA/ 5VeizabDc79E8++1vjqMP2qAcq8PUMSH01/89CeVoT+l7qT/BLpTPLblo106ATLw2yj2k2yPqs9Z uKfIV5/d8hnXq8BfJ/rayj0f829lmkRx5l+W/Wtz2wUIr8QcF2l4zxOAeHj55t8YgMqb4c01ePX9 93+3AJWHo+pAVR3C0sGtPu4vnZPq89XqXJbP8xsjwKXT6oLiMitden9QDVpf2uFb7Y/faLjty4Tv 4z//8+RPfOLfEko+86H7vgc/+l73Dcv9GnmJfOqf8Pc9kKVbXdzvf3QZF+6qEoVwGVefCvdNxWVc E8u4Rja8YXX8JOpL4kPjJzHfmHix2b4+sXzFJFpsdlisYpfSTF61NAvHTa3GqZb/rfi+vsThJFMx ebm+7ViMVa6//P41XM6W11/JUoszFfUNd66xcov/yPVXtPQm9ndYff15T/r/fk/q/wlEVP8lRErP YaR4MhNVZ/UP+L8g/aUalyu0oMOEXrVyF9QnCibVFJer1F/biaxMwi2knyUzJpU2qXRplkybBKsO GcqvOCuSZJOfxZilZJYx0VzVjJ1NSr55xkT+h70vAZCiuN7vmZ7pmpma3eU0qOhulkOMqNxgoq5G EIwaReX6aRJvERWQoFyJux4ol/FW5DAeaEQOD9Rg5FjjfXAlnkFhwTMisoDA7O7s9P+rqtezPd1z 7oXmDzB83/equ7q66tXxunp2E5QWq1OVTlUaVwWJKuJUJbXisVTAUmUxS7JoSomCO6R6NpZclotn W1ppnfTYpLgt8X6BJSvlgykhRRlFkcQ6TZVYvvFQqZt10V5ptMCuTDNmjTao9rjyKBWtU4VS0bQh nm0rgRpncowSAiXT5QJRCCaKKVpYTDviEVgp2p7tFR0ouv9n3CwHvAMvef24X/ISY5en1j6SMQUF Cgpr5e5Xkeq1gnZT3VnQfuqtHg56fBWFi+AnVqlJXfCSKvX4RNZUWbWay9WaVYzslqgUjwBiJCLV 6klWnpzn5YwQIRWTD8UqSZlqAaDe1Sk01Ts45dZ7PliPqJeB8lQTioWLGD1l+0bE+gT+pt7ywcW8 coUn3t4RXVhcRKlSU77Uhtk/X77QVmblLaR86qaunCcPq6Ri5cksIsIjYkohe/mArkYLRzVDPuMW 6wchSk2xaKlUolDsmpgVSiB/8f5ajXjLzi/8Tyw1BBfeVxpTXDyJF/4aEh4c85hqP9dXaurCbQUt MW8zKxQtMNeZtPcrOiRaRM5FMbNKbPfAP82YfDMEPSKiCHqKIiX00gg9m5FvRKAjiJlZFEegB33B wConqmCiAnjMjycwObDBemCDNdO/NI/9rGex5XUPZyoT4oa0T/tscUhigKKWE+KNmLpQxvZg2fbQ Of54vyRppGSPoRKf7iV91Ce3LCvk8JQ5pmuaR3r2eDUe05a649tCOxfvDseSRMoJMbQMteNCVBOj uFs88JPHJsbq1maMWEjLhVqlprZpZOAvX+6J0gOBCk1MFzJm2Ie+2+ikHkutA+8/Hnj/0V55/4Pv P9aFFfLd4FCVWNuUeypUr/SI9xQiijPB6TFdoXx/oYziLSnKZZ+OmXq5tdcq3kQTSg3GYi50q/jQ HCkp91ixHVZDIsSOKxltUxRYGJXRtqUiQumksEyQcaldaZaqSFDllpJxsVJWMOuUZc0rzcRiWEF0 XZHrlCfh5hKVFWAXViaoiL36CqL2qkVgLh5yxLdhNVsjMNkkti2ZknLdUmi3knK5RUsOIONta7Km 54Ildc8FC+3PBWMJzwUdL0bKt07VQ8JC6yGhHn9IWJj+IaHcbin/4X8emy4Q2N931lwY/2bfw9rt 8ifgF7FnfFPYM/lXa0XeBb4p3gXun3fPJuSfr1UDLyccQtifsCdhMWFLQk2hsYNwE+EawhWEiwjn EE4nnEh4BeFQwgGEvQg7ELYi9Cj0VxJuJlxLuJJwMeFcwhmEkwhHEg4jPJWwN2FHwtaEXoW+nYQV hOsIVxEuIZxHOJNwMuGVhMMJBxL2IexE2IZQV6jvItxCuJ5wNeFSwvmEswinEI4iHEE4iLAvYWfC toQ+hd7dhFslOn8++YL84Vo/eMNEicm/fzqKvlEqfhp5l0CXvF2+Hr26pf7ZIWxCeIPySMIhhP0J exIWE7Yk1BQaOwg3Ea4hXEG4iHAO4XTCiYRXEA4lHEDYi7ADYStCj0J/JeFmwrWEKwkXE84lnEE4 iXAk4TDCUwl7E3YkbE3oVejbSVhBuI5wFeESwnmEMwknE15JOJxwIGEfwk6EbQh1hfouwi2E6wlX Ey4lnE84i3AK4SjCEYSDCPsSdiZsS+hT6N1NuFWiyyPDa5VHSkzvkfDG8Ehfj55pvZGfqryRcAhh f8KehMWELQk1hcYOwk2EawhXEC4inEM4nXAi4RWEQwkHEPYi7EDYitCj0F9JuJlwLeFKwsWEcwln EE4iHEk4jPBUwt6EHQlbE3oV+nYSVhCuI1xFuIRwHuFMwsmEVxIOJxxI2IewE2EbQl2hvotwC+F6 wtWESwnnE84inEI4inAE4SDCvoSdCdsS+hR6dxNulejyRn6K8kaJGb0x9JmvR4+03hhcobyRcAhh f8KehMWELQk1hcYOwk2EawhXEC4inEM4nXAi4RWEQwkHEPYi7EDYitCj0F9JuJlwLeFKwsWEcwln EE4iHEk4jPBUwt6EHQlbE3oV+nYSVhCuI1xFuIRwHuFMwsmEVxIOJxxI2IewE2EbQl2hvotwC+F6 wtWESwnnE84inEI4inAE4SDCvoSdCdsS+hR6dxNulejyxuBLyhslZvTG4Lm+Ht3TemOgu/JGwiGE /Ql7EhYTtiTUFBo7CDcRriFcQbiIcA7hdMKJhFcQDiUcQNiLsANhK0KPQn8l4WbCtYQrCRcTziWc QTiJcCThMMJTCXsTdiRsTehV6NtJWEG4jnAV4RLCeYQzCScTXkk4nHAgYR/CToRtCHWF+i7CLYTr CVcTLiWcTziLcArhKMIRhIMI+xJ2JmxL6FPo3U24VaLLGwPHKG+UmNEb2Vs+DI3pvNH4m/JGwiGE /Ql7EhYTtiTUFBo7CDcRriFcQbiIcA7hdMKJhFcQDiUcQNiLsANhK0KPQn8l4WbCtYQrCRcTziWc QTiJcCThMMJTCXsTdiRsTehV6NtJWEG4jnAV4RLCeYQzCScTXkk4nHAgYR/CToRtCHWF+i7CLYTr CVcTLiWcTziLcArhKMIRhIMI+xJ2JmxL6FPo3U24VaLLG40FyhslZvRG40Rf9+PSeqO/vfJGwiGE /Ql7EhYTtiTUFBo7CDcRriFcQbiIcA7hdMKJhFcQDiUcQNiLsANhK0KPQn8l4WbCtYQrCRcTziWc QTiJcCThMMJTCXsTdiRsTehV6NtJWEG4jnAV4RLCeYQzCScTXkk4nHAgYR/CToRtCHWF+i7CLYTr CVcTLiWcTziLcArhKMIRhIMI+xJ2JmxL6FPo3U24VaLLG/0HK2+UmNEbfct83ft1c/9sJ9sZH0JM iEfiY3HWe0HNN+Kyi8a5nxs9jL+HwJdViVrgbxGbjf7/nu8OrYPvHXw24/MNPtvx2YnPD/jswWev 1kGPAKvwqbZ9avCJOj61ST6xOtRjpO0f08FNh910f/Rkdi35sa40G9ed52g5InHdmZbs+CxsutPm 5Fmm6fU8L2VeGY7Jxq5ne2yG4/Qsr5cpLcl9PYx+JfpJTvlkvL8c6yvp/WVZhpzLk+29NbAs9SpT mmulraMcyqlneVzG+2qEPJokn4bnF+8TjeYDDWyzevlAmvwblE8T1Hmj+2Q966XR6jpTPk3lQ9nk U7/6TTlP/Oh9Mt39JKwTy/0nedQK0fu8XCE2V4scyOcnlc+PsUxNmE/6FeJP//72e14H8vlp5ePL tEL8H7jHA/n89Mq0n/NpmhXi/svHtULU9Pfe02iF6F8iV4ib8Nmm1T073IuPeG5Izwt1gemeFVrP AO08ybNBPdlzwmye+zX2sz/Nlk+ytBx52nyS6RTHZBWH5vocKttndCnSsn6ukc1zqIY8Z8u1PBny TVLX9V8hJmu7epQpabnqWV+N9Zxtv5UpTb4/iWca++vZSH19MfmnYSvExvDvxq6rhjyPbuq20xrw nL2JypNVXlmW+UdX1zmWnz4/rRVi5ntzrxA90zxYIxaLFaJvOY4px+c/+HyBz7f47NAS9pl1a73o 3GuusX2c60eB1pqRPrpzDZnqY6ZBk/pQpvVlFmtPPdV6NBeuJdljzhWt8iSxJTsuU3rK9WG6tWKK tJz3vVPYko57Wax1U5Ynl7IkK4/bnnp9mMWaOmWfznFdXa+9qlTzcLbjXi7rw1zG0lzm4hzyzene 0lwn63G4qWIWxzV+FOvnxHto+BPExlyP1aftMnyaZD3WgDybfH3Y1HFLmvybed3TePeVok806f01 wj3W8wniI9oCzePR4u8k2n83pfWbMB/23eNbqHXQRA4vE35E+Dnhfwm/J6wk3E34g0KxupR6H2HE gVWE1Q6sSYHRDFibQhPqlo450lPpVGgdZ2Y4LlU62XVneirtxEzp9TxPeFW98rUw0/mp0lPY9VzP yzH/FOc/rD2GnvK85tc0b1GRsonfybrEd4v8DrjsI55vgH/w3e9BVKXFwA/3PeiFzfjM91dNvHX7 Lfg830JvFfUPE/p830pPTItHXLp4X/wQ3zbdiqRsT+iFzWvK98i7ekwt6dN5XaR/7L8mIdox645D Ty/2v+Vf6tEc6aTl+Sv9O3SH3eLy/OVGvqYl1IcaVV5IGFHsI0nK+nX5Vyqda7vWM9+U5WmscmY6 LoU953LV8zrZ3ofe1NfJMT1j/TR1PaWvn4zjh+hTCf1Qc/S5Z4yzvDab/TjZZxcadyZdwajyFPsX GBu8ydLx8Yr0v7JWSc/X6Py57Fyvlphvwvmz2bScx4QG1nFDj8vaZ3I9rp6+lrJPNdX1m7s8jXRe xnI1sB1yRdeaJDvMPCagT6Xtk/ext11jgmbrk3cFQh7SuiM9Pi7cETjdPtbozjxmBWZ5nOfS8bpV jumBNa786SPHrmlBPeexoYFtkur8rH2nia6fc3kaWo76lqeZr9ts5Wlgfinbq3HLl3lsQJ9K9cRA 9slbg/29KdJlv74lODXt+TcG3/AmSYufXxZiac+/ITRI15I/KZPn/zl0Q85jQo513Wx9Pcv8sy5P M5WrnvNWk5X/R1c/zXSdLO8n85iAPmXvZ64+OSW0Om2fnsS1ZGnx8yfyk5Oeb9L5E/hNaceE6/ir aa8/nlflOibk7DNN7FP73Ycbuu5ppnprtPI0Uv3VuzxNNDZkWZ7MYwL6lK4l73Nybf7H8C+tPuk8 Thfp48JTnGOKbj//2vCKtOuMMeHatGPK6LwT044Jo/P+mOuY0NRtk7PPNNP88ZMtT3blyuzr8BWn ryb42jV5z6d9BnZ13p6E80zH+Vfl90nrq6PyL0jpq0l23DRN7rnZfVfttc2l+15KuI7wU0Lnntt2 wh2EO6n+HXtvvr0OdO69ZdqDy3YvztKOvTc91d5ctthYe3SkXXtt9dyzc6Vnqx2Ycu8vW3Se5+xX OaKeKj1TvtleN/lxue21fSP32WbTPts8ifN8j3rgy95Kub+2WN8Fvlfuq63wVmvWT9Ip9n/i2yh8 0v52I3Sxf76/jdxfS/6Tc7AO9g/RHftukps0J17ov9+1v0Yf+az+bP9HSffXrPMH1GN/LUWd66na Ilt7rjrDcSn3b/eXrm+5crXnmJ9e3+s0kd3lR87jGvu6mdorMT3z2gB9yt7XdBuXfe544yyvs0+S X+givadxpzPNQk2kd6X9tSTHyLVBZ9YqYc3hXFsU2fbXHMfJ89s3w/5a07ZRw9ejDcwn6+dd9a2H HI9rcHma6Lisx55Gbp+sx8Ls8s88JrTPsL/WLsX+mtUn29j215zHWHm0oP21JMfJPPJs+2uOPHQr j1BgTao3ReXYxeqxv9ZYvtQ4bdX4x2tZ9rF65ttk5WnscmY4P2N7NdF1m33sScTMYwP6lKu/2ed7 f4b9NW/6/TWfmWJ/jcYWX22IJbt2/Pwax/6aY1zxVTVgfy3LOm2yvl7P85vcl3+s5alvezXz9fd7 /aTPN+OYIPpUsv4Y75P7HPtrzj65J8n+mm1M8e1Osb9mnb+T35QsLX5+JX813Zjk+74Z99eaqO1+ bHvWzebLjd23mqm9mq3dcryPLOsn85jwffr9Nd922/6ae31f7NtG+2uJ9rrzv02/v+b7Jv3+mu/r JPtrpu38rxqwv9bEPtTkfSrX8jTz9TLdZyP38cy+/hXtrzn8KO5rX9L+WhJ/lb72uWN/TXOcvzX9 /ppvS677a089ZZpJ9teeofsuJ9xI+BXhd4TWd9h2ETr20XTnd9iqHGjtgzn3zZz7ZDl+Zy3V/pfr u2wNRTOD3ZnusOu57mPVd9/L6d8p0LWflem8XNNTHZ/iuIzlaRqd2/7aTsxD++Qe2xwP+oFnr9xn e8SLvoCP2Gt7RvQD0Se8NXK/bYPcO4tqiT8pRHx3LYb0I/0tU/0UENE/jRb+c+LP4U0tYW9NxtWm /5742GN96u6x2L/H/36y5/jx87f/CL+7lum4LO16M18v23kmZT01MN8Gl6exytXAfHIuTxOX21Ge zM/Ktmf47tpXab67JtIr6LtrznWD1ac/NTZ4Hefa1wX+j2zfXXOky/Pfp721JPnL8zc0YG8t1zVh Ix3v8pnmKk92PtP0PttY5WnodXM8v959vYnKr9fv/MxjwgbaW0sSC8g+uZb21qyPs0+/m+a7a1Ye b2f47tqbtLeWpAy6lcfrGfbWXm3EvbUG9s2cfbqxfcyRX73L00Tlq6cvN1k5s66fZipvzu1Vv3Jl HhtedeytOefrV4L9076nuzo4NVl/ja8XVmb47toKx96a7Try/H8k+e6a/fyXGmFvLUOdN1rfaiRf aybfqX95mvh6jd63mrg+G608jVOvmceEl2x7a/aP1aeX095akrla9skXM3x37YX0e2v+59PvrfmX pfjumhVDPNeAvbXm9t0UbdzkPlxPX2v2cmVoj//vy9M47ZV5THiO9taS9Hm5Nn+W9tZM91yty5+Z k+G7a0+HV6RdZyx17K051ylLMnx3bXEj7q01clvt976eymf28zzeRPWT2dcXO/bWbB/pa4ts311L 5mtPpd9b8y/M8N21hRn31qzfoy3KPdz7ceCbgpM0Ji3dvJ+HFvk/yntc6+HdGHrMvzlvCf3sSJWy Lm++VuRfF1om2c+92/C/9bsN6Xdg611CG/QufEyK38d9j6zD2fEy5Glna1300/ntgaLLx4y75MrR V4h0+m3x9JMsi/RZyHNWyjy3O/L8xaXhooFXj7n4sqLhRd2O6V2Xn/U7dvRK5FeZMr8NrvxCRWdc NPrSouGJuamfx17kOy+0wXdeytyqkpTurEsuu2i0s3Tx3yUuf1anb0VoQzuxV7qCtyI8t52W4hrR NDXQvVs3W5nVNxWL/UUqd3+Ryh2YOvfNKevDkbfcpS3230J530J535Im72pX3tyqne7239WufPf2 uA8L3+2mVbQoKhip9Qi28wQKIsELke+l2uWnDTynm7iIdgGUPnDcRWNHdu+hpfrj6aD93GN6uoKi +6DmYVp52JP9U55g/VG71LIk8esXBS/1Lspf7l0kWGBW/vLALK04+EjgvH6aQO+ifqnq4WSqhxZG RWC4+Ghdgq968/Qex9TVcHFoq8optDWLnLpwH87vbvOw4nAHdX64QzbnhwfI823Xz7tEnZ93STbn 503F+XYPL85foM7PX5DN+flvyPPrrk/He/Ljx3+IRjuEjrfPvnnaWJS/v7milfRT8VFO1eX0I7WE FputtRIn+HppdxLOCmmeO/N7edtrHu8OLf2/QJXmLTAj1VoIfsxiplZZowVAS2vNGi1UA1sUtqik JaCxqBao0apNraxWC6HTMtBKRQtBo7VaALS0yoStFgWNmFp5TGsBqsdMb4X4X6uQBr3ANCMxC/Jr NW+JaUY1b6kZU7LUxHW9zDSVNM2yGs2HoVrT8mOaVzej1Zqv0KxQkpmVkPgfVRcTt1RWpelmRNPC Mc1TEotoeklMidJIRFxUCbMSgpllWh5mH49ZDoX/tTCUbpbtw1UrNK6LmtmL8lUqHgUvJB4BLyBe Aa4TLwf3VGohwcv2aKBBdE72g+YZK5kB1k0yH1iLdE2EQzVPrQRdAVNQoKAQVY17K8LNlijaLSIa UNJ+oGgLDnp8FdZ4xE8E14mXgBeAy5oqq9Y8hZaogCixBOrXUxojAYfxmGjsPCGiNbhXM0IqViMa p5IUvAhtU1ErG6nQLIuKtilXEiQqjfJY0YRRXAI+kCfbNwJlwt/EofJi4n8k1gpzrbyIUqUoorhI VPoJ8rPyFhLEunKePKySipUns4gIj4gpheyFS+B2wlHNgNtBRJQohb/gVCWQmVZgViiB/LVCs7xG 41HNL/yvxKyWXHhfaUxxZKoJfw0JD455ZH8DLTV14baClpi3mRWKFpjrzPJq1fnQW9Ai6HGi41Rp wRrhn2asSvRR9IiIIugpipSYFYqgVIow0RFYtWjtiEQP+oKBGT2qYKICeExAuMI+VGWjk4yDkONf Xa9I7Cmq99i6lL2nuXqgvWfaeyz15IQu7uj99oHBNWTEB5PEccYxCDmHKMcA5h7ebIOfa3B0DZ+2 obVuuK0bgm0Dc91gXTeA24b1uqHeNvxbU0Ku7bZf/qG0WmlUuJu4gxoiJRYplQQ37KkmoluEuUiB RQqJYNyAH7AaMSbuk1gSI4wkYmklYUUKLM8NSyysSMRCC+l6BRZSOVhUoU7l1FHugByfy1T/F14u sKRSYSEGAjViiKFDOIlVCY1Ksm9Q2zxXqtrQYzVmYUKrGtVadebGlW0qPL6gBs6vKPLRMCWFazCW x7TSsgIx59RoDENEaZlHzkdQJRVaaTn+xVUJRvoKUuVCFVSSKhOKkSqFQk+NJKgoKVy8QvMkKFEq S1U6VWlcFSSqiFNh7s9H57UUJkGSLJpSouAOqcdSy3KMdLhqnfTYpLgtDJemJSuFq0kpyiiKZFaI 1YdUyNWs1Elh5kYPLrAr06Ra0KFK4sqjVLROFUoVrsYMXaGJwVIJ1DgG1kolUDLdFEsQIZgopmhh Xo1pGZUv1htsr+hA0WzHG3QmMT9XiVm73INlh8wLA7snojgTHAOtvLrg4oKyXFKUy6vHTB1c+ZPm UUp5kBjl3Spi1U+kpNxj1QHmeeGKcSW9kmqrMCq90lIRoXRSmABl+9mVZto9Pa7KLSX9Rymr0Z2y rHmlmVgMy9nqilynPAk3l6gsRyysTFARe/UVRO1VCwcWg0HUahLN1ghMNonVXFjglZTrlkK7lZQX iIYlB5B+KeZeTGFauaJili6jAS8K7xS2glo1c1eLsdHUIop6alVsJqZAzN1Y8YrZsDCG+TyIZQm8 HstXFhGzV6bZnIslIpYTIj/BCwSPKl4iuCndGfOTWBwpd/aYUqgB0ktKOTTWPlIpF8YqR6pIMlWg VFSOx55C1LD8Twoc4mGWQF4enUQJLiODmQTB5cQZVRGPjYflxCrCCXiIFGUi0mhukVACSzjLmfzO pJAVYCarmgSBmvQUkBCjqoc8UyxWxWI27qcVWrwV4KcoQgG1F5QYu4US06VHTZdwyJq4k5bWOWmJ 3UmjirJEJ61QnllieSaLe2ZJRs9Ui5NolSyKWP9WqoCopBanipWuB0VBMCYXvaARReVaV1GsFjQ0 hFw0V8vCCKpXq85TK9cIouBYhgcwXEfE3BGL0qo8JqNH3GGBXLNj8a2rCYSW9NJKAa2MT8VKypJi ha9bUhcRqtdDobGIzIQfRFREzUzR0UgUxKpVOwpRGBXd0RIi8GYUhReKkFyP2eJz3R65e0iUIhRU fucSCF6Ue6YVphTopeJpgRlRA0Jz8oRC5FDw1HeeUEEJVZdQqYnVLRsilqSJ4o2X2K6ORk/iEnaH SXSnZN5mc0aHq9qc2OHalsPbukFi57B1GepIdZ3L1uGsTrjf473kY4QXpd8rVvyNTcRyrkAs2tRc 6C8UUTYt7bDkFI8QaC4so7lQDLseOeyqEMMj1v5y9hKCiaG6IEKjsxjRWdQmdGsalAO/NaKXk0g1 v0le5uCltU01h6Wf0KSosAn3JJbFjGafxMTzSLkmqJvErCmNiS5iWxsLh66b0ho4idFKCzNXA6ew Aw8rDjysOPCw4sDDimZ/WHFgJj4wEx+YiQ/MxAdm4gMz8YGZuLlnYrZHDbAHsGmx+d9ccL7VN0sr yi/3LsovD4AFL/AuCl4g35u7IHCo1k8rzp8mMf3bYvI90oJ+bJPe/Zg+dW+cBS9gY7X24o0zhcEL jDdUnhIzvIFW0M+Yjvx62PMzDlX5KQxe4L9W5ScxY37+Xnq3Y/rZ8/O9ofJTCN1e5ScxY376ZuTX y56ffq3KTyFq802Vn8SM+XlnJHvjzna8eONubLzOx2pHfXD1QeJN04uuLhp/2TVjLxt30fjrxl2m 3rNztrL1/u3g/Nnel/OXezdqg3mB72l+rG+dNji0zt8rtMN/HtiT/qmht/yPg93uXx1a4t8MNsG/ PfSAkQd2mdEqNNXoATbM6B6aYAwG+41xemiUcRVYiXFx6A/GTWC9jetDQ4z7wY42poXONJ4E62TM Dg0wloMVGk/g2DfADjaWhY4z/g3W2igP9TQqwPKNd0PHGNvAgsYHoSONPWA+Y1OooxED04yvQ0WM aYODUaMy1J61AIsY+0Lt2M/A9hixUFt2ONhO5g+1ZJ3AdrBwqIB1BfuOtQqFGUof/C9rFwqyfmBf s8NCjJ0A9gXrEPKxU8C2sCNCHjYQbDPrGjTZGWCfsW7BWnY22EbWO1jDhoB9wo4LVrERYB+xE4L7 2O/APmAnB/ewi8D+zQYEd7PLwP7FBgV3sZFg69kZwUp2Ndg6dhZKNgZsDTsnuJ2NA3uPDUUZrwd7 hw0Pfssmgr3Nzkdpp4C9xX4f/IbdAPYGuyj4FbsR7HV2SfBLdjPYa+xy3MGtYK+yK4Ofs+lgr7Cr cC8zJRsN9hew1WwM7uoOsFVsXHATuxtsJRuP+7sXbAW7Pvgpu1+yiWCzwf7BJgf/w+ZI9ieweWDL 2Q3Bj9lDkpWBPQz2d3Yj6uERsBfZzcEP2WNgL7CpqBF4U/B5dmvwffaEZNPA4BHBZWwGaukpsOfY LNTSYrBn2e3BDWyJZHeAPQ32DLsTNfcM2NPsLtTcs5LdA7YMbCm7N7iWPQ+2hN2P2nxRsgfA/g62 mM1GvS6X7EGwl8AWsbnBd9nLYE+xeajrFZLNB1sJtpA9hFpfJdnDYOVgT7JHUP+vSPYo2D/B/sYe C77JXgV7gi1Am7wm2eNgr0v2BBh8PPg4exLt9BbYArDXiC0Ee1uyp8DeAXuMLULbvSvZYrD3JFsK thbsUbB/SvYIexrtuU6yZ8DWS/Ys2Aawh9lzwXL2L8mWgaFvBf/Knke7v6+NkPwF8A/AHmIvwgc+ lOzvYB+BzWfL4Q0fS/YS2CfynHnsH/CH/0g+l70cfJltlGwF2KeSrQT7TLJVYJvA5oD9g9hqsM3y 7DmsHBy9PPggeyX4EtsirbPZP+FHWyV7FexzyV4D+0KmP8Beh3d9Kfn97A3411fE3wT/WrK3wL6R 1vvY2/C7/0r2Dti3YPeCPU/sXbBtOHKEVO9BfQd2D1sDf9wurfewteDfg90N9hyxdWA7JFsPVimP vJttAN8JdhfYs2Aq37vYv6B2SfZvsN3Seid7H778A/EPwDG2Be8Ae5rYh2B7Zfod7CPwfZTfX6CW Qgn2MVhEWm9nn8DTq4j/B7ya+EbwGuKfgkfBZoEtBlM5zoRaJO0z2WdgtWTdBB4jvhncpONnsIrg UwGN+BZwD/Gt4F55lNDToRdKLfjn4Lrk09gXwScDPjpqGvsSyh9XX0EZkt/Gvg7+LcAo5Tb2DVRA 8lvBn5B8BOn/Qgfj6luokORTwR8HF2wbGKdjprLvoMJgt4AtABsh+XbwvHi+t7DvofNJC8vNsDwG i2A7wApsKZXQYg66CexRsBGS7wRvGT/qJrYLupVN74ZuDXYj2CNgI2xXu5H9AFsbm94D3ZZUGdTD Ugm+F/yg+JGlbF/wr4Gf2XQEup1NV0EfnHC1G2B7iGxCVUMdYkv/M6sJzsca0G6JwtI+wVILy2E2 y59YLDgvcHiCxYSlMK6nQM+Na7IFNNiKHDYPbD+3WSYHvME5geKEoyYHdNg6kJoE9aBN+aA6Jhw/ KeCHrZPNZk+diNTZgU6SGWCdXekM1iNc1gCsXRJsEwLB4AOBIx1HTgiEYP1FXF8PfT9poTjUUUnL NsJ2ThhHdbVZroPlPmkRPA/8aNdZ1wXyYT9G8vHg90pelz4+UADbsa7zxgdawN4tZWn+iPR74ulC t4TunuTIcYFWwbsDPZKmtEZKzyT2NrD3SnpGW6T0JnUt1F2k6o65NnAQrH1c546F/U6XvS71Z0jt mzSlHVL6pTjrYKQdBzYG7A4w9zFjAocg5ZcprjsmcChSf5UirT3Sjpd8NPhfJM/0d3DwGhx7O513 TeAw8BNSHnk4Uk9MmVqI1JIUqVcHioKzAie5UuriD/WNPVv8kd/a93R+TxF/5D3k75W3SsQfecP8 U/MmiPgjr4N/dd4pIv4IR/3b89qL+CO80WgVrhHxR7jc6B6uEPFHeKFxevhtEX+E7zMuDr8g4o/w zcb14cdE/BEeb0wL3yvij/BlxuzwVBF/hEcYT4QnifgjfKaxLHyNiD/CvzbKwxeL+CN8nPEujkD8 Ee5mfBA+W8Qf4SOMTeGBIv4IFxlfh08S8Ue4nVEZ7ifij3BLY1+4u4g/wtyIhY8S8UfYz/zhTiL+ 4CYLhwtF/MGrWavwISL+4HtYu3BbEX/wSnZYuIWIP/g21iHMRfzBv2ZHhJmIP/jnrGtYF/EH38y6 ISfEHxzxB5fxB/+IHcf3ifiD/5udwHeL+IOvZycjT8QffA0bwLeL+IO/wwbxb0X8wd9gZ/CvRPzB X2Nn8S9E/MFfYefwLSL+4KvYUL5JxB/8ZTYc10H8wV9i5/NPRPzBX2S/5x+K+IM/zy7i74v4gz/H LuH/EvEHf5pdzteJ+IMvYVfi2og/+CJ2FX9XxB98IRvN3xbxB/8bG8PfFPEHf5yN46+L+IM/xsbz V0X8wR9h16M8aDf+MJvIy0X8wR9ik1EyxB98HvsTXyHiDz6X3YAyIv7gD7IylBHxB5/NbuTLRfzB 72c3o7SIP/i9bCpKC2/i97Bb+TIRf/C72DT+rIg/+J1sBn9GxB/8DjYLd4D4g9/ObscdIP7gs9gd fLGIP/hMdifuBfEHn87uwr0g/uDT2D38SRF/8NvYvbgrxB/8VnY/f0LEH/wW9gBfIOIPfjObjfuD 1/Gb2IP8UYb4g9/I5uJOEX/wMjYPd4r4g9/A5uNOV0r2EBjiD/5n9jCfL+IP/if2CO4e8Qefwh7F 3SP+4JPZY3yOiD/4JLYA9YD4g09kj6MeEH/wCewJ/oCIP/j17EnUCKIOfh3YfZKNZwtRN29L9hQY 4g8+ji3id4v4A2wxGPoqv5YtRX0h6uBjwe6UbAx7GvWFXstHs2f4X0T8AfYsGOIPfg17DnWI+INf zZahDtG3+FXsedShjD/4KPYCnyHiD34lexH1+aFkfwdD/MGvYMtRnx9L9hLYJ2CXg90q2WXsH3yq ikP4pexl1PJGyVaAIQ7hl7CVqG/EIfxitgr1vUkeeRFbjRrHOMIvBCsjVg5WIdkrYFvA/gBWKtnv 2T/RClslexUM8Qj/HXsN7SHjEX4Bex0t8iXY+WBTiL0BJuMS/n/sTbQO4hI+gr2F1pFxCfjb4IhL +HD2DloK0QgfBjaB2LtgGHX4ULDrZYQymA9h76HVvpNsDZiMT/h5bC3a7XvJz2Xr+B9FXAK2HqwS 7BywccQ2gO2URw4Gv1bEKvxssLHE/gW2S7J/g+0GOwtsDLH3wX4A+y3YaGIfgO2ROZ7JPkR7y3iF n8E+QotTvMJPh7pKxCtgH4NFyPoJeBXYb8BGSXYa+w/aX8Yt4BvBZdzCB7FP+UgZrQzmA8GvsCIX qM+gasFOBbuc2CYwjM98ANhlxDaDUfzC+7MKfqmKX/gpbAu/RMUv4FvBZbzCfw1+cV0sw09mn/OL VPwC/gW4D+wksAtlJCP4l+B+yUvA/wAu2FdgBtiJYL8n9jUYxTVQ30AFwE4A+x1FNYP58VAXqHgH /L/gFN/wX7Fv+fkyvlFqGxSX/Jfg/wcu2HdgMqrhx4GPELEO2HaweHzD+7Hv+XCKbwbzvlDDbGoH VAGpPlBDoQSrBJPRDe8NPkTEPGA7weJxDvQu6FZgvcDOo4hHqN1QiHd4T7BzE+Md3oP9wM+pi3eg 90BTvMO7Qw1W8Q74XvCDJO8Gfnac7wOPxz3QEeh2YMeCnUURkFBVUAeDHQP224RISKQfDeuZMv1o Vg12CNm7Qp0hleA14LZ4CJYoLO3BjgI7PR4ZDea/YLX8N/a4CJYYLIfH9ZHQp0ELZoIVJpRIHNEF 9kHSDh7QwIso5QiogTblgbLFSbB4YSkG6wx2qi1iGsw7BXQ+gCKkOpsPto5x3RG6v9SC+8E7UUoH qFOSRE8ixUBKZ8mLwX9ti52EhcFyBNjPwU5OiKCELQBbF5ulCJaTYBEsCOaIo2ANwRqPo3ghdIkV R0FxqKNIHQ51YsqoajA/LBDmJ9jiKWVtH8jjx7vjKNjzYT/GZjkUll+RRagCqGPjqYdA/zJBt4BO Fk8N5gcj7biENGFrCZsznhrM28HeD3bBWoH1cKT/DNa+0ip4a3BXfAV7G9h72SwHwdInbhG6LXTv uG4L3Tsh0hK2g2BLFk8N5m2Q1ssdg/HWsPeEXbCfgSWJt5DSDin9EmytYOsRtwl9MPRxtiNawtLd YTkElhRxF1IPReqvJG8B3s0Vgwl7e9iTxVyDeQHSjk2SNpjnI+UYShHqMKgU8RdSD0fqiTZLHixH J0RkwlYIWwmpMFRXV1Qm7EWwp4nHytrJ3+rANB/+FiMqezs/X+uwS3x2aR3yd2nFeZv1+S7bQN9p Tlt4m2+xy7bQ94PLdp3/KJftN/7hLltnf6nLxvx/ddr4d/6XXbb3/R+4bKv821y2RX7TZXvQaOmy TTeKXbYpRg+X7RqjxGW70DjTZTvPGOGynWZc6rKVGGNctt7GJJetq3Gzy9bBmOWyHWrc57K1Nua5 bGFjgcvmN1ztG4oZy1y2fcZLLttOY7XLts143WX70njXZaswNrhsG40PXbYPjY0u2wZji8v2nvGV y/aW8a3L9qqxw2Vbbex22V42Ii7b340al22Z4fK10NNMd9kWMeayPclCLtsCHOa0PcJcvht6iLV1 2eaydi7bbHaoy3YfO9xlu5v93GW7g3V02W5nR7hs09kvXLbbWFeX7RZ2rMt2E3P1t1Ap6+Wy/Zn1 ddmmsONctonseJftenaCyzaeneSyjWOnuGxjWX+XbTQb6LJdxVxjZ+hKdrrLdgVzjRuhy9lvXbZL 2WCX7WJ2rst2ITvPZfs9G+qy/Y65xuLQ+ez/XLYR7HyXbRj7ncs2lP3BZTuPXeiyncsudtkGM9eY GDqbXe6y/ZZd4bKdyUa6bKezUS7bb9hVLttp7BqXbSAb7bINYGNdtv7sWpftFDbOZfs1G++yncSu c9lK2ASX7cQktuOZa14I/YpNTmL7k8t2HPuzy9aP3eCy9WWuOTnUm5Ulsd3ksvVMYuvBXPNWqDub 6rJ1Y7e6bMey21y2Y9g0l+1oNt1l68pmuGxHsZku2y+Yaw4NHcn+4rJ1SWI7gt3hsnVmd7psndhd LltHdrfL1oH9P+bOO0qqKtvDpK5d1bvISfCAUIiKAQNjTjBGzDI66jioYxjDKI6Oo8+AgCISRBCQ nDOSc84giCAISJKgAgoICkoGYU7tvVet92qfWufersI3f/3W91v7nHvppqtv+JSOqktAJ0enfsfn V4fOqqsGXVR3BnRVXVXoproq0F11xtn1UF1lUNcbtlPXmPmVoLejU9d/+RWdXV/VVYB+qisP/VVX DgaoriykXw/VUDNlYJB3pjQMVl0pGKK6kjBUdSVgmKP7RHXFHV0chnvPDUFf3+XDSEc3SnUxZzda dVEYozqAsd5zi6iZRH4ejHN0+nq0GExQXVFnN1F1RWCS6gqrTp9vIZjs6Kakd7GTju4EqOtn201T 3W+Qft+jziN2HGZ4Z46pmUTsKMx0dLNUd8TRHQZ1rW+7Od7zOARzHd081R1Und7rAMz3zuyHBar7 1dmp+xTbfaq6XxzdPljkPY99sFh1e1Wn1/0M6ffqeuYnWOLo1D1WbI+zW6q63c5umep+VJ0+t12O dbvgC0e3XHU7Hd0OWOE95g5Q95KxH5zdSu9e38Mq1W1XXfo6vc82WO2d2QrpzzNcM+qeOPads1ur um+d3TrvMb+B9arbojr/12ALbFDdZmeXfo+v99oEG70zG2FTgJnNqvva2W1R3QbV+b8G6x37rIdv VLfO2aU/59D7r4XvvDNr1Eyy2xpg3TbVfeXstnv3Wh1gZpWaSXbpz3Vc635Q3UrV6XVfwo4AMzu9 MyvUTLJTz55iy1Xn+/ujj/UFpD/vdM3s9s4sUzPJbo/qlqpO77UUfvLOfA7pz930zBI1k+z2hv4a feZdk4gthn2h910Mv6huker0uk8h/fmiayb9mbr/fBbCgQKsOai6BarT6+Z7Z1xrDnln5qmZZKee vcbmqk7vNReOhD7HOXDUOzNbzSS79GfB/mPNhuOqm6U6vW6md8a15jfvzAw1k+xOhD7WDFDPwGPT VafXTY8WUt001fmPPy1a2DszNcDMlEAzRbL+DJ8cTX8/oGcmqZlkVyz0sSZF87wzEwPMTIhGQh97 QjT9nYd/zfjQa1x7RFU3TnX+fcZGYwVYk/5Ox79mjFqT7FB1o1Xn33t0NB56zSi1JtkV964b6Z0J /70cGVXvw2IjVOffZ0S0ZOg1w9WaZFfKu+6TQDPp7/TCf22GRctkvcfQaNkcf8/0MYZ4j5GcKae6 warzH2twNP29aPjzHRStEHrNQLUm2VXM+ddyYFS9440NUJ1/nwHRSqHX9A+9Ru/Rz7tHcqZyDo6j 3nvH+qrOv08fxz59oibr8+sTreKd6e2dca1R7/ZjvVSX659xfR49HefRM3pG6H16eNckZ6rl/Px7 RJUPEeuuuvD7do+mO0f+Nd28a5Iz/n26emdca9IdkOy/tl2y3jMR66z2SHY1c36unaNneWc+9s64 1iiPJtZJddmff6foOaHXdPSuSc7UCr1vB++a5Ey6S5T7z6aPcn6M5J7p/mP4Pdp790jOpHtVeqad d8Z/Lu2iF+T8a/Sh2jPZ1c5637Zqj2SX7prl/u9R2+hF3pkPvDPhj9vmlOx5cc73bO3dMzmT7v/l /vvUOlpHda1Ul/1xWkbTvcWwe/yvf0mU/81Hl7tdopjD3f5Qu9vFb9PudvHKDnf7gMPdXutwt2c5 3O2h2t2Od9budvw97W7HX9PudvxZ7W7HG2p3O95Au9vx+trdjl+v3e345drdjtfW7nb8bO1ux6tp dzteSbvb8bLa3Y4X1+52PKrd7XhRh7t9wuFuH9buNu7X7jb+rN1t3K3dbdyh3W3cpt1tdLjbuFG7 27heu9u4RrvbuEq727hcu9u4TLvbuES727hIu9u4QLvbOE+72zhbu9s4U7vbOF272zhFu9s4Sbvb OEG72zhOu9s4RrvbOFK72zhcu9s4TLvbOFS72zhYu9s4ULvb2F+729hPu9vYR7vb2Fu729hTu9vY Q7vb2E2729hVu9vYWbvb+LF2t7Gjdrexg3a3sb12t7GddrfxQ+1uY1vtbmMb7W5ja+1uYyvtbmNL 7W7j+9rdxhba3cbm2t22nXK38R3tbmMz7W5jU+1uYxPtbuPb2t3Gxtrdtp1yt/FN7W7bTrnb+Lp2 t22n3G18TbvbtlPuNr6q3W38t3a38RXlaatrAXxZe9u2U942vqS9bfyn9rbxRe1tYyPtbdtOedv4 gnK09fn+QzvbtlPONj6nnW18VjvbtlPONj6jnW18WjvbtlPONv5dO9v4FKT72frP9aT2tW2nfG18 Qvva+Lj2tW2nfG38m/a18THta9tO+dr4qPa18RHta9tO+drYULnZ+s//V+1q205fXzysXW3bKVcb /6K9bHzI2SlX23bK1cYHtauND2hX23b6+ufPzi7d107g/c5OOdt4n3a2baecbdspZxv/pP1sbODs vM423qudbbxHO9u2S/ez9V53a1/bdsrXxru8vrbe+07tauMd2tW2XbqXrfe6XXvatvM62Xibdrlt pzxtrK+cbL1Xfe1o463a0bad/m9Tb3F2Xk8bb9aetu2Up403KSdb73WTdrTxRr+jjTdoR9t2Ph9b 7/NHmB9gRrnYWM/Z6XuRusrF1vvX9bvZeL3fw8brtL9tO6+bbWeUm43XKg9br7tGOdiuGa9/jVcH mlE+tu2Ue41XObt0HzuBVzq79HtEfR5X+n1svMLrXifw8kAzXh8bL/P72HZG3+de6uzS3Wu916XK xU7gH5ydz71OYJ1AM+nutZ65xO9i2xmvi21n0l3sBF7s7NLda73XRaG9a/9n1YXKt3bN6GcVtZ2d z8HWe9dW/nUCL3B2yrfG852dz68O/zU6z+9e2xnlXuO5fvfaznjdazujvGqs5fex7UzWnjWeo/1t 23ndazzb61671vgca73mLL9zbWf087Kafg/bzoR1rvUeZ6o9kp3PuU5gDTWT7HyOtWsfr3NtZ9Sz cEx4PezkTLp3ncDqXhc7ORPWodZ7VPO72nbG51271nj9ajxDe9m2C+1cY1Wvc+1aE9q3tmuUb41V wrvUaPyOtp3x+dauNT7XOoGnq5lk53Or9T6VQ3vVrj18frReU6lAa7J2rO0e+jn+aX7v2s74HOsE VlQzyc7nUPvPuWJ4xxorZO9LY/nwnrZdE9andu2R7lcnsJzXuU7O+BzrBJYNNBPWp3btEdqvxjLa r7ZdWHc6gaWz9q2Te4R1qV17KE8aS4X3re0anzcdZA+fV53AkoFmfG51AksEmjnVfrX/a1I8tEet 94hn71XbPcJ61a49fE51AjG0d51c43OoE5gfaCZbRzr773dMnUOyy9qpxmhofzrInlm71HYPr0uN EN6ltmt+d28aI95jJmfCetR6jzy1R7LLuUdt98zWmdZ7FgvtUPv3LBrajQ6yZ67daf8xi4Q+ZnJN WG86gYW9a5IzYb3oIMfNuSONhbSLbbuw3rT3OPknQzvTQfY81b60/xxOhD6H5Jpsfekgx8jag87/ ze9b25lsXelE/nHvHsmZbF1p156n3JO2x0j3lRP5x3LuMPvP42jWx0zukWtPOsgxwzrSifwjBVqT rROdyD/s3SM5kztPuvDJk81WkCc93RjKtdtsFu9ZdLzhXJ7k+MFiLxrONsSdin1tOA8R35l3juG8 kbhi3pOGs2mScXdeJ8M5hnhxHh3PJh0Ph+VtNJyHidvlHSZuFylH/FqkjOGsTfxEhI5nk46H90Su MZwPEteN3GU4nyO+OPKI4XyDuEbkecPZkrhi5A3D2Zk4P/K+4RxAXCjSwXCOSnL+wUgvwzmVeHdk sOGcR7wtMsZwLiXeGJlqOL8iXh2Zazg3ES+NfGY4txMvjKwwnLuJZ0fWGc79xFMjmw3nUeLxkW3E 46EQ8cjILuKRECEeGtlLPBTixP0jB4j7Q2niXpFjxL2gInE3KGQ4DXEnyDOc1YnbQ8xw1iT+AEoY znOJWwJ9v2zS9yu/OVQ0nHWIm0Jlw3kZcWOoajivIn4dEobzOuJXoabhrEf8MtQynDcRvwjnG85b iZ+HCw3n7cTPQh3DeTfx3+Eyw9mA+Em40nDeT/wYXG04HyB+BK43nA8TPwz1DGdD4ofgRsP5GPED cLPhfJz4PqhvOJ8ibgB3GM5niO8B+vtqk/6+5t8J9xrOF4hvhwaGsxFxfbjfcL5EfAs8aDhfIb4J HjKc/ya+AR42nK8R14OGhvN14uvhUcP5JvG18LjhfJv4GnjCcDYhvgqeMpzNiK+Apw3nu8SXw7OG 8z3iS+E5w9mCuA7Qz59N+vnLvwQaGc7WxBcBfd7YpM+b/NrwkuFsS3wB/MtwtiM+H14xnO2Jz4VX DWcH4lrwmuHsSHw2vG44PyY+C+jn3yb9/OfXhLcMZ1fiGtDYcHYjTkATw9mDuDo0NZw9iatBM8PZ i7gqvGs4+xBXgeaGsy+xgRaGsz9xZeHKwpWAPo9sDhBuJTyIuCK0NpyDiSvAB4ZzKHF54fLC5aCt 4RxGXBbaGc7hxGWgveEcQVwaPjKcI4lLAX0e2uTPw5LQ0XCOJi4B9Hlvkz7v84vDx4ZzLHEcOhvO ccQIXQzneOJ86Go4JxDHoJvhnCjcXXgSMUAPwzlZuKfwFOI84M/rPJgq3Ft4GnEx6GM4pxMXhb6G cwZxEehnOGcSF4b+hnOW8ADh2cSFhAsxx07CQMM5h/gEDDKcc4UHC9Pvj9hxGGI45wsPFV5AfEz4 mPBR4aMpHia8kPgIfGI4PyU+DMMN5yLiQzDCcC4WHin8GfFBGGU4lxAfED6Q4tHCnxPvF94v/CvQ 70ObS4XHCi8j/gXGGc4viPcBXX/YXC48QXgF8V7hvRn4Z5hoOL8k/gkmGc6VTt4Dkw3nKuLdMMVw rhaeKky/v2M/Cv8ovAumGc41GXi6MF3vxHYK7xTeATMM5zrhmcLriX+AWYZzg5O/h9mG82vi7cLb M/Ic4Y3E24CuR2zS9Uhsq/DWFM8T3kz8Hcw3nFuc/C0sMJzfOPkbWGg4v3XyFuEtKf5U+DvizbDI cG7NwIuFtxFvEt4kvBHoesvmduElwt87+Wv43HD+QLxBeENGXiq8g3i98PoULxPeSbxOeF2KvxDe RbxWeG2Klwv/SLxGeE2KVwjvdvJX8KXh3BOIV8NKw/kT8SrhVSleJfxzBl4tvJd4pfBK4S/hK8O5 LwOvEf6FeIXwihSvFf6VeLnw8oD8BdD1tc39GXi98AEnL4MNhvMg8VLhpRn5a+FDTv4c6H7I5mEn LxFekpE3CR8h/kz4sxRvFqb7h9hi4cUZeYvwMScvgm8M53EnfwrfGs7fMvB3wieIFwovLCAvgK2G 86ST5wvPT/E25mihDLxduDDxPOF5GXgufE88N1okA/8gXNTJc4TnpHiHcDHi2cKzC8izYCfxrGhe Bt4lTPePsZnCMzPyj8Lg5BnCM1K8WziagfcIx4inC0/PwNPgJ+Jp0fyc8FThqSn+WRiJpwhPych7 heOBeDLsI54cLe7kSfAL8aRoiYD8q3BJJ08UnpiBJwhPyMj7hUsF4vFAzxti46OlA/JB4TJOHic8 LiMfEi5LPFZ4bEY+LFwuEI+BI8RjouUD8Wjh0YH5qHAFJ48SHpWRjwnT85zYSOGRGfm48GmBeAT8 RjwiWqmAfEK4spOHCw9P8Unh04k/Ef7kFPGwKD3/smkC8VDhoSkuLFylgFxEuCrxEOEhGbmo8BnE g4UHB+ZiwtUC8SDhQSnOE67u5IHCA3PGEeEE8QDhAYEZhGsUiPtHo4bzzEDcT7hfimPCNQvI+cJn EfcV7huYUfhs4j7CfU4R9xbuneK48DmBuJdwr4xcXLhWAbmEMD2/jvUU7hmQe0RLGs7zcsSlhM93 cnfh7r8Td4uWNpwXFIi7Rul9gM3aOeKywhcG4i7CXVJcTvgiJ3cW7hyYywtfnBP+OFrBcF5SIO4k 3ClnXFG4TiDuKNwxI58m/AcndxDuEJgrCV+aE/5I+KMUVxa+LEd8uvDlTm4v3D4wG+ErnNxOuN3/ E38o/GGKqwhfWSBuK9w2xVWFr8oRnyF8dSD+QPiDwFxN+BriNsJtcsbVha8tELcWbp3ihPB1/xXc SrhVYK4hfL2TWwq3LDCfKVw3J/y+8Psprilcr0DcQrhFRj5L+I+niM8WvsHJ7wm/d4q4uXDznPE5 wjfmhN8Vfjcj1xK+KRC/I/xOYD5X+Obfic8TvoW4mXCzU8bnC9+aE24q3DQjXyBcv0DcRLjJfy3X Fr7NyW8Lv50zvlCYfJ5YY+HGvxtfJHxHTvgt4bcy8sXCdwbglM9Xt3DdYvL/Pf2/Pt8x8fmOsc9X /A32+WySX1P8Qvb5bLLPd0x8vmPi860Un28l+3zxcezz2SS/I96VfT6bdLz4O+zz2aT3UfFG7PPF G7HPF2/IPp9Nup+L38U+n00+Xj32+WySzxe/lH0+m+RHxc9ln88m+Xzxauzz2SSfKC4+X1x8vnhJ 9vlskj8TB/b5bJK/Ei/EPp9N8kPwKPt8NsnHwF/Z57NJ/gLuYZ/PJr3/xx3s89mk9+W4lX0+m/R+ GTexz2eT3r/ievb5bNL7RVzNPp9Net+GK9jnwxXs8+FS9vlwKft8uJh9PlzMPh8uYJ8PF7DPh3PZ 58O57PPhLPb5bNLzSZzOPp9Nep6GU9jns0nPl3AC+3w26fkGjmOfzyb7l6PZ57NJ93M4gn0+m3R/ g8PY57NJ19M4hH0+m3Q9hgPZ57NJ1x/Yn30+m/T7CPuyz2eTPk+xN/t8NunnEXuyz2eTfD7sxj6f TfL5sCv7fDbJ58PO7PPZJJ8PO7HPZ5N8PuzAPp9N8vmwPft8Nsnnw3bs89kknw/bss9nk3w+bMM+ n03y+bAV+3w22T9tyT6fTfL58H32+WySz4fvsc9nk3w+bM4+n03y+fAd9vlsks+Hzdjns0k+HzZh n88m+Xz4Nvt8Nsnnw8bs89kknw/fZJ/PJvl8+Ab7fDbJ58PX2eezST4f/g/7fDbJ58PX2OezST4f vso+n032aV9hn88m+Xz4L/b5bNLnDb7MPp9N8vnwJfb5bJLPh/9kn88m+Xz4Ivt8Nsnnw0bs89kk nw9fYJ/PJvl8+Dz7fDbZ5/0H+3w2yefD59jns0k+Hz7LPp9N8vnwGfb5bJLPh0+zz2ezl/C7wuTz 4VPs89nsK9xCmPw9fFL4SeEn2OezyX7x4+zz2Rwk3FqYfD78G/t7Nsnfw8eEHxN+lH0+m+Tz4SPs 89kcLtxemHw+bMg+n82Rwh2E6fMQ/8o+n03y+fBh9vlssr/9F/b5bJLPhw+xz2dznHAXYfL58EH2 +WySz4cPsM9nc6Jwd2Hy+fDP7PPZJJ8P72efz+YU4V7C/Hl9H/t8NqcJ9xEmnw//xD6fzRnC/YTJ 58MG7PPZnCU8QJj8PbxX+F7he9jnszlHeJAw+Xx4N/t8Nvn3x3+qu5fYqKowDuDnzrQznTkz05bS 59D29kWnLS1ToAOU97u8ROKGpfhIcEMwbnTnkoUkbFRwBTs1EhONCRJJVCQQHkZQFOWNqYK8C5S2 QMev5/t7Q+Acc3Izg9jJnX9/ve13bpubzEzzn5nnuM9HuQ/+EP5O69XwangV9/ko98Mfw6rPJ1dy n4/yAPwJfBDeBas+n1zB/T1K1d+Ty+Hlnj+FD2vdx30+Sr49XMZ9Psqj8Gfw9/DnsLr/IZdyX49S 9fXkEniJ0V/Aqs8nF3N/j/K41ou4z0f5I7wb/gn+Eubb74XwQs974J+1XsD9PUp+/sJ8eL7nr+CT 8F5Y9fnkPO7vUf6m9Vzu61GesvIc7vNRnoa/gfn+yGx4tudv4bPwPvic1rO4v0d53uD9sOrryV64 1+CZ3OejvAgfgH83+CCs+ntyBjwDns59Psp++BD8h8GHYdXXkxk4Y3AP9/coLxl8FL6s9TTu71H+ pfVU7u9RXjH4B/iq1lO4r0d5zdLH4etad3N/j/KG1mnu71HeNPgEfEvrydzfoxww+BdY9fNkF9xl 7ZMw37/uhDs9/wrf1XoS9/UoBy19ClaPn2QH3OH5NDykdTvcbvQZeNjgszA/fmiD24w+B983+Dys +nsyBac8X4BVf0+2wq2eL8KjOfFE7utRZq3cwv092cL9PY37YcfKzdzfk83c39P4T1j19WQT3GT0 JbjAlxvhRs+X4UKtG7ivJxu4r2fhK3DYyi7396TL/T2Nr8ERS1+HVf9O1sP1lq6D64y+AUtL34T5 8XYtXGv0LVj19+QEeILnAThh6dtwsZWTcNLSNdzXkzXc17PwXbjU0oOw6ufJarja2vfgMksPwfz8 0Sq4yuhhuFzrSrjSt0fgCitXwBWe78OVVi7nvp4s576ehR/C1T49Cqu+nhwPjzc6Cye1LoPLcmXu 51FOsPI4eJxnB661cilc6jkA11k6CNf7cgn38yhdny6EG3y5GC62dghu1DoBJ4wOw00+XQQ3ax2H 40ZH4BYrx+CY5yg80acl3OrLEpa+HYNVH09G4ahvx+E2n07A/P/rCByxdjHcoXURXGTtEnjSU3EY DhtdCnf69Di4y5dDcMhzGTzZlwu5j0eZzpHL4e4cuQJWfTpZABfkyEE4aO1KeGqOXAVP8+UAHPBc Dff4sgM7RtfAmRw5CU/PiQX35Shn5MPRLJsyV66FZ+bIdXCv1qPwqLXr4Vl5sgvPtvJD+KG1G+A5 vvwAfuC5EZ77v/R97t9RzsuLR7h/Rzk/T26BF+TJE+GFWg/Dw77dCi+y8hA89Mw6BS/Oie/B94xu g5fkye3w0rx4EB703AEveyq+y307yr6n5E54+TPhO/CdnLkLXmHl2/Bt354Mr/yPnIZX+fIAPGDt bni1hR95H3P1EVbXaXki9HpiZ2SDmCKPhl5LfBTZRHuK6MJ7tkdeFG5ie+gt9VmDPEPXNSJ45Ihw xNpYYehYbF5Yip3iPRFyaBxtO8UHoih7kXCWth1im7diXDwvUrE54Reku2r9xlfcdW66q4e+Yztt 74+9buBmh+aujb1BU3cZpw4/NrV9Y8xd8/Kr6zc+Pu/tqmyWfjQsCujSGLsQuppMiqb+sa1fNCX7 DfOvPTEfh+uu606nxSPHi/eDj6+xnDyimYwjf2wyXkExvjd0LJMZy3D4UMYwdf8TUyP483ZnHpnp tTg7eGai419m7nliZhEfKY38ZyKfT1u888oR0UBanC9xi+lcCmwObAu+GRRqD860wNbAjuCmwIi3 N6BZfTehB6vHxdeiRNwUG9SWCvYFtjnrNeu/I6ZEUo4brXK2KqUjaScVLXG2eF9/17BSL1YaW2WT 2lKRS47rvKT9LbN/AwvqshowVBzwjyMAABQlkLikGIET4yQ/Zll3z/wTWVEZVSx2hfp5wnOppA1a OJoAAAAAAAAAAAAAiwEAANUAAAC0i0wAzEYpAE0jAAAA/nic7Z17kBzFneczK6u7Rw/U7C0giVeP We6QBMYSh209bDdwjnCAZMzDceEFiadwmEMSAsSuNwLUA8gO39kgCQT49jZAEuIRGxsBeoDNHxc7 SOLl2H9AEg9zsTsnJAHGcR4fkqanp7vr8vGp6uzq6pkBY5uLAGg++cuuym9mVuYvf5nViL+fK8xf ++RPxV8E0WQRNYUIznMf81f+qcnfs4lNYqn4/oXfumy2kNparC31rVuvXfmDc66eI8b+K9CfHv2R //OUx48d8+qN4mf2c6rWmpjUoqBL6BG94rvyrdwP5FsmNWlN7geT1ogTrxHXiCjSVwT679PE9UEx Lyx74Rx4AbwcLoW3wx/Dh+FT8Hn4K/gO/C1sOKopsARnw/PhZfB6uAr+CD4En4S/hK/CX8MPYd0x PAaeCr8Ez4OXwuvgbXANfBA+AX8BX4Fvw9/AEcfcZHgKPBuW4SXwWngrvAdugI/D5+DL8C34Aaw5 5ifBk+EX4Tfgd+A18BZ4N3wAboHPwpfgm/B9OOxYmAhPgmfBr8OL4dVwJbwL3g8fgzvgi/AN+B6s OvZMgCfCM+HX4LfhVfBm2AfXw81wO9wN98FDcMhxQg+cDmfBBXARXAJXwApcBzfBbXAX3AsPwqOO EwtwGpwJ58OFcDFcDlfDtXAj3Ap3wj3wADziOCkPp8IZcB68SDu/E/FSzh+dJq6ZtGiu+fYa+dZc 4ycfEnnjIqVJ/73oifZbf2m82s/FWWKCUPlv3bDihr+5Vgil/z5GXCLOFqEQkRAzxN0yDOecPXe2 ufq/68/Dad8mNzvfptkL58AL4OVwKbwd/hg+DJ+Cz8NfwXfgb2HD0fk2zRKcDc+Hl8Hr4Sr4I/gQ fBL+Er4Kfw0/hHVH59s0T4VfgufBS+F18Da4Bj4In4C/gK/At+Fv4Iij822ap8CzYRleAq+Ft8J7 4Ab4OHwOvgzfgh/AmqPzbZonwy/Cb8DvwGvgLfBu+ADcAp+FL8E34ftw2NH5Ns2T4Fnw6/BieDVc Ce+C98PH4A74InwDvgerjs63aZ4Iz4Rfg9+GV8GbYR9cDzfD7XA33AcPwSFH59s0p8NZcAFcBJfA FbAC18FNcBvcBffCg/Coo/NtmtPgTDgfLoSL4XK4Gq6FG+FWuBPugQfgEUfn2zSnwhlwHszwbfJR 59vko+PwbTPkC9Z7ffXLXb1X8L+d99LshXPgBfByuBTeDn8MH4ZPwefhr+A78Lew4ei8l2YJzobn w8vg9XAV/BF8CD4Jfwlfhb+GH8K6o/NemqfCL8Hz4KXwOngbXAMfhE/AX8BX4NvwN3DE0XkvzVPg 2bAML4HXwlvhPXADfBw+B1+Gb8EPYM3ReS/Nk+EX4Tfgd+A18BZ4N3wAboHPwpfgm/B9OOzovJfm SfAs+HV4MbwaroR3wfvhY3AHfBG+Ad+DVUfnvTRPhGfCr8Fvw6vgzbAProeb4Xa4G+6Dh+CQo/Ne mtPhLLgALoJL4ApYgevgJrgN7oJ74UF41NF5L81pcCacDxfCxXA5XA3Xwo1wK9wJ98AD8Iij816a U+EMOA9meK/gX533Cv51PN5LCee9usdeYa/zXpq9cA68AF4Ol8Lb4Y/hw/Ap+Dz8FXwH/hY2HJ33 0izB2fB8eBm8Hq6CP4IPwSfhL+Gr8NfwQ1h3dN5L81T4JXgevBReB2+Da+CD8An4C/gKfBv+Bo44 Ou+leQo8G5bhJfBaeCu8B26Aj8Pn4MvwLfgBrDk676V5Mvwi/Ab8DrwG3gLvhg/ALfBZ+BJ8E74P hx2d99I8CZ4Fvw4vhlfDlfAueD98DO6AL8I34Huw6ui8l+aJ8Ez4NfhteBW8GfbB9XAz3A53w33w EBxydN5LczqcBRfARXAJXAErcB3cBLfBXXAvPAiPOjrvpTkNzoTz4UK4GC6Hq+FauBFuhTvhHngA HnF03ktzKpwB58EM7xWe4rxXeMp4vFdYtt7rK91jr9zVzntp9sI58AJ4OVwKb4c/hg/Dp+Dz8Ffw Hfhb2HB03kuzBGfD8+Fl8Hq4Cv4IPgSfhL+Er8Jfww9h3dF5L81T4ZfgefBSeB28Da6BD8In4C/g K/Bt+Bs44ui8l+Yp8GxYhpfAa+Gt8B64AT4On4Mvw7fgB7Dm6LyX5snwi/Ab8DvwGngLvBs+ALfA Z+FL8E34Phx2dN5L8yR4Fvw6vBheDVfCu+D98DG4A74I34Dvwaqj816aJ8Iz4dfgt+FV8GbYB9fD zXA73A33wUNwyNF5L83pcBZcABfBJXAFrMB1cBPcBnfBvfAgPOrovJfmNDgTzocL4WK4HK6Ga+FG uBXuhHvgAXjE0XkvzalwBpwHM7xXbrHzXrnF4/FeudXOe3mxF3fIKckd/0uI4BXu4L2A/esY7eZm qCmN+qmX37DithtX3fg3N676u95rVyzt/daym6+7oXfVDctX9s5YOFO0vU34ubDvIXLrxQ8TfkH8 JLdN68ng96LbPz01EZSj/hHRMyJEsRnZRCMSg3Uxsa6br5NNlyzXI9HfED11MaK/boiJDSGUTtZ1 nk4Wa5HLK9f0dU0xRWdXoqhflKNooKmLFkpG0WBTBFFU1V/rhIqaDREUonpTHKPNYqRF9TXuy1LU Vxeh/rcwX8pyfUSEShcnJmsrGqwJFQ3qr0LdvKhfW+Wq/krpKkXDQhXrzig0tVFoOqNYHTZ1EGKS NkqDVV2TPpce0OkK6T6dLvWJiYFOD+lKueSpOllwyZN1UrnkNJ2UfWKCTh57VOhUZhfnj+o6NiyU Q8Gh6FBq2MLksO67hq2E7KsJUSGtGyd015oWyIERIWVsDGqjEBu6e2QxNpraKMWGfqSyrDvadZXu VFmpx1a/6fBqQ0yx1oB+GrprY1Pn60ekM03/R3X7qPQAMP1f0eVphbo1ylpJK9R5iH3m+7qzCubR 65KsVbBPTJqnbCydbZ7WgC5E90NkBpupjzHK+okVTVUnNUTODIGSboRJF814arq0LltEVZfWJety R8w4DaOqLtQlK82CGdomWY50gSNiQl2oUvRoVLOpoh5sLqWiqO5SegBWa2YS6HE64BIVM8BMohzp B1OwnTtsacaXoao7Sj3E8vp5DTpcMyx6zJOt6h76tBKjzOXUP61h6Y3V1Aj2xjWj3Z8EHZODSdM2 mzrmWTIDU5Ozbd62TenO+Z5yBp6n6HAk7X7G80BtXin2VIn3ank0z88lvq/lDWP/OP5+/+P9Yypj x/kE06eR6bGJI2a+R2LAJQs6WXfJUtO57hHjViLR17DJSsN58RGhGz/gGi/rtksm10Ved7SeeVVn mBkmzMTXhvY09pE5o9hsmn9h6KegZ4IzSvrBSBV5hvFXk4yh1QRflHUVZEV7ijGMPuNZPg3DVqCv 4TysSWsZ62FT6aKp5GovTbMKtiW0XpkGKwxZN63XPTZJ967tlkGbzuk5I0xrTLqsh3zknkBYjPTI qhtfI0rDkRz81FPjHUwj9snbsSBKcaJiEvkRPUvsZDHzJpUoxIliOmHmsPaDpkurVcvyIByA/Sn2 jY+lmP3tLA60s4CeQl/WYbNq/XOlz/np8oBjSfut8TW/MHbzRckkbPWi6meiGwroq7gbItcNUdwN g143xA34tBLjGYOFmvEcNevPtH+Za91VaFxNuW4nTtEk+5hEJs2Eqpg0Ey0ibVyWXTHK1diZ2YIS Z+YbQkcgbm7n9VKlp21sVLWBm8qXBn1jwBiVlHFMXRTK/cYwbibD6vvTWJU2dRxovtTfUeesphWN ISOvBxTdUah7HWV7rVSPO7e/1Z/SrMfxsmGeQdGEka1FprXweMuRXWMbUWvharaWMx0xmjGhF3a9 sJllT4dqI6IwLOzyN8qIMgF1pRFjNFdv02UWqn5v0fh0jEpXI0oMVsfEUL5hAviJ+hlJHc00M5P1 VrKamRxoJc2a75J1lzdi45wsb/JJ+OeKiD53IJ87kE/RgYw7wLZBQyzdqk5rQ0FMbZKqbidlRnjd 3wqvzTjV6zBG3QuvS9WsiNoaA55RHvBcyxgh9acSX2eG1BnhdbG/M6SeZIMUnfYjajmuiHqga0Rt tsjFYfNMXMLu90wy3j9//IRZRsrj3nMno8ckSpHbPbaGjnLDcqLbWrLd7BhFWZs0JoUoRck2bdAd 0DjD9EvV26aV6t44KvjbNBUbdhw123dmHWme4p9qk9ZpZIp2LOQZ1W9rY2fr/X7xe6ytL9t7Oen/ cTil5JkWW06Jp5+MCH+MBGNFNWZw/WEjuTMxzkF9TEOoU11LdE8Ya3ViTWmKUDadWXdmod0sYjad WWo3yy1zcmw2ImdUYkNf2GOOjIoD9slas9+ZegAcO9meamLr0XGsPfNs6pXfz2imMlSdjHLXjGqc 0d8loxBnlOKMwT92hj1rG6y5CHEcRjk2qjVmlW1IV6NeY775hj2Fbnqn0E3/FDqKjSany6qJYQ6X CxiVgTqTzJwiVc10rmLo1dROsmOIeQNlj6DtGeCA+7cz7fGfOYx1g0AHZwN6RppFIIlsexrmeM/M uIbdy1t/27D7e/tGQycLZo22V5o12h4Oi4oZzi5p1nf3NkTPTt03f67A9o837+2KqcOwpguQywPm ubUvsHYVjldeuz7HS7J1mP7xV3Iwll7e7bLfHGML1tfagv0RVo5xLCP+0jHYWjpszBVHVna1SJaO Zmvp0BFcn0jiWXtaWknWEQI9Lxb8uNFs3VstWvHoeJeLcZ3uyU92usdxUil9rPUHHm/9oad9KnXa F2Wd9v05jrm8V39l9yAK8RMpj/+J2IQZT8W6OwYgORhvu2TdhsRud6YNM9TdJk4v0sWB2DC7M+6x Wz9Z9QwicmNELUOPHBvDZxp9TOEso5QYZWvYHaZZQkUp3m+2W/qqgcQqdViDya5Vt6PYsvQCqbed iTWoOybZw+qkjkqiZMoWonvclFfa0GFZEvmZ7X4c7PVJa9jjAZOuJx4yiqpsQfpEJWJroutWjtia qD499XXXF6pmKNb/bCtHXo+PY4csTh1qn1hMoGQiR1Vm+MAwiapLFKJoOH4tmrwEHXSJon15OmK/ 63NxbCXe/RSjuttEK+e0hu3rVJcomffBJqEL1wnzStF0l0mUTd+aRNF0/oSqK1sv9kO27DihHbK+ yGzLm2Ji1XrLQIeEJlnSSe2H9deNKND2pGHz3jkaNO+XTbqotUycadIVHdIXzRtM3R7z2leY6N8Y hci++XKGCTH0WO43hq6piUH0mnnMiG2beQ1ZcpYp2VmT7Ttj4xv0sDyGd8rGGrSWKd28zXSWi2CM Ndl2fL3uGYO+0e8Mu1bpwCVJV730gJfuc2njJk6u2SQjIsM7fX5k+hk7Mp2UM7G1W2L+2Omu3mOa 8x6lofbKs9yWmtVWXOASgy6hZ3/iNfri31DwY4qS+aGFSejZU7O+IrI/P7Lb4apL6C258x7G6zhf UTZzwSSKZoZMGHZlO2dRMfPJeY26Sygz+wpD5gcEjiVYSLHsXWduLMSJUpywE9noKbsImFTRTmCT qtg6UNO6C9N0EYNJwNZfp4mmQSP2y6pLlSJ+dWUU0j9CKdrfnkzAPdTo3Xqqm1sBWTP1ZPST4sHx GD/LI+1zX/S5Lxr/CNH/mMCqOOhe9Zxsdu9uJ3uHXrLj+FeaQ4WI+FfpeWSnLC8kzAz1jWryGqcY cR7fbpTqOq7gPN68+ChV4x2gCU8H4xcfOiQtJ4YOanWY0GZUGnGMq6OJ5H1LhuW9mTEBdcuKRrOE Z8nuVn/K8t4ElfoVlmub8t79DBbqiVGsFj2jrrsneRFkwqi4C0zXJu9+TLCUMpJ3PzraKtTjd3H9 ohAH2LqBhTjA1lUpxAG2Cfn0s80PmY3U57vg/092wZ+/q/20rM/f1bIKVNhbKn5iLKU7MdaFTzHn dNqyx2b2xNi+LzUq/e6wuazNpq2yeRdRGXCVcWfPodkAqtZbDmMW3GuN4iT7W2n7c2XzO+jEtq8h nW1fI2mXZcLMojlLb5qXH3Xb7UXeNoTmR7HaTt4+WNt/+1AZbL2wsC8bKgOpjMh7YWFfFJg3I8n7 ibaMySaDdyWlzIyCy1D2fdhoGYWOjGYqo9iRUR8twzh0e+TqZ5RNRrlrhlmAzNmzbb7JaKYyzDJn f35eSTL0QthPRtE81P6CtU2nu7dM9ufH5iFNadq3AmGfab4dLsbkrfwUN6pMGyPMkj0YsL+SN2bR /jQ5MQv2oMD90t79fNnKGjdmosvIRJUDzihWG+483ixuehgbDHasca3/rmSjuNf+2VK9uZXyrdzK SWtEr1gk3xKLOv8cqdxXJ90mapr/AR4PQ8fwI7gfvgb74dPwEXgvvAPeBK+AF8K58Ax4Asw5qsPw Xfg6fAE+Ax+F98E74TJ4JbwIzoMz4FSYdwyOwANwD9wJt8KNcC1cDZfDxXAhnA9nwmmw4CiPwoNw L9wFt8FNcB2swBVwCVwEF8BZcDrscRRD8BDcB3fD7XAzXG+Z/vOBFk1aKebqUTPXMvu/hPov/HdN 5k8DmpF7f9LE8JxzZ2f+l+hS/31a7rsTd4hhzW/Cc+Hp8DgYOoaH4QG4F+6GO+AWuAGugavgUoh+ iH6Ifoh+iH6IvkJfoa/QV+gr9BX6Cn2FvkJfoa/QV+gr9BX6Cn2FfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6A foB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoC+RF+iL9GX6Ev0JfoSfYm+RF+iL9GX6Ev0JfoSfYm+QF+gL9AX6Av0BfoC fYG+cPodI3viM+JkOxoNO7znhI+c94THw9Ax/Ajuh6/Bfvg0fATeC++AN8Er4IVwLjwDngBzjuow fBe+Dl+Az8BH4X3wTrgMXgkvgvPgDDgV5h2DI/AA3AN3wq1wI1wLV8PlcDFcCOfDmXAaLDjKo/Ag 3At3wW1wE1wHK3AFXAIXwQVwFpwOexzFEDwE98HdcDvcDNdbdoyxCYPOe1qO7j2155zw38Jz/uOo nnPCl53nhOfC0+FxMHQMD8MDcC/cDXfALXADXANXwaUQ/RD9EP0Q/RD9EH2FvkJfoa/QV+gr9BX6 Cn2FvkJfoa/QV+gr9BX6Cv0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0AfYm+RF+iL9GX 6Ev0JfoSfYm+RF+iL9GX6Ev0JfoSfYG+QF+gL9AX6Av0BfoCfeH0O0f1HOc5LTs8Z88q5znh8TB0 DD+C++FrsB8+DR+B98I74E3wCnghnAvPgCfAnKM6DN+Fr8MX4DPwUXgfvBMug1fCi+A8OANOhXnH 4Ag8APfAnXAr3AjXwtVwOVwMF8L5cCacBguO8ig8CPfCXXAb3ATXwQpcAZfARXABnAWnwx5HMQQP wX1wN9wON8P1lh1jrOcW5zktx/ScPZPCc84Z1XMWnnWeE54LT4fHwdAxPAwPwL1wN9wBt8ANcA1c BZdC9EP0Q/RD9EP0Q/QV+gp9hb5CX6Gv0FfoK/QV+gp9hb5CX6Gv0FfoK/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD 9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9CX6En2JvkRfoi/Rl+hL9CX6En2JvkRfoi/Rl+hL9AX6An2BvkBf oC/QF+gL9IXT7xjVha3Oc1p2eM78Yec54fEwdAw/gvvha7AfPg0fgffCO+BN8Ap4IZwLz4AnwJyj Ogzfha/DF+Az8FF4H7wTLoNXwovgPDgDToV5x+AIPAD3wJ1wK9wI18LVcDlcDBfC+XAmnAYLjvIo PAj3wl1wG9wE18EKXAGXwEVwAZwFp8MeRzEED8F9cDfcDjfD9ZYdYyz/e+c5Lcf0nPmfhufMGdVz 5r/sPCc8F54Oj4OhY3gYHoB74W64A26BG+AauAouheiH6Ifoh+iH6IfoK/QV+gp9hb5CX6Gv0Ffo K/QV+gp9hb5CX6Gv0FfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+hL9CX6En2JvkRf oi/Rl+hL9CX6En2JvkRfoi/Rl+gL9AX6An2BvkBfoC/QF+gLp985qok585kxZ+525znh8TB0DD+C ++FrsB8+DR+B98I74E3wCnghnAvPgCfAnKM6DN+Fr8MX4DPwUXgfvBMug1fCi+A8OANOhXnH4Ag8 APfAnXAr3AjXwtVwOVwMF8L5cCacBguO8ig8CPfCXXAb3ATXwQpcAZfARXABnAWnwx5HMQQPwX1w N9wON8P1lh1jLHer85yWY3rO3ORQh5yjec7wOec54bnwdHgcDB3Dw/AA3At3wx1wC9wA18BVcClE P0Q/RD9EP0Q/RF+hr9BX6Cv0FfoKfYW+Ql+hr9BX6Cv0FfoKfYW+Qj9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/ QD9AP0A/QD9AP0A/QD9AX6Iv0ZfoS/Ql+hJ9ib5EX6Iv0ZfoS/Ql+hJ9ib5EX6Av0BfoC/QF+gJ9 gb5AXzj9jlEdbnOe07LDc6ojznPC42HoGH4E98PXYD98Gj4C74V3wJvgFfBCOBeeAU+AOUd1GL4L X4cvwGfgo/A+eCdcBq+EF8F5cAacCvOOwRF4AO6BO+FWuBGuhavhcrgYLoTz4Uw4DRYc5VF4EO6F u+A2uAmugxW4Ai6Bi+ACOAtOhz2OYggegvvgbrgdbobrLTvGmPq/znNajuk51c/COfNG9ZzqK85z wnPh6fA4GDqGh+EBuBfuhjvgFrgBroGr4FKIfoh+iH6Ifoh+iL5CX6Gv0FfoK/QV+gp9hb5CX6Gv 0FfoK/QV+gp9hX6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AfoB+gH6AvkRfoi/Rl+hL9CX6En2J vkRfoi/Rl+hL9CX6En2JvkBfoC/QF+gL9AX6An2BvnD6naP6HOc5LTs8Z3C785zweBg6hh/B/fA1 2A+fho/Ae+Ed8CZ4BbwQzoVnwBNgzlEdhu/C1+EL8Bn4KLwP3gmXwSvhRXAenAGnwrxjcAQegHvg TrgVboRr4Wq4HC6GC+F8OBNOgwVHeRQehHvhLrgNboLrYAWugEvgIrgAzoLTYY+jGIKH4D64G26H m+F6y44xFhBzBuOKOYPJ4Zy5szv/pFHvjje08bfJG/mVYkb+Z/kF4V/fcO2tnb8j2aj/PlGPafPX abnFPctDIf7KfBRs+9S65MfXD3fJ9+4ftXzKGFUjVU5mWbXRNcZV1/G2eTz1+TTbFudn1P8T98XH eD4fq+/G23+fpK7DY2t/7D5tlbtRzyUzN0a7z13TmkcFcaz+u1cslr/LfU/+n6SM08TiYLpU+p7T 9OdYXc4Jmsfrz1/qz3H6M1l/ijr/L0kX4ARHJd33YU5/JqJvygk1Jdfl+eg8pcjv4RO5e1XOfR+a 74PWNbZd5romGqacBveEXBt69yjqFH/i+00fRdS/CRuuPEUdrG3KqlO+Ih16dRshP+ATp01+XIfA q4+kPiJVJ8n1hdSzjrxnGbc78p5znjyutf1h7mm22/aafCq/kcqP+7TRosrIs33R7Mwz99tn0KAf mvRTgz6Ky6q3vrf58fWN1vX2ucV9n6K9J/2d7jsVlxN6GqacOB1fH1BOnB5pv0cFybWtuRVf1/59 Z35clsrI98eJP27870ZoS5fvVKqM+LukTkFKQ2aUY65Hp2181r0xKzPKr2WUny6j5l0f21K0zWNV a7djrcQXyIyy0nWSXtv8esX5I6nyJW3Omo8Z17b1XapOSmaU4+f77ail6hp0yfevDzLy0xrpttVS 18Z9MdIl36uD/11S/nCq/Na9rTlRy7jGr1stlS+87/22ZNVhuPM7lS5bpMr39Ye7lC/xp+l+Sfvl kdT16XKEN0bS7fPrlNVHfnkjo2skY1mMUU4cvwRd6iO8+ojUOOhWlmy/tmtZ8XPLWNPs9elnGXht 86+tZeQHor0vvPpl5qevr4mOtimvDl3b7Odn3dNe1/YYzNcKRHadu/VV3IZaRn6qTpnz2M/vHv+d +C//IuRjb9gIcFBHgL9LWmByfi//qzwsvhCU5JC++z/pz+n6c7L+/IVw0Z8pNcfHj7RMPhGFXY3y tLZGfkBeVdhIR8UjO44UTDkRK3bo9QIRS8eqxb125SdKs97X96KUmejEEYzJi1eTUCQrt6qJ9hHv jwBJGV7EZcsJRSvKisv3o6M4Aml4UUecF+vG6dTKmayk8ZPuNnOHU/X0IsiOXUGcV/Dy/ciStM1P R5hN2hxHlg3RitojLy/nlRM/37iPml4fxd/5fddslZk814ZXTkN0RqRxnmovU3nRph992rLSUWed nYd/j/JmdxzJ+pEn1ys/6vQi2rbrve+UH3VmRbHxtX60OtJ+bRIRB56mN7aStvsRaxy1qdZ1ibav OdKqR1s5I16dVPv9bVGkX1ZWxOtFrMqfD6nyVEZ0nPSfv+vyI+eR9vokvqDmPYd4fmWUnfRRRlTd FkWmI2S/rv78TddJifbILK2REWknO9laeznJquXXV3raftncn7TZLy+r/DhSS9dFtu+MlN8Ob5VP nl0q2mnr91rr+ra2+9FCPRVdes9A+WV7a4NKlRtf01aOPw5Sem2RVnqHkC4/ZjqqjdueXo8C0enL 43b5EVWWtsx4TnF+OqJXGXXynlVmfrqP4rUlHuP+tV4fqHR+um0iIz9rXIwnv1s5Xp261bXten9O jNUXGTqp71pzIq5zepeRFbX5zy++JmvX4M/XOD8dFY5412fpZux6kut5xuGEzmjRnLrriDH5P44V amOeW2ad+abPV7PORdPl1DLKyTqbzjqPTZ8RZ50Fj7f88Wpk6KiMdo2aP56+G0ddx31m3e18utsZ e7f8j1vOaOfi3eo62rn7x+mLse7pNjban9voZ+9Z42CsPhmrjd3GR+d4ypjF//iP9m2eOfs/Lfe9 4G9tXPd7fafZ55mPidcO86nTA1VaUuUzhNIRrj/irrW+p46PGaEmNdFaO+L7BYwoK2qlk71Bw4vn 431Bw5Vr69xo6SXxWl201oW4Pn48EZ9CxPmxHdMfKXG+oG6xr4+8vLgtgjYI0dpD8Z3y94re90l+ 1E7l2/7pfJz2v2uI1j4s1Vdte09vz5XsReI+jfdI/j4sTnOt8q+N+z5Hf3t7s3h/obx0Ui9FflxG +jS/6T3L+Pr4Gab2VR37r1h3pP3+jv2Ut/9py3f3te3xOvZcWfsn/35/P1RP5cdtT+97uu2rRkRr L5ne24x0lm37JGP/0nXv5O+5PsY9yR4g/UYivU8a8cr3Y9T025C0bhzbpN+EpOLxzHK8a9piZr+v 4vinfR/T2ov4cXYtpeHH0/5bD7++/j5MpcrP2gd1i+/9NyHpNxsZ1ybfBamy/FjQ32fF+1U//vT3 Qa22teaEV3eV7o90XJ3eA6b3Yem9ULqN6f1f1h7G15Cifd/j9V3mnjGrT4JUOennkd4zZLXBL0e2 67XVM70vydpjZNU1VV7HyW+6DePUSE6cU20Zcx+WakvmGw9Bfr2zTplvoPx+El5et7aJLm3zn3/g XZseF+MpR7SN+Y49Xlu9Yg32u6n6dv4Kg/3UhHPHFbPGJ7wZMWSSP949zijlj6nxh+xZ0m0YLeYd 797q49SzSx+NGu9/nP3Yp7FP+yT16bzeH22tX/KZv2aLvtzz4fcnrBPniB/mtoYrJvycsei+uWrC T0RveFXuBZv6gviJ/nf8y7v4l0Mf5v5NfJi/M+M3fb8T5v8U7n7TF+vaP21HTs//D9k7yq8B39HG v/N+DTjzRH35KNd/YH4JyPVniQliav7yv1t+3c3LhFBiqpj57+U3R7t7f9vdPYXXcuffeuO1y4Qq vCZmflN+d7R7D2pjZlLTi8WZ3zwzOOeHY91xZvzbSPFvhR3qhu9/f4zabfL64sz/PL/Q2/u93tln f7n1S/T4LZ78p9x++U/5R7qUU0w9jRnyjfw/j/ok/Ltmlsb/FGy/lz6z/S7/ofDmJ+p33fFzvtLq d3bSvcGNuf3BjePv9+CBz0i//wn6OvjrT9LXed3V7f+Fb+J3jH/qVVNy+9WU/BMZpb2t019N97g6 N//Pk3u/tezm625g8rSXrGdQr/qpLvOnXcuclipz1p0T4wKzxkTYk9sf9oy7hrPunJSU5rfbee57 RfT/ACtgZP0wVBzwIHwAANgCIoZBLSRDvzsVxL7cVbAjwG4wdYO8Rvr/CLdUJ/FKLCkCAAAAAAAA AAAAJgIAAMEBAAAolWoAnAJXAN57AAAA/nic7NpZjJRXeoDhU13dXQ00FDtooklhMFs0GTHscFOO 2E0uogizGC7GyrCDxxol7FB9xw6jkZIABsPc2ax2LlnsAt9EYrdRFGkMLjaduQHqsBZ0df35zv+9 tTUN9HiIPYk8Bp5zil6q/+Wtc2oY+jMj/4ucrhlkutUEjSYoGFPzFr+HmUzXsd27+o8wvze/Mgum TfnHYSYis3kyq/v791b/+l/+eZRpx/9q5HeD/0anfvrx4Fd+9AGzLfz91/K9OpaexfCa2TX/3fDH +FttPJfolN+898GiYS/5mtPN3MhPI39s9VwGtfu5+GdS/P4x+fwG06/mcO3a2Me1a/2oy7LYx12W mZ/80vzSBIF8RI3817/mWu1/1JvQL/EK3sbHal0M++JQHI/TcR4uxw24Ew/gZ3gGv8Zb+Eitr8c+ OATH4ds4F5fhetyB+/FTPI1f4U18qMbqsDcOxrE4Dd/FpbgOt+NHeAzTeBlv4AO1oRZ74SAcg1Nx Di7BtbgN9+FR/AIv4XW8r3aIYk8ciKNxCs7GxbgGt+JePIKf40XMoFM71mAPfBNH4WSchYtwNW7B D/EwnsIL+C1m1U4R7I4DcCROwpm4EFfhZtyDh/AknsdreE9tNNgN++MInIjv4AJciZtwNx7EE3gO r+JdDNTOXfENHI4TcAbOxxW4EXfhJ3gcz+I3eAcLapc49sNfSOZ+QsO0V/1r/tBl5Fj/t3+oXTvW F/3fTL0PaMSP95iG4IZM/i5s3i7zM9PBROunzH9//or3jInKf53NP5ifm1pjAmO61v+2cZH/bYbU tESvRkf8fJR81m75/e+tGxjdpg0Uv8QreBsfq9pAsS8OxfE4HefhctyAO/EAfoZn8Gu8hY9UbaDY B4fgOHwb5+IyXI87cD9+iqfxK7yJD1VtoNgbB+NYnIbv4lJch9vxIzyGabyMN/CBqg0Ue+EgHINT cQ4uwbW4DffhUfwCL+F1vK9qA8WeOBBH4xScjYtxDW7FvXgEP8eLmEGnagPFHvgmjsLJOAsX4Wrc gh/iYTyFF/BbzKraQLE7DsCROAln4kJchZtxDx7Ck3ger+E9VRsodsP+OAIn4ju4AFfiJtyNB/EE nsOreBcDVRsovoHDcQLOwPm4AjfiLvwEj+NZ/AbvYEHVBor9sI0GRjdrA6Ob29HAvzkqYRtmXlS2 2vFaNvFLvIK38bGqZRP74lAcj9NxHi7HDbgTD+BneAa/xlv4SNWyiX1wCI7Dt3EuLsP1uAP346d4 Gr/Cm/hQ1bKJvXEwjsVp+C4uxXW4HT/CY5jGy3gDH6haNrEXDsIxOBXn4BJci9twHx7FL/ASXsf7 qpZN7IkDcTROwdm4GNfgVtyLR/BzvIgZdKqWTeyBb+IonIyzcBGuxi34IR7GU3gBv8WsqmUTu+MA HImTcCYuxFW4GffgITyJ5/Ea3lO1bGI37I8jcCK+gwtwJW7C3XgQT+A5vIp3MVC1bOIbOBwn4Ayc jytwI+7CT/A4nsVv8A4WVC2b2A/bKFvtGC1b7Zj2lW24LNleWDZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL 2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxl s5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TN UjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL 2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxl s5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TN UjZL2Sxls5TNUjZL2Sxls5TNtlm2W5TtVnvKdkTK9uI1W92/atnEL/EK3sbHqpZN7ItDcTxOx3m4 HDfgTjyAn+EZ/Bpv4SNVyyb2wSE4Dt/GubgM1+MO3I+f4mn8Cm/iQ1XLJvbGwTgWp+G7uBTX4Xb8 CI9hGi/jDXygatnEXjgIx+BUnINLcC1uw314FL/AS3gd76taNrEnDsTROAVn42Jcg1txLx7Bz/Ei ZtCpWjaxB76Jo3AyzsJFuBq34Id4GE/hBfwWs6qWTeyOA3AkTsKZuBBX4Wbcg4fwJJ7Ha3hP1bKJ 3bA/jsCJ+A4uwJW4CXfjQTyB5/Aq3sVA1bKJb+BwnIAzcD6uwI24Cz/B43gWv8E7WFC1bGI/bKNs db/TstX9rn1rtl+8ZM1WP0HLJn6JV/A2Pla1bGJfHIrjcTrOw+W4AXfiAfwMz+DXeAsfqVo2sQ8O wXH4Ns7FZbged+B+/BRP41d4Ex+qWjaxNw7GsTgN38WluA6340d4DNN4GW/gA1XLJvbCQTgGp+Ic XIJrcRvuw6P4BV7C63hf1bKJPXEgjsYpOBsX4xrcinvxCH6OFzGDTtWyiT3wTRyFk3EWLsLVuAU/ xMN4Ci/gt5hVtWxidxyAI3ESzsSFuAo34x48hCfxPF7De6qWTeyG/XEETsR3cAGuxE24Gw/iCTyH V/EuBqqWTXwDh+MEnIHzcQVuxF34CR7Hs/gN3sGCqmUT+2EbZat/S8tW/1Z7y/biNVu9o2yOsjnK 5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iib o2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yO sjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK 5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iib o2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yO sjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5iibo2yOsjnK5tos213Kdrd9ZRv2kjVbbL+WTfwSr+BtfKxq 2cS+OBTH43Sch8txA+7EA/gZnsGv8RY+UrVsYh8cguPwbZyLy3A97sD9+Cmexq/wJj5UtWxibxyM Y3EavotLcR1ux4/wGKbxMt7AB6qWTeyFg3AMTsU5uATX4jbch0fxC7yE1/G+qmUTe+JAHI1TcDYu xjW4FffiEfwcL2IGnaplE3vgmzgKJ+MsXISrcQt+iIfxFF7AbzGratnE7jgAR+IknIkLcRVuxj14 CE/iebyG91Qtm9gN++MInIjv4AJciZtwNx7EE3gOr+JdDFQtm/gGDscJOAPn4wrciLvwEzyOZ/Eb vIMFVcsm9sM2yhbbq2WL7W1v2SrWbHx0pEvpo//LmOgIPjpiOpb+RV1n84EZUvefZsJfzZi//IN+ Q6YP7ffe+7/qN/nXv/mnxe8v7Ddk1vK/HT606t/b7TLd/SfWLzS/xW01S6LDGi5HT5pIzT3zkl8N T01NPMg9Mx2fyc9ZCEy22TTIMNUSNJuOzfJYXh7Lh8OkDAt509BsngWmqcV0zMtfyzCrw4QM8y2m QYapp4E81iKHJheYdMF0lWG0ENRk/J8mEz4QjQdBrlCkS4upSQZB3tSkgoJOU4F835pYEOg0CJqa TW0QpI3pUjA10SD/zNQmgoxOY0FWpvKnHL+C/5GanppokDOmsWAiyULORJMFnaRyOf9NdRJkZRIL mkznWnmyQVpm8qdplFk0aHoi3zVjOkX9kXkszy+r47yME4xzMo4zzsg4yjgt40jWdPTjpkdGhh3k goo9NJEPwlG9jIaFo1oZdX3ZKXrRL/kSRg4zdMr7598cjhtb/AHJlSeJINBJZznucpib8sW/8qdD J3IUTaQQnuzi1J+sXHnqL498eRovhJdD+IX8tCXQSbxg6hJBOhXIJVKaF4w8VJ4n8yYWZCrmOX8u KuZyHivnKTnNqVzFPO0vx+p5olAxb/LPr3oeC3TetWDq5Yz7E1yoekCOX+kB/w99a0oPxJVIkKme p7LV82SreSJXPY/nW80L1fNYUD2PVs/rIv5pVs3TxXnEH+5afzswT/l5Kls9l+Ncmqf9vFA9TwSl eVJOT63cR6W5nA65wTKluZyO2qjccMwTcjpqI/KEdS7XnHzDqNyvern4W1KOf6pQNU0Wp7FwmihO o+E0VpyGP5y/HOU696dBrt+CXs3yY+XDcugs4Wfx4izmZxE/i8ktmBTbf3fF/BWZfvaj2M7DJq8n JpWXI+1fROLNDJJ+UP9MXjda/MuHiRQH0eIgVhzEnxskGMgVlcmZWLPv+RM1jzk1lcVMK9PtM9la Pj9RlK8fL8r3jfE8okWDJ+ETlgtVnvAzfWHxJrNqIp/zx0Wu+szTNo5U+ALc/Occq/JBS77ooKVe 00F77uBlWh28bKuDx/eN8zxihfYetELlQfPrkeIP+1oH7XrplWwOexCSfCCZ8pfgQ9NQ8IdbXu11 kHtkOhTCl1tZDDCSpUPHQpg9I4erOCwwbJEX41w4jMlQfly/hAoflR/YBzAfPA2XWv4xWe/4pZY8 9ixcnSXksZyu2SKyUJP0+SVd+Gje35bymBS+49Pwldov1OpzJrxRc+EjMnhCnv0gTG/DY9Lq8xnw QDiof2yKHxn3g/onxn+JjjlWCTpMFUrfM6aLBT9M6ZrDPzu/wCg0h0N/HDLNeqG38CP5x/gxIy38 6An/mB4OeUwPkX9MVnXymPxkTXoE/eokVz7EspYrn4LyadEzlX2k5zAonsNM6dQ1lT4697jyixWH clE36OJHH4twDnlWnMOonsPw1PnDo0N/ktP6k/pjktOhf7QpXIS3lFbj8XA1/ky/fFYPY6J8RMMv r4c8qUffn9TYcyc1Xqg8h34QC/irSPFjwpdg/+nRFgbJcPA0vNT0ZCb1Agq3DFxWumXwl1px09AU 7hTy4UXpz2DcX6gyyOs5bQkfeaoHLa+Hp6DXayHX+naovEn01nnxycw9Kt+IxTuTG5Xbtj13eHll Xr1a1xV8xbK+crX/3C6gcndQuWtgN1G1zWi1A6ncnDy3bSltaKr3Oq02Qq23Sa02Uc9vsSo2YM9t 0J7bwlVs78pbvvI2sGJzWN4wljeRFVvL8nazYgta3JZ+h33R9/+ro752GNlPFIcFhk/9ESsNc+Wh nLwOfpgLIuVRU2mULo0ypVHWdJFExIO0X3XL0QmnSd8Uv/HKh1O/UYr5+0inuq1p8gvyLvIaG/Gb Bjn5UZ1GZYdUl8zIR4TTmJy2uoTfMYTTuCzw6+LlqZzJupivelOXcE0k02j+uWkynCbTfnfSaupv wnTVNJHu3KxL+NrqWfD6Zl2adW8jm6VXTfXZpcIfpTRNhtNC6UcJD0N5mmPKYfCHMF4+Kv4AJ/LF Q5jwhz/pN+qy4AtvXNmaynmMhvNOcX+X+nMrX8/PY35DHZd5Qud+MyXlzkTk8Ub/Mt8c1Kb9RG4c GTZF5Es1PgvX37W+Hqbzs7Cidb4lmXAmLyR14YI+nMkrRF02vD4662tLXdo/N9P5qemQ9FEw/hT6 mSRCLoSIv7hy/oXyu+0HYt9plfv8crdiR5DVxW0ieFK9yM21c2fwuhe77d0ptHvRy04h/sMveit/ dZLXhUROP/f7HLf36cmRi/r3buTlxY/jfpzXcTJ8Tyfv7xQ5nbxx0vhM3/2J+DepOjfz1k/Ev0Xl Z1GdZXUW01murVlcZ5KBRu7/8I9wkvNvSRQn2RbtbyOJCdtcNekUXmf6nlrluDG8Dn1FJB+NtE7+ +J4nVc+gOGn9PNv+yRrpqFz+bR2aqkk+fJtMJ/HwPbZ88Ug3+WWRzmL+janSWYhFKWdxJr0L/Kyj VtMvlht8M0tL13y4PgnTlNeg6i5JhzFWtizAM+F+yq9Em02Hp36J5t9rfXEYf9AA5V4eoIgPp7/4 6U8qQ39K3Un/BXSneGzLR7t0AmTgt1HsJ9keVZ+zcE+Rrz675TOuV4G/TvS1lXs+5t/KNInizL8s +9fmtgsQXok5LtLwnicA8fDyzb8yAJU3w6tr8OL77/9uASoPR9WBqjqEpYNbfdyfOyfV56vVuSyf 51dGgEun1QXFZVa69P6kGrS+tMO32h++0nDblwnfx3/64+QvfOLfEko+8aF73YMffK/7iuV+jbxE PvZP+HUPZOlWF/f7H13GhbuqRCFcxtWnwn1TcRnXxDKukQ1vWB0/ifqS+ND4Scw3Jl5stq9PLF8x iRabHRar2KU0kxctzcJxU6txquV/K74vL3E4yVRMnq9vOxZjlesvv38Nl7Pl9Vey1OJMRX3DnWus 3OI/c/0VLb2J/R1WXz/uSf/f70n9P4GI6r+ESOk5jBRPZqLqrP4J/xekv1TjcoUWdJjQq1bugvpE waSa4nKV+ms7kZVJuIX0s2TGpNImlS7NkmmTYNUhQ/kVZ0WSbPKzGLOUzDImmquasbNJyTfP/A97 XwIgRXG93zM90zUzNbvLaVDR3SyHGFG5wURdjSAYNYrK9dMk3hwqIEHlSNz1QLmMtyKH8UAjcnig BiPHGu+DK/EMCgueUZEFBGZ3Z6f/X1W9nu3pnnMvNH+A4fu+V93V1VWvjtfVs6t5EpQWq1OVTlUa VwWJKuJUJbXisVTAUmUxS7JoSomCO6R6NpZclotnW1ppnfTYpLgt8X6BJSvlgykhRRlFkcQ6TZVY vvFQqZt10V5ptMCuTDNmjTao9rjyKBWtU4VS0bQhnm0rgRpncowSAiXT5QJRCCaKKVpYTDviEVgp 2p7tFR0ouv9n3CwHvAMvef24X/ISY5en1j6SMQUFCgpr5e5Xkeq1gnZT3VnQfuqtHg56fBWFi+An VqlJXfCSKvX4RNZUWbWay9WaVYzslqgUjwBiJCLV6klWnpzn5YwQIRWTD8UqSZlqAaDe1Sk01Ts4 5dZ7PliPqJeB8lQTioWLGD1l+0bE+gT+pt7ywcW8coUn3t4RXVhcRKlSU77Uhtk/X77QVmblLaR8 6qaunCcPq6Ri5cksIsIjYkohe/mArkYLRzVDPuMW6wchSk2xaKlUolDsmpgVSiB/8f5ajXjLzi/8 Tyw1BBfeVxpTXDyJF/4aEh4c85hqP9dXaurCbQUtMW81KxQtMNebtPcrOiRaRM5FMbNKbPfAP82Y fDMEPSKiCHqKIiX00gg9m5FvRKAjiJlZFEegB33BwConqmCSAnjMjycwObDBemCDNdO/NI/9rGex 5XUPZyoT4oa0T/tscUhigKKWE+KNmLpQxvZg2fbQOf54vyRppGSPoRKf7iV91Ce3LCvk8JQ5pmua R3r2eDUe05a649tCOxfvDseSRMoJMbQMteNCVBOjuFs88JPHJsbq1maMWEjLhVqlprZpZOAvX+6J 0gOBCk1MFzJm2Ie+2+ikHkutA+8/Hnj/0V55/4PvP9aFFfLd4FCVWNuUeypUr/SI9xQiijPB6TFd oXx/oYziLSnKZZ+OmXq5tdcq3kQTSg3GYi50q/jQHCkp91ixHVZDIsSOKxltUxRYGJXRtqUiQumk sEyQcaldaZaqSFDllpJxsVJWMOuUZc0rzcRiWEF0XZHrlCfh5hKVFWAXViaoiL36CqL2qkVgLh5y xLdhNVsjMNkkti2ZknLdUmi3knK5RUsOIONta7Km54Ildc8FC+3PBWMJzwUdL0bKt07VQ8JC6yGh Hn9IWJj+IaHcbin/4X8emy4Q2N931lwY/2bfQ9pt8ifgF7GnfVPZ0/lXakXehb6p3oXun3fPrss/ X6sGXk44hLA/YU/CYsKWhJpCYwfhZsK1hCsJFxPOJZxBOIlwJOFQwgGEvQg7ELYi9Cj0VxJuIVxH uIpwCeE8wpmEkwlHEQ4jPJWwN2FHwtaEXoW+nYQVhOsJVxMuJZxPOItwCuFowuGEAwn7EHYibEOo K9R3EW4l3EC4hnAZ4QLC2YRTCccQjiAcRNiXsDNhW0KfQu9uwm0SnT+ffGH+cK0fvGGSxOTfPx1D 3ygVP428S6BL3i5fj17dUv/sEHZdeKPySMIhhP0JexIWE7Yk1BQaOwg3E64lXEm4mHAu4QzCSYQj CYcSDiDsRdiBsBWhR6G/knAL4TrCVYRLCOcRziScTDiKcBjhqYS9CTsStib0KvTtJKwgXE+4mnAp 4XzCWYRTCEcTDiccSNiHsBNhG0Jdob6LcCvhBsI1hMsIFxDOJpxKOIZwBOEgwr6EnQnbEvoUencT bpPo8sjwOuWREtN7JLwxPMrXo2dab+SnKm8kHELYn7AnYTFhS0JNobGDcDPhWsKVhIsJ5xLOIJxE OJJwKOEAwl6EHQhbEXoU+isJtxCuI1xFuIRwHuFMwsmEowiHEZ5K2JuwI2FrQq9C307CCsL1hKsJ lxLOJ5xFOIVwNOFwwoGEfQg7EbYh1BXquwi3Em4gXEO4jHAB4WzCqYRjCEcQDiLsS9iZsC2hT6F3 N+E2iS5v5Kcob5SY0RtDn/p69EjrjcGVyhsJhxD2J+xJWEzYklBTaOwg3Ey4lnAl4WLCuYQzCCcR jiQcSjiAsBdhB8JWhB6F/krCLYTrCFcRLiGcRziTcDLhKMJhhKcS9ibsSNia0KvQt5OwgnA94WrC pYTzCWcRTiEcTTiccCBhH8JOhG0IdYX6LsKthBsI1xAuI1xAOJtwKuEYwhGEgwj7EnYmbEvoU+jd 3075. 2004-07-19 16:54:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jul 19 16:54:19 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: Re: IAMAS session, Beijing 2005 to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, I'll be in Beijing for IPCC in May05, so I'll have to skip this one. You could try asking Jurg or maybe Christian Dullo. I don't reckon you'll need someone else though. Cheers Phil At 08:05 19/07/2004 -0400, you wrote: Hey Phil, I forgot what your response was on this. Would you be interested in co-convening this session in Beijing next August? If not, any suggestions for other possible European co-conveners? thanks, mike C9: Explaining the Climates of Historic Times: Detection and Attribution of Anthropogenic Influences (organized by ICCL) In the context of the detection and attribution of human influences on climate, understanding the magnitude of natural climate variability is essential. The instrumental record is relatively short and may be already contaminated by human influences. It is thus vital to gain as much information as possible about past climatic conditions, especially in the historical period of the past few millennia. This symposium invites presentations on proxy climatic reconstructions of this period on various timescales from interannual (e.g., from trees, historical records, ice cores, corals, sponges, and lake sediments, etc.) to centennial (e.g., from sediment cores and boreholes). Preference for oral presentation will be given both to the exploration of new archives and to the integration of a number of different records together, particularly from different proxies, and attempts to improve understanding of what factors might have caused the variations seen in the millennium on the decadal-to-century timescale. We also seek contributions that compare paleoclimate reconstructions with results from climate models forced with estimates of past forcing factors such as measures of solar output, the number and severity of climatically-important volcanic eruptions, land-use changes, and influences of late Holocene Earth-orbital changes. Conveners: Michael E. Mann, Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA; Tel: +1-434-924-7770; Fax: +1-434-982-2137; [1]mann@virginia.edu Daoyi Gong, Institute of Resources Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; Tel: +86-10-6220-8144; Fax: +86-10-6220-0743; gdy@ires.cn Date: Tue, 04 May 2004 09:19:35 +0200 From: Keith Alverson Subject: Re: IAMAS session, Beijing 2005 X-Sender: alverson@ubecx.unibe.ch To: "Michael E. Mann" X-Virus-checked: by University of Berne HI Mike, Thanks I have penciled the session in with your name for a start. I'll try to find a good Chinese and will wait to hear from Phil as to whether he is interested in co-convening. Keith Hi Keith, Thanks for getting in touch about this. I should be able to help do this. I'll let Phil reply separately, but I suspect that IPCC duties may complicate his involvement (I'm laying low this next round in IPCC--I'm not accepting any lead authorship responsibilities)... Would need to give some thought about an appropriate Chinese co-convener, although I know there are several prominent Chinese paleoclimatologists, so this shouldn't be difficult. In the even that Phil can't do this, I would probably want to have at least one European co-convener. In the meantime, here is a prospective session description below adapted from a session description Phi, Jean Jouzel, and I drafted for a very similar session we've been running at EGS (now EGU) over the past several years... mike Explaining the Climates of Historic Times: Detection and Attribution of anthropogenic influences In the context of the detection and attribution of human influences on climate it is vital to assess the magnitude of natural climate variability. The instrumental record is relatively short and may be already contaminated by human influences. It is thus vital to gain as much information as possible about past climates and in the above context the historical period of the past few millennia may be most relevant. This symposium seeks presentations on proxy climatic reconstructions of this period on various timescales from interannual (eg from trees, historical records, ice cores, corals, sponges, and lake sediments etc) to century ( eg from sediment cores). Preference will be given both to the exploration of new archives and to the integration of a number of different records together, particularly from different proxies, and attempts to improve understanding of what factors might have caused the variations seen in the millennium on the decadal-to-century timescale. We also seek contributions that compare paleoclimate reconstructions with results from climate models forced with estimates of past forcing factors such as measures of solar output, the number and severity of climatically-important volcanic eruptions, land-use changes, and influences of late Holocene earth-orbital changes. At 11:22 AM 4/27/2004 +0200, Keith Alverson wrote: Dear Mike and Phil, I am trying to finalize the list of IAMAS climate sessions for the Assembly in Beijing, 2-11 August 2005. I wonder if either of both of you would be willing to run the symposium on " Explaining the Climates of Historic Times: Detection and Attribution of anthropogenic influences" - similar to the one you ran successfully at the last congress in Sapporo. If so, I would simply need a paragraph description (attached the one from Sapporo - MC16). Also, if you can suggest a Chinese co-chair that would be greatly appreciated. I attach the list of ICCL symposia that I have so far for your perusal. Further information on the meeting, and the PAGES meeting being held alongside, is here ([2]www.iamas.org and www.pages2005.org). I guess that given the combined IAMAS and PAGES potential participants, such a session might really be quite exciting and well attended. I look forward to hearing from you. Keith -- Keith Alverson Executive Director, IGBP-PAGES, [3]www.pages-igbp.org President, IAMAS International Commission on Climate, [4]www.iamas.org Editor, EOS Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, [5]http://www.agu.org/pubs/eos.html PAGES International Project Office Sulgeneckstrasse 38 3007, Bern, Switzerland Tel: +41 31 312 3133 Fax: +41 31 312 3168 Mobile: +41 079 705 6536 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [6]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Keith Alverson Executive Director, IGBP-PAGES, [7]www.pages-igbp.org President, IAMAS International Commission on Climate, [8]www.iamas.org Editor, EOS Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, [9]http://www.agu.org/pubs/eos.html PAGES International Project Office Sulgeneckstrasse 38 3007, Bern, Switzerland Tel: +41 31 312 3133 Fax: +41 31 312 3168 Mobile: +41 079 705 6536 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [10]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2053. 2004-07-20 12:01:13 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 20 Jul 2004 12:01:13 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: pre conference volume to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-3-344925461 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-mac-type=50444620; x-unix-mode=0644; name="CSW_PreConfVol.pdf" Content-Disposition: inline; filename=CSW_PreConfVol.pdf JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjYwNiAwIG9iaiA8PC9MaW5lYXJpemVkIDEvTCA5NTgyMjA4L08gNjA5 L0UgMTk2MTk0L04gMTI2L1QgOTU3MDA0NS9IIFsgOTE2IDI5NjddPj4NZW5kb2JqDSAgICAgICAg IA14cmVmDTYwNiAzMQ0wMDAwMDAwMDE2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDM4ODMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAwMDkxNiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA0MDAzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQ0ODAgMDAwMDAgbg0K MDAwMDAwNDU5MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA2Nzg0IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDkyMDUgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAxMTUzMiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDEzODEwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTYxMTggMDAw MDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxODUyMSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDE4NjU2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTg3Njcg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxODkwNSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDIxMjY3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjM0 MDIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyMzQ3MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDM3NjMxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw Mzc4MzEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzODIxMiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDM4MjM4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAw MDAwMzg3MjQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzODc5MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDUwMTI4IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwNTAzMjYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA1MDY1MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDUwNjc4IDAwMDAw IG4NCjAwMDAwNTExMzkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDEzNDYyNSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMTcwNzc2IDAw MDAwIG4NCnRyYWlsZXINPDwvU2l6ZSA2MzcvUHJldiA5NTcwMDM1L1Jvb3QgNjA3IDAgUi9JbmZv IDYwNSAwIFIvSURbPDkzMTFlNWY1ZDc1MDExZDg5ZWViMDAwMzkzOWY5MDJjPjw0MDA2MjI0ZWQ3 NTExMWQ4OWVlYjAwMDM5MzlmOTAyYz5dPj4Nc3RhcnR4cmVmDTANJSVFT0YNICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgDTYwOCAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyODgzL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MIDY0MzAvUyA2 MDc4Pj5zdHJlYW0NCnja7FlbbFzlEZ6zvsQHHMjGcYKC4/XZXa9PvBcfn7Xju71Xe2PHaQJZ1wGS bC7YTuKQ0EBq0jQ9KSEkTaAEUVRVBQW1IKiiNhYIqX0yaqnoC3WBVqWt1PTy4D5UpRJCIFVVv/n/ s1dvEh6qPnUlk83/z+WbmW9mfgcichBV1lIVkWJQPeU/9bSCaqiSahbzZzFaQ7T7YauJIvKgEj+K ckVZoA6FKo9BpZo62dSWFr6u2yakmgrM0rrZOfx3lZc1f0NUo+zN1MTJxOFCbSVdpAoP6YZynFZc pHl9+/V3Pj5BpxZrHndPn3Kcp8p/0Ll40hg7/s83h1b9/jvWeEdf2/VV2+hF5z0ZqnmTKFOzRI9e r+haAJCTcwM/jjSO8qHpfGxBuZzB4fOG4xNLW6Wsi4/0WSPD859EqHr1v/UZh1X3bZbMVGy4pPzl bOY0matIOXNg7Z0Dx1b8lYZ3KE/vDc/T5SsVL9dsNyGpnjv7/qWjk7DpOPlpxa/J92bP2x9VNZ6d fiQ+E/njBJ1GfJam04nFmrXUMucIRd3HKs++U/HEQkM1fUDVW6n/lPJKU+3HNJ1y/PStmQnFXKx+ 3RpYpexduC1NTcegXu+lq5mqNaSfUrZeV5+j9DXHaVozSlcXK4MW3VVDS8r1O17oVdzxH7z7wsz8 xg8upF/oPRm+9xe3P596bqn6yfep99SnlU+8a6V23pe8UGtFDlyreO3dl1P02euvrXb2PrNQef5Z a/AxrePsL4MpRTvw5NaXHrisvff208/3Xj78xoXb1zbS3/a9fXFtYHJ+34KoXltHe5dXbW5obdzY 4nHrPi1ohAJmuHNT0wa/q3Fjh6elXdV8bt10+cNqF4t1tLd4uvv6bUG/S+8dHOhx+9Tu/j5cQqTd 06Lzpdun8RXLeNuau3CpFl6a7AN3WiQaU3OasCw1jYGeoEs3w/HEUNI/2ArfkIlFopAZTo0NJd0S agLm41tGN4/oLhiIQSaisozOem7NZBk48dnYASSGkCJRoHXpjMCdDdnPYBPJoTicpBjs2DDbYdsA y+YYrPAQVVPDYw2tXSN8Orol62Szev/kdljfMT6xE2JwkY5GYnCshYwgWx9KxJNwtPWBL2xz6ffc 98V73b6AnTc4VVobuoAPTgc5eghy4kOBJMOEqiuoqKkxyA5DGG5gOADDjEF3+xinxrmGzLA02NXa EOBbCPEtX0InBdWxYVUGMpRMxE2+RB3tmoW5GIACXKh0s7dtV89gb4ChDBhBhsJ2QpygGKREJiEH p8EBdmbLhgxhFqI9LAookVgUQhJQMHtptHY1yIJ0wK0stkRiAoqgRWsDMsLpEWZNg2WCUA2kx/fP HoLu9G6FBR/cef8k0j2xfUc3cPX37Z15SAtwqhE+5zo5lDDj0BvsGdhz5PBB3Z2ZOrDP19uHpEIb xW6BmicWOXpodhpBHTs4MMiueg8fYcd7AiGGbAQ5+h5mEzwDFVR3sZgZdjFqFELzq8iHJHQs0h/t 7kP3SHb5XJpAHwoYNuM97S27UET2wDGZeVUurWg8LmnOXUfjRiRRUNF2x6hQQ00BkaDJtUAcEEW8 cTYAQ+xbAFclczo2NkLGZTPHpr/GXuxabGwcRzZ3P7g/vX3HRMBAUJysoO7iRPqTQ5zWRDxshhgv d3ZD64lHHp4bN+FPQPvSlx89Hghp4+rDJx6RZJyDRwhzgmxOsgyDChSFl+20bDbbx9Xdc1ze/SIw GZHJcAzO2ByuH8T1fmlDwDTDdtzgO84QlSrI3t/XzXwPs+nc3NLMbAhqqwJiajIEIwCDrIYKAZhL lMIftqEHQHppurCPiu2G8wZ4OAgDkJiePSQ1vW3cGM0wHh/itsIksw0wPWEg6ZWjoU1tnkbks4cO HzyyJ8CioaCRnazsAYQVXItiesCb0skojeDBAEQPH9mTZVGIJyz7bPF4m9sgbjAuthfURNa5v9TH FJZpOenh6SFaLmgaItGKamczAoEo5OM5xECrHFW/IpdDTtG4CaWzXFPzNc9NIL9iZxVCp77a5m2G BVkYIylTJcZt/Ka8sacYLg9BfXpW4X7gzAbyIEKq7GC5etBYwr1sZ79sd911Gm7gpVWKKvKSvXDY ca3L+poqGgBezih87tN00z1+qxjthQSn0VikXe5eP8u4wmI4MssauoQBVQQIMnCA0oDLJ7YV+t7e 0crX5Y7WfLKFVWhgQ5kFE1XMdumV96iY2cxbsWbCroDt1VTR/ruU5jYvDHVu4kt+C5jhHOftdirX S+OPK3OCP55uVUzhs1geIVG6oMlFG8jXBQj6uvsV3efObqksqUtG0VxxEGbY3gvoZ9g4ylqG5EdI jBMAleuxpDdxybLMDm6DuSeePAc5+3Gj3Tg1ZjY12QfR3DfOX5DJdutZEiqCHqWrIKaK477+buBV Lu7YPoEejQME2MhMRkvwLBXDuTe/U2VkjCBQEJ1g7OcIDrRRpdNAOCQWT9Awi5cIUBR2i2gqSSZe 1S3t2IPRbPfbjXXrVS0nfEzZdSkSfYqx21OAgxuyBfBwiiEEkWRl19M+TBFNpNcI5crv1hNFjxjB /PwjRjI/4OJKMdVUD4jOASXsgOKmCEhz60m5m9S2Zi9iyr045XYIdqmi4mA67z8xCI2Qy97MeJVm X1c8xezMABZnRvIhN3LsSY9GFnOJOQBL+ScnYs0ySYxvMMl+EWPpwF6Lp71pkw2s037hhAIbbHwx 8cZ65psY82Op4SCiBzCeZOAQA4kL8qiwKB8+kB9P4xmE9Y0lDq2QeP9saNrE27EzEBfbW76CBnux KWyg2Exyh/CeEaOoAC8HLmeyKmYAnjBBt1gaWvYtp9v7BQXRcy9vn8uOAloB+0nLWZZsUAV98r9a pArf3LnfMPKXI5tHt2RPwXL7mY5T6W2L3zVmyw6rI6Obc7JdyHOJBb8rXN5u+VN+OPMzUcVp9sE/ 6krJX0tahaxYClvQ/TYdCiyIPVjWbvWU/C265rz8WPjOf4pD510Fp/ZF7rJIpVD4JifFBookystM zRRfFjkuuqmeyskWyeePyqIuMMYnzrpwIlmqUpVOT5aYdq6durFZtydcDnZRPGWQchDFV7b7or86 nc4igQrbl5VHccP0L8tGaYFh3OnWl8NT8k7p8ya2+DaXQfs63F3soTIn7HAnUjetkQ3QKoMkD680 0NXuwrrmT8tHUeq4iJqlX0ukVqfT6ZvlJpFMpydKBRTnshCKKeTQb2QvjE93aaULimhlebW84s41 iVyu+URZnc19+cyLj15oAHTxLYulxMXkTatZPWVrKs5wZ0nihCWrbCnWJIanltezLnwLJjjchZeO 4vIX9PnyWaRwb3QX0lB8ClJ/o+RzZMUFctanizq4AEGhv8I82hbsghfFuJxvzrpNZaehkxH7pkon kPCGoXXLLsp9rUzkvtbcYHL/z77+/99//2v//gsPP6enXosjlQ34uSyyvJ6c9Cer/q07rnzr2siS x3B+oG6mTVZ95A56lqJLdPWhWfohzYMDPZZjfu+M45pjEmof/uqM83uvhGndXVVL+KufJq3bFuqv gO6QfGvOMUYf0kvI6quR+m10VdnnqLt3ku62Ik23HatI0dUX/0XHqYMiVJUhqu12fHdwLf1E6YHu nRHHG02TKz4G2L9TPwUXI1d8GWXS4aUJepVmaWekKlP7EW530CL9CK7vPqdSvRFcUrz0O+Cot9ZH Qk3otW0rvv/UJaQ1TPx/FWpp5WfbPqU/wEoXoq/K1MGX42cVB9reIb+1fmFlpvpaxaSyQCFaR7db FFm5gANLuULv0Qx1WOtpJeEgo1yj39IRQC/7cfTR5T+/zk2Pn73/EWAAap4CWQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0N ZW5kb2JqDTYwNyAwIG9iajw8L1BhZ2VzIDU3NCAwIFIvVHlwZS9DYXRhbG9nL1BhZ2VMYWJlbHMg NTcxIDAgUi9WaWV3ZXJQcmVmZXJlbmNlczw8L0RpcmVjdGlvbi9MMlI+Pi9NZXRhZGF0YSA2MDQg MCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTYwOSAwIG9iajw8L0NvbnRlbnRzWzYxMSAwIFIgNjEyIDAgUiA2MTMgMCBS IDYxNCAwIFIgNjE1IDAgUiA2MTYgMCBSIDYyMCAwIFIgNjIxIDAgUl0vVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVu dCA1NzYgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAwL01lZGlhQm94WzAuMCAwLjAgNjEyLjAgNzkyLjBdL0Nyb3BCb3hb MC4wIDAuMCA2MTIuMCA3OTIuMF0vQmxlZWRCb3hbMC4wIDAuMCA2MTIuMCA3OTIuMF0vVHJpbUJv eFswLjAgMC4wIDYxMi4wIDc5Mi4wXS9BcnRCb3hbMC4wIDAuMCA2MTIuMCA3OTIuMF0vUmVzb3Vy Y2VzPDwvRm9udDw8L0MyXzAgNjE5IDAgUi9DMl8xIDYxNyAwIFI+Pi9YT2JqZWN0PDwvSW0wIDYz NCAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dC9JbWFnZUNdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA2MTAgMCBS L0dTMSA2MTggMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMDw8L01ldGFkYXRhIDYzNSAwIFI+Pi9NQzE8 PC9NZXRhZGF0YSA2MzYgMCBSPj4+Pj4+Pj4NZW5kb2JqDTYxMCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRXh0R1N0 YXRlL1NBIHRydWUvT1AgZmFsc2Uvb3AgZmFsc2UvT1BNIDEvY2EgMS4wL0NBIDEuMC9CTS9Ob3Jt YWwvU01hc2svTm9uZS9BSVMgZmFsc2U+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNjExIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDIxMjEv RmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJhFfJriS3EfyC/of6AdUwmQvJqyVDJwEGfPBZ aC8S/Maw7P8HHJGsYlVPP8GXmXrRZK6RC7/86ePn59/++uN/fv73L78+ty8/fV+2P/zw/fb440/4 57dH2cr29RFS8f9H/t9GxVc5/v/l8ZftXzgnG09+J9uQ3WPY1krZbbjZ9vz6+E76Psz62PgVreh2 B6vvI0aDuGq7hUb7DFpXPz6Td5pSdrVa2jTn/OOmqu5NdSitKnlItn/i69ft8eXHP5ftH/99+NjD St1M9xLeaWr0vYuUfmEt9moWY/Oyeyl2R3C/iULFY2EUYLXWbUniT827b6e6BTwfkGnwSS6MetWb XIIWclN3YadRS9Iy/M27JwJnddfuehP29cJi7LWUqBRG0wfNGrXBiJvtE3g+cFpa8QvCR0cqxyVn Ia+ROjAoMYHMUxDsMPErTuffGaZpzwldbpxC3h17Pv7+aKQmcjBGpofe9rb3XnVsA3TrrcomIHCE waTWdwS11Rt0E3eB2vYiLrb1utfRIIzktChX1BfwfCgC1EnJhfFDot0ELeSu78RolgbiqbKri0/b ayc5cEajDnoofRgTY223UoYQ89IbS0YLw9N5UWsInG4oO++dws3weSF3E04MPoRb8/yoFnl6+N3h E3g+EJXwaP3CpMByydCdgi7oJcQnSJ/hl2697w2pazTdZRQ0HDQekelzaElmvyX6A9mPupcCYg2w xq0Isg+xozUeZCgLMPzoNTUiF4MFt5CbYQszKi9kO3iE/9FoYm+9ua1ILACpEHCMWhbGDw/tl6CF 3NQtjMUlJVDWZS9V0CdheHEBbZ3caZIeGNggLBQcL47IDxQ9Mi9MPcQWy34N8xAaCJeCIoIHVWWs v1/1JwQjkQ2I5oegbPMwCKd3byfwZHAFjO0XBjOkRe2XoIXcg3tisEgRJLTYgYwFiS47woYBhFzW momDZ0NmB/o2v5n0cljaQXV2UGZdkYboiVVVMCZ/dKpUyHWwaiE3wxZmAU3sLjiu7GxqaHoohBWG BSDpmGjNkKGF4QM975Jy/H3TdCCNvdowVCHDobptXSFMkWXnYBOUIowyAAwAsBajwC/fS4ukPW6W Dhk852hOaVo1r9P4QAe7kFcLJgYBYT5tCDGQiT816y/OTuDJ0EKk3w7RFk7xJecE7oE9INx24VDH B1YIT6sbBiESjo4lo0/f0LMy4W+5zYwHYlXYO5FLE/iHLo92WHhb2bMrCu/j0dl+E6mlBhHcLMFT jmWhSzsxhHJiUcWJ5WaCNu+yVxhnpKNWkoVWsk3BuYFo5ViratmUEsvKLkm7gKiFobtrlSQtMDa9 9in2eleL1EOed5rLinfWXFrSuWaASviYxgY7DOMixaZL3jSpo4xCS6jJkDkjQjkZbxHCp+TPtzjy igl4QRmKMXRgYTJzkLMfGPRr5zlYVAU9n3a3wUxxJPKml8MMuBbejmE/K50YGMkEIDB1yO9jA1Mq Vd7u3rFi3ibWXA+sG6LGPLozfzR2Y6KHs5dzexTuMuyErWfI6DepnpjlVrziQ3K1IXaPI0mItpQx Y1jgIO96bmMH5lOed5mxZfKYdqx/oDSMZaiMUcSaVKpOqk0acHE6bTvpwlMD/fFOIczjgRsHrUIF 9OsCKmBnvlPy9dzEXuVNii+9H4+sA21jWod1KkMY2DnoQK/IAAuqc2mhm5hqWciR3h1YaXKV5y1o q4hvweUFK/Mmd0J5wyISg3p2I5jjBV2B9jD7Y6a8IwM0eVY6ieE5sImF3enDrQ82jPa74EnI6+4d OTWohuk0bIx8PbAGJF8MHOizTAzG0x3YPGtJIx8K7z2Oz6CzH4POvXP5//qYDJ79YGKQj3lRZ18g 8xZw9eMTYrRqdt9TDH/BJL96/wKeJGvrr4egFFtVvwQt5Kbtwk6TlqRl9ZtrXOehR8ww7zDxUdPl cBidGyQZDQp6PZjaWkX1cp+s0dxn4L+5nCHEYhKYWxvIhLxJ7gswRxtIgvvGXnfSP1AwfW6upu3o cd9eP6Uey2UN9GDKDFRjwRN1YC5iaT2qzLCVH3aO2VLe7lJgtGzzI/WUzrH6lcU30ERpEbiEAXWa 6VwBU6aXSbr36yd/WL6sfC4SMoUaWx/tVJbox3XsxfO3u5SIZfNQtCKf4azC8TlA9Whav5V5puiT 2xSKbdDDX0SGI0iR+Vlx+yzpb1df3MYygSW+i8z8NMxtxo0PgaL6fz2/rr9KrVjR81Ga0ewxs4Ft Gw3DJhM75TMZo5eRGYJDPWQyDuzM/odHTbj2VxofB0H3XJUvcdiVHe/Eoy1PtUgi6lLlJWF4CBRP rSQl5vF4OQetOsa4y0MG0fD5CFtale8ybfJi3Dp3d2MJvPu7NN8D80kIueApHl+YA3zxqCqZr9z8 jS1Ua5uLinDyByGURByzuZWRCxHnlk4IkZqt1SP6wrK1wt8j77UdSzSxfIZ+8E0UOY1yr+LSCgxh G94bMeyouYBXtM58YmJfEJ+UqXiA4NdctxCV3EFqhTyUDa5GB0YI2rAmEJqsAiCHxmNJqwghBi0e oqgVRNUm1hXddrO+FjeKKmwthraInVknZsqFA6t57zXrsHL/4zFD6ONAhvLFSX9jHC5hL0CI+LSR uQXSTex0eQ6texzR4KIF5OxchDrSYmwmkw75OLQ0okL1jLYq5wGMkOFJBWCjFPQMgzldM1MV7bLy UWt88ZYTCy2ILF6YDc5nG8HPwk6PfhKjZQY0MpJA2IoSAe8QA6y2bbFSue10YtjEmySnjUsrtyJg R4igv0rlWwJF0OPEwCjkEzKwruVmBZvUsfDSYLea2PY/AQYAwFU9CA1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2Jq DTYxMiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyMzUxL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiWxX S7IcNw48ge7QJ6ggPgTA8yhiVvb9t5MJsNqSLW3UkY8s4ptI2HncM+vj+1l5tn3++mHnsagAFs8p OS9ma+fH8zn4JcQK55LnzrOW+R7Mpfx89no0cpAj6fXZ8oh43lOxtXBKHzWrfiGfPOaNLdvhgxVA YP5IhPer8exa8dn4X866UFTKZ+ejul9I6NYufOxsvReP6SGWpqXzwNaoxmqv9T4qa51PrEeWLbtO rCwh5n7iOnF2xCfkCTP1geaJgF/LQiZyS/XUJ+zRI+6DHZggxGqZ0hRfTzriTgwWHR+sNJNPHN/Z kODLvk8/e1aHjsfwRhEzsU4Yzq3aCDssjih/MU+G8zypS/fc3bskick6dc9JdMpQAB6pg+U2n4hq DQYvZRHLb/SAVYk1JhWnz/lzwvluPku2+MUYIDxhywfaT0oxQcjUQnyIBcpSmcgNd09cLLd6ElOY 2XeR+rMQFmCSYjaYZCEsqB5bKQPlbktwzM97tbYKTDFExcYUFOi6mNieBLFoV83n5HT9oPJ1SXSB btN4MQ+6BpOthBi7AZaMuzXFAswkOyiKmNBitIhHWR+Dr+aDFa504Fl6/TlFBZ/sRCJRbR4theNd thk6zzoaswbzVWFzDrUnfXf72hfzw9pjEaDP/N4VNA6efesHx1RjdbfYqm40mLLRX2fqYq1rXvg5 7ZqzNwbzJVMCl2foGWxPeht67GI75c03I9aBOpraGOJv+49Yx4kFz1SkZfNIdoAd5qAdPz9phS2E EFAKY95eGssfyFFw2H+Rn4yFnBir/Ox944PejMayvHsdPxFtJ1QnuoXhm+DxdjzUXQerQghIRCSp vnhUpzPBnrIHQ6yrk5Jlk7z92K4+ZrqaEGiS7D15d4lrG6oimiRQbHFrIQsc1tyUet76aPoDBnab 76E+tOuI8bMcaJ8jzS+ZcuTXWsAxcMDZg6Ut5B0UJrLqngOBWGO70u4TAqsI+R6WZGLszDFJm2Mw tHLXsOS33AJVnsQmg/05y3sXFLHfbqBfqI7blvD1wHhCcnmTaYo+Fqzd428KFbahK4HIpAttzO/n Y25qFzss8eC0iPdzx4pMjxkpM634uSK9BkbDFr3fc/dqjFnvuxhEaBVgyKyXyMXYR8Tqn2xbcr7y XOx8MxusWGCecxXFiWP1ydXVYYN5sXiAkTZvdkA3uz/n5uuG7j4Lk3O/hKOnzYO7Lj050HAqqR0C FPvLaQWrindR4ee2L8h69/eq1C5Hgq2zMQFt2/ArvOyr8HWoFGSB6NK6dxJjSNDgaouR7D2zBFzt /bVztKezs6BisFjSxYNZd1Zke5ES79jdMyfBVaD6O2MF/d6e6VUK+J4wPoB2adeYo8Z2i4L8Ogss pAOQX2YGxnzP5yrifg6cL4P58WuKYz53OWaddg1KQQ0cEJQ4X9kVG2zESkZY+wnKrjxT3HdcGYtQ WPDeGuceWyekOwW0PC9wJCKh6GMHQVwpdpsRnIqsX1WkFnwCaQcHXZFVBvlI6ik4fVXW1SLrQazf cyLgL0DMiV1IW9lV64q2BP4szC3Ufbo33wE6yzkiUAk6ygaYN0FRJuS0hWEkI9iNBdq8LYGPmx3M AYuJ0xjCDk4lZEMy/2OI8RXOa1QZoqifv4nJYjFuVtmQKvVeNWljRutXFNe8gIEfN8QorD1jXY7e jH2HGtK6rwTEdKIicLo4FnMiOyUwydXkykdocZlpVHZVoRzWU5OL6T3mi0XRU0PWfWK0PQPlt1DO JQaabCkXIw1nj3pQ+cX+FRSGCi+DE619677oSEHU7n4k1tQAe0pydTYEwvBqVGqwxkA++zry++f4 hiKVdVC37GDEno8A25SrTn27m2wVzA5deD4Uv3fWEmu5w04Cr8pgGLvIJA24RA0M1QqH2ehX8wKT jWzy2ZXZGf+vKV0vULiJ0v4oXAeNG6OAtic7AGJH+JRftjRUUusIYZSpHvapkh7xt7/mZiLnyt70 WSPwAjIivEqbL/T7ozQlwVmpGMzcCppF/iaW3Nmca8kQUIJki+ILGHqtB26i/kAjEytw0p5zhwXw YfYvsyTn0UJcWJw1rhHrqQFSeCVpUstgJBJDGcwboKBFxczViwpvME1KV2IyMjWz3wCGGLwYFHAu bQxR0XtuiWjb4nvFxRCMWahaugPAXjSOHZ0m56OtlxmneN/8V+gYUM4eJy1xF+kF7u8f4NTqynX+ mFWFw4J5BLSEEgnTaCQSyL5uiSYYFa0G7J+FARhFCO5xl2gE0wHHuejc1QhIHUpG3IOamW8RK3ql pPVx3VugtVewpiUYzmH/3O09ZEzcu1g8d4eNQsnmLtYfYuh56KlOF5zJiE4hBGWLAWIIT6eQCuDe Bf0iIGTimDGa3CooB8m6NjIvrbMOTL+LFW1BW3xMvi2f0oO8ulEwvdsUaAY0Y3fFK6UY4hXWGEZs hwD5MkieIvbKNU5e4cqo5H3tzGJ8SlAka37Dh7lYdLKfyJ5AgIa82WXQPo2hQZttiZ0hLsxKtGfR C6y4HWRADE87e3bdU5IUSMaNxFuWBOVGtw6V/NAlKbY3N85O3yOuYpZDpEIgfK6U5ARoDNz8ylzY UY0hhLMjUJCjFn/tHOo3aLVkCYiNBqNW4xaCSqGDV9IZRlsTo/+6f1IgUe4se8V/eFcjy3JkCQYU tL+waFm9VxBzNzvTJlPcnE/Yh5LYd4eE36m7sXVuANBhRlELbA/tcGE1zWnOiK5PxJOCp/pziJ1M 3FESiLv/I+t7I+G25tERu9leRhbmOV8tkoGhizch9Hc/G7Pf4SpyAa9j6okqsDFmdg9GdQeMAnZ0 M+7qkouB0u+zEovPoj6hW23Mg8qT/p7usP2bydXJuzULpc+IQhdiy71vnN1voL3hjl1bMM4wlRmf 0OtatSLeHM8m93vicRoD28YNVQS2s9btQ4xcrHowULfL8Wty9GILDD3QAgaRJ0P2s2uvC2Vy6/AZ JLdXAv/oGMSQ+Htzk2TZ3FL36oaWYUwQf7k3UbKrY+fkssHATE5oxQx4QmDcPmY1KgeYYQ+ZlCX2 SmKYkb6lIwy29ykolm8Sw0X7M4ZSLOGO5EMe2ggnEoDA+qafn6zX7KUJGBcAbU28jrYNDOj+A/Lz x+f/AgwACRJF5w1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTYxMyAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyMjU3L0ZpbHRl ci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiWxXy5FtNw6LYHK4EdySxK/icdWs7Py3A5BUP4+fV92N lo5EEgQhX9+71fKj8RV3358//+P7a8fzEtu59xksU7DOv5HHBzuZVuuW/GBLRW+tO0lkYcO12rnT ljRmfrNW2T59AjCcVoeqXQVk95uy+wDdYryc5fcujcbMGotvqHphtkJOY361jzhzYWDHjsZH7Zse FazhVr64174edxdm3/C7CrNI18bEsqCL7BSk35vWR8jRPsK+Z0Xnc51IaYy3r+uda2KN3aOSfeV7 rK+SOzrvpvfMlXfmxbr87mPay/CxLAhBnMnAWkyQXkSLFDR2sxDbyGLnbkec+zHkWsQbcmSpoNhL Z5mLo3jA5NoaTFCwIHbSfTD17M+tND1dsrCQwkSt4kJl9cz37O6HmZAVtr96u4zgTuri3vNdsUIb CxVPYi8n5NjWXetiLZ/vBfL9Mfn6UR1CHcnIwpZd+TujgG1legq7K6I+t81jMFQneDtcyE5HG2t7 3Xi59OeQqaoOML8eUzE0RUeLA+5U4uAuXJZ37eHxihMVWGyRSd6K3TfWe19C9ToTBQJG6gS7RZl4 8HiIx2Y0l8YQ2kuesAdI8omWjSxoPmIXX569TBAwNBKSbVOMvEwyLqrLpDFyoDA/VwaTCC0MP98Z SBrTwjR2HLyLo/kBgQoPUmWBSAbIgE5oC5RmPWPdB13DqVi/fb9yu4gUBvWaYHWnFkRWDAXuPQjW z9c9VR4WoIDLr2BBVihYEkP37KEKSAFIv8etaoZlYBvyBMyhN/ttPaiFQzTQP0ML5imJJb479AEF T2GWotPbjpR93NHIdqSbO0RQMoe8qcVbp7ri4yjFWXc6GaqVhI6JzglouFoVV1SeCAYvgkJAKWz4 Ca5eYhD5FlpsFcghIPBlv66QWrS9dacEWnZ97EJSz2ttKkqgICmr1qF7kZAklpkt7r9hRJKdCEQ3 ziByqsGAQKVR1D+4D+kryKW2gYLLOiLOgX9D/iiFQOHr9nv98B5pr4y5STxOnliFSawWIZwoFXn+ GlenxK+KEhrdC4KM4r8eNQR2Q4nD6nN7X5d/xYC4soq4HIqP1ALB3PGKoBmJCBSny47CjjJyTJbg tGGcNYF+R7DPUcnT+xI/i93OxNTn15NQBowB4GSq1JTiBS+Zh1yfG93coI2BNawI+gdIFcK6IqK+ ZxUUt+/BsW79NU7QSuPZeX6+ZtJpxLG7MdkgHKCD4acNMS+VMqNCFuS2sqDrXhMkKAu36761RZVc cuviLV9VvHiOhHuhN6fXBWcTT7/nLROK76+EF8bsVGBn35q0AbmGvkenTit1gSKLaa0DFSspQYlY h4Fl9EAidCiVwMxy1eegBrAxFX/cYiUgiIyXLHDUFuYzuSkVQ62ggNfGqVZEqXIS2ys60qTBatm5 vksVgEGBvaRto5aFIRNxGJaWUpzG1EpkaGpKZAFlckQDktUhJFQRZ9Qyvy1ZwLRmKo/droM5uBOM AcPIBsvuNsOVvYYq90q28obnmnW76aRf0PXMXRD4vi3a60wYs04gt61kSEvUZCSmLYxBt0sXidZG S/isU9veAwQHT97jnF0jClwrxQdmWdXGRWNPFR0DgcMtzmp60kOu0zNwzQlwbp60EOCOxJ0q1s6s kT5ncmjVqhXX5r5HIVQQb/TjCwuKKDXIQeEXQqcT2HK9g+GsVcbAkmc1KzTaLIhPaRPe5NIE6K8z sE7oZoGhOft6SOdh2onJkUfP5GigcVnZ9CQbdpbVgsYWBdABY4Sk1Gm6IjGO2pLNPEJDtXkn5lr+ C41nULlbJgp9sbtB6RjHqd6Og/Yssxyohu7RCo66SzOMo9obgN2oQWFUdx8M7XhprfO511s2rjCD ksjTj3saG0nFuSpr1/eeKcOd4W2t7gdePrGgfa+9dDgjKnAO/YB5rzBi7IN+N42+YWgu1k2RyPgR qc4BMPhyawg+KWpZoqvfldH+hUFdnnD3/MOjBnbbJ1ytcYp1VJwRcwwOqcdPDNX+y8K1k+TTBJqg n7+IYZBpBeLzigN24F8YR5qsEUeDdPb776y3jL4k+oVZjxNA8R6YbuFDl/seUxjPLaK/3aTuR3Ne FL/Jbv6L6rDgR5PtAU1aT9GC3UyM78AWlukrbZn6J5Kch6gIn2KUowJQpPrygWBwFGfzrzC8rJDJ /HkIwRfCb+i/ILUPGWlM8FiZC2BwOCE97RT/GR5D5jUqEWWt0ZIImthdMn731Mrc9eWWTsviZdIg LWu1l3q3ADrCQ6DYMm8KYJhNp4fMDA9utXVqxMKz5EyFnn+/3ChnzCbzyxxI+QQKdrJrwM+FV8ao DvViTKXfmWNbqRLg9oGjnQyAE0Jo8wn1xO7sWhZVh14GP1lYvtmRnMp0n6fsm46wYXiF/GrpmKoW Ny1G6mQvyCmnOTRsNJzzEevQR7p1tB4WlnYKky1/ab2w2viFI3NGB4fY/dQgsGVvnJDjpef6pPPQ UX0q6nhttPL4h/SErI66eD0Nky6u3xnANo4tjIoiT01JsuSz6dioS79cWWP02H7rIOOfhBzFvU/p yhcAyzEBVCbHgPyklPGzp8R0uslU6XpYQHaJ/fgRWCrh0E4O/NttibqUgQDGSW2DVXFxBoi63qRI TDDehRyctPTAB7bTO6FQls7Azyo6mMudwOaBW/MJrfr6Wf8+yIP2dfQf9Vs8gU0IQZmCh9CNA9Pb j15gGIYQUxbywF7OuovJAghPQz/PjYQXLzC59mNyMgG8O2zJa/lyhrz7SRuTdmoU0YSCv7sxpDaK owvNPy2/TvGMKfA9WOC5m9VBu/n9O1ZigdnAqaKcsQSKJ9VQ0COKFqcfHQqK1O8cWrskE0mrCzLz BovJLWCv09t4SG0j9+o0jdXxLLr/34A+7P/X8HlJoeLQhI/cRWGUBX9j/Onc8NLrEFv4n3LXuVXF Pa7ldwT7+Emzft1kNyMwvhH6MXl2FYIErActhJHksMZgm6QE1BDxrJPKC62xeiX98z8BBgD0kEZK DWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNjE0IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDIyMDgvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVj b2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJfFdbcmUxCltB7+Gu4Ba2AeP1pGq+uvf/O5Lw6a48Zr6SKPYB8xCi5num zXrlelfkWa/fv2q8M1ccYu61hdm7ToxXjve2md5QLFwh5j6Kx/7za5/3sGn12vnOM2u8/hDbY89D LCr9ftD23q8d77Nw8EKe6xAbvv8Hxo8tLyFWy51I+wtkOk6/PmgyzpzC3Hzrno97am+znxDd+3qq 3ufMFHIst+zZqtBzLOe59qxmEprjTB36EofvyAfihQeuM0Y/J3w44gVs5zFg/q5Va3ZSbEYJ8z3G jeGuHfjieq/tfgOGX3gOyUt68rtt2CjetfQzbmBjLULryfs3V5hQFAHyTdTeqABE98+vxHeWZxGj g4GTwJCWe875PGH1YOVz0sHkx5UZe4+01Ll8e6xENYz3LG9sI6vHD7HMiPUjlvXec12ryM4gQpcu gqQgzMBOeGz5ceL4K1Efe+5+Qe6MHxBkdbxj2Pr3qd+/8KuV04WJGMzUk5DZo5IEhkpXOGCSv+ET VXs80ArTsTVt+33RGksYHqReQzSqiumaCAsjLmyPufTyg5d4R7J2m0C8O7j+PB6eI4U3CTmKyaIr ti62xjBhZy272Bw1+65PVROSv4/fgJuZX2ydLQyviGhsbjv63sDPdbHPhSN+mO+x901/nBQ/TDDJ CYXez5FllvSYpnOerFRhMWUZSThn3HNWAQ+RhHTXSxjLcVBOxGaIb2hDZQesMpSj777IQzBhnuyT lZMFjy4Zy/vkU4zAIqu6uNGk48HMOl4rlBM2cZERxl+mA3RsdsF4WF4sjnoFntYMYSAv5EkNbnEs GsPbp/obVDwaqoNUEDtWijSJaEXzQA0/3tja1bX7ZBh302cXJVowL1bDTO3Y7dKuxG09PPZxbyFA wgxscs9V5lYl0Nhsuw6y17mFXAnbeMYeXTGJzPW52h43576eEAzLjvwdCgqLm+plxvCbDVSQ2vic iNGl8SWRTG8cBAameRndg6b+I8ymILS7+DFYOoXvqOF7ZgH7SzYoaFOHmAr+U+0CQ/RW0010N3w3 K2fqvRiR7i+4+ocQekrlQv6+vtiyjh8qVznCsbPly/jnM742TjWN3rh8syCz833mAk0cempHMUBz LQNtHwY69ZAATSCFJQyp8cYOiv28ClHdUw1HzGILm0j1vTsBCluYWPfuRACLGISAggC7C5QlbBtf /pv+4dN9N6t75rvPmk5ADyJ90FzpUhvgHRAanQY2mgLRK7w52DISL5xgAwUGCCT+8GRLIRjYc46H 68DZen+6XVrDA/V1i9GE/dUJecY4sXeJnh13biLGu02gi1ebRcHuttr9AmIHH6Yg7zkM/kevH71+ enXpAUMq9C7DEL8zgS0pq+i4eR/2xZPrH1NV94tx3UPdysjAMLzucQJ0yk7PQGKrtrAR9UQPLck0 Yv6iDy5mhtHHY7D/DJRVuoki2nd2oBRSGAb4ukFGHXdBgRHsevLZYb2CogweF0s/VMgci2kljN0A kQCE/33VfkPP/oh8cBSzk4Eh/P+muEnjAoNu6hAXCptRKsrN0WLlXBYQ1vSDc5zeOJfvUfcNG8qO MxGYjxlXAgxKW/oS1WoPqUVnpbBTUbcE4NTst0J63Er5/HzFBBo2OcgL+Rxlagpgjop7FaINgbXa 6R4bwCBzelhxppPmS3Sg8iaLQacVvweqsYuNUCKZlTuyKSnZeLS7IYTaxhdfNGJB/hqTh0QFnc4R i2qO7Cpd4P7VRA+pI6jQh8/UHbuvwsi8GgDqY+gmiN6vLOjekPKUL2TAub0ZZO14ME8VN8TBbFFw PUYhQ5n9FR6DiF3aB5JnswUg5qEx7vDHWjBVBH41Gs+NtT/FBOdyW8e4oMu9sV2D50B9+PmMUld2 178RiXpdfD7OQVB3SDZEM9cA7AgBWRR3lOKxOEfmqh6RKEjnPhM2+2OsWtwghm+qZ7k4Dak2lHmk pD2wE5QDuDrWuGvGMFyA7RjHxk8QgSOVk1f9cznJ4UI2hgPbjkvMYmUSA6s4n5FzRP0/5ENbqvXH HXGQB4jdsj6GCaBAfMeIHCmeUG6cCGqwl0wf0W4Bi0nVjI4eSeeX/tmrqKT6dwT30A/iRu5pnhqF wPLcnYwUFj9iqJq17mZRaGYhgY1Ei0AZmwffx14KraJT+7B1RCVX1fWp7wjuMQdrSkpCmqixSZAg Hu2UUBAqbNZ4r0GhuGp/RLtubk/IbHZHsHQDQUeYEMIuCT2kGBXuArqIwVSa7SHBGY1BjqymQMyA 1RhXD3XTsyeiLljMjUHGrR8x7qwY4OJJPzkbqJ5Dhsq/JUZG6YkgObEp+Fb2fMGMWj8gH6x7g9AU YYDsuvELebMexL6a1Tc1FqcJ5ya0zm1UzJItbFkTH7DFfYlXY8Ujgz8zofgxbxGdSSW5xY/o/IkN gLyH4rjfw+ojxYYqaQgt6neEQ13P694c7DrqBEhQvxgK/cjClZR0OclLwMBf85HuqGJhkJH+d7X4 5N3VE9gA0DCHupBjX4ICmwK/eCg+lX+MLMMgwDnQ0fSeEvF8EQlaNe5og47hXbiqhGgERrGZD0Wy nWgsIThk41lgOCqLGvX02Lt2UfbXl5skqaUa8hlSMa+4+fIOvQ6pS66UvO2WUnPgXWyP+uLAWLzD fIuLaRlvukP/y11+8YDduZ8FOec4P/gNOuQetCp0M/YwJp8AmQpIbxEfvIUhnoSw1+INAEbpCEjA vv+tK3lWY49eB3Z2mrC4y9w3h+Q4iJcpCijMeSS5VJOYn8Segyw2qAVBmLYyYZS6CG1wVJh6glcP RmDY33WH014CPrg+ubKnMk20J7CTvdocco9fq2s9n6tBERcU9pUX++ywXgH6TBpxSiiG7Q8x/B/R JQbqntfIBDs7GczivmxLiBJDPfq1oVEKDFNJIo4tjbYExvXIRfuSKPTZKRaaOF//FWAAtjBEpA1l bmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTYxNSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyMjM4L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29k ZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiaSXTZLsuA2ET9B30AWsIPgH8BhezQE6wqsZR/j+G38JqkrqrtnN6vVDkcRf IpFa9SxltHX0fvbmqx1/fq16ztUC2zhthW+TT6sh0yo+K7b/fK12Lludg5OfZ6nHX7L12VvaVrTI B9tZfUTIZtPm2LbZY6WTqDFt2369l146UTiX/eR8mJz0c3SbMr3OYSojqkzN6rrcrh6+ZOs+i+1j Px+ThzHPSU5xjHKuukwusI3aiQ9b9F51Eltvo6Stj5J56C7u8m4La/U6V625bMa/fdtaX4bndY45 Y5tstrFkqi38cjGs1jzWjAvbFkFhZJPbdOFn6WXfHW2+QolB8Ji8Xg5WVyMVR7TyemzMzGDWdkUW PnpGu17Pf1TkqlP1umtitYyrTnU2c3kNp/NXYu47ieF9BzcSDhmwlzHssq0+07Z8rcvzLx/yPEnX lipvZ5RSG54/bZOoSSQtakBaoqwSabHGa99f2FYiVLbEMi9ZjOKybJ+flm/5Iz/Le2WNqqywhY0V GxGrq54zThrimcH01i6bj9nShimnYq6sUr43+mzzOjdjx7tm6XX78OE73giatm00aue+zF/nftUj Kzcot9PwymU3jSgFaHUAQdkI/vVgDEYPGwiv+SCFsj7yXIk6xrZZaSXP2dhEgAsK2vPqWOUy/fSq UP73VQ6rFK9bUkU5CnYz0E+T1q//3Sf//Prj+O9XV7lgimPiZtrSC8LX8ipTi5FBC4YtOi20c846 +rZ5F86wVSd4YFZIafY0FXjAts1KUfF51oZdVxvQTFuLsMuFaVwE+N4vS/fGcM9yVlDQLluShZz2 DfgeDIGS49yAwdKD65kpU7kKzzFignKwOXG0bdsJUJN+RVZX7SHbmJ5Uhq10wYyCmNd2XbSq96mR WzYRUwMgeSw8+riS+lnenHhOio0MeNeRXRO8K5viAAl0ux1eT7CBU60Ng2QwQHrcUjFW0exgAq92 /ItatCyAUwkKezQKwQY6QMygSBT6rLXzLAPH0oE84oDSp4CgiqdrUh+QyCHqAspx6IdVOpcGpN+W 8CM+ZnSPRlxlgQiNj+KrVKKyI/TM3PG1RjIFthUR1ZJrpPTohxFOS9+/K/FNef79ZawxbvgRFTLh 97/SpOCwFPqDXypKodYR3DVjZrBAEJAmltGjKQTTzgN8QU5MJ4eCMebFGCdbAmBU1qjwFiBrUggu kQq/AGO5b2J4Y4/z8jocELU2myImf5jXR6JD90QzwitvU2FMZtIB/dBmnfx0mHZYAeYkf3ZAq2s8 vgY8p2OTZlW5I4FIC0ClBR8VUaFURtc2lcM6kr+xOc2j5lSDtGoR8+B6+Qm14bCKbHpXLxnNpeEg ZRJkV9BznmLd0U9xZRZh6aI6/eHu+x/zD92YwSoTctlaesAEcCXvdnqwElSO0rh++EzJMw5LoNfs R0sqpIzoka6JdVW99OzREqhEpTBQBfIj145oZ/VENpPSSVsrwgZXGA6kwhHGXEfXlV6FqQXKWCYM HX0DJ0e0UyunAu5pvc7DG+JHj37kpDKFyF6boDNcE+ZAb6FdpjZfaIR4SVMAfyaDiPNHtn04ykrU z4AoYpO0A1xD/CsGNG0rs9weC9wRURsqoBRa6zlVTUyx0n1fugRnGEpniuhgRRKCFSdelYe2/L4F JYvl5rUPCZ7rycgQD635SOsaYNjTSeVoBEn8iUyEQYyMikmynGA5yjVfHGZVo6WWd5gTHt5t3WKD e5BSTRy6l3wbZANDAZMmHY2mQZmae3ivJhGqB8Wp5JWu1HcTYIp4rqHHdByARdtibUeytJB76mi0 uuco/8pImVZCYbwgMO2NVjJP2rmMLmr0ag4vzluhIRALSxGLq+NAtUKxYKBlCH1Ugmkh8ZPyIUhY ohseLWyPZDjIh7Bg35r4EGyldqpAgfbclLc5plFNqCA5j3h0beY6qsd7VrpUDWtZFMA3hqaGQ6Vo PWIYoXmv0HarPP6Z7j9nAPIFxq7c4Jsi9Ut2y0VywJ/PDuqlCEwq8bVJeMRdDX5f+/7KYpiIrTMs pSQwclSEoeDFe57ojUMStgGGJmflc7/QgExSylAhF/FHA+3ZP0rL90FOIaeWo8U4BL60/0KwntkK SQJiZCYmVdZ9ojbbPAurhKAKqAktDUK1LK4vtk/LtyoyCSpUiEhNhsURO4n9lAMfdVRrphhwJde/ pUZ+kFCFt9TQVq4zbqmhCe2I+IfU0PAZUHxLDeSwEHhLDSSC1ykN+5Ya+uxqg5I8pAYhprLYUgOi A4f+lBowHZzVHlIj9NlUZbmkxpop459SgzOMWLsBIv3UTHh7aY3PWlxcVYZw/tQaWIgXnN9qoxDE UuK33JAJvRc/9EaRdrCH3mDJ7s36VhyEX5o+Vh+SA5uPVeMhOUrX+ls/NAdy1Y23HqIDPkFXr4fo 4FQFmbfoIKaYOXtP1cH7DLVW/lt2yGXTmrh1x6/ipOzgWCnzl+4ouUlfsmOBRlf537JjtevD7Ck7 8BPF6kN2cB4JFfGQHZ/u/jnrqGrd6qWZ38pDXxKK+pYe5F/5rH1qjyLo2/opPjCyQZ7agx8TgG/1 QXoSoxqeW39YCja7BQh0NBAabwGiW0y8+vSSIPnQGrcEAat8lumD6i1C/ibB7J12kb4RnkJE11cb 64cU4S/P628toqmobWf0FiO0nZHen3KXHCm00N9iJB9nPftTjjBA8Ek8BQk8r2qudSsSg5HZTeuH JtFVa1pLb1Vikue71i9d8jd5vqbdKbRm+ylNZFxydIsTTCVLeqsTgAjbrJ/yhMb3LNStTzQKpj7f CkUYHjr10CjGNnJivTWKFrVnGC+VciP4oVaEGVs/Y6PdjBemW7F8ZqoSMIejFV8/JEtR7UVSt2YB APp4e4gW1bQtNe0hW1R7mqXMbuGik6Uqmlu6wJarS2q/tQtOx+w/pMubqW7tQn0lbuMhXq5Ze2gX 6IOcx61dMMxF+27t8pn399fxfwEGAD0RO/oNZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag02MTYgMCBvYmo8PC9M ZW5ndGggMjMzMy9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIl8l02OLLcRhE9Qd6gLvHpM ksmfrSRDKwEWvPBaGFuW4JEh2fcH/EVW189MGdYD1NPRLFYyMzIy+PMy0ubF21wtb7PlZOtvy2hb MUtjtcIfOdV15i23nuY6t9lzyuvsmyer43rsbbHEXm1OwLqxKpXVUtmqd0F9G6PzpCXfWi5zrjlt PaXXo7Y1z1o3ttRsnWXzXFebW07OU2PwexqE2bZUEyG9LawpqeShVTN1Npq2sRNhZt9KNyfOulXr vpakwE3vElTGWmxLM5USS0rJAfShd38G3pSRlirhZR3DMwE1AvTBy33Lc/LyZybflp+Xr39+/+nt 73/7/t8//f7Lr2/r1x++tfWb775dlz/9wP9+XP5YbE38+2KrczZLynKbY7NZjVP+tnzJZRvTpq1f yFjr1tY7eGDvy/+DvlzY/9jvffll+ev6ryVt1IXKREDHl9f6Mc99CSrFGlv/yV+/rsvX7/+S1n/8 Z3Hb8jDSZNscc4hMZWxulqMmo/a8ZmpqSk/p1L9auRAe74WakrkLq1CvdtMqV0m9Qa7Wsmqahsru kz+K6zFPW/YJJ1hVZ8mFsz0xh2TBXhA+OKQTi9W61rxV8q7aAdXS4r3G5hHdx8M9ABW8TXomiYNX DkYmwOTjzAFELSOVeeXgRG45uLAjB1OUbG1cSZiwLrnWXEnolK7kds/BA2p58zHrlQGA0ZvfM9DK Zk6Wzgw8z/ZEIgdkfDaC6oW2s17JgfafNd2wVjf45SC2jeba7UDYFr2J1ruwvuU6GqEXmpGXrc1J lRNq4+W5wzEWj2ibBUj9PgT1kskniOcxAmmFHwNpsVHlFH3ujzUrfeglc9SZI1GRcpCR6p46Gn5f Q7dGyimDJfZamzRQvH0PGQ194sQSIVs7ypIKIUCIPnvNWl6I9/z+FrnrjaBO7H2pFGn0ecMKjECI +rU33VCHhO2MICjcIPq8IqUb4L653c4DMjvkOo8sKuU0xy0vglqe80oeT9F87ZZgkNaqj1sVYNcc afarVO4bvZj7Vc4LuYp+Yic1dBSiHDf6PEgm6vW8tVGZXQnOkW+3CeeYC7WrDT4CRDVSzjfJrqoZ 7XjT8AKUrd9GHYPBWtIQ2Gbt6Ffle2HX13fU6xNCd+TpvJEUJeGMOa9Z8xMC5FL00BPLOr0Koh7n s3BS0+MH8LbQrp0JeyKVQrnKyyYhFB5pPr5GU/cifr0QlCFVpbEwDzWgbxlUQqurI/Z8Vp6lBlc+ PwGOdkxvt1RRv/kRYZiCwdh+YaMjMJ1OeaWLCWylXt9jaH9A8B8Q2898zrl1lwze8vnEJuqXhybB K1sDgo96AxBP/nRx4oBEy5rbmTASmOoo80op8uxNIvhC6mDgWG1nSq8cKqMXoSjnVAcyJZ2cDG1R pPCUGsflMlLWmsUQQu9NP1cMmdKY6a20Z9ZHr8FZjNEeWB+5iDeV5mHktquzPkOG4jVpBC6qMQpM Fqv2DqdAzD36/yQwJG2zsYoNvMcpsIKeXn6pxhpHP5r6kVMkCBKGcDbGzfsT4rFZRGE5KQ+ao8v7 QYh2eJxWBs4kLqae1et0go6nVADRszQdhan6ZDKqlhmCMefXPJhpakMGWpGL5A34UzLPCiwNXojW sjpn2Z/6hGW5g/0Tk1rCsfRR4ESW9ugPIqRZ6bSwSZLkup5HJaEp62CPyosPf+ChZJQLp9ud1fti 5L767sXu34517+HXqIrl0qQTfVYXkWSq6wxIRAkLjczTbRyLE7Po3AzEpo/QHkqNYgkqTcOAmFsJ cwPjpnQaetUkNmBi0qtZIDqDyVWLigavOvmYrswlHFeRLrSa2lpptCnruHxGxHONxJokIX6RFmtU St8Vg4J06sfU8yxB5ExZfgjARkb6YXHn3FFZZnyOSwXixKowjlP9gamulsWP0j0FwPVGiZDjzzFB wODQ2LEwNKcsg/QOrbXP5GzKQyser+JaIJ7q3uExP/BnYeWzUtSVCTqc/prhpmYWY0R40x0CcttL I7t41xitw6MIId7oh6HZEd9niMp1JWwtKmH0r4yyWltVKDTpXl/8guJBNbyRBRAuX7rSkIWh4om3 M7coubQ2euGBnUogx8e8Xx8kFKepR6EvdBSnihlmmirfvO1dIAuBTuXoIkrNlRCOqVLOL1wakOm8 UwyvlUUPeSkmNDYXBxsJmJWy6oY5XJM7hyMmaB5WoWqX8S+66CDQRX6/vPyTFGaElaxxCRQvPyKc jrtk291m9XwBJssbYnpAckecTbEVgnaNaX0yf5CLu6XnTtFl+BjTjCZCk9UyDBLhJ4+rAQ3oOjCd yHnEkwd0pKmamlTjENJL8AEwS6YkmDile6mwXEI7DoSea7LUT+T+3IFN9JnCKuPdktsFDJnC6NAD cilACbshTxbXN9EmJldO1CluLjmk7wExE7IuQ5g9hJQTA4xOiyjDubb9YA9MfdSL/Jxi19t1zWqy tAzkvIvBZ8jk9LD/ijCFqLAx81RSxOtninehJnjbqSR2L2AgaTTaGEL2nLqAWtJOYlJgZX/sEyZk dMQT8re4bz06RG3zIwRhmI+IiprH7bFL8euFYJbwxFnWrjbVAy9EriOPaVr0rbq8y5MfqdW4nylc c6El+GUbXNyCzscQkHgZR9J1ak5cB9SHtuGToZ2r1xyvX+WJKG/0J5DJoWCtaeqbfg+KQUdeYo3Z 4mITCXpAeA+XuoyyT4URt9quTYgpuvqVht4l2jwy5Fupli5V/Md34mClrgNo3T6dOpeV/Y4Udn0f I0Q/mkzUCYyQ5HIbNU0aXE1rcI6uS9+uf8drmwasl12iPkGdblCIJHuXxCO2E9BDHNTsvoZegmqn vjyAiO7zGm5sfOrK1Vq/EY0zcUfte8MYOjhkxvOM6cRjo+2XqVxD7SgAHnkqm2wTw/2JnVOEDLas 2XzMWN0q7JXA3kVKboOhyxJ5OVfxLLTqOAPUHNd8/wgdCdTtpZjfAM45enT0DXLGwKNxHkDMJXV/ p/26pLMW9dcTA3FDaXUXQtBLObuVhCE+uw6hj6VASAhvag6tscgz5SYrOSxTy8QwcFo89xK9xtgF oyWT9ZAvmkq6yrweiCizFucFobjlcMIp27T+V4ABAIXqNw4NZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag02MTcg MCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvSWRlbnRpdHktSC9CYXNlRm9udC9CWkpOUk8rT3B0 aW1hLUJvbGQvU3VidHlwZS9UeXBlMC9EZXNjZW5kYW50Rm9udHMgNjMyIDAgUi9Ub1VuaWNvZGUg NjMzIDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag02MTggMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0V4dEdTdGF0ZS9TQSB0cnVlL09QIHRy dWUvb3AgdHJ1ZS9PUE0gMS9jYSAxLjAvQ0EgMS4wL0JNL05vcm1hbC9TTWFzay9Ob25lL0FJUyBm YWxzZT4+DWVuZG9iag02MTkgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvSWRlbnRpdHktSC9C YXNlRm9udC9EUERaVEsrT3B0aW1hLVJlZ3VsYXIvU3VidHlwZS9UeXBlMC9EZXNjZW5kYW50Rm9u dHMgNjI2IDAgUi9Ub1VuaWNvZGUgNjI3IDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag02MjAgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGgg MjI5Mi9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImkl8txZMsNRC2gD9eCGwWgfjBDKxkw EVrpKUL+b3QS1c3ux+ZOMYshk7eq8EkkAI972977ynW7Rc7L4242/cp597ljXO73tL74ZNw7h9n1 5wvMzXcKC87ty9vdIiaI3ZbW7bK8e9M3e/NND52zfa/l1x53H3PGZZPHsq1rt3vGXiD9zj3TrpX3 6NnrVNw5us1rbc5lM33VLVoKid63/4Jw7rev0tPW202Y0kfXcz7d67lxJx6njGpzXBg9MrGRyPTV /XK7h/dMIStGKiA81XNfm/+9Y7Xn3XKslK+7tXAhsT1AcHqvHjr2gXFRRN3dMHVwjjjOnX3LZt9r xjGx9Y75a9yzZyvPhi+ivcjbkCNmxFo3LSdvU6d+INbuPZZuNqKvDIFMX/riifz5+tfXf78af4k7 xr7+4ud2/Zu7UhHk07//9vzu31//vP7zRaTW6Me/hEPG+U/shSwoM3n1m3Nwx4mjQhV3X0NUIbIm B79DBeU6XxE8Yu2T9Gbcc+hqzq07bMUbfaPdqxlfWeNhggWE+Wu1XeYb1BZ9fgFj3jv4V0dtGbED 6jEVugZh26yTZDPGsivzzpZrXoH1UDhVVsMHbAq/oy07JbT2kK3BpbPxTvbbw6Al1u80l4vbPXAR C5qFgGhzFYl+QgDuG94nCe4qOJDo7oXMNU5gRBR+FjYw1/RYw6b3cx9IBfQHRkDbal1Rt0zSh7er yyK4YIEbuEZqzeYW1h3B6XZ7JR3Ax+xdyPa1Xtf8+fqAgkre0//+uO2Bs/Aixqw4QqgkS0WoPYfC Fje15Adp24pivtoU0FrPp6r9DXrdM6mccUr/B3lVIOQ7Vka+RPOvXzCQMRQVjvqKfhGTvWA02htU 9qGcbWkN0IrG30CaSjT3nQhXXh0V2rq3KIj0qrL7uq0NyRlUdSQprkF804aoCpnM8GsMgjCmIIe0 oWx+YoPkjVUPEI8WS0hfreTBefyICaBtyTxmJKrYr0EmEKV8K46Oqm51BVXHMkRTxqK9jvvCUDgy 1jsB15N4GY3y6ryM+6Y45MhRPjb4auowC3FQUmFHUJcCRmtjfwLFoI9vlkXs76jzVhtViN9pAEJc 9wvqU6J2gJMXnCAJyhTVZ15NYKgvtHyTGpA+44jPEEkHN6fCDeANN04kj3RT9XCbJjA6r1gWwnEC A5JNNHgKA8d+QtwdHqtOteatMnIE/xvBN1LiUrVvrI+b4+dcb1EUAx9v3b3i+ChXxCU2rBMzjQIA mDT6UG36ehscquiHz30O5TxqOdv+gfyoE1XUP77wZs4H8xH+qdbziYHsyC5gtWHFVeaHXVTK6DMP xw3525JjmzGXKoGO0ZeQTQMgVJtiomUUKzu0lNOzKbft0JfuRkYnUeeB4viwgdtzo0QKEi/utSrI n9jEu53rza7JmKEsv1s6x1OTv79qDwkCsaC+rkFPGaWkTwQP+dyyv38FLcfQ74w5fej3Mde5x/us BgdGm1hVCsxCEJd7+my9eN576BwOENj9Vh0YYPLlNTNi5Mx1LmqZaMEkU5if7zwndDQ+26+28AoB 9b4xXGHy5kuAzdVk5QfEaxDFq3P0XVqXz+GTWoCbZSUqgYKUBS1VzC8aQMvBNPgqs2dVV1UF1bTe YvIb6X4goqycsancTaYFmh2E/cQmY63nfpXRklu7l+2kvkR5IQSaJHCZ5g87l1rG9urVK5DIa6H4 Y61qe51xu459YBoP5zw9/vR9rp6MJNVAs8SGcyg+dbE1QSDRWLn0x9Itvxes7UKCeFTyTLM4iaF2 bORbHl4kHypzzPwMgEK1NX+GJiuYwDsK1SfGdE03mYVsbAjN0szzak2amdoU9beIrjyzS+zJ6qH2 zdCvm6BFp1MoHt5UMnT47ifG+NpSbNDQ2OS0fBUJfD+nMGqGIsiLuWzWUsSxD0xiT6Vp4Ifpod8J GUZyj9vairCwSArENQZ1xkUQo1WkTGLLafU8/lutUkERKlRK91A9GgxdCWeVyMAlANWVa0I2Y2ZX TJ4z7ydGTCwW3moDmvuBpITFVAV5znEpolbLhKnhb+lKH3Vs5YQHn0g99wN72T1EDXzRcFrNyTSj p8VJgdhSqTMNRGpAS4Mr3nVmpAqTLBHADnROPTPAXuZZd6/Hpgky8a7m7iNIpgVrnN1Tg0qq3LWr shGwNLHvaJQtYlgOcsVERRmuStRi4q616QdEbMm9qlgrCI4Kwr/y5TufOshElPUdzaIpD7Ue0Z6w 1TV1I2dUT/VxXSpRwcMfCNE0Rt06Q822yosrPKoVhpc4deBLjQ+MlTCrWphZYv8N4UWvbwaCUueQ R5PACws2R9Wd7XYQ6okAf9bm/7cWaiRtQ+2ha/ykx3LBL2DtVE1qxbCRKK2/Mkv9Za9BSD02NXcy 5Ets4kyWq1LNdOHq0mqo4yEBaz7494FJ0DNmJYyVTO9BqSlua/Lnwce5HVXhYLSd4htb3alm2r4/ RuVeNk2G/ENAKXzRYWhIr+FZy1SKR2shZ2JWJ7yICbU5DomgvsuXkGRo0TNTwZniFFMLn+LcXFLc tfrNUqpfQB2EwFjQNQBFCnperyG8M8g/3uSHLv611P1aXTJreqaLKDVAsUV4IILvx1ZeqpagcTHK MolZ175LTzMN+8ge1+pkaHI9ymMNl4gfm6MallIICXoVFBxaObwWmU3ZHWWtdezPG2u0lzLXRo1m m3xWeW4YUUhf9RFsnzGeevADrKEu/EADKfOCmN8OhK3NH0cfLygK/ijszuOYNuZz7WIJymJqo0M8 KbCrIOQoe5yXo+jAI7/jiMSoNWtpOF4zTmwB6RyasqGcVEgPMBuQNwq/H+BHAalMFdoNW1P7JoEk n3/9BgrSBM0D07Mf4DT40M6gFLwlCsYfDW0aqk1kCUiWdcxQ4y3Lxoyq0SJ6KmKQcbcWj3RWLJin MpHWt1gwvT3HBYGsoRyd2kEkmYLmFGmBts/1K3SOfnyn9/Mx63YvxzU3qS55daMu/jC4l6AD+gkQ XNaiwlLnVsVKLx5VOupOhxnffP92/tUFuhRWU+7bV7BGEsLR638CDABQLjNJDWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1l bmRvYmoNNjIxIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDIwNjUvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0N CkiJlFftjiS3DXyCeYd+ge0T9UUJOCxws7tnxIGBGB4gPwwjMPbi2M5uPuwfBvL0qSKl6Z6ZtePg sDc91SJFFouURiSsJdXel5zWLLWkRQD1ZEDTEgbQbU1eo9aclueDiKyhJAertiQLoRprb0uua9cY aRpXFeWqvtbazBB+A72VuKaaGle1FathWNqaYosRUF8FQI1rbEXFDK8giWGtSeiprDmkzBDqqg27 NQTQSzSzuPZs0ce1lBrFoiq5MMPeestbysipFhqFvqYUYZTaKjkgICASmG/SFa47wg4NDF1Az4fv Dl/alkmjB9a11ri8GhhaYZJ1RbAjjlgs66oxR2OwIFQYdpQlNs87rK0xzRrW1JNw5wy/mZACsvAS iI7wrnlNTaNZ3oISdM2JOyjIC1HE0ggqDsUQnGyACr+1I7PWPbQYq28ZtYxou1pJyhp6jZNurzjq 1IegnO4Kdhu+GNCscIQiGXRdQAieZq+VVTkj0GaK+iZ0YXmxTgshSKuEEg0qqkwSwQQZhl1pqAwI uhFBJuBE61qbWIkyRMNSaqPYsm94A07hKey1mPLhwkqEDUNs2TesMOxkDAVswsLBV056kXZepYR9 vUfX4CV0ASnkZOkECKtAAGjgvAEVqeg5vwGlGJpX4kqYb0AUsYQCmAR2gch7F0r4Fty4b5BFj2HI QvKi+Iihz2FxAe2AmFJwIJMaW6Mt9KF8HzyoDxtElq0xIemWi5p8C4Jp5D6FrKZCyLxlW1ZWrUnZ M3Bm3GvHA2XeGxsRU6mBIM1Czm4xILknR3JroLFjFEAdSytrKy0wQ0CtIlRiMaq1FRLpFHlDPZM3 H7hOHAENwqvsIYYaqTVC2hOFCpZDa10JCQYqY0dRK4loIEyiT2AkXrMprK8R3efsRCuQIn8fpIEd bN09Ne3j7Qok1ykYjRU+enNTRElfOdYWhyEUAtkXzck3xEj1GNDRedmiamHVkoqMciidLi2COhVP qcdMchQRjBwD6wOe0aEuHIC1mzeeDL5lRWtTcZ0NQy7e0KVrOOOIMtZm5V7fAgnFODRcjEbMEbzA nr0UkVElTcwAu6bWTFCJKXPP3hJH5FlhHaLD2ubCqDkIMF17EH+JeRQ7ZVQq5sgbCOxuV1GQUulI E8Y0H2LinOgkSX07yLebWcF5i9JQvklbBpLZfMEEjTmDcwcIjs3uZr0INN4xZtroFs7sDsWWZhwL VCzOcVbOIrICOdrZCjCFqr4ua/XytKwaL6FSQ5VhegYxsoPz10w6gNTHAqBq04nFDnmIEG5C8F2D srNARW081RA/YoRMkH8XUQIlIzQmyT7McUuS25Tg1MQkBWpEG6dYCdQerBA3EK2zsqLn3XHG4N6g NO907HopdQgXvWx9/abyriAKl5XilcWSgAgydHuLkZHm5IIMmxY4UTA4rSqNZx2ivwXRcTj2c3e+ UVvl0ApSpBmEG0OmJjjd2GhDCzxIOOOLFBuASDgT6EhOTVO5BYoCCSvmRSeGkyF4hbsU64GQxbi8 SsYvTmHhP1n+jqcflsO7z76S5W8/H46nw7uH+Be+OX2HV6dnrDr9gv+W088MD5//IfTT0s2DDx8p uHPgapI6dXN6PXz9PoSQ7pPiMz3hD8Slev/N6fPD0+lql+mooJCIFY7q5sj9nH78LTNcSXu9MUsP +IN4Iz+VLnAKWtIYnQnXCrteVwoJg6TOqFNws3Qcph2fTxa9Z/O44bYuj+9mc68Za2LDszmyrUuZ 2AxnvquO8Tl+cNxe0WdzXzOOuSZ+3Pl64rvJqlh2d7IkMIKUeA8HpQ3tgqq/nkv+xwNEtvyy5OUL fP8Rf58vX38Tlk/L4S6mvNzhoowJgFGIZrgCXg5fbfvc/cpGl3XaWMdpjRMfM3OJuOufWUeSaPeQ kRxGFn7p4HkkzCQNw3v0BabS1Xva4LkopnQe64K/N5x+H1j7OM6LO/Tmcvrkpdb7Ht8Pr8OywKOM 8sRHL3np93JeVzzS7LTf2cGISb/3K/AlkMmx+jOOAo9W7qW9H5Hhew2+/9zP7HT8Hc0/eRTn8Q5c Y2YrysELHQ6emcbTCHMSFT2N/HFgOrafBB4HQZOsQSptuO6c5nHQwLUfd3bjHZ99je9PVebufrh2 T1ue2AdLS4YWg92ycvPjBBLDL8TZh7vS2t/M7jgKxSiePMLyPzKzNTrl4M+z6FsW+Hzc9rHvU5Jl ZBW2zC9EMWMaa822e7HrKL7F9nEn3ZHDPmbmU6r7LY/D/8ynjDwfdna7/C7EXMa6mfsuLs4Qq3a4 5W2+tzinnyd/J2Zv1QtD7Y9eqON95oAzuYVNRr+nKOeNps3s91mQWaCHLYEyhGFSk/H+w7bPLKYV pd4Wdj9HZiHwK86H64xjCuVxN0+eLoVEfz4JRky7Zym/MZTtwhKrNs5Kn7i8+DScYeN7xHcNOApf MH9xq7oFzhYvVx5eDt//yoi+2HaMaLkZ0Ym3I9wglgpD3DwkXxyMFzzN4/2N8XPVoDyoJmezqZ17 4yn6/pEHc+HPqtwWHM+85+72/51j7v8Re/qwaWs2uDfzmNSPG1bDrOm7P718+/zXT5/99O2/vv/h eTl+8bAc/r1xHquMHzkJdcNPz26n4l3C9ZEnAtbgwsfDdYMy7rUJxePvw/3zWPpya81C/3n5BzbG vT3Z3vZgCwsv6GPhOPn5P37UUEE57p7CzhNugYG3wJiFohmyuEPVefcULt6e4ffdH17D8vhPXCef yMGX9m/5rwADAKw2K6kNZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag02MjIgMCBvYmo8PC9PcmRlcmluZyhJZGVu dGl0eSkvUmVnaXN0cnkoQWRvYmUpL1N1cHBsZW1lbnQgMD4+DWVuZG9iag02MjMgMCBvYmo8PC9M ZW5ndGggMTQwNzUvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0xlbmd0aDEgMjc1NTE+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImk Vnl4VNUV/933MpNkjNmY7MPkzTyykAyZ7CHBxASysYckwgwYSIBAAgRCWAxKFBdQRlnVUqG2KIor dJC2DqAWpRVBwYBa0EIIgp9fF1qsrRsk09+bCXx82P7Tzny/d849795z7v2dc88MBIBbsQoyaibW 2bObek5OoeUMMWFWW1N7XfDmHECkAQGNs5YvVQIcIgXQufhemdM+t+1I455tHL/MOXVzF6yY8+al NZcAfR9Qb21pbpp9qvqVQmBaIufnt9CgnySv4/gOjoe0tC3tDNo7eAfHK+g/c8GiWU2eTTuPATNe AqT4tqbOdtkS8BTQdEiLt7Cprfn+MfJQji8wRkr7oiVLE1OeexxoMQByTHtHc/vpldlHgfkWzr+X e3KLjdBR/4BfCPN1mY0fGAE6Wa+JgFXAXNzwGTd6wkSKoCuSvKX/K8TJW0QItJlcTBh9T8hTESBX UpmJUkaxUgsml4MZ+VV4RZYYKepEk+gU94rN0mHprBwgB8khcqo8XH5JPqgYlXjFrFiVZCVTKVLK lVctVkuyVbLqrWHWSGu81WxNt1ZbG63NSUd7xXfeK5LX69tckC+Ggu3YzRhlolY0MkYXY7wrnZYh 62WDnDIQY5ASq5gUxRej8KYYETfEmD0QQzAGz+b9xnvRz4T3Ze8L3pmUVUSsZunr67vad6XvfN/J qz9cPde7wz+vd23vVmJlb9S5hecO9mzt2dmzAejZ0NPZs6xnVk9OT+5nX1sMgad0h3zTG33P6SJe ZPvXi+PXILpx00ccpfXkzVbfm3f+k9WXJRJBpoJhwC0IIWOhCEM4IhCJQcxfFKIRg1jEIR4JMJFP MxLJqYVZVDEESUhGClIxFGlIhw3DkAE7MpHFyslBLvKQjwIMRyGKMAK3oRgluJ1VUIaRGIVyVKAS VajGaIzBWIzDeEzARNRgEmpRh3rcgcmYAgecmIppuBMNmI4ZZKWJtTQLs9EMN17AI1iLL7EVf4cL m7EBz2AXXsR69OBhbMG/8B02YRsew2F8jj/jWezGX3GJlb0Te3AM7+M1zGFdP4EWfIhWVv5xfIRu nMBJ/A3zcAof4xPsxXz8E0/iM5zGp1iAb3EV67AQbViExWhHB57DEizDUizHXViBTtyNe/APrGSV d+E+3M/e8Qaex4N4AA9hNb7CZbyFr3EF3+Mb9pEvcA69OI+LOIsL2I8DeA8e7MMRrMG7eBRP4y9M l95/sXypk7Wr9aN8Qg4KNtwScmtoWHhE5CBjVHRMbFx8gmmwOVGxWNUhSckpqUPT0m3DMuyZWdk5 uXn5BcMLi0bcVlxye2nZyFHlFZVV1aPHjB03fsLEmkm1dfV3TJ7icE6ddmfD9BmNTTNnzW7GnLkt rfPmL2hbuKh9cceSpcuW39W54u57Vnbde9+q+x948KHVax5+ZK3r0cfWrd+wcdPmx5948idbfvrU 1m0/e/rnv9j+zLM7nnt+5wsvvvTyK6/u2v1Lec9re3/169+87tm3/8Abb77124Nvv3Pod79/9/B7 R46+/8Gx4x92nzj50cef/OHU6U8/++OZsz3nes9/fuHiF6xKhXWXxoqpZWXwziGs/1vI4lMYpF24 1QPYxnoQXOPYI8R6p0d4V3tQPngfa1yeMX2YB8KmKBWt5W7RyIFkoyHNQk22KZVuOamy1qE6FZfi Gj3bpVQqLU2z3QFJPskXzS6nXXGjztHKZ73D4i51JlxXm53OIvoJ0PwE+Py4nPQwb8DDPJ8HOujj JJ1trOKWk2sckxzuVeUJ7tJyZ4LFolS4D9Y43AfLEyxOJ2fpr++Usqs1dmDPgdyzPo1KkN9LHX3Q hdPlGhhJyRb3QZcrwcWT+CyqxSMwYOBJtTlyUoVHlNb4XpWqlgTNoFpUC/fhLKfvYNvYOkcFd2Jx DmNDz9aaiKQVXCDbAU9pJ88VDp7EnrCPTT2oxJmZlWSJsCRFWCLE/v5VYlV/p9gYJC4H9Wu/BwJm bz0vwGK2mVu4XuL6YJZgQWBMQYnIy01Wrfr54yO7dIa4EKNx7OXAEwZjSGR4nPZjYvN+LUHazoaU IhgxlUuHEqnh3EI3oY2pG85QD9/H+tBdLYuAnko0kUzkE5XEZGIOsZwIaijT8R4aeaeNkBq4nmvN 2lod24iZ7cRMMx0FU4kjhhKFxGjCSbQSK4igBvyIiwPsooKrAtI9COPedPStQlwts5A/lS1VZdtU 2RpVtj+VLU5lA1LZOFS2LJVNS2VbU/E6cZg4RXxJfEuEN5Ql/l9OwhaXyWw53I6m6DWlIzNrkNEs 5WSXSHm5GZJqDZVicks4NktRxlCOMyTboNxp1cWOQpMmy6YWxNaGDSlKTy8aEnZNiuqqrobc/Okr KygLChq6qqqW1Noy6ztGjuyoz6TUqsDo7RdvM5dZovQA77CevzsaR2nhPtYNZN1wjXUD+TOQdQNZ N5B1A1k3kHUDWTeQdQ/imf14u7bag5wz17IQqWUhUsvCgCFKM0TdYIjVDLH+PNlZYIG+PdjpJZZ5 MkH258lEik2k2ESKTaTYRIpNpNhEik2k2ESKTaTYRIpNpNhEik2k2MQ8ma7l6X93MpAn07U8Ueng YbjDRO6QGePNkXOyo5mhgMCo/OycIhGTnJdbECrSRYnMd/5U6kvVQDncnKEMGxUcP6x6bmX+/Pz8 efk6Xdqi6hnhGTnZgxR7Yrg5pzLldodUnCWFJVtiqsZYRxSX17dWhEiSMTQsWtZF5+ZxYuHwEVb7 SJsxk6RFMZPfS1t5xEx4DrAjBzC9Go9J5FEQod1+PZoy2u7X4wZsqd3aPYb/MqcRNvt/y55RMxhv MERrhmh/9rT/L6G+qL6IRHC31lj8ulYfmhxMOdi+n/9aIpEaEVnonz2kOzNLRKikSkSRyCijPjA/ JzsmQxSL7OgBJtW83PwCvWpNCZXF+D9FFJeXRvUfjZo8Y0qMXvo36WUXG8dVxfH52NkZe9b7Od5d b3Z3Nll71hnbkxmvPbuxd213yZfrNCa1QhI3Ek1LkkoQovBRUh5I+tAkqoQq6AMVL6hIiKpEaiUe iG14QUhUAsS+tQ95pKJvCPFAkYLD/9yZa09KqcA4Ptq7ZzfHd875nf891ygWDSlWmckoSmamEpOz yaRRXDn/RWlh+93K+sVnKtt3sqIsibb1dEmSimsNW5aNoSFDVr569ic9RbGufuc28rj46G/I45sY uebEy1tIpoJJi57ITVNWceKHWWUdIqBDBN4hAjpEQIcI6BABHSKgQwR0iIAOEUjgSAVd5MqFCrpQ QRcq6EIFXaigCxV0uQq6UEGXqaBLSop8DYYV6+z0VY3yXgvynkfmW2xf+TT1sQS9C/oY30uTCIZa pwB/Bfgr+LoC/BXgrwB/BfgrwF8B/grwV4C/AvwV4K8AfwU9pPAe2nuQsIcU3kMK07qxUNNmmcbl Mw1HrFtJSN3jEqjWZxZi+Lwgvpk94NXK3qiRH2tWlhZTWiZz4tpKY7T7+Ynm03Om3T1S2t9slAel wfwBd6GRKeq/spackRFnybIWnZFnxW/UJFFcuPr62urVIxVzfm368LKdzpYPZMzlk8db+2MynXMe SPgLtHFImBZvQtFQgRlY6cEGqhl/+L/XHzEY57BDG5jyEWMISdCoe0CEBiI0EKGBCHxIJFzG4kWY FGChAQt6s4nyjgoaax0BIe0+de0mRv6SIMAr/JvSbkGkRJz0BIUJRBQ8X4O9U9KBiLkcERfVdfGh i+q6qK6L6rqorovquqiui+q6qK6L6rqorovquqiuC0Rcjsjeg4SIuBwRlyEiMkQgApCEvKhWxUJV jLIxbOSb036rGXxNfD03Ols/3FvudJa331fiuqzbpWNXT46PdU9PESFXnumsFqSC+5Rfnhb/NHpk prZy9szFs9tpWa/psYHOV74PMo6a+w+fcp69MmN3blzs5JGxzKNt6VVpE89nC/d4kuuU5LqQ3BFE jRxaRCF1cugRR5IcyYijTI5yxFElRzXiiHZ7HCqbY8WLhzMXvcp4lcFnLqLxOabxOJumWXoaonWg bouqI1OLHYirSVHFpKf62Vazqvyx1C6V2+Vr4qnkSBK/arFSHar19psdszYzlDGMzOkfnsoV23Nz zYPiLBpo+5+/k6TCE8eX94v4OfVdR5LeEdd/Pnfn1bvfvEDThf3or9K3ka8J8Z0t3GZV3FJp14k0 U8IEuE+A+wS4T4D7BLhPAPkEkE9wJUwA+QSQ59muUB4qkWw3yNGgxGwypivgfwN/KqRZBYgq3CpA VAGiChBVgKgCRBUgqgBRBYgqQFQBogoQVYCogmaV07z3ICHNKqdZZUNDBf2WEaSHcP0DC/bZAC2+ hj1rWBRh47A27ATsHOwF2A3YXdgbsLdg92HvwT6AfQT7GMb2/P8ESV2HJLdwxO5qclWia0GLoNnV ZenKQCx5sNkdnb+0Ytsrl+ZHO+7oYFwe1OyrvbVXn2+1Lt5eHTvSajTmY3plJGutvrS29tKqlStX E1LaTeb2uRdeOXPmlQtTiVQOtKxjgvkNrow96Q9b2HwcEwzRQjOggHsArSBVfZK1YE3zRHFnngjW E1hPhGsn/NzDqwdfDOulPidpjsCZi5DUJUc34lgix1LEESNHLNKVKjnUiGOQHIMBjTiChTmm0Soe IcfH2BxgwtUJ1oIdh52FXYF9C3YH9gPYT2G/gP0W9j7sz7C/w0Ii9x4kJDLHicwFY2x/k5qT7XcT Pcl33sXOPdo5kepxUj1Oqoc6eYDMA2QeIPMAmQfIPEDmATIPkHmAzEPSPUDmATIPkHkg1eOk7j1I 6jrKiB36fIc+36HPd+gjuI/gPoL7CO4juI/gPoL7CO4juI/gPoL7CO4juI/gPnbo8x3uPQj1Uo6N svw+4LfoiKpjrJVm/FnqLDbayvUZ9uGOA61mNaric4rsrDvO+SlZlIpPLFtjpLXZ7tGjJVnOe3PH JkVZ9I7Nz9Zkeerc1BS+p4g/u9e7uSRJg2k1oyqKnHvycKeRHh4QxZicSqVTkixLuScbY3M1ORaT Uvghz9ItIezB36MHXfHlLRxZvAf1nR6MpelsUx+SL7g/0Gu5T2dYsDaxNsNuc3a6bZwaYzzSSxPk mIg4HHI4n9VtcXLEI47dk5ZGYH71yIdXjwSYziLAODsRRsAI/mp4XWO0mJwWk9NiotAmtmmi0CYK baLQJgptotAmCm2i0CYKbeKxTBTaRKFNFNoELSanZe9BUtc3MdcFO+bc8CsQRJjfJ/8zKoVSqSAr tXr9yOJILLb4cg+wFJdXT+6TZf9CSMfb93q3IN4Lt3pnUHcqfzxWm6/XluqSrMgch95N0NDB+f1r nN8dqUvyeF9YgO17gNL0qTwkD8G9Mkl+rIukuOG62qcxhtYbEBQlmJctzMsWn5ctFMXCvGxhXrYw L1uYly3MyxbmZYvNy/U+zVf3BQvxDmJ9kN0kN4QmCGQzRBN1b+LLTfRaEzNEEzNEEzNEEzNEk88Q TcwQzcgMMUDYDERIy5EjF6h2FYsBpoL1cEVUSoF2O5BdB7LrQHYdyK4D2XUguw5k14HsOpBdB7Lr QHYdyK4D2XUguw602+HavfcgoXY7XLsdpt0DSEibTxNtznSbM90Gjm3g2Gb/TsDOwV6A3YDdhb0B ewt2H/Ye7APYR7CPYSHTew9CCig2aXiQo8NDK2CY2AW6RPrj84b0o4Q0pGWd7mrz3Pcut/0vvXa+ cvz44rAIXcvrhRFJFsWhsQln+Ni1p8anVr+8YH2uNSU1c5PJASOr02Bx7vb6xICe0YyDxunnC7Kk 1I7VzU5VS2ixydMvLtMkktk3Gmie9C40ryt+SJqnYgQKNG8LCaZRn945acavDX5tzq8Nfm3wa4Nf G/za4NcGvzb4tQHfJjTTFpzgmnaI8aqDVx286uBVB686eNXBqw5edc6rDl51ds0zsBed/X+D3RhJ gTNhn3Hd1ULNpYugxV43hGn2TQeeWboa4nW+H7xffCA8fitJfvJWsuvIkCMTccySYzbiaJOjHXHM k2M+4iiSoxjR7BI5Sp9197HJYUcck+SYjDjCo4Lpvgrdr7ESqXg8sR+8coGqpXdFpMYSBBqHA8Xk /JF2VsSI1i7gapkvRNU38k3pC/4lH7+KPFRMJIpDssJll/uDd7ufi2/XQa1Y793sBcra21Hgdbo4 rfN393a+EVAp/BJUFgRMwzhxw5NYC+5OGjjSSCTBkQaONHCkgSMNHGmcIw0caYwjgc7RkMMN3KeI DuIm1Q/O6eGdczpFqU1FCpglRzbiGCbH8B7P6U+capG8Pvdpibv3KakRxEcfPvo6y01Z+PEWu1QZ LDdxPIlOnXEoWAcnE+tbA31r8L410LcG+tZA3xroWwN9a6BvDfStwc6deJqgVR4K/3VrGOQwyLEl 0CAlsh0JaddTC5C72RmStt2nHc4YSWmfNrniV0DA7iOrpel/sV41sW2bZ5j8KJq2JX8STVoSZYu2 TFmylViiJdMy7VRtnMRuYmdt4izwsvx46LKmadot7TKsaBdsaYM6CQKsKJoWPe5QbFg3YFgxpM5l tx528X3dcRh26CGHHTZkyZ6XPxKToNkgDNYHfnwNfSLf93mf53kvjhQWVqeLx09tTncQc/+rxc3l cujQ/oR3HxXfuIMf7BHy3i/pPi504EIHLnTgQgcudOBCBy504EIPcaEDF5SM0NPlg4bRcVV36OX8 ERVDbzsDGXq/TOSFgz7uBPIUyHc9LcG7CZn2tKSG05KKH1UhlirEUoVYqhBLFWKpQixViKUKsVQh lirEUoVYqhBLFWKpQnHVUHG7PyRQXDVUXGxee9TRU1GrovMwlu1v2dWTVVlevbIisschnYonBvul g59fjuJasB/clw7Cb9nCdph3gVIkRLJaokApEnhCtz2W5sf8ThAYpsBwJGBSwIwEChQo+KVK4ecE zyJl27tqsENyLC55DQ4lbzZgWkn86eonrCqVLS4rJfYLtTedGxlIaVqqn6sKW3p7T9+eqwdYKh1P ZBL00XUtPmAsLLr1Uv/hm2z7+d/94bMjjE3+5OZ7rXf+fXnrn5ev/OsqY+u/+s3vN6vnX3355Ip2 U0x4PXIXir4tNMXyHWhhLBCIOhQ9iTvNu0v6iq6BGbSQGTQwgwZm0MAMGphBAzNoYAYNzKB5ip7B NenBNAMmlYTYPV90JPROL6lxzd/371DefdHJ71B3eP1ZR3/WUb46+rOO/qyjP+vozzr6sx72Zx39 Wccj0RP7Cu7U6HlvC25bvQPV7MAgAIpXoCQ2I15ZtPYu096V2zsn2NkzcmPWpyjyX80ez5TlRaoV mTMe8xlbJpCnBfYBB2nFZJnpCa5jQH3z2o2nUkzE/BCTmaprKegdE0UmXhFjyXg6u3f10Lhl5De/ u5GW5Y0vXtqqvv3+h0vj1zcLxzY2Vuf6Geud3rO8vzV05PTI9ft/F5hQeXBXyjB6/rL4D5oefe8/ iRwI5HHonrL8JZGucq8bjiefZIZzhIm6mKiLibqYqIuJupioi4m6mGFdTNTFjMwRj2mlTAGZakDz pugzmIHUG0i6AfIxQD4GyMcA+RggHwPkY4B8DJCPAfIxQD4GyMcA+RhgMCNksO4PCRjMCBnM8GaG JF7eCmcGK5wZrHBmsNDZFuy+BXNnwe5bsPsW7L4Fu2/B7luw+xbsvoVUWLD7Fuy+BbtvYWawwpmh +0NoZtCCQYFgSYODDMGMDgiV5gvXj65ff6GJ6/pRXNmNyurZxYWzqxVcFxZxFY998yqmXswCuNo0 E5DpLz33xnpwFYA0cv+D0NMBoSHG7yA9PXA7xA8G2GLccxd0N56iCKHPw5oCrCkh1qg8CrCmAGsK sKYAawqwpgBrioc1I0X2gbR2ELs0UEe728LMjn+y0+7rKYLQVARTgdftBGYoMPO4Q+t91It0AmkK pH2/nMA7+5YhkaKR4HPwJcPjsB3fCOR2SNuRf5WyPORlvRz1bKYYlCVGZfEF77MT5daurNVcGp34 Yejj9FKmeGrdzZbtmd3J+Jg1nsjOZKGAZ8SpuDm3q7F3gq+3/V2Tianq0aWKW9LBBmASTxH96qyj OjPCAfHewz74jlBEdVreXbELV+w74Dm87lwtdEINz0FuC6P4laLH8uSOa37NW6h5K6x5CzVvoVAt 1LyFmrdQ8xZq3kLNW17Ni/jmytfXNRhqOoEaBWpd+uqvg0Jg1juBzjzmv+WU95ZTgIEb0oEb0oEb 0oGLb7joZBed7KKTXXSyi0520ckuOtlFJ7voZBdv66KTXXSyi052QQduSAfdH+LRQRSCDVMK3YRc bkk+RfT4UMyQRtEEF4K31J4sSmOHDz2V5CZPmklenZ2frSTyK61dBXetkp/P4yPJR2MsVbVyc9X8 xPy+Ub0QGUEOFs5sHhtijM/tXdk7l4wZ0wfs6T0TKZmw+qY7d6HJpLjZKE8vWpyRm5t+cFf8Ahrm Mvm2sADFWsRaACqmdnw1I98gUhyxxJd+FTTg0MOyBixrwLIGLGvAsgYsa8CyBixrIZY1YFnzsJzA d236LiHVBlLtEKk2kGoDejYyaQOpNpBqA6k2kGrjoBChRUJGMYK/qF0vegNRAJBsCJBsCJCs9zeJ NY/1LNYG1jmsH2NtYX2E9UssIBC1zaK2WdQ2C4BkQ4B0f0jyoj81OPSEpLkO5NKBXDqQSwdy6UAu HcilA7l0IJcO5NKBXDqQSwdy6UAuHcilA811Qs3t/pBAc51Qcx1vamhaXFQ67BkKmeePqyKR6ZBu xoYCnVtLSEpf7nBr4dtPF2rLR5ZrmlUbGZnMq3KiJ9FnLtv1513T+4c+4RTGZsvDP81PZIYKhaeO VptLlfzEXG24WhjURgo8X1KzmZH6gcri8rRZnKuaTjmjmROEUR38mgW/lsV3H2bXbviUA8+8zaW9 nrT03PM5tLRDo8v/c5p8IhvmPMGVfLzyEK88xCsHaDigxgE1DqhxQI0DahxQ44AaB9Q4oMbxwBxQ 44AaB9Q48MpDvHZ/SPIiOVt/3t3GVOXvKEmPEN1skwASzJigt/SQrrSkRvqrkNKknOs6Q7K8dHkJ H1keclw3J0VY69NzL4pSTBocSOg0Z+pxPohb8UWU5jSmpE9R+4b4lzvkTkgPUHsOZS3jkQTvruxP SQIYRQgZRQCjCGAUAYwigFEEMIoARhHAKALBog914cAOp0EV2OFCjILL2BzH+h7Wj/wgAYgDQNwD 0KhHgGSORsluATJGzd+P7NDI45v23d7QJQT2aaZGDxm1UMF0yx+1P52AQQHjSWL8313XOAXGfa+v ENKIdxSAWkH2FFCGAspQQBkKKEMBZSigDAWUoYAyFFCGAspQQBkKKEMB7ygh73R/SMA7Ssg7isc7 IuY3MIpHOAGOaKjrGdLTxEXNltQMtJO9zBLD9mpzfq0+nGAsFmPxoXhiJMFi8tat/S89W8bUF+uR 1IF+PR5j4rnRQ4f2z44N154+cHB8/tyJlTRBbPrKsdLB2vtbpUPn9zUvff87FgQy/zHwpoJrrgNv BeET4WGJ6WS1jwJ9kUCcAvFIoAvqECggRJiCUYBFAh1y2YZ9EgQF7WjPyNSGc4OUnTKXlapUDrIn iZMDuppa+vk30slkOj5WruyqDI61Fp00zyUSOV58bnWJMfZr8fhvZblw4tzFV85OrX18670lys/x P97+BNkYeHBf+jOysSaOCf/zm4xRYOxJpvExnDYo0IgEnqHAM5HAPgrsiwSWKbDcZQKDQJICyUhA pYAaCQRt6uU8gdNzHhlOtneLwc6eyVAdWnKzkR4Mt34hUBQLDjCoj9UpkPzXlKalksVSqTDcyxob 06nBwVTfRK1RK/X3qX34yMNWeSKvsL7R0lQxr+gDA3rPSLFSGutjZm2qqA1kB/DptyrVSgGl3H3h B69uHs7cuv+3G4xlX7n20db5DBUzffLSzy6dSudOvvbW66eHZdk4dfGt188Mn/nw2tU1+n/uwrsf bF34D/NlDNvGecXx7+74kdJR0p18JEWKIk9HUiJFijyedCQjnWRatiq5aUSrKWLJTWsXMFDHHYwm QJEW3bo4Q6YMTeYOTbdObRQL6NAOATqxk1FAQ4EANZqpQwsvgd3/++4+inaGosrS4YEfn6iPvPd+ 7//eo02m/vxfyl+Uz7Fn7qiDE3bVpcCfsN7Zp3jmWDi31aCyNamyNShUDSpbE1PzN2G3YPdhP4PR hsGGlBrcBflbHBIdVEzR/JigNRP6m4D+JpDNBKQ3AelNQHoTsncnIL0JIb013JEd0n6A34RzA+dG dN4c0vwqKe1T3vpsapTIJXIsjWW2QY5GmFmGv/RFc1syiZBoQEPHg1Gb6cH2YUewe7B3YQ9hH8I+ hn0C+wz2GPYE9hQWCeXFL4mEMiaFEod38GSi/URDgyWHBksODRb6vYXQW+j3Fvq9hX5vod9b6PcW +r2Ffm+h31uIlIV+b6HfW+j3FoYGSw4NF7+EhobaKJo0U60hL2tu21tKCOyh77Fqev1894EbEyWG zG6Pxs5ur0Ofa2H67EYrk3IQm+0vO910udlq/j05+41asT4/FS9sd69+a26pnVvfq2ilxZST5Elu GBNKLFvfqtRee/rLhXrbXahkZyYnTvzFSrrUyhnWzPRk8upWobk4U6rMO3Ge0ZSZdH6q//aG06um sSuIGvgzaqCm/PYUTxSPZgzL/N83npe2lnMaOTl4CF8ShwrC9SkzJXgmmDHBjAlmTDBjghkTzJhg xgQzJpgxwYwJZkwwY4IZE8yYAM+U4F38kgg8U4JnCvDC7Ur5v92usLtEHHV71RktZO3l5aXe2Dtq tG8VFc6ny7V66o1ja2Wnma052cRELJmwjnrt7+2vfrF7O8iVsrmsZsxbyfv3Wjc2HWMuP33JMWbz he3bUMoyKHkMSgzWU5snbMM9BfUUKmJlCdxvwNpnlOVo3+XQTS51k0M3OXSTQzc5dJNDNzl0k0M3 udBNuiM5pNniEdptm/FInzBIwluF6rVxbuLcHKleh7DqjHGWJkeaOKPFSSUZEosTPmpSs4yyyWQ2 mcwmQ0iZ6HOvwK7DjmFvwX4Kew/2Eew3MHwTEsGQCIZEMGSTyWxe/BLj7fBX8iHVSng+D0aadUQw 0ngGW9aMDdxtPKAN3G3gbgN3G7jbwN0G7jZwt4G7Ddxt4G4Ddxu426gZW9bMxS+JasaWNWOLmqGZ v47fXY/m/yZ2J4WELxwBLmuJENm+IohtqbRNkTZm5i4rUv70ajs/ubjrLF6z1Vln/Y/lnVtdIBwP Ca5fWZ1TnB2n+6OuouT8g86Pf6L8qeRv5RVVVfLb66Unazf7TinrCZYL3m51Wuf0N93S66/2nPep 7x8/f8b+oJIWOYp3KhpzqHrxUPXiUL04VC8O1YtD9eJQvThULw7Vi0vVi0P14gA8nJTiIkVTbrgE mQiC6dJ9JyyFcwrnKSEotCaRNw9vPvq0jbM9ovor47ZJDnOsl18ix6UxR4ocqdAxiQu1M/zCvzKN /QOGEsyDTg1froFODXRqoFMDnRro1ECnBjo10KmBTg2/QwOdGpvGo+XxxZNi9LOjU9uzaEdBt1pG tizsLAma/1oKctkVY3lROS6m00WyGY3PZTJzXNP4wuzsAraOh+Efis9+8Vbzbk1Va3ebODQ4b9xF NbLbyMyJ+k8M2L8+ZbpIBeVFD/OiIy868qIjLzryoiMvOvKiIy+6zIuOvOgiL4z+ReSFuRRBir2O 8KSHYQ5yQ0aaQftLuNWKYMYpmPGx6E6QY2LMoZNDJweCIZq6iICGCGB1EyHQfqiomkrPjheFzvT8 4jz8XelwsDenqnN7g8MSvdnPYUjdHxzi+fewj30Jnb2lPjgFV7GIyynzFCsahxjQOwfvNvG3lni3 GcbGQWwcxMZBbBzExkFsHMTGQWwcGRsHsXHEbOmYtLFRRBxEooiIFF2h2y3odkvqdgu63YJut6Db Leh2C7rdgm63oNstodub+O/+kCbQR1hxWDQJkbcHbw/e6/jVTlgd8B4Ow9fX8fq6G37yzTPJ/i5F dndM0Q/IcTDm+MpS89/TFa1w544FciyMOYrkKI45oo3t3OGTwx9z9MjRCx0HJq1V0YxqyOZiyOZi UL9G5RmoPAPhMFB5BirPQOUZqDwDlWeg8gxEwUDlGegLBvqCgeZiyOZy8UuouawMKQ8xtitK+XB0 OkJsjbCoXyxkkuSidu6j2aInp1g419Y3lcgd6TateuVSouyLPRAiMJC1f/lqzk3GEzElxufSaSoI Pjkxs1Yp1rLJhJbMJPVMUoVEq3Mrrzjd72RVvlBt537QUbVpa4JEQymOtOKNwc28NZWyO27vnZ6q 1vcb+99uZpLWgrW4mnvvo5yqFtbyq9c6tdn61vKl9XZ6ad74bq2mapG+vPb8mfI31Ne68v4p1Q8r iRpqoaJoMI2Jd0kznOXlLkfvJ4ZEVng2cDZc+q9wP6PX+SGBFv69M+I5Euavhe8yOZbHHDVy1MYc dXLUw/EaHYalRLWlTEI4otKTVHqSSg8f9XCNB6A8wOEBKA9AeQDKA1AegPIAlIdn8QCUB6A8AOWB Sk9SefFLaHOyERpP0Ke8SN8IqRFMBeVlPJUPuJpKZ1KKEiu0Nha6g4URLxK8nT2idHvzga+qM7a5 s/5mw79WNd1GBERzHKuDcMpVJ0GHxarKvynQqBxYbdTFaYiMfyn0lkFvGfLCoLcMesugtwx6y6C3 TOotg94yobcrpLJn1Dbi4XysQ2d1qbM6dFaHzurQWR06q0NndeisDp2lxiZ5KlOmy2M85ciRC1ko mzR+RzMulwnnMuEcueLIFUeuOHLFkSuOXHHkiiNXHLniyBXHl3HkiiNXHLniSDiXCb/4JSRDOSGU SjjBGug/BoZPrBSwfdgR7B7sXdhD2Iewj2GfwD6DPYY9gT2Vsvh1LokmWENOsCTX2KmiHYq6Og2o VTGwSpGbUX9uVLZWV7cqhnw9pg1r9eZeo7F3c7VxtNf4oj7YrlS2B3X5unsnyGaDO7t4zeeDOzR/ bjx7ion0cwhQXz0+xVfzaM4xoENZnF3xLktaIxaXcGoM6XnEZkdzjYFPlIfhVLMcTTX1oeDLBV+u 5MsFIy74csGXC75c8OWCLxd8uaKP003dYfidOyP9KhBehTHeIrnSX5Yr/eXh6NxhkcMK1Yl+eUF0 nnJ0wnfguQKpU4HENpDYBghIAOICEBeAuADEBSAuAHEBiAtAXADiAvzmAMQFIC4AcQGwDSS2F7+E dGoZIQjEr65HJzyVSfNAhLIPCn1Q6INCHxT6oNAHhT4o9EGhDwp9UOiDQh8U+qDQB4U+UPYlyhe/ JELZlyj7IcovTKbrmXGMoazRrK4tCdI7Efc746Oq6j6oDraXyxuvLi9trswn1FhsNMXeny13Kh+Y lY1adq2a+/2vFm/IMfbGYv9O4fLtK1e+v1XIOEtmtj3P+fz1G4eZ5o3AGTYONkqX3EHUi/uoghXl 8BR9mAMSor4EAnVi2g3P0zhPuxTxE5bBOROdqeOWRrMre7HBnhObIMd/iK+22DiuMnzOjNdr7+xl 9jZee+vxXrye7cRjrz1er51MHY/jJE4cJ5A0d9WNaEUhgiiBRCVPAZWofSAqqCqJ4A31wgN9QRBK XCGEKhWeWIVLVFFV6gNKBFKkIkMViaz5/jMzzjqpEJgHdvTpnP1n5p9zzv+d7/9PuM3w35SDN8Dk PhYWEQ8j4kbAUyPgqRHw1ADFDFDMAMUMUMwAxQxQzADFDFDMAMUMUMzASA1QzADFDFDMAE+NgKeb d0I8jWGehpdPG4jvCFJn2ECHcujQI0mUAq7xsbAUisS692yTeIeS6VYyisy5nNEyGZnH+4ZyiX7+ YigzFu2QvsTT5qAky9Lc543C4QslSdJ27zjTb1e0CFVW1bVV/hSi2ZBib7MpxGgamEJ8DMTHQL+j SdGBHbboB7CpJAsdXjZNI5umsdHSyKZpZNM0smka2TSNbJoOsmka2TQtsmkU747Qu5s4seQxjvw6 X0oU69KjfBFsKOEzOSZ5Ic8FIc8FIc+JqwpMAQvAMeALwNeAl4BrwA8B6CqilUO0cohWDiHPBSHf vBPKqERKO5AhGwpigws2FMSGgthQEBsKYkNBbCiIDQWxoSA2FMSGgthQEBsKYkOG7ECGNu/ElyE7 kCHbk6EySKdzX306PKHReuwZLggaR6rVO4J0uzsa68zOjJhzo73liZmJsprTE6WRrqgU7+qxK9UZ U/PM+XI6W+nPnkxYsWiq15rqN2v5RKZc0AqZyFAuOpzoyvRUG0Wz1q9miwNaSYvGszmv/l9F/f8+ m+Z/XGEWhIIJzbGQd1P4Fxb/UiotLGp5MEUZ9f4HNT/1s+hnR71nPDZ5fU+JBJ8t8NkCny3w2QKf LfDZAp8t8NkK+GyBz5bgM0MYayz0T+rhsNmkA6fXbzTprOl9d9t6Xs4SSbNtrM2RIddmyJMh32ao kaHWZhgnw3ibwT/jPjDIZJA9HQyjk4W2+BpIdDPAFENcDWA3cBR4DngeeBG4CrwJ/Ax4D7gF3AY+ CRTvf3Hi080I6GZ4dMsg0U027Paj6wYFRPLz/nl3RBKk48e+4/trB/uQ2TLpdAaH0VAko0ANOeeh rnBsyuzfEo+lkODUZC8E8tX9h6zaFggmjg9HrM9+Zz8JY6qqPbltvppL5itZNd6YWHzZCYXMg+XK IpintT7hH4J5FfZGEMUErW+ibcGTZEi2Gfza6ZF6P/pw8npgGCDDQJtBIoPUVpD5KTLyKUXdDdBW YgmRQ3q8BZwJizWK8/AIN/x1DH3YOJCJxzNdxeGJur1lIJyJxTL6kmnuG4hpiqLFwo9VzGpZfuEF LNjhL154/txTO+Kh0KlfH3v2nVO0Uurc0WeePoJPnUAN8K78EtLskvSnFVEVJsQepMOMInZEGcwv YBcURr1+pem11aZ3Qiv7leuk35/27ztonVGvsl1sYs27R/357qT57mTx9QVYIMNCm2GRDIttBj9U D2qEFBlSbQZ/S4rNwvFotygY+/webWCqKfyto4P1Ohirg/U6WK+D9TpYr4P1Olivg/U6WK+D9TpY r4P1OlivY+vowdbZvBN/6+jB1kHnK7TINyBHwcjH1ke+gJE7QeHjBFnQCbKgA91xkMAcJDAHq+gg gTlIYA4SmIME5iCBOUhgDkLgIIE5SGAOEpiDLOgEWXDzTigL7sQI3WCEbjBCNxihC+cunLtw7sK5 C+cunLtw7sK5C+cunLtw7sK5C+cunLsYoRuMcPNOEudQkIXtxgwEZ6hc4kKaxu2tvGdIaBMyXxkV mTQxWUcFTsZGXC5PiJvrBl/A+PFXzFeiuZ5ItvVxSB45MTJy3JK5lHP3DFWK0KrUEzt39smyNrZ1 1zCX+diubfWCLFvHLAvPheSzry53ZVOq2ir/aO7SrCRF1HAyHArJ6b3TjqFmuznvkBMJNUF7NL3X qGwtyB0dUgI/ssx+HUmgjAx6S/pAFMZzEtg/P7qCvNKJZEP7tobdNi9yFW2DvDgt/Zyp2MmiVlNR q6lBraZCyVTUaipqNRW1mopaTUWtpqJWU0WtJjcpC73NVHjsbnpbuLZ+DrgBMcURT5CUrONNymr4 NvpTTapC23f9LG3Q2TZhLJChQDt2hcpK5EKaQFqlgRd87s8KGeIes5SAWUrALAWkUEAKBaRQQAoF pFBACgWkUEAKBaRQQAoFA1FACgWkUEAKBcxSAmZt3glxn45CKiarbjgi0dIEcyhgDiZVsaQ8JkTD hGiYEA0TomFCNEyIhgnRMCEaJkTDhGiYEA0TomFCNEyIhgnlMQPl2bwTX3nMQHlMoTzjGHcd466P ev2p5oYdI2MXZL0dMCOHMzoKyMntSEYylYw4yeA5KinpaTredj7YJM8ZtXx3Yb5Y2DEgJYv2r8ru 8cnacb0zFCtXzYw5O9zDi25x8vQk570TS/WzF6R3gx1yuzTh5Lkk8fwTdun2+JHtxVJuTE70pZX+ sXkjFgnRvUg6Yu5tFL8FxjD2W77KWtghMbaCfzJsHVtqY/Vssc5XW6Oj4hnOwj9x5W88nXD+znvl O7Cw6wtzE9T+ol650rreWpXvyFfxtxuMZOINJl9trTI83bq+9hre4WzDj0fx3XHR0zw80l9iZ4A5 aZgtAHvki8yUbrLduH8OcIBB/g6rS8tsHH0dz5poD3Jt7S94fhhYBjKACWSBOrAdWAQawJj3PNPJ RwB+mX1GLrCj0vdZUnqGnUBryhF2AuMVQN8R/zXC2p/pGWG/yGpkl13xPa/17lk0DtxbJp9Yixjs FUADejDub+KZI2iH8H0TfZp7BC35mfZbspfxzSTaIv7vQ/8Yvr+G/9Rfxvd2kR0o03vinSXcu8yq 9J54Z5VlMY4U2l5AA0p4Zhq4Qi2+vyjm7cH05yvmQuOnsfwblDdAo1it/c3HvbaxPYx97RC+vi3i cwCw8H8bxnUZMfmusN3F2AD5uoj554CkVGFR2V27L9b8N6xPxBI2gWHWK/zeZQO4l5UbmPc91slT WOd5luFPsojMWBnzo7EksV5b4fPLvo/HYSuhTUjPshjGcoqAGJ4hngZrJdbnDnBRzJ3RHgE3ZwHi 5i7A49ZdxHtVxF1jb679FL41fOswAf1+gpi/xg4ITuN9+CrSNygWQSvwYH3vUSvGQNCYHcQrAPFD cGqJSQCtWx9wHpgF+gHi3Dl6htYC49D5KqpcjUVhs2ns8hz4PSc4Ts9e8bmpUQwFx5exl5bE+Eo0 P/oG8Rvv5LCmQ7QnGGv9krG1nNe2kNJavweasJlo3wP+AVz37/8OdgPtLVpT/Ir/0TXjXXyQD0rd uN6S3pJ/TFfHysYrdCh0qPN05+mu4W478obycfRS9H70fuyv8ZcTZ9XXk+eT51M3M4PZknZC+6jn /Uev3pO9J/vO9J3J/8G7HvsBXf0l/ebAR8Vs6VrpWvnS4M3Bm0MJ//rew1f1q592Pb72/7/Mf1Ff ncFxE1H40/nOZzt2usG0sNRJYsfYMSUOZMBxigMmAdthQmdP2rvbWNIeK8nOAaH33mvovXcICaH3 3kvovffyF550OkOAmfwhM2DP7H3vacvTe9/bpzfq//Mf1hajFopqPKP6U6pAxNIEkml6FlaeEVhW rkCJ0VTBjbhKVSYaYpxAOjEuxhXE+M1inMTwxIIYp2glYlxJ+myM01iZ8GNcYyytmFvCNDSk4rMM A7WpeH8jgerUxBhXYGSqLcZJ1Kc6Y5wivKC1ucVqbe9UhaKWubzPxpsTWGv7lNamcJwcjW3R2M64 axFoJ7FbusovFgSBjOa6yGY7mS6mNJO+x3g2K23JfWENzZvUJWybmcopcFcKr5l1kBid5zEtPKEH hNVcV9eXF8ySOelz2y4y4ZrKok0cbualK2git3jGFsxTWX+Qa8GydGJBKyswpZtjPq3uo8Oy3BQe s6UpXI+W+4oVVcCkx1w1GE2iJQWh/SJTWdYlpCXsjNA5odkMHZj9Dvei81zWMTt65fCdSrsp7TVF KocXaTefZUKrShYIq4kFXjha0ivYvBhCR1kyK2OlaavQHrLZ19z1skJrEgeln1eBHxkmFhXIGx4b 1NL3yQBeoL0HuL16Q8l5fwvhlDBs7S3R2MY6LEXW9hY9Xzgem0O+1QWlwyiVotFTikZPORrzCr50 eI/IBTbX0eJ47Z+XTmWlaaxHOdydGp7UHhJqG9FaflDaoCRNWkUKQ8JDX1jC4bp/9S/ZxAbz0sxH 3o88n5NkUehE6TKTIsrpd2GgpWdJ05fKpWiJRaYdeHKA+PQHI/JaBbn8P7OYAkzHqJCAatCl2V6Q 8aQlw+erD8MaZrBZjjFpwyizyS0tLWsoHVlfnk4csvRfyp//aPqEDiDPq5zmBeIYmyW4H9Bmob6M u2WuBDqV4yiXDcnzXRnGmVkidKnyZMi9Tu4q0vOSn2NlXDjw25JSY/LXPyox4Z2eQIWRMCqMJF3R yagkpFFFjU8Ntba11EYNp2IzEqMwGmMwFvX0obc2GrAO1sV6WB8bYBw2pDK1ETbGJtiUGt7NqSUd jwnUVDaCPnfRjC3QglayoQ1bYitsTe3qFLRjKrbFdphGnzbbYwd0YDo6MQMzMYta2S7MwY7YCd3Y GXMxD7tgV/SgF32Yj92ozV2A3enja0/shb2xD/bFfuDIwIQFgSxyyENiIfphw4FLhbSA/aHhwUeA AQxiEYo4AAfiICzGwTgEh+IwHI4jcCSOwtE4BsfiOByPE3AiTsLJOAWn4jScjjNwJs7C2TgH5+I8 nI8LsAQX4iKjEpfgUlyGy3EFrsRVuBrX4Fpch+txA27ETbgZt+BW3IbbcQfuxF24G0txDxXw5bjX SOM+3I8H8CAewsN4BI/iMTyOJ/AknsLTeAbP4jk8jxfwIl7Cy3gFr+I1vI438CZW4i28jXfwLt7D +/gAF2MFPsRH+AHf4Rf8jC/wOb7F1/gSH+N7/IjP8BV+wqf4FZ/gG6PKqDZqjGHUttYZw40Rxkhj lDHaGGOMNeqNtapN5fpa2dN7y6irr4w6e8podm/NPEfkeE4L0Z+cGWhVRYweEKaTqeJm4IegzpTa DJysTVcjqX1pW6G6mi4prdxQldEiWlJrKZ+blLg+CcMsSVetR3noZNKabiv6HZEP3BzXgWPzIJxT ZfLSFjWUz9K2ebivyilX9BOq95QtrcCzlZtTA0JTkpO2YlZ3y3LifDrMjcbGFUT4aUTOcUTtKpJS RNHxQ1LlKlJ6FckgYrhE1omRlCBq7TEkVfxJWkaplES6kToDNnOxbJjxuwADAMSnWogNZW5kc3Ry ZWFtDWVuZG9iag02MjQgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRGaWxlMiA2MjMg MCBSL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy0zMzAgLTI2OCAxMDAwIDkxOV0vRm9udE5hbWUvRFBEWlRLK09wdGltYS1S ZWd1bGFyL0ZsYWdzIDQvU3RlbVYgNzYvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY4NS9YSGVpZ2h0IDQ3My9Bc2NlbnQg OTE5L0Rlc2NlbnQgLTI2OC9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTYyNSAwIG9iajw8L1dbM1sy NzhdMTlbMjc4XTIzWzU1Nl0yNVs1NTZdMjdbNTU2XTI5WzU1Nl0zMls1NTZdNDBbNjY3XTQyWzY2 N100NCA0NSA1MDAgNDYgNDcgNzc4IDQ4IDQ5IDI3OCA1MVs1MDAgODg5IDc3OCA4MzMgNTU2XTU3 WzYxMSA1MDAgNTU2IDc3OCA2NjcgMTAwMF03Mls1MDBdNzRbNTAwXTc2WzUwMF04MFsyNzhdODNb Mjc4IDgzM104NSA4NyA1NTYgODlbMzMzIDM4OV05Mls1NTZdOTZbNTAwXTEwNVs1MDBdMTE2WzUw MF0xODJbNTAwXV0vVHlwZS9Gb250L0Jhc2VGb250L0RQRFpUSytPcHRpbWEtUmVndWxhci9TdWJ0 eXBlL0NJREZvbnRUeXBlMi9DSURTeXN0ZW1JbmZvIDYyMiAwIFIvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNjI0 IDAgUi9EVyAxMDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTYyNiAwIG9ials2MjUgMCBSXQ1lbmRvYmoNNjI3IDAgb2Jq PDwvTGVuZ3RoIDQxNy9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIlck81q4zAURvd+Ci3b RfGPftxCMKROAll0pkxmHsCxldTQyEZxFnn7yjqmhTHYcJDu/XTMVVrvN3vXTyJ990N7sJM49a7z 9jrcfGvF0Z57l+SF6Pp2Wih+20szJqH2cL9O9rJ3pyFZrUT6J6xdJ38XD+tuONrHJP3tO+t7dxYP /+rDo0gPt3H8tBfrJpGJqhKdPSVp/daMv5qLFWkse9p3Yb2f7k+h5mfH3/toRRE55yzt0Nnr2LTW N+5sk1UWnkqsduGpEuu6/9ZVQdnx1H40Pm6XYXuWFVk1U75QDZWR5LL2AhXQK6SgDWQiFRn0Aj1H Ujm0hiRUQxqii1q6bKES2kHPkSQJigSZQ2sIB4VDOGCkDaShLWSgHYStxlZiq7GVnFpzaom7xl3i oHGQOGgcJA4aB8WfMPwJRU9DT0UXQxeNn8FPY2Qw0hgZjDRGBiONkcFIY1RipDEqMdKkl6Rr0kvS Dekl6Ya6GipJ30Kvc14xj808bMtUzWMXLof4nun25n0Y53iD4hzPE9w7+33JxmEUoWp+ky8BBgBV ut9jDWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNjI4IDAgb2JqPDwvT3JkZXJpbmcoSWRlbnRpdHkpL1JlZ2lz dHJ5KEFkb2JlKS9TdXBwbGVtZW50IDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNjI5IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDExMjUw L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDIxMjU5Pj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJjFZ5XFTXFf7ue/CY YXPYxhEU3wwyyj4wCuJCQAHFFUUjo6IgoGhEcQ1u0SSa6CSuMU3UZtWoSdWiaesgNqHaatTEEBPj UgVMTNtf2zSxaRMbhcn3ZtAQ2z86cOad+70755x7znfOexAAgrAGMgrHFqWkVQZeXEPkGmVMeXVZ TZF+mx0Q8YBPafnSxap42Wc14Ovk/eiZNbOqz5Qe3sX1fu4pmjV32cyUd5e0AModYOD+qsqyikvh r9DekN3cn15FQImW13N9heteVdWLaw1KRCjXbbRvmzu/vGzGV5MKgWFJgBRZXVZbI5tl+i4Yxv3q vLLqypqFB+i7YBZ99KiZv2hxz957ngPGrgXkrjULK2tOfmlKBMYzJtQwpqPScfhSf59/ENH3r2n4 nh6gk3XaxYch0uKPn1EFY8ZChe6OJO9ov4Vu8g4RCG0nf0wJ93xDngwfOZ/KDGTTi4Wanrnsgcdw AG6RKoaIIlEmasVjYpt0Wrou+8g6OVDuI/eX35Qb1XA1Uo1WLapVtakD1Fz1gNlitloki2LpYgm1 RFqiLQmW4ZZSS2Xs2VZx231Hcrs9wek8PlS8ikP0kSPGi1L6WEUfp6TLMmRF9pd7d/gIU01qd1X1 +Mh8wEdIJx8VHT4EffBs7m/dN72ZcL/l3ueewSsr4DZpSFtb2922O2032i7c/f5uS+tu777WDa07 KStbI1rmtTQ272ze27wZaN7cXNu8pLm82d7c9+o3Zn+/S74nPdtLPd/TRKRI8/5enL8nogkPfMRZ ohceRD13Tvwv1FMlJoKZ0sMfAQhkxoLRBQaEIBRhrF8EjOgKE7ohElHoznxGoydzamYVY9ALsbCi N/ogDvFIQCKSkIwU2JBK5tjRF/2Qjgz0RyYGYCAGYTCy8BBZkIMhGIpc5CEfwzAcBRiBkRiF0RiD sSjEOIxHESZgIh7GJBTDgcmYgqkowTRMZ1bKyKVyVKASddiH9diAP2MnvoIT27AZr+Eg9mMTmvE0 XsC/cRtbsQvP4jQ+w1/xOg7h7/iSzN6Lw/gA53AEM8nr7ajCh5hN5p/Hx2jCR7iAf2AOLuETXMTb eAT/wvO4isu4grn4DnexEfNQjflYwB5aiD1YhCVYjKV4FMtQi+VYgX9iJVm+CqvxOGfHcbyBJ/EE 1mIdbuFrvINvcAf/wbecI1+gBa24gZu4js9xDA14Dy7U4wyewik8g5fwN5ZL8TaWp3Sy1lr/VU/I Or1/QGBQcBdDSGhYeISxq6lbZFT3HtE9VbMlplestXefuPiExKTkFFtqmr1vv/SM/pkDBg4anPVQ ds6Qobl5+cOGF4wYOWr0mLGF48YXTZj48KRix+QpU0umTS8tm1FeUYmZs6pmz3lkbvW8+TULFi5a vGTpo7XLlq9Yueqx1Wsef+LJteueenr9Buczz27ctHnL1m3PbX/+Zy+8uGPnrp+/9PIrr772+u49 b+zdt//Nt35x4OChX8qHj7z9q1//5qir/ljD8d++827j706c/P0fTp1+78zZc+9/cP7Dpo8ufPzJ xU8vXb5y9Y/Xrje3tN747PObX5CVSeTWQOZlO3MOdGn/DrJoQZB0EEEuIHGkC/rC4sNCbHK4hHud C7k96slwefq0JBdEoqrmzc6tE6VcSIkE4s3U5EQ1v06OzR9fHONQnaqzoMKp5qtVZRV1PrGeK29U Oh0pah2Kimfze0KxuS7bEXVfrXQ4BtCOj2bHx2PH6aCFOR0W5ngs0EAbN/kmjlTrZGth8bjiujW5 UXXZuY4os1nNq2ssLK5rzI0yOxzcpdyPlNdVs00dMfsxZiWeis5rpYg2aMLhdHasJKu5rtHpjHLy JB4kxuwS6AB4Um2PHJvnEtmFnlvZMeYoDYgxx5gZhyOXtvWJI4uK8xiJ2ZHEcZ6mjRBJo5sfhwFP mcI85xXzJClR9RzpflkOW2qsOcQcG2IOEcfa14g17bVii058rWvXngYCme5bJPY2DplVDVD4xwdZ Ag9iyPH1LI0UqcSFoGvoMC1rpmXNNMO5lhNF13rOIj3njZ4zRc+5oeds0LNz9ew4PXtdz27Xcx7o cZRyWnvKlND+p1T+RJFKbKkZ4UZ7Wnq/vtYYi5Jps1hsmmRbkpI0laEGu9uljdIRRmPzNKAnFKsW ihVBWigeIE4D4joBiRqQ2Anw0wA/b/QewF8D/DsBQRoQ1AnopgHdOgHdNaB7J6CnBvTUgAb4MDcG Tw59DMeYTT9YQ0IzXTAYXAhroqR4dWOTLVUECz97shBWS0y88EsWvZMFj+9H1Itk+WZEC6YlI1oW CZHJxqPGBDHClBARkRBhsISp2Wpk38hwS3Bg18BAU3BgH1tGRj+jf6g//9WCEfni1qAlgwcvaS+Q pNSZdsGPfWaqJEVOXbxu/dpMSZaliSca9pMDMe5b0krpGOKFsYFEUPgU0eIP8HIggBwIYI3w09P/ mNKOKvD09dwu380x89AKKaGQEgopoZASCimhkBIKKaGQEgopoZASCimhkBIKx7nCh4XCAa7AUJLj 9xMj8gLGkk4lX+PjAkZhqGea6cyXzzADn1MGwvSso2Ki9KH0pwynFFOqKLWU9ZQXKfspLAS5ZOCD w4C/UG5TPJ47G5EXsIN6B8sxlmSpX98syZ5m7GrPEhnJRIKliPBoIhlZQloaZEiwpZkSJg6Njxsy rk96oTVYCvAPSU0fEDl2S3VO2vQNk1aMkwLn60K6hwWoedWjCxeN6BVni7R38w8N0sVP2Vo1bLkj NS4iQevK4e52cY5jc6BY3sBIfMkqrSImb0VMrIiJFaknvXzvanA9f+PVNGJRUrx6FPWoDt3apJXK q8c1ab2iUdSFzKZ7lbVrhbR3qmy6BqR3AjI1ILMT4KMBPp1aQacBuv+vvxr4qiLz1UU7WoyhgRyS +TKjraxsnTDatXtaR8fzGe8RS3vvMZITRhLLSGIZSSwjiWUksYwklpHEMpJYRhLrB97LLcaNs4rj /uZirz/f154Z27P27vie9Xq8Y6/tvTjOXrJNtrmTK416SVS1VKU0bdQUkiIaQG1VbipQlCckpCAV qYLXXMQDQkKIl+4TqkQl+lAQQlRKHxBQRQn/M5e1m4WAKkSyX/abM5vxzvn/z++cT4WxVBhLhbFU GEv1jDV8iGssFcZSbWN18WEmPmzWSiopf2DAWu0WaW6yzly3F2XFCr53WlvXAfzbygv2Nd0uVKp5 dliSxrRGubJz/ZAu4M/i8wsie+55QRTEhadWmBSaW1nPCYKUOv9g41RDktiV145eHlCJ+sfj8fFQ wN9fQXkH44kxPp4QJdb7fE+QJCE0Hs/GBVyvXIbiTdTtb1C3i+zcNd9Sk5wiIYmOU6DNptMQlrAP Yx92xU9hn2pSkpF27Ivu3jNFOE4u8N+2vdZGWtoj1e/yc+iABAUSJOcNSIkNJLsBYZ2dk0tbOBM5 N5FzE8KZEM6EcCaEMyGcCeFMCGdCOBPCmRDOhHAmhDMhnOkJN3yIK5wJ4UxbuAB+7XmPCPMgwrxH hHkkZh7FPG//3Yt1CutzWF/Eeg3rCtZbWNewfo31LtafsP5ODHGIMHwIEYHZCGBDBHRxtZOBD1se IPd8AhvC96NybKz77P5TV57dtfTUGydWX10VGIMpeLE0aXDmZ4I/O2lEFh8aGDN7TpvrjwnpbCub m5x99DuPHrh0sqEmg/WMke40S2OE7+iBI2opLAUkcXrfE/1DLxys9uCK43fv+P4BdmR8b91E4fld dnCHHRx6cuhJrUnycbu+fM3rOF4QPzhskNh0uKBtccGVeKh5igKpkYBGAe1+XLhP33UrrdtqLzLN zmJ3K4kPS1KilsnUEpI03DnVIgiDy0exWaFU2PVQvHtHPIE3X2BT/7ZZ5SmQHwlMUWBqJFCjQG0k UKdAfSRgUsD8lG+7rWw+mdPAvTkdBiwKWCOBOQrMjQR6FOg5tcjwC03YtRjd2hXdHTLezjNtwAhs MDJduOkXq/5ioQqsYeeI4BdcaQbsJ8LC0105KOOr+4UFIazJynQqtSMVVFWNZxLjme6LfX1paUkP pYKhZEhpTWE0CaXDY3H2i/PvnyO+nf/gwoVbTwpC6+rPf3VClr/013OdC5de6pOGP7vz9tuCcO59 THvof0IaSiZ8bfbYTVSfHy9OLh5DmyhvTall8nQQFxks4WHb4GMw+Jg9so7BxPImzcJOCxm3LW65 LZLuTmySQ5z95CbNcfTMa77O1rD7n7V3VRkGVAqo/938eBOtXcDkSC8j44PrcXKJyzAOhnGPYRz4 4bAlB4A4GMbBMA6GcTCMg2EcDONgGMdvzsEwDoZxMIyDYdxj2PAh4nNOT4jQFJqKCkXUXLfdWmJo ZfJoNXbarQEAVnFGU6co2cWJmU6GMUmWZU2p5hJ3fusVpyy25x9Zr+SntMN7SvuKTrl+OLs4yR/4 xl4WnZy75JTuxpv70u3PLDSWsylFtssXhi3f/Yi9g37WYgdoGCGD4/tI95rDvvredRoNbtvKJ5HX pC12eETCsN3CJaeBmdDCvF8DK1Cg4Iyv/7cpg5qV5QltQWjLE9qCRhY0siC0BaEtCG1BaAtCWxDa gtAWhLbwQhaEtiC0BaEtCG15Qg8fsr1ZSZCXulK1iCqn4wXpa0qYZtot9nKMR4K5I93GkUF5ZvXg 6sxCPz9bUKWkHOXq8W7/zAOVxu6DuxuL5mdxnK1rWnaie3huYaNVLM9WpvuJfFUtLBYT2uTS0dbC RrtYaZZLXdJWQUVrqOg5341tXSmIiwzWv+5KnnA50im3XbhhoEqB6qfmcsFmhHj7BmSTfDmbmA13 d83X2ry3Twkjkx86lt3q3b4/EIHUd0Y6FovNWK0UUW6yM7/WbK4t9Ap0pc61ZmICE/jHXkf7uBMe lwVRFkNqCF9MIGoKzLlCWAjNuvkUf4d8bgx7XZzeJT7y+kkKJEcCCgWU+6WwTIHy/brh/+KQsE2G IAWCI4FlCiyPBNYosDYSWKfA+rDXxW299K2d6e7I/k57a2kD2R4scJoLFE3Z7W/2hdfs8rL7kyK7 JTSOTEWykQktXjfNWj4Q1kKJTKAw3UgJwQnDyKlSJB3BV6g221aFqFEsxNALU9OqlK3MTJdCzv+d aZrsj1/+6KIgdF755usvnEhC2/yFb1/ZZZw6+/hDD6rkguKL3/rerrlLX3t1ma74yZfe/O5Xd6BH vvz1r6Cv+dLg4gfsLzg0LbMfXvOtAHGrWN336ADoktDrgbgNEhY2SdvrVGYOBf3gjt++7cPtEG6H ms4+jX0aez+xdZOKyIlPYz9Nn2IfEUlVz2cDyvzAF7q37obaNCjQcAJVVJXoYVVEaYn4URFYFYFV EVgVgVURWBWBVRFYFYFVEVgVgVURWBWBVRFYFT2sDh/iYlUEVkXw84YvhPDALtdBnJzuAlYBYBUP sArYqMDSCgCrALAKAKsAsAoAqwCwCgCrALAK3lcBYBUAVgFgFQBW8QA7fIiIj512P3bWKhNbKzTw 91L+qtYGCFqqggaLo4B3UCDmdnsd+2DQBXoFNFZW3WFkJzPVpsI+jAQCulFKNNqBtDVd6FaVeLFb MXdqYbOs1XIxLRoQdWutNnvmB1arWq7UtFg40fhDP5SMB9ulyHgsxse0wqyRbpZTlalCKRxOS1E9 3X1meWZQHS/BTx2cG0PCLdC1zZ64CdvI1FHrNzGIyMgvcXnS4XKA5hbXNtd9MbjJMUcNhkjGaTKi kSqJiEW91xud6k0alGg2cg1RIkOURiyTpUDWcUgJD5I9qWRIJXtSyciyjCzLkEqGVDKkkiGVDKlk SCVDKhlSyfhMGVLJkEqGVDKkkj2phg+hoSdrT1jMsSOHkzi047Ajhx057MhhRw47ctiRw44cduSw I4cdOezIYUcOO3LPjsOHuHbksCO37VjDK9ZtX/TsI6DXealFUE/e6r5kgUBx5Nzzy0imqJxo13Uj GXhFktJqXVFWZ6uHV3ZMtPfUG3sSgiRFaqpai0jSn7v7mqmfXnx6qrf/3ZWzPz4WnQrny9nlJ/e1 Ti4DRGevHiOqHLsKTNZBkt+DJEWm3sQpSPaFbbXzztkwD0jkt49KQ9WGh5brIK1b0zreX8f760ii jiTqSKKOJOpIoo4k6kiijiTqSKKOJOpIoo4k6kii7iVx+BA3iTqSqG+NSoZPcOxhwB6GZw8DyhpI sgF7GLCHAXsYsIcBexiwhwF7GLCHgRcyYA8D9jBgDwP2MDx7DB+yfVSyyxUBpznYE5LKfpSWlXDp 0EL/7Ho5u/PxDXNNlXkgHF2c3Njf75tNdjy7mFKy1d2P9MzTe6e1RCwf5eO5M6fPPNMjmhvQ4G+o vpivz95wqq9iV18Ku6ytR8rRwwc93HNNEHcyWDQi5fA9ZUMuR2cXFF4uTo1fwuSS/yfvVRPbRlqG v/nGdjYzjmN7HHuScew4E3tSJ/7L+Kd146RpGjc0JSbgstuWDd2yB5YtBwSIExKH5YDQ3hBCKyQu ywWJ40rdREJCXDj6AkhLbxxXi4SoxGU35Xm/+U3T5VfaKJFn3m/yeb73eZ73fV5/LZOk2ZDkmYEs +xPnc4vkmWnQdEkidHEtEa6lENDu2CPkWfos5UkDkOoxSwUpqKKrYJYKZqlglgpmqWCWCmapYJYK ZqlglgpmqWCWCmapYJbqMSvYxGWWCmapQp4FHDEjzEIbV2pIqFlXqeVOSJNz5nli5Kise27wvdTC UtLa6FxKFfWE1A/UyVM3a6s324Vsfd/uX9c4l7mklDNi7S9XbtfSd1599Kq2NvzljivUO7+4t1St 7N7vdo+HVqvGZT2f5Zwfvety5w/Qb56VpY7DnbjgToR8quBOBChLQFty+3hh8h/ImYqBRGZCFAOs AAbdg0FHBnVkUAcMOmDQAYMOGHTAoAMGHTDogEEHDDpg0AGDDhh0wKB7MASbuDDogEH3BW5SSSaC mSCY6RHMxBMmuGGCYCYIZoJgJghmgmAmCGaCYCYIZuKIJghmgmAmCGaCYKZHsGATEniv1B1I7UoI x23JElj3TNGs35OK0htf27izZVq7r7SuDOez8e7esl1KvvOONJ0uZK3SR/L03De+s3Ttwc71r24Z Oe3ydG3RHt5ZvNoo3EMW08/OpPv876zJfn0KZUfZkkhrxdF0BZquCBlnsVARUs3CqUmit2aR+zyB h89LPnBLhNNSyF+ZFDBDgQoFKg6SKXghp4mnkqfIOgdb6C6HPdmEoo/ZLD5nQZC8b/RQ+qbEIIMU 5HpEe5GjKQtSmOqdm3skZ+KRNo8zRnFRb2fikjyf6t5qFZShLA8D6h9LnEsfcHM/p2tpNVJa6CWj a7e/PpBn4zNx6YsP3z0iWj/8Eo/NxKbiDO9dOHsqfQR+x9khe8gHp+wueN0Sr38XhznAnSzuDhx/ IqMoysKftEThoBy2fP97Ar61hK5hd7FeFSWy7sZO2Aj/eyBWRw2x3QjbjbAdjS+0lYqtrk1oGhHY 3QVmd8W3XcHC6088fDKU/UxIWDkK5C7anSDgDrNBoE2BNpt+oYcWgWMKHDsYx8CXoUgE2XYq/8wT EIOAmCcgBu4zcJ9BQAwCYhAQg4AYBMQgIAYBMQiI0VEgIAYBMQiIQUDME1CwCVXoHL5sBl/2mCWQ mYRI8pDFRBqPsbaJskFJPmabIjbEC+5OaIDDIbE+9szXGBka45/HKCtjlJUxysoYZWWMsjJGWRmj rIxRVsYoK2OUlTHKyhhlZYyyMvbKSrCJW1bGeJkxjt9saX4V77SLkqBsb5ncueWV8Vw2N5eQ5jLe h2PGKg3JE4IbsGRUemejbg/xAn9qrCyV4jkt/uQVCT9Gdz5pzKQr6cbh5eJyaVC1iwu1zhvH68ef b43Gt1bLqfjMnLp+084vzidTpfqi0ViZM+KZ9nK3nJF+17ux14/na6W3XorE4jH80p5y9tJm5dqq NcvVrVK+PM1TV5ubn8vaR5u7Ayzn9URW0tcH5Uov/cmf9bWSNptfWzTrMWUqUwY7OqhC5DJ60g9P 4Uaj1CFAFyVJLj8CIvsuP4blLBlW1CR0AKYI2Bhq0roQwexEaCMLbWTFQ/N4qCgeKvpSc67LuC43 6Fses8bE6UUddzC4QnJpYHEDfx3PeawSqVdDOohQIBKivdu1goBCASUUmKfAfCiQp0A+FChSoOgE VsFBzbMzGsSieWLRwHMNL6NBLBrEokEsGsSiQSwaxKJBLBrEouEgGsSiQSwaxKJBLJonlmATGgzX 6Ur4Ci1UQmV0oK5jMvyqKkbBCo0BVshyDLxiSq6hWrPWIlPefeTooHmwEBoDpJ/uiIqq72x3Eqt7 h1e377/d5tw8WLIO7dderld5MAlwtvnsjH3AP0TNXKE+FRN20ykoghMxgB0TcKMwu/KOu5YiCUiT Daf2ZCfUv7CWpAJHfBEVaeKYUxYiCMUrfs1MEiTJEEYaBbRQIEuBLAVORKWX8XLTSWSShOomSzvf mJC5mJO4zXqpVKe/uBxNVHI5ayYqy9F8I1dJRGX+c2etfnZjdfBog/ONR4PVwZtdrHTfZPzZJ2dP 3dyU2NsXcjONm3nhy8lBerkpNOjtvfN7WaHzG7g23POb/vln6HQzVO/Dp3vMZNd5BXvo/h7nzy7n tuROKjjyXCoT84+9rTRv2Qv+iZf9I398f2Wq0D68LNW9Aw/OftbdcivGX1ExbrLfn7K+XzH6Dh/6 gKIvWqPjVCJ4z22MFyeQYoRtixz0Q86CpL9HDmYbN9fxt9f43xXuts+p59tnEAgsEonOeaEXiq4Q ybmBqLUlu0JLyGK82+Jh4aVX0vjlMkpxJJLNFxdzUa2cyVTmIvlytWJE1GbXntEW1Hgubu20ihCg BJU+r8bYslWZuVyMFxqX7dUo51ON7b3Beiy+0WvPkhg3jvrFlxIPfvzoy1VXmxK7Bm3+EUjMsx+d r93/slonBC5UelNu6c1NnHuDWJdqBIPff43D+VQ6SvNStR+UoIvFCPZuJyg7ONvGszN5Fg5vJP3p FF4r6lrVEfoS4VYQd+u4G+CuLe4GzrlHOPdIuK9RaMQZJekV6eRTSceSjMTJhVDbSGFbpKqH7xmI VA18T+dcO97kBI2gwNb9J458oQ4pCcNQh7pNgduhQIICiVDegrnqvEEMAssUWA4FyhQohwJuYwwC PQr0QoE+BfqhwIACAydwG2kxvC5n4HCG1+UMlBcDOxvocga6nIEuZ6DLGehyBrqcgS5noMsZSICB Lmegyxnocga6nOF1uWATsoStCaUvwYaO6HxmLErPcQY97/nYFv/URkg2LTb1m0jGTKfNNNVvr5JX a9VCcBdLF/VK9VxnrH2hkN6pNQ/y0k8OiHuockGl3zu8vjnw7vbTq2b2uVbZqtdb9SrzXBTYakvf PGW2z1Yb/LR8tloOP23w0xb8tEP8tC/w0w74WQA/C4KfZIgtwT7LH8mc69qEZgHnuuOzsklYN/8/ EpYoUAoFViiwEgpYFLCcQPOzY9S/49CL6fLbFxLlgmX6FEpccEvwSKVnf+OqmEYLErndBvUZgPeE xq3ox+e8gGNyZybU2amKiuUYLuBgsMzOd7IAtzQF0pTi9/GN7mjEMdVwJJ5D8BwNmWM04hiNOEYj jtGIYzTiGI04RiOO0YhjNOIYjThGI+6NRsEm7mjEUcY4QMNbCFK6A6MCLBUPSwUwKIBBAZYKsFSA pQIsFWCpAEsFWCrAUsGBFGCpAEsFWCrAUvGwDDYhLKWMOzoBuWimwN2hikYw6XsP8uWc0qnb62e/ Whu+XOve21n5wXcbd29ckmIfFjr71W8/eu37u1+5oi/vPRx8663S7uvINeuc/UPg0mAD6fQUJKdM kxJT0KWBu6a4M6gVJh3DQjY2xgwo7AQ2zbtawVVKqC6FZ60JMd4xajVHoE2g2xTo0gNdPNBtOBtv +1J0rUcAaYwCMbJ2bmCaAtOhQJwC8VAg7HXp9Zb816Or91FXZIcZNkC1AaoNZthghg1m2GCGDWbY YMY/2a/W2DiuKnzvnV2v9+Gx9zE741nvemfXu2uvHzv2+hF7HL8SJ2neDnHjCOqqjSGBVgJV6Y9Q oSo/QlElUFH/pBQJKVKpeKjhD22VVEgICYnwAwnxhwgJiYdIRZUqiitAar18585Mdm0XaIv4h2eP 75lz79y5853vnHtuHcyogxl1MKMOZtTBjDqYUQcz6j4zmpN4zKiDGXXJjDzwcvwod8AMx2eGA6c6 cKoDZjhghgNmOGCGA2Y4YIYDZjhghgNcHDDDATMcMMMBMxyfGc1JiBlTWkoVoTkOYsj6rJ7jLjlG BAV0saXIKKXavBINg/c2Cy06F4nE0nDp4FQhP3mgPHlYFUERL8bjfXFUITNjg8O1rkwh2T96ZWr0 4dOnZJHVMb70UHGlr2DObxxcXJ/tma6ma3G3RIlurJ/59J7jdvosaIMzEn+Sv82G2a2bstii7L8z nTOv0NJrbHvWbBKiSobqJ07WVVnCwSO/Bbnfprz7yGLmE+Xdjkf+U2rVpwCyLO8KMqn+TCEsi/HW pDo+3NUdCXNFCYSC9cMm/+yXd+XTfqe9rb09HG7P64VOvrhMe2m2cY9fQNSO8xXsZDU3lCboUAj0 ytAVtArZYYv+DrYuyowBN5EmEB4JGYlRmIddcxhKN6SZX709bVcwSiAtPKkx4ZJbA7k1n9waoNQA pQYoNUCpAUoNUGqAUgOUGqDUAKWG92iAUgO5NZBbA7k1n9zNSagoauuiDVq4YWsj4mxwwkbY2ghb G2FrI2xthK2NsLURtjbC1kbY2ghbG2FrI2xthK3th21zEi9sbYQtXkGRVGwLPQiegMy1OaHX5/gU FVGq0FK5gEYhNCKWu5WYdmi4vDyZL47PjRcHckbBUJUeJRYuLFZ758d6C/XZOrxvVnqSl2xbNRMD 80NDe4rpdNYw83EzG0uPpHQjWdlbHdpTMvQeXetT9Sw8bMDD+8QLrMYjN1mZDicyD5fd+qgMD5al B/3aKPJgx3T1JPSkpxvQjRo9/CYbhD5I4RWqbd9G4dWbiCOBnEkvUjGWoRbNUZdM67TRWb4TLOBn AT8LTrDgBAtOsOAEC06w4AQLTrDgBAtOsOAEC06w4AQLTrB8JzQn8ZxgwQmWzJ3JB0ulM6i7BGx/ ITpXVlQOB2kV1C6hqRQ5pD42OTVBoUh7I0boCDw+u4awEpHC/qIQBxTlANLbs9nZVDiRjKdjQZxE xZrCb4v0aG2wKxTvVcuTvUpnrCPG80eOPZS9qoYHgsFYYWE8NTM3qwt0yBr2HmrY37MxqmGz8EpZ gpXtIuiCLdClJXx0mJShlURoJaW/ki31LA0MkQ5ko35wZuHarKxj85hdldCT4wYwcMBz4hD0IW+C 8Qebp5cJozszYdOQJEOyxbBrvy2SodhiKJOh3GKokaHmFlmmv5Wa8KQJT5qggwk6mKCDCTqYoIMJ Opiggwk6mKCDCTqYoIMJOpigg+nToTmJRwcTdDBlTJa25VaZdb2kK3ey5t6GwNRSaeIDf2J7DVvr +fAS9sAhN83ufWJSKEHKvLKA/cYkJeKyW8KeHpQnmE7sYX+G9wvsuz7mAUIj0AJPiAyhFkOEDJEW w66yNUuG7L/zSicZOlu2tGal6xk0Mmhu0YOFsoCMl1JxhFc8aBTdhXBO8cBSOTdFdiqTLCWTFU2t 2qMp1VTx0yfqI12xVCSSimady2uvrRESpYtXnp8W4sjXnzlfofu11wgRtbEl3gciCzz/XyCyi6fe jt006GTQWwwzZJhpMewlw94WwzwZ5lsMOTLkPtaZbZgMwy0G76jYNNTJUPdxz0ncbyAIfa3f07b5 AvmrxTFB3zF8qt70UtAleZs4IDJjhtqj4mfYWaGPG4lSIllKB1KZfD4b7cypalbV66aIGKYZo4EZ Ndabt7JGqCMZiadHrqx9X3oQzdE3zpAWmVl5fOOxkhAnr50urqyeKQtRWn/8sVOzCIrgD8mvJph+ m/Ic+yPbzsFdp63oTg42DRkyZHa7ILrTBU0DJwNvAdijU2gnnZqGQTIMthhGyDDyoV67wWQcS9cY noYdX/ezS6UlOkKtsaMqlIHG4KTbn0lVU/hVT/UnR2uVsJqORlNRYyKjV7XUAHqMSGW4lkigL6Rq ES1lTLzyqhD7nls2F2ZHo4R/9Ui1/6SMos65oyeszP7FsTYh+ldpbYmtv/E/APn+Zo5RaPnK7jqs afAORR8HaI/ru4IwvDMIwzuDMOzCGGeKy+ttMHHvCOLxFzgqvDfvZJN9SeSZWG3aMXILFgDDT9+7 uDBRClKmSUY7ujO5V058+wShknvq+Remly4vkT539eWrX1ntIHXg8OETQIhQCr3x7jX90c7Z93i3 cgcW9vqhyaep/clE6Ztbl7c2lTvKSxgXRj3D5BNMeWlrk2H01uXGd/AMZ9v+eIxvgu2kpV3ZpR9j n4LoYoilISXMsSF+zSroPwv7SUicv8X6xDqqgzTTcF9FO82vsAjGVyBTkAFPTEjes01CBiG9cjye pTl8wZxL4i6bEy8zVZxjK2iLSoStYL2HSKDX5P0xtgoJYQzZV5RLctxxZZEVMfch2Z6Tz5Vwr6Fv DXNp+A4NdhOiQ2KY44JoZ0fRqnj/PMbTt0fRGnhuAi2t1UJrcYcl0OakPc1mebrxAe5JX8D7xshO Y/0WWMxCspjPn6sT61DRmhA5F/pGxToPoY3g/cvyu10pet8rv4nWT2v6FzIo19cqaTaD9d2H/AXy p5a17ZSJncJfYNNoj5PfIXNY1xXxFntW9t9lcRLlV2yP64NGQ5RYDPiHJOa/ALbkS9ikDDEm57zL etGnKVMszf/B2nhC4qzyM3iWye8jznSQ/2E/5c0B7jTeQ9spNtC3yU5BjsGHq8RTHyuJzx3WgzXQ tzOKEbR5yCLG9ZFIbt1lOuFOvmevNq7hfeT/ecgx2BJSwE+MX5ac3pR8CdE7yBd+K8XlH6PvJ77I NZCkWd33ly/ED2/sfbQpSBfkcxDHvW/8Eu0ajSEssIYc32y8C7/dkdzB2pUlZkiJME588fiUkN9A HF9n++U7iJ/4PtKJ33gmDA5mKCYY2/opY40o2tch34Pcgvwcth60P4bcg1x2bdTXUNF+jTDFn/WR r6c/ysWLuN7h74iGaAQiuJ5zr+CTdLWdpyu0GvqArvb7u69IJmpEb8f+3nFLvdDVEc/Gf5AoJ/6a PJv6kXY9/Yx+Xb9uPNx90Exk4plv9Xw1uy/7m/9f/4uL9hYeYxdRpeSx/7g7UISR+iL6aOfpZDf8 HUgksJVzb5dqE4anCxYQOU9XEPkFT0dlLU57Oh0XmaejHBCPenqI3RZf8PQIf1PZ7+r4ZwTe93TO YsGUpwsWDuY9XWFdwQFPDzAtOO3pQejHR0fsjdHpfV/80qWnPn/+wsV8/7mB/Oj0ntEh+j8m//+T +eqMjpsIwp9sEztOnIrzQl/CAx7YMQ4BYofqOI4dMDHYDr3tSXu6jSXtsSv5ckDovfcaeu8dAiH0 3nvvvXf4C7M6l1Deyx/yHvdDmpmb2RnNfLO7Mz19NjMeeUQ0E9spIxUX84KIjOa6yNrDTAdTmsnY MJ7NykDyWHhDelM7RBAwV4V5HklhGlgLsak/w7QwQvcLr6GmpjcnmCd9GfMgKDIRucqjRULu5mQk SJF7PBMIZlQ2LnAtWJY85rXyEldGPovJupecZbkrDAukKyJD5rFiRZUwaVikCqkSmeSFjotMZVmH kJ4IMkL7QrPZOnH7Qm5SfxFraU8/2X5TaTWlTX0qCnmRVotZxkZVikB49Swx9ulJkw940ZKh8mRW DgjdQNl4KOZY88hkhdbEFmScU0mcBiYW5ikbhhW0jGMKgOdp7X4erDhQSt4/Sthky9bcmD6nsxZP UbQ9RROL0LC5lFudV9pWqVSN7lI1uger0ZWPZchnqcBLLQcMl7ebyUo6zCrNtF6aLJhmiGnLyUvk 1GHSFoLbDHgi5LpvxZ9Wzwo56ebSnKf59iWFYlMnI+ZSHTm9FyRaGk+6sVQR1UgsdIPEyH5C0TAO clolfu7fsUtlJTfKwk4VItI2ScZIT9r/V5z8lYxbd7CyJLW1ZZs2NjaupCZkvTnyOBTpf9Q1/9Om sQmgzCtf8zxhjM0RPE5oMSsfpDulXyJaVRiqiA3x8yNp68w8YVOqjLTYa+WRIjkv5XlAOHBc4I/F pXHk7z86WOxOXoZyp8wpdypoY65ID4JKVNG4U41RGI0ajKEjZhzNaBMwkWa4WkyiC95krIbVsQbW xFo0G65Dh9O6mIL1aApcHxtgQxo5N8LGqEM9pqIBm6AR0yiG6dgMm2MLzEATmjETW2IrbI1tsC22 QwtmoRWz0YY5aKfr1Fxsjx3QiR0xD13YCTujGz3oxXzsgl2xG3bHHtgTe2Fv7IN9sR84MnDhQSAL HzlILEAfAoSIoJDH/tAwdJAm6EcBC1HEATgQB2ERDsYhOBSH4XAcgSNxFI7GMTgWx+F4nIATcRJO xik4FafhdJyBM3EWzsY5OBfn4XxcgMW4EBc5I3AJLsVluBxX4EpchatxDa7FdbgeN+BG3ISbcQtu xW24HXfgTtyFu7EE99CxvRT3OZW4Hw/gQTyEh/EIHsVjeBxP4Ek8hafxDJ7Fc3geL+BFvISX8Qpe xWt4HW/gTbyFt/EO3sV7eB8f4EN8hIuxDB/jE/yEH/AbfsVX+BLf41t8jU/xI37GF/gGv+Bz/I7P 8J1T5Yx0qp1RNKzWOGOcsc44Z7wzwZnorOrUOpNGuiqKtQpm9QxSHb2DVGv3INXeU90VCp/7Woi+ irZEqypCdL9ww0wVd5PYEjWu1G4SZgPaGkkcy8Cz4pG0SWkVWVFGi9RktKdi7lLjxsSM8iRttYb6 MMxUatqt6D02l0Q+10kY8MTqVLm8tEQ19bMMAm7XVb6KRB9RtUYF0ktMoCJf9QtNTU7S8jmdjUvt 5cj2Rl3dMgL8FALzeIJ6FXGrEJiHuRF/4RwC1zwC8dopV0ZgbBniypfj7qX2qUBl3RKAtS2Sk2f/ KcAAHY07QQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTYzMCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3Iv Rm9udEZpbGUyIDYyOSAwIFIvRm9udEJCb3hbLTM4MyAtMjY4IDEwMDAgOTIxXS9Gb250TmFtZS9C WkpOUk8rT3B0aW1hLUJvbGQvRmxhZ3MgNC9TdGVtViAxMzYvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY4NS9YSGVpZ2h0 IDQ3OS9Bc2NlbnQgOTIxL0Rlc2NlbnQgLTI2OC9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTYzMSAw IG9iajw8L1dbM1syNzhdMjFbMjc4XTQwWzY2N100Mls2NjddNDRbNTAwXTQ2Wzc3OF00OFszMzNd NTJbODg5XTU1WzU1Nl01OFs1MDAgNTU2XTYyWzEwMDBdNzJbNTAwIDU1NiA1MDAgNTU2IDUwMCAz MTUgNTAwIDU1Nl04MCA4MSAyNzggODJbNTAwIDI3OCA4MzNdODUgODcgNTU2IDg5IDkwIDM4OSA5 MVszMzMgNTU2IDUwMCA3NzhdOTUgOTYgNTAwXS9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvQmFzZUZvbnQvQlpKTlJPK09w dGltYS1Cb2xkL1N1YnR5cGUvQ0lERm9udFR5cGUyL0NJRFN5c3RlbUluZm8gNjI4IDAgUi9Gb250 RGVzY3JpcHRvciA2MzAgMCBSL0RXIDEwMDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNjMyIDAgb2JqWzYzMSAwIFJdDWVu ZG9iag02MzMgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMzkyL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpI iVyTy4qDMBSG93mKLNtF8ZqkBRFa24KLuTCdeQBrjh1hjBLtwrefmL90YASFjyR/znc4BkV5LE07 8eDd9vWFJt60Rlsa+7utiV/p1hoWxVy39fQg/627amDu7GUeJ+pK0/Qsy3jw4dbGyc58tdf9ldYs eLOabGtufPVVXNY8uNyH4Yc6MhMPeZ5zTQ0LipdqeK064oE/tim1W2+neePO/O34nAfisecItdS9 pnGoarKVuRHLQvfkPDu7J2dk9L/1ROLYtam/K+u3J257GMZhvlAkQCdP8dZTGoH2oARUgAToBFKe khC0A6WgI0h5ErgvQaZAZnIApSBkCmSmqEWiFhftKQYhRSIlRYpESoo6Jep0RXiSINwgHzecQVtP Ag4SDiIC7UEx6ABCB2UBgq2ErUA/JfopJOgMQicUOiFgpGAkYKRgJGCkYCRgpGAkYKRgJGCkYCRg pGAkYaR2fjAeE7CMiBtk/py/+m6tGz0/7X7mlmlrDT1/iKEfuDu1vOxXgAEAGi7PTg1lbmRzdHJl YW0NZW5kb2JqDTYzNCAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA4MzMyMS9GaWx0ZXIvRENURGVjb2RlL1dpZHRo IDI0Mi9IZWlnaHQgMzcxL0JpdHNQZXJDb21wb25lbnQgOC9Db2xvclNwYWNlL0RldmljZUNNWUsv VHlwZS9YT2JqZWN0L05hbWUvWC9TdWJ0eXBlL0ltYWdlPj5zdHJlYW0NCv/Y/+4ADkFkb2JlAGSA AAAAAv/bAIQAAgEBAQEBAgEBAgIBAQECAwICAgIDAwIDAwMCAwQDBAMDBAMEAwUFBQUFAwYHBwcH BgkJCQkJCgoKCgoKCgoKCgECAQECAgIFBAQFCQcGBwkKCQkJCQoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKDAwM DAwKDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwM/8AAFAgBcwDyBAERAAIRAQMRAQQRAP/EAaIAAAAGAgMB AAAAAAAAAAAAAAcIBgUECQMKAgEACwEAAAYDAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAABgUEAwcCCAEJAAoLEAACAQIF AgMEBgYFBQEDBm8BAgMEEQUGIRIABzFBEwhRImEUcYEykQmhI/DBQrEV0Rbh8VIzFyRiGEM0JYIK GXJTJmOSRDWiVLIaczbC0idFN0bi8oOTo7NkVSjD0yk44/NHSFZlKjk6SUpXWFlaZnR1hIVndndo hoeUlaSltLXExdTV5OX09ZaXpqe2t8bH1tfm5/b3aWp4eXqIiYqYmZqoqaq4ubrIycrY2dro6er4 +foRAAEDAgMEBwYDBAMGBwcBaQECAxEABCEFEjEGQfBRYQcTInGBkaGxwQgy0RThI/FCFVIJFjNi 0nIkgsKSk0MXc4OismMlNFPiszUmRFRkRVUnCoS0GBkaKCkqNjc4OTpGR0hJSlZXWFlaZWZnaGlq dHV2d3h5eoWGh4iJipSVlpeYmZqjpKWmp6ipqrW2t7i5usPExcbHyMnK09TV1tfY2drj5OXm5+jp 6vLz9PX29/j5+v/aAA4EAQACEQMRBAAAPwA93VGKiwLLEQpvMMuI1Cwq2/8AcHI47Wvyacitqw7+ j+3De9iY41Rf0fo3xLMs32bUVHNOQRu/yY/t4jemWGV9Xik+IJVvSozSvu5HGa2zMkzWU9hmOXkU v+qGJR02G0mEyUscktPDClh8BwQqPDcSkhX/AH4OII/3vf4iFu900cC/sKD6erp1kb/RVEj+Hu8e 8DzDVYBRS1DSyYk/mbPc38VZDl0f3eije7MiKh1dBHXVCRxKtIpW/vFRznJ1NqcWpfkKSB6mf/l8 6f8AK78MPytBAvSIrmcrCjcT1Uiww+3bv/5VHIUOPYnR1MHmRJ5gfZtebzOM/wAvilwzLGub4bSz RSFHYqq7riPbx9wjMNZTwL8tPQRP/wAVTp5nv8qMvNKkZmRUCoo4zIfMjmdf8Sm2nBB6VY9i+MU1 ZBUS08vyvk/Yh8v3pH4x/LzBo7yHM1KBFN+JU8UDqYwyCS9gSG0HFTPQ1ldJ/lXpqen/AMDvHyn8 sLVPG5VenyqODb4/TyRBhL+dFJSrB+j/AH3d5H+jmhuz+ZpUnM5iuuPEA8k75FjiH+pxSjd78oaf bzqDXuBlmrNFXFm6pZ5IwoHlw/7pxDZZATe9/NFmcbxkPEzUiOBXpwQCzE3PhxM5g6hylJZBP32D Z/k/9Ti07s2lI15pPGpNJhTyMo2nW+vftrwOsJxDND43X1tNTVUaTTu8cohcq6/6j8V22RGTSLLr 8zSjxOkwdMMo0M8EknlASIsgLI1/314PXTHMGM1fS1xikj/zHZKPLm9yXvyROy95i2siEmgd2g37 waeQ2eBgcaSmLRQw4hJHTlWhU6FDuHbw4zUkmJoy70b9HUv/AMg8FDubWn/HKhnLsnzmRLBwUfZU fafy4/8AVbHlrqnBYqWVJhS00yzlXT3GfZ7nEl5n+XONr/yjZQ77YvzN41Y6eAIPmeFdohZCdbgi 358SFRTVk9XHNGvmR/MpM3vp9hOXOdZTP90qOXt085U6D+XP3A13tIBuPC318S3XCpqsT6iYrX4I 6VPmRBCyTJtd3pYU/wAfIp33bSc7d1bKyc3ezZpy0ZU8fCThShy4adcNhWr90NKrg7GJCo7EkEA8 k9PM0w0WFfyvFZ0knj2f6NvSR/sJ/gccI77d0gUc5ZvDFRsew92qzU00bCnkLESbWVT7zf4gOK3L XUVIsRijKz00fmbPfTiIZBSxreWDTfUYcyIXBR7C/unipxXqHBSweZPMIY+WzNonjT9pvXI21HSn lkO1BuPw4y0vUyjxOP3JUlk4U/yD81Xv7TaqyzYdUQH9IpX6ePmEZziq6Voo5Y/0X2+Gacjik+b7 0AA41heF0OoIv7dOSoc200abDs8yP3OKhYwKLE71pFdbG5xmzOnksUkj2cR/y/CtHedMba8Ea/Iv 9Yp03SJsqLf6/l81a5S4DRd/ba9GzGu9n1H7+BJifXLN8tTLGq0MQiDp7/CtWV2s0KFZwTSgp8pU LRJJI07+ZY+6o8eRabqFnasqvMqKyhij2f8AHeznhk661/M1VynwXB4ktHFUO+63iDyRQ9VaijqW o8Yijqh+60PKNbu2gpjMMzrFJlnzoRPRsUHiJNOZv84tB/xUn+U/xfv+3jX9m6Lv5jWP+rtX7W+z fsfs8SOeEgxuhhpcZyrW4lFQtugVK14G3Sfv9uDzMd7nsytLbvBNRf2Y9mNpkC9TO3zp/wAgt/Vm rlnwbMFPgctbCY5pJKX5lSl7lPeDd7cYsndPMVzPUViVlInTHDMKCxUVPTj56WqMm97SyPN/DlWX EPTIgUJ032YWZM4Uo875uyvg1PRS4diMvVPG8WR58RqKlGoYaV1KoEgiEYJ0Hc/dwScL9O2LpQR/ 6d5ib/eQJ/z/AMdtbAgUY5XvY6RNIStzxFU1DTLTCMsLAhv+feOMPRRsKweeOonglji3v7/6Nv8A lfjTKLxq7r2Y367zbUSbMz1FSsyKYiAFsDcafVxmwnIOUWmfza1MLg/dl3w1H/K7pxSwwKKru6TO 2pNRmDGJAA6NO3ioVk/5VHHNMkdK6TbPWZhgpqiSRNkr+Ts/5X4os2R006m5Z/pVjXEcx1V4YaSW VUBuiK5P1247DC+mVIiHDMfw6esPvt5jwp7n/B8rcWSRZ4GmrPNmAnBYPuqLJFj0gvJS1BjvbRJL X4oMOzR03wOG0eaaWnaT7SQzUuz/AJU57+RpQP2yqXN5kw0MHMeqsQwjGqg+5RVEhHsjkPMp6rdM KdrPnGkkP+BKiE/8qJx4ZdbC1nXXvzTwP91PPpWT+qmaCNMMrh/0Il/aOcKnrH0hjk9zNwPlfatU L/zIOWvcttv6Rp1y7c4LVXJcoZrYArhlaQ/b9BJr9Fxxlzd1t6UPhqrg2c/IqfM/ykNQZf8Ak0ji PegJs2f2T6PWjDJLh4XgDjKj5zUmjyBnd5L/AMmr5UAuQ0Eii3tvYcR9b1F6KVUzVmI5kevqJftt aSTf/wBG+B6zW9/Sbo2OXJnGpsWROoSjyosHqYgp7bCtvvPExnrq90VwykiqcHqHxepO/wA1DS1E ybZE/wCPFHF+S98KLcyKafsqdGeqmPVhoY6VKFiVCmWrpaU7le2m6ReBPguZ+klV5QpsWzC0grGm dY5Zol2f4EUIvD5WUvqODxory3eQH/mDoU85dNevOVw6Y/gGV6RBQRwbzFhtW3wkZ1kl97434t6f 1BennLEU2CNFnHG6uJVYmnigkVN37m+SVD+XEd3YWLZILpnqBP8A7wpzMd47tIxszTLlz0a9fOoG FU+bxVZLyvheJzSQwHE8XpKB3MH2n8gM72+O3kCo9RnQemc1T0WeW89LL5q0yfwqOK8ttmr3+Mjz opO/rY/5gzTzH6D+t9Qz0VNmHp1O1FJtfyK+WXX/AIGkPIs/qP6BTIqQ4Fm2qcfZUywfsmPEv9m3 P6CufWlA36vOg1JT0F9bqYvLW5s6fYXEn23lnrbflh7clUXql6FYfg81NV5QzzPUywuIGDUrIHP/ AEOQ/ly13ktpl5g3B73ypzKt6Log+Ez6VLwv8OjqjmmvQwdTOkFFF5yJJJUYniEAQP2ZwMMc7fo4 kpOtvSfMcfzf8lzFRqrMHp3miidWPxWcfw42iwtnP7ndHClp7SUA/wCVYU45m9CvXvpbjgwRcwZH zHFUQxz0+J4cKuuo5o27FWmw9T/ybxw6QdT+lOX58TnoqTH6LF8SEcTNJHJXrKi773aN5iv2+Wvb V15Ri5M+p/GrJ3mGYbKYuvvp566xYRgcGYK7J+I4HQpPPSx0VTRYK0Bm2bg8dUmHsxPljwPB9w3q z0Qq6OCSTDsZiqAiDYmHVh97/iW3mrq0sD/zEH2Of/M6aRZZpGINAPVdO850ssiST4U2wm5GKYa3 b6J+Zpup3RuRPLjo8eI/xvQVv/NXC+8s8sj/AIoPscp1Vi+RxrEMj5sHvebhl/hX0H/U3kCTqJ0l M36Oix+mj8v3tlBVf08Zi3/5mD7HPwpaMvu+uuYyXmoqCZsLc7tL19D+2TnGPO3SOnR/LmzIPN/w UNZ/zTzym7b/AI4fY/VtNz/zKmuZydmyRhubBgV7bsQw0f8AUbmFM7dMqd3k87MJl/16Gs/5p4x3 aB/GfY5TYKf+ZSubZNzTKoW+D7fC2IYd/wBTuN+PdX8q4ZMsuBT4zI8n21koaqNf+T4n4ytxAP3n 2GkyrEcLSpeF9LcyV6N8wcHSOP8AeOJYfu+4VA56Hq/lurRaiQ4tFJJ9tRQVRT/pFxkZvbn/AJiD 7D+Fb/kF/wBNcZ+mGY6V2hvhLiPsRiVAT+U/Gio6g9PFqVRzXeU//Yrqg/uf9CuO32aWw6fYfwpe rLr+anU3TfO80LPE2F/orXvi+HAe/wDTUc5f5w+me1pJK+vp/wDV/lVUf+V4ub/OKjj7D+Fa/s9f 1x/zdZ43qiw4bOW8RiuHt/ypUcxx9Quj81QiT1tSRH9rZSzwf9QuJ380k7fcaQX+X39Zz0x6oQ05 mjo6Zkk+yfnKSb/qMeS/689CP+U2p/4s+xU9/wDkDm/zY6W6Lv7PX1YP833V/wD5Qf8AU+1T/d9v ha93V1pVpKeqxfGIV91WatePd/yEeG38x76xgaj6xQV3Zyty/OJo802O+izEKaTMWJ0WUun1XWfp Ho4cvDEFi+A8t7cHDoJ6esz1kaYn1FxfEMIjqZhJHRmolJi3/vX8eNMZq7cpltRx4TMUKmN2STia K56m/UZ0+x7F1wLpNl7AabDcJpxSTYzFh0FJJXeV/upiG4R3+HBzwroL0/pYtk2N4lUxl/dXzqgd /wDg+HNvdoH+u/GjXLN3mI/uHuoEqzOWLVcvmPFSRORY7KeFf4Jx0m9MuQa6lkLy1tTJ5fuI7zf8 zvxLd5pP/MQaMf7MoI21jgzhjVOweBoomU392KMfwXjT/sndMaCiU18VR/r/AGJOIXs3SBiKWWO5 6UjGpsnVLOkkpl+ckRz/AISV/hyM3pk6S1Enl0uHNLBFH++YR/zJwuvM1tjwp1W7N5wmucfVjP8A GxdcUq0kY3JEkgP/ACtzHD6a+m2CyJWHDomHxKb/APlTjf8AalabX9gKXZfuXeiuFd1OzviiGGtx Kqnjb91pHI+4tx1o+l3SOJ/LOEHzP8abI9/Hctzti64UzebuXJ2g1AkzPmORf0lZM6jsGctb778f sD6adO0e+H4T5cn238x78OLfMmOiii63WfPCo9Ri+J1AAnneQAWAvx6/qDlSfcIMNj8r/COO3b1s q6wt6bG6r6tgrD81Ud97XHxPGHFun+UXk8iLBoPN/fccR5ncs3dp3FGFruxd7AKyRYnXxncs8in6 TyOejmT6mlT/AEGh83977fEFrkaY2U+cxFZRj2KqxIqJR9fA46v9MsuZeweoxmrkw/AMKpz+kll9 wrf2cOsmykXY7igxm+9JRtNP2R8ZzFXY5T4fhUdZjeK1ThIaenvK8jHsoUXJ4V2qyJiuZsXq6vpl HiVZBSuxesDtTUkB36PM52JEPHVr/Dhrb3Fw2TbNz8hQfSjL8x2Ub/KvVagyBlzDYvUNFlw0myJj QTUUGIYvVQGPRId2+WYH7I0Ef+vxmzVjeX8u4g2HYjji52r4D5U4wktUJI32WtO9g3FF3mjbe1Xd +X40lXlsUu+k3p/6zdUsKkzHlDIMXSfKtS5qaLEM4PFhgp4h+ljKUahZANNCARzlk6hps9u6ZQyv WRUOHi81ZiFTuUfR5aRjjLmcpf8AsuZHSTRkrKgOFR+v2F456c46eTqt1PwHGc2ZkTzIcv5Sw8zy Rg+NS1U1l+jXiyqPTp1JXKb5zw7LVNVYLTo8p2Tzq7JH++g3/Z5TLc3u0IkJcPqaW5jcWJExQR4L 6msk4rmyHK+ZM54nhb1ciQNWSYVQVNNF5hsRKuy5Iv3twMcSzrhGE1rw4nhmKZXqYV23VlnF/rVD bm7DPUa4N2Uno/fRV/ZcnZRn8p+krqL1IyvTYv0xzNkTrzg+IzeaaeZZcInB9hDyOnmfXyQlPhmb MNhxPLtfDi+Iru8+hHmU1UP9bYzAN/wPFIurpcdyZaG0caKc2Yy0mLvbTbimC9TvTFmnEMo9Ysq1 XTugrDEMLzFOKTHsEFtREKmKGdQDf98n4jg3+lbMfR7DqinwDMX++apV2vPKDNG8j/uTyS6xH3f3 uJb7KWFJ0ihDk28SLEwaKZ6zsqdeM05nq+oGNE43h1eiNCtMlPSKIIwArUcNLtjki/SfaiBHDaYJ VYLUR+YmF0nlyx+4yfvpwscvGLWhNlS8uP8ACKLTJ5t7OzXU9jfQ8myU+Fyv+jw6klj/AMb8Rd6O ilf8vTP2iuF3H7xBP085Ph1F5P6OgoNePwOimCMNgrwdr6s2nI1HFDUVlsUw6hpKf92XiLO3vytp sp3L7AHaBXIkqPcZiT3HJMmG5Y/3WkpZrf6nCj+1g6KXf2DRGyuhLOOxYca8ayrljE/9CFDSQy/4 xDb/ACnGUbyC6pZZ7noVwrJBXVkB3pJIo+DEduNp6ZYBRSRSGOg8uL7SyQpxizzEU2N2QKynGa9w byzFn8d7cwv0oy09Ytf8tS/PxQOiyeV9hJPtX4YtvJmkN/bVzTMGKpTNRrPMKSV1do95sWTsT9HI 8/SjAaj/ACkaRRn/AI6TnrN66rQt67jx2vQ+7I9/+JN/TxFY/gGSMv4u9Gaalq44ft2/R8su/SD+ 3pteXgGnWhxPMVbTCSOedSdBYluNvz3TT/lBof8Axp/584m7lfVWvyF9Ury81f8AF9X/ANEz/wA1 cQWQsd/rBiJoBRU008EO5fl/clb/AJcxv+xuCm1znXZ1Hu7lhNLvqTlL+q9JHWpWViw1k5jYVH6W NLeE0qEa/THwUKPqO+H1MWGVEs+G+X+jlgdPl3/4NftcRO2N2DR3l2aEYUHUuWJpIXqoVSpQ6rIj eav1MNOLbK9ZiWMYtR1Jn/Ryzpvi/wAnxK4XTeULMqVZFYpnqY4oEaPb71tGvfx4M8ae43u2k4af laNxNQuNGY0nSFEi/wAoH93/AJA4XbxXUWteSITXuMAq6uHZ5yXkhPCW7uhRqSTXe1T48g4lN8yH pt36Lm/zdaUa5ILa+PMOCUgrZPLpnj8vlm7yk16ma7clftXvxXYZQijg3xL5kXDDKrrjSF9JAmsf fU8l16pSRfo1vTyePF7lx+UFUesggdVe41Y7XQ0NC0n+Sv8Av/4OUaAuqZzNYArtF3NbiMz91Syx 03ynNjWPV603kJvhjaXY7v8AuonD3K8sFwJoJ7y70obbmadsn5LzLnvMEGXcr0c+MYnXPtWOCNpS B4sQoOg4T/rT1nObMQq81dRq10ythT+RhuF0rf5eX95YPZ/rS/8AIPFbReuFG3Yx6ANppI9a2FkZ Jo1PpZ9Mefs34rhfT/onhUdf1IxuM1+MYzXr/o2FUOm2auJuqjS6xHv+9ftwH8b6n9QM5YX/AFQw qaXCMjibzUwijPlU9/3TIE/yjfE81lzt++ruGMB0CirMs2y3T+avCY6KO3k70n+nL0rVH+cHO7U2 dutiU+6fNGPs1XL5o0kkpIpLCnABsG1Ps5gpct4NgdIcRxuZWp0XWKnbbMx/w+9ylpuWBjcK9KKs 27U/+ZQ+nGsON9ZeqXW/M8OQemuEzzY/V1H6LEcXi+YwuGL/AIu/Qiw4JPSfqvN/UCTKUVUMtYs2 JRYokcU703nU8AKCn8yJwB3vt4Z/ynwaZxout7gFMTRbvWh6YqjJ3WyXPuGUlV1QyBNhcmX6vGZ6 P5spi80ZklqjDUxq7gM9hKR31vwS8xdaamoyzTZfxfHZa2lw+Ra6dvNMhRdj/wCgvJ9p/e9nG8yZ vEjE0ocuiRBNFwyt0SxqvzBLVYJgElRPiofD6GJoWVmfen+nxxnSMBT+9prwBs9ZyynmXMU4Rg+E 1zMY2X9FsY993u3vxMxYLDxZuh4fhWs2zjMctP5zhR2vTp6eOtmR+lMWMYBB8rnzKrxSVlHKBXGq o31jMX6XyzHxIzZbNO/mYWyrMljdG8srbt9nThVmm795af3AzR7/ALIeVZl/xbRgMpdcsQqaD+WZ vppzglV50Pk10H8yhm/4t/y/6TmWgzpX4XiCR480k6J+i+YW/mAf6/8AjH08N8izQ3Ku6e20lVlI sP8ALLOo3UD0jZM6sZHqpejKUWAYtVD+aHAJzB/L55T4UPb5ST4LwxPpz9U0uTxDl7Nle1TgDTIa eomYloFb3hZv8HK5nZJVgpVOZPnn8vwJqvj1U+iXM+M4vUZp6Z5fmpsVpYHOJYZQRMwMtK3ly7U1 IkvqV4cbBcaSvooqiOWOWnqvf3wv5nuScIl2Hd0OsqzX88KKJLE0UjRyKUePQhhbUcdoKpJD/oz/ AOjRf8Wc3eRToUDsrGQRoe/I+OVNLT4LLWSf6LFCEk83hZnv9wp23P8AlVco1ZpAi6s2luJGqzXR RvLRmfyqyXZs/wAKPwhtLajTXUhKOZlEm26C/wBNuYZsekxCOojop9Yvtf6n/IfEN5Y2hp45kDXY pzEUaVb7+3x+7krD8KxCrhl+cn+a8p/0X/EI+KWci/NUzfXJUK4vLGpHlLs0976Tx5w5/LPl/wCV ki4bZaf8kpJcGKxNrfwvz1TU/Lz32eVH47+XUo0wpcGvC5HtPAu6v+QMWlfd5VRL7/ufpOJX7OXp pRk+NmafMsFyoAXcgNjfQcDLypP8Un+X/wAHEcGnJpW+aP8ACn+R/wAXC0dIuomY+jeY4sbwDHKK rpqbduoq+J8SgZX+0NgU2/5C4Osxzty7UDcJCT0+LH02eyKj/Kz1Vbp61uh2Q/WfkU0tZ0LxvJXU CQxfKZmwCSgyjNJJENqLViqkMMwIP/FIPx4O1X6qunHUfLD4DBJT4VnxZ5HoZqiN/Jbbs8sJJKpa Ls3jy1nNuCAYPCdntqxN/p2VX1mj8Mz1QdCK2HPGdsu4hiPSemWnGNSYTU0VdURJUbhIjQ000nmF dvst24KnRvqRX47kqXOmbUkhzflaeGKOpXZHDVJ/iXZ4/Hib8ulu58W2jLdly/sBJ20AvWPJOXMt 53OC5GqDXZZxdDUQwSbmqKW5P6GfcF95beHB5yH1RpM64etR+jpKwfaR34ivwbahdlOfd4MaQlfQ TUE5hk12+Pt5j6hY/StJBQ1MslLJ5nmbk4hzPM5o1TbaorhAjMSVAYAePGOaqy3TQ/pJaiqli+26 P5e/hUcwu62qwArkFmY2ACg+0XtyP81l2SXy6LzLd38zj94f8krRUmK5baju1j7LceMnQUtEh8v9 KYpPo/5X4xaVZmKx1Ds7XOl+LKLEoY4/LkW8f/Kl+CLLXBSW8uBFY+R6mup3j8yokTypPtXXjndz xqq8zBG2vcD/AKm55nwikljw/wD0oSp7nFOX5HhRLnOa4QKl4VQrV1CpIfLS+p4TD1U4zmbMC0yZ jSePCaFnkRY2Kv8Apjb3d3strwTZRpLA/L8Ki/PP5kcwEUdv8MhMl5VzfX1OG1GGPnHGadaanOMQ tUUa/LN55Ewj19/bZeBxgkOd+pGH2kw3D5Gy7aEl3ZRtm3yJtM1Qt9EP7vGAqyWJs2AdOAn99Git 2Dl+y++NGA6k1npu9K+bbYZmTPCYR1XRcQLqKCCcS0fl0tSJ4aDCZgn6SRrWm4y0GcqimDpLT0sU KyMnZlPu/DzG4mtd9ctsxgBWsy7Kl5jsFL3Pvptw7E5aWenxvMWLYzWYfBX6zRVUP+k/8e/JwckD O+HpbdT0c233lLJu/wCZuOf25tP6IpJ/sU5t0CmpPTLmebzfl8ezPhvzB8iqiiqvl/8AqDzPNnir xAXWOkVfike7/k7h5lm/ClnYKTK7MlzspNVXpkyvkuf5aqrcwVFSPGB6vyv+jI5yfNVc3vuaV2Tt ujjb/mXiVW+5I4Vr/YzWa6ouh+T6c+RBFmKngqP8r5NTVQf9ReQps4VIHkutLLt973oIG/6h82re tR6PZSg7gqPClTgnp3wQr/OMPqMwYYKo+SDBilfT/wDmZzCcxYhJey06q2v+Qj/6l8Lv5oT0ewfh Sr/Y+NPP+bjIeH+UKmXHauppj5P/ACVqsdv++3mHAqbHM4YjUQwS09I1BsYPMEiQ+Y20aeUx5TLV aIiK3muTfy0xSo6sY50I6CdPMv4zi9DjeZafP/zkM9Nh09bX1UH8uiEsv6UYrBH3Ps475STNOa+o qZero0nEUpp2ajhWPyxEu1pLRRrfTnlILwCeiQYA+VK803TByyg1651np16P+lxOpfTWfEcOxzM9 JBiq0mYa6XEfm1rpvNSj21FZNs2utzpw9HSTF8VwiOOPFop46aXZu3wvsT3Nn+DifO7pun8oyPME mqmM2Q0NRVvJh7RuFLWs4JYbr/4jwXcAxnC61fcb9Kf8CPwsdftaFeV2ySKYZI3Q+9x0xKgSow6W n8p6mOT7SbPt8SZlZf5LRlatymuKkqQw0I8eJWtyCmIyfMGgf9J9tEThcchpQp1R4VmSsmjG1XOn ONJ03mo3mnlo5D/is/t/4DiO7yC6rWpY4V29a7qF3aL20/t5EnmoqcS0+IeZ5fmW3b/L/wAnxN3v +VUj/Iica8oc2Mdr27Wv35FfE/8ASm+XqvkIv8p7/wDzXxW7mNay+xxrkIjtF08w9tP6OcMTxZKm N5Kh4y8Xv7t/LN5s1TGZZFf13DEQwCg+9pa3A2z9iMOOySVn6Sljpk2bEfy+3F7HdGaRrN+TSiy5 C1EyRWSV5mvdl38Dv+Y4X/xdiH+W2/7l/wA0cVflWemg7/wwpdfy7Ef+UfDf8h5n+7f818L7iGTs AyzWfMxYjBjlZGrKEWMMvvf8S4W7rZHmdtcHvGNfVGFGu9Gd5ccr/wAjEVYNl/1NdbOuVD/V7NGG 4j06y1idRDNLXx1U9NJ/o3/Lq38OZsE6dNmvPMTyB8NpsSpEaWSFfLRdkf27duHBvrK7UGyISfFs HQKIsqzUxU7O3rBxbon6TqjJFBNh+b8bydmysjo4sTk/mFS6z1VzF5mkltOHG9PnTKSXJWGZerHm qsPSnWUk73G1Ddfscev3Py7SU7YFHuVIOYGqwut2e2zX1QxvN0cMOGVeM4hNM8cChFVpmJawN/E8 GnJmUsvZY9ySIy08P78ieXs4UXWYi5oYW+WJBxpDVNXPVSb5SSzd9b8d8yQU+OUP8vw+OOOT92X/ ACgHG85atDwpy5v0qEAVjRtjhvZ9XPZX6eRxR3xRY5j2/wCLOObqbu9NMqQSca5SSs7XFwPu4/wZ OwejS0dHHJr/AIE4IbvdGP8AmHpsXKRwriWY9yTyRS5bhpzI42Hzn3rovubP3E4qs91jTSExNdcy Rxywl0fZ5H+5qF5piU1u7BTPRXueaWw2kJGj+JPFFtdW0Uwq2wr3ETmDCY46qcyPHVJVyb/Kf/BH wPLv4ep1/LIszXJGsRbS2lx8eAV6lcmUuL0IxuljjZMKgZmjT32df3l4d7nqSf8AiigXvxleNLfo 1m2uwDHFoqWU0r4rLHGshbYsb392S/wJ4ULNGFyYZja0/nb0mCuFX3dv+rw9aeKLGJoOOZjBo9/S THKTNmUJcT/l4hnw0SxSyy/p/Nv/ALryZgmX6aHDfkKmko56yeLfudXL/wCL3tsbcIs5ZyQOadI9 n6UOd2s2zT+XbaSnUrqNjOMZ/OaMPxzHqHCaGs8tUjljKC36L9D5tVHyBDTiZf8AkmRl0bssM/8A zLHxm1yfJCP7mPYfwq2aOZn00opcerKOf3c41xhqIf8AKS1+Hn/pLV8UWV8OiqqKRZcNgXyG7NTV kje+v+pAeO2WU22n7B7D+FJdWZdNIDqrmOahx+GahzTiNca6L/KpiOExp+hl+Ne3JH8rVJ96YdB/ h/3lrNv/AEg4/mOVW0zpHsP4Ul1ZlTdBmiWai8qbMeI2/wAr/wAlXCd/513GSvOKU+LSLBhkTLft 8rV/uf8AE4eI3bHKg5gj3H8KVTmeyaXOXKTK2JZMgmxXNtZS1AP2Ri+CW/TfBMRB/LknD2xiSt+W bDooljXd7lLV/wDIOkJ4tVlWV6/tj0P4VXLszzKmbNmF5OiwH+Z0+ZKzEqmebyrTYtgp/wChthiD H8uNGaMMmjxWPESqUbVTKNsa+V9hv8LbTxiwy9X5LU1gaI96c0w/yuhJ6E5woZMs12TaNpcep8Ig mnD1chrAPPhtpJF5qcHD05dPIIMSiqKXfWYhi2yR3aJj5Tb/AHlXds4ovXEoenppxhP+QCileqjq 9i+dK/8AltYsVBhGWt1JSwwyxt5sar7kknllwTbhq1wCCigRNxljm/5X4C94Xv2lSTkWVxl9ACZi zX7Efw445Zw6WPzaapH6SX314UMm7owyoKrjKysRt7DTi0ilrph5CR2jH7z8HiQo8KDiNasAK4c8 /wDMf8mnlxp9jdxm4/NzXrQr4V7mORsR95pF/QSeHG+4XXjfLGPCvcC/M9CnnVFPVxSS/NSO+5+A TMmh+bo4tb7xVJpnZbOhClBa3MVNXYPS0sUYiji8r/H+j4ps8q/NCnxvACK80czMTctf2a8h4vj9 LiNNLTxx/wCk/wC5f66cbTks0mzLMgRWWCmeN1cmyX974HiLzjhNNidH8zAklLJSx7JV4aupuyKJ FSadsDrWo6gJJtlWRtyk8DX+pT/8XP8A72eb9n93/DxT+ZvqLf5caXX9d4P+UdP94fl/t/vf8WcB PqXgeG5eaHCoBLRyVI3l3i8838dohXhvudlTLVh39zh50Hc1zMxRxPStnLPfUvHqrHadaTMCYKgR qYYkmDxeV/ufmy4jMBxXdLclzK1FPPLtfF6YJEPsyNF9oLtbXjtsjShJnh7qYRmBIoI/VD1VTF8c xvCqSl8qDL2MTS1SgieBK0nypJQ8Xua24dTpzlvM+H5do5cHgeoSOBE/SJ5fEjuXKjAUJt1rZ0Jk Cii4rUpV1800mhlkZvdO7ueK+rTE6SnSHE0DSH93hdnzBZ/u9C21y9d1gqoZt4dueoK/B6H9CKiP zD75ium/jVlm7Nebya7FdkMdbG318dMKzXhlNGXqi8nmar/xHhru5voxaT34p92wu0A6q6seZoM+ 5bqhvikuPt8MbvtDy4cKqN27norsqwNiCCOcJuo2Wom+XllEZ/4H+nnldpbERFeOUXPRXgjnsCbc x02ZMEx+VIaKUTWdU0e3Cu73rF3eBilB3fQsxXirL9oEX9vHKuwOmp0asd1hCe+x4IrvdB1H7eaK 8zvLJIk11wNMR64+nOsq5cu5jxaegmrJpYUnfzEiZoz3hcfo/wBzi7K91cpdPimg7eb0otCUrKh1 08UORs411LJiGGYfUV8FDGs0phUStGjkAM6rdgCSO44mpMByfmrLeMZgyzjBzTgtNHULEx+2/wAu n2H7cTqyVzL7w0VHN8uvwopMgVwlTFcHxKCixCnfCq0NG+2RShtIQQwB9oPCZdQsISCOnxSFMPjq v07eVWGeZv0L+7EDDIqBxw0duDcQRE9dBaz3WGY0c3069QabCanE8rY1PmqXA6/5SH5nLr0FCg+b S0lTOlfR1EskLjw04I+WOm/m5LM9VUV2GVOJw0tQfl5mTa0jn3F2f6qcLcwt9S+NCXLR/wALqA3N 3VI0vUh5aGlwvG6DAqispYfnKSKUSxqGAklWQG5u9+Aji3UPFKfGK0rhtVNFT1UiBnqKk7vKZl3b r8fTdELP+Vcek0pzXMoFG6yH6SMoZgyjl+SqzVg2HV+P4RS1ssUeHYY7Q/PRRSiFk3Ak6854B1or MGilhkw2RxKy2DVVSe318VM/lUbbsf6eiwZvmR4H/Ua59Qfw/wDBsz1FHV4FmahqY0glaWSOiwyl A2/ASDjk3Wyp3CoODSPEx3J79Z7358Y/nVvE/mh/qte1Zl0UmYfQPhbSyYW2bsOp6+lbyqkGDCP0 X1+bxpqeq+KVMzSGhkYyOxJUVfZ/hv4gN0hR+3/0NWiczpd4b6Hen9BQJHJnPDqWSGCMxxTRYN/l YvDzdp4o+l3UGrxHEpoqrDNlTh0sLxSs8+7XcvvKX95deLFXP5qx/wCKtnnW8szL8iTQWerf0y4L 01wrBcTwLHY8coM5U1YKmOFKExKaUxSWjeBLK3vcZeo+I45V49BJUvDRUibmLCDzjctuC2bj9jfK ZspOzypJvTlX8xpYeknDOmGB5PxhP5fimbs01PlQwUyYr/JoRE0RilmMkQPt4ab0wRiopo2zHIae PCaCCR6iFdtgi/7tH+5xJvBZlwCaVWaRZHGiR9dJcMmzZXT5ejemw/EMTqmhp5JPmtqtKbCObTzB 8eK7P/rXyD0+wVKvAMPqc9YxWVMtPH5jJTUUSUj+9KPLve/E7G6dlaI7x8d4aO075ZxdD8sE6lde z3V10x9O+ZuoeK1FBW1VLlGDDaaOpd6sO8jmqA8qKKNRdma/tHFV0J6+p1qxKrpsRgosBq8PiieI 0cvnxv8AN/ubjsbcuz/DwtzPda1vyHkfsqOsm3mOXOxcws8IpO57yJUZKniSR55Yqp5UHzEJpJAY GAuVLOLHdp73Bqjp5fL2r9jh07k120Iows3zdppP8x/IyRQCR1SR4k93lbzLFBPfVQMECvcaY8Yl szyUbgSf644DrXeg/wDMvSoZeZ+2vcSGasu4W87VlYslLUVfufY9xPM4Q5kP9fpVboEyayRTSKNq 9hr93E3U4XhFM/l+b50kcfPXoBppSRWVZZWF7WBPI01Fg/kfMVLyRmNPdSD9H/yvzUXUVoprmsk2 7atm3Hu3vfw4lsdjwj+YLUS1Efy8vv8AlbEk9zi1N4JotzHE040JqvJKJG29fd3XZdeYPl8tf40/ yf8Ayjp9n/Byv5G5ouwrn5+Jf6/2v+LG+1/i4B2fumuOdQs8LDgaPIlNTSOrr7iog/d+y3BDYuKe thFAzd7LZVQ/dFuu2CdHunFZFjCx1c2MVtOHppAZndo7nzdJYu3BN6fdPpxmXC6KVU8yErFTr/lP K2LDC3/ITPxY1cEWYFONNlSgKCDN2cWxOlrqiJn3YrK0lS32fNMsssqkj4AcNnS1EeFQRUa/7kmz anGW94tFSE1u33QApAcQXWbFqhc1UkVJOYoKaNZHRPif9bhJvu+Lq4wozZs9VvhUmhRGjcuu8nQf qOJCKlpajE/5+Z0jrPL+3/r8LbOJ7mm01naWRYPldpMe69vhzFlqerrswth8ctRLh9NPvSo/ceX9 7Z9vjt8LW1Nby041zrY0jpFmYIs0i2KeKr4X7cEZ8oz+X5UbxRJ/i2cKxNCMppu8z2i/OD5D8yMt PUQeRINn+T4qbsbWJpm+YBrsTMpuLgj48yQU2U+mdPNnPHpDS4TluB6uqlRHk91E3e4qXZuHG5Fn Zv5lbk0k3jLbdoFHYKy0dNW4vWw4bRr8xWV8qwxJcLueQhVF2IAuT48UMOdME6k9PqfNWRqj+aYJ mml8ykmKvT7lfT31dNy9uSPmt0kIBScDQMurxGZW8oOBrJj2A4tlbHavLeYIGw3G8BqZKSrp3Ks0 ctOxR0JUsCQQRoeEBzFTZxyt6oMPye6/N4TT4yJVSpZpEL1UjbfNZ9+mvGxbhxoXHCglmeY5jl7g FGoyPhfRfM/olzRnCtk/lvVylpI6WFI1jQNTULQ7/JRPL9831Ps4a7I/pjxzpzkiqknxiHEKnHGl lnoYU8inVqpnZYqZ3/4n7OXu7O8TYTNLju+42zq1DHhRbM654izdjEOIpSiiWhp4KZHdzLK4pYki EkzaBmITwHC75qyHh0tZibiJRHRPVVEaMu/bJNs3D/iXucbv2gbE4UkyFNL3LHUbHaJsOijqZYjU rSUspRzFvhpS+xTb90eZwRMHi+W6fxwSK8b3oUZt6b/0aSPv4hDn5u7oy/l2FIfEZvMzFNOpRkZ6 hlUBtvvtbbxgi6WZWp8Fw6XEsKo8RrK6l+akllUu7ee7v4clDswyLJ3cthdQb9Q/aLnVpf8A7CnP E+qufaLEqgYLi2IYZTwyiKOOCZ4lUQqsYsAR4DnoOmORTL5ceWsKP2PtwH+ngkO5mWj/AFugH/sr bz/8zNcJOtPVxhd81Y2xO7tWTePf97j71X6L5Qw4YPbCKCdKyidxuUhVt7/uLwH9ne7Fm7mN73lD 7ty3tzqwsbP8v0TWDL3VrqLgqVMmD4ziWHzVcqNK0Mzq0lgVG9gbniDqumWVNnmjA8PijH+o3BSO yXdzoHsFRcrtc3lp6i9RfXBWsuasdL/95k3/ADVxqzfkTCcqU+G5hwqmWljxyhv5cC3XdBUeXyOd +t3rDK86dt2x+yrJDsUzsXeRWYuNlKPK3UXOGeKGqwvH6+bE6yhqDKJqyUs+2ana+pP+rxJ1WU48 WrvmaqAim+U3r/hT/kJeBm9QlasaFuZZfhS4y71TxPKODGgwataKuOJbXIuHk/6JyDhoehUOT8kd BqvOOZ8LTFp64IiwViPsmVE2aXQ7/d78WZi/bsWOImq7n2Nzc26lKTJ4TQEdQ6muxfqLPSUc/vR1 LLC8bBVRncudtmstmPt4AGc8D62dU8t1HUSowrDsOwbGo5sPy5hmDww0dHRxs7khYo7XY+LPxNnv cutKt+mQKpY5opZ1ER5UPOU82+nDpX1Ky5lpanGKymy1iFHieeMWxBmkqsQmg8t3igKgGOGO5CqL se5Y6WGr0EdEMe6f07f1+jWlzjGnnPEPthJP8n5n1cYN134Aa20Z5NlA77Gg79a3WfJPWbrDXY/0 uhqcM6bhguG01T3SyjzCo8AXJPDWxkpHti0+HDOxuyEwKE4wGFA7zB83DUzyUkM0ZraPb5kaNvZN /bfxNmbt0rCcapZ5glZIBxFet4+B4H2I57o6bEZYvPklekk95E2f818iW1z27o5W2ZrItPKQGtZW 7E35CxvPlJU4O8m60cv+S+x/zXzyrk1pduVCu46aQy7CNR37/wBHA9+dnkxOWPw+35qfZ+3s/f4q nGkE404GFBTq/wBW09+1/DihpMExSoHmU/ly/Np7iSeXxoufmrulX8sJNRXnjX3TcbTqRfjXimQ8 ZlqnpzS+TLL/ALr7mz/iHucV/nrW1NE5ysipEOJxogJckKfs63+nXjH/AJps2/8AFMf+9Vvt/uf4 /t81/aNX/MvVP5Sroqd/WKg/xv8A5K3Yfa/w9uJXpfikNOa6s8uSS0exn/cT3Pe4vRRPlm78U9Z6 ppC1NAXUd2UfvMC3u3495IzZR0WJtWVCyfJ02x1qU/5fb/8AmThxdNDuqZbsIzCmrGMJnNOioyie QkGE99EA/bxb/wCdHM0kK1kVLVy4ePf8/Z5jp7/+Tf8A4lwrdtW/+ZihHYXGYmmk4VTqxjaWMTqb bb2BuO4PM+OYBXZjqkxuNpKGSXZuX/KOnl8DWf5n+Wd7mhba5DNlWGnqUp/0ZAlAvbwBvxqostVl NUsMQ8yWnr/cSLY+/f8A9E+IhnN5cmvDLjWeWriZF8oBZItS1xa3385ZUyzX4NmRKOmp6g4V5iTS z7JPt7/f4rRmH5g/tq8jL8a9WViVVKJXYect0C6fZtpwalwKFYljVWjjGgHDm63JSRTn50U3c41u GQyQiPc8TDsUax4w/lFmlIZry3gK9yA2BzYj5VfhJgxCkpnmhmbzUnR2KPGyP/i+jgv3Y3HvGne/ boK707wKvbKbaD013quhFiQLfxvwJemmaczdHcw4hhmK4TiNN0ozji8tSyQ0M9JFgiTqn6ba6Jtj v70l+Caxcy9q07o4AnZ0UDE3uY26i+sEIJxw2ddKnGhT5xpad/OhizLgeHpTzPNUGokxB4pGC7SW e7qjKigdwo8eO+aMg9AMn5x/2gM/YnheN5Qyrh7VdN57+dUT4hI5kEzDQPZE/Rrwxs2bexJUo4AU sS9aNOFxS5SBgOJNd5MrOouY4F6T5GixDEsXzrVxUooKIMzTi+1acIovZne7eB0vwPum3qjxbr7m LMOTaulmw7I3VSOpiwFg956evTdJE8Q/4C/C643hU8btsDDh59Veyh1x4KfOxewdB4Uq+rnQN+hM VDDjFVDi+fcCeKpxvDYlMkEMM3lsqvIDYndJsYcaOm+W8fz1kXMeYuolL5GcVxappK1U/RlJaJkg lYp7Xki3cQ5nmnd3Z7j+5yfwqu7+WKspJ2039VWwDKeb8MwfI9W2JZahwqiraaWTViuJxGtWKQ/4 olqfLPxB4LJ6c4XFl2njkXzZaqOjSVf+hEj8I2b/APyqj3MMm8I9KQrYlUGoaRDtKs7Kf+JEclZn ypTbqWkjVx8thdOE9x5P3OTF2d3P+SVjP277qJVnMf3o4VHaVmkMp1aRyx8O+vGyLLEAZfde/wCi 3fopv8H/ABDggu96D+UoFtbigqGHRwPR5V0Xb+PiPHin6m4JhldSUEEC3nwmjdJFRGGxtiP/AIP8 L8Du7Sgw+t7oFST24ZGi7s7QAYpTjt6AeiukdlOn7xHfga1OEUUlN5Xl1ccnv/8AInU7P+QtnBKN 67SouXucNOw+w1JRZA268ZAt/uiX+6/Iedss0zYDlmML5b08FTt3pb7dTv8AsvyOO053vrv8xU7d gGX/AJLIE+R+Jp0y/ictMKyMElKnZusxH2FYd1+ngX5zmrMGpZooGSSaWFnK7PsbOByws7IUPcwN LTJlPDjGI0/zCvHTioRC2627zDzN1G9StX1ByVg3TfIlK9MMDolw3EZxE1NCgt5MksRYnzCU/wAP FW8Vsq4d0pGOw8P30V5Lnv5XLkiNmFKzJ3p3gyPjsmfur9ZTYfh0sUmKYNQQzQ4hVVky3mhhqo4X c04d7AmUD6OKjpfR4xj3T6riyfFPiUmX8TjlraZFusMlKzxTbP3fe2eZxNnmN1hT+UoUpOGNB9n6 mbDM0w/1htTx4phqz009y7PBWRLPAX8dA4T6uCn0c6t53mzNNg+cMJnNK0/y2GYhRUz1ESOIXdt8 qb/cbZx1lqzXajuP7pSzL8wVYqxHkaTeN4DhNPQx1uEVcc7+UZKiCV1jkUmQKFVTYk+9qBzv1C5+ 9Wgw1sF6R5doMp4XKjmrzVjddRwQwIn76RxySuv/AAS8T3+Zu2tlDignrNGRyrOM5bgXGgdPH40s OgGC+mQYwMd9R2K5irMConQxZbyhRLPX1zFtY3qax6aGFPipZvYOS/SZi1TlrKkGTM5ZgwjPOe8T NRitbUYfU/NSStPN9olre6qAAcZaz+3XdQWMTtim8jyr+XeEnbjTH1oqcsY1nqvx/p3guI5I6cmS KlwyixEb5YVghVCksihVLsysxt7eOmIYPha4pUmOnklSWd9ijf8A4+RfmKfytDKzSkKNJYSuVAv9 kfD2c6psLwL5Tyqmjkmkt/x/xNaLH/MvT6cuT0V4zTbrhwPu5wmwPLUitHVQSUFFL++7vF/1D4rd zoflP+J69YZcnorsTzhgVbc49ljxrxTFI8Ew9KLCZ46GLy9kDTP7/wDyHzTWY/mhWsxspFZIIzUT F5VaTW7BR+zkXLeeMciSIYy8nzEPubf3H/192zi27uLD+7s0TotswGNZauipgx+Ws0Z19hHwtfjt /XLFf+Uj/d7f7n9j/on9rjX5U1bvTWD5ZPZ+78e/38RGROnWW6XKEtVWxSS1sv2G3vHxtjMV3NvT W7qbA5fJp4zDmXEq7GPMDgIh0UBSOPmWOjuCLRMaiH/Q63y929/M3pJ9ri63vL8VfK8osah12ZcR nmWTzNssH2So22K9rW4tcMkoMs4fFl7BYaw3jfyoEf3E4psrt2P+KKNkLsUCAab5ZJal2qJjudzd mPck86wafCaellqa+lgwnDhsRJXmaX39nvf5Rzwqv8htLn/mHpZYZ6kjZXThmICkyMfAC38OSqWi ynjFK9dSierjpk3q0DyDc8fht49u/u9Z/wCv29WzfOUqGNdfpIzsPuk6a28eeqqzL2DSJHLSp5kk n6Nn/SMnDH+z9pFFa8+bTwryiRwbXsO/HfB8yQ1a+TIIZidwXyzv7Hi1FtaWoiJrTObpiK4kEd7j iklw+I4bFTCKKWaRFiDMvffwb2m7zH5G3H5cTSDOri67uOOyvcA7Pfqzwnov1bwTo3l+gp2ydTVV PBieJu5/QpPI6T7FH+Hvw6yq9YsFhI2czQUz3Pby0fShI8IOJ49dLbJvR+sznkPFs8LWrBU4AjtD Q+W8klQYghNmGgBDm3xHEx1U9UGMY11ihyBiFfDhvTSPFKSGrp4F/S1NJVrvjmWfv5ckbrfTm7rM b1y20cJpBmWYPPL74n9mDs6vPyrlgHTYT5GqMyGmqazFZKaeeklV1WKJqKQJJHJGV3GQWJHvfVx0 6xekv06YQYM+zVOKwZIw547YBT1UtdQ7ql0j+YjWZpiv29deM7w2gfvQqZ6uHnRnc2mT3ACgrA8B j61Lyb6iOq2XMIqsuZVkw/DsZxs2fGoaSnp8WEUSkmBayNY5djW1BJvbjZkr085Yj67ZWfA0lgwt cGqMdqFi/RlJaeRaeHev+56vxI9l7yrcAVqy3dsFvJA6JqDVdTMx4lkPFcOxepavqsRq6emV5T5j +UxlnlG497vGt7+3jtPWw0eDZ2EiVddIM0Vib099N6SJC3/SHgZzN3/LGKNLWwgqB6TTFVRSNU4d AxSIpRRkX93Ry0gJ+nfwR6Kpw6Skp4qjzIafzKNP3Ptml38Lwz+1o4RZJNgPT4U0kHcfr/jbmbNx p4MRKMyU6xUcH2m8vtyaN2rlgWnoKx77XgsZuoEx4U7TFcbcwbqbzYUT30dIvs+/w3fINEbK2daA MQQnZjXuZMTWnXHMRjG/zP5gwdv+IYZS8Kd2wLa4doYdrTaCGQf773JrnJfZHftsNv8AkJuMjQU9 Rhqzo3mJ732eHkC6TUXLtmzahQMjHZXDjbnfJFVjuG4GKNb1FKr/APK8fIz7Z0/ls1FTZ9PdqRkq I6KlYdXCkWUNqsy2P1X/AKeBH1A6JY1PicGG1Hly1FV53vf8uuBGxuMyKu/ob5mzZJONKzKmf48G hkkjDIqFLKPieNXST051OasiZ3wuVfPzNkvEYarCHHv2kFOXA9/2ngkuLl9WVW6+iiPdPd+xculW 4/hj30reoXWlmzTl/NGGl6ShxrA/ksbgjtCJ4mq5Y5UPl20ZFHOfpU6sz5Dx6swbP8vyWBVVTFI0 WxEaSqCpTrN/T/rcU3zjLivFROi6vcsc8ezqrD1yyhguOU2HYzkFJMSjFNKzojNKsEKPLP5RLD90 MSv+rwymeOu+V+nk9BWzQyYph1XG7TNRL8xLujmj+x/j9x2a3N2OZJuLtMChA5mDTKkQPP20F2E4 JV4xKYaYpFIhA/SsIl94HuzWA1Ftfbwu/qk9TudupFFJ0cwSgbDEzNiEe2V08uYQR1G+Ibd5s/ue /wAJM83j1nSNpqqrnNbiQdk0MPpy6Y5Qwqpn6u54rYKzL2S6Sok+QQk+fUGnKBHYIwCXlFj4ngo+ n/KmX8Bw6izFh8SOKL/RZ6nZ78rIiJLM/wDy8k9/hFmV6LnMZoS2ACbMKoKs34vX4lis/wA0Wijm kMsdPcssSsSUiW/ginaOLDGsZNNiVVJF/pVFE/uMn2N/A3es/mrujh7MvGaaljDAeBPMWK5pio6e L5j/AEVIv3/3OJrRFp+bpMc0AruOB5CQgLn2DvxozRmOHNuXqqPD38yWkk93y/8AifNZu3oFLsjz QX4rLBC9JVIZxtBF9fYRxBY7RYiEiSSeCOSKP3m/d/5P4XWTFrVsxv6cqF4N7EI7qx0Hj/ybzNhG aKaGGKMnzPlvcduLM1yH81Rd/aAGuqjDJd7N9nzNQOc/624f/wBH/L8eV/lIpX/MRXX8rqfYfsbu ZsIxeqo8Ggo6hL/4lf48X7p2v+T40HsrMZdXCsp45Kx5IzceBXj5hmbv57hix4PF5UdNG8crO/uf b2cOfyH5WnBmkjCo9RQNSS7ak+81iABrqL8c62eqra6nlomjoKekjTz9j/bSPiUO/lqMlWWNYE2o jBwXZ77fgTxgz5Pi+IUv8qp2/wBCoPtLv8vff/gOUtpinHCThUrDDBDJ50n237G2635jiWhxrEMI g/kdMs9BHLveJaaZ/wDdHT3+HWUNUHs+zIinBqSKrPzrskxWwcyKBqFOn5cx1PU7OVZTJd/maulT ZtdPL/yf2fscMDa2lMKeUa5pl/Dkm/SExwOQQykNoe/e3HnIvUTOkQoY6vD5J3qPtbHSTZ5n+P3E 4izR60jZRju1aKFRsZwbCYp5/kqpXjgPuFkKb7f4Rufhhs/5tosmZNrsy1ciR0+X8Pmqt3+tHESo 4NnswATbszwp/eW6DTRVOwe+mmgop8RrocPpVMlTXSpDGo1JaRgoA+s8I5kLK0XXjM+PVmNyJBjt bSmXDvOeyGT97/kLhZdL/LkzQeby3WaF7M+YavpNgeCYVgDt8rSztJiBjXaXIYFVJ/1RwLc9Vmak znh2AxeZVZiwVP5dLGysp20spZRfaw4fKuG72zAG2gfm2X5nIihu6J4R0xXprmTNObCMJyZi0gxG ilieKdllrIGhdPKM0L6X4tcvdY8TxeqfA8/4ziGWHwyOVlZqaoxKCWmOx5IHiieH96H3W+zxPml+ HTGyl2XWZsRiaDjHugdLT4ZT5g6eUNFnTB8bMUBWKvpMOqYaxy6wsj1Al0IlBeP7Xtt34L2SvVjm Lpxh1BjuPZKxOowzHqK9Fi9XUNRioo4n3jy1p6B0G1P3d/CW3uVIvgdJg0LLEm3IVpmeuKQlf0Lw Oqnq6LDcy0Fbj2EVJpaqgpkQpHUE+XtSSpqo3dTILFwhHHTJ2af689Oa7PeFxvQ4dn/Ga7EoYptW RavEpnXhTna9OYFnrpTZPfzGwJ6TPvpPdRsr12SM/TZRxpopcVyvT01JUmA70EkNHGGUHxsdOCbh 2AY3K3lSECKl+Wki9z9+ODhXdO/tKEycrV+RpKvIl7qLFrg/WeOHUEYp/Pqn5eCaq/33we9C8KLe /wDrunJQss/uLG49BUG9pm7TN5mSon7RsrqNEcDc6x3bxDH+APGp6jFpMcponw/EagI8V182mRdf +h3H3s6feWMHP94onY3WaauE6gSRGE/rXIQxbCTNGG9lnJ0/4G3HHFcUlxrHMQkoKWaaqwbH6qjk SFoUZHjwqgP77p/j45d35ZAf/L4yflQi31y1d6oFIIIUrZAP2pFc56RoYIJJGEa1sBlS9+wlePwB 8UPE3gGJ42+FwpiOHTx/MvLeRHpvtf8AEfPHDHKd7X4/uX++f/NqjS93XZZZCe91STj111U01NG5 EM8cyra1hJrf6VHFkYwMHwqqqlen2yMix+54un+DgO7WbsuXIJqZewt1VrkqFKEdWHyrCL6ga8RO da1JM74PI+wR13zm1OBhDsmjzObGVg1Mo4y2HVLC/wCjMZP1k8C7LHqkp+iHVLNGUYsE/rVVZxlp 56dUmlp7bodqp7kNT7eCnLbsGwIig/YZucpzBSdM6qE6j6D4xnjpLhPUlK2LDcAwn5nD6tpfJuhp 5TKXUPNCWuJu3Ez6kck5qzLh9Z1BzD0+rMiR7fOmxBGqJJNx0XzPLpoRxFfWLeVILJTh0ijS7yrM 9ukinT0/5xjyvmbD8v4Hmp8QpqqpEIw7EKeCKjKyn3rGrndBf6BwPcK64SYzkdctZsrKmCuponpq ZH2LJFUD34nZpdvuvqvFOY5SLhz8xb0FsuzgWF/Bpe5s9KuMYDn58YylQ02Y8tSBcSkqKIyVNPNQ oQlSsa0/mndDcOfYOOuScWbHcQHUDPU8zYtT0/kyJ+ikMvkjZ5se37PmfHhJvPcBRhmhVublx/4q NJXqpQ02WI5ekmREgny5U13z8c4FRE8XzShxS1JltuNP2uBwyXQ3OkOXcHwXCscMcMWMb5pR/wB5 ju//ACDu7cKGF2d1dChFY3ASoTsoFs1UXmYvVy0u6SCjcRAnvaEBNfjYa8UWZUxgY/XRYHRyJQyT ecsex/1XhHmDXiMbK9dXxLhgYU3Q+QUXzWswBHhpxpxijxCppfLxRZIoqb3/ACuatcuptV8YrJBI iPeIjc2l+NkWFYpHT1tPl7z4oqmD7Ozy34ozHLYtKfy+9PCs3zELSxPV7XMbXJvccTUvRzq1i3mx 0tRPUPF/k4J6dB39/wB/ej8TGycVsNGCblxRwFPNNmfKtOyCWhAJ/wAo8csl+1vd2svJJ6SdTsPw JqWrp4PP8/3l2Xfb9vf7nE947bgRSYsKHCsEmYMBlxETxiZIxHpc3961ra+HGv8AqJnn/iqT/Kf4 P+fOU0LrXdms386wL2fu+3x9n2uDb/m0wqpjjiSO1Q/ul39nL5ODbWvcUzu/kQ2Ck0KycG4JA784 YR09kwmlqcOaKnphG7pTOn+A+/v4YretbgwaXjdaJBruareWQSMWkYgbt3tGnI2G5LxTDZFkqW+a pxJ5h2f4I/3OXzF381T+X5SRXUk6v9kbTa31+3mbMOUsUrMGtR+XHLD+ndv33/474WXrlr+ao2cy 4V1BKsb3cbgRb6PjxvwnLmFV0/mV1EkVRNHo77P9z5v+a3VJk7ujjXJ6iZV2o52A9rkd+SK7JeWX q0Dxx0kku/8A4mnPfzVzorx3dy+vJW1SrYMxUW08NOS6fJ2APDFHLegP7m9/l32R81ZZh/ldKEZc JriZ5bkk7r9/HvwNPVH1m6NYflfEOk2ZcT+ZzXmVwtNQYNVLUVMUdKqMZatEe1zb7D8HuS7vq/Ll 41He9m9GWJvCk7edtCb0M6Dde8xUTda8kZbrqvp7kWrgStzFW0sqYTDPVu0cUD1LIY97kGwU3Hfw 4E+RcFwnG62GmydiMdS1YlPSiswyQ1UsTImy8sCfpAfapHFFlu+pFjrSaS3u+OX5gfywNSM+w5xy tW7uoOD1mDzyyTVqUWLU70aTxzybt0EjgK6H911P0cSeMQy9OuqFY+dIK3M9RSMRHU0Q87zre6Jr /wDA+9w2s83Kl4g0HFZd/LzS8wnD4uqvSeiwvJFdg2TofNf5mlxOcUnlsh8wRBmvcHzPc4JvpXy3 086qUObereYBWZdwampqqmeNqj3Ui2Xb7CJ+/rwrzq/unLxTP5rDZQp3SYQ5qJ2AUjfUZgWcekGJ 4H0drGosRr8KpqbFfNp4Pfkmrl3xAl2cmyMotwVcD6T4RnLCMuVWWsPgxvIWc8seRR1MnmOcPeSm 2Tujb9v6Q8fzDJby2iBt5NHGW6laSkSCPYeNBxiOJY3g2LVsGIyT0GYaHES1VG10Ly08v2ZBYao6 nvxt6Q5bpMv9FcEwupWOmqIJHheP9/8A5KE/A+G7xNwBW74SgVl6hY4+Y88Yhjm8znEWWXefG8Kj 9nB3al8yleOl9/zHT3v+IIn9HNlvw4UdFqU4c7KT3GjN1VXJmLEKT5CqqaempqXbUQ+Tte9/3Xfg +vQQ+oRwFRLvsVjMXBoJEJxEVyCLsDb1BYkEa3FvE6ePGuqxasp810lJHhtaY5XQM/8Ao2z9/wD4 +48bn9qKJlIUm8SNB4dHX112sSGMuZEVl7Id1z27e7bx9vHZoqCKulq6akaGTE62qqpfIh97zfJh hd32fve5xQlCnDMHaflRpm2YvXLklJxKuGOwCuLO7gBiWEY2qDrYXJsPrPA+xTOuCZfwvDqjE3mw g4jVPBF8zDNBvd/3DvTlt2WrsuNPMVHmcrS1l7pMiCds1IhwutqnmWlQVJo4zLJ5bK9lW120J014 qs+1c9DlLCZKNv0pqAn/ACYvCLtmd/yhHr8qlrsftpyduDw+QrFToruQ3YKTwGeqmJ4vh2YsBqJp fLqYq6r3On6TYt+AXLHTdKFDJywMzT/lmnpZ8LxNWXePl4igY7btvHAPz/1DxHJ/X49QsvIldVYH SwVl32naY2Hve97unBTuy8UMEjoFAzfB4oUFDhBoeOkXTyhz/wCnuDIWL1T4HUY9mSeno5AryB5D ApWMiMMx3EDw445r9c/VzqDlrEMJjxaLEMFxuWshNPLJh/mLTS7NplAffp71tOGOd5/e3dsQ9pjz Gzp20WPZ5dOXmgl6OjCnuD0FU3TvMWHHPSYphc1DT0FTJM+G48Keetcu8lNTy/IrGdv6O/v+OnEh 06yll7qP0+xLHcwUySVXTmnJui+bPUTVM25WjVdW2pfhXvG/cvtksDZNKN1sy1JmnPrVjeefT91j pcs5FxqTB8E6w/LyeS0xo6eClWMQPBVNJZF/S3J9gHIlI0lPgr5gyzXQ5hgkqkWemZXp5o5n+zHs ddCnhwrOZs6Cw8qcfXypTlwzCuOZMFo3zfT5Vz/g1R05qo8KaWir4ZI8SpKmlivuq/PjktIk1juI JHBTxnrl0tweHA6PAa2urc9YWkNDVYfURz1VLLLGu60c0YYod3+ryruUtJh+cdnGjNW8KDEbaCzL npb6z5qwfGM1S4TDQ5Bo6aTGZcRepoKGaKjaYRfMLBUzwPKmtrD7+HMyBiFZmPKGHY1mOnghxjE6 SKedI/sK0ifY5vLFWt4kEij7L1d42CoY0CFfDBT100FM5npoJWSNyNpZVYgMR8Rx5OHYYY/Lemht 7NibeGAsrSPtFW1oj7RWLmRcPwZffanjjf7P2F4vbyqwG0VqzfaGMV7khEpztK+P7vN2lrZYRSsX Sa9xqxyHC6WqjkqI/MefS6/DgQ35XlmX3gw21e0y9+5WJFe5i+fy7/gj+1/g/s4Vf2lybop3+QW/ RXuJHB+oUNRisdNDEihBuc7/AG8DGT73m2t5pfu9kRBmKySU7xpvb225IxHH6apWSWqqJA0nvo0O z/kDjFjvmbu7k0c3e7hVtrgAb2tzJh2IRPXR+daCkMW9F334dDMRc7aSi0B214i3325Pmnp51emD 3V7oB9XPLvgZE0utF11zicDpKRFWaGJwPYAvGwwpkd8TVVt2t1ia9c+08xVdLQD3xEh8s7+27Xhf ebxPjZSq2YjZXuJnqCkVfgUmHxzx4XHX/wCi7kd4/ck+0Pc4Y7o5jdNO0T9ojP5XLzWfD5PKq1m2 +b5J32IDAlfbfhW4PSv0ExnqXWTzYrieFVWC1sX8xpo2jhAPneWUSeR7i7cH9/l93auau9R0xUVC 9y3YbOjM0v4iHq9wPobQdKp6mmxfIMlHUUuGpV061SrG0YDN5JUxsUXsSptwXenuYfSB0xrK3Asl 4VV5dzdRRvQTYkrw1FYyztZiJJndPe/1V4dM7ruXINwF49PeY0ra3mtEjCzM9NA7nrH+uWf8Lpa7 O+IYhj+XqpvmaWCVpBSq0SbLpEiqikLpoO3GPHepXpLpqo5ixTL2M4xPGj06TvOkBVg3vOywzwo+ 7b+9zf8AIngSwbj302M1tBPhJ9a5Zdyf1arY2y9g8sccdb5c5iKGRvdX3ShMUjiwfsvIeS+ovpUp 8tYjkzK9PnDCaHMDytVx0lRSpvM3f7L7f3+MXuS3DKC+BT+WO298k/d7RU/POV+s1PjtDmHPEtLi GJYXDBFSy1atIBFSjbEpEkQJAEfiOTafrL6eMrYDhmXsGTqPS4PgF6eiXC8RqqZqdKjV9Yqmy/8A A8LjmlshID/ex1TRm1k9yI+7DrrhTZU6m5nzHX5irKjK741XM9bUPiUWHBJnU7mMcc1OUux8LC/j zrPmOVOVMxTZTwvfU4PQYlMkDPK9RLt+dfb5zO7tI23x4T5rc6WbkCjm2y+LIjhNJ3C6CDFx/MZi sE7w3YBFjQ7YR9gIqqov4cFbLGbq6idKd5HoY5KtET7aJskRP3E4QZY9eXTv7Cju5tFCxwpOTQre 6+9ZSTb2gni6zRi+PR5hxCnoo6SWCL5dA0zvH/lE/wBROTNe3FwLhUdVQ7vpmbYzFYSBGE1hASw3 Ej22F/2jkGsrMdfN8MCx0Uk1kfajzSN+/wD6nNPlZvxG2iXMHnzeAACfXrruybL67vDQW/jyVl5c YOGCXDvlZmkrarf8y8sfbyk9zYj8fay5y1SA1G0/Kl9pZ3KWx3kTKts/3tdaX1008NeBX1/yxm7G +n1JPHFSVJwzEUdYoHmkf9I+z/Bx/cvMn03YJ2UGN9MoZVbpJiAaeMmV2H0GMM1U8kUFRTyR7rLo SpOtyPEcX2OyTw5EoP51Ik88ddGu6H7Kf6Mr/v8AA/242pdUJ52UPfp1edtcsRrIJ2YeQppjBLHZ 4A2v/ZwvPqKzBVUuPYDJhsl3ilqPMj33/wAof3+R7uflJ1pih1vFS76V4ZQ12E42lelwKaFo323I Kv8Au8RedMG6PY1TVmd+q2G4pWx1PytHB/J2VGiZBuMp80Gxt4cPXL5lKCwu5MbMKD6MuTmBxpd9 EeonXPIuOUmWOi+J0WB4hD83VSfzBYmjnWZPKeCTerh0Ki1rcDd8B9L8mPI2FUWeJcEh3eYZsTKV W7d+4EgdeXa3ttWjg6576Zc3ZTfnGyZ91D/W+oH13YJl80mK4j0xQ14iEcSZay3NTtH5Wm+VqRba fDgldPX9JmR8Tpq3CsHzHLUsm4rjEhnC+59sNSCnYcQq3rtHyIBnrmlH9jEA7Pf+6gR6x539WXVu nqFznjWE4ph9LJ5bw4c1NTRuxf7IWyhtTzqWr9OeZccq8Uy9S5gwCsxt/laqKhUS00yfY3VEdS7i T/FuJ3c1mO8NvbWpYHe9fRSjL9zE021mJ+oTL+WsOwLNNZguLYVlZRX4Qa6SJqqhP+V8qjngCzQi /wDuasEv4X47VXQ/pjg2HDFMLxDEaRaCXz0jkpQ+2T/Env7uFSe0jLUJkWzlOf7FqaZKr1C9Vcy1 klPjT0uJVGLUoop5Nwi8yAdo3IsttPZwcfT36i4c4u2WMR86FcGpUWCV6R6VXSP3P8cjNw6yzPct uMGdg6qQJtMwsISrZwpCZ3yHX5TEVVUPTyR17H3IaiOrZD9qzlAAO/Bxo66hliWQS6Sf4l4bZdvF lMf8Ue6jZltBG2k7zGmM4clV8u7fpPAbW4yvfXKwvGnbGxuNUV7klcTpEfy/3/8AiLHiuy3wtQad 7m4mvcx4oY6goYBYL34U9qtqi8LBZFKt3kpWa9yF/KB7E+7gW/sk90UbfnE17gL5QlqMtLLRZtpf lsYrtjod6Sfodn+o/CHN8uNrYY0UboXxTfQacMTWGoYNQP5tNELagr71/iOOGM4lBT0P+jJ+k/c/ Xy34TZe9F1QvvrGosKlmse3j+txxR0EdD8jEalvOqZY/t7Psf8HwT2v/ABmiYdFY2J3EjQX5Mw+G h+USQu0z7ztdU8rm16eNLbPZXR7/AKnk35igmkYFmRQbK0unvfC/HLy0Qq2/Y02YIwrrjNmHOGU8 AhZ8Un2qBbQOV9/4pwvVu6m54U6d4kDjWSClqKltkKl2PhxO45QZszlLE8lB5eWR7+2d0p3dP+LN r+Y3BHkGXGxPf0Ft+31XqRhhWenenpFYhz814FQWA+FwRxL03TLDcMz8mJVFN/vvzLOvmJvSoZ/k 387e7bP8ScFbzrzisaAF9dX9i4J2Gp8uY6ypwNKAyNbCw3l91CicbCqgH2H2ckZh6L4dgeY4s+FK V4ccq/nWpXiTYiRunKW9o6HZ/LUq3mfzBNgFcDXos14jLha4O0syxQRGNGWRho27T6NeBzjeBYVW 0jYdHQUtQnuVkcUf6NX8z3/+Z+HBs2W/28UUKz+/vqesKxbEKCsWp+cqKWUhqd5CSzKANv8AzLxU 9FOkeXZ6Cur8RoIcAnndAPJX7f8A0W87hfmr713Szda5vVTNRc85xxSvqoKY19RjFNQxlY/Oe+25 7DYE4rctenvBsfxvD8Wqa2T5PC54llpn3okyB/fh9zZ9riK0/KKUGKE2Sw4oY4U1/wBaq2OnmplS P/S7nfYFlPgwJvrwIeueYqWDqRiNPh9Zh8sgzbVRSQ7KvejfOv7h2U7rxLm+XWX5658+eFGFxnkL Ipa5EynWVuFSVVZTVkUS4O9THIhpQjIIvt/pZ4Tb6NfhwT8vYdniTEErKtcNlweqq4Z/0PnSPt9z /GicL2cpse9oyvs9zD8iKQtW2DiPy4DUfMojKd4RRe59jNwaMxvT0+OYpVSLvSnmg3f8RRU5LK1J FxcnyqKN+yhOYOKI2FPypu5LqcyYZiNLU4jg36WphoXlj2fa3pG7jj7jrKXUvijvdjefL8wvWSjH Ca98OFM/Bsz5mWf075iq+pE0kslX1Bx2SN6p3nlRZ5Kfaj/b2gFWt8OM9m1xeKtHHbg4r1HHgNRj noqX/wCsG373Rtt9be3tCAlu3SDGwTinZxgUteuuQsz9PM1YfhWbaX+UYriuXcKxNYggiBirqRHS QABQQ4F7+N+GZxXGskYrgUKYFNS1EvzP2Yf3/wDgeUvH7RViAnbNY6Z1muTO2yQ2ROrYPwpFskkZ 2uCjDwItxM9cqquwnIUX8pgepk/nA3pCjye6lMf3U4RdoYu0ow6fwoT7jICG4H9L5CpeBwU9RW+V UssKFDZmIQXuB3PCYdYc25lOM0iVKTB6WrleNvKeNbyBvcbfwHZQtYuUhfTQm3gv/wDhcfy1GG9P eQso4ph+LS4jUU0cMmHRK6NMjSe7PFd4gnBV9PWFUXWDo7jOXsap3oaj+d0aiVl2blSGQcX5oGGb Yg/tKRZUm+N4RxkfOg/610f+a/qJQ1eXquKs34eZ0MT+aI2ldwVJ9vFZgfpRwFatp6ub5aT37OjT e/bhfe5y3aWn/E1HGX7rEUmcR6u5pr4Vp5ZvNgS1ldIzbb7NOKvCfTjloz0tejTyxGDyZfOd5P3O JU54n/mXqyN1JppnzjjM8TwF1jR5PMGxVSxvfwHGpfThSYRXeZSN8lHFP50TI8x/yfLM7wMptP8A iekt/uRf1mqc84rWptrH+ZLx+U25UOh+rgt9T8BgxrB6aghc4fT1ituaHYn7h7e4eKd4rBkXKYt+ FLs0Zu1JTFM1PN5EolADlDcA6jT7uB/R9P6fp3l+LEcH/wBKx2mq9jVU0zxh6STe/v7/AHfdb2cT vKtEiiXMsoDaZG35VOq8YmxmdhVkRROLrHGgsHAC6AW724qcq9VqFZlw/EZYKlJX8vz4HR03f8rc 8wNJrVnvhBg1FloZo/e2ugAvZgQbe3ggYfPR4jH59I6TxeLD3+HNvl6F4ihDb36F4isHJO2H28V/ 5JT0Dor3Oarb/iHPAVrZXuZLpwx/N2le/KmvcAbJXSerqsWlxXDHfEcQCP8Aop0qo9Y/c/ytSiLu 5FtxkF5mFr+RtcaQblWKrSQ/jThXYpJNAlOyrGia3TYO+vZPDinxLpH1ArdknyJl8uT34vNX7Ef/ AAfLW30+b2f8yg9ooWjeDLif7uaiJMqXsO47/HispMlZgjh8p6CJY9mzaCp/YOCZPY/vH/zID2j8 aRfz226KxE6378mR5WzDSxKZYY6cH7K7v+fOODsiz1gftGB7arcbysRXuQMyZYx2tp3SjjhBk9rf 8+HifNtxr6Z/L1VjMVdArsWvr2HAxw6uyllvF8Qo884xT45X/wC40KRJshqKf3/02+b3tvC9nMci tCfzDmii26sLkA6rWeiP31NMNTUQJJQwSxKgIaQEtu3HbpYCw4H0efKnprUY7njFsfpurOZamlqq +OOpp/5dBFHCltg/0yX3F7W28OXrrLru7Uba6njjRHf2l9l6puTNK2PBMP6h4tgWWsq4HWZRpKqo pMKldZTi0tRU1cm3zAFp4CXa+ij6OAzkb1c9esz4w2NiLARhtFVfNJSzO0a/8QDXvxUndxFlmBlL gHXRJlb/AOegijAeoD0d+mDo3hVHgNBj2bcezhWQbaiqShg+XD3vvWPeGt9fFfl/1VdZKuN6PEjl bFaenZtiVc0exF/wDeeOt2wb2hdKgxmd9QW5p6IdJsMEEmG1ObIzURITuw8MWdu7LZu3IGIeojqD DWxtAmQ6WtbZ5bwNB9ge+qcorNECy/j9taNlmR4e6pWHdC+nNUsk06Z+kw+lDebfDbWZTsZjYkWH FTgnqF6v0eHPPJV5ClFdIjr5k1PGfyI4hRniYxKfbStG6+Zj9wpPYj026YNiHyuH0+d0SnVhIGoY 5GBX4Ai3HDKfqh6xL1KwTAcXGRlynjNVD806PGI0QruJWW5s4HK5fvTZpdSPDB66VsZbmSSNnsFc 67pV0nGQMZxiglzj/XDA4waSmnoIlic+cI2aosxZECk6+3hka7JeRarF/wCaVGG5dNTLP8z5r1YD vK779/8AkuL2Lixuryf8k/8AJr9KNV5OyozpE89VBgtbVrH5SyyrGV2lQxtt9nftybX0GI/zCmSi OA0uHVD7KyI1Kb3i2e6E/RcdV3U7bXH/AJqf0rTmVXpOGuOPMVjUR7TuLBgPdsAR9evMuLrTo8kk lThMUVZ70nnVKDds9z/Dxfdbw3jR/Yqt8f8Ag9FmZ7o5Pdzsx27K4gE6AXPAm6n5jzPguVc24tku pw3Lb5MwiSZamKrohLikiwPOI6dz/klj+zd/e5rJ9/b0qeSru9RPTtoy7N+xfKLjea3Zewaccgxt M+VS446eKKGRr1k0pJMJWQLHZrDd23brX0P58AH8KvJeccD9JlN1ZxjMmEvWdScVrcyrh8tRGY3g lqNIJFfs5EF0YHQWHNZDvPmostTglQn3mQPfhQ8+urdDdS93xuGrG3AXbBLJAwGGIw6uFLbr1n/N 2f8ANeHRZ7FXUYtlbLuF4PHJVIEnENJRoYtABZbS3C+A4bPKbUmN4LR4n52H4JNicHny0M1RTSSw +Z7+x/J3ryhzvMLtP7At1DeV9lNjowI8qQVXB8tUSQqwqEicqsihlDBTbcA4U6/EcUNZlmpxPDmW OronffvTzHSRNP8AgOUau3n7X/ii3/1ej+y3Vs7cVjBsb8gYz0r6b1iqcWwjAZhFJ526URj3/wDk DjOcLuLXb+X/ANUpacgZI+35Vnp8UxOlv8rUT05ddp8uR0uD4aEacB/1EYhUdOskNH0Vlynlytnr ovnoTaed1kDojoq7fs8Jm88U8n9rbju6ZzqwSlMCPSlN0vpMr5gzQsXUhcaxPB/l5TF/LpER/MQb gGeZZAFOt7DgEp1m65UIVKzMODbhv+3LBD/lP+JNyl7mdpc7bce2i/8Al+YddCSem/Q/ES0mD4Rm vyRtttjar+z3+xEOCH0c6n9a8Qxulw/Fsw5cXDIj7qvNS2/Sf8FymcZxbrV+wsx7aMsttFDZd0h8 +5ZyHhtCz4HhmP0laWsWq0ZUFvpjHI+c+onqBmzLXYf/ADjBKSGlrnSn3TQRp5f7tuIxnlqFHwCk 2aZJmJP/ABZWfL2EdIHwulqMQoMfr6l6UGp8hbjzgTu2f6tuOWZ+s/Xn+qkED45k75+jnemMhqKf cfcTuv183me8KwjC0E+dXOT5koY3fuFYsAyx0vqcwk4jQ5qnwFoxKkVPCjS23Eata1tO9uMHR31O dU8xdTJekucZMu4hh+KQzSUEymCntUQpvCh2S77tnhxaN4C/alYbTHCDRQjJ8zsb2Lq8Hs+dLTqn 0C6W0PQuj6t9MVzaMQwusSlx6DE6RZKeOOpNo5llhJEWpC2c6ntwTsu5RqKfqE3UKpTMeYKDGoEp jQ/yuq8jYnvq6N5KarxhGcn8r3P5Yn/c6fa3MhUkE+lBRVYk02WosvLBQUzUFQ9R82s6mVzIApQ/ pGBXTwHFp0FwrGMJqcRw7CYsTjink+akjxuCqoEQ/Y2QNMj8Mt00Xt8vuLf+DpwpVaZAuwUQn31A xqaSoeKWYU6usYS9O0bX263fYe+vBViwnH5Es0MRf/Vkb/mkcEP+xpnbwxZHto1RdsCoPOIpMav7 kMW//l4/j/wPKHcTeHgB7aqb5UbB7TXuc/kMe/4rh+9v+aePf2N3n/4H7f0q35tjo+Ne4UXoT618 MyHXPjPVDAI46rGUiWCowGCMu6ze9GkzPIm77HCbs5zSwyu8/PLte61D40Hcsvrtm0lSZ8qFrPHp 4hkx6fBOmWMHMuH4As/zH80PyLq1IwWVo0G8Bbn234I0v4ovSJP8hgOY57BkX3aJPsPt/elPJAPb lbf8y6qsrN7j/jZ9tQY/St1Ba/nV2B0u1UY7qid7CaPzB/k4JPDnCh/FD6a4gV+Tyzj4ST7P6SgP 72zxk5V/t+yxjaw77B+NWtcy1/w17GvSznfAWePEMTwJXg+0FkrT3j8zxpB4czVn4lvTyjip8Qr8 r45DQVMsVPHI01D/AJSbft/3X/U4y1295e/cBP5Z3ExsH406m5uj/rfv/SoeH+nfM+K1VVQ4bimD VtbhFJNWzRRtXE+VSbC7D/RP9fnDGfxO+nGFU8zLlzFpKikK6GehjD7/ALN7SnjjHbxZvD/iZ32D 8aT3mfBAwTWfL3piz1mOppqejrMLhXEvM2yP88VXyPtbtlK50+A4EOXfV51m6pYl1Hz7lXFaXIuS sAwVsQwrCsSiSrkg2FaYGOWJQd5Y/fwE5/mrb2ZOKt7eIGE8TXsj3jW9ZKWDE4x7sKXfUb0zZG6R 1WQMiZnjq8z54zfi4izBV4RUNFA0FVJCyUtOlVChEiRzatYA34DuJ9burvW3MuMV2c8UpZsv4lhs IrKbaywpBIIt8UI3e724y4zdNuq1kaYEiie0zlTitRONCjnLoh0I6E5Ly1WZGoMyVHWOlzHXJRYj JNCjNNhtRMKWd4xCRpsXQHw5l6P9Jcu1OUK+c4hidNVYhZqWGOomjiIbftUjdtPA+3lpBPiOPWfh Qgss3sVZfsph9U/qa6j5j6rUU2YMLy3JXZYCwVdQMLw5ppJYQgkkkkWEOxJXxPJFH0AxFpPOVKqs pR5rTbqgjt/xLhxlWSOXZxn2mi3MjYK4Ux1fq3xZaX5dFwrDqyIQJTtDhtOlhH/y7A4mZOkjS5hS nwcLLQ0rLJIZJvd9z3WX7LHiveC1BSCC9HnRJu4YzCl5D6rqo9N6mHNYo1xzFYZKWFqahAkAmPmp LcSRJ3+HOeaelGOHFJJsLp6aGgG1vKimadVY+5qzLxDaBX5PwtOe2jLMrAn/AJjKj9NfU1lXD8Fi os0LJiWNJ5kXzc1HFTu8bHzLbYpR48nUHSfM+P4bTYfDJT01VFiVNABEJZp1Mronm+4h/wAfFC93 lruxcS6MRSlCqY19QWSstZhr8QSjlxijxbB64+VUCCnpnLRyMsG1nbS6D48OjH6WcPrIKStxetgr 6qlpYo/Ms1Pvsn76oeE72714QCbn/wBCUN7FKhRYDmesjMqUirTU9TIzhNJNu43sCwJ5Fwzodl/M GPRPgk9PX0uGwedJE9RWR7FqEeFbLv8A8UHNGweXa9wLhyt3H5JwwDXEY7iMUDqwQfMEDf5UVyUb cddt/wB7jPjvpFOL1aIZcLaL967Vj7fo9/j9rnFtbHuPzDn+qGqfyQzE1Pw7P2KYddoWKyHxVYRf 6fcPERn30VYdm3KGPZWwxsFeqihmpJdi1vmq00G9Pt/8vONf2isu7SfzDnikGhFuGoZfntpdT/cq caXq9mellEstTVtFOVYpujCsFax0Cf6vEB6NfQziFL0OwHBMyDA1qsInqqeupqz5p54XiqJC0c3l vbdry15nVgxZttO3AQUog+e00cfUJfWGc9oOYZhaq/jAB8gB8KdsV665wpaanoYazEaSSPDaWIGJ 4oY7JToq7FEeigC3Bmb0e4DV+TUYTDlqTDqiNH37K7d7qf8AE+Fic7szsfFBFOWkmmRereb9rCox HEnluwH6Zbe+bm4Kc6zj6bcDyrl/zKHC8u4lXzybFjVKoO6x++7jfJ/h5ZrNA8P2Fwua2tsgVgpe oWYamsV67EcQSKO5DLIPdJFhYWHjxC4xgHSmowhsSo6jLFKaF08xPl61/wDKTJCyfb+rm17t3n5r +Okn9sbDpp3w7EOoEdYtFJ/OJHqUZo1WZIydkbTK4up7fa4C/WzI0xz7FQ5UGEmnRtxWOGqihHlJ v97cx4ty3J30sDvgI8jQa3uzPLL5ONGN9JPWXCcnZDxevzxLmaR6iD5eGWgraAVI+ckER8oTwueN FT0SxPGHikSfL9M4RbwotUCzP73vd+bbtrm0IIaQPQ/jSbMshy4/8xh9tKzKfrqwzJ9FV0UlHn7F I6yV/KqpK/DgYo4x5Vor0ra/Xx8wvolmeGKi8qPAKUU9QyNNGlYWZX/ff9J+7xZc5y+kJjTgeg/j XlWaT00hcx+qHIONz4s1bNn3FlxqjiMcFXW4UyRyQ90X/Qz7rfADjjhXTLLlbj9LFiVBE9FBR7qy SneU7pkfZ523d+9yub3dypA0jhj51Td5R/P/AOU0msU6650w7KFbHl3Gaymmq8Q8qghqUgYx0kqb /l/M8v8Ad0+HFVUdC+nH82XDY8IaPDbNUeYXfd78P/E+EBv81/l/f6cKERfsvz8zSVg9SfWhcPeo bMdQ9ayR0vlkIV2RTbwPsW78QmK9O8v5FzJj2dclRNSS5ey89Th9XULKZIa1K+kjZoFZtHEcz8fZ v7xVstbY2JJ6ccPlSS9tCsAE8aGPJXqKzl1c6dZa6D9VcVmxLAcx55oYsRwykkp6GGtw16Kr2x1s sMd3jWeOMi97d+9uKLot1qztJ/VDKlHmWvw6LKjvNLDVTTeQ8lppV0D/AOvwwZvLhS2hqMjb14US ZZnNkMvBBPV1UnfVP0ToMtZu6g5uTLNJT4Fj1Z/vnGG7AtDGKqGJiqKoA+yR28eKrpz68eovQmnp aXFkPWWpzpRitV63EZoVoFhq6ml+XSMxTf8AFd7/AEcE+52b3mWth4+IKHTs8E7PSk6t7bS2mDM9 M1hpfRPgXV4Y7jWEVcnR+h6fVsOEx0TYc2INXNJSU9SanzTVU6qWFQDt9hFuCIn4rGMyUD1aZNoJ 3pE3eVHisjj93/pTP+Lhn/s8X2gn8ps4TRn/ADh3ZpFI+T0VpFmGmwSozJLQQYjL5a1VVhfkKP8A Ka2NYf8Aio+PMsX4qeMwz/LYzkKOjqfK85lfEyP0f+L/AHl4YWHbKt4wbUjjRfvHvevL8SkH1rqP 0WU+JUP8zy1nChzFh7VYoFkiopkvUHtHYynmX/h2Gm/7Awfb2/8AJUX/AM5+a/6GDsv+ZdXupr+2 rn9D3/pXP/YNzr/02aL/ACPnf7zVPb7uALjHRKszFgJzRQ1NU2IrWmogilb/AHKH3Vj2r424ALFx pwapMzNEeXbu5hFKLKHqfpsj4q+UK3CcKmy5WYK+E1jwxAsZao+Y9UHkudwfkef0xZ5q8GNbh1TV HE6Z0Z1cfof9KbRUKcbXntutybhRmjn+xn/C+Ipzwb1p5RwvM7xVuXMLkytUQ+SDEp+a/wBEjssr vITqeOGV/R71BhFUtXUyUcmDOnkmz/7p72/l3M+sE4Sa8ns5zAGo/UH115czPUR1VHl6iVMZjIxC Mqmu0bAgsNBbjdTdBM+f1bzE+cTJIMMolmw9dkuk0J2buVu95rf+YMFk7Bh50d7u7nAZfUbFPUp0 9TN2WqzIlAcEElbLHjzM0J8+lq5Axh+zoACeBx/m0z1itQknlsaWrpxVFm3fYR2iv9Nxx5u9dcWD wiaDeabl5h00YPCfVR6ccmZempEpZXxzDK2aghEQhtedIqjcbj7G5SOOGXsn51wvCswZaoJUgw5k ioKyRt36RXqCwC/8g8M0XtskLfHl8aT5Vu1ApM9UuvnTPOWa8jdSMYpJqrMFLNNjNHRwGILTvBRw RqsumvvRA8EHpN0lwZ6STBH/AEkuK+6Zvfdgv/AcUozZK0xSe9ysWGFAh149Qucs65ohzXVMKf8A lBDxU6hUjV/gGvwa8s5dyhhOXloKTDp5pinkq6K/vrH/AMBwmdyy6TdxR5f73igXxbFcZxLEXrau pDSSOZW3MDZn1PjzFQx1WF4e9J8nVxYX77svkv8AYkf/AIhxY006KL8wv7GK6n/0uoE5mieqO0A7 17ov/EuN0OSKSirYpMPw7EqpKaCbezw+Zvfzv3GhT7P/ABPi90/m7Ok+X57PCpkuOVVTAyzVNPG0 zxnarlQoCW1V27/8R5NnyzhsmHyUceGV9LUSe4y/LzRvvT32/c/w8TZbaOUozDPLCo6YjiMdUk71 UMix+8pMqOLHQfve3krpdh1JlzNdLiKQR09Gs8M0vzT/APFj+79vZxy7yHMAaVW+99gFiuGP102I UmyZzPLECq7ALWQa/Zvwfcazrk2qiWTDsUpz5JV/0DpIvue5xi+yJR2UKWe0XK+CqYDTzqdrI6t7 CCOMHRLAa/Aq7F6/FZ56uTHUhhikn8nfsw/f/wAUmZf905v+Vuotu4pHubndmkms+I1kdQkcMKJB HBuaybiLyWv9vXw4IGHQLVsSjNJHusrMNjfZvwra3Aau7rChG5nNqoVF4lsEyRV4DnPN+ZsQZ2wr MFTRzUyuy7USiw9IZD/yFxHf9nhStbX5fj8qdtM8OpROypVdXx1VDRUiII3w2F43Yd3MkzyAn6A9 uMXT/Gso4hkKvxLJs0FTWSYxXmdIv+UiWqctv+x71jyt5uIkNMR00gy3tHaWzIOM1zxqixWhrI4M Zjlpqg00DosoKnyXhVoyL/ulSLceOl9JRUOSqWjrpNlbRl2k8zRk3yE/t5V7s/Sm4xYxpzJd8W1N 47ajVkiy1LyLbax0t9HEv6hqeqxPL9HRZe+akxOjxaGfzaX3Ni0996Htxdu5u6zZvf8AE9M707z2 V1Y9NTMu1FPTVsj1XlmGSnkjtKNwvIth9YPC45f9N4OJ1UmY3xOenxCUNAUGxf09Wki77/4uGiLd wWZk8zQJ/O2E0KuO+o/GJaKihy/TYZhsuFUqQu/l+Y58mhakJUt7FJ+vi/6i5OyzDgdHg+B4LLBm Gh9wrMiVDfo4ff3733cZuckuo2UY2uegYAUgsvY9iQxKaqra1oqOoN5CjPECWcEbdi2/LjTg3pg6 gY7BTYnBhT0LYl9ppP8AR1T/AF/f5q63WzG1/wCOU4jPrdQBCTTvUdToIfMo/NNXS0/+Tuu8sP8A DfTTj3NlnFcvJ/K8RwicPQyJH/o2z9M9P7/2t/8AqcL2chu7rCKazLetSVQRTF85TVcvzEdWi+cG v5273BJ7vYKf8XGzLVDUQTfNSYHPmJJN+2L/ACnleY+/jm8W7V4LO2Yin93s9PRUnEJoJmdUr0oW TaCwBXzNi7fDim/mVbiZTEpMtv5UfuPT+5H7n/EftcKTud+Va7iKMRvefz+ymw09PDeJa9Ln3gw3 nX6e3EpnChw7H8CxaikwSqy9HheHSzpI6eWrvJIibN3G8o3UurdJH5iK1f74Gae8tTz4TjWHYhFW w4hJNWxKY1PmMoS7bipHx4DpyXRtVrTOxFHUIu7YvvL7n7vBE1kq5j8rhQVzEWFC7T9WcwQUjV8V S380pJHKmR7pJeT/AHTiHyZ0xxGtxjEMLxiB54YqgwJKyum1BIzb4/Z24c5m2+bC0SoTFFu7aMvF Dl119U+Hw4fhGZem9ZHgVZiGHQVtfRwyRzeZVLSRQGOr0/SduCXk/oDTQ4pQDDxKx3fMFZWDLL5f vqmnAnmGZoVaXMccaEKNzBYbKA3qR6vs658par+sr0sryQGkieniEDwiQbHcbfbbj91T9PH9Y8HF THB5mORwsfOXVl/f2f6w4m3e3jvrBzVa4K6aOd9N3P5hl0cKTvQb1K4r0tzTGzymqypLUI9Th8ms Uu33N9v3WAPfgU/7Pee/bJ/kfP8A8m/2P8fbhx/MMmoBf7GiaMV/w4dlD/pkp/vRs/y69/8AB27c O/lbo3DW4TE+Gy+ThdXH7kRTzP3/AN9uBY3t1HcC3qQ8r3WMURarxqpnqDNPeSo3ave3w0HFImRM NgWWhY1UBq/L0jpJrboPH7B5sMPTB+FHn5Wy2RUQzyNYmzFb9z/i4osLwF5Q7U0dSQdu9ponjv7P tonFje6l/d2vfflzStGZ2pOysZuNOM+cunk8tFWUlPSzTnGe6wpvS/8Ar7LcRZ5uDmXfQ9bGtXOe W4tIiayQTPFMkqna0RuD7LezgP8AUvpDi9Lg4wejwDE6iTGIWp/NoaSayW3/AL0P2Pt8Od2dw8xd TCLZzGgZv5v6xaR36CfIE0osoY9VUuKx4v8ANwQNhEyVKrVsjqxVlP2JQQ/2e3CtN0enyTjlTlfq tW55osxxSjz4aWSOSORZvfjlBab3tOGGcZpneRvd1cKZJ6gPTrr27OT5Hm9oX7dGkjaDM0bbNvqy lzxhtJinS7KHSLCsrx06CmaowcRVdK9MgSWnJEK23M1/j7eO+GdPsopN5mD4l1GWWP3F+Xlp4f8A k5ag8TN77LnAs0Z/7H+X9VIzFPUdnZ4fLxrL3SGoE58xjV4GKk/8gyUx480+Q422+Zj/AFRjjP8A 0uInvfXVcSDPs2/4/wC8Uq/sNkH/ADJjn1pnm9RmJwbvLyx0TkY+zLFJJ7vwvRcyY5kGjwyKnTD6 3qVF51LvnYVypv8Af/e/0k8YuN5s2u4/y93/AFY/jRiNx8h/5kx7Kh4B18xx5qqaowro4++ptGlV lXDpAnuf7iFw42XiCx6gxmmrS1DivUmOMP8AZbENh/8AKk83cb0X6ThmDvtT86db3G3fO2zT76FD JvW1jhZp67APTvM/lf5WpyfRzP8AeuFtrxjxvEM0CQRQY7ntJnf7VRiLu3/J1Rzd5vRvBgA+4D/m 001uBu8cTZp99KzK/UHCasyYhi2XOgNXSwRf5OmyjRQIf+iGE8U0nT/FqlI/mq/PWIR+UjturY51 9/8A76ePp3g3jAxzFz2imVbiboH/AJgk++g+b1OVQab5TL/Q3CJGqHVPKyjSUzjy/Z/vs7ckYP0l qIJt+CVGf6OCr95jDMY/e/4CfidO/W9VrszF720o/wBifd8bLJj31Cx/1c4ljECR4/gfRvEqnDB5 UbPlrDHJT4lqDXjr/m8zRHtjgrupsc+/7TV0+3/kHz+OX/ajnhEfn3vbXv8AYqyEf8wbNNB9TAkR /Py70TenMdgkeUsGV/qcYeDf6+ZI8j5voWYVGLdTleT7Nq+qj/6j8SjtF3mG14+2lB7Kcj/5k2fZ UWq9RcFaiCHL/R6BYu+3KuCEn6f9A5mlynmQUywNiPU6S7+8n81qtjb/AIedyp3/AM3/ANfdV7T+ NP8A+x3kf/Mmz7Khw9eKoTvPFhfSKMOlgWyjgZKeX7AcPPfnDA+mFdg9TL/Ios9UkeJM0jqKmpXd I37z+XIPe4msu1HObHZen1JNUzHslyCP+JGfQVjzX6iMezvTUiZnGQK6TL8EVJTNHgWFQlIIO0S2 o1uv08kf5sc2Vl5Ko57Pl/8AFVbUL/Gc8urtjzxX/Mc77f1pP/sMZD/zKM+ysNJ19psKGyioOm83 mdzVZawmp/5XoG5hl6ZY3InkyL1Dkt/0uVUn/Ubjp7XM6H/Mc9/pj+NWPZPkX/Moz7Kkw+oOqWX5 hKLpSjDwOVsDQfd/LudVHRmuq4vLeLO/mSfY31c//M83PHtTzv8A5n7r/TH8a1/sK5D/AMybPsrJ SeqXGKGcSpQ9LysfcDKmCWP/ACBh3EXD0Fz1T5kkWrOYZMF+0l5/JmVv9ZyVLfWeN2vaFm6XyTcX RX/jCq5p2cbtFGFixPHA0Jk3rWyxPkaKOhwzIVHm0kxVJfAKSrpJIj/xVTPBLFAf+IIOOcfS3GZc aah+cznBl7b/ALzmumSfcn+p523j6e1Pev8AL/8ALRuI/wAbGqq7Ksg0x+Ss/ZSY/wBqako8DWrG XumlXm4TE/NNlLApafy5PicO3cyQ9A8SMt6Z87Xkf7QqFf3fqk4wntP3ltLOBmL3tFPDsm3PH/ME x7DXKv8AWrjeI2NfgnSU+THYKmV8Ph972+7Rjk9fTcxHmRw57li/1pB/1M4i/wBl3MSf+L1e2n/9 ind8/wDMEx7Kgy+uHOki+W1J0zhY+MWXqEf+YnOKenKkklaV6LN3msu1nHvyf8hX4z/spZ1/zPue 2qnsl3fn/iNPsrm3ri6lCnjoon6efy+lm85KVcIpI6e/xjEAHJj+mqnnQfoeoK+Z7l1IT/qJy9j2 j7zf85Bftpkdk+Qf8yTHsrDT+t7OtE4ZaHpdU+U3mDzsv0M+v/BUnIU3p0lpC0cMfURZH0/RmM/9 ROK7vtL3j/5yC/aKL77sk3P/AOZFj2GnLD/W9mqqaN67CejtSsHYVeXqU/fal5Byv0FzjiPUOgoc u1eZ62lwRlxCtp8Tq4aG6SOywqHafZ759v2rNwU7l57vPmDdzcXFyojiFR6Yigj2nZdufuz4U2Ik 7DP4mlRmX1p4Bi/Q3G8NzPlXpHguKZygODYTieX8s08c8DjypKmZWFEHUogsCrAp5i24avp/k7PG IwR1MdFOGoI3iSoh8udPN/1GT3W4XZlkikbBTu7ebrv8QKJ/jNVhyyuKZ/OimcNtKsh2+wg3I4pc O6f50NUtZJC0NSPc/TxPs/wcLHGF2p2fs6EWW2rg4VBlqqYr5YB23vofr44f1VzR/wAoVH/l/J/y Q/yf/IHbhX3V70U9/Z1XVWPzof8AFJ2v38fv4VnMWYetNQ4TCeoecMIiqBvFNR4lVQQwL/xUmyS9 uHNtvzfKwDygOgHAdVIsp3StkiNRjzP40PWR+oWRMr0kUFf09yfmNsPjMBqcTpGqJqgk3811ZxHu HwFuMVZivW9ai0PVbPCTD/KN/N8Q/wCp3FFrvlnc/wDFq/bSX+xbMz+WV/plfjS8wr1EdNooC1X0 d6ZVcTf5MNglEG+s7LnnNcf6qpURQYn1WzvMGdRJ/v5xFF1/76OKkb450LIBV2+fWn17lZUr/mGV /plH51BqeuuG1UdTJg3SfpjSRvG/lBsuYTUuvxG+mOo4y5uqsara+qpqrqNneeCPd/l8SrqhT/yH LxU1vhvIlRjNXB7PworG5mSK22bR8yfxp8yR1hxGPCqGSXo70qx2aRkszZYwVJHsf3ttPrfgUZoy vg6vU1VXjNfjtcdvl1FQxkYs37p8zdxavM81uwS5clUdNEOZ5dlyv+JLDH1o1np99SvU/BqnBsFo sl5O6d5TYymvwzCKGDDY3ig7zsaPyiT9fOGD49mzpnhMMmFVX8sw3E591S5QSuJGXare8eBreXNW igKSe8Cj0bKFW4duh0wRiK5dYMtdLfWX1Nxlcy4Q2JZ+ydhYhwOlpataCkmpaSUyyQ2hg9hNuLen 6kdXY0jdcTrRDIitHswxve3/APBcKF7zK2/lz/pD+NDrLt1Wdke8UVfF+l3pvLzQw4PQx1UE0kcv mZpgIj8r/oQOZq3rN1mocNlqpavEaenolaR2/l0ce1U+1u041cZ3at3JUUIgY/b+tab3faUoD84P bXWX+gvQDMGP0eA0GDYbWYnjs8dJTxjMZfzJanRPLIQe3kXJPX3qz1BwySWlxLEqh8MY08iU9BTy 7UZvd7IPDhtvI7/Lr7SpCAYBwAOB2GkmR2t1ebLwUtPVv6KOj3pKznQ5czVlPDaeLNOGU+KULVmP VYL7of0g911/3TjrU471nkP6Stxf/wAdsH/NPEtnnVr/AEUf6Wlwyxn/AJmx7aCqmpfTonbKeCN9 OYK4f9ReB71Lz31LwvGVwPEsWlmr4gsjxy0VNSlUcXX7C/HlsszKWO9UyTGOwDy4Ui3tYYs29QTh 5mjUeiH01+m3rZgFZmwZQpsPwELJR009LjmKVrSVUABcbXlXwPGyr9QvWSkhRcOxMSRqiqFMFMVW 30w8XZZeJvDF26R/mp/CkWX5W0RgmfU0J2Afhq+hutr6mnzVgFXhDQzSyI0NbibSSqvYAHEDyfhP qy680sqsMWCmP7LGlom/6gHns3ftUJlL8/5qfwptKL07Ue813nT8Jj8PdKVpsAoaueV/tRtXYpFb /kOtbkzEvV116npvLXMLSOGuv+iUX/UniRd7dFcKZgdMD8Ktlbd4R9s0xYL+FV6GIMbBxnL86YSk O6QfzbFFsfp88cgweqnrzLNeqx6QIfH5ak/6lc1nSWEIlKCT0QP8GlSWrw/we8/jTnj34XHoAo8N 3YDgLVuJ/wDFZxPFz/Cp5lqPU91yEQZMcMrRdv8ARqJf+oHGre6bUoBTRA6YB+VeVd3QH2e801YN +GN6FqzFFpsSwOXC6eT7dsQxWc/lXDmKl9WvqREw3Y2yIw2AinoxtX6oOOZtlWShuU3Kp/xU/hSh N5eaoLY9ppR47+FX+GNDgvzWEYfiM+I0ibpIpavFR5r+wf6dpyYvqz9QcEnnx5klil22v8pRf9SO J/5RaT/cj7E/hV/zVx/Q95/GkfB+Gb6G5z8ucqNKPO27hi+KDT2f728xN6u/UjIwMuZJT5n22ako f+pPK2dll2PhJ9B/g1X83dT9nvP40+Tfhb/h4iKd6bLUkrx/5COPF8bYn6T5/JU3qs9QLgbcyu/l fZX5SgP/ACtT8r+VXZqhTR9ifwpL/aG4/oe8/jTNg34ZXoZmVRWZS8pZPtyNi2NMB9Hk1p42R+pz 2493. 2004-07-21 09:52:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: h.j.schellnhuber,t.d.davies date: Wed Jul 21 09:52:56 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: government's 10-year science strategy to: "Bentham Graham Prof (ENV) e550" Thanks Graham. Dave King is coming to the Tyndall Assembly in September, so we will try and plant some ideas with him about this ... but MRC of course retain their proud independence. The multi-disciplinary money I noticed in the statement and also in the 10-year science strategy document (in fact Tyndall Centre is named - see p.31 - as one of the exemplars!), so I hope UEA is onto this one, since we are ahead of the game as far as multi-disciplinary training and research are concerned. Mike At 11:11 14/07/2004 +0100, you wrote: Mike, I will put in something under my own name stressing research needs on climate change and health and I think others should also do likewise. More generally as far as getting wider cross RC funding for Tyndall work on climate change and health there are 2 positive developments in SR2004. One is that £35m of the additional OST allocation has been reserved for allocation by the Director General of Research Councils for "emerging priorities and opportunities". Some judicious lobbying (via Dave King?) might repay dividends. Separately, some money (not sure how much) has been earmarked for "multidisciplinary research". More info is at: [1]http://www.researchresearch.com/getPage.cfm?pagename=ResearchDay&lang=EN&typ e=UK&Publication=Research%20Day%20UK&Issue=2127 Graham Professor Graham Bentham Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Research Professor of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, England Telephone 01603 592735, FAX 01603 507753 e.mail g.bentham@uea.ac.uk -----Original Message----- From: Mike Hulme [[2]mailto:m.hulme@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 13 July 2004 17:34 To: g.bentham@uea.ac.uk; f.matthies@uea.ac.uk; Sari Kovats; Paul Wilkinson; r.few@uea.ac.uk; p.hunter@uea.ac.uk Cc: h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk Subject: Fwd: The Environment and Human Health - A NERC Consultation You may be interested in this NERC consultation on environment and health. I guess there is nothing to prevent several of us entering our thoughts into the NERC process. We will again be making the point when we shortly meet the NERC, ESRC and EPSRC chief executives that we believe MRC should be entering the Tyndall funding consortium to address some of these (climate change related) issues in a more joined up way. Please forward as appropriate. Thanks, Mike >X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise Internet Agent 6.5.1 >Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2004 15:35:37 +0100 >From: "Claire-Louise Palmer" >To: , , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , > , , > , , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , , > , , , > , , > , , > , , > , , > , , , > , , > , , > , , > , > , , > , , > , > , , , > , , , > , , > , , > "Louisa Watts" , , > >Subject: The Environment and Human Health - A NERC Consultation >X-MailScanner-NERC: Found to be clean >X-MailScanner-NERC-SpamCheck: not spam (whitelisted), > SpamAssassin (score=-4.9, required 5, autolearn=not spam, > BAYES_00 -4.90) >X-MailScanner-NERC-From: csho@wpo.nerc.ac.uk >X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information >X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean > >The Environment and Human Health - A NERC Consultation > >The NERC Science and Innovation Strategy Board has identified >Environment and Health as one of its priority themes for future >investment. This is a very broad remit and we are seeking the >community's view on the where the focus of this research should be. > >As an initial step in this process, we are asking you for your >suggestions on areas of research that could form the focus of future >activities in this theme. We would therefore appreciate it if you could >take a few minutes to complete a consultation form at >[3]http://www.nerc.ac.uk/aboutus/consult/envhh/. > >Thanks in advance for your contribution to the process. > >Closing date: 20th September 2004. > >Kind Regards > >Claire-Louise Palmer > > >Dr Claire-Louise Palmer >Science Programmes Officer >Natural Environment Research Council >Polaris House >North Star Avenue >Swindon SN2 1EU >Wiltshire > >Direct Line +44 (0)1793 442635 >Fax +44 (0)1793 4411584 5200. 2004-07-21 10:32:46 ______________________________________________________ cc: rbradley@geo.umass.edu, "Stott, Peter" , Stefan Rahmstorf date: Wed Jul 21 10:32:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: The Dénouement Is Imminent to: "Michael E. Mann" , schlesin@atmos.uiuc.edu Mike, Mike et al., Thanks for responding and forwarding. I suspect it will just go in one ear and out the other. In the 'Mounting Doubts' section, the text is lifted from that piece by Legates (which I responded to a week ago) and also a piece in the Daily Mail by David Bellamy (who is well described as a conservationalist and TV presenter). See below for what he is professor of. He left academia ages ago. In this Bellamy claimed that if you took all the water vapour out of the atmosphere the temperature would fall 33 deg C. If all the CO2 were taken out it would fall 0.3%. I have his units right ! Is there a universal web site, where all this rubbish gets put? So, when Bellamy writes something, he can just go and parrot what other people have said. I suspect the various drafts of the IPCC chapters will get 'scientists' and 'governments' parroting the same material. They will also resurface when AR4 comes out, but as long as everything is documented we will be in good shape. Keith Briffa heard Bellamy on the radio saying the same thing that 5 research groups had discredited the hockey stick. Bellamy is doing this as he's against wind farms - says they destroy habitats ! Says we should be putting the money to better use by conserving the environment and developing alternative energy sources ! Also says we should be fighting world hunger and providing clean drinking water. Cheers Phil Bellamy is an Honorary Professor of Adult and Continuing Education at the University of Durham and Special Professor of Botany and Nottingham University. At 16:05 20/07/2004 -0400, Michael E. Mann wrote: Thanks for forwarding this Mike, I've forwarded to a few other colleagues who may be interested. As you probably know, "TechCentralStation" isn't a legitimate news site--its an industry-funded front group, which gets most of its money from Exxon Mobile, etc. So in general I don't respond to this sort of stuff. But sometimes it useful that someone do, and I'm glad to see you have... Thanks again, Mike Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4585. 2004-07-21 14:51:33 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@multiproxy.evsc.virginia.edu, rbradley@geo.umass.edu, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Wed, 21 Jul 2004 14:51:33 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: Re: Fwd: Re: The broken "Hockey Stick" to: Phil Jones Hi Phil - the NOAA budget might not be cut, thanks to the work of Congress. Stay tuned and cross your fingers. Best, Peck > Dear All, > I suspect the paleo cuts that Chris Miller told us about will >mean that the NOAA > paleo group will not be able to meet again. Good if we can though - >discussing this > sort of stuff might be useful, but we'll never put it to rest. > > Also for IPCC writing the para or two about this stuff (and MSU >etc) will be the most > difficult bit of all, so any help from a wider group will be very helpful. > > Cheers > Phil > > PS House is partly 17th century (i.e 1600s - before the Spanish >got to Tucson). The later > extension is from the 1970s. Latter requires more work than the >17th century part ! > > >At 16:08 14/07/2004 -0700, Jonathan Overpeck wrote: >>Phil - what fun. Well, perhaps we can put much of this junk to >>rest. Will need help from the community (hint, hint Mike and Ray) >>but suspect we can do a good job. Congrats on the new home. I >>always thought fixing up a 1970's house was work... >> >>Ray - could we focus a mtg of our NOAA paleo group on these issues? >>(and do the other stuff we talked about?) >> >>best, peck >> > >Prof. Phil Jones >Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 >School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 >University of East Anglia >Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk >NR4 7TJ >UK >---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ 1653. 2004-07-22 09:51:30 ______________________________________________________ cc: Timo Hämeranta , "Ross McKitrick" date: Thu Jul 22 09:51:30 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: ROG Data to: "Steve McIntyre" Steve, The two files show the cross-dating of the polar urals cores (ring width and density). Should be relatively self-explanatory. Output comes from a program developed here, that is loosely based on cofecha. Program takes the set of cores, averages them (with various options on the smoothing to get residuals and also periods, this one using 50-year segments), then correlates each with the average. It also does some averaging across the rows and columns. Finally it has the option of using another chronology, so here we've used the density one for ring width and vice versa. We use the program to check dating and help with dating when starting with a new set of trees. There are loads of plot options as well, as although the numbers help plots are necessary as well. Correlations are lower in the early years, but the plots confirm the dating is correct. Take it from me these are good. We are using the program on much of the material we have from northern Eurasia and also from the world data bank. We are finding some simple mistakes. What I mean here is that the chronology produced from the cores in WDCP don't give the chronology also given there. If you alter a few cores - give them the dates they should have - then they do. So, it seems that archive problems like the one you've seen with these polar ural series have occurred. WDCP is not that well resourced - the last I heard was that NOAA may cut much of its paleo funding, so I'm not surprised. On a different matter, I can understand why people like Tom Crowley don't respond to you and others in the skeptic camp (can't think of a better simple term at the moment). We are all busy people and we've also spent a lot of time (years) making contacts to get a lot of the paleo data we use. The same applies to instrumental data also. Also constraints are put on us by a lot of the groups/individuals who send data not to pass it on. I'm going to try and put more data onto our web site, but this is not high on my agenda. I would like it to be higher, but there are other things I have to do (some of which I'm much less keen on) that take precedent. Your aim is to check the work we do, with the explicit intention of trying to find mistakes or conclusions that aren't valid. If you found we were right would you still write a paper? I will commend you for writing a paper first and then putting something on your web site, rather than doing it the other way round like David Legates. I've always dealt with the scientific literature and believe this is the best way. I would recommend that you publish your results in journals that climatologists read. Web sites are just places for more details - not substitutes for formal publications. I think I've done and said enough over the past week or two, so can we have a break for a while. Cheers Phil At 09:14 21/07/2004 -0400, Steve McIntyre wrote: Dear Phil, Thank you once again for your continual courtesy and energy. I had surmised that the 400 year gaps in russ021w and russ021x were probably due to identification number duplication. However, in the files as archived with WDCP, these have been actively filled with 0 values and are not merely latent curiosities of identification number duplication. Any mechanized handling of the data under present circumstances will lead to incorrect results and accordingly the archived datasets should be promptly amended. I would appreciate a copy of the cross-dating statistics report and the rwl version that you actually used, since it differs from the version archived at WDCP. As a matter of interest, I am still puzzled by your criteria for "too few trees". I would like to test the 10th and 11th century portions of the Polar Urals chronology against explicit CRU policy. I am not presently suggesting that these portions do not meet such criteria, but they are obviously in a danger zone and, given the wide use of this indicator, it seems worthwhile checking. I think that, for millennial dating, one might reasonably wish for a site with more than 3 trees in the late 10th and early 11th century (of which 2 are short-lived with low crossdating values). Hence my interest in a check against explicit criteria. I am also interested in the crossdating checks for these early trees. A couple of the early 11th centuries are very short. My initial crossdating calculations for these few trees show values significantly lower than later values, which would seem to make this period a little precarious. BTW Jacoby has recently archived the Sol Dav data (but not before AD900) and states that the early portion of the published series does not meet replication standards. Again, thanks for your continuing courtesy in this. Replication and checking are fact of life in business (where most of my experience lies), especially when you are communicating with the public. There are very formal processes for this; auditors and securities lawyers, who are among the most highly paid professionals in our society, do little more than replicate and check. If you wish to offer securities to the public, you get used to dealing with questions from them. The corresponding processes in paleoclimate studies (and probably most academic pursuits) seem very casual to me. When studies get used for policy purposes, it seems to me that there is a material change in the level of due diligence is required. This leads to a conundrum: many scholars seem quite happy to have their studies quoted in big reports (like IPCC), but then fail to make arrangements for public archiving of their results and methods and become defensive if they are asked for their data. In the offering of securities, there is an interesting stage that deals with this - if a report by an indepenedent professional (e.g. a geologist) is used in a prospectus, the independent professional has to provide a consent letter authorizing the promoters of the prospectus to refer to his report and to supply the consent letter to the securities commission. The terms of the consent letter impose disclosure requriements on him. This would deal with the situation of someone like Crowley, whose study is quoted by IPCC, but who repeatedly and persistently refuses to disclose his proxy data versions. In a prospectus situation, if the IPCC wished to use Crowley's report, Crowley would have to agree to make his data pulic if asked (which he should probably do on alternative grounds). There are some interesting articles about replication studies in economics and political science by Dewald, Gary King and McCullough/Vinod, which might interest you. Some journals have now adopted policies requiring the archiving of data and source code as a condition of publication. I would encourage you to contribute the source code for Jones and Mann (2004) and Mann and Jones (2003) to your planned data contribution. Procedures like this with avoid frustrating efforts after the fact to obtain data and methods. Regards, Steve McIntyre Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4069. 2004-07-22 12:07:10 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 22 Jul 2004 12:07:10 +0100 from: "Alex Haxeltine" to: "mike hulme" Details of how we can get funding for non-EU partners: 3. 3rd Country Participation in FP6 Louis BELLEMIN Head of Unit, Research DG Louis Bellemin began by outlining the three major routes for international co-operation in FP6: (i) Opening of the thematic part of FP6 to third country organisations (with significant funding available); (ii) Specific measure in support of international co-operation; and (iii) International mobility of researchers. In addition to these, he stressed that the international dimension is a cross-cutting issue that effects the whole of the Framework Programme. (i) In terms of the opening of thematic priority projects to third countries, Mr Bellemin said that this included TPs 1-7, as well as Specific Activities Covering a Wider Field of Research ('TP8'). Partners from any country can participate in any consortium, as long as the minimum number of partners from Member and Associated States is respected, and third-country partners are in addition to these minima. A budget of ˆ285m is available to pay for participation of third countries, although this is for INCO target countries (developing countries, Mediterranean partner countries, Russia and other Newly-independent States, and the Western Balkans) only. The general rule is that there will be no Commission financing for 'rich' countries, although the rules state that it is possible to provide some funding for them if it is deemed necessary to the project to do so. It should be noted, though, that this happens extremely rarely. To date, third country participation in the thematic areas of FP6 is low, and the take-up of the ˆ285m is small. This is unlikely to be due to lack of interest, and more likely to be due to lack of awareness of the opportunities. (ii) In terms of specific measures for international co-operation, Mr Bellemin emphasised that these need to be based on mutual interest, rather than European Community interest (as in the case of the TPs). Consequently, policy dialogue is essential. This generally happens with groups of countries, although an exception is made for some large countries (e.g. China, India, Russia), with which bilateral dialogue takes place. INCO projects can be in the same domains as projects in the thematic priorities, therefore it is essential that care is taken to ensure complementarity, as opposed to duplication. No New Instruments are used in INCO, only STREPs, CAs, and SSAs. (iii) On the subject of international mobility of researchers, Mr Bellemin stated that there was a high incentive for European researchers to go to INCO countries, as the funding available under the Marie Curie programme is generous and goes a long way in these countries, even after being adjusted according to the cost of living. He also stressed that as well as individual fellowships both to and from third countries, up to 30% of the fellow months in some host actions (EST, RTN) can be used for fellows from third countries. Mr Bellemin stressed that in research 'Europe' is wider that just the 25 EU Member States. Whilst the 25 are key in terms of decision making, participation as European is open to 33 countries in total - the 25 plus Israel, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey. This means that, for example, a Romanian researcher (European) could do an international fellowship in South Africa (3rd country), or vice versa. Mr Bellemin finished by talking about priority setting mechanisms., stressing the importance of focussing on global issues. The External Relations DG, the Development DG, and the EuropeAid Co-operation Office all contribute to policy making in this area, and there is synergy between the various Community actions, both FP and non-FP. The question and answer/discussion session covered the following: Q1: Has there been any analysis of the low participation of 3rd countries in FP6, and are there are recommendations as to how to promote participation? A: The new mechanisms for participation simply weren't known by the research community; therefore proposers didn't know about the changes from previous FPs. Mr Bellemin stressed the need for 'soft' measures, such as promotional activities, and asked that all delegates present communicate the message to their own institution. On 15 June 2004 a call was launched for Specific Support Actions for third countries with a science and technology agreement with the EU; it is hoped that this will result in the establishment of systems that allow for better exchange of information between targeted countries and the EU. Q2: Could the funding be used for third countries wanting to join into I3/Transnational Access projects under the Research Infrastructures programme? A: The Council decision with respect to the use of the ˆ285m is that it can be used in the thematic priorities only. Views on this should be fed into the consultations on FP7, in the hope that funding can be used more flexibly in the future. Mr Bellemin then expanded on his personal view that there should be an increase in international mobility in the future, which could include fellowships attached to research facilities (along the model of Transnational Access). It would also be beneficial if there was a dedicated budget line related to science and technology agreements, if there was an international ERA-Net scheme, and if there were more regional co-operation platforms on different topics. Q3: Bringing additional players into existing projects doesn't always work well. A: 'Topping up' of existing partnerships works well from a political perspective, but not from a scientific one. This is, therefore, not what the Commission envisages. Rather, they encourage partnering according to where excellence is; that is, in the niches where third-country partners best fit. Consequently, they envisage dedicated calls to achieve this. Q4: Proposal preparation (e.g. for IPs) takes a long time, and it can be hard to get organisations from developing countries on board without start-up funding. A: Mr Bellemin agreed with this sentiment, and said that INCO has always experienced delays for this reason. However, in an IP it is possible to bring a third-country partner on board later in the project. Sometimes in FP6, INCO country partners get negotiated out of projects in the TPs, following budget cuts; co-ordinators do not always realise that there is no need to do this, as their funding comes separately from the ˆ285m. Q5: It would help if the ˆ285m could be used for third-country researchers to travel at proposal preparation stage. A: Some directorates of DG Research have had targeted activities aimed at facilitating proposal development (e.g. nanotechnology meeting in Russia; visits by Indian researchers organised by the sustainable development directorate). So, some limited opportunities do exist. Q6: Is the fact that partners have to cover 50% of the project costs a barrier to participation by developing countries? A: The vast majority of organisations from these countries use the Additional Cost model, and so this is not the barrier. FURTHER INFORMATION: http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/iscp/index_en.html 1275. 2004-07-23 15:29:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jul 23 15:29:11 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: to: dwlarson@uoguelph.ca Doug, Maybe Steve sent you the two emails I've resent. Ignore my ramblings at the end of one, but I was getting a little fed up. The Legates email is at the end, in case you're interested. The pdf is worth a read. Odd that he writes a press release, then starts working on a paper. We've very occasionally written a press release, but only after the paper has come out. I tried to explain the 'missing' rings. They aren't missing, but due to the samples not being right for density measurements. All Schweingruber's chronologies are constructed this way - traditional ring width measurements aren't made. Some of the Russian groups he's worked with have added extra ring width cores and sometime get longer series, but all the data Keith and I work with is from Fritz, so if density is missing, then RW is also. Fritz did almost all the coring - 99% of the sites. We only help coring on a couple of occasions. This comes from alignment tracking as you say, but Fritz also says it is partly due to the need to extract the lignin and to avoid resin. When we cored together, he was always saying we weren't doing it properly getting twisted cores. I'm not a proper dendro person, as I only got into this because of Keith - it may not be lignin, but something has to be extracted with solvents. The Polar Urals site was collected by Fritz and Stepan Shiyatov. There are living trees back to the 1500s and then stumps at a slightly higher elevation. Stepan has been back more recently and regeneration is occurring at higher levels, but it is taking time. Tree lines take a while to respond to the recent warmth in some regions. Once the trees are established and not killed by frosts/snow in winter they survive even if it gets cooler. I discussed this in a review paper in RoG attached. The section on the issue is brief. All the cores were collected over a couple of days. Fritz made a mistake with the labelling for one core and that explains the 400 years of missing values. Someone at WDCP must have combined the cores with the same ids. Dendro people are always looking for the oldest trees and we kept the earliest series in. Steve seems to have a thing about these and the 10th and 11th centuries, but they are correctly dated. Fritz uses loads of plots and pointer years and doesn't make mistakes normally. There is a very distinct year at AD 1032. Fritz is also cross dating with LWW and EWW and other features and not just on RW. I say not just, he normally does with density. At the coring stage Fritz had no idea of the ages of the stumps (well just the number of years). There may have been samples off the front that couldn't be dated at all, for all I know. I suspect though they are roughly the same calendar age, as the site has distinct dates for the start of trees, which represent regeneration periods. Maybe you can try and explain the tree-line argument to Steve. When he had to omit parts of cores, he was always able to know where the two parts sat in the sequence. We need to keep them together to do things like RCS. Anyway, I have to go home - it's been very wet lately and the grass has grown. The lawn must be mowed when the sun shines. Keep pushing that he should write up what he does (and Ross) in proper journals. E&E and Climate Research are not read by many now. I only look at them when I get alerted and I remain exasperated. Cheers Phil Legates email Phil Jones has made a valid point in that some of the articles cited in my critique do not 'directly' address problems with Mann and Jones (MJ) but rather, address problems with earlier works by Mann, Bradley, and Hughes (MBH) and other colleagues. Fair enough - I have changed the critique to reflect that fact. The revised version has been posted since July 19 at: [1]http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba/ba478/ba478.pdf However, I still contend that most of my original arguments - namely, the problems with the shaft, blade, and sheath - apply equally to Mann and Jones as well as the other Mann et al. manifestations of the 'hockey stick'. MJ incorporate data from a number of the same sources as those used by MBH; for example, Mann's unpublished PC1 from the western North American tree-ring data, Cook's Tasmanian tree rings, Thompson's Quelccaya and Dunde ice core oxygen isotope records (the latter embedded in Yang's Chinese composite), and Fisher's stacked Greenland ice core oxygen isotope record. Calibration and verification of MJ includes the flawed MBH curve. Thus, any errors in MBH effectively undermine the calibration-verification results of MJ, leaving this study unsupported and any problems with the underlying common proxies identified in critiques of MBH will also result in identical problems in MJ. My criticism regarding the blade is that 0.6 deg C warming for the last century is noted by the IPCC whereas MJ (and other M et al representations) have up to 0.95 deg C warming in their observed record. See MJ's figure 2 where for the global and NH reconstruction, their estimates for 2000 exceed +0.4 and +0.5 (nearly +0.6), respectively. MJ's NH curve is included in the attached graph. Thus, I stand by my criticism of MJ on this point, which is more egregious in MJ than other M et al representations. >From Jones: "The trend over the 20th century in the Figure and in the instrumental data. IPCC quotes 0.6 deg C over the 1901-2000 period. Fact - but Legates is eyeballing the curve to get 0.95 deg C. A figure isn't given in Mann and Jones (2003). Take it from me the trend is about the same as the instrumental record." Funny, but there IS a figure in MJ - see their Figure 2. As for me 'eyeballing' an apparently non-existent curve, I attach a figure from Soon et al. (2004) that contains a portion of MJ's Figure 2 to allow others to decide for themselves whether MJ suggest a twentieth century warming of 0.6 deg C or 0.95 deg C. Moreover, maybe someone can explain why every time Mann and his colleagues draft another curve, the temperature in 2000 gets warmer and warmer after the fact... My criticisms regarding the sheath (largely from a paper on which I am working) stem from the characterization of the uncertainty by MJ that arises solely from the 'fit' statistics to the 1600-1855 period using cross-validation with, not observations, but composites of three previously compiled reconstructions, including that developed by MBH - the focus of known flaws and errors in the shaft. Note that some of the same data are used in both MBH and MJ, which doesn't allow for a truly independent cross-validation. My rather obvious point was not that fit statistics should not be included (as Jones asserts) but that MJ included no errors in either input realization (observations or proxy data) or other obvious sources of error. The claim by MBH and MJ is that only the model lack-of-fit contributes to uncertainty is inherently flawed. Considerable errors exist in the representation of both fields - annual temperatures from both observations and proxy records - and must be incorporated. Clearly, there is a spatial bias associated with observations that are biased away from the oceans, high latitudes, and high altitudes. The spatial problem is far more pronounced when only a handful of proxies are used to represent the global temperatures at earlier time periods. Both MBH and MJ are equally guilty in this regard. David R. Legates Several people have asked me for the full references to the works I have cited. They are: Chapman, D.S., M.G. Bartlett, and R.N. Harris (2004): Comment on 'Ground vs. surface air temperature trends: Implications for borehole surface temperature reconstructions' by M.E. Mann and G. Schmidt. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L07205, doi:10.1029/2003GL019054. Esper, J, E.R. Cook, and F.H. Schweingruber (2002): Low-frequency signals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing past temperature variability, Science, 295, 2250-2253. Esper, J, D.C. Frank, and R.J.S. Wilson (2004): Climate reconstructions: Low-frequency ambition and high-frequency ratification. EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, Vol. 85 (12):113,120. IPCC TAR (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Third Assessment Report) (2001): Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis, Houghton, J.T., Ding, Y., Griggs, D.J., Noguer, M., van der Linden, P. J., Dai, X., Maskell, K., Johnson, C.A. (Eds.), Cambridge University Press. Mann, M.E., R.S. Bradley, and M.K. Hughes (1998): Global-Scale Temperature Patterns and Climate Forcing Over the Past Six Centuries, Nature, 392, 779-787. [see also the correction in Nature - Mann, Bradley, and Hughes, 2004] Mann, M.E., R.S. Bradley, and M.K. Hughes (1999): Northern Hemisphere Temperatures During the Past Millennium: Inferences, Uncertainties, and Limitations. Geophysical Research Letters, 26, 759-762. Mann, M.E., and P.D. Jones (2003): Global surface temperature over the past two millennia, Geophysical Research Letters, 30(15), 1820, doi: 10.1029/2003GL017814. Mann, M.E., and G. Schmidt (2003): Ground vs. surface air temperature trends: Implications for borehole surface temperature reconstructions. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(12), 1607, doi:10.1029/2003GL017170. McIntyre, S., and R. McKitrick (2003): Corrections to the Mann et al (1998) Proxy Data Based and Northern Hemispheric Average Temperature Series. Energy and Environment, 14, 751-771. Pollack, H.N., and J.E. Smerdon (2004): Borehole climate reconstructions: Spatial structure and hemispheric averages. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D11106, doi:10.1029/2003JD004163. Rutherford, S., and M.E. Mann (2004): Correction to 'Optimal surface temperature reconstructions using terrestrial borehole data'. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D11107, doi:10.1029/2003JD004290. Soon, W.-H., S.L. Baliunas, C. Idso, S. Idso, and D.R. Legates (2003): Reconstructing Climatic and Environmental Changes of the Past 1000 Years: A Reappraisal. Energy and Environment, 14:233-296. Soon, W.-H., D.R. Legates, and S.L. Baliunas (2004): Estimation and Representation of Long-Term (>40 year) trends of Northern-Hemisphere-gridded Surface Temperature: A Note of Caution. Geophysical Research Letters, 31(3). Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4216. 2004-07-26 15:59:51 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Jul 26 15:59:51 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: to: dwlarson@uoguelph.ca Doug, Glad to hear you've got the paper out. Support hasn't been to bad here over the years. Thatcher was good for climate research - off to have to say it, as she was bad for almost all else. The EU has been good over the years, but the paperwork with all is much worse, especially the EU. A lot less research gets done per pound/euro spent, as there are so many assessments of what's being done - to make sure its all fair and above board. As for a dendro person, there is one Canadian we've worked with a while ago - Brian Luckman at UWO. I don't think Brian would have much truck with Steve though. Main centres in the US are Tucson and Lamont as you know, but they are all sort of in with Mike Mann, Ray Bradley and especially Malcolm Hughes. So finding someone who has the time and patience will be difficult. There is Dave Stahle's group in Arkansas. Not been to a tree-ring meeting for years, so not well up on the up and coming ones. Cheers Phil At 10:22 26/07/2004 -0400, you wrote: HI Phil, By the time I got in this morning there was an acceptance email from CJFR accepting the long chronology paper. Whew!! It's only been 10 friggin years since we first put together the 2787 year chronology!! Governments don't ever see the damage they do when their support comes and goes in pulses. You guys have seen as much of that as any, but I gather that things have stabilized psychologically after Thatcher left. True? I continue to pressure Steven to think about the value of peer-review to all of his issues. I will now try to steer his thinking to the methods we all use to evaluate the work done by our peers. I'm a bit afraid that he will want me to co-authors some of this work, but since Brendan and Ed have always done the actual reconstructions, I'll very uncomfortable to be cited as someone who knows that side of the discipline. Can you suggest anyone else who might already be a hard core dendro person but who would also be inclined to want to write some very critical evaluations of methods?? Doug Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1158. 2004-07-27 09:36:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 27 Jul 2004 09:36:56 +0100 from: "Pritchard, Norah" subject: Newsletter of Working Group II of the IPCC to: pparker@fes.uwaterloo.ca, senakab@hotmail.com, vr@gfdl.noaa.gov, sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, Markku.Rummukainen@smhi.se, sadamori@gispri.or.jp, Satou.shoujirou@chuden.jp, t.v.segalstad@nhm.uio.no, senelwa@bmcoms.com, k.p.shine@reading.ac.uk, p.smithson@sheffield.ac.uk, amj@dmi.dk, mingshan@dns.inet.tsinghua.edu.cn, goutbi@yahoo.com, goutbi@sudanmail.net, Marianne.Lillieskold@environ.se, treber@germanwatch.org, kevin.walsh@dar.csiro.au, ayabar@eucmos.sim.ucm.es, R.Zander@ulg.ac.be, sconard@ostp.eop.gov, Dougherr@api.org, jerry.elwood@science.doe.gov, ddhought@facstaff.wisc.edu, judson_l._jaffe@cea.eop.gov, matthias_ruth@umail.umd.edu, schlesin@uiatma.atmos.uiuc.edu, walter_short@nrel.gov, christof.appenzeller@meteoswiss.ch, gordon_mcfadyen@detr.gsi.gov.uk, asmoene@c2i.net, paul.vanderlinden@metoffice.com, LaShaunda_Malone@alumni.grinnell.edu, grabhorn@earthlink.net, harlan_watson@yahoo.com, insarov@chat.ru, insarov@lichenfield.com, xurumei@bnu.edu.cn, stoomey@ostp.eop.gov, oliveroj@db.erau.edu, david.evans@noaa.gov, bfelzer@mbl.edu, joanne.r.potter@fhwa.dot.gov, pgrimes@worldnet.att.net, joelbrow@nmsu.edu, cecampbe@nrcan.gc.ca, dj2scott@fes.uwaterloo.ca, tana.stratton@dfait-maeci.gc.ca, loveland@usgs.gov, juan.mancebo@codetel.net.do, pmrclib@gye.satnet.net, borrelli@casacccia.enea.it This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --Boundary_(ID_QH4CtnahU4OgVttpOsQsIw) Content-type: multipart/alternative; boundary="Boundary_(ID_vDmqVra0XsuAfqdN/GAxYg)" --Boundary_(ID_vDmqVra0XsuAfqdN/GAxYg) Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Please find attached Issue no. 2, June 2004, Newsletter of Working Group II of the IPCC: <> We look forward to receiving your comments. Norah Pritchard IPCC WGII TSU Met Office Fitzroy Road Exeter EX1 3PB United Kingdom Tel: + 44 (0) 1392 88 6695 Fax: +00 44 (0) 1392 885681 email: norah.pritchard@metoffice.gov.uk http://www.metoffice.gov.uk --Boundary_(ID_vDmqVra0XsuAfqdN/GAxYg) Content-type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: BASE64 PCFET0NUWVBFIEhUTUwgUFVCTElDICItLy9XM0MvL0RURCBIVE1MIDMuMi8vRU4i Pg0KPEhUTUw+DQo8SEVBRD4NCjxNRVRBIEhUVFAtRVFVSVY9IkNvbnRlbnQtVHlw ZSIgQ09OVEVOVD0idGV4dC9odG1sOyBjaGFyc2V0PXVzLWFzY2lpIj4NCjxNRVRB IE5BTUU9IkdlbmVyYXRvciIgQ09OVEVOVD0iTVMgRXhjaGFuZ2UgU2VydmVyIHZl cnNpb24gNi4wLjY0ODcuMSI+DQo8VElUTEU+TmV3c2xldHRlciBvZiBXb3JraW5n IEdyb3VwIElJIG9mIHRoZSBJUENDPC9USVRMRT4NCjwvSEVBRD4NCjxCT0RZPg0K PCEtLSBDb252ZXJ0ZWQgZnJvbSB0ZXh0L3J0ZiBmb3JtYXQgLS0+DQoNCjxQPjxG T05UIEZBQ0U9IlRpbWVzIE5ldyBSb21hbiI+UGxlYXNlIGZpbmQgYXR0YWNoZWQg SXNzdWUgbm8uIDIsIEp1bmUgMjAwNCwgTmV3c2xldHRlciBvZiBXb3JraW5nIEdy b3VwIElJIG9mIHRoZSBJUENDOjwvRk9OVD4NCjwvUD4NCg0KPFA+PEZPTlQgRkFD RT0iQXJpYWwiIFNJWkU9MiBDT0xPUj0iIzAwMDAwMCI+ICZsdDsmbHQ7TmV3c2xl dHRlci1KdW5lMjAwNC1maW5hbC1wZGYgZm9ybWF0LnBkZiZndDsmZ3Q7IDwvRk9O VD4NCjwvUD4NCg0KPFA+PEZPTlQgU0laRT0yIEZBQ0U9IkFyaWFsIj5XZSBsb29r IGZvcndhcmQgdG8gcmVjZWl2aW5nIHlvdXIgY29tbWVudHMuPC9GT05UPg0KPC9Q Pg0KPEJSPg0KPEJSPg0KPEJSPg0KPEJSPg0KDQo8UD48Rk9OVCBTSVpFPTEgRkFD RT0iQXJpYWwiPk5vcmFoIFByaXRjaGFyZCZuYnNwOyBJUENDIFdHSUkgVFNVPC9G T05UPg0KDQo8QlI+PEI+PEZPTlQgU0laRT0xIEZBQ0U9IkFyaWFsIj5NZXQgT2Zm aWNlPC9GT05UPjwvQj48Rk9OVCBTSVpFPTEgRkFDRT0iQXJpYWwiPiBGaXR6cm95 IFJvYWQgRXhldGVyIEVYMSAzUEIgVW5pdGVkIEtpbmdkb208L0ZPTlQ+DQoNCjxC Uj48Rk9OVCBTSVpFPTEgRkFDRT0iQXJpYWwiPlRlbDogKyA0NCAoMCkgMTM5MiA4 OCA2Njk1Jm5ic3A7Jm5ic3A7IEZheDogKzAwIDQ0ICgwKSAxMzkyIDg4NTY4PC9G T05UPjxGT05UIFNJWkU9MiBGQUNFPSJBcmlhbCI+MTwvRk9OVD4NCg0KPEJSPjxG T05UIFNJWkU9MSBGQUNFPSJBcmlhbCI+ZW1haWw6IG5vcmFoLnByaXRjaGFyZEBt ZXRvZmZpY2UuZ292LnVrJm5ic3A7IDwvRk9OVD48QSBIUkVGPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3 Lm1ldG9mZmljZS5nb3YudWsiPjxVPjxGT05UIENPTE9SPSIjMDAwMEZGIiBTSVpF PTEgRkFDRT0iQXJpYWwiPmh0dHA6Ly93d3cubWV0b2ZmaWNlLmdvdi51azwvRk9O VD48L1U+PC9BPg0KPC9QPg0KPEJSPg0KPEJSPg0KPEJSPg0KDQo8L0JPRFk+DQo8 L0hUTUw+DQo= --Boundary_(ID_vDmqVra0XsuAfqdN/GAxYg)-- --Boundary_(ID_QH4CtnahU4OgVttpOsQsIw) Content-type: application/octet-stream; name="Newsletter-June2004-final-pdf format.pdf" Content-transfer-encoding: BASE64 Content-disposition: attachment; filename="Newsletter-June2004-final-pdf format.pdf" Content-description: Newsletter-June2004-final-pdf format.pdf JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjE5MjMgMCBvYmo8PC9IWzEyNjUgODA1XS9MaW5lYXJp emVkIDEvRSAxNjQ0MTkvTCA3Njc2ODkvTiA2L08gMTkzMC9UIDcyOTE4MD4+DWVu ZG9iag0gICAgICAgICAgICAgDQp4cmVmDQoxOTIzIDQ3DQowMDAwMDAwMDE2IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDIyNzYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTI2NSAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDAyNTkyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDI2MjkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMjY3 NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAyNzM4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDI4ODAgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwMzM4MCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzNDE3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MDM1ODQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMzc1MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzODM2IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDM5MjEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNDAwMiAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDA0MDgwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQzMDkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNDU3 NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA0Nzk5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQ4NDkgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwNDg4NyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA0OTM3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MDUzODYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNjExMyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA2NTc1IDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTI4OTggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxOTg4NiAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDI4MDU1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjgxNTkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzNjM5 MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDM2NTAxIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwNDQ2MDggMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDA1Mjg3NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDUzMTQ3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw NTM2OTEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA2MTc1MCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDY5MDAwIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwNjkwNzMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA2OTE0MCAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMTEzMjQ3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAxNDU3NDcgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDE0ODQx OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMTQ5MjY5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAxNTAxMjMgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDE1MzE4NSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMTYwMzA3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MDIwNzAgMDAwMDAgbg0KdHJhaWxlcg0KPDwvU2l6ZSAxOTcwL1ByZXYgNzI5MTY3 L1hSZWZTdG0gMjA3MC9Sb290IDE5MjQgMCBSL0luZm8gOTQ5IDAgUi9JRFs8YWFi ODI2YmE3MzI1YTJjMzNjMmJkYjgyYzZkODNmMDg+PGUxMjkwYzUwODMzMzliNDJh MDE5NmRjMDdjYzA0ZmUxPl0+Pg0Kc3RhcnR4cmVmDQowDQolJUVPRg0KICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgDQoxOTI1IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDcxNi9GaWx0ZXIv RmxhdGVEZWNvZGUvQyA4MzEvTCA4MTUvUyA0Mjc+PnN0cmVhbQ0KeNp0UkdQU2EQ 3vAYYBISQgpgKkoio/TeIfTeSegdQkLvnZBQH73X0BUQlIMeHcfh4J1xPDpePHjR m0cubl6wMOB+s/v27b/77f4FANwArK7BGmjRRrCHv2KPMRuwBBvap/33ewpjHAA/ xrrnp6Pz2IHX0ylOvB7uF3c334ywdL+04FT/lNjkgKTEwIS4+KAQtncok8sgojIV Hj4cllcWzzZbIi4tKymOjAiP8YyWy1zUtTXVVZUV5UWFBfkqZV5uTt20QaMf1uqG 6gcHGvr7Gnt7mrrbm9taW6IyucxDBqGYO5plzzgJeGKJLYuTnbW2ur6/0dXZsXmw h3RT5OTE+NjoyMry0uLC/O6OcXuLzeRmRikYBIvzXCx5JnORn7AVhCnGEEuys45d ZHK6gmCY2E/ZZxIxx5bHErw4x7B5Z/5qkiTvblupVqs15C2552wsVXfTSJKqV6rM BUol+dtRKjWk/taZAxCuQG+8BOrK4CVFKgc2Wjo8AC3tCr0RhDfCHZ7AJXyDt8AE GjBpOxZvaGdO80JX6QeIdbaEJOmEsxx+0K6lKpEHyEDy6rHuip5CeBI+jI/CC7vv oEcYgAvdMExB/8caECZPAI74SN7hIxGDiIrchoHSr7QL+Iy5POADB60As+3AASd2 wogUrRBn5GHEpMKbWnMXM4u5Kx/XxTes+n9Wzb6JTYrTmthNncxVOvzn45Q8nE+E vhDBpzqKsMIBwUflUBzNoMVa5MNzrMCM/wjxGhiMLnQsUCPx/xToZ1+oO4DKTfz2 g83p+cnx3NQsOTM5PWEY148Nj+pGhlYGlweW+hf7Fnrne3a7d9qNbdutWy2bzRtN 641rDav1XdpOTUfdwdH+4Z6H2r3WrSajOr0qrTK1IqU8uSipMLEgIT9eFaeMzQvL Dc0JKQsuDSoJLA6I9I/wC/eN8fH0jrZ+ZPXwlwADAHv84X0NCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1l bmRvYmoNMTk2OSAwIG9iajw8L1NpemUgMTkyMy9MZW5ndGggNTMvRmlsdGVyL0Zs YXRlRGVjb2RlL0RlY29kZVBhcm1zPDwvQ29sdW1ucyA0L1ByZWRpY3RvciAxMj4+ L1dbMSAyIDFdL1R5cGUvWFJlZi9JbmRleFs5NTAgOTczXT4+c3RyZWFtDQp42uzR MQEAMAzDsDTjD2H3aA5I9QiA3Z6XJhksYq4GnsNzeA7P4Tk8h+fwfAtfgAEAGe4R mA0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xOTI0IDAgb2JqPDwvUGFnZXMgOTQ3IDAgUi9U eXBlL0NhdGFsb2cvVGhyZWFkcyAxOTI2IDAgUi9QYWdlTGFiZWxzIDk0NSAwIFIv U3RydWN0VHJlZVJvb3QgOTUwIDAgUi9NZXRhZGF0YSA5NDggMCBSL09DUHJvcGVy dGllczw8L0Q8PC9PcmRlcltdL1JCR3JvdXBzW10+Pi9PQ0dzWzE5MjkgMCBSXT4+ L1BpZWNlSW5mbzw8L01hcmtlZFBERjw8L0xhc3RNb2RpZmllZChEOjIwMDQwNzIw MTQxMzQ4KT4+Pj4vTGFzdE1vZGlmaWVkKEQ6MjAwNDA3MjAxNDEzNDgpL01hcmtJ bmZvPDwvTWFya2VkIHRydWUvTGV0dGVyc3BhY2VGbGFncyAwPj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoN MTkyNiAwIG9ialsxOTI3IDAgUiAxOTI4IDAgUl0NZW5kb2JqDTE5MjcgMCBvYmo8 PC9GIDE5MzQgMCBSL0k8PC9UaXRsZSgpPj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTkyOCAwIG9iajw8 L0YgMzE5IDAgUi9JPDwvVGl0bGUoWW91ciBXR0lJIEJ1cmVhdSk+Pj4+DWVuZG9i ag0xOTI5IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9PQ0cvTmFtZShIZWFkZXJGb290ZXIpL1VzYWdl PDwvQ3JlYXRvckluZm88PC9DcmVhdG9yKEFjcm9iYXQgUERGTWFrZXIgNi4wIGZv ciBXb3JkKT4+L1BhZ2VFbGVtZW50PDwvU3ViVHlwZS9IRj4+Pj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoN MTkzMCAwIG9iajw8L0Fubm90cyAxOTMxIDAgUi9Db250ZW50c1sxOTQ3IDAgUiAx OTQ4IDAgUiAxOTQ5IDAgUiAxOTUxIDAgUiAxOTUzIDAgUiAxOTU0IDAgUiAxOTU3 IDAgUiAxOTU4IDAgUl0vVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCA5NDcgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAw L01lZGlhQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA1OTUgODQyXS9SZXNv dXJjZXM8PC9Db2xvclNwYWNlPDwvQ1MyIDE5NDMgMCBSL0NTMCAxOTQyIDAgUi9D UzEgMTk0MSAwIFI+Pi9Gb250PDwvVFQyIDE5NDYgMCBSL1RUMCAxOTQ1IDAgUi9U VDEgMTk0NCAwIFIvVFQzIDE5NTYgMCBSPj4vWE9iamVjdDw8L0ltMSAxOTY2IDAg Ui9JbTIgMTk2NyAwIFIvSW0wIDE5NjggMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHQv SW1hZ2VDL0ltYWdlSV0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwvR1MxIDE5NTAgMCBSL0dTMCAxOTM3 IDAgUi9HUzIgMTk1MiAwIFI+Pj4+L0JbMTkzNCAwIFIgMTkzNSAwIFJdL1N0cnVj dFBhcmVudHMgMD4+DWVuZG9iag0xOTMxIDAgb2JqWzE5MzIgMCBSIDE5MzMgMCBS XQ1lbmRvYmoNMTkzMiAwIG9iajw8L0gvSS9UeXBlL0Fubm90L1JlY3RbMzA5LjUz OTk3OCAzNTQuMTI0MDg0IDQ0OC41MjI3OTcgMzY3LjI5MDQ2Nl0vQm9yZGVyWzAg MCAwXS9CUzw8L1cgMC9UeXBlL0JvcmRlci9TL1M+Pi9TdWJ0eXBlL0xpbmsvQSAx OTU5IDAgUi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnQgMT4+DWVuZG9iag0xOTMzIDAgb2JqPDwvSC9J L1R5cGUvQW5ub3QvUmVjdFszMDkuNTM5OTc4IDI4NC45NDQwOTIgNDUzLjc2MzY3 MiAyOTguMTEwNDc0XS9Cb3JkZXJbMCAwIDBdL0JTPDwvVyAwL1R5cGUvQm9yZGVy L1MvUz4+L1N1YnR5cGUvTGluay9BIDE5NjAgMCBSL1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudCAyPj4N ZW5kb2JqDTE5MzQgMCBvYmo8PC9SWzEyMiAxNDAgMjcwIDMyMl0vTiAxOTM1IDAg Ui9QIDE5MzAgMCBSL1QgMTkyNyAwIFIvViAxOTM2IDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag0xOTM1 IDAgb2JqPDwvUlszMTIgMTQzIDUwNSAyNjRdL04gMTkzNiAwIFIvUCAxOTMwIDAg Ui9UIDE5MjcgMCBSL1YgMTkzNCAwIFI+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTkzNiAwIG9iajw8L1Jb LTcgODI5IDAgODQ3XS9OIDE5MzQgMCBSL1AgNDg0IDAgUi9UIDE5MjcgMCBSL1Yg MTkzNSAwIFI+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTkzNyAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRXh0R1N0YXRlL1NB IGZhbHNlL09QIGZhbHNlL1NNIDAuMDIvb3AgZmFsc2UvT1BNIDE+Pg1lbmRvYmoN MTkzOCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEJCb3hbLTYyOCAt Mzc2IDIwMzQgMTAxMF0vRm9udE5hbWUvQXJpYWwtQm9sZE1UL0ZsYWdzIDMyL1N0 ZW1WIDEzOC9DYXBIZWlnaHQgNzE4L1hIZWlnaHQgNTE1L0FzY2VudCA5MDUvRGVz Y2VudCAtMjExL0l0YWxpY0FuZ2xlIDAvRm9udEZhbWlseShBcmlhbCkvRm9udFN0 cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWlnaHQgNzAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTE5MzkgMCBvYmo8 PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRGaWxlMiAxOTYxIDAgUi9Gb250QkJv eFstNTY4IC0zMDcgMjAyOCAxMDA3XS9Gb250TmFtZS9ET0FPQU4rVGltZXNOZXdS b21hblBTTVQvRmxhZ3MgMzQvU3RlbVYgODIvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY1Ni9YSGVpZ2h0 IDAvQXNjZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMC9Gb250RmFt aWx5KFRpbWVzIE5ldyBSb21hbikvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWln aHQgNDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTE5NDAgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9y L0ZvbnRCQm94Wy02NjUgLTMyNSAyMDI4IDEwMDZdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0FyaWFsTVQv RmxhZ3MgMzIvU3RlbVYgODgvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDcxOC9YSGVpZ2h0IDUxNS9Bc2Nl bnQgOTA1L0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxMS9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwL0ZvbnRGYW1pbHkoQXJp YWwpL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1hbC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDQwMD4+DWVuZG9iag0x OTQxIDAgb2JqWy9JbmRleGVkIDE5NDIgMCBSIDI1NSAxOTY1IDAgUl0NZW5kb2Jq DTE5NDIgMCBvYmpbL0lDQ0Jhc2VkIDE5NjMgMCBSXQ1lbmRvYmoNMTk0MyAwIG9i alsvSW5kZXhlZCAxOTQyIDAgUiAyNTQgMTk2NCAwIFJdDWVuZG9iag0xOTQ0IDAg b2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9u dC9BcmlhbE1UL0ZpcnN0Q2hhciAzMi9MYXN0Q2hhciAxMjEvU3VidHlwZS9UcnVl VHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciAxOTQwIDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjc4IDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMzMzIDMzMyAwIDAgMjc4IDMzMyAyNzggMCA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYg NTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDAgMCAyNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNjY3IDY2NyA3MjIg NzIyIDY2NyA2MTEgNzc4IDcyMiAyNzggNTAwIDAgNTU2IDgzMyA3MjIgNzc4IDY2 NyAwIDcyMiA2NjcgNjExIDcyMiA2NjcgOTQ0IDAgNjY3IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg NTU2IDU1NiA1MDAgNTU2IDU1NiAyNzggNTU2IDU1NiAyMjIgMjIyIDAgMjIyIDgz MyA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiAwIDMzMyA1MDAgMjc4IDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDBd Pj4NZW5kb2JqDTE5NDUgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5z aUVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0RPQU9BTitUaW1lc05ld1JvbWFuUFNNVC9GaXJz dENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMjMzL1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2Ny aXB0b3IgMTkzOSAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDMzMyAzMzMg MCA1NjQgMjUwIDMzMyAyNTAgMjc4IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUw MCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCAyNzggMjc4IDAgMCAwIDAgOTIxIDcyMiA2NjcgNjY3IDcy MiA2MTEgNTU2IDcyMiA3MjIgMzMzIDM4OSA3MjIgNjExIDg4OSA3MjIgNzIyIDU1 NiAwIDY2NyA1NTYgNjExIDcyMiA3MjIgOTQ0IDcyMiA3MjIgNjExIDAgMCAwIDAg NTAwIDAgNDQ0IDUwMCA0NDQgNTAwIDQ0NCAzMzMgNTAwIDUwMCAyNzggMjc4IDUw MCAyNzggNzc4IDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCAzMzMgMzg5IDI3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDcy MiA1MDAgNTAwIDQ0NCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDEwMDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMzMzIDAgMCAwIDUwMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDQ0NCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgNDQ0XT4+DWVuZG9iag0xOTQ2IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5n L1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9BcmlhbC1Cb2xkTVQvRmlyc3RDaGFy IDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDEyMS9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9y IDE5MzggMCBSL1dpZHRoc1syNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAzMzMgMzMzIDAgMCAy NzggMzMzIDI3OCAwIDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2 IDU1NiAzMzMgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNzIyIDcyMiA3MjIgNzIyIDY2NyA2MTEgNzc4 IDcyMiAyNzggNTU2IDcyMiA2MTEgODMzIDcyMiA3NzggNjY3IDAgNzIyIDY2NyA2 MTEgNzIyIDY2NyA5NDQgMCA2NjcgNjExIDAgMCAwIDAgNTU2IDAgNTU2IDYxMSA1 NTYgNjExIDU1NiAzMzMgNjExIDYxMSAyNzggMCA1NTYgMjc4IDg4OSA2MTEgNjEx IDYxMSAwIDM4OSA1NTYgMzMzIDYxMSA1NTYgNzc4IDAgNTU2XT4+DWVuZG9iag0x OTQ3IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDYyNTEvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJl YW0NCkiJnFddT1tJEn33r+jHiTS5dFf152o0EnEQYRQICc5Eq80+IGISJgQy2Ahp fv2e8rXB99Lubu1Eg63rc6urq+pUndo7Vb/9tnc8PXqttPr991evp2qyNz3T6mKB B/JPLS5uJkZd4fkhnn9dTF7NJnuzmVZGzS4nWs0ugJo9CHS2UEbL5z/y6E4ZWpnA R9Bdwl/SHUfNePPH5Bf1YvbX5GA2OTiWQ58cMRtHBgc9s6V952ArFm1Rky2fqAtR W1+0xW22QuxS1I6LtmybLe86E3XZLddmyhkJvS+Hy7fZ4iChD65oK7TZIpbQRyra im22dJLQp6Kp1GTKJS+RT6FcqbrNWCTE3mhbNtZW985HBN+YcsBMW+E7ZxF9Y8oh M22V7yw+oqFyuZq20ncUkADDlZi1Fb8zLAmwlb7TVv02JUmALTPJtJW/jU4S4Cox a6t/G4wkwJdbj2ljgHVRElAmALURwFor8Q8VY20EsKwl/rHcfaiNANZ4iX8qs4na CGA1SfxTmU3URgCOCfEnXYlZGwE4OCSATJlN1EYA9gYJICqzidoIwDYgAUSVmLUR gJmRAOIym6iNAAyxggTYMpu4jQEMtYIEuHLMuI0BBLmCBLhyB+I2BhD0ChLgy3Ti NgaQt5KAUIlZGwMQLUlA5ZZtBCBIFsQ/ltnEbQQgaBbEP1VC1kYAgmgJkXW5A3Eb AUxyiD9XJBC3EQCxR/y5MgJsGwEMZAtHpnIHsm0EMJAtLnJlj7BtBDCQLUgAl2Nm 2whgIFu0RR96buzvCWZ99HCrc8hnFxA6fLubTz6pG/yKRzEwSC0G8ZMn9fSC1iDN xY/J3tEPrV7fTt5P9vbvlleX5xdL9Uqsv1/7ZdZrWae16M0LFVAQK5OrL4Zc52Ts dZb02snNf+IsLFBv4eWTCflGLsmS93RfY2FJOX4ydHQyO/hw+O7Pgw8nxwcns/23 6nT/5ECs9rbcxpa01G1Tq067Omzb3Fv17kRN3x4d788O1PTN/snhytbTwjm8mfW6 iy5h+G4bGWUAoSRPwMhraAlaFJhZv2fRoq1G6vo4m2ycB1F+uoKTNSYl9JdBaFcO y92lVPvLa+j8Z85vJk6n/TgrSn06freVoVE+GWudD1DoO16eZt7x1Flt4/DAtzlg QBVy8APgUQYYpFwd2s428DgHhKgkG4bu7meA0XZkrR8CZzkgdj7rXBgADzJAbHTa O8j2QaRywITfPfTlNjATR9Ku8965YXjeZIAGZactmlvl1mSkSUKTDoAnGSCt5uzI x8MMEPWRLI+AmfAQ2o/2HOwA+K8MEAWOFCZTiyPSB6CnWKse1APmTLCuVj2Etu8p 0NDH0wwQvSBgG3LVgHsP4vlUTXVAT/FuFJ1MOVKAavd+ZPEsA0Rvp+jdEPhrDhgB DKka7oROgLTY6p1TwF2SHtL/9XMga4vfQ52sbEQpB1/NC2PbYh1cldVM+F3HEVlz R5M0lMipahGrASQbc60amX0Xkx6WzrsMzsKgk8WlwlV2urPojdVMswwuDJJaptl5 4ND1q8FBo/fMlqouelRtIArVksAeGYJO1SbKslUE4mEY/8wA0ehjIhq2vI8ZIOrb Jp2GFjNTi9Hog0+h2kQx61GN0Q87WaY3Wkh0C8IOgR8yQNS3RoOqNnpLMhH86DKv ckBMBPKxOoKtCAGKJtTCY1Hfzo4VQ9Zi6ryG/q9Ry0IJooKG9f3vDM6JNEqjS2eK x6LP4z5MdSBaWcJYqAIxEGzi+tCC4gDQUbXdWkwOjH5X9xHcgjyJVcrYALaaZOo+ goQeeqLBYgTQjIonB4QG9lgbQx2ICRytracwQjpGFzPhERFsaKWH+70gpIyaT1qC keA6hpDFLNjVFyzojlLFCQNkhu9OY59NwY6QB6dP4vpx8Tv7dv5z/rT82c3y97e4 zwoarUui95VLosRkfXgpDzGJUtjsdLIlGKUWFzcTJMJC/mPXRFWjXsG/Dlqhx14+ 3zbd5sD3WHiwJmoD2mw+Vxb7RWSwrBnzuBtp9RKdAzO+/6slDdgg0boxBVfbyGM6 diGRNxY9WEP6JFI9mFhHRqTKa18HSuEGqxsOx+YRoR1DHQlmY8lM9atD0ndsLHMd CeXqKISG09FMg8WiWAeispz1DVfHDmB8bAmnyK5obEOGdOxQ0anBT43AYzq4J2Rf hO5x0WWzqURavU/r99HcLXjDo+G8CxiCaJPUB2ReQnpQEbO6d/6hhETeQAPbn74o Idl1LoLZK+R1CUkQCSG0+GkCCAPlL8BlCQi2JrJMDUjMDigPVz1cGisHHfoL3ZWQ GArRwOqwFnJIGUgpxh55W0JCkRLGZn/3yxISGiCxNaZ+uo3iZ+qT+amElBKGyQY/ jQUP0J/rUdKQfJte8b0AZBR8xNk9Xa9KSMzO0I9FIG9KyIDW64LvbX4tISGA0AEc V8PJCDzU8/pGhyUko/sF0aa1IDG4oYmMrwaeDfgW0rov3JeQMs3ZxT5KPwtIipgm iYKv3p0i4XTU55Mm3oUMMspA0AYkCIeGXi9kQv8iDuuuVIoSYaVEp+Eqi9A80JSw kdQPRzLZuXWBlHoNsUggTn2v+VZCYu64pNd9odSV0Itxegyx6qdJEc3TuHrgTZIC 2bD9tITEiEG/WRfytIT0pnN+3WaLQOxEmM1mazxutOW2KkTnEnEehe/aIAwQ/y51 RL0s3JueaTU9A1wGKmOybT7V2fRkQupBRXWMQ//C/3+o/8CL/2r1RYlhgDwaSTKi Un+sn8hRkCJ4cj2hmNa/5p8+vX09+TY5G8hTv5GneiWvtwSp6QXpth7FVzIrLWB6 NY4PAz2Eq3svymSjR9+eL+eLpTqZPyyGanzr5LA5uT9Or497FL5G92nQ628pyF/v uGO4kZ6nY9t4zBpf6RpjH++SCufICgCN36f90/z6YkXjMdgQtCgUQBi98CMLBt8i KDwGz9UybxylB3Xl4givlt/majG/uL35kn1NNi4y0G+j145Op1OVe4OgY+JqYR1d O+sWiW5E7doR+u57Fm3hjffoxEP01c3XLNxJn7N67Ereb+j7xBzHATq8u73/mX0B SshpbBk561uqd/XVFqoDmWRaz7ajI/X5l0+HR0efX6wq/nq+XM7vuqzHBosT9BV2 l4GJHdgkzkIODY+7yScdKYzahQbDBMVvcdM0xC7zWFm2jCR7G/stj40gg0kjH64W 6mqxuN9VShFaanTFuXqYr0fHmqrSfncmw6D5gs19038QqubpJ82RJPSDF+bq9v4u nwBnOuhHN37jZv6Qx0MgYKaEEfzN/PyLur1UO+ILiQh9yqOX8gE2CBfH8QV2UZqQ CjsCq9n84tvN1cX59VbN+3F3z8cZrjIo04/hs/ufP2/vsndaBZoZHX74ivp4c7UE V2ZnHz+/+HVHzZsuJel4gzdP724v54td8QNJUDjDN/JgYwDxEpQBON/mjEw0EcVD 8J36Y35+o07Pr++XV99vL7tdMyj9XwPOJScbLYZEacA5XRhwspT1+RSXdx4U7WqS rreteT4f5n+cV8tuI8kR/JU+eoF1ox5Zr6M8wMIDCD7YBgwDc+FQrZ3GckW5u7Xy /L0jmxLFys7iED5RgKKqs/IRGYF1G3wOAq7vK3QazBHmvwaro8+bk2ALBXY5jDq/ +dinxBqmxmN3qqPCsxvIwCpIvI7OCMZFebseSlyleJahq3NoI2svSl6A/6sTiOvL Kl9FUnRw6JONJEvToCZQc9qC52VQFyUIv3egJQnvxtaSwEKRb1Szx0uCyGwKv4qa X0DFej1dgOggt2nECxb7EKlsT5ttjxxj8b8JyLt5Hua5odZARRHEXJ8Ynpbu7wNT XyPRsJMIUX7oeVr32Vtwbwojqmxr8cC8PrC+4rhHqN3jpJMVXEqJ0CzijPo0B4IG n0H812hdLWAzF+chqWswFI9eKMApBxn95y/OOZ2VYcWouBi0aC4I7ZSya4yGi6Ah HJ0yPkzq55jSkglYehK/1+cM7ycXbBF4dRKsh1zKkd9Sgf/QwRkGMUYS4KFvuQEb UAiB1tuQUh+T8/KR3Z1Of1hwnsVjjT7ojIafwga3Bs/Hn1m2fZ30xJSCT1DevLXF J6C2IEv6qAbkDByot/Kp3/U5wWxZy8384ySyhvLeylo+6xPoMIFB3nt81AkT2yyv ZuOGhDsPHxCx0G5KHRHvfS/BELn6tIKuktkMw3QePpPeWdVgHbRnj1CE+MENrcmL mTi2Cv1ZJRLr2BGkKNHdX3Q94akPloV0DZ+GnY6HQEjBkwy9oQ+wDq0HpAbriwOZ xBZn6VGBG/qA9wWbhltuTtSDNKyM+asOLlj52cn8gRahwfUZhcYybnPitTWjWDhJ xtJ0hoVMlPlrCG/c7AxzaF2ZV73jscxM9FlmcNKlngPpeue9vP153C8vk/4F1Ahy tcjoH1Rwsj1UmZHV14NJmAjcLJt2fLrQNeHszq6MH7+K3k2ers6NQ55WlVaB9emA 5TF4sQRP3WE3N5SPK72jwnuhOvK34XU+DMsyTF9+6pt+xv5/ZsnF1Sy562bJXTFL dM7uNXaDvPLx/UX3nIJFX3PO8cqAe6uPNBQmfiwoWIB1ogC/USBfBJh37vM0zIPu VVLqoa9IfmIZ1Oa1GavGpJTlRxomq/DmLU7G1Jg8A3rxvsjLISQ/d5++7VQj4gKr te2z0U4fI3Kr4wVlsbx8M1XjchjmbqfnzbGVhSgVh/SsebayxWcB1sfEhz6XQgKr jyxBS/vCWroC6yMLfQjHFuXNy2HUnxigyFwIQeCHbq8Hw36TSpTB6Jdn06dckrxc V9jZ9yEgizIS/eri8eO9LM3Sd4228xgBY2Uofx1aGwJKzjqIRHEAgzYNfz43nTu3 HF1hDhgbllX2ndd1soUoBQ1YgV6m44NeakRYHKa0xu+H1pyydbDWyAP8IHXqsMDw cOwkcUBvjFg4fCIBnpZuXib9AaghuRQ2L+AV3NDiGBubnIzoddSfjAbpQRZZBtXI kCPWHJlkwTAMOh4myFO0MpwGiXGGIDjl7TWJYXO+r6JwpaEwWSwUbiQxomS9ONQm sZys/EL3eJw61UvZEGAEoYrqA40eMVCuJUvwy9Tpe5SFUU4xC3xjyeU+wSlEAX7U Q8nIYyEnHzrpO7rkHsoJLqhG75axKV6th/a+JXBncXmySb7yZ52WTB8LLIAskA5G GMHKjIDCdD+KRWOwXCVejxpsYlKELq3B+8OLrogjayKzSTjYqiWgSzFwiTVcn8PE OtXIDh8u5LM9jxXS0R4rjCg069tgPu30ZrDwXyFv4LpgQ3FDKdkKME/rQzfoHwhs 8CxkR31mNx663cMDZN6Made3XOqDBb2Ik8fHbnc4dPjRS2kxOUZ+7oix/KSXEvEV wmoUB1qs5zwx/VTgdYWu9VidzVqla5UJiTW+fbM2k75BoQ2JIJRq9INOLuuMGgjR Gv200+UJtq3PVt7d0P+YaGy2KK9uUS4MQ0wC/Gt3P+xajBsKa1zxzBblRowGCXB3 96I/EyxqYmA+r/C6ooBks0a+ssG3uDeHYgVYL2SxWFkhyJTM3Zc/6R2Jvs/eWJmS +xY552KtvP1Op1CLUrLeFaF8+UmHwzFAEMhA9LmD88sZk3QbGJsZwyOz3QCzNLSb 3v5na/xLXunzxyV3xOPoN0WH9dSNW4EDwM7Xoj4JHjrrnWsCmuJq+9bDn+7vQJ8N iWg9Gi15ltGXZxpmCf1rPRf3EntYxt93y3BoSpKEYtRHvkNDz89HfVNyc0ZwQn1k Hr/q3Vlgg2IQIenNhpUKkVFq7NDpksf5BCoIJDIzNRYwMLibieMSrTdFsD3ihhkT gXzs33SusrtSZc+G471H9senpblTo8ssPaoDDfmLgsVsigAvvA11CiTXB2eCvL5h qrBxIZmsAA/jxC2ht5DrIbWSPKJ7MEgbPJVXSX3/fhn/gC/RG445PBu65QGrVDXb /Kirx9kEe7CqmR+Hzu0ZXMkydPidue8aSoRA/Jm8OPLv48tHL7l81nIAtpsJhWeT ddKCs149wzxZIgn0UacLuM/C8kqgdaLgJg0uy0D0Lc1NWlySN0Pu6RwXQEI+bO7W tymSCpUFY1mjISNbljFCv2D9ynC+d4OOzwE8mn0W+P/oaSxAE4v0Gj2q0ePfvQvJ yVjGlgSGOk+Rioxlp7Oto97x9Tc1AHQsJjexLqnQS7c0l6XHJ2Tiu1ddwLJWztYU eeA33fTgocVsGuxitYb3OYE0ujIo1rJpgh5a39IYFGKBFYtA75budYSzUJNreeFQ ZK9aHdJJHayL0WbxXoG7HbudedAHAWqVHNpVHtK7dJVbG/BxapTPlsIE5qyMv9t/ 2zUoj01CZGlZJ3WYun1DHQTXF7OSSn1EB2PwIec3GdWvjhg0n3hP1lc3Nn5iI7J9 ri4mkHkbi5fgi+47szRE4JXuM2Z1hf6H3UdM0xV6+F1n3gia9rx3KjR2zuelG+du 1I+hEImCkyHpa5nVLK1aqgLr3ic6NB7riQo7LQ325aaOPko8yqZfD7cEBssyFn0I CpaBdzwEdTB6Lp0pPaW0iV0X+5ASJZUNWL8ZxipGlh0VtsHSsU/GlCSjaE0u6wjo YitruWsyNUqEBrOyZy4kLEuRNza9QqYePpdtznr6dRqX8elXfeMHHvsgTug1O5lK n2qs3pgnm4jGrLC6MPCntJYaqzcZTGIiC5NYYfcsItYNoLObBbgka0Q4h+/d83R8 Hib8oVecDLyKzyI9ettRYH0TRGhq2l3ATwhBPHlsMXO2yeQa22Bx8EFIVpZTvzh6 WNRMN13MUgz6SuuTkxombsvTn/ZaY8JIwJlZWs//Y9C7xzpmByvQuk1ioQXPFwW4 QcoY4VxKkYE0hIPtCwbRy6tbXewzeE2AGy1fuI1BfzVYnztIEsfLvMY6+I4WzWPV ZZm97lVnebwxZSfDHhsrMMNMkSWZ7a6xEvCjoJt6HL1D4aYElszZlmXsHvXtAb1s TJY361NhsLbjJh+6UMYPhLWV75tbjsBhkcma6yKIxQMk++aBOhjbkbBsBLix8BLk ld+0h85pmIAQQ7ppAhwmwMSUZDawe3S+jODWbT4ahIk1DQK/aWBcoB5qRL7wqDcH xiX4uGmOD2rz7kxtvI6bzAaZm+mNGO+Hne4UuK7Zw8BU8O5OHwmkH5Exp1yil2+N 3Ug9oVa2RuvzA0sIDwIpU2HnXleZPD8uijC67l86/2Q2ByTQOmmy1jfBRXHz6zn5 q8o56R2bteQzI2EfOfGS48uhRTLBBxL5f+h2OhckDBZZUVzdc2FnUSZ0SI2dhv24 W4buf4xXy24iMRC88xX+ArDbHj+kKFJehz1EWrH8AEmGBCmCaGCT399qDzBMp4lW XBCU22W7u6t6Dc+/Mtu/3ZBYNpXTbPJTYuH6PfrXcYZTqaI0oCg2CvTFySSQDGze kbNttzPLrjWb7d48bYcSiOro5HLhk/rmv3bFaRpySVLUjZdFVUbEF+Bl99KqhYVe iYTm2Uyc6uuCklW7ViLbtfECHZymcOVJYC8MKw3E3RcrIy/X77savSZzLKeugjWX Hx/iH1PBFFnvqlV7mMN4BDH0UcD1NgEdgpH7Bu70CiU8RE7sVEZoo5sxiEuOtfWO 0LqX8ITZo0jsBXeVplS4YMZg3e0D4r2VlGtvs7Xi6n0flvSNM4cena0vQx48LCYP j3dmMvvztvxozdXV7PHu171B0lxf397jD2f4Y3bPmwmVAj0r0DNCA0hN/UYYQpGZ jenayeoQ6/cQJxzj2MqlxrldTGaLBYddrCZnLbAXoKZSzz11PqFHnZgY2S5Y6qnf zAMEBSrBxbx5OeWcpeHwQ4SEv2CgGxMhyJRKohpk3n6u2y/uB6OLOCPfHMn3jO2B Me8hXwQyj7bLN4Jpir0YReWSz2JHPfZwCAh8VnvS2VbE6mmpP8/N3uzf1Nzy8C3o Bk6uME86HLObwxTUCPjrerNRHSXfMAQxBbFAzV2fkDvWSy6vZrvSSw7zyTTBdYkF asUFC2Wy6RuTVm16MO7TWHKQ6Ju5iqbMyoquN0YHPTbqGXWJyhyjP7rtc7tT/XOI vKRESYefVd8D6uRQ/SQW7Npl9/w2yDAmjppRlHExP2cUfnBwiH0/V+cpD23Fnhh5 xmBVtDHiIvO4vsdg9fyeGuRdsZKG2eqJFCz8iIdmCbgORtZF72RsVW18wL0SZQlW 1YYl0FnK8oiqK/UN/FaE15ecl6o99om4cIs84gV/7HOYluK85K1TyRgwG2dlbP1p ChMp3BIE741qVoJzYMKJOYarTAKhfZQErRij1eYUkCTo5iRpf+pFCIgrXvJQu1iA Wudssx+DzT8BBgCZzvTMDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTE5NDggMCBvYmo8PC9M ZW5ndGggNjkxNi9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImMV02PW8cR vO+vmKN9yGh6ej4Bw0AkG4ECOLFjBr74QlFvd5lQpEJytdC/T83blbTTr2e50IGC VDOvp7uruvq76fvVf67IWeeNw5+HvwXOlr1PxST8AyVH2aw+XH13r4JDsLEQJQGe jio6esshJC/QJx2crA/MVYCtDi42Jw4kwMao6FQtFx+zQP9TBedkUyAXBfiTCi5k E/Ih4xjko1SLDEaZavy3Bo8u2FwqyUicm18JjHPBrDbGIcseuVjdG3kHu2oj11pM rEiZc57nO/aHD9on2WcUofog4Nv9+rw97NXCMWpRI/kkzqil4BRsYXLyA/fTUe1O LgEBhZTl5cdpM23VJLcXl0gsTnzSu58QfHFFot+b8+3xcHdzO2iobB2FKF9xc/g0 HfdqZqPzNoIQ8ogaVXQJUWW3qNr5a+Up1YfSk6NYL5S+ZEvFUZ0vuT5s1ju9+NUm 4hzEAb2QzNZVjlGAPx7UqnCItoTS8tzB92e9pdgmzl5ervdfIutychK81sHRRspF gvcqODsbas4y6Pc6GDdzzl5m734yekoqmgjB15eEEtA+eOQCbNT8BVcsQomy9Lc6 BdgGylDHHjyZlQqHRIQSITc9/Hd9uKBLoNMykH8bfQaEbFPFyBDwu9F0ycxBVuej Ds42E78Mm3yLYpHrw0gKEAXJFx71wmRuNPCLXOvgYr2vVfaq2n6hsPWp1vQS8oaS bG6dLcB6zJhakcjLxtabqcIgxCVYl2owgDE4ZBhqb0RH1hMtxOndZxVNmJ1wKrIs czr+0gS0SeqDfsZ0aXSC2gnjNz1Et70+b3W9YPzECGXuT9zo4AgBjU0vOrBZ73V9 gSa6UiJL/Enty1noQD8JP45iz/Amnop8rR47pnKYxUiEvtuZk05W/ASXF9HfqPcH DzRkQAYznc6T3v3B2Zq4eRAR0UA6GPBKEq73P4xpyi7KQun9j2GU0VLynYfjSWdi BgVSTPKl10fdoIWKYNLsn/qH6pRx0ARqY7R/php6xNCAVmeJ3p6+mY5KD6RxIM0F zsDoebDs0XKoXUTZFsyd1IOPA2cKo0a+ieFT8MDJcLIUfKvCU7D5eDxspoGJCLie ggh8gIUng58jcftaJ1ZxNufSZtpTtM7xEptqhSxu1jWO4Q19yRKszzTX/FeW6dPX FBSRgizLKHPBp2b/g7j5pCs+/EDCSBOp2+sqEJoLrE7cPLAOsWkvdL4HD+jfpLeQ KIkeRMJPLpRehI2WqIiug2iN9kyfgiyfnjaIs/OJRSZ0QwJtduCx6OT9QH9qtCFj 5ROEVRuj7TDks6yerlRtApdaokjctwH8dYPx1V0SE1i9VJ6Xr6YmMJpt+Hboydzr 9pthv2ttPrbD68QMeDnXtvD1l+vghA2UGos78NGcNttpMH1BT4xrGfx5e73dmI1e aCyJuXCS6fmgDw7vrQ+cZFA6QeDxfeEsr9ZXE/aWPVeZyO35s/nzu9PhTudK262K W0SvT9W2W3lX5CcGxGqy6Be5HKxKsMKMp/KL4qgEk8Qlycoe1DRGBxOaFym/uX1C gvhloLK75EIDWcJU5kskiC4lgZ4w+qZPo852c2N3B7b6izhiTDoiEnB9TkbMyQqK CbDZnnSTyJDEAhu3jF4flozrXdulOrTuNUqxhR3LNF7rg7WxvSmWCFxPeoAsYkyU KHM4kFwiGzPaSMB1chH8HgWWd+sLI2wzNkCSCb8/7abzeTr++b2dI/p5dfXzL2/M 1atfzQ8/vPrlzdufYPnMjz++/gn/+Hp19Wq1wpVmdX3l5u680Je+2uw6I6p9oHz5 wP+u2tlA81mK6KeWae+yTfgbGaTHF3Ocrv4w+z6aZ2Kg0pa8h+f+YxRC/RLCb+KV jYiP66CPOetERCXKHGr3MX34MXIC9rMADwYRlDnFJm5PsYMNE/yGzeEeu1alDQsU VLO2Ne1yECHPc1ik8gDbsNGpClfrK4u7dTee2Ybqmmp2d5/0XQ6TxJaUgsid0eOu aD5fyL8geaHJcZqtXHfxyAMXV3zosX/XPT7I3OgmSziYrUAEl0XE69FojQUt2WOP 6joQgmsbkkyFNfoDI0OFnMzy77r/xFZb8UDRdvuNLkOY1rn4JAs4mL8w+WHBFF1o IeLJw8n02GmvvjA6FCUs2v9ejbm5VWxpTWcXvTEPah8f3aprTT8WROgc5q9NCX59 /BLG52KuUJoerHYBU3P/lIIA6/Pcw/4nylGAdaeKXkSakoxZn7fceAmLLcAndeHk 0Nbe2ASij0PXNWxv8FXyhWezNp8mdRfhDPvuc/MK3RGVGlxgclxmmRTzTvchbSmK JKM5fTaqXWgDHepWZGJ0KhHbgh1Nxq0+MsDOwfa2hu8j0YUFM99llxdJHFp87J/y kTrx5hGVogx6IFrYS1xZ9MlOTx78Z/GQi5e0YMBmRSUnSRt9P4owEj5n+UI9DBjb WHKUNw+0M9sa2srQYb0und7WkoMEOxd07cTVNS4ybe71N1aoZwpONvbxv7oiggYU ikRv9zdPhC486pynCzoXQBPvHpXyrNvuto8E8rEHG3UlZB/BI8qpBw+UCxYycRQX D0xTmFUuvuRexp5QImjRYY/r82TeH9fXUKT9wLVgCYilioPPrAww6iKgwQaAizF9 RL4HqwUymJJM9/V24FoamxzcRYcekNrZmDyL2uzMbns6n8yAgPBmNTtxRudfwrCO ST5yN63fm7Xuo2rAZlSraMNbNZSI7QKeK4pQVNGN+MkJ7O6gp28MofjAEKpQ8ecZ 0sxNaSvq/PDD0ax3u8FwrbZm31qiO6OzKqDM5FuI/Qd0cLFMc+U68KAzOc2FrjKQ SQ87Vcu5DYYefb4fzHk4uAK5qhL/2Wx0ouAnoghZHFirpgNLJdQzuEU40xE9ej1w oJB+dq7ImPR40NOwNlWC9fSEBC8Z0dsC/cff3r41f/2X3qltoXHy/vCt/WCVHwS6 Mev59su+rSX+mWZHZ9hSa1OMDqyL44Oat/R24I96l8JhMBTxZXFAXzIVeNwerC+2 jIWygAECbIfUoooFV6DNSidAW4wc5FxmZEAAmK5EJPO3vhvQK4ONofoq8Ac9KwVj Gs5SZkUPpaD5fV5c3RTaDMnVLLSskD4B2oZEUT70ZPaHe31iFChazPKAeac7u4wi JSeD1xdMOLvEeVkifcyhRA52jV6SxJAgBhxJtvhAbzJjwiFuSYijPhALHklYdgVc XeTQJC1slmFPqv2IjmyMtKCEnu1ZZDItKKEuT7EVPhLLR35TJPc4EOFGLwgShkt2 X1X5djJvf33zxry+O07ru+asBgoNWS8htJnUXaA3tQ9wcC2UHqx3EmwkFptmDTuw QQU3k75mwdBjqYB17o+czPakt1RpQ6Am+fz17oNeG4aHixwEfOBrcLeLvAjmYemb 3QrS9mjoa7xQnlCbIWwbAO7YHNT4GK4RSt2Y2sFVgjATeuf/nFdNcxy3Eb3zV8wx SUVDAI1Pl8sVWbZTqrKSVMxKLr6sqCWpmCJVy7Vo//u8BmZWi94GqeTEHfAB6G70 x3sZkB58O+TptmQnwEOiDgbNYqED6wPDwwxHJM3QT2aRGYOT8fjztNEfmJAR/GBJ bFDbIjOmDC/pi0xJfnaFsjx5ulFbNI+L4LyXMfmkHw56WzDt5ENOOkFn7RhOfNT7 HNi2QTykjzs1obzN4DJWmgGmrLYjj+FvXXHSyen9aAolVIgV6LtPOhyTJRBTrC/I KiaOIMrS8MHIyjM0RZIHvxtMocjqlmQK6tFOdsZMOXlHXTUlnJwpyEpQ6YdPGBOZ TjycrvTgodHFCCYtY71Ryz0YMxebk4RPD1s13DyH0ElO8Yc5xM2vCjMY/kyno8Qs G1xpLLJwXUiFGWkH1kUWmHEGIbECPL26f3G/Uyc2BRjqDEunbst7XTiFhGAVKy/Y 7Af4xLw+Fenq9fTjdqPa48Egsi2cob0LOjigrEogAX6pJx2iU2Is0tX9jZ7QrAV8 9hKu5yiGhjWZCXgHfph+/sOrH18+/PxH5hU6wcI1xUkXaoCOcmoZnuVZboO5CKG6 JKUeCHKYQ9CnSaD1oQUi40ttuR1Y1xWO7QhMzzvw/Y4D0eKwvx/oBhaajtl0t/U/ wxFjPGdtf48+YdBNMY5IgNXuQQXdFCxGgvX0LuBtOVpp84A/Ilt9TDwETiPZXpnW ZwaVUp6ZlRKGtpPGbad///X16+lx935Qhz6CpoCWS0Ov9bJKaYZCNBK932700Vki TxWSKaIezv3WBnLy6Taq4SwRoi1GJrauPtArYyjMCU/t6Eiog0Z5po74LITA1hPe bq/1bGEWGhM6fo+/47cYtVtnEmuvboNeesGhYRVjBXhwMnohmVCkKTr9M8xHohPg ax0cZlgRpc16lhPEKEQjk9wOrfeLlBFv52X8ttPLf46mA3pRkBHxs44uTEmitFtP eqi7kKlIU/6uCza8O1iAjJ8+d1h9RBBiAd6NCAyYv0tBGrJ7GNC/OCNtizx9wOhA 0qyxMkkwbIY0zdiTt9QHWbYzZUtBGvLyV51I4S3REqN8SzVRgoElPiRpiS5HLU52 IZ1EcNQ0Ug5BjV9tGpl7Ru3Php7rGoZmhxke6xFvdI6W8QSZuX0H3up0k8BCrKUo z9Z7AIFupSCPvrvWVQn5PDvrkjz7YdSMrLWclh14cDSIIhUy8uhBN3KYN8Qztz9a B4N/k8tFgP+l2wHpCgp3gt7qhuQqdFOUVm8GXmL+m8Rj5gu89MZDutba6738SZdq FhQHtSrhH/UuAJaGVInSkq0+sAnVlDKmYY9+u93pbQN6NOXsg8A7M2oyrFjkcw7A 6KQpkkwUP9KY2cYTO+Zq9fcXZ9+/eTWdnf9j+vrr8zevXn83RTN9882332Hx24uz 84sLHDRdXJ2ZygKeLmVmjalRsjUVtQusekFjcytpNxSfEYKUDUtJbjW47AedxjpW aixUe/Ru0qkTEegmiioK/O/Tla4K8MhIfiPxuwE3STx2LAm0Pua5wJkUCLCa+MQZ wWT1xM+BxgTKw3AZlys9ijkjlf3p6WqhcIGDCJ+goXd1zcjDJEFoCrzeEMA4ssWg EuBp83ZEI4BB/+jh9zrp8EBDTUlL9tNefSIfPBQCF614oiGPyJiGMleqDNHJQeJu hnIRgdSNLwlVk4M8fn+jz3vUUWZ2L99Un/cEfVWSBE8HFWasXQvXqjLsqG6hq5Jb m8TD9nZ7icy40weXT5AykHZi18fb7UafuIBZypi4/YbtdHl/t99c7qe/3e903gZ6 Gmx0YuPNV30b++nj5u5zJ3NrJ6vnTNPD5Z3omkcK6omwlFybA8uv0pJfL0Tm2x7H 9WDdIXLA5JgE+Eal/URchEGa8XGgyHyYi3NOnq13PTCmmClL8KXeIgkNO2Tp4o3u InpkoAiGKwKikm1KBkzPBRLov+htDNWHRPfS7AHlLGFGbZsg0PdXA71S352AEkHZ zqqeRMebSyLv5Pl61zNQfOSlo590ME4uxH2jA+vqkEDEAwXp5qCdsqplGt6Dfzku qOMCCHOsv1DAc+Gegn7iuUlNu+3ZVUch6LjwjFJ4jU3QgU3kZ6oPGQ0dQ83CC30i g0xETFkv0CMqgU7pfYkC/cv0uz59WCzEGJIVG8ZEzf9/RI3dRbmDCnr/NFELY6LG XX4J7VP6ju9yjknh4s0Puu/M0wgzSaAHPAqtGqKKWVeH1l8NFMCWhPnUg3UeRZyD uQRpB3jU1f3uw4jDUCa8XQnSogH5woAxJUhnRxzGmJn1krRpwGHwJ1HlJB16r1MM i+KPtd126MpJ9LxmXeN4Jost76bNgPYgpDElJ/A6ofbQnsZlSgJ9ezvd6hzJs8ri CdDh9abLhCpwV+jBD/tpwJEgZ6L10tUrHRwwuSrV7F/1wJFcPnAkPM/TNWMt0yxq Uu1ySAbQJDmwHfrFQAmlVU506MGo5DooicPaoQdqojb6wMy2Q6Na7q4nUDX9jozh jSllxa5J57dU/Mxo6e6A33oDfy1JB1R6yzUTE2SfAD/8D/wW+mU2oUR5xubuXY0A vFJ7GZcHnCL55rrgAIPx4RR8v3sYKAjkJIKWZEJtdLrNCR8s0/wO/nZ7lMRfPFId 60DMGDuuGbJuzqVgkPXg+1/1PEMOF4wJgUZsUcCDmcoBCGi1/Zbd9LhVmy0lCI4Y yYkNutjICFcMmEM9+P1++6RqiM+phjZh/RcMcodZYtyBJetBRuFI5H7/UY8w4hUJ jKuHf3V+/vj4OL/XN3EKe54I/Sad4EfoTuekPZcvHq/dqOwzbghig65iCngm0skJ 8KBDuJkwKb0A6y3CMDEIRfqok/XaT+JJFM/19ukdJmooaD89XO2aLFORbZxzHVil MywEQCSTBP82EgLI4SSfZigE0CCiPFlvW5gPYJtRBk9viKwts7Py5A+6aoDCRUss eBiQbQzgRTL4Jhng/qIj2t+l2HAF3EzwIUwfznzEH/4ACwXGI4dc/ba4IfB38fjG H9wTp8szrATezpKMbcABOeLbo5PX7+V4eI3/J94BloIFxyqIryB+cNicQE7ZMo+c maOv382vyzMqiwjixXYwq6+4LiXLZ8MsyvXowHuQHL4B1sthJflqHNUr8SMtkDDn uoR9YF25+riACKlQY9A8xHcLILYuF2MTzaGd5F1VbqHuwzlwt8WS1h+JY1JNr5dx uHxaosF516Lh8QZUjUZEYbQv/KLYgdjn+skR4Tpf3QxmfbWa6csSahoxd0egwDGP rv5entUfbsVp1OLAubf4uZqCx13iBYNN4gxgy3N1yVdzLmsKxbrianCOzvFrkgQu mGUprfd9NiLOqGlO4RYaY+tNxL7wd4jNJX4W2GZDvcail67mNlv4fXzvQU0ln+vK khOHPOLkbqmVjtxs71LTqSw4VFnLhDhT8zRUC/FtXXvxmrThYBEtUT16XjebRm8/ owy6+2IkFjkHy2pkXAN2KD0sLWnICeIWIxO3Dc7mmOp9B0840Wjxtxas59bZEh4R cbVKWlbCDmol29xCZGvV4DstRe/WbOdiaClEtXH45eVcu6KsORF4ne1qr80ho1b0 kTvKcRO6PLv60xmnqaul3FL6A68srQjGcfa3SAf+zfnGO9i2BYc/kUlcjePyYddL +Ts157FYq8vz7oAyWawIrvrj2lMuqPYZ7OExVvOkuc0Hv2Zoe8QPvBLjWsr8sdRF Wd708xIbvvQj0LalQR4WsVSajy1hQ6xvevjGpsNKK1N8R39U3vhOXVlgwVDfeHAL HVeK9Ofy7IaN4+Bzy43sYFh7HNX93Eg5fTJvrnEOh1zlrUcLMMC2YsrVoXzolbk6 lGoG4TC8DVpzrYT/cl0FWZaEIGw/p+gTzCtLRTzPrPv+2wkE0P9X3fBLqyCQADz4 f5DzC1Fh77yOubBqaNwf6xDJk6eXN8OveVI1VuQKrni13bHry5yl/tkJZwE3YRyW AMjSSIZC8k4zGUP8TidGB87sIsY3NALOrRd7yluMVfd0N7ZxvRx9kpAwycvMRY3F nPqMck3iKaSd8ohcV1GLJRnxxHTYMnVNNLGkBMjh2OEdLiVaTNt6yO0SjLEaPyS5 /9+f1Z3ZygPbGUBCgpcP9gXKmvWCGeUMVwZT6ZjsR8AfLA+PN/oOzxISqgTNwW7j oj0/cbiQBIlvUf203/ciVBwamX3TEH4eA8KbmwMEm82TPADHqhFjxejD8ukxEy0n YZipI3DkzDESt86uNCBWaOgRYXjGXZD+8wypAipTLxuPH4XN6oQr7senAefMea+R EU7vp57VqQT7jUzAtiETMvR1gtwPI+k3hza4+seMiSsCP3NmDT7jy7VS6Fo2QFV3 lwgSrofSFC0qNc60YA2cixktgbHGYYjRNWIfiJxkOfuvBoHti9UapDB06yGBZDU4 26i09r9xAboGxlsYPKHQ4IgcNHp0yEUbOY7A9TLz85xrFV0E/JYytPj+81Tfxed2 2eu0OZKmfGyYkdLzftBt6hS4jfwbQDa2V9lf/OykjS1ncshJ0tbJpWNG/DoLxhEI 6Kg2HTXias9GxR8YRlo2BvlZfbM6stW1+XxXfa1PpYEXbZ4YwbHoD3WgLAcMXb1Q JQoO5rfY+Jlr1iMd8pjNJfg349inDZUryk7C2exBCtd2Unii2/D05s6R2wvCMKAK Xdgpca3GX8SeVdaCU+BapChUob5UNhc0PD44CmcRaQ0xtorwtVIKdOrvw6l+zrWv WyTHaNEV6RkH+MNH5DSNKeaQltYoEjAO8lGqlxXCU4KW8b/svxnVgOBH7D1OUrDj knrNw5ErezjTnERo1SMZmqMyaTYHPEkmgz21Uu3rwHe5yV2TGIK+N1VzVoKjRk28 ee1OHWXN5ldLka9FSuUN2N+C0lcxpOvVn9rLkM23lifUgsYUyGdnUduqURmYdy52 AaJci+ByRtfFcpIqYnj8q8R+E7mRWCzLUcqp69pApz2wiwiplKrM01tsZh69OD7t 55xo44P/4Im82NbV4iEnBImFVL2DS7b8jJDKIrf6V69dTXcRzFnX8tL0WLzvRWu6 3KgWqWwaL83oPLmZ+ZtQbbCHL5sgQ3aeHVRmzhvAupNJgA7qYutnRt7MUfVMrqz7 tE2/9lzvmj2uMQh2KrkmFLFscVmMtoLV+JKHy+fK0onfV3zzOZE7ht2n1ySmHC04 zlT9d18eENITgKkZwTbdE+OCEpmclpwzpwQFcIPqEsE5geXCJDEdHg7jhhMcV0Xl kDaOQ1QVjSUnBSF+H895FhBFtZQ969kvnF1k92SNSKT/1zxZSDkb7UmwPBubkzyq LL8TP8/30uBdOwdcRGMPrmSj0NmdE/iIVofd+YDjsV9K9vWWN99Cxtoxh6Tmwn7G Jw441DgxJBKwK+lmCAssKWq30FDq8W4k0Zy7YSclxhK2H5KQmzB6brK6vzdbeA7d McjLlfuO1kZCWvVXNL08sJ0HVwS5OUuV7VE4h2kIndnGejvDquV1PlX+kYzZomMj vbAtMqIx3wPf6yWBCzTg8xcUlo1SkkQDz6I6xOODDFP2rPJcNTR+OAmRueRaB4+d PLh94eHSGjXGZdE+Sq9d1D+qE12WXKfUF/q9aOyqEI7k6FJy7LHJyhEoW/pUuVj+ YETerd0IDcf92jv9+y+mcKFkSEUcMPUyPU9ny4xnJtmxrvhqc+/99kzn9WLpX7iE a9AOKTPHqkGUxNme5b+2D0Y3b5NrmrWj8l4EbO+LbOTw9PNfgAEAFZ20FA0KZW5k c3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xOTQ5IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDgwOTcvRmlsdGVyL0Zs YXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJbFc7cgU5Dst9CscbdOn/OY+rpibx/dMlCJJS P09mwU8tigRBKKf+PWt/Skopf+dUn10EaM+ce08BytMb/qVYBvbzlVN61lBodEB7 P23pd3Ldu3/v9bTBXeMpk7v2fCp+NJ8m31nfezwT6/3I91LTtZzd8lN0r+wYz9C4 ZqtPm7ppPgk/kog1GFkj4Dbs/7JpPatw03wE2/sb8eYmgIQl8Q4B8jPty+vpExiu VZ/SsQHo0Jvk1J6+FGCUOfUIajy7+1YJlXHNwUzOpwBoT5o8Uq7f9Ho7M9IL8jgD kI9h1eyk/NTCnGhAliarmfyam1LGSZKAabdIz5bfFMsKk90UkYpVWS77LjKEvEpx hl6TRR7LiyibcRBOllXPvFJh2cc7hck3dbt5ffirZWe1p5AIRa/NS1nMgjr1hE1F Y+y6qIPxW8r//bouWiztvxq2MqLEcfVJS4HN8pXmnEqMueMPlMozGtEItpVXwLQ0 3S7Pu1qChAm1s4JybFPAb5GDjuPVQEZbNhCAEqxiWqREY/BEy64gFij5ciWgWqX/ Iyc/X//87yuXSYJemSqLVypeqGLfL0YSAJObvIkBtaLUKlVvLF+ZWqUxueZBN5PK CBEZ3oGla0NlVY3F5JXqMjKdGEV6o/nP/ISk3B1PqlqavLXVgmCyLS+tuQTR7Tfz yUbmpc2VB/s6gWTY0VkRtp6s+tC02i0FaO3iA3fUqCyzD0yz7KKCY7J8qCdrTuwb rj09ezYkPMtQL5Y33MHo1SuUE1u3k6k3E0BkCFcVwBSrFG1TAXgMstj8N6ZOkn0T aMG82KG2cl7XbdOTf6KSciNvEnqtPH9rm7Z92C2/ceHapsvXtwRz6piYb2vEK4KE GwugJ5F8CLrw6LXsViiSxMaBAv4MAtZVSMW6oiehrGqCGjlIKFlnEkzSrBnMITYo hqciPdM4saJnpS7MhhRyDx8sLAh2T7byhJSdWker6w/sU90GDbdp+9WLxf714vWX KJrJ/zzBLoolFA+3uecsrttMWIelxMaeQKQpMlfKrcaSW2+gaZdlCWymWwNIjaAp GCxaP0q4HN19B3sFV0jKAOw/w+xTpihetTBiHym/CplWkeW55lC+5TSvrOBWmpM0 si8XX2M12RjIVJU+m/7zrSWoaAVQw9Iga8QnJJDcYUUuqLWwUZurWYbtNISgcZNN W8lXvomOTUsXDWGsz59vj0u+GZZDpCtVR607BevRUVit/Cc8SbY27HQew13cI0vW jV4m6C9Qrz5WTGcglWQZMikrDD65WfId7CaDPLQ69T7KTyWELCyH+Gv4hfu4JxPm PqdvdepdSXHzB0x93jQLiVRa48VEEahEzUxZMCfW7Q8xS641to3LG5piWl3xneyF 9m9PG2rkw1REi9tCG90+AivlchHk3V63n6x05seQ+C9qeDx8J4dh7PHd0/mVJqaO MxoOhQW1ylY6pgv46D92pXRFobAwjdKVPXP4q2fryVsd+sCrdvcNahBcFJpJlDvC LCndlB+hKla5+Qo/H85r51Y3QrkNg4q2S8+wqbnqmY2ANSd/jWTKsHRFVSECx3z7 jrDwAEq0xWmWpjaG/hKrua4XDGKjqIeKNnMNYUDbiNZuyppmbqXhh8zAph3xHp7R oC2iExG29u/mlZjrNR21Gd75diBmNRfMtU1vda89zS/MZtQLi7ELYkzvDH6981XV IwJ2XNhraKzr27eGnV3tbE7Lr6mzRosZo2WTN/NqdRWpcQliHAT9iMegdYpg3krs 29Y/H5payP5xe1RoXFcnqcZFqubqC58pKzxrjqSgoirgdkBaL3l3D6yG0lgb0XN8 MBGZA2RGOyUCJh7oL1qp4EVPurb7Y++6d8AMtcv9/Gj/G0tRqm+se/a1MVmwU7Yg vBjMHAPNzBtMLlOBUdxrFH8dzRd0RFV27Jvl1nwHhhWf+ybV1ARfgMX+OZucO/Xa 16IvwqEIptLCsQcf3n16nTibdx5mOTu0061i/Az/0LocFreZztFKI6pWLqlEOs3k 3PJ5Eg/BIy0EMyMGnn1K9c/Xv9qTa1xJoH7rAPWhAh7klwVtKxr5StTVeqZ6k9Us 7Lt5OTV2HBH2oHI4Xq1WItRvXWLLbWe+afscncye1gtLl8SerfFyhY6123YgrCjm 8UvsJsmkNw9tuQD2boWYXGuKrOZ7hRarFz9OGIlt65o+1Eht9xTymHxmXPLpRPw5 BfR/AlBP4MNIAZaveRJ9Uw2SBbBj04sXNu3nUy6n/6uId0dUrQ922oivD2/kEJcf 3QqeAbJ0uBu9seXvveIvS4FqC/ttqzDFAM7Ds7jj6z4wsM9KNlJY/ewTb2StEQaY Z3gUviizU2RU7+xrH60ZFNI5M1pIYUjq6PfjcXR9c7rHx54e4hbPScFWu24DYJ9X ToQ5fHpaGQQwI4w8yapcQ4ob3BpUt/2C9esdibV5Ob5QztGA6Ih4i2st469dIvdK hdDZ6jSOCa4ubSNMcBTOoenaO9o1la2zLPv3mBj3s2wVL1xr4QxklWIsRWtYtc/D TYAzpzxNWa8IwFkpZHq992Rtc9t90r6mWVStc53MNy3VxBHKu2Jy9lcDqPErfq++ 6UlTzNF9PbzisdhXjIjjxae7Zj/y3eLs+7Fjlk0741fRvW7HPRMr75Yrz3w5fUYk cQiKuYCXBKVfAGN9HZ6KWbw6eGH5jBG0K1LxE3EQQ1dGjdmuFX7dgq3dR8OkzxZA unbGRJD1dk83abTrcEMmwPJ0ymq+J/acfEOsCGP6o8KehNhxPyrke/YmM4me8VQx syZX8xPX6/bHUpjcz/w6KV0j7nT6phJk//xYITPViyeY87Ob+mLr4jtmOLWurbSv AvyXGu3wxadrtnJN9A77JNRuyh6ZzKqHWf2CXFbHQwkyVc0aABcHKbAPlhIk7NcU McWWhI8YGSzAaLcuW8mPnjtQLtrOGCGOApvrFeSKmVKONZqLj7sVBeerpTETNOK3 VZk7iBnm0X6G7toOmCEIqvIsi8A4zhBr83ni9GxXHumzao2E9WBajZj5agEQZxXP taA2dq5mruZrUGs3Ve1kxfhQW4yEfYVuRus/pEeNK+gT0sgIf79cgY6xQXscK4TY brPEKzhRk2ugMO3YR/O80Bb0sLsXaEt0mmm+acsZn9CX8favM/wlzLBleyoXUvZN 1vtys2ioeZ6t0yftvB+trqVB/9v+TL4i4eSN382sR9frfr4eobNsVRXa7A5kRx5L HJJJhaSjK9yHrN3Oz7jZ35pxvqzN51o1jkold+KsDmuyc0hbVFcwT2Y98iqoHxOe VD631/2EE6BcI/NHg6iUbdOAteLBxOPW8JqHh8e+7mpuo2vxYRm2Pq8StUvHMawc lcpuSVe8vcz0L3sPdAsK+1II7rz21TAp5ChOLax5kE8i+yNhq2GkytrIL5eEPABw 47BU6WevXshFB4I3p115e0wioeHBLOkSgSc9q6oetqKAOl2qv5oCsfB8/Sp2t85B bOvqFs/3uBimly50UD5oVg3+OuWAjc/GlNx4WvPxB1LwPy9OwTyMdGVytcvyMpOd gnAymfvntxZFLJ/JvzbvUPxdJEDjK28x/a/+UYX0e0/r+V9SddFM21GTXTa1z9e+ Znu3cxsHl6fWAnHHjGDnJQ2siKUHLx2OqqWu8jzrJDXl74vQwjtjGdw0xxBkPZ79 nFgZ5fYp7FcPNfrMhcpOSUfGkvHtV9BEe+2PEACjXRYDgMa5rEt/8KlrjQ+jHn1Z f5RUNM8BYEfMTvmw7zuDZ8Rhoc4SpAs6do/gGy+BU3f/i31e0e4+LsLy+F9FlXrN hAWAn74jH8M522tQFOj8QEuaOmWq0QBrE9DAsHOGeFRTihsrkcTlxReG7KZbl7sD +Rl1D9jST7HUJe0Yb/X/bFdLltw4DNvnFDlBnvWXz5PNbPr+2yEFAmJ1Z1eFZ9ni DwDh/xw6/NWDsmt5OPyGge1rEac6FtRRS7BqD5qrpZ1/aGz7J0eaIiwdXrb5mPm/ AYbd8Yr+J7xmPU8P9JvSWCZcZo8prGXzElQFu/OZAYNgGWp9lJoejs2xF7mh/6m1 0OhinGqttOD2E1JwXIA/W9VM9CCOuWpax1xgiB2B4TNbTArycazWpMl+vWBHrnAO hQ3g9R75tRnWwLECf6LpMigMjx0//9Q5LPl72NkAOhGHVkSPWApYVmLpQKmJCvzQ Vt+rBQ1rYIwVvWTtjHN0KQ49++PQRAW533gfvD0tJWiNcFUu6yCNAv8hQjwAVPbj XIzxkXcHjhLTaDiwPrTKkeuCIWneqU2swe5tEJ+7vjh090umIEh6cpwNaElJcKxK ObxupSXR8NFb39JRmedSz8DuTNOlMMOizfKkhZFpfvQG44VYA+kvHArb6Z2CLATD PCJJrHfuc3Rso2/fxErMHOuihxZct/8fsC4R8aMND0IfX057iCOlp0XFmXOobNSV n2QPFajj1E7749eBzkBzaXLAWUAeoNauju9aUHguEdAQhffIZ60T1Ndvgi8UvGtA uM1Z8z/sVDgRLBb8WJemgkxdv/Nj3RhlS3t9wcaDIlmxiAqwx9vDjDmKRmkFNHzy UVvlveFl/VBDOzaOpgGv1CBIztbdNhPb2/+VTU9t2NXuPBtwSrxvsg2qmYV5Zp42 9lfWw8n0rPyq8yh62K52V6eI54WjRCv4ofoH/LyUgAZ+9uFsd8MrFIj3z+Zf/4PT nvItc12uLBpKV4vQrZDro/XWSagBkPtbaF+kotDrzGzbaJd1tNMbeny2iyAHYhTV 9z8GwR20P7jR+bjfl1527RmvqJk91NuZkJ2IMAbU8kIm4Drmuaww8LcDC5LTUvvt nhnVysMXdQ8eFXuxLqIpvcwVrBtsbQAXDg40Ovd69pDnJotpvcnXVQlpksDoi2u5 2kMHg3Hb8RsZuWbvaPMW6V8Psui4nxl15/U0Jl6cMyXsg2/FAsH5DKAgoI+vA4Ux slRGFXte/kL8ezv/NN29shmj0tbKs6bVsLoE9o9d0SKDzhZqRQuOr6S7tnDoELyf WKx79EuTsbabn8GbZ0pGIp6w7VP9dM/IJbWVGCM+tOjmeLsrHpsGt8mKfzCQnHdH VDuvCBZ2BdBTJlYWRO0oqYaWprTekYa8CNDboFAfAQDWXpaUkcT47y8i8g2eNnVP BPWBiSoSKhdhWOgPRoAfbzHivcWOEymMlnnzeuEkOJMw+LGHzOBoQaXfJBehbd5A hdit3XUlGhrU4PqaFq6EMaNo1wcH81l5z/AyDdFemnm019bUh6WwYw9CIl0sCGy7 hYjW9v1DV7wr1dt/5zjGdWmG8nsjtcvx5oNE5kLS+FDulZWQ2u8+dk926r9cVMcG NlR0eOqQ+g6znN2OQVuRhOWA+qZ114D6Tf796KQBWDoXxt/F2/9lP4ATQ+wcFHux /vIcpWZ/HF1Vrt9loB8eie4y4BW33BtiNelNyV9auho+tnzEvNWpIHw1oSoyuiTq WevjE0Mua6XK+78iyYxm+87iR519zCfD/zqD+CoB4TedVQu5Kxre7Ys47iZK82ix xTwadpzvSsMIEh0z+rTrTMMAU1yXtHDTMaDcGEMgnKXNVqaBwwPjg26B0CS+Ws6O 9p+73ErOyxNbXoPt/5wGuz7CElLTf09GwZ2bWrRCYBrJRtYlRAlEuFAktv9hTrvz D87tZNv5sRE6IEUKZ8uHdkxZOqeFhJ2wJd25NWAExkKTraDgrwPtnes97I2d9Qw6 H2/MxWkDMpShz2LFYotIpweJ3z7hOoy0FO4iY8YXr+GrQVnlzEF0r+8vmCn1QejQ myfN11VNpjHEaj/6wCUWteAQvHAZKybKAOg37acl8xXnoCp+6IFUnEF9QVtUxvgM iDKk186S8Me5aLAqCu7x+P/JWXExCzmYx+q4NuIJJG6w68bZGj2TVQdCiCznT6em iOGj2Ha1jUpj9pJwG7YgoPd2WFBc9QrrOaSEobP25T2IYacbd2kF8fntBr/n42pX Y6Z0w3GMBPdJr/7SVosGqPF8+dxt/Tt53fU8to8yFL0qmYhwSB+ybgV7azZP9uuR ziALcVRTceIpoh+tRkjHMapUCRe9mjnC14IpZxvBo3nHTQrmOc9IV9WmM+/tbGR/ 8y6nZGXmDeg7E4Af5mCFZKy/Dtp2/pwBcd/oNgOmGFbdZmhpnPDondnTLhi9Y1jR afmf2ZRM8cOsiTMiwYaNb9+t6bsR7ywU/ZgyA+ZkUv1Q4TC4zqIPDGsnn56ODYB2 fV2nMGNJfakls+TRmI+Gjk1nUHvZ1UHXxqYRm3f6JNZ7AkC6bSenmIBwew5U0sGI MxtxHMQ/74tJ0If9C3oGgPutmLDFcTJsIqvOEVBEw0ZQ0Xsd782Sx/mRf88FwkXZ /FEVvGI/eGk0DDgEsrnQGUC3O6Ph0ChMJlFvqUPSU+/qp9wO6HsdZprsKUB224GT 2nj80KCnQq0ZDt4uxgQfANGwnNqi7BwJQ9ueYTGIt58a9kZZggu4uN14rSvjY3dW BnvHsKiNYaxhkxKPaz0N3cEe8DUR6hVKA3rhOVFM5PTjsa2b8V0/KUVc88bAuY92 npnsMOfTKOTSCNJ5OMbPXPqqc8uNSM8N8/lxkxn0s0UgCP1NiQvJWY/oSK5tFb08 JcBQhqAcrKoglPbVWDw/1JRLFdiwOfPFV0tGfPJcWm2gS4sseHxgXP9sENcH+lF6 J+u73/nWLyfLYmZKk8Cl7Nx+RUpNIpljVcN9Ds6paNc2WXE3NrpwhQbQRZSrjYbW uwbaP7oYSytiTliS8dtN7pYKv3B9AttxgvpGfIxXGNR+v2elcQpGtXiu45KdNJT2 KYj0ZmKqVzfYeX40KpnBhj4UQ5k2jD2HxUuAF/LhpmooG66Ie1asB15wBrYi3+ig G0bwomFBgr66rc42V/B+rqPkg1O0tKJcqVpdBrBdKTCU1rSlT05hs6pj3QVFt7IC 8m6rSmhkAw1jeYdnCgM5dX9etqSYOG+PGjTZcCsCheS2w1Z2h1zIpirvb8xzfWvq BQWRsJbkK6MNn4ztxgC6la081lsYNtedjQ3FrOn6HAuqEAJ1N+gWJSJ6ZQEweJag BQeMEFOui4imQRALmzhYzN0ze93rHy9+VP/bPQ+6bnCijWa2en1I5l4K6BrStK02 uFhSgzWSllQ9ee05O2HAGI/Elp0lN5T9pzjMHZ6evWzcr3J768J2Lg0iQ6NB9Ya8 9jQ33xR6qzfy26xVpvYE8FdMit80PMv88AqfIgvlXVufooP/Ouj1C/GyD+wNoDCF uJWH/coWa8HYD7v4A1t6Tl1sKPM9fY4PIFGO3kpYv6xv6N0HYt7T6yoF2LCzsNRL hgaFS+7lrF0WxNkQQLHzd47qiQFDrM7K6bGNmhcuQym9Jfw0DxXKwnol3FXJfv+M 6JV6zZmhC7G8eGblxhHQry6tVwZDC9p6P/79bAB0xl5qKA6pdcZ+vQ0Hc11frUW+ VuLyb2WjuVllY7zym25a0QRvp2y6a4WGvTKJwvz0AgmtEG/7qD5chNV/WNr2fDiz ePLOHd3aeaNaTTL7vj/J473O8T3/yMfP3Sjea0Lke24KxmlCz16U2QDMsUGnPXb4 oPo+ecwwAYaRSvr95NayJ7TurUbqJN1/VPbvr/9+ed0oNhSNr1M3SnBlp1lwoS0h Nlaerg0Hl/RYZlJvlndCb+b51jzvGqewi8z5anWw/Y8pv53y0L8ZFh7GVkcZ1Rfr nu+1YMoUwEujatg1RZA1g+glpx47i6ldnq/6maEzLK0UuepDjl8HYuNQYTJGe+/Y 1axj71t51LHG4CcV7XnTPoXWaM9OGwuS4v2+QHC32Sd3M9yxPQM0NYPU/NDQOkoy bw+8Xj/va0+j31Rv+jkKlCszRM0xeksOxMHk5XHuGNrmn8gnevC0Y8iauy3Ki6PO zFYiSIBfsu3UPymSsSN5iO+sHDuo2pNyCOUN0vO00Yq8UhVPceuAthch9aSXhDfc kjAvXhEaGTHszMuOMFOF7eIIGEfpm1/GV6STs8bI8HWz3/pZF7nUC3LAjbQDqEDh 9F7Mz1XN2v9kV8t17TgMa+WVYP3lemad/rfDH0A62cU40bVMggB4eXSUgCntUmDB kT9n5rbfHbDsf38GQYXFWlIz5o9BvUMH9Qlz8ZLwm797C7k3WYh+aecQJU50TvuW U5XdTDs81tBslgBB1Qa91hdnb5pdWO7nfFcAaxpapBi2hozY6A3Dv3W/gdr4uYfp eH8ujP3o4LR8GvTshMtpCXKPrEqAZeTQ5TZcjnuoDUeH9DV8sbbIr4iOrIhMOrZ5 9NNal8M+YWIe2aThfTDCa/ocvbPKGzMp2EMMKWv0xqZRDftDmm2n6EtLJk0vY7kS 8xQ5xkhsHjoxW3pug/5JsbY8EEL5FDgherinQk7p4GAcYljSX0Y/WnZJ34eFy/7n s7bZJbm2UQflc8A0LIaK3UtNlc9Howd85foNB/nKxCBYCI6UFvo5GZG1CbbPzUhG 2quI1inZPV3VGFSf2bmKxSd+MJdMPz3JVP/1fusg6BUW6Y1yCopv0p9uHCCKr3xh aINiXpmX4n+VPgo8NSAUNtWXtUvjQvxlG7YrDIwpv9fb99DcEA622S1LAI4pUDgG uTae6CG4DUe8bUstN8iFGqUbHRb2paXkh5jV+bdlDEvCoOsvJEBnMfgLzAlzPK35 h2pfNJaUc8MtAD/uLc+opi2fDPl0XcGMiTeHQaCXH+laMfqiiXkDBRiUzc6jy+MD lECBZc8RC+J5pdUq4qPg4qbA9rHKM2BT/5xD7R6MrGBQoOu33CCGiidvuZnO4HWK DU9neOum5W1m8PoGoKU21Fmt4aI+pvayARlYO2O3B9Y/am+eL63cNAu/4Y8NZ4rZ DSVp5BkiinIKFC0VLFPaMaVgf8OUHn/CNqFQJFRBF9nuP6pYdLFdT6RQa5/SGwtc 97nuWNai5omJE9yR4nwjy8TYmM5ohU6cu6z25ZKraIabmJL2WvZiOpHKdDesi3zR Y2U85HAznZefDkmSsofFqIO1VMrLRP9OKmxmnCLBTwaD0lpEJcUgArA2w5gjsZ/V 052ErNjL078JFOHi9Vu2KInS6nJhyiJcTCX05kIA9hOF+c+PNiyWMJYXfpTYeKyF ulZitAISaVJ66NP5paoFuyn+gsJKqGqj0W9AcsXWLhKqRzvkYT8os2BRZsHCicdA ZtpPjsLwhY7QGMs0pPzWxidxCARKG1BHG8ftBXYyavbkYjguA4q597hs54pgohgI MrMjiq5fBCmnOcSCdefg9HO8Ry4RA+E/lwj9IMxeGSIpRbxVFTXKM4t2+oKnWDRK ME681DvClqrs8Tt3/mKe7r5F4BV6tJXtZVnX+/peTxmDjetGAPOTeZVGzmChmWRh /mIrfSULBUX2e21p5Gj9mTWTdjkZ5Fq6GP4YslKHPf3mnWPJCzpLc2jcUo5mkFXm nWXl0pKe+93BpPa5mRUKR2leFsF1/CEX2fHM4oKdW+zFgP4NvQJhUBeZuGkdzAxy BwTKEwrvt8VcQO0VQyq5ELrkjmLwAqkHMvGFU0oFkSAuZ6iVnMNcWiTGp+/hOxY/ +NtGF9e5yIo3PvnHUDOU11x3chmKiRIgfQtEURR7m+cEYeQ7QXN5iO+zZ/3/ga8T RDcYAXISlEGz+4vrSzpfcpE0BQu3jV1FaT+L/eq5xuEkbQRLX4uwIxha29KoZ6Mv DpBAMNVSr7c8tF2cQM88DC/0B8H+0uF1HgLQbgZkmVge9i4eVgAK/XygAqn101KM AZ5B9I70jVoYOEwD7+Ro2OtGfjMsHMbinx+FbSJMWi/8q/fiV3dfDVb0vUMo9rAY MjvoJK9TxxEiPPTje4MsUU2HlE9hZfYTS+8fLHy8OrEdBaBrh2ucAK1uGHpolg0p zCDpuV7Ed8GQP9/MR8lbJcO2fxu3RhEBbIWolAroQb7XL/RdwR2sfHINY2VqXlBo juKE6OHkYvHmdiBo96OxBuSXK+YEEyxnZcOmMc35b1CW+nN/5cR1RmT21Pv9GPS4 P0g7hhQLun4jVQzNAwMYY5juAtxHYhilsiMVyQuqNpR7y4GAvEwIoVK3HMVsHygD L6NH99/AMbeFIy548qyRS9cMmF5CxlQ/wM1H88OAtDz1VQdabbc8Hn4mRe+ULJWs 8sVDqx1Dz8VjLRfzF9WrO66uALNGtYUQqlhsB4JhIVq5Mq7uZF9go7pLg2PG3iQX ShfddtUPhDYmdiB3X4xvnSVpB3+UnvIUxq3XSP1FYbXInODlHAs+pEIomzj6BzXS yWQwjsg+3yLyy54hBeWl0gREo8tJycZce4I3n8wj2uMFNPaSeaDigsUqG5w6H85t N5Uwfw2vGTpCNo6JgRfCX7eosY3XbMQiqeXnhOS+7jStkAfG0MBz1b4Dn6Go6Bw4 stC0fj/HvK38bW/9omNZ61e1CxdPZTIXIo6H8raXDUuBu0r/hIqgR8lmgqLmTHaK bSs63ri9mjt3DIV8NEKUBbDMMM3C9OnF6NdDGJ+GKVaMVqBRSYBDna33vBQo9OKY iOGSB8yui4XOJOXOOaSVedtfDAGt6jHLnyldv9DNIvj3W/9tsRAQKdUq8mPziUw2 ETeFJNtFLUgphcHw18I9pZw5nzDxEfO57G+feScvItmgiOe8dvrpxf6wOJ6Xobsz U96/m9EHY2Qvpx/sY3jJ4zGIV6PV57SlD8t/h6dPmKE/nbin8sj/Adx1yaZFKwC7 KVGjCLlvdNDYVrQZjWgZKUtbO3xSu8nlI3Lhp/0UvQ8K4lUM4eAXeSxn/PtfgAEA eugXDA0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xOTUwIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9FeHRHU3Rh dGUvU0EgZmFsc2UvT1AgZmFsc2UvU00gMS4wL29wIGZhbHNlL09QTSAwL2NhIDAu NS9CTS9Ob3JtYWwvQUlTIGZhbHNlPj4NZW5kb2JqDTE5NTEgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5n dGggODE2MS9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIlsVzmSHDEO9PWK sdfoKBI83zMRG+v0/93FlUl2S3JUldMogjgSCRnyWlv//cz+vMa0p/cfGe31FKD2 NH4MK7L3+pltv1qxJ8NqD2y95nie8vOr1vKa1aE+w1ReVfxzirUeWH2tAtPAzLS+ ymOfcVSfqv6yvPqIz6UnhZ7cpz5x6v6xx1bgavXrGQYf9mvqX2caPcNvaV/sP9L3 azcFyuvxIwxY+qFeX/qo5mqk0Ixb92Z/NKDPCNfE/RRrPTD95LSfm+nK54Ma1uO9 4B3BBxaWidrt8oz52nGGhuT5BkbPS6ppaxfkXkR8FItYmL+yYcr4GGqm9TUjjApU sxMLk79pzEfPIgmLzKuiPXIx8Z43Nm8jXmNcuS+vGrnXstrMfRaYnijiniom9H4J MlkQWaJWTUOA4Yv6HX9yjGffaCTasY6IR5l9YgUBtvCkl0CvSjZMn5p77okAEG5b cWviTnGPrKXmMbbrhGt3DRqa5aXpesK5grQqVieChYIr16l0Tis/y04xy6UCmWoF LPfkhbDr5IUeXYxWSEDQUB2BzbY7P+gCixEJ+Wag3z///Y+adkawZQ29HX0E9SQ1 Ln6w8apRz1ZDWQ/TXPp1U5TDfBU7ejDrBNIXA3jrwa4aLMLJduyWVAeypttrMNAD TKRo3NvcQLXc2Pddf//8z102OlKeW37VCMDM3Ek2jGEgm+l37I55b9bTmwoZlxmU xDyQjAubbMOarGim00tXP49im6xTYR4mitIcXmlXSejGlXrkOADz93HLzL/SrJVJ T9p6OzSsupaz3Xzw7UOeswQ/lZO+WVGCVuLh/ZToRC1f/5PMhtAstNgc+A2+PZk4 bQ0D1OEg1jjAjDaplW2/HnbNyuQalrXYh31LTRVCYhuibKbfUVasjE820FPBEQUV qliRuzXV2+QunYBkvjnhnKLJfHrz4aM0wtyZsThM0FmaMGMoDTB/AGWgeYDjoAJN V/+gq83GFw/nd8K9A/RDOU8Uj7n0DjTmb45p9UHIkjO4T7Hs217TcZRsAU1r3g+j JfHphXNkKfZdDocwNXJ1fUR80tV6VcQCBeg1U2UoZlpF3c9JrkCGUMuBTacouHKi VxQr1Ss+ddmcl9C4vZ2CQZWMoPcCuxW/+fbi/cyp/txzKqieIzdOnvWkESGtXtSp IWZhBVMH/SN/0d5LPHxUY2+Hksc1MmieytJGNAyzocnO/HXTklA2mFzNCqxxeuMk Mz1otLUC7cijqKXVKGOKJcDs+kWUUViyBlWUIALrKDfJKW/WiwkS6OSVauuYhhq1 IQpFtp+LsrMSd+EJHhkDIJEuDt+UFkcKbuqIuJfsyln6HG8V9fCS03aqhe0Rs7fl GSIlKZSR6D3noWFotgo9phhqBnQe1g/JK5vGLvUJhOK3FWXCz4clShrY3AY6Gtsw YVVFOjcXhNNbimWz5ZhAQi7xt47gZactin/rNH3DcL8mhRbAyQamwqLcLQjamn5L E4qs2BHD6tiNSA+mntWmMfidwtWvtSJyblU9193BCqwY83d7gEUb79c5W8B03g4d S1eEPqzPbEAvSYz7zVO/qMAJoj078l1JEO1ZMf+LfUDf/DHWxPbMkKtH5rZnkPBB 7u3pvI4PJgPK56Rqj1BI28xqT70kKr5TaVa4w7SnkIyrlY4BUNqSVWXYN82F6UFj 3bite7aWYX7Pnh0Uphi2w/3N6TjyGuYsyn3mZmBmNaIJyWj3LmfeLAcQwBUiuj2N bq5MvWGDGNyEw0f0REYQ2ZXlYEnNJivpRsgqBVpEhu+IPYEgdgBa7ihbgybHmb2B NdFYfi4bcDODk0tCtfPN5cXxMKrfDGO0xhi0AOwG9rW3miKxRhrlItlzUmpQNPYV fvU6w39aFqPOk8mBjwBw8jIGV0FdC6eXVFDFE6VIonotiXxwYkcE4kiESvj5GryE mWbedn9fK2Pi+0djlXRfDQemq0X2rEynRCbdbozMDMI7povjuFHpG2MggBJp30GD wgo/8lxOI5QHq1KkyYB2SwIDOmtlXnaTxC40he7AXw2DBtpccR29ydeAfe9YBMZl 5Hk7VGwAeAgbgmHfYjhMMQdB2oZhXhaeWsh2hbrjPgfi2aNSiGVX3avIqbpIhEIo lh1qukYZflG9KX9v6o2lNnyLEYAxPVN4W3n4RjTYDj3m2hW4bNEkyEZxMtikjVx7 JLgVdcq03rN1s9ApZ+1dKDAggAyt5O4nzLLcud/djNsuYj4oCNgPCaDSdDHJ0bqn 6xRqGYp2LyWcgdgrgAU3C38JFkdIDQNvzmsnfQrYLFlcgjTP5iIcQsHILN0wwjDu MS43GQ/z7f7R4IJzoxP1+IG1TNbfVRTyojQ2CTa4t6PeX0xukUveoe6FbNCoysy0 EM1YlRBYF9A9jQZ0dBYg/2vLBSDuDqBmFdrPB3k1slkm15WeSljfSaL9FLOi4Cbs Lq0+3H5orVjGUU9hadUSWxdZudaLqePqhuUKExLG7ConKjjXsLWue7UqMRzOumJQ CeGbqVAgW38Uf0P+MAbDCCQ3k7wM62yy5B/FZqR+VfgZLhgRhvqqZ4U5WCEfFJaT oU5vDXlToAWVJy1WbmRcJsKufg8LxTDEOFSuhFzjR9EZQawDuTy7oUmVGvsLB1vW QM4sgXOK1Xqtma3cy2lhoU4KH2ErTBZ9hTzTCj0S6hTfYLVgb7HyTg7T+yeZG0bh eDcJiGjguiW2ni4c2yPWUOwEYZeDBx111pnCI/+mguAIIZtGIt4O+aFYYAnYUPCX JP12tKjEwKh5nSb1TGJ9e3i1ktpJHo4KFGirmwM4hmZdLM96AlVnXJhzog5eWDAf FUv51KPVYnrmflI7SuRQq2JH4pPyFMUowE55WafG1MOytSv7ZZB0DiUMVlfzWZA3 0TeIguvKw0nTggJK6JiUGrwcvIqx1RRd5LkkHSnQL8PLxBLjrvYUBWZXoZCMHyNA IpdwTWKPHI+Wa5LEuB4D11MArb58RAqH/HxO+oRTnagVVd5aseRCCTFNwEw750Cj aQ+aQ86aDA7YejT3Me0oTTt1/QP76AfXaZan+dmwb0dBlJRlmr7yMVwVwBktS18z itJs4CfLaP/SQ1LYaXJluYTKE3CR5I7bQG3yJcsi5pfGy64WNiV7QOSv5fUjYyOW hCiQXO3wuQqqPq7W4GbuT+p7js4dd04pwLigDoWUsGKKUi5Yf3APDTKAb2eKzhjj D43+zl+wX38g6SrUd5uh4TbYpXXMNQqN1ipiN8vh/yYQH4rCGlrixjqSbRhERBtx Vf+vteXN5tekm1gMft3z9p09xVYsAHlQ56DVtB/TM6g5aHooH1MU0czGyjkw1hHQ Xe4paCWXDT8h1fSg3Cv1bpN2A8yuaLJoJxteWBCiAlGGZtojLCQ/GzsFjKy5MIG/ rt0wbthjYOF6GZkb+Eh8lMM4uwA68x0oWzglzBgc4ViIbmycrWEcOmpQ7OMQD7t9 nBVLsrYHiTmgNtj7MCockHJCZkpLcGSSgqkPXiLbUTGuIh62HUwCqjQApMnVUDEo iWHJCjvM7ZmSwLEaG0lGfIf2XIfO9XkHh+C8RfVOuW0dm6Jq2M/jvHQhIAMgHuOq PlXnZyyOqh9nUEK9GYbU74yuWRcoOnUjFd04tDxZDiWmxqS28tREM+YoVgD6YmSp WoZzF4voRtIpXDDjhlw7Iy4hoYL60SqjYfjkxB6NMqcnnbcBJjA3SF0jp+iwjrKS nV+DzcZ8B99wu1XUlwAQkwHdQ5h7Vv5Ao1uRdYXAp8FuY1DNNFTZ6RpSS5gmjyuK rpsxEA4QfNTYDYsCqvI2i0FeDNaKELSzDihUbsgO62zmHN3/II1gEyPAsI6ieDsE AcPhZBMkSjnb0hRPjoea4/b3Np01E9D0KRP1gWXB2xPk6BSuJgMjXDFIzYdnCysG bPVhffY//br8n+1quc5mt2F7V/FXkIzeUgUpICV4kWx8N7f/cy5fADW2V/bgG40k EgRBY1Re8MeNIw4T91Hpsb2/DB2U8XCdy6eb7PYrJyrp8yitldMX0L4Ws7xgSZa3 cgK6dFkjyH61cuKbDOGNccRZ+yJfFOGSmcCDIFSJmt7FOrdZYFm2qxVlWGJ5CuW/ FjSSYkfd6Lp+VUBcUrDh5HYayzPMjwVmD0hTZlkwqw/cRIEcCdqOdYNuPypwcxwS LKp75+DTsqAFRRDIo+1mIlzcnl5HsKObJsEhuwgAe6KBfYeC2qNB2yRv0E+w5fRh 0hSqdJzyNKk0UfZX9McV/XZNXcPyZq1qwKnsypBNVj2TPXmkQtJMdP9NV0ZMlz5X UwP9z9X7HlIOJTGCYmvHYBYSL8/wZY2c3lTdcpXDdv02I6Wf8bSFsiXjaXx8TRqa rJhOdwHsZ9m7Hpz0SSdMi+jBWZceRJDPprE4MJ2CReIVg6cVdLq7aFz6vAytfL/u 6HCfdgi7OXvsgY9Lr9xPp+6NOIkurdebwut+0juw9e7DY870wXujVORgxsjtpzrW CbdPj5xkfAXS3bAiaictsWzW6H/0hDR72vzcf51Cwu6Iej+cFOfJmpFbw4UdUOFk PzaWaDghNVevPRu9LGzn8aaa5aaAt/6GFdvnOZyTQFgIACUH0jPo9wrz19AL1U+6 PkoccL8SEYroRBIOI/Fc406orUQMKrVDuE6Fq436FuDQ84e5OI3zwnpFFfaPBXbS i+UXw4nBODtXoYc0Wme6/dvQ61+q6vPj/x93DKDZXzeHde6InTsbQ4NWnXRcLbTd D6RKoVmN4NMduijZLfzJg+JJC25EV5D9asyOcSeOQILd5dYTrZaXVMVFdmfny5g/ JowDnfaKRadQ/IyPydR4SnR5s+dGji9DIdNPSItij4fDy3Y8D7v8YXPQ13qiw9+s rKsbs/nl8DiErPbsiU7ET6YY5hzEU9c1hmXHNRUbLGVXJsXQwu8DdzbBE4RQTIV2 npD58QzW3eFgoOji0hUbTypXfg6JvhVI37RuC4ukACRphZIolh349FiXouRH15P4 NBgJVwDtN0cLvdeqF6QAEm20E+Air8c2aeiloRiuCFegWHPrMCZy8mZLJknSsP/w jco6Vqj61ICw07yrJjCLaKEzLLVzh94qxEIxOiwy6CffvRDKvIYl30oKoYyoPZWq uH4ZcelUvlG6N1oIiZyotJByRZu+07xZQ+dGqVFb95A6SqHzmNEdRnn4led4L10X kWhp/KwKpJSCSBuEuByFouA1RrVr9fRvdW9M49oPlYn+pVi4A5137ZgYu5AZXXnI cMiQ3I311xjiBx4XhkzDAkK3oKdiqdtSHBpRLzklXqm2rgdJFHJl0gz65hc/BQvv C3t8QW3fL4x5P80a7+577lRgdlSpV7/tGwK0MpxyQqjIjrMqV05cBN5GsEvgdF2l adpBH41I4w5RBhJM+Ih71weFEJV/5QGGXTHrZuNfI9J3uTKnCkYzAsjSeLEMjXOy tJ209FXGoBwQWddOd4Hs8+dHy7kvcjhoWCD4JuhSo/ms9ViIQ5TX48ZHM1E8Z+vx mHSw2lZIGLbf9qRCinBk/0DyZ9DK+pv3z7JIxJ0VIairv7U9eyvCguytqw22a9k6 8ML6tCnIuR3CCWfg61CmHYJabvPtLunG6rV6I4BqCwrehIhtiKxgnT4zz7yjvFWp kJIdFZ4zjLzzGifuHWZwyqJSX8CMzd8azDyoHXXjIRg6wELT/kX81VYOa1Attvd2 4AHKtqUc8QJVTEkqNNv7MvvvUqViCkOH6SoSXS4bjyFA2b1v+VVg8jVk8KHnKrEo 7VvUm5YylR6RZslfbvqNhjXRHRig3bAaw9/mcHQVns8TCuSgoI1fghHK6OOh98rO d0zIRbU3GAT17KgEdjUX3tByOe1Tvmmvj5xU5yfNpqTc7OyDpimAaR3mKr5RXfzy MSn3OD9gAm62uKuonD3ZsIVGtcb5c54S7PVUWEEzMyNoVmpsWp/Lg4YkCqY9e428 bi0wLUQVC3Oz0Jj0aJEJYp924Ej/aiaMeYP1gMCCQfR2Vq9EYLh81o76lzU+Uo06 YJIEWzzs9DXx26gLOb5WGpkUoMDUjcp2RR/1gEXp5AUbbx9ez9V4JG6jPVebjiMI Bu2HDxdoV0xjEflWTG/D4DWOTJxVBEIZVtC1gYOXrMqh4Gc3fareMGyB0AkXgpje 9Jmwo2w0EulwnzENSWKyLsP6CRYNUEtsIB03Wvy1ZHW0vF+YbhIqrNghmS2u6RUQ ci1hCO+S26jvVN54fbri6jk6G8FBiOVapV7H1aun901G4UyGklXw9vk59CvdmCNi 3TxtsdTgnJD4m2n9nSg1Rq5fFaoVFBp1XwzzQ6K7mDmyOnC/EL1Gy4Ullqntrm6A FECf3uZdEcwVZexJhR2hZ70qGJ7ht/y5tLVKb9SC318vtCOxDb1SsWBo47wmOkMv 1RolwhR7tE6TZoZbgTiOA7rohlCHHRmTLVGNHTmRA1M0GnxQonqM6B96NS+XX65r /G6N5Yda+PKLBB/Y4FtjeicKTjDI8hO38DBAmIHqOSHMD3xWG2AdMV09aCknBqo2 nAB0HwKEgaQL8qWFrTn0RTde0AlgPy8dpNjoRvR4X4a2zSFNnnhqeVrsADNGtuYj pz+LojNEE1ZAsLCNxGRdN9WHd+8PS7nbkwtEmo7+0JLI99BuA/h5D79grzb3CQcW TGF3vydEU/enTxVNNaIvGPI5k3mdpkfQGII6fc8Li7OsmfWr6EFlRFouDGsUQ6G1 5EhHVSgaDJPzoH0m9u26Rnl5Ea7a+sGX32XB4A77VlRVaJ0AlpuS00R+RlG/aBA3 AdRcUUroIto9HXzkqYfMuvcWAPPEvogxLvUPCulmmx3t+5U82SO178naFhRNGM5h jGyRBz1BsBgMbr866rVTZFiwQmcbGjRozu4ZapTrJqFM41FHc33tubwzm3g/LADO aYLBdrMDCoazHA2pLbUAhOHsG156x1N9N0NdwbFOvE+0W8EgiQtHFwz5O/o5XZoT 6sGUKNj49ozeddiTRp/Ud5T+Gwsd7hwVhVVjxqZt41mfUDIBbCi3ABETDqWrYopU LAjdrltHK149O3ZGTYq3f08GO+KVyls4BA2yLRS8YlnQ3p4Uy3paLVdnUYVICK0i N4rFFyvGQGJOX7TLQqInRnsuWKive3HnLkTb7XmSWRuBntaz7vLstBauoCAejH/J KcFC8JR96GIXWqLwFIucTjjwKxKzvItrPsxAoZV6kGfB2jdZ8NXg8hP/XVe+sHo9 RUQbLCffoZw+aCK/iFGoVDh783iqT900e8AtK4BubT8pAG0ZqRDyPyp/RCcY/O+N xUGI6eoJsl1vTq2W3GRwmF38iC5diLH8HjPRoBcWDDxbcIdjRuEqFFrHwWakr8dH xgjFZBFsj1nK7eYcEYTZlybnUW0yFSNTBkKL0Q3eWnX/YTGx5AVdLBx0jQ7KXBiz oNjK6GLmOCQJZ5rosXrJCZvol4QDaly0afGrDbui8tDSci29Z5x4LSwcPmTdwfbD ITmraTC0wOWLT4i0V44AaPk12KnrqqtvRbZkFwhDhTzq9BHqAcyXqlWU/cKwsLr1 qOD/QZ3fI6Ggaoklii7ag53bKBelzui8KoVBHDZ6XZEWAJRbXobtymISuJld0XqI kzVzPFcVGeBlCbvRMJRdZRnrbg0wWRC1PFuI/P3vn78///r493/+W/787+8PNaby ETHHnsSvDzWBBriiq0+s9izV0V1YxDd/fsj/Sjdx7344WbflAA2TTXyZs4iskNwL gIFOt/CQ6axkciamW6z64hD4+dG8VRcD/cPyxT4Bee01t3LyB2okP1Wnr7zuSZX5 rXU7oOenyXHilcX6FvDRLx28JJrv1/dbyvP08/TKqUnA4QLebQTQRRrUGTFs8LxL jAXasIAaL7otOd4KBqFr65ClBCox/8giScA2RPIgN4k7stfKTeYGhFqWy+R7nmYd hqo9a1YLdy5RCp9KjAg8j6MW2b8jhxayKTW23cmceTfq6aOXTn6BHkygsgFhnsjt 1SrZRQUqFhs9qJa3eleE4FhG1ALZzNPopNw/6DjZ3wc3GvVtSHCBHJIvuxeU0Obt MDhIBk68B6MqUPNrDnvQptHTmzVOfxxUMrM63Bmxr7cqp8t/2K52LEtyFejPKnoF c/QXWk8749T+3RcQgJR1nlUFN5UpfhFB5xo5Qlbpy5mtbpIItveeLqeux3BtJRot vIHTDQMx880I1iZ1JeBqOpqNBruxU/3qg5pPG5NJIMGnZw4SemaYKMMLslKN7zbx jmgUhbQGFjrsOC3Ob78Rx7Aq4QhZbTbInJwf9Tj+sJ21l5hx7+RFEG85+n4CHraM inmhbRnSNYTTmi4cEhs1vM0PYWaeS8Kcdq2YKX9egcdKq63rtUrXr1g+gaoubE9D /qhnrWfYZ41q4y2vcbVICwBNp26mjN0XvG6lz4UVh9Kj/NwNb3PsVaLEHNmjpX8R aZKo89q/w/j7z396La1IgvGPehz/tAuokZrhLDDD5Vdl/vddNJrxUGxiuExdX1sS U0+olmHth7e6EkMtbHo8pcNQADdLIu/WG+rhE91659q/YvnWcMfrmPwf9QTrnEjp jiu5Al55b3GN81fPGaYE/qlySNhxlxBdY5vEIQm8nfrr4lR43SV4IEnIDhx50BjS JkBQ37HKJ5frMp04GUJatURqMjbkl/cIXMsAGUcdyMQZcvXnVWR2qMZWvhHi3IXg 4Mk1o+x8fF3gXgkgK4kwX7Y2eUMUOJfwPpoE3TxbMBgMAxMJDV9tOJ7KqErNK3kT t4xmxeLWbHYB78Hu8Fg/11hZO2Farl1HYKo9/kFZ3RskQBhGaxeRYZbEVL+Sx4Ff rCqwOVzHZTIckdkRWwglAFiKsmobsMMMOtolVcsKSV04tZH6RS5WMnfZoMtJe3ps HcscWQ91mPLYeDzJ+p7Y8Q0OzFo33ay1zdOMnpys7fDLwjaJ2vTPfTzoA3bgdIg+ uPojE3FmxqKRTrjKlZPsxBGc2VwG3p5GYUq0eSHZsRKrpybqKYAWZV5WRseFIfqs dL0go+9v9tszCywAJvTOfYCcbkTjzWjh+/M9JXvcsgWkOKlYIhcPWISu0XWJqZ9+ qGZsDkMn0aH/eX6vF+UPe/t4rLplDisOJ+t+VqWvdzOATB4HzDoeHP6Nyx/Qlk5W 3gna0ri4GFDDiBouv5LUnM2V8lhKDCjpCLbilE4vJ+VEdyyXkltMKvp878gFbCLu XjyxHFlxYlqdMhewu/UWhS/M32RjZ65mNNljvRM6BqbHolhR8zub6KE3W+zY5hAI e5o5AkoW95YWmLmtYigw/gtq66mgEXY0V3cmgmvLw9LI1XSKdCJAyk1WRx9JKh3d OeyzqGNJRLP++3iYU5wzxpvOCo/tsxGe5cW/aMSBEgoehSyviqRSmdYbZT10pW1Q gi6y8ofzFx7EP3JvguFviA8gjesd10jwsq4hMCQ9Uf1mgChl4EvEeNskB9dK3tcL 7DMggSCsXdAiSPtMl0d87BW8ScqPK3vBBwmWyg7RR+2OqyhkyYDjvAVvuXwxbHGF mIdaQttJSYOa9xFsDuMukmxOGWwkyfaFZzAyClHYK1QU/t/yqCh7+u6wIw6cBEL2 u0xmaySsqYctTpQJu90TdXyAEB5Pky64yx8yRBDtE5m2gex7NQKJooO9ArY8S5+s RJjlVGln+rsJasDtwTVbaR6Qy4TCyUoLNwZ8lY3zG051AYAvhiDiNZQd5OUxHVU7 YcQ793AQb0ZibAhLkiqg+th0+z9IGy14xiuBdpA4wI9321zIns0zRqvEGGxusyeA jL/DTvRzj4SK2iZprhITFsm3LR8GeNjEiKnQphyB7YiTLuMWz6l3XH00i8MS967k AgOyu2PNF8v6cbhwrMv+sgJXqiMyjHD9SW6I36sPyz3RooPSnnniV+0/9Hsa+yd0 8I96oslCNR0TbxotIeR0w0g04XaphSdmezgadkmOZoOdytVtZe1O+dcbnB7Y/Tkg JMznK/CwEPpb+wzbye/t1L4iFBLiLQh7p1B3tPE9rXhkdoj8KvZrl0eSww7ovHuZ bIJUeGD317z75XZtgjPrQUaP9roInivn5YHlHZ13YXkTL9Om+IL9pEGxbhYfEbUR 87SVRnKznS2nxLMyuwEdUw3DA3IdMy6EH2sPfYHX0d5OkENRK+kn5DU8m0RCGDgE kGu3bNmT6PpxsubqWg+3XDvEhLbcn7uDer+9dmTzLphsQi05u7ZQG1g/wAjQK0l5 h+pdp9h+uzYn0sPtx796+148o7C9BgpjNviHK0KOpcXywRPGpv/rvxJuy9RdR6eN YpPHWN/3PlhQSyMHWEF+YHeyZNUxUGunVuVdamEX1A/0q7euULx6brUHovUzHn8o 3uogTNRDnkzOJHee8yj+hJzN6Q4mPItbRjDhmbmpBBngkC+JJ8rb2YvBUmpT6PIq ONGz5tkTI8QYVxPYrr6mx3NmDn30Pa6rFcUUIrdHYrhhT2agBLbAhXzVUo3JYPFq mra4iejA/f0nUqty11M7SBhLh04trgI52Y+L13ocBJm3pD1R0W7TnkUCESweA1Yh 3MAumxMmQKKTUJn+YCwyUXzFdIUNj0tJlIoYiffPFv19WFl5UlXicUtV8QHgWb2s y4bmmKOu/UvOaULrqz++/a/K6Qls+GT+6G0P1WV8rnBMhpOKvudK/AAW9ZZX4z93 0m2jssiV5dg31pUY5TR5AsYc9ySbTd7p+GwEJ5pVXQ5MK5W2FWHF9RyGb+xWzP+T iy96tMFmvJmqbTIa2whr8y8MTa9am48nbsBlu0Bzxavnr2jc7uNnnvaprSc+aL/U lmSR+ry2EvAQPFSrPGLP316NvROaal0UGpIy+M//BBgApt8puA0KZW5kc3RyZWFt DWVuZG9iag0xOTUyIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9FeHRHU3RhdGUvU0EgZmFsc2UvT1Ag ZmFsc2UvU00gMC4wMjAwMDQvb3AgZmFsc2UvT1BNIDEvY2EgMS4wL0JNL05vcm1h bC9BSVMgZmFsc2U+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTk1MyAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA4MDM1L0Zp bHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiWxXO5IluQ305xRtyyjx/znBHkBH mAjtOm3p/hFCIgGQ9XqsbuIVSRBIJBI59yetr1n30/Pe4yvn9uSVUv6aLT2j7z3F Vp8uH7XyZDX8/pVzeXYRU41vytOHGPpTshtaE8N8kp7MTbXw7PWspd8MOaUn7MU1 WY7oRb+tz0z6bZfb1a/euJb/Jn3tz6CvvT9Nblm6czyLt/TxFD0j56XPFIPcl7O8 tnAlB21sKtk/gGV/5SLuDz+liq9Fnpr8sl7tstKeGW4NsYqrpWu4xG/dN56My7K9 B5vEWzsqP63rW66D8lOmhlBsiVtT3He8kGB2ulr1sqLuwvHC21c/j0NuxEO/TFJL w7T4bLrsb0AYlyfrCvh8qq6zJX0wkBWpxp4ejyjPNBx0SwLewcQgmduCm04OxAqv 2n7axHOvnAteauVxzQMgyMrhrLykKPrc07ihtQBBJyLrk4Z5u3BffnbmfYM4z3Yw 3tsKK0GOaBaWonGFNQ0NXSlaQfY4Ca5VEGzLElBZZbtphmrT/ZFAhYjcWwIi9dn2 zGLZBxxwivifJ/c1LR95oRytMfzvv379+6//5K+//ydHbHW+LiT/W9dp6NfDtq9n 8imSBZ4AWzPbuAC0iWE3wTBZLha6Ko+Zvm9PQ6tYO2FGbMpa671YPGHgxXChck8m FLOXUy2aW9lUWJpV8Bc1EGVf+7WW1eemEQ5mZAE7pkaWJsON2DpLLpuH81n5w8PF dG2HuBiqYtSfuQibaWWBFPCiE3yxDYLPQiqG1RQj2bGGi+izWA0E5qD8xCjjYUBx GLBveFTleEus2DqzD6qVlZFz9R0WnbacJMSWmz7TQ9i9Pue0NiCmEvkzApL0aAKR +1yFhvR/i0T16qEpkpu8SMVgJ8o9q/o98o6bGWRtDNq2rlCCcF2MxZC3lz7Q+BwG fCPotOfZF93RkB1VUmDnmsLCTAaPrKWL5DlrHQjDWvRgbalcvarwXaCILOmGkZMa bYsVndwDeYDzQNKVBUcAEUzdSFtiMo7Em0hJxtNiyB/Ykkcarg+2hGoUSuegQggk 3ZGdDA32CAshDEg1clU0Ofluk22N5fzz6hnAw6Msul/BnLhHWXlGDAZKuYE8T7LF HmoICYKxIvjdjh1OB80UzDC5wgCof8PQnOFE7NsKJASuMkrQMdN0jPy+plvR4yVt iQVv1Q0uqF5P0bxfVg/xbTMN9rbFrQ461EG3+Cwl2OQNq5nOSRbP6U8Si/EFnM/O eqbVEE+SXkSnOe4OFaKTxmnGWgdGcWcNcZO8bNCyvFwjJaYgnW+YSu+tJxaZpOOB IM7WhbPsbGw9RQx1OF0rgsr1fl6T1k36gJD1hqI9/XrD1WHk/Zk9xRHTqc9KILor p4geCs3bJtd202TfPDuWEnHIpd9KC96WStCAKVYnRxhOFqMWAIRocuRC2Cwc1qqR qNNzr60jUmTOQRYwtHarG5YpVO6bJFqjf2CDdXU2OYX1a1/WGO1bzwBq7e6JQGj3 RnZczVGUyVPRKXHF4Lfmh5zInsxtRoImetGCym1AZ+s/6ZWxl6Nz0W9MvNng88ni v3/9o7Wq0tKDQGrXx3WdfCBeX4JV/vPq9hHqVYYXJzZNqPzxGmyXsGAFTuNURXJ3 jrUMia2si4i55TQ/r6PDozVgd2zFtO21tfjgAtJnIq37wqWTyLuaWrZagWEyziva WNf19q6OeK7LBMNut2KH5lrek0iaiWunP2VMcfVwrcfdcfj75K9Gr1tUC01VC1bl akvXjh5gcgh8/UDDWwaIPC4+K3zr0gsjMiYEokW2Aro1arieKQiDWbtMMMz4zASW TK82H8awIabablnuBlXKWJ1xtbok6yO4pnjG+gyRXVX99KX5wcpD2zdnz+rKdCQv Z9s0KNVkRaSMrMm6H5vHi4hH0bnUxT72FKczEMHST1a7XgDDDika3o3qDdRCLwZT wdZyxVCuBsU9zkeuS2DrPmpiYaqu9uPfjjHSBBJfAQpj0ci7R7s47RUKtM+m37Qg CBuYRsjhSJabgslHvjqyFZPH3eeccQ9nVsgjsV+5VIAhRSMK+e1JjiFODKcz2Zgk 4Bg8K5q5AGhdFqytVVvWBHWnefnUm/u41YbgderzkXdZrFBwN+I3WdPeJeeqOC3R NgPeVL+yo4de1qpoLpZtFUX8Lu8xHB3yKw//Vut+afYxNRhiMA4d69L6ocvEWjnt df3EQC5rY9GxPR8yKYamEGtXi0FtSjMbarDWO7OuAmgzOz5hZYwmlXadXgozqF9s 0Usmtba4VPmNaeUzss727syzMfjRvN2QnbSwAyrNmU5OtcEMdDx9THEekue5QE9n WJUgHN1g3XvcrRtJOL3s1Pfg8TXopodW6pG/HtPDhTOxtnWJ3HtrCFaxHSYKTMut pn1C4cEGzIGou6OmG5l7MIEQtZjck1drU2gu9iU4iB0MHhnJtldV8wdJUE/vsCqR sI+7UTATo90S19JvXO6rdiAsyXUqOD416uJj6NFJbj+7IrAnpl2nlpjpsNYeXY4g niMSGlLRPjuVNkN6EbO8yK6/0E4f6/BsGErFcByktKrdm5tE0au/02mOK7Iykt0e ZpgszaeuO3QM0uzC9LrM0FAHO8G4XDYB/wfuUXkK2AQpilffv5x/jn4ZyzUk3LnF EL12Yc4+JKA6wtAk7cwfRZtDzLrVOQXai2jJvCkk3zzKsUVQG3XV4RZ5RrTwGSMp 2l0A9wyl/QXuS9JMGwwLnckmKmwGkyf+YSgEs7IkvYsvFxqalWDxzo6rRYN8vkTG DJW+qRg+EvRuKWtQKXeTjEu/udTHWgH77t1WbB7IfhruWnFRc/jJcXvdql8Mhb3R OV48qCRoFPnqMQIRO6tGpvORp6s4aVuvWjYqqlgXToi8lePgXJ4p8cfpPUYpY9Vp Kn/CHWyaoa5C3cg3NRSIo4+zmyQv8CY+/WCnldE90fCXvg1VL6utuVyNnNQ1cYvC Qn61+UIi5eRezwhrIQbS2H+Rh+XoRKre+i0s7hHX0zvqldx5Wog4c9UHElUdUPrO oqvjlPffG0nslK/yk3BYJFuzVDK7P8ZFsbkDpAkJnma8WuS6VruGLffPzZ2MdNGO BFOdbgG0wf4qqWH1vUpDuc4fuvHnmyhctxRejdWzvYLljNOjWfy8u7H3dKYVp4bm hbfTq56ht2icKWWpRjyT2KrBDfVdJetuqCs7w1ifW/mS3HZdonM5AMJXQ8tHIk8Y 3nSyg6MkS2zTEqc9KZGXt8nNDnEUghjgKUYC54XNtWFfDkYyLsPWUMMwfUf0PzmY 54jDAaVl8YXNB51yWqDsHgEw93NF8RcPxx+e+IpBSfVCKt34VqtCcBg/wOA9INt9 sBl2MXgYVGGdH9aSmnaUboDA2mgybNjZgjG60cNtaxa7knrAwMUedndv+fIlaQ62 9TptxCt6KDlYlbqG1XRJ02tfbOxUJR0WHaE5SzIeHYa2khM/SLYKeXm9M2cK027N FIY+nGexegvHkgsBGPHMlapxYF/J3Z3QJlCyFewwiJQ8IzQD6guGvd5py8bDErXM yJJYZEXa9z6Pb3eAyrkDNm2Mw5QHDP3Q4vatK+DmJABbKS/DNH60vGFfdHpJFVau wpa1edgy5YfPLzCZrPFAzws5ZBlEa1HHq9zAepZXAEi1kRAYMucIV5ZIwfyEqdgq aWMaGgTL5TJgX6OHgVjJbLtnFOR+N58qiIUWbdXwmqkveuG/bKfnc2OPpdyy9Buk WmLZY//0TsU9R9IaIut8GRKbzRk4YDqj4Qz44zFys4ckKQ/k4E1YSrQLz1K6GgNK bPL9jgWxWGAtIVKb6+JnrNNtwJ55DXrOX5OHKA+ABWx8cxkBk6lJSJgVfFKCFW0s K/YI0lAzGAZbOXEkL0j7CF32oi/F/Ix3x3AWTd7uj0GD21QRFs+lEGaP5LntJ8e/ m0Apmk9Ogd+61mLGFITF/9mucmxbkhTm1yp6BX1iHtZTTjt//25DgAR5q7yXejcy AxBCPAF487+1SqavKIkfEMiSp8Dlz4B1kzkBIAcBuWK2DlNp8pyAsvwEpMuq2AYb gmLd5s/1prXwRgu0ZWKxfU4qoCulApDptpE1oq0dE9540UUA6mFaL0bN6YuoAnfk EdSrZSrJu0A7G5/WfR17Jkef3l1LxCNQS1seDowDMusrzeTCpuLDZhD1XrEURSzX PKUpoTybLG8G302WzRtqhrC99WCypvIhPhnkuX1OTTrrHkNRUHe4ngSp68Zl9EHz Kk+c91F33Zq87sOUrZA9401OIfZM5JHHYdTyzjTif9tAPbT+5Bj37VZ/+I4waLgb O1fZJ3OQ47LNJI2uCpIUSOokB7fNQQB69FhWZiLgGWm71SLhRct9spXu2l44X62b ybCptQIwbpgTvSTb7qxq9JhCzfmeCx0WldVZMV/9NAa3KpOdZu2KfULTETbPJV+w Rnm+UTh5MnJawXFFdorW5zWKR/Zbr6/MjWpZWbYR6bP7Ismnz47x2fssEaO4Fmqi LpjoiiVsWS1thK1vX/VcA/SQzRaFjDPd1T7eMuwQpF4PDdTeOdPprCUCT5xiVmf7 kPv2g9GYztAp9bz0+Yc27BwuyDHCTUqxG7ShFoXvrlCSPr0szlqJv53v4BfI1kY3 PpI1MKDyoud339P0TxvBrqdSr22AE06KOt/zAUMdwfqpz4NE6ucHMO1LEG2FYM0c Mj46I4mj+Ipjn30XpecGMw6GRajyhjakmSH7SGwNFRnE69JHexgUaxtPPC1Od4PS vYZWr/DAGr2U9TXwC90J9Rre+HTY8r6kyu+LNbzbdQHGSbEbpY6tVMNuFbvTdeLG 1dPMFRTf24kZz5BvytdxR/Gw47TY71GTMGLr4plRMfBpnYbtWZvldRfN2T7MJ2cj oY73Zwtsuqa07Ei4yMTY16Mdg3/znFt9H9oKZB9ghyZlWfU1ATWdA4eKzyA7ulu2 /QI8iVnglCuU6Unc01YSkR3Pv4oUrQI+qWqoamXTA68ezyJybyPAnQUq6rnmPFeg ckY60T5y/caxdvJKof95fXcZvBtNYQNYVIzih90ckyH1XtK9/cgtQDTefs8Tc0iQ wWPucZTNExJaTeDdJVi1rfHcN3gfTdA4+Tb7zf7IqyHwhovL2YLL0RuxkNxEtJdo MZ7n249fsZ9JWlryEnrm2LVpLySVb6Cs11aVToNuz6VQoJNVUi7c24/akorWfMtX w4piLw4hNyD+I6lZwwUDmnZo2rj3BemXIN/5r7povtmU9s+Dzu/sc/NimEfFDeVR A3KlSr4Rm0tuOg33rV+Jyf3I3KTLbzZ7zbfKasbDiKzj0fqKfFACV/TSUkU4j6DR mpu0SmTQrveyaLctsxZXyS5PaVbrbyfnT6NWLBP9zoZdpl7Yy/QDJpbugvVTIfpm /TVL7UeF9QeH0/yymw/2BYlYMyUAW5DjX1FvAp3v79nJM8Mups9FveVWTpo5Mb+C ANvGaJyz9USnoP9mcCBz2k53n4PsU2i5adAL0veaU9dAPGtUJYG6L5Ra/83d1ijQ nNv1O5iUFj6r2kujvQOO5/A92bIcrgEc7lK12z5m6TCN1WP3o2wHj8WV7ebdyNTw CZqdu0ZDqoU18lMUr3ZFXgXLBe8Jyc0Sr+I6J58byL4WRIPytw/qNLehX1X4asZq r2oHJvvPg7pJnvNFAA/CHZEAi9JLDgla+3V99QStmnZDNyKCVZ5mV67C9HIbnNfb MZ0WbH6/K0h8F0EfmAHvPG2klYaKnkMLvlCNH4L1d3NNB/rnwO9ouclIW13Dzc+P MzXrphy1JUtPiGJcsN1XLxrGLzbMXG7Im/zdP2YuAHWE+tS+smKHjsVCbdE7vE0l A9vq/xGg7TNU/sfGNMcqv5RSIWaTHglJikp3HAlTKn0KIgCifHVcPRigyHpv2iy/ iot8DjPk0hkfb0tjDvJ6oOfykqfnGVgOkHHVjDfVGQD09AEnWWY79MpOzQ/eBib3 ROZRX4sPtebOJaehdiSSxtu+ZFPoZDsRQJ14kSeBavBtqo3ECzapI6qmWs4sAXbu HAgNYvbhKk+j4ucdSVkr//zwKg/40Zh/KND1NoQLVRHqYFso8BpsThoXwfCxELi2 Jo2L+VUBtKfCnQpwGUXka6V8qQNbm1pFx7cOX84EHMbgIV9eH2a37ZKssBzahYk8 YJxga9G56FOMoXTudx9SrE9sAPN9/w7bGSA/Am0eA3l5bx27nuWNjOpEZEaZGUFd ZD2pvrpFJXSaYQhHzQRFHbtpY4d/FABmo4OB3awUt0cByrDrD6xuCZvui/7OhArL I78MVzHsde2knrVP4habNOkeLKRW4glrFp8cGCWhrCkfEB3N2JPt65EbVaEKF6Yk JfuSdba5KWC33dhuDdJaQnTi0GVI6ZO7pBj8ZoK5GBon265guY0yPVet3hvTfXOp 4bBS7NCLXRgqQX2/UPNZ8clFzF0ueDtjjAmEEtB8a1z8sLeXYChx1uvDK/La0cBJ 6jd5ul1kjfUYLTspx+EvG+vqI5tqHxKkXnd9+BBxBDbTQMuoddJ7XQXmioaMDq8P 2DW80RVY1kQYG5OtgRFkUdaVzYsAMAXRf9sI0r28VhlkvP/XRKh+zLWrmbpZ6IgS wV/N5SvRCMrRdmNrV9CvsRgV81MwEKGQgcTySBA0BkrjL8PSe4oEqyvZP7vzoSmE 4DIOWsos12k1Vf5+vKkAHhpdrFIyPGym3yIa9DP/C7cwYGxHDSHzjpH7lg0h+zEM /xy737m8Jz+OaP48NNyDv/uDXZePyT3n+FU1k4tWmvvJ3mC2YucBuydAz21W4Hhv P4yzGoQLbMUM2jutEZCueON4LmhvW3JG0kmM/D069jeJ4C0W/T85mOYTyUJUnRZI x4Wk4RW/k3KR1R5+G4c65RjX1wuBcqIjzhtpaD+2LQJkfT3DSg4RWDGr9qLt4EK3 P+vdv1T+S40zSLDlTSzUOEuZ6aurZPRwl9LhY1Q5F6xTsWpOi0sHSrTdipFqstYu XaSprZ4bpkn3jfQbEv7k6N7sa9/vf23ajbYzc6vvIKls0N6VhMM3hRtDm17qhiC3 WDJumBH6nwhXMHcLkiwvrmCcfYK+oV/eBDk795QxXjCIyYoN7HAh1AIZpc4kfVC0 fyvk33/97y8tE6bNcOH588qEScyJIvH5iHFPJjUZ3HLY+LenIf4S3W3mvAD1LfPV kRvv5RIh64TzMlGiWfkqjIzIG63qtd1Ptw6TyLi3rYUKhC3ixBYUI8dudd6KKhf2 9/xLVj590QvKEkvFn4eCQJgyGXtWX4EYWrD6vWwS9vhw7mWl9Wrq0ZmXlndsmJY9 kvfSsZ3ZlO2lmSjJK73kCvkop1z3YnaP40Gai5azmE1XCMa3+ixTrHKcb7+0W4Ph 48eOPm7D6uVzi1ct/nE1W2CToirCUiZjvF7VfXWE6PHIKgujg8AFupYXVQ/l17VD Az6EmB4S+RkPMmXoj1wgpZbDb2ivtapVQkjKfn0igCUglZa3tqM+wOQLCI7zUGZ9 Se9aqX7njXeFPOHnGekEXN5zpYxctlnxt/VakrP029byXMehsU4niSrWaZSuV/Wf PaES8yrkptMHiEKtJVFUwLtE2IU4OlW+ONs7aKmt49kd9BCX5Z2pxWAOtH4Yh5cV ZgEFiyrApJZUr2NXrqmxsbrB3yoG4zrcf0TJVF6K9RttClcQxWCXT6Lk4uZ03R1o dFBYlS3NQOyVUAVsJBfC4MNOXm5G+bVIgwjW5l3TTtp2FCheluVu6R/l/Apjq5hj JqVS7FaQFMmxK0BFJyintEXrxZXHocXq9bBkx6nc6ybNjq8svS76PmB6etKlk7h1 JInGGztPv6RXrDWJZrWZED051KdtXI2rNnMoDSTECbgkfS2q0s3WvC9x/cINO+as DZ53Pa5yx52UBgKqTVdTxVT1VGirvWuy7jNmjaDvqhOaXWkiBMNtN1e+RaOsBXl7 Hg5o3dxdh5S3GLqLQpDRjcx/MG+EL7b9w4IOMthJJFg7uTP0MhO8t6pcRgY/+mLg xIDqbSgGMT29OCZKolqho7CvJaLxu5MTDo6Y1TmszgCTJVK4DEVL/xGH+ggTCSEB 94eALtPzeK31nMubXKMbuWbKhVEQc4gjrA4k22xUCkcAbJ+KhnMLKjkfBPs/29WR WLsRw/Y5xT+CNH3O4/W//zZsACknS8GepxELSjCNbuyEm6ujtAOKt17zMnlO++s/ BMOqUBo8jMELnVhwiYrpnK4nF6a9EA9BnZt7axRA2EPFcmQ6Tzf3HQf70dzIHriD eN6p1Iqs4ioVWL53eQZKMz7nsFKN39NKDImpa52D8pSLdvq7i6YI1t3f4cWdAnnS bOVLmDpKhcjLWslJDuX8ZRvC6DZ6dhrd/8iDGQRpKsQfpflrq1toz/cWAz64GJu0 UCqYe1todXEVetnb7QBl/p20uboq+uw30ufoo2D2EWB2X9oTyS82j3lLFaGTngN7 P0R+wveEK5vuoJ8wNgrMbDRWLw16CLN84aw+RmrTqrHxndObCwSWPy4FT6FQKBKc f2HVBxwK6n0hUoWfMbQ/n842KKlgwQYugwbQhdI0laODw1ixO/783+T8siPLa9Bj FdSOTCYtlkGw1arJESBIgPz040dfEFkUTN4QclWwbR1c2B09GtDLTdiFUm1dEnhS DQSFWCW5HUgQqVExI8962wt+ENQKfVHoZUzU+wN7tVquQPc0KFDMX2+ei5Theu/4 kIs7CpQ6EMa6Dx3G9YAz+sek+rFJB3OQAwRDQ2kSBMN8rPw6RWmdIseW07a88tx8 9qhZ5R4MGoKB8R8rlHwQCK4sj5Qh3ihotEJqlZSpJCVA9EYB7LgUOnwYUevGxNHr 7Wmt/Li28JRwA7k72NBcdZkSUGOVglPuEkZHMASe5WOXP9eTz3LsBMVLlgXND/BZ LifzjZmaoNK/hk52ZrtBLpdmDowxlt6kKl3PG8k91+6h4cxneJ9vVJMe/A5wNsPx she16N1e/WCIJ6kqaEGwfYq0GFB5ws/B+yGYKAbRYNySC0w6wt3zqmAUui/BGv2p DkZOj/qZE0UB6xikhYPvSndzirvxwJF9zZ0TDCEB7uX/uvgl1tH4Q+jVX0OtPi/c 8mBsGv4UqkVv8mOHEPLoE8brs3ZxSQHig7kJevTBV+d+CJb7AVq5do36VoEGHVWw vmChvOqV+8Gc+cDqoUPSySk6ReN0owRAp3vItUBQx8mBOMaqGWcEeM3/2onN6KED tTkS+rSsyj4d+r/x/PJzl7tfClICuSQbRFCIfpsMFuDATBLzr4GwdCe9DUldg5+3 Odkr/t2PYm4XPFy/FL5tTxYLdnZZuxf6Au1WDG5+IE+Nh7rYwrL4jKCS8Lc6TaFo APyzmYqGtVKhbn/1J6YcAUIEYTr0JzMzhTrkeH4w1P3VH/EbwnNxKcfjeYPjMh5n RowUnhscwHjcwzRIcH54tWR5p9nsf1IOQ5jkS5ArCg0L2ny1Q9HzgwUL6hIs92NC qmOZy9FGfqzYb0L5Mo7CcU+TlBlRglyja0sRnHobEG3NG4o+jCVB9KKPPYkp6rmZ kW4GUFHN8AqFrGY5jXYNsoL1RY/2/1qP0S01MucNs8SZNfxYQJhVP8MMpPrbQS4u ZvqqDfrGLYebIXgoBdJXuTyMiB4LBDAyemwkqbFQwJp2x/Jr0raNzTHavOpmAtqZ HKVq3f/tehuDImQbIjnNtwiqf8/PP180Olmwiw/9YHTk8y1+O0dIJ1WAcJTzwRBw W1UuuMCo7WVcSI6QmeLy5/xsDKmedgUZK7meKrbACR4PvDmgQSSm0p/1sD+TynbT L2u3J9CQBcFeGoQWv+jTdT8DuFxuwhyoAwTV+VzVZOPvmqTcxpu+xMKUlS/qqRFa jmZQ+JixKRqdTAPZVKxO0iyI9qqdegwN7jGlPgcoYecctKIkYVeVWBkJfV1mg16G gZgtKwMmn53zAsGenbL6YDUUW1Z4/wUFjHBPJhCFfFGO/7AZiFVOgADn5xD2idZ7 dlqUhonTv5KAeU+s64u1nm6J8MqBIa/BY/ZCfo5qaS79VlvAIHyFoLP4ad+V9V1C YgY/amDBY760sajIX9tWXGVpJFTWdobDDhzMZS1arqkSKNcUyjnLmk57brCIurhR RiPTMuRSrOP7GaliIkSMSfFj1ijUi337YqRsHG0IZnhDWoG8VCsrVoR7Q91H6Ncp T3riwNmDyoO0X1LRpeYUu1HYnCEvllAXgwSNHvS0maWhA3qpV2Iuefxodp2h7INi ACs2fx+FXayOQ6MVA6ozuEyU8jG/SK+gykC/FJSlzpCTzS9S3m60J0qotCdKVrL6 3JAgmEuC9gSlBnHxwOGLy0s0hvpLwirPzHK5xbs4MHo81Xj3lDq4UhW0KShq6fxq N5I8F1VlwZ9oeZl07dKrWOOLiZqToQGoYtOfQ80neRiYn0x2nkZCyALg2i9GfdDF dfqPodVLvCB/YIsSDcy/1CLDwJIJYNoyy3ebEKIw0UwmGWvEBoYvPjBT66Dph2Fv uSM69ALT8ogAnbc+ZN3Dgnosk/KvT06TiYMl6UHxHyiGQ7FJ9XMH9sHSQ120P7Nm zmzBjte9pR/BJN+YZESVHKNDuq0Dd6CwKjIhDofS0rntLIYKK/uf+9TYgevU12Dc BDBdbena9Jbc+fB8+e3JbGrCVgG8wNg0HlXV7zia2G+y+fnnz78CDACijSXmDQpl bmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTE5NTQgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggODE5NC9GaWx0ZXIv RmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIlsVzmyLLkN9P8pvi2jVFxBnkAH0BEmYiTn Wbp/hLBlkt0zXld2oUhsicSf//j1z3/9u/z+z/9+tVmf8r5v+S1zPn3sPX//OPq2 vZei8jRF9+8bW091mzbLsyWwnf/+4dazAbWvd32zPU1/1cD0i+LY2vbtg5l1e/YI dD2txjn9eUtg8vRi33ZMApvPELt5WMf/B7X7yCBWgH37/cev//rdd/8t433ErxbB kHh1jKcIgtHjkmM/szpQzTm91MwYrIVnu9XIiPSnVL98zeMdMIv+9O7fkxZn9GeG g3pu3cBWnvs+uyDg/JqiK9PVnklMNm794dwfv/68S2E+ojcc4tkb7vp85tQ7vkyj 8N6aek9os3Iwz9qVw/3UFrnp+avJ6/4pIOLpl4IQrZZ20vBOfls6U9eReBnP6n5e FdjNDIZYlUbWRTzX26+fWRdBZY6VdW3WwgTPDLlbM/jZAYoVjcboT2vn4BVlPRqK VbGSh9RMu925Zd6K5cBMO+6nUHzQ/J/VgTft6pXFaDUzxe9TBRZyvFmyoC0zcCK+ 4wdrDoffF3U20YbqKprrqxaiN9azIsqKa1T1sJ9Al4fuzdbaaHWN1MoG3mhqPff2 AxXePGbDqwJhqawU7TZBRL+LRaFTLFaIlonlT7it4gVGcNGbuXpmpPr19WP2hCiu 7PUwyva17oxeEjfXNvCTkgy0Ke7rSfZAZVVVMl5jir0g7KW/ya+hWfUvqsq4p98J 11NPcqPeJfl5sbJ3GP01hZ8ksN6IYUnDH4eS+Mdkljbq/mqu/YwZzZt8aqblhgxA Pw/UyyroDWJmelB2vmIg95a3d0yAkYBWvfh1xrhZWhcb51gw1uBU0QS72WDOhjnT 1nxaPwYzUjXy42YhF7PDycXv9syMYa1cE8BMF6rfvImEKZb8Tm/a2hy8Na+5I6zk OgV8+iBmDixPDqlKoXSfXW0Ymq1bFxuAgqmn/s8NiLpDCWgXaRi8iyp8E/ZRZ6aE rSdgKMUa6+hkTzg+is9PBaLZHikRk4mmOZmYKG3rt+rvoC3RW4Zh7LdDCpr2kwnc TJM8UFcpJFZ3LwmYaYsh1tAFCnhuTvr8Np67maWJ6uAI1SKWSNep6hVi4G4IUOgM /yrnDAjO6z5urR0c3BumZzbghDe0wA18dP4HL/R3Rro7eaG/w8WBEbrHXQF/0k7p b/e+0ac3I9XfRrIHsfe30icMKMMK3xupKfuLQWdoNLz+xcHFUaFY4UjpTol7Uat1 JEWxAk3nT98MF3YHTda/7LSGI3mKua+Sg32fqbt41RySCxnfZ0hqqyYRG+ohdU1p PheOnaAFw1CqEGUWnUKKeLMUDJvEggUstiBV0HZkBurpzaKx5GbHlepPLrnAtX/8 uiDkkkDQIIHKGjZI1tWPBoA+0VR+NLtxh3+dvmAY2K0XB0RQvPmH+do5Ey0SO1Rl nGVAjW81RvXQbh6ZchWNfWXDtD3tvns5sthIPDnkNifxB3aI/S67JJAUCKd+bWEK PbU5xxmQOBiR43RVzDnLJpzdd/jvldrXQ1F9CULZVGNc34rcH4vz2bOwKVlGcPfJ CPXgwmM6OJsn2daoBIEcrIMZJAkiNgA1Odgf/RVsWSsLWhibk0xKd6qEMEUCGu8n VCOVBwsji2kT1mtdysqAfW9rBNZltDyUQdf2BGbCOmfYkcrnqouDsjMtixTeeNVF /mucg/c5ENUekvKN3avLYelIhEJj+jsusXtSzV/GgO0F3uh5j513i/GQQ1zRlqzS Y4PCWLNqk+DFORC1gkB2QbdCuCzmuJCHj0638k75FmSc9T6EWXuhwkjfYVZJ6m9S xIuq50548/FMj8Ia6Mjc+zkB1EaC+dqJTvONnn1lwLWzcEZi+TiLp3VlK5+o87gA A5n2s8cmAxuvc9O7GFixw9yyULhhhDEtOUGtEpL6hvfG/dIiF97oZuXdmKuFvxbQ p/oohX3SMvI/jnp/YZPp5b0kYB6m2CB9QbaZaflCDZOgqpmm1bNIwOwIZZ2UGmNi GM6nnkPRLBoJNvJZOpcYsfv3MkmlEvLZIBCT5EV7EU6VtBOEUT/OmiortrDj1r6Y OtlEsVxrol/MbnPEDrSrYmtd7vT6xnDIFcaeS732FwOg3DnjFYPGL1wNDQXJQQAZ Nthgw58lch7yK8zeeUHuCkkwuVhjAB5ol4crqG1GqlZQ207uM6Ad4mf6FtcAjgjF MMAaeu9KRruSIVFSHTxQ7nUxBW/J5QZDLfOfw2rwfjMKCctnL/eySvrX8oIEGuyB zmpnKrUuj6Qig5bGYqHw0aJO7poVVb6oIu/WAPssuhvLkDJLzmvrhnW0uRnluPEP nxWHwHfffxJDI4NGHn4c8jO7TwA8QYk4kGQ/jzBtMSg663izOhvrWOggBLMVpHBQ QJD2OjmCOTnrYJ32E7Taw39I3l4bQ0A6VixllF55Q4DXZpHWfytqxRopr18v7U+d ryiosCAhx5qC085Dl6MuFAL5DHZrY6VNehn+zEl9cDk+wWAWINCEQLtrIHMKK0YN pegi64GFFtTMZb3jzpLSykw3JNPUF9p7ydikxsg6bx914Py+4KQC2f8CwjIs+1/q SWXjiCdqxZa+C+LcWwhsAyD4FMJI4PBRzHX7y8s2Dtx+dPgxPSqi3Soipe53o7hw s2zJZyP/OAr2XCzBEW1EJaUAzphXM8yrUpO3LK/jSx9pBtGE43Ctoq78BhOtGQwB nXXdbqV2J+1T9imATqXoMIxL7on8e3HbiJLItc80jV4g+fsU5A62Hv66XjkHaXzc vE09wBVLg4I6HGSIEZM1ZIO1yL2gBjHgYme49hjtwcJ/k7xPbuwCqVegyXsPf6B+ eq8cehQabSN60nLO9xd6xKA0LRhliiXf6+fq+MTMuoWzC0Hqw/sO7uKm6geXRIX6 dwoVW/1S/L1zEGviK8qoc5DbINp4c8xbaiiA+L7HdLz3iByFs39DvY2KhVM9ZOUO RMXQZNZBelQs9HAfQY8EzLRGcMB5dmr2+SwM0I6xOQ67wSPukogOd47v/H9WxzzL Alr1J1C2daqpibl2lqYb83Kdh5x8ZezzcNAAR8+zfY0UPxYA0vTAKtIHmSBNbfPb n2PRTIWNT4pQrNEDa1Hb6Xg1Tk/bbYLQkjTt3qgaf4LwWNdVz1ynbDSsOpDhsnDO YBmMQLtzkAoOG9T3EwuVOZszex1GPRcxNISI+ZEz8WASgxdi/yM6Z+KNM05dwxuQ ZaAZi2Cb6aIMhH4wDJx9fF0xVTbFmWcqmhT1vODXaccR0zpqx5ZAQRfn9NNjz3aZ FzCaqxdgZVcwltI/k+4cELkVKl9WzrPgsxnDVZ+z4Kx+T2bzvMbBte3kKHNndxCV AcND94aB/1uPGrcFoXzpfftuzoPp4+o0D3kmTMHvG1uGfsQHxWYfjuvJjAaF1aAf 0L6XmLDNr15tE6YloKRb42c2Tlb737DGF60sfDgq4schqJsa3LCC7pfteEZ8OTI6 okyDgPrcyI5g6BmW1U1MTVWkvWwiM1UA6rPacfKyQGbuIMcmV0OLt2eBwJdTny7b IBiw1zN/HIJC1QKUWHosD92fcMV9NkU569h26SGdmSQg8feOa3fn+zOa5Gx+C1H6 wLjtyLhKK7tL5rPCaY1HtqlYho7wNcvtDXe0sALJ8xbpEDfrZf5eawy1W+Uq8XDa sKzeIEV9xki+WGxV0M70iWeA9wD8MeCsA7zpOsuO+DsI70S81ll9xmkDRTMOUTCr BeFFRFaLJrnU56IisEkTdGKu/A1WWXmcQycwRjKC+C3WbMtgvZH9cbJoUL21pwKT xJJEenKhwXlhd5av5D/ZMaEE6kUBhG8lIZz0K2RtIYtltKK0qccCMAu55pcbzWvM Jasohpa4Migjt7PkcX2GHBvR2+P/bFe9ju66DezPU+wTBNafZdXpAtw0KYNUN0UQ YOu8fvg3Q/o7Wyx2PWtZEjkcDimuA0WxXIJbSJ595K79Ormv1UrdWMUkZO3AEdy+ 30ehv2Xg0BLJ7m7vRAnOTCVAbA8cmWLhNQVDzlsOG4Le7iUGl14vHyvf795aJyh1 vA3lrHZ6VGba5HkaRW+n635OedMZPh86hGzPz43Tap9Hx3oWSkfOB04u1z5a2ccn SU41vg7pX2VdVJVQIkyg7Do+fI+upuHbIPZ8HrBXsBhhD2fH3bKIJA5oPw0UOezH +0LTljhDhkq7PQudDOnwvpqGSwHv/uS1ptqnvThtAtedTyObgyQQhm8gBXKd6In3 gIZLKOAsRjAmAhSKBmIqluMP9PhhyK8ibwf+Fkp0cBh16Ywtxobzii2cH8vvpBnj F0+4Maiscxg3odcS7PYDq2n6odz+/PWfXzUGUPXvSmxBsW1jaXpnPum4TDX8HCof qaeHpvDGhGrnf94dVqAghh9SN+sxSMZtOAwJ1lYW4PxANS+pmJsEz66YHWGbYm70 7xKLGwryQ3w+dAymWOtdjMe3QRBxNiTBLo8MVGbTCbTsGCe9HNB5DusLPVExTS4B XRrQBek4p9iWxwFMOIcitq4LsZGlLrSKLZa0y7BicDx54HU1EFRQYYUCqsHyJKdZ V6cVbd4DFNpcccd+A7W01eWsa0Lyi/joW9p1abgUwFx4gnGKZSfGXKho6pFfXQ8S M+AYANCPD/VAL7R7MY4KIL0g3QpqoSA1WEnCZcGb1GKvbcXGLK4icnGXJl6SI/Tz 2uBLk3WsUPeBwYKeJv7ioZlRnyKFC2m5TCAO/VYAH8R+0X61UaYk3+Nb0B4HV3US JVDApTGVbrXmDfdh417N7ZpALjsK+MRLRh407uY3fuhArLLWtev66/bXD6euddHa OP0USNEEexYpkL5CUTSPrq6sLu3RWhWbs7QXX4cKnH7IBXOg0+LwdTezVTN6k9rY S65YptVlz2FyYcw0LDj/CjYqljrtFaHhBB9vNi/NDMaOO7q2ZtDrJbVLsbC/ZpHL M9JHIC6ZwL2Q866sijFFn+75UaC6dXTiEwbBDwn9MJIoV6LD0tEIVuRM44IRydBu QRn89pkWTJiGUzKIG9RazzQ8Lnnbu1ct5Lv6MYuvJh8mAmGofNsvvqFrPpRIpy/n P+PSe2wE69WGxefv0mQgO7ySaa2TZvAtkCYm1x5x0yhDkvuLMXF+oooFyctqGQ4f uzu3+NNEJJuHsWBEEKyzuQS2GcKRvUiXzuisiroSKbbsNfszex/8p6L7vB2xYg+V 2T+p2OEU2HnayeK9IautenGsTmyW1Sv4o5KBqy0S3FyaApM+kx1IUCdkej7F9gWl xcb3a8AonydqgelFfDXkLjpvQWYi5PPe7BVDQ4Cz+KkNqK0UvETEG4Nfx0RuoQ+A 5ZM1cmAyauyyegWN6l0YY/Uhbby3H6/cmAsWeX9/uH3F4B87RyRF07+h/DaHUHi6 KgStKHdFYVR2CdPD1Rhhr6jpVy0KGsVzPWVcSAHPYYE2R4p05ptB8MbmdUHCWmN5 oPW5IkPq20uRW5Hxx4MF26kMMGMLV6eAqSH6IN+YEYOyaJKWASyahEqgt/XonEzp KZRhJziUc5Zgr6cHxaUYNeEpFYzNd7GoIZuCaXvfu1z9gblRNEr6gQMqGKcUwXAj Q0MmF6WTl9jdBeFQEK8sbInAquraGwRCsHAyvcf7irEq+oiV4S/7RMrLymlJ3j0V qC/2jNz0/stFSVfbKcAqEdNld2lRIdJ9l6aOU2x0h+rZBfVSUTQ0qIcmO9U6h6rO 0Dys02kfjmyQsnooCL6Jrl/POWLK1j0EvnXSR0IXtpXckRiHS40ZSRKTlapGUYA2 4TE3iPNCI/UvVmsv/IHmLq0ndjOLZ4Fw+oeMh0SWPQZTdrmH6MlCoQ7S0eC15Vqt lxPr1dMp5y0mK+cqfELAG7O0whbqxhwcNeZx4FEohTND/QvN7pUSnRmjb1Isiie7 e1+FZ37m6EPCyBA1rQl3F34gKx0WXSa7eVlcTHZDRxcsjC8iXCykQOFf1Mz1WtPF MP+e1A/ROzRVK+etgt6e9cOKu0lcjnoiP/6XHGtc1AygazR6vI1GI1icjJiurmgo 5EAT1L0j94p5nuTYlJOBxpionifaDS/406WtBMbF8rRa+fbrBE2mfQx247E6HBel usdajwHEGqieDWJtzW6NTp3roRcDBWTTi72ybg558hQukz7J1wS3Q2N0o0071b9+ u9WbAAO80P96vr4NHU8d7ATI00ZZjclW8KR1Hz6vKuSmYNyMUcXCZgrW4Q6HDX7F 8o/NEr+5K4acl0MZ9Vk/j5Z8SMLfL/oRCRvYlBKevG+DHud8DD4KdLThZc/I9JM8 nLRLG95gzcYAPhi1Zo6cT1q1iUlG97h9KYAboiQYim/pGX1dqKlDegx010UaflzS eC8vQjnA52+/xYY7ji4rWM9JpwGzrI3I1Z/1g0T1eJisRoRHMRQiMF2dfhEGXbEZ wkxTL9hm+yCJZi/tI+imez+1K/5w4zcZZgpnDykQCL0BirRWdkOacsH6jWPRBM9T dkT+D00FhGVNGr06qs2nXCpUbG4bVi4ybLOj1X3BXRsRNJI3ZxN2ZsFwkBbRtaV2 +zCvc8GjI++LPmqGLusiDpBSstG9BYOIHt5zIaG7ZfeYk4QAqpj7vxhR5TkaHzFd OdgROveomNreyaF0Y+j0TcdTIAVQXINkW+zwo4QI/WPviZFOsSA/y04w9PQ7W39G UA38KzfZPDOtL4nZIJ5qAgmRAtAbsKy63XJ11h0U5UGSFIsvHsycgj3c+7DNDjTk gtHwCxbqzZ7hVIb0s5MkvTcUwU5eAT+2+65kPMbNm5HeEMsXKxOVLLuvmJuGfVAo GBjl+c4jo/o6WYhephgy/9AedO+0CkG3ujaMvL08T+XVwZ8R2QFL6/+lBvvyD1l6 i9aKuQGGVURrNdP7dWNoFABu4EaoBQvNWTuVQ74WoiBoxEywaCmKNWBxJmK6eoB4 ZfXQfpabKIC5Zqd9WhOhXXo4WmuZh4JtgoXJFIx1rKgzWNBg8OLgEJPTWkVDddHy WY8yKkBMKTj1Kiqdh7SJVwxSjH8ZQ5p07QQXS4rlI+hm+aCPNKohNKvEn5jvi8Jv RpGV4xJbsl0SHsgvCR+1fNFiN2JvFz5goBhlaZ2dom0LFu7QvnVbVnU/HnKzEA5a ruTkcs2OatEkNWgnB0dPU0JLgg5tMJ1enBUV8LqRReo5b7gz/TZytvAh8v01bQqq Hlu+gAJBqVS+MTSvAmEQ9dOIPCKtQYqNp9fgKllMAqNYrRjCuC9GOqtopb0SZkRf I1orM1d/6IGphXBf4tm/8vfz9fWPv/79V/v631e7vv74al//lZ+/ff3zX9fXv79U XrrKi9ot+Txt4fevaTVATyhts3d7lgKaful5ya7awWWlOHc/tqx75Fx06fHlsUgD tbwCzMiibuFRHZDvIUPv9OeQnOGdtRnoH9ZZ5Abk5Tm82csv6Ib8qzvD5XVPvQ5i 0w7oNJaZascrm4U81NELAkujU59f32+pk6efh0ZVFrknl5tIUKRsdJEG9Y4YDrpk bVnRvgTUeNEu6iQYJLvidbnEoxxrdLNyQ2ODNQC5SdxROOGM0TnqAQTvLZfJ9zzN ch8T7W5Zbdy50XLL9SLwPI5kOAImhxYOKjUeu5MVrBLntkdXz/yCBCI4Ivs9gHao dW4/MXEK1Cw2elAVAdkQbNfprNupmtWscAa971IWSAjilDy40Wg+hgQXyCEdAJxW s9zOU2I0OvEeer5Aw6+57EH7itwGdSxpjOPQMmZm6XLLW53tR0GNZ8MhB6LlA94Y 4J7cGR5Zjq29SBNv7TWvMWCfxvJKvdkgNRzdSsPZONyW6YsaTyuT5VZEtl4sJOGM zp/2LWaq+7dtXp0uTpoDu7o8YzX62Kfi6LCqwexWv14w34qE7DiLlUIe6CBwKHxn xccKQZwp6gQff7bAzAdFSkgWPVZhOk/5IimVcjZ5XHYslFK8r3pjGVXGRooIfdxF 76c+ohf6fSty36W0V0NuZXF9SIvRIZcEtWX4lcNxDEs0O4ksIiJpUac2S5HL80bV 2KvXeOuPykqtms9r2NXMsqb0fisSaqc5dxvSTVVFIaKxNQ/7zlGvW9fhgDRcAMrz QwU9DRbeyCZfDbMjKbBaiZDO/7Nd7di1JCEs9yq8gjn1/6znJZN4/+kDhCiuZyIb bld3AUII63m5Gautb3EPnugGmWf/isXi23wLcv6jHo6Wy0xu3gSfmiuue96StEEc JDmxH7e464BCuYbIoUNSnfrrQg94uQ/JPiaNHbgnUa6qqMXMze9VPlK43jjjmrMq caYdY2N5NUJDXFRKy9mKu8/q6VUY37qslc8I5dzjWQ5DkXM1T4712HkFS6yYdvGy tTEcjrKjCGW7jyZhFyNFjCkxjDoOtXy1nkiVkZ21xZUcuy2iWVzfmrWscDhHuHgM xlS/IumNi8+z6yBx2uMfVCoXOYdMK0Zrj3bFLEGcfiWPQ36xqmwVeYq567JeHMzs 4DaCOS+jCNppG3uLyZmzS0iTRXVd0KxM/cLA1Ynt2kA8oyWMrWuZw2iTOsyTbHk8 JvI7sfkNNMxaL92otfXTJCYnasv9QWzToU3/vMc5LMQmK1PZiasnLShnJheOcIqr PM0IJA4OxuZa72FaClMI84KJhkqsHsKnh8pZ0HJRGW0XhOi90vWCiL7n7LfUCyiA dOjre3KbOOvIGS14f7ynBMYtW8IUN2QJc5HIguJFdyikfvqhGrE5Dd1gh/6dfq+P 3C+wfT1WXQeHFcdXsfis6ltHsxDZSQ5d/kbi4d+8rFx9OkbvDq4+DUuJ8bMYLN3y m5waLblC+p7CvsTwEVvpSZsWDXIJiuUycR+Tgd7WmykQG0S7F04sJ1Q5Ma08kQKx u0EKolbM3zPGzjw9aNrGIEOxIqbHohRR4zsbpKE3WwBqc+YTe5o5yCALO0kjVW4r lNRV/uNE66GOJWxiqvsAEtc+aSZLrqZPRud/SblJZsLnhK7RfcI+K3UsQWQGuw8P cirnbNBNHwbJ9pagZ3nxHwmhjw7kjTKVV+WELpmGjbLSlFIYFE6JqPxF29Ej8Y/Y icTwN/ADksaVu5QJXoYa8EFMJUjcCFBKSVphjA8m0a9W8r4yn08yAbhXUdAYpH2m n6Q59uK4xKTnlb3gA3MVOk6iZ+2uaybJkvHFzQVvsVgh7ON6MA61YLQbSkZq3geH uBhvSQQ4zwCQTsBXPAORQXaKvSie5P99kniyp99+OnjgBv8B72ciWyPYTD2AOFiG dnsn6vjgP/F4mnR5Xf6QMcJRnJxpa8Z+VwORKDvYK8Q+aaE7Kxhm+YS0Mz1veRpw S7xme0siuUioOFHpg/1Avgrg/KZTp1g2AeM1lh0Yx2M6q3bQiCP3ohFfRtg2oKUT w79623T7n7NaIHhHVj6bs1vID3fb2LrSVsnWKmyDjU31ksjwu9jBfu45FE/blMwT YAdF8t3Km0E8ALHEVGBDhYjtjBMumy2eU0dcTVLFaQlbVswCI7K3Uc3MZf06XTjX Bb6swBWiCBPmYNmJ2cDfqzfLO9GIoLBnnPhVe4XEbYANVe+PeogtaqRrUk2DBHPc btQo2NsurOSJ2dJoFrvEaAaubsV+tqJkt/zjuIZH7J4OHMzJ9BXxIP/6W/vosRvf 26F0z4F+OI48sXfIcicZ38qKR2aHMFaP/dpPEuBikzHfFnY2uIkesXs23za5XZLI mZUI0aN9LnDmijZJbLwJuMfGGzQZNqSW2CkNSnGzeGeoLTFPW2BO7LGzRXN4VmY3 fkOqxfCAXL6Mx9zX4KEv8Dra28FtUtSKqUMxLZ6N+YHuv+CNZ7dA6g1S/XCi5upa aaQ8mxpCIff9Nk7HW7aZzbdOAoRacqC2QBIYHsQg15WYdBdaXZvXfns2GtHD7de/ +nB/PKNiew2UvazfLxaCaEuL5YNGEJv+r/8eui1Tb/mc1ortJGN9vvffr1oaGN/q 8CN2x0ysin61dihTXKEWFL9+EL1666K+1XOrJULWz3jY1LfVKRccJ+kx8RKT8t6k 74NpNpqac+8urBKce3fGOkLql0O+CV5WtQOCnElqQ9biKnKiR6kDCoPSC4uI2K61 psdzZ/Q64S7X1UJK80lu72FPiz2RgUJKEZfkq5Zqc0ssXE3Txpsc7bM/X0ytiltP 7cB4WNprakH4R0MnF66VHOCWXNIeZGi3aWltkAgWjglFSbikLGsPJOAQSVKZnqhV MlF8j3Q9LR4XjlIqUKO8fzbC+qKyJ6Wq8HFLVXHc46xe1kVCc6pR1/4l3jShNauN T/zbUHyBDW/IH73thZbk5wraZPgs0fc8QU8+UW/Jij7dSXeLiiJXlGO/WFdQk0/H S/ZyujsBtpO740P/X4JVXc5HK3S1FWHxes6+L3Yr5v/kwkijDWDwJai2iSBs7avN Xzw0q2ptPB50IS4T/M1lrZ5/ynC7D59JqKmtBy0oTGqL0RAivLZCVuDUqfUkRedv rzarg5FqXZAVJ7RurVgQ9AL+zIipUXzm1tqtaVUzT36uoRI9nmncCD3c6sJ7Pz6s oRWlXEqi4rBJbHShn1GCnc2e7UEmXdMg9/K0yGhGsvTyDqM5Q8VqlI6cuRwemh0T Ccs6q0JoqeVjorbKB5xzJO1OtNOWUK2LE5V8bBL+UsAd1wIotdDGcR3njLVUMRDF +oCTkXjBvvlF1aGsPpcy0W7pFs2ZR3z2MSBPL97wdcoxDU5ro5rGP4YhLo7t+bm4 MmMAoLxYKeEGKLGrF30hkR3UogVhEC1AONmjKskwYGvssjoWWAPxutZz5no1F7xA b9lDhYKzxmWxUAr6eNP4gvakBzmBSGN33Pb4llHxvQWcV3+xxjvApZSomhaK5KLv 0dS1lnY3TS7Xpou5oQXwAX2HVci3vyggKLv6TVHnG/sMqq9wML3OafUfkvrz9f1X gAEAmKgtrQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0xOTU1IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250 RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgMTk2MiAwIFIvRm9udEJCb3hbLTU1OCAtMzA3 IDIwMzQgMTAyNl0vRm9udE5hbWUvRE9BT0pPK1RpbWVzTmV3Um9tYW5QUy1Cb2xk TVQvRmxhZ3MgMzQvU3RlbVYgMTM2L0NhcEhlaWdodCA2NTYvWEhlaWdodCAwL0Fz Y2VudCA4OTEvRGVzY2VudCAtMjE2L0l0YWxpY0FuZ2xlIDAvRm9udEZhbWlseShU aW1lcyBOZXcgUm9tYW4pL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1hbC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDcw MD4+DWVuZG9iag0xOTU2IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFu c2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9ET0FPSk8rVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTLUJvbGRN VC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTU4L1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9u dERlc2NyaXB0b3IgMTk1NSAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAzMzMgMjUwIDAgNTAwIDAgNTAwIDAgNTAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDcyMiA2NjcgNzIyIDcyMiA2NjcgNjExIDc3OCA3NzggMzg5IDUw MCA3NzggNjY3IDk0NCA3MjIgNzc4IDYxMSAwIDcyMiA1NTYgNjY3IDcyMiA3MjIg MTAwMCA3MjIgNzIyIDY2NyAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA1MDAgNTU2IDQ0NCA1NTYgNDQ0 IDMzMyA1MDAgNTU2IDI3OCAzMzMgNTU2IDI3OCA4MzMgNTU2IDUwMCA1NTYgNTU2 IDQ0NCAzODkgMzMzIDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDAgNDQ0IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDUwMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDQ0NF0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTk1NyAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA3 OTg3L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiWxXS3YlOwib9yqygjr+ YbvW05M3yf6nDyHAvkmPEuuWfyCE/N+f2t5ntK/V9yPz69vGZX6tMZ653vf9qm0/ S/DfkvKsHthwbD7b/vtrU2u7IABrG/DW991ftZenr5j3LmA6T1FRZDxrllLtq4l1 2qPjMgzgxjhC55z6CJauz9RfRL9pz+Kk9trmfTy1YD1go8Zeco119HPSzAPW5x02 Yz2lByT64/wCJs2A6idcz64/TrgtGkNjoL+sLwBdxzuvuS3yYz1j+AThRif4ik1k o0ZIFdhD0/X6zr4Rz6wojrrzgPoTo4yL7XkBmDcjqrq8J1YxYfZl2kiPhhP2mOHR GSQAv6nDrhkhFB5Z771wbwv60zJ/zW8/mEDkvvb+8H+PRH9aUm6Mk1ydXTi7xYq6 z+6xj97DkOGXrs8gBcZro9Z4dAWbM0+/wwWXH14BfKPs9Ov5FxJsqMGq0a9tbOH6 FKdHffqwYDON3MmDDbTZwmXn6KMK//75709FQLctyoBpaQ77do0SG+u5Xz9MsZHH RHnAqtCN9SqIs0LdwlRxlUYGSQD1B6X0bk7nQ6nRyKCzUGPmi82oJHMJtiMaZC6Y NHBGTaKdFp8XxBMx7OR1fN4j8Lh4VoPEFkxFnKiavCjgXNQdmo13i30aQza9RHAz r2bFXAUUQ4gUmOJMwjmGQSRxxSFy3mv8QeA6o6ShZ+oZ8L0C7Vh+P4V17kUNCehR RrzL3z+faIT4xqTykh9Y7hpcA/3F47NNV8tTKZHYLUoOU1ZcSRGXCRy+hti1Gvyg 0taMzgjeHQVU7NS4i9WhUe7ZoyIV8WpRLErqzZQ01mHIDFPponDFolJrIhDk2b54 VkOEvZUo0GeotDGoXffnNmXfWg8KeUto4Oh9h6ux6P0rW0kwRiztCgSjxaRElIE1 7rQ49p0W2+WZsU1/sWaN0L/ZjVrKwMtuFJoI4GQxawFEyN5GCQTm4fAOjUSdVntN nZkiPxzcAEPruwawnxbCD4j66qoPbrCuzqSQMLnmVYvRa4LglQuqjbsVgqES/esc tWZRlkiFVHa1krvWh5rIVsxpLoLkDg422g2goclveWXsdena7JtukuhK8kvFKe3b lDSDQGm3y2mpUdcrhSw4KFnd4mX5UYaXJg5LqP6JGhyXn2AFLtdUY7KExnqGFLMT hxBzyul5UUdHR3vS7mAN9/ic2jy9wDoT6U0XRzqJvKtpVK8VAItx3tnGxMZvNHPE c18QgJcbhQAudpDKLhuCqOOQP1NMPerR2oh78PDvyV/PXrdpEoaZFYza1ZauGZJk Cgp8/WKDUUTNMMmnYfy2YdRDJkp1w2prJ2N7lm73G/+1qWBWQgBWfuZ2SsRClwDm iWXpmPAAzBdjFCJYvVth0kyJaZEoWWmpu3kd2ZYWjCKi8pqO40qk0ixRxT5p0pjp iASZ1XJ0X7bOD/2dDXY7rT3mtFAx1P+2T/a4bgDgTeOZp5s9+qaHXgH3vN5pFWhX X+KckKGwI8DEaIMuMnuYuS7nfL57on4LKBdrRe89xyVlH6FA1xz2zUhd8OfRTPOb yQooBXzWqxF7DUXc41Uz76eY1+8sbFPhEACU7D9ptiPJ+WRT4DQkfxQpOSbXyh6u BNoXgrF3aM+asu70rBVhkXmbDOXrsusj7zrYadxuxr8US7+XrmuetGW3THrT9OoM SZtsVTHCI/soi9iqes4ghYJc89vQ98Ohz2UxUMAVc+7L2acLU7TzSSf2iXNbx66Z 84006HMwHYSiYogzbGnrmgZ4o13VRsmvVYOWQBmaRV/dV1TASqFXLDvHorPWI3V+ 4874vEvX+OzDazDm2aoDqKFVmAFPFgKnq/rrC+K74lES8qPXCztezotUg3Bcgvfq eTdqJOF0rlPW/trtqTKSzkgyf5JvhYteio59Wdp7atpTxY4AJZV1V3c66eeAgWrQ ZwnWiGt4BBMMMcTNnd7aesEIa6/BQewARGQ021FMIy6kQT0tw4tDwz7v/sBMzHEb Wk+/S3iMxqGwJjcU4Jxp0AUfQLKB3OcUY6AUpt3eKPmCw9g6cjv2d81MaBpD/+xU 2kqjRc5yI9/+YjvP2Gdkw1mqwDkgjVSX6Gkaxah+4aH5ONGRa+sbYQbkaT51LXAt SHPY0GszZ0OfbADzOrLb9X9oDzVpZfdYONX3n9Cf41bmDseI49zWh6cOG872o6Q6 NtAN7Ko/iramdQ00NAVOi2yp3CkN3jo+cWRQB13U0Ra9RnbulQ9QdLkk7nmCyge5 Lyez/BnYeJjqXsJfXHrFfzwBoawsyWjeO/yFZSVVXNhorWiQzw9vsdKTvzQKPxJk WduTdljcIG776fIaeyfbJXqrYhE/Oe1171x/BOt0uXff1l6Bxk4Y0q4n6NRl1PaW fOeQMrtngusxo7uFVnuL2v4eNEeuUpDpaueAa0eC9Dyh6vlecjFdbuUXjoNJK71U ehn9pqffCNLxgaY5S5rpmX6J0q5ommjv2+6GYtfRayncg1Iklq9NG6G/+iNCIxWa 3s871UMMgrHtIg87SIlUfbq1ROJEHK9opFdy1+kcepirLJCoHjyyezYbnUNF272Z xAb5UXUaDo/kGJ5KZvfXm1CxOADVQYNnGe8eObEit7BV+TlZKESX2mgw7dAjiTbZ VvPB+1EaLBa/6Is/32Thvo3vHqyeNwpX1zitmTXPvQdbjjCtWDUdLk67otgZeo/G eZNsc4Tn3bV7SkL/rJJ999FdQ1i8ve16GWzfrvBwNQnCW8O5ZyJPGCwwbyqSJodN WcPzLvrgHU3xZT84fkABHBC+P+Tg5dgprwsjBxfwWoQBrJiR3U4X5jp6zmTQ9rAC i9dMOw1PZ8/kVZxzZ823iMI/roirt9IvXnL3b0ONcNPVAMB55nIbYM5UPCqcmEDX D7SVYW1DPP0Yuygmhpkj9UFcDG5seMhakUx6ODrMlujr+iVFDdj+WG3mLSTtGlAT qukV3MqKSleM7aiVo5kzjWUrrprTudVq4QfFR+khr3vWSvcp3jEByAxVxejTHbba yLuMZ+20hhPzWpU4hEl+q16e05nR6srQTFgsAO/+TFt11dWoVUaWMqIjinw0c3z7 JpdCKYBZG5xuLwDIEcE3pu6kW5Q8sNY+gOVq6HnDvOzrmiqMwmptb+rAKj1GPFIA uXeJQK+LOdQURGvTrJunwHi1jwBQWDMhACofC2EfkYL1k6aKdarFcjYol9sFYN7g CZOxmtlxP0SQ+3fE04FcGNlEna+VbkIa/2XzPJ+7aGyTlG3fINUaS8n5K/oS5xzf 6ozs6wMobC3nVQHovP9W0h+X0Z0jJMV0oKZcAmnZHCJL5WoDKLHF+wcXFPHAekK0 NvclyxiXG8Ccdb3mQr8WFzEdgAr4Gy1MAyD3jjAsO/WkpSr626v5JShDw2mYahXC UaIg/SP01Eu+jPMr750vsGzpvn++JjjN/F+LXKpgSiYvsN8ab9rfmqWRL7xvG1sN 44WDgdW9NfnWahJ8nkz4BIUYMwBvfhZYp7opECpwIBfK1sM5UpUvoEyfEYrF5LWR dZAa3eTH8YSVu4L5bVIjlndFAHguAgh1biuClWhrm3p7FnrjAjAqrRcyUvyRCeAd d+fplZG6VF2hdbub1v2pZU4GIztrOfdRqF0vuJgwdnAYS9LJhheNjekCca7z8jl3 eWkcKYA6phqvvHynGtMAIkLxMuuHwAilId4QdNw+Zkna5356oaJuYz0ImtcVh8EA cdVRtvmTdzyNPO+DglaSPcMaphJbLvLocJBaXpAk/mcZsDA6aVH8VN+5xrFjcbYs WLBP2192ySaXIroYaFBCSSU5uNj+AsDUzajIRcA9ricskhQLTTfDTN3Lx59YrhvV lyINIPxatIdeLm/urGrpKJWaYuOSxioF1Vkhlj/cwR2KZKX9z3aVZNmt67CtvBX8 YzVWs56Ma//Tzw4gXcksFylZIgmCoLcrlgZNR7q7UHrBOlX5ZuHkl5PTC44nslO0 PtYoEdnvelkRZ/NkLN929He4IEljTIr52ek8/vmEBGp+LggYQiUkWb1se33sWOOi 9fWQTxKFnCojtD2/Mv0QhF0PTZQ8qDLooyWCyJdiXl6/KFz6wSAsZ+iLRl3o4qIN 84YHcmhwS1LsJlsoQemyGwRkvFGNIKvE3893zAvkK2HYHMkaCt/40PN7l9P0vz5w Q0alXtuB4JkU9bXfB8QMBKul/p7kzzi/AJe8AtFECNbdD+PSN5M4n1ho/Fp7KB02 mHEwI1KMNyShjArZPnJHaMggPlcuHWlHvFsi8TQ0I+zIiBp6vdLxavRSVutbCz0I ZX3ufDrs9NhE5e8f7/Mw5wLMU2J3Sh1foKa/KjelG8TNp5dRKyju24UZZr83VeuE kTDsBC22/dQkzNyxeGY2zHkapelb1WZ5wzNzpE93xdU/qL/9tfN1XUp6NSJcW3La 69GBeb95Lox9zGoF6vj3Qy/VWGW1AK2cA4eeGD1+dPdq8gUwiVngVCiU60m+0xcQ kZ3Iv4oUHQKuVDVUtfKhgU9Pc4bc0ghwQ4GKRq45xhVoHI1BtI9cQ8CtgRD6j/Xd ZfDhL4UNYNHjFD/s5hwIpfeK7m0jtwDZeNt+vxg/gkweC2ujbH4hoc0FPsyBV9sb L+xC9NELGhe75n+zP/LqCCzh4iq2YG70RSwk9w7tJToLs3rb+JXbmKSlFwuhZ44/ m65CUmkDZVlbNRoMmryQQoFOVUl58Oi/1JZU9OZbsQg2FHtxCIXviD+SmnU8MKHX D70+5WMd+k0QY43KobtkF9gfg87vkRdWxbEIhvuIMQIqpQK+EVIobTkNr6235MA2 Dndp7lutXY/VsbnfcP7qVPR2Ig2Utw0ttFQIjvEyO3KTTYUD2uxRDW2y5Y7iKsfl VxnR+rcvx06nRCzX+sE+XS5a2ML0AtfI8Lx6VWq9G33NUv8lvvoHh0P8sokPtgOJ WDMlADuPU1/R4L6OdfsdnHnTHJbrst7yquDK+2JsJQG2T88858uIDr/4m8k5zCH7 htecJJ1CK7yCPpAu1325BhJZoxgJNGJ91PpvbrJOgR6Ubt95pLSIEdUtjf4NGJ3D 71Sncmj6OdOlard/PNJhGlvEHkfZDhFLCNqtm5CLoOmYn7tOQ4qE968JSVS7Ia+C 1YKPgtRmyU9xeZPrJrKvBdGg4uuT8szd57cqmFSsbsU6sNQ/Bg0XuKCJAPH28D8C LAotqSNoGzfUNPKyWlkAw3YI1niazbgeZpUr33ujC8tpwd7vvYLkvYj1YPRHw2n/ rDJC9Bw6z0J1Wgg27OWaDrTNgbvRKpOIvp+md38/PtSNmlLTVyo9IUJxQfJYtGgP v9h0K7mhavLv8bFuCaj/01/9qyZ+6HgslBR9g+0lFdhe/4/u7JiY8n/sR/en8pdS KsTsiiMhSVHphTNhSqVPQQRAlFbHNZIBiiz70mb5VVPkOoyOSx98ohudOcjrgYzL R0zGK7ACIOOa22yKMgDIqAGnGGQ/ZGWn1CdvE5N3IvOor8eHWnPDktMQORJJ4+1f sil0qnlIINbeTAJF4NtUG4kX7KV8qIhqOasE+LlzoC+IOWaq/JoNfz6QlLXqnx8+ xYBfGgPhudF9sJqqPQMkS71dkz1JmyIY7kg56+ulTXFTKoC2UlpQAS4fn2laJU1q s9amRNHWrcOPM+7DGCLSy+fD0fb9FL8rh/bD/B0QTbC16FP0Vw6dcu730qPYeGHz X7v/Tl8MoDoCbR4DZ/luHbKR5Y2M6vxjRpkZQUNbI6mxn2UldHZh5GbNBEUdh0vi gFsUANZigHjDjRNXRAGe6c+f2M8K9oYL+lMJlQZH/jI9xPTP9VNa1a/EKzZpMiJY KKzEk0Ysr5yYICmoJR/QGs2YqfWNyJ2qEIMLC1KSfck6X88U8NdurLAOaS2hNXno MqRy5X5KDPEywUIDnZN9N7DcJ5iea17vjaG+ublwRil26Lwu7JOgsU2o1Wy4chEL Twvevjm9BEIJaLU1Ll4c7SUYSlxl+vCJfHY2cFH4TZ7u0FZnPSbKLspx+JeddY1J TZFPCVJnuz58yDgSe8scq6h3kn2uAQtFQ0Zn1AfsmthyBVjeRJgWL1sDk8ejbKt6 FgHgBbL/thNkRHm9Msj4+J+LUPtY6VAz9a7QESVCfJqrVqERlKPvztZuoF9nMRrG pmAgwkMGEqsjQdAcKJ1/mQY+UiRYW8X1+ZsPvSAEl3HQSVa5Louo8vdjSQWI0Ghe lZJpXSv9FtGkn9temIQJPztbCll0jLz32RCyXz7h77Fr43i/vBNB/BiaXiE++cFu qMbLZebECzWBi8aZS8jeILRix4A9CqDnNhN/oqUN44gGzxJbOXr2LksDFCu/OM3z 7O0rzSzyiEm/58CSJhHYGjH+q8H0GEQeosqzQDolJA1W80GmZVZHumscGlRhPF8f BKaJfARdpI/j2PYIkPVl9pTUIbByRO1Ft8H1bX+WuX9U3hhxJum0omWFEWcpD2Mt lUQeLkw6apwh54JjKk092HBpM4n22zBAXcT6pVV0bdVz0xXo2gC/KdgmPvdW82p/ /9uU3Wwyd7D6DXLJx+pdRSZiHbg5oumcbspvz03ipvWg28lwBQtvIMmKmgrGSSeo jfjH5sXZtZWc6IJBOlauWYdbnxbImXResgZF+1chvcCXs2WGzPxYmTB3OT8kvhgo 4cCkJpOrDPv9jjKyLdHDJ4wFqF95rY5cay83BdkZgo6FEt3L12BbRMxoTK8veLpa uCDmu333UyBNEOezoBgw/qpje6g8OL7zj6xotsaDauTm8GMoeINRUjHz8wrkZIKf H88mT09M4PGssjq9evStm4kdm65cxu3xDGxePkrH012C5JNRaYViXlOcx+OejjNA eoq+8nEvrhDcbYuBpVjjzN7x6Jj/M2aMHzVKw8/Vc4tPfeJydVQgkaIquVIdJ7o+ Ncxzhhjx6NI7MkoNXKDreVHRUFpdPzRhNojpIVGdaZALwjBOgYtajnihf9ar1ggh KdvaQwBPQCktX+1HY1zJDQiO008G+lO+tUr9js1whSLhx9xyAS7fuUpGLrvria+N 9hT7GK9tj1mLQ/dcThJVbNAN3ajq3z3hvdLpLGNuKNR70UIFokuEXYhjUNyfYPsA LbV1IruTjuGyvG9pMVgBrR+G32WFWUDBsgpwok+p1/Ent9LY2M9gYhWDO53hNrJk qiqP9xtNCfcMxeCJT6Hk4np0wwtodBBWVSvNQC6PUAWsHRfCEDNOPu5u2FqkQ/ta j67pp6w0CjxRlhXe6K9yWo17w9Ry4ZQa9we5kNRG4zc0gFJJO7NdvHQe+qjRDit1 gsGjbbLrxDoy2qK5A6anXzpw8rXNosz44uBpy3XDylLY1brrj6mg/tpO0Xxqdz/S wT2cgCfSz6IYw02M3cTVCi8cmKo+Zux5XNNO+CYNBAx7Q0QVU7FTfW3+rZflfnPE CGpPfSHVjZZBMLx2c51bdMNaENvhcEDrFhY6FbzniF3s/4puZP6DBf+/2I6LBZ0k bpBIsH5qQ+hjXtDdq3IZGdynxcBBAbHbEApienpxOjyFag/9g99WiMZ7Xw42+F9W 57A6E0yWSOEpFH3GL01oRphMCAm4PwQMdX5P1FrPharJM4aT6y25cApi/HBytYlk u2kq4QiAzVLR9GlJpeCDYCEw2rEvvFul0g4obr1mYfKc1tc/BHuqUNo50KBhPCx4 QsWUp+vJhukNM0NQl+TRO+cezKBiSZnB093txkF/dLetB6Ygfu8c0Iqs4iEVWN53 eQYDZn7OoaU64+ll6QjW9UGiPOWhg7buoiiCDbd1uHhwLp70WHkJd4ySIeqyZvKl hpJ/WYbwt50Onf72r/HgM+PhzEdqfqx1i+x534Lgk42xKQslg9m3RVYXW2GUvt0O cLq3l+5WW0V/+4v0d9RRMAsCyu5Ne2LPi87jdqUTYVCeA2sfIT9hd8KMvW6cn/Az CrxZaLRe+vKYxxLhW+2L5KZXP+M9py8XCCp/fBQ8RUIxkWD4i6pi4aX0Ngypos8g 7Z9PZTsmqWChBj4GDaD5pFcqRyfJWLE7//sXc5xRy0Mf0QHqQl7uVYxesNWrpREg ep+y9MePNuhX5EluiClVsG2FW2gZPfp/tqvcQHIcBvoXxYUg8Wc8a0/+7uGrAjS3 1q5qmhJJAPUE9HIAdmFSm5IEnhQBQaFRyWkHykNGVGyuX7u9oAVB7X4v7ncZAfX+ wFWtlp3fPfsJFG3Xm6cgJbbeOw5ysUeBkv7DRvehPbgeUEX/WFJfNmlcDly/YKgj vYFgaIuVp1OUjilSa1ltMyvPzVuOUlX2wVghGIj+sYuSA4HXyszINcQXBY1SyF0l Uyo3CRC1UQCjLRcd9ouoVWNi6fXytFZeriU8JcpA5Q4GMydcugSMWBXglL2EvxEM 8WZ52+XretJYtp2g+MiyWPkBPsPlE7fRUxMM+mPoZGW2++Kyaaa+aGOpTYrR9XSR lHNtHxrFvIf3+QYzqcHvuGY9HB97cRe926cfNPEkQwUtCLZPURQDKk/4Olg+5BHF oBUMV7KBSSO4e24VjELTJVijLdXGyO5RG3PiUsA6BunFwW6lqTnF1HjOyLrmzAmG bADT8rcqWnVH43qU6MdQu5YX3ngwJA1/Co2iE/ljixDp6ArG6y12sTcB4pwcAF36 4LA5FoLlWIBNrm2jflWgQf8UZC9Y6Kw6437QXt6nuuiQa7J5TlE0HSQBUOAe4iwQ tHCyD46RaYYXAV5zu7ZiM2hoH212gj4tu2VvCv1tPL887nKvSx1KIGdjY/4Lv29T vwIcWEdifhroSXeu21DSNXi8zYZe8XNfinZdcGz9Uu+2PVkI2FllrV7ICiRbMXj3 gfQ0HsphC4PiPYKbhJvVbgohA+DHZgYaVkqFuv3Vn5hpBAjtg8XQV2ZCClHI9vxg uPdXX+I7hMPiLI7H0wXbZTxOiGgpPDcI/3jcujQobx68GrDc02z2m1TB0CM5CVJE YV9Bm492CHkeWLBgLMFyPiYUOoa5LG2kxYr9JhQjGn2K7ZmAzMgLpBidVkre1E2A VmuoUPRh9ghaFzXsyUdxjZtB6GbKFI0MZ1A4apbVqNIgGVg5dGn/v9EY3aIhw9ww 35uBwpcFhBb1NQw6qrYdnOLSpZ/aIGvscrj1gWNSIF2Ui8GIfLEw9yPzxUZcGgsX WCPtWL5NmrSx2T2bW92MOTvjodxa959dL2MwgwxBxKP5Fvn08/z554tGJQt2cdAP Rv893+Kus4W0QQUI/zgfNAGHVFWCc4u7vQwHSQ0HoZeeXM+60aS62oVjrKR4itcC FXgY8OKA/RCLSn3Ww/pMCtpNd6zVnkBDDQR7aQdavNG7634acLnKhBVQvweG876q Oca/Ncm0jTt9iYUFKyfqKQ16Hc2gcC1jUys6CQZqqVjtpFkQrVU7dRkK3KNLvQ9w hZ190IqAhDlVPmUA9HGZDTIZvmG2vBkQ+OzsF+j07FTTB6Oh2LKL9zcoYDx7Mm8o 5INy/MXmG1ZZAQKcn0WYJxrt2elMGjpO/0re5T4xri/GeroTwicHmrzGjNkL+Tmq V3Nps9oCBr0rBJ2Xn2ZdWd+VI3rwowbQB5hW3MiPTSu2sjQAKms7w2EGDvqyXlqO qRIoxxSCOcuYTntucIY6uHGNRqalyeWyjs9nZIiJyDAmNY/JolAv5u2LkbKxtCGG 4QvpAHJTrYxY0esNUR+hX6c86YoDQw8qD9J+SUWXmlNcRmFzRroYQh0MEjRq0NNd loIO6KVuiSnk8aVZdUawD4oGrNj8vRQuURpJ8xNTqBO3NJLSMA+iX1ZBoDsKplIf yIbmQZSuG12J8ihdiXKUTDwHI3jlkpc9L6kdXFxw+OHyEc2a/pEwxjMDWw7vLn6L jk6l3R2k9qtcBqoTzLS0bbUIyZmLYrJgS/RWGWdt06sY4YtGmpMRAahi059DxCfp F5ivTFKexj1w/qDYL0ZZ0Hl11o9e1U284Hxgi8oMzE9qAWFgtgQwSZnl3KZ/uJgo JnOLFWIDw4kPPNQ6KPphtFtuhA4twLT0IUDnrg/J9vBCPYTJ9a9PKpOOgxPpwewf KJpDsUnRc+P1wdI6XZQ/k2X2bMGO33tLG4JOvtHJCCbZRocsWxvuQFhVW0ITDhWl c8h5GaqnrH/OU2MFrjNeg18TwOS0pVnTXXLmw+rl2ZPQ1HutAvgFY9K4VMW+Y2li v8nGSajxOlew8I+h8BIb3F4wdJDyEHriprFS49WBhtPR8kcjCOZCp20TkwBMV3eO 1sF1y1hgJME2hkVrr4x+6uaid4HqftBGC7Lyl3PjPq47D7cwfhkwLPCWiiGLmtAr YNM5wkTLs5KZP+uu4P2GkZ/8gyEc4fflPxZsLmdisGuh+4qhP5/oSl8K2aVjUl4i Fnbs9+H8xMtFHEHpx6C1al6RW8d2SZ7aBWFmWbqLZtQd+Sn247M50P/7xc3QBe2O 38S7N0OE3orXe0+zZvI912hdt0ivGP2+08TT8+5Nc3ainXX1Lrk0Zl1X886j8QUz x1xoYqdFIyXsRbnkwO5J6YfX3YOzTrncHTYp5GW3UjyfMF36kHRQfL1y/JKeSiqT rpthSWo4i/HRIoMRJmfqVy94gxwahx1i/uPoKW5IdwKLPkI1FLukU5zj3/8EGADv zCCEDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTE5NTggMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNzE3OC9G aWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIlsV0mW3DoM2+cUOYGfNVDDebL5 m77/9nMCpKpk1W2UaVEcQLDN9xlz7/17SntK21t+t1keKYHVZ+qvU7H6dP1vObaa YX9+tdme3h3a7/tWfa0/dfm32vKnVcJI8QIjeXqi8hQzkmdWfRr2MXsa+rGiwHqK +xZG0sJoPwZuf1PN5yh+Uhd3eZQP92YLtOY17SJrB9ae1z9pF97dX9p+RzN9839H S7z2eoQCM1fHhqt6qv3XzXTYt99n+i9trPzPHHejxaDMR1/Un/78+u9XW2+EruT7 Pw69eenB5OxneaztDEvTcEyGAv3ZYsAfNy03ZIB64M7L84bdKk/LqAEz04P2zJRh mTONWjjt2ARWJGO+6lMzJv0Zjral5bBxjsVgxXEBiJsJUyV2mbbG0/oxGJEhyY+b xURFXJdc/G7PhBjWCt7TejHThaK320SeFFsCrKTfG/HXhIebO8Jan3fGifupXoMZ MweWJ6ehDBXK62vGR6RRMfSYNslyAHVST9kfD4j6hRLQ5tEwePNU3G2yfTozNdlx 0/tkONZYRyd786kNffTGa9FjzywRk4FeOZkYqGhrs+rvoBvRUoaVrIt2uEDTfjIB zzTJgrqSDHP3WxIw02ZxcyiruUVuTvrcG8/dyNJEdRQQlhbxjHSdql7dm/VuiB3X 0Tb0+1UQAXnN6z681g5eFaEpzEbhCa9H8AP46Hyjg/6OyHInHfRXgzWcXIOQFPAn bZD+dm8XfXozQP1tpHbQeH8rr1KzQQwrfC9ayqzfPMXQ6HP9Cdx5BoNihQOkOwHu hfSr95kLxTL9Iv70TWxhd9Dk+MtOSzdyppjfdVocw07ShUVXl1eHAplo9TPrXVNb k3YN9ZBuy6vduXDIBBsYhgp93ZXu0SlkhjcrwLBBLJrfYgsuBVtHZjK2ikatWHKz 0Ur1J6vCAYr98+uCkEsCwX4EKkvXoLmuNjQArIle8qPZhDvu13kXzADzenEuBLPb /TBNOyegRcI5oudZBtT4VmNUD9vmka9rCfbzlQ11/2Tju4Uji418k7Ntc+5+YIfP 77JL3kg5cOpXsUiP11P5DEgcjMhxqCrmVGWDzfwV/z/8j9j4wBgsm2pEa0CUt8X5 zY+O5MTICHwfjFAPCjymwpE8SLJGJQiksA5GcCP41wDUpLA/+jvD256iyoDOIkAy J/qP4iBMkYBG/yZFSOXBk5HFkAnrtS4dZcAOXg6dQGBdRstDGSxtT2AmvdEOo0UW 6Jeri/OxMy2LzN3o6iL/NY6/+xxIaA9J+cYGlNsHS0ciFJLh77ig7kk1f42BmA1C P3b6FuMhZ7eiLVmle21zmlm1zeDFIYhaQSD7RLdCryzmuJCHjyq38k7VFmSc9S6T WXshvkjfYVZJ6m9SxIuqt/RNdHvhQGgV8T6oZO79nABqI8Ew0Yum0XzSs68MuDYU zkisGp0izrqylU/UeXwCA5l2DiNJBjZeFyGNnk1GLuaeC4UbRhjTMyeoVUJSn3hv 3C8tcuGNblbejbla+LuAvLBKYXu0DPiPo95WWFd6eS/Bl2coJmQtiDQzLV+oYTMY aqRp9eQRMDtCWR6lxnQQw/nUcxaaRSOvRhpL58oyzf9eBhl0hlg2CHw009FeJodJ 2k1ETz/OUiordq5zrX0RdJKIYrnERJuY3eZkFXSpYmtd1+n1jZmQC4s9l3ptKwZA p3O0KwZFX7gIGgpug+4xTNhX4s8zch6qK8zecUF+FXJfUrDGAO3frhuuYLQRqVrB aDspz4B2+J7pWxT9nAyKYW41tNyVjHYlY0ZJdbR/uZfD1LklVxnMssx/ziihfyMK CatmL/dqStbX8oLyEfZAZ7UzlVqXR0mROEtjsVDvaFEnZY2KKl8Uj3drgHQWrxur jxJKjmnrhnUkuRnllPEPn4WGwHffOx808mWE/8chP6o73+MJusOBpPZxZGiLsdBZ vptF2Vi+k/eCPLY6nBwLkJ+9Dg5czskqLM9+YlV7XBsCt9fGm5N8FUvRpC5vyO3a LMD6a0WJWP+k+/VS+lT1ioIBC/JwrCkv7Tw0N8pBIXCOsEkbC2zwlnGfMagGrosP EJcFCOwwodQ1kDlzFaNiUnSR7EA+C9rlst7h80whZaYbAmnoC+29RGsyYmSd3kcd OK0vXFKBbPsJnjIs237Wk8rGgU7Uii3vPhHn3kJOGwB5pxAmAWeOYq7SXzrbOF77 Ud3H9GiGdmuGFLbfjeLdY9man/374yhIc7EEJdqIukkBnDGuZhhXpSZdWV7lSw1p BtGEcihWUdd5wkRrBkMuZ123W5fdSfsUeQqgUykxDONKeyL/XpQmURK55JmCUQeS tk9B7iBp8dfV5Zyf8XG7bcoALlQaFNShkCEkBmqoBWuRex0NYoBjZ6b2mOhBvv9I nie1T+i5AuHde1wDWqf3yhFHWdE2gjZbTvX+Qn0YlKYFg0uxZHf9XJVPzKxb3HEh Nl283XBLeKrucxNUqH9nTrHVL1nfO8eu5ruiejrHto2djTdl3MJCAYT1Paby3gNR Cif9hlaTiq1Sb8iCFUTF0CRUISsqFqK3S7AiATOtERxQnZ2a7T0KA7RjSMohNdyI CyOiw8XiO/9eFOMsAmjMn0DZxCmZBqbYWYhuzItzHCrydbCPwzgCRh5ns5JUOHZv krJgzejCvk9T2+r25xA008k2JyEo1ngDa0jb1+gaZ6XtLUFfSZHmN4rFn6Au1uXq meLUhoZVBzJcFs4RnIKBZz4HheAwoYgfWJbssjmh1+HP44ihITvsHjkBDzZjzELR f0TnzDc5w9OFugFZBpqxCLaZLmo9qAXDwNDnritmyD6rrgT/6R+U8cK9ThdKzOao HVvwJpo3Z50eezbHdMBIrV6AlV3BEMr7mT7nOMjVT9mxcnoFjY0YpfqcBWf1ezKb 5zWOqZ1L7mjB5eAnA8RD94aB/1qP5LYtoHyJevtusv/w4XSah/QSpmDzjVVCP+Jj YbMP5XoyI6GMEt4DSveSDrbe1attwrQElCxrtMzGyWr/B2sEmyx8LwrhxyFImBqU sILcl+1vRnM5IDqCS4OA+thIysRkMyyLmpiaqhJ72TtmqgAkZrXj5su6GLlfHJtc +yzMHnwCX5fymxrbC8z0qB+HoD613GbsMRb17k/wbJ/lb54Na7usmJ15IzDj5x3e dif1M3/mWeYWgvOBcZOZchVS9tIcz4q7ahiyKacl5ohas9zeXkfnKpCsbgEO4bJe pu21NlC7Va6CjksblrUaFKjPmLsXZ60Kkhk+1gzwisd9DDhSn56us8hMfwfhHYjX OmuNnKJXNOMQdbJa0FtEZLVoiUtZLo59mytBHnaVf2CVBcepcwJjlDIRv8VSbRms N7IvJ4sG1VtXKjBII0mbJxcanBd2Z7FKtps75tGERFEA4VvZ/if9Clk3zMUyWlHa FF0BmMW8ppUbjWuoJYcohpa4MjglN69kbX2G5pJoaSGVNjSFBOGWJDj/yLin86l9 61bShVyS4PQO5v+I874a3bt/U/fooSHdlAB2PwSAkG6oLcNSRyqGVJezPyg6QjA0 mr4fGlW/X2N+dlTSjllz1q9dsyGPBO67kOLmUdRrX29GYfdFGXBm8Brw1oY5xtIS dIz6h1KUoDzK1BXLIReVsEPW5bLLZtJKSKWnp7YvcWPWVHUT9dzXQtEqllvp5jo4 y+kdjQOGTUFlbA7d+WIya5zBPtdM3YK5hXTE8DyqyoAY8SxnS3UscOntAd5xntqZ CZpAqLqGFOh1cgKOBurWUEA+tKyYDFASGQrTsLPagIYXQ/5erLYhYkFAG86YFGds sRvsj9hC3rHr9lFc/OJOyQVyjRrGTSioFBvhsCmjf7Sbt+EVA5D5z13YiuLYwtaM gbyPrHKyCD+MNQ6N7v8pr7oeq44j+L6/4jwmUljm+0OyLMUYRXGEZWnXT1EeNnjB EBZHQIL879M93dUz5+wF5YgH7q290zPTU11dbc6vYPoc52/7xkqQEkMOyZsFHRL1 NjbxEObzLMB0QPldplBWI/hshrMR1CGUFW17yUWBglzIj8gXDC+XOdmMhwFBsq39 EOYkIRCXan3fz/7Qp2EDmnq3skIHZGwMu372XUAOitH7YlKaAJheumlXdg4poaWi r4xlq2RRX8bgb+aBs/PgJaFEBgZYeukbnSa7YH7Ti+IzVG1F0f0iSqiyp8kuQekX zeFfcY81e8UAZr6uRGNs9l3MfIxOGZKr80F0vosRALpvNxngC9Ww2EQG8LzgWlZG oQ45WZN7eSQvmQRLSTMW0+Ih9C3K0rKXxyHWSUnYj5KVL0NBpoKR9OnUnR3aXlQm ROLCNFhDF7q5KwUOxGa2Zx+XwUdCPxAa9LysRVT3DIgQTl3L3kt7bdamsxdPxvOt XM07HWKNiB1t2stFm9mMUVDZ1XW9K/LzboNUduZfhHUMTIkEabK9/HQRjKJVBLZe 69KgjZSxlJZmIutQeEkOmWEFeACMsq7YI60PWYzR2IuuuAygeXxXJwv3xWnB+bOS kLGpylIInE7QsFir4pfBbFG0R/MLSplMyWJMPe7wwct3PJ8BeskJlIw3D0wmnUX4 W0mHuuStte92tQNySMjGIAlzRfup+RfCFhXjvGAOGmgYSYkWu6eRTFiEvrwgbrCW +HyGJkpXpVet9VtW9zXyy48Py4A0rHyrO76hRzZTRqGvDXmDS/vZEKxn06Xhy9Jb oDZ2pSGxQppovwJpdDwNmjfOMpQ47Bij5zeUMSX5spomwDbublu8HCIye8ZgQdQk jIYmyueTCsdsQbw0aUNlVJSIsTx+Nj7Olge3yWjte//LWDNBlpCMdRv1gp02WfEW qKlfnTdWTywtq7PyhyUDV8tG8OHJGEjmKq3xECqEnA6PseqgtNi47MaJJbyhIzFh EV9OuYjOXpDtISi89HjG0AdgKC61AW0PS0akMch1hshl9AGwPFmNdHiLNXezegnV 6s2YVfnLNO3SfqRydQrIxvty8PaMwS0GG4gYnbYN5Vdt5ISVW4XAL8q9ovAndUlT s9UYWJ3W9K4WCdXicW0ZDqaAz9HA3A0VaZq/VIJ7a14OEua9lQdanygypN7vFNkv Mt4kWXCbzIDhZ2HmGBhqiD5ov0iag2VRMloqkM0krAQalAo2fpqVYGJ1pc4cpgjb fWuoKcZMCtpSuNizLoZU1ZIw7uq1Ljdu8DSMaiU3GJ8Fs1GEMFxkoKqO2RTTLlGD 6EA3HXSznikDeRXV4KELhKmBCUF/z5gVQ4i6Ut1kSHjpZWUab1vDFJ6QrVXMTcu1 MyVnk0lAXjLGy8rSmVSbQ116OU5R0RRWh06oVAijKj1BpVgYFmyECpaaZuWZRmB9 DWMqHwo6P7RWriccGYIWJAWy9aQPpU7dqnGHcqzmVCciephZoOwPCfAJ1rKCODtU n37Ham6BF2guitp1t+HsRiKE/qreqozLHtGezIl1CJOFRB08h4fFpmv5sJyYrz4N 8rxFsspxC5+QcG+vlNUN8sY2JnLO9cBxoRTODNFfaFbyVOb5YmaXGNPimU095IVn cmZtP8RI1TKuCTEVcqBROlZ087G9lIWzx/Zo5ISp30WGF+dIkNoW9nBhrenFJz9+ VNG6bhYqz+lqQYs8drdCK8ZXm+dIdeQTnSY6kwqgOXpzdBVthTA9kGG8ekVVGCNa Hu+tT86YPA8d21Qkog1OlM+jzcUueOnSIxnRWVWOEnmQ6yg70ggGc9FG+UVnCh10 reQAGg2UzwaNHq0tx2DyFlQmIupmzCrjJ7nYSEff1FOaK5I1SmmVFt6omnkK26Nb yVXBAgblmR4GGts6vREwD6lFFJMJf5v+PMpQypB0/lgsNSumXpKwAAsYx3S3+PpY raCL7YpJZmdD4vqdw6MBd+Pe44tKAsYwxgSQp3oYUBOG61DDQECvzeM73rVN1iWz QhUGICdveWsYo9IcJ9u0YQlTCu9RZCmAAuUhDKWW+YyyTiVTID4GWmg20h0uOW5O P4Q8gL0PcosK56utlLAwpxgPbDxW1Cd6uQY0lI+HqSlqehhD2QHj1dMLwnwzllR9 zbATVq1HGHdSWHqEsoz3bmvru3BjycQUxaD1ThB0H7KT8+x05rMJCwWnMV+b+rIR nr2bYYB65GQmbp2+UlvuolKV6pg/nBGrWrda9wVlh+vnBBYbN6zrEoaDeE3qWDpu r8Y0ZdhuPHc2j5RUfHmRzYRUoNqZCYNSdrtnxjtWP1tEsvHWUMbE2+nUSd+1qRnG K6PJfrA9VowtbbI5s2KOlE1jWyAGUFPROJate8clRTbd1oQpjTHlvFUbYejXZbb1 mUE257u3mR1yPutOWSqIx1JghJh1HzywWWzVz9Wz3CAkDY/EmEbsGCMJa7Z3t14a 0XUXzMw8YarV1iGEyhB66xuT3hVCME6+AnJs8VST8Zggi2W6QiN3rJwovbKYh1TN jEfTB0sM87zOI6P6grEQnYsxvHwzDxCknTIEuQrcJ+bt6XtiXnV81MxG2FX5q0mv LD/I0tCqrKMAPChpVfZD3XPBHEgAOn1BhglTqcl1CgZFUy0gVFNFmDYQxjwwPYph vDqCb8vqyN1rbsIARpU6rVFOyGjmw5lbphFHSUaYGkjCrHwZFeISqsTNNgvoMJTz Ip28KMv4ZupJgA4eOHVexHkecgyx5IJ0ops5NN/NDcBZJVnVEFqtatA+vIkgpGrJ v2GyL+rdD2bkOQFZAx6XhNGRS8IsZVmUrQlZJyc+YEaIy9J1HNImTZhawBGrjFfl /eyQ1fjf0WDpTZxItRYJP5KHZNosKM80oUxJhyQMec42/jEg5UKL2FgWeDGOjTfL CGR83w2QhLJ/pggoEJTKyjdLza5ALIkcGplHpjlJunGSGszLK04Co1hHMagpz5bp WUV5milihrYzQ9fKnKsPesAicXPlN/63fXz5/urpX27C9vrjVWhhK70x8QMtqmGL RLPGG3+4v3p19fTm17t/32/ffPP0xbO/fr+Vtn377XffP9ssQHebp4mJKEOnvQ5h 8506wjjZCEBvSI8YtuP/282zH+mPNW+ft7a92Nz2dgYNfYSKgdxf255o5Ce70LSx /v1hXO75i+VU0ftxlkByTAejCm2bpwEgy6H85eMEOovbftj+Tpf5h9t+eRQvUCW0 UR8P+y3eXWUfd5/nT9+N4z39yZJISdYkuo3/7R7ku9urp7e3lNTtlpK33b7cvOPs 8g/lU/SD84GUY7zt7cPVH7Y/3r69en6rSVi2isf3kvhR43OEypvIp77dfn68XyOT SDnMG9XEdQou1LHnD/d3uuvF2I/CdLKANRIt92HenwmS6Cl99sEfgmw/nYtCTjyG GA5RTt0neZ50QzrEePefT2/+dSpOpDi9pnoI9Nu5IHQjUsXjaV59kRjpMjFW4rmL bFD2EdVdcNRuvkq//NVdnjDrQvNCwEjC+bUdPZWvczmAfJeJ477AvkhuuXsuzF2c 7fPlPH8pDCsqJbocwny4/ORfikLa4EIh6dpHuf/lVBQyB6lVUurDld6cy0wjlxZS rccwp4KQMreQWCJ3Qf52f+osif5L3Ydjen//WhBhUVASNdf9JRYlT82RemM+hL47 dc8UyBSVGo5R/nkqSKTO4Wo8Brk/F4TktPVHhH51is8pkfVI8VFWPtxvb88FIrdV WyvHQOe4mIjSuYfQj1HOBSEf1+ORz+cOQj0vxngs0Nfbp1NROlvQ0I50/vVMEFp2 HUvoj9jyVeKOovBFiyKldLEoIK2ORqHksvSMn08KK9n63lI8RDn1ZJF6IFtYfwjy 33NB6DJxVPguyP2Hj28+/X5Ozkplaa3HUOd6RSVjHmgaPQR5dS5IJmGtsRyCbM/v Pp7iIiXmurUej6+9/fn963MKSKNF8yUc4rx7c/en7cffPnx+8/IUvRNdkCrWHflz fS5Ive40Dh35s50T90Ymiua4dohyc75esyvHZ/8/6tVFtUK+9HTZi0vB8iCUA5Tg 46e7/5Febr1tHDEUftevmOcCHc9w7kUQILWDVgZcOHGDPDR9UKVNo1SXVGsXyL/v mdUFXmpXKdEAjmFY/obDIQ8PvzYLjH1hjVcrTVDsPu3whrLM1Ts7C5Hpsz5udzIO FM76kIhx4LK/NrNdq4Yd+uhMwreY0YB9mmwSYLBZkzNjLNQfzVwWTYEclOgYaP1f 6sIe6gLexl8qi0zdSlg68s1y18wfhS/gAl4ABtcx2PajevwkMihwYtraZDlJXa+W a1lxweeiISwDzS7q334AumPeKI64QqMT3CMPcjlXb5sWJYdGeLdZPgoLL0fIEfqB UWWFV6wu2FKJQRai9+zUyEFZePIuUnrmIQ8b6mPNJaMDRM532PudbEQ6B60sMEh9 jGxEuqiTLaEwSNO2IozPeLRk+JWE+yH8dOqKvgfZySBJU4qJQ5TMU8WofYCl6kNk 5i5ZLE3ZZh6JzHpACaLFmsEoorGKHUXHUKCa7JXVw1ymJjDR1tH/Csbbmhd0AK+V 7UrmpWB7MaF4yclmpkN2YwyBxyJqIuyAuhTi2VWvZZqF6RGcocQw/8gWuIi02JQ5 RdREHhY+2uR56W43suGDsoObKzy7zUa4CSIa4zy/kmisBAMF98FxtRTVXDBe5+pO BSW3n6XlaEKwjlwaCKHgJxPs3jvPl41Mcjz2yZBKYaB502qhkyk6ZHKZgdRtM9uo zzJZL+gxLIWRsZayq2EF875TjR4F3v1RKD8AUak2uQ+SCQcFHUJJPEHvf5pO1a8P 76QLhc9OxxL57V592S3FFRpz9oE/3DcdS+gK9FJt+qThiHzcbxVG9HpUEdgRGUUG cR4vh3WVQbwMgkhiVbYeQziUvdfJRwqMIusLX3SCteaZVa0sloDhQ6YKWw/TNMLl JbnOI/AnepJBMnq98LzIvCS8dsB/Z3kR+qaks+06qkeR+SasnRldzhgyQ1qwFIZy dh1RrXhjtXWlWuP+4/wpdV7Wg8VzIkutJ6sh6o7fSCbDBIftziFCGe52IG94O796 K6Lgbym6xFvIn4bm67trNUFZqqqO6g6Yz+q3+jO+fjdqoU4HOeQYTpBi0JTVekKY ftUZlrpQFEzm1fEjtv/7pDFMVpOHydV0s1pumodPsy+NevHi6u56eqNQxy9f/niD KP6eFLgqD1XOmkDE1XOBP4KEq+9t7o7dNZP336kNPnsMyxIqOe/vDIeIz+B4nbqI bN27snFBzdc4fU3qZjt5s7/z1f0phGSOIbwZGSN1gvDcUrBwEqczesPo7AR7PKHP d8+cFK58cFLG26FpZfGNUslVg+osNGl/6P1uuOPccE1YDPiMKs8MM7wYjEKKtiWf xdK0rSwYj+qB2/SMs1O3IgxGhcs58mhEjEg6JcMjgSu8H/bjY5wcdQmxu9xz0Opp WIvGMLCFES6HUYZXphEGQVwxbwzPy1+iNyJ0dYnJOV4w6gNRHFa1MRRqj6CyPCD4 ShGmuhTTWeYeRv3czBZjPRjTcA/Ssx406dSDSFrtwXg6Oe4doz2oXbKkoze0F9Rp 2z416pfBSxwOOEPF6vsTxK2PGn6bMQhsCVEujkG0oh9U9+/2adOgEFDXz/Oi/hVg AMCVrEMNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMTk1OSAwIG9iajw8L1VSSShtYWlsdG86 bm9yYWgucHJpdGNoYXJkQG1ldG9mZmljZS5nb3YudWspL1MvVVJJPj4NZW5kb2Jq DTE5NjAgMCBvYmo8PC9VUkkoaHR0cDovL3d3dy5pcGNjLXdnMi5vcmcvaW5kZXgu aHRtKS9TL1VSST4+DWVuZG9iag0xOTYxIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDQ0MDIwL0Zp bHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDY4NTA0Pj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJ1FZ7PJT5 3432. 2004-07-30 12:30:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Jul 30 12:30:37 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Odd phone call to: Phil Jones Phil, No - this is bona fide. We have had 2-page entries in previous COP booklets (as have lots of organisations in science, policy) although we negotiated a lower rate than the one you cite. The woman we (elaine jones) negotiated with was an ENV graduate! Mike At 16:47 27/07/2004 +0100, you wrote: Mike, Just had a very odd phone call from someone purporting to be in a UN Agency called something like 'Raising the Awareness of Climate Change'. She asked me about our research projects and then said I could take out a 2 page piece on CRU for distribution to all govts and all attendees at the COP meeting in Buenos Aires later this year. She gave me a long list of orgs. who do this - included CNRS, Uni of Berne and the Tyndall Centre ! Then said it would cost £6500 to do this ! Are you doing this? I got more alarmed when she said they expect 10K people to go to Argentina because Russia will sign Kyoto at the meeting ! Sounds like a scam. Is it? Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3144. 2004-08-02 09:49:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Aug 2 09:49:16 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: Reference for Michael Mann to: "E. Scott Bair" Dear Professor Bair Had you asked me this a year or two back , I would have sent a generally positive response as regards his drive (i.e. energy and ambition). Technically he is a gifted analyst and he obviously has an eye for recognizing the important issues at the interface between climatology and palaeoclimate data , and how both should be used to explore important questions about the precedence of recent climate change , and its causes and implications for the future. All very well - and probably enough for some departments, but yes there IS (or at least WAS) a sting in the tail. Mike was certainly not the best collaborator , and in some aspects of his work , not sufficiently aware of the characteristics of some of the data with which he worked. This would not be bad in itself , were allowance made and advice sought and accepted from a wider circle of colleagues or specialists than he was inclined to consult. There was a certain , apparent , overconfidence in his work which bordered on seeming arrogance and this has led to SOME EXTENT to a degree of unnecessary conflict with researchers and some members of the wider public , as regards the validity and certainty of some of his (and the IPCC) conclusions. I qualified this statement , because it is undoubtedly true that some of his critics have strong vested interests in attacking his work , and almost without exception , their criticisms have bee ill founded , even fraudulent. So why tell you all this ? The reason is that I now consider Michael to have mellowed! Perhaps matured is a better word. The experience gained in the last year or so , in relation to attacks by the "sceptics" , and in his slowly widening circle of collaborations, seems to have made him more measured in his work and less prone to over-reaction to criticism. When viewed in conjunction with his undoubted statistical excellence and unshakable desire to do "important" science, he has to be a great addition to any department. Rest assured he will continue to contribute major work , and if you judge that he will be able to collaborate within the department , as well as beyond it , he will make a great addition to your team. My recent experience of him is that he very likely will , and overall, I recommend him very highly. hope these initial thoughts help best wishes Keith At 19:56 30/07/2004, you wrote: Dr. Keith R. Briffa Climate Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich NR-4 7TJ UK Dear Dr. Briffa: The Ohio State University is actively considering an appointment of Dr. Michael Mann as a tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Geological Sciences. He is currently an Assistant Professor at another university. We are on a short lead time, and I would very much appreciate your emailing me your impressions of Dr. Mann's research and its impact. Your email response to me need not be long or overly detailed, but I do need it to be followed up by a formal letter. I thank you in advance for your efforts Sincerely, E. Scott Bair Professor and Chair Geological Sciences Ohio State University 275 Mendenhall Lab Coilumbus, OH 43210 -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 331. 2004-08-02 14:59:28 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 14:59:28 +0100 from: Jonathan Gregory subject: Wigley et al on response to volcanic forcing to: wigley@ucar.edu, ammann@ucar.edu, bsanter@rainbow.llnl.gov, sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de Dear Tom, Caspar, Ben and Sarah Here is my review of your paper. As Andrew Weaver knew, I didn't have time to do it earlier because of holidays and the IPCC climate sensitivity workshop, but I'm sorry it has therefore delayed the process a bit. I hope you find this useful and aren't distressed by the number of my comments. Please let me know if I can clarify anything I said. Best wishes Jonathan Review of "The Effect of Climate Sensitivity on the Response to Volcanic Forcing" (JCL#5196) by T.M.L. Wigley, C.M. Ammann, B.D. Santer and S.C.B. Raper. Large volcanic eruptions are a natural experiment which can potentially constrain climate sensitivity. The main aim of this paper is to do that. A subsidiary aim is to point out the uncertainties in the procedure and indicate reasons for diagreement with the conclusions of Lindzen and Giannitsis (1998). Both of these are useful objectives. I would rate the paper as Good on all counts and recommend it be accepted with minor revisions. The points I would like to suggest below for consideration by the authors are requests for more clarification, caveats or relevance. The length of the paper is reasonable. If shortening is required some repetition of earlier material could be removed from the Conclusions, of which paras 2-4 are really a summary. (1) p2 start of 2nd para. I think this refers to detection and attribution studies. However these don't estimate climate sensitivity, do they? I thought the idea was that they produced scaling factors for the climate response which results from a combination of climate sensitivity, the magnitude of forcing and ocean heat uptake. You continue by making a point like that, in fact. Studies which *do* attempt to extract climate sensitivity are similar in principle to the method of the present study, but consider all forcings e.g. Forest et al., Andronova and Schlesinger, Gregory et al. (a bit different in not running a model for the C20 but subject to similar uncertainties). As you say, these fail to constain DT2x very well, especially because of aerosols. (2) p3 end of 1st para. A fourth issue is that the climate sensitivity may depend on the nature of the forcing agent, because of its geographical and seasonal distribution. Hence DT2x evaluated from volcanoes might not be the appropriate number for GHG-forced future climate change. E.g. "Comparison of climate response to different radiative forcings in three general circulation models: towards an improved metric of climate change", Clim Dyn, Joshi et al. 2003, who consider various kinds of forcing (though not volcanoes, unfortunately). (3) Section 2. This discusses the two limits of sinusoidal forcing viz. high frequency => response depends only on heat uptake (capacity), not at all on climate sensitivity, low frequency => vice-versa. However, the case of volcanoes is intermediate. Instead of saying "we can show" (p6 near bottom) it would be nice to show it, as it's the most relevant case. Perhaps the solution could be found for the box model with a non-zero forcing for a short time, as for a volcano. The relevant points are how the peak cooling and the recovery timescale depend on climate sensitivity, since these are the two quantities which are later used. That would make the section more relevant to the rest of the paper, I feel. (4) Section 3 (or maybe Section 1). It would be useful to state more clearly what is the role of the AOGCM in this study i.e. why not compare the MAGICC with the real world. If I have understood correctly, the main purpose is to get a better signal/noise ratio than you can get from the real world. But of course the drawback is that you require the AOGCM to be entirely realistic, which is very hard to guarantee. I think you could require (a) that VSOGA must match the observed temperature record within the control variability and (b) that it must match the observed ocean heat uptake likewise. A simultaneous match to both temperature change and heat uptake is needed since there could be compensating errors in climate sensitivity and ocean heat uptake efficiency (Raper et al., 2001). But (b) is going to be hard to guarantee, I guess, since no AOGCM apparently has the same variability as Levitus, which is the only available dataset of global ocean heat uptake. In any case, I think it is essential to have a discussion of why we should believe the AOGCM's climate response to the volcanic forcing. (5) p7 1st para. Ends with "same interval" but you haven't said precisely what this is. Is it 1890-1999? Perhaps you could say this at the start. (6) p8 2nd para. The reduction of 65% is consistent with assuming you are calculating the mean of 4 realisations with control noise, and 12 others with sqrt(2)*control noise (because they are differences). That gives you an average rms variability of sqrt(4+12*2)/16=0.33. (7) p8 3rd para. How are drifts removed? Presumably some fit must have been subtracted from the V runs; a smooth fit shouldn't introduce extra noise, but subtraction of a parallel control would do, of course. In the non-V cases, the control is being subtracted, which would remove the drift anyway if it's a parallel segment. (8) p10 line 6. The IPCC chapter should be cited as Cubasch et al. (2001) with all the lead authors listed, as requested in the report. (9) p11 2nd para. The patterns of forcing are a reason why the climate sensitivity might differ from the response to GHG (referring to the point about p3). (10) p11 footnote 3. If the residual is computed from the whole timeseries, it is measuring the variation about zero signal as well as the deviation from the AOGCM volcanic response. Quite a lot of the timeseries of Fig 2 has only a small signal. A more demanding and perhaps appropriate test would be to compare the residual only for the 10 years after each of the four major eruptions, for instance. By eye I would have said that the recovery from the one around month 900 is faster in the MAGICC than the AOGCM and slower in the MAGICC than the AOGCM for the one around 1200. (11) p12 start. For comparison, please could you state the climate sensitivity used for PCM in the TAR. (12) p11 end and p12 start. I am a bit concerned about the use of a range of climate sensitivities with the original tuning of all the other MAGICC parameters unchanged. If PCM had required a different climate sensitivity, mightn't the tuning against its CMIP run also have required a different ocean diffusivity, for example? If you don't retune the ocean to match the various climate sensitivities, I would have thought you'd be producing versions of MAGICC which must necessarily do a worse job at reproducing PCM than the TAR version does. Also the effect of the ocean thermal inertia will be modified, which could affect the results of your power-law fits. (13) p12 1st para. Only three points seems rather a small number to do a power-law fit. Wouldn't it be better to run many more of them? Or is it a perfect straight line? If so, the reader would appreciate seeing the fit in order to be satisfied by it. If it is less than a perfect straight line, there must be uncertainties on the fit parameters, which should be propagated to later steps in the argument. (14) p12 2nd para. When is the time scale (of relaxation) measured from? (15) p12 2nd para. Same comments about the number of points and the uncertainty of the fit. (16) p12 near bottom. What would be the reason for the later sub-exponential decay? Perhaps the effective heat capacity of the ocean is increasing. (17) p13 bottom. Long decay times not consistent with PCM: Can this be demonstrated, taking uncertainties into account? The uncertainties are (a) those on the power-law fit and (b) the residual noise in the temperature timeseries between MAGICC and the AOGCM. Given this conclusion, can you suggest a reason why LG98's results are inconsistent with these? This would be worth saying since it's a main result of this paper. (18) p14 2nd para. In computing the ranges for the implied uncertainties on DT2x, account should again be taken of (a) and (b) in the previous point, as well as the uncertainties of Wigley (2000). (19) Section 6. As this summarises some foregoing material, some of the above comments apply again. (20) All figs. Please could you label the x-axis in years. (21) Fig 1a. What do the y-coordinates of the triangles represent, if anything? El Chichon was in 1982 I think. 405. 2004-08-03 07:55:09 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 03 Aug 2004 07:55:09 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: question etc. to: Sarah Raper Sarah, In a paper by Robert Nicholls he says "the 9-88cm range in the IPCC TAR does not include the additional uncertainties from changes in terrestrial water storage". True -- but for the AR4? Any idea? Did you see Gregory's comments on our volcano paper? Thanx for the notes from Paris. Some comments ... (1) I pointed out the DT2x vs Qaer thing years ago when I reviewed the first Had2 paper claiming a good 20th century fit. It is pretty obvious, but often ignored. I believe James Murphy put in a sentence to cover this in the above-mentioned paper -- but I still judge the modellers (including Jerry Meehl and others at NCAR)as being dishonest here. (2) 1% runs. Collins' number is irrelevant -- but there are uncerts in Q2x that we could look at. (3) Re Myles, what is the 'Allen, Raper Mitchell' policy piece? (4) I first estimated XKLO from the seasonal cycle. On this basis it cannot be too high. We could put in a finite land heat capacity. I do not think the numbers have to be 'realistic', whatever that means. It is just a tuning parameter that has to be balanced in a statistically sensible way against RLO. (5) We will need to make an effort to include every AOGCM and avoid upsetting anyone. (6) No problem re convergence of AOGCM DT2x. We didn't use AOGCMs in our Science paper -- and the reason (I hope) that you stuck to 1.7-4.2 in the TAR was because this was a fair estimate of the range based on other evidence. At the high DT2x end the sensitivity to sensitivity is less. It is the 'full evidence' range that must be covered. (It not, the AR4 will be strongly criticized.) To base a DT2x range on AOGCM results alone would be crazy. (7) We really need to push for forcing information. ---------- We have a lot to discuss when I visit soon. It is possible that Eirik will come to Norwich then too -- altho he will stay with James and Camilla. Tom. 2947. 2004-08-03 14:54:50 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Aug 3 14:54:50 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: Corrections applied to monthly temperature averages to: i.harris@uea.ac.uk Harry, This is the other attachment that Reinhard is referring to. Probably not relevant. Phil From: "Reinhard Boehm" To: "Phil Jones" Subject: Re: Corrections applied to monthly temperature averages Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2004 14:45:23 +0200 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s Hi Phil, Back from Utrecht and from a holiday stay in the Austrian mountains, I try to work off all requests in my mailbox. Yours is among the older ones and I hope to be able send You everything soon. There is one thing that would help me: Could You please send me the list of stations with the exact locations (I remember that in Austria for example there were some which we adjusted from a HISTALP location to a CRU location, as for example Innsbruck from the university site to the airport site). As I have lost the respective mails with Anders Moberg that would explain everything, I need that information. The best thing would be to receive from You a list of CRU-sites from the GAR plus the recent 10 years or so of data and we wil immediately send You the respective HISTALP-data plus the changes we have applied separated for ajusted breaks, for outliers and for completed values that were missing in the original data. To give You a first impression of the new HISTALP temperature release (which will be on the ALP-IMP homepage within a few days) I have attached the accompanying readme-file. There have been several smaller and some severe changes also concerning the Austrian series we have sent to Anders last year, so I suggest to exchange the whole series in Your dataset. One of the changes makes life easier for You for future updating: we have recalculated all Austrian series from the 24-hourly means to the recent mean calculation that is used also in the CLIMAT-telegrams (Tm = T7+T19+Tmin+Tmax)/4, the non Austrian series have ben already according to their way of calculating the means (Tmax+Tmin)/2 for Italy for example... Looking forward to Your reply Reinhard P.S.: Keith was telling me in Utrecht about "doing soon" the final language correction of the IJC-precipitation draft. Could You be so kind to remind him of that? Thanks ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Phil Jones To: [2]Reinhard Boehm Cc: [3]ingeborg.auer@zamg.ac.at ; [4]Wolfgang Schoener Sent: Monday, July 05, 2004 12:48 PM Subject: Re: Corrections applied to monthly temperature averages Reinhard, I know you're in Utrecht. The HISTALP file you mention sounds good. If we can get that and the updated Austrian series we can add them to the CRU data base. Also the adjustment factors will be useful as well. We are only looking at the homogeneity adjustments and not the outlier numbers. An idea of the numbers of real outliers would be a useful number though. I see you have sent that in the ALP-IMP email. Cheers Phil At 15:27 23/06/2004 +0200, Reinhard Boehm wrote: Phil, Sorry for being late, but at the moment we are really busy with 90% mad administrative rubbish. So the general answer for today is a clear YES. You will receive the Austrian temperature series plus plus what has been adjusted within 2 weeks. The reason why not immediately: We are just finishing the final and systematic temperature outlier testing and removing. T hrough the much more systematic and intensive work we perform now versus the old version we sent to Anders there are a number of new detected and removed outliers plus a re-homogenisation (same breakpoints) but smoothed annual variation of adjustments For the Vienna series we found a more reliable new original dataset for pre-1852 So we really propose to exchange once more the time series from 2 years ago versus the new version of June/July 2004 we will send You as soon as theiy are ready One last suggestion: Why not using also some other series out of the new HISTALP-dataset. We have for each of them a complete adjustment and outlier statistics, they will be updated until 2003-12 and we are convinced that the work we have invested into them has produced something of a quite high quality level. (for example we have detected and removed some 2000 outliers for the first 120 years we have treated so far, and some of them are among the absolute extremes!) Cheers Reinhard P.S.: Is somebody of You present at Utrech this July? (Keith I suppose) I would be pleased if we could have some short personal discussion about the next publications ----- Original Message ----- From: [5]Phil Jones To: [6]Lucie.Vincent@ec.gc.ca ; [7]Reinhard Boehm Sent: Wednesday, June 16, 2004 2:54 PM Subject: Corrections applied to monthly temperature averages Dear Lucie and Reinhard, CRU will be doing some work soon with the Hadley Centre, which will eventually lead to a new version of the CRU land and marine temperature dataset. In the last version which was described in Jones and Moberg (2003) we used your corrected/adjusted temperature series for Canada and Austria you kindly sent us. This time, with the new version (in addition to adding some more data we've received from elsewhere), we wish to assess the errors more (following from the paper in J. Climate in 1997, Jones et al.). To achieve this, we want to incorporate the additional uncertainty of the adjustments that have been applied. This is difficult, as some data we've received have probably had adjustments applied but we don't know when or by how much, then there are adjustments we've applied in the mid-1980s (which we know about), then there are your adjustments. To cut a long email short, we are hoping you will be able to send us files with your adjustments in. These need only be for the stations you've sent us in 2002 (for Canada 200+ and for Austria about 10). What we'd like is the monthly adjustment factors for each change at each station and the period over which the adjustments apply. This could be none for some stations. Do you have such a file - or can one be easily produced? One final question, do you have information on the periods of overlap you used to assess the adjustments. This might be for example, the exact periods used or a number of years (e.g. 20) used as a sort of average overlap. We hope to use this information as a guide to other parts of the developed world, Austria for Europe and Canada for North America and maybe Australia. Thanks for any help you can give me. Cheers Phil PS I will be away from June 23 until July 7 inclusive as I'm moving house - just 2km, but still everything needs to be packed and then unpacked. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3115. 2004-08-03 15:51:43 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Aug 3 15:51:43 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: stuff to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, Will certainly ignore Legates and told Timo to stop emailing me. Heard that M&M were going for the others - mainly because they don't put up their data. Lonnie has now, but M&M misinterpreted it. McIntyre said the RoG plots were one decade out. They weren't - McIntyre had it wrong. Lonnie's wed page was easy to misinterpret. Luckily I got them from Ellen, who explained them all. I also compared them with the plots in Lonnie's paper. That should have shown M where he was wrong ! Haven't heard from Tom C for ages. Agree it will help along with Caspar. All these lot seem to have their own little email circuit. The FoE director here in the UK suggested that Bellamy read the IPCC report. Also made the point that if he feels ill he goes to a doctor - ergo, if he wants to know about climate he goes to a climatologist ! There are a lot of people out there who think just because they know one science, they can understand all other sciences ! Cheers Phil At 10:23 03/08/2004 -0400, you wrote: Thanks Phil, Well, Legates "paper" won't pass the laugh test. I suggest we ignore it and allow it to die the death of silence. It won't be worth our time responding. He's already discredited himself by publishing this on a right wing web site, so full of mistakes. If I were you, I would discontinue any further correspondence you might have had w/ Legates, the Finn, or any of these other idiots. They're simply going to save up your emails and try to take anything you said out of context... Apparently, M&M are now going after Crowley, Jacoby, Lonnie, and others. Once the various papers (J. Climate paper and Ammann/Wahl) appear (well in time for inclusion in IPCC) it will basically establish that they lack no credibility--it should allow us to say that they've already been discredited once (re their criticism of MBH98), and have destroyed any future credibility they might have in further criticisms of Mann and Jones (2003), etc. By the way, when is Tom C going to formally publish his roughly 1500 year reconstruction??? It would help the cause to be able to refer to that reconstruction as confirming Mann and Jones, etc... This Bellamy guy sounds like he's right up there w/ the rest of these losers (I've never heard of him). I think that they may now finally have gone just far enough to permanently descredit themselves w/ the latest round of baseless attacks, since they have been exposed as having gotten even the most basic facts wrong... Mike Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4319. 2004-08-05 16:45:20 ______________________________________________________ cc: judy.henson@power.alstom.com, Samantha Jones date: Thu, 05 Aug 2004 16:45:20 +0100 from: nick.otter@power.alstom.com subject: Tyndall Centre Review/Phase2 Outcome to: Mike Hulme , John Schellnhuber Mike/John Thank you for the recent mail regarding the outcome of the Tyndall Centre assessment. Congratulations on getting such a positive review which relects really well on all concerned and must bode well for the future. I am pleased to see the importance of the Centre being recognised and I look forward to a second phase of action. No doubt Climate Change will continue to feature highly. It is clear to me that next year will be a particularly important one for the UK, not only with its own national agenda but also the fact that it has the Chair of the G8 and the Presidency of the EU in 2005. Africa (and all that entails) and GCC are the two top key priorities and so the environment and energy will feature highly. Also on associated matters, over the last year or so the Carbon Capture and Storage issue has come from `nothing` to something potentially highly significant. I have been in the middle of setting up a Carbon Abatement Technology strategy for the UK (I now chair the DTI Advisory Committee on the subject, ACCAT) where the UK is just about to launch a consultation around our deliberations. It will be interesting how this pans out in the future. However I am convinced that there will a greater need to collaborate internationally, both within Europe and wider. My involvement with the CSLF (where I sit as one of the UK technical representatives) just reinforces this view. I feel that Tyndall together with the new UK Energy Research Centre are likely to be increasingly important in this aspect. >From my discussions with David King I am pleased to see that UKERC seems at last to be getting going. The interaction with Tyndall will be an important one issue. David King has called a follow up discussion (27/Sept/04) with industry to consider UKERCs remit and possible involvement. One way of course would be through an Advisory Board along the lines of Tyndall, something that I would favour. It would then of course be sensible to have some overlap between the `boards` to ensure a synergistic approach. Has Tyndall been involved recently in any way as to ensure the co-ordination issues are addressed? I would be grateful for any views that you have that you feel are relevant to these future discussions. Again, congratulations on the outcome of the review With regards Nick Nick Otter OBE Director of Technology and External Affairs ALSTOM Power Ltd Contact Details ALSTOM Power Technology Centre Whetstone, Leicester LE8 6LH, UK email : nick.otter@power.alstom.com Tel : +44 116 284 5600 Fax : +44 116 284 5472 CONFIDENTIALITY: This e-mail and any attachments are confidential and may also be privileged. If you are not a named recipient, please notify the sender immediately and do not disclose the contents to another person, use it for any purpose, or store or copy the information in any medium. CONFIDENTIALITE: Ce message et les éventuelles pièces attachées sont confidentiels. Si vous n'êtes pas dans la liste des destinataires, veuillez informer l'expéditeur immédiatement et ne pas divulguer le contenu à une tierce personne, ne pas l'utiliser pour quelque raison que ce soit, ne pas stocker ou copier l'information qu'il contient sur un quelconque support. 2823. 2004-08-06 14:48:14 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Aug 6 14:48:14 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Whilst we are on web sites to: "Folland, Chris" Chris, I'll get some modifications made to the page, which is one of our information sheets. This came a few minutes ago. It comes indirectly from Philip Eden via Michael Dukes who used to be in CRU. It probably needs following up by whoever does the CET down your way. I can see the drift in the provisional and final CET values from March04 onwards that is mentioned. Cheers Phil From: Michael Dukes Date: 6 August 2004 14:02:09 BST To: David Viner Subject: RE: CET drift -----Original Message----- From: Philip Eden [[1]mailto:philip@weather-uk.com] Sent: 06 August 2004 12:56 To: 'andy@essan.fsnet.co.uk' Subject: CET drift Andy Thanks for drawing attention to this. You may have noticed that the Met Office / Hadley Centre haven't published a provisional CET for July (at least, not as far as I can tell). There appears to be something seriously wrong with the "Final Hadley Centre CET" and it's surprising it hasn't been sorted out. This is something that I first noticed in March. I've just done a quick tabulation which shows a step-change in March between the final Hadley Centre CET and all other national temperature measures including my CET calculation. (You may remember that my calculation aims to emulate the Hadley Centre figure, but it's done entirely independently). The England & Wales figure will naturally differ more, and it shows a higher difference in summer than winter, but even here the change in March this year stands out. Herewith the table ... it starts in Jan 2003: Month MOprov MOfinal PEfinal MOEng&Wales Jan 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 Feb 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.7 Mar 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.2 Apr 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.3 May 12.0 12.1 11.9 11.6 Jun 16.0 16.1 16.0 15.5 Jul 17.4 17.6 17.5 17.0 Aug 18.3 18.3 18.3 17.7 Sep 14.5 14.3 14.4 14.0 Oct 9.3 9.2 9.2 8.9 Nov 8.1 8.1 8.2 7.9 Dec 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.8 Jan 5.3 5.4 5.3 4.9 Feb 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.0 Mar 6.6 6.9 6.6 6.2 Apr 9.6 9.9 9.5 9.1 May 12.3 12.7 12.2 11.7 Jun 15.4 16.1 15.4 14.9 Jul x x 15.8 15.4 By all means use the above, with the usual credit please. KR Philip Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1327. 2004-08-09 08:21:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Aug 9 08:21:19 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: EGU Division and Section Medals 2005 to: Jean Jouzel , berger@astr.ucl.ac.be, gang@geo.vu.nl, Geoff Boulton Jean, I have no objections to Laurent. Phil At 15:00 07/08/2004 -0700, Jean Jouzel wrote: Dear all, Up to now, we are 3 (Gerald, André and myself) going to "vote" for Laurent Labeyrie (if I'am correct). Before sending the name of Laurent, I would be happy to have your reaction, Phil and Geoff. Can we go ahead with the name of Laurent Labeyrie ? Thanks for your reaction Jean X-Ids: 165 From: egu@copernicus.org Subject: EGU Division and Section Medals 2005 To: jouzel@lsce.saclay.cea.fr Date: Fri, 2 Jul 2004 13:32:46 +0200 (CEST) X-Miltered: at shiva.jussieu.fr with ID 40E547E1.003 by Joe's j-chkmail ([1]http://j-chkmail.ensmp.fr)! X-Antivirus: scanned by sophie at shiva.jussieu.fr Status: U Dear Colleague, We invite you to suggest your candidates for the EGU Division and Section Medals 2005 now. Please, visit: [2]http://www.copernicus.org/EGU/awards/general.htm to study the Division and Section Medals of the EGU. Click Proposal and Selection Procedures to find the guidelines for compiling your suggestion. Then click Proposal and Committee Forum, select the name of the medal for which you want to submit a proposal, login by using your COSIS ID Nr. and Password, and find the forum for the respective medal. Select New Topic, copy and paste your proposal into the text box and add your attachment if necessary, and click submit. Afterward choose Logout at the top for a full COSIS logout. Your proposal will be forwarded automatically to all members of the committee of the medal, who will discuss the proposal received in confidence. The committee will then select one candidate for final approval by the Council at its meeting on 1 3 October 2004. Since the deadline for the committee to forward its candidate will be 1 10 September 2004, we kindly ask you to submit your proposal by the end of August at the very latest. Thank you for your cooperation and assistance. Best wishes Arne K. Richter EGU Executive Secretary Jean Jouzel Directeur de l'Institut Pierre Simon Laplace - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin Bâtiment d'Alembert, 5 Boulevard d'Alembert, 78280 Guyancourt tél : 33 (0) 1 39 25 58 16, fax : 33 (0) 1 39 25 58 22 Portable phone : 33 (0) 684759682 - Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Tour 45-46, 3ème étage, 305, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05 e-mail : jzipsl@ipsl.jussieu.fr *********** Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, UMR CEA-CNRS 1572 CE Saclay, Orme des Merisiers, 91191 Gif sur Yvette, FRANCE tél : 33 (0) 1 69 08 77 13, fax : 33 (0) 1 69 08 77 16 e-mail : jouzel@lsce.saclay.cea.fr Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3766. 2004-08-10 11:02:22 ______________________________________________________ cc: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, jan.barkmeijer@knmi.nl, weber@knmi.nl date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 11:02:22 +0100 from: RAPID@wpo.nerc.ac.uk subject: Research Grant Reference: NE/C509507/1 - Research Grant to: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk Dear Dr Osborn PROJECT TITLE: To what extent was the Little Ice Age a result of a change in the thermohaline circulation? Your application for the above Research Grant will be considered at the Rapid Climate Change (RCC) Steering committee meeting. Referee comments have now been obtained on the application, and have included the following points to which you have been invited to respond. These comments are presented to you for clarification and do not represent any pre-judgement of the outcome of your application, and may be untypical of the general tone of review received. Should you wish to respond to the points raised by the referees, please do so by 18/08/2004 to allow us to include your response in the papers sent to the committee reviewing your application. We realise that this is a short period of time and would encourage you to submit your response by e-mail. Please make sure that you include your grant reference number. Please note that NERC is now introducing a page restriction on the length of your response. Your reply should be as concise as possible and must not exceed an average of one side of A4 for each referee assessment. For example, should you receive 3 sets of referee comments, your response should not exceed 3 sides of A4, with a minimum text font size 12. Please note that any response longer than the page limit will not be put to the Panel Meeting. This e-mail has been copied to the all Investigators on the application in case the Principal Investigator (PI) is out of contact. However, please note that we can only accept one response to these comments (preferably from the PI) - not one from each Investigator contacted. Should we receive further referee comments we will endeavour to forward these to you for comment before the meeting. Please note however, that these late comments may have alternative deadlines for response, due to meeting paper reproduction schedules, which you should attempt to meet wherever possible. No guarantee can be made that late responses will be included in the main set of meeting papers. Yours sincerely Sandra Moss Research Grants Team NERC Tel: (01793) 411558 Fax: (01793) 411545 E-Mail: RAPID@wpo.nerc.ac.uk Please refer to http://www.nerc.ac.uk/funding/contacts.shtml if you need to contact individuals within NERC. Referee A What are the proposal's particular strengths? Provide justification for the grades given above. Continue on a separate sheet if necessary. While it is not obvious that the Little Ice Age (LIA) can be called "rapid" climate change, the investigation of potential causes of the LIA is scientifically very interesting and important, and clearly merits inclusion in the call for proposals in the Rapid Climate Change program. The particular strength of the proposal lies in the combination of expertise from i) paleoclimatology, ii) climate modeling and iii) data assimilation. The proposed series of experiments to test various hypotheses (LIA forcing through THC weakening, low NAO, low solar radiation or increased volcanism) has a good chance of determining the consistency of one or more of the possible mechanisms with the observed record, in particular for the first two mechanisms on which most of the effort is directed. The idea to use singular vectors to force an atmospheric model into a prescribed state of the NAO is novel and very attractive. The research teams in both places are well qualified, have a very good reputation and an ideal complementary mix of expertise. What are the proposal's particular weaknesses? Provide justification for the grades given above. Continue on a separate sheet if necessary. Using freshwater forcing to weaken the THC will work. However, unless there is any evidence of increased melting prior or during the LIA, this has some aspects of invoking a deus ex machina. With regard to solar and volcanic forcing, there is little mention of previous work. In particular, a discussion as to how accurate these forcings can be reconstructed would be very useful. Referee B Different hypotheses about possible causes of the Little Ice Age will be examined using 2 different kind of models. The proposal fits with the programme to understand past rapid climate change. The evaluation of forcing factors in climate change, and the comparison with data will enhance our ability to understand present and possible future changes. The proposal complements earlier work of the proponents. The cross-national initiative brings the expertise in fully coupled models, EMICs, and statistical analyses together. A weakness of the proposal is the use of the DATUN technique which is associated with time consuming programing work and which has not been shown to be useful for paleoclimatic applications. This technique is until now only documented in gray literature, see ref 21,43,44. In my oppinion, the scientific work can be done without DATUN, and the NERC part can therefore be reduced from 31.9 months to 20 months. The proposed PostDoc (KNMI) and the team are highly qualified for the project. 406. 2004-08-10 12:03:14 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 12:03:14 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: effective sensitivity to: Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------020706030906080104040905 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, I keep going over this, but usually not very well. Tell me whether this is the way Seff is determined. A simple*global* EBM is ..... C dT/dt + lambda*T = Q - F where T is global-mean temp, C is a heat capacity, F is the flux below the ocean mixed layer, Q is forcing. In the TAR this is written (my notation is different) as ..... dH/dt + T/S = Q ....(1) where H is ocean heat content so dH/dt is the flux into the ocean. 'S' is the sensitivity, which, in this formulation is called the effective sensitivity (which I could write as Seff). This is, of course, only an approximate representation. I've said this before, but I think this breaks down if there is land and ocean. For a two-box case, the equations are ... dH/dt + lambda1*Toc = Q + k(Tland - Toc) ....(2) lambda2*Tland = Q + k(Toc - Tland) ....(3) where 1 = oc and 2 = land. The 'k' has to involve relative areas in practice. The issue is whether (2) and (3) can be converted to look like (1), involving only global T and a global sensitivity. The answer, I think, is 'no' -- so I think (1) is fundamentally flawed. As an extreme case, if Tland and Toc are very similar then one might be able to ignore the k term in (2). Comparing this with (1) implies that what one is backing out is closer to the ocean sensitivity than the global sensitivity. I note that in the Table I sent you, Seff is usually less than the MLO sensitivity, which fits. It is possible to convert (2) and (3) to an equ. involving only global T and global effective sensitivity (and R, the sens. ratio) but it is very messy. From this formulation, effective sensitivity is in general time dependent -- which also fits. Tom. PS The GSIC paper went off today. See attached. --------------020706030906080104040905 Content-Type: application/msword; name="EditorGRL.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="EditorGRL.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAALgAAAAAA AAAAEAAAMAAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAC0AAAD///////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA vAoAAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJhgAAIJqAQCCagEAvAYAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAACIBAAAAAAAAIgEAACIBAAAAAAAAIgEAAAAAAAAiAQAA AAAAACIBAAAAAAAAIgEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAADYBAAAAAAAA0AYAAAAAAADQBgAAAAAAANAG AAAAAAAA0AYAAAwAAADcBgAAHAAAADYBAAAAAAAATwwAALYAAAAEBwAAcAAAAHQHAAAAAAAA dAcAAAAAAAB0BwAAAAAAAHQHAAAAAAAAdAcAAAAAAAB0BwAAAAAAAHQHAAAAAAAAzgsAAAIA AADQCwAAAAAAANALAAAAAAAA0AsAAAAAAADQCwAAAAAAANALAAAAAAAA0AsAACQAAAAFDQAA IAIAACUPAABgAAAA9AsAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgEAAAAAAAB0BwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB0BwAAAAAAAHQHAAAAAAAAdAcAAAAAAAB0BwAAAAAAAPQLAAAAAAAA XggAAAAAAAAiAQAAAAAAACIBAAAAAAAAdAcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHQHAAAAAAAACQwAABYA AABeCAAAAAAAAF4IAAAAAAAAXggAAAAAAAB0BwAAdgAAACIBAAAAAAAAdAcAAAAAAAAiAQAA AAAAAHQHAAAAAAAAzgsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF4IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdAcAAAAAAADOCwAAAAAAAF4IAABUAwAA XggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALILAAAAAAAAIgEAAAAAAAAiAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsgsAAAAAAAB0BwAA AAAAAPgGAAAMAAAAMOrgIPF8xAE2AQAAmgUAANAGAAAAAAAA6gcAAC4AAACyCwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAsgsAABwAAAAfDAAAMAAAAE8MAAAAAAAAsgsAAAAAAACFDwAAAAAAABgIAABGAAAA hQ8AAAAAAACyCwAAAAAAAF4IAAAAAAAANgEAAAAAAAA2AQAAAAAAACIBAAAAAAAAIgEAAAAA AAAiAQAAAAAAACIBAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAARWRpdG9yLA1HZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCBM ZXR0ZXJzLg0NRGVhciBTaXIsDQ1UaGUgYXR0YWNoZWQgbWFudXNjcmlwdCwgkUV4dGVuZGVk IFNjZW5hcmlvcyBmb3IgR2xhY2llciBNZWx0IGR1ZSB0byBBbnRocm9wb2dlbmljIEZvcmNp bmeSLCBieSBteXNlbGYgYW5kIFMuQy5CLiBSYXBlciwgaXMgc3VibWl0dGVkIGZvciBwdWJs aWNhdGlvbiBpbiBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCBMZXR0ZXJzLiBObyByZXN1bHRzLCBk YXRhIG9yIEZpZ3VyZXMgaW4gdGhlIG1hbnVzY3JpcHQgaGF2ZSBiZWVuIHB1Ymxpc2hlZCBv ciBzdWJtaXR0ZWQgaW4gd2hvbGUgb3IgcGFydCBlbHNld2hlcmUuDQ1UaGUgY2hhcmFjdGVy IGNvdW50IChpbmNsdWRpbmcgc3BhY2VzKSBmb3IgdGhlIHRleHQgaXMgMjAsMDEwIGFuZCB0 aGVyZSBhcmUgdGhyZWUgb25lLWNvbHVtbiBGaWd1cmVzIGF0IDEwY20gbWFraW5nIGFuIGFk ZGl0aW9uYWwgY291bnQgb2YgNDM1MCBjaGFyYWN0ZXJzLiBUaGUgdG90YWwgb2YgMjQsMDAw IGlzIHdpdGhpbiB0aGUgR1JMIGxlbmd0aCBsaW1pdC4NDVBvc3NpYmxlIHJlZmVyZWVzIGFy ZSA6DQ1Qcm9mLiBNYXJ0aW4gQmVuaXN0b24sDURlcHQuLCBvZiBHZW9zY2llbmNlcywNVW5p dmVyc2l0eSBvZiBGcmlib3VyZywNQ0gtMTcwMCBGcmlib3VyZywNU3dpdHplcmxhbmQuDRMg SFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86TWFydGluLkJlbmlzdG9uQHVuaWZyLmNoIiABFE1hcnRpbi5C ZW5pc3RvbkB1bmlmci5jaBUNDURyLiBKb25hdGhhbiBHcmVnb3J5LA1EZXB0LiBvZiBNZXRl b3JvbG9neSwNVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBSZWFkaW5nLA1QLk8uIEJveCAyNDMsDVJlYWRpbmcs IFJHNiA2QkIsDVUuSy4NEyBIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpqLm0uZ3JlZ29yeUByZWFkaW5n LmFjLnVrIiABFGoubS5ncmVnb3J5QHJlYWRpbmcuYWMudWsVDQ1Qcm9mLiBSLkouIE5pY2hv bGxzLA1TY2hvb2wgb2YgQ2l2aWwgRW5naW5lZXJpbmcgYW5kIHRoZSBFbnZpcm9ubWVudCwN VW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBTb3V0aGFtcHRvbiwNU291dGhhbXB0b24sIFNPMTcgMUJKLA1VLksu DRMgSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86cmpuQHNvdG9uLmFjLnVrIiABFHJqbkBzb3Rvbi5hYy51 axUNDVByb2YuIFcuVC4gUGZlZmZlciwNRGVwdC4gb2YgQ2l2aWwsIEVudmlyb25tZW50YWwg YW5kIEFyY2hpdGVjdHVyYWwgRW5naW5lZXJpbmcsDVVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgQ29sb3JhZG8s DUJvdWxkZXIsDUNPIDgwMzAzLA1VU0EuDRMgSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86cGZlZmZlckB0 aW50aW4uY29sb3JhZG8uZWR1IiABFHBmZWZmZXJAdGludGluLmNvbG9yYWRvLmVkdRUNDVBy b2YuIFIuUy5XLiB2YW4gZGVyIFdhbCwNSW5zdC4gb2YgTWFyaW5lIGFuZCBBdG1vc3BoZXJp YyBSZXNlYXJjaCwNVXRyZWNodCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5LA1QcmluY2V0b25wbGVpbiA1LA0zNTg0 IENDIFV0cmVjaHQsDU5ldGhlcmxhbmRzLg0TIEhZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOndhbEBwaHlz LnV1Lm5sIiABFHdhbEBwaHlzLnV1Lm5sFQ0gDSANDQ1TaW5jZXJlbHksDQ1Ub20gTS5MLiBX aWdsZXksDQ1OYXRpb25hbCBDZW50ZXIgZm9yIEF0bW9zcGhlcmljIFJlc2VhcmNoLA1QLk8u IEJveCAzMDAwLA1Cb3VsZGVyLA1DTyA4MDMwNy0zMDAwLg1UZWwuIDMwMyA0OTcgMjY5MA1G YXggMzAzIDQ5NyAxMzMzDRMgSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86d2lnbGV5QHVjYXIuZWR1IiAB FHdpZ2xleUB1Y2FyLmVkdRUNDQ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAACkBgAA pQYAANIGAADTBgAA1AYAAOwGAADtBgAAVwcAAFgHAACGBwAAhwcAAIgHAAChBwAAogcAACEI AAAiCAAARggAAEcIAABICAAAVwgAAFgIAADbCAAA3AgAAAwJAAANCQAADgkAACkJAAAqCQAA tAkAALUJAADYCQAA2QkAANoJAADoCQAA6QkAAOwJAADuCQAAggoAAIMKAACnCgAAqAoAAKkK AAC4CgAAuQoAALwKAAAA+gDy+u/6APoA5/rv+gD6AN/67/oA+gDX+u/6APoAz/rv+gDIAPoA wPrv+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8C CIEDakcEAAAGCAFVCAENNQiBPioAQ0oYAFwIgQ8CCIEDaogDAAAGCAFVCAEPAgiBA2qVAgAA BggBVQgBDwIIgQNq0gEAAAYIAVUIAQ8CCIEDaucAAAAGCAFVCAEEMEoPAAAPAgiBA2oAAAAA BggBVQgBCQNqAAAAAFUIAQAtAAQAAAgEAAAmBAAAJwQAADEEAAAyBAAAVAUAAFUFAAAlBgAA JgYAAD4GAAA/BgAAVgYAAG0GAACFBgAAlwYAAKQGAADuBgAA7wYAAAUHAAAbBwAAMgcAAEAH AABSBwAAVwcAAKMHAACkBwAAuQcAAOoHAAAFCAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAB0ABAAAvAoAAP4A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgEBAQUIAAAcCAAAIQgAAFkIAABaCAAAbggAAKsIAADDCAAAzAgAANYI AADbCAAAKwkAACwJAABGCQAAcAkAAIQJAACWCQAApwkAALQJAADqCQAA7AkAAO4JAADvCQAA 8AkAAPsJAAD8CQAADQoAAA4KAAA4CgAARwoAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQEAAAEAAAAdRwoAAFAKAABfCgAA cQoAAIIKAAC6CgAAuwoAALwKAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAckACZQAQAxkGgBH7DQLyCw4D0hsIAEIrCABCOQgAQkkIAEJbAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOcAAABEAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ANDJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQsCAAAAFwAAABkAAABNAGEAcgB0AGkAbgAuAEIAZQBuAGkAcwB0 AG8AbgBAAHUAbgBpAGYAcgAuAGMAaAAAAODJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQtAAAAAbQBhAGkAbAB0 AG8AOgBNAGEAcgB0AGkAbgAuAEIAZQBuAGkAcwB0AG8AbgBAAHUAbgBpAGYAcgAuAGMAaAAA AOsAAABEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANDJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQsCAAAAFwAAABoAAABqAC4AbQAuAGcA cgBlAGcAbwByAHkAQAByAGUAYQBkAGkAbgBnAC4AYQBjAC4AdQBrAAAA4Mnqefm6zhGMggCq AEupC0IAAABtAGEAaQBsAHQAbwA6AGoALgBtAC4AZwByAGUAZwBvAHIAeQBAAHIAZQBhAGQA aQBuAGcALgBhAGMALgB1AGsAAADDAAAARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQyep5+brOEYyCAKoAS6kLAgAA ABcAAAAQAAAAcgBqAG4AQABzAG8AdABvAG4ALgBhAGMALgB1AGsAAADgyep5+brOEYyCAKoA S6kLLgAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoAcgBqAG4AQABzAG8AdABvAG4ALgBhAGMALgB1AGsAAADz AAAARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQyep5+brOEYyCAKoAS6kLAgAAABcAAAAcAAAAcABmAGUAZgBmAGUA cgBAAHQAaQBuAHQAaQBuAC4AYwBvAGwAbwByAGEAZABvAC4AZQBkAHUAAADgyep5+brOEYyC AKoAS6kLRgAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoAcABmAGUAZgBmAGUAcgBAAHQAaQBuAHQAaQBuAC4A YwBvAGwAbwByAGEAZABvAC4AZQBkAHUAAAC/AAAARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQyep5+brOEYyCAKoA S6kLAgAAABcAAAAPAAAAdwBhAGwAQABwAGgAeQBzAC4AdQB1AC4AbgBsAAAA4Mnqefm6zhGM ggCqAEupCywAAABtAGEAaQBsAHQAbwA6AHcAYQBsAEAAcABoAHkAcwAuAHUAdQAuAG4AbAAA AMMAAABEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANDJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQsCAAAAFwAAABAAAAB3AGkAZwBsAGUA eQBAAHUAYwBhAHIALgBlAGQAdQAAAODJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQsuAAAAbQBhAGkAbAB0AG8A OgB3AGkAZwBsAGUAeQBAAHUAYwBhAHIALgBlAGQAdQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUABAACgABAGkADwADAAAAAAAAAAAA SAAAQPH/AgBIAAwABgBOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAAAIAAAAnAENKGABPSgIAUUoCAFwIgV5KAgBf SAEEYUoYAG1ICQRzSAkEdEgJBAA6AAFAAQACADoADAAJAEgAZQBhAGQAaQBuAGcAIAAxAAAA CAABAAYkAUAmAA0ANQiBPioBQ0ocAFwIgQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPABBQPL/oQA8AAwA FgBEAGUAZgBhAHUAbAB0ACAAUABhAHIAYQBnAHIAYQBwAGgAIABGAG8AbgB0AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAC4AVUCiAPEALgAMAAkASAB5AHAAZQByAGwAaQBuAGsAAAAMAD4qAUIqAnBoAAD/AAAA AAC8BgAADAAAGAAAAAD/////AAAAAAgAAAAmAAAAJwAAADEAAAAyAAAAVAEAAFUBAAAlAgAA JgIAAD4CAAA/AgAAVgIAAG0CAACFAgAAlwIAAKQCAADuAgAA7wIAAAUDAAAbAwAAMgMAAEAD AABSAwAAVwMAAKMDAACkAwAAuQMAAOoDAAAFBAAAHAQAACEEAABZBAAAWgQAAG4EAACrBAAA wwQAAMwEAADWBAAA2wQAACsFAAAsBQAARgUAAHAFAACEBQAAlgUAAKcFAAC0BQAA6gUAAOwF AADuBQAA7wUAAPAFAAD7BQAA/AUAAA0GAAAOBgAAOAYAAEcGAABQBgAAXwYAAHEGAACCBgAA ugYAALsGAAC+BgAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACACAAAAAEwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAZCQAAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAZCQAAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAQAALwK AAAHAAAAAAQAAAUIAABHCgAAvAoAAAgAAAAKAAAACwAAAAAEAAC8CgAACQAAAKQCAADTAgAA 7AIAAFcDAACHAwAAoQMAACEEAABHBAAAVwQAANsEAAANBQAAKQUAALQFAADZBQAA6AUAAIIG AACoBgAAuAYAALwGAAATWBT/FYATWBT/FYATWBT/FYATWBT/FYATWBT/FYATWBT/FYAAAAAA pAAAAKkAAABMAgAAVAIAAHsCAACDAgAAjQIAAJUCAABlBAAAbAQAAD0FAABABQAAQQUAAEQF AACEBQAAkgUAAAUGAAALBgAAvgYAAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwA BwAcAAcAAAAAAAgAAAAlAAAAkgAAAKoAAAA4AgAAPQIAAL4GAAAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHAAAA AABWAwAAowMAAKQDAACoAwAAqwMAAK4DAAC3AwAAWQQAAO4FAAC7BgAAvgYAAAMABAADAAQA AwAEAAMABAADAAQABwD//woAAAAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAYwBDADoAXABEAG8A YwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkA XABBAHAAcABsAGkAYwBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABEAGEAdABhAFwATQBpAGMAcgBvAHMAbwBmAHQA XABXAG8AcgBkAFwAQQB1AHQAbwBSAGUAYwBvAHYAZQByAHkAIABzAGEAdgBlACAAbwBmACAA RABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0ADEALgBhAHMAZAAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQgBDADoA XABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcA bABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwARQBkAGkA dABvAHIARwBSAEwALgBkAG8AYwAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQgBDADoAXABEAG8A YwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkA XABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwARQBkAGkAdABvAHIA RwBSAEwALgBkAG8AYwAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQgBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0A ZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABEAGUA cwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwARQBkAGkAdABvAHIARwBSAEwA LgBkAG8AYwAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQgBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQA cwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQA bwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMAcgBpAHAAdABzAFwARQBkAGkAdABvAHIARwBSAEwALgBkAG8A YwAAAAAAjAAAAO4FAAC+BgAAAAAAAAHdAAAB3QAA/0ADgAEAuwYAALsGAABcUU8GAQAAALsG AAAAAAAAuwYAAAAAAAACEAAAAAAAAAC8BgAAwAAACABAAAD//wEAAAAHAFUAbgBrAG4AbwB3 AG4A//8BAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP//AQAAAAAA//8AAAIA//8AAAAA//8AAAIA//8AAAAAAwAA AEcWkAEAAAICBgMFBAUCAwSHegAgAAAAgAgAAAAAAAAA/wEAAAAAAABUAGkAbQBlAHMAIABO AGUAdwAgAFIAbwBtAGEAbgAAADUWkAECAAUFAQIBBwYCBQcAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA gAAAAABTAHkAbQBiAG8AbAAAADMmkAEAAAILBgQCAgICAgSHegAgAAAAgAgAAAAAAAAA/wEA AAAAAABBAHIAaQBhAGwAAAAiAAQAcQiIGADw0AIAAGgBAAAAAM3xh6YoPYjGAAAAAAQAGwAA APkAAACNBQAAAQACAAAABAADEAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAQAAAAEAAAAAAAAAJAMA8BAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApQbAB3gAtACCgjIwAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADRBgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAIMoNxAPAQAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8SAAAAAAAAAAcARQBkAGkAdABvAHIALAAAAAAAAAAK AFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCF n/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAAcAEAABEAAAABAAAAkAAAAAIAAACYAAAAAwAAAKgAAAAEAAAA tAAAAAUAAADIAAAABgAAANQAAAAHAAAA4AAAAAgAAADwAAAACQAAAAQBAAASAAAAEAEAAAoA AAAsAQAADAAAADgBAAANAAAARAEAAA4AAABQAQAADwAAAFgBAAAQAAAAYAEAABMAAABoAQAA AgAAAOQEAAAeAAAACAAAAEVkaXRvciwAHgAAAAEAAAAAZGl0HgAAAAsAAABUb20gV2lnbGV5 AAAeAAAAAQAAAABvbSAeAAAAAQAAAABvbSAeAAAABwAAAE5vcm1hbABsHgAAAAsAAABUb20g V2lnbGV5AAAeAAAAAgAAADQAbSAeAAAAEwAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIDkuMAAAQAAAAABi mMUDAAAAQAAAAAAW/+82dsQBQAAAAADA3v/wfMQBAwAAAAEAAAADAAAA+QAAAAMAAACNBQAA AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAC1c3VnC4bEJOX CAArLPmuRAAAAAXVzdWcLhsQk5cIACss+a48AQAA+AAAAAwAAAABAAAAaAAAAA8AAABwAAAA BQAAAIQAAAAGAAAAjAAAABEAAACUAAAAFwAAAJwAAAALAAAApAAAABAAAACsAAAAEwAAALQA AAAWAAAAvAAAAA0AAADEAAAADAAAANgAAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAAJAAAATkNBUi9DR0QAAHIA AwAAAAsAAAADAAAAAgAAAAMAAADRBgAAAwAAAA4bCQALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAA AAALAAAAAAAAAB4QAAABAAAACAAAAEVkaXRvciwADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMA AAABAAAAAADcAgAAAwAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAQAAADgAAAACAAAAQAAAAAEAAAACAAAADAAAAF9Q SURfSExJTktTAAIAAADkBAAAQQAAAJQCAAAkAAAAAwAAAGgAVgADAAAADwAAAAMAAAAAAAAA AwAAAAUAAAAfAAAAFwAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAQAB1AGMAYQByAC4A ZQBkAHUAAAAAAB8AAAABAAAAAAAAAAMAAAArAEUAAwAAAAwAAAADAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAFAAAA HwAAABYAAABtAGEAaQBsAHQAbwA6AHcAYQBsAEAAcABoAHkAcwAuAHUAdQAuAG4AbAAAAB8A AAABAAAAAAAAAAMAAABPACAAAwAAAAkAAAADAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAFAAAAHwAAACMAAABtAGEA aQBsAHQAbwA6AHAAZgBlAGYAZgBlAHIAQAB0AGkAbgB0AGkAbgAuAGMAbwBsAG8AcgBhAGQA bwAuAGUAZAB1AAAAAAAfAAAAAQAAAAAAAAADAAAAWAAzAAMAAAAGAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADAAAA BQAAAB8AAAAXAAAAbQBhAGkAbAB0AG8AOgByAGoAbgBAAHMAbwB0AG8AbgAuAGEAYwAuAHUA awAAAAAAHwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAwAAADoASAADAAAAAwAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAUAAAAfAAAA IQAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoAagAuAG0ALgBnAHIAZQBnAG8AcgB5AEAAcgBlAGEAZABpAG4A ZwAuAGEAYwAuAHUAawAAAAAAHwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAwAAAEcAIQADAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAAAAAA AwAAAAUAAAAfAAAAIAAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoATQBhAHIAdABpAG4ALgBCAGUAbgBpAHMA dABvAG4AQAB1AG4AaQBmAHIALgBjAGgAAAAfAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAgAAAAMAAAAEAAAABQAAAAYAAAAHAAAACAAAAAkAAAAKAAAACwAAAAwA AAD+////DgAAAA8AAAAQAAAAEQAAABIAAAATAAAAFAAAAP7///8WAAAAFwAAABgAAAAZAAAA GgAAABsAAAAcAAAA/v///x4AAAAfAAAAIAAAACEAAAAiAAAAIwAAACQAAAD+////JgAAACcA AAAoAAAAKQAAACoAAAArAAAALAAAAP7////9////LwAAAP7////+/////v////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////1IAbwBvAHQAIABFAG4AdAByAHkA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAUB//////// //8DAAAABgkCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALA58yDxfMQBMQAAAIAAAAAAAAAA RABhAHQAYQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAgH///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAANAAAAABAAAAAAAAAxAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgACAAEAAAD//////////wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABUAAAAAEAAAAAAAAFcAbwByAGQARABvAGMA dQBtAGUAbgB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAIB BgAAAAUAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYY AAAAAAAABQBTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAgH///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdAAAAABAAAAAAAAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEA cgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAQQAAAD//////////wAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACUAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0A cABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAASAAIBAgAAAAcAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAGoAAAAAAAAATwBiAGoAZQBjAHQAUABvAG8AbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYAAQD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAALA58yDxfMQBsDnzIPF8xAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAA/v////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////wEA/v8DCgAA/////wYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYYAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgRG9j dW1lbnQACgAAAE1TV29yZERvYwAQAAAAV29yZC5Eb2N1bWVudC44APQ5snEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA --------------020706030906080104040905 Content-Type: application/msword; name="WigleyGRL.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="WigleyGRL.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAXwAAAAAA AAAAEAAAYQAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAF4AAABkAAAA6QAAAHMBAAD///////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA h24AAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJqoAAIJqAQCCagEAS1AAAAAA AAAZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAK4CAAAAAAAArgIAAK4CAAAAAAAArgIAAAAAAACuAgAA AAAAAK4CAAAAAAAArgIAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMICAAAAAAAA/hQAAAAAAAD+FAAAAAAAAP4U AAA4AAAANhUAAEwAAACCFQAATAAAAMICAAAAAAAA2jcAADQBAADaFQAAOgAAABQWAAAiAAAA NhYAAAAAAAA2FgAAAAAAADYWAAAAAAAANhYAAAAAAAA2FgAAAAAAADYWAAAAAAAAtTUAAAIA AAC3NQAAAAAAALc1AAAAAAAAtzUAAAAAAAC3NQAAAAAAALc1AAAAAAAAtzUAACQAAAAOOQAA IAIAAC47AACMAAAA2zUAALkBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAArgIAAAAAAAA2FgAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA2FgAAAAAAADYWAAAAAAAANhYAAAAAAAA2FgAAAAAAANs1AAAAAAAA MiMAAAAAAACuAgAAAAAAAK4CAAAAAAAANhYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADYWAAAAAAAAlDcAABYA AAAyIwAAAAAAADIjAAAAAAAAMiMAAAAAAAA2FgAAhgUAAK4CAAAAAAAANhYAAAAAAACuAgAA AAAAADYWAAAAAAAAtTUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADIjAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANhYAAAAAAAC1NQAAAAAAADIjAABGBgAA MiMAAAAAAAB4KQAAjgAAAD00AABoAAAArgIAAAAAAACuAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeTUAAAAAAAA2FgAA AAAAAM4VAAAMAAAAAEb2y05+xAHCAgAAPBIAAP4UAAAAAAAAvBsAAPICAAClNAAAEAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAeTUAADwAAACqNwAAMAAAANo3AAAAAAAAtTQAAMQAAAC6OwAAAAAAAK4eAACEBAAA ujsAAAAAAAB5NQAAAAAAADIjAAAAAAAAwgIAAAAAAADCAgAAAAAAAK4CAAAAAAAArgIAAAAA AACuAgAAAAAAAK4CAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAADUV4dGVuZGVkIFNjZW5hcmlvcyBmb3IgR2xhY2ll ciBNZWx0IGR1ZSB0byBBbnRocm9wb2dlbmljIEZvcmNpbmcNDVQuTS5MLiBXaWdsZXkxIGFu ZCBTLkMuQi4gUmFwZXIyDS4NMSBOYXRpb25hbCBDZW50ZXIgZm9yIEF0bW9zcGhlcmljIFJl c2VhcmNoLCBCb3VsZGVyLCBDTyA4MDMwNy4NDTIgQWxmcmVkIFdlZ2VuZXIgSW5zdGl0dXRl IGZvciBQb2xhciBhbmQgTWFyaW5lIFJlc2VhcmNoLCBELTI3NTE1IEJyZW1lcmhhdmVuLCBH ZXJtYW55DQ0NSU5ERVggVEVSTVMNIEdsYWNpb2xvZ3kNU25vdyBhbmQgSWNlDU1vZGVsaW5n DUNsaW1hdG9sb2d5DVNlYSBMZXZlbCBWYXJpYXRpb25zDQ0NS0VZIFdPUkRTDUdsYWNpZXJz LCBJY2UgQ2FwcywgQ2xpbWF0ZSwgU2VhIExldmVsLCBHbG9iYWwgV2FybWluZw0NDA1BYnN0 cmFjdC4gVGhlIElQQ0MgVGhpcmQgYXNzZXNzbWVudCBSZXBvcnQgKFRBUikgZGV2ZWxvcGVk IGEgZm9ybXVsYSBmb3IgdGhlIGdsb2JhbCBtZWx0d2F0ZXIgY29udHJpYnV0aW9uIHRvIHNl YSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIGZyb20gR2xhY2llcnMgYW5kIFNtYWxsIEljZSBDYXBzIChHU0lDcykg dGhhdCBpcyBhcHBsaWNhYmxlIG91dCB0byAyMTAwLiBXZSBzaG93IHRoYXQsIGlmIGFwcGxp ZWQgdG8gdGltZXMgYmV5b25kIDIxMDAgKGFzIGlzIG5lY2Vzc2FyeSB0byBhc3Nlc3Mgc2Vh IGxldmVsIHJpc2UgZm9yIGNvbmNlbnRyYXRpb24tc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBzY2VuYXJpb3Mp LCB0aGUgZm9ybXVsYSBpbXBvc2VzIGFuIHVucmVhbGlzdGljIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kIG9uIEdT SUMgbWVsdC4gQSBtb2RpZmljYXRpb24gaXMgaW50cm9kdWNlZCB0aGF0IGFsbG93cyB0aGUg Zm9ybXVsYSB0byBiZSBleHRlbmRlZCBiZXlvbmQgMjEwMCB3aXRoIGFzeW1wdG90aWMgbWVs dCBlcXVhbCB0byB0aGUgaW5pdGlhbGx5IGF2YWlsYWJsZSBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lIChWMCkuIFRo ZSBtb2RpZmljYXRpb24gaGFzIGEgbmVnbGlnaWJsZSBlZmZlY3Qgb24gdGhlIG9yaWdpbmFs IFRBUiBmb3JtdWxhdGlvbiBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMCBhbmQgcHJvdmlkZXMgc3VwcG9ydCBmb3Ig dGhlIElQQ0MgbWV0aG9kIG92ZXIgdGhpcyB0aW1lIHBlcmlvZC4gV2UgZXhhbWluZSB0aGUg c2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgb2YgR1NJQyBtZWx0IHRvIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gVjAgYW5kIG1h c3MgYmFsYW5jZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSwgYW5kIGdpdmUgcmVzdWx0cyBmb3IgYSByYW5nZSBv ZiBDTzIgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbiBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uIGNhc2VzLiBBcHByb3hpbWF0ZWx5 IDczljk0JSBvZiBHU0lDIGljZSBpcyBsb3N0IGJ5IDI0MDAuIA0gIA0xLiBJbnRyb2R1Y3Rp b24NDVRoZSBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgcmlzZSBjaGFwdGVyIChDaHVyY2ggYW5kIEdyZWdvcnksIDIw MDEpIGluIHRoZSBJUENDIFRoaXJkIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgUmVwb3J0IChUQVIpIHByZXNlbnRz IGFuIGFsZ29yaXRobSBmb3IgY2FsY3VsYXRpbmcgR1NJQyBtZWx0IGJhc2VkIG9uIHRoZSB3 b3JrIG9mIEdyZWdvcnkgYW5kIE9lcmxlbWFucyAoMTk5OCkgYW5kIFZhbiBkZXIgV2FsIGFu ZCBXaWxkICgyMDAxKS4gR1NJQyBtZWx0ICh0aGUgY2F0ZWdvcnkgZXhjbHVkZXMgZ2xhY2ll cnMgb24gdGhlIG1hcmdpbnMgb2YgR3JlZW5sYW5kIG9yIHRoZSBBbnRhcmN0aWMgUGVuaW5z dWxhKSBpcyBjYWxjdWxhdGVkIGluIHR3byBzdGVwcy4gRmlyc3QsIGEgbWVsdCB2YWx1ZSBp cyBjYWxjdWxhdGVkIGFzc3VtaW5nIHRoYXQgdGhlIHRvdGFsIGljZSBhcmVhIHJlbWFpbnMg Y29uc3RhbnQgKGd1KS4gVGhpcyBpcyB0aGVuIGNvcnJlY3RlZCB0byBhbGxvdyBmb3IgdGhl IGZhY3QgdGhhdCwgYXMgbWVsdGluZyBvY2N1cnMsIHRoZSBhcmVhIG9mIGljZSBtdXN0IGRl Y3JlYXNlLiBUaGUgY29ycmVjdGVkIG1lbHQgaXMgZGVub3RlZCBncy4gTWVsdCBtb2RlbCBw YXJhbWV0ZXJzIHdlcmUgZGV0ZXJtaW5lZCBmb3IgYSByYW5nZSBvZiBjb3VwbGVkIGF0bW9z cGhlcmUvb2NlYW4gR0NNcy4NDUluIHRoZSBUQVIsIHRoZSBzaW1wbGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2Rl bCAoTUFHSUNDKSB3YXMgdXNlZCB0byBleHRlbmQgZ2xvYmFsLW1lYW4gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUg cHJvamVjdGlvbnMgb3ZlciBhIHJhbmdlIG9mIGVtaXNzaW9ucyBzY2VuYXJpb3MgKEN1YmFz Y2ggYW5kIE1lZWhsLCAyMDAxOiBmb3IgTUFHSUNDIGRldGFpbHMgc2VlIFJhcGVyIGV0IGFs LiwgMjAwMSBhbmQgV2lnbGV5IGFuZCBSYXBlciwgMjAwMikuIFRoZXNlIHByb2plY3Rpb25z IHdlcmUgdGhlbiB1c2VkIHRvIGRyaXZlIHRoZSBUQVIgaWNlLW1lbHQgYWxnb3JpdGhtcywg dGhlIHJlc3VsdHMgb2Ygd2hpY2gsIGFsb25nIHdpdGggb2NlYW5pYyB0aGVybWFsIGV4cGFu c2lvbiBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucywgd2VyZSB1c2VkIHRvIGV4dGVuZCBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgcHJvamVj dGlvbnMgc2ltaWxhcmx5Lg0NDUFzIGluY29ycG9yYXRlZCBpbnRvIHRoZSBNQUdJQ0MgbW9k ZWwsIHRoZSBUQVIgR1NJQyBmb3JtdWxhIGZvciBtZWx0IChmcm9tIGFuIHVuc3BlY2lmaWVk IEdTSUMgc3RlYWR5LXN0YXRlIHBvaW50KSBpcw0NICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgAHQADQBnAHUAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAAZwB1ACgAMQA5ADkA MAApACAAKwAgACgAIABbALEDIAAoADAALgAxADUAIAArACAAVAAoAHQAGSApACkAXQAgAGQA dAAZICAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACAAKAAxACkADQAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAMQA5ADkAMAANAA0ADQBnAHMAKAB0ACkAIAA9ACAA ZwB1ACAAKAAwAC4AOQAzADQAIAATICAAMAAuADAAMQAxADYANQAgAGcAdQApAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADIAKQANAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIACxAyAAaQBzACAAYQAgAGcA bABvAGIAYQBsACAAbQBhAHMAcwAgAGIAYQBsAGEAbgBjAGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYA aQB0AHkAIAAoAGkALgBlAC4ALCBzZWEtbGV2ZWwtZXF1aXZhbGVudCBtZWx0IHBlciB1bml0 IGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHdhcm1pbmcpIGRlZmluZWQgYnkgZGd1L2RUIGFuZCBhc3N1bWVkIHRv IGJlIGEgY29uc3RhbnQsIGFuZCBUIGlzIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGNoYW5n ZSBmcm9tIHRoZSBsYXRlIDE5dGggY2VudHVyeS4gVGhlIDAuMTUgYWNjb3VudHMgZm9yIGNo YW5nZXMgYmV0d2VlbiB0aGUgR1NJQyBzdGVhZHktc3RhdGUgcG9pbnQgYW5kIHRoZSBsYXRl IDE5dGggY2VudHVyeSAoWnVvIGFuZCBPZXJsZW1hbnMsIDE5OTcpLg0NVGhpcyBtZXRob2Qg d2FzIG9ubHkgbWVhbnQgdG8gYmUgYXBwbGllZCBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMCwgYW5kIGl0IGdpdmVz IHVucmVhbGlzdGljIHJlc3VsdHMgaWYgY2FycmllZCB0b28gZmFyIGJleW9uZCAyMTAwLiBU aGUgcmVhc29uIGlzIHRoYXQsIHdpdGggdGhlIHF1YWRyYXRpYyBjb3JyZWN0aW9uIGZhY3Rv ciwgZ3MgbXVzdCBoYXZlIGFuIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kLiBUaGlzIG9jY3VycyB3aGVuIGRncy9k Z3UgPSAwIChpLmUuLCBndSA9IDQwLjFjbSkgYXQgd2hpY2ggcG9pbnQgZ3MgPSAxOC43Y20u IFRoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgYW1vdW50IG9mIEdTSUMgaWNlIHRoYXQgY291bGQgbWVsdCBpcyBh bG1vc3QgY2VydGFpbmx5IGdyZWF0ZXIgdGhhbiB0aGlzLiBJbiBhbnkgZXZlbnQsIGludGVy cHJldGluZyB0aGlzIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kIGFzIHRoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgYW1vdW50IG9mIEdT SUMgaWNlIHdvdWxkIGJlIGluYXBwcm9wcmlhdGUgYmVjYXVzZSB0aGUgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGFt b3VudCBvZiBpY2Ugc2hvdWxkIGJlIGFuIGluZGVwZW5kZW50IGlucHV0LCBub3QgYW4gYXJ0 aWZhY3Qgb2YgYW4gZW1waXJpY2FsIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24gZm9yIGFyZWEgY2hhbmdlcy4NDUZv ciBhbGwgY3JlZGlibGUgZnV0dXJlIHNjZW5hcmlvcyBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMCwgZ3UgbmV2ZXIg YXBwcm9hY2hlcyA0MC4xY20sIHNvIHRoZSB1cHBlciBib3VuZCBmb3IgZ3MgaXMgbmV2ZXIg cmVhY2hlZCwgYW5kIHRoZSBUQVIgbWV0aG9kIGNhbiBiZSBhcHBsaWVkIHdpdGggaW1wdW5p dHkuIEZvciBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcywgaG93ZXZlciwgd2hpY2ggbWF5IGV4 dGVuZCB3ZWxsIGJleW9uZCAyMTAwLCB0aGUgVEFSIG1ldGhvZCBjYW4gbGVhZCB0byB1bnNh dGlzZmFjdG9yeSByZXN1bHRzLCBzbyBzb21lIGFsdGVybmF0aXZlIG11c3QgYmUgZGV2ZWxv cGVkLg0NMi4gQW4gZXh0ZW5kZWQgVEFSIGZvcm11bGENDUluIGRldmlzaW5nIGFuIGV4dGVu c2lvbiB0byB0aGUgVEFSIGZvcm11bGEsIHdlIGJlZ2luIGJ5IGNvbnNpZGVyaW5nIHRoZSBh cmVhIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24uIFJhdGhlciB0aGFuIG1vZGlmeWluZyB0aGUgVEFSknMgZW1waXJp Y2FsIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24sIHdlIGFzc3VtZSB0aGF0IHRoZSBtYXNzIGJhbGFuY2Ugc2Vuc2l0 aXZpdHkgcmVkdWNlcyBhcyB0aGUgR1NJQyBhcmVhIChBKSBkZWNyZWFzZXMuIEZvciBjb25z aXN0ZW5jeSwgd2UgbXVzdCBkZWZpbmUgdGhlIG1hc3MgYmFsYW5jZSBzZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkA dgBpAHQAeQAgAHIAZQBsAGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAHQAbwAgAGcAcwAgAHIAYQB0AGgAZQByACAA dABoAGEAbgAgAGcAdQAsACAAsgMoAHQAKQAgAD0AIABkAGcAcwAvAGQAVAAuACAASQBmACAA QQAwACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABpAG4AaQB0AGkAYQBsACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAGEAcgBlAGEA LAAgAHQAaABlAG4AIACyAygAdAApACAAKAAgACgAQQAwACAAEyAgAEEAKQAvAEEAMAAuACAA RgBvAHIAIABpAG4AZABpAHYAaQBkAHUAYQBsACAAZwBsAGEAYwBpAGUAcgBzACAAbwByACAA aQBjAGUAIABjAGEAcABzACwAIABzAHQAYQBuAGQAYQByAGQAIABhAHIAZQBhAC0AdgBvAGwA dQBtAGUAIABzAGMAYQBsAGkAbgBnACAAdwBvAHUAbABkACAAYQBsAGwAbwB3ACAAdABoAGkA cwAgAHQAbwAgAGIAZQAgAGUAeABwAHIAZQBzAHMAZQBkACAAaQBuACAAdABlAHIAbQBzACAA bwBmACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIABjAGgAYQBuAGcAZQBzAC4AIABJAGYAIAB3AGUAIABhAHMA cwB1AG0AZQAgAHQAaABhAHQAIABhACAAcwBpAG0AaQBsAGEAcgAgAHMAYwBhAGwAaQBuAGcA IABjAGEAbgAgAGIAZQAgAGEAcABwAGwAaQBlAGQAIAB0AG8AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGcAbABvAGIA YQBsACAAdABvAHQAYQBsACwAIAB0AGgAZQBuACAAdABoAGUAIAB0AGkAbQBlAC0AdgBhAHIA eQBpAG4AZwAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAGkAcwAgAGcAaQB2AGUAbgAgAGIA eQANAA0AsgMgAD0AIACyAzAAIABbACgAVgAwACAAEyAgAGcAcwApACAAbgBdAC8AKABWADAA KQAgAG4AIAAgACAAOwAgACAAsgMwACAAPQAgALIDMQA5ADkAMAAgAFsAVgAwAC8AKABWADAA IAATICAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACkAXQBuACAACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AIAAoADMAKQANAA0A DQB3AGgAZQByAGUAIACyAzEAOQA5ADAAIABpAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGcAcwAgAHMAZQBuAHMA aQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAgAGkAbgAgADEAOQA5ADAALgAgAFQAaABlACAAZQB4AHAAbwBuAGUA bgB0ACAAGCBuABkgIABoAGEAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAdgBhAGwAdQBlACAwLjc0IGZvciBnbGFj aWVycyB1cCB0byAyMDBrbTIgaW4gYXJlYSBhbmQgMC44MiBmb3IgaWNlIGNhcHMgKHNlZSwg ZS5nLiwgQ2hlbiBhbmQgT2htdXJhLCAxOTk2OyBNZWllciBhbmQgQmFociwgMTk5NjsgUmFw ZXIgZXQgYWwuLCAxOTk2OyBCYWhyIGV0IGFsLiwgMTk5NykuIFdlIHVzZSAwLjgyIGhlcmUg Zm9yIHR3byByZWFzb25zOiBmaXJzdCwgYmVjYXVzZSB0aGUgcmVzdWx0cyBvdXQgdG8gMjEw MCBhcmUgaW5zZW5zaXRpdmUgdG8gkW6SIChhcyBiZWNvbWVzIGNsZWFyIGJlbG93KTsgYW5k LCBzZWNvbmQsIGJlY2F1c2UsIGZvciB0aW1lcyBiZXlvbmQgMjEwMCwgaWNlIGNhcHMgYWNj b3VudCBmb3IgbW9yZSBvZiB0aGUgdG90YWwgcmVtYWluaW5nIGljZSB2b2x1bWUuIExhcmdl ciB2YWx1ZXMgb2YgkW6SIGxlYWQgdG8gbGVzcyByYXBpZCBtZWx0LiANDVVzaW5nIGVxdS4g KDMpLCBlcXUuICgxKSBiZWNvbWVzDSAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHQNZ3Mo dCkgPSBncygxOTkwKQAgACsAIAAoACAAWwCyAzAAIAAoADAALgAxADUAIAArACAAVAAoAHQA GSApACkAKAAx8CAAEyAgAGcAcwAvAFYAMAApACAAbgBdACAAZAB0ABkgIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgAAkAJiAuAC4A IAAoADQAKQANACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAMQA5ADkAMAANACAADQANAHcAaABlAHIAZQAgAGcAdQAgAGkAbgAgAGUA cQB1AC4AIAAoADEAKQAgAGgAYQBzACAAYgBlAGUAbgAgAHIAZQBwAGwAYQBjAGUAZAAgAGIA eQAgAGcAcwAgAGIAZQBjAGEAdQBzAGUAIAB3AGUAIABoAGEAdgBlACAAaQBuAGMAbwByAHAA bwByAGEAdABlAGQAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAcgBlAGEAIABjAG8AcgByAGUAYwB0AGkAbwBuACAA ZABpAHIAZQBjAHQAbAB5ACAAaQBuAHQAbwAgAHQAaABlACAAZgBvAHIAbQB1AGwAYQB0AGkA bwBuACwAIABlAGwAaQBtAGkAbgBhAHQAaQBuAGcAIAB0AGgAZQAgAG4AZQBlAGQAIABmAG8A cgAgAGUAcQB1AC4AIAAoADIAKQAuAA0ADQBFAHEAdQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIAAoADQAKQAgAG0A YQB5ACAAYgBlACAAcgBlAHcAcgBpAHQAdABlAG4AIABhAHMAIABhACAAcwBpAG0AcABsAGUA IABmAGkAcgBzAHQALQBvAHIAZABlAHIAIABkAGkAZgBmAGUAcgBlAG4AdABpAGEAbAAgAGUA cQB1AGEAdABpAG8AbgAsACAAdgBpAHoALgANAA0AZABnAHMALwBkAHQAIAA9ACAAsgMwACAA KAAwAC4AMQA1ACAAKwAgAFQAKAB0ACkAKQAoADEAIAATICAAZwBzAC8AVgAwACkAbgAJAAkA CQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACAAKAA1ACkADQANAHcAaABpAGMAaAAgAGMAYQBuACAAZQBhAHMA aQBsAHkAIABiAGUAIABpAG4AdABlAGcAcgBhAHQAZQBkACAAbgB1AG0AZQByAGkAYwBhAGwA bAB5AC4AIAANAA0ARgBpAHIAcwB0ACwAIABoAG8AdwBlAHYAZQByACwAIAB0AG8AIABvAGIA dABhAGkAbgAgAGkAbgBzAGkAZwBoAHQAIABpAG4AdABvACAAdABoAGkAcwAgAGYAbwByAG0A dQBsAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAHcAZQAgAGMAbwBuAHMAaQBkAGUAcgAgAGEAIABzAGkAbQBwAGwA aQBmAGkAZQBkACAAYwBhAHMAZQAgAHcAaABlAHIAZQAgAG4APQAxAC4AIABFAHEAdQBhAHQA aQBvAG4AIAAoADUAKQAgAGMAYQBuACAAdABoAGUAbgAgAGIAZQAgAHcAcgBpAHQAdABlAG4A IABhAHMADQANAGQAZwBzAC8AZAB0ACAAKwAgAGcAcwAgAGYAKAB0ACkAPQAgAFYAMAAgAGYA KAB0ACkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACAAKAA2ACkADQANAHcAaABlAHIAZQANAA0A ZgAoAHQAKQAgAD0AIACyAzAAIAAoADAALgAxADUAIAArACAAVAAoAHQAKQApAC8AVgAwAAkA CQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAgACgANwApAA0ADQANAFQAaABlACAAZwBlAG4AZQByAGEA bAAgAHMAbwBsAHUAdABpAG8AbgAgAGkAcwANAA0AZwBzACgAdAApACAAPQAgAGcAcwAoADEA OQA5ADAAKQAgAGUAeABwACgAEyBaACkAIAArACAAVgAwACAAKGV4cCiWWikgeyhbZih0kikg ZXhwKFopXSBkdJIgliAxfQkJCYUuLiAoOCkNDQ13aGVyZQ0NWih0KSA9IChbZih0kildIGR0 kiAgICAgCQkJCQkJCQkJhS4uKDkpDQ0NQWx0aG91Z2ggYW4gYW5hbHl0aWMgc29sdXRpb24g Y2FuIGJlIG9idGFpbmVkIGZvciB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBpbmNyZWFzaW5nIGxpbmVhcmx5IHdp dGggdGltZSAoaW4gdGVybXMgb2YgdGhlIEVycm9yIGZ1bmN0aW9uKSB0aGUgcmVzdWx0IGlz IG1lc3N5IGFuZCBpdCBpcyBzdWZmaWNpZW50IHRvIGNvbnNpZGVyIHRoZSBjYXNlIHdoZXJl IHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIHJlbWFpbnMgY29uc3RhbnQgYXQgdGhlIDE5OTAgbGV2ZWwuIFVzaW5n IFQoMTk5MCkgPSAwLjY1KEMsIGVxdS4gKDgpIGJlY29tZXMNDWdzKHQpID0gZ3MoMTk5MCkg ZXhwKJYwLjggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAACyAzAAIAB0AC8AVgAwACkAIAArACAAVgAwACAAewAxACAAEyAgAGUAeABwACgA EyAwAC4AOAAgALIDMAAgAHQALwBWADAAKQB9AAkACQAJACYgLgAuACgAMQAwACkADQANAA0A VABoAGkAcwAgAGkAcwAgAGEAIABwAGgAeQBzAGkAYwBhAGwAbAB5ACAAcwBhAHQAaQBzAGYA eQBpAG4AZwAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0ACAAcwBpAG4AYwBlACAAaQB0ACAAaQBuAHYAbwBsAHYA ZQBzACAAdABoAGUAIAB0AG8AdABhAGwAIABpAG4AaQB0AGkAYQBsACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAGkA YwBlACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIAAoAFYAMAApACAAZABpAHIAZQBjAHQAbAB5AC4AIABGAG8A cgAgAHMAbQBhAGwAbAAgAHQAaQBtAGUAcwAgACgAcwBlAGUAIABiAGUAbABvAHcAKQAgAHQA aABlACAAbQBlAGwAdAAgAGkAcwAgAGkAbgBkAGUAcABlAG4AZABlAG4AdAAgAG8AZgAgAFYA MAAgACgAYQBuAGQALAAgAGgAZQBuAGMAZQAsACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGMAYQBsAGkAbgBnACAA ZQB4AHAAbwBuAGUAbgB0ACAAGCBuABkgKQAsACAAagB1AHN0aWZ5aW5nIHRoZSBUQVIgYXBw cm9hY2guIFVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gZ3MgYWNjcnVlIGluaXRpYWxseSB0aHJvdWdoIHVu Y2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gdGhlIGluaXRpYWwgKG9yIDE5OTApIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFuZCwg Zm9yIGxhcmdlIHRpbWVzLCByZWZsZWN0IHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gYm90aCB0aGUgZ2xv YmFsIG1hc3MgYmFsYW5jZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBhbmQgdGhlIHRvdGFsIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBH U0lDIHZvbHVtZSAoc2VlIGJlbG93KS4gDQ1MZXQgdXMgbm93IGNvbXBhcmUgdGhpcyBuZXcg cmVzdWx0IHdpdGggdGhlIFRBUiBmb3JtdWxhIGZvciBzbWFsbCB0aW1lcywgd2hlcmUgkXNt YWxskiBpcyBkZWZpbmVkIGJ5IHQgPDwgVjAvKDAuOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAsgMwACkAIAAoAGkALgBlAC4ALAAgAHUAcwBpAG4AZwAgALIDMAAgAD0AIAAwAC4A MAA1ADgAYwBtAC8AeQByAC0AKABDACwAIABzAGUAZQAgAEEAcABwAGUAbgBkAGkAeAAsACAA YQBuAGQAIABWADAAIAA9ACAANAAwAGMAbQAsACAAYQBuAGQAIAByAGUAbQBlAG0AYgBlAHIA aQBuAGcAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAdABoAGUAIAAwAC4AOAAgAHQAZQByAG0AIABoAGEAcwAgAHUA bgBpAHQAcwAgAG8AZgAgACgAQwAsACAAdAAgADwAPAAgADgANgAwACAAeQBlAGEAcgBzACkA LgAgAFQAaABlACAAbgBlAHcAIAByAGUAcwB1AGwAdAAsACAAZQBxAHUALgAgACgAMQAwACkA LAAgAGIAZQBjAG8AbQBlAHMADQANAGcAcwAoAHQAKQAgAD0AIABnAHMAKAAxADkAOQAwACkA IAAoADEAIAATICAAMAAuADgAIACyAzAAIAB0AC8AVgAwACkAIAArACAAMAAuADgAIACyAzAA IAB0ACAAPQAgAGcAcwAoADEAOQA5ADAAKQAgACsAIAAwAC4AOAAgALIDMQA5ADkAMAAgAHQA CQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADEAKQANAA0ADQB1AHMAaQBuAGcAIACyAzAAIAA9ACAAsgMxADkA OQAwACAAVgAwAC8AKABWADAAIAATICAAZwBzACgAMQA5ADkAMAApACkAIAAoAGUAcQB1AC4A IAAoADMAKQAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIABuAD0AMQApAC4ADQANAEkAbgAgAGMAbwBtAHAAYQByAGkA cwBvAG4ALAAgAHQAaABlACAAVABBAFIAIABmAG8AcgBtAHUAbABhACAAZgBvAHIAIAB6AGUA cgBvACAAdwBhAHIAbQBpAG4AZwAgAGIAZQB5AG8AbgBkACAAMQA5ADkAMAAgAGEAbgBkACAA cwBtAGEAbABsACAAdABpAG0AZQBzACAAcgBlAGQAdQBjAGUAcwAgAHQAbwANAA0AZwBzACgA dAApACAAPQAgAGcAcwAoADEAOQA5ADAAKQAgACsAIAAwAC4AOAAgALEDIAB0ACAAKAAwAC4A OQAzADQAIAATICAAMAAuADAAMgAzADMAIABnAHUAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAKQAJAAkACQAJAAkA JiAuAC4AKAAxADIAKQANAA0ADQBFAHEAdQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AcwAgACgAMQAxACkAIABhAG4A ZAAgACgAMQAyACkAIABhAHIAZQAgAGkAZABlAG4AdABpAGMAYQBsACAAdwBoAGUAbgAgAG8A bgBlACAAcgBlAGEAbABpAHoAZQBzACAAdABoAGEAdAANAA0ADQCyAzEAOQA5ADAAIAA9ACAA WwBkAGcAcwAvAGQAVABdAHQAPQAxADkAOQAwACAAPQAgAFsAZABnAHMALwBkAGcAdQBdAHQA PQAxADkAOQAwACAAIAAoAGQAZwB1AC8AZABUACkAIAA9ACAAKAAwAC4AOQAzADQAIAATICAA MAAuADAAMgAzADMAIABnAHUAKAAxADkAOQAwACkAKQAgALEDCQAmIC4ALgAoADEAMwApAA0A DQANAFQAaABlACAAbgBlAHcAIAByAGUAcwB1AGwAdAAgAHQAaABlAHIAZQBmAG8AcgBlACAA cwBhAHQAaQBzAGYAaQBlAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGYAbwBsAGwAbwB3AGkAbgBnACAAYQAgAHAA cgBpAG8AcgBpACAAZABlAHMAaQByAGEAYgBsAGUAIABjAG8AbgBkAGkAdABpAG8AbgBzADoA IABpAHQAIABpAHMAIABpAGQAZQBuAHQAaQBjAGEAbAAgAHQAbwAgAHQAaABlACAAVABBAFIA IABmAG8AcgBtAHUAbABhACAAZgBvAHIAIABzAG0AYQBsAGwAIAB0AGkAbQBlAHMAIAAoAGEA bgBkACAAdgBlAHIAeQAgAHMAaQBtAGkAbABhAHIALCB0aGVyZWZvcmUsIHRocm91Z2hvdXQg dGhlIDIxc3QgY2VudHVyeSk7IGl0IGRvZXMgbm90IHN1ZmZlciBmcm9tIHRoZSBhcnRpZmlj aWFsIG1lbHQgbWF4aW11bSBhcmlzaW5nIGZyb20gdGhlIHF1YWRyYXRpYyBhcmVhIGNvcnJl Y3Rpb24gZmFjdG9yOyB0aGUgbWVsdCB0ZW5kcyBhc3ltcHRvdGljYWxseSB0byB0aGUgaW5p dGlhbGx5LWF2YWlsYWJsZSBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lOyBhbmQgdGhlIG5ldyBhcmVhIGNvcnJlY3Rp b24gbWV0aG9kIGlzIGJhc2VkIG9uIGEgcGh5c2ljYWwsIGFsYmVpdCB2ZXJ5IHNpbXBsZSwg bW9kZWwuCSANDUZ1cnRoZXJtb3JlLCB0aGUgYWdyZWVtZW50IGJldHdlZW4gdGhlIG9sZCBh bmQgbmV3IHJlc3VsdHMgZm9yIHRoZSAyMXN0IGNlbnR1cnkgKHNlZSBhbHNvIGJlbG93KSBo YXMgdHdvIGltcGxpY2F0aW9ucy4gRmlyc3QsIGl0IHNob3dzIHRoYXQgdGhlIGVtcGlyaWNh bCBhcmVhIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24gdXNlZCBpbiB0aGUgVEFSIGlzIGNsb3NlbHkgZXF1aXZhbGVu dCB0byBhc3N1bWluZyB0aGF0IHRoZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBpcyBsaW5lYXJseSBkZXBlbmRl bnQgb24gdGhlIHJlbWFpbmluZyBhcmVhIG9mIEdTSUMgaWNlLiBTZWNvbmQsIHNpbmNlIHRo ZSBUQVIgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwIGlzIGJhc2VkIG9uIHJlc3VsdHMgZnJvbSBtb3JlIHNvcGhp c3RpY2F0ZWQgaWNlIG1vZGVsaW5nLCB0aGUgbWF0Y2ggYmV0d2VlbiB0aGUgcHJlc2VudCBh bmQgdGhlIFRBUiByZXN1bHRzIGVuZG9yc2VzIHRoZSB2YWxpZGl0eSBvZiB0aGUgc2Vuc2l0 aXZpdHktYXJlYS12b2x1bWUgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwIHRoYXQgd2UgaGF2ZSBhc3N1bWVkLg0N DUZpZ3VyZSAxIGNvbXBhcmVzIHRoZSBuZXcgcmVzdWx0cyB3aXRoIHRoZSBUQVIgcmVzdWx0 cy4gSW4gYm90aCBjYXNlcyB0aGUgR1NJQyBmb3JtdWxhdGlvbiBoYXMgYmVlbiBlbWJlZGRl ZCBpbiB0aGUgTUFHSUNDIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWwgc28gaWNlIG1lbHQgaXMgZHJpdmVuIGJ5 IHRoZSBzYW1lIHRpbWUtZGVwZW5kZW50IHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGNoYW5nZXMuIEZvciB0aGUg bmV3IGZvcm11bGF0aW9uIGFuIGluaXRpYWwgaWNlIHZvbHVtZSAoVjApIG9mIDQwY20gaGFz IGJlZW4gYXNzdW1lZC4gKFRhYmxlIDExLjMgaW4gdGhlIFRBUiBnaXZlcyBhIHZhbHVlIG9m IDUwY20gdGhhdCBpbmNsdWRlcyBHU0lDcyBvbiB0aGUgbWFyZ2lucyBvZiBHcmVlbmxhbmQg YW5kIHRoZSBBbnRhcmN0aWMgUGVuaW5zdWxhLiBUaGUgbGF0dGVyIGFjY291bnQgZm9yIGFi b3V0IDIwJSBvZiB0aGUgR1NJQyBhcmVhLikgVGhlIGd1IHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5ICgAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA sQMpACwAIAB3AGgAaQBjAGgALAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIABWADAALAAgAGQAZQB0AGUAcgBtAGkA bgBlAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGkAbgBpAHQAaQBhAGwAIABnAHMAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYA aQB0AHkAIAAoALIDMQA5ADkAMAAgAG8AcgAgALIDMAApACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABzAGEA bQBlACAAaQBuACAAYgBvAHQAaAAgAGMAYQBzAGUAcwAgACgAdgBpAHoALgAgAHQAaABlACAA bQBlAGEAbgAgAG8AZgAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBlAHYAZQBuACAAaQBuAGQAaQB2AGkAZAB1AGEA bAAgAG0AbwBkAGUAbAAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0AHMAIAB1AHMAZQBkACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUA IABUAEEAUgApAC4AIABBAHMAIABhAG4AIABpAGwAbAB1AHMAdAByAGEAdABpAHYAZQAgAGYA bwByAGMAaQBuAGcAIABzAGMAZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AIAB3AGUAIABoAGEAdgBlACAAdQBzAGUA ZAAgAHQAaABlACAAVwBSAEUANQA1ADAAIABjAG8AbgBjAGUAbgB0AHIAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAA cAByAG8AZgBpAGwAZQAgAGYAbwByACAAQwBPADIAIAAoAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5ACAAZQB0ACAA YQBsAC4ALAAgADEAOQA5ADYAKQAsACAAdwBpAHQAaAAsACAAZgBvAHIAIABvAHQAaABlAHIA IABnAGEAcwBlAHMALAAgAG0AZQBkAGkAYQBuACAAUwBSAEUAUwAgAGUAbQBpAHMAcwBpAG8A bgBzACAAKABOAGEAawBpAAcBZQBuAG8AdgBpAAcBIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAdwBhAHIAdAAsACAA MgAwADAAMAApACAAbwB1AHQAIAB0AG8AIAAyADEAMAAwACAAdABoAGUAbgAgAGMAbwBuAHMA dABhAG4AdAAgAGUAbQBpAHMAcwBpAG8AbgBzACAAdABoAGUAcgBlAGEAZgB0AGUAcgAuACAA VwBlACAAdQBzAGUAIABjAGUAbgB0AHIAYQBsACAAZQBzAHQAaQBtAGEAdABlAHMAIABmAG8A cgAgAGEAbABsACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAG0AbwBkAGUAbAAgAHAAYQByAGEAbQBlAHQA ZQByAHMAIABhAHMAIABnAGkAdgBlAG4AIABpAG4AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQAgAGEAbgBkACAA UgBhAHAAZQByACAAKAAyADAAMAAxACkALAAgAGUAeABjAGUAcAB0ACAAZgBvAHIAIAB0AGgA ZQAgAGMAbABpAG0AYQB0AGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkALAAgAGEAbgBkACAA cgB1AG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAaQBtAHUAbABhAHQAaQBvAG4AcwAgAG8AdQB0ACAAdABvACAA MgA0ADAAMAAuACAAUgBlAHMAdQBsAHQAcwAgAGEAcgBlACAAcwBoAG8AdwBuACAAZgBvAHIA IAB0AHcAbwAgAGQAaQBmAGYAZQByAGUAbgB0ACAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMA aQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAaQBlAHMALAAgAETwVAAyAHgAIAA9ACAAMgAuADYAKABDACAAYQBuAGQA IAA0AC4ANQAoAEMALgAgAA0ADQBBACAAbgB1AG0AYgBlAHIAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAaQBuAGcA cwAgAGEAcgBlACAAZQB2AGkAZABlAG4AdAAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABpAHMAIABGAGkAZwB1AHIA ZQAuACAARgBpAHIAcwB0ACwAIABvAHUAdAAgAHQAbwAgADIAMQAwADAALAAgAHQAaABlAHIA ZQAgAGkAcwAgAHYAZQByAHkAIABjAGwAbwBzAGUAIABhAGcAcgBlAGUAbQBlAG4AdAAgAGIA ZQB0AHcAZQBlAG4AIAB0AGgAZQAgAFQAQVIgcmVzdWx0cyBhbmQgdGhvc2UgZm9yIHRoZSBu ZXcgbWV0aG9kLiBTZWNvbmQsIHRoZSBhcnRpZmljaWFsIG1heGltdW0gbWVsdCB0aGF0IG9j Y3VycyBhcyBhIHJlc3VsdCBvZiB0aGUgVEFSIHF1YWRyYXRpYyBhcmVhLWNvcnJlY3Rpb24g bWV0aG9kIGlzIGlsbHVzdHJhdGVkLiBJdCBzaG91bGQgYmUgbm90ZWQsIGhvd2V2ZXIsIHRo YXQgdGhpcyBtYXhpbXVtIG9jY3VycyB3ZWxsIGFmdGVyIDIxMDAuIEJvdGggb2YgdGhlc2Ug cG9pbnRzIHN1cHBvcnQgdGhlIGFjY2VwdGFiaWxpdHkgb2YgdGhlIFRBUiBtZXRob2QgYXQg bGVhc3Qgb3V0IHRvIDIxMDAuIFRoaXJkLCBpbiB0aGUgaGlnaCBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2 aXR5IGNhc2UgdXNpbmcgdGhlIG5ldyBtZXRob2QsIHRoZSB0b3RhbCBpY2UgbWVsdCBpcyAz OWNtIGluIDI0MDAsIGluZGljYXRpbmcgdGhhdCwgdW5kZXIgdGhlIGFzc3VtZWQgc2NlbmFy aW8sIGFsbW9zdCBhbGwgdGhlIEdTSUMgaWNlIGhhcyBtZWx0ZWQgYnkgdGhpcyB0aW1lLg0M DTMuIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgb2YgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcw0NVW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBjYW4gZWFz aWx5IGJlIHF1YW50aWZpZWQgdXNpbmcgdGhlIG5ldyBtZXRob2QuIEluIHRoZSBUQVIsIHRo ZSAyLXNpZ21hIG1lbHQgcmFuZ2UgaXMgZ2l2ZW4gYXMgYXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSCxNDAlIG9m IHRoZSBtZWx0LiBJbiB0aGUgcHJlc2VudCBmb3JtdWxhdGlvbiwgdGhpcyBpcyBlcXVpdmFs ZW50IHRvIGltcG9zaW5nIHNpbWlsYXIgKLE0MCUpIGVycm9yIGJvdW5kcyBvbiB0aGUgaW5p dGlhbCBncyBzZW5zaXRpdml0eS4gQXMgbm90ZWQgYWJvdmUsIHRoaXMgc291cmNlIG9mIHVu Y2VydGFpbnR5IHdpbGwgZG9taW5hdGUgaW5pdGlhbGx5LiBJbiBhZGRpdGlvbiwgdGhlcmUg YXJlIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgYXJpc2luZyBmcm9tIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgaW4gVjAuIEJh c2VkIG9uIGZpZ3VyZXMgZ2l2ZW4gaW4gdGhlIFRBUiAoYW5kIG5vdGluZyB0aGF0IEdTSUMg aGVyZSwgYW5kIGluIHRoZSBUQVIsIGRvZXMgbm90IGluY2x1ZGUgZ2xhY2llcnMgdGhhdCBh cmUgb24gdGhlIG1hcmdpbnMgb2YgR3JlZW5sYW5kIG9yIHRoZSBBbnRhcmN0aWMgUGVuaW5z dWxhKSwgdGhlIDItc2lnbWEgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgcmFuZ2UgZm9yIFYwIGlzIGFib3V0IDQw ILEgMTBjbS4gV2hpbGUgdGhlIHJhbmdlLCAzMGNtIHRvIDUwY20sIGlzIGNvbnNpc3RlbnQg d2l0aCBpbml0aWFsIHZvbHVtZSBlc3RpbWF0ZXMgdXNlZCBpbiBwcmV2aW91cyBJUENDIHJl cG9ydHMgaXQgc2hvdWxkIGJlIG5vdGVkIHRoYXQgb3VyIHB1cnBvc2UgaGVyZSBpcyB0byBh c3Nlc3Mgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdGllcyB0byBWMCByYXRoZXIgdGhhbiBwcm92aWRlIGEgZGVmaW5p dGl2ZSBxdWFudGlmaWNhdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgcmFuZ2UuIFNpeCBleHRy ZW1lIGNhc2VzIHdpbGwgYmUgY29uc2lkZXJlZDogaGlnaCBhbmQgbG93IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsgMwADsA IABoAGkAZwBoACAAYQBuAGQAIABsAG8AdwAgAFYAMAA7ACAAaABpAGcAaAAgALIDMAAgAGMA bwBtAGIAaQBuAGUAZAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIABoAGkAZwBoACAAVgAwADsAIABhAG4AZAAgAGwA bwB3ACAAsgMwACAAYwBvAG0AYgBpAG4AZQBkACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAGwAbwB3ACAAVgAwADsA IAAoAHMAZQBlACAARgBpAGcALgAyACkALgAgAA0ADQBGAGkAZwB1AHIAZQAgADIAIABzAGgA bwB3AHMAIAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAHUAbgBjAGUAcgB0AGEAaQBuAHQA aQBlAHMAIABhAHIAaQBzAGUAIABzAG8AbABlAGwAeQAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB1AG4AYwBlAHIA dABhAGkAbgB0AGkAZQBzACAAaQBuACAAdABoAGUAIABnAGwAbwBiAGEAbAAgAG0AYQBzAHMA IABiAGEAbABhAG4AYwBlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5AC4AIABJAHQAIABpAHMA IABuAG8AdAAgAHUAbgB0AGkAbAAgAHcAZQBsAGwAIABiAGUAeQBvAG4AZAAgADIAMQAwADAA IAB0AGgAYQB0ACAAaQBuAGkAdABpYWwgaWNlIHZvbHVtZSB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGJlY29t ZSAoaW5jcmVhc2luZ2x5IHdpdGggdGltZSkgaW1wb3J0YW50LCBqdXN0aWZ5aW5nIHRoZSBu ZWdsZWN0IG9mIGluaXRpYWwgaWNlIHZvbHVtZSBhcyBhIHBhcmFtZXRlciBpbiB0aGUgVEFS IGZvcm11bGF0aW9uLiBCeSAyNDAwLCBib3RoIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFuZCBpbml0aWFsIGlj ZSB2b2x1bWUgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBjb250cmlidXRlIHNpZ25pZmljYW50bHkgdG8gb3Zl cmFsbCB1bmNlcnRhaW50eS4NDQwNNC4gU3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucw0NV2Ug bm93IGNvbnNpZGVyIHRocmVlIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gY2FzZXMuIEZvciBzaW1wbGljaXR5 LCBvbmx5IENPMiBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9uIGlzIGFzc3VtZWQgdG8gc3RhYmlsaXplLCBhdCAz NTBwcG0sIDU1MHBwbSBhbmQgNzUwcHBtIChmb2xsb3dpbmcgdGhlIFdSRSBwcm9maWxlcyku ICBBcyB3aXRoIEZpZy4gMSwgZm9yIG5vbi1DTzIgZ2FzZXMgd2UgdXNlIG1lZGlhbiBTUkVT IGVtaXNzaW9ucyBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMCB3aXRoIGNvbnN0YW50IGVtaXNzaW9ucyB0aGVyZWFm dGVyLiBBcyBhIGNvbnNlcXVlbmNlLCByYWRpYXRpdmUgZm9yY2luZyBjb250aW51ZXMgdG8g aW5jcmVhc2UgYWZ0ZXIgQ08yIGlzIHN0YWJpbGl6ZWQgKHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gcG9pbnRz IGFyZSBzaG93biBhcyBsYXJnZSBkaWFtb25kcyBpbiBGaWcuIDMpLiBUaGVzZSBmb3JjaW5n IGluY3JlYXNlcywgaG93ZXZlciwgYXJlIHJlbGF0aXZlbHkgc21hbGwsIGFyaXNpbmcgZnJv bSB0aGUgc2xvdyBhcHByb2FjaCB0byBzdGVhZHkgc3RhdGUgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbnMgZm9y IGxvbmctbGl2ZWQgZ2FzZXMgbGlrZSBOMk8sIENGNCBhbmQgU0Y2LiBUaGUgY29udGludWVk IGluY3JlYXNlcyBpbiBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB3YXJtaW5nIChzZWUgRmlnLiAzKSBhcmUgZHVl LCBpbiBsYXJnZSBwYXJ0LCB0byB0aGVybWFsIGluZXJ0aWEgb2YgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lz dGVtLg0NRmlndXJlIDMgc2hvd3MgYm90aCBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBjaGFu Z2VzIChyaWdodCBzY2FsZTsgbXVsdGlwbGllZCBieSAxMCBvbiB0aGUgbGVmdCBzY2FsZSkg YW5kIHByb2plY3RlZCBHU0lDIG1lbHQgKGxlZnQgc2NhbGUpIGZvciB0aGUgdGhyZWUgY2Fz ZXMuIFRoZSByZXN1bHRzIGFyZSBzaG93biBvbmx5IGZvciBjZW50cmFsIGVzdGltYXRlcyBv ZiB0aGUgdmFyaW91cyBtb2RlbCBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzICh3aGljaCBpbmNsdWRlIGEgY2xpbWF0 ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBvZiAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABE8FQAMgB4ACAA PQAgADIALgA2ACgAQwApAC4ADQANAFQAaABlACAAbQBvAHMAdAAgAHMAdAByAGkAawBpAG4A ZwAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0ACAAZgByAG8AbQAgAEYAaQBnAC4AIAAzACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUA IABtAHUAYwBoACAAbABvAHcAZQByACAAcgBlAGwAYQB0AGkAdgBlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQA aQB2AGkAdAB5ACAAbwBmACAARwBTAEkAQwAgAG0AZQBsAHQAIAB0AG8AIABmAHUAdAB1AHIA ZQAgAGEAdABtAG8AcwBwAGgAZQByAGkAYwAgAGMAbwBtAHAAbwBzAGkAdABpAG8AbgAgAGMA aABhAG4AZwBlAHMAIABjAG8AbQBwAGEAcgBlAGQAIAB3AGkAdABoACAAZwBsAG8AYgBhAGwA LQBtAGUAYQBuACAAdABlAG0AcABlAHIAYQB0AHUAcgBlAC4AIABUAGgAaQBzACAAaQBzACAA aQBuACAAcABhAHIAdAAgAGQAdQBlACAAdABvACAAdABoAGUAIABjAG8AbgBzAHQAcgBhAGkA bgB0ACAAbwBmACAAYQAgAGYAaQB4AGUAZAAgAGEAbQBvAHUAbgB0ACAAbwBmACAAYQB2AGEA aQBsAGEAYgBsAGUAIABpAGNlLCB3aGljaCBwcmVzY3JpYmVzIGFuIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kIGZv ciBpY2UgbWVsdC4gSG93ZXZlciwgdGhlIHNlcGFyYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIEdTSUMgbWVsdCBj YXNlcyBpcyBzbWFsbCByZWxhdGl2ZSB0byBnbG9iYWwtbWVhbiB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBldmVu IGluIDIxMDAsIHdoZW4gdGhlIEdTSUMgbWVsdCByZXN1bHRzIGFyZSB2aXJ0dWFsbHkgaW5k ZXBlbmRlbnQgb2YgdGhlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lLiBJbnNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IHRv IHRoZSBmb3JjaW5nIHNjZW5hcmlvIGhlcmUgaXMgYSByZXN1bHQgb2YgdGhlIGxvbmcgcmVs YXhhdGlvbiB0aW1lIGZvciBnbG9iYWwgR1NJQyBtZWx0IGlkZW50aWZpZWQgYWJvdmUgaW4g ZXF1LiAoMTApLiANDTUuIENvbmNsdXNpb25zDQ1BIHNpbXBsZSBleHRlbnNpb24gb2YgdGhl IFRBUiBHU0lDIG1lbHQgbW9kZWwgaGFzIGJlZW4gaW50cm9kdWNlZCBpbiB3aGljaCB0aGUg Z2xvYmFsIG1hc3MgYmFsYW5jZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSBpcyBhIHNpbXBsZSBmdW5jdGlvbiBv ZiB0aGUgcmVtYWluaW5nIEdTSUMgaWNlIHZvbHVtZS4gVGhpcyBhdm9pZHMgdGhlIG5lZWQg Zm9yIGFuIGVtcGlyaWNhbCBhcmVhIGNvcnJlY3Rpb24gZmFjdG9yIHdoaWxlIHJlcHJvZHVj aW5nIFRBUiBtb2RlbCByZXN1bHRzIHdpdGggaGlnaCBhY2N1cmFjeSBvdXQgdG8gMjEwMC4g VGhlIGV4dGVuc2lvbiBpbnRyb2R1Y2VzIHRoZSBpbml0aWFsIEdTSUMgaWNlIHZvbHVtZSAo VjApIGFzIGFuIGFkZGl0aW9uYWwgcGFyYW1ldGVyLCBhbmQgYWxsb3dzIHRoZSBtb2RlbCB0 byBiZSBydW4gYmV5b25kIDIxMDAuIFRvIDIxMDAsIG1lbHQgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhcmUg ZHVlIGFsbW9zdCBlbnRpcmVseSB0byBtYXNzIGJhbGFuY2Ugc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgdW5jZXJ0 YWludGllcy4gQmV5b25kIHRoaXMsIFYwIHVuY2VydGFpbnRpZXMgYmVjb21lIGluY3JlYXNp bmdseSBpbXBvcnRhbnQ7IGJ5IDI0MDAgYm90aCBzb3VyY2VzIG9mIHVuY2VydGFpbnR5IGFy ZSBlcXVhbGx5IGltcG9yAHQAYQBuAHQALgAgAFQAaAByAGUAZQAgAEMATwAyACAAcwB0AGEA YgBpAGwAaQB6AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAGMAYQBzAGUAcwAgAHcAZQByAGUAIABjAG8AbgBzAGkA ZABlAHIAZQBkAC4AIABBAHMAeQBtAHAAdABvAHQAaQBjACAAKAAyADQAMAAwACkAIABnAGwA bwBiAGEAbAAtAG0AZQBhAG4AIAB0AGUAbQBwAGUAcgBhAHQAdQByAGUAIABjAGgAYQBuAGcA ZQBzACAAcgBhAG4AZwBlACAAZgByAG8AbQAgADIALgAwACgAQwAgAHQAbwAgADQALgA1ACgA QwAgAGYAbwByACAAcwB0AGEAYgBpAGwAaQB6AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAGwAZQB2AGUAbABzACAA bwBmACAAMwA1ADAAcABwAG0AIAB0AG8AIAA3ADUAMABwAHAAbQAgAGEAbgBkACAAYQAgAGMA bABpAG0AYQB0AGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIABvAGYAIABE8FQAMgB4ACAA PQAgADIALgA2ACgAQwAuACAAVABoAGUAIABjAG8AbgBzAHQAcgBhAGkAbgB0ACAAbwBmACAA YQAgAGYAaQBuAGkAdABlACAAYQB2AGEAaQBsAGEAYgBsAGUAIABpAGNlIHZvbHVtZSBtZWFu cyB0aGF0IHRoZSByYW5nZSBvZiBHU0lDIG1lbHQgdmFsdWVzIGlzIG11Y2ggbGVzcywgYXQg bW9zdCCWMjQlIHRvICsxMCUgcmVsYXRpdmUgdG8gdGhlIDU1MHBwbSBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9u IGNhc2UgKG1heGltdW0gcGVyY2VudGFnZSBkaWZmZXJlbmNlcyBvY2N1ciBhcm91bmQgMjIw MCkuIEJ5IDI0MDAsIGV2ZW4gZm9yIENPMiBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uIGF0IDM1MHBwbSwgNzMl IG9mIHRoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgaWNlIGhhcyBtZWx0ZWQgKHVwIHRvIDk0JSBmb3Igc3RhYmls aXphdGlvbiBhdCA3NTBwcG0pLg0NQSBmaW5hbCBjYXZlYXQgaXMgaW4gb3JkZXIuIE9uZSBv ZiB0aGUgaW1wbGljYXRpb25zIG9mIHRoZSBwcmVzZW50IG1vZGVsIGlzIHRoYXQsIGV2ZW4g aWYgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmVzIHJlbWFpbmVkIGNvbnN0YW50IGF0IHRvZGF5knMgbGV2ZWwsIGFs bCBvZiB0aGUgR1NJQyBpY2Ugd291bGQgZXZlbnR1YWxseSBtZWx0LiAoQWN0dWFsbHksIHRv dGFsIG1lbHRpbmcgd291bGQgdGFrZSBhbiBpbmZpbml0ZSB0aW1lLCBidXQgOTklIG9mIHRo ZSBpY2Ugd291bGQgbWVsdCBpbiAxMDAwljIwMDAgeWVhcnMuKSBHaXZlbiB0aGUgYWx0aXR1 ZGluYWwgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9uIG9mIEdTSUMgaWNlLCB0aGlzIGlzIHVubGlrZWx5IHRvIGJl IHJlYWxpc3RpYy4gRm9yIGFueSBnaXZlbiBhc3ltcHRvdGljIHdhcm1pbmcsIG9uZSB3b3Vs ZCBleHBlY3Qgb25seSBhIGZyYWN0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgaWNlIHRvIG1lbHQg KHNlZSwgZS5nLiwgV2lnbGV5IGFuZCBSYXBlciwgMTk5NSkgliBhbHRob3VnaCBkZWZpbmlu ZyB3aGF0IHRoaXMgZnJhY3Rpb24gaXMgcHJlc2VudHMgYSBjaGFsbGVuZ2UuIFRoZSBsb25n IHRpbWUgc2NhbGUgdGhhdCBjaGFyYWN0ZXJpemVzIEdTSUMgbWVsdCAob2Ygb3JkZXIgODAw IHllYXJzKSBkb2VzLCBob3dldmVyLCBnaXZlIHVzIHNvbWUgY29uZmlkZW5jZSBpbiBhcHBs eWluZyB0aGUgbW9kZWwgYXQgbGVhc3Qgb3V0IHRvIDI0MDAuDQ0NAEEAcABwAGUAbgBkAGkA eAA6ACAASwBlAHkAIABuAHUAbQBlAHIAaQBjAGEAbAAgAHYAYQBsAHUAZQBzAA0ADQBUAGgA ZQAgAHMAaQBtAHUAbABhAHQAaQBvAG4AcwAgAHUAcwBlACAAYQB2AGUAcgBhAGcAZQAgAHYA YQBsAHUAZQBzACAAZgByAG8AbQAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBlAHYAZQBuACAAQQBPAEcAQwBNAHMA IABsAGkAcwB0AGUAZAAgAGkAbgAgAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAgADEAMQAuADEANwAgAG8AZgAgAEMA aAB1AHIAYwBoACAAYQBuAGQAIABHAHIAZQBnAG8AcgB5ACAAKAAyADAAMAAxACkALgAgAFQA aABlACAAcAByAGkAbQBhAHIAeQAgAHYAYQBsAHUAZQBzACAAYQByAGUAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGcA dQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAsACAAsQMgAD0AIAAwAC4AMAA2ADIANQAgAGMA bQAvAHkAcgAtACgAQwAsACAAYQBuAGQAIAB0AGgAZQAgADEAOQA5ADAAIAB2AGEAbAB1AGUA IABvAGYAIABnAHUALAAgAGcAdQAoADEAOQA5ADAAKQAgAD0AIAAyAC4AMQA0AGMAbQAuACAA RgByAG8AbQAgAGUAcQB1AC4AIAAoADIAKQAgAHcAZQAgAGgAYQB2AGUAIABnAHMAKAAxADkA OQAwACkAIAA9ACAAMQAuADkANAA1AGMAbQAsACAAZgByAG8AbQAgAGUAcQB1AC4AIAAoADEA MwApACAAsgMxADkAOQAwACAAPQAgADAALgAwADUANQAzAGMAbQAvAHkAcgAtACgAQwAsACAA YQBuAGQAIABmAHIAbwBtACAAZQBxAHUALgAgACgAMwApACAAKAB1AHMAaQBuAGcAIABWADAA IAA9ACAANAAwAGMAbQAgAGEAbgBkACAAbgAgAD0AMAAuADgAMgApACAAsgMwACAAPQAgADAA LgAwADUANwA3AGMAbQAvAHkAcgAtACgAQwAuAA0ADQANAEEAYwBrAG4AbwB3AGwAZQBkAGcA bQBlAG4AdABzAA0ADQBTAHUAcABwAG8AcgB0AGUAZAAgAGkAbgAgAHAAYQByAHQAIABiAHkA IAB0AGgAZQAgAFUALgBTAC4AIABFAG4AdgBpAHIAbwBuAG0AZQBuAHQAYQBsACAAUAByAG8A dABlAGMAdABpAG8AbgAgAEEAZwBlAG4AYwB5ACAAdABoAHIAbwB1AGcAaAAgAEMAbwBuAHQA cgBhAGMAdAAgAE4AbwAuACAARwBTAC0AMQAwAEYALQAwADIAOTlLIHRvIFN0cmF0dXMgQ29u c3VsdGluZy4gIE9waW5pb25zLCBmaW5kaW5ncyBvciBjb25jbHVzaW9ucyBleHByZXNzZWQg YXJlIHRob3NlIG9mIHRoZSBhdXRob3JzIGFuZCBkbyBub3QgbmVjZXNzYXJpbHkgcmVmbGVj dCB0aGUgdmlld3Mgb2YgdGhlIGZ1bmRpbmcgb3JnYW5pemF0aW9uLiBOQ0FSIGlzIHN1cHBv cnRlZCBieSB0aGUgVS5TLiBOYXRpb25hbCBTY2llbmNlIEZvdW5kYXRpb24uDQ0NUmVmZXJl bmNlcw0NQmFociwgRC5CLiwgTS5GLiBNZWllciwgYW5kIFMuRC4gUGVja2hhbSAoMTk5Nykg VGhlIHBoeXNpY2FsIGJhc2lzIG9mIGdsYWNpZXIgdm9sdW1lLWFyZWEgc2NhbGluZy6gSm91 cm5hbCBvZiBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCwgMTAyLCAyMCwzNTWWMjAsMzYyLg0NQ2hl biwgSi4sIGFuZCBBLiBPaG11cmEgKDE5OTApIEVzdGltYXRpb24gb2YgYWxwaW5lIGdsYWNp ZXIgd2F0ZXIgcmVzb3VyY2VzIGFuZCB0aGVpciBjaGFuZ2Ugc2luY2UgdGhlIDE4NzlzLiBJ QUhTIFB1YmxpY2F0aW9uIDE5MywgMTI3ljEzNS4gDQ1DaHVyY2gsIEouQS4sIGFuZCBKLk0u IEdyZWdvcnksIGNvLW9yZGluYXRpbmcgbGVhZCBhdXRob3JzICgyMDAxKSBDaGFuZ2VzIGlu IHNlYSBsZXZlbC4gKEluKSBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZSAyMDAxOiBUaGUgU2NpZW50aWZpYyBC YXNpcywgKGVkcy4gSi5ULiBIb3VnaHRvbiBldCBhbC4pLCBDYW1icmlkZ2UgVW5pdmVyc2l0 eSBQcmVzcywgQ2FtYnJpZGdlLCBVLksuLCBwcC4gNjM5ljY5My4NDUN1YmFzY2gsIFUuLCBh bmQgRy5BLiBNZWVobCwgY28tb3JkaW5hdGluZyBsZWFkIGF1dGhvcnMgKDIwMDEpIFByb2pl Y3Rpb25zIGZvciBmdXR1cmUgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UuIChJbikgQ2xpbWF0ZSBDaGFuZ2Ug MjAwMTogVGhlIFNjaWVudGlmaWMgQmFzaXMsIChlZHMuIEouIFQuIEhvdWdodG9uLCBldCBh bC4pLCBDYW1icmlkZ2UgVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBQcmVzcywgQ2FtYnJpZGdlLCBVLksuLCBwcC4g NTI1ljU4Mi4NDUdyZWdvcnksIEouTS4sIGFuZCBKLiBPZXJsZW1hbnMgKDE5OTgpIFNpbXVs YXRlZCBmdXR1cmUgc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2UgZHVlIHRvIGdsYWNpZXIgbWVsdCBiYXNlZCBv biByZWdpb25hbGx5IGFuZCBzZWFzb25hbGx5IHJlc29sdmVkIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGNoYW5n ZXMuIE5hdHVyZSwgMzkxLCA0NzSWNDc2Lg0NTWVpZXIsIE0uRi4sIGFuZCBELkIuIEJhaHIg KDE5OTcpIENvdW50aW5nIGdsYWNpZXJzLiBVc2Ugb2Ygc2NhbGluZyBtZXRob2RzIHRvIGVz dGltYXRlIHRoZSBudW1iZXIgYW5kIHNpemUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBnbGFjaWVy cyBvZiB0aGUgd29ybGQuIChJbikgR2xhY2llcnMsIEljZSBTaGVldHMgYW5kIFZvbGNhbm9l czogQSBUcmlidXRlIHRvIE1hcmsgRi4gTWVpZXIsIChlZC4gUy5DLiBDb2xiZWNrKSwgQ29s ZCBSZWdpb25zIFJlc2VhcmNoIGFuZCBFbmdpbmVlcmluZyBMYWJvcmF0b3J5IFNwZWNpYWwg UmVwb3J0IDk2LTI3LCBIYW5vdmVyLCBOSCwgcHAuIDg5ljk0LiAgIAsgDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAATgBhAGsAaQAHAWUAbgBvAHYAaQAHASwAIABOAC4ALAAgAFIALgAgAFMAdwBhAHIA dAAsACAAZQBkAHMALgAgACgAMgAwADAAMAApACAAUwBwAGUAYwBpAGEAbAAgAFIAZQBwAG8A cgB0ACAAbwBuACAARQBtAGkAcwBzAGkAbwBuAHMAIABTAGMAZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AcwAuACAA IABDAGEAbQBiAHIAaQBkAGcAZQAgAFUAbgBpAHYAZQByAHMAaQB0AHkAIABQAHIAZQBzAHMA LAAgAEMAYQBtAGIAcgBpAGQAZwBlACwAIABVAC4ASwAuACwAIAA1ADcAMAAgAHAAcAAuAA0A DQBSAGEAcABlAHIALAAgAFMALgBDAC4AQgAuACwAIABLAC4AUgAuACAAQgByAGkAZgBmAGEA LAAgAGEAbgBkACAAVAAuAE0ALgBMAC4AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQAgACgAMQA5ADkANgApACAA RwBsAGEAYwBpAGUAcgAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlACAAaQBuACAATgBvAHIAdABoAGUAcgBuACAA UwB3AGUAZABlAG4AIABmAHIAbwBtACAAQQAuAEQALgAgADUAMAAwADoAIAAgAEEAIABzAGkA bQBwAGwAZQAgAGcAZQBvAG0AZQB0AHIAaQBjACAAbQBvZGVsIG9mIFN0b3JnbGFjaeRyZW4u IEpvdXJuYWwgb2YgR2xhY2lvbG9neSwgNDIsIDM0MZYzNTEuDQ1SYXBlciwgUy5DLkIuLCBK Lk0uIEdyZWdvcnksIGFuZCBULkouIE9zYm9ybiAoMjAwMSkgVXNlIG9mIGFuIHVwd2VsbGlu Zy1kaWZmdXNpb24gZW5lcmd5IGJhbGFuY2UgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCB0byBzaW11bGF0ZSBh bmQgZGlhZ25vc2UgQS9PR0NNIHJlc3VsdHMuICBDbGltYXRlIER5bmFtaWNzLCAxNywgNjAx ljYxMy4NDVZhbiBkZXIgV2FsLCBSLlMuVy4sIGFuZCBNLiBXaWxkICgyMDAxKSBNb2RlbGxp bmcgdGhlIHJlc3BvbnNlIG9mIGdsYWNpZXJzIHRvIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGJ5IGFwcGx5 aW5nIHZvbHVtZS1hcmVhIHNjYWxpbmcgaW4gY29tYmluYXRpb24gd2l0aCBhIGhpZ2gtcmVz b2x1dGlvbiBHQ00uIENsaW1hdGUgRHluYW1pY3MsIDE4LCAzNTmWMzY2LiANDVdpZ2xleSwg VC5NLkwuLCBhbmQgUy5DLkIuIFJhcGVyICgxOTk1KSBBbiBoZXVyaXN0aWMgbW9kZWwgZm9y IHNlYSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIGR1ZSB0byB0aGUgbWVsdGluZyBvZiBzbWFsbCBnbGFjaWVycy4g IEdlb3BoeXNpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIExldHRlcnMsIDIyLCAyNzQ5ljI3NTIuDSANV2lnbGV5 LCBULk0uTC4sIGFuZCBTLkMuQi4gUmFwZXIgKDIwMDEpIEludGVycHJldGF0aW9uIG9mIGhp Z2ggcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgZm9yIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHdhcm1pbmcuIFNjaWVuY2UsIDI5Mywg NDUxljQ1NC4NDVdpZ2xleSwgVC5NLkwuLCBhbmQgUy5DLkIgUmFwZXIgKDIwMDIpIFJlYXNv bnMgZm9yIGxhcmdlciB3YXJtaW5nIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIGluIHRoZSBJUENDIFRoaXJkIEFz c2Vzc21lbnQgUmVwb3J0LiBKb3VybmFsIG9mIENsaW1hdGUsIDE1LCAyOTQ1ljI5NTIuDQ1X aWdsZXksIFQuTS5MLiwgUi4gUmljaGVscywgYW5kIEouQS4gRWRtb25kcyAoMTk5NikgRWNv bm9taWMgYW5kIGVudmlyb25tZW50YWwgY2hvaWNlcyBpbiB0aGUgc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiBv ZiBhdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBDTzIgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbnMuICBOYXR1cmUsIDM3OSwgMjQwljI0 My4NDVp1bywgWi4gYW5kIEouT2VybGVtYW5zICgxOTk3KSBDb250cmlidXRpb24gb2YgZ2xh Y2llciBtZWx0IHRvIHNlYSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIHNpbmNlIEFEMTg2NTogQSByZWdpb25hbGx5 IGRpZmZlcmVudGlhdGVkIGNhbGN1bGF0aW9uLiBDbGltYXRlIER5bmFtaWNzLCAxMywgODM1 ljg0NS4NDQ0MDUZpZ3VyZSBDYXB0aW9ucw0NRmlnLiAxOiBHbGFjaWVyIGFuZCBTbWFsbCBJ Y2UgQ2FwIChHU0lDKSBtZWx0IChmcm9tIHN0ZWFkeSBzdGF0ZSkgdXNpbmcgdGhlIElQQ0Mg VEFSIGZvcm11bGF0aW9uIChsYWJlbGVkIJFPTESSKSBjb21wYXJlZCB3aXRoIHJlc3VsdHMg Zm9yIHRoZSBwcmVzZW50IG1ldGhvZCAokU5FV5IpLCBmb3IgQ08yIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24g YXQgNTUwcHBtIHVzaW5nIHR3byBkaWZmZXJlbnQgdmFsdWVzIG9mIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHNl bnNpdGl2aXR5ICgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AABE8FQAMgB4ACAAPQAgADIALgA2ACgAQwAgAGEAbgBkACAANAAuADUAKABDACkALgAgAEkA bgBpAHQAaQBhAGwAIABHAFMASQBDACAAaQBjAGUAIAB2AG8AbAB1AG0AZQAgAGEAcwBzAHUA bQBlAGQAIAB0AG8AIABiAGUAIAA0ADAAYwBtACAAcwBlAGEAIABsAGUAdgBlAGwAIABlAHEA dQBpAHYAYQBsAGUAbgB0AC4AIAANAA0ARgBpAGcALgAgADIAOgAgAFMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkA dgBpAHQAeQAgAG8AZgAgAEcAUwBJAEMAIABtAGUAbAB0ACAAdABvACAAdQBuAGMAZQByAHQA YQBpAG4AdABpAGUAcwAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAEcAUwBJAEMA IABpAGMAZQAgAHYAbwBsAHUAbQBlACAAKABWADAAKQAgAGEAbgBkACAAdABoAGUAIABnAGwA bwBiAGEAbAAgAG0AYQBzAHMAIABiAGEAbABhAG4AYwBlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkA dAB5ACAAKABIAEkAIABTAEUATgBTACAAYQBuAGQAIABMAE8AIABTAEUATgBTACAAYQByAGUA IAAxAC4ANAB4ACAAYQBuAGQAIAAwAC4ANgB4ACB0aGUgY2VudHJhbCBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSB2 YWx1ZSkuIFRoZSBCQVNFIGNhc2UgaGFzIFYwID0gNDBjbSBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgZXF1aXZhbGVu dCwgYW5kIHRoZSBoaWdoIGFuZCBsb3cgVjAgY2FzZXMgaGF2ZSBWMCA9IDMwY20gYW5kIDUw Y20uIEhJL0hJIGFuZCBMTy9MTyBjb21iaW5lIHRoZSBWMCBhbmQgbWFzcyBiYWxhbmNlIHNl bnNpdGl2aXR5IGV4dHJlbWVzLiBSZXN1bHRzIGFyZSBmb3IgQ08yIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24g YXQgNTUwcHBtIGFuZCB1c2UgYSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IG9mIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA RPBUADIAeAAgAD0AIAAyAC4ANgAoAEMALgAgACAADQANAEYAaQBnAC4AIAAzADoAIABQAHIA bwBqAGUAYwB0AGUAZAAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlAHMAIABpAG4AIABnAGwAbwBiAGEAbAAtAG0A ZQBhAG4AIAB0AGUAbQBwAGUAcgBhAHQAdQByAGUAIAAoAHIAaQBnAGgAdAAgAHMAYwBhAGwA ZQA7ACAAbQB1AGwAdABpAHAAbABpAGUAZAAgAGIAeQAgADEAMAAgAG8AbgAgAHQAaABlACAA bABlAGYAdAAgAHMAYwBhAGwAZQApACAAYQBuAGQAIABHAFMASQBDACAAbQBlAGwAdAAgACgA bABlAGYAdAAgAHMAYwBhAGwAZQApACAAZgBvAHIAIAB0AGgAcgBlAGUAIABDAE8AMgAgAHMA dABhAGIAaQBsAGkAegBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABjAGEAcwBlAHMALgAgAEMATwAyACAAYwBvAG4A YwBlAG4AdAByAGEAdABpAG8AbgBzACAAZgBvAGwAbABvAHcAIAB0AGgAZQAgAFcAUgBFACAA MwA1ADAALAAgADUANQAwACAAYQBuAGQAIAA3ADUAMAAgAHAAcgBvAGYAaQBsAGUAcwAsACAA YQBuAGQAIABuAG8AbgAtAEMATwAyACAAZQBtAGkAcwBzAGkAbwBuAHMAIABmAG8AbABsAG8A dwAgAHQAaABlACAAbQBlAGQAaQBhAG4AIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAFMAUgBFAFMAIABzAGMA ZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AcwAgAHQAbwAgADIAMQAwADAAIABhAG4AZAAgAGEAcwBzAHUAbQBlACAA YwBvAG4AcwB0AGEAbgB0ACAAZQBtAGkAcwBzAGkAbwBuAHMAIAB0AGgAZQByAGUAYQBmAHQA ZQByAC4AIABDAGUAbgB0AHIAYQBsACAAbQBvAGQAZQBsACAAcABhAHIAYQBtAGUAdABlAHIA cwAgAGEAcgBlACAAdQBzAGUAZAAgAGkAbgBjAGwAdQBkAGkAbgBnACAAYQAgAGMAbABpAG0A YQB0AGUAIABzAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkAIABvAGYAIABE8FQAMgB4ACAAPQAgADIA LgA2ACgAQwAgAGEAbgBkACAAYQBuACAAaQBuAGkAdABpAGEAbAAgAEcAUwBJAEMAIABpAGMA ZQAgAHYAbwBsAHUAbQBlACAAbwBmACAANAAwAGMAbQAuACAADQANAAwADQANAEYAaQBnAHUA cgBlACAAMQAgAFsAdABvAHAAXQANABMAIABFAE0AQgBFAEQAIABFAHgAYwBlAGwALgBDAGhh cnQuOCBccyAUARUNDA0NRmlndXJlIDIgW3RvcF0NEyBFTUJFRCBFeGNlbC5DaGFydC44IFxz IBQBFQ0MDQ1GaWd1cmUgMyBbdG9wXQ0TIEVNQkVEIEV4Y2VsLkNoYXJ0LjggXHMgFAEVCQ0T UEFHRSAgFQ0NDRNQQUdFICAUMRUNDQ0NDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAQQAAEIEAABDBAAAUAQAAFEEAABiBAAAYwQAAGYEAABnBAAA pgQAAKcEAACUBQAAnQUAAK4HAACvBwAAhAgAAIUIAADGCAAAxwgAAPkIAAD+CAAAIQkAADEJ AADpCgAA6goAAHELAAByCwAAHg4AACIOAAAkDgAAJg4AADQOAAA2DgAARg4AAEgOAABKDgAA TA4AAE4OAAB4DgAA6g4AAPoOAAAuDwAAOA8AADwPAAA+DwAAQA8AAE4PAABQDwAAdg8AAHgP AACmDwAAqA8AAKoPAACsDwAARxAAAEgQAACiEAAApBAAAP8QAAABEQAA2BEAANkRAAAHEgAA CBIAAAsSAAAMEgAAAPXr5Nzk3OTc5Nzk6+TU5NTk1OTJ5L3k1OTU5LTk1OTU5ACuAKnJ1OQA tADk1OTU5NTkAOQA5NTk3OTc5NTk1OTUAAAAAAlCKgFwaAAAAAAKCWoBAPLwQ0ogAAAQQ0oS AE9KAABRSgAAXkoAAAAWNQiBQ0ocAE9KAABRSgAAXAiBXkoAAAAVQioBT0oAAFFKAABeSgAA cGgAAAAAD0gqAk9KAABRSgAAXkoAAA9IKgFPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAMT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAABI1 CIFPSgAAUUoAAFwIgV5KAAAAEz4qAENKIABPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAAQgAEAAABBAAAQgQAAEME AABkBAAAZgQAAKUEAACmBAAA/QQAAP4EAAD/BAAACwUAABcFAAAkBQAALQUAADkFAABOBQAA TwUAAFAFAABaBQAAkQUAAJIFAACUBQAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADTAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAywAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAA D4RoARJk4AEBAF6EaAEIAAAKJgALRgUAEmTgAQEACAAACiYAC0YEABJk4AEBAAgAAAomAAtG AwASZOABAQAIAAAKJgALRgIAEmTgAQEACAAACiYAC0YBABJk4AEBAAAEAAASZOABAQAABAEA EmTgAQEAAAEAAAAWAAQAAG1uAACGbgAA/v4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIBAQKUBQAAHgkAACEJAAAxCQAA MgkAAMgLAADJCwAAdw0AAHgNAAB5DQAA7w0AAPANAAAiDgAA+g4AADgPAAA6DwAAPA8AAJgP AACaDwAAnA8AACURAAAmEQAAgRMAAIITAADNFAAAzhQAAOkUAADqFAAAzhgAAPoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAE AAASZOABAQAAHAwSAAAZEgAAGhIAADUSAAA2EgAAshMAALMTAADlEwAA5hMAAM4UAADpFAAA MBYAADIWAABOFgAAUBYAAFIWAABUFgAAZhYAAGgWAAB6FgAAfBYAAMYWAADIFgAAzhYAANAW AADeFgAA4BYAAM4YAADQGAAA0hgAANgYAADaGAAA3BgAAOQYAADmGAAA7hgAAPAYAADyGAAA 9hgAAP4YAAAAGQAAAhkAAAYZAAAKGQAAEhkAABQZAAAWGQAAHhkAACYZAAAsGQAALhkAADQZ AAA4GQAAPhkAAEAZAABQGQAAUhkAAGoZAABuGQAAeBkAAHoZAAB8GQAAhBkAAIYZAACWGQAA mBkAAB4aAAAgGgAA1BsAAO8bAADxGwAA8hsAAPMbAAD6GwAA+xsAAAYcAAAIHAAA+fH58fnx +fH55fnx+fH5APnx+fH52/nx+fH5APkA+fH58fnx+dP58fnT0QD58fnx+fH58fnx+dP5APkA +fEA+fH50/kAyPnx+fH5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQ0oSAE9KAABRSgAAXkoAAAADSCoC D0gqAU9KAABRSgAAXkoAABIJagEAtfBPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAAFjUIgUNKHABPSgAAUUoAAFwI gV5KAAAAD0gqAk9KAABRSgAAXkoAAAxPSgAAUUoAAF5KAABMzhgAANAYAABqGQAAbBkAAG4Z AACyGwAAsxsAANQbAADxGwAA1hwAABgdAAAcHQAAHh0AAF4eAABgHgAABB8AAAYfAABuHwAA cB8AAMofAADMHwAA1iAAANggAAAqIQAALCEAADghAAA6IQAAjiEAAJAhAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAABAAA EmTgAQEAABwIHAAAChwAAAwcAAAOHAAAEBwAABIcAAAUHAAAPBwAAD4cAABCHAAARBwAAEYc AABKHAAAVBwAAMYcAAAOHQAAGB0AACwdAAAuHQAAdB0AAHYdAABeHgAAYB4AAAofAAAMHwAA Fh8AABgfAAAaHwAAHB8AAEQfAABGHwAASh8AAEwfAABOHwAAUB8AAFIfAABeHwAAbh8AAHAf AADcIAAA3iAAAOwgAADuIAAA/iAAAAAhAABGIQAASCEAAEohAABMIQAAbCEAAG4hAACOIQAA kiEAAMYhAADIIQAA1iEAANghAAD8IQAA/iEAAAkiAAAKIgAA9e3o3dDo3dDd0N3D3bu0q7S7 tLu0ALS7tAC0u7S7tLu0o7QAtAC0u7S7tLu0ALS7tLu0ALS7tLu0u7ToAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA9IKgFPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAQQ0oSAE9KAABRSgAAXkoAAAAMT0oAAFFKAABe SgAAAA9IKgJPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAYQioBSCoBT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAcGgAAAAAABhCKgFIKgJP SgAAUUoAAF5KAABwaAAAAAAAFUIqAU9KAABRSgAAXkoAAHBoAAAAAAlCKgFwaAAAAAAPNQiB QioBXAiBcGgAAAAAEwlqAQDy8EIqAUNKIABwaAAAAAAAPJAhAACSIQAAwiEAAMQhAAAtIgAA LiIAAC8iAAA1IgAANiIAAF4iAABfIgAAYCIAAHojAAB7IwAAYCQAAGIkAABkJAAABScAAAYn AABSKQAAVCkAAPYpAAD4KQAA+ikAAGwqAABuKgAAHCsAAB4rAACgKwAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAEmTgAQEA AAEAAAAcCiIAAAsiAAAZIgAAGiIAACIiAAAlIgAAPSIAAD4iAAA/IgAARSIAAEYiAABJIgAA TiIAAGAiAABlIwAAZiMAAHwjAAB9IwAAhCMAAIUjAACUIwAAACQAAAIkAAAEJAAADCQAAA4k AAAYJAAAGiQAADYkAAA4JAAAOiQAADwkAAA+JAAARCQAAEYkAAAeJQAAICUAAKglAACqJQAA LSYAAC4mAAAFJwAABicAAHEnAAByJwAAAigAAAQoAAAgKAAAIigAACQoAAAoKAAAQigAAEQo AABwKAAAdCgAAOIoAADkKAAAVikAAFgpAABmKQAAaCkAAIopAACMKQAAjikAAJQpAACWKQAA pCkAAKYpAACoKQAAqikAAKwpAAC2KQAAuCkAANApAADSKQAA9Onc1QDV9NDp3NXIANW+1cjV yNUA1cjVyNXI1QDVvADVyNXI1cjVyNUA1cjVvNUA1bzVvtXI1b7VyNXI1bwA1cjVANW8ANXI 1QAAAANIKgISCWoBALDwT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAAA9IKgJPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAJQioBcGgAAAAA DE9KAABRSgAAXkoAAAAYQioBSCoCT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAcGgAAAAAABVCKgFPSgAAUUoAAF5K AABwaAAAAAAWCWoBAPLwQioBQ0o0AEgqAnBoAAAAAErSKQAA1CkAANwpAADeKQAA9ikAAPop AAAEKgAABioAAAgqAAAKKgAAECoAABIqAAAaKgAAHCoAAB4qAAAgKgAAJioAACgqAAAwKgAA MioAAGwqAABuKgAAICsAACIrAAAwKwAAMisAAEorAABMKwAATisAAFArAAB2KwAAeCsAACQs AAAsLAAALiwAADgsAAA6LAAAQiwAAE4sAABaLAAAXCwAAGIsAABkLAAAZiwAAHQsAAB8LAAA fiwAAIYsAACILAAAriwAALAsAAC+LAAAwCwAAMIsAADELAAA2CwAADotAABKLQAAHi4AACAu AAB1LwAAdy8AAEIyAABDMgAAEjMAABMzAAAiNAAAJDQAAFg0AABaNAAAeDQAAIA0AACKNAAA jDQAAAI2AAAENgAArDgAAK44AADwOAAA8jgAAAQ5AAD58QD5APkA+e8A+fEA+fH58fnx+QD5 8fnx+QD5APnx+fEA+fH58fnx+fH58fnx+fH58fkA+eoA+eD52PnY+fH58fnx+fH58fnx+fH5 APnR+QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoAAAAPSCoBT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAEjYIgU9K AABRSgAAXQiBXkoAAAAIT0oBAFFKAQAAA0gqAg9IKgJPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAMT0oAAFFKAABe SgAAUKArAACiKwAApCsAAB4sAAAgLAAAIiwAANQsAADWLAAA2CwAAC8vAAAwLwAAQTEAAEIx AABDMQAAIjkAACQ5AAADPAAABTwAACQ8AAAlPAAAxkAAAMhAAAAMQwAADUMAAA9DAAAsQwAA LUMAAPNFAAD0RQAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAEmTgAQEAAAEAAAAcBDkAAAY5AAAYOQAAGjkAAJc7AACbOwAA AzwAAAU8AAAkPAAAJTwAABg9AAAZPQAArz0AALA9AAB/PgAAgD4AADQ/AABBPwAARj8AAEc/ AAACQAAABEAAACRAAAAmQAAANkAAADhAAABiQAAAZEAAAHpAAAB8QAAApEAAAKZAAAAPQwAA LEMAAC1DAABvQwAAcEMAAO5DAADvQwAAhUQAAIZEAABkRQAAZUUAAGpFAABrRQAAckUAAHNF AAAASAAAAkgAABRIAAAWSAAARUsAAEtLAAB3SwAAhksAAOVMAADmTAAAnU0AAJ5NAAAeTgAA IE4AAOxOAADuTgAA/k4AAABPAACYTwAAmk8AAKxPAACuTwAASVAAAFVQAADIUAAAyVAAAONQ AADmUAAA9u/27+TvANgA79Dv0O/Q78jv0O/Q79Dv0O/Q79Dv0O/YxO/Q79Dv0O/Q79Dv0O+9 7/bvyO/Y79Dv0O/Q7/bv9u+97/bv5O/Q7+QAAAAADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoAAAAGNQiBXAiBAA8+ KgFPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAPSCoCT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAFjUIgUNKHABPSgAAUUoAAFwIgV5KAAAA FUIqAU9KAABRSgAAXkoAAHBoAAAAAAxPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAAEglqAQCw8E9KAABRSgAAXkoA AEr0RQAAHkgAACBIAAB2SwAAd0sAAIZLAACHSwAAMFEAADFRAAD/UwAAAFQAAAJUAABAVAAA QlQAACJXAAAkVwAAJlcAAEZXAABIVwAA4lgAAONYAADkWAAA71gAAPBYAACIWQAAiVkAABda AAAYWgAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6wAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAOsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEEAASZOABAQAABBEA EmTgAQEAAAQCABJk4AEBAAAEAAASZOABAQAAG+ZQAAAOUQAAEVEAADBRAAAxUQAAAlQAAEJU AABUVQAAVlUAAJRVAACWVQAAylUAAMxVAADSVQAA1FUAACRWAAAmVgAAalYAAHJWAACQVgAA klYAAMxWAADOVgAA+lYAAPxWAAAaVwAAHFcAACRXAAAmVwAARlcAAEhXAADiWAAA5FgAAO9Y AADwWAAAU1kAAHdZAAD3WQAAC1oAAHVaAACgWgAA91oAAPhaAABdWwAAXlsAAGNbAACMWwAA hFwAAI9cAACaXAAAm1wAADddAAB1XQAA7V0AAABeAABOXgAAmF4AAFhfAABkXwAAF2AAAC1g AAAuYAAA+e75APnk+dz50vnc+dz53Pnc+dL53Pnc+dL5APnkyfnA5Pm2+bb5tvnk+a75rvm2 +eT5tvnk+a75pvmu+QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD09KAABRSgAAXAiBXkoAAA82 CIFPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAASNgiBT0oAAFFKAABdCIFeSgAAABBDShwAT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAABBD ShgAT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAABIJagEAsPBPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAAD0gqAk9KAABRSgAAXkoAABI1 CIFPSgAAUUoAAFwIgV5KAAAAFUIqAU9KAABRSgAAXkoAAHBoAAAAAAxPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAA9 GFoAAPdaAAD4WgAA51sAAOhbAACaXAAAm1wAAO9dAAAIXwAACl8AADtgAAA8YAAA9GAAAPVg AAC9YQAAvmEAAGBiAABiYgAA3WIAAN5iAAB0YwAAdWMAABtkAAAcZAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4wAA AAAAAAAAAAAAANYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADjAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOMAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADjAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADjAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAywAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAMsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIDwAOhJj+EmTgAQEAXYSY/gABDwAADBAA D4QAABGEAAASZOABAQBehAAAYIQAAAAEDwASZOABAQAADAAAD4RYAhGEqP0SZOABAQBehFgC YISo/QAEAAASZOABAQAABBAAEmTgAQEAABcuYAAAMGAAANNgAADnYAAA6WAAAJ1hAACvYQAA sWEAAL5hAADNYQAAM2IAAFBiAABRYgAAU2IAAMZiAADOYgAAz2IAANJiAADeYgAA7GIAAFBj AABnYwAAdGMAAHVjAADyYwAA82MAAAVkAAAMZAAADWQAABBkAAChZAAAtWQAAMBkAADCZAAA 02QAANRkAADVZAAAgmUAAINlAAAAZgAAAmYAABRmAAAWZgAAKGYAACpmAABeZwAAYGcAADRo AAA1aAAAaWgAAGpoAAB3aAAAeGgAAKdoAACoaAAA4mgAAONoAAAAagAAAmoAABRqAAAWagAA 9O3j9O3j9O3b7dPt9O3j7ePt2+3j7cbtvO3T7ePt4+207bSp7bTtou2Y7ZjttO207bTttO20 7bTtou2YEglqAQCw8E9KAABRSgAAXkoAAAAMT0oBAFFKAQBeSgAAABU1CIFIKgJPSgAAUUoA AFwIgV5KAAAPSCoCT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAE0VI/P9IKgJPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAZQioBT0oAAFFK AABeSgAAYUocAHBoAAAAAA82CIFPSgAAUUoAAF5KAAAPT0oAAFFKAABcCIFeSgAAEjYIgU9K AABRSgAAXQiBXkoAAAAMT0oAAFFKAABeSgAAABU2CIFPSgAAUUoAAFwIgV0IgV5KAAAAPBxk AADAZAAAwWQAAMJkAADEZAAA1GQAANVkAAC2ZgAAuGYAACBqAAAiagAAvG0AAL5tAADCbQAA xG0AAOJtAAAObgAAEG4AABFuAAAgbgAAPW4AAD9uAABAbgAAT24AAG1uAAB2bgAAd24AAPYA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AOoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADf AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAESAAAIEgAYhPz/GYQBABsmYCMkAgABAAAABAIAEmTgAQEAAAQAABJk 4AEBAAAIDwAOhJj+EmTgAQEAXYSY/gAaFmoAAD5rAABAawAAcGsAAHJrAAD6awAA/GsAAFBt AABSbQAAZG0AAGZtAADibQAA5G0AAApuAAALbgAADW4AABFuAAAgbgAAIW4AADluAAA6bgAA O24AADxuAABAbgAAT24AAFBuAABobgAAaW4AAGpuAABrbgAAbG4AAG1uAABubgAAdG4AAHVu AAB2bgAAeG4AAHluAAB/bgAAgG4AAIFuAACCbgAAg24AAIZuAACHbgAA+fH58fnx+er54Pnb AMfbAPnbALOu2wD52wCalduQjIWChYIAhYKFeoWCAIwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8w ShMAbUgABG5IAAR1CAEEMEoTAAANA2oAAAAAMEoTAFUIAQY1CIFcCIEACTUIgUgqAlwIgQkD aoRmAABVCAEmA2oAg69ECggBQ0oUAE9KAABRSgAAVQgBVggBXAiBXkoAAGFKFAAACQNquB8A AFUIASYDakSCr0QKCAFDShQAT0oAAFFKAABVCAFWCAFcCIFeSgAAYUoUAAAmA2ocgq9ECggB Q0oUAE9KAABRSgAAVQgBVggBXAiBXkoAAGFKFAAACQNqAAAAAFUIARIJagEAsPBPSgAAUUoA AF5KAAAADE9KAQBRSgEAXkoAAAAPSCoCT0oAAFFKAABeSgAADE9KAABRSgAAXkoAACx3bgAA eG4AAINuAACEbgAAhW4AAIZuAACHbgAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAESAAAI EgAYhPz/GYQBABsmYCMkAgABAAAABiQAJlABADGQaAEfsNAvILDgPSGwoAUisKAFI5CgBSSQ oAUlsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAuB8AAEQA ZAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMomThvoA+gDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAPAATwSgAAALIECvAIAAAAAQQAAAAKAABDAAvwGAAAAARBAQAAAD8BAAAGAL8B DAAfAP8BAAAIABMAIvEGAAAAvwMAAIABAAAQ8AQAAAAAAACAMgAH8BofAAADBNAKAwJhNw9X +JW1hkrgirH/APYeAAABAAAARAAAAAAANgFgIRvw7h4AANAKAwJhNw9X+JW1hkrgirHwaQAA AAAAAAAAAACWAgAA0gEAAHg2YAAQu0MAvB4AAAD+eNrVXQl4VdW1XuskMRBA0KPVZy2PSqla ZRBBEQSUoYhgVKACFUVAhipQjQVUoEWeSBUU8AnVSBlaQBKGMIQpARJmEmYZE8YqiAwCakRE JG/te876z3Tl0/fkfV/l297//Gudf9+ce4a91/5zw1SWKOFcHaLyVJ3Mf0nSylqK2CotLY2h RK7gchZbLipvfcjjrARBlSlR/n8zl5YGt0xWuZiawwc1nX6Ce8bLSJb2s0TT1/8m32xdsJic /8ze1WWjjLyet5IoyLOronqMIxH++a+U9quEJGpE1egAm5bOjci0aq62RRTQtlyeQnyC+w6J TK/KJsY5ouZ9q1bw3Tnv2Pm5J/AB/qW8L8NfYw3kRpf4JNlFtuQdYGePTu4etiDlGoJrCK4y uMrgSkm5UlLuELhD4PLB5YObDG4yuKHghoLrBq4buGbgmoGrBs58Onqsf8zR9c4q7+j6z8Kf Qi+dP5Kzpz7pe067xGeUzmnImwZuGrhicMXgrmTlrsRxaQKuCbj+4PqDywSXCe4AuJ/+mOr1 YQWuj6TY6xlXwftc4x+j4DtU5J0JjSh8dpjojYK+tUpKnX5H602hyv1pf+jSm0oG3Ccb55JT yjy+o2TA09KchFqBn+0aXz9yZEPXn7nClPNfYcr5rzDl/FeYcv4rTDn/Faac/wpTzn+FKee/ wpTzX2HK+a+wJhS9wprEOQZ6JXrcOG6EvDRwaeCmgZsGrhhcMTg9q8fhrNZz2XBNwPUH1x9c JrhMcAfARc9q59yoFDtXiZbGTk62rJvavvTCn7r3MVsp7rkau4OXBs+NK+JeFVbo6ki6xNWx icdYJh7vavsp9P8euwM1umz66XzQp+89aZ2rOsn9TCvhzDBIn4jB+0C8q7587DmcKPqV+D6q KM3sfxWr1n2uakVu6kP6Xr4/lgTlJqLaTO6jzclEK7nKZttBFfgBHwoqx4t5yg9QBX6Qyksz UT2TDeeg8pzqQ0HleDFP+SFRfZjK8SNkohVcZbPtoBRu60NB5XgxT7kNpXA7Ksu/IxMt5yqb bQeV4Q4+FFSOF/OU21MZ7kjJ/Hsy0bKustl20BX8hA8FlePFPOVOdAU/SUncmUw02VU22w5K 5K4+FFSOF/OUu8j52I0S+GmK5bnKZttBFvfyoaCyP9YzotyDTJz5D2SiCa6y2dbnQB/k9qFS 6ksXpRmWMBbr68sN9m2YcMzru7er98eAntl20HeU5kNBZX/s+Yjyc2TiF+gFMtGLbqbZdtB5 GoDcAXSeXqRvpBn2W2S86MsN9m0YRf0jffeL6Th6/aH3DfS+pkHIHURf02A6K82w55Ax2Jcb 7Nsw4ZjX90BX788BPbPtoBIa6kNBZX/slYjyEDLxL+m/yES/cjPNtoM+p9eQO4w+p+F0hv5K hv3CzTDbioaH+jaMotcifQ8jEz8t+5vo527maeh9RiORO5I+ozfppDTDnkLGm77cYN+GUTQi 0vcbMR1HbwT0TkLvOI1B7hg6Tm/TMWmGPYGMt325wb4No2h0pO9RMR1HbzT0jkHvKI1F7jt0 lMbRJ/Q3MuynbobZVjQu1LdhwjGv77ExrSP0LpnoUTfTbDvoYxrvQ0Flf+z9iHI6mfhH9Hcy 0cNuptnWUeYk5E6kQzSZDtI/yLD/cjPMtqLJob4No2hSpO+JZOIHZH8TPeRmHoDePpnvaO40 2kcf0F5pht2PjA98ucG+99E0oKmRvqfEdBy9qdDbC70iykRuBhXRDNpDM8mwOh4124pmhPo2 jKLMSN8ZZOK7ZX8TLXIzd0NvJ81B7hzaSXNphzTD7kLGXF9usG/DhGNe31mu3ryAntl20Ie0 0IeCyv7YgohyNpn4NlpEJrrdzTTbDtpCucjNpS20lDZLM+xWZCz15Qb7NoyinEjfS2I6jl4O 9DZDbyPlIzefNtIK2iDNsJuQscKXG+zbMIryIn0vj+k4ennQ2wC9AlqD3DVUQGtpvTTDFiJj rS832LdhFK2O9L0qpuPorYbeeuitFU5zC4XdINkbyLDrkLHBlxvsey0UvZjXd4GrtzGgZ7Yd tAqfg0FBZX9sS0R5M5n4SjmXTHS1m2m2dZa7E7k75djvkuO+iwy7Ahm7fLnBvg0Tjnl973D1 dgf0zLaDluP6NyioHC/mKRfJmbKXlsn9xkTz3Eyz7aClchf0UFDZHzsQUd5PJp4rd1ATXeZm 5uKOukTu65p7WK6VI7RYmmFzkHHElxvsewmeCl7M6/tjV++TgJ7ZdtAieVp6KKgcL+YpH5M7 xwm5o5wkE13sZpptBy2QMYiHgsrxYp7yKbk/nZH71edkonpPy8ZYZr6MqjwUVI4X85RLaL6M 9+ZJM9FsZJ510TwZiXooqBwv5imfE9Xzcuf+lkx0vps5FyPaORhXGxRUjhfzlC/Kc4A4S5qJ zkWmzgCyZJbjoaByvJinnCiqV/BsaSY6B/tc4e4zG/M9g4LK8WKechlRTeFZMhM10Sx3n1mY mc7EvNqgoHK8mKd8Jc+U2f4MaSY6C/tUwj62D4WVozFP2RbFa0X5WjZRT/lad58ZdL0PBZXj xTzl60X1Bs6UZqIzsc8N7j6ZVNmHgsrxYp5yZVGtwhnSTHQG9qmCfar6UFg5GvOUq4piNVGu xibqKVdz98mgW3woqBwv5infIqq/4enSTDQT+/wG+1T3obByNOYpVxfFmqJck03UU66JfWr7 UFg5GvOUa4tiHVGuwybqKdfBEaznQ+HjHI15yvVErb6o1mcT9Y5zfezT0IfCytGYp9xQFBuL cmM2UU+5Mc7UJj4UPp+jMV/tTdSaiWozNlHvfG6GfVr4UFg5GvOUW4hiS1FuySbqKbfEddva h8JXdzTmKbcWtVRRTWUT9a7uVNZ7UxsfCirHi3nKj8o9rq3c49rJaxsoz5ZtvZ+296Hw/Tka 89XeRLWjqHZkE/Xuzx1ZnwGdfCj8TInGPOXHeS49wfPoSXntBOW5sq1PuC4+FH4ORmO+2puo dhPVbmyi87FPN9ZnbQ8fCj+7ozFPuTtnU09eQL3ktQeUs2VbRxK9fSg83vBiz0aUn+GFEl9E feT1WelBRzJ9WEdLz7PmPs+LKU1y09iwSzCeSvPlBvs2TDjmq72JRhrn0AvyarR1JPeCu08O 9fehoLI/1i+i/CfOlfhSGiCv/TgHo84BrCPbgfipBvIyGiS5g9iwyzH2HeTLDfZtmHDM6/tl 0RjEeTRYXo22jroHs47Xh/hQUDlezFP+C+fTK7yChsrrEM7DTGEo6yzkNR8KKvtjwyLKr/Iq ia+m4fI6jFdi/jOcdeY0AsdrBK+hkZI7kg27FnOrkb7cYN+GUfRGpO/XRWMEr5P910p0DWZ1 qreeRqHvt7iARnMhjZHXUbwes88xrGg0h+eooxEbFen7LdEazRtk/0KJFrj7FEJvI41F32N5 I42T3HFsWG9uPs6XG56bj0XsnUjf/y0aY3mz7L9Jojoz3QS9LfQe+n6Xt1I6b6P35fU93uLm bpVtRemhvg2j6L1I3++KVjp/KPtvk+hW1ENUbztNRN8TeAdN4p00WV4n8nZUZSazokmhvg2j aGKk7wmiNYl3yf47JboD9SDV201T0Pc/eQ9N5SKaJq9TeDfqVtNY0VQOV7emIjYl0vc/RWsq F8v+RRLdg3qa6u2lDPQ9nfdRJu+nGfKawXtRr5vBijI5XNXLhE5mpO9M0ZghejNjmqq3H3qH aDb6ns2HKIs/ojnSsvgQKp9Zbu6/BAX7/hdihxDzVdZEw2jNjWl6enNYq7Xz0fd8PkLZfJQW SMvmI6ggZ7PWgLM5XB/2YvMjfc+L6Xwa05vPn0BvAWuVejH6XsTHaQmfoBx5XczHUPHOcXNP UC5QTuhdnEDWccS8d2EUc/kkLZWWy8dRnVe907Qc72I5n6Y8/pzypeXxaaxb5LGuPORxeFUi Dzp5kb6NhtFaEdP09PJZV1FWoe9VXEKr+SytkbaaS7Aus9rN/UpQsO+vECtBzOvbaBittTFN T28N62rTOvS9jr+h9fwtFUhbzzrjN1hXxQpYuYLQu/gWsfOI+epxfJ4K+QJtkFYoWPUKsTK4 Ce9iE5fSZmbeIm0zl5KuM252c0lQsG9CzOwZqdiJhtHaGtP09LawrqJ+iL63sdlK4h3StnMi 1mW3Y+13B+uq7g4Or/juQP6OyLswijs5mXdJ28lJ0NvJurK9G+9iN6fwHi7PRdL2CNZV9T1Y jy8CV8ThVfgirK0XRd5FEZfjYq7Ae6UVcznoFcOdsA/vYh9X4v18NR+Qtp+1xmCwg66Bm8aG R8VzTAVdjMkhb0VF+G+uhNNBkR3yKDhcObgLFNkhX4DDBVf0HS64Fu9wwVV0h2OsfyuyQ+vS DncBK8qKbLmOBmD9doDLncUKrCLb+gJrp4psuWcMx0rlcJc7gbVGRbb1KdYAFdnWYazNKTKe q/FYIRvvcvuw2qXINs9R74nqcjuwOqTIlhHEHIwq5rjcRtQmFdkywsrFqCvX5dZgfUKRba3A uoEiW0bShRhdF7rcElTiFdkyM9mJOcpOl5uH2vY8OA6zUJVWZMtc+jBm1YddbjrqvIpsawoq tIqMP60EnrUSl5uAqqgi20pHPVORbf0NlUhFtvUOaoiKbGsMqn9j4JJ8C3U7RbY1AhU3Rbb1 V9TKFNnWMFS5FBlP3S1wst7ickNQWVJkW4NRE1JkWy+jmqPItl5EHUaRbfVDBaUfnJ0voPah yLaeR9VCkW31Rb1BkW31RqVAkW09gzm+Itvqidm5Itvqjnm1IuMh7A3nbm+X64KZqiLb6ow5 Zme4UZ/A3E+RbT2OWZsi2/o95luKbKsD5kGKbOsxzE8U2VY7zBsU2VZbjOcV2dajGGcrsq1H MP5VZFupGJemwkH7EMaLimyrFcZximzrQYyqFNnWAxjtKLKtFhiFKLKt32JMoMi2mpM+qxXZ VlPSJ6ci22pC+hxTZFv3wzWtXr3k0PPEoIbf49XT59q9cm01oQox51xD+PL8z6FmvidS8Onq z2oSUb5fVFtQuZhzrgmq8uXxNCvPLcnjws9tL6tFRPm3otpa7hPGRdcCd4kU2Vb0MFBqxD2X Sl5+pDYoqm0oWZ6fKTF1fXa2xVO0HXlc2D3nZbWJKD8qqu0pSZ7CJgEAAAACAAAAAwAAAAQA AAAFAAAABgAAAAcAAAAIAAAACQAAAAoAAAALAAAADAAAAA0AAAAOAAAADwAAABAAAAARAAAA EgAAABMAAAAUAAAAFQAAABYAAAAXAAAAGAAAABkAAAAaAAAAGwAAABwAAAAdAAAAHgAAAB8A AAAgAAAAIQAAACIAAAAjAAAAJAAAACUAAAAmAAAAJwAAACgAAAApAAAAKgAAACsAAAAsAAAA LQAAAC4AAAAvAAAAMAAAADEAAAAyAAAAMwAAADQAAAA1AAAANgAAADcAAAA4AAAAOQAAADoA AAA7AAAAPAAAAD0AAAA+AAAAPwAAAEAAAABBAAAAQgAAAEMAAABEAAAARQAAAEYAAABHAAAA SAAAAEkAAABKAAAASwAAAEwAAABNAAAATgAAAE8AAABQAAAAUQAAAFIAAABTAAAAVAAAAFUA AAD+////VwAAAFgAAABZAAAAWgAAAFsAAABcAAAAXQAAADsBAAD9////YAAAAGMAAAD+//// nAAAAJ0AAAD9////ZgAAAGcAAABoAAAAaQAAAGoAAABrAAAAbAAAAG0AAABuAAAAbwAAAHAA AABxAAAAcgAAAHMAAAB0AAAAdQAAAHYAAAB3AAAAeAAAAHkAAAB6AAAAewAAAHwAAAB9AAAA fgAAAH8AAACAAAAAUgBvAG8AdAAgAEUAbgB0AHIAeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYABQH//////////xoAAAAGCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMK0izE5+xAFiAAAAgA0AAAAAAABEAGEAdABhAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgACAf////////// /////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFYAAABFogAAAAAAAFcA bwByAGQARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAaAAIBGQAAAP//////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAACaqAAAAAAAATwBiAGoAZQBjAHQAUABvAG8AbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYAAQEcAAAA/////wsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAODQvctOfsQBMK0izE5+xAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABfADEAMQA1ADIAMwA1ADIA NwA5ADYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAABAP// ////////BgAAACEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAA4NC9y05+xAEg3sDLTn7EAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEATwBsAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgEFAAAACAAAAP////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAYgAAAAAAAAADAE8AYgBqAEkA bgBmAG8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA EgACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMA AAAEAAAAAAAAAP7///8CAAAA/v////7///8FAAAABgAAAAcAAAD+////CQAAAAoAAAALAAAA DAAAAP7////+////DwAAAP7////+////EgAAABMAAAAUAAAA/v///xYAAAAXAAAAGAAAABkA AAD+/////v///xwAAAD+/////v///x8AAAAgAAAAIQAAAP7///8jAAAAJAAAACUAAAAmAAAA /v///ygAAAApAAAAKgAAACsAAAAsAAAALQAAAC4AAAD+////MAAAADEAAAAyAAAAMwAAAP7/ //81AAAA/v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////////////////////////AQAAAggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA/v8DCgAA /////yEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYWAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IEV4Y2VsIENoYXJ0AAYAAABCaWZm OAAOAAAARXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y +U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZMAAAALwAAAAIAAAAAQAAAEgAAAAEAAAAUAAAAAgAAABkAAAAEgAAAHgA AAALAAAAkAAAAAwAAACcAAAADQAAAKgAAAATAAAAtAAAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAAAsAAABUb20g V2lnbGV5AAAeAAAACwAAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkAAB4AAAAQAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IEV4Y2VsAEAA AAAAcyMNj2bEAUAAAACA+5QGj2bEAUAAAAAApHf3RHPEAQMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABXAG8AcgBrAGIAbwBvAGsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAAcAAAAJAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGUAAAAabAAAAAAAAAUAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIA bQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAIB/////woAAAD///// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAOwAAAAAAAAABQBEAG8A YwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAA AAAAADgAAgD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAIAAAAHAEAAAAAAABfADEAMQA1ADIAMwA1ADIAOAAzADYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAABAQQAAAASAAAADQAAACEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAA AEYAAAAAQLTUy05+xAEA3N3LTn7EAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIEAAACCAAAAgwAAAIQAAACFAAAA hgAAAIcAAACIAAAAiQAAAIoAAACLAAAAjAAAAI0AAACOAAAAjwAAAJAAAACRAAAAkgAAAJMA AACUAAAAlQAAAJYAAACXAAAAmAAAAJkAAACaAAAAmwAAAP7///+eAAAA5gAAAOcAAACgAAAA oQAAAKIAAACjAAAApAAAAKUAAACmAAAApwAAAKgAAACpAAAAqgAAAKsAAACsAAAArQAAAK4A AACvAAAAsAAAALEAAACyAAAAswAAALQAAAC1AAAAtgAAALcAAAC4AAAAuQAAALoAAAC7AAAA 957. 2004-08-10 12:53:25 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Aug 10 12:53:25 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: paper et al to: "Janice Lough" Janice, Thanks for the great paper on corals. I've forwarded it to Keith and also to Peck, Mike Mann and Ray Bradley, so hope it gets some references. It should be good for IPCC. Pity we didn't co-ordinate better so we could have referred to each other's reviews - still they are both out now. We just need to get someone to do something similar for ice cores and some of the lesser proxies. There should be a good review of documentary coming out in Climate Change soon by Brazdil et al.. It isn't as comprehensive as yours, but a reasonable review. Cheers Phil At 09:23 10/08/2004 +1000, you wrote: Dear Phil Thanks for e-mail & info as to where the data are. It is very hard to "argue" your case with people who are fighting in the media and obscure non-refereed publications! (have had some recent experience of that here in relation to climate change & human impacts on the GBR - sometimes it is a lot easier to bang your head against a brick wall!). I would be happy to be involved in the next IPCC if there is something I can helpfully contribute to. My main interest at present are the usual coral palaeo stuff and also observed and projected changes in tropical SSTs particularly in areas of coral reefs re bleaching etc. Best wishes Janice Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3499. 2004-08-10 15:47:04 ______________________________________________________ cc: Tom Crowley date: Tue Aug 10 15:47:04 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Mann and Jones (2003) to: Gabi Hegerl , "Michael E. Mann" Gabi, No second attempt - don't know what the first was? We'll be doing a new instrumental data set (surprisingly called HadCRUT3), but that's it at the moment. Attached is a good review of corals - just out. Cheers Phil At 10:36 10/08/2004 -0400, Gabi Hegerl wrote: Hi Mike and Phil, Thanks! Yes, factor 1.29 will get me closer to my best guess scaling (factor 1.6 to same-size signals). The scaling is a tough issue, and I think there are lots of possibilities to do it depending on what one wants to do. For comparing underlying forced signals, I think tls is best. To get a conservative size paleo reconstruction (like what part of instrumental do we reconstruct with paleo), the traditional scaling is best. I'll write up what Myles and I have been thinking and send it. Phil, if there is a second attempt at that with the Hadley Centre, let me know, I don't like racing anybody! Gabi Michael E. Mann wrote: Dear Phil and Gabi, I've attached a cleaned-up and commented version of the matlab code that I wrote for doing the Mann and Jones (2003) composites. I did this knowing that Phil and I are likely to have to respond to more crap criticisms from the idiots in the near future, so best to clean up the code and provide to some of my close colleagues in case they want to test it, etc. Please feel free to use this code for your own internal purposes, but don't pass it along where it may get into the hands of the wrong people. In the process of trying to clean it up, I realized I had something a bit odd, not necessarily wrong, but it makes a small difference. It seems that I used the 'long' NH instrumental series back to 1753 that we calculated in the following paper: * Mann, M.E., Rutherford, S., Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K., Keimig, F.T., [1]Optimal Surface Temperature Reconstructions using Terrestrial Borehole Data, Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D7), 4203, doi: 10.1029/2002JD002532, 2003. (based on the sparse available long instrumental records) to set the scale for the decadal standard deviation of the proxy composite. Not sure why I used this, rather than using the CRU NH record back to 1856 for this purpose. It looks like I had two similarly named series floating around in the code, and used perhaps the less preferable one for setting the scale. Turns it, this has the net effect of decreasing the amplitude of the NH reconstruction by a factor of 0.11/0.14 = 1.29. This may explain part of what perplexed Gabi when she was comparing w/ the instrumental series. I've attached the version of the reconstruction where the NH is scaled by the CRU NH record instead, as well as the Matlab code which you're welcome to try to use yourself and play around with. Basically, this increases the amplitude of the reconstruction everywhere by the factor 1.29. Perhaps this is more in line w/ what Gabi was estimating (Gabi?) Anyway, doesn't make a major difference, but you might want to take this into account in any further use of the Mann and Jones series... Phil: is this worth a followup note to GRL, w/ a link to the Matlab code? Mike p.s. Gabi: when do you and Tom plan to publish your NH reconstruction that now goes back about 1500 years or so? It would be nice to have more independent reconstructions published in the near future! Maybe I missed this? Thanks... ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: [2]mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml % COMPOSITENH" % % (c) 2003, M.E. Mann % % THIS ROUTINE PERFORMS A RECONSTRUCTION OF NORTHERN HEMISPHERE % MEAN ANNUAL TEMPERATURE BASED ON A WEIGHTED COMPOSITE OF LONG-TERM TEMPERATURE % PROXY RECORDS SCALED AGAINST THE INSTRUMENTAL HEMISPHERIC MEAN TEMPERATURE % SERIES, AS USED IN THE FOLLOWING TWO PUBLICATIONS: % % % Jones, P.D., Mann, M.E., Climate Over Past Millennia, Reviews of Geophysics, % 42, RG2002, doi:10.1029/2003RG000143, 2004 % % Mann, M.E., Jones, P.D., Global Surface Temperatures over the Past two Millennia, % Geophysical Research Letters, % 30 (15), 1820, doi: 10.1029/2003GL017814, 2003 % % % 1. READ IN INSTRUMENTAL RECORD % % Read in CRU instrumental NH mean temeperature record (1856-2003) load nh.dat; yearinstr=nh(:,1); % calculate both warm-season and annual means warmseason=(nh(:,5)+nh(:,6)+nh(:,7)+nh(:,8)+nh(:,9)+nh(:,10))/6; annualmean=nh(:,14); % use annual mean record in this analysis nhmean=annualmean; % % 2. READ IN PREVIOUSLY PUBLISHED PROXY-RECONSTRUCTIONS OF NH ANNUAL MEAN % RECONSTRUCTIONS AND FORM APPROPRIATELY SCALED COMPOSITE % % Read in Mann et al (1998), Crowley and Lowery (2000), and Jones et al (1998) % NH temperature reconstructions load nhem-millennium.dat; load crowleylowery.dat; load joneshemisrecons.dat; nhmbh=nhem_millennium(1:981,2); nhjones=joneshemisrecons(1:981,2); nhcl=crowleylowery(1:981,2); yearmillen=nhem_millennium(1:981,1); % since some reconstructions are only decadally resolved, smooth each on % decadal timescales through use of a lowpass filter with cutoff at % f=0.1 cycle/year. Based on use of the filtering routine described in: % % Mann, M.E., On Smoothing Potentially Non-Stationary Climate Time Series, % Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L07214, doi: 10.1029/2004GL019569, 2004. % % using 'minimum norm' constraint at both boundaries for all time series nhsmooth=lowpass(nhmean,0.10,0,0); nhmbhsmooth=lowpass(nhmbh,0.10,0,0); nhjonessmooth=lowpass(nhjones,0.10,0,0); nhclsmooth=lowpass(nhcl,0.10,0,0); % Mann et al (1998) already calibrated in terms of hemispheric annual mean temperature, but % reference mean has to be adjusted to equal that of the instrumental series % over the 1856-1980 overlap period (which uses a 1961-1990 reference period) admbh=mean(nhsmooth(1:125))-mean(nhmbhsmooth(857:981)); newmbh=nhmbhsmooth+admbh; % need to adjust and scale Jones et al (1998) and Crowley and Lowery (2000) % reconstructions to match mean and trend of smoothed instrumental series % over 1856-1980 t1=1856; t2=1980; x=(t1:t2)'; nhlong=nhmean(1:125); smoothlong=lowpass(nhlong,0.10,0,0); amean0=mean(smoothlong); y=smoothlong; [yc,t,trend0,detrend0,xm,ym] = lintrend(x, y); % y=nhclsmooth(t1-999:t2-999); [yc,t,trendcl,detrendcl,xm,ym] = lintrend(x, y); % y=nhjonessmooth(t1-999:t2-999); [yc,t,trendjones,detrendjones,xm,ym] = lintrend(x, y); % multjones=norm(trend0)/norm(trendjones); adjustedjones=nhjonessmooth*multjones; offsetjones=amean0-mean(adjustedjones(t1-999:t2-999)); newjones=adjustedjones+offsetjones; newjones=newjones'; % multcl=norm(trend0)/norm(trendcl); adjustedcl=nhclsmooth*multcl; offsetcl=amean0-mean(adjustedcl(t1-999:t2-999)); newcl=adjustedcl+offsetcl; newcl=newcl'; % nhlongcompose=0.3333*(newmbh+newjones'+newcl')'; % % 3. READ IN AND PROCESS PROXY TEMPERATURE RECORDS % M=8; load 'china-series1.dat' load 'itrdb-long-fixed.dat' load 'westgreen-o18.dat' load 'torny.dat' load 'chesapeake.dat' load 'mongolia-darrigo.dat' load 'dahl-jensen-gripbh1yrinterp.txt' load 'dahl-jensen-dye3bh1yrinterp.txt' % read in years x1=china_series1(:,1); x2=itrdb_long_fixed(:,1); x3=westgreen_o18(:,1); x4=torny(:,1); x5=chesapeake(:,1); x6=mongolia_darrigo(:,1); x7=dahl_jensen_gripbh1yrinterp(:,1); x8=dahl_jensen_dye3bh1yrinterp(:,1); % read in proxy values y1=china_series1(:,2); y2=itrdb_long_fixed(:,2); y3=westgreen_o18(:,2); y4=torny(:,2); y5=chesapeake(:,2); y6=mongolia_darrigo(:,2); y7=dahl_jensen_gripbh1yrinterp(:,2); y8=dahl_jensen_dye3bh1yrinterp(:,2); % Store decadal correlation of each proxy record with local available % overlapping CRU gridpoint surface temperature record (see Mann and Jones, 2003) corr(1)=0.22; corr(2)=0.52; corr(3)=0.75; corr(4)=0.32; corr(5)=0.31; corr(6)=0.40; corr(7)=0.53; corr(8)=0.52; % Estimate Area represented by each proxy record based on latitude of % record and estimated number of temperature gridpoints represented by record pi=3.14159; factor=pi/180.0; lat(1)=32.5; dof(1)=4; lat(2)=37.5; dof(2)=2; lat(3)=77; dof(3)=0.667; lat(4)=68; dof(4)=3.5; lat(5)=37.0; dof(5)=1.0; lat(6)=47; dof(6)=1; lat(7)=73; dof(7)=0.667; lat(8)=65; dof(8)=0.667; for j=1:M area(j)=dof(j)*cos(lat(j)*factor); end % determine min and max available years over all proxy records % minarray=[min(x1) min(x2) min(x3) min(x4) min(x5) min(x6) min(x7) min(x8)]; maxarray=[max(x1) max(x2) max(x3) max(x4) max(x5) max(x6) max(x7) max(x8)]; tbegin=max(minarray); tend1=min(maxarray); tend=max(maxarray); % initialize proxy data matrix notnumber = -9999; for j=1:M for i=1:minarray(j)-1 time(i)=i; mat(i,j)=notnumber; end for i=minarray(j):tend time(i)=i; end for i=minarray(j):maxarray(j) if (j==1) mat(i,j)=y1(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==2) mat(i,j)=y2(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==3) mat(i,j)=y3(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==4) mat(i,j)=y4(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==5) mat(i,j)=y5(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==6) mat(i,j)=y6(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==7) mat(i,j)=y7(i-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==8) mat(i,j)=y8(i-minarray(j)+1); end end % added in Jones and Mann (2004), extend series ending between % 1980 calibration period end and 2001 boundary by persistence of % last available value through 2001 for i=maxarray(j)+1:tend if (j==1) mat(i,j)=y1(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==2) mat(i,j)=y2(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==3) mat(i,j)=y3(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==4) mat(i,j)=y4(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==5) mat(i,j)=y5(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==6) mat(i,j)=y6(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==7) mat(i,j)=y7(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end if (j==8) mat(i,j)=y8(maxarray(j)-minarray(j)+1); end end end time=time'; data=[time mat]; % decadally lowpass of proxy series at f=0.1 cycle/year as described earlier for j=1:M unfiltered=mat(minarray(j):tend,j); filt=lowpass(unfiltered,0.1,0,0); for i=1:minarray(j)-1 filtered(i,j)=mat(i,j); end for i=minarray(j):tend filtered(i,j)=filt(i-minarray(j)+1); end end % standardize data % first remove mean from each series for j=1:M icount=0; amean(j)=0; for i=1:tend if (filtered(i,j)>notnumber) icount=icount+1; amean(j)=amean(j)+filtered(i,j); end end amean(j)=amean(j)/icount; end % now divide through by standard deviation for j=1:M icount=0; asum=0; for i=1:tend if (filtered(i,j)>notnumber) asum=asum+(filtered(i,j)-amean(j))^2; icount=icount+1; end end sd(j)=sqrt(asum/icount); for i=1:tend standardized(i,j)=filtered(i,j); if (mat(i,j)>notnumber) standardized(i,j)=(filtered(i,j)-amean(j))/sd(j); end end end % % 4. Calculate NH mean temperature reconstruction through weighted (and % unweighted) composites of the decadally-smoothed proxy indicators % % impose weighting scheme for NH mean composite for j=1:M % weighting method 1: weight each proxy series by approximate area % weighting method 2: weight each proxy series by correlation between % predictor and local gridpoint series over available overlap period % during calibration interval % weighting method 3: weight each proxy series by correlation between % predictor and NH mean series over calibration interval: % weightlong(j)=lincor(nhlong,standardized(1856:1980,j)); % weighting method 4: combine 1 and 3 % weighting method 5: combine 1 amd 2 (this is the 'standard' weighting % scheme chosen by Mann and Jones (2003) % use standard weighting scheme weight(j)=corr(j)*area(j); end % perform reconstructions based on: % (1) the 6 proxy temperature records available over interval AD 200-1980 % (2) all 8 proxy temperature records available over interval AD 553-1980 istart0=200; istart1=200; istart2=553; nseries1=0; nseries2=0; weightsum1=0; weightsum2=0; for j=1:M if (istart1>=minarray(j)) nseries1=nseries1+1; weightsum1=weightsum1+weight(j); end if (istart2>=minarray(j)) nseries2=nseries2+1; weightsum2=weightsum2+weight(j); end end % calculate composites through 1995 (too few series available after that date) % As discussed above, persistence is used to extend any series ending % between 1980 and 1995 as described by Jones and Mann (2004). tend=1995; for i=istart1:tend unweighted1(i)=0; unweighted2(i)=0; weighted1(i)=0; weighted2(i)=0; for j=1:M if (istart1>=minarray(j)) unweighted1(i)=unweighted1(i)+standardized(i,j); weighted1(i)=weighted1(i)+weight(j)*standardized(i,j); end if (istart2>=minarray(j)) unweighted2(i)=unweighted2(i)+standardized(i,j); weighted2(i)=weighted2(i)+weight(j)*standardized(i,j); end end end unweighted1=unweighted1/nseries1; unweighted2=unweighted2/nseries2; weighted1=weighted1/weightsum1; weighted2=weighted2/weightsum2; unweighted1(1:istart1-1)=0; unweighted2(1:istart2-1)=0; weighted1(1:istart1-1)=0; weighted2(1:istart2-1)=0; % scale composite to have same variance as decadally-smoothed instrumental % NH series % Mann and Jones (2003) and Jones and Mann (2004) used for this purpose % the extended (1753-1980) NH series used in: % Mann, M.E., Rutherford, S., Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K., Keimig, F.T., % Optimal Surface Temperature Reconstructions using Terrestrial Borehole Data, % Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D7), 4203, doi: 10.1029/2002JD002532, 2003. % That series has a decadal standard deviation sd=0.1123 % If instead, the 1856-2003 CRU instrumental NH mean record is used, with % a decadal standard deviation of sd=0.1446, the amplitude of the reconstruction % increases by a factor 1.29 (this scaling yields slightly lower verification % scores) load nhem-long.dat nhemlong=nhem_long(:,2); longsmooth=lowpass(nhemlong,0.10,0,0); sd0=std(longsmooth); % use weighted (rather than unweighted) composite in this case series1=weighted1; % center composites on 1856-1980 calibration period y=series1(t1:t2)'; amean1=mean(series1(t1:t2)); compseries1=series1(t1:t2)-amean1; mult1=sd0/std(compseries1); % scale composite to standard deviation of instrumental series and re-center % to have same (1961-1990) zero reference period as CRU NH instrumental % temperature record adjusted1=series1*mult1; offset1=amean0-mean(adjusted1(t1:t2)); compose1=adjusted1+offset1; compose1=compose1'; series2=weighted2; y=series2(t1:t2)'; amean2=mean(series2(t1:t2)); compseries2=series2(t1:t2)-amean2; mult2=sd0/std(compseries2); adjusted2=series2*mult2; offset2=amean0-mean(adjusted2(t1:t2)); compose2=adjusted2+offset2; compose2=compose2'; % % 5. UNCERTAINTY ESTIMATION, AND STATISTICAL VERIFICATION % % estimate uncertainty in reconstruction % nominal (white noise) unresolved calibration period variance calibvar=lincor(smoothlong,compose1(t1:t2))^2; uncalib=1-calibvar; sdunc=sd0*sqrt(uncalib); % note: this is the *nominal* white noise uncertainty in the reconstruction % a spectral analysis of the calibration residuals [as discussed briefly in % Mann and Jones, 2003] indicates that a peak at the multidecadal timescale % that exceeds the white noise average residual variance by a factor of % approximately 6. A conservative estimate of the standard error in the % reconstruction thus inflates the nominal white noise estimate "sdunc" by a % factor of sqrt(6) sdlow = sdunc*sqrt(6) % calculate long-term verification statistics for reconstruction % use composite of Mann et al (1998)/Crowley and Lowery (2000)/Jones et al (1998) % and AD 1600-1855 interval overlapcomp=nhlongcompose(1:981); % work with longer reconstruction (back to AD 200) overlaprecon=compose1(1000:1980)'; %overlaprecon=compose2(1000:1980)'; %calculate verification R^2 series11=overlaprecon(601:856); series22=overlapcomp(601:856); verifrsq=lincor(series11,series22)^2 % calculate verification RE var1=0.0; var2=0.0; var3=0.0; var4=0.0; var5=0.0; am0=0.0; % insure convention of zero mean over calibration interval for i=857:981 am0=am0+overlapcomp(i); end am0=am0/125; for i=601:856 var1=var1+(overlapcomp(i)-am0)^2; var2=var2+(overlapcomp(i)-overlaprecon(i))^2; end verifRE=1-var2/var1 -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: [4]hegerl@duke.edu, [5]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3116. 2004-08-11 08:06:39 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 08:06:39 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: AOGCMs to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de SARAH -- QUICK REPLY, SINCE HAVE TO GO & TAKE CAT TO VET. sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de wrote: >Dear Tom, > >Here are some preliminary points re AOGCM details: > >The problem of drift was swept under the capet in the TAR and >we hardly discussed it at all. Thus the CMIP2 plot is all relative to >control (Figure 9.3). > BUT -- IS THIS CONTROL AT SAME DATES OR (EG) CONTROL INITIAL YEARS (1-20)? FIG CAPTION NOT CLEAR ON THIS EITHER. > >your note (1) is unclear to me. >For your DT (Def1) and DT (Def2) I read TCR (Def1), TCR >(Def2) >for def 1 I do 61-80 perturbed minus 1-20 control (I think) >for def 2 I do 61-80 perturbed minus 61-80 control >(already by years 1-20 in perturbed some warming has occured). > YEAH, THIS IS WHAT I DO. GOOD. > >The TCRs in Table 9.1 were likely calculated by the individual >modelling groups and then given to Cath Senior who compiled the >table. Mayb there was some confusion over definistions? > POSSIBLE -- BUT DISTURBING. > I gave >her my effective sensitivity values so these should be the same >as in Table 9A.1, > YES -- THESE CHECK. > also I may well have given her the CCC and MRI >values cos I tried these models too. > >for (6) better to compare with heat flux into the ocean rather than >Kz. > OK - WILL CHECK. Kz WAS JUST A ROUGH THING TO CHECK. > These are plotted for 9 models in figure 9.20 (my figure!) >because this includes influence of changes in upwelling whereas >Kz is just the bulk diffusion needed to match the ocean heat flux >after the upwelling has been varied. > GOOD POINT -- I DID LOOK AT UPWELLING, BUT NOT AT YOUR FIGURE WHICH IS THE BEST THING. THANX, TOM. > > > > > 304. 2004-08-11 13:13:53 ______________________________________________________ cc: URWssc: ;chairipcc@teri.res.in, Renate Christ , IPCC-Sec@wmo.int, cdccc@cma.gov.cn, chenzhenlin@hotmail.com, qdh@cma.gov.cn, parryml@aol.com, ocanz@ciudad.com.ar, bert.metz@rivm.nl date: Wed, 11 Aug 2004 13:13:53 -0600 from: Martin Manning subject: Guidance Notes on Uncertainty - Please review to: URWNotesReview: ; --=====================_358803341==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Dear Colleague As you will recall the IPCC workshop on uncertainty and risk held in Maynooth in May reached an agreement that a short set of guidance notes for Lead Authors of the AR4 should be prepared based on the TAR guidance paper, our discussions of how that was used in the TAR, and new results reviewed during the workshop. Richard Moss, Michel Petit and I have spent some time in drawing up the attached draft for such a set of notes. We would now be very grateful if you would read this draft carefully and provide me with comments by August 27. I realize that this is an imposition on your time but the uncertainty guidance notes are quite short (and should remain so to be most useful) and I am sure you will agree that they will play an important role in the AR4. In considering these notes please comment on whether they will provide practical and focused guidance for the LAs. We will be very interested in any suggestions as to how they could be improved and have flagged a few areas in the document where we would particularly like comments. The final agreed notes should be flexible in allowing a range of different ways of approaching and communicating uncertainty but should provide a clear framework that avoids any inconsistency from one part of the AR4 to another. The separate report of the workshop will be completed in about two weeks and will then be made available via the main IPCC web site www.ipcc.ch We look forward to receiving your comments by August 27. Thank you Martin Manning -- Dr Martin R Manning Director, IPCC WG I Support Unit Phone: +1 303 497 4479 NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory Fax: +1 303 497 5686/ 5628 325 Broadway, DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA --=====================_358803341==_ Content-Type: application/pdf; name="Guide#5.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Guide#5.pdf" JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjQyNyAwIG9iaiA8PC9MaW5lYXJpemVkIDEvTCA1MzI3Ny9PIDQzMS9F IDEwMjYxL04gNC9UIDQ0Njg5L0ggWyA3OTAgMjg0XT4+DWVuZG9iag0gICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg DQp4cmVmDQo0MjcgMjQNCjAwMDAwMDAwMTYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTI2MCAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDAwNzkwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDE1NjkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTcxMCAwMDAwMCBu DQowMDAwMDAyMDQwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDI1MDIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMzA0NSAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDAzMjg1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDMzNjIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMzU5MCAw MDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA0MTQwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQ4MzUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNTIz OSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA1NDg1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDYxODMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAw Njg2NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA3Mjk3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDc1MTkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAwODE2NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA4ODUwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDg4OTQgMDAwMDAgbg0K MDAwMDAwOTYyMiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAxMDc0IDAwMDAwIG4NCnRyYWlsZXINCjw8L1NpemUg NDUxL1ByZXYgNDQ2NzcvWFJlZlN0bSAxMDc0L1Jvb3QgNDI4IDAgUi9JbmZvIDMxIDAgUi9JRFs8 MTRjYWViYjQyM2ViOWRkNzIzZjgyMTZiNzVmM2JhMzU+PDM3ZWYwNWUzOTU3ODg3NGNiZGZkMTc2 ZTlhYzNiNGY5Pl0+Pg0Kc3RhcnR4cmVmDQowDQolJUVPRg0KICAgICAgICAgICANCjQyOSAwIG9i ajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxOTAvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0MgMjA0L0wgMTg4L08gMTcyL1MgMTEy Pj5zdHJlYW0NCnjaYmBgYGJgYGVlYGVg4Fdg4GNAAD4GkCgLA8cEDgbvAD2JaAeGyAcfoJKOUz1Z PExVth+eHRVxiMXDJmaZ8OwsTYUOoHEqbgkMgmlAhrKxSyiQZhQUAgpBTQACbgaGiuVAWgSIJcGG 6TBwSQQ+6/xsyCT08Neia81affNvGJ2KXsDAtSk4pdWZdZ3JAai1AgwMdauBNDsDA/NLIC3NwDDr OQPYDwzWQCzOwNA0BUizMDBIBEO0AAQYAATQKJANCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDUwIDAgb2Jq PDwvU2l6ZSA0MjcvTGVuZ3RoIDM2L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9EZWNvZGVQYXJtczw8L0Nv bHVtbnMgMy9QcmVkaWN0b3IgMTI+Pi9XWzEgMSAxXS9UeXBlL1hSZWYvSW5kZXhbMzIgMzk1XT4+ c3RyZWFtDQp42mJiEmdgYmBgHMWDBTPOHQ2D0fgYxaPxMdgwQIABAH5UBpENCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1l bmRvYmoNNDI4IDAgb2JqPDwvUGFnZXMgMjkgMCBSL091dGxpbmVzIDE2IDAgUi9UeXBlL0NhdGFs b2cvUGFnZUxhYmVscyAyNyAwIFIvU3RydWN0VHJlZVJvb3QgMzIgMCBSL01ldGFkYXRhIDMwIDAg Ui9PQ1Byb3BlcnRpZXM8PC9EPDwvT3JkZXJbXS9SQkdyb3Vwc1tdPj4vT0NHc1s0MzAgMCBSXT4+ L1BpZWNlSW5mbzw8L01hcmtlZFBERjw8L0xhc3RNb2RpZmllZChEOjIwMDQwODEwMTg1NDU1KT4+ Pj4vTGFzdE1vZGlmaWVkKEQ6MjAwNDA4MTAxODU0NTUpL01hcmtJbmZvPDwvTWFya2VkIHRydWUv TGV0dGVyc3BhY2VGbGFncyAwPj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDMwIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9PQ0cvTmFtZShI ZWFkZXJGb290ZXIpL1VzYWdlPDwvQ3JlYXRvckluZm88PC9DcmVhdG9yKEFjcm9iYXQgUERGTWFr ZXIgNi4wIGZvciBXb3JkKT4+L1BhZ2VFbGVtZW50PDwvU3ViVHlwZS9IRj4+Pj4+Pg1lbmRvYmoN NDMxIDAgb2JqPDwvQ29udGVudHNbNDM3IDAgUiA0MzggMCBSIDQ0MSAwIFIgNDQyIDAgUiA0NDUg MCBSIDQ0NiAwIFIgNDQ4IDAgUiA0NDkgMCBSXS9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDI5IDAgUi9Sb3Rh dGUgMC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNjEyIDc5Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNjEyIDc5Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2Vz PDwvRm9udDw8L1RUMiA0MzkgMCBSL1RUMCA0MzIgMCBSL1RUMSA0MzMgMCBSL1RUMyA0NDMgMCBS Pj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGll czw8L01DMCA0NDcgMCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnRzIDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDMyIDAgb2JqPDwv VHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9BcmlhbC1Cb2xkTVQv Rmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDE0OC9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9y IDQzNiAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI3OCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMjc4IDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgMCA3MjIgMCAwIDYxMSA3NzggMCAyNzgg MCAwIDYxMSAwIDcyMiA3NzggNjY3IDAgNzIyIDAgNjExIDcyMiAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgNTU2IDYxMSA1NTYgNjExIDU1NiAzMzMgNjExIDYxMSAyNzggMCA1NTYgMjc4IDg4OSA2MTEg NjExIDYxMSAwIDM4OSA1NTYgMzMzIDYxMSA1NTYgMCA1NTYgNTU2IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNTAwIDUwMF0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDMzIDAg b2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9UaW1lc05l d1JvbWFuUFNNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTUwL1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9u dERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNDM0IDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjUwIDAgMCAwIDAgODMzIDAgMCAzMzMgMzMzIDAg MCAyNTAgMzMzIDI1MCAyNzggNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAw IDI3OCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgNjY3IDY2NyA3MjIgNjExIDU1NiA3MjIgNzIyIDMzMyAzODkg NzIyIDYxMSA4ODkgNzIyIDcyMiA1NTYgNzIyIDY2NyA1NTYgNjExIDcyMiA3MjIgOTQ0IDAgNzIy IDAgMzMzIDAgMzMzIDAgMCAwIDQ0NCA1MDAgNDQ0IDUwMCA0NDQgMzMzIDUwMCA1MDAgMjc4IDI3 OCA1MDAgMjc4IDc3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDUwMCA1MDAgMzMzIDM4OSAyNzggNTAwIDUwMCA3MjIgNTAw IDUwMCA0NDQgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg NDQ0IDQ0NCAwIDUwMF0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDM0IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9G b250QkJveFstNTY4IC0zMDcgMjAwMCAxMDA3XS9Gb250TmFtZS9UaW1lc05ld1JvbWFuUFNNVC9G bGFncyAzNC9TdGVtViA4Mi9DYXBIZWlnaHQgNjU2L1hIZWlnaHQgMC9Bc2NlbnQgODkxL0Rlc2Nl bnQgLTIxNi9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwL0ZvbnRGYW1pbHkoVGltZXMgTmV3IFJvbWFuKS9Gb250U3Ry ZXRjaC9Ob3JtYWwvRm9udFdlaWdodCA0MDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNDM1IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9FeHRH U3RhdGUvU0EgZmFsc2UvT1AgZmFsc2UvU00gMC4wMi9vcCBmYWxzZS9PUE0gMT4+DWVuZG9iag00 MzYgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy02MjggLTM3NiAyMDAwIDEw MTBdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0FyaWFsLUJvbGRNVC9GbGFncyAzMi9TdGVtViAxMzgvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDcx OC9YSGVpZ2h0IDUxNS9Bc2NlbnQgOTA1L0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxMS9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwL0ZvbnRG YW1pbHkoQXJpYWwpL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1hbC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDcwMD4+DWVuZG9iag00 MzcgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNDgwL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiXSU3Wrj MBBG7/0Uc7m9GY8ky5KgFJL0h0K7lF3tA4TEaVyoXWyFhX36ykptVql0lZF9cmYkPrl8gevr8nnz eAsENzfr2w0UBK8FgxaK8uG3r8dibYvSWgIG9lAQEpEEu4NQ1WD/+r+CHYHR9PvPr+wATKDRvqSv iimBlTTGgCKO3EyVfS9+PJza/bbbNfCzd80Ih36Ap2a7h9XJHfthhP4A7tgAXNm3c2vBlt7KTM2/ dSJCoaHWNXJmjAptHl82G7jvT4M7wmocm3F8bzoHv5qPfnDQd7Da7wf/tO1e4Y8fZ3DbtnOtn2hq fGeLu2d/MuVqcO1hu3Ownpbnc2Ff5xLGCgPx8zQcqhprfrFhNgnVPHIoJP+Ohb6XpnhPPGeKsbSp ZkiaSAdEZE0RljZVGivf7IxUWVOEpU1CoqqJWEBk1hRhaRMXyOR8AHXWFGFpEyOU4bXKWhYkaZBG oRZzE52zxFjapCVyMQfEZE0RdmmigEiDsg6Xd0okZVURl1aJCpWa52bZdMdcWsU5Mk5+HVTZeMdc UlX505RsuXLZfMdcWqUr1HJRZQMec2mV8jec5uSybMJjLq3ykfhvg9mIx1xaxRmqJS8sm/OYS6vI oP8qz6ps2CMOPgUYAEwYWuANCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDM4IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDYy NS9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImUVMtq5DAQvM9X9DGBoEiyrAeEwOSxsJDA kvUxF8fWZBQcy1jyTvbvt+15hHg0kGUOI9ut6qpSqc/gvHhbMA4Uf/gnKJEcMiOJUMZoKN4XZ8yM NYrg41g1LXJ+XJeG0hnRbF/C6UmoL3VpKMUIk1scdhLnsygNIiTJtxj8JMahZoK4Lxb3j7ewuPwF V1eXj7c/74DB9fXNHb67KRaXRcHwRbFaUEIpNVBUMK0QYgOM7htsV2piISUjVFO6VVusLax80/iN a1+h9dEGKHsLro22rW0N0UMZggsRHmxZw3KIa9+P1PZ9dh1NqmPGUFRulJh1DfB89rAMz+fgVxCR wg8/9HENyxBsCO+TeTMoIRThSulsBmXbCE+2831EzOWTQEzXwoGgPBBUSYY7T4Qm4pCA2pbN6MbG IaWhrWwfS/TD2UAA/fqbosdRqciU1jMsKOu6R01Qdl3vy2qN/u7JMXYgl7GkfTQjjFOuZqB4JrWN tk8alQlBDNNazDa5dtT0Rc4Fwvyxje/GL/ajwy+fzn0vTFlOlEQpU4u3oX5NcjKaSCG4nNXj2SGH sq2h8sl9LDck05TPG6WLpSJa8HxWO7SuKqPz7QUmrYyYbhfGfE+5q76bZK4NEcbIObrHe/IR9zEu T+d3HDJMS2aOPQBMRoX7CPyOyDREJNyA78EjZv/fWebYKDdG7dTvzzsZW0wXYUpk821gkUXaZRxQ UgmWz3ZMFm+V1EO/myI4T6B2oRrQlxpQjP3+5DAEo5uZObEyjE4nxWQ4QjVG/0jMxjUNvFgIna3c ylXjUKvdaoV82i1B1+GNH+/3iAv/BBgAkEOYAQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag00MzkgMCBvYmo8 PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5zaUVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L1RpbWVzTmV3Um9t YW5QUy1Cb2xkTVQvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDEyMS9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0Zv bnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDQ0MCAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMjUw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNzIyIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDk0NCAwIDAgNjExIDAgNzIyIDAgMCA3MjIgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDUwMCA1NTYgNDQ0IDU1NiA0NDQgMzMzIDUwMCA1NTYgMjc4IDMzMyA1NTYgMjc4IDgzMyA1NTYg NTAwIDU1NiAwIDQ0NCAzODkgMzMzIDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDBdPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQ0MCAw IG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEJCb3hbLTU1OCAtMzA3IDIwMDAgMTAyNl0v Rm9udE5hbWUvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTLUJvbGRNVC9GbGFncyAzNC9TdGVtViAxMzYvQ2FwSGVp Z2h0IDY1Ni9YSGVpZ2h0IDAvQXNjZW50IDg5MS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTYvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMC9G b250RmFtaWx5KFRpbWVzIE5ldyBSb21hbikvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWlnaHQg NzAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQ0MSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA2MjgvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5z dHJlYW0NCkiJjFRNT9wwEL3vr5hje6jx94eEkMpCJQ5IK5SqB9SD2XjZlBBHThZEf30nQRtCZFC1 F2f15s28N8+mhFLGoNgCxRMVeHwGRomzQPH3ejKUaA4aPxQUj6svPw6p34cEd377cJ/ioSnh8Wvx Z7WsY9oSp50Vs1qfBRpBrGBGz4B9SJWvwX9EzrkmQnI5HyxmgYIRqzlVM2AKMEBHzfKontGsei4F YZyy+XBl6H1VhxK28Skkfx8g7gA9garrDqEDP7GryVuXIxdWEWqpknPyMoWuQ/K7UMdnpAT/hN38 XY38zdhmojdu4tcfr045g/46Z0b++0NV+mYboPUtbjE2cMCvhIqavsLhy/CEjVscYBfT2K7YTw31 1M/kBVEUJJwWi6ZVKuE7quq67DaFskRSw5dloenhJrQx9XDLfucqJXPEOeqWKsfkDMOn13JckG/g arNeT+4xMYlhnwRf4Y448rqR91dMD90+toNvPyffXrKxHpZrpNULinG0m6p7gNt8YAWh0qplZ54H W6K0RSnvwVmv8LYQNsRtASZ5sMR7g4Yupx/9uyxWl9drWJ1s4PT05Hp9dQEczs7OL/C/82J1UhQc 0NPd7BZ8Ox7RaP7aiB8tVg5VjOnCDpsaN9VH6FPw/fFK4f7eYvoyWriNza4qwxDlD0YS70dis5HM W5A/Wb2QxJhjpBiBnFEWN2Cdkwv0OjYdTpfAt22KfrtHESjq8HlmBteZodos2ACdQFeCT/XL/z4u 3HFiKeVLHdD1+GQR2KQqpqqv/k7v1nDhfePr7GhSKGKl0m5B12XBkmLUBD7p78FVR+AKd9ZXu7EJ /BNgAJ53jyoNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDQyIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDYxMy9GaWx0ZXIv RmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImUVMlu2zAQvfsr5tgCLSNSXIEgQLMceghQFPoBRh7bbBQp kJgY/fsO5XoJQ6cofBGM2d5GXjFnoaIfn7+kNczKyhpQtWTGOGegeVp8gkf8/bn5teBZvao0U8qo Oq9PxRWrqkpD08L8ZRw0W8gnWMu0ACUE46LiYu5ehX4Z+vUEfoK4KW/myrJac5P3Aj4Vy41kUiur snIc1wi+X8I6vCKsR/QRR/AxYh/DAYQ7gFAlDMIZJmrneDZ86CEOBGLCaSI88NK3OEYf+liEJLki Lox6Bynd1w79KiyRJkCgsZthQjazfNcs7u5vYHHxAy4vL+5vvt+ChKur61v677pZXDQNBw7Naoek 5nsonJegmCrJIQmQ4s65eb/YLSoopywXefUtEoNlDQRnUmprs47QY5IZPLE/JXRlwZ1mlRRaZd3D ywjtxj8n3bYbHImfCGGCLjxid1DQHG1Ygl1zzbRxymTDi5fUpI5QTvOsmED4CB5G35OphhW8BtxO sA1dBz3iMpnhAWGJUzuGB1x++d+USCuZVft1yRWzD97DLp4tKKtO1a7O5uzOngV4oXkjRPRF/ZLN 60rZvH97ZPkYFF2kuTLMGSddNuKUodVQdk9tSH9iXeXrPWWj67CNKcGJcqDc/SNqJBqTRimeDyP4 Z7ye+DckPGHjc+0xkQy+0cuBaa+H53FoKe8JByyHFPu4CRODc2FVb8MqTsI6m/briWvF7iSxj6nU J/b7iQn8fP2hjhPhlmwts9pZ7tAnrn0M6e5XHzr/0OG5M/X5N6WYqL8XUuRNvd9af/CQOCffVsMf AQYAmKCUBQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag00NDMgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2Rpbmcv V2luQW5zaUVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0FyaWFsTVQvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDEy MS9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDQ0NCAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI3OCAwIDAg MCAwIDg4OSAwIDAgMzMzIDMzMyAwIDAgMjc4IDMzMyAyNzggMCA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgMCAw IDU1NiAwIDAgNTU2IDAgMjc4IDU4NCAwIDU4NCAwIDAgNjY3IDAgNzIyIDAgNjY3IDAgMCA3MjIg Mjc4IDAgMCA1NTYgODMzIDAgMCA2NjcgMCAwIDY2NyAwIDcyMiA2NjcgOTQ0IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDU1NiA1NTYgNTAwIDU1NiA1NTYgMjc4IDU1NiA1NTYgMjIyIDIyMiA1MDAgMjIyIDgz MyA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiAwIDMzMyA1MDAgMjc4IDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDUwMCA1MDBdPj4NZW5kb2Jq DTQ0NCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEJCb3hbLTY2NSAtMzI1IDIwMDAg MTAwNl0vRm9udE5hbWUvQXJpYWxNVC9GbGFncyAzMi9TdGVtViA4OC9DYXBIZWlnaHQgNzE4L1hI ZWlnaHQgNTE1L0FzY2VudCA5MDUvRGVzY2VudCAtMjExL0l0YWxpY0FuZ2xlIDAvRm9udEZhbWls eShBcmlhbCkvRm9udFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWlnaHQgNDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQ0NSAw IG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA1NzcvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJlFRNb9swDL3n V/DYAYOiT0sCih6a9rBDgB38BxRHbTSkVmDJSffvx3hLsCgq0iIHGw4f+fgeybtF7FNY+wHcdgu7 rRtTWG09pDgOnU8QX2DsOz9kF/r8+1v7a8YosQYo/v6+cSOJElKB5IxoYa2F9m12B5iofwUHqYoS ghFhrOYFLGX/Vo1XnFAME0W8y6GDOjGhLRENlbaA7OI2vlYRklpiLbtq5bYIUkvCJS27gTR2G3AJ 8sbDEUcJpRT/62B6U9AeoMxlDFETFarPqoSqKIxKIqjSrAjf1YMtMVyJpghGs2OPhm/ioYfQQ+uO /jMCsHR93XGJwlIuy7Iw+DzEtPNdDvtzt825W21r7QoqiEWbSl5IKY/rgDO4cfsTv7xxGb8PY5fH wW1v2aIYR0Mbc8UULTkRZJSdGcoP/RC2IRLxZsKv/Uvo/fo/uSD7fo0+R1h5ZIUL5VOuu8Y1PhTH YpdJXcaMq/ooo0YMneYFBL6gsiKGWVEW9e87FDCh2+dDsBv8PsQxwYcdSFzGRiuU9aqD6WIMrn/1 6fvXJl4YcWR4Ujigy2E15oC0IA4QcYUGqK+BxdvQHOfxMod3aRw+ecMM0ZyqkgW4fo0z93mVmSFN c53Hg3/HAcnH+ThsAt4E7KZ+SBj6ZLXlJZMu7j880l8cZc0Ia6ast5VhCrNxoy5gZKr43M6elwuY zX/C/f18ufjxBBoeHh6f8NtjO5u3LcO9aF9mZ8H+UWtq1Dg+2LSgQjbIEuvAHwEGAKIsms8NCmVu ZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDQ2IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDYxNC9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+ PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImMVNtunDAQfecr5jGVWsfYXGwpitRcHiI1UqTSD/Cy3l1SsJExafbvO4ZkLwiS iIcdVjNnzjkzw0WhVrWGmMBP6KrmW/EcxZRIARSfMWJ5ShKZ5xx4kpEUiia6aGcTRUxonDN5kojY fj+XzCklPMPnFNXWdjufzfFHyvQUGuwGelNq51VlfKU7CJX3RXT/eAvR5RNcXV0+3j7cgYDr65s7 /O+miC6LAjGh2EQ/KKGUxhiXMMSMQ/Ev9KPsvTNGOSUZA85SwkL60Ll453iWKRiJuRTZJLnVS7zk LK8pbJyi9JRJOcF9MOuqVL56meMSy5gkgrNpkQb9qpq2XjYrpl9ixZOc8FRkU7Xz1mAmEblIp0a2 qKAG1bbOqnKHpJRZQ2lNV621Q20YnfHMEhL85TmuQILbhpOhqDPAOR1tznTE5zr4qCMMOmbHofPs g6HTnLBU4voFrr9U+TesXOAz7g4fYOgyAJMpESFxFOs0TsyrVVVXfr/oP5vnfVzTZK7hsCUZTdIJ 6ydnn3U5Oonkd32jDKz0Tr1UtndgrIfZ/TnAnWtQjTbDB8NbeNOD0N9hABlMYUeieK0fMmUiISx/ Z1rulPVVieNvWmu08QPh8FbrV+j2nddNRxZt44vjpvI47dkTH3Y5oelh4mIU+6fTgUJXomZX2Q66 VhlTmS0oaGvVd1VwYlD+yXSOHYKdQfKo2Smz1afujZ+jD8pHy94IDuUdbJxtQJtON6tw2Ei5sWtd g+vNxLC3+4nlF+4nWTaUfbb3WUaYGIxHlr+960vfO7z0g1cLdWlC8ozSLNTBfwEGAKy3ijoNCmVu ZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNDQ3IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9PQ01EL09DR3MgNDMwIDAgUj4+DWVuZG9i ag00NDggMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNjU4L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZxU uW7cMBDt9RVTOoBNU7cEGC58FC4MpBDS0xS1y1giBZLywn+fIbWO5GQ3SoJtiIXwjnlv5mJSXBjH pHLv8KX5Hj020ePzPUTXX+Hm5vr5/ukB4hxub+8e8M+7JrpumhRiaLqIEkppik8OV/6dlNAcIMZn AhR/8yvOKakLmuWQFAVJKkpraIbo4klxPYy9cAK4Rg2jm1gPnWGDOGjzai8hyPkDXJ6RsqC0CHA9 46+gO2A7I8QglAOtYNCt6ME6M3E3GXGEDLrL+qfuNNnQnaUkpR+6rdwp2UnOkGI0mgtrhQVtwIie OamV3cvRLkTZMp8q3iBKY1JWH44ORqtd/w52FBwJRetJlHZ+XFa2woiWnE2sOJ9YvgiqT+lJs5Kk Gc2TObCyrrOg5x7jYkZanCvOOYzWwkG6PegXK8zbbH4xvtmMFZGPMq/nAXdok4Fhaic8EbptZYA+ xhcQabxCTzfQMb+k/rAxMKyCxLIjttsLmBSOsn+XageWS4FNXNekWFpCT6a3ovHp4bTiQNMKX0Rw Gg57yfczjXUMzSCTtPDCrI9U/d/AEkrSuK7npnQIznzncYGOu2TBCeuQQGJaaNPMNBuotCJo4OiA GcHs54YVGakKSMqK5EheQ1bFpEAskmFrY9yAqPvUwvJ0C73NX1WU1CPFNSVVYP/G+kmcvADHL8s6 dLMMX//NEavOr8Q/7Oii8Flai1le4ogZ55NheMnChqorI0YjrA/EyTexJLwubb7B88lfyxwLRCOe nNFIz2VHRMfEkdOJYdQG38eQfx/vCrgoSZX4uDwwytT95Ndr3fqtE7FCy4uwW7PMUWtcJXhV+qC8 Lr7HLfZ9nw/x2Qqu8LIsLFHYVfghwADbfapFDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTQ0OSAwIG9iajw8 L0xlbmd0aCA1NjkvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJlFPLauNAELzrK/roQHY0 7wcJAT+ysIewIeiW5CDL41iLZBnNONn8/Y4kx7Ycgb0Y5EHqqu6pqh5t0jotrbe1Q3CV/Inuk+j+ YQpR/Ai3t/HD9NcMiIG7u8ksvJwkUZwkDAgky+gHRhhjCkkG7ZGG4weQcKSAw687Ma4Q41jQQIOR MkYLSMpoNF6nxafLHVRLcD71ufN5lhbtDC0xIQdmMcTMOUUCY85OmDd1tbG1z23HbX37v+c9GliY MxMrg6gymra872mxDZwvo2rubP0eRq7W7hrKamELsGtny3lh932I2PdhhpzpIxXS5Gv+2rpt4Rue bwhFkDaY8hOEux6uNkgqqU6KwQ5zNxpqIfVJefZydTNUzzFBhjL1jX4vND8Irc8JICSi5kvoeVV5 5+t0A+l6Aavc1mmdrdp0HCfFW+fdDQxe5sDMOVLKKNNdpipD3nNXrZtItM45+Mj9Co497S+C5EhL oJihYKQxwDVBMjRDXENto+WugDDTynL4GjLQFcTjkMZlmvlmo5LPjYX4MX3L1203iCeT6i88K9zg OEFUMgOCGkQYJxIER5wFBeE1HnufZiu7gOd4UnlflfC628v49xTCrmI42lLSbek+6DsvyKAVu+68 UY20Us2ediL02E5xmiPBsZQ96PjnJVATLAqL24cmlyBJ8ILpcJFjJFyCpGFeIrHRPSi5DBoc4Tik /L+7ctmlsd+VwXj7tnX+EgYRbmwE7jsUMolZL6rtA/4JMACqblXMDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2Jq DTEgMCBvYmo8PC9Db250ZW50cyAyIDAgUi9UeXBlL1BhZ2UvUGFyZW50IDI5IDAgUi9Sb3RhdGUg MC9NZWRpYUJveFswIDAgNjEyIDc5Ml0vQ3JvcEJveFswIDAgNjEyIDc5Ml0vUmVzb3VyY2VzPDwv Rm9udDw8L1RUMCA0MzMgMCBSL1RUMSA0MzkgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRdL0V4dEdT dGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUgMCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMCA0NDcgMCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQ YXJlbnRzIDE+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA0Mjk1L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29k ZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZxXTZPbNhK9z6/AMa5yMCQBkIQrlSo7dm354K2t7Oxe4j1wKEhCTJNafswk +fX7GhQlggOMx3sZyXLjEex+/fr17dt+tPuqHtm7T7+wm4QdblJm2c3t3/6J78PNu7ub27u7hKXs bo//vasZ/jziD7sbWJrQ51/0U8/SDJ8Jfcic5xkrEsUzobVmd19vfkhf3f1+U3BduiD3RWVPwxiF bZFyjUiZJKkLyWJIflgYqdBcFxpHKEREkbywMJKSPNPLtWUUyQsLI2UlV3mS5C5ERZG8sDBSqrhW Ws8heRTJCwsjJWJ17SKK5IUFkFL8l9LJqixlDMsPC95K5WpVFh1F8sK2SIkLUYKLbHlYmkShvLgw FH0gm8UMFeW5HxeGQomTS4nTKNH9uDBUknFRXG4VZbofF4SSRcHxsCVXUar7cWGoXHItZ5wo0VdB YRCEZXNt0yjHV0FhEKHpw4FE6b0KCoOgkZL0onBRavtxYSiqg7pARbntxwWhBOpQXOqQRbntx4Wh 0EmJWDopi3LbjwtDIVKccaLEXgWFQVCQ4gwSpfQqKAyCaqRzVbMomVdBYRDUQV7qkEXJ7McFobJS 8xJ1OF8pSmk/LgyFkqbXekWJ7ceFodCF8iKiWZTbflwYCgUpy4WPUWp7YWGgrODZ/PoiSutVUBgk lW6OzhURUU77cWGoJOV6aSARZbUXFgRKUY9MLkBRZnthYSBUI5+1U0S5vQoKg6iULw4pSuxVUBgE 1RQXzRNRVvtxYShUIp9nnYhSehUUBkEjktidcxzlsx8XhEIfikuxonReRzmYD3c3H8hi3/6D/fTT 7adfPr7HgZ9/fvcev/kumy6gndWmb4r8dposj5i/FclT7yz5fN1NaAnfqKXYBP9qHqx5ZHYYJjOw bs96O3xhj0fTGzZMp1PXj2bH7v8MIWYFclSIvNia99N039jhaEKHRJqRacm2h3bsseu/cHZ3tAPr zX8n2+NCddcOdmf6arRd665XtYf5ogTuElNcc5SHckQvvlkKummsu6+h66VZymUixHaNwDOrdsfG o7E9q4ahq21FmWnsF9PYY9ftBvZoxyOrxtEsV0sV3ezHZGHS07tRNsgNbp7Wute9N7Y9sIN9MC0b Oxa/tBQ5L4VETp9cGok6daMBYNWwoz0cr3mTS9rSJHi3OW/eCkTlQGlMWxvO2Ocf/g5o5KQaKTFs NH3wehmul+o8T7cL1ecsE8Q3fEp2rAa2s/s9mHfJX3qprIikD90utMo3yO3IpqECUTj7uMdXFMqO bDh2UwMyG7Yze9vSjy0xbDR/jPzzq1h3pn53pqvuLK71Ldz9LhIxN6a/9n2qvhhm/jiZfmS/T7vD V5RliD01C2uCS0jwUf76yNmLk4g6Pzn/zrBTb05VjySBeuFWofmhCrU5WoVjNVepltvnbBISZA/U VheiFJujLnnUkwBoKlTyQuxvaKbzdHBQ5QZwPHaDiUgdOdJMlkRh7wzbdfUUvLYoJS+V0vnTa1NX U78MozkNMzuR46rv0enQj+9SNqoc3kdDQ874w2jD5YLUiLwkkfAOQMacTExo6n5EIsdgBlIteCEK oTbHWddTD+2h0gBge/zziwmPC00fusi3COjFHXIyXBibXCkrgxXMYO3zRMktEoQkZ4YfOIjBqkNv kNqjxfjo62PwTlLmsB2F2GaREmJbvExYb/EmZa6f5MJNqder+l1eo3imfIlYacQwgtJVv3MlwWye s1qdTo01u9f0pe+q+oiSgTKRcSCSnOu8SLfY9y9PMLgiS5pfPoJtUadbjGdUvLYNETmcIFjdvChy sTk/hYOxhaDD801wM9pTYzBhW+Nl47Xr+u9sEoWSrQYjSUZ7MRV1b0dbY0Bee8DS7HDPCChuJjXP aaZvYGNaLuL+7hsUmbVd5Wo13PK4vyu1lptoKHn1CB2n96wwolvKYaTDYeVhwbfPcz1dsUPfTaeZ de2D6Q/m5RNGJAkvMqqPj4zso09RDFg9UkFnRam49ybmdKTiJezOBijoNKXCUxOlthlhHa6/SNbI 1pNDXN4kbNfOXFKCi2wpurM/v4n/hN1kwpXKS7U5w8PBgrQoKzfB7N9Iy3nURcVda57l6ZOzTtxr EsNm6OJpzcqcF2WZbe8ZzGsGnuQqeRKMG9YvnsEJ/IDQEAgf49iR4wAvQIkH200DQ60GtOlAc+ah aqZZ+YiOBi/XX2uXXztJP1M72t0g2MVZB8gak4NtsQJhIPe2Hptwd5Q4WAo4AB8CxgVF2UOdOfsV +T209i9DC1T7YoXKNPbFPEmLLTTNRYjeBGV6mDmAPq527omQXhjmClo8TM1I3T036PcNHwVvkly8 yc4O9TRQuh3bqqbp0I87OP6KfH6YeljhuHT+zAebvcAw1ccXO7OsVNhRqU99qPo4b31oVcrDqbNU NOIz693+SsmPia/8/+07SM5FsZTjX4Nxts3N4FNP+x9rzINp3JKFmWhd5iLXUM/OgJjyy6I4Txq6 QfEN5fej39PduhOrG1OhECPuG9aOMoUxlEW5Oe8M9nN+TqBzdar05tzFz72mDdbrghD3Uw6VhCv1 QUBvsA5zGNd2thh8PKAZ8DsNb1tjn4sQUioQUhTyyfuwfV+FT5QFL2DRtxkE5dBje2SvGl5M4rmx JJYjVIRQTh1a6r4xnL13a6cjUd316NxT5zIFYQOdEOJUrpvGmLETGU+RcrGGN8gzEG2/rLKzP6ra iOHFIlPkco1AB3eWzBCE5jt9laTFaJ6r1TCEV6E0zXmSSUjnKvoUHoEpV1JCCVeRo5P/Gtq3n5qY OGPZKnN6res5zu6gwvRyAyZ979IemX4Jl4p4fD3chQPJRyiZryOHcVGEF48iIRJsk0nmpc/pyWMV Xj/zAlUrpPd+JDs7M8C83i8bZW8gSOga38h+d02h6PhwafCXuz7MS5gW7Loppf961F1o39EMoes9 u4ZlRUmJLb3zv8mgp8q0RHvr3At+E44suEpS7b1RdE7kQYGOZAhrH4DPi8rbsCynWMNy4arsh4dz CPeXwIfpTfS9PUzkg3YWE8YtLJ9/GOyh/fzKbS5uMr6BsjgemBerlMjIxGmZbh5HRTuQQaZND9JX j10/e09wyy1Mw9GesBt9dOtEb86rWPDl8eY0QdUCXndTQ+aeGYvn9AzKaJ26g2atOTilf+30vbKx 0pM4lxvc1nENI/jHi5I5JV02RjfFTFUf4y6heGY8v6hpBCZHcZkc756hRKbKbfhbtwWhvjC/c05x 4XXFbVvD7w7Iju/vnioUGklpLBz+A3ZmOd92jOgDx1qTUMwEAploSUBl3E7k7OybrWxESiywXCVi Wa4+uOLNBbmvBjs7iPFoZxLRz4vp7uCSv2OFhCHUGhLjP8/CXnYnRyTDFp/46HjWdqPj2jmxoGxb N9POvNgiLy8IyRWlZ0TdznesyJcwyismJ6Y3a+wX09hj12FTe8Doub4fNeH5UeGJkGkuZILFdvU0 0zuvEJkIEgtUmXoH3H5Ar30Wf9elYRug4PlK7926aZkmJnxG4SNNhBL+qesKlibXKsrnEvo/0qtk uW0jiP4KrjkEmn3xTbbiqpziSvnm5ACSsAQXQzBYlOTv83oAUBh4QILli0Syunu27rcAje14oeAH avLXmZTuT2BryNVBGqGX/qmbA0ROn7wHAIG2BASzqqNQP+Kx+uIZ8HIeIAG1Pg8yS4RulPkaHLhV OLjZqSMcAFX5wDgfrtGDAODPYgEEOCygEfeQpgnjcwGm1fOsIk3KAEvrpJ1HYvA7GoFx2qGo0abD hJZ4/ucmeccc7Mm9kvNKZfnGPwRQOfQtAUu42LTKVgbqVQt1c+tK4593wqS2TrgB+sBbFndPMppF XVhjIDc6BWd//PQuW4MuQEi7YjUkY7nzDgYxLk1Sbrhbug2yQ3v6aU2T45DOaKMXVbJVRU1XyYSx y4ykqKZZh2ZVi9hhJFb8kMq5gYVaHisd7LEXbfki+FAGAb5dfI6PJFDPIWYSoFenAUDkrXV8kZUe CG1zF4RjHDw1VvsSaKMp0yYBxskyAtwNSwkF5WkpJA4eu6tN21DhsYQgroizBv0y45lmYCFUa3vw 33qbaIfGsmpZMN0mYBTp7Hd7Dn2yziQar+Yt88s1QCdbtej08FAs/ELs17mIo6eNUM4ssoiONnHK Zs6SwuYMTW0XK02ktJVrpgXFSCDXLgIvoey00DpJ+R/VrAKU6dwoEZ9uuZgo+nFowjSRjKwQIPq1 2KzxyK85HNvESzVVaPqizfrzGWBAtwlTiU+7Gu8alH7RhoXT+GSglJheVNXdSzJcM5kL7wWPw4sV n6Pho5xnEEVRuJ/KT08wsVNS/U3vjlYT44SWzZ6EOPUPuAi2ADag3n0b+7o4FcfkXAiIYy01wH5W rE1HQi55GS9bDbYJirnp7hkRAQZgPFr0W394TnMmyJ0pDxM3i8ZZrxHw0GuhyfK7YYVDKZsQjYXW YIzjDMBf5xfxgDFq8dFLwF5+DQ4pG7c5bIxAoMiOl43Jy4XxtJnhHAenJeLFyrYlF7uvqN753NTB sq5qeEF0ASnw/ZaT4dLkinO69yj8ArTJJKuxhpTLNdIbcjAVTBLdLDbUpIt7oJAK8x7FzwD8XmuB Lsz9ZHpvO4oA3snpANZr7Z2KK/6Qp+DsR/GaY1dCjXv55Qpec65VHP04N6e4knq/75umPO0vEH4o u7JJ6xIQO/oMvRyVrE6Apa/1ZpSTgvwjEzYuQ4Ce4aUwVJj2QelgCFr8UIQeqPtuX6f1jeewOGx5 1hJPO4DmnVABX4WGHHr2tKI4BSSVEujxWXDSmXIJPWWI7meRx646g8vqXVs2r8XQQThx+tqly7Vw KipQH9DS5aldEanoE4Fb8fOUoBj7U/tus12Sgkym13Ze5tcbLkY6ifM6G619RZtyidPBO83D08IU 9hOEoaMrv+ZeSBsaExVesZmGLthFhQ9lGOMA7vUxmNx7eZzE6Sje2q7p913fFEeA0B6sCn7rqhJ6 +mmC3be5hMBpq81qSXJHaklH6wHeggArjtWuwWMd3gBrkGgTXGWK+u7uk0HjSP7m8MYjYMn0sBib e26FXiRmf/cFrmGY7xUhI0GRCppqkZqngxUpa7vcYLYKxXwVim8yzQjFYCxjwiofrwEx6GMe+wh+ r3fFrjpWXVqHQMDBg3k5z8oOFRqp2vXU9VvwWqKblYx2uURrfTllGqyJkQW13qwGoHpUPJiKQeS3 kxJ6LUadXlb42tzN3JwJCuEDhF+kbro7uNa4W23dIi0LerGp++eXQO7YZkGUkr4mXLVhWizXxqwe SIPRXW9GTI5n496aZa01oS7RqAbCii8SumqftX3zWq5gLCSfc8skOjb6qquhnN5lnwbyDK/y6enj 20uoW8YTPC8nEn1uivMLAP+49gImF0bCJs2TCDofhs28QieHLZATIkSNLdENQpaM5VITO8zLz10R npaqzycjjxxENPqPTVd9LfYdIcDn/85l9vCpeK5OgYGzh/fv63+zL5bRHShO5/Iwdj4HhXOTaZUr yYTL/nx47DpIcgzSl4f3ddfVf2V/jjjy8NuHDNjCsjSqCB0O/HPkCZiYToxP4+rq7bRPv49HiKot 8xzmVDEM6Dz18eOWVG8JK1mc+nlLJmfgeoeDzDOzLZnQMzk3jNh3liq2peJFFANd372qAhEhQ8er yuyxf+7bbksFjRN7zeIXgjlgMmq08Od/AQYAqu/K+Q0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0zIDAgb2Jq PDwvQ29udGVudHMgNCAwIFIvVHlwZS9QYWdlL1BhcmVudCAyOSAwIFIvUm90YXRlIDAvTWVkaWFC b3hbMCAwIDYxMiA3OTJdL0Nyb3BCb3hbMCAwIDYxMiA3OTJdL1Jlc291cmNlczw8L0ZvbnQ8PC9U VDIgMTQgMCBSL1RUNCAxMSAwIFIvVFQwIDQzMyAwIFIvVFQxIDQzOSAwIFIvVFQzIDQ0MyAwIFIv QzJfMCAxMiAwIFIvVFQ1IDQzMiAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9jU2V0Wy9QREYvVGV4dF0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwv R1MwIDQzNSAwIFI+Pi9Qcm9wZXJ0aWVzPDwvTUMwIDQ0NyAwIFI+Pj4+L1N0cnVjdFBhcmVudHMg Mj4+DWVuZG9iag00IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDQxODkvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJl YW0NCkiJlFddb+O4FX0P0P/AlwV2gQyH3yKBwQDzWRToLrati74MUCg2Hat1pECSk5n99T2ULFti SMd9GXucw8vL+3HuuW8/tH21Ldc9+fjrJ3LDyP0NJxW5efvnf+B7d/NxdfN2tWKEk9UWf12tCf55 xj9k1RHOwucf4aeWcIFPFj6UoUaQgnMqpHOOrB5ufua/rP5zU1BnB9DwRYuXMBJgsSXjLDWKMT5A RM7SEpayxFhBTCGo086ZASWzxhawtFvKUm4Z0wNEZS0tYGlLUlPNp8t01tIClrYkBLV6iqbJWlrA kpY0oomAHaNZ5CwtYWlLFm4jw3aA2KylBSxtKSRFDX93WTNnTGyDDX83jIrCuWIsS5a1s8ClTaki fAx2svU9A6WNiHmh8Wx1L3FpU5xRiVwcXcrW9hKXNKVcQYtTWnm2uJe4tCnklZ3yyrPVvcSlTSG3 8py7bHkvcWlT2tHiGKhscc9AaSNoSHZMXLauZ6DByJfVzZdAtW9/J+/evf31018+A//+/cfP+G3J thRxDZEF5+IrU4F4kbrjFeM3zhJk+zA4GyM5/LBC6gjs02CHLlLSRuB+12yafXP/I3nIKGp0YXlM 6ofOb0jfkMe22RzWnvQ7T37//PWWlHXSkAhVpXA+NlR23SH5OCkQcW51/LjHJFhKiqcJEz+uauqO pO0bQ1khVBzpMgku8CERvQi88XjwZnh92+w9abak69vDuj+05X6ojSHP5pTxwl1I+XLcHeq1b/uy qvvKd5TkKo0vK42fKy2U13jtUHMvry3Yy7n4qXl4ONTVuuw9WZet3x72+x+35BBufzMr2lPfcCeo iq10VX2P4/vqroWhDdmX9f2hvPe5R4hsuzB5ahd+6RGLkWwpSWXRWqotFzH6I5L4jKcijWU/5PK5 THeDNVRqZWWsAKqaPO+q9Y6USD8enCw4gYITlssiOu3rnlQd2bblqV7cqV506smSoSsLp3hkKV3n XFKuuHHxtWmwxa3SxC/ckOdqvye78ikUPPHbrYe+bOpziRdnn03KZyUUldxpG1neNc+kGgKAQvft Y+tRL5R8+/nDyfarjBnyGkkpzn5KZpChw4TgNlZe612Jdgv9u8kQIWY+JpmKDoY6X/qeZhuhJdWK I0rL800a7DBfuI71IUq09vdlXz35/dXcIvFhYCKylXyl5IYCYWNw6Iwaxe3YT7NIdYf2qXpCBOi3 X8hqd+hA5mRbtuHj6roYc7cQr49N11V3YFMMGTz40AcuPTFI4Nuz9WD8Rfiko1y7EOuF3fKpqTbk qdwfPMxtfH2hWWUoUoWCjWygWS9wsczT2GtpGmlsqb3dBRrDMI3Q/+z8OUoDlaVFQ4EWwJpno+NV mvE4mCYojCW4rtK2wwBzV9oWjNNCCxm/4w/fkVMJZJhUUyugfK66xlhqrQSnLsHdsWevrlTJMOgM U/HjPIoIMmMozDIjNQoUpIkP3lX3h6pPNyKA4OwXcafkt6Y/Zve5aTcdmjCMnS5bKNES9k0I+VS1 /aHEWE+mUDJkRRXx8nbUIjivbkmwAuV3VyJF4y9NO/y4r/7r03aFcVQHBfjSIZXEFwqKzkDRLfG3 kBU1ufOXKUCC5wWmjYqfMU4uEGhuxgelZ7jU8b1dGqyoLbjh8TVgx3WTrAUFz6RToRgWR9Jg8LHV xsXgUaCBeW/J3WGQLMm3KOfC6JfxW8ZhfufPPPqK4BgLKSg8dZx653FXZvQ1GJhKIYWbH/RlHSbm k2/TRQJxzRAbOT9DNhWS1gaZ1O9wuiN3P06O65PjSVYVTiMCTKiMwUffPIZBU+99h17KpAybE9NO Ll+SRApJnQgSb37dpIMDSXT4jw+K4fSC10T6GHvDqCicK8ZafPTralsFnfSxDIsYDPvvj76tfBjN z1W/G2Ts6sPfb4cvoTXXJ3n5qp6S0GpBoano3knOh549j5p7dFMNBXQyL87mRVIKKkkLpM5G5skq 8ElHxC0GaWBTNQ8UP1uVFwKlijBHR7WUaUHONXWsCBPhjE4jg2g1Ti7sJjPPhcNayMXCZr1BbrAb gKh9S/qGjAokPdNkgaDYMDrPBtIDTYGhCyYXV3WnlhzqLC9RVFaiiIFJ2QVxIuYrHv6SnDmImHbC RujBHdwnzve9Wic2CBWnYlN/9ZC/gWEPiG8LCVdvAqccL5hrrtcmelhdLaovvgFbLwyHhN01x1ZK D3ZhJQwwGRtoDuAWeOifqs3QkhiPVb1t2sxICELIGRVZOcqKp7Lah8YYWiL4svH3rfcXJj6+yzGo wZcwiurO110Q6OkyN5xyKUJDLo8irAOv9F2gmKqfLTrHMvvbITkXBYIeJPPSHniwLy8PX0PDOC2i g+nha/FRKK4i8BD47/AREhIPwMzAxJhoMjDhrrrfDRR24mB5qkSepxblQodOSmwSPM3zyIahKLH9 4GdfQpHBB6SqC8lCwDIqFsNCCzTW0nJVl1gySNnO5vMrYw7qlvKw4y0tTcw8EisRg3thqcJPa0Sk I887zMGhqPZTVy2F1fQtFxPoCjaTJfOGRNh35cR8G7+tak/JV3iwvPpaDSIFH5iiiC6duf7i/nS7 qUGB2dj7JgnWSBJXmkfgNrOaqEJSYy2WsyW+TIMRQ81k/KT+0I7dDqV7bQmM6YDqkKd52kBmQeZP fDESwfbISKOKnhpl1HGTVGg2m26oahy589W3PyGa66bFQO1HPTGqmODh/zedFTRhMXZpris4C9tt 2Dhn4Kpu9s19el9RggowppjjSVT5knS75rDfhBcfwmNDI6z3Hj3W5oS61EgJCNnMDWfWO0k1akTO kUeJHjgyM4l1dhK/PrhQLrYIBKskvBzHxbHJAyefiDazi1nETIQymR0/tujVKg5ihyoRqGZmZDMR YdyNeUFilmGQszCI4MGbQZvoqejx49EHfBMSagPz01DJp+b5givv9lW3Q5rDcjQ8KHlY4fDwALAB tQaVeyw2VAS2gt7nXC7yLuuzy0mPpbb4CDjFGIX+leOl//JoVD9zfX61CNusHtItTAg1o8oGx6fP 1t9sX6KEFsPS55Y4BdE9hus6axLVwoq5Geh3nB5gUtgpiJdg5zsvwmYxtvkYj1xzrIsQ5Cm4b6Zo 84JDt6Mx2SCn3FI3RmP/zSR+U4Yg8HjhtCYSU8MYpsfJWgZGfQgbJIjk1DLGnRT0S0vYRI12arTE BVNjuZ612SBgP4l/T0Qw2sqbcRYbJnND/bwDUXx9PyrgKVT5owq5tYoVxVmaJ6rcJTPwZpYCRRVT jqebS2IfGsoHVWhP4uzLkY8isKNOBKpdgr8nwVpRB/KJsI9JLApAg8p0BN6nwQLkrUxsuUmD0R5O mdjlNglGORrJXryvTIMLioaSsRt9GozIWWWvchlDQ2tlr3MZ8xqbjVIR+EcS7MIa5GTsRq6yOEuW 1guuxKJrBWexw59SPoSuYlpBeF0RCglVZ8D/scMPSTC2IwdRHYOTFSdNQTUWutgNnwRDLHLOeGw5 mWpZYOaj4ooI/D/Wq6a3cRuI3vsreGyBhcLvj1PhbFH00MW2RbA9bPbg2LIjwCsFtpxt/n2H1BdJ kYoC5GIY9pAcvnl8M69KB4PGEI3j8tXJYO1mVhLFHtOxBtqCJvGLQslgA1pPzCzlNBhgXYQ2KuZ9 UgQ4htZmtIzTSNbEyh2ROs4iKQLcWklDcRycfKqciAImz1mxkyhz8C8CTExc7PTOVBUEgySuYQan ptBazpBLMoMzajmHY2FOvhPOFDADz6qdvqCVfIHjLC7pWDddzFQ8M/YwDQLqbG0w0ygzDA5eKAPR 4ONwIXCh3O/xtLIU5k0rS2G+opH0uDLOAzEARCj7NGzCQCLyil7SfCsGl5Zqv4Tb7ZUd02HK5eAt 3Qmb783VDi0HVD73RvD+Z3B0zfnlA2oeLuX52ZmWywf0vdnDIH//S2IumZ/HwYVpYWw79M9LjCWz lVBQwJSbKNMcE6AgTPjjY25qHQMtZejSGPzKnqsDYdi0aoeOP4ENFLaHysJOE1z05CUDd2f0YUOB Mazuisy9iVeOcyrDyXFL8s7XubkOdwh+bJLtDJLCSoL3C6OTseCLmJAwMYaxdu6t6ueqBZ/S1OjH 9qUzfBcwegvT9YykFLtixdu3j9UFtc7NgnlEQE90eSp31aHaodO2Pl63x9CaAdzY4QqeFpTeVSXU hziCcQnmK4zh2D1Eb4++wqltutK6g8KqDrsMAZ3/iCq/ObfVYbtr0e2n8VHjmWT0WNkGZvcKQSLG IqBs2W2U+wJEn8UFQM0YqnhvxtaQlC+TdGbLMiS1863EnY9qnpzaoKdz89RcgE4H8FO24BwNf1W1 +8HxoUCZusMg1WU/lH56lWuDHBzM1m7CYijfWNm+CXVxAzVmUYROIUbMmpUXMuUzl51VUd7thlIu kNKLeUde+gWlOEtLP6wbF+ONGDhaPRCXkuxOQVy2aYqwaWKPqsZdxn4biNqf0n0j2hUvPOfOCRIr 0N/Xbd1WLfTJ5/I0+KFgPdXAdANGNU51Xx6quhwUklAy5kFTebjRQNn5Odxnj04lnN2Jbr0vz5cW hBLEN3ofs+dOhrqvee5y+bm/Ku/9cyeApe7LvtSSCJVhcL4jYS3C0KghOb0oz8kNCHhVpuG4cAd0 TylzqCYNLnQqAgZFRYti/GETnvQ2GAZHHl+wQP8219PeHb0vj+eytBumBY6yQiyKmwuY2tpcR8Yd FjSEeHqV0xAv5h01xMeF0uzLD9BfojoxuuDrZi/1Pm0NO4vSpfZQnqrykGODsQ6MSx6uQQ8w7sBH C8zNs1cKqAyBnIO1v6ZZAwagMHyiTVTu7N8OP1XwSCoy3XAKXWqIfpTHsTjE8ICj6/73buSqnmfv GPCO1PULQVmWukGtcz1Lhz1LvIWHRFJ7N6J0IYc3cgc8qurm1Bxf0rpGQQw1V+GqbHommd5sVykL BZLHw12tzH3e7y/2WViheyitXdg153MJkPtHEgHDs4Tjum5qyx4xxkuK4jCpjM8c0JFWifuMvpTn F5R8ZloUikpoM0H8Y3V8TMZTrMAiYhD4IH7X1IdqX9a7MgMoDABrcreACs2hzQbbb5KpwLxIOZcs jH1ori0yyH6OBk2ZkVGGphjFoO0JmD90uBfUjmC0e9zCxdYVUtE1haRJMNYNG0N5OZ3y/MOWa6pB jtWUrS+CZCo6ZOOQpQ5ZwIINuKRgEHwOw9iF/Yx4HgnqqYBZQoLyKclPzb68tGuwEG/AQikRHtNh QQYs6BIWTK7EQr7peWM5pfNn82PNldX6K8MT5OEZ0ZUXy0/0yivrt1xZ60jQTuuubd4gPVKT4Jzo 1pMapK6NEyo+XrsP0gmBmKAZ+zIkf/fyVKKbv7bHqgYHBsP+ze1t8x/6qlwz5gQ8JjPQcw0M7Bw8 DLw5zjBA+u1m07bb3SNYhK83t03bNt/Rtx6Cm88fEcCCUdovupfWvzrbhuePrj8dzMkA0W//9FgE u82cDwdSYQDAX7r5fc1SY1uOweHSuzUrCbYWCC7ir0RrVlpjC60ASuUvZeuWQkW4dW5vPpVLZVeI 6FS0uR6vl3bNDgJubAQOKwRdG7OAse7jfwEGAGJ0ePsNCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNSAwIG9i ajw8L0xlbmd0aCA3MDg5L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDExMTQ4Pj5zdHJlYW0N CkiJ3FcJVFNnFn5ZgUS2JuiMQ+EHShVIwgsQlM0aQsDnQIJJiGitYxIe5Gk28h4gRYVERdBqqQuu VNRWVLQuxWV6phaPjgsViltFx21knGpdqnWrCjr/gypo68w5c87MmTPvnXfef+//3ft//3/vzX1B GAiCDEAqEBYyMk2LZZwvbR0HNUcRRChUa6NjZt296oTjS1CnNxVTIPLAk9kIEjAcQTjsfEeB9T56 oBBBBidD2bfAUpof9FXKCAQJh3gGMOOGvD9vmYAjSJQO2sebocJXzHIhSHAmlN8yW6mpJdkYxAc7 EITZZbGbDCFtIXA8BE4z3FbDVAeTxWmA9nFQAWwGK95tV3ERZOgsiP/M4cQdM3z3Qf+hFgRhFdJG PTf9RgTd8C1Eei7BfdQtuMP1iqwcVfnQm+HBrHcLLkPVBSaDIfVBB3A9e2eYHA6CTuLyorgMNsM9 jMlg12vQbFTUTxO4NqgiEEnuudWIESERO2JBcISCzwj6RsHL/th+CxvnXGnldS1KPpPR+DRZfqDe 7fsO6mY2wyeCKRRUNx2be7XhwJeyQyvnV7UEt2j1H6HeL7gy2JCS62NpMPoml5XD5gkG6nEnoSUK bEDnLCIpoMKpErtzinQQGkAD+AKf5wARwGwmiVSERvZOhPVZElYcaCmD1UHYCoAWdxYTJhxo7HZK GofG9KKjVGqQiclTsUxMNw7IFQpltk6ZJgJDTREJw8DLa6BBg7wThqEyaQw6DIXXeCgmSGNipT+L //sbcK3uf+YMDsJyzYfnXs10uZATEnDbPE0klrgCt3N3NPB3+3uPPavtKOo8Ehu54+QDr3fj7l6r eeo1oP0vvxv/x9bvHlRtr2ueE359eq4fOXnq14UB3QdzH0Q05k6sZXeLjf65rsCWwsWnQnOjTx0V cmbFf7F4U1PW6Gu3kkK36JfPCFllqWwenbF0ctP6+FNdXuITTQkrmSyY1K+kBAvySvRfNZsz4vi1 iidlpzbe21zaxelaklIYtjFq6MUPBHj1U9EcxofjVxhb/Bsq7u3eK9x9TL98iqdReXDtp2dl5ZzQ C04xu5LTMM1r4CKh4vbDgVnfeixY6WfJfcqTLW2pXn2R7VgVOd2wYN9VfuGKDYfyjakpSxaHxiwL rZ77OM/zrfvHH8P8bYVPPDMA+dJ/xVnFzZAn6bmzqlvSq2rCbwkn/f8l8WbpEDS813HQP6fxfKf8 1+7036L4/Hx4vzgff9SXnvAQeGI2CnfacAp11f0ipefBKMyhU7rRcLNpy/yajJpzTf4TiXO8cmMN V9ra9qzqo/TTWOLiaye579RtWTt1/I1HXSaleg/fhv6wNr5R7HXxjn1Io/eYSRyZurxNp27fLUrt 4LfP3zPx2a6K9s7apvJQLNXPcmLZNoZ+3f5vJKsT75VvyF1/OhS/8kHj1FV/OpORan5XPL17J5PB +pWEtk56svwPnxCfnyhzRBnDgtLAmK1hAYco5iPsxyGDJ2yuLJR5Rj348MKlnbVX5zX8vpM8PMqr btvZeWcDFrawrniF67nfqT7J+PTY2PSTw/X3Q1r3v50kDo9pW3n5q5EZ33dYM4qvNKPrfCvayjuS ZtQ/WhIpjQp4fFh48/y2azlyR7pYNAN1e62Hj289i8lgMv1K82ttM7e172K8YatrbsIL+zNmwoQ2 /Mqpvz5Csai0N+CRLzJCYbdacaeJMFiA1p5PlRicOMguMloI0ow7SaCQ96TkcDROGo+iL1KSFmNi ZQmyhPGom/Hef5yENB1N6zVKKSkpkRRDQxIaSkx2azTswHaSoOzO0mhFtpZew+50SICxFGjwfImI zmtJpi6NzuV46Qg0udePLI0oICi4IJYGFBYDSYJYIAZZhMlpJyGFPh56g4XIM1CE3QaKY6R81Iu2 5wqYOVqpAPWnBU8Bb6yBNMPSo+w2qR/q03sUHho8z2q35UmD0EBawxIG9LlXQI52Z4/b5/P818zD AwavVpGb4Y1AvSfTzWAgTTXH396Q9/frAfufWcvkat4je2Rhm+Q32vUx8ZdOmv8q68be6Kjtwr/R CsFe9pH37x9xWBffOPr51kh0RUzutF0bp4QXLG++XPI958oPnbUPt/B/u/6z5FmOyz/ZJ6in2301 yrkBp/FzSYDTmbLGsjTRhx8uuBnyNViQ8L5xJudI2OAuTd3musza08mq3BR32S0vmX6nuTlVuTZJ uu5Jx5InOYdEG9btj1C33Vt0mxVcdicgceNPm7JncqzG2/MEVcPPdAb6kPu4I78Yuv9668LCQ3vz d6zRhX7LL5j205zS6s35vE1jHnc7Q7oq3zt4b7TPjVxDWFb79sS8S4KPJx6ebc0cuDXFAxbyOjfn POrmnOmJzpsCNhNFUD499GWzWUxOPeqqoiUG21WBzqjwK6v92zFFt3nZ3eFHbUk/8t1rTP+FQnJz mE3wqxANoZmwGYxn7EGoEKW//Pq+7AaymB4VCIw2hPDYXBSS545E3ez4fhgebepmh0F1cH1ExRAz RTnIxOjof1EYa9ysPS43q0lnJkhgwp0UkU+YDBQOiJ6CoZMNJ+mqceL5uBO3mXARMNjyAEGRoIiE MBKQlJMwUZZSHllknIybKEDZRYAy46DvEF74pesl22kwUXRDhK2Jwq24jQJDIZMIHqRJ0gCpBIWL FBsIi8FooZm87K1vA8BAJfJet9EkmrVSbIVuIA7AFcROvLAIJyly5Ms4u5MHoc+BL8dUBGJkCbEw jAbYIeXFOFRk2YtslAGy0hN4iQiGECTEoXGxvBytHOIcpU6iwEzRTVKakBD/ijsA5BYL0NAIEv4Q kbAn43kSoFBqdHJMxRsr12jkKh2m1II0TKvIlGNZyjQgV6X168OZWBYG27CER6NVmCojEehGKUGO VgnU6XCIaXvcYemYQq5TAihqdRpMocscB7Q5qaOVCh3QqWkTnl6pweAfK1U/PKZWgWyNXKHDFEpo Bx1kKVU6SJteAtNqc+B6QP4P5qs8LKrrip9773szOKgoiAsYHUUE1NDBBReUyDIsssoIiqhlWEWB UbaAgBlGtIDK4pogiriWYBSSoGiiCKmgFasVQw1RE1HBUvUjibthXs6AgKXt9/Wvfn1n3szc++65 9/x+Z7n3+S9y8/FDWyQ9Rip6EEjdvXw93d/aLF/i6ydXKKR9qJAEbydPf2fdLH29ErTbS+7n5IbN HpQ+flIX90XeOnUX/O8g9XVAG538PR38pL7+fr4+CvmUrkUWu3t6Sr19Fkkc5V0kecq7FJx8vBXy hf5ovLuD5xRU8XZf5B7wVqfHWB9E5Sd1dvBycJUrrKUKuVyiw6nbL3RzOMtxlKcCmXZSYe7HostU Ef1jMTIqHstCeJg0VhWrC6uIqPAwRXciOCRgZoQkYgJJwpNRvyu4k5TRieHS+JVKjINYVYI0JFwa qsJHYV2TKOOlytDQxLjuDIxQxcV05YwkqXu7wREYqToL3B2sJQdt1dP/mzTv6Y9WRaqsI6MiZBkn dJVEymUclallapF+8CY3sumlnIgJwQ5LkR5WFZ7HCjp89H+cH0mShfSOpLIAmfHwfvVQhocVYjKv p9MivovZqL6duLemSKOjlCHW0ugEzIV/Pl1C1yUb/k6lM+X0ZCKsdvjpd+7RndR2eh5I8W9OWLbZ vPaItCO66otUl9R9xevOrBW5GRuGNyy3ernQLnttxdNhs5Kb847rq23zl7vtvgCzJIrq+TOFHCOL GHCd/sLN0zru57rG9Z3OqvF5f91WfG/H4zYBLtU+iRv9XRGLPVkTmjo12dlu38acN5mbZlpatx2Z NdP+zK+/aMxsNNx4rMFjELos8X+wf/ybw+BAkV43KZTnYX/GMdmoXpYGMJt3NxYOzxh9LX2bftuO bGyfImdjyA3h/xA/tcGrvOpy+/NjsfWDTsp83xk+0MZRNn//SPVwUEAKxEAIqCAapBCBv7GQUDJB PV4XTW+DKabnUNMVTQlxieEJKWvCf9fvSMNpCCytN6pf1bY3W/njmTGP88sllUWm9o9KHEa4RITX 5V7ccEqz3DEv51H+lXk/Ltj4+bpRJ34qOsZeB54rirmXcK2l2emnMMvq5Fc+q7aPOOU16Mr9nJCt qz8bsnf8SvEPw0alZE8IfGyRGWI2KjmRcrOKPeabVP9NHmBv6T1S/F6oRezSSTv/vux16t4v48ak lx59rhi651nrFk1jdnHNuHUGLe13opYETyv0oOfcPv34UNamh3Z3tD57rrc117dET7pxNvirupU3 Ci2UlhfTG5X3CwKuGkcbugffJzHu8Uaf7A02unvYrHFdXaq0ymjdkZECJGU3tBbcvRyY26KZeynv aJb28pnUB9NuTrYs0ZBreKpr6POFyEZDzmLXaV2QZVT937+/UmM4O7Sw2enxuDcuSzKz/+ySlW/+ ZFhwv0ANlI18N071extigmHa+4S3MdC9etjI8F1DZjNj2vSl/xKm7QX5g24ckFSs3y68MNpp4NE/ qDLU8tT1MUExMxxTk757cHPNK+OhHgWBTQ3pNUKkj338s7RbETPEq8PlwwabwkfC67OFpVZFSa2V KcLxuenfL9v59Ik6vnho6QCT9M2XxmVOzRhWc/WBNLO5fWpWUMrdm4Jp6Y4Ce01OkPm22wefyQwd S9aP98kc4PbrGds9dl9/2ujduqUsXlfUCHeF5AMPwBfy07Bp3v3L9kMENRzIeJ5QIhZRXgz9Li9V rArmd0g7BH6L1oVM09Mnterep/xysOE9YSzeo9kOMAUQ7r6972sDhcf8ajDTrhJuWRjg4C/f3t2X EsxhBVjBAqiFDjhHJoEvnBeuQSgsoR/C+9ifB6fgPNwBZwgDCiYkDaRCEWyBibAB9sNszkSoBE94 qGcAw2ECzCEqEIExRMI+cgvcwQPnsANXyIY4/F6I/S/ILHxCQALLcfUdsAfOwV/gBxiFM1pDE7r+ hfAVOGFFCYVUOA13eEd+MxhBARyFUqiBB8SaHCLt7IlQKTQI/0AtK7ABWwjC6hMC26AExx2Fy9SM HRRMhFThj8JFGI3WlyHqGriAaz0nUhJAQukRlqJ9LcQKZcjDQLQZrUdxQDTekACHcWQTvCEDUDRU Sj+godqhwggQw1iscJPRPn+seOshC7YiikIohhPwkHxAVpIr5AkdRNW0mvcVe4u9B1R3fiu4Cs9x jYEwDq1dDKshGTW3wXbYhZoluNafUDqgk9gSO2JP3IkfySObyGHykk6m39M3bDAzYFNYIAtmaayF vdLjO320u7XXBF8hGbkkyLkEPemEOBfBMlgD8fAhpIEarctFyUf2ylDKkc9qlG/gNtxDaYWH8Ahj jkeMEjIJRYZiR+aTBcSf/J5Ekniym5wkVeQcuUDayVM6ndrS2dSH+tFIuoYm0HxaTitoNb1Pf0Er 5zA5i2cfsTJWyy6y66yZA24Bp+SiuERuB1fOfct1cE85LQ+8GYo1r+T3dx7QemiDhImCnRAibBXy UR4ix2MQzUSwQDy+6NVQ3FEiEdUaWIuSgtxtRES7YB9yp2PvJFTB1xiltejfOrgGzYjvNrTAC3iF 5OjwGZNx5H1ig/zOI64oS9FPSSSNqEkuKUSeK0glynlyC1FqEWEADaQraBJNo1vpbrqHnqbnaRN6 QmAi9MRI5so82GIWxFawBLaLfcw+YftYMati51kdR7k5nC8Xx23g8rkD3AmunmvkbvEy3o7PQSnn K/mzfKvIUGQqmi5SiKrEIr0UvTY9LXwB9VABlf1zn2SRIaQCPiNtjGNq2kCXUH3aRDTcVWKBHphL gM/F3fZntPA9cp3OJItZKFmK/GlIBAmCvWw0O8AWQAMfSxTMl4SBgtsNv/LfgJLPoZ8zyuewTvKK lsFKyKWrO0uFQDIYFOQQPYIRkw5zwYozgSY6mztNzKkVrRYfJ1VgLxax2WyOngG2DrF7aKZCz4C0 g5K1YP78xn3VBTdxXeFzd1e7a8k/svCPbOFolUVybFkYm4D/VHtlSQYsMLZliASmlWSb2KQtTBNI qUuGlHFJRXDEZIbOpJ1ppuNJU6dTrmxI5ZRSv3Q6ecgTM22m7QMUSPsQmkyG0ClFVs9dy8ZOmU4f O13pu+fc83PP2XPv3bt7E/fWIPcWPhM+In+S9mJ2Wf4S2pyCTjKzVAo/NUS5GNnIzZDd2TPZD/kf 5H5Eqrg/A2RLsz7OjytuX26WuwafwPeX/iHcgGvcH2EfPjVG9J3zGe69F/FJsx8eckW4n8L4HDmm dXV1fsnb0d7W2rLt6a3NTVsaN3sa3PV1T9W6nJvUJx2K/YmajbbqKmtlRXnZBkupuaS4qNBkLJAl 0SDgWys0BNWemEJdMSq41J07PayvxlEQXyOIUQVFPettqBLTzZT1lhpaHv6CpbZsqa1aErPiBa+n QQmqCv0goCoZcmAggvz5gBpV6F2d36PzgkvvFGHH4UAPJWgdDyiUxJQg7TkxngzGAjhe2mT0q/4x o6cB0kYTsibkaKV6LE0qO4nOcJXB9jQHchFmRavVQJBWqQGWAuWdwfgo7R+IBAM2hyPqaaDEP6Im KKjdtMStm4BfD0NFP5X0MMoEux04p6QbFpOvZsyQiLkLR9XR+HCE8vEoi1HqxrgBWvmt29ZHXRzc 4o+cXau18cmgdUJh3WTyrELfHIis1TpYG43iGOjLOXtiyR4M/SpWMRRWMBo3FY1QMoUhFXYn7K6W 729MDTJJ7IhCC9RudTx5JIZzU52kMHjSMVddrS3kbkB1UEkORVQH7bKp0XhgY7oMkoMn56s0pWq9 xtOQNpcuFzZdXJJnCovWMmOrOp3TzRkXGlytLGEZqbtwRVBlRMFMIireUytrxlohOdKKZnhFCXrR UZyRCVrgjyXN7UzO/KnBaVaV5OeAK0C9+/F6STwvEZ3mz4GxbJ2srjXUr/DU7ab19WyJSH6cU8yx U+9v8zScyHA+9ZhZQYLlg36sbTza3ojldzjYBJ/LaJDADj09EFnuK5CwzYHW6I5SLsY0iyua8n1M c3pFs+oeU3ElX8bzC6Ccyq7Vf4m5YkNwvJ2Siv+gHlvWh8JqaOBARAkmY/nahobW9Zb1rau6PEc3 +CO8jctznI3Xtbgoh1eNWSdSSAUn/kV9UY9mJBlXpS4hSg81x3Yut1Gjw/FfOmVynzIvnTxyy6dJ 293r+x3r+uvSK0zymLDg4kJDB5JJ41odsKLJpqVObPcvvfNws/yCXsa11zXhAzxV2fUA8NUOMQu3 DZchLgA4hVEYEGdhh9gGO/kz0I66IYQHdRdQ50T7r+fpBa4tl0N5L+JTRAMijFAQCUQUsRvxbcQA 1wY/Q5xDXy/zZ5Q/DxHGG34LZYb98CRSi3AHqoVbUCvaYKdwHVSUuTD+VkMh9CHvNJyCMqmG+eT+ iv3dohNt/oY5PA8u4Sq0om+HYQoqMPcdqGs11EG3OIzxbkEFjvMT8S/kCNJeQwBlkPtEAP4POPYQ 5nES0cPfgyD67hLcsIPvxfu7Dh7ux+BHGkR9OaJJ+CHekxueQp7l34J8FOkE2vShrxv1O7CePsy1 n/8MDiJtxHEP8r+H6+QNmEH6O7R/WrgPG8gDPa6X4Gyhz3asFYgiLIgi2YL074j78n6ok+5ACMc/ tEL5rXCY1Q5P+Il8TU+i/2GM4+N/DkfyNWbYxGLJAB8J17k2GXLn8d4V8SLO+SnwYG2+LN0h38Fa 9em4CHGkexhwvFZEC6Ijj3bDZWJEmFAfxn6vOAgjDJIdmtF3M8YaYmsDdVswTx35/Hfn89cp5tmI dfWt+Iu9UI8+bt4C4TWAVdzD9417+J2jUzKDPsfRv5Nrwu+gU9xbywA/b8m9zlu4Q8sUVORf1in6 khnY6CsHC1eLPxfngqOkAnfHV/R2r9526W0ja7nGuUa7PcNtnnuTkYa5mjokmzTTzWp7U63F7q1l /Uqt46t19huzVfabiHdqm+2veJvtZxCNiBPYZ3a1s3X2o7VHv3b0u0fPCi1QUYGzbCmVtQy59e6+ soKygpZUhvxaa5NSv5JS81LqWSk1KqWekVI9Umq7lNospdxSyimlNkllskU2y8VyoWyUZVmUBZmT QS7L5G5obrb5y0QzI6LAWkHnzRxr2UbHJwFHZA6/7ugGPsSFwt201R3KSLlB2uIOUan/YCRNyHQU pZR7JUNgKJIhOSaasrFTewEIyU2dt+VpNEpCdHEEQgmF3g+rGWLEB5VB7SbUEoLQULcVKk50Wbss naVtPYHHNLF86350Wd1rr1D/yatgJ8fZxxd5YV6yvy4xaRilKV2aYtKULrXW0IuhcITO1kRpM2Ny NVEy77uiTbL3gJgaHEPE6LkT41Z6OqEoae1K/gXBFUuMjDMaH6NX1LEA1dSAkvZNPkY9ydQ+NZCG yeBQJD2pjQXmfJovqMYD0QXoI4l0/fS6cN9bCbcA9STx7yNmSIINWc8i9k0/JuI0U/exiNMs4jSL 2Kf16RGDE+FuEuqPpGXojuLho9N5zmTEqYrZHNHuCvOxTn3eOhzWl2zvCUDeBhOexYX4XleEYCqP z+NjKlwwTFXMXvnyKutLHQ7be+TtvMqM4lK1G9zH3V+4nmcXWIMTAQbMZCG3yJ2es9ib3VF2znDs CMKvP9zGOGkd2hOiNIIygzDCg1E0jPA8V10gCSMEquS6Vqu7z3zPuyfr7TPf9+4xZ73Q5c16GZq2 OEodpU5scG3DQ4VffKgZ4J944izi2g7lbktv8FkoheNa+TAM889Iz8Fz/LOSKEolxUYTX5Lh+uZx J0hIL/M1mE2G23OlOPxaCSnJkEvvmqTwayIRf0kugQmM3N5fcBypsmiT+YQwk+yhu+bsoex9LzRm 73rN3ruWtjZift/8ftMWcog4tjlcrtqtFVBZLoKkbt8u7nrAGZamv7G9/zgZPjy19JsX+9u+SRbj M/NTqaUP21t7lz6+cPYqq1Dz//Uv9T//+1ep5e/SMBDF8dfYlmjBirvl9tKfg1AUsaQtLZglzS5p m/6AaxKStJBFXV38D5ycKk7ODo7+AeLuJAhuurZ+c40d7dAcd/d53/fevRc4QsJnhy5W/0qXy68l hTc2DWvJcfBNxEnwLbwU34Y1p4eIY5SJ3Ucs0W7sJeIt6G8Rx8HfEScpI+3rgWP2ja7JZkwfmky1 LduHxBTbdWzX8Ee2xRzezbOa4RtrggrhYaxt80moeKxlIa9UqRRzWMp5VuWcaaPB0PeYZnqmOzV7 zXpdURvZdjDu2FzV/zdJp4AcMqlPBnWxM5ph6jQUrJJNFqYfRTFSYLngcDWgj0QEg8KRnwfVhG5s eFJh1RmjNjycJqsYD1oL+7JeiSoYRcpFVBZqFRkcu4acAXrwRZaG8zxMl6ZYe9SkOoaC7hqURZ2A xtQR1VTUD6MHqMvRn7smdhPv8nY+o1ZC3EaJ9vD+p6CvRFoooV+6os/rQ+c8ffwjH8hCvms+HYX7 49nr+2IxP5E/5BTM1N/N/wVsrGOkCg0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag02IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9G b250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgNSAwIFIvRm9udEJCb3hbMCAtMjIwIDExMTMgMTAwNV0v Rm9udE5hbWUvSEVFQ01GK1N5bWJvbE1UL0ZsYWdzIDQvU3RlbVYgMC9DYXBIZWlnaHQgMC9Bc2Nl bnQgMTAwNS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTkvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMC9Gb250RmFtaWx5KFN5bWJvbCkvRm9u dFN0cmV0Y2gvTm9ybWFsL0ZvbnRXZWlnaHQgNDAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTcgMCBvYmo8PC9XWzExMVs5 ODZdXS9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvQmFzZUZvbnQvSEVFQ01GK1N5bWJvbE1UL1N1YnR5cGUvQ0lERm9udFR5 cGUyL0NJRFN5c3RlbUluZm88PC9PcmRlcmluZyhJZGVudGl0eSkvUmVnaXN0cnkoQWRvYmUpL1N1 cHBsZW1lbnQgMD4+L0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDYgMCBSL0RXIDEwMDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNOCAwIG9i ajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyMTkvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJVFAxbsMwDNz1Co4N MsgSigAFDC/p4qFpUbvdFYlyBdSSQMuDfx/JsVN0IAkeebgj+bl9bb1LwD8o6A4TWOcN4RRm0ghX HJwHIcE4nbZuzXpUEXgmd8uUcGy9DVDXjH/m4ZRogae+F+JYHYC/k0FyfsjQs/z6zkg3x/iLI/oE FTQNGLSMn99UvKgRgd+Zf2i/RAS59mJTDwanqDSS8gNCXVUn2+wFvfk/31lXq38UsX1bihfZsLy9 4YVXrnoY0TNR9rievhopFpzHx3diiEWtBLsJMAC8l2t5Cg0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag05IDAg b2JqPDwvQ29udGVudHMgMTAgMCBSL1R5cGUvUGFnZS9QYXJlbnQgMjkgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAwL01l ZGlhQm94WzAgMCA2MTIgNzkyXS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA2MTIgNzkyXS9SZXNvdXJjZXM8PC9Gb250 PDwvVFQyIDQzMiAwIFIvVFQ0IDExIDAgUi9UVDAgNDMzIDAgUi9UVDEgMTQgMCBSL1RUMyA0NDMg MCBSL1RUNSA0MzkgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHRdL0V4dEdTdGF0ZTw8L0dTMCA0MzUg MCBSPj4vUHJvcGVydGllczw8L01DMCA0NDcgMCBSPj4+Pi9TdHJ1Y3RQYXJlbnRzIDM+Pg1lbmRv YmoNMTAgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMzUxMC9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIms V1tvG7kVfvev4EuBXUBL8z7DIgiQOEE23TVq2EqLAvsylihpNvKMOjOy1/31PaQ0F1KkorT7YhOa jx/P5TuHh9fvmq5cFYsOvb+9QVcEra8oKtHV9acHWLdX7+dX1/M5QRTNV/B1vkDw5wX+oHmLKLH/ /2N/ahBl8J/Yf0JhxVBGKWZca43mT1c/0B/nv19lWOcO5BaSncKQhYVMSudYCUKog7AUkw+LM+US 60zDFgvhSSYPFmdSFHNGSOYgIsnkweJMAsyWWh8gMsnkweJMTLiPKslxBLjdH+dXH23Kr+/QmzfX tzefPwD47dv3H+A3P+uYgAPa5d4ulRUAJT3/YZWRSM4pPtgZYHPwhFOwxYffm10NYqzWqDHtftu1 qNsUHVoUFaqr7WuMiTGOcwoZD1T0aJD5Ywc0rVmil7LboG0d288pBC7TMgsIXtCirlbl0lQL4wwA wl0Bxi3226KJ2yIUwVxJpUJjLNW+tX51NbhkXExcJCntg0p5LKgQKBnIujHF0jQYfWkNqleOCjJF J5liQ5GGdFRyTDOdZwHnU700bXekmiSdCkt1wpILK2kekMxithxUc8qgcQ7xCX3b1i8oYoWKkjAC wSGE5wFJUS0DS35ypvAx1pbwNDqMZZgqktOA8Nk0ryhumi3rRKyZyrBglOqAbdRVEK6Yj5xKrBTJ or0tMGWsTxmzh9Pc2SMCqn/vi225Kk3TonZT77dLK/XiuQYboXI2pgHh121bPm4NeozqXjKJKc9V zMZJkI6rlMi9jtuY3aYpDiUD9dJ2RWeeYmfTnGFJGQ/2m6qbobpB2zK6y2ZaZ8Sa7G0rO/AZarRs 271pbXlFt3NitzNQkb+9iHcYBloXSgTg38E80MLCNBVGqX5M/99+7F8/YMr5fuzDfy2/mm25qesl NOSVVcixfy02he2LEJ8CLc2qrCBstZ/uk5BDyZOc0NCkxWLfNK7LQjzqfbeo4yHPNOZacRVsN1Ew NCgmc84DMEZzMB4EX3UlKKp8BmUtCtD1GpYVKqtBspQNzcK205RmvRt5XtgSYZMq2rcHOSV8Yoxh raFafJ44llMsJBMiAO+rcgG1AUIfUpWQEktKyV6fvbMi2spEhvNhdjj4KTCayOPBhjEtY+6fzaZt 2d1WbpnTvi0T1p8OKwo5hAuLMJyRvrfMTfNUVvW2XvcdydvCGAVBZzkPtqXsE1H7TliVghxoEZBO wgAFYcujHkR9fZS0QTEzhb2O4TIKvfPMpBK6BpxJJWJaWwNgrCBY5DZZjblaTR2RviN80i/kEGd2 JswSSidTvSH/KJsOroftK4I21RXHAokEUEXPjQYwF7kMjnmLtP7LpKmM8YtFQkK8vh2JLGpRKDnG zoQCrB1tPAwBNtWvqSDklwcBBrGAXxPbKSZxiHkOPf/bnuu0BiaOy3MigBYzWvbrWacpudxrIuy0 4JHDsGzdJmfdVvQCtym9yJCjh5zgfLgXbs2y3D9d0EMpu9hZDmWdB+fAhQTOKnXWWcExXOiev25m OPGXp/N8eFYcE30mz3Y0YX0qvlTn5U3F5c7nRIb01Amc87POwyR5mfPxRvc95S20gJdjP4258t5/ KwKXtzmuBQ+OoNZ/el7pMFiG/uc2gCf+x9vb5J1z8D8743+mJsaZPxZm15V15bp9/E5lmGkFQ6+/ sw9aKmbf0RW5hEHeZ0dvED0XMWHHymTEelB22kCOCJhvCNUKra+kxtJeyRQGOy7g2eWuY5Cw5HbX SQaGNktg88E3McmCGpLAbQGcZkEJO1rZEQBed9bVm2FK9HC5wiSzM8IEGgWC2LhUQk6B8A5qYa59 dg+burIz9qPpOgOjtst2i1bwk51Zdk0NzzxAbYtqvS/WBv3GGI8exFWOYbjKPetdC42iNcTSdYEJ 2kslRJ64GMMjya1ylyO/+CMgeFRhqXyYIPAWZQGTPTxB5tLtTvMz3fMcv2unnEAM75quXBWLDr2/ PRmr3UDt0n6MhbXJPsgmQchsELJ+1HYLyQKMF6gTsQoyhGIQLLwTVKxlMHJesGLsGvk5wQpoA8Ok Ol6ZoBYRSz8lGsO7DR4u/k70sikXGxSVDBXusZepYE8RBUuwK7NDpQ9+Re1+vTZth9p4YTEKHUHn RAcbTbz7SVuGLMB2m7Jao0253hhbRkXlaqmsOlMtoZZsCRWP8ARI6H3I30GBXup6BU4wRxX6Gf7f VOh5kSeF6KfsrBZZdlnjZPTPaZwwWanMHuCU0fazOayqukuqkXOcZwqmb38/joMhVjw8KpFKcB/i cbxe/DvmUpCLonJhm1Z0n/dBFYefR2jf2k6AlHkofTpSDaipYcd2mZ9I8TzKc/NsUz1+/xObqpch nZTzaSInTMRCuKYwvR4H1hTPBBQngWFGDWVDaZLHw8Wp4CqACcbxsCTPCIqTCIrZ0SmeJBlBcRLq Qu1IRJJkBMVJCD+m3fHIJI+Hi1Ixm4SRSqWofFycKoMn6Ziv5L3s4+JUcBsR0TMlG6sHixMJq7Ge KClpDxYnYjlWg/8sKWofF6ciYDUI9kiV1LWPi1JR7W6xg90sqWwPFieyOekjyZLq9mBxIihGctA/ S+p7AoqTwD95JEmKewJKvTTh4eq9muTkgsxsGxwPzsK+dW9WpjHwXmqT7NxnJyM7Je712E+E7vY9 enBYZbEOh9Ft3bYzdI9nqKiW6AGjh8WmMuXSNBjZCQKjL2BR0xUwG5UGoGVljRtv/INrOnYkJ3CY IkyGDfPTvly6h+FdsTNNax84dvy6acAYdLPvOjucfW7bPYSiXrlvw6HZeOgZN8fGOt+UzRK9a1vT tv046e2w0wKjTOrpLnh/oXuzq5uuN+Dz3c3NDMFryb7IHl9jTCyH/YRTv7Hf4972b+aIaWX7FBMe wV2x2BT7ppyhOUbzoirX+8WmPCQM/eJ+Kr4WsyFEdDyF0zMxGu+NzzD3Nuv62TRVIkQwFEAO+XST iSMlZjqX2RRZdcUWvKjM1mb6Zls+DdkUvamURE1lNMMwSZN8yld0oBWY2e1b9webl99+nKFPpjLP BUbJ2hHp2mFjxNiZgI13JIPCKaoKZDpDt9hWzy1Gd6Yruxn6gNHHooWAbt3nvwF03+w2r6OC9XCa ipeNHZQJ906coXdwQtG9FM0SXJ+hn3/6GaP7el2ZxtYveoAvcPonjP5Vb8xEDRc6513cVlr3h+bg 2oDATv/on3Xztd3UO5vHD6ZdNOWjLdWHRWmqSyuUM4Ep1VYi3pkwPpYLv9tAsxnkEtIIrjETUsjQ 9FEcXY0e9jtXxN8ZDX/2eFcV22jBa5iHdU5FgG+jlUEozqWCZuiDS9fi7sv2qytoWP9915V11f51 jHbjOtHsYgUxLXHGtVThEPWtQucyxyzT8MzyN0ZrnSuOqTjxPl7tJ+mDZxLLGdfB7mhtD47L/1Je Nc1pw0D0r+iYzKTG+rKt3kgyTWYybdM2OYUcBCjglmDGH0nz7/tkMEZGBnoJGdCudlf73r5tNwn/ uzlCr6GEPkaQxxmBRz2zLd5XjdwCJp9ZcH4NbjYTFbxwa5Y5HnQdx95TCRUoFcZJR4Hiux6DBMqK QT66BlvcdGHIpfQPZ8Aw4Srhrp/S2+ic83pjFO7hz2RYz/IaatdGW8Yj72k534Gx15/EdssEp7Ij qIH3rrqgLDqgZxwZ/aPSoI1Sl+mbaRF1ny3SiX9eA5IRi223O2q8F++MsyCmSedaL9wZVIWKuxGm BdriSnsRwWKBaJR0Lcb+HkBdhIJOd87m6RSweVwi/bxIe14SwgKaU3Rzvs+NFYI9sYkwCXgY8/iE 4ATlQcIiFXuCu/C2tBA8YFJ2avV4twYAkEl3VLRs2oKG3r4WkQwSpRLhehud/TKGrDAj00m10Pni o50JfMum9IBecvcsSLIVuJREZMQYv61e9ZL8rqazV6sc9Tiryrr5ajBULRhwWASj801eDeP0shrn dmgoyDjPluejtKiX0sJ2ZsgDSTobIMb+HbJYpH90bkmtVjMA1th4e4smCj5sxV03290CkqHQaaMo oK/RdKiXZQ174irzD6UkCaRge279hzGT4Z13zlbLdKLri66NWR2lJ4oxQoXo1sPhp1Zm2wbqKyjF dBPRpgn7hqFigcR17uGdSXhoe0lASUJx1xZFLS466Pm0I7i9oiGUgcLc6cR8Y7LCyrtmLe101VEp ApEgqYWj43V0hlLa5y9G516YH1sMOD6ws8k9v98uUa6VmZTb1XGemlznk/kHLsxWWYH9bW5yfK/f dvbKk+BBrb5optXYmCXRU8sDU/KSZ68tWIgB/BcXZJ69mzcr0DMEkreMc8oimFiUuDdqNzG9QkJY Dtu8xh/4Af8RXeEzL9r0jtVzk18UBeF6yZqmLy8Iuc5r7XOGubKsSwcG6/bCgbaiVp1Dr+w47+Wv 2MtflK0dsiZMEQbS52kIen/Rk9I6fPhYGTK417N0qa2gJoPLy+wveVq7sNtkBPUpmQoodsuIQIgI HmLFfB4MyxJlRT2fBpdZWaICz5uwBt+vCEINiZ9kmazbqIbadpaErClH2CQgRMCbR73+uUnBTblj lwhwYBhFjunwyymmYEROVeiaPpxiSbFZ8QSJ7FqSUywZ4qVRWA/31lScZooXgeCQ/3+riGJrId1b ORlWs6ooT/Eg610ydF/IzivuNFr9558AAwDtC4//DQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTExIDAgb2Jq PDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9BcmlhbC1JdGFs aWNNVC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTQ4L1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2Ny aXB0b3IgMTMgMCBSL1dpZHRoc1syNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAyNzggMCAw IDAgMCAwIDU1NiAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDU1NiAwIDAgMCA3MjIgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA5NDQgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNTU2IDU1NiA1 MDAgNTU2IDU1NiAyNzggNTU2IDU1NiAyMjIgMCA1MDAgMjIyIDgzMyA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiAwIDMz MyA1MDAgMjc4IDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDAgNTAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMzMzIDMzM10+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMTIgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0Zv bnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvSWRlbnRpdHktSC9CYXNlRm9udC9IRUVDTUYrU3ltYm9sTVQvU3VidHlwZS9U eXBlMC9EZXNjZW5kYW50Rm9udHNbNyAwIFJdL1RvVW5pY29kZSA4IDAgUj4+DWVuZG9iag0xMyAw IG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEJCb3hbLTUxNyAtMzI1IDEwODIgMTAyNV0v Rm9udE5hbWUvQXJpYWwtSXRhbGljTVQvRmxhZ3MgOTYvU3RlbVYgODUuODYzMDA3L0NhcEhlaWdo dCA3MTgvWEhlaWdodCA1MTUvQXNjZW50IDkwNS9EZXNjZW50IC0yMTEvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgLTE1 L0ZvbnRGYW1pbHkoQXJpYWwpL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1hbC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDQwMD4+DWVu ZG9iag0xNCAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udC9FbmNvZGluZy9XaW5BbnNpRW5jb2RpbmcvQmFzZUZv bnQvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTLUl0YWxpY01UL0ZpcnN0Q2hhciAzMi9MYXN0Q2hhciAxNDgvU3Vi dHlwZS9UcnVlVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvciAxNSAwIFIvV2lkdGhzWzI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDMzMyAzMzMgMCAwIDI1MCAwIDI1MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDUwMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDYxMSA2MTEgMCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgNzIyIDAgMCA2NjcgNTU2IDAgNjY3IDAgMCAwIDAg NTAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNTAwIDUwMCA0NDQgNTAwIDQ0NCAyNzggNTAw IDUwMCAyNzggMjc4IDQ0NCAyNzggNzIyIDUwMCA1MDAgNTAwIDAgMzg5IDM4OSAyNzggNTAwIDQ0 NCA2NjcgMCA0NDQgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCA1NTYgNTU2XT4+DWVuZG9iag0xNSAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9u dEJCb3hbLTQ5OCAtMzA3IDExMjAgMTAyM10vRm9udE5hbWUvVGltZXNOZXdSb21hblBTLUl0YWxp Y01UL0ZsYWdzIDk4L1N0ZW1WIDcxLjc0MjAwNC9DYXBIZWlnaHQgNjU2L1hIZWlnaHQgMC9Bc2Nl bnQgODkxL0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxNi9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAtMTUvRm9udEZhbWlseShUaW1lcyBOZXcg Um9tYW4pL0ZvbnRTdHJldGNoL05vcm1hbC9Gb250V2VpZ2h0IDQwMD4+DWVuZG9iag0xNiAwIG9i ajw8L0NvdW50IDYvRmlyc3QgMTcgMCBSL0xhc3QgMTggMCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTE3IDAgb2JqPDwv UGFyZW50IDE2IDAgUi9EZXN0WzQzMSAwIFIvWFlaIDAgNTcxIG51bGxdL05leHQgMjIgMCBSL1Rp dGxlKP7/AFAAbABhAG4AIAB0AG8AIAB0AHIAZQBhAHQAIABpAHMAcwB1AGUAcwAgAG8AZgAgAHUA bgBjAGUAcgB0AGEAaQBuAHQAeQAgAGEAbgBkACAAYwBvAG4AZgBpAGQAZQBuAGMAZSk+Pg1lbmRv YmoNMTggMCBvYmo8PC9QYXJlbnQgMTYgMCBSL0Rlc3RbOSAwIFIvWFlaIDAgNDAzIG51bGxdL1By ZXYgMTkgMCBSL1RpdGxlKP7/AFIAZQBmAGUAcgBlAG4AYwBlAHMpPj4NZW5kb2JqDTE5IDAgb2Jq PDwvUGFyZW50IDE2IDAgUi9EZXN0WzMgMCBSL1hZWiAwIDY4NCBudWxsXS9OZXh0IDE4IDAgUi9Q cmV2IDIwIDAgUi9UaXRsZSj+/wBDAG8AbQBtAHUAbgBpAGMAYQB0AGUAIABjAGEAcgBlAGYAdQBs AGwAeQAsACAAdQBzAGkAbgBnACAAYwBhAGwAaQBiAHIAYQB0AGUAZAAgAGwAYQBuAGcAdQBhAGcA ZSk+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjAgMCBvYmo8PC9QYXJlbnQgMTYgMCBSL0Rlc3RbMSAwIFIvWFlaIDAgNTE0 IG51bGxdL05leHQgMTkgMCBSL1ByZXYgMjEgMCBSL1RpdGxlKP7/AFUAcwBlACAAdABoAGUAIABh AHAAcAByAG8AcAByAGkAYQB0AGUAIABsAGUAdgBlAGwAIABvAGYAIABwAHIAZQBjAGkAcwBpAG8A bik+Pg1lbmRvYmoNMjEgMCBvYmo8PC9QYXJlbnQgMTYgMCBSL0Rlc3RbMSAwIFIvWFlaIDAgNjY1 IG51bGxdL05leHQgMjAgMCBSL1ByZXYgMjIgMCBSL1RpdGxlKP7/AE0AYQBrAGUAIABlAHgAcABl AHIAdAAgAGoAdQBkAGcAbQBlAG4AdABzKT4+DWVuZG9iag0yMiAwIG9iajw8L1BhcmVudCAxNiAw IFIvRGVzdFs0MzEgMCBSL1hZWiAwIDQ1OCBudWxsXS9OZXh0IDIxIDAgUi9QcmV2IDE3IDAgUi9U aXRsZSj+/wBSAGUAdgBpAGUAdwAgAHQAaABlACAAaQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAYQB2 AGEAaQBsAGEAYgBsAGUpPj4NZW5kb2JqDTIzIDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE5NDIvRmlsdGVyL0Zs YXRlRGVjb2RlL1R5cGUvT2JqU3RtL0ZpcnN0IDgyNS9OIDEwMD4+c3RyZWFtDQp42uxYXW/jthL9 KwT6cu+LxeE3gWKBTbZBt9nuBnH6ZOTBm2hTYx0rUOy2+ff3kBzJsS3FuG1eCiRAMiI1c0jOORxS 0UpIobUgqYQ2whq0rHDBCu2E1yS0F0TJBkEqwikK0iEKOJLTUhgSFJQXRsEGJQywIoKMgY3ws0JJ i7YTisgK42G9FiYIpYBrIizwrBRK46UloYy0wipYhxlpoaxSmBlskMICz2EyFnguOgFo5fHSAi8Q /IAXPAkHvKiicMCLEUvC1CU6nRaalBaA1uSCcFipSm0Hm9oe6VApBbAO8RF5kVJ4JMZgvYDGNJEb 4FmMh6Voi7x44DkNCzyPRcBF+xCEB14AngdewCQ88ALygqXoiIwH4EUMklInJdpIjURygoEFLpgw pNDvkGIkI6RUoxPQxhD6kWKDxUdQYUFiREotcBFqHBYbgeew/gi8ABw8moDFIXUmYv4ReBFkRaRU YjGYmiXkn7BmC0bwQHjAdJNELHKEB40HjEkyKQYzSgHWEqQhwYgz6RWodDGFA9gntUgge6SNCMgR qERAjkl8mIeTLr0CESmCsDJHoDVJxhEWT+TAHVpEHg8myRJsJSoIA7ukEVLg17qkVAjAYQWEXuch g0y5hxhSLl2I6RWQI1ROWBKUlKI8aEZCSIE3ylERRKeVJuY1EpC2gtcQ848/VldPD3U1Xbebm/VV W9eXTbOuztNmkuKyOl3OHx9/nT+kXZXaF/O2XmW/tMF2ez7Xf63P6ydhqstmWecgl1zevcMo5zNN GRJ6NWxtsbHrD9yWxSq2BQXvqVjZWe6XBS+RmyzZ8l55xe0yjsKez22n2Rq25T2FEmcYL23fYh1b zzawLXiGJFuOJ8VWs2U8Xq8hxqOCR4bbxd13UTwK8SicDaN4FMWjKPZXPIoqo7ji7oq3K868cl44 r9vl4a+rC2Q8MzqtpvXNOrP2uWnv50tQkqdanTS3Tz8oeQWi0ZcnWP1cz28Xqzt0pxIQ9/1gcklg NTWP9eYB7Tyt6mw5vztr2sv6j0X9J3rVQHQqJLqX0efN/eNMpnKeU5fqeeZWMLnJOy8ne3/ZrJeL FdT9MF9Vv61u63bbLEurLqo0zknzV/Vh8Ud11s7v6/KEbbBq1jX88Oen1e22Mf19jh1ztrjbtHX1 cZUgd7quvrzH72myH9ND+nPGPWfcM9081O3jTbt4WJfpTDdfd5rrdvG9bjbc/NA2D6fzh26E0+b+ HpsO2bmsv9XYfze8qG7Wh28+YZboRf6+1m3pupjf7Xc9Sz0y84za6mfaZxUOzCeedphEe4/D6uLd u/ECQN0G97uFgKXfFwKWvmbpa5a+Zulrln4q7sUynmI8xXi6KyyMV3R/PdNS7lUYHkjqvUpT+lXZ FrBcYbiSqcgVKHDFsUWTM37oSxTZrkRxSbJmp2SRdWxZ7zaw7UoZ4/E2J97n2xI3Uup6y/iO8R3j O8b3jO8ZvyupXKTIM65nPM943pcFm65YPa9whisVl0OuflxcueqV8TldnC1OFueKU8WZ4kRxnjhN nKWuFMq/VxjT4SVk9X5GZVbX1WlfPFC8PdfMT0ny1cWdiNszT1AOCwNh9qUwBd+DHdQdydPDV7vR Og9qukH7TZqvGgWh79uNNDlSD0XGlyNtjlRDkerlSJcjaShSvxzpc6QciCwn9nhkSJE6DkX6lyNj jgxDkfLlSMoSKgfXfigdCc0y0u4wNJojkSpH2oFIeyQyq0gPqCgcERFlFekBFYUjIqKsIj2gonBE RJRVpAdUFI6IiLKK9JCK1LHkZhmpARn5l7Uww27CmaYoRe2dnNtdvvdir0IkYl0/9POT+hnETvce gD6oMWq8xqiDcPO8nPVRXc+ec+LVHVbBY2Hu/3FOPLqB3aVfFMCX6tP8ia9ZN/VJ/a1pa+EmsrTf f1vXbWru+qakvF8u7lbVL5vH9eLb0zgUBQ4+59MoS4ZPWxW6m7fvKsDVh04ifKnxsvfp9sBVJyM+ dfnQLWdu+kLPppx9/E3EnzaeerAuK1eJ6K6gKp6hN/0nQe83/7qss98JLssz3DgmLuIH391eT6zT +OzGkW4ngQLOAUdqEiC7eP0sL+t5u/6IW/hqje/7iUzhlK7W3BfsxAZccWJ1sUQG0w23Olk2N9+7 lPC9kA+j4ZzwedOdHiNO/EnH5X7MiS8/ksadSgHmajrsUuolF78RlzLnMD5lvuCAm1CmHvqZh33t 8C0o+ZbZBTvm+6Xwig+KZbr/475y2fxZnnY1nXkomi/KRoFo8T01XT8t69l/ps1ycfvfznxuVjX/ vWY/DNC0MzlBSstv9+Lq98XN91X9iK+6CaaZf4vDv2OC53wRRbZjYTH2LAZ5wIztfIu2Io35vjHz Csx09az8q0LE7RaMB8zozrfsr+jHfN+YeQVmZHcW8ic1yW0FDQfcUO/NxV3qMe83dv45O+WDNeWb /7VJtD0C/T47pr/X8D9GScYx7zd2XoEd17PDtxja1ip3wI7vvXmnkR3zfmPnFdgx/S2fa5Xa1ip7 wI7tvXmnKRrzfmPnFc6dvrLx/4pJubFvsLd8//MJDnwR692Pa73/cf2avv8TYADTH2L7DQplbmRz dHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTI0IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDEzNDIvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL1R5 cGUvT2JqU3RtL0ZpcnN0IDg3NC9OIDEwMC9FeHRlbmRzIDIzIDAgUj4+c3RyZWFtDQp42uxYTW/b RhD9Kwv00h4q7sx+A4EB22lQI2li2LoZPigW4xpRRENWmvjf981yKcsSJRaIDymgA83V7nvDmXmz w6XJsNKKjFHW4mZVjLg5XIzLKwq4TFDMgoqKvcCSMho4q5VxwFlSJgFnGVaAs7AWgYNJx4JzygXB eeW1rAflxbaNyos9m1RgUuS0CgnPdgQ35DerJL44o1ICzwGrrUzgIrHkYIVcUPlikiU8j4PBIElY sOKz5/jlSVzCumd5FhhecB42xAvPgoGJoDHtc+yyBFxkTHswo4TlgUuIEUDFWsNYIAzEPKJkklTB A6YAYLDIHRJHwWGQQs4oG3E8IK1WfA7IqwVQCOwYBiMsO3EcaWAPdeACBrBBEZZDAhiucBSZIizH IGBYTiJMhOWEbMNfDMTnKJIJGHmEdgAniEYkM6wM/MDAYCCpg3VjJS6IYawTsMcgwTICMM7ITFTG S44TLPskCYDlyJISWI7IFsOESQSnkFCTrMxYZbXErZ2ypJOkTVnJD0MPyxIBArAGlchYtgYSMGnU FXxhImUdB8mxst7JEkotwCoTLAcn6YflILnBg22irAMGVuhRQXZZSsoR8ixV7aSsGOWHUgUYs86Q aGWUs1aWUMVWEokicM4Iy2MgMsIV5yVkVLmTUobCKHVEwMiRy/6gBF1A/l69qj5U7yaPzddldXk/ ualP6k/NolZmpNvfx5+W9UJ+Hh0dsAfsBvYtdgc69UV1nvuojC6rd2ft2pW0VEzlVov7NVBoGgXU 8WkX/8mP5WSxPJtP6/kSzWgUndbaV+P6ezf5+2r2vxDXw6KIuHZbQgiE2/jxvq7+Or3AdfZa6er8 VuUwjo6uq+MrRq/J0Z1W75vFl8kMwTCaZwnmpJk+CoNaRg6agP2znkzv5re/oDGt5+XZ9Oo5mcXy sBB6HmY2H7ZOM5nme2h2H81mmuuh0T6ayzTd0U5nzUP99X49wtXUc6IXok/bRHZ6PzNkZuxj0n5m zMzQw7RpPzNlpu9jDsRJOlNdH9UOUClTbV+kcYCai8ebHqrxe6lXeFmRFc6b2eT2TbO4qP+5q7+t K7qxsPHkXBFmFa8UDapbNh1uZt3O1tKGI3I6+QFHstqmL3vEA9nLcpu+7NGA3JzlzufZTar2A9Qs t6E+ahigZrmN7qMO7CbO/YL7NqIe2E6cewb37EQ5vO2n5irh0Ed1A9TcObhnL8pBcz81tw52fdSB BsC5mri3moaemquJe6qJwtA2btt/5mcx8tGwvFvloN6yx6/Llim+dIYzKnYFMF5trGhaVLTl7srd l3t5j4f0ZKWrhbHs2tUW08U9+TLYfOWPJx9ndUaenDTfsZ15ZHFQx5k9upGNxkN+HKRH6OWO5esg jiI+ZCz2fO8rPdEoCp+rP+bTMhfTiAzOHdX5DG/5L5iqTmbNzedVPrjNGpk9+Sg7s9tmO1G6oGhf blPJaXJ7FSg6xbQblT/bSnoTF6trcYQN9fPXXYfXBU878R9agarTZoYj0hyHlIvmWzt6fqzKCT2e 3d3Oq/YYhca9mNaLy+XjrL769bKZ3U1/627vm3ld/l4XHB7QLK70CC61V7cw/vvu5vO8fnjAIjzP Vwv4fzj4Nn9qdxkviqY1Rf22QmaFL3sthZ34g0IvoVDXouSzv92/azvTbStEK3zpHdrsxB8UegGF 2qO8ZJxKh6W1rmW3FGo/GrJCsSiUduIPCr2EQn6lUHlT0lrXMtsKrU4tVPYcuZ34g0Iv0eWeFErl nKh3nhMPGf9xBw//D/wpsP8KMAC1TBReDQplbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTI1IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVu Z3RoIDEzODIvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL1R5cGUvT2JqU3RtL0ZpcnN0IDg3Ni9OIDEwMC9F eHRlbmRzIDIzIDAgUj4+c3RyZWFtDQp42sRY224bNxD9FQJ9SR6q5Z1DIAgQuwUa1E2COG+GHxxr 4xpRpEBW0OTvew6XWl28kmLHsA1Iyx3OOXPhcEjZOqu0ss4p7/HwSgSPoAzk1kVlIp9JWUMtzHnO Z2UzZF4rx7E3ykfMe6uCjng6FUiHT8jA+6Ci53xUMfE9qRRT4UqZ+KwkQz9olcFhg1E5Qz9YZTSN BodBosQrY2LAAC4a+hDgo6WRkOg0WUQZHyjJygQNFHwzgQFFg0F0GIA5ZPDgBSHC5wjmSBNgN8mA J4I5JeqAWRx1wJyZjAjmnOEYARp2bDJIkcUb4zOeEpiBNgbgwh8G4GJsNoHLacITkwxxYmaLDtNB HSnx40sMowVCGJJAWRgA8yn0UsBBaTLUibRHnUR2zHM9RQMhmUhwMLNCcQZzxlqX9JWEw12nGSBW w+kiDsqZst4RAy4Sku644hbxO4oBRRl4Qks94Esb5TzccNpiwHl44EIgKz5RU4LpGIkCc4Qtp8Gc LFiRGpewno56QgSqzwnS4gw+gtw4A0AmwoAiR+p45bXlVMBAKInKGxapSRjQcSPKs4gQivKFFQDv ImNCEXtUn8My+EDHLTZFiByAOeLNWTBHMqNiPPPsLJiFEcBvL4UHzJlRODBnYW4MtgVq+8WL5m1z cvFj9m3RnH69uGyP2k+zeavcSHfvrz4t2jlfX758bF0jdfbvsuW1et+8OuN+wahsFzzPm3elF3Dy tPnwR6d/xg1XtLBFei1Zar1favnK5W3VTivtvNQ+mo1/VDeWHHADS1hV0aeq5sXHSVs0j45m389M SCPNLZlZIiMtLnP1chgZ0UlYB3HktdYSztcSsLiYL15Px+10oQTzJHDNn9Nxlfk4wha21jXvJkjV F8iao8ns8nMfU+5iCbo+zd4MuJoBv1uLbakPO1V96fW75K1lH6ule/1Q9eNO/bdd4prj2QSrP1Wm eT/7rxtt1kYJ89Xk+mra/HM9HgNyNJuP2/np4sekfXY6m1yPn1cRuGbzMz2CH93nvE58+Pf68vO0 vbmBMAya949rntntiyrEumarOuxKdCO7nVbR91U/7NVPvX6t8+B26m+nwz7tajyx+VUt2juYP3v2 ZjZtn298dx6d/7RL65N077zfW6ZfzbrTo97ZCe+zt7rue++9sQEf6Opx8wSI+06AQ7of2u+Lzuox +mA7fzzwepsOo4j7RPZrXboXPZ2Hjw5mpyn9iIWYlk3+5PXyqEn1qEm1aSVz6wQ96YnsTiJem3dN Di6PSSPBlVvHElUV/t5LnwjIOHQfR76VLalZknqASj0apB7AUi84aXUQi95M4xnv6Z1S3plqXuGr Fyv8MtWBbUbqYXHcvJnNv1xMiury1Djh7ah5d6WKYE9KcJfbzMbqcsfr+65ElNv+nkm3b9LsmZS8 e9Joxp31QNxyx7hd3B13LlbsgJX0gFakWPEDVuIDWknFShywEh7QSixWZMCKfzArd3aKxcKffttO 8afcTqdQZND9q70YX0+vfrParO/NDfEmytKYzreN6bTPmCswGYCFfTB/Lx/5w7rbW/wdvdXYqqNL y4M9iT/RdxDcsbncuRfx/wXVtDHbfWG5ordc/oVTQCPFTD0SSbV17g3xFf83sFU+awp42B3Ybmob b396aTdxpZIGNrrLt7bgJtAXYBgA2v3AcE9PYzFobhuUvN8ge5mTfrP8SpalUKUl1fFkdtN++0qK sHSil21jc8HGAWzUh7DlBHMShsDmINgUsB/y+rDl0qFWd4Z18GHLpbrEDoHtQXCpMDEDYH/Ycihg PQQ+bLmUWspDYHcQXMotydBSyUFwKbA0VGBxX4H9L8AADYcXkQ0KZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag0y NiAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxMTI1L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9UeXBlL09ialN0bS9GaXJz dCA4MzUvTiA5NS9FeHRlbmRzIDIzIDAgUj4+c3RyZWFtDQp42uxYS2/bRhD+K3tsDxH3MbMPIDBg qT0EVRPDMtCD4INiMa4QRTRkBY3/fb9ZLmnJsgQUTeEU1oHax3zz+ma4JOWcVVo555Q3GEgZnTCy MswYvbLGYgzKMmGMygXBJUUmKEdakXcYjWLRI6uYZR/mNPSJlGeRs/JR1l5FAzsUVMTcUVQpyH6C Xw1F1soYeHVsMImAslXGIkgHO8ZGxIpAjJOoEKEhuHbsMQnwA9/GaxFFTJyow3KQED0sRwMw8jQR 287DchKnEJvkZIeU1R45ekbeGr48CLBWRGDACkUQW5dElJSlTIjGJPrMjGUjO1ZZjxwdYrI+QD3A ctQiguUI2lyA5eRFBJw2iDBArIU9UTAaviRbA+5cxMJEbEfkZlEsF3FZURWOnBVwrpeAhVipRpRK CP0xCsUCTkIoJpIAgzaXhD4xlqzkj+0kZElgiSQ3GEwsmWCVJEmJJduysJrkYtFCR2ikS2CNDDQI CZBDkxDqQSQdoyFmsEWa0DZJwMAFi5X2mLBoQSEgAwJZFLM6NCMahQw0I8IkVJGShTqagBLagUAf JRBAaC7WBuqGMUEJCAvWIeZ+ZWluQoXYUA4TExSNrFZsJUzwyEIvWTQySoiJw0TSQZTsLCxbWJZG IyxYqH37tvoNDVSdT6WoWl1eV6NqtGzu66931UW+t7BZTR73boUZ2Tw7y8ou34SX2QLJLPdJtnSR b8pW/+qXFj+VJswolCmPrYsWzR36skO7gnYFjdzbNT1q+U5r2Mwf+rC4CwsHQA/tkLOPyzojh8Pm 2zTogTcpJbknzUBYlBJganXQTs4MHjiL2lxXH6rx7KH5uqkmm9l68241r1cbpQca6jFVv67m/ZZJ NoVYXSxnN/UXbFXDZXPzucuLSz6+5OPNMRa4oNiU0R5DU0GRLeMRhuVO7IiiwjWlHt/SvVU/4GOP 9wUfjuJTjy/9QXwQ/6EtTTVqlpO72UqZ6rL5q50VeaE/k3m+XNyuqmH9qVnX1bBZz+v1ZPOwrKc/ TZrlYv5zN7xvVnX5vS44OGjWUxROlasTXP25uPm8qu/vIUSc+WoBpwC/S4DSEtS1BIfS0PGxRdN+ C/X3MnPB+6N43+NdwdNB/Kmir6LlTNcSvpxafuuxEPdbqH+q+XJqeT6Kdz2+nLreHcSfKvoaWs7p /sWotERwh1+MsNW3aCiP+2AO4k8VegUBdq+ad3iFbF0rN9Dt+vzTpl7L8oR9bdir+tum7ccRvivq dXeAmPbN5iJ/IrenxfhdJ4y9sPsIGj+JYOuDxoRBZK21z77K5pt+t3cYeofuicOpfILnQyzZvc+v cW/AHzLwfFgRzOxEFPd4/GfwP9aLzWJ1+3szr6vx+urj08+6nS86vcV8xu1Uze9Wze/61t/Nc1vz F3H9ckn/SJ71rmf9bzy/4YGnlBJt+Zf/IAL/v3ttVL1v1l9my+27vt15cfH5lOyzf3Xt/tP1o6dx Ev8H4mcfx/sdf3b2twADAD0u3i8NCmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMjcgMCBvYmo8PC9OdW1zWzAg MjggMCBSXT4+DWVuZG9iag0yOCAwIG9iajw8L1MvRD4+DWVuZG9iag0yOSAwIG9iajw8L0NvdW50 IDQvS2lkc1s0MzEgMCBSIDEgMCBSIDMgMCBSIDkgMCBSXS9UeXBlL1BhZ2VzPj4NZW5kb2JqDTMw IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDQxMDQvVHlwZS9NZXRhZGF0YS9TdWJ0eXBlL1hNTD4+c3RyZWFtDQo8 P3hwYWNrZXQgYmVnaW49J++7vycgaWQ9J1c1TTBNcENlaGlIenJlU3pOVGN6a2M5ZCc/Pgo8P2Fk b2JlLXhhcC1maWx0ZXJzIGVzYz0iQ1JMRiI/Pg0KPHg6eG1wbWV0YSB4bWxuczp4PSdhZG9iZTpu czptZXRhLycgeDp4bXB0az0nWE1QIHRvb2xraXQgMi45LjEtMTMsIGZyYW1ld29yayAxLjYnPg0K PHJkZjpSREYgeG1sbnM6cmRmPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5LzAyLzIyLXJkZi1zeW50 YXgtbnMjJyB4bWxuczppWD0naHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2JlLmNvbS9pWC8xLjAvJz4NCjxyZGY6RGVz Y3JpcHRpb24gcmRmOmFib3V0PSd1dWlkOjA0ODVmN2JkLTRmN2EtNGYxOC1iOTU3LWZhZWVhNTg5 ZWQ4NScgeG1sbnM6cGRmPSdodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29tL3BkZi8xLjMvJyBwZGY6UHJvZHVj ZXI9J0Fjcm9iYXQgRGlzdGlsbGVyIDYuMC4xIChXaW5kb3dzKSc+PC9yZGY6RGVzY3JpcHRpb24+ DQo8cmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uIHJkZjphYm91dD0ndXVpZDowNDg1ZjdiZC00ZjdhLTRmMTgtYjk1 Ny1mYWVlYTU4OWVkODUnIHhtbG5zOnBkZng9J2h0dHA6Ly9ucy5hZG9iZS5jb20vcGRmeC8xLjMv JyBwZGZ4OkNvbXBhbnk9J1VDQVInIHBkZng6X0FkSG9jUmV2aWV3Q3ljbGVJRD0nOTI1MjE4MTgn IHBkZng6X0VtYWlsU3ViamVjdD0nUmV2aXNpb24gb2YgZ3VpZGFuY2UnIHBkZng6X0F1dGhvckVt YWlsPSdSaWNoYXJkLk1vc3NAcG5sLmdvdicgcGRmeDpfQXV0aG9yRW1haWxEaXNwbGF5TmFtZT0n TW9zcywgUmljaGFyZCBIJyBwZGZ4OlNvdXJjZU1vZGlmaWVkPSdEOjIwMDQwODExMDA1NDE5Jy8+ DQo8cmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uIHJkZjphYm91dD0ndXVpZDowNDg1ZjdiZC00ZjdhLTRmMTgtYjk1 Ny1mYWVlYTU4OWVkODUnIHhtbG5zOnBob3Rvc2hvcD0naHR0cDovL25zLmFkb2JlLmNvbS9waG90 b3Nob3AvMS4wLyc+PHBob3Rvc2hvcDpoZWFkbGluZT48cmRmOlNlcT48cmRmOmxpPjwvcmRmOmxp PjwvcmRmOlNlcT48L3Bob3Rvc2hvcDpoZWFkbGluZT48L3JkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbj4NCjxyZGY6 RGVzY3JpcHRpb24gcmRmOmFib3V0PSd1dWlkOjA0ODVmN2JkLTRmN2EtNGYxOC1iOTU3LWZhZWVh NTg5ZWQ4NScgeG1sbnM6eGFwPSdodHRwOi8vbnMuYWRvYmUuY29tL3hhcC8xLjAvJyB4YXA6Q3Jl YXRvclRvb2w9J0Fjcm9iYXQgUERGTWFrZXIgNi4wIGZvciBXb3JkJyB4YXA6TW9kaWZ5RGF0ZT0n MjAwNC0wOC0xMFQxODo1NDo1NS0wNjowMCcgeGFwOkNyZWF0ZURhdGU9JzIwMDQtMDgtMTBUMTg6 NTQ6MjUtMDY6MDAnIHhhcDpNZXRhZGF0YURhdGU9JzIwMDQtMDgtMTBUMTg6NTQ6NTUtMDY6MDAn PjwvcmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uPg0KPHJkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbiByZGY6YWJvdXQ9J3V1aWQ6MDQ4 NWY3YmQtNGY3YS00ZjE4LWI5NTctZmFlZWE1ODllZDg1JyB4bWxuczp4YXBNTT0naHR0cDovL25z LmFkb2JlLmNvbS94YXAvMS4wL21tLycgeGFwTU06RG9jdW1lbnRJRD0ndXVpZDoyOTM2YzJmMC04 NjM1LTQzZjktOGM3Ny03ZTkzYzU1ZTMyYjQnPjx4YXBNTTpWZXJzaW9uSUQ+PHJkZjpTZXE+PHJk ZjpsaT43PC9yZGY6bGk+PC9yZGY6U2VxPjwveGFwTU06VmVyc2lvbklEPjwvcmRmOkRlc2NyaXB0 aW9uPg0KPHJkZjpEZXNjcmlwdGlvbiByZGY6YWJvdXQ9J3V1aWQ6MDQ4NWY3YmQtNGY3YS00ZjE4 LWI5NTctZmFlZWE1ODllZDg1JyB4bWxuczpkYz0naHR0cDovL3B1cmwub3JnL2RjL2VsZW1lbnRz LzEuMS8nIGRjOmZvcm1hdD0nYXBwbGljYXRpb24vcGRmJz48ZGM6dGl0bGU+PHJkZjpBbHQ+PHJk ZjpsaSB4bWw6bGFuZz0neC1kZWZhdWx0Jz5HdWlkYW5jZSBOb3RlcyB0byBMZWFkIEF1dGhvcnMg b2YgdGhlIDwvcmRmOmxpPjwvcmRmOkFsdD48L2RjOnRpdGxlPjxkYzpjcmVhdG9yPjxyZGY6U2Vx PjxyZGY6bGk+TWFubmluZzwvcmRmOmxpPjwvcmRmOlNlcT48L2RjOmNyZWF0b3I+PGRjOnN1Ympl Y3Q+PHJkZjpTZXE+PHJkZjpsaT48L3JkZjpsaT48L3JkZjpTZXE+PC9kYzpzdWJqZWN0PjwvcmRm OkRlc2NyaXB0aW9uPg0KPC9yZGY6UkRGPg0KPC94OnhtcG1ldGE+DQogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg IAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAog ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCjw/eHBhY2tldCBlbmQ9J3cnPz4N CmVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNMzEgMCBvYmo8PC9Nb2REYXRlKEQ6MjAwNDA4MTAxODU0NTUtMDYn MDAnKS9DcmVhdGlvbkRhdGUoRDoyMDA0MDgxMDE4NTQyNS0wNicwMCcpL1RpdGxlKEd1aWRhbmNl IE5vdGVzIHRvIExlYWQgQXV0aG9ycyBvZiB0aGUgKS9DcmVhdG9yKEFjcm9iYXQgUERGTWFrZXIg Ni4wIGZvciBXb3JkKS9Qcm9kdWNlcihBY3JvYmF0IERpc3RpbGxlciA2LjAuMSBcKFdpbmRvd3Nc KSkvQXV0aG9yKE1hbm5pbmcpL0NvbXBhbnkoVUNBUikvX0FkSG9jUmV2aWV3Q3ljbGVJRCg5MjUy MTgxOCkvX0VtYWlsU3ViamVjdChSZXZpc2lvbiBvZiBndWlkYW5jZSkvX0F1dGhvckVtYWlsKFJp Y2hhcmQuTW9zc0BwbmwuZ292KS9fQXV0aG9yRW1haWxEaXNwbGF5TmFtZShNb3NzLCBSaWNoYXJk IEgpL1NvdXJjZU1vZGlmaWVkKEQ6MjAwNDA4MTEwMDU0MTkpPj4NZW5kb2JqDXhyZWYNCjAgNDI3 DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMTAyNjEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxMDUwNiAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDE0ODcwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMTUxNzMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAxOTQzMSAw MDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI2NjAzIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjY4MzAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNzAx MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI3Mjk5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMjc1OTEgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAz MTE3MSAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDMxNjE3IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMzE3NDUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAzMTk4MiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDMyNDU2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMzI3MTEgMDAwMDAgbg0K MDAwMDAzMjc2NCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDMyOTQ5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMzMwNTIgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAzMzI0MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDMzNDE0IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMzM1NTEgMDAw MDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzMzcxMiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDM1NzUyIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMzcyMDcg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzODcwMiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDM5OTM5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMzk5 NzQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAzOTk5OCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDQwMDY5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw NDQyNTAgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAw MDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAw MDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAw MDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAw MDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAw MDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAw MDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAw MDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAw MDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYN CjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1 IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1 NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAw IDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAw MDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAw MDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQow MDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBm DQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUz NSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2 NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAw MCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAw MDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0KMDAw MDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUgZg0K MDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1MzUg Zg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAgNjU1 MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCjAwMDAwMDAwMDAg NjU1MzUgZg0KMDAwMDAwMDAwMCA2NTUzNSBmDQowMDAwMDAwMDAwIDY1NTM1IGYNCnRyYWlsZXIN Cjw8L1NpemUgNDI3Pj4NCnN0YXJ0eHJlZg0KMTE2DQolJUVPRg0K --=====================_358803341==_-- 4827. 2004-08-12 16:56:30 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Aug 12 16:56:30 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: [Wg1-ar4-clas] WGI AR4 LA1 Programme] to: trenbert@ucar.edu Kevin, Sounds good re the outline. Let's discuss this at some point next week. If we can get some views/answers from Susan/Martin that will help. I reckon that small groups (the CLAs) can sort out boundaries etc. We can leave our group to sort some aspects out and see how they do ! The GCOS plan is long - I hadn't taken on board how long. Still need to look at this. For Reanalyses, I was thinking of IPCC when I said we need to address it. Some work I've been doing with Adrian, shows it is OK from 1979. Before that (at least for temperature) it has serious biases. The paper (submitted) and the ERA-40 report (on the ECMWF web page, report # 18) show that Kalnay and Cai are wrong - as you knew already. So, we can refer to that as well as the earlier comments. Cheers Phil At 09:30 12/08/2004 -0600, you wrote: Phil I am out today: checking email. I think the GCOS plan is too long and unwieldy: the comments of John Church and John Gould make sense to me: need to prioritize more perhaps as 3 tiers. I am very unimpressed with Lennart's work on reanalyses: some of it is wrong, unfortunately. I have taken the outline from chapter 2 TAR and modified it so that it fills in what might be a first draft of a detailed table of contents for our chapter. I think we should review this and this is what we should come away from Trieste with agreement on and also assignments for each item. The questions are what is missing, what is redundant, etc. Kevin On Thu, 12 Aug 2004, Phil Jones wrote: > > Kevin, > Got the agenda, but had to clear something else before beginning to > think about the > Geneva meeting next week. I'll be there, late on the Sunday, so see you > Monday morning > at breakfast. Still need to read the GCOS stuff yet. Glad Adrian sent > that email about > all those pdfs from Norway. One of them on the Arctic looks worth a read > and I'll guess > we'll have to say something about Reanalysis at some stage. > > As for the first IPCC meeting, I also looked at the Extended Outlines > of all the chapters - > you were involved in their preparation and you sent me a ppt summarising > the expectations > for AR4. The most useful thing we can discuss next week appears to relate > to the > overviews/visions we must come up with by the Monday (pm) in Trieste. How > far can we > diverge from the outlines? I guess Susan will have views on this during > her introduction the > day before. Should we develop our own outline next week - with more > detailed subsections? > The outline has a section 3.9 on Synthesis/Consistency amongst > observations. Our > chapter is the only one of the observations to have such a section, so I > guess we should > include things from the cryosphere/oceans chapters and maybe paleo. > Consistency should > involve glacier retreat, snow cover and sea ice changes as well as all > our atmospheric > variables. Aspects from the oceans and the paleo record (wrt to spatial > patterns of change > in temp/precip and also circulation patterns). > So, with this in mind, I reckon the chapters we need to co-ordinate > with most are > 4 (as you say for glaciers and sea ice), but also 6 (on paleo) and later > 9 (on detection). > The oceans chapter doesn't mention SST nor circulation indices. We seem > to have all > of these, but the ocean people may have other ideas. Paleo has the > circulation indices > mentioned so we need to define boundaries there. Detection (Understanding > and Attribution) > has a section on understanding climate change during the instrumental > era, so again > do they just draw on us? > Initially, all these issues could be resolved with discussions of the > CLAs and Susan/Martin, > but the two of us should be clear what we must have and what we're happy > for others to > do. I'll send a brief addition to your email to Martin/Susan. > > There is one odd thing in our chapter - waves, but I guess this should > go along with wind. > Also Chapter 1 has a section on Progress in Observations and I think we > need some > guidance there. This talks about new data and data rescue. > > Here tomorrow and I'll check my email Sunday before leaving for > Geneva. I hope we have > some time next week - I'll also need to discuss a proposal with Adrian. > The GCOS document > is enormous ! > > Cheers > Phil > > > At 09:16 11/08/2004 -0600, you wrote: > >Hi Phil > >No doubt you got this agenda. > >Firstly: I assume you'll be in Geneva next week and we can get our > >thoughts together on this? > >Secondly, I wonder if you have thoughts about joint meetings with other > >chapters? It seems to me that we need to coordinate with chapters 4, 5 > >and 6. The question is how much? Does it require a formal meeting among > >all LAs or is a short visit just with CLAs sufficient? > >Sometimes it is simply a matter of introducing LAs to each other so the > >two who need to interact get off on the right footing. > > > >In the ocean area, understanding who does ENSO will a key point of > >discussion: I assume we will do most. But if there is any discussion > >about processes and mechanisms then the ocean chapter must be > >involved. In the TAR there were boxes on ENSO, but there is no > >processes chapter as such this time around. So issues related to > >processes are murky. > >On ice: it is not so clear who does snow cover, presumably they do, but we > >have to do precipitation and can't avoid it. Also there is murky area wrt > >SSTs and sea ice. Presumably they can do the Arctic for both? However, > >someone has to do the consistency between glacier retreat, sea ice and > >snow changes and temperatures???? > >On paleo, do you see any overlap issues? Or is that simply instrumental > >vs proxy records? Presumably we must have consistency where they overlap? > > > >Regards > >Kevin > > > > > > > >-------- Original Message -------- > >Subject: [Wg1-ar4-clas] WGI AR4 LA1 Programme > >Date: Tue, 10 Aug 2004 16:26:57 -0600 > >From: IPCC-WG1 <[1]mailto:ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov> > >To: <[2]mailto:Wg1-ar4-clas@joss.ucar.edu>Wg1-ar4-clas@joss.ucar.edu > > > > > >Dear WGI CLAs and Bureau Members, > > > >Please find attached a draft programme for the upcoming WGI AR4 First Lead > >Authors Meeting, 26-29 September 2004, Trieste, Italy. Please note the > >section regarding "cross-chapter breakout sessions". We have suggested > >four breakouts of this type, but would appreciate any suggestions from you > >regarding other cross-chapter breakouts that you feel may be needed. We > >kindly ask that you provide the WGI TSU > ><[3]mailto:ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov> any feedback you may > >have by Friday, 20 August 2004. > > > >Best regards, > >WGI TSU > > > > > >-- > >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > >IPCC WGI TSU > >NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory > >325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 > >Boulder, CO 80305, USA > >Phone: +1 303 497 7072 > >Fax: +1 303 497 5686/5628 > >Email: <[4]mailto:ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov>ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov > > > >-- > >**************** > >Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: > ><[5]mailto:trenbert@ucar.edu>trenbert@ucar.edu > >Climate Analysis Section, > >NCAR <[6]http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/>[7]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ > >P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 > >Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) > > > >Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [8]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 3080 Center Green Drive, Boulder, CO 80301 ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2358. 2004-08-13 09:17:58 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 09:17:58 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: effective sens to: Sarah Raper This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------060105030500060808020404 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sarah, Here, for what its worth, are my notes on this. I also added a diagram. With this analysis, for a step forcing that is the same over land and ocean, the effective sens (K/W/m**2) *always* declines towards the equil sens from above. From memory, this may not be what happens in more complex models. This is just an attempt to understand possibilities. Backing changes in the eff sens out of MAGICC is the next level of complexity -- it would be too much to try to do a four-box version analytically. So the key thing is whether the implied analytical two-box dependence of behaviour on kLO, R and DT2x agrees with MAGICC. I am also curious about the changes in eff sens in a 1% run compared with a step expt -- but I have not tried this with MAGICC. Tom. --------------060105030500060808020404 Content-Type: application/msword; name="EffectiveSensitivity.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="EffectiveSensitivity.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAIwAAAAAA AAAAEAAAJQAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAACIAAAD///////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEACyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA xx4AAA4AYmpiauAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAJjIAAIJqAQCCagEAGw4AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAA6gAAAOoAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAADqAAAA AAAAAOoAAAAAAAAA6gAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP4AAAAAAAAAFgkAAAAAAAAWCQAAAAAAABYJ AAAAAAAAFgkAABwAAAAyCQAAJAAAAP4AAAAAAAAAbRUAALYAAABiCQAAFgAAAHgJAAAAAAAA eAkAAAAAAAB4CQAAAAAAAHgJAAAAAAAAeAkAAAAAAAB4CQAAAAAAAHgJAAAAAAAAUBQAAAIA AABSFAAAAAAAAFIUAAAAAAAAUhQAAAAAAABSFAAAAAAAAFIUAAAAAAAAUhQAACQAAAAjFgAA IAIAAEMYAACUAAAAdhQAALEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAB4CQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB4CQAAAAAAAHgJAAAAAAAAeAkAAAAAAAB4CQAAAAAAAHYUAAAAAAAA TgwAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAAeAkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgJAAAAAAAAJxUAABYA AABODAAAAAAAAE4MAAAAAAAATgwAAAAAAAB4CQAAEgEAAOoAAAAAAAAAeAkAAAAAAADqAAAA AAAAAHgJAAAAAAAAUBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE4MAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeAkAAAAAAABQFAAAAAAAAE4MAAACCAAA TgwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAUAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAADqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUBQAAAAAAAB4CQAA AAAAAFYJAAAMAAAAQJPlLJKAxAH+AAAAGAgAABYJAAAAAAAAigoAAK4BAABQFAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAUBQAAAAAAAA9FQAAMAAAAG0VAAAAAAAAUBQAAAAAAADXGAAAAAAAADgMAAAWAAAA 1xgAAAAAAABQFAAAAAAAAE4MAAAAAAAA/gAAAAAAAAD+AAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAA AADqAAAAAAAAAOoAAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAAVEhFIEVGRkVDVElWRSBDTElNQVRFIFNFTlNJVElW SVRZDQ1UaGUgY2FsY3VsYXRpb25zIGJlbG93IGFyZSB0byBzaG93IHRoYXQgdGhlIGVmZmVj dGl2ZSBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGlzIG5vdCBhIGNvbnN0YW50Lg0NQ29uc2lkZXIg YSBzaW1wbGUgdHdvLWJveCByZXByZXNlbnRhdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0s IG9uZSBib3ggcmVwcmVzZW50aW5nIHRoZSBvY2VhbiBhbmQgdGhlIG90aGVyIGJlaW5nIHRo ZSBsYW5kLiBJZ25vcmluZyBoZWF0IGNhcGFjaXR5IG9mIHRoZSBsYW5kLCB0aGUgZW5lcmd5 LWJhbGFuY2UgZXF1YXRpb25zIGFyZSCFLi4NDQlDIGRUMS9kdCArIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABs8DEA IABUADEAIAA9ACAAUQAgACsAIAAoADEAEyBhACkAIABrACAAKABUADIAIAATICAAVAAxACkA IAATICAARgAvAGEACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADEAKQANACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAA IAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIABs8DIAIABUADIAIAA9ACAA UQAgACsAIABhACAAawAgACgAVAAxACAAEyAgAFQAMgApAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADIA KQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlACAAQwAgAGkAcwAgAGEAIABtAGkAeABlAGQALQBsAGEAeQBlAHIA IABoAGUAYQB0ACAAYwBhAHAAYQBjAGkAdAB5ACAAdABlAHIAbQAsACAAVAAgAGkAcwAgAHQA ZQBtAHAAZQByAGEAdAB1AHIAZQAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlACwAIABRACAAaQBzACAAZgBvAHIA YwBpAG4AZwAsACAAYQAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAZgByAGEAYwB0AGkAbwBuAGEAbAAgAG8A YwBlAGEAbgAgAGEAcgBlAGEAIAAoACAAMAAuADcAKQAsACAAawAgAGkAcwAgAGEAIABsAGEA bgBkAC0AbwBjAGUAYQBuACAAaABlAGEAdAAgAGUAeABjAGgAYQBuAGcAZQAgAGMAbwBlAGYA ZgBpAGMAaQBlAG4AdAAsACAAYQBuAGQAIABGACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABmAGwAdQB4ACAA bwBmACAAaABlAGEAdAAgAGIAZQBsAG8AdwAgAHQAaABlACAAbQBpAHgAZQBkACAAbABhAHkA ZQByACAAaQBuAHQAbwAgAHQAaABlACAAZABlAGUAcABlAHIAIABvAGMAZQBhAG4ALgAgAFMA dQBiAHMAYwByAGkAcAB0AHMAIAAxACAAYQBuAGQAIAAyACAAZABlAG4AbwB0AGUAIABvAGMA ZQBhAG4AIABhAG4AZAAgAGwAYQBuAGQALgAgAGzwMQAgAGEAbgBkACAAbPAyACAAYQByAGUA IAB0AGgAZQAgAG8AYwBlAGEAbgAgAGEAbgBkACAAbABhAG4AZAAgAGYAZQBlAGQAYgBhAGMA awAgAHAAYQByAGEAbQBlAHQAZQByAHMALgAgAEUAcQB1AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgACgAMQApACAA YwBhAG4AIABiAGUAIAB3AHIAaQB0AHQAZQBuACAAYQBzAA0ADQAgAAkAKABkAEgALwBkAHQA KQAvAGEAIAArACAAbPAxACAAVAAxACAAPQAgAFEAIAArACAAKAAxAC0AYQApACAAawAgACgA VAAyACAAEyAgAFQAMQApAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADMAKQANAA0AdwBoAGUAcgBlACAA SAAgAGkAcwAgAHQAaABlACAAYwBoAGEAbgBnAGUAIABpAG4AIABvAGMAZQBhAG4AIABoAGUA YQB0ACAAYwBvAG4AdABlAG4AdAAgAGEAbgBkACAAZABIAC8AZAB0ACAAaQBzACAAdABoAGUA IABoAGUAYQB0ACAAZgBsAHUAeAAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAdABtAG8AcwBwAGgA ZQByAGUAIABpAG4AdABvACAAdABoAGUAIABvAGMAZQBhAG4ALgANAA0AQwBvAG0AYgBpAG4A aQBuAGcAIAAoADMAKQAgAGEAbgBkACAAKAAyACkAIAB1AHMAaQBuAGcAIABhACoAKAAzACkA IAArACAAKAAxABMgYQApACoAKAAyACkAIABnAGkAdgBlAHMADQANAAkAZABIAC8AZAB0ACAA KwAgACAAYQAgAGzwMQAgAFQAMQAgACAAIAArACAAKAAxABMgYQApACAAbPAyACAAVAAyACAA PQAgAFEACQAJAAkACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAA0ACkADQANAFQAaABlACAAcwB0AGEAbgBkAGEA cgBkACAAZgBvAHIAbQAgAHUAcwBlAGQAIAB0AG8AIABkAGUAZgBpAG4AZQAgAHQAaABlACAA ZQBmAGYAZQBjAHQAaQB2AGUAIABjAGwAaQBtAGEAdABlACAAcwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkA dAB5ACAAKAAxAC8AbPBlAGYAZgApACAAaQBzAA0ADQBkAEgALwBkAHQAIAArACAAIABs8GUA ZgBmACAAVAAgAD0AIABRAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADUAKQANACAADQBDAG8A bQBwAGEAcgBpAG4AZwAgACgANAApACAAYQBuAGQAIAAoADUAKQAgAGcAaQB2AGUAcwANAA0A bPBlAGYAZgAgAD0AIAAoAGEAIABs8DEAIABUADEAIAAgACAAKwAgACgAMQATIGEAKQAgAGzw MgAgAFQAMgApAC8AVAAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADYAKQANAA0ASQBuACAAZwBlAG4A ZQByAGEAbAAgAGzwZQBmAGYAIABpAHMAIABuAG8AdAAgAGEAIABjAG8AbgBzAHQAYQBuAHQA LgAgAEUAcQB1AGEAdABpAG8AbgAgACgANgApACAAbwBuAGwAeQAgAHIAZQBkAHUAYwBlAHMA IAB0AG8AIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAdABhAG4AZABhAHIAZAAgAGcAbABvAGIAYQBsAC0AbQBlAGEA bgAgAHIAZQBzAHUAbAB0ACAAaQBmACAAbPAxACAAPQAgAGzwMgAgAD0AIABs8C4AIAAgAEkA bgAgAHQAaABpAHMAIABjAGEAcwBlACwAIAAoADYAKQAgAGIAZQBjAG8AbQBlAHMADQANAGzw ZQBmAGYAIAA9ACAAIABs8CAAKABhACAAVAAxACAAIAAgACsAIAAoADEAEyBhACkAIABUADIA KQAvAFQAIAA9ACAAbPAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADcAKQANAA0AcwBpAG4AYwBlACAA dABoAGUAIABnAGwAbwBiAGEAbAAtAG0AZQBhAG4AIAB0AGUAbQBwAGUAcgBhAHQAdQByAGUA IABjAGgAYQBuAGcAZQAgACgAVAApACAAaQBzACAAZABlAGYAaQBuAGUAZAAgAGIAeQANAAkA CQANACAACQBUACAAPQAgACAAYQAgAFQAMQAgACAAIAArACAAKAAxABMgYQApACAAVAAyAAkA CQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADgAKQANAA0AVABvACAAaQBuAHYAZQBzAHQAaQBnAGEA dABlACAAaABvAHcAIABs8GUAZgBmACAAYgBlAGgAYQB2AGUAcwAgAHcAZQAgAG4AZQBlAGQA IAB0AG8AIABlAGwAaQBtAGkAbgBhAHQAZQAgAGzwMQAgAGEAbgBkACDwbPAxACAAaQBuACAA ZgBhAHYAbwByACAAbwBmACAAYQAgAGcAbABvAGIAYQBsAC0AbQBlAGEAbgAgAGYAZQBlAGQA YgBhAGMAawAgAHAAYQByAGEAbQBlAHQAZQByACAAKABs8CwAIABuAG8AdAAgAHQAbwAgAGIA ZQAgAGMAbwBuAGYAdQBzAGUAZAAgAHcAaQB0AGgAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGzwIABpAG4AIAAoADcA KQApACAAcABhAHIAYQBtAGUAdABlAHIAIABhAG4AZAAgAGEAbgAgAGUAcQB1AGkAbABpAGIA cgBpAHUAbQAgAHcAYQByAG0AaQBuAGcAIAByAGEAdABpAG8AIAAoAFIAKQAsACAAdwBpAHQA aAAgAHQAaABlAHMAZQAgAHQAdwBvACAAdABlAHIAbQBzACAAZABlAGYAaQBuAGUAZAAgAGIA eQANAA0AbPAgAFQAZQAgAD0AIABRAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACgAOQApAA0A DQBhAG4AZAANAA0ACQBSACAAPQAgAFQAMQAsAGUALwBUADIALABlAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkA CQAJACYgLgAuACgAMQAwACkADQANAHcAaABlAHIAZQAgAHMAdQBiAHMAYwByAGkAcAB0ACAA GCBlABkgIABkAGUAbgBvAHQAZQBzACAAdABoAGUAIABlAHEAdQBpAGwAaQBiAHIAaQB1AG0A IAB2AGEAbAB1AGUALgAgAFQAaABpAHMAIABpAG4AdgBvAGwAdgBlAHMAIABzAG8AbQBlACAA bQBlAHMAcwB5ACAAYQBsAGcAZQBiAHIAYQAuACAARgBpAHIAcwB0ACwAIABmAHIAbwBtACAA KAA4ACkALAAgAGkAbgAgAGUAcQB1AGkAbABpAGIAcgBpAHUAbQAgAGYAbwByAG0ALAAgACgA OQApACAAYQBuAGQAIAAoADEAMAApACAAdwBlACAAaABhAHYAZQANAA0ACQBUADEALABlACAA PQAgAFEALwBbAGzwIAAoAFIAIAATICAAYQAoAFIAEyAxACkAKQBdAAkACQAJAAkACQAJAAkA JiAuAC4AKAAxADEAKQANAA0AYQBuAGQADQANAFQAMgAsAGUAIAA9ACAAUgBRAC8AWwBs8CAA KABSACAAEyAgAGEAKABSABMgMQApACkAXQAJAAkACQAJAAkACQAJACYgLgAuACgAMQAyACkA DQANAE4AZQB4AHQALAAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGUAcQB1AGkAbABpAGIAcgBpAHUA bQAgAGYAbwByAG0AIABvAGYAIAAoADEAKQAsACAAYQBuAGQAIAB1AHMAaQBuAGcAIAAoADEA MAApACwAIAB3AGUAIABoAGEAdgBlAA0ADQBs8DEAIABUADEALABlACAAPQAgAFEAIAArACAA KAAxABMgYQApACAAawAgACgAUgATIDEAKQAgAFQAMQAsAGUAIAANAA0AVQBzAGkAbgBnACAA KAAxADEAKQAgAHQAaABpAHMAIABnAGkAdgBlAHMADQANAGzwMQAgAD0AIABs8CAAKABSACAA EyAgAGEAKABSABMgMQApACkAIAArACAAKAAxABMgYQApACAAawAgACgAUgATIDEAKQAJAAkA CQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADMAKQANAA0AdwBoAGkAYwBoACAAZQB4AHAAcgBlAHMAcwBlAHMA IABs8DEAIABpAG4AIAB0AGUAcgBtAHMAIABvAGYAIABSACAAYQBuAGQAIABs8CAAYQBzACAA cgBlAHEAdQBpAHIAZQBkAC4AIABTAGkAbQBpAGwAYQByAGwAeQAgAHcAZQAgAGMAYQBuACAA bwBiAHQAYQBpAG4ADQANAGzwMgAgAD0AIABbAGzwIAAoAFIAIAATICAAYQAoAFIAEyAxACkA KQAgABMgIABhACAAawAgACgAUgATIDEAKQBdAC8AUgAJAAkACQAJAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADQA KQANAA0AVwBlACAAYwBhAG4AIABuAG8AdwAgAGcAbwAgAGIAYQBjAGsAIAB0AG8AIAB0AGgA ZQAgAGzwZQBmAGYAIABlAHgAcAByAGUAcwBzAGkAbwBuACAAKABlAHEAdQAuACAAKAA2ACkA KQAgAGEAbgBkACAAZQBsAGkAbQBpAG4AYQB0AGUAIABs8DEAIABhAG4AZAAgAGzwMgAuACAA VABoAGkAcwAgAGcAaQB2AGUAcwANAA0AVABs8GUAZgBmACAAIAA9ACAAbPAg8GfwIABbAGEA IABUADEAIAArACAAKAAxABMgYQApACAAVAAyAC8AUgBdACAAKwAgAGEAIAAoADEAEyBhACkA IABrACAAKABSABMgMQApACAAWwBUADEAIAATICAAVAAyAC8AUgBdAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADEA NQApAA0ADQB3AGgAZQByAGUADQANAGfwIAA9ACAAUgAgABMgIABhACgAUgATIDEAKQANAA0A QQB0ACAAZQBxAHUAaQBsAGkAYgByAGkAdQBtACAAKABpAC4AZQAuACwAIABUADIAIAA9ACAA UgAgAFQAMQAsACAAZgBvAHIAIABhAG4AeQAgAFIAKQAsACAAbwByACAAZgBvAHIAIABSAD0A MQAsACAAdABoAGkAcwAgAHIAZQBkAHUAYwBlAHMAIAB0AG8AIABs8GUAZgBmACAAIAA9ACAA bPAs8CDwYQBzACAAaQB0ACAAcwBoAG8AdQBsAGQALgAgAA0ADQBJAHQAIABpAHMAIABjAG8A bgB2AGUAbgBpAGUAbgB0ACAAdABvACAAaQBuAHMAZQByAHQAIABhACAAbgB1AG0AZQByAGkA YwBhAGwAIAB2AGEAbAB1AGUAIABmAG8AcgAgABggYQAZICAAKAAwAC4ANwApACAAYQBuAGQA IABlAHgAcAByAGUAcwBzACAAZQBxAHUALgAgACgAMQA1ACkAIABpAG4AIAB0AGUAcgBtAHMA IABvAGYADQANAAkAYvAgAD0AIABUADIALwBUADEADQANAHcAaABlAHIAZQAgAHQAaABlACAA YQBzAHkAbQBwAHQAbwB0AGkAYwAgAHYAYQBsAHUAZQAgAG8AZgAgAGLwIABpAHMAIABSAC4A IABFAHEAdQAuACAAKAAxADUAKQAgAGIAZQBjAG8AbQBlAHMADQANAGzwZQBmAGYAIAAgAD0A IABs8CDwWwAoADAALgA3ACsAMAAuADMAUgApACgAMAAuADcAKwAwAC4AMwBi8C8AUgApACAA KwAgADAALgAyADEAIABrACgAUgATIDEAKQAoADEAEyBi8C8AUgApAF0ALwBbADAALgA3ACsA MAAuADMAYvBdAAkAJiAuAC4AKAAxADYAKQAJAA0ADQBOAG8AdwAgAGkAbgBzAGUAcgB0ACAA cwBvAG0AZQAgAHIAZQBhAGwAaQBzAHQAaQBjACAAbgB1AG0AYgBlAHIAcwA6ACAAYQA9ADAA LgA3ACwAIABSAD0AMQAuADMALAAgAGEAbgBkACAAawA9ADEALgAgAEUAcQB1AC4AIAAoADEA NQApACAAYgBlAGMAbwBtAGUAcwANAA0AVABs8GUAZgBmACAAIAA9ACAAbPAgAFsAMAAuADcA NgAzACAAVAAxACAAKwAgADAALgAyADUAMgAgAFQAMgBdACAAKwAgADAALgAwADYAMwAgAFsA VAAxACAAEyAgAFQAMgAvADEALgAzAF0AIAAJAAkACQAmIC4ALgAoADEANwApAA0ADQBJAHQA IABpAHMAIABjAGwAZQBhAHIAIABmAHIAbwBtACAAdABoAGkAcwAgAHQAaABhAHQAIABs8GUA ZgBmACAAIABkAGkAZgBmAGUAcgBzACAAZgByAG8AbQAgAGzwIPBpAG4AIABnAGUAbgBlAHIA YQBsACwAIABhAG4AZAAgAGkAcwAgAG4AbwB0ACAAYQAgAGMAbwBuAHMAdABhAG4AdAAuACAA UwBpAG4AYwBlACAAVAAyACAAPgAgAFIAIABUADEAIAAoAGUAeABjAGUAcAB0ACAAYQB0ACAA ZQBxAHUAaQBsAGkAYgByAGkAdQBtACkALAAgAGzwZQBmAGYAIAAgAGkAcwAgAGcAZQBuAGUA cgBhAGwAbAB5ACAAbABlAHMAcwAgAHQAaABhAG4AIAAoAGIAdQB0ACAAcQB1AGkAdABlACAA cwBpAG0AaQBsAGEAcgAgAHQAbwApACAAbPAuAA0ADQBUAG8AIABzAGUAZQAgAHQAaABpAHMA IABiAGUAdAB0AGUAcgAsACAAdABoAGUAIABkAGkAYQBnAHIAYQBtACAAYgBlAGwAbwB3ACAA cABsAG8AdABzACAAbPAvAGzwZQBmAGYAIPBhAHMAIABhACAAZgB1AG4AYwB0AGkAbwBuACAA bwBmACAAYvAgAD0AIABUADIALwBUADEAIABmAG8AcgAgAHQAdwBvACAAZQB4AHQAcgBlAG0A ZQAgAGMAYQBzAGUAcwAgACgAbgBvAHQAZQAgAHQAaABhAHQAIABs8C8AbPBlAGYAZgAgAGkA cwAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBhAG0AZQAgAGEAcwAgAGUAZgBmAGUAYwB0AGkAdgBlACAAcwBlAG4A cwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5AC8AZQBxAHUAaQBsAGkAYgByAGkAdQBtIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5KS4g SW4gZ2VuZXJhbCB0aGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgcmF0aW8gaXMgaGlnaGVyIGZvciBoaWdoZXIg aywgUiBhbmQgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkuIFRoZSBsb3dlciBib3VuZCBoZXJlIHVzZXMgUj0xLjMu IEl0IHdvdWxkIGhhdmUgYmVlbiBiZXR0ZXIgdG8gdXNlIDEuMi4NDQ0TIEVNQkVEIEV4Y2Vs LkNoYXJ0LjggXHMgFAEVIA0gDQ0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAE0FAABOBQAAAAYAAAIG AAAEBgAACAYAAAoGAAAsBgAALgYAADYGAAA4BgAAlgYAAJgGAACaBgAAngYAAKAGAAC6BgAA vAYAAMQGAADGBgAAFAkAABYJAAAYCQAAIgkAACQJAAAoCQAA3AkAAN4JAADgCQAA5AkAAOYJ AAAICgAACgoAABIKAAAUCgAAigsAAIwLAACOCwAAkgsAAJoLAACqCwAArAsAAK4LAACyCwAA tAsAAGQMAABmDAAAbAwAAIoMAACMDAAAkgwAAPoMAAD8DAAAAg0AAA4NAAAQDQAAEg0AABYN AAAeDQAALg0AADANAAAyDQAANg0AADgNAABwDQAAcg0AAHgNAAAgDgAAIg4AACQOAAAqDgAA LA4AAC4OAAA0DgAANg4AADgOAAA8DgAAcg4AAHQOAAB6DgAAgg4AAIQOAACODgAAlg4AAKgO AACqDgAAtg4AALgOAABkDwAAbA8AAH4PAACQDwAAng8AAKAPAADGDwAAyA8AAM4PAAAKEAAA AP0A+P0A/QD9AP0A+P0A/QD9AP0A+P0A+P0A+P0A/QD9AP0A+P0A/QD4/QD9APj9APj9APj9 APj9AP0A+P0A/QD4/QD4/QD4/QD4AP0A+P0A+AD9AP0A+AD9AP0A/QD4/QAAAAhPSgEAUUoB AAADSCoCAGIABAAAIgQAACMEAACABAAAgQQAAEcFAABIBQAAXAYAAOAGAADiBgAAvgkAAMAJ AAAuCgAAMAoAAAYLAAAICwAAcAsAAHILAADWCwAA2AsAAHYMAAB4DAAAvAwAAMAMAAD4DAAA +gwAAFgNAABaDQAAcA4AAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPsAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAABGE0AJghNACAAEAAAABAQAAHAAEAADHHgAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA BAQAAQEBcA4AAHIOAADSDgAA1A4AAEoPAABQDwAAng8AAKAPAABsEQAAbhEAAJ4RAACgEQAA qBEAAKoRAADoEQAA6hEAAAoTAAAMEwAAXhMAAGATAABoEwAAahMAALwTAAC+EwAAPhQAAEAU AACEFAAAhhQAALIUAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAEYTQAmCE0AIAAQAAABwKEAAADBAAABAQAAAWEAAAGhAAAB4Q AAB6EAAAfBAAALgQAAC6EAAAbhEAAHARAAB0EQAAdhEAALYRAAC8EQAAwBEAANgRAAAQEwAA FhMAACITAAAkEwAAbBMAAHITAACAEwAAghMAAEAUAABCFAAARBQAAEgUAABOFAAAehQAAIAU AAC0FAAAthQAALgUAAC+FAAAwBQAADYVAAA4FQAAPBUAAGAVAABiFQAAsBUAALIVAAC0FQAA vBUAAL4VAABGFgAASBYAAFAWAACYFgAAmhYAAJwWAACmFgAAqBYAAKoWAADIFgAAyhYAANIW AADYFgAA3hYAAOgWAADqFgAA/hYAAAAXAAAwFwAAMhcAADoXAAA8FwAAZhcAAGgXAAC0FwAA thcAAMIXAADEFwAAGBgAABoYAAAiGAAAKBgAAC4YAAAMGQAADhkAABYZAAAYGQAAHBkAACIZ AABeGQAAYBkAAJQZAACWGQAAnhkAAKQZAACoGQAAzhkAANAZAAD4GQAA+hkAABQaAAD7+QD7 +QD7APsA+wD5APkA+QD5APsA+QD7APv5APkA+QD7+QD7APv5APsA+/kA+wD7+QD7+QD7+QD7 +QD7APkA+QD5APkA+wD5APkA+/kA+wD7APkA+QD7APv5APsA+wD7AAAAAAADSCoCCE9KAQBR SgEAYrIUAAC0FAAAFBUAABYVAACuFQAAsBUAABAWAAASFgAAxBYAAMYWAABWFwAAWBcAAGQX AABmFwAAhBcAAIYXAABMGAAAThgAAAgZAAAKGQAAIBkAACIZAACSGQAAlBkAACwaAAAuGgAA xhoAAMgaAABMGwAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAABGE0AJghNACAAEAAAAcFBoAABYaAADKGgAAzBoAANQaAADaGgAA 3BoAAO4aAADwGgAABBsAAAYbAAAeGwAAIBsAACgbAAAqGwAAhBsAAIYbAACOGwAAqhsAAK4b AAACHAAABBwAABAcAAASHAAARhwAAEgcAABQHAAArhwAALAcAAAOHQAAEB0AABIdAAAUHQAA Gh0AABwdAAA+HQAAQB0AAEgdAABKHQAATh0AAFAdAACUHQAAlh0AAJgdAACaHQAAoh0AAB8e AAAqHgAApR4AAKYeAAC+HgAAvx4AAMEeAADHHgAA+wD7+QD7APkA+QD5APkA+/kA+wD5APkA +/kA+wD7APv5+wD7APkA+QD7APv5APcA8gDe8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgNqiNPFRAoIAUNK FABPSgAAUUoAAFUIAVYIAVwIgV5KAABhShQAAAkDagAAAABVCAEDPioBA0gqAghPSgEAUUoB ADVMGwAAThsAALQcAAC2HAAAox4AAKQeAAClHgAAwx4AAMUeAADGHgAAxx4AAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAACiQAJlABADGQaAEfsNAvILDgPSGwgAQisIAE I5CABCSQgAQlsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 2AsAAEQAZAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAuLB/oA+gDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAATwSgAAALIECvAIAAAAAQQAAAAKAABDAAvwGAAAAARBAQAAAD8B AAAGAL8BDAAfAP8BAAAIABMAIvEGAAAAvwMAAIABAAAQ8AQAAAAAAACAMgAH8DoLAAADBKGQ pO642Y4ledlkaTupLYv/ABYLAAABAAAARAAAAAAANgFgIRvwDgsAAKGQpO642Y4ledlkaTup LYtuKwAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAwAAFAIAABhGdABgUk0A3AoAAAD+eNrFWmtsVMcVPmd2vd5dMCYZ h4QSYOtAkvIwfm0KUUhigU1wwaa2kRCRktJiyIJ5BOyGFH7YaUKiJESWWlVK0+YlQvIjFY9K dZVQ4qrFUlMqpQgpVKVV1aaKotYCRUkTFZTtzL1zzrl3vV7Wxk5Zru93v52ZOzvnzPfNzl2E BEBk4AaAabAV7L8ScyQUIVTZbNZDUSxznELl0FRVoVKRiEFzIGr+3obZbPjKlpritebz4Tb9 +4Rr5itRao4ZUXuv8ZS3V1cUgv/P1l5sLuLm/F9VAmEeXSvUHvJI5H7+aeaYFymBZpgHGWWP 89gM9pjn2lYAobaV4yGHj7geAti7EhvNM6K239RWuHd+j/3PfQEzKmX6ZfkK9SY2F4gkOqRN uYzya/S5Gtog4tYzt565BcwtYO4LIO4LIO4sc2eZe52515nbz9x+5tYxt465eczZUacxHMuo SbbIqAWzayLaO487TP+agPrcW2Dsz2MvlxtgboC5YeaGmbsFifOR5TYyt5G5fub6mRtiboi5 K8xdYa5OEVfHY59hbuLHnuaHCs2PEu98ybUg8c8/luEeEpKMaYbcLLLv3mzQZfVx1r9vP4lC qmFPZlMXfPLIveZiViJ53f3nPnlkszn8AtWhz1YRuM95bMmZf3aGERecYcQFZxhxwRlGXHCG ERecYcQFZxhxwRlGXHCGtcDIGdaS57PRTBTuHDZzuV7mepkbYG6AuWHmhpmjrD7HWU25bLmN zPUz18/cEHNDzF1h7gpzlNXnOKslU87lyWo/N6Z7uQpw0ktOVKqy/dG93Z077FXS5aqn4Nlw bsTyzgqVMztKCsyOcjUrYt/PN9smov2/4R41Fxonrf2/4K5A+7mzPOv4UjfLS1wuzHAxyT/L b8QHXOwIaXUTtjuOkFYz8T7HEdLqK3i34whpNYtzYRbnx2y83XGEtJqDsx1HSKu5eL3jCGn1 VSx1HCGtKjkHKzkvb8GPHUdIq/n4oeMIaXUrXnAcIa1uxz86jpDVCcr9BTwfFuLbjiOk1WI8 5jhCWi3BI44jpFU1vuA4QlrV8pyr5XlYj084jpBWd+D3HEdIq6W4y3GEtLoTNzuOkFZ38Vy/ i+f/3djqOEJa3YsrHUdIqxW4zHGEtGrEKscR0moVa8wq1p1mvMlxhLRag2WOI6RVK0YcR0ir Nvzc5S4hq+XDrO+kdxvw744jpNX9+L7jCGn1AJ5xHCGtNuGvHUdIq07W1E7W2YfwTccR0qoL X3EcIa12448cR0irbnzGcYS02sdavo/1/QD2OI6Q9bPt7HHbHXcQv+U4Qlo9g+sdR0irfuMh QW3IjlgBlLo61ezx9UA6QEirZUA6QMjkDpAOEDJ5AqQDhLRaDaQDq3n10wKkA4S0agfSAUIm rkA6QMjEEEgHCGm1GUgHNvOqKwOkA4S02gWkA4S06gHSAULWy0kHCJk4AOlAH6/2ngTSAUJa PQekA4S0+iGQDhDS6gUgHSCk1atAOvAqrzLfANIBQlodBdIBQlr9AkgHCGl1CkgHCGl1GkgH TvPq9g9AOkDI+DaQDhDS6gKQDhDS6gMgHSCk1TCQDgzzqvpTIB0gZNdbpAOEtIqxDsRYB8pZ B8pZB2ayDsxkHahkHahkHVjIOrCQdSDNOpBmHbiHdeAe1oFm1oFm1oEO1oEO1oEHWQceZB3Y xjqwjXWgh3Wgh3Wgj3Wgj3XgEOvAIdaB51kHnmcdeI114DXWgROsAydYB97hteQMXmmK34vL i7eLo4uPi3uLZ4tTiz+LK4sXiwOL74rbiseKs4qfiouKd4pjik+KO4onihOK/4nrideJw4mv iZuJh4lziV+JS4k3iSOJD4n7iOeI04i/iKuIl4iDiG+IW1hnoB2PoMqXsvpjaGUYD60M7Q5P 7t5MeEdmOxzA3WDvchC3eOcDOJ61bSnfP3evxfYgvLYN+1tFwN/6OZureQdDXEu8ShxKfEnc SDxInEf8RlxGvEUcRXxE3EM8Q5xC/EFcQbxAHEB0X9ReNF6UXfRcVFy0WxRbdFrUWTRZlFj0 V1RXtFYUVnRV1FQ0VJRT9FJUUrRRFFF00Goe79Xl2aEIZ3Aws/334/Td6Cp7ir0mY58Ae7eD uN87jy+DS/j+I3YLeZc0nMGi5aLgotui1lajJ6tH1/J9tJj2abcpvOdzkvdlg3s+sURyev49 n/go5+L6Gx9Df2fDVjO7G4vambd9tPv4tckErAL7CRo3dLQ1rm1sTzW1tqUam5raG1valzR+ c709pxrM/1TT+pYVqdamVEdbQ0v76saWjlTHmoaWlUs6Wlc0NrQkIGGyOmn+loHFUXNMMddR 78p/JQN88Nr/G/WYpFdninftt5fk9+IeF3flLJaWJnJ0r/ZUYfLbVxOS1YXuky8jpnoZ8R4u 8p7CVFcti/ojXubxh3Ge177h0xIJ+86juNRTshouu9aVramq5rJ+65Wu9ZqqmnSw9f8A1ajJ qfEuUI3aUI2XuEZtTo29XKMuVOM+rlGXU+NmrlHv3pns8f9/xNeP1gfYxNGa6pjvuk+fdp+e Sv7cK1kbKPkPr2TtiJJzvTvUBUquQ1uybkTJZ72S9YGSJ72S9SNKfu6VTAdKfk3ZkukRJTu9 53Z3fAlxG8UNQk8AKhLJH+d3g8Qo5+L6mxhDf8vVD/AznI/58mCmN2qX8Ta04xpU8cLqOnm9 Dc+KyR+dFVgJb5nPlW90JMKPRx6PuAhPD0cYE8lp+SOchHJvdBtMqxblWOnxYF8v4Zc9spPX vnxTk7sl+RtZ8O60P+eP+2JzfAYQqfDq9bo/vQ70uovBwUEYvDAIR969BNnLl+Dllw8butdf XWft8xQfZN2F7am9V70qyXkCgV5PZ0VbcZv5Nn4Igz2V8UGulW81RXUKveePzlrcoqrct3r/ +2AxTxCTieTy/NlVGopIbuYu9jIvja+gneEbvrGmdXl1VXpRqm25cbxFqZUdtfsMSg/GvbXa FM//fK+Lequr4JUtEQtwhX9LUfjpeHKUGLRAWn0d1hYdg2yBGGRHjcEaqFFLYR3KermYGPwu nrwhfwym8Hn0GNwJWyUGZhHkxyDtYlA/CTHIXmXGjxaDs2YevIV/LjIG2QLzIFtgHrxn5sHb +FeUGePH4NPcGIS+VcUTyTP5YzCVz/lisMCLwSm8iDca1Na5aXOqO7OjM7Uns/Wh7lT3rlRX 55bu60rN2NpXxLyUN9L2UyvmIt7ZXkchMq5fHwVHf7o53xorhxnes1+Aw6aj75jjI3OcCTzt DP/OqCz0NHR+RMGHeBp/Zo5gfC6Zcvn0t8x74jwvEoFjOIhHcAiP4e8xX17YFuKuhzH3dDp/ vhzHj+AnuAMmVzeP4j/hp7i7qGhXetF+Efvgeuu3D/dkujLf3pPp2ZHavSuzs3uvH2XlvWIu wnEvujEPRyA24dHtMtd9pnPfN+cXxxDdPjO2D8NTY4zuPlNjJzxmxuu5oqOb2+P9rsdPjaPH ffD0GHv8JBzCx0yPD8Chcff4X+b6sC3rZUI4T0fe2UYy5m2cTPX6EIWLcAT+7R1Zg7OuBI6i nMX06Ii5Pm6Oi+Y4BcWP4TAMwFFzjG0MT5jXG/BL8/dXcG1z+k/m0//GxGRy5/T7cBl+C08X NafneHN6CF7y1tBGwbsye7sz30nt2bRzayeU8owmhbZ9jbnXtc7lQp8k+HvV4K9aC/1eday/ bQX4H67RhdgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAACAAAA AwAAAAQAAAAFAAAABgAAAAcAAAAIAAAACQAAAAoAAAALAAAADAAAAA0AAAAOAAAADwAAABAA AAARAAAAEgAAABMAAAAUAAAAFQAAABYAAAAXAAAAGAAAABkAAAD+////GwAAABwAAAAdAAAA HgAAAB8AAAAgAAAAIQAAAP7////9////JAAAACcAAAD+////RgAAAEcAAAApAAAAKgAAACsA AAAsAAAALQAAAC4AAAAvAAAAMAAAADEAAAAyAAAAMwAAADQAAAA1AAAANgAAADcAAAA4AAAA OQAAADoAAAA7AAAAPAAAAD0AAAA+AAAAPwAAAEAAAABBAAAAQgAAAEMAAABEAAAARQAAAP7/ //9IAAAA/v///0kAAAD+////SwAAAEwAAABNAAAATgAAAE8AAABQAAAAUQAAAFIAAABTAAAA VAAAAFUAAABWAAAA/v////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////UgBvAG8AdAAgAEUAbgB0AHIAeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYABQH//////////wwAAAAGCQIAAAAAAMAA AAAAAABGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEEwHLZKAxAEmAAAAAAcAAAAAAABEAGEAdABhAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgACAf// /////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAAAAEAAA AAAAAFcAbwByAGQARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAIBCwAAAP//////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYyAAAAAAAATwBiAGoAZQBjAHQAUABvAG8AbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYAAQEOAAAA/////wQAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGDK1CySgMQBEEwHLZKAxAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABfADEAMQA1ADMA OAAxADUANAAzADIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA GAABAf//////////BgAAACEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAYMrULJKAxAFgytQskoDEAQAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEATwBsAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgEFAAAACAAAAP// //8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAYgAAAAAAAAADAE8A YgBqAEkAbgBmAG8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAEgACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAMAAAAEAAAAAAAAAP7///8CAAAA/v////7///8FAAAABgAAAAcAAAD+////CQAAAAoA AAALAAAADAAAAP7///8OAAAADwAAABAAAAARAAAAEgAAABMAAAAUAAAA/v///xYAAAAXAAAA GAAAABkAAAD+////GwAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////AQAAAggAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA /v8DCgAA/////yEIAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYWAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IEV4Y2VsIENoYXJ0AAYA AABCaWZmOAAOAAAARXhjZWwuQ2hhcnQuOAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA AADghZ/y+U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZMAAAAKgAAAAHAAAAAQAAAEAAAAAEAAAASAAAAAgAAABcAAAA EgAAAHAAAAAMAAAAiAAAAA0AAACUAAAAEwAAAKAAAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAALAAAAVG9tIFdp Z2xleQAAHgAAAAsAAABUb20gV2lnbGV5AAAeAAAAEAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBFeGNlbABAAAAA gD5ZFZGAxAFAAAAAgGBMLJKAxAEDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABXAG8AcgBrAGIAbwBvAGsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAAcAAAAJAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAADdOwAAAAAAAAUAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4A ZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAIB/////woA AAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAANgAAAAAAAAA BQBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4A AAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAgD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAHAEAAAAAAAAxAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgACAAEAAAADAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEoAAADXGAAAAAAAAAkIEAAABgUA8yfNB8FA AAAGAQAA4QACALAEwQACAAAA4gAAAFwAcAAKAABUb20gV2lnbGV5ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgQgACALAEYQECAAAAwAEAAD0BBAACAAEA nAACAA4A3gAIALA6AAAAAAAAGQACAAAAEgACAAAAEwACAAAArwECAAAAvAECAAAAPQASAKb/ if6UL94hOQAAAAAAAQBYAkAAAgAAAI0AAgAAACIAAgAAAA4AAgABALcBAgAAANoAAgAAADEA GgDIAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDIAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkA YQBsADEAGgDIAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDIAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUB QQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDIAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDNAAEA/3+8AgAA AAIAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDNAAAA/3+QAQAAAAIAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgCqAAAA /3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgCgAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEA GgDNAAEA/3+8AgAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDNAAEA/3+8AgAAAAIAAAUBQQByAGkA YQBsADEAGgCqAAAA/3+QAQAAAAAAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDNAAAADACQAQAAAAIAAAUB QQByAGkAYQBsADEAGgDNAAAACgCQAQAAAAIAAAUBQQByAGkAYQBsAB4EHAAFABcAACIkIiMs IyMwXyk7XCgiJCIjLCMjMFwpHgQhAAYAHAAAIiQiIywjIzBfKTtbUmVkXVwoIiQiIywjIzBc KR4EIgAHAB0AACIkIiMsIyMwLjAwXyk7XCgiJCIjLCMjMC4wMFwpHgQnAAgAIgAAIiQiIywj IzAuMDBfKTtbUmVkXVwoIiQiIywjIzAuMDBcKR4ENwAqADIAAF8oIiQiKiAjLCMjMF8pO18o IiQiKiBcKCMsIyMwXCk7XygiJCIqICItIl8pO18oQF8pHgQuACkAKQAAXygqICMsIyMwXyk7 XygqIFwoIywjIzBcKTtfKCogIi0iXyk7XyhAXykeBD8ALAA6AABfKCIkIiogIywjIzAuMDBf KTtfKCIkIiogXCgjLCMjMC4wMFwpO18oIiQiKiAiLSI/P18pO18oQF8pHgQ2ACsAMQAAXygq ICMsIyMwLjAwXyk7XygqIFwoIywjIzAuMDBcKTtfKCogIi0iPz9fKTtfKEBfKeAAFAAAAAAA 9f8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAABAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAABAAAA9f8gAAD0 AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAACAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAACAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAA AADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAA FAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA 9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0 AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAA AADAIOAAFAAAAAAA9f8gAAD0AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAAAAAQAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAIOAA FAAFACsA9f8gAAD4AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAFACkA9f8gAAD4AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAFACwA 9f8gAAD4AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAFACoA9f8gAAD4AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAFAAkA9f8gAAD4 AAAAAAAAAADAIOAAFAAAAA8AAQAgAAAEAAAAAAAAAADAIJMCBAAQgAP/kwIEABGABv+TAgQA EoAE/5MCBAATgAf/kwIEAACAAP+TAgQAFIAF/2ABAgAAAIUADgC1BwAAAAIGAENoYXJ0MYUA DgDoKwAAAAAGAExBTUVGRowABAABAAEArgEEAAIAAQQXAAgAAQAAAAEAAQDBAQgAwQEAAGBp AQDrAGoADwAA8GIAAAAAAAbwKAAAAAEQAAAEAAAACwAAAAEAAAABAAAADAAAAAAAAAADAAAA AAAAAAMAAAAzAAvwEgAAAL8ACAAIAIEBCQAACMABQAAACEAAHvEQAAAADQAACAwAAAgXAAAI 9wAAEPwAYQAHAAAABwAAAAUAAERhdGU6BQAAUi9YS0wNAABPL1NFTlNFUTogTE9XIQAAPSAx LjMvMC41LzEuNTsgSElHSCA9IDEuNS8xLjAvNC41BQAAVEwvVE8DAABMT1cEAABISUdI/wAK AAgASgcAAAwAAAAKAAAACQgQAAAGIADzJ80HwUAAAAYBAAAUAAAAFQAAAIMAAgAAAIQAAgAA AE0AkgUAAEMAYQBuAG8AbgAgAGkAOAA1ADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBAQI3AC0BAPfgQMCAAEA6gpvCGQAAQAHAP3/AgABAAAAAQAA AEwAZQB0AHQAZQByAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAIAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAC0BAAAQkpETQQIAAAAAAAALAIAAGoAAABqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAVlQA ACRtAAAsAQAAgAIAAGBPAAAEagAALAEAAIACAABgTwAABGoAAFZUAAAkbQAALAEAAIACAABg TwAABGoAACwBAACAAgAAYE8AAARqAABYAlgCGAACAAEABAAEAAAAIgAQALIAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEAFIAQQBGAFQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUwBhAG0AcABs AGUAIAAxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAABAAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAD AAAAAAABAAEAAAADAAAAAwAAAAIAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAwAA AAcAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC AAAAAAAAAAAAAABkAAAAAQAAAFZUAAAkbQAAAQAAAAEAAABWVAAAJG0AAAEAAAACAAAAAAAA AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACTAAAAAAAAAAAAAABA CgAAAQAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAABAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAD//wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAEAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVlQAACRtAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEMAYQBuAG8AbgAgAGkAOAA1ADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBAQI3AC0BAPfgQMCAAEA6gpvCGQAAQAH AP3/AgABAAAAAQAAAEwAZQB0AHQAZQByAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAIAAAAB AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYKpoDoQAiAAEAZAABAAEAAQAAAP3/AAAAAAAAAADg PwAAAAAAAOA/AQAzAAIAAwBgEAoAwC2+JvAAAQAGAGAQCgDALTsn8AABAAcAYBAKAMs06yPI AAAACABgEAoAyzTrI8gAAQAJAGAQCgDLNOsj8AAAAAoAYBAKAMAtOyfwAAEACwBgEAoAvDTg I8gAAAAMAGAQCgC8NOAj8AAAAA0AYBAKALw04CPwAAAADgASAAIAAADsANQADwAC8D4FAAAQ AAjwCAAAAAsAAAALBAAADwAD8CYFAAAPAATwKAAAAAEACfAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAIACvAIAAAAAAQAAAUAAAAPAATwhAAAAKIMCvAIAAAAAQQAAAAKAACzAAvwQgAAAIAAJEYj AYUAAQAAAL8ACAAKAIEBQAAACIMBQQAACL8BAAARAMABQQAACMsBAQAAAP8BAAAIAD8CAAAC AL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAADBBwAA2ggAABoMAADYCQAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAYAAQAR ACRGIwFUUdwAAAAAAAAAAADsAAgAAAAN8AAAAAC2ARIAJAIAAAAAAAAAABkAEAAAAAAAPAAa AABYS0xPPTAuNSwgUj0xLjMsIERUMng9MS41PAAQAAAADQCzABIAGQBcAAgABQDsAIQADwAE 8IQAAACiDArwCAAAAAIEAAAACgAAswAL8EIAAACAAHRGIwGFAAEAAAC/AAgACgCBAUAAAAiD AUEAAAi/AQAAEQDAAUEAAAjLAQEAAAD/AQAACAA/AgAAAgC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAfwYA AIEBAAANCwAAKAIAAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgAGAAIAEQB0RiMBpFHcAAAAAAAAAAAA7AAI AAAADfAAAAAAtgESACQCAAAAAAAAAAAZABAAAAAAADwAGgAAWEtMTz0xLjAsIFI9MS41LCBE VDJ4PTQuNTwAEAAAAA4AswASABkAAAAwKiMB7ACEAA8ABPCEAAAAogwK8AgAAAADBAAAAAoA ALMAC/BCAAAAgADERiMBhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFAAAAIgwFBAAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAIywEB AAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAAE0JAAAUDQAAGgwAAMYNAAAAABHwAAAA AF0AGgAVABIABgADABEAxEYjAZxS3AAAAAAAAAAAAOwACAAAAA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAAAAAA AAAAFwAQAAAAAAA8ABgAAFJlYWQgdGltZSByaWdodCB0byBsZWZ0PAAQAAAADABlAA8AFwAj AQAAAADsAHIADwAE8GoAAABCAQrwCAAAAAUEAABACgAAgwAL8DAAAAC/AAgACABEAQQAAAB/ AQAAAQC/AQAAEQDAAUAAAAjRAQEAAAD/ARAAEAC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAPAgAAGgNAACJ CQAAaA0AAAAAEfAAAAAAXQAaABUAEgABAAUAEWAAAAAAlFPcAAAAAAAAAAAA7ACEAA8ABPCE AAAAogwK8AgAAAAGBAAAAAoAALMAC/BCAAAAgAA8RyMBhQABAAAAvwAIAAoAgQFAAAAIgwFB AAAIvwEAABEAwAFBAAAIywEBAAAA/wEAAAgAPwIAAAIAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAAA0CAAAr DAAAfQQAAMsMAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIABgAGABEAPEcjAeRT3AAAAAAAAAAAAOwACAAA AA3wAAAAALYBEgAkAgAAAAAAAAAAEgAQAAAAAAA8ABMAAEVxdWlsaWJyaXVtIHBvaW50czwA EAAAAAwAUgAPABIAIwE4JhQA7AByAA8ABPBqAAAAQgEK8AgAAAAHBAAAwAoAAIMAC/AwAAAA vwAIAAgARAEEAAAAfwEAAAEAvwEAABEAwAFAAAAI0QEBAAAA/wEQABAAvwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIA AAAAAA0CAABpCwAAcwIAACsMAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIAAQAHABFgAAAAAIxU3AAAAAAA AAAAAOwAcgAPAATwagAAAEIBCvAIAAAACAQAAIAKAACDAAvwMAAAAL8ACAAIAEQBBAAAAH8B AAABAL8BAAARAMABQAAACNEBAQAAAP8BEAAQAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAABzAgAAaQsAAHMC AAArDAAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAEACAARYAAAAADcVNwAAAAAAAAAAADsAHIADwAE8GoA AABCAQrwCAAAAAkEAAAACgAAgwAL8DAAAAC/AAgACABEAQQAAAB/AQAAAQC/AQAAEQDAAUAA AAjLAZ9vAAD/ARgAGAC/AwAACAAAABDwEgAAAAAAlgQAAM4EAACYBAAAeAcAAAAAEfAAAAAA XQAaABUAEgABAAkAEWAAAAAAhFXcAAAAAAAAAAAA7AByAA8ABPBqAAAAQgEK8AgAAAAKBAAA QAoAAIMAC/AwAAAAvwAIAAgARAEEAAAAfwEAAAEAvwEAABEAwAFAAAAI0QEBAAAA/wEQABAA vwMAAAgAAAAQ8BIAAAAAADYDAABUBQAAlgQAAFQFAAAAABHwAAAAAF0AGgAVABIAAQAKABFg AAAAABRW3AAAAAAAAAAAAOwAhAAPAATwhAAAAKIMCvAIAAAACwQAAAAKAACzAAvwQgAAAIAA LEgjAYUAAQAAAL8ACAAKAIEBQAAACIMBQQAACL8BAAARAMABQQAACMsBAQAAAP8BAAAIAD8C AAACAL8DAAAIAAAAEPASAAAAAACRAgAArgUAAO4EAABOBgAAAAAR8AAAAABdABoAFQASAAYA CwARACxIIwGkVtwAAAAAAAAAAADsAAgAAAAN8AAAAAC2ARIAJAIAAAAAAAAAAA8AEAAAAAAA PAAQAABSZWFsaXN0aWMgcmFuZ2U8ABAAAAAMAEcADwAPALgGbCcQAAEQAgAAAAIQEAAAAAAA AAAAAOj/VwLQ/44BMxAAAKAABAABAAEAZBAIABjeAADyFwEAAxAMAAEAAQAzADMAAQAAADMQ AABREA8AAAIAAAAABwA6AAAEAAEADRAKAAAAAwFMAE8AVwBREBMAAQIAAAAACwA7AAAFADcA AQABAFEQEwACAgAAAAALADsAAAUANwAAAAAAURAIAAMBAAAAAAAABhAIAP//AAAAAAAAMxAA AF8QAgAAAAcQDAAAAP8AAAABAAAADAAKEBAA////AAAAAAABAAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQFAAA AIAAAACAAAAAAAAgACAAjAAAADQQAAAGEAgALwAAAAAAAAAzEAAAXxACAAAABxAMAAAA/wAA AAEAAAAMAAoQEAD///8AAAAAAAEAAQBOAE0ACxACAAAACRAUAAAA/wAAAP8AAgAAAAwADACM AAAANBAAAEUQAgAAADQQAAADEAwAAQABADMAMwABAAAAMxAAAFEQDwAAAgAAAAAHADoAAAQA AgANEAwAAAAEAUgASQBHAEgAURATAAECAAAAAAsAOwAABQA3AAIAAgBREBMAAgIAAAAACwA7 AAAFADcAAAAAAFEQCAADAQAAAAAAAAYQCAD//wEAAQAAADMQAABfEAIAAAAHEAwA/wAAAAAA AQAAAAoAChAQAP///wAAAAAAAQABAE4ATQALEAIAAAAJEBQA/wD/AP8A/wAAAAAAIQAhAGQA AAA0EAAABhAIAC0AAQABAAAAMxAAAF8QAgAAAAcQDAD/AAAAAAABAAAACgAKEBAA////AAAA AAABAAEATgBNAAsQAgAAAAkQFAD/AAAA/wAAAAIAAAAKAAoAjAAAADQQAABFEAIAAAA0EAAA RBAEABoAAAAkEAIAAgAlECAAAgIBAAAAAADn////2v///wAAAAAAAAAAsQBNAIAJAAAzEAAA TxAUAAIAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJhACAAgAURAIAAABAAAAAAAANBAAACQQAgADACUQ IAACAgEAAAAAAOf////a////AAAAAAAAAACxAE0AgAkAADMQAABPEBQAAgACAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAmEAIACQBREAgAAAEAAAAAAAA0EAAARhACAAEAQRASAAAAXQEAAO4AAAC9CgAA DQ0AADMQAABPEBQAAgACAJMAAACQAAAAwgsAAF0OAAAdEBIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA MxAAAB8QKgAAAAAAAADwPwAAAAAAABhAAAAAAAAA4D8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAEeEB4A AQADAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIwBNAAAAJhACAAcAIRACAAAABxAMAAAAAAAAAAEA BAAIACEQAgABAAcQDAAAAAAAAgD//wgATQA0EAAAHRASAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMQ AAAfECoAzczMzMzM7D9mZmZmZmb2P5qZmZmZmak/AAAAAAAAAADNzMzMzMzsPwgBHhAeAAEA AwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACMATQAAACYQAgAHACEQAgAAAAcQDAAAAAAAAAABAAQA CAAhEAIAAQAHEAwAAAAAAAIA//8IAE0ANBAAACUQIAACAgEAAAAAALIFAADoDgAALQIAALgA AACBAE0ACgAAADMQAABPEBQAAgACAOr///8GAAAAbgAAABgAAAAmEAIABgBREAgAAAEAAAAA AAANEBwAAAAMAVQATABBAE4ARAAvAFQATwBDAEUAQQBOACcQBgADAAAAAAA0EAAAJRAgAAIC AQAAAAAAGQAAAGsFAAB6AAAAGgQAAIECTQAAAFoAMxAAAE8QFAACAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAA iQAAACYQAgALAFEQCAAAAQAAAAAAAA0QIgAAAA8BRQBGAEYAUwBFAE4AUwAvAEUAUQBVAFMA RQBOAFMAJxAGAAIAAAAAADQQAAA1EAAAMhAEAAAAAwAzEAAABxAMAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAIAAoQ EAD///8AAAAAAAAAAABOAE0ANBAAABQQFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMQAAAbEAYA ZAABAAAAIhAKAAAAAAAAAAAADwA0EAAANBAAACUQIAACAgEAAAAAAEQBAAAAAAAAzQoAALgA AACBAE0AKjwAADMQAABPEBQAAgACANj+//+w////IgIAABgAAAAmEAIACgBREAgAAAEAAAAA AAANEIQAAABAAUUAWABUAFIARQBNAEUAUwAgAEYATwBSACAARQBGAEYAUwBFAE4AUwAvAEUA UQBVAFMARQBOAFMAIABBAFMAIABBACAARgBVAE4AQwAgAE8ARgAgAFQAUgBBAE4AUwBJAEUA TgBUACAAVABMAEEATgBEAC8AVABPAEMARQBBAE4AJxAGAAEAAAAAADQQAAA0EAAAAAIOAAAA AAAzAAAAAAACAAAAZRACAAIAAwIOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABhAAwIOAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAABhA AwIOAAEAAAAAAJqZmZmZmRdAAwIOAAEAAQAAAJqZmZmZmRdAAwIOAAIAAAAAADMzMzMzMxdA AwIOAAIAAQAAADMzMzMzMxdAAwIOAAMAAAAAAM3MzMzMzBZAAwIOAAMAAQAAAM3MzMzMzBZA AwIOAAQAAAAAAGZmZmZmZhZAAwIOAAQAAQAAAGZmZmZmZhZAAwIOAAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAABZA AwIOAAUAAQAAAAAAAAAAABZAAwIOAAYAAAAAAJqZmZmZmRVAAwIOAAYAAQAAAJqZmZmZmRVA AwIOAAcAAAAAADMzMzMzMxVAAwIOAAcAAQAAADMzMzMzMxVAAwIOAAgAAAAAAM3MzMzMzBRA AwIOAAgAAQAAAM3MzMzMzBRAAwIOAAkAAAAAAGZmZmZmZhRAAwIOAAkAAQAAAGZmZmZmZhRA AwIOAAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAABRAAwIOAAoAAQAAAAAAAAAAABRAAwIOAAsAAAAAAJqZmZmZmRNA AwIOAAsAAQAAAJqZmZmZmRNAAwIOAAwAAAAAADMzMzMzMxNAAwIOAAwAAQAAADMzMzMzMxNA AwIOAA0AAAAAAM3MzMzMzBJAAwIOAA0AAQAAAM3MzMzMzBJAAwIOAA4AAAAAAGZmZmZmZhJA AwIOAA4AAQAAAGZmZmZmZhJAAwIOAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAABJAAwIOAA8AAQAAAAAAAAAAABJA AwIOABAAAAAAAJqZmZmZmRFAAwIOABAAAQAAAJqZmZmZmRFAAwIOABEAAAAAADMzMzMzMxFA AwIOABEAAQAAADMzMzMzMxFAAwIOABIAAAAAAM3MzMzMzBBAAwIOABIAAQAAAM3MzMzMzBBA AwIOABMAAAAAAGZmZmZmZhBAAwIOABMAAQAAAGZmZmZmZhBAAwIOABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBA AwIOABQAAQAAAAAAAAAAABBAAwIOABUAAAAAADMzMzMzMw9AAwIOABUAAQAAADMzMzMzMw9A AwIOABYAAAAAAGZmZmZmZg5AAwIOABYAAQAAAGZmZmZmZg5AAwIOABcAAAAAAJqZmZmZmQ1A AwIOABcAAQAAAJqZmZmZmQ1AAwIOABgAAAAAAM3MzMzMzAxAAwIOABgAAQAAAM3MzMzMzAxA AwIOABkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxAAwIOABkAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAxAAwIOABoAAAAAADMzMzMzMwtA AwIOABoAAQAAADMzMzMzMwtAAwIOABsAAAAAAGZmZmZmZgpAAwIOABsAAQAAAGZmZmZmZgpA AwIOABwAAAAAAJqZmZmZmQlAAwIOABwAAQAAAJqZmZmZmQlAAwIOAB0AAAAAAM3MzMzMzAhA AwIOAB0AAQAAAM3MzMzMzAhAAwIOAB4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAhAAwIOAB4AAQAAAAAAAAAAAAhA AwIOAB8AAAAAADMzMzMzMwdAAwIOAB8AAQAAADMzMzMzMwdAAwIOACAAAAAAAGZmZmZmZgZA AwIOACAAAQAAAGZmZmZmZgZAAwIOACEAAAAAAJqZmZmZmQVAAwIOACEAAQAAAJqZmZmZmQVA AwIOACIAAAAAAM3MzMzMzARAAwIOACIAAQAAAM3MzMzMzARAAwIOACMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARA AwIOACMAAQAAAAAAAAAAAARAAwIOACQAAAAAADMzMzMzMwNAAwIOACQAAQAAADMzMzMzMwNA AwIOACUAAAAAAGZmZmZmZgJAAwIOACUAAQAAAGZmZmZmZgJAAwIOACYAAAAAAJqZmZmZmQFA AwIOACYAAQAAAJqZmZmZmQFAAwIOACcAAAAAAM3MzMzMzABAAwIOACcAAQAAAM3MzMzMzABA AwIOACgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAwIOACgAAQAAAAAAAAAAAABAAwIOACkAAAAAAGZmZmZmZv4/ AwIOACkAAQAAAGZmZmZmZv4/AwIOACoAAAAAAM3MzMzMzPw/AwIOACoAAQAAAM3MzMzMzPw/ AwIOACsAAAAAADMzMzMzM/s/AwIOACsAAQAAADMzMzMzM/s/AwIOACwAAAAAAJqZmZmZmfk/ AwIOACwAAQAAAJqZmZmZmfk/AwIOAC0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAPg/AwIOAC0AAQAAAAAAAAAAAPg/ AwIOAC4AAAAAAGZmZmZmZvY/AwIOAC4AAQAAAGZmZmZmZvY/AwIOAC8AAAAAAM3MzMzMzPQ/ AwIOAC8AAQAAAM3MzMzMzPQ/AwIOADAAAAAAADMzMzMzM/M/AwIOADAAAQAAADMzMzMzM/M/ AwIOADEAAAAAAJqZmZmZmfE/AwIOADEAAQAAAJqZmZmZmfE/AwIOADIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPA/ AwIOADIAAQAAAAAAAAAAAPA/ZRACAAEAAwIOAAAAAAAAACuHFtnO9/E/AwIOAAAAAQAAADoj SnuDL/Y/AwIOAAEAAAAAAG3F/rJ78vE/AwIOAAEAAQAAAPAWSFD8GPY/AwIOAAIAAAAAALAD 54wo7fE/AwIOAAIAAQAAADVeukkMAvY/AwIOAAMAAAAAAIGVQ4ts5/E/AwIOAAMAAQAAAAn5 oGez6vU/AwIOAAQAAAAAAFInoImw4fE/AwIOAAQAAQAAAG3n+6nx0vU/AwIOAAUAAAAAACS5 /If02/E/AwIOAAUAAQAAAF8pyxDHuvU/AwIOAAYAAAAAAPVKWYY41vE/AwIOAAYAAQAAAOC+ DpwzovU/AwIOAAcAAAAAAFUwKqkT0PE/AwIOAAcAAQAAAPCnxks3ifU/AwIOAAgAAAAAALUV +8vuyfE/AwIOAAgAAQAAAI/k8h/Sb/U/AwIOAAkAAAAAAKVOQBNhw/E/AwIOAAkAAQAAALx0 kxgEVvU/AwIOAAoAAAAAAJSHhVrTvPE/AwIOAAoAAQAAAAisHFpkO/U/AwIOAAsAAAAAAIPA yqFFtvE/AwIOAAsAAQAAAFTjpZvEIPU/AwIOAAwAAAAAAAFNhA1Pr/E/AwIOAAwAAQAAAL7B FyZTBfU/AwIOAA0AAAAAAH/ZPXlYqPE/AwIOAA0AAQAAACegibDh6fQ/AwIOAA4AAAAAAIy5 awn5oPE/AwIOAA4AAQAAAK8l5IOezfQ/AwIOAA8AAAAAAJqZmZmZmfE/AwIOAA8AAQAAAFRS J6CJsPQ/AwIOABAAAAAAAKd5xyk6kvE/AwIOABAAAQAAAPp+arx0k/Q/AwIOABEAAAAAAEOt ad5xivE/AwIOABEAAQAAAL1SliGOdfQ/AwIOABIAAAAAAG40gLdAgvE/AwIOABIAAQAAABB6 Nqs+V/Q/AwIOABMAAAAAAJm7lpAPevE/AwIOABMAAQAAAIBIv30dOPQ/AwIOABQAAAAAAMRC rWnecfE/AwIOABQAAQAAAH9qvHSTGPQ/AwIOABUAAAAAAA1xrIvbaPE/AwIOABUAAQAAAJwz orQ3+PM/AwIOABYAAAAAAMdLN4lBYPE/AwIOABYAAQAAAEhQ/Bhz1/M/AwIOABcAAAAAAJ/N qs/VVvE/AwIOABcAAQAAAIPAyqFFtvM/AwIOABgAAAAAAHZPHhZqTfE/AwIOABgAAQAAAGsr 9pfdk/M/AwIOABkAAAAAAN0kBoGVQ/E/AwIOABkAAQAAAOLplbIMcfM/AwIOABoAAAAAAET6 7evAOfE/AwIOABoAAQAAAHZPHhZqTfM/AwIOABsAAAAAADojSnuDL/E/AwIOABsAAQAAAJoI G55eKfM/AwIOABwAAAAAAE3zjlN0JPE/AwIOABwAAQAAAGq8dJMYBPM/AwIOAB0AAAAAANJv XwfOGfE/AwIOAB0AAQAAAMrDQq1p3vI/AwIOAB4AAAAAAHWTGARWDvE/AwIOAB4AAQAAAEdy +Q/pt/I/AwIOAB8AAAAAAKYKRiV1AvE/AwIOAB8AAQAAAOPHmLuWkPI/AwIOACAAAAAAANiB c0aU9vA/AwIOACAAAQAAACsYldQJaPI/AwIOACEAAAAAACegibDh6fA/AwIOACEAAQAAAAK8 BRIUP/I/AwIOACIAAAAAAAYSFD/G3PA/AwIOACIAAQAAAIZa07zjFPI/AwIOACMAAAAAAOSD ns2qz/A/AwIOACMAAQAAACegibDh6fE/AwIOACQAAAAAAOCcEaW9wfA/AwIOACQAAQAAAOeM KO0NvvE/AwIOACUAAAAAAPtcbcX+svA/AwIOACUAAQAAAFR0JJf/kPE/AwIOACYAAAAAABUd yeU/pPA/AwIOACYAAQAAAG1Wfa62YvE/AwIOACcAAAAAAE2EDU+vlPA/AwIOACcAAQAAAKTf vg6cM/E/AwIOACgAAAAAABQ/xty1hPA/AwIOACgAAQAAAPkP6bevA/E/AwIOACkAAAAAAPmg Z7Pqc/A/AwIOACkAAQAAAIqO5PIf0vA/AwIOACoAAAAAAG1Wfa62YvA/AwIOACoAAQAAAMgH PZtVn/A/AwIOACsAAAAAAI4G8BZIUPA/AwIOACsAAQAAACQofoy5a/A/AwIOACwAAAAAAD0K 16NwPfA/AwIOACwAAQAAALyWkA96NvA/AwIOAC0AAAAAAAu1pnnHKfA/AwIOAC0AAQAAAAAA AAAAAPA/AwIOAC4AAAAAAPcGX5hMFfA/AwIOAC4AAQAAAOPHmLuWkO8/AwIOAC8AAAAAAAAA AAAAAPA/AwIOAC8AAQAAAD0s1JrmHe8/AwIOADAAAAAAAG3n+6nx0u8/AwIOADAAAQAAAA4t sp3vp+4/AwIOADEAAAAAABUdyeU/pO8/AwIOADEAAQAAADojSnuDL+4/AwIOADIAAAAAABdI UPwYc+8/AwIOADIAAQAAAPtcbcX+su0/ZRACAAMAPgIKADIGAQAAAPtcbcUKAAAACQgQAAAG EADzJ80HwUAAAAYBAAANAAIAAQAMAAIAZAAPAAIAAQARAAIAAAAQAAgA/Knx0k1iUD9fAAIA AQAqAAIAAAArAAIAAACCAAIAAQCAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAlAgQAAAD/AIEAAgDBBBQAAAAVAAAA gwACAAAAhAACAAAAoQAiAAAA/wABAAEAAQAGAAEAAAAAAAAAAADgPwAAAAAAAOA/iAFVAAIA CAAAAg4AAQAAADgAAAAAAAMAAAAIAhAAAQAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAACAAAAAwD/AAAA AAAAAQ8ACAIQAAQAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAABQAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAGAAAA AwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAAcAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAACAAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgC EAAJAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAAoAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAACwAAAAMA/wAAAAAA AAEPAAgCEAAMAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAA0AAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAADgAAAAMA /wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAPAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABAAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAA EQAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAASAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABMAAAADAP8AAAAAAAAB DwAIAhAAFAAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAVAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABYAAAADAP8A AAAAAAABDwAIAhAAFwAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAYAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQABkA AAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAGgAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAbAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8A CAIQABwAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAHQAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAeAAAAAwD/AAAA AAAAAQ8ACAIQAB8AAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAIAAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAP0ACgABAAAA DwAAAAAAfgIKAAEAAQAVAGCo4kABAgYAAQACAA8A/QAKAAIAAAAPAAEAAAD9AAoAAgABAA8A AgAAAP0ACgACAAIADwADAAAA/QAKAAQAAAAPAAQAAAD9AAoABAABAA8ABQAAAP0ACgAEAAIA DwAGAAAAfgIKAAUAAAAPAAAAGEADAg4ABQABAA8AK4cW2c738T8DAg4ABQACAA8AOiNKe4Mv 9j9+AgoABgAAAA8AAXCCQAMCDgAGAAEADwBtxf6ye/LxPwMCDgAGAAIADwDwFkhQ/Bj2P34C CgAHAAAADwABIIJAAwIOAAcAAQAPALAD54wo7fE/AwIOAAcAAgAPADVeukkMAvY/fgIKAAgA AAAPAAHQgUADAg4ACAABAA8AgZVDi2zn8T8DAg4ACAACAA8ACfmgZ7Pq9T9+AgoACQAAAA8A AYCBQAMCDgAJAAEADwBSJ6CJsOHxPwMCDgAJAAIADwBt5/up8dL1P34CCgAKAAAADwAAABZA AwIOAAoAAQAPACS5/If02/E/AwIOAAoAAgAPAF8pyxDHuvU/fgIKAAsAAAAPAAHggEADAg4A CwABAA8A9UpZhjjW8T8DAg4ACwACAA8A4L4OnDOi9T9+AgoADAAAAA8AAZCAQAMCDgAMAAEA DwBVMCqpE9DxPwMCDgAMAAIADwDwp8ZLN4n1P34CCgANAAAADwABQIBAAwIOAA0AAQAPALUV +8vuyfE/AwIOAA0AAgAPAI/k8h/Sb/U/fgIKAA4AAAAPAAHgf0ADAg4ADgABAA8ApU5AE2HD 8T8DAg4ADgACAA8AvHSTGARW9T9+AgoADwAAAA8AAAAUQAMCDgAPAAEADwCUh4Va07zxPwMC DgAPAAIADwAIrBxaZDv1P34CCgAQAAAADwABoH5AAwIOABAAAQAPAIPAyqFFtvE/AwIOABAA AgAPAFTjpZvEIPU/fgIKABEAAAAPAAEAfkADAg4AEQABAA8AAU2EDU+v8T8DAg4AEQACAA8A vsEXJlMF9T9+AgoAEgAAAA8AAWB9QAMCDgASAAEADwB/2T15WKjxPwMCDgASAAIADwAnoImw 4en0P34CCgATAAAADwABwHxAAwIOABMAAQAPAIy5awn5oPE/AwIOABMAAgAPAK8l5IOezfQ/ vQASABQAAAAPAAAAEkAPAAGAW0ABAAMCDgAUAAIADwBUUiegibD0P34CCgAVAAAADwABgHtA AwIOABUAAQAPAKd5xyk6kvE/AwIOABUAAgAPAPp+arx0k/Q/fgIKABYAAAAPAAHgekADAg4A FgABAA8AQ61p3nGK8T8DAg4AFgACAA8AvVKWIY519D9+AgoAFwAAAA8AAUB6QAMCDgAXAAEA DwBuNIC3QILxPwMCDgAXAAIADwAQejarPlf0P34CCgAYAAAADwABoHlAAwIOABgAAQAPAJm7 lpAPevE/AwIOABgAAgAPAIBIv30dOPQ/fgIKABkAAAAPAAAAEEADAg4AGQABAA8AxEKtad5x 8T8DAg4AGQACAA8Af2q8dJMY9D9+AgoAGgAAAA8AAWB4QAMCDgAaAAEADwANcayL22jxPwMC DgAaAAIADwCcM6K0N/jzP34CCgAbAAAADwABwHdAAwIOABsAAQAPAMdLN4lBYPE/AwIOABsA AgAPAEhQ/Bhz1/M/fgIKABwAAAAPAAEgd0ADAg4AHAABAA8An82qz9VW8T8DAg4AHAACAA8A g8DKoUW28z9+AgoAHQAAAA8AAYB2QAMCDgAdAAEADwB2Tx4Wak3xPwMCDgAdAAIADwBrK/aX 3ZPzP34CCgAeAAAADwAAAAxAAwIOAB4AAQAPAN0kBoGVQ/E/AwIOAB4AAgAPAOLplbIMcfM/ fgIKAB8AAAAPAAFAdUADAg4AHwABAA8ARPrt68A58T8DAg4AHwACAA8Adk8eFmpN8z9+AgoA IAAAAA8AAaB0QAMCDgAgAAEADwA6I0p7gy/xPwMCDgAgAAIADwCaCBueXinzP9cAQgBUCAAA WAImACoAKgAyADIAMgAyADIAMgAyADIAMgAyADIAMgAyADIAMgAoADIAMgAyADIAMgAyADIA MgAyADIAMgAIAhAAIQAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAiAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACMA AAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAJAAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAlAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8A CAIQACYAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAJwAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAAoAAAAAwD/AAAA AAAAAQ8ACAIQACkAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAKgAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAArAAAA AwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQACwAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAALQAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgC EAAuAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQAC8AAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAMAAAAAMA/wAAAAAA AAEPAAgCEAAxAAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADIAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAAMwAAAAMA /wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA0AAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8ACAIQADUAAAADAP8AAAAAAAABDwAIAhAA NgAAAAMA/wAAAAAAAAEPAAgCEAA3AAAAAwD/AAAAAAAAAQ8AfgIKACEAAAAPAAEAdEADAg4A IQABAA8ATfOOU3Qk8T8DAg4AIQACAA8Aarx0kxgE8z9+AgoAIgAAAA8AAWBzQAMCDgAiAAEA DwDSb18HzhnxPwMCDgAiAAIADwDKw0Ktad7yP34CCgAjAAAADwAAAAhAAwIOACMAAQAPAHWT GARWDvE/AwIOACMAAgAPAEdy+Q/pt/I/fgIKACQAAAAPAAEgckADAg4AJAABAA8ApgpGJXUC 8T8DAg4AJAACAA8A48eYu5aQ8j9+AgoAJQAAAA8AAYBxQAMCDgAlAAEADwDYgXNGlPbwPwMC DgAlAAIADwArGJXUCWjyP34CCgAmAAAADwAB4HBAAwIOACYAAQAPACegibDh6fA/AwIOACYA AgAPAAK8BRIUP/I/fgIKACcAAAAPAAFAcEADAg4AJwABAA8ABhIUP8bc8D8DAg4AJwACAA8A hlrTvOMU8j9+AgoAKAAAAA8AAAAEQAMCDgAoAAEADwDkg57Nqs/wPwMCDgAoAAIADwAnoImw 4enxP34CCgApAAAADwABAG5AAwIOACkAAQAPAOCcEaW9wfA/AwIOACkAAgAPAOeMKO0NvvE/ fgIKACoAAAAPAAHAbEADAg4AKgABAA8A+1xtxf6y8D8DAg4AKgACAA8AVHQkl/+Q8T9+AgoA KwAAAA8AAYBrQAMCDgArAAEADwAVHcnlP6TwPwMCDgArAAIADwBtVn2utmLxP34CCgAsAAAA DwABQGpAAwIOACwAAQAPAE2EDU+vlPA/AwIOACwAAgAPAKTfvg6cM/E/fgIKAC0AAAAPAAAA AEADAg4ALQABAA8AFD/G3LWE8D8DAg4ALQACAA8A+Q/pt68D8T9+AgoALgAAAA8AAcBnQAMC DgAuAAEADwD5oGez6nPwPwMCDgAuAAIADwCKjuTyH9LwP34CCgAvAAAADwABgGZAAwIOAC8A AQAPAG1Wfa62YvA/AwIOAC8AAgAPAMgHPZtVn/A/fgIKADAAAAAPAAFAZUADAg4AMAABAA8A jgbwFkhQ8D8DAg4AMAACAA8AJCh+jLlr8D+9ABIAMQAAAA8AAQBkQA8AAWBZQAEAAwIOADEA AgAPALyWkA96NvA/fgIKADIAAAAPAAAA+D8DAg4AMgABAA8AC7Wmeccp8D9+AgoAMgACAA8A AADwP34CCgAzAAAADwABgGFAAwIOADMAAQAPAPcGX5hMFfA/AwIOADMAAgAPAOPHmLuWkO8/ vQASADQAAAAPAAFAYEAPAAAA8D8BAAMCDgA0AAIADwA9LNSa5h3vP34CCgA1AAAADwABAF5A AwIOADUAAQAPAG3n+6nx0u8/AwIOADUAAgAPAA4tsp3vp+4/fgIKADYAAAAPAAGAW0ADAg4A NgABAA8AFR3J5T+k7z8DAg4ANgACAA8AOiNKe4Mv7j9+AgoANwAAAA8AAADwPwMCDgA3AAEA DwAXSFD8GHPvPwMCDgA3AAIADwD7XG3F/rLtP9cAMgAyBgAAuAEyADIAMgAyADIAMgAyADIA MgAyADIAMgAyADIAMgAyACgALgAyACgAMgAyAD4CEgC2AAQAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdAA8A AwQAAAAAAAEABAA3AAAC7wAGAAAANwAAAAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAC1c3VnC4bEJOXCAArLPmu MAAAAOwAAAAJAAAAAQAAAFAAAAAPAAAAWAAAABcAAABsAAAACwAAAHQAAAAQAAAAfAAAABMA AACEAAAAFgAAAIwAAAANAAAAlAAAAAwAAACyAAAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAACQAAAE5DQVIvQ0dE AHJ0MQMAAAAOGwkACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAgAAAAcA AABMQU1FRkYABwAAAENoYXJ0MQAMEAAABAAAAB4AAAALAAAAV29ya3NoZWV0cwADAAAAAQAA AB4AAAAHAAAAQ2hhcnRzAAMAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA/v8AAAUAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAOCFn/L5T2gQq5EIACsns9kwAAAA oAEAABIAAAABAAAAmAAAAAIAAACgAAAAAwAAAMwAAAAEAAAA2AAAAAUAAADsAAAABgAAAPgA AAAHAAAABAEAAAgAAAAUAQAACQAAACgBAAASAAAANAEAAAoAAABQAQAACwAAAFwBAAAMAAAA aAEAAA0AAAB0AQAADgAAAIABAAAPAAAAiAEAABAAAACQAQAABQBTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkA bgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAgECAAAA DQAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANAAAA0AEAAAAA AAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8A bgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAABUAAABAAQAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIA////////////////AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgAAAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAATAAAAmAEAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAACIAAABUSEUgRUZGRUNUSVZFIENMSU1BVEUg U0VOU0lUSVZJVFkAb3MeAAAAAQAAAABIRSAeAAAACwAAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkAVh4AAAABAAAA AG9tIB4AAAABAAAAAG9tIB4AAAAHAAAATm9ybWFsAGweAAAACwAAAFRvbSBXaWdsZXkAVh4A AAACAAAAOABtIB4AAAATAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgOS4wAFRAAAAAAKzG3RgAAABAAAAA AASIJSaAxAFAAAAAAA7Z8huAxAFAAAAAAGIqIpKAxAEDAAAAAQAAAAMAAAAKAgAAAwAAAKEL AAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAP7/AAAFAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAC1c3VnC4bEJOXCAArLPmuMAAAABAB AAAMAAAAAQAAAGgAAAAPAAAAcAAAAAUAAACEAAAABgAAAIwAAAARAAAAlAAAABcAAACcAAAA CwAAAKQAAAAQAAAArAAAABMAAAC0AAAAFgAAALwAAAANAAAAxAAAAAwAAADyAAAAAgAAAOQE AAAeAAAACQAAAE5DQVIvQ0dEAABUAAMAAAAYAAAAAwAAAAUAAAADAAAARw4AAAMAAAAOGwkA CwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAACIAAABUSEUgRUZGRUNU SVZFIENMSU1BVEUgU0VOU0lUSVZJVFkADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMAAAABAAAA AQD+/wMKAAD/////BgkCAAAAAADAAAAAAAAARhgAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQgV29yZCBEb2N1bWVu dAAKAAAATVNXb3JkRG9jABAAAABXb3JkLkRvY3VtZW50LjgA9DmycQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAFAAPAAoAAQBpAA8AAwAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAEDx/wIASAAMAAYATgBvAHIAbQBhAGwA AAACAAAAJwBDShgAT0oCAFFKAgBcCIFeSgIAX0gBBGFKGABtSAkEc0gJBHRICQQAMgABQAEA AgAyAAwACQBIAGUAYQBkAGkAbgBnACAAMQAAAAgAAQAGJAFAJgAGADUIgVwIgQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAA8AEFA8v+hADwADAAWAEQAZQBmAGEAdQBsAHQAIABQAGEAcgBhAGcAcgBhAHAA aAAgAEYAbwBuAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABsOAAAHAAAyAAAGAP////8AAAAAIgAAACMA AACAAAAAgQAAAEcBAABIAQAAggEAAMQBAADFAQAAMwMAADQDAABrAwAAbAMAANcDAADYAwAA DAQAAA0EAAA/BAAAQAQAAI8EAACQBAAAsgQAALQEAADQBAAA0QQAAAAFAAABBQAAjAUAAI0F AAC9BQAAvgUAAPkFAAD8BQAAIwYAACQGAAAKBwAACwcAACMHAAAkBwAAKAcAACkHAABIBwAA SQcAANkHAADaBwAAAwgAAAQIAAAICAAACQgAADIIAAAzCAAAcwgAAHQIAACWCAAAlwgAAK0I AACuCAAA3ggAAN8IAAArCQAALAkAAFwJAABdCQAAtgkAALcJAAD/CQAAAAoAAAYKAAAHCgAA FgoAABcKAAB6CgAAewoAANgKAADZCgAA5AoAAOUKAAAdCwAAHgsAAGoLAABrCwAAtwsAALgL AAD6CwAA+wsAAK4MAACvDAAA9w0AAPgNAAD5DQAAFw4AABkOAAAaDgAAHQ4AAAgAAAABMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAgJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAgJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAAAEAAAKEAAAFBoAAMceAAARAAAAFQAAABcAAAAABAAAcA4AALIUAABMGwAA xx4AABIAAAAUAAAAFgAAABgAAAAABAAAxx4AABMAAAD5DQAAEg4AABQOAAAbDgAAEzqU/5WA AAAAADcDAAA8AwAAnAMAAKEDAAAOBAAAEwQAAJAEAACVBAAAmgQAAJ0EAADSBAAA1QQAAA0F AAAQBQAAjgUAAJEFAAA4BgAAOwYAAHgJAAB7CQAAiAkAAIsJAAC3CQAAvAkAAGEKAABkCgAA wgoAAMUKAAALCwAADgsAAB8LAAAiCwAApQsAAKgLAAC4CwAAvQsAABcMAAAaDAAAeAwAAHsM AADeDAAA5AwAACENAAAkDQAAHQ4AAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwA BwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcA HAAHAAAAAAA/AQAARgEAAHYBAAB+AQAAtwEAAMABAADFAQAAygEAADcDAAA5AwAAbAMAAHED AAAOBAAAEAQAAJAEAACSBAAA8gQAAPwEAACSBQAAlgUAAL4FAADDBQAAAAYAAAQGAADLBgAA 3gYAABIHAAAfBwAAJAcAACcHAAAwBwAAMgcAAEkHAABOBwAA3QcAAN8HAAAECAAABwgAAAsI AAANCAAAeQgAAHsIAADQCAAA2QgAAN8IAADkCAAATgkAAFcJAACSCQAAlQkAAPQJAAD6CQAA AAoAAAUKAADMCgAAzgoAAOUKAADqCgAAFQsAABwLAAAmCwAAKQsAAK8LAAC2CwAA7QsAAPUL AAAWDAAAIwwAAHcMAAB/DAAAHQ4AAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMA BwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcA MwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHADMA BwAAAAAA9w0AABUOAAAdDgAAAwAEAAMA//8UAAAACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AE0A QwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcAcwBcAHcA aQBnAGwAZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcABcAG0AYQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQAcwBcAEUA ZgBmAGUAYwB0AGkAdgBlAFMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAuAGQAbwBjAAoAVABvAG0A IABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQBNAEMAOgBcAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAGUA dAB0AGkAbgBnAHMAXAB3AGkAZwBsAGUAeQBcAEQAZQBzAGsAdABvAHAAXABtAGEAbgB1AHMA YwByAGkAcAB0AHMAXABFAGYAZgBlAGMAdABpAHYAZQBTAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkA LgBkAG8AYwAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAbgBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQA cwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABBAHAAcABsAGkA YwBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABEAGEAdABhAFwATQBpAGMAcgBvAHMAbwBmAHQAXABXAG8AcgBkAFwA QQB1AHQAbwBSAGUAYwBvAHYAZQByAHkAIABzAGEAdgBlACAAbwBmACAARQBmAGYAZQBjAHQA aQB2AGUAUwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5AC4AYQBzAGQACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwA ZQB5AE0AQwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcA cwBcAHcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcABcAG0AYQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQA cwBcAEUAZgBmAGUAYwB0AGkAdgBlAFMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAuAGQAbwBjAAoA VABvAG0AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQBuAEMAOgBcAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQA IABTAGUAdAB0AGkAbgBnAHMAXAB3AGkAZwBsAGUAeQBcAEEAcABwAGwAaQBjAGEAdABpAG8A bgAgAEQAYQB0AGEAXABNAGkAYwByAG8AcwBvAGYAdABcAFcAbwByAGQAXABBAHUAdABvAFIA ZQBjAG8AdgBlAHIAeQAgAHMAYQB2AGUAIABvAGYAIABFAGYAZgBlAGMAdABpAHYAZQBTAGUA bgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkALgBhAHMAZAAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAbgBDADoA XABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcA bABlAHkAXABBAHAAcABsAGkAYwBhAHQAaQBvAG4AIABEAGEAdABhAFwATQBpAGMAcgBvAHMA bwBmAHQAXABXAG8AcgBkAFwAQQB1AHQAbwBSAGUAYwBvAHYAZQByAHkAIABzAGEAdgBlACAA bwBmACAARQBmAGYAZQBjAHQAaQB2AGUAUwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5AC4AYQBzAGQA CgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AE0AQwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4A ZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcAcwBcAHcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcABcAG0A YQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQAcwBcAEUAZgBmAGUAYwB0AGkAdgBlAFMAZQBuAHMAaQB0AGkA dgBpAHQAeQAuAGQAbwBjAAoAVABvAG0AIABXAGkAZwBsAGUAeQBuAEMAOgBcAEQAbwBjAHUA bQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAGUAdAB0AGkAbgBnAHMAXAB3AGkAZwBsAGUAeQBcAEEA cABwAGwAaQBjAGEAdABpAG8AbgAgAEQAYQB0AGEAXABNAGkAYwByAG8AcwBvAGYAdABcAFcA bwByAGQAXABBAHUAdABvAFIAZQBjAG8AdgBlAHIAeQAgAHMAYQB2AGUAIABvAGYAIABFAGYA ZgBlAGMAdABpAHYAZQBTAGUAbgBzAGkAdABpAHYAaQB0AHkALgBhAHMAZAAKAFQAbwBtACAA VwBpAGcAbABlAHkATQBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQA dABpAG4AZwBzAFwAdwBpAGcAbABlAHkAXABEAGUAcwBrAHQAbwBwAFwAbQBhAG4AdQBzAGMA cgBpAHAAdABzAFwARQBmAGYAZQBjAHQAaQB2AGUAUwBlAG4AcwBpAHQAaQB2AGkAdAB5AC4A ZABvAGMACgBUAG8AbQAgAFcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AE0AQwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMA IABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcAcwBcAHcAaQBnAGwAZQB5AFwARABlAHMAawB0AG8A cABcAG0AYQBuAHUAcwBjAHIAaQBwAHQAcwBcAEUAZgBmAGUAYwB0AGkAdgBlAFMAZQBuAHMA aQB0AGkAdgBpAHQAeQAuAGQAbwBjAP9AA4ABABoOAAAaDgAA+Jl0AAEAAAAaDgAAAAAAABoO AAAAAAAAAqwAAAAAAAAAVAEAAFQCAABUAwAAVAQAAFQFAABUBgAAVAcAAFQIAABUCQAAVAoA AFQLAABUDAAAVA0AABsOAABwAAAIAEAAAHAAAAYAAAAAcAAACAAAAABwAAAKAAAAAHAAAAwA AAAAcAAADgAAAABwAAAQAAAAAHAAABIAAAAAcAAAFAAAAABwAAAWAAAAAHAAABgAAAAAcAAA GgAAAABwAAAcAAAAAHAAADwAQAAA//8BAAAABwBVAG4AawBuAG8AdwBuAP//AQAIAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD//wEAAAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAAMAAABHFpABAAACAgYDBQQF AgMEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAVABpAG0AZQBzACAATgBlAHcAIABSAG8AbQBh AG4AAAA1FpABAgAFBQECAQcGAgUHAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAUwB5AG0AYgBv AGwAAAAzJpABAAACCwYEAgICAgIEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAQQByAGkAYQBs AAAAIgAEAHEIiBgA8NACAABoAQAAAABZXYhm32KIhqZdiGYIALIAAAAKAgAAoQsAAAEABQAA AAQAAxAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAEAAAABAAAAAAAAALEjAPAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAEgAR4ALQAgoIyMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARw4A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPkNAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAACDKDEQDwEAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP//EgAAAAAAAAAhAFQASABFACAARQBGAEYARQBDAFQASQBWAEUAIABDAEwASQBN AEEAVABFACAAUwBFAE4AUwBJAFQASQBWAEkAVABZAAAAAAAAAAoAVABvAG0AIABXAGkAZwBs AGUAeQAKAFQAbwBtACAAVwBpAGcAbABlAHkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA= --------------060105030500060808020404-- 2925. 2004-08-13 09:30:29 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Aug 13 09:30:29 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: PDF for AGU paper 2004GL020229 - READ THIS FIRST, FORGET to: "raymond s. bradley" Ray, Also was the AWS nicked on the mountain or in transit ? Phil Ray, Meant to add that you need to hassle Tom Karl and Howard Diamond. The US funds most of GCOS. Phil Ray, I'll forward this to a few GCOS types. I'm of to Geneva on Sunday to discuss the GCOS Implementation Plan for 3 days. I'll raise this as appropriate. By the way, the HC and the Met Office are now in Exeter - since Oct03. Nice building - wish it wasn't so far away ! Cheers Phil At 14:44 12/08/2004 -0400, you wrote: Hi Phil: The attached is in press at GRL, more or less as shown here. I hope this will prod the powers that be to include more high elevation stations...(& to fund me to set some up!). We just put one on Quelccaya (2nd time--the first time it was stolen!..but we got it all back). Cheers Ray PS I had seen Janice's paper & wrote to her saying how much I liked it....corals have a long way to go yet, I think. Next on the chopping block will be speleothems! Raymond S. Bradley Director, Climate System Research Center* Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts Morrill Science Center 611 North Pleasant Street AMHERST, MA 01003-9297 Tel: 413-545-2120 Fax: 413-545-1200 *Climate System Research Center: 413-545-0659 <[1]http://www.paleoclimate.org> Paleoclimatology Book Web Site: [2]http://www.geo.umass.edu/climate/paleo/html Publications (download .pdf files): [3]http://www.geo.umass.edu/faculty/bradley/bradleypub.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 297. 2004-08-13 13:38:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Aug 13 13:38:32 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: RE: IJOC040512 review to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, I'd rather you didn't. I think it should be sufficient to forward the para from Andrew Conrie's email that says the paper has been rejected by all 3 reviewers. You can say that the paper was an extended and updated version of that which appeared in CR. Obviously, under no circumstances should any of this get back to Pielke. Cheers Phil At 08:11 13/08/2004 -0400, you wrote: Thanks a bunch Phil, Along lines as my other email, would it be (?) for me to forward this to the chair of our commitee confidentially, and for his internal purposes only, to help bolster the case against MM?? let me know... thanks, mike At 03:43 AM 8/13/2004, Phil Jones wrote: Mike, The paper ! Now to find my review. I did suggest to Andrew to find 3 reviewers. Phil From: "Andrew Comrie" To: "'f028'" Subject: RE: IJOC040512 review Date: Mon, 24 May 2004 01:29:44 -0700 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.4024 Importance: Normal X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at email.arizona.edu X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: ssss <<...>> Dear Phil, IJOC040512 "A Socioeconomic Fingerprint on the Spatial Distribution of Surface Air Temperature Trends" Authors: RR McKitrick & PJ Michaels Target review date: July 5, 2004 Following from our email, many thanks for agreeing to review the paper above that has been submitted to the International Journal of Climatology for consideration. I have attached the manuscript, and the information for reviewers is provided below. Please let me know that you receieved the file. In the interests of expediting the review process, I encourage you to email your review as soon as is convenient. I would like to hear from you by the target date above, or as soon after as possible. Referee's names are kept anonymous. When composing your review, please keep your "Comments to the Author" separate from your confidential comments to the editor. With your comments to me, please be sure to provide one of these summary recommendations: 1. Accept without further revision. 2. Accept subject to minor revisions (changes to the text only, or simple follow-on analyses). 3. Accept subject to major revisions (major text changes, recalculations or new analyses). 4. Reject. In the case of minor revisions, the revised manuscript will be checked only by the editor. For major revisions, the revised manuscript may be sent to you again for a second review. It will also be useful if you will grade the contribution overall on the following scale: A. Very good (a continuing and useful advance in an area of importance). B. Good (satisfactory and of sufficient importance to merit publication). C. Adequate (of marginal interest). D. Poor (not significant enough to merit publication). E. Very poor (trivial, or incorrect, or of no interest, or not new, etc.). For your review, please also comment if any of the following points are not satisfactory or suitable: topic appropriate for the journal, correctness of the title, reduction in paper length, quality and quantity of illustrations, units, use of English, and key words. Your contribution to the review process is essential and greatly valued. Sincerely, Andrew Comrie Dr. Andrew C. Comrie Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies Dept. of Geography and Regional Development University of Arizona 409 Harvill Building Tucson, AZ 85721-0076, USA Tel: (+1) (520) 621 1585 Fax: (+1) (520) 621 2889 E-mail: comrie@climate.geog.arizona.edu Web: [1]http://geog.arizona.edu/~comrie/ Regional Editor for the Americas, International Journal of Climatology [2]http://www.interscience.wiley.com/ijoc -----Original Message----- From: f028 [[3]mailto:f028@uea.ac.uk] On Behalf Of f028 Sent: Monday, May 24, 2004 1:04 AM To: Andrew Comrie Subject: RE: IJOC040512 review Andrew, I can do this. I am in France this week but back in the UK all June. So send and it will be waiting my return. Phil >===== Original Message From "Andrew Comrie" ===== >Dear Prof. Jones, > >IJOC040512 "A Socioeconomic Fingerprint on the Spatial Distribution of >Surface Air Temperature Trends" >Authors: RR McKitrick & PJ Michaels >Target review date: July 5, 2004 > >I know you are very busy, but do you have the time to review the above >manuscript for the International Journal of Climatology? If yes, can >you complete the review within about five to six weeks, say by the >target review date listed above? I will send the manuscript >electronically. > >If no, can you recommend someone who you think might be a good choice to >review this paper? > >Thanks for considering my request. > >Best wishes, > >Andrew Comrie > >Dr. Andrew C. Comrie >Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies >Dept. of Geography and Regional Development >University of Arizona >409 Harvill Building >Tucson, AZ 85721-0076, USA >Tel: (+1) (520) 621 1585 >Fax: (+1) (520) 621 2889 >E-mail: comrie@climate.geog.arizona.edu >Web: [4]http://geog.arizona.edu/~comrie/ >Regional Editor for the Americas, International Journal of Climatology >[5]http://www.interscience.wiley.com/ijoc Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [6]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3512. 2004-08-13 17:21:43 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Paul Wilkinson" , date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 17:21:43 +0100 from: "Sari Kovats" subject: ADAM to: Hello Mike I hope you had a nice holiday. We hope that there is still some potential for LSHTM participation within the ADAM project, in order to facilitate this Paul and I have had some further discussions and would like to clearly present our research interest and potential contribution. We have not seen a copy of the current outline or description of work and so cannot relate our discussion more specifically to the ADAM project. However, our interests relate to 3 types of research: 1) Specific epidemiological analyses, including data gathering and hypothesis testing on weather/climate exposures and health outcomes. 2) Methods for including health outcomes or health determinants in burden calculations, and hence support for decision-making processes. 3) Case studies of the health benefits of specific policies, measures or strategies in relation to adaptation or mitigation (e.g. warning systems, clean technology). These methods can be employed in relation to three topic areas that address the call for research to support climate change related policy making by the EU. Topic 1. Adaptation policies for public health in Europe Research objective - develop policy-relevant information for adaptation options in Europe as they relate to the potential health impacts of climate change, including improved estimation of costs and benefits of specific adaptation strategies, policies and measures Suggested case studies focussed on extreme events - Housing, urban environment and heat exposures - Riverine floods - Early warning systems for vector borne diseases - Food borne disease LSHTM expertise: - Heat wave impacts in Europe evaluation of housing, heat wave warning systems, and urban heat islands (cCASHh F5 project) - Winter mortality in England and Wales (PW, BA, SK) - Review of literature on health impacts of floods in Europe - Vector-borne diseases [links to FP6 project EDEN, LSHTM partner- CD] - Review of epidemic early warning systems for WHO (KK, DCL) Topic 2. Climate change and EU development policy Climate change cuts across the development agenda, it is important that responses are conceived within and are in coherence with existing development frameworks, rather than in isolation from them. Interest in environment and public health issues is limited in many low income countries. Research questions.. - Improved assessment of the potential health impacts of climate change in developing countries, including analysis of current burden of climate variability. - Assessment of climate change impacts on the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. LSHTM expertise: * DFID Water Knowledge Programme [Cairncross] * DFID Malaria Programme [Bradley] * Global impact models from WHO global burden of disease assessment (DCL, SK, PW). * Highland malaria in East Africa Topic 3. Evaluation of strategies for mitigation-stabilization including the quantitative assessment of ancillary benefits and health impacts of clean energy Research objectives: to quantify and describe the health impacts and benefits for a range of policies that affect greenhouse gas emissions, with respect to - Outdoor air pollution [would require collaboration with Rachel Warren and/or improved air pollution/atmospheric modelling] - Transport - Energy generation LSHTM expertise: * Energy background document for Budapest Conference for WHO Rome (PW, MA, AH). * Outdoor air pollution health impact assessment, COMEAP [UK Committee on the Medical Effects of Air Pollutants] (BA, PW) · Evaluation of "ecotax" on air pollution-related effects in Germany (PW) - Energy efficiency and housing health impact assessment (Warm front project- PW). We look forward to hearing from you. Paul is around next week to discuss things on the phone. Best wishes Sari ******************* Sari Kovats Lecturer Public and Environmental Health Research Unit (PEHRU) London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Keppel St, London WC1E 7HT tel: +44 20 7927 2962 fax: +44 20 7580 4524 [1]sari.kovats@lshtm.ac.uk 1530. 2004-08-15 10:56:37 ______________________________________________________ cc: p.jones@uea.ac.uk date: Sun Aug 15 10:56:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Wg1-ar4-clas] WGI AR4 LA1 Programme] to: "Susan Solomon" , , IPCC-WG1 , martin.manning@noaa.gov, Susan.Solomon@noaa.gov Susan, Thanks for the comments. Cheers Phil At 15:51 13/08/2004 -0600, Susan Solomon wrote: Dear Phil, dear Kevin, Thanks for your message. It's very good to hear that you are getting together and will have time to talk about this. I will make a few points and suggestions below for your consideration. Safe travels, Susan Martin, Susan et al, Kevin and I will be at a GCOS meeting Mon-Weds next week in Geneva, so will have some time to discuss our chapter. I've sent Kevin some thoughts about boundaries between chapters. If you can provide your views on a few issues, then it will help us in our discussions. 1. We have extended outlines, which clarify some issues, but how rigid are they? I say this wrt the overviews/visions you expect on the Monday pm of the Trieste meeting. The extended outlines show you what the thought process was at Marrakech and Potsdam that led to the present outlines. It's your report, and you may wish to do things differently. Where that may involve other chapters, such work would need to be coordinated/decided jointly but most things are not like that. 2. In Chapter 3, we have a section 3.9 on synthesis/consistency amongst obs. Does this involve obs such as glacier retreat and changes in sea ice, snow cover from chapters 4-6? Chapters 4-6 don't have similar sections. We had some discussions on that in Potsdam in particular if I recall. Dividing up the observations into three chapters solves some problems and raises others, and this is one of them. My own thinking has been that issues such as the consistency of glacier retreat with observations may be better handled in the ice chapter, which presumably will be going into a bit more depth on processes affecting glaciers from the ice physics point of view, providing a bit deeper basis for the assessment. The consistency of observations between the three observations chapters could then be dealt with in the technical summary, drawing on the findings from all three. But it is probably going to be helpful if we have a discussion on this among the three chapters and come to a common view. 3. Chapter 1 has a section on new data and data rescue. I guess we should be involved in that, but also Ch 9 on attribution as it has to be worthwhile. Also the new data and rescued data could be useful for model validation. I expect Ch 3 to heavily use Reanalysis- based results. Yes, we expected there would need to be discussion on that. It may involve a subset of people who should be urged to get together as needed. 4. Chapter 3 has SST and all the circulation indices, so here we need to liaise with Ch 5 and 6 and eventually with 9. Yes, agreed, and Kevin and others tried to work that into the outline in Potsdam. 5. I agree with Kevin though on whether formal meetings of the whole of the chapters are needed. Might this be better done with the CLAs and you? There will be a lot to do in Trieste and we want to make efficient use of people's time - it is probably true that not all the people need to be involved when the points you've made so far are discussed. The morning 1-hour sessions with all CLAs are also intended to be a forum where some of these kinds of issues (the broader ones) could be handled. 6. Considering all the above, I reckon we need to meet with Ch 4 and 6 (on glacier retreat, snow, sea ice and temperature), Chapters 6 and 9 on what they expect from us and similarly with Chapter 5 (although I feel this is clear in the extended outline). Finally, Chapters 1, 3 and 6 (and maybe 9) need to discuss data rescue and new techniques. That sounds right to me. I would add your number 7 below into that mix as well. It's really up to you to decide how you want to handle it. But prompted by your message, the one from Kevin below, and some others, I think it will be helpful for us to compile a list of all such issues raised - so I am asking the TSU to do that, combining with another set that we received in the comments from governments (they actually raised a number of such comments, quite rightly). 7. The Appendices in Chapters 3-5 need some sort of co-ordination. Bests, Susan At 11:31 11/08/2004 -0600, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Martin, Susan et al: In thinking more about Chapter 3, I believe we will have issues on who and what is covered on 1) ENSO related stuff Chapter 3 vs Chapter 5 2) Consistency of retreat of glaciers, snow and ice vs temperatures Chapter 3 vs chapter 4. There are probably others, but these may require some negotiation unless it is already settled in your mind? Whether a formal meeting between chapters is needed or whether the CLAs can meet and agree is not yet clear to me. Kevin IPCC-WG1 wrote: Dear WGI CLAs and Bureau Members, Please find attached a draft programme for the upcoming WGI AR4 First Lead Authors Meeting, 26-29 September 2004, Trieste, Italy. Please note the section regarding "cross-chapter breakout sessions". We have suggested four breakouts of this type, but would appreciate any suggestions from you regarding other cross-chapter breakouts that you feel may be needed. We kindly ask that you provide the WGI TSU <[1]mailto:ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov> any feedback you may have by Friday, 20 August 2004. Best regards, WGI TSU -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WGI TSU NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5686/5628 Email: <[2]mailto:ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov>ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-clas mailing list <[3]mailto:Wg1-ar4-clas@joss.ucar.edu>Wg1-ar4-clas@joss.ucar.edu [4]http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-clas -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: <[5]mailto:trenbert@ucar.edu>trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR <[6]http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/>[7]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WG1 Technical Support Unit NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5628/5686 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -- ****************************************** Please note my new email address for your records: Susan.Solomon@noaa.gov ******************************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2161. 2004-08-18 15:14:33 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 15:14:33 -0600 from: Jerry Meehl subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch10] IPCC AR4 Ch. 10 information to: wg1-ar4-ch10@joss.ucar.edu This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------010108090601040807010205 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Lead Authors of the IPCC AR4 Chapter 10, Attached is a letter with details regarding the process we will undertake to produce Chapter 10 for the AR4, and a draft outline with writing assignments. We look forward to seeing you all in Trieste! Jerry and Thomas --------------010108090601040807010205 Content-Type: application/msword; name="LAletter.August2004-2.doc" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="LAletter.August2004-2.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAJQAAAAAA AAAAEAAALwAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAACQAAABqAAAA//////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////spcEAWyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAA vysAAA4AYmpiauIA4gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBBYAIjYAAIBqAQCAagEApScAAAAA AAAZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAG4BAAAAAAAAbgEAAG4BAAAAAAAAbgEAAAAAAABuAQAA AAAAAG4BAAAAAAAAbgEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIIBAAAAAAAA0gUAAAAAAADSBQAAAAAAANIF AAA4AAAACgYAAAwAAAAWBgAAFAAAAIIBAAAAAAAAIw0AALYAAAA2BgAAOgAAAHAGAAAiAAAA kgYAAAAAAACSBgAAAAAAAJIGAAAAAAAAkgYAAFIAAADkBgAAHAAAAAAHAAAQAAAAogwAAAIA AACkDAAAAAAAAKQMAAAAAAAApAwAAAAAAACkDAAAAAAAAKQMAAAAAAAApAwAACQAAADZDQAA IAIAAPkPAABeAAAAyAwAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbgEAAAAAAAAQBwAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACSBgAAAAAAAJIGAAAAAAAAEAcAAAAAAAAQBwAAAAAAAMgMAAAAAAAA 6ggAAAAAAABuAQAAAAAAAG4BAAAAAAAAkgYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJIGAAAAAAAA3QwAABYA AADqCAAAAAAAAOoIAAAAAAAA6ggAAAAAAAAQBwAAFgAAAG4BAAAAAAAAkgYAAAAAAABuAQAA AAAAAJIGAAAAAAAAogwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAcAAAAAAACiDAAAAAAAAOoIAAC4AwAA 6ggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKIMAAAAAAAAbgEAAAAAAABuAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAogwAAAAAAACSBgAA AAAAACoGAAAMAAAA8Ob6jmeFxAGCAQAAUAQAANIFAAAAAAAAJgcAACIAAACiDAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAogwAAAAAAADzDAAAMAAAACMNAAAAAAAAogwAAAAAAABXEAAAAAAAAEgHAACiAQAA VxAAAAAAAACiDAAAAAAAAOoIAAAAAAAAggEAAAAAAACCAQAAAAAAAG4BAAAAAAAAbgEAAAAA AABuAQAAAAAAAG4BAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAASVBDQyBGb3VydGggQXNzZXNzbWVudCBSZXBvcnQs IFdvcmtpbmcgR3JvdXAgT25lDUNoYXB0ZXIgMTA6ICBHbG9iYWwgQ2xpbWF0ZSBQcm9qZWN0 aW9ucw1HZXJhbGQgQS4gTWVlaGwgKCBOYXRpb25hbCBDZW50ZXIgZm9yIEF0bW9zcGhlcmlj IFJlc2VhcmNoKCAgZW1haWw6IG1lZWhsQG5jYXIudWNhci5lZHUNVGhvbWFzIFN0b2NrZXIg KCAgUGh5c2ljcyBJbnN0aXR1dGUsIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgQmVybiAoIGVtYWlsOiBzdG9j a2VyQGNsaW1hdGUudW5pYmUuY2ggDRMgRU1CRUQgV29yZC5QaWN0dXJlLjggIBQBFQENDQ0x OCBBdWd1c3QgMjAwNA0NDURlYXIgSVBDQyBBUjQgQ2hhcHRlciAxMCBsZWFkIGF1dGhvcnMs DQ1UaGUgQ29vcmRpbmF0aW5nIExlYWQgQXV0aG9ycyAoQ0xBcykgb2YgQ2hhcHRlciAxMCwg SmVycnkgTWVlaGwgYW5kIFRob21hcyBTdG9ja2VyLCB3ZWxjb21lIHlvdSB0byB0aGUgSVBD QyBwcm9jZXNzIGFzIGxlYWQgYXV0aG9ycyAoTEFzKSBvZiBDaGFwdGVyIDEwISAgVGhpcyBl bWFpbCBzZXJ2ZXMgdG8gZm9ybWFsbHkgaW5pdGlhdGUgdGhlIHByb2Nlc3MsIHRvIGdpdmUg eW91IHVwZGF0ZXMgb24gY3VycmVudCBzdGF0dXMsIGFuZCBwcm92aWRlIG1vcmUgaW5mb3Jt YXRpb24gcmVnYXJkaW5nIHdoYXQgaXMgZ29pbmcgdG8gYmUgZXhwZWN0ZWQgb2YgeW91IGFu ZCB3aGVuIHZhcmlvdXMgYWN0aXZpdGllcyB3aWxsIG9jY3VyLg0NV2UgYXJlIGF3YXJlIHRo YXQgdGhpcyB3aWxsIHRha2UgYSBzdWJzdGFudGlhbCBhbW91bnQgb2YgeW91ciB0aW1lLiBJ biBzcGl0ZSBvZiB0aGUgaHVnZSALZWZmb3J0IGFoZWFkIG9mIHVzLCB5b3Ugd2lsbCBmaW5k IHRoYXQgdGhlIHRlYW13b3JrIHdpbGwgYmUgaGlnaGx5IHJld2FyZGluZyBib3RoIG9uIGEg cGVyc29uYWwgYW5kIHByb2Zlc3Npb25hbCBsZXZlbC4gVGhpcyBpcyBjZXJ0YWlubHkgb3Vy IG93biBleHBlcmllbmNlIGZyb20gcHJldmlvdXMgSVBDQyBpbnZvbHZlbWVudC4gCwtDaGFw dGVyIDEwIGlzIG9uZSBvZiB0aGUga2V5IGNoYXB0ZXJzIG9mIHRoZSBmb3J0aGNvbWluZyBy ZXBvcnQgYW5kIGhhcyBleHRyZW1lbHkgaGlnaCB2aXNpYmlsaXR5LiBGb3IgdGhpcyByZWFz b24sIHdlIG11c3QgbWFrZSBzdXJlIHRoYXQgb3VyIGZpbmRpbmdzIGFyZSBhbGwgd2VsbCBk b2N1bWVudGVkIGFuZCByZXN0IG9uIHB1Ymxpc2hlZCBsaXRlcmF0dXJlLiBXaGlsZSBvdXIg bWlzc2lvbiBpcyB0byByZXBvcnQgdGhlIHN0YXR1cyBvZiBjb25zZW5zdXMgcmVnYXJkaW5n ICJHbG9iYWwgQ2xpbWF0ZSBQcm9qZWN0aW9ucyIsIHdlIHN0cmVzcyB0aGF0IGl0IGlzIG91 ciBkdXR5IHRvIGV4cGxhaW4gZ2FwcyALb2YgdW5kZXJzdGFuZGluZywgYW5kIGRpc2N1c3Mg cG90ZW50aWFsIGRpc2FncmVlbWVudC4gSW4gdGhlIGVudGlyZSBjaGFwdGVyLCB3ZSBtdXN0 IGJlIGF3YXJlIG9mIGFuZCBxdWFudGlmeSB0aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhc3NvY2lhdGVk IHdpdGggdGhlIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIGFzIG11Y2ggYXMgcG9zc2libGUuIAsNQXMgYSBnZW5l cmFsIGd1aWRlbGluZSB3ZSBtdXN0IHN0cmVzcyB0aGF0IHdlIGFyZSB0byB3cml0ZSBhbiBh c3Nlc3NtZW50IGFuZCBub3QgYSByZXZpZXcuIFRoaXMgbWVhbnMgdGhhdCBub3QgZXZlcnkg c2luZ2xlIHBpZWNlIG9mIGxpdGVyYXR1cmUgd2lsbCBiZSBpbmNsdWRlZCBpbiBvdXIgY2hh cHRlci4gV2UgbG9vayBhdCB0aGUgYm9keSBvZiB3b3JrLCBhc3Nlc3MgaXQsIGFuZCB0aGVu IGNvbWUgdG8gY29uY2x1c2lvbnMgcmVnYXJkaW5nIHRoZSBjdXJyZW50IHN0YXRlIG9mIG91 ciBrbm93bGVkZ2UgKGN1cnJlbnQgY29uc2Vuc3VzLCBvciBtb3JlIGdlbmVyYWwsIHN0YXR1 cykgb24gdGhlIHBhcnRpY3VsYXIgaXNzdWUuIAsNDUR1cmluZyB0aGUgd2VlayBvZiBKdWx5 IDI2LCAyMDA0LCB0aGVyZSB3YXMgYW4gSVBDQyB3b3Jrc2hvcCBvbiBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNp dGl2aXR5IGhlbGQgaW4gUGFyaXMgYW5kIGEgbnVtYmVyIG9mIHRoZSBDaC4gMTAgTEFzIHdl cmUgaW4gYXR0ZW5kYW5jZS4gIENvbnNlcXVlbnRseSwgd2UgY29udmVuZWQgYSBicmllZiBh bmQgaW5mb3JtYWwgZ2F0aGVyaW5nIGFuZCBkaXNjdXNzZWQgdGhlIElQQ0Mgc2NoZWR1bGUu ICAgIEZvciB0aGUgcmVzdCBvZiB5b3UgYW5kIGVzcGVjaWFsbHkgdG8gdGhvc2Ugb2YgeW91 IHdobyBhcmUgbmV3IHRvIHRoZSBwcm9jZXNzLCB3ZSB3YW50IHRvIHRha2UgdGltZSBub3cg dG8gZXhwbGFpbiBob3cgd2Ugd2lsbCBmdW5jdGlvbiBhcyBhIHdyaXRpbmcgdGVhbSwgYW5k IGdlbmVyYWwgYXNwZWN0cyBvZiB0aGUgc2NoZWR1bGUuICANDQ1UaGUgcm9hZG1hcCB0byBw dWJsaWNhdGlvbiBvZiBBUjQgaW4gMjAwNw0NV2Ugd2lsbCBoYXZlIGZvdXIgTGVhZCBBdXRo b3IgbWVldGluZ3MsIGVhY2ggbGFzdGluZyAzIHRvIDQgZGF5cywgZHVyaW5nIHRoZSBjb21p bmcgMi41IHllYXJzLiBUaGVzZSBtZWV0aW5ncyBhcmUga2V5IHRvIHRoZSBjaGFwdGVyIHBy b2dyZXNzIGFuZCB3ZSB1cmdlIHlvdSB0byBhdHRlbmQgYWxsIG9mIHRoZXNlLiBUaGUgYWN0 dWFsIHdyaXRpbmcgdGFrZXMgcGxhY2UgcHJpbWFyaWx5IGJldHdlZW4gdGhlIG1lZXRpbmdz LCBidXQgd2UgYW50aWNpcGF0ZSB0aGF0LCBiYXNlZCBvbiBvdXIgZGlzY3Vzc2lvbnMgZHVy aW5nIHRoZXNlIExBIG1lZXRpbmdzLCBjaGFuZ2VzIHRvIHRoZSB0ZXh0LCBhdCB0aW1lcyAL c3Vic3RhbnRpYWwsIHdpbGwgYmUgbWFkZS4gT3VyIGNoYXB0ZXIgd2lsbCBldm9sdmUgdGhy b3VnaCB0aHJlZSBzdGFnZXMsIGVhY2ggb2Ygd2hpY2ggaXMgC2NvbXBsZW1lbnRlZCBieSBh IHJldmlldyBwcm9jZXNzLiANDVRoZSBDTEFzIGZvcm1hbGx5IG9yZ2FuaXplIGFuZCBydW4g dGhlIHByb2Nlc3MsIG1ha2Ugd3JpdGluZyBhc3NpZ25tZW50cywgYXNzZW1ibGUgdGhlIHZh cmlvdXMgY29udHJpYnV0aW9ucyBmcm9tIHRoZSBMQXMsIGFuZCBjb29yZGluYXRlIHRoZSBy ZXZpZXcgcHJvY2Vzcy4gIFRvIG1ha2UgYSBzdGFydCBhbmQgdG8gcHJvdmlkZSBhbiBvcHBv cnR1bml0eSBmb3IgeW91IHRvIGJlZ2luIHRoaW5raW5nIGFib3V0IHlvdXIgYXNzaWdubWVu dHMsIHdlIGhhdmUgbWFkZSBwcmVsaW1pbmFyeSB3cml0aW5nIGFzc2lnbm1lbnRzIGZvciBz ZWN0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUgY2hhcHRlciBhcyBub3RlZCBpbiB0aGUgYXR0YWNoZWQgZG9jdW1l bnQuICBUaGVzZSBhc3NpZ25tZW50cyBmb2xsb3cgbW9zdCBzdWdnZXN0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUg b3V0bGluZSBwcm9wb3NlZCBieSB0aGUgSVBDQyBXR0kgVFNVLiAgTm90ZSB0aGF0IHNvbWUg c2VjdGlvbnMgaGF2ZSBvbmUgYXV0aG9yLCBhbmQgc29tZSBoYXZlIHR3by4gIFRoaXMgaXMg dG8gcHJvdmlkZSB0aGUgYmVzdCBwb3NzaWJsZSBjb3ZlcmFnZSBhbmQgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB0 aGUgd29ya2xvYWQgZm9yIGFsbCBvZiB1cyBpbiB0aGUgaW5pdGlhbCB3cml0aW5nIGFuZCBs YXRlciByZXZpZXcgc3RhZ2VzLg0NUHJpb3IgdG8gdGhlIGZpcnN0IExBIG1lZXRpbmcgaW4g VHJpZXN0ZSBpbiBsYXRlIFNlcHRlbWJlciwgd2hlcmUgd2Ugd2lsbCBjb252ZW5lIGZvcm1h bGx5IGZvciB0aGUgZmlyc3QgdGltZSBhcyBhIGNoYXB0ZXIgdGVhbSwgdGhlIGF1dGhvcnMg YXNzaWduZWQgdG8gdGhlIHZhcmlvdXMgc2VjdGlvbnMgd2lsbCBzdGFydCB0byB0aGluayBh Ym91dCBob3cgdG8gcHV0IHRvZ2V0aGVyIHRoYXQgc2VjdGlvbiB3aXRoIHJlZ2FyZHMgdG8g bGl0ZXJhdHVyZSBwdWJsaXNoZWQgc2luY2UgMjAwMC4gIFBsZWFzZSBhc2sgZm9yIGFzIG11 Y2ggaGVscCBhcyBwb3NzaWJsZSBmcm9tIGVpdGhlciBmZWxsb3cgTEFzIG9yIG90aGVyIHNj aWVudGlzdHMgd2hvIGhhdmUgZXhwZXJ0aXNlIGluIHRoZSBzdWJqZWN0IGFyZWEgb2YgeW91 ciBzZWN0aW9uLiAgSXQgaXMgY2xlYXIgdGhhdCB3ZSB3b3VsZCBsaWtlIHRvIGludm9sdmUg dGhlIGNvbW11bml0eSBhdCBsYXJnZSBpbiB0aGUgcHJlcGFyYXRpb24gcHJvY2VzcyBhbmQg dGhpcyBpcyB3aGVyZSB0aGUgQ29udHJpYnV0aW5nIEF1dGhvcnMgKENBcykgcGxheSBhbiBp bXBvcnRhbnQgcm9sZS4gSWYgeW91IG5lZWQgaW5mb3JtYXRpb24gKGluZm9ybWF0aW9uLCBw YXBlcnMsIGJpYmxpb2dyYXBoeSwgc2hvcnQgdGV4dCBwYXJhZ3JhcGhzKSwgeW91IGFyZSB3 ZWxjb21lIHRvIGNvbnRhY3Qgb3RoZXIgY29sbGVhZ3VlcyB0byBjb250cmlidXRlIHRvIG91 ciBDaGFwdGVyLiBXZSBhc2sgeW91IHRvIG1ha2UgYSBwZXJzb25hbCALanVkZ21lbnQgd2hl dGhlciB0aGUgaW5wdXQgeW91IHJlY2VpdmUganVzdGlmaWVzIGluY2x1c2lvbiBvZiBhIGNv bGxlYWd1ZSBhcyBhIENvbnRyaWJ1dGluZyBBdXRob3IuIEluIGFueSBjYXNlLCB3ZSBhbHNv IGludGVuZCB0byBzZW5kIG91dCBhbiBlbWFpbCBtZXNzYWdlIHRvIHJlcHJlc2VudGF0aXZl IGV4cGVydHMgZnJvbSBhcm91bmQgdGhlIHdvcmxkIHNvbGljaXRpbmcgbm90IG9ubHkgcHVi bGlzaGVkIHJlZmVyZW5jZXMsIGJ1dCB3b3JrIGVpdGhlciBzdWJtaXR0ZWQgb3IgaW4gcHJl cGFyYXRpb24uICBUaGUgbGF0dGVyIHR3byBhcmVhcyBhcmUgZXF1YWxseSBpbXBvcnRhbnQg YXMgcHVibGlzaGVkIHdvcmsgc2luY2Ugd2UgbWF5IG5vdCBiZSBhd2FyZSBvZiBhbGwgd29y ayBjdXJyZW50bHkgaW4gcHJvZ3Jlc3MsIGFuZCB3ZSBuZWVkIHRvIGJlIGFzIHVwIHRvIGRh dGUgYXMgcG9zc2libGUuICBUbyBiZSBpbmNsdWRlZCBpbiBvdXIgYXNzZXNzbWVudCwgcGFw ZXJzIG11c3QgYmUgc3VibWl0dGVkIHRvIGEgcGVlci1yZXZpZXdlZCBqb3VybmFsIGJ5IHRo ZSB0aW1lIG9mIHRoZSBzZWNvbmQgTEEgbWVldGluZyBpbiBNYXksIDIwMDUuICBQcmlvciB0 byB0aGF0LCB3ZSBjYW4gY29uc2lkZXIgZm9yIGFzc2Vzc21lbnQgbWFudXNjcmlwdHMgaW4g cHJlcGFyYXRpb24uICANDUF0IFRyaWVzdGUsIHdlIHdpbGwgYWxzbyBkaXNjdXNzIGZ1cnRo ZXIgdGhlIGRldGFpbHMgcmVnYXJkaW5nIHRoZSBwcm9jZXNzLCBzY2hlZHVsZSwgcHJlcGFy YXRpb24gb2YgZmlndXJlcywgYW5kIGlzc3VlcyByZWdhcmRpbmcgdGhlIG1vZGVsIGRhdGEu ICBBZGRpdGlvbmFsbHksIHdlIHdpbGwgZ28gb3ZlciB0aGUgcmVmZXJlbmNlcyB3ZSBoYXZl IGFzc2VtYmxlZCBzbyBmYXIsIGRlY2lkZSBpZiBtb3JlIHBlb3BsZSBzaG91bGQgYmUgY29u dGFjdGVkIGZvciBpbnB1dCwgYW5kIGRpc2N1c3MgZGV0YWlscyBvZiB0aGUgYWN0dWFsIHdy aXRpbmcgb2YgdGhlIGNoYXB0ZXIuICBXZSB3aWxsIGFsc28gbmVlZCB0byBjb25zdWx0IHdp dGggTEFzIG9mIG90aGVyIGNoYXB0ZXJzIHRvIGJlZ2luIHRvIGlkZW50aWZ5IGNyb3NzLWN1 dHRpbmcgaXNzdWVzLCBwb3RlbnRpYWwgb3ZlcmxhcHMsIGFuZCBvdGhlciBsb2dpc3RpY2Fs IGlzc3VlcyByZWxhdGVkIHRvIHRoZSBvdmVyYWxsIHJlcG9ydC4NDUFmdGVyIFRyaWVzdGUs IHdlIHdpbGwgY29tbWVuY2Ugd3JpdGluZyB3aGF0IGlzIGtub3duIGFzIHRoZSCTemVybyBv cmRlciBkcmFmdJQuICBUaGlzIGlzIGR1ZSB0byBiZSBzdWJtaXR0ZWQgdG8gdGhlIFdHSSBU U1UgYnkgbWlkLUphbnVhcnksIDIwMDUuICAgIEl0IGlzIGluIG91ciBpbnRlcmVzdCB0aGF0 IHRoZSALemVybyBvcmRlciBkcmFmdCBpcyBmYWlybHkgY29tcGxldGUuIFdlIGFyZSBhd2Fy ZSB0aGF0IG5lY2Vzc2FyaWx5IHNvbWUgZmlndXJlcyBhbmQgcGFydHMgb2Ygc2VjdGlvbnMg d2lsbCBiZSByb3VnaCBkcmFmdHMgb3Igc2ltcGx5IHBsYWNlaG9sZGVycyBhcyB3ZSBhd2Fp dCBtb2RlbGluZyBncm91cHMgdG8gY29tcGxldGUgdGhlaXIgbmV3IHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLCBh bmQgbW9kZWwgYW5hbHlzdHMgdG8gcHJvZHVjZSByZXN1bHRzIGZyb20gdGhvc2Ugc2ltdWxh dGlvbnMuICBSZWdhcmRpbmcgdGhlIGxhdHRlciwgd2UgYXJlIGluIHRoZSBwcm9jZXNzIG9m IGVubGlzdGluZyB2b2x1bnRlZXJzIHRvIGFuYWx5emUgYXNwZWN0cyBvZiB0aGUgbXVsdGkt bW9kZWwgZGF0YXNldCB0byBiZSBwcm9kdWNlZCBhcyBtb2RlbGluZyBncm91cHMgYXJvdW5k IHRoZSB3b3JsZCBwZXJmb3JtIDIwdGgsIDIxc3QgYW5kIDIybmQgY2VudHVyeSBjbGltYXRl IHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIGZvciB0aGUgQVI0LiAgVGhpcyBhY3Rpdml0eSB3aWxsIGNvbW1lbmNl IHRoaXMgZmFsbCwgYW5kIHdpbGwgY3VsbWluYXRlIGluIGEgd29ya3Nob3AgdG8gYmUgaGVs ZCBhdCB0aGUgVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBIYXdhaWkgYW5kIGhvc3RlZCBieSB0aGUgSW50ZXJu YXRpb25hbCBQYWNpZmljIFJlc2VhcmNoIENlbnRlciwgTWFyY2ggMS00LCAyMDA1LiAgQXMg TEFzIG9mIENoLiAxMCwgeW91IGFyZSBpbnZpdGVkIHRvIGF0dGVuZCB0aGlzIHdvcmtzaG9w IGlmIHlvdSBzbyBkZXNpcmUuICBXZSBhdHRhY2ggdGhlIGFubm91bmNlbWVudCBmb3IgeW91 ciBpbmZvcm1hdGlvbiAoaWYgeW91IGhhdmVuknQgYWxyZWFkeSBzZWVuIGl0KS4NDVRoZSB6 ZXJvIG9yZGVyIGRyYWZ0IHdpbGwgYmUgcmVhZCBieSCTZnJpZW5kbHkgcmV2aWV3ZXJzlCBj aG9zZW4gYnkgdXMgd2hvIGNhbiBwcm92aWRlIHVzIGdlbmVyYWwgZ3VpZGFuY2UgcmVnYXJk aW5nIHRoaW5ncyB3ZSBtYXkgaGF2ZSBsZWZ0IG91dCBvciBuZWVkIHRvIHJlLW9yZ2FuaXpl LiAgV2UgbmVlZCB0byBzdXBwbHkgdGhlIFRTVSB3aXRoIGEgbGlzdCBvZiBhYm91dCA2IHBv dGVudGlhbCByZXZpZXdlcnMsIHNvIHBsZWFzZSBiZSB0aGlua2luZyBvZiBwZW9wbGUgd2hv IHdvdWxkIGFncmVlIHRvIGRvIHRoaXMsIGFuZCB3ZSBjYW4gY29tcGlsZSBhIGxpc3QgYXQg VHJpZXN0ZS4gIFdlIHdpbGwgdGhlbiBkaXNjdXNzIHRoZXNlIGNvbW1lbnRzIGF0IHRoZSBz ZWNvbmQgTEEgbWVldGluZyBpbiBCZWlqaW5nIGluIE1heSwgMjAwNSwgd2hlcmUgd2Ugd2ls bCBkaXNjdXNzIHRoZSBpbmZvcm1hbCByZXZpZXcgYW5kIGlkZW50aWZ5IGdhcHMgaW4gb3Vy IGNoYXB0ZXIuIEl0IGlzIGFsc28gdGhlIGtleSALbWVldGluZyB0byBhZGRyZXNzIGNyb3Nz LWN1dHRpbmcgaXNzdWVzIGJldHdlZW4gZGlmZmVyZW50IGNoYXB0ZXJzIChlLmcuLCB3aXRo IHRoZSBtb2RlbCBldmFsdWF0aW9uIGNoYXB0ZXIpLiAgQWZ0ZXIgdGhpcyBtZWV0aW5nLCB3 ZSB3aWxsIGhhdmUgdHdvIG1vbnRocyB0byByZXZpc2UgdGhlIHplcm8gb3JkZXIgZHJhZnQg dGhhdCBtdXN0IGJlIHN1Ym1pdHRlZCB0byB0aGUgVFNVIGJ5IEF1Z3VzdCwgMjAwNS4gIFRo ZW4gdGhhdCBkcmFmdCBpcyBzZW50IG91dCBmb3IgdGhlIGZpcnN0IGZvcm1hbCByZXZpZXcu ICBUaG9zZSBjb21tZW50cyB3aWxsIGJlIGNvbXBpbGVkIGJ5IHRoZSBUU1UsIGFuZCB3ZSB3 aWxsIGhhdmUgdG8gcmVzcG9uZCB0byBhbGwgb2YgdGhlbS4gIEZyb20gcHJldmlvdXMgZXhw ZXJpZW5jZSwgQ2ggMTAgd2lsbCBhdHRyYWN0IGEgaHVnZSBudW1iZXIgb2YgY29tbWVudHMg dGhhdCB3aWxsIGhhdmUgdG8gYmUgZGVhbHQgd2l0aCBieSB1cy4gCwtXZSB3aWxsIGRpc2N1 c3MgdGhlc2UgcmV2aWV3IGNvbW1lbnRzIGF0IHRoZSB0aGlyZCBsZWFkIGF1dGhvciBtZWV0 aW5nIHRvIG9jY3VyIGluIE5ldyBaZWFsYW5kIGluIERlY2VtYmVyLCAyMDA1LiAgV2Ugd2ls bCB0aGVuIHJldmlzZSB0aGUgZHJhZnQgYWdhaW4gZm9yIHRoZSBuZXh0IHR3byBtb250aHMu ICAgIFRoaXMgZHJhZnQgd2lsbCBiZSBuZWFyLWZpbmFsIGJlY2F1c2UgdGhlIGRvY3VtZW50 IG11c3Qgbm93IHBhc3MgZ292ZXJubWVudCByZXZpZXcuICAgQWZ0ZXIgdGhlIGdvdmVybm1l bnQgcmV2aWV3LCBtb3JlIGNvbW1lbnRzIHdpbGwgYmUgY29tcGlsZWQgYnkgdGhlIFRTVSwg YW5kIHdlIHdpbGwgaGF2ZSB0byByZXNwb25kIHRvIHRob3NlIGNvbW1lbnRzIGF0IHRoZSBm b3VydGggTEEgbWVldGluZyBpbiBKdW5lLCAyMDA2IChsb2NhdGlvbiBzdGlsbCB0byBiZSBk ZWNpZGVkKS4gIEFmdGVyIHRoYXQgbWVldGluZywgd2Ugd2lsbCBwdXQgdG9nZXRoZXIgYSBm aW5hbCBkcmFmdCwgd2hpY2ggaXMgZHVlIGluIHRoZSBUU1UgYnkgU2VwdGVtYmVyLCAyMDA2 LiAgIFRoZSBDTEFzLCBtZWFud2hpbGUsIHdpbGwgYmUgZHJhZnRpbmcgdGhlIFN1bW1hcnkg Zm9yIFBvbGljeW1ha2VycyBhbmQgVGVjaG5pY2FsIFN1bW1hcnkuICBUaGVzZSBtdXN0IGJl IGNvbnNpc3RlbnQgd2l0aCB0aGUgY29uY2x1c2lvbnMgb2YgdGhlIGNoYXB0ZXJzLCBhbmQg d2lsbCBiZSByZXZpZXdlZCwgYWxvbmcgd2l0aCB0aGUgY2hhcHRlcnMsIGF0IHRoZSBJUEND IFBsZW5hcnkgaW4gSmFudWFyeSwgMjAwNywgd2hpY2ggd2lsbCBiZSBhdHRlbmRlZCBieSB0 aGUgQ0xBcyBhbmQgcG9zc2libHkgc29tZSBMQXMsIHRob3VnaCB0aGlzIG1lZXRpbmcgaXMg b3B0aW9uYWwgZm9yIHRoZSBMQXMuICBQdWJsaWNhdGlvbiBvciB0aGUgQVI0IHdpbGwgZm9s bG93IHNob3J0bHkgdGhlcmVhZnRlci4NDQ1UZWNobmljYWxpdGllcyBvZiBDaGFwdGVyIDEw IG9yZ2FuaXphdGlvbg0NTm93IGEgZmV3IHRlY2huaWNhbCBkZXRhaWxzIG9uIGhvdyB3ZSB3 aXNoIHRvIG9yZ2FuaXplIG91ciB3b3JrLiBXZSB3aWxsIHNldCB1cCBhIHByb3RlY3RlZCB3 ZWJzaXRlIHdoaWNoIHdpbGwgYWxsb3cgeW91IHRvIHZpZXcgYW5kIGRvd25sb2FkIHRoZSBt b3N0IGN1cnJlbnQgdmVyc2lvbiBvZiBDaGFwdGVyIDEwIGFuZCB0aGUgZXZvbHZpbmcgZmln dXJlcy4gSW4gb3JkZXIgbm90IHRvIG92ZXJmbG93IHlvdXIgbWFpbGJveGVzIHdlIHdpbGwg c2VuZCB5b3UgYSBzaG9ydCBub3RpY2Ugd2hlbiB5b3UgY2FuIGRvd25sb2FkIGEgbmV3IHZl cnNpb24uIAsLV2Ugd2lsbCB1c2UgTVNXT1JEIHRvIHByZXBhcmUgdGhlIHRleHQuIE9uY2Ug d2UgYmVnaW4gdG8gcmV2aXNlIHRoZSBleGlzdGluZyB0ZXh0LCB3ZSBzdWdnZXN0IHRoYXQg dGhlIFRSQUNLIENIQU5HRVMgZmVhdHVyZSBiZSB1c2VkLiALC1JlZmVyZW5jZXMgd2lsbCBi ZSBkb25lIHVzaW5nIEVORE5PVEUgNy4gVGhvbWFzIFN0b2NrZXIgaXMgaGVscGluZyB3aXRo IHRoZSBiaWJsaW9ncmFwaHkuIFlvdSBjYW4gc2VuZCB5b3VyIHJlZmVyZW5jZXMgYXMgaGFy ZGNvcHksIGFzY2lpLCBiaWJ0ZXgsIG9yIGVuZG5vdGUgLmVubCBmaWxlcy4NDVRoZSBXRzEg VFNVIGhhcyBzZXQgdXAgYW4gZW1haWwgcmVmbGVjdG9yIGZvciBvdXIgY2hhcHRlci4gIElm IHlvdSB3YW50IHRvIHNlbmQgZW1haWwgdG8gYWxsIG1lbWJlcnMgb2Ygb3VyIGNoYXB0ZXIg dGVhbSwgcGxlYXNlIHVzZTogICATIEhZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOndnMS1hcjQtY2gxMEBq b3NzLnVjYXIuZWR1IiABFHdnMS1hcjQtY2gxMEBqb3NzLnVjYXIuZWR1FSANDVNvIHBsZWFz ZSBzdGFydCB0aGlua2luZyBhYm91dCByZWZlcmVuY2VzLCBhbmQgcGxlYXNlIHNlbmQgdGhl bSB0byATIEhZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOnN0b2NrZXJAY2xpbWF0ZS51bmliZS5jaCIgARRz dG9ja2VyQGNsaW1hdGUudW5pYmUuY2gVIHNvIHRoYXQgd2UgY2FuIHN0YXJ0IHdpdGggdGhl IHJlZmVyZW5jZSBkYXRhYmFzZS4gIEFsc28gdGhpbmsgYWJvdXQgcGVvcGxlIHRvIHNvbGlj aXQgcmVmZXJlbmNlcyBmb3IgeW91ciBzZWN0aW9uIChhbmQgb3RoZXIgc2VjdGlvbnMgb2Yg dGhlIGNoYXB0ZXIpIGJlZm9yZSBUcmllc3RlLiAgV2Ugd2lsbCBhc3NlbWJsZSBhIGxpc3Qg b2Ygk2NvbnRyaWJ1dGluZyBhdXRob3JzlCB0aGF0IHdpbGwgYXBwZWFyIG9uIHRoZSB0aXRs ZSBwYWdlIG9mIG91ciBjaGFwdGVyLCBhbmQgd2Ugd2lsbCBzdGFydCB0byBkaXNjdXNzIHdo b20gdG8gaW5jbHVkZSBhdCBUcmllc3RlLiAgUGxlYXNlICAgIGNvbWUgdG8gdGhlIG1lZXRp bmcgcHJlcGFyZWQgdG8gZGlzY3VzcyBzcGVjaWZpYyBwbGFucyBmb3IgdGhlIHdyaXRpbmcg b2YgeW91ciBzZWN0aW9uLiAgIEFzIHBhcnQgb2YgdGhlc2UgZGlzY3Vzc2lvbnMgd2Ugd2ls bCBjb21lIHVwIHdpdGggYSB0YXJnZXQgbGVuZ3RoIGZvciBlYWNoIHNlY3Rpb24uICAgV2Ug bG9vayBmb3J3YXJkIHRvIHNlZWluZyB5b3UgdGhlcmUsIGFuZCBpZiB5b3UgaGF2ZSBxdWVz dGlvbnMgcGxlYXNlIGxldCB1cyBrbm93Lg0NQmVzdCByZWdhcmRzLA0NSmVycnkgTWVlaGwg YW5kIFRob21hcyBTdG9ja2VyICANE1BBR0UgIBUNDQ0TUEFHRSAgFDEVDQ0NDQ0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAFkEAABpBAAAagQAAJMEAACUBAAA wAQAAMEEAADpBAAA6gQAAAwFAAANBQAAJAUAACUFAAAnBQAAKAUAACoFAAAgDQAASg0AANMb AADVGwAA2RsAANsbAADiGwAA5BsAACAlAABKJQAARCgAAEUoAAB0KAAAdSgAAHYoAACQKAAA kSgAANcoAADYKAAABSkAAAYpAAAHKQAAHykAACApAAClKwAApisAAKwrAACtKwAArisAALAr AACxKwAAtysAALgrAAC5KwAAuisAALsrAAC/KwAAAPv0+/T79Pv0++v74evY+wDWANQA1ADU ANYAzwDHz8TPAM8AvM/EzwC1srWyALWytaq1sgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wShAAbUgA BG5IAAR1CAEEMEoQAAANA2oAAAAAMEoQAFUIAQ8CCIEDak5aAAAGCAFVCAEEMEoRAAAPAgiB A2pfWQAABggBVQgBCQNqAAAAAFUIAQNIKgEDPioBEANquUgAADYIgUNKFABVCAEAEwNqQKDM RAoIAUNKFABVCAFWCAEQA2oAAAAANgiBQ0oUAFUIAQANCWoBALfwNgiBQ0oUAAc2CIFDShQA ADUABAAAMQQAAFkEAACxBAAADAUAACkFAAAqBQAAKwUAADoFAAA7BQAAPAUAAGMFAABkBQAA zAYAAM0GAAD9CQAAaAsAAGkLAAAeDQAAHw0AACANAABKDQAASw0AACgPAAApDwAAshEAALMR AABfFwAAYBcAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAEAAADJAFhJAEAHAAEAAClKwAAvisAAP7+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQEC YBcAAF0ZAABeGQAAaB0AAGkdAAAeJQAAHyUAACAlAABKJQAASyUAALsnAAC8JwAAkygAAJQo AAB0KwAAdSsAAIMrAACEKwAApSsAAK4rAACvKwAAsCsAALsrAAC8KwAAvSsAAL4rAAC/KwAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQ8ADoRoAV2E aAEACA8AGIT4/xmEAQAbJmAjJAIAAQAAABogADGQaAEfsNAvILDgPSGwCAcisAgHI5CgBSSQ oAUlsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALlI AABEAGQAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACbEEsLQAFBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADwAE8EoAAACyBArwCAAAAAEEAAAACgAAQwAL8BgAAAAEQQEAAAA/AQAA BgC/AQwAHwD/AQAACAATACLxBgAAAL8DAACAAQAAEPAEAAAAAAAAgDIAB/AbSAAAAwRewaVw ZSCfTY7uAv3Lv6uB/wD3RwAAAQAAAEQAAAAAAIgDYCEb8O9HAABewaVwZSCfTY7uAv3Lv6uB EmwBAAAAAAAAAAAA6wYAALUEAAAQMCkAeAIcAL1HAAAA/nja7Z0HUFTX/vgvoCZ56clLeSkv 5eXlJdHkJXkpVuxR0y2xoQhi178FRbrgiBVQGBQpwkiHoS2wP8pShs7QGRYWhrLs7MLuzi5b Zutsvf/vvQeuN6sYYzTqe3vmuN693HLuns/9tvM99zpgT2CY0xPFGOaIbf8/DMpf4d/7M57F /o7hUKaR3zcc8tzxDPbDXg/PQ0cP7Tr2NvF9Oqx/0pHYg1h6yvH/pklnvAFLJsfnsMeI1VgF +VcHR8d31/oePbbz/xHf/gL/ppF/JY7uQC59Sq752AEdydGBWIuOdA0nN8AiyA2nLcJeWLf3 /+08+vaPO73fXnPo/7kfxFx6NN474N+vj+RAHukJ4vyOT8PH53/B4UgOE2eWzvi/aW97fIw9 N3GlL5NtQS0iyvgMDPu/aag1jzkQ+xC/zNJn38baYDkS6yWPwoTrJf7/AP71kuuJM7xK/i14 nwP2tycx7PUnMarg9vI7i9VqtVgsVrLYrKfKzesfqpb/kSPc8hrvutj5u8tiMplaWlpqyQIL 9fX1aCUUWIBuNhgMaAGtMRqNsNzU1AQbt7a2wkJdXV1/f79arUYHNJvNiA/6XuiYaAEOKBQK 0Y5Qmpub29vb4bwNDQ0DAwNKpRLxAZ96vR4+Ozs7YRs4XUdHB2wP7YQ2oKPBuaa6LupP4+Pj NTU10FQ4CByBxWJpNBrUNjiOXC6HP8HZW8gCW6Id0SdqBmyJWjI6OlpZWdnW1gaHgtbC0aiz 2Pm7yzI8PDx37txnnnnm8ccff+yxx5ydnRUKBeoA6sdFMEFnQIfBQkRExN///nfY/umnn36S LIsXL0bcUH2GPuEIqOe0Wi1CEDrY29v7ww8/fJossO8TTzwBh4JPaMOrr74KjfHy8ioqKhII BLCLTqfz8/NzcHCALWEDaCGcOisr607kH2otHO3FF19ErYXPl156qbi4GLUHSnZ29uuvv46u Atrw1ltv5eTkoDZTghYtww124MAB2B1tCZ+zZs3i8Xh2/v5QAQHw2muvgQHj5OQEn5988gn1 uyPJR4k0hKNIJJozZw726wJ7wXHo/NGFEJI3IPM8PT1feOEFtIuDg4PNArUMLQHUVq5cKZFI 4GjXr19Hf3V0dEQLR44codpzmwLth9b+61//smmqTCaj2pafn49Oij6B79zcXPpBgEWEICx8 88039JbAnQC3B1Lidv7unj+46anugd6CbkNKlhJ+SI2iNcAQ+vWnTUPmPoHLv//9b+hU1BPU jpSOg4Xq6mqQrHQOqN2h4+EI8EnhhQoILTabDftyudwPPiDcgBlkgYWPPvpobGzs9tYbakZF RQUIKup0cKK9e/eiP6GGlZeXT58+neIPNi4sLLxZ/8JXuMBPP/2U3sKffvqJMqDt/N1lARkD zKFfHwiYOXMmMq2orqXULhSwz+Cmh160YeWrr75CWht1FUUG+gRNOn/+fEpsINrQV5A3IOqe e+450Gsvv/yyE1kQDSCVBwcH0RF27dpFF5BAIdheFEO30b+HDx9GJ6WEXHp6OmVawJWCLkZn RAUUK4PBoMtvytcB6/CVV16htoTDRkVFUb+Snb+75++dd96hflOQNCD/KOcDbYMUKKw/fvw4 JfPQ9qh3P//8c2T/UZKSbjKCyEFyi04tSJ3NmzeD+uNwOCDhwJDq7u5OSkpasWLF22+/DRuA rcbn8xFGBQUFSEpRJTo6+jftPxDtlMRCDYB2ghlA907A0ATRSEEPJ4UmUX+l34RAG70BcEAQ 6nb/948WkFuIPwQHqDa6a4w6ABmC4HiC8EMcwMaU2ED6F8k/ZJZRWhiWGxsbn332WUoDwu7Q zXBGkENSqRSdCLwBysuGz76+PnAaFi5cCAvomHBwGzMOtDk4trePsADZb7zxBt3EjI2NRVcE TIPphvijk/2Xv/ylpKSE7nmgUABsv3PnTnoDQGzDDYM2g2Ln7y4LyIP333+f4g/knw1ASBYC H+fPn8duKqhr//Of/1D8UZEXWIa9fvzxR7rOQj1XX19PkU0BQSl69AkSEU6NDHz4umfPHrr4 BGcWWk55SLcsFy9epDcVbLve3l4qEoQ+wdoD5qi2gfxjMpm3tCbRhVBtgPuBfgPY+bvLAj/i P/7xD6qTPvzwQ9T9iAzEolqtBlMM7DO6zqW0MJSvv/6a6gwUvEC929raCrTZaN7AwEAkWW9Z LFMU6lAUyqGhoWA8gN4H9MfJIpssoHlBdy9fvpwu/GbPng1b2oSdQdoh1YyuBZaR/0F3YqCA qAPZT7/rQBzSHXA7f/eYP0rtol95y5YtVHAEqVFqF6R/qfgfJThh4cqVK1T3IwTffffdhoYG mxGIO+EP2glSls4TeC3gLYHAhjZTCx9//DEsz5o1Cyw/Ciy0S0hICP28NvxR+pfFYiGFiy4c XQ6Ymza3XFhYGB1QO3/3mD8U9Ef91N7ejqIYiDwgadmyZVTYAr6i+B89ZA07gteyZs0aOqbw uWnTJko7/64CewUHB1Mc2zjgFGRogW6boi0BMnBg6XLXhj/HyULXv9RYiLe3N7jq1FWAm4zu ImpQx87fvZd/VAFo6Lc+eJHgPVBEQvniiy8Qf2hfJPzAvaB7NugTCaHb2G234Q+6HOwzKmRo g6BNoaQa2mzOnDnIMb+N/EPxIJB/yIqg7qWRkZF//vOfdK8fvB8k7+383Uf+UAeA8HvhhRfg R6cUHzAEriUVQEb2HxrRorwK6GmBQABeAp0J6F3Ku/y9/EFPgxlqE8Sme+IUjnR9SkFz7tw5 m+PfUv+CYKPbfyh4uW3bNoQ7FZ7csGEDPUBojz/fe/6oIRAXFxekZBF/YOqBL9LZ2Ul1LXyC sUXlH1B4DQ8P0z0GKG+//bZYLL59e24j/6CEh4fTuQdcTp48mZaWFhcXl0CWpKQkkM3gLCMx iTZG6hJEGvKyb8kfurqnnnoK3Jqenp7GxsbLly97enqCsKfC5uikf/3rX2tqaqiRITt/98v+ Q+EJugyDroqNjYX19fX1lDiEjgH7D1xLm5yU5uZmG/5gMyr35C6aCgDV1taiY1LQJCcn22wG p0DjJZREXLRoEXV73Mb+owJ7r7zyCjg31Bp0pcjeBREO9wCSx/TBHjt/917/gomzatUqeh+8 //77IpEIfm7gj95tn332GXQwIo+Kv+Tm5tKHthB/sPvd8YfgBso/+ugjOi67d+9GZ6RCjyC9 ACAqTgTcXLhwgRqRu43+hWuk/PqbjUswPb///nsQrkjsofiU3f77owW8hPfee4+SKEAY9aeC ggI6ZLAcFRWF/gTqic4WKCngj0raQx2ckpJiw9/SpUspM5EK09CjNlSmHT2USMGK9goMDKTu B2jYm2++yePx0I5oSwaDQT/pq6++isZR6H7VLfmzaS117ehccJxjx46BUEdhUeSg2Pm7B+Nv 9PwXkC7wm8KPC/7sihUr6EP+9CDfzfwh/xenJWvl5+ejYA0qsPztt99O1Qy6RKTgoKCkb1BX VwfKkdL+oBDLy8sppxsKNVCGhNnixYuR8r3lKWziL2AvLlu2DI4ALv+PP/4Il2wT6Xz22WeB QurGsOef/tGC8q8oE3vmzJmob1gsFrL8KM5Q6OQ2/Nl4tR0dHQAKXaLMnj0beo4+1EtxBtAj rxkJKqQoqSRTSmOihK6vvvqKHoj29/enjgb6nTIn0EUFBQXdjN1U/u+TTz5Jz/8Dbwmcm5Ur V1KjI2joz8/PD4l5e/z5jxaJRPLPf/6Tyr6EzkMBFNCV9BjHvHnz0ID9VPzRs6YRSUNDQ5Tv glCYNWsWOAc2mFIqjCLslp4HWkBt8PHxoXxb5JKDCkbqNScnh96wF198EVwW+lluzx8sowgR fWwNLsTNzQ2lUKCTgo8CQpdK87Hz94f4o6eWgC0IK+Pj48Hcpuxx6NGysjJ63Phm/lBgBYkx hAKIIuh+ij8ocCKEKX2IjyKDciMooYjkH5XKRX12dXXBkamUPoCmqqoK/Wn79u30/FbQoSiQ ZBNUv038D66UUuX45MyBzs5OFIKmhC7oaGp8yM7fH/J/3333XUrPfvnll0AkNdKKVsJX1CXU z30zf7CXjSUHGvnjjz+m619Qx2C9UQFqupih8lwoS45qoY2+RiRRgWgkWS9evIgiLx988AE9 MIQcJup0v8kfaICioiLK4kTNg93BgvTw8EBRaHRPAo70WKadv7ssMpkM5Xuibvviiy+gL21S 4pKSkmwmW9zS/6XjArIBjrx27VoKEXT8iIgI+uAKPb8QSn9/Pyg7+BweHh4cHAQ5h08msSL6 kXKHlWFhYfQQCVgLKpWqsLCQDtPrr7/e3t6OkLVp/1TxZ+CPPv5L5YbB5969e+luMqhgDodj 5+/exP+oIdo333wTzCm6Cvvkk0+o2WJUL97MH7jGiAy6mRgZGWmTrHX8+HF6cjV9niWfzwev 84033oD7AZr02muvQUuam5vpp6bUKNBJBbfhFM8///zIyAi4BdS5oCxcuFBPFvymTP2p5B9Y HWj8l5rvgtx5umZHZ3zqqadQ2+zx5z8a/6PHn23S3JE9ZJMuAD93Q0MDNRiKGAXxQ5lrVM91 d3cjE5CiENTW2NgYNbkO9S5CRCAQoExpqsBXLpdr02BqePC7776j5BbcKl5eXmgNVUBsozuH UqM2Tg+cmsFgAH9UkA+uF+Vf2UyCAVtiwYIF9MHlv/3tb+D02OMv90D/ovxnm7g/6o/169ej 2YqoMyg/tLW1lZ7Yh+YfUWYT9DTqGBCKy5cvp4IXCNmTJ0+ig6AhE8pfSU1NRektaKQfPkH+ ISOMivQi0xAd/Ny5cwgd1GYAgpobgCZHIv1oE3Oh3Bq0srS0lK5/4QjI/qO2QWHty5cv02NJ KOXMnv98Dwp4qcj+u3kSJPziaIoN3R8EXKBLWlpa6PoX5f9RQ1uwPeVPlJeXg6qikw2HjY6O thFFo6Oj33//PX0uMFLWlNCiJ82jlb29vXTJTSVDoK8gC+lPMqCPTdOfagDWHkrso3ILQCPT kYXrunbtGhoigkuAOwRR7u3tTYl5KHb+7j7+jPijk4eW3dzckBhA5j/dhQTTh+5VUPOPKH2E UoiRoty/fz81wYwaTdmzZw9ADFob1HFWVtayZcsojFBm4UsvvQTq26a1dIcBAAAAAgAAAAMA AAAEAAAABQAAAAYAAAAHAAAACAAAAAkAAAAKAAAACwAAAAwAAAANAAAADgAAAA8AAAAQAAAA EQAAABIAAAATAAAAFAAAABUAAAAWAAAAFwAAABgAAAAZAAAAGgAAABsAAAD+////HQAAAB4A AAAfAAAAIAAAACEAAAAiAAAAIwAAAGsAAAD9////JgAAADEAAAAoAAAAKQAAACoAAAArAAAA LAAAAC0AAAAuAAAA/v////7///+SAAAAkQAAADMAAAA0AAAANQAAADYAAAA3AAAAOAAAADkA AAA6AAAAOwAAADwAAAA9AAAAPgAAAD8AAABAAAAAQQAAAEIAAABDAAAARAAAAEUAAABGAAAA RwAAAEgAAABJAAAASgAAAEsAAABMAAAATQAAAE4AAABPAAAAUAAAAFEAAABSAAAAUwAAAFQA AABVAAAAVgAAAFcAAABYAAAAWQAAAP7///9bAAAAXAAAAF0AAABeAAAAXwAAAGAAAABhAAAA /v///2MAAABkAAAAZQAAAGYAAABnAAAAaAAAAGkAAAD+/////f///2wAAABtAAAAbgAAAG8A AABwAAAAcQAAAHIAAABzAAAAdAAAAHUAAAB2AAAAdwAAAHgAAAB5AAAAegAAAHsAAAB8AAAA fQAAAH4AAAB/AAAAgAAAAFIAbwBvAHQAIABFAG4AdAByAHkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAUB//////////8NAAAABgkCAAAAAADAAAAA AAAARgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADBeFo9nhcQBMAAAAAAGAAAAAAAARABhAHQAYQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAgH///// //////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcAAAANVsAAAAA AABXAG8AcgBkAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgACAQwAAAD//////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiNgAAAAAAAE8AYgBqAGUAYwB0AFAAbwBvAGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAEBDwAAAP////8EAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI7mOZ4XEATBeFo9nhcQBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXwAxADEANQA0ADIA NgAxADAANQA2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgA AQH//////////wYAAAAHCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGAAAAAAAjuY5nhcQBoKm6jmeFxAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAxAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACcAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIBBQAAAAgAAAD///// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgAAAAAAAAAAwBPAGIA agBJAG4AZgBvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAABIAAgH///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAACAAAABAAAAAAAAAAUAA8ACgABAGkADwADAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAQPH/AgA4AAwABgBOAG8A cgBtAGEAbAAAAAIAAAAYAENKGABfSAEEYUoYAG1ICQRzSAkEdEgJBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAADwAQUDy/6EAPAAMABYARABlAGYAYQB1AGwAdAAgAFAAYQByAGEAZwByAGEAcABoACAA RgBvAG4AdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAgAAAwAAAcA/////wEAAAAEIP//AQBAVsMA AAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAACaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAABAAAAgQAAAMA AAAABAAAAgQAAAQAAAAABAAAAgQAAAUAAAAPAADwbAAAAAAABvAYAAAAAwQAAAIAAAACAAAA AQAAAAEAAAADAAAAHwAB8CwAAABiAAfwJAAAAAYGTo1anURekHOgiicWIOrktf8AQkIAAAEA AAAiDAAAAADYA0AAHvEQAAAA//8AAAAA/wCAgIAA9wAAEAAPAALw0AAAABAACPAIAAAAAgAA AAIEAAAPAAPwbgAAAA8ABPAoAAAAAQAJ8BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAK8AgAAAAA BAAABQAAAA8ABPA2AAAAsgQK8AgAAAACBAAAAAoAABMAC/AGAAAABEEBAAAAAAAQ8AQAAAAA AAAAAAAR8AQAAAABAAAADwAE8EIAAAASAArwCAAAAAEEAAAADgAAUwAL8B4AAAC/AQAAEADL AQAAAAD/AQAACAAEAwkAAAA/AwEAAQAAABHwBAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIEAAAAAAAAAAAA AJsQAABLCwAAdAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAHAAAAAAAEAAAABwD/QACAAQAAAAAAAAAAAMBUkwUB AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIQAAAAAAAAAAIAAACAAAAIAEAAAP//AQAAAAcAVQBuAGsA bgBvAHcAbgD//wEACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8BAAAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAA AAADAAAARxaQAQAAAgIGAwUEBQIDBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAFQAaQBtAGUA cwAgAE4AZQB3ACAAUgBvAG0AYQBuAAAANRaQAQIABQUBAgEHBgIFBwAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAA AAAAAACAAAAAAFMAeQBtAGIAbwBsAAAAMyaQAQAAAgsGBAICAgICBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAA AAD/AQAAAAAAAEEAcgBpAGEAbAAAACIABADxCIgYAPDQAgAAaAEAAAAA0ouIRtKLiEYAAAAA AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAEAAAAEAAMQAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQABAAAAAQAAAAAAAAC1BADw EAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASH7ohtAC0AIGB cjAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAGECAAAAAAAygxEA8BAACAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//xIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAG0AYQByAGwA YQAFAG0AYQByAGwAYQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQAAAP7////+////BAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAA/v///wsAAAAMAAAA DQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAA/v///xcAAAD+//////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////8BAP7/AwoAAP////8HCQIAAAAAAMAA AAAAAABGFwAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIFBpY3R1cmUACgAAAE1TV29yZERvYwAPAAAAV29y ZC5QaWN0dXJlLjgA9DmycQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAA4IWf8vlPaBCrkQgAKyez2TAA AAB0AQAAEQAAAAEAAACQAAAAAgAAAJgAAAADAAAAtAAAAAQAAADAAAAABQAAANAAAAAGAAAA 3AAAAAcAAADoAAAACAAAAPgAAAAJAAAACAEAABIAAAAUAQAACgAAADABAAAMAAAAPAEAAA0A AABIAQAADgAAAFQBAAAPAAAAXAEAABAAAABkAQAAEwAAAGwBAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAARAAAA RGVhciBJUENDIEFSNCBDaAAAZAAeAAAAAQAAAABlYXIeAAAABgAAAG1hcmxhAFBDHgAAAAEA AAAAYXJsHgAAAAEAAAAAYXJsHgAAAAcAAABOb3JtYWwAQx4AAAAGAAAAbWFybGEAAEMeAAAA AgAAAE8AYgBqAGUAYwB0AFAAbwBvAGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAEABwAAAAoAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI7mO Z4XEAQAjuY5nhcQBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgD///////////////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyAAAAZE4AAAAAAAAFAFMAdQBtAG0A YQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA KAACAQkAAAALAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFoA AAAAEAAAAAAAAAUARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0A YQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAIA////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYgAAAAAQAAAAAAAA7KXBAFsgCQQAAPASvwAAAAAAABAAAAAA AAQAAAIEAAAOAGJqYmriAOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQQWAGROAACAagEAgGoBAAIA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8PAAAAAAAAAAAA//8PAAAAAAAAAAAA //8PAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABsAAAAAACoAAAAAAAAAKgAAACoAAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAA qAAAAAAAAACoAAAAAAAAAKgAAAAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAADcAAAAAAAAAPYAAAAAAAAA9gAAAAAA AAD2AAAAAAAAAPYAAAAMAAAAAgEAAAwAAADcAAAAAAAAAB4DAAC2AAAAGgEAAAAAAAAaAQAA AAAAABoBAAAAAAAAGgEAAAAAAAAaAQAAAAAAAIkCAAAAAAAAiQIAAAAAAACJAgAAAAAAAJ0C AAACAAAAnwIAAAAAAACfAgAAAAAAAJ8CAAAAAAAAnwIAAAAAAACfAgAAAAAAAJ8CAAAkAAAA 1AMAACACAAD0BQAAPgAAAMMCAAAVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAiQIAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZwIAACIAAACJAgAAAAAAAIkCAAAAAAAAiQIAAAAAAADDAgAA AAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAACoAAAAAAAAABoBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAQAATQEAANgC AAAWAAAAnQIAAAAAAACdAgAAAAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAAiQIAAAoAAACoAAAAAAAAABoBAAAAAAAA qAAAAAAAAAAaAQAAAAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACdAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIkCAAAAAAAAnQIAAAAAAACdAgAA AAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACdAgAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAA GgEAAAAAAAAOAQAADAAAADCOUbqfhMQB3AAAABoAAAD2AAAAAAAAAJMCAAAKAAAAnQIAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAA7gIAADAAAAAeAwAAAAAAAJ0CAAAAAAAAMgYAAAAAAACdAgAA AAAAADIGAAAAAAAAnQIAAAAAAACdAgAAAAAAALwAAAASAAAAzgAAAA4AAACoAAAAAAAAAKgA AAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAACoAAAAAAAAAAIA2QAAAAgNAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAQAAAEEAAACBAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA GANqAAAAAENKFABVCAFtSAAEbkgABHUIAQIABAAAAgQAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAE AAACBAAA/gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQEBIAAxkGgBH7DATiCwwE4hsBIfIrATHyOQuiEkkLsh JbAAAABuHvA6QgAATo1anURekHOgiicWIOrktf+JUE5HDQoaCgAAAA1JSERSAAAA1QAAAJEI AgAAANvraq4AAAABc1JHQgCuzhzpAAAACXBIWXMAAAsZAAALGwFp2DV2AABBzklEQVR4Xu29 B5RkV3nve3LVqdBpeoICEkISCmCSJGTCszE4YAx42es5LAfA74ETXtcBY3u9t/zAXl7OC4y9 Lr6Azb3G4HCNsTHJGCQLK2cEKCExCqOZkSZ1qnji+337q9pT09M96m71BM3UUU/p1Kl99tln 7//+8v62W5alMz7GPXCSesA7Sc8dP3bcA9IDY/yNcXAye2CMv5PZ++Nnj/E3xsDJ7IEx/k5m 74+fPcbfGAMnswfG+DuZvT9+truq/c+aBV3tpYKSHLkXWLWZX/R2UOyWg3KDPi35Sf7cIHfd I37SejKHy67nyu2+w2fhlIXc61bXNSp6k7nRVML/TZ1OKe00180303b++b6/Sv3jqbiujt+c wuvGXwFaBC6COUbUjHVu2hIKoICaRZuBZmoAMvjJlBtA1huMt/kf4NPP0vHC9b3ZcJ6AdnNj oXDPDcA9X6FvQcrJajgb4299Hb8ppdeNvzJPBw8uBXbeAHxOXnhQM3tYFGaO0LMjKaDALDiS XAqVUvwsu77SWyqC9TPPBHDgzBsCWunrCNEdIYpS2xh/m4Kczalk3fhz8q474Hmlk8NfC7cQ HGTQQleGdgBBb4ijcObolgpyzF2DQ4A7PH86/I2Cj/N+v69YBH++G/iBP6jLUD5BopkhMGUo s0HfGH+bA51NqWXd+POK7kBQM/TPyc1nWeTFkC4e2S7Xnx6AEkQKd/bMpztkiXw1gBB2Du90 LG5Xe71l+PN9N0myTqeTpdIS349Cv+L5XqUeLCO6RZkVRRH5Q7lw+QPG/HdTELW+StaPP6cn 3A3ihQqhfLAQKbDIeuZ8oKbYVmS5kcOMsgFxEi4JAkCZV3VcH/VEoGcgCPhE/Buw4eWvMarE jEKQ+gwVTMFflpVZkidpnqapX42CMKxUKtVqGAaHBQD/sCy47BFj/K0POptSet34cx3onIBM PpzchQWbr37WLw32ikLVkcHhJq3D50MkAocimIJbun7ohKHjRo7n56Dadf1V4nGWKdEjT8hA MDPCKV10jl43a7Xb3U6y0O2AeJ6gEKzV6nEtjMLDAuuy7uPJm9Kh40rW1QPrxp/jpkp+nAJz hhhNFHYR9A+RziBwBHAQlQVKOtDFLIf98ave3nYnA2whVUBRc6Oq50eF60H+/FXCwY6BP8BX 8EzAK0B00sTJ0rKdlp12Z2Fhvt1uIRsEQVCrVytR5ZKLt63YQZ6xK42PE9wDq+PvyIYMMGes bIbIHQYZoh8X/LIvkn4BEUsFmnmKmkJhLzVyoXBYCBU/UDgz9JIqssxLYbuOV/GiyTCY8IOa U6NwxSmquSvqTYG+wIlThMATDVt4vHB50YGMwiuoGzlU+eVY6iZZWvR6yVKn32klS+1eu5Uk 8OkwrDfqZ2+dOe+smekJZwB3YOv3eLFCGHVQQoWNmsJLhk7XKQKnNFYhofUUycQGBc3WY2gf ld9F7x7T0XVgeNPw56IBCyHKBIUoJUUm5NDNwzwxBsJCqKBcgnyK4OiDqCIFgnzmAoPQdSqu E3mNahDFXmXKAYuirFBjVjhJ4DaU7MrwGmNNkedZmobVilwwKFTk6UkvheBmSb9o99JuJ+u0 u+1O0k/6++fbPZh02kMonG42duzYesH5585uqbp56olpGnIu0wllmsYzzTy/mstsAv6Qa2vk EYI+gJ+RG8UwPzAAjeXIk4E/yJHYY0QuBH/Cbo1dBqNMR2hVmQQCu9QHl6I4F3kPuoaNOINe ogxzDXLpFV4HShTGQVQPogm3VnOAVyiwKJxJ6GQu6rYx9RllxdgRR019hyEI7cyFwJZAsJum 3Xba7nT7/azVTZEP5+bm5hfmu50ucmM1jmu12ksuOXf71tmzzp6OIHYCwcTzeCenl0bhwKZT ZCJrQHHFtFM90mCUQ++RNwWCY/wdT/zR/UfzX4YrdwNDfWDG4sYwTFnwVzoAkb/UzYGgoNB3 YM1lmua+l3sOXxNRHDDfCAb5iwBwAn2EkQXVEK2hXnMqldzf4gWB64WQzhQu7vieMbDw1KP9 e3QAD+YX4JrlQDDr9JMu/5JkYQEenLa7KRx5frEzt7S0uNTlSm9xfqJRO+c5Oy6/9MJLLn7O 9tmBgTw0HpM07SD4+gE8NwTzgnuheUatNkAsINMD594YfycPf5lBpwDUCIUMXYbwJBSx7+WJ XyQ+fKoofDhy2MNy4hWJByjznlv03RJLciaA5G6xMQJGt/Qj6I1QvtrWOG4EzUnHx6HiFyX6 so8IqFrDChA0/mihtEWZpAWg6yAMplnSLju9tNXuL/WSdq9c6mWgcLHdavfCffufOLh/L2Cb mqmff97ZL3zBJRde9LzLeSyCgDwEgbKTpkUYVIIgZh5mKRKtE0TClZl4w2aM8Xc88Yf4LTx2 xHshzFbYEuxKJEChA8KJscPgG3HyNBCWhXElx0WSwUExHMKaC3/RSPgCwcDpBS4SXp+xD6GF Ygo0WBSDImKcC1VNvNAP4qBar9Qn3dqUU6k7PpJfUIDvI/3LAz3A6gVw98LpJ1mSAqC00yl7 vXSx1VvqZEnmtvv53GJrabF9oFOFRHZ73aXF+Sf37Z6fOwh9bUw0zpkMn/u8815+1Ute8oLn TdeF7FEdcwuN3ZxKZxjOazt9jL+TgT+kP+G+wAy5HfyJKmwkOnRVYcUuFDEHqvwT9QOdogtV E1yK6pG4Xjfweo6bbIVilj0nb3tl14coiswFBks4dQrNg8uHdT+eCiemwvoWp1LLnUklfjbE QVWQUYooxhkEuhyFJOt2yn6atzs9SGC7k/VQUNq9Tre70AkWFpfmFhaWumk/z1vd5BAi4uLi 7tZSt7VQDbxLL37uq69+0dUvu/yy558123BiBMOKUYpFEkUGMAEU6CtjO8464CfEbBWD25G1 2GKr0T8IkSAFRmkgiNTFiZAiF3+d2IcBUpbJdbEDonh4GFl4ugdty4teWbTKslU6/S3lQlD2 I79b9ZJqkCLuOWjJMLdyyXH5FnQSr4W1J6hXmtPVWiPc9sLDQQ+jbQb0hmvCHNVWRC20sdUV T3GWlEut9iJGalDYRSFO5w8uINRhtdl7cGFuKe3kTgsj9mLrQX+2dehg+8DedPEpP52fmfJf 9IILXvqSS9/2mpds27ZtZmYa/MkcM/jLMsw764sfW89gnYZlN4Y/tf8NGA0MUwgAjgsAiKQn VjIAB85UHzFjD8ZMMb6q7bBMBQ2YXviGsU10VWrFepMCm75fLsbeUiPs8BeHvQi23T0kRrii 6oj0iFevgw27KLtReFEwMeXMnOU0tufBZFFgx5GWZbByCS8U3dr49Yrcl0e5mZ9lBc66br/o tJN2NwGC/V52oJu0Ot2FxU6r0+/2coC4uNTudLr7Wlmr393f6Rxaai/1+hlqEjbJwp2pHbrw oouvvuqK177iZS+/dHIbfhwM307ieAm/FujlXsX1IzFh0ifQeKfrcQWLEt0DyRQ1HgGD6mJ4 gswTDUw0tlWZUf4Zwcf99773veuaVuh8KmBZw+sgbNQEEIhNRHnSMMBFyatRSfRE7x3Esyo2 xKrNOBn7b+LXctdPCj/J/V4WdbJ4sVc71K3HYV+IjAegur7bFzU4C8O82i/39/tJ2kfJjgO/ 7odhKTJmL3WwWKMZiGwm8wEi7OUm0BW1WdwkSJ5cF3u52ClNPKwJYZXyPpMJycHo8GjiIlEg tIqgB5CNfAsTT3bv2X/77Xd+6Zrrrr/lGzv3zjuVya07tgjI/FrpRaAcV3RAZZ4TeKUXRCKA UCXfebIY1amNLyI8WvlxAD5jYDoTjlMPf6GPkgIR7BdBp4iW0up8Up/r1p3E66YVoQxBEfiZ D2UT2IiFusy7SXt/r/VEt7O3yJaIiAlCBLYKowxh0ShFcZ2I4wQjsxAh+fP5JFjLmBOpjk+5 hpGZD4goU0IitnzwYiJ3SsrirRZSLQJEWZl0KhNO2Oj2ysd277/1nvu/eNNdn7zm7v0HDi30 w8bMTDX2/VCMOKLX84dTh9qwakOJiwT4iviLEpMJX7D4M3EahvKN8bfi/Dve9C8Pl1AVYMOi 9bpu6gawtL7rL3a2LKSNVhp2cqDp5BDCqHCiMsgBRVItF8PsgNN7KusuZLg3eq1qBP7QBjDf wA3h6jLKWO+UIsoggyugKih0MDDD/zRYWmgRXmijxAMEX+J3JLpBMOJhlUSEwGeTiVsHX0wU O0YZx56EQr13rn3j9Xded9u9N92z87ED3TJqNGfqXhDmXkUUZ24tur4nkydikvAkYReD6SCA gyhCAI0kfdjTclqTwVOO/nlFz8+xEbJ8wzBDGSHhd61wolW6i71wrhMudqvtrNJxwq4XT/kL UqjASRJUSr9S9Ir+3qT9aNnO/bxFML8fQLQCYXZGqPJEDpAhZ7CN9RhcueBQhFZ5HAxSpQRx XkMKOeefCeoRqIjpSbzPpV+tlnBTCXZIxFjpB0RREHyY+bNLPWfnY0/ceMvtn/nStdfe9LXH F/odv7G9HleqYj9H8uh1W3B9NGUh4UZfNiYdaaBQYTNFVo+3OK3weMrhL8xRMiJGp8AQjcqA EdFo1N3KQoFgR5xNXu9ljVa/drBT29+KKdkrJ6BzFYkJwLPS5+ZKkbfmF4vOXJGgTfcY9DBg eQquCwGZCqAG3SLsQYVAJa4/tBW0I/MzmBQJLIDT47wx3j5oFfCBTwsiPTfttMWcCWcnfkxs TehdvTLtO/6kA+IrdS+e6GXu47v23nr7Nz77petvu/2O+5+Yd6pT8SSsueH5NdqDpuNHkUSj iUHKrFxRRfoMQR8c5FTTPzIWzIm87+diNxSbtga7EGsQli4RCsSwQih6udfqeYvd6PH2lv1p reu6SI2YfSTSNA/drFKW3TJtJZ39WW/ezzom6hroAKFhfIrSmEFQtsTBCvER4AX8JzSI+FiY pdwhwQgBuoLwTNFdxfkWxXjzEvwhYnQChSI74sY2tkgJuTCKN4+tFn499+oPPf7UzV/91ueu u+vaW+/fuaedevV4slGpRYToaFwDn8p7ObI8JzjttCJ0q7zMKYe/FH+ICH8ZFBAhD/uMCZYu K63pIA+8op8Xi4WzVLh9wle9MNobzh7qOvsPJa0WqkFUiYj0Sz23HRCHj+Za4vZdWJyfT3r9 KKoFjebhuClRpY2gLyAsfSFqfPFhuiaOUPRcfsMzKJgjRIf/ZDYQayi/dP0KTeQyiCPeGtum hM9ST77gl4k4GIWfBi7qjhcXWI7q55TBVDcNd+3af8stt37pmmvuvOf+R/YePLtBhUW1WlXO qwdYPDPUj43Yn4f2lIElBVFtEPIkoX0F/jex/FrLH1ZAI98st/8Zcx9hTZjHJKSOeySqAM0Q m4iUxiBoKknLRErkElVYFIn49cS5InZs9IC87Oed1I+6edBJMz9dnK10LpjIzml6V9Q+7/Qi NBOYOCAmmiWvNtzKVP3S73TiKcef4hYslzVIl6ibC042CWFLCqfVc/DyEkK91FpcWlpq933s gsQoLLa6rXay2OljF8RPN7+QLyXZvm57X2txAS8K5pmgIi7B/JDIgjB15EwIuBBWef3BSlBj JDU2z8EC6e2V8qxzz37Nd7zqu1595csuCrfAujPmT9Lza9wlqBz4B8wqB5kfp1Wc7Abo3zJK qqu9zSGSO8rmwDQ4NPMN8brc/ieGwEHEtK4dVw+egZ1RP42hEbTpN+NdNlEt8kdhE3iNfYSR DmDWKC3gMk2K1lLy1KFuP7us5VWixmIU7y+S+V67UxI64CYHD32rispR2ep7kVvBGteH2CU5 i0UKCUEUG7XhnsiDkNcwxPvMIU/i1UQNhi4a53cZuUGQeQSjYjuEEMLckd14yQy2Le8sEw+K aDj/wEs34mrSRVjMirR84ok9d9511xe/fO11N33t0b1zRVTbctbWIuvDlaGfxlZtOtfUs/r6 vWclu37W48+FSZsloC4uBi8syqiVeAc7wWO9bXtawWLihpE7NVXW4izIcKi1Km7eOvhE2t4b 110/jnsF8YluIQwvlWBEiflD1YWa6QJRWTWlsqBZQwVhE52FhVSy2k7EA5BvJg/BsMRbJwnk SYRHM3OMX8hwdQj8cKG0svyB0YVfI+yIcRk1cUPv2vXkbffc/+Wb7vjc9ff+8GteVK1UROMR 6QBmgLggDRrj79SifziwSLEAhyaaVTQAD/N1lIW1vtvbv+juOVA72JpOyqlKJaqFJTaTqEOI zWLa2ZstzLmpV6nOulED3o6TQoIJJbRLxlhNgEAqCBDgDGaMwdCcIRFCaGXtsyH5hnDj3U6S Iu2LmVotOII6Ka0wNsH85m4jcNoj71ERxmliHBEP6gRYtHvZQq/8v37gpc16E0VIXEOmKrPS wOjip9HxrKd/PQkFBCpJQUhr2k2zvoiKTh6LQ83vuPUnu5OPPtV86kAVaNYngjicZ00clsPe /IGk87jvLLAoKfZn/DKElIJDTHthIGs3QTN+M6E8MuTitDYKszhoZfkyLl6shmIdRLRDNUZO k+vow8bbaGw4cuPAmaFUUCE5elRjHIasVkDpkoX0gBznTXNq5qdfd8n01JTQW2MoMoZKpX9j /B3RgSdZ/ut6RkAzvlkMcqgo6CwwRr+dSrA0Rjgvnk+z/YvJ/sXKE/NbGxMkEKnEcVGv9P3e 3OKBvXl7rgJQqztEz5YlyZ4EtrIUBf+ZCH5gSwROZcLGGi56rlBcwJejFYifTokbZbosVjE2 c+GwotoYyFFySPFs56mrvEgXKYHSLrZxzN1ZUqB7eO7b33jFlulpud+4AU1okbjYx/g7tfiv KMr8SRgBwfGRh4cNd7/jpxHhpn6aABkMbG3CrA/0Jx9tnf3wgbIbNuNaUXd61QxLt9fvHTr4 5L2NoOoWbUDnhFWWEjHkJjA2FQOKsVIbz5wSQAEF4WR4aAR8opWIMkR4LV3TJ0Df2PDUk2f4 r1GlVB076oDIEgMhcQlk0CHGVp7h1Grx2990xczkhMQ7mFskmlciYlQWOH2OZz3/JVwVbQG5 K8sIQUT/qED7CDNYqOPT6IblAsvX3KyelpPtKGjVkifbZ+3e22vt7056+WytHziLQKXqTz+x 96HSTaJG3anVM5d68hA+jq82qGksAjATTLLi3kSMFaxGQWmBPcuKPF+0YLE+uT2HCG4OHM6C QKGmRugbJC0xyBkIhoYdSwVhRWw3JkoShx7SbK0x9Y43vnhqoimhaYo/0iwxrU671U3rxp9a +6QTjTlA5Wvj0aLzxTahwVbq0jQmmeGMHSwNGczdlCkvNEHGgqg/U63wP/G2SaXCcLQmoXBi ADRqphHEsMjwZ1iTBA4KMoxnVtbHFUmGFc8tosT18yDLQ+wrCUGxElPYD8nLUXqtsnFvu3n9 XHWnNzExO3NeJY0WHwv9iWD+gXJhJ4w3rD4n8qulE7XzaiVcRAj08oqf1QIce7LUvedGnQgX CyQPy7Sb97BjEhkrwQqZmzjVQPSYXtpjlafEfTnGu3zkMYCgCA2B+BkT1jfRWbLkysu6jah4 y5teMTnRkPgZTIt0jCy20v9Oq2Pd+Bs1YVn8mRMDCAM9NUjrEpHhBDa5EvRnndDG3WlthOYH GSaNV1XToDnRuwCz9LyomgDO2P/0kaL6mmolGsssyBh8NUKYSblgUGsgLp/ZPiJFvbCRpVsO 7gt27Wm3vW7lnGBHuruIGwfn5/q7768SVTB5ebuKBrI3TyZzJ5IIBYknNEGDwnBhyiaiRczD aMxCBc2b0lD0ZQJ4WN9nFjwb892wsYN3PxJFouKaaUcNIn26WY9ox7e96eqpiYb4tIWqDlXp Mf42C39KMxWyanlW/ElAqCJuiD+Dp+X4E7QpmR3iTyoRvIpRxGB9ZfxFXoTpDg8DMV3zvXLX UrazW384PfucydZE7sy6YdzpPPrkA13vkcYkftvtrlfzQoQ0jC4sQslY7IaESCQrcRHacIlO xZcjdE4YMPWbxguTzmV9i8wXw3+HlpcREmaaLPrNGH9rpeqbhz9jEzPIOwJ/AzIprFnppWHN nIhD1tK/AV00ZFYJnuJP/SJGMVgZf45bhwlL3H/Qc2r9XhgdaG17cPf5Xzs0MeHml1b2eY2y 0ogP7tub7d61NQzdLc81vlhTIVoszjVZQtondp4lLoYGS9DWgMqxujmDXbPEBcUFkRE3tvES SoNMLSNasOq/Y/y9d63QG3LZYfnD8t/wl3XwX8GXCG1CGYwkOKR/Q/wZoiHSnoEXINPKxf2v UfvmmyyrU44/ij/z68r462QLxMJ7bo2EBdAtWVNCZLIXPNJ2bt0dPuU0L9zmTHoHUEon+q3w kRvmpqdCHMmVCRyzWGckDN/t+GE793Djgcehc8SEbJk4KnGfyEIYYc2wYdZ9ylIX7rVBVQPS P+jHMf1bDwA3jf4pvAb0T2PyVIDT1lj+ayy+o/x36P9dRf4b+IVXw1/h11BIikKi91BInBTq 1g/CuVa4sFA5/469U7c93pus5S/c2q6U8520fHJuV5i24qjuVGclBEY8umlQQeMgzlD0D5lA JvZFWa5kgRWpTf4kaiLPWXUsUa3DdZkWfENz9Fj+Oxn4U2JgmKyoCBZ/Q7Z7hP4xxN8I/11F /tMAiGPIf4G7pci6aT5Xeh3xsZH3qp/1iKGpbi/TxxfyxYfaZ9+979ykbG6dCfNa1jy4p2wv pUkSBoFXbaIcFwiDBKcYvBnnBEYZIb86e3ACmtB5SVkkMoNJ3sAvrBkw00rnher9wozRWs5k +e/kmzNHudKRjGk902LNZfudRwmtjtytrttMvSQLF50KK5pmq63FRtrYWpmJJrc8kF707tsu /70bt2Xz8WwzClv79z9y51OP39rrPOL5acAKqCIgnWWjETeatQkCSZu1ZrPRbJDYLfZjL4rD KjacwK9Vosm4Nt2YnGo0jQ5rJJahCeDwlTU3/vQruFb7y2HBWaOJBsa/gUgt/SJJ8kzYpkkC SRG1FKrdRHp9KOTZToSaqfI6GBhDTWBlGowu5j9zF+EFRrwf6h8iChoaJ3nZMpJnSfpJicwy BFUyDAppMSTTpFIzNl4jIBoKRaJL4vTF/gOMKjlmZklakBA4QOx8F9W43y6KfV7YfaA//aE9 l76y6c5uaZyTPOI9fFuxtJhMnJ00d+Atq2WdsOggD7LghGRunt/II79T9Ks+CwHMuyLXieWP 3B/9aibpvnDyJjnmSNw0LD9Cifb8vptLMuKV9d+ZiYaQR/WdiK3qNLT/nXz6t+KcFifUiT7U zGaWv5k4FxabENHw1tvO+egDTbf+nMa5M0t771665W/jx67386Trxk5j1mvO1qbj7bPFVHWh Wva3TG2phH5YIdFvwAK8CoSwWqnFrDyqNKIojsCdiR4lvh5XNcBfLdvriX73k/a8Uw5/SmiP JLEnoneGQQwmhx/rz2WdL4nb0seK5//pNy97161nP9qZOmu2iPbevfu/PhHd//Gq0EqyCLus hq9NZFO1pZrXJT9SrVppVquNWjxRq0zWqs16daJemWzUttYaW2qNJimAgaDYBAn9JnD2lOv/ E9HXI88409/fdoVupCOGHqMXaGoECWuNsn3h+e97/NJ33nTxjQcvnd4xc072QO+G/1l+89Nx 79E6WIrri24UTDamt9er1bxZD5pxMFEPG/VoohFP1qv1GnCMZuJ4W70+U6s3K1GkGrKsqDsj FhkdA9OnNP4sIdSdbY7rIaZIkTllWYpIikDEj/hD+XWcx53GzOfnX/vO26765J4dfqNWdbuH bv7r5GufamaHgGDPn275U1GDHPvYbirNRqUZVybq1UYckU24EXu1qt8gs3DkT6GRVGpVYgsN jRdT+Zl9HPdx3Vj3WsCNKDobq2mtd5nwBTVuQvZU2CcMsOJUUvLChb22E5f39J/77luv+MNv XDa/9cKZMJt74IZDt/zjVPvJbbHrV+t4cBuVpFmNGnHYrEVN+QzqdU6qzVolrvi1yK9HUaMS NqNqzHpkWdsiWRTO5OOUw5/IYWYPpBNA80YHXvR29WEMguxN6CjnmPCqO1gZEvUe9qJkV3LZ B3de8Z6vX/6Uf4Fo6Q/9R/7Vj9eTJ2ZDp1GtTNeqcdUXCErW4OpELUYEbNQrDVacT4i9hisT tRrhh7UKRBAInng169RC+ymHv5PXPRI/5mNkNukvxM8h4CB99UyZ7mE7iCy6pOy7UfTQvqzy 53e/4WM37Mv8+pbiwP7b/7lz5+fCrF0nepQ4Pragw1AdhnElqKIDV6N6HMW1Sg2VpBHHiIPo wjHg5HeWF53p8t9a7X8WFsaxpPEccqgLQM6Hq7klBMX8ZLbV0mVjCDqsq9SVFBIPLD4PCRsV /4c4rTQ4Sg14JohAzHgm6Y/oAsaza1dqGg5pNEipgwImV5CcWbujuoOlJsmghiYxsP8JUSU2 QB3OZimn2AhlSxJU3QCjYJlkopeabBoSYCCZDMS5ERHsXDo9wlFzsh4RlFdd/HLvdd/oOpdu mb+0uit94oG0jKrnv7gt8t5CLQmCnJQMOEPadUmJUCzWioqsQM6IoRGHT5JIvi2zZollK7Jw jnBDkXFJT9ghHLBWrf/fb7xqerIhepD2NC03UVinGcE4Ea+zTMq2To5lxq8Tw4qUuR99GP1D sb2mIwyevO6xyffcd+VN6ctq7lJ+5/+cu/ljE37RdbcuVqeSmaiyxQmakV/bMlndvr3wG2gn 9Qb+kib8t8m3uMGuD7WaLPoQ5JnZJ7465qhEU6+pEc/+Qscdf4o2E8IiLovh14HepxL/YPXO msd+E7t9Rf1GV20c+0h7Tlrb/u97L/jle17x5eTKZvpYfM+HFm77p2pEoIJTNsOKn2xr1hr1 qTCuztQj9qCLq0HMTnRx2KhWYco1/mRHMMn+YrYDlUwjmB9ZwalZZM6E47jjT8E32pX61Xbw AIJPN96bOBgjZp3lwzxMdrGGpwUz7F/iVCfumL/4N+9/2ReC15KaP7zh9/37vjBTFg12zUkp 4dfjvKz23Cmnhv5b9Q34onoFo0zUrHAeNKtxRFJCHiihZpqY44yhfid3OYvIkQZ2KoQLBzxR KBwle+pxAXkDsVVJsrZk9fYg5+V92YnED+fuWpj9bw+++SMHrmo05+Jr/8h58O8nsrmJ6amS RcRhb7Lhs/K9XjMWaewyjXiqWZ3khMCFGidxg6xJIFAWtmhqGJPW9cw4TsR7LuNx+tVSGh3p E9EORflaWNvTgY96euQzD8nG/1SQdryJrQ8fiD7wjebHOt/r9Bd6X/1057HPTNZ75UyDDEJb J6a2lbMknxQTYNWvV904ChrVsFnx6mEwE9en40aDXWIJ6zK6F39EJ5wZ8Dv+4z7K7HQbagMC s5TwSOqyDt63eYNj4ajE2JLkwROOQY/96TLd6wdsqHlW0S+jaO6JfOuv3v2Ka/JXfWtuqXvv J93d1zS8TIx9YbRlsgbyKriHK2FNhL8QXo0JsF4Np6J4Kq5NYpEhaAsDkFjBkQHH8t/mjbFu m2qPUQqkKrBluycGgmuxbD+9JJAcLKLJfnWHWH7ydl4EC8WOQ9m5/88DFzzsbouefLB/6xfi A4ealaDnL6VTLQDYrMX1Ovpv3GzUCBaE/zbqdZL218KwFqGZEDGIaUcmKMvgNq/7T+ma1s33 jtBnh7qtYGhYk8LLqrqankBXKxqBSnYkZMmYskFyponkJUnmJXpQNs4wMpCktigzZCLZPUNS 20pWQSGZ5jGqTCsztcoNJ4eJmWS2Z3FGGZLLlMR8YjYjS4sprb41Umxoe4y9URKuin1N1nOY DPUmQFmsbawO0Tj5YfSoHU0/lhynGUlbupIIy6tKpJ7fvi195S/e84Mfb70qeOo65yv/berg Xec2psNyqhodmMUF4k+RmL9Rz+q1uXpUTFRn6/V8esKbCLOZmt8IMGH7KZsyRXTQiPCpIspQ Qj2lAbXOxq0bf+usf93FTe6yZ/Ph3j+/6Hzkq6/46KHvSpIny/s+mXbm6udGQUzUah7H3Xiq EcWz9WBqSzNuToW1Wh0rIKHTZLvCQBhjpAnZmvhEKWInu6c3jj8bqLfpr7CivmKonbR2lMht +qM3ocLKZKd/8N7ecz+w60c+vvPCxcevzR7+76mEps4iAsaNoj5ZjVB84+mJZq1eTbDIYASM scsQLBPjsYtYnCd5zM+MY4P4W2a/OB59NfoI3bPDPuWZQH81cAuyR0nv0Qx3jS9ZnufUA29m //2tiT/Z9eZr9006D306u+dfp/2DmJ7dymTd7U9WknCCBPk1zsGf2AUjPiv1iF3tIsRAtoZf 49Oe7cXWjb8V7RdrMmqsp6sOE7ljsuONPdfq4EfPIqutDxq7FmPNsvfqz9Xjs8LePqfy0APu zJ8+/vrb9j7v7Hv+V7n7ejbEadS2TDn5RGXenyCxQn22Wp+A78bEyMTyWYumGjWCpQkfXE9v PYvLrht/oxxQhOINjNAxu2sZ2VtWdmOAO/qBy5A3qhE/00ewZV3nUJawdKjr+Htu6lz2/oev 3rerc/DhG+PO7m2xM91A2y19P4HKVeOahMlgCMQ0WCE6kNj9cJIlI9FplWT8GAO+Efxpdc+E CR57wq4q/w3iAgeM+JkC5fhQDZKi9kmIVdvqZFsdloi46XWHpv+/vW/41v0P9x66rta6F0HP a2yfCZ3ZKO+jblR8ZD6Mgvjl4tCLw0qtUsEic3xad8rVunH8nchXWWaxeybIW8e9GyLtWfeg U7vYcWvYfpx0S7Xf9pvTH154zc6d+w/c+5Vsz819LD/1rWfHzR0NP8cMGNeaGAXrNYJjalWU YXKzEhs45r+r4GsQySJ5puQPAzKRcfzJViwSgjeMNiCthexRaRa3SnyLZMmVKiWFDxqe7M1r lAp1hxxWL0atL7LnmiTYk0hBdF+xHUqWR56hUco+C8jkCSIFDLKrGKosGyGIRVFi5qQGsegK hEmBMQxJHKQkHaRtMzGMbC+DbZDN3HqkDWJTGXGFyZqkdR7hlJPsd9Il2dgy7Pcq0SLLlP0n 37L4Z596aLb78Ben91y31XPmJ3cccptn19JaJWjW/Im6W/E6sxMsEGEhSTgdVup4QiTBAhnc PNLzk8xNtoQYJjFfZ5tO3eLPDvp3nPpvRVPOOgjkuprV2/mRpRd95o5K977Plb3bm1EWTIRT JbH6uH7lIGUCSfojoqIjzpbLf8erVet6heNQ+PTB34bl0TXq2s+w81lS/HB3258+ddVN33ik 8cgnZtz9z8H3Vsmxv8Bzm0TH4J2LcQ2zgljEwcEygGf41FP+9tMHf1YrOrZKviwYcbnBZThg A1BuSARccdBxFsNM744v+sC+Kx+47f7pxz43w5ZxzXlASCwCGRLEEBhLXIzEqMrGM6fb0KzY Lc/6l1wxmGCN3EpJpj1UErWfw6w0m0NDSqclC4qL1me7/8cfP/DiXbd80V24ccdExKLMauQT iIrxmYXBVUJTwR/bt+syqGXzYXPacgrV8qzHH32pW2tsuFOX3/sMqjpWGzxcam0P7Td3/3fn 9f/j4XO6j3x8lhUigU9cYKXi4Xqrs1hdImEAInl+B5b3E5ATbMNd98xvPB3wZznvGlE4SC04 0nlDsnc8e6OoekWbvG1e0E7cxv/a/8rPfbXo3fdvsNpq5BEIyKp1xD7s0ZhhkAhXfJfTD4vH s8ef+ew4njWsJvlZNG/uwysdvyBkq3KA7eb84tE9c9UPPvRDu29+P2ktK2HIfl/kxiI6lYXD mKPjytj+vN7uD8RQR6SeilNGfjb5nTUc0BxWRdW1cFy3u4mo1MUh+0R6shTcVCLmOr75GMHY VkYXhUuGICxhsrqXpEG6EULAFh0aKWjXJUtoN3FMsqTR5KaXRW3yEO6VJWbEF3I7DZMNtFip a+qmzWyAhAuDjd9kM9bh0pT19sUK5VPytfUbTq+ZJ63cTUl7/s1O63u+8d7KDe+anHWDmU5I tv3GOWTnb2xxw14aSl8U0oKBhMu2yLT+dFuv/iygf8+AOZoclms7hk8ZlrdrQtd2+9OW8gL2 BSbS1qwgZ5NO2SmuXEyy990x3X7si9M4PZxtWyoLdYKyesXEth0mie/pf5xyL7kWGc6WWUth s2mSrjE+JhZl0ZnGVB+X2Ce2lWFzTPJrCQlmDwfyyRAtnTkffGDrl66/q7q0Z+tEo1r0JitF hTS+9QkLPRvpfVqC8ZTDn+3lFWNSAJw17y1bVnLU8IzA6DCk1kgO9V6TuneTjrzolmVPEl6Z rQnZ5bAMan2/usfd+uFbph686+5t8d6KW6/lTrhtW5SwKfbGNfpNavKJqObUxZ9KhM+sD0YB hGj4tN5ckSllVzk5zGqSZ9qAw803jnGTxkbWmZvkblBBjCyTkzfNPf9jN+xf3PP1s7ZHJPqN /DgMF0dl5eOkEj2zvt2cu09F/I3a8+ww2JO1DsZh0jVKw1alZ2afZ5N+RSnfgGVvGv1zybYW EP9g1DQiEkz6I8nV5IV5s/m/vzXzmZseCuOD9a3NiU4Szg7sL3al1eaM9qlXyymHv7XQvBH5 75jtJ4ZlQPOelvIZvAnBG8bprFlxWeOYFmy05ODVDVnbS0Iu0WZF6c6K/lIQOnvy7R+8q3fd 3fdtddtT9SKf3GLf8fSz+Y322CmHv6cdzrUAdKVK1i7MbRrNG22GWZAKkSVgDB1YEgxKhJpw 5MUCp0jdu3lf8Jmv7JxcvKd2dpQUk3rv6Q0+mfPrfcPR9b/aQXqFzSHlq2wqIOn7dNM26fSi bviM2QrV/NNf+l5ATFueyVdTD4n5uECB2BTmJzazYitnPiXmr5uz366cm70LzP4F5kldh8U6 lGabP9n2mU/OOfoF+3xIsr9+XvRTJy1I7CfJxftu11TgJGwVnEuCQHL+sRdC3o9YY9wrim5R tAoimLNUtj6l3NPOiCMLrFNkrJULmR9nUMesMxsuveNNV/z6Gy/vPnzr9POuDkkf4w8Mfrpd 7Ubn3jpf4QQW3yD+RpF3BP4Uc4NDCEmSBEMoCv7sb0uMvx6Kv8GXImX/SDnYkh6YyMbTWqRL ykaTttKgbXAvV5Z6gk7Z8A/EUFh/cYp2xySZZPua3O0LuNm3XMzj3S4Y42IJHI0Y5jIF2KJy oSsiWb/MgWc3L/tFJjtkS0Ttaixi5etm3+wVjtXiWfyywys7YQ1d253b+e2Xb/1/3/r6Ky+Y no7rgM/iT3pkncg+gSja+KPWjb9RvmBpIReJ8bX8YgApBZZJMWNBaX+S/Zwlzelwu8EhZNm3 fnAqjgm9T05IRypPkVsGFHTwdOifKTXYB7gEWCLtGaIp2+/y/5y9ew34SJPq+b7Br9loiYSm DDv4K/Mg71IL6Uj7UkOZsG+gbL3uhKtuEbMy/qh/xdGANK94vQgr7W7iR/XJycbSUzunnYXX X3npZedtYaNNwGet0GP8rdB7ioABLRxJ8mKv89Nq+QxWTfWCyWWZkc58FWfZ8BjNJ0joP9YM 04ZBCmAd50gbZn6S8H8zFfiMhnkt1FVn/5oDhEuTTe7gQTMkJcjKxyr078hkh/bW1agXrTVb CYtUKEHPeRKxlCHr5t7kaAjWGH+rjMLw8upC+yr8CEPbCEM53L8eaZjt0OqJfEKS9FHLnR9Q tqGVcJA2zXzFvTtI5XO44VpbS/NQ25q11rQQjyuPloUkcqL4paKV6dZqKeNG595ol62GP0RN z5PJggQr+1v7knEGSoxqcloKfMtgtEH+ezQYV8Mfm4OvjFwW+1gDr9KMARwNzogbkK9H4G9l t5s+eNRQreTQcHaJiDhcs0LKpBTSY4S29YYZkg5jf7RRK7/DJlz18uSwaOgCdjYnlgkSb0Ld z4Iqjjv+VpPeM9JbDVm27kRv1qmZTPWDw9w6zIS3uvBtACj0U/4vC94GaDbpHE3NpiJyasn/ EuwemkWe8gJO0SuFHhoiO3y00FTJ0yXtWW0p+OboH2bP4D5qPQFYst0IlkF0Itkf6XQLdVlx Nqwbf5a/LGMoR9M/LSmjvdKxrLzlv4NRPUoEVCFPj1ERC7FJYWfhI7rIMDGD3kSd9m5N7DPI +Cs/DVy9PuFdilDZrlUqMz/kXrnaUtzNMZ2Cce0hPmRPWHHAmO1mz4wUvOvG34pgGl8c98DG emBzJvHGnj2+a9wDY/yNMXAye2CMv5PZ++Nnj/E3xsDJ7IEx/k5m74+fPcbfGAMnswfG+DuZ vT9+9tj+92zFwGjwkdjYn53rNcf4e5bh7zQLRB3z32cZ/o5uroblrhZ3c4q/3pj+neQBetrA PgXW0eFby66v5pc/ya83XMKyWvjZGH8neYBG6dZqINMm6q8aHG6vrLhM7tSJ1D/228lLPUvp 9klGzeor09Y79rJYZVney5F3s2hbLRbVMl+7UmQUrMfopfXGya63vD76afE3lv9OMpKXqbHL WjO6wsH+pJiT9VlmKQyabxDIIq+T/CZHPX5Zk1Zs4Zj+bXDUNkYPjn4YGFL6p4RzeVTlULGQ IFljYdmzZ4+Cj3MWaLJ3JkcURaN0dC0kcL3tX295S/xG5dSjmcMYfxvEX5qmH//4xyE8vR4L ODyg0O12zz333O///u+XMFJSbRC8muewRa7HcUx5zvv9/oc+9KFt27ZxkRsvvvji7/iO76hW q1rSNoUaqFO1WkXeV7/61a9//eu33Xbbtddeu7S0xEUd1x07dnz3d3839fz4j/84T9FnUZvF q9bAs3jKKBRuvvnme+65R5fYUYDm1ev1H/3RH+Wcd6FmruhPinutJ0kSbqH+TqfD6wN9bSoT gEdTjBN9U8rPzs6ef/7555133vT0NF9ZAUhJ/enwTFMJY3ystwe+9a1vvfCFL7QTmp7l2LJl y/XXX09V4IxPRkurVSRx/Md//AfDrCPKSLz4xS+em5vTAgzbaEm+MmBc2bdv3+///u+fddZZ DC2PU5hasCo++Ol1r3vdP/3TP1GeG+3jLI+mJXpRl06Dnje96U22Em3PxMTEBz7wAQrQeFuD NomL7XbbNg+offKTn5ycHCRpGCXbo2Zw6qdDfviHf/h3fud3/uu//kt7gKq0W0y2ADKQjI8N 9cDi4uIFF1xgKZbt97e85S0mbYNAh5HTE0ZU4XXDDTeMjtDLXvay/fv3a8lRsFLDoUOHuP7w ww8DLGW1ywi1RY89gcww0pIDYvhcfTNFpLaEcyqHlG7fvp0Kl3lNfuiHfogytiUqX45i0f70 r//6rytqPKMclk11bJuf+9znvu9979P2WCiLzLChzh/fVO7du5c+Vc6rA6ljCQh0rutQ6eBZ eN14441aTD9f9KIXHTx4UImBDrbeqOTziSeegJvrEI7mQoCowMFhbbBU/Un5GueNRuP973+/ 1qN0a7QNdmJ88IMf1DZYoVPbwxvt3LmTW/RGJVF2sPUtlKb+y7/8iz6UQ3tgGTW1zbYQ37p1 64c//GGdA7baMf42OJegT4zWMhKiff22t71N2ZwdLfuMW2+9VcvowFv+a8eDsVHg8vnOd75T B9VqJ/DZn//5n0cKhPru3r37H//xHxH+7EjD2TlnmL/2ta8teyudBpZ6/ciP/Ah1KnythMc5 9f/Jn/yJQkQJtt6iFNQSQk4++9nPAjuLLSqBTv+f5oCIMm0uu+wybRiisIUmHOO+++5TZGuF Y/xtEH9K/3Tejw4hV6ampq677jpL1ZSWQNIQm4DOKNuC/oFjHQllkUhmOsxf+tKXIGaj+KZa 6JZtruIDGvnGN75xmV75G7/xG0pBFTr2Uy/ee++9F154oYLD0i3bqh/4gR/QyWD5tT3XhvE6 vAj4G2WvqBpf+MIXRgHKe/3VX/3VRRddpK8A1pVM/uZv/uYocR3b/+xArO8EUsHBPdqb9mag MD8/D1AYAKtdon5SmDHgV5n05tBRUU1WP6lKlYyFhYU//uM/Vo1S6QfHr/7qr/7CL/wCV1qt ltJXsHXOOeeg+SoUlCHy+cUvfpG7lFHqs/S5CrLPfOYzu3btsgIDrBxkUFKJGaLhN7/5TYt7 tSxyo8WWNttaHBX6NNiKvPo6qOE/8zM/8yu/8itMG+6lB1ShBqaoXIp7ae36en1cetgDKl0t oyJ8VSwyxnfccQfMS8deOZ2yMyur6agoJvQuhRrVPv7443fddZdiQpn48573vLe//e3K05Uu Kmg4+c7v/E7FnzaJz0cfffSxxx7TAVZLkFbLJyBAQ7eyKb/+1E/91Pd+7/fq7Xzy6Ntvvx0y TLO1fm5ROHLoFVpLyy1GteW0Qam4ziVemfI/8RM/8W3f9m0U0LnKr+hbOn+068b42+CU0nlv lQnscAhzWheDAel697vfbXNeaXdbMc72PiWV7fITzFFrAyX/+Z//qUTCEi2EKggVBRRPVnVQ NLzhDW/A9Ig8AGM9++yzOWGYtTEWQ8r+wCX407uopNls/uIv/qJtuUL2ox/9KD/p3AB8Ch09 rDxqEa8zx84fbbNil4toY9gmuahTkWoxXj711FPUo+LBGH8bx58SG2VtmDPe+ta36hgr7DCd YCTT4R+V+ZY9j590gLUMow7jRoOmToWjkiVQpcgb5fVa4DnPec573vMeJM5///d/x774la98 5W/+5m9e/vKXq9in1EjpKIU//elPQ360DdSMAQht+tu//dutLEGDaTlaAgRMOeaxO0jnoZJ2 TmgktyjL1n6wYqIycQU913U2jvG3QfzpoOqc1t6EkaFP6Dl9DQv78z//cx3mUdAse54KeTpy fKpEqBKYIo97EaGuuOIKzhljHW/9Sb0OFLjkkkugfAj7UD4+lZ6BHp0P2h698d/+7d/0Xm02 2gZoeO1rXwt/t0rMk08+edNNN+mjl2k2R3eWfTVOtGblwno7WFeXiRU3magzMzO2njH+Nog/ ulhHVykc7BLDB8YRFfV0dHGaXXPNNZyrCLXioUOlljYtBiPGyauFddgYM3wtiiStmYcqdUHM p7wOtg6zDj9fFdCWPtFaHG4ov/YK8H3JS15CSQw3r3zlKy0PpXK0bxqjSsxaOojnUpuFoE4/ rkBKoeXKi/XtXvOa1+A4sagd428t3bsqdHQsYTHaoTg/XvWqV9m+5uR3f/d3IVGjItSyupQ9 KYnS8cM9oLxMDwU6B79aL8hohVrD4RE1kFWkws21haou/MM//INq5VoeEx1kT3GMBKnX9St2 8ltuuWVUyjx2N6kooq+gMwTXMC5KHHoPPfSQNQHi4sPFrEjVCsf42yD+6FPLDRkz9e7Ts9i3 VL5RcYeBxO90jGdwl5IuFQQZPGzLVl5U6ojCq6qAwlFrs7qLGoeVyqq1z3J8OzE44SdiF/jV kjQMh8iOimmmjZozBROeh1cGyq1PGQX3ai9CJRA8fWs+0TD+7u/+7pd+6Zf+9m//Viuki+gW rrz61a8e5elj/G0Qf6NymPIXPiEzV155JbzMAgVIERaAeewYj1FI2UpQUSGBynk5GFoEJvCt NE+piwWKMj69CFYorA1TrUiVD70L1wtipb0CImGFXFfShXKNFKjVKobgm6qpaD2rtV8biQzw l3/5lz/7sz+LweUHf/AHv+/7vg8nEPqQYp1PeO7P/dzP/fZv/7ZO1DH92yDs7G1MaKUcCgu+ Mvx0LhYHLBrKYhgYaOT999+vZGDFw3qxrJmNUVcZTg+uM7pKXayAtUwso5hltRQbZd+0Qe9C NcYwboEL4LCMaP0KUHQR/VWv0GycK4qeY3SWopPX//KXv/yRj3zk7//+74EdgiZ3KWqxTGE5 5+lY1HlZ2jnG3zMFnxIYncQ62JY/co5BWINWdGwo8Bd/8RcolYoDpS5KsbQGy1IpzLAhOS1r H8Y8mLKW1xstg9avfKreo8eoDqTGRW7/53/+Z222PhGBD7WGG619BMVZr2idsGCs6JwAGmXr lmgta55KqHpRp5w+QssD+gceeABZkK8qlR5BwjdhKMZVjPQA/Q6vwVGmUqCOAQ4JDB869laM A0OqxmoZHUKIKJZkjSQYPbS2DRwaIYtXTYmZVYoR+JbFHyD/wTrtZKCdn//855UFHx39ZVui 9JXC6BbAl08LL31f3hFnMb64P/uzP1P8KRAV0GP5bwNjeqxbVJwiuvPNb36zdreSQDzCGCMA lmoblloACOsiUyDiy1/2AKiX4mCUciwro8N59EExcKYuNc6VOHHlkUceQUWAY+Lt4PjYxz7G DLFUWZuEyEgojbpuV3tnbTMaErIdKguQxer5a7/2a1i2R0VkRIg/+IM/wPUyahWSOldr9/j6 sXvgwIEDo1Ek2DJsdJOStDvvvBO9QfGng/d7v/d7+BV0APS4+uqrR+OKGSTgS3DAMmoHi8Rt r+x7tVaNiozLxEdcXkT5LwMQDRuVBPh1mZFIf/3DP/xDfaKtU7/SntHymCGB72jbeAscQmqS VO2e2n7sx35My9j4qzH922T6R3Xa1xAA1ECGzRKtT33qU1ikR8OWQJtiTq1ueiPESUmgle0o A5q5cgw6tNprAHdoGHFfFFAro1ZLw1SxsAxXSaNFlRI2/HWKlWN0ExVSQLk5xFKrRYp473vf i31R7+UixQhaU1MAldMY4Q+b3/1ndo2qiurg/fqv/zoMV8cDEQrwwelsUIwV1S3U1EsGLXnp S19qkaHkE78Fnxr1tBqfXa3jcWboIilLyWxJfaJCX9Fp1SktA+7vvvvuY+BP0czEsJxd5Vou Ylxk8Qfzja9qDUUM0Bexxxh/mzxdVL9TTRYSSNyKFYMYAIIDlIYdJgBD9qRjzCf4Q322XFuh jCiGT3YD8p9VY7Ue6seb/IIXvODSSy9FZuAT3zEnl5uDEzxykEC1nqjkiulkVGZY1l/Kl9U8 qS5EizYwxyIBdQ/qgSuIdXd2vsmlsZy3sR5YTf7TxWPKsxC88D5hadMet+ix+gfyH/VoAzSS QC0d0AkUySPGyXEQ8NXVseLBqK942KoUAbSBCHvW1GEWwWfN0znAqB5454j/+57v+R5K2glA dAwlV5P/9F0A36j8p7Z0Dlg/6y8t/qjzHe94x+iakjH92yD907AOCxH6WhkcpMLaHdAK6f13 vetdSngsF7O2WUZCK+FG697gnDganBN6l30EvlSooCJDiSgnKjjyydNVxkLw5y6mgWrff/3X f20DriiJPPCTP/mTWIg4IIQEX3GgJ+mB8RymqYuelF5yYLshHkIpun2iRifYYqOza3TaQGgh qKO9hFvFmsHl+ga7/4y/TZeU225QLU+HXNGgDmJQ9YpXvAIU2mVyFnCc2ABVHUgdcpXDfuu3 fksX2Kqfl9uhpj/90z9NDAEUS8P0MakoH9c6sfGy8gOtE0MPzeMKI00o66j0hmTJvceIh6DC 17/+9WgPlgSiobNsVKeWuphH54CdIfa99IpG9ABZXehp24AKApqpTSfkGH8bnEkWfNKJRgEE bYona3PRMjBZlmjYYVMqpeTKiv9WBtDW8Ct+ZHypKlTxVfkyRjvg9cu//Mssv8U/hpuf4YQ+ kYoA0EC34K3QSDVfcyPEhvWUo29IS0bD745+edCMx0wVcEuVydmA/0YbpsjWXxVz3MLrq+ar M1DBqofGRNpDA2y1mAgkG5N+xnchQiG5K6ulH2E0o7EnOr+tRRDHPyTQ2j7sYBClrPkP1ASj JEHv5RNOSrSI1s+nBStfUSoREGGgBB0iX1oDG+0hUhqhU2sgIECfpe0EzSwr4bpt2IrjyK+s G9KH6o18YqxWksYt6hqxUiwFACVTwtam76KmeEw/SgL1oFq8kdo8jjH9O5oErOmK+rWUY9Kb 2uMKwVHyoNfx9LMwVoFldUnGz2a6UGVTDyUtVAUTxGSN6ViZlwr1yo65EXbMoQqEah56Iz9p LALEEvqnsFPurx5erWS1l1ReT2iW0jkr4+K6UEavkp8Nm7AzUPGqzbAcgNqw0pM8xD6OK0Qq WKSO8bcmtK1YSFmqjhAEiWHWcbVrbZRDKSJZjgQj5sTKfIqnZciz2GWAEbwIZUDgw51lmaYO sB5aAyOqIOBZEMWrrrpKQQb4cPzrE7VJ2MOBgi2/4ksBHQpDzlUE1NbyIAIZVW9QnKHTjAqv anmxvUF7NOKVJhFOoRYAey8GRWuUGeNvg/iDb+KwZ7wBCuCDFTI89LuViqhXsaXSG0IV3ie4 MKYy3GuIaBzonjqc9rDkk/GjABoGiPmjP/oj8l0Q2Yp9Dp1ab6ceDqiUOv4JOgSmn/jEJ3Dp wpS5XaP9KMkttJBHY0kRlreGJUW0Fv81zdPW8omgiWRJe3S+ATgYPZUDL9pAeWpWzHFwbqMS Kfn85z+fJlGYZvBJg5FeBhPPvvAGx+FMvY1uZR5rjzM80AwiSpQkKIvknDFQkU41R0ZO8x/Q 9SpLMSosINf1vKqXKD7sXTrSlqxioiM6VZ+i5BarIbWpFKjrKpT20CTcLRqhTTH1MoM//aqq z4pDZ3/iWfgqNMMacwwuD8RBjwp20D/UbciYqtI0g9dXz4eSfB6kEjAtIVXIgw8+SPNUzAWv KCUD3WWMv/XOIJVdrGB+NOlSyrfs+uiV9T5xs8rblm+4MaNo2XAlo6/z/wN9yFrv0HzgtgAA AABJRU5ErkJgggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQACAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAA4IWf8vlPaBCrkQgAKyez2TAAAABkAQAAEQAAAAEAAACQAAAA AgAAAJgAAAADAAAApAAAAAQAAACwAAAABQAAAMAAAAAGAAAAzAAAAAcAAADYAAAACAAAAOgA AAAJAAAA+AAAABIAAAAEAQAACgAAACABAAAMAAAALAEAAA0AAAA4AQAADgAAAEQBAAAPAAAA TAEAABAAAABUAQAAEwAAAFwBAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAABAAAAAABzAB4AAAABAAAAAABzAB4A AAAGAAAAbWFybGEAZgAeAAAAAQAAAABhcmweAAAAAQAAAABhcmweAAAABwAAAE5vcm1hbAAA HgAAAAYAAABtYXJsYQAAAB4AAAACAAAAMgBybB4AAAATAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgOS4w AABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAADRirJ+ExAFAAAAAADRirJ+ExAEDAAAAAQAAAAMAAAAAAAAA AwAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/v8AAAUAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQAAAALVzdWcLhsQk5cIACss+a4wAAAA7AAAAAwAAAABAAAAaAAAAA8AAABwAAAA BQAAAIAAAAAGAAAAiAAAABEAAACQAAAAFwAAAJgAAAALAAAAoAAAABAAAACoAAAAEwAAALAA AAAWAAAAuAAAAA0AAADAAAAADAAAAM0AAAACAAAA5AQAAB4AAAAFAAAATkNBUgBpdGwDAAAA AQAAAAMAAAABAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADAAAAMhEJAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsA AAAAAAAAHhAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAwQAAACAAAAHgAAAAYAAABUaXRsZQADAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIEAAACCAAAAgwAAAIQAAACFAAAAhgAAAIcA AACIAAAAiQAAAIoAAACLAAAAjAAAAI0AAACOAAAAjwAAAJAAAAD+/////v///5MAAAD+//// lQAAAJYAAACXAAAAmAAAAJkAAACaAAAAmwAAAJwAAAD+//////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// AMovv/yCJq1RmbBUGC80NBSnPUgE7ULln1JHA/7QIA0l9cGVWUeW1atXr1q16sMPP6SsYQru d955BwlXe/7BvZF/VFiBUmdg0aPILeo5KvyGvoL9R88qpT9UgB4oQYIKZBuVx0C3GsE0fPnl l9966y0EEJVjh/KgLl26RFFiEwKkVDBKi6esNwpBuCJkONJFFB1i6o7Kz8+nEvuoYOfNKQj0 dFe4MeLi4hDNdvvvjxaQQNT8X/qP7urqSnUz9bALKlxcX19P7x7wf9FkSvpkdQQKei7H0NAQ GlCx8W/o/U0tAPpgI9If+kHJVGoN8k/ZbDaaE26TrgKiiy4m6fjSnRicTFawSTugP46DCgrS UxhRrJEKTdvl3x8qw8PDs2bNojsTUEAyUYFiem9RXQhOImhJatSYPv/XxnOkhIREIjlz5gx4 CaAcqcg21fdIdMGfANPs7GycNvuYchrwyQQqfHIGCViZP/zwg43EeuaZZyIjI6kUKbrYg5X0 PG2w/3JycuhOt81sKerGgB9kzZo1cFcgnYDTHi1it//+UIEfMTExMTk5GXQKGNpJSUkxMTFg FdEfnYYAQoE9pLlgGfRjWloa7AK+YVlZGXKNbcK89IEEtNzZ2QnnOnDgwEcfffTmm2+Cl/om Wb788ktfX19oCToL+qRrc3qkkG7DNTY2Xr16FTU+ISEBGp+SkkL51FTw2eY4yEOHT7htoqKi YMf4+Hj4hH3jyHL9+nVYA+2BlQUFBV1dXUiQIwFPqQX7+NsfLbfPd7/zgsTALR9oSSFI5wDc DoFAwCMLLAMH1Dibzey4e9v+u7he+sTQqTa28/fg+bMJrdnwRxUbhUgHF79pauY9b/9d83f7 je38PWD+bi8e6PJjqmagIPPvbcafwB9+B8/rtfP3EHF8J3+lP+rAxku4t09m/hOuzs7fQ9FD d9KFv7n+IYTv9u238/dIlpt18R9/qv0DLHb+Hnn+Huli5+/RNhxv9o7t/NmLvdj5sxc7f/Zi L3b+7MXOn73Yi50/e7HzZy/2YufPXh5R/qYeZ7TYVKvVDHXqI9luPLmMTvPrCqutlhvVYr5R 0QYT+5qgWq1Gq1WP4wayGslqpp1LR9aJv1pwM1QTbobzWyxENVmJo5B/tuhghRW/ZcXvWTWR zTOjx1lNXInVzt/vLpYp6q2LyWqyTPQ4QGQ2ExyQywhbinKqw6foP/RHAqIJ3s1wZBPRqSbc euNgxH8ka7gZuDKS4Jpxk9liMpN/uHEoqAhBPQ4UW03o6011Ki7heLesU25vxTVGi1Jn1Jlx A/nVaCJ+BDt/94Y/CgGbivr9Bj2Ty3qyGi03+hhxZrBYjKRkg2pCgg5VC1npcJDrDWYrVOhU qHrLjWqelHOWX+9F8DZRDRMVznNDON2vCo28wTR5Y+IWLSmh7fzdC/4sU1Vg8FcadeKrAbeV MRR/qNpQaDABalQlmEObIeyMtIooV1pwlRVX4UTVTFYtoYmNhEi2TE7emdT7v2KdVqeS9lPd b1NtrwURTF6s3mw2EGmkZvIYxv+yPIP7wh/95U+EOpusVvhJJ+uUPTWVPXRL44+cjXqjIsmE KmUaWqj1SHOSKyd2MU6qUw25jCScjgQP1qiBRjr09GZMdf9MdV1T4GeemlgD0QyrimyMwWA2 6Ky4zHjj+T3UT23nz5Y8lHkxMUvZDL+Z0WoyQLUY9VDhlyR+TIMWqkWvMevUJq3KqFFCNagV Vo3KolaalHJUjQqZQT6ul0n140KddEwrGdWJBFohXzPG046OaARcjWAAqprfrxzhKLi98uEe 2RAbqmqoWznYpRjolPW3jfe1Sjkt4p4GqKKuWnFnjaijStjOEreWiJuLRM0MUVO+pKUAPkUN OeL6TEl9urQ+WVJzXVR9jVt5fbgicYgVM1gWOVAS1sc801cU3Mc4wSk6dcvaP0UdLD59y9pX ePKWlVsS1J93TMD0VtSdac/xrcq5IOR1w49If5W6nb9byzzqCTfErOZJ5kx6rVGnMWjVeo0K qkk+bpRJDeMSvVSsFQs1ojG1cFQ1JlCMcGTDPdLBbslAF1Rxf6eQ0z7a0yrsahzrbBB21Ata awRNVbyGCm4di1tbNlLB4JbnD5XlDpRk9zEzewvT2YzU7vyUjozo9vQrrWmRTckX66+fr004 Wx1/uir+VHmkDyvyOOvS0fKwg2Whu1nnPFhn3MrObC0IXFfgv4bh80P+8ZX5x5Yxji7OP7wg 5+CcnJ0f5ez4V5bH2+lur6RtfSbJ5bHEjY6JG7Dr6x1vWZOnqNfXOdyyTrV9zC/T41Zjqeux 5A1Y8DcOVw7PGe5kypVi6llEdv5uLfko+NBjr5G0A/gQeTq1UqtSaJRyXC7DZePWcalZIjaK hPqxUd2oQCvgG8YGdYJ+9UivitsDVTnMlg10SvvaNb2t6p4WZXeToqN+vLVG2lQpqmcJ68pk 1Yzxqnxxec5YaSafmcYtSB7Kvz6Yl8jLu8LNiRrKiujPCOtJOdeVFNKReLLtWlB3nE9X3PGu q54dl/d3XNrRFr6tNXRz2/lNdRfWVJ/9qTrku6qTy6tOLKwMmF/u8xXr+OfVh/5ddXBmxYF/ sPa9VrLnmaKdM5g7HQo8sIKtv68Wuv6+mrL1LzluMwq2OWa4OMa5vdye6683KKp7hfQXqeH/ dWmn94A/cF8tJiKEYQXD3WjCjQZcr7NqNVAtGjVUk0ppUMiNSqleLtaSWpWoIgGoVPXoiJo3 oh7hKob75UN9isFe+UCPvK9zvLdd1tsqZTdLOxslHXXi9lpxa6WoiTVaXyKoY/JqCkeqckcq ckbKM7klaQNF1wcKEgYZ1/pyr/ZkRrHTLrJTL7CTz3Ylnuq4Ftwa79cU4914xbMp8mDjpf0N YbvrL2yvO7OtLmRTzan11UFrqgK/rwpYUe67qOz4/OKjX5d4flpyZFbRofcK979RsPt5xs7H 8z0c87djua73puZvIenc6sTY4pTr4pTt4pSzlagJW7DyLY6FW7Hw1VhkyKGGYVwiGdMOlKIH YdFns9v5eyj445Zn3wV/TWG7G8/fEX/M+8Mfw9UBap6rY+4WxxwXsm4h1me7YqUe0xhrsPO7 5xTVVWikytGuQeFQFeKP/qogO39/Bn/jPS2/yR+XlYH462dcuw1/LVe9m0n+mu+Mv+LDM4sP vle073Xgr+Be85e9zSnT1SFrC5azlah5W4FIrGAbVrrTsdQVi/3ltcjYlGGNGZcMChta2e01 Wq2Weiignb8/lT9Jd5OkowHxJ2qpEDaWAX/82qKR6gKKv+Hi1Nvz1x43wV8zjb+GqfkrPfJv 4I95gOCviOSvYLtjwb3jL32LY+pmLM0Fy3bD8tyxfDcCvkI3rMjDIXu101mfw8VsJfxUqt6u 8c7KtrIK6oUfNk9gsfP35/Enaqv5I/y1XfVuvTzBX0vY7ubf4q/k8MySA+8x975euOu5wh2P MdwdGO73jL+MLU5pLg7pW7FcYNoDy9mG5W4hlHLqOuz09gXXmB0CmVXSw+1t6RS0lQwwS9Rq tc3jzx7dSUaPJH+E8JvkT1BXjPjjVuYMs7IQf/2Fibfhr5PGX+vFCf4a74w/JslfobsDyKd7 Z//NICw/Nyx/B5btgYEsTNnokOny+KW1r3nFpbQLteZR8Qi7r7e9ob24cJRVgJ5Lbufvz+YP jL/f5G+4LB3x15cf/5v8tZL8tYXubrktf2WH/1168CPgr3jPa/eDP+bWaYVbHBigfD2wDDcs cZPD9Y1PZG570c8/JKNPLFLLlBy2qLezr7G4Jjubk59O8Uf97Hb+Hgx/Yw2lwB/hfPxO/jqu erfdMX+lhz4B/kr3/wPxx/S4x/yVbnIs2oTlbyWMv1RXLGHj9KQtL+TsfGdvvk6uU3MlQwOc Vl1HRXtZdl3R9arYGKVSaefv9/CnMxBVqwfyzGqVSa0wquQGpcygkAB/OplIPy7USkbRkBpR +TzgT8kdoPiTcTqkPW1ydut4V5O4vR7gE7ZWCltYo03F/IYiQS2DV503UkkEX0bK0rjFyYOF iQP5sQP5V/pyozhZlzgZYZy0Cz0kf103+R+U/dcQsrH25LqaEz/VnPi2KmB5ld9ilvc8ltec ksOfFB/6qHD/O4V7XmHsfDp/x/R80ku4Z/G/jY+B2EveibF2O2VtdSpYg+Xumj0rckgnVcj4 o+L+/uHWxsFaVndRVu31y3VJUQqFFA1eo7FjlMHw35eX9b/LX3XgKuCv0nfRLfnL85h2b/nL 2Y4lbnUsdgX559i8DcvyeG1LaHJCi14lkoiHhwU93QMN1Zzywva8pIq4sKq4C3b+HjH+etND e1PP3wl/dad+seGv7Nhs4I958MP7x1/qDixrG5a92bFsK1bpOuOQj59ruUyqweU8nrCvl9vW 1FvB7CjKbEy7yowILokIksslN/Nnsevfh5A/Tk5kb+bFu+av7PhcOn8Fu+8Lf9nbMeY2LNMd K3XDvPZsWXeNzxrScZVS6dCAoKttqKG6k5nTkp1QHR/KOOddcM5rfFxE5hmaqTReO38PI3/9 eZdv5q8zPuhO+Kv0X1bhs7DUa07p0a+LD30M/BXsexv4y9/xFPCX53Yv+SvZ7pC3BWN6YP57 v/8moju+B9dKtf18tpjTxWup769ktuYlNaREVVw+lR28Pzd4v0QyZrXemLmC3upn5+9h54+d dKYz4eRt+Gs8vYnOX7m3M/BX4vmVDX+5252Av7xt94y/zC1OeS5YxObPVgSVH2o0CtVyg0Ig 7u0ZbW8YrCvrKs4GzVsTd74kzDvdZ3uWr7tYPGrn71Hirwecj5Rzd8FfCShfkr+iAx/cP/6y NmExO95zOZK2J1vbIpKbVEPK0UZpR9dIfXlPWV5rTmJlfGhZ5In8UweuH96YdGSDUMi3WAx2 /v6b+avwW4r4Kz7yJcUfY9fL94O/Vnds35Hz69JURb1WXKHAxzulnFpuZ3V/VVF7YUZ92tXS K6eKLnhnB+yK27c6Yd8aG/6MZrOdv19RiOZ54GaD1aSHihv0uF6H67RWrQb4MyoVBoWciD/L xQaZCCrKqleL+MqxEcUoV80bUXGHUfyZgK+fPclfC42/amFz+WhjGb++RFCdT9SqHF5F1jAr bZCZ1F+YyCmI4+RF9eREdGeEs8H4SznXff00OB9dcSdar/o3R3s3Xz7WHHGo+dK+5tAdTefd 6s+4NJzeQMRfgn6sDlxJyD8f5xKvr4s9vyg6DPr3g5L9b5XufrnI40mGO5H8kvf78w8SNmG1 OzCWB1YADscmLGPD4/nbn2lwweYdSl4fPRjfDDemDJcNiIZHuL09gob0npKslsy4urjztVEB jACPTK/1V3Ysjt65WCzoI+fgmYn5gWZyVorF+t9H4KPBH6+umM7fUFnqXfNXH7L+DvnLc78b /hjbpyVshk8sd6tDEpnhnPjLk6f37fo5sv5KjaJHgKvHNRL+wEBPw2BzRV9pVkteYnVCeNml gOKzR9KPbUra/124y+xLrrPt/P2WFgabhJhzdO/5k3Y20vkTNJQi/vhVecAf6F/EX19BwkPI X/42LG3rY/EbnWLcHVJ3YyVbsfDd3807JT7GEvUK9bhCK+Ep2Jz+gc4ibl1mRz6jKSOadfV0 wVlPRtDO1EM/x+1acmbdJxc2fWLn7zdMQMQfgu8e8ifrbqb4G2upsuGPT9p/f5y/6hM/UPwV H/uKeeQ/FH8lu176I/yVbcJKdj95yfWxpO1Y1Q7s4u6560Mrll+35nONSqUcF46M9XB7ujp4 bQxeVVp9embd9fDSiMC84N25Pi4Je5dfcf0y6Pu3zqx9z87fbeH7NX8Wo+7e8idqq0P8jTWx bsNfLyP2LvirCV4L/FUFrCD8j0n+Cg/NAv6K9/0d+Cvc/hfEX+7vz/9rccMSXbG0XY6NLliO xwffnM77IlWV1jk6bjAp5aLxIba4p2O0uXqkKreXmVKWeLk0Kohx9nCal0vaoR+vbpsTuuaf XoueC/r2FTt/v+X/TvIH8N0P/kD5UvyN1DIJ+Cb5GyxNGSi6fnf8Ec4vjT+W9wKKv6ID/6L4 y3dzzHW7G/5y3LG4tRhrHVa6+0PX4ISv45WnmlVaqxjXSUSj/OHebgW7TlJb0MPIbM1Oqk44 X3TBKzdo1/VDqxN3L4va9Mnp717znP/4ye9fsPP3G/wBfGZitvm950/S0UDnD5xfxB+vMhf4 47IyEH8cxrWHkD9wPnI3/yVuy0yPkJh5yQbfMqtcpjPjMqmwb3Sof6S5WVRfOliWXZeRWJMY 1XjlRN7J/Rk+rvG7Vsa4zg79+d2g5S8cmTvt3OoX7fw9GP7A+X2k+WvchOXuec09LOLdaOPa TLxdgON6k07AZw+zRf094urqQWZ+EyOtKCWqNDK45vSRFG/3hIPrLrnMD107M2j5K97znzjw JXZ+9bN2/n6H/0Hwp9ch/ibizyolQtColBoUEi3tqRqaMZ5KwFWPcIE/1eCgYoCj6OuRcbrk PZ0ydoec3TTeRSSfStqqRC0V4mbWWAMx+Q3sP+CPV0Ek3yP7D/jryY/py7+M+OtJI5JPEX+d sYFt0T4tV7yaCPj2N1/c1RS6vfHc1oazm2tD1lefXFcZdMP+Kz32Vcnh/zAPfszc/z5z7xvF u14o2vF4nptTjhuWuW1iuhqqv8pncSFULXM7RqRUbcHStjjlbMFKXbAw169crzLejxnfnqsb E+G4TiGXjghHh0V9rcMt1f2VzJ7C7Na02PrYc6xQr9xAj/QD6+Pdlkat/+Tcqr8FLn7y2Jxp x+ZMP/fdy2L+APGoGsSfBT2VBj3Lxs7f7+SPyn9G/KlHR27wN9RP8EcIP5I/Iv5y3/mrCl77 2/y5O96evxJ3LMHF8drmx0pcHcu2YUmuMy67Pntt2wv7z1SsjO75gSHMHrWA4DMp+CaxSNXD H2mv6aku6ijMas1MrIkNKwv3Lwjek+y5IWXPD9Eucy78/F7wsud9nR87OscJEDz73Yt2/u4N f2j8TUPCpxETjxQC/pT8YYK/kcFf8dfb/ufzB/p3kr9ZzAP/ZO59vXj38zf4c5uSv3RXrNjN KWX9tMRNj7F2ORZuxILcZ3pEJH16Hv8lQ580qJDjYJ5I5GP9WgFX3NA51FDSVZLTnJ1Ud/1y RcRJ5pnDWb6uCfu+j9u+IGzNh0ErXvJZ+Jj3Aoej8zDPuY5nvn/ezt89408nE9H5A+FH8Mcb muBvsJfkr+PP4a/m1C+/zd9Okj/32/GX5fZ4iQvGAkZdndI2YjkH3vMMj3szDl8Ygaf24XKj QaeRKUTS8eHBsd7mnsay/kpGOyOlMeVqbcz50gs++Sd2ZHiujt25+NKmmcGrXvVZ9MSx+Zi3 M3ZsAXZ0vuPJ756x8/cn8DegGu4j+esi+OO0yXpb/xz+Kk58T/FXcvTL4kOfMw99xCQnXxbv eZbgb7sDwZ/7lPyVbsHytzuVuBEB58jdn7tGFS9Iwj8JVxd360hWpELBiIQ/runv5zez2pqY 7KK0prSr1bHny8ICGIF7so79krh7WaTL52d+esN36VPHnZ2OO2O+i7HjCzHPBY5B3z5r5+8+ 61/e4AR/Q2yCv772P42/yqA1wF+l/zflvkts+dv3tzvkL30j8fSCrI3Y5b1fbIsof+MS/lW0 PrMZtK4ax2W4foQvHhCNDOg72yU15W0lRV058fUJ4eURQUUhh3OOb03ZvyrW7evwte8HrnjW 23nGcWcHn0WY/1LMe6Gj5wKnoG+fs/N3n/0PxB+3l+BvoHOSv5Y/mb+y4/Nvxd+MPA/sN/hz mx6/fvq5IytdYhpmRuPzLqsSGuTEc1F1Ulw6ZpTwxGPs4e56UX0Nv7S4MSepNTWq+kpI8bnj ef67Ug+uTtjuHLXh4zPfveG36Amv+U4+zpjfIsxvMea1wOHI3GknVtn9j/sdfwH+eH2/5q/1 T+CPDL7cir/DHzIP/oPk75k74a9qCxbmtXxdfPOHCfjsK9prTVriIeZmuFSNQqDW9AvF3W19 DdU9rKpWRkZd3oWamLPMC745/vtSj2yKcV92eePn5394J2DxC97g885z8AP+FmLwCcsH50wL WvWKnb+pyuQjjif4m3jgLuKPmHyunUg+1YPmVUhQ8Fk/LtSLieRTHfU8Xf4w+B/KIQ7Yf8qB bnlfp5x8+Iaip1HWXS/pqJG0V4pay0VNZaMNRfy6AsQfMfhbmjZQkoziz8Bfb24kO/tSV3oY O/U8Ofk8pDM+CPHXfPkY8Nd0cV9T+M7GC+4NZ7fUnd5Ye2pNdfDPVSe+rfL/ptJ3UfnxuWWe X5Ye/oyx7+PiA/8qPfhG6b5ninY4FbpjBW5EDl+JK5bk6pi2bVqlq2OJi0PSlhnZG6a1/ISt 2ndu83XB/GvW2ZeEMY1ajQk36w1ShU4tkoxzuWPsbl5L/XBNaQ8zA5l95ZeOM07tSffakLh3 RazrF+Gr3zq17OkA5+kBYPYtcvKcP83b2THQGTu5CDs829FvlX3893+Mv8J9ZPyPkH9PFXoQ T75iuGOF27G07Vi5h1PmhhnRG2cUb3dsXI+lurwWHHxwW7rwpwTRz4nS0HqTwAA/i1GvlYsU aqVAIBkY4HW0DNWV95UxOnKu11wLK7sUXHDqQIb3tsR9P151n3/xlw9CVr0UsGiG7wIHO38P F39ydsN4Vx3wJ26r+FP52z+zaP97hXtfKdr1JPBHTL4k51+mu2EpLo4ZLtNZbljFFixhy5tH AkPW5yqcUyyrk8TRdeDbW4mH6BuFShl/ZIwvGxwY7W4frK/qAfjykxuTI1mRwYyzxzK83BL3 r73itih8wych378esORJ7wUOYPbZ+XsY+RO3VyP+hI2lfw5/zP2zmHsJ/gp3PVmwYxrh/xKx PSx7E5bigRV6YOUbsGse/94Xlbkyy/yfGHxJojS82SAjnk0qt+q4GpVAIR8b43JE7PaR5ppe VkEnI6Ul7Ur11TOF545mBe5OPbghfueqS5u/PPfzuwHfPAO0+TpjJxbb+XuI+RO2sIA/QX0h r5Zx3/k7MLN4/z+K977C3PMUY+eMbDfH9K1YsgtWusOhxgO7vgHz3f3t7tj6Nblm5wTD/Kv6 tD7LiB4nXmNjEsjUwlGFYow/Iutt5TVX9VcyOwpSm9Ku1F87X3HJjxG0O91ra/Ke72K2LTi/ 9p/g2/ounnF8AQb8BS9xtPNn54/gr+TAh8Bfyb5Xmbufyd8xPcvNMc3VMXmLY4Urluz6so+X 57qkkYU5+KIr0l1J3AQ2riFo0OEmkUY1KlJp+nnSgdYOZXvdUFUB+BzN6dE1cefLI/yZIfsz vbZc3786dtuc8HX/Avh8lsw4vhDzWoD5zccCne38PWT8gfMh7awF/gjl+yfyV7z/g9L974L8 K9z5VI779Aw3p3S36Rkej0e7veUbcsE1B1+WjS+OER7JG6sZId5SRISccIPVqFIrZNJRyRhn UNBcL25m9RZntOXEVV+7wIrwLzpzIMfXNWnfj9HbloT/8t7Jb//qvXjGsYWYzyIi2uI/39F/ 7jQ7fw8jf6K2qj+Zv9L9H5Tse4e55xWGx5NZ25yAP4AvZ8/T/tHVB3LGFydZP7+k9ixQdwhV VqsSJJ/GgEvVBolMKeEKZF1sTUerpKWityyju+A6aN6KqyFFF47mBe5MO7I+xn3ZpQ3zzv70 qv+yJ486Y8Cf/zLsxBKnwAXTAr6eYefv98ScicxTE6oUf+i1R0by/TPkm49UBrVCP8kfyj+l +EPwqfnDGnIIWM3tJxDs7yKevMsm3rwg626UdtZPPPm+pYLwf+uJh0+i/FP05oVhZtJwYeIg 49pgfmxf1uXejIie1PCeZOLhG+zEU53XAjti/NqveLcCf5cONobvbQzb0XDerfasS03IhmL/ nytOrKkO/LE48Ju8gIUMv7kVRz+v2/dh0Z5PGHs/LDzwVt2BJzrdsNIN2Jljru7JvJXZ+PIE 5abkwUsNYx0yvR63Em8aM2isZq1OJVFJ+HLeAPgcgqbqwXJmR256bcqFqjiAzzvDZ0fq4V+u 71keu+0/4b/848Sy6QFLnHwXOoLlB9UbsFvo6Lfo9vpXTzz5AO50C/VWOjt/95o/lH8wTia/ kPLv/vLHOb0B5F92wMqsgOVMv2VVXs6lBz7P3zWz5tj7qQffvL7zL4ytTtk7P7gYHno4f2Bj 4Sj4uZuzpGF1ykaBWaHHyVc+6aBq1BKZkCse5oz1tg03VvWxirryMxqS46rjzpZFnsgLOZR6 bEvi3u+it311Ye27wateDFw6zX8xwR+Qh/jzcXaAr3b+Hgx/E/lXk/kvFH/jXQ13wt8Q+eaZ m/nrTjjZER9wG/4aTv9cGfJjWdC35b7LazwX1h6eW37kq4JjX6YffaPO8+XS7S+H7//mYGz+ hhLjyjx8VbLWndEf1iJrlRAveiWeh6YzqDQakU6jlPCFXI6A0zbSVgcOL7swsyU9rio2vDQ8 ID/EM83bPfHgz1fc559f957/imePL5oB8IG0A+AAO3q18/dg+CPgm+Rv4s1Hk/yhNy8g/gj7 j3zzDPCH3rw1XJw6VHQd+BvIj6fzx04iJn/8Jn/FwT/UBH/fduLbRr8llb7zKn2+qjv6WcvB WWV73kjx+CT8dNBRBv+XIuP6bNnmDN0P13Emb7xLYdAi0wuMXbVaoVDwpeMy/uBoXzuvvX6w rpRdnNmWFd+QeJEY5wjyzPDacW3v6pgdiy65fHzqh1fA4fVaSGhbqiLyQAR6/0b82c7f/eRP yR0A4+/Gm7du4k/YXG7DH3rzAsXfQF4M8NeTfomdEnaH/LWEbGwI+LHOf3lV8KLik/OKfD+r ODCrZecHmb4/hVzJd83ENzHwbYWaTRn9xwsFpYM48VJq8g3CZrPWqFeCa6WVjEu5AjGni9ta 219TQjzAJSO27lpoeeSJ/NOHGd670w6sv+q+OMLl0/Nr3wxa9ZTPEkfvxRhijo6gnb8HyR/A pxjuvw1/hPCb5G+kuoBQvrfij5MZdTN/7Vd9p+Kv6tTm8qCfak+uaA5cWHno69TdX8f6/Bx/ xXNfAXsXQ70jF19/3bwuYfBMM79drVOaVLhZS3JgMJjUWi1c1LhWwFdwOGMdxOPC2aW5HbmJ 9QlhFVGBzHOeOf4euUc2Je9acdnl83M//z141TN+S6d5LyICLsjgs6l2/h4YfwAfUelvHiT5 A+PvTvgD4++W/JFP3vW/DX+ME2vKTv7YFLSqxfsb5pGfL/t5+l7L3Vc5vJqBby/Wb8wSbM0U JbcYjSqQeSohrkHXZdXriEml4+PQfklft6CzkddQ2UuO8DalRFVcOVl8/mjeiR3EfCKPpbFb v76w5p0Ty5/xXjjt+ELAjhjq8KZVu/33UPBn++bLKfhDb575Tf66r5+9E/7agte0+X9bdWxR hu93V2NOhpZ2HGHhazPxQ7kql2z14Qodc9io0RGJpLjZihvUShxXG8wmhRYXyiwjY8r+Xm5H Q2dLOaessDU3tT45uvzq2YJzR7MDd6Qc3Riz+9vojV9Ervvo9KpXvJ2nH5lLuLr+zo5+zjcU Lh1Bu//7u/lDwWcLCZ95MvhMvfncrNUYNUoUfzYqpUTy6eTkc51IgPgjnF+w/7jDiiFi8q+s D/jrlnG6xtmtkq5mlPwiaqui8g9Q/JlXmc8tzx0uBf7ShouShxiJ/Xlxfdkx3elXulMiuhLP 9SaE9CecGrh2khMT1B0V0Hp9X03sAVbk4Zqwo23nDnSf2dZxbnVL2KqeEyuYPpujQ8KDk7r2 F5lcCnD3fO2xIs2hnKGrLeMt4yaZ1WzCdUarTmPGFWYiAGzU6rTjUuXYiGyYI+pqHqpn9bDy uxiJzekxVdGhpRdOFAYdyvDafG3v8ivuX11e/8bplc/5Lpzh6+wEPm/gYkf/RURu81Tyz3sh FrgUC16GBS7ETizEjs/FPOc4nP/xr2Ojg0T+qcVEPn4SN+lNJHxmO38PGX9ZF7syw7oyQtmp 57uJh5+eaosLaokJrLnq3XzpSHfYvs6Lu2vDPcrPbq0L2twduDnnjFdqamooq/8IS7ezAN+d b9pToNhZMMrss7QKcZEONxEPujUQvq7ZqjLgBHxymWJMIB3qE/a2jbRUcyoK2gvT6pMjK65e KLoQmHviEJlb9UOU25ywDbPOf//iiaVPejtPQ/wFLHL0I5zfWxt/UL0WOXk5OxBB6fnYicVO /gunH5s/7eR3Lwr4/Sj/eYI/o9nO30PJX+55dm5oR1Zoa/r5xsRTtXEBQF7dVe/aC/6tl7wH og8ORW5vO7O5JNAj90xQ3uW486X9p8qExyuNe1j41gLDrnxpeL2qjI9rdOBi4MQTv6GnrSbc Sug8rc4Akg/gEw1xBGwCvv6qoo6C1MaM2MqrZ4rDA3KCD6Ufd0s+uDpuh/OljR+f+fHtgCWP +zhP91oACpcY3vBf6EDw54zZBF8o/g7MdzwGpC6ZTsC6xOnYfMeDsx0DVzzLG+GQtwFpCViJ FzAQbyC08/ew8deTE87ODmtPO9+afKY5Ibgl3q81zqst9mjrZb+WCM/2sD3t53bVnz6aHxEd nd14pk62rxo/xMIP5pv3ZCm8SuVJHANHiRsBO5MFyLMaTRaDkZxwYQJbVikj1O74cD/Ax22u GqhmdjMzmtJjqhPCS8P8Ck4fzvTdlnzo52u7FkW5/Pv0D2/4L33uuLMTwOe1YAIyYmIHObfj ZvmHauCyx4nQNCjleZjfAtjM0XfRjNC1r3BHOBaLjhj0JfkjELTz9xDyB/5Hb9rFnmTizR8D KacHkk5wrnn3xB5piTlUF7qXdfYo4+rlpIKa0DqRd53pUDV+sAjfXWTcW6y8UKeuGjKOa6B/ 9UZcDjafmZCARp3JpNXrtRqVUioS8wbl3D4Rpx0kH8DXS8SZY2sSQsuiThYE7c8i4YvZ6Rzh MvPsj6/7L3rS82tQpsQcSu/JCJ8vyR9IwZs9jwlxOBvzm4edXuoYssQhcKGD51xs/2xH32+e GR0bMhOhH4I/Uhbb+Xso+etLj+lPjepPuTCUHALw9VwLaLrsUxV+tOtKACv+YkJ2QUj10NF2 094mfFeZaW+u2rtcE8iSJrQrO+S4HHxbi0ZPwKfUgqWHm3W4RW3SKzVKpUwiGxuRAHw9rbzW GlC7XUXprZkxdddCWRGBheDwem9LO7IufvfiqK0fX1jz+slvnvZ3dvKeTUwg913iCNWHHOcl 4HN2hOo9RQgmZPH0QMLzdTzwBeb+Ceb2xYwDK16/sHOOXCE0WQj+8Mn5bybCGbHz97Dp38yr fRkR/Wln+pICOq751sYFFceG5cVdKcmrS2D1BjUp9zVbdpQb9zCUPkxlSLU+rElcwTMpATSj BQSejnhvrNlo1BvJPjabzXqNSiuTKEV86Uj/WF/XSFPlhM2XdrUq/nzZpYDcUwfTfD3SDqxP 2v3tVdcvzq/5+8mVT4HrEOTsEOzsAPLPd4kDVB+SMyAvYKGjHynwKLMPpcB4zSeq55zHd3yC eXw+/cCiv571mFcY48PrLMWtcr1RifgjJB/AZ+fv4eSvPTMS7L++zFPsFN+GxIDytIiSooKy 6rZDLbhXLR5YgQeX4SfKzMHlurA69bUWzaAKl5qI7sRNOlyvxg3gW+JKExlrA3NLY8DHZUaR QMnt53e39jZUAXydzAzC4YgPLYkIYpw5AvAlHN4c5/5ttMuC0DX/Cvzm+eMg3uZiJ5yx04ux o4DdYhLBRUTkGeCD6guCcJEjyj8gfN752LF52FEi1IIdWfRK6JZPG+MOGzkFuFEAjQATVAMu EK4H/iw0/sAstfM38doFRN5E1essOi3iz6RRA39mhCA583wq/pTDQ/LBAXl/r5zDVnK6lT2d cnarrJPgT9xRJSST70XNJWONTGFD0WhdgZJZKClmcEvy2CUZHcUpnUXEw8cH82Ol+ScG0oNr E8MKUzMzCtrjqyVh9fqgWnNIgzmozuhXrfGpkJyuHE3vkLLFRrVl4kXOxOMzSbVmIZI7TUZw OvQGvVoD3q5KyJMNc8TdLSD5wObrLElozr0KDkd55Gnmae9cv13JB9fG7lgW5zYz/OfXQr55 OmjJdG9Skh1f5HB0ocPe+dMOzJ9+ZAG4wE6gkYOcHU8tcDw1H7u0BLvgjJ2ahx37D+b+saP7 3JfO7lnBiPPv6ekWicZMJgN6zwyt/k+Uh44/ZUeTvK1B1lwjaaiU1JeL6kqE1YWjlYyByrTh qnReZeZoeYagOIWbf60vM7on9XJPenRLfkZJeV1y3XBEg/xcvfFsteV8lTW4QhNUoTpZLb/S riocMfUq8HG91QAe7iR/6L2mIFnMAJ9JB/BpZOPyUb5kkDPW04pCLezSbICvJvliSdSpgjPe uYF7045ujNu1LGLr7Ivr3wtY9rzX/Bk+C4jEKv9lTn5Lp3k6Y+BD+JOjuqTYc/ACi3AOOLZO Oz/Hdv3H6eiSFyN2zq2I8RK3F+JaHo6rwNVBLSFecmk2AohQwR6w8/dg+JO2tUtam4XN9cLG alFDpbCuREAkvzAGG69zaxNHWQljRYm8/CROfnpbQVZDUV5eVW9OHT+5UXW5CT/bgJ+owwOh 1lsuVMiuNqpz+/XNElxgIFQrGbw1Tjw8nTQkiMENgM+o1elUGqkE4Bsb6BnpbB5qrOirLOws TGvNSQC1Wxx5MifkaJovMbwbv2fZpS2fnV33nt+yF72dn/R1fgzkHxFkdsaOOWNH5mHnQAuD nFuIBS92OjrPcftn2PYvpu9xfvqEx4q8Kz5j3SxcP4bjWiK2jFs0Wj1FHjAHVo1d/j1g/nhd TdyOhpG2Wl5btYB8+ZugoYBfm6uqSRGXJ3GZKV2FmfVMZlllfV4TO6djOKrDeqkVD2vAz9Th ITX4qTrLyUZNSLOM2aNtGrXwdbgWmkyMIoDHoSeCy+gqcHIsFS7EoDWoFRq5VDHKBcnH62qh 4GtKj6lJvFh68WR+iFeqj0fi4TXxe5dEun16Zu3fA1e+eGrlU4ELp/vPwwKIaWzE0FnQYofA pU4n52G+X2P7P8fcP3Pa4fz8qe1zWUm+YnaeWS3DSY2vxa1inW7cYNJZCeMT3Q9mskw2DLf+ 173n/JHhT8CpEbCr+J3lgraS0WamsLFgtC5PUJ0tLC4YKi1pqawtre/Mah6+3iGN69bFdBtj mvHwJjy4HvepMQbUqqJa5IV9iia+SqLDVUbUkUZiIMGiJxwm8i1+JHtWwps06KGdGokIJJ90 sGeU3TJMersozld97QI4HAUnj2X57bp++Je4PYuj3T8P2/B20LfPHV80w3cOdmI+dhqsuuXY qSVE9PjI19iRudjWj6cfWfpa9IFlNUmB4xwWbhKT0o6YN2IyW1UmswrH1eQqA3q5OTTJckPa kfn9RLHz92D40/RUK7orpW0sUVMZ8eaZ2lJudclQRXFdTQ+rYTC/XZjarYxnG2O78NgWPLYR j2oyX2rUXapTxDZJ89jS5lGVQGMggso4GkYzEJVYxo0WXGUmRxOg18HQ0muNSoVaLJSPDIv6 OYLORpB8nIqCrqL09uy4hsRwVkRg/unD2T47Uo6sj9u9NGLbvwG+09+/6L/4Ma+5DkS6wCJi xOLQl9iuzzCPL2d4rnzt7LbPGXEnhxoYuJqPlCywpTPjKhM5gGEhXmNuIm4Fo9agMZkJeWyC m8JkQSMcUKnRDjt/D4Y/XWedsr1O2Fw72NTIbmprb2E3tfTVt/RnsFUpbE0KW5fQZYjrMMe2 WmObLDEN1rBmbUKbuoyjGRzVazVEEA/8Wa3VYLZocKsexW9x8jWxOpIIInWMYE+nU8jVIpGM OzTG7h5pax2sK+th5RMvIU+NrkkgkpnzQg6l+XqAtwsOB9h8p9e8eWLVswCfzzxH79nYnq8d d/wHc/3MYbfzC2d3OBfF+I11VeAWlYUYQiacG4PBoNcZJrKnSAFHiDUDmdJCWnhWnMysniQP VWCRGOq18/fA4i8tzWMtLX3N7S2tnOoufnGvPG9Anz1kiWUbE7uN6V3GrA5jWqsxvlUf0ao/ 26LN7jSVD+M9CiKqZ4TutKCcJYvRYjATphURNDMZcYMZVKCZiDYDfHq9RqVWSSXjPJ6wr5eA r76+t5zRVpBam3KlPPZ8aWRw4bmjGf47E4+4xO1cHuk6BxyOgBUveC2cDpIP4PP5Ctu16IXQ HV9WxR5QdufhxlGQZICW2ojLzLjcCKqfOD35wxHhHdyo1xnNBFgW6o2+VhMZcETMUSLQaplE 0M7fVPxBB1tp/CHywI7Xa/QGjdaIXj6tlJoUYqgqpUijEGnlQs04XyvmasYGVHyOittj4PUa ub3m4R7jAFvV3yXkdA70drB72+t7eJXsUSZHktevyhoyZg7i6Rw8nY3HduOJbDy525rapslo ERd2iOoG5Z1jOpApyISy/rpYzBNxlglXA3xMMs5n0MhMOqJ54HAIe7tGWhr7asq7S4vq0lKa 0pJrrl0pPB+QG7A/19c949Av8e7f5O9469qaF085P37gU6ctM2dsm/dq8K5vMqO9+zl98nEZ ElRIsULVE4kM9vIg+DPp9EatDuQfCD/w9cxKCcBnUQpN8lHj+JhJOmoQ8/VjIxr+sIY7qB4e AGdzfJAj7e+T9vWP9Q8PDXB7hvgdw/yWEX0tV1syqAWxl9FvTOsxpXQbkzsMiR2mpHZdWoea wVZVD2m7JEaBlhA2CD7EH72pv26+hTT5dDq9WiuTqMQCCZdIaRlprhmuLestyWvLS+1KvVIX fYZ51iv/xJ4cf/d0z1+i3ZeeW/uF/4q/HZj33MGFr17csagiPkDYXoSrh3BcadQbKEONwB3N j7NY7Eg9GP4IFaxTW7Qqs0YO/BlVBH8mpRCXCqxSvkUsMIyNavkC1ciYnDsmGxKOjIyOjAi5 w8L+QXHX4HjLkLJuWFM1rGMNmEoHTAUD5lyy5vSbcnv12d06Ro+yrF9dz9OzpVYgT26ecCFt 4LsRv6CMKjLOYtJrtCq5UiZRCHiSwX5+Zwu3oXKkpmSIldOVQ0ydbL/sV3/xaPmZfdk+WyO2 Lw9c/eWJX76+4LH0kqdr7uUTw81MXDOK3FYLqFazfkJdmi0TN8D/VNTuQfJHiBILCBOqgiQw 6PQWvYbkTwH8mdQyg1JKPPxFIbHIhEapENxM2ZhYJJCO8uV8nnKEp+4bU3PGtF0CfQvfUDti KR+2ModwxhBe1I8X9OGMPnN+n5HRpy8e0JUNassHtV1jqiG5CYw8tRUnI2dEzNZqNd5K2uGo nSjIQtwhOrVeMa4Q8aX8IUkfZ6yzjVtf3V9R1MfMZOfENyeGVkYF1oZ6ph/fEu6+6pz7d1FH XXIj/Xoq0nW8ZlyrRiabAbcojAaZVqMxGAjizRa4cKhIxSP9a+fvAfNn0Kr0GqVOrdQo5WqF TKmQjSvGxTKZQCofFiv6RGq2UN8hNLaPmVp4uia+oY5vquRby0Zw5jBeMITnDeLMAZzZZynh 6Fl92tpBbduokaPAh3W40mDWWKwoZmYi33tIij/jLeFDj0cnH9Sit+rURoVMIxbIuAOi/h5e c8NgfRWnvKiDkV6fHF1y5XTeOe+sU4djvfaknDxenhjJbSw3Sfno4OQMDOKYWqNRaTLqJqZj oMgO6cJOnhw0r5EKLtrL/eOPyIU0W01GM1UNevDuCAR1Op1Wq1WptUqldlyhlkKnyzRcuXZI puOM67qlxnaJsVlsaRRZ6kWWxhFj7YipimcqGzGXjFhKhsygdln9Flafum5I18E3DomtQhUu M+JKnEjUs0yOUwH7E0+CJ0Jpxps1r2Uiv8BIZOWQ8Gklo8qRQVFvl6CjGdRuL6uwPiuJGReZ HXEuO/IsM+5SVWrsQGuznMcjsrHIZHeUfELEa4x6ND5LXDfSvGgoxfqrQB0ZxbNbfw+OP7XO qNIa5GqjVG0QKw2jcoNg3MCTGQYk1j6JtVdi7RZbu8TWVrGlSWRuFJpbR/FGvqUW5B/PUM3T NfC0bTxdN08/MG4QqCxqAxkzI+MVIOvUVjI9hByxnehyMmwB56Xr3xu5LUADeOMaJZHJNzYC jo6gq224sYZTzWplpNVmJrBSYlkZiY3M/MG2Jr1UjBPeiQWlORlI+IwWXG/FtWaiFXA0Qs+i vHwqUGy2TFSymCZNQHt5MPwptWaZ1jSuNolU5lGleURmGh43D0st/UIc6oAI54jwHhHeLTR3 jJnaR42tPEsTz1TL19cKtM1j2n6pXqgwK9W4kux40uIC59ZAxpANFjD5JsK2E5NxTCYcxXVt wy4IPpMJvA01kcPMFw728jpb++urukuLWgtyu4ozB2uLZH3tuFJKzS6D/4noNGFZEhLVMhGm I/IVdMQgxuQ3E2EGAocGC24j/xB85v+Zcdv7z99Nv6+ZvMuhh7QWM1SVyaw0muQGk0xvHNcZ RlW4QInzFThPbqUqfGUr8C4Z3iHFW0XW5jFz06ipUWCE2juq6Bep+QrduNakMRGuhJmY8G2y TlGmaqaJGkU1mdEcIlyjtyrUFolYPcIVdHX2NdR319Vwmhq43Z1j/RwTNYH+19WOwiPCn8UK foDabFEZwR80y/WWcb1FqjOT/AFwFpB89MoWmanaI7aAIuZI8b5xXKS0SDRWhR7XmAkBQw7L EhLmLvizUA6vwWRSqpVjIskgl9fdyWd3CTg9kuFBxZgArEAi2d5qNk88vdW22lF4NPhTk6P4 KhMxyiQzEFWit0p0OF9lgcoDzaswceXGG1WqGxnXgyHIlxvHVBaRBpfq8XEDrjHhelJgWSy0 QJ3VfCf8UaoWBd6IgQdySE0tVyjFUplgTMzlyYUCtVRkVMkJFUqMdSENarbclGdst9seJf6A PKWRqBPw6Ygq1uICtfmWVaOzQNXqrToDMc/RYCI0JGAHBpyJnFEzAQZ6wN4dRNDo8KF8KoPB oFAoxiVSqCqZ3KBUm9RafDKpmKpkJNBg5+8R589oURqsUBUGq1xnHddbpVocqlhjkmjNUKU6 0MhWRCdUm/yOiQpeo+lGnQik3VnekQ1/WrJoNBqdTkd4qSYzcksnBvmtZsAOKjl5h0xMsPP3 aNt/RjOqagNREYtQVXoTfNUYLVqTVWfG9ZaJSna6aTJ0MlktJlsi8d+R90ZH0GQwkrETi00I 8FfT9YisO9w0aSza+XuE+bPecBmJiD90vZ6sKGvISgtMoIn7ZiLr2Eg8r23S1ke707t+IhuO TBH93YU63SRtk+rWbKWSnSernb9Hnr+JUakJq23yXSBWq21/kr4sAHUDCFqQjGDVYrBYjUT+ CqEZidEuvZWM/P3eMjHOayvqbNqPQsRoiMzO36MXf7YXe7HzZy92/uzFXuz82YudP3uxFzt/ 9mLnz17sxc6fvTyC/E3HMOwxBwf4fBz+vT/jWWwGyaQDNg2+fwx/cMKI8v8BEspHPqYQAABE AGQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6BesFPwJAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAADwAE8HAAAACyBArwCAAAAAIEAAAACgAAQwAL8EwAAAAEQQIAAAAFwTQAAAAG AQIAAAD/AQAACAAuAC4AXABNAHkAIABQAGkAYwB0AHUAcgBlAHMAXABzAGkAZQBnAGUAbAAu AGcAaQBmAAAAAAAQ8AQAAAABAACAYgAH8OIPAAAGBgt3Xps48a14xPyyi2dWlF//AL4PAAAB AAAA/UgAAAAAiAMAbh7wtg8AAAt3Xps48a14xPyyi2dWlF//iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAA AGYAAABlCAAAAACaIMkQAAAAAnRSTlMA/1uRIrUAAAACYktHRAD/h4/MvwAAAAxjbVBQSkNt cDA3MTIA+AED6sxglQAADzhJREFUaEONWjuWpMoRzXrnnaMVZFmzgsSVMR4sAqoXIFnQnhZA soDnAY5WAPQiQMaTIxc2IK9yCTJK90byr+ruyXN6popKMv4RNwIuD/XLq52c3m02t1++U11+ jUw74UidHc6tHL7+Iq1fIVNNGhRAqVebOE4HGjRAy1XfS/UtGZxubu3UKx0cVKZAcnQqAil7 lvOZ7DdkKqezdhh1wFNPShNFurvTCdgAra/Wl2QsBLE9aXx6Cg00uqDChq8IfUGmclZlY3Q2 fTvo44mUqodIXxH6lEw7mZsQOTFZKVC3JweDbnsFQie1bmr8jAzusF3ybFsQsCBcqaNz0+O6 qCJvL03028urrbVwrETb02Gqmo+Bfx9vzKxJVODsJ979UhrwavvohU0rDWYpjcoMPx5XpXrX t9MrV3glDRQWucjM260sf6Bbjo50Rnc+SaSDKAAXJ0Fl0+Np5Y/G5PlyOTchP5q8eTxK/D0e /L2cvzQ5Fr4sq8zDfN52OPeJTJM/sHW7My8VSYaPsnyknkxpZnJ5mvJCKYz41eRp/ILOWWmt szCL2Zk+C2vRQqatKuRTl4jusFMzY7d1upkDTh1E2ZMjnMi0LrMqsgfrproQb0D85Z6OEXWD rKwiP2y3CnTOjngkAyqQY+NNjrlFLvEHhk7oDIdjI8i2uIvsgmtDnqMfHMlMkOXZjys9jJ6g u4HOvrRx93gJas/GvDIVnekcyGSwy6KK/X25/vBfrQWdA5m2VtfH2B/IwIzQ28Hh92SqsOqj ncYqBgxL5M14a4hESR3KHi/Vu9EvqlqmI7C8o/379hnarNOVVZYz+hvcKVNd4Npz0Eu0j9qJ JEinh0xu7d2aavPXnTRTVidrBrEdFOT1pBHWiT6qf045atAp5LI2JO/a2lUyG4D8zg3WwMof abpFZax8DEo8quZhQonEmMGLQG98pOo4RnT6u1JG8ZY9mjxEvljWKk1lqnFXLoLSvc1ujPCb VO468FYl1sLpRutE7CicOtjb62aEvrPauyRtqANsXk2ysvzw/C4SIL8oLezEmnksDuU//FEa +Yh0V26JxTxKHSNVbUeEjU+CWIs01mZ6cydhok9dHbWq+hCpuin03PWEBlxthzy9Je0pqstu 7ycmKlavnsm0uh2DUw1r+xiZxNYolVypmyNBR9416qjvVqW0SRiNR2e8IWst6WEmM2VdcBAG EVMkXUnYEvpTlUtoHpGT/zg1QsxZ/Vlx7TdDzMStXqXzZCCMOlXDsc+tuvVmyh00h+NsXifv m4tCZcOI6KWo1fWev4KeOsnMfF0sBAuzbO3XYr1Sp/lc5eI0DuEZOVwVvpxr+IQUuRBbNs/Z H7I6tUhDYdQpyhfrZfd7l/RScpI6URGUxZWZ0SEy+elN6/scvKe0CpdHLuAmgRxwMxUeyfgm w+OYqgijIoS5E1S0D9VMfd++5++GMVIVWk95lt07gnalTy2C7XtvPS+4hMJu5T4HlP5yGZom RhA1CgGvHqUCNAiRGqgvo6nCh/ZpgbfsoMEjT0vRPsmUTbkqV7YSD/hYbXgPzFbqvDGgZeQO hbhUSDOxCsGA7NmF9j5EH0AGZJVkzsJIksKBQif1aaoJw0eKAC55hzEPo5pUh7Hm8eTK7/ZL 7+SZneAFGe9jM5ntgFQ3kDEkmUbFWmuDqgGRuGbZ/ZfUrDmGuTSntPC0ythgVxFb73P7+iYe VSXvylYDXe7WXA3cvDP0C65d2VNtn7vBX6Z3qf4G3wQZdxv3wHvyOcdsiWS5hbyEcsKt6l1x vcO9/ZJ7UGyzKIredN3fVzLzB6meDtkQnhoq5MIWSYOpPasvKpzASLHegtTj8z2OrBGeSnfI RUA62GR4eUqZTEWGbTEmGTfWdIFNPoyS1BhPWi1JUvZK4gbbjCE7Tknfg6chn/r81naO6uad 6H7BbumDj21JewPjury1A3BXdnlUehqT21Uj2CrXu8S4LAKbUWB44+g0RVLaaTOVQz/aPh26 BJxJdCOKIQ/AZwABqvfYa9raaACIROAihCVCf1cuS64334l7q7Qoe2B/znkSxIjwXrFF4jGQ ox7Tm3XMAsHo3Ye7snoQYJJV1aDRvuVZsKAo2oamiT+CZK62DhqKfLJflqcfoTggkztdADTj A/apBT4JN8Yx81sNJab2sverpXp24VS8X4IIMoCDjQph6LKiTiUT+HeES+xosZZSKF1NpOHv FgzCvFaFbTDRrlTvCjl6xp4boBUN/c9RU22IiLQcdANDaV/o9uLiKxoENxngLv6m6wKJdgpz CoxboLQKyk0GqZ3JEqZz871vQKgUHBBRVVzFadoj2JE/8Niyc2gLJNAt8jpcQExzNeLEgyJ5 WSdm96zzHO74ZEvgADcDBRO7N5VWisBwVlrVj48SzMb4Q3P75ZoWaPPZLrAxFUU9DJMR9WKR zEiFVcH7FDcHBPT6GO/INPMXC2WbVX/s57D4rTKEWnYj8lRoz6cZevzSsr0gxaqahUiZKksW IPKb78F7WObj7XKBQ3+vk691imYLG96LQV3rj3eBkqttEtSFEItcrjD45XH9N0T8z5mL88SF a//1G/wFOZTeGPl8I8y8XD452+88gFofVWc+dGoXiMlkg8yzJp+nbmlH0NtE63HkBIq59uWa rmB5YG25WQzFZM3dWmTIo1E1RAm+1hoytlM1APK5sdpoYuDWodmrokF5LEeHZrRVSBLWDm8D XGGOvhecUp3Ju0vGDunh3JOv+90dJhjzfFRBWFpOL4VMNnNvr7UpFw98pY4JHlJN9wq3psh9 vl4/rxGKia49cnjVgyDSQGXW1FkFhUrHJeG+uj0jMO18NrqFaP77T4yDy4EZirdrxLSNqoeg mVEaWpkFXpXxHjeu6KsRIBrO3xvgdEC9F6tBf8pV4kiCWkFqizSwiXu/XC4oDhkEfl72jQMh ZvNVHM5cn9d05R6b1BhZaCGFRTLR2KqRkzHEJ9v8Fz7QouPjmVuKSGAdVPlnMj2KcHIpPqYw be4eG3ipFjGJU1OgTeDrkzJSNWNk06x9EGdpjW+CD4uonweDCq832JcTqm4QGjAfFemo9DLP AZaXHgtoHXvCkF0X4W9jANvPPcAD0D7lUWwWwDPorp6m2uRaDCYnePFaS66w1aXo+zFHtpVl obUof/TwVxRhlsfxkQZ9cQXajIKIW6iz7ppVPUgRginxXmQB3cI4t6yGwT6MHT/aG6Aa4scZ QQzAaqsBRuIoRxyqQ4YPF0+RxwWyrWI2QcXP7uRiXQxPnDYB2Yb3zgwACgMmFHAKheI3DAhB E0TR9QKGWzXlfX8XS4Sq4CVZ1goVh1ymOgzKMoz5esz2iFcQnEylojQm5RtIqMTZW9q3OLnD BucwtYhc4AbkCzcMb5d1QKy6wYSQFb9Euu/qvu8HipNRGKi9mlBogG6U6yvB8QwkjFtLDIDg OmlDCzOmGnRnMX9FS7bOgHceiABA/4QRi0pDQz9EA2fYOdItsNAM8cBdGzX7mobrpPrHH38K vbDBEEqaLBkQf75yI407WjieHmI8LAnApLx76T3nQqCB4POsLSb186//S3rW0DcdBiyxlhbP lujv9x0X/QNV3Yd6mqFhAGLP6i7t2m6oFa+PlQemEkKlRChqQ5yqPx4/wR40sAjh+0Yql03p 3Fwv0jEWl42N78dTP7liE1miW5RrfqqOKQf1iJm8lCHfty4xKc00/uCLEorbaM7/sAzmMfL3 UQzjzPcepxwodMkdeBaRNCo073dk0JtJ/GzbA/vsGqm/RRpA9Qq4+bIqFSnGPgC/dkrM8Ma7 4M1L5HjpmXCEFQU/EF2XkGc3h4QozT/9IwETN1tmgzSzCKHv89eIpB+ZpRGfk41uU0I1ZBME oVN5A+enPCvbvRq6v1cS6Il678yuBkgiaotExGZajHM4OsBYtbbAC4bOpptmfwYfe19hJ+h0 duEuN5NNIn4zyf1aTOszHdlQYWqUqSpC+AObjbbrkQYRmiuc90rj1ISuhVDRTa7iGEEnpse8 wSuVkbYpkTMGPGGZXRBRRpVLM9NgIOILcR5jSjMfvz6/wXwYwjK1YYgRYoLq3TLnectp2pcX +YfeCxPxcxmmnkoy/CHejV6ezszqPK/t2Rra30gX+TtmwXXYR0OoBjbGlRsnPDmh9NndTzdn rAGfwlgtQ9fupwHXv/z3X//5h8zl3RiZqRPUOK+Fnlcbokkkh1gMFNESDMrBb84JMUuZDAe5 WGgxlJIWA4HXqGSbUaLi+9GUX7snhYATNRisOpVOBQH7FdgnB59o/u8ueQ/x1LgokVIIAega l+aW3QM/l6hdjj5bheIkUhjdZn9cWAlS57kHPzktCWFijNF8zsnjJm5oPGAmbPLQCZvmEeli dOWzKMwF15Eb53V4hAc6zCSNUEmpt2aZZWF2hWyGuTl0pUM/EaTS/DGcs+XwD9E1qZSn53gH MlBmSFQjDx9JK1c/4ToAVjiFMoFJJD76Ig8jlISbQbMNgId4MYqTUDF+rvhaGj68EDoiRomb kj8V3AHLTylRy1JMBfOH+AZTiVE/kx9akrucySRdIksdqazpdaYr8vDEFAknVD/aPxRsVILo fB9CxeARA5+5NiH8z/wYMNmg2qhnIQVZzlTOZEQeyfQpjk5ZBSFTjFNWiwK4wTeYFclPqdrH D4iH+lRiOvwJlScy1GkqQV0y/JkQSA8BtakBbBhMWI3AQETjTzzwZ1qX+SrT00ljYsbzIp0V SIJxGJh2Wp5Iy3aclRpvxFS1w5Bgg0BTgBD42HNHsaHOJS3ctK3Sbk70CFKHh4MyR9u1ZxZh mPq5WKX/7e8skZOrqQ+66tU7EE/SkNnmAZQsEgDtYgA9u9H+ccUKnGP1Z+LDBTgMEp2faQiB Fw/yxYwgIBZiMiCrnptNHdunZjYKQht47TBS30T45F2O5YUR5qus1/N4jemNyQz/7d7ZQDnD JTw0dphMfvLSyKdvpqAVaztAhvM7IMyaT4cBqrsxyV63b+Tri/dscBgIocUTAbY1j/T2FyBJ kn36WsrXZKAaEsJU74nSgah/mYevMR3Z2X/7+h0oebcJg/poe2Z0lAuzhZ6PEyr39Rtk377R JaN8y3e3OFY4rBFDXA3ULC99fS7JN7ZZbmQrBvPg2YVcAVaf+7flBbWvtDUf8q00fh+9YOYY E/b5XGkFv5PD3/+LZLhVXuLbr1+QYtn+f8oDbxa9UuEDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC7wAAAEQAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA0Mnqefm6zhGMggCqAEupCwIAAAAXAAAAGwAAAHcAZwAxAC0AYQByADQALQBjAGgA MQAwAEAAagBvAHMAcwAuAHUAYwBhAHIALgBlAGQAdQAAAODJ6nn5us4RjIIAqgBLqQtEAAAA bQBhAGkAbAB0AG8AOgB3AGcAMQAtAGEAcgA0AC0AYwBoADEAMABAAGoAbwBzAHMALgB1AGMA YQByAC4AZQBkAHUAAADnAAAARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQyep5+brOEYyCAKoAS6kLAgAAABcAAAAZ AAAAcwB0AG8AYwBrAGUAcgBAAGMAbABpAG0AYQB0AGUALgB1AG4AaQBiAGUALgBjAGgAAADg yep5+brOEYyCAKoAS6kLQAAAAG0AYQBpAGwAdABvADoAcwB0AG8AYwBrAGUAcgBAAGMAbABp AG0AYQB0AGUALgB1AG4AaQBiAGUALgBjAGgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADEAVABhAGIAbABlAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAIAAQAAAAMAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAlAAAAFcQAAAAAAAABQBTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkA bgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8AbgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAgECAAAA DgAAAP////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAApAEAAAAA AAAFAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABTAHUAbQBtAGEAcgB5AEkAbgBmAG8AcgBtAGEAdABpAG8A bgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAACAf///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAADgAgAAAAAAAAEAQwBvAG0AcABPAGIAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAIA////////////////AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAAAGoAAAAAAAAANgBybB4AAAATAAAA TWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgOS4wAABAAAAAANh1BwUAAABAAAAAAFjZVJyAxAFAAAAAADgrcWeF xAEDAAAAAQAAAAMAAAC8BQAAAwAAALAgAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgAKyz5rkQA AAAF1c3VnC4bEJOXCAArLPmuQAEAAPwAAAAMAAAAAQAAAGgAAAAPAAAAcAAAAAUAAACAAAAA BgAAAIgAAAARAAAAkAAAABcAAACYAAAACwAAAKAAAAAQAAAAqAAAABMAAACwAAAAFgAAALgA AAANAAAAwAAAAAwAAADdAAAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAABQAAAE5DQVIAAGkAAwAAAEUAAAADAAAA EAAAAAMAAAAkKAAAAwAAADIRCQALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAB4Q AAABAAAAEQAAAERlYXIgSVBDQyBBUjQgQ2gADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMAAAAB AAAAAKABAAADAAAAAAAAACAAAAABAAAAOAAAAAIAAABAAAAAAQAAAAIAAAAMAAAAX1BJRF9I TElOS1MAAgAAAOQEAABBAAAAWAEAABIAAAADAAAAAQBzAAMAAAAGAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADAAAA BQAAAB8AAAAgAAAAbQBhAGkAbAB0AG8AOgBzAHQAbwBjAGsAZQByAEAAYwBsAGkAbQBhAHQA ZQAuAHUAbgBpAGIAZQAuAGMAaAAAAB8AAAABAAAAAAAAAAMAAABEACEAAwAAAAMAAAADAAAA AAAAAAMAAAAFAAAAHwAAACIAAABtAGEAaQBsAHQAbwA6AHcAZwAxAC0AYQByADQALQBjAGgA MQAwAEAAagBvAHMAcwAuAHUAYwBhAHIALgBlAGQAdQAAAB8AAAABAAAAAAAAAAMAAABRAEsA AwAAACcFAAADAAAAAgQAAAMAAAABAAAAHwAAABoAAAAuAC4AXABNAHkAIABQAGkAYwB0AHUA cgBlAHMAXABzAGkAZQBnAGUAbAAuAGcAaQBmAAAAHwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1p Y3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIERvY3VtZW50AAoAAABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQu OAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAEwAKAAEAaQAPAAMA AAAAAAAAAAA4AABA8f8CADgADAAGAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAAgAAABgAQ0oYAF9IAQRhShgA bUgJBHNICQR0SAkEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPABBQPL/oQA8AAwBFgBEAGUAZgBhAHUA bAB0ACAAUABhAHIAYQBnAHIAYQBwAGgAIABGAG8AbgB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACwAIEABAPIA LAAMAAYARgBvAG8AdABlAHIAAAANAA8ADcYIAALgEMAhAQIAAAAmAClAogABASYADAALAFAA YQBnAGUAIABOAHUAbQBiAGUAcgAAAAAALgBVQKIAEQEuAAwACQBIAHkAcABlAHIAbABpAG4A awAAAAwAPioBQioCcGgAAP8APgBWQKIAIQE+AAwAEQBGAG8AbABsAG8AdwBlAGQASAB5AHAA ZQByAGwAaQBuAGsAAAAMAD4qAUIqDHBogACAAAAAAAC/JwAACQAANgAABQD/////AAAAADEA AABZAAAAsQAAAAwBAAApAQAAKgEAACsBAAA6AQAAOwEAADwBAABjAQAAZAEAAMwCAADNAgAA /QUAAGgHAABpBwAAHgkAAB8JAAAgCQAASgkAAEsJAAAoCwAAKQsAALINAACzDQAAXxMAAGAT AABdFQAAXhUAAGgZAABpGQAAHiEAAB8hAAAgIQAASiEAAEshAAC7IwAAvCMAAJMkAACUJAAA dCcAAHUnAACDJwAAhCcAAKUnAACwJwAAuycAALwnAADAJwAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mEAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmgAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA mkAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAmEAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAIAAAACA CgAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA CwAAABgAAAAYAAAAGAAAABsAAAAABAAAvysAABcAAAAABAAAYBcAAL8rAAAYAAAAGgAAAAAE AAC+KwAAGQAAAAwBAAAkAQAAJgEAAEQkAAB1JAAAkCQAANckAAAGJQAAHyUAAL8nAAATOpT/ lYwTWBT/FYATWBT/FYAAAAAABwAAAAsAAAASAAAAFAAAABsAAAATIZUAEyE0/5WA//8DAAAA CwBfADEAMQA1ADQAMgA2ADEAMAAzADUADABfAEgAbAB0ADgAMAA2ADAANAA1ADYAMQAMAF8A SABsAHQAOAAwADYAMAA0ADUANgAyACQBAAAeJQAAHiUAAMAnAAAAAABAAQAAQAIAAEAkAQAA HyUAAB8lAADAJwAAAAAAAKUnAAC9JwAAwCcAAAcABwACAAAAAAAHEwAACxMAAKUnAAC9JwAA wCcAAAcAMwAHAAcAAgAAAAAAPAEAAEwBAABRAQAAkgYAAJUGAAAeCQAASgkAAFoPAAAuEQAA MBEAADURAABgEwAAYBMAAAEUAAABFAAAtxQAALcUAAAiFwAAaRkAAAYbAAAHGwAAFxsAABcb AAAsHAAAMBwAADodAAA+HQAA6R0AAOkdAAARHgAAFB4AACEeAAAoHgAAbB4AAHEeAACHHgAA hx4AAIkeAACJHgAAnx4AAJ8eAACzIAAAsyAAAB4hAABKIQAAYCMAAGAjAAC6IwAAkyQAALMk AABTJQAAVCUAAGUlAACCJQAAgiUAAMUlAABvJgAAcCYAAHAmAACRJgAAkSYAAMkmAAAgJwAA pCcAAKUnAACtJwAAsCcAALonAADAJwAABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQA AwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMA BAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAEAAMABAADAAQAAwAHAAcAAgAHAAIA //8UAAAABQBtAGEAcgBsAGEAAAAFAG0AYQByAGwAYQAAAAUAbQBhAHIAbABhAAAABQBtAGEA cgBsAGEAAAAFAG0AYQByAGwAYQAAAA4AVABoAG8AbQBhAHMAIABTAHQAbwBjAGsAZQByAAAA BQBtAGEAcgBsAGEAYQBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQA dABpAG4AZwBzAFwAbQBhAHIAbABhAFwAQQBwAHAAbABpAGMAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAARABhAHQA YQBcAE0AaQBjAHIAbwBzAG8AZgB0AFwAVwBvAHIAZABcAEEAdQB0AG8AUgBlAGMAbwB2AGUA cgB5ACAAcwBhAHYAZQAgAG8AZgAgAEwAQQBsAGUAdAB0AGUAcgAuAGEAcwBkAAUAbQBhAHIA bABhAGMAQwA6AFwARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAIABhAG4AZAAgAFMAZQB0AHQAaQBuAGcA cwBcAG0AYQByAGwAYQBcAE0AeQAgAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzAFwAagBlAHIAcgB5AC4A bQB5AC4AZABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAXABJAFAAQwBDAC4AYwBoADEAMABcAEwAQQBsAGUA dAB0AGUAcgAuAEEAdQBnAHUAcwB0ADIAMAAwADQALQAyAC4AZABvAGMABQBtAGEAcgBsAGEA YwBDADoAXABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAUwBlAHQAdABpAG4AZwBzAFwA bQBhAHIAbABhAFwATQB5ACAARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AHMAXABqAGUAcgByAHkALgBtAHkA LgBkAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwBcAEkAUABDAEMALgBjAGgAMQAwAFwATABBAGwAZQB0AHQA ZQByAC4AQQB1AGcAdQBzAHQAMgAwADAANAAtADIALgBkAG8AYwAFAG0AYQByAGwAYQBjAEMA OgBcAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzACAAYQBuAGQAIABTAGUAdAB0AGkAbgBnAHMAXABtAGEA cgBsAGEAXABNAHkAIABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwBcAGoAZQByAHIAeQAuAG0AeQAuAGQA bwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzAFwASQBQAEMAQwAuAGMAaAAxADAAXABMAEEAbABlAHQAdABlAHIA LgBBAHUAZwB1AHMAdAAyADAAMAA0AC0AMgAuAGQAbwBjAP9AAYABAOwAAADsAAAA8Jd0AGYB ZgHsAAAAAAAAAOwAAAAAAAAAAhAAAAAAAAAAvycAAJAAAAgAQAAA//8BAAAABwBVAG4AawBu AG8AdwBuAP//AQAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//wEAAAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAA AAMAAABHFpABAAACAgYDBQQFAgMEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAVABpAG0AZQBz ACAATgBlAHcAIABSAG8AbQBhAG4AAAA1FpABAgAFBQECAQcGAgUHAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAIAAAAAAUwB5AG0AYgBvAGwAAAAzJpABAAACCwYEAgICAgIEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAA AP8BAAAAAAAAQQByAGkAYQBsAAAAIgAEAPEIiAAA8NAC5ARoAQAAAAAsY4iGyJOIZgAAAAAG ACQAAAC8BQAAsCAAAAEAEAAAAAQAAxBFAAAAygUAAAAhAAABABAAAABGAAAAAAAAACEDAPAQ 4552. 2004-08-18 22:20:40 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 22:20:40 -0700 from: Andrew Weaver subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch10] IPCC AR4 Ch. 10 information to: Jerry Meehl , wg1-ar4-ch10@joss.ucar.edu Dear Jerry and other lead authors. I have a couple of comments on the draft outline: 1) I think it is a bit premature to offer writing assignments. I would prefer to have these discussed in Trieste in the context of what we as lead authors believe are the issues that need to be conveyed in the Chapter given the constraints of what we are to cover as per approved process. 2) Ad Hoc meetings by subsets of the lead authors do not instill overall confidence in the transparency and openness of the process. In the end I couldn't make the climate sensitivity workshop but had I known that there was to be an IPCC Chapter meeting I might have reorganized my schedule. 3) I do not think writing assignments should be shared between people. It is the job of the group to discuss who should cover what. Also, my experience from the last couple of IPCC processes is that it is not productive to have more than one author per section. Each section must be written by one person. We all get to comment on every one else's prose as it is. Having multiple writers only confuses the issues. Thanks. Andrew on 18/08/2004 14:14, Jerry Meehl at meehl@ucar.edu wrote: > Dear Lead Authors of the IPCC AR4 Chapter 10, > > Attached is a letter with details regarding the process we will > undertake to produce Chapter 10 for the AR4, and a draft outline with > writing assignments. > > We look forward to seeing you all in Trieste! > > Jerry and Thomas > > _______________________________________________ > Wg1-ar4-ch10 mailing list > Wg1-ar4-ch10@joss.ucar.edu > http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch10 > ============================================================================ Mailing Address: | Courier Address: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Andrew Weaver | Andrew Weaver School of Earth and Ocean Sciences | School of Earth and Ocean Sciences University of Victoria | at Gordon Head Complex, Room 296a PO Box 3055 | University of Victoria Victoria, BC, V8W 3P6 | 3964 Gordon Head Road Canada | Victoria, BC, V8N 3X3, Canada ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- email: weaver@uvic.ca | Tel: (250) 472-4001 http://climate.uvic.ca | Fax: (250) 472-4004 ============================================================================ _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch10 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch10@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch10 1888. 2004-08-20 09:55:23 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Keith Briffa" date: Fri, 20 Aug 2004 09:55:23 +0100 from: Tim Osborn subject: Re: Question on Paleo Data to: Mike MacCracken , Jonathan Overpeck Dear Mike, answers to all your questions together: At 18:26 18/08/2004, Mike MacCracken wrote: >a. As I understand it, the instrumental data were for land north of 20N Yes. >b. As i understand it, the Overpeck data were in standard deviations, and >were converted to degrees by normalizing with respect to the isntrumental >data above, even though areal coverage is somewhat different? Or were the >calibrations done for the land areas covered by Overpeck? The latter would be a good idea, but is not what we did. We converted them to degrees by calibration against the instrumental data for land north of 20N, even though (as you point out) the proxy data to do cover all this area (only the more northern parts are covered). The calibration was done by linear regression rather than "normalisation", so the mean matches the instrumental data mean (and hence the calibrated reconstruction represents degrees anomalies from the 1961-1990 mean, because the instrumental data to which it is calibrated were expressed as anomalies from that period's mean) but you will find that the standard deviation of the calibrated reconstruction is lower than the standard deviation of the instrumental data. This is in common with all regression-based predictions, where the predictors are not perfect representations of the real temperatures, and thus some of the variance is not captured by the reconstruction. >c. Is there a reason the instrumental data stop in 1994 (we would want to >continue the curve to the present)? Is this just because the paleo data do? >Do you have the values for later for this land area (or we could perhaps >derive)? The last instrumental data value is in 1993, and this is because that is the last year that any of the reconstructions have data (I think the file header says this). The reason why I stopped then, was that when I filtered each curve to draw the graph, I was concerned that very warm post-1993 instrumental values might pull the filtered curve up and away from the reconstructions - and they would appear to be a worse fit to the real temperatures than they actually are (because, without reconstructed values for the warm post-1993 period, they don't have the same opportunity to have their filtered value pulled up buy high later values). This is only of concern if the smoothed series are extended right to the end of each record by padding them past the end of the series. I could compute post-1994 values for the instrumental data, though only to 2000 because that version (CRUTEM1) of the Jones et al. data set was replaced by a newer version (CRUTEM2) a couple of years ago. I could of course replace the entire series with the CRUTEM2 data, but then it wouldn't be the series against which I originally calibrated the Overpeck data. I don't know how different the CRUTEM2 and CRUTEM1 data are for this regional average, so visually it might not make much difference. Perhaps its best if I send you both series updated to their ends (2000 for CRUTEM1 and 2003 for CRUTEM2) and you can decide what to do with them. >d. Is there a reason for using a 50-year filter when the standard climate >period is 30 years? Would it be a problem if 30 year running avg were used >(or also plotted) in that the normalization period is 1961-90? The choice of filter length is arbitrary, so a 30-year one is fine. At 03:13 20/08/2004, Mike MacCracken wrote: >Tim and Jonathan--In plotting up the "calibrated" Overpeck data provided by >Tim, he indicated that it was year by year data. So, we were going to do >some time-averaging (say running 30-year average centered on years 1585 to >1970 as data seem to go from well before 1585 to about 1985). We are >rechecking our technique, but doing this seemed to give the same curve as >Jonathan's plot (though with different scale) which we recall he had >time-averaged. I'm slightly confused here, as I think the data I sent start in 1600. Have you picked out the right column - it's the one labelled '5', which isn't the 5th column, because the first column is the year. And I think the last value is in 1990. I've just taken a look at the MS Excel file that you sent, and I think the problem might be that while the columns of data were imported into individual spreadsheet columns, the column headings were put into a single cell. Thus the label '5' isn't lined up with the column it should be above (in fact it appears to be lined up with the column that should be labelled '4'). >Can you confirm if that the paleo data are indeed year by year data, or are >they time-averaged? The file I sent has one value per year. But, Overpeck's original data had 1 value every 5 years, with the first labelled 1600 and the last labelled 1990. To facilitate plotting etc., I linearly interpolated between each 5-yearly value to provide values for intermediate years. Thus, although the file that I sent does NOT have any subsequent filtering applied to it, the data never included any information on time scales below 5 years. At 03:15 20/08/2004, Mike MacCracken wrote: >One additional reason for asking is that the paleo data only go to about >1984--which with 30-year averaging would mean real data could go to about >1998 but with centered averaging only go to 1984. How close to present do >the individual year data go? Just to re-iterate, the data I originally got had 1 value every 5 years. I guess that Jonathan can say more about what went into each of these values. Best regards Tim Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm 1788. 2004-08-23 15:52:14 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Aug 23 15:52:14 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Tonight with Trevor Macdonald to: "Murphy Melissa (COMM) k816" Melissa, There shouldn't be someone else at UEA with different views - at least not a climatologist. It would also look odd if the two people interviewed with opposite views were from UEA. Maybe you should reply and say we can't find one, saying that most climate experts would take the same view as Dave. The programme could easily dredge someone up, but they wouldn't be an expert on the climate. This is the whole point of the debate recently. The people the media find to put the contrary view are not climate experts. Phil At 14:54 23/08/2004, you wrote: Hello All, Next Monday night the "Tonight with Trevor Macdonald" show will be about climate change. Dr David Viner is going to be featured on the show, presenting his view that recent extreme weather is due to global warming. I have received a call from David Reddings who is part of the show's team, asking if we have a climate expert who has a different view to Dr Viner - perhaps believing that recent weather has not been caused by global warming but is merely part of the 'natural variability' of the weather. Do we have someone at UEA? Regards, Melissa. Melissa Murphy Communications Assistant Press & PR Office Communications Division University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ tel: 01603 592945 fax: 01603 259883 [1]http://comm.uea.ac.uk Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4402. 2004-08-24 11:25:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: "John Schellnhuber" date: Tue Aug 24 11:25:52 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Tyndall/ERC memorandum of understanding to: "John Schellnhuber" , "Samantha Jones" Sam, This is the latest version I had from Jim Skea. Maybe you could arrange for a signed copy? Mike At 11:18 13/08/2004 +0100, John Schellnhuber wrote: Dear Sam, I do not have a copy of the final, official document either. Since Mike signed it for me, I guess he's got it somewhere. Cheers, John ----- Original Message ----- From: "Samantha Jones" To: "'John Schellnhuber'" ; "'M Hulme'" Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 2004 4:37 PM Subject: RE: Tyndall/ERC memorandum of understanding John/Mike I haven't actually been sent a copy of the Tyndall/ERC memorandum of understanding, although I saw a draft version. Do you have a copy of the final version which you could send to me? It may be useful for me to keep in case of future queries, as well as forwarding to Nick Otter, although I think Mike may have circulated this to the Advisory Board already. Thanks Sam Samantha Jones Centre Manager Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research Zuckerman Institute for Connective Environmental Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ Norfolk UK 01603 593903 [1]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk -----Original Message----- From: John Schellnhuber [[2]mailto:H.J.Schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 11 August 2004 13:25 To: nick.otter@power.alstom.com; Mike Hulme Cc: judy.henson@power.alstom.com; Samantha Jones; John Schellnhuber Subject: Re: Tyndall Centre Review/Phase2 Outcome Dear Nick, Many thanks for your compliments and for your thoughtful remarks. We did well in Phase I, yet we should do even better in Phase II - with a little help of our friends. You are absolutely right in emphasizing the importance of the Tyndall-UKERC relationship. Actually, there is already a MoU between our two organizations ( which Sam can forward to you ), but there is plenty of room for more orchestration and collaboration. One exciting idea is to operate a "Sustainabilty Hotel", addressing the climate-energy nexus with top scholars and stakeholders, together. This would also be the natural venue for the two Advisory Boards' get-togethers, and there could be joint meetings once in a while. Let us keep in touch on this issue. I would definitely appreciate your sustained advice on this and other matters. Best regards, John ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "Mike Hulme" ; "John Schellnhuber" Cc: ; "Samantha Jones" Sent: Thursday, August 05, 2004 4:45 PM Subject: Tyndall Centre Review/Phase2 Outcome Mike/John Thank you for the recent mail regarding the outcome of the Tyndall Centre assessment. Congratulations on getting such a positive review which relects really well on all concerned and must bode well for the future. I am pleased to see the importance of the Centre being recognised and I look forward to a second phase of action. No doubt Climate Change will continue to feature highly. It is clear to me that next year will be a particularly important one for the UK, not only with its own national agenda but also the fact that it has the Chair of the G8 and the Presidency of the EU in 2005. Africa (and all that entails) and GCC are the two top key priorities and so the environment and energy will feature highly. Also on associated matters, over the last year or so the Carbon Capture and Storage issue has come from `nothing` to something potentially highly significant. I have been in the middle of setting up a Carbon Abatement Technology strategy for the UK (I now chair the DTI Advisory Committee on the subject, ACCAT) where the UK is just about to launch a consultation around our deliberations. It will be interesting how this pans out in the future. However I am convinced that there will a greater need to collaborate internationally, both within Europe and wider. My involvement with the CSLF (where I sit as one of the UK technical representatives) just reinforces this view. I feel that Tyndall together with the new UK Energy Research Centre are likely to be increasingly important in this aspect. >From my discussions with David King I am pleased to see that UKERC seems at last to be getting going. The interaction with Tyndall will be an important one issue. David King has called a follow up discussion (27/Sept/04) with industry to consider UKERCs remit and possible involvement. One way of course would be through an Advisory Board along the lines of Tyndall, something that I would favour. It would then of course be sensible to have some overlap between the `boards` to ensure a synergistic approach. Has Tyndall been involved recently in any way as to ensure the co-ordination issues are addressed? I would be grateful for any views that you have that you feel are relevant to these future discussions. Again, congratulations on the outcome of the review With regards Nick Nick Otter OBE Director of Technology and External Affairs ALSTOM Power Ltd Contact Details ALSTOM Power Technology Centre Whetstone, Leicester LE8 6LH, UK email : nick.otter@power.alstom.com Tel : +44 116 284 5600 Fax : +44 116 284 5472 CONFIDENTIALITY: This e-mail and any attachments are confidential and may also be privileged. If you are not a named recipient, please notify the sender immediately and do not disclose the contents to another person, use it for any purpose, or store or copy the information in any medium. CONFIDENTIALITE: Ce message et les éventuelles pièces attachées sont confidentiels. Si vous n'êtes pas dans la liste des destinataires, veuillez informer l'expéditeur immédiatement et ne pas divulguer le contenu à une tierce personne, ne pas l'utiliser pour quelque raison que ce soit, ne pas stocker ou copier l'information qu'il contient sur un quelconque support. 2141. 2004-08-24 14:21:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 14:21:34 -0600 from: IPCC-WG1 subject: [Wg1-ar4-las] WGI LA1 Draft Programme to: Wg1-ar4-las@joss.ucar.edu This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------090005050702060609050000 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------060204030806020101060600" --------------060204030806020101060600 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Greetings, Please find attached a revised draft programme for the upcoming WGI AR4 First Lead Authors Meeting, 26-29 September 2004, Trieste, Italy. Let me also take this opportunity to remind you that if you have not yet made your hotel reservations to please do so, as the special negotiated rates and blocks established by our local logistics contact will soon be expiring. Also, If you are interested in the on-campus housing, please complete the reservation form located on our closed website by Friday, 27 August and send it to ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov . Please note that priority will be given to participants with lower daily subsistence allowances, but a wait list is also available for those with higher daily subsistence allowances. Best regards, Melinda Tignor WGI TSU -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WGI TSU NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5686/5628 Email: ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov --------------060204030806020101060600 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Greetings, Please find attached a revised draft programme for the upcoming WGI AR4 First Lead Authors Meeting, 26-29 September 2004, Trieste, Italy. Let me also take this opportunity to remind you that if you have not yet made your hotel reservations to please do so, as the special negotiated rates and blocks established by our local logistics contact will soon be expiring. Also, If you are interested in the on-campus housing, please complete the reservation form located on our closed website by Friday, 27 August and send it to [1]ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov. Please note that priority will be given to participants with lower daily subsistence allowances, but a wait list is also available for those with higher daily subsistence allowances. Best regards, Melinda Tignor WGI TSU -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ IPCC WGI TSU NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory 325 Broadway DSRC R/AL8 Boulder, CO 80305, USA Phone: +1 303 497 7072 Fax: +1 303 497 5686/5628 Email: [2]ipcc-wg1@al.noaa.gov --------------060204030806020101060600-- --------------090005050702060609050000 Content-Type: application/pdf; x-mac-type="50444620"; x-mac-creator="4341524F"; name="WG1AR4LA1_Programme.pdf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="WG1AR4LA1_Programme.pdf" JVBERi0xLjQNJeLjz9MNCjQyIDAgb2JqPDwvSFs4OTYgMjU4XS9MaW5lYXJpemVkIDEvRSA4 NjQ2NC9MIDIzMTE4OC9OIDQvTyA0NS9UIDIzMDMwNj4+DWVuZG9iag0gICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgIA14cmVmDTQyIDMwDTAwMDAwMDAwMTYgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTE1NCAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDAwODk2IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDEyMzQgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwMTM2 MyAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAxNTg4IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDIxMTIgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAw MDAwMjE0NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAyMTkwIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDIyMzQgMDAwMDAg bg0KMDAwMDAwMjMxMCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDAzODM1IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwMDQzMzUg MDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwNDcxMCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA1MjExIDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAw MDU2MTggMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAwODI4NiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDA5MTM3IDAwMDAwIG4N CjAwMDAwMDk5NzkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDAyNjUwNiAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDI2NzAzIDAw MDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwNDQyMTUgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA0NDQwNCAwMDAwMCBuDQowMDAwMDUw NzQ0IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwNTA5NTMgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA2OTAyNiAwMDAwMCBuDQow MDAwMDY5MjA5IDAwMDAwIG4NCjAwMDAwODA0NzkgMDAwMDAgbg0KMDAwMDA4MDY3NCAwMDAw MCBuDQowMDAwMDgzOTE4IDAwMDAwIG4NCnRyYWlsZXINPDwvU2l6ZSA3Mi9QcmV2IDIzMDI5 Ny9Sb290IDQzIDAgUi9JbmZvIDQxIDAgUi9JRFs8YWJlZmRjNGZmMGM2NmYzYWVhYjg1ZDFm MzM5ZmRhMmM+PGUwYjI4ZjhmZjYwYTExZDhiZDdkMDAwMzkzYjNhZDljPl0+Pg1zdGFydHhy ZWYNMA0lJUVPRg0gICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIA00NCAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAxNzkv RmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0wgMTg5L1MgOTI+PnN0cmVhbQ0KeNpiYGDgZGBgvsDAysCw RoBBgAEBBBhYGNiAmGMCA8OCewwMTEY8jcvSYLLHco/78KQvqDlwrEviDAMDo1AEA6MHA0MG kIQpBqqSYWBOXgikpYFYBaxPiYGfYR/TH/4AoB4HpgZR1svMS1hD+GaIB3o6nHGc4pDL6C4o wXKzS0H049wDXqufMDoZafg1yARYOEQxvGH0Zp7FLsOXIG4Ac4YqA3PxDiDNBMTWAAEGAGYS J3kNZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag00MyAwIG9iajw8L1BhZ2VzIDM5IDAgUi9UeXBlL0NhdGFs b2cvUGFnZUxhYmVscyAzNyAwIFIvTWV0YWRhdGEgNDAgMCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQ1IDAgb2Jq PDwvQ29udGVudHMgNTIgMCBSL1R5cGUvUGFnZS9QYXJlbnQgMzkgMCBSL1JvdGF0ZSAwL01l ZGlhQm94WzAgMCA2MTIgNzkyXS9Dcm9wQm94WzAgMCA2MTIgNzkyXS9SZXNvdXJjZXMgNDYg MCBSPj4NZW5kb2JqDTQ2IDAgb2JqPDwvQ29sb3JTcGFjZTw8L0NzNiA0OCAwIFIvQ3M4IDQ5 IDAgUi9DczkgNTAgMCBSPj4vRm9udDw8L1RUMiA0NyAwIFIvVFQ0IDUzIDAgUi9UVDYgNTQg MCBSL1RUOCA1NSAwIFIvVFQxMCA1NiAwIFI+Pi9YT2JqZWN0PDwvSW0xIDcwIDAgUi9JbTIg NzEgMCBSPj4vUHJvY1NldFsvUERGL1RleHQvSW1hZ2VDL0ltYWdlSV0vRXh0R1N0YXRlPDwv R1MxIDUxIDAgUj4+Pj4NZW5kb2JqDTQ3IDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dp bkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9udC9CRUFDRksrT3B0aW1hLVJlZ3VsYXIvRmlyc3RDaGFy IDMyL0xhc3RDaGFyIDE0OS9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDYxIDAg Ui9XaWR0aHNbMjc4IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMjc4IDI3OCAwIDYwNiAyNzggMzMzIDI3OCAy NzggNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDI3OCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgODAwIDY2NyA2MTEgNjY3IDc3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDc3OCA3NzggMjc4IDAgMCA1MDAgODg5 IDc3OCA4MzMgNTU2IDgzMyA2MTEgNTAwIDU1NiA3NzggNjY3IDEwMDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgNTAwIDU1NiA1MDAgNTU2IDUwMCAwIDUwMCA1NTYgMjc4IDAgNTAwIDI3OCA4MzMg NTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgMCAzMzMgMzg5IDI3OCA1NTYgNTAwIDc3OCA1MDAgNTAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDYwNl0+Pg1l bmRvYmoNNDggMCBvYmpbL0lDQ0Jhc2VkIDU3IDAgUl0NZW5kb2JqDTQ5IDAgb2JqWy9JbmRl eGVkIDQ4IDAgUiAyNTUgNTggMCBSXQ1lbmRvYmoNNTAgMCBvYmpbL0luZGV4ZWQgNDggMCBS IDI1MiA1OSAwIFJdDWVuZG9iag01MSAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRXh0R1N0YXRlL1NBIGZhbHNl L09QIGZhbHNlL1NNIDAuMDIvb3AgZmFsc2UvT1BNIDE+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNTIgMCBvYmo8PC9M ZW5ndGggMTQ1Ni9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGU+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSImcVtty2zYQ/QL9wz7S UwkCQBIk3ZfKsuKotSVFYurpxH2AKdhiIhEKL3b8Icn3dgFSN1tKOx3P0BgBOHs5Z3fxtcUg hZbvEh5CwCmJBLguwY9PqAe5at1C1upezRg8Fq2vLdxj3PddDyj+uR5hNAzAXA+iKPQQghNK cS0gWbW6wxWDS936gH8bjIu41Y1jDgzih1ZEwhrJLnxBBEIwhvZjvN0vEKWw+xSKJGtRiBPz eW45tzfjs/hzi7kk4na/XjGXQ+BGxHOjyGA4w1E8mF6N/xxMRzeDUdy7hklvNLiG8Qj618Ob XjyA/vve6Gpg0RooDlxQwgSG4xEaWqBbnX9Js0e4ynW1hqE5Hmxs2wWnEfHROjqC/8yVvu4k C5nmxTnMqkJmMNNLvdIZ3DkfZ727M5DZHD6kGVzKhcIf+4s0k3dnBnoQY7JrajirYSNDkStI wJtvQw6SIpA2yryGFE5cykz89VVK8TZHTqMwCvyGFr6hBel4RQIPCDW3A4wnqgP5OBpMGq88 jyBFVBBf4FFOOF4lniHf+PPQ0OvV9IYkDC2yXaDLoTBZRcgORZlQZvk0K9eSimC96rEqSkwm 9YxFL0BDgUCI+LKh3xzn5vgnZyIfFbCzDqcO6Afwzv6OfzfmxTF1cRqgrgLaEFrLaDjp9+EV tRCrZJGliVwibeu1zkv4mKXlJgEhhBgxBk9NDurg/f3gj2qbRZSE4IcbOV3Opn2YdnvX3bCN lPlwkWs5f5YvbbjQ1XKucuiP0ZJL/TagWoz1DvOIK/wIOgzz7kYmJ85koTN1Dr8wcDGLXhRg iJjp7/BOfjv42Reon+8w6KxkujyHdJ0knedH9ptckkxLSR71E27fqvtzWJTl+rzb3RwhVSJz ouZV13iBEYZ1hLtyQYMCY6sTuyXoeHbf6SovF9ArClUUK5WVMFU2ye+wUkq4VnKOKigXOi/g RqkS7zZmvWOJNaY9UZs+rqre/bwqYCaXcgXDrFR5JstUZ0hvH63nCh50DvFC6RyNGdYni5ci TYo2xHmqilK1YVjKJTIzU+tSre6RGy5+8Ki9leleTmrBMyt3wZtWVottkuvHXK5W6ljnwuO+ CI2k6vP7Sncue38BM10kmxuFcLFzxWC9yYjvefsy/+Qw95zSH8zD71mHMT8izJkOroazeNqL h+ORrRxUt7CtzMd9Dl7g4/d0db+1arrMaSJee8EFWnEaiuE5RVH0r3uF7Yq3V0O4qHIlq01N H9OcTxmOo63odvaYzdp4rTKEbqOol4leKYuMCsj1vEqMBP5FV54p9J/G49l4fBtP5AqU4cYo dOAmzVJUT25aU4kNfpA9pbnOjORtUFjNEcd8YTUHIfWPdDhn43gH+mn5YoAaSRrPqbkZUs/2 gRMe7gAu01wlpc7bUNcDEhCSyPnvZWF9tjYZdphj3jZ1g5Ns2I8n9SCzFwJfsJNO7vlo+sVh OXW2ScJ3RYSDYIvCt28B5MFveHA36nadi+mg98dGPA3D1MIE+EY4dMaxV38wYQBq+4zWV5BS HrlgDnMcsCbqnecHU30bLfOE+8pPxyjPTnkc94eqC+u4dtdOaeD+xVZFsnlU/HogZaMNsz34 VqpsruYwrsplmlnNn/DsTZ+c4oNPLxU2vnWuE+z3uVkb1+WuWdutoiA/GQWux8xb5UgfG2bz 9CmdV0ZkC7k2xXGBRf5FVyV2tKLAQIpXBLypSpdHzQPreBh3jpLJApIGv1So7+d0uYSFfMJ0 QKHWMpelwlj1CtTXKl2vMV+2/8xlKU2En22p1Ao+IR9UnbCiCfe72RAfCuledE13K153MfMY sAkzCwyKh0ETVD0qLCq+awz2wcMUH3bEHBebSbELfJioOpsq705VggNi1+KOZ7MBC7wGzHmv sbfMjdRMw/q/g/OgAWyHChe+mQ7bqRIa6uxU+UeAAQC3pS+iDQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2Jq DTUzIDAgb2JqPDwvVHlwZS9Gb250L0VuY29kaW5nL1dpbkFuc2lFbmNvZGluZy9CYXNlRm9u dC9CRUFEQkMrQXJpYWxNUy9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTUwL1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1 ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNjMgMCBSL1dpZHRoc1syNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAz MzMgMzMzIDAgMCAyNzggMzMzIDI3OCAwIDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiAw IDU1NiA1NTYgMjc4IDI3OCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNjY3IDY2NyA3MjIgNzIyIDY2NyAwIDc3OCAw IDI3OCAwIDAgNTU2IDgzMyAwIDc3OCA2NjcgMCA3MjIgNjY3IDYxMSAwIDAgOTQ0IDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDU1NiA1NTYgNTAwIDU1NiA1NTYgMjc4IDU1NiA1NTYgMjIyIDAgMCAy MjIgODMzIDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDAgMzMzIDUwMCAyNzggNTU2IDUwMCA3MjIgNTAwIDUwMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDU1Nl0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNTQgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5zaUVu Y29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0JFQURDRStPcHRpbWEtQm9sZC9GaXJzdENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENo YXIgMTE3L1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IgNjUgMCBSL1dpZHRoc1sy NzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA2NjcgMCAwIDAgNzc4IDAgMzMzIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDU1NiAw IDAgNTAwIDU1NiA3NzggMCAxMDAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDUwMCAwIDUwMCAwIDUw MCAwIDUwMCA1NTYgMjc4IDAgNTAwIDI3OCAwIDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDAgMzg5IDAgMzMzIDU1 Nl0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNTUgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2RpbmcvV2luQW5zaUVuY29k aW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0JFQURERitBcmlhbC1Cb2xkTVMvRmlyc3RDaGFyIDMyL0xhc3RDaGFy IDE1MC9TdWJ0eXBlL1RydWVUeXBlL0ZvbnREZXNjcmlwdG9yIDY3IDAgUi9XaWR0aHNbMjc4 IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAyNzggMzMzIDAgMjc4IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDU1NiA1 NTYgNTU2IDU1NiAwIDU1NiAwIDMzMyAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA3MjIgNzIyIDcyMiA3MjIgNjY3 IDYxMSA3NzggMCAyNzggMCA3MjIgNjExIDgzMyA3MjIgNzc4IDY2NyAwIDcyMiA2NjcgNjEx IDAgMCA5NDQgMCA2NjcgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA1NTYgNjExIDU1NiA2MTEgNTU2IDAgNjEx IDYxMSAyNzggMCA1NTYgMjc4IDg4OSA2MTEgNjExIDYxMSAwIDM4OSA1NTYgMzMzIDYxMSA1 NTYgMCAwIDU1NiAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAw IDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDU1Nl0+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNTYgMCBvYmo8PC9UeXBlL0ZvbnQvRW5jb2Rp bmcvV2luQW5zaUVuY29kaW5nL0Jhc2VGb250L0JFQURISitBcmlhbC1JdGFsaWNNUy9GaXJz dENoYXIgMzIvTGFzdENoYXIgMTIxL1N1YnR5cGUvVHJ1ZVR5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3Ig NjkgMCBSL1dpZHRoc1syNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAzMzMgMzMzIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCA2NjcgMCA3MjIgNzIyIDAgMCAwIDcy MiAyNzggMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgNjY3IDc3OCAwIDY2NyA2MTEgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAgMCAwIDAg MCAwIDAgNTU2IDU1NiA1MDAgNTU2IDU1NiAyNzggMCA1NTYgMjIyIDIyMiAwIDIyMiA4MzMg NTU2IDU1NiA1NTYgNTU2IDMzMyA1MDAgMjc4IDU1NiA1MDAgNzIyIDAgNTAwXT4+DWVuZG9i ag01NyAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAyNTc1L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9OIDMvQWx0ZXJu YXRlL0RldmljZVJHQj4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiZyWeVRTdxbHf2/JnpCVsMNjDVuAsAaQNWxhkR0E UQhJCAESQkjYBUFEBRRFRISqlTLWbXRGT0WdLq5jrQ7WferSA/Uw6ug4tBbXjp0XOEedTmem 0+8f7/c593fv793fvfed8wCgJ6WqtdUwCwCN1qDPSozFFhUUYqQJAAMKIAIRADJ5rS4tOyEH 4JLGS7Ba3An8i55eB5BpvSJMysAw8P+JLdfpDQBAGTgHKJS1cpw7ca6qN+hM9hmceaWVJoZR E+vxBHG2NLFqnr3nfOY52sQKjVaBsylnnUKjMPFpnFfXGZU4I6k4d9WplfU4X8XZpcqoUeP8 3BSrUcpqAUDpJrtBKS/H2Q9nuj4nS4LzAgDIdNU7XPoOG5QNBtOlJNW6Rr1aVW7A3OUemCg0 VIwlKeurlAaDMEMmr5TpFZikWqOTaRsBmL/znDim2mJ4kYNFocHBQn8f0TuF+q+bv1Cm3s7T k8y5nkH8C29tP+dXPQqAeBavzfq3ttItAIyvBMDy5luby/sAMPG+Hb74zn34pnkpNxh0Yb6+ 9fX1Pmql3MdU0Df6nw6/QO+8z8d03JvyYHHKMpmxyoCZ6iavrqo26rFanUyuxIQ/HeJfHfjz eXhnKcuUeqUWj8jDp0ytVeHt1irUBnW1FlNr/1MTf2XYTzQ/17i4Y68Br9gHsC7yAPK3CwDl 0gBStA3fgd70LZWSBzLwNd/h3vzczwn691PhPtOjVq2ai5Nk5WByo75ufs/0WQICoAIm4AEr YA+cgTsQAn8QAsJBNIgHySAd5IACsBTIQTnQAD2oBy2gHXSBHrAebALDYDsYA7vBfnAQjIOP wQnwR3AefAmugVtgEkyDh2AGPAWvIAgiQQyIC1lBDpAr5AX5Q2IoEoqHUqEsqAAqgVSQFjJC LdAKqAfqh4ahHdBu6PfQUegEdA66BH0FTUEPoO+glzAC02EebAe7wb6wGI6BU+AceAmsgmvg JrgTXgcPwaPwPvgwfAI+D1+DJ+GH8CwCEBrCRxwRISJGJEg6UoiUIXqkFelGBpFRZD9yDDmL XEEmkUfIC5SIclEMFaLhaBKai8rRGrQV7UWH0V3oYfQ0egWdQmfQ1wQGwZbgRQgjSAmLCCpC PaGLMEjYSfiIcIZwjTBNeEokEvlEATGEmEQsIFYQm4m9xK3EA8TjxEvEu8RZEolkRfIiRZDS STKSgdRF2kLaR/qMdJk0TXpOppEdyP7kBHIhWUvuIA+S95A/JV8m3yO/orAorpQwSjpFQWmk 9FHGKMcoFynTlFdUNlVAjaDmUCuo7dQh6n7qGept6hMajeZEC6Vl0tS05bQh2u9on9OmaC/o HLonXUIvohvp6+gf0o/Tv6I/YTAYboxoRiHDwFjH2M04xfia8dyMa+ZjJjVTmLWZjZgdNrts 9phJYboyY5hLmU3MQeYh5kXmIxaF5caSsGSsVtYI6yjrBmuWzWWL2OlsDbuXvYd9jn2fQ+K4 ceI5Ck4n5wPOKc5dLsJ15kq4cu4K7hj3DHeaR+QJeFJeBa+H91veBG/GnGMeaJ5n3mA+Yv6J +SQf4bvxpfwqfh//IP86/6WFnUWMhdJijcV+i8sWzyxtLKMtlZbdlgcsr1m+tMKs4q0qrTZY jVvdsUatPa0zreutt1mfsX5kw7MJt5HbdNsctLlpC9t62mbZNtt+YHvBdtbO3i7RTme3xe6U 3SN7vn20fYX9gP2n9g8cuA6RDmqHAYfPHP6KmWMxWBU2hJ3GZhxtHZMcjY47HCccXzkJnHKd OpwOON1xpjqLncucB5xPOs+4OLikubS47HW56UpxFbuWu252Pev6zE3glu+2ym3c7b7AUiAV NAn2Cm67M9yj3GvcR92vehA9xB6VHls9vvSEPYM8yz1HPC96wV7BXmqvrV6XvAneod5a71Hv G0K6MEZYJ9wrnPLh+6T6dPiM+zz2dfEt9N3ge9b3tV+QX5XfmN8tEUeULOoQHRN95+/pL/cf 8b8awAhICGgLOBLwbaBXoDJwW+Cfg7hBaUGrgk4G/SM4JFgfvD/4QYhLSEnIeyE3xDxxhrhX /HkoITQ2tC3049AXYcFhhrCDYX8PF4ZXhu8Jv79AsEC5YGzB3QinCFnEjojJSCyyJPL9yMko xyhZ1GjUN9HO0YrondH3YjxiKmL2xTyO9YvVx34U+0wSJlkmOR6HxCXGdcdNxHPic+OH479O cEpQJexNmEkMSmxOPJ5ESEpJ2pB0Q2onlUt3S2eSQ5KXJZ9OoadkpwynfJPqmapPPZYGpyWn bUy7vdB1oXbheDpIl6ZvTL+TIcioyfhDJjEzI3Mk8y9ZoqyWrLPZ3Ozi7D3ZT3Nic/pybuW6 5xpzT+Yx84ryduc9y4/L78+fXOS7aNmi8wXWBeqCI4WkwrzCnYWzi+MXb1o8XRRU1FV0fYlg ScOSc0utl1Yt/aSYWSwrPlRCKMkv2VPygyxdNiqbLZWWvlc6I5fIN8sfKqIVA4oHyghlv/Je WURZf9l9VYRqo+pBeVT5YPkjtUQ9rP62Iqlie8WzyvTKDyt/rMqvOqAha0o0R7UcbaX2dLV9 dUP1JZ2Xrks3WRNWs6lmRp+i31kL1S6pPWLg4T9TF4zuxpXGqbrIupG65/V59Yca2A3ahguN no1rGu81JTT9phltljefbHFsaW+ZWhazbEcr1FraerLNua2zbXp54vJd7dT2yvY/dfh19Hd8 vyJ/xbFOu87lnXdXJq7c22XWpe+6sSp81fbV6Gr16ok1AWu2rHndrej+osevZ7Dnh1557xdr RWuH1v64rmzdRF9w37b1xPXa9dc3RG3Y1c/ub+q/uzFt4+EBbKB74PtNxZvODQYObt9M3Wzc PDmU+k8ApAFb/pi4mSSZkJn8mmia1ZtCm6+cHJyJnPedZJ3SnkCerp8dn4uf+qBpoNihR6G2 oiailqMGo3aj5qRWpMelOKWpphqmi6b9p26n4KhSqMSpN6mpqhyqj6sCq3Wr6axcrNCtRK24 ri2uoa8Wr4uwALB1sOqxYLHWskuywrM4s660JbSctRO1irYBtnm28Ldot+C4WbjRuUq5wro7 urW7LrunvCG8m70VvY++Cr6Evv+/er/1wHDA7MFnwePCX8Lbw1jD1MRRxM7FS8XIxkbGw8dB x7/IPci8yTrJuco4yrfLNsu2zDXMtc01zbXONs62zzfPuNA50LrRPNG+0j/SwdNE08bUSdTL 1U7V0dZV1tjXXNfg2GTY6Nls2fHadtr724DcBdyK3RDdlt4c3qLfKd+v4DbgveFE4cziU+Lb 42Pj6+Rz5PzlhOYN5pbnH+ep6DLovOlG6dDqW+rl63Dr++yG7RHtnO4o7rTvQO/M8Fjw5fFy 8f/yjPMZ86f0NPTC9VD13vZt9vv3ivgZ+Kj5OPnH+lf65/t3/Af8mP0p/br+S/7c/23//wIM APeE8/sNDWVuZHN0cmVhbQ1lbmRvYmoNNTggMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggNzgzL0ZpbHRlci9G bGF0ZURlY29kZT4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiQAAA//8////qamp/f399fX1VFRU6enp1NTUJycnzMzM xsbGKysrmZmZsbGxSUlJV1dX/v7+9PT0oKCgYWFh+fn5/Pz8ioqKurq62tratra2a2trBgYG 3d3dxcXF+/v7vr6+Hh4eenp6sLCwcXFxAAAAk5OTo6OjHBwcsrKympqaLy8vEBAQ5eXlW1tb YmJif39/ODg4goKCcHBwGhoaoqKi8/Pz7e3tm5ubX19fMDAwDg4OPz8/QkJCRUVFJCQkOzs7 oaGhn5+ftbW1zs7O7u7u7+/vrKys2dnZe3t7NTU1GRkZERERDAwMCQkJDQ0NDw8PFBQUBQUF TExMv7+/3t7ey8vLpaWljY2NeXl5bGxsgICA2NjYrq6u5ubmh4eHhISE4uLiiYmJdXV1i4uL tLS00tLS4ODg6OjoOTk5Hx8fAgICl5eXjo6O5+fnY2NjFxcXhoaGVVVVvLy8p6enPT09Kioq Tk5ONDQ0GxsbKCgoWlpalJSUYGBggYGBzc3N8vLyKSkpycnJExMTMzMzdnZ2eHh4wMDAcnJy pqamxMTEZ2dnLi4u0dHRdHR0+vr6+Pj4MjIyCAgI1dXVg4ODWVlZZWVlb29vISEhXFxcfHx8 7OzsOjo6GBgYU1NTampqnJycEhISc3NzysrKnZ2dUlJSfn5+SkpKr6+vfX19AQEBICAg6urq uLi4UFBQbW1tlZWVt7e3VlZWIyMjq6urLCwsiIiIZmZmQUFBubm5pKSk6+vr0NDQQEBAXl5e 8fHxqKiox8fHFhYWwsLC39/fjIyMbm5ud3d34eHhRkZG09PT5OTkj4+P9vb29/f3BAQENjY2 XV1dMTExNzc3AwMD29vbT09PkpKSwcHBkJCQBwcHvb29aGhoaWlpCgoKlpaWkZGRZGRkJSUl R0dHWFhYSEhIIiIiCwsLu7u7qqqqra2tnp6e3Nzc1tbW4+PjPj4+s7OzhYWFw8PD8PDwHR0d REREmJiYFRUVS0tLJiYmLS0tTU1NQ0NDz8/PPDw8yMjI19fXUVFRAgwAzzp+kA0NZW5kc3Ry ZWFtDWVuZG9iag01OSAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCA3NzQvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlPj5z dHJlYW0NCkiJAPcCCP3////5+fm5ublhYWG4uLjGxsZnZ2cICAgAAAArKyu6urqbm5suLi4E BASkpKRJSUkBAQE5OTmAgIDHx8fr6+vx8fHW1tbCwsLZ2dn6+vqvr6+VlZXJycn+/v5DQ0Of n5/29vZfX18LCwtWVla3t7f09PS+vr5YWFghISECAgIkJCR8fHzY2NhlZWUwMDClpaXIyMjz 8/P8/PzPz88eHh5sbGzc3Nw8PDwoKChzc3Py8vJwcHA0NDRAQEBbW1t2dnaenp7t7e0ZGRlQ UFDp6ekpKSmtra3T09Pa2tofHx89PT27u7tHR0cODg4sLCwtLS3Dw8OwsLAQEBBOTk7u7u7d 3d339/dmZmZ4eHjn5+f7+/s4ODiDg4MDAwNERESioqKEhIRFRUUcHBxaWlrMzMzl5eXo6Oin p6cMDAyNjY1RUVGsrKzNzc39/f28vLydnZ2KioqBgYGZmZmIiIg1NTUGBgZpaWn19fXv7+91 dXXw8PCFhYU2NjZ/f3/FxcXj4+MUFBQ3NzcPDw8/Pz+qqqrR0dGTk5PV1dVTU1NgYGCjo6Mb GxtdXV0FBQXAwMDm5uYJCQloaGgRERGCgoLOzs7ExMRNTU2QkJCRkZFZWVmysrIzMzPQ0NDS 0tIWFhZkZGShoaFPT0/q6uqpqan4+Pi2trYdHR29vb1MTEzs7OwmJia1tbUNDQ3g4OAHBwem pqa0tLR+fn4gICDk5OSoqKgYGBh7e3tBQUHLy8s7OzuSkpIlJSVXV1cKCgp0dHSgoKATExN6 enrKysrBwcFqamqOjo46OjoaGhoiIiJiYmJvb2/U1NQxMTGcnJxxcXGHh4deXl7b29snJyfX 19eXl5dSUlJcXFx3d3cjIyNKSkqurq7f399ISEhVVVW/v79ra2tubm4qKiqYmJiLi4sSEhLe 3t6amppCQkKJiYkyMjLi4uJ5eXmxsbGPj49GRkYXFxdtbW2rq6vh4eEvLy8+Pj59fX2UlJQV FRVycnKMjIyGhoazs7NjY2MCDABjzXrxDQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTYwIDAgb2JqPDwv TGVuZ3RoIDE2NDQzL0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDMzMTM2Pj5zdHJlYW0N CkiJpFdtbFtXGX7PvdfXsZPYcXJtJ457bedex4njxI4/66TNkiwf7UJFmlat3ZKsoWnTtGub JdXWivVjEgXJYogfoIltQvxA2n6AlAkETgJamZCgiB9BIMZQxZ9KMKpJjLWiGmwJz7nXTrMh /hQrj8857z3nPe/7vM85viFGRHV0g0QaPHl+dvE2044QXQsSsa+dfO5SUCqwCGb8BgieXpw/ f/vEm6+i/z6eH5p/5srpofydfxCJ7xFd+dGZU7Nzf/7m3/qJXtyNOdkzMMgHhbeJhEGM9TPn L10uveRQMJ7DeumZiydnF178yj2iq6/h+ZfPz15eFI5I38b6Zr7fhdnzp97QhdtE17E/m1i8 uHwJceJz/fv8+eLSqcU/vpD8NfY/g/E1UihIYYrSUzRFBfoibM7NhySyd8ku/IDqy0SxiTLZ JgtvMvb1Yplt3SzTyK5VspH49Ex3mVgsGBxdGFlhJzAQYjBEQ+iJseDYihgemypoxWApWNo/ VwqOBc/Mzq1IYaPFg1OlYjy4QocKC/g+XAitDBZbt7unisU++JG4H8nwUyrCw9mKh7OGBzj4 BJMssYngitg+WThYWLkx0royOFJsDYWCoyu3Jgsrt0ZaQ8UiZsnbkaK9utBcidmKmOUoOjWm l0PwARfFUqkyEtpDK7dKpdYSMjEsWqjMqGJApnyOGB4ts8FJ49GgFmrlBi2khRBHcQS+bbGJ Q4VRRBIqdqMsYP/lzQfUIr63+eOt70EJXFE7P0PsASWZB1M9tAfQhRljrLIDFEU7xTxb94QY xYAZQAGigBvIAE8AE0AO6OXzxSAdFV4ll3CSjqGNinY6hj0MoL/HGHsq4yuU4GNxyPBptieN Z918Lzyb4b4Qdz1sfE6+0kbRakAI/c/BXwF93s7Axxi3AZox/wDsN6kDz1zG3Afkht9GtC2A B/neXActVhKIurp+RhLtpQSp1EQ1GFkoRR3bI/lTI+unRoxeogs0CoXzkUDLdGx7JO4YrVEN 9rB2QfCmOlAFgZKowNuIQITXZoIc43g+WoDk4q2riKJmoJjoDYdcobAr5GJrmzfYjc3L7Bs1 7IOaTR45r/WerS/Rh8Ia4imskxObyCRhG2fDkAtdJ3mAdiALjAFHgNPAc0DN9JCFbqLzLUCY RgS2agSMR8DIwSNoijhEt+Lx5nrETHpA+FDp2NPpPnhQCcdbbTZfXHijsWvu3GJu+fdHGxPH Z+fz+fnZGSM2HbH9CbG56AvriEyieiM2qQHbljB4BRCmEagNnRagE8gD+4EisABcAWqmy9R0 h3hYlfisPD6rGV+ADbBMuj1iVRGmQ9CVySkjOp/d7osvNx559+LyOwhtxgztuMkbuBdi7F9U S5ProFoCnzw2SwOO6gbuGrT2jZ2MiHxHkddknXjJmDGfMI8Blg2zb90AX+6UO5VJZbSM5k7e Td+9m2Ze/n33LhapW4fpp/Qs9q2FdyHOd0j05qzenJGE1iafO9B41WJvqVOUiQ+sv7UrdY0N LWbMUfoV05iMzevpURDGhpnoR0weGDDnTW09pF+gyrX0nXWIwAojj1U2NSFDEzI0IUMTMjQh QxMyZsvQhFzVhAxNyKYmPpM9Ar4z1AqnNvICESAHjANHgXngeeCrwMvA68BPgF/yInPff0Dn L4AwjbQVTyqZNdOeavN62zi6vYEA7xq5bN3bep/FhbewoJXHAr5koCZuakGM88MCBlg2lfQy WWv79+bfXbLNxRSXzSa89Um3xSL8zoLixrbuCyR8F+ckwpBPBxZ2Ah2oGW2Yjjt5ze/wOq7i h8vyscGWArYUsKWALQVsKWBLAVsK2FKqbClgS0FGWI+1Kl/LFa5C4WpV4SoUrkLhKhSuQuEq FK5C4SoUrsIR/dfZ5+eZYZV5nrk2V0kj9vFQCOxrYF8D+xrY18C+BvY1sK+BfQ3sa2BfA/sa 2NfAvkbvAH8FHgIN00OB/8uJ89khkf7Jw+EdmXeWUAZFFVLJASGT7hG0NofgxXWRSqoCP5Za W48Qa0of37e3kPfzduhYrnnKqfd1dfXpzmrL9o1fnU5nZ14YRZvLTV8dH1+eiiUOLw0PLx1O oOX6ntnaZPvx/tBMP1wnO/KQDI4490Syyb0E7qUq9xJnEdxL4F4C9xK4l8C9BO4lcL/GDxLZ XY15LqtVcqCC3F+ZXBvVujTyujTyG6dikLhBMo/EzjvpkcHODXZuWONHkBqxAUhyKbI1m0z1 MW8P28vS2VzEwaxuj/e+aKnz1uFPwseafj7fVCuc2Hxt+NqAIOy9Pvz68IvDFl/Oa61TEK4C Dn4OPfeywXVcDDL24RxEzbvVjuzt1eztyN6O7O3I3o7s7cjejuztyN5u3K0+nABfnK8uU+rO ZzJ+lI+bG9w7DM3c0GxqNY5DZjViiMNLM2rhJ9HUqh8y80NmfsjMD5n5ITM/ZOaHzPyQmR8y 80NmfsjMD5n5ITM/ZOaHVv1VrT6+k4pW/VWtorOEZBBhABGiILh7xVTSA5VKVrdZmfZMOudg XWxAxDNTzvKgZhUb1J5g95M2X/e++bHsuWz2bNZiiV7c93RDTyrZFIwHGtTUWOSJgrC3V3C2 h7zjT7X17x05vDBaJwiKw+kRLZ50BhPzu/vb4sMxJWHe61v32S3UcpxdWKfB7VoOPkYt15CT nQYNJQfixvoA1geq6wNYH8D6ANYHsD6A9QGsD2B9AOtXKYMTVKb92ypI8BonzBqPIliLEdto g3k7+bZvJxc05IKGEuBVr95SOoqmo2g6iqajaDqKpqNoOoqmo2g6iqajaDqKpqNoOoqmo2g6 Kq9XK//4TiqV16uVR2dpjfoRtdM8ivxX99EFFVGZG2dzp6lHiFhxOlVWvdYimW09fN5rre2P Ku1qk60lprUoDB9bS20gHXZ7ov3tzZ2azyYzq9S6L52feTIcSvb5PImIT02PRXLjwlxWCPQ6 1HiwJdu9S7LUWvAnSA1avjM8EGuuV5rtkjNcU9+k7j7Q092nOQVZ9nXm9chuvbEDR82N8/+R 8AroSVB5Hf9kSZU3knDljcSxYfY9aD1xs99SsXVs8F9AMn8Go0As/r/OvMINyg6Dhxs8ph4Y Xgkcxq7GjoBtw3xl4n1+q/B2F9pd8TUKwXGHecfCqv+H+mqJbeO6ovNmOBySGpIiOeTwPxRH IkekSA7/Ek2ZlizZpmXLlthElj+NXRRyCtgNkjZBummQTRIY6abZpAFa1IsCDZIgBepFI6FZ ddEP0GpRtF1416JoF0VWRRukVXremxl74nZTd1VBF/Pem5nHN/eec++5UEokooNgJA76UcfT Gk5TYith80/vIjuiqEOAkvN/jiyvnYgf/Tz+5FM7qpdXkkmF9+Q6EVGMdHIeIRoKKcmN3af4 40c/yF2+cSV39GqUCDyplLbTPJ+clCuCoASDiiB+eed7q6JYuv31V/ABXXDvl+DeCikecANW yej3DCzu6eCO7nBHB3d0cEcHd3RwRwd3dHBHB3d0lkdPUtbIDYsIMcenXeqxrlPRHeUYBoNG mOXZbASPdMEcw2GOAdAbAL0B0BsAvQHQGwC9AdAbAL0B0BsAvQHQGwC9AdAbAL0B5hgOcx5/ E5s5hsMcw6rvfRCDxobVLMSFim7GGfUR0ui0pD1kDdjynZB69uI4QQSPGD1rbi6UI35REKQp f6eSaZWT6Uo/r1TLml/ifWJhUlu8sjqbaZ1eqDXIC78ngugRQqFc0EOIIAje4m6lulOWvJlI aVhpnKon/LFsVJ4J+hLh4vKkUVrr5NHQcCPE9mP+LvqPAdk7AFFEiEjqbXOaMsZr6+I5K9Yc Ys05seY4qrnnYUuwMWwX9iXY12C+a0wbmuCBCW1oQhua0IYmtKEJbWhCG5qONjShDU2mDU3W U1BZYLFw+CDHFihCChZCEsBHn50rMU0rO0+7uqpVmwvTVBraCBERXBHBFfG4iOCKCK6I4IoI rojgigiuiOCKCK6I4IoIrojgikCI6CDk8TexESI6CBEZQuZsAHSZ8ktEynWil0LAxWeFoaR3 jntwXyV3o8VmIducVRJz7dyJUdgXiZx5ZqM8u3yx2t4eaJXltfRMu5wN8IFE0TxejiSnflw6 UU+l6idKpVE9dZ18tcATcvz2G5MLt9dy2rFJa2lcmY5mixFtfO50f8YjWD3RBvLlJ8iXOe5p x+sq9brqSm0pupByLWToQsaKiwdcjdr96z5aKzAZ46lpOkdGO7QaEo/dP/rQlJBu0VslxZJe J2WIC1pXQgJLcr0o+SRd1xqlLTW7UvF4Xn6/lt6+frMRiSWmtz/gX54mPPEISjKl+Pj663ff HvP8d8mYdXx9YPqvVh/DnSf3qP6l7LT07wFqm4hsTWfHLFQrQLXioFrB1ylAtQJUK0C1AlQr QLUCVCtMPXC4HmM5mms8JisCgHAArAiAFQGwIgBWBMCKAFgRcFgRACuoqNmHpjBs5b3esHon qwNrMR1y4QFHajQWNSsWJxBQ3dZIBzgTsTmSgvdr/2ccyfPCI3PiIgvkBnFIQ0mkxkOEfDum tzStpceca1rOGLnsfFqW0/PZnJGRj+4Vh9uN+tayXqi1Iv0ltX6mVV1vZpRCObZ58kdzy7VU qrY8Z1+Jnmro8bjeSKXr9Fo/+lbjTEvNLl1s1Y+XY4IU3TJzXSOVXlgqZE1d9UjpPWCCawKL HwGLQa5FXkLnAPx3YOn7rj7sv8IP9mDKAAYs+OgeQbjNR/UGEOUDonxAlA+Iwk2KpD0MXoDx Fqx8gJWPwSoMseezgIwtK4dU5+xzVUg/Dqvcv3U0B5C/BLSmMNIAKhHfV2YzcdpqFkwHVCbw YOKmCTyYwIMJPJjAgwk8mMCDCTyYwIMJPJjAgwk8mMCDCVCZDqgefxMbVKYDKpOBijAQ0dKM tEoFq+quvhQ8iXar129bj5E3YrNdfWl1PByOj34reqeEqUr61O1zxtzyVo3m3ZtXhhdUXjXP 97It8ofZtU5hY+eJGztH08JUYcrjH976JvLtujaztFm/frNTGb54Y5igcea2P/0b9xPya3hS 5T48wPEku8p6p1l28CKWXsTSi1h6EUsvYulFGL0Io9fJDl6E0ctqJg2efEjfhjY9dMIm0LAJ NGz7iJ6VieN4QqAK9P5KBj/qx+/74V8//OuHf/3wrx/+9cO/fvjXD//64V8//OuHf/1ckP72 bzD4I4y/Zjb7zGXdTgnqJeIabxdVtei2mqppdEh27DX4Ac0p/zP+dRzuOqkeAOsersP8MAa4 fJhZnZOP1XgPN7FrPPPRf8a7A3Xfo1CPYucKQL3PFR+MRvaI7TfGfmPsN8Z+Y+w3xn5j7DfG fmNnvzH2G1s8uoPjvAWzWTsBaydg7QSsneCZCVg7AWsnYO2EsfYL97kDbg1fvcQ+Yw0f1QCb NtmsgdklzObY7BJmccyCbEaDRqVQ9pAmbf4fLhwz/dCXUDwt+FIwA76Jz4LaypQjEhLcGTT+ cJM+uR/OLeRmU+H8Qrak5gO8UNPmVprZW7FCRvXzaqWwtjibWbm1feGly2b3c3vNxsVRLSjE mkurs72rq6XK2b3h+tW+mi7XlHCUn0oo5O302ZNmo54/NShXV3rF/Mxwu/VKMJ4KzpT10W5v 4cmT871Lzx678Pz5uWgmLxdCuWQ4P7w8XP3KE83icNKcP93JRSNSfOnWNcaZyKdH/B1+H6it cO86GNcpxnUu9ECM+OiCz6VOpujClGshRBdCroUsXci6FvJ0Ie9acCtPLygVs7mK2zbrhEPK N7Qzrl4yxnpJ9AMtllTKpFTUK0SqC1TuFb0SxD+IIvWi/XZe/FV6MZ1dzD5DNkOpEP6lZC4f LKzOaEOt0AlGFCWy9dZmLLk4GLTnSRdi7uifv+B5deX0eIbgb/MbdZ5/n1z+4eDVO689f5Vq oMvwV4p/D7pe507zf6FdlWRrINpV0S5Oc7o4iv8w8B8G/sPAfxj4DwP/YeA/DPyHHfyHgf8w yzlh++s5fKnCtB3jhAZOaA4nNHBCAyc0QF4DJzRwQgMnNHBCY0pKwnXACpBkKSkJ70vO+xLe l/C+hPclvC/hfQnvS3hfYpyip4gdWm0kHauH9PoByhpVSBJGbdTHfdbZtdnvGHhq/dCqoeMH umlEIzxy4WiVLqy6FtbpwrprwaALhgslVbpQdS3U6ULdgk0MCLZaWgqLOg4mO5VSRhKWkYRl nFJGEpaRFmUkYRlJWEYSlpGEZSRhGUlYRhKWUeRkFDkZlVJ2KuXjb2JXStmplBg8BydSR8Kp I5w0jZyDWx9jwJ7x08FzOLsPgyTMgC3CzsAuwZ6GvQh7DfYm7PswKB7up7Dfwf4E+zuMnf1/ 2ST8LICHE/bgSxpkwsUQZBSlrivBgW59HSW/j9bCXi3HFa/Ua7VbdqIsPVSQXvpGntyrtbYG WnrhWCHTifGeXs/Dh2bTuUE9P9Nbf0cUks0k/hd2z9Zv7m5cKw7OVdO9NP4F8aM9WetXjVE1 IfDtL364YX7e5AV/pjlf6c+Emu+u/ov5sottI6vi+Hx4Mo5nYvvmTmLnw5m0no4bt5lk7Gbs 5quJ6Vea7WZL2920KqhsW2ipWNgXRFn1c+mqW1ShFULwhsQTLEWAQKhJeEJIIAGSxRMP+4oE L0h9QAJUtvzPzFx30i6L5Ce2ufL1SfZ6fP6//znn3lxSFD71UvPVl1MKO3Ws2tzRp6nK0i26 f1WfPla+ihq3R/7xFoTQ0asIGTNyqAmHmnCoie9rwqEmHGrCoSYcagqHmnCoCQMJsksEYSnB bYUClWgsoOmthIxt4KNiGnWApCOsI506QNIBkg6QdICkAyQdIOkASQdIOkDSAZIOkHTQqAsa uz8kplEXNOohjSVozASFTFDIBIUMADEAxAAQA0AMADEAxAAQA0AMADEAxJAUBoAYAGIAiIFC Jijs/pDcm7iuNCrbu2sBuDVEW44asPK53lR2or7gzF1arVZXL80589NOpkfNpKtfaJ28f6HR +Mw7a7sONiqVuZRRGup3166dPHltzeWjY6aSn87ykelzd0+fvntu0szxsCdSjf8javyoVFPO b0k+0pUKifHzUb2fiOv9sg5WfLDigxVfUj+1bCC5PoDyAZQPoHwA5UtaBJEPiPywzPt5uqZQ MU2hbg23KQI92gRWtN8RFf4JFO4JUbgnULgnwn/7sVawzmBdwbqGJQr3vk75tYhJKwFpgQKF RGCYAsOJQIoCqUS11SmgJwIZCmSigBX2BDUCyBEAOQIgB9o70N6B9g60d6C9A+0daO9Aewfa O9DewQM70N6B9g60dwCQIwDq/hAqY5k89YrYhB6+uwf/ePCPB/948I8H/3jwjwf/ePCPB/94 8I8H/3jwjwf/eDChJ0zY/SGxCT1hQi+8PPHnimaiWha2l1cKuq9r6s7WTvzM3b56aNcr19fd VRc/qvZJVbVfnly8vLqn8dobDffoQI/8/sPWLfijfOrdi8ffOu2hHrZu/u1hcGU61TO0/KXX Llw/OqxplwEiaiSYl38N5lvKH7aQ8Z6Y+GIH1CJdRdt0bY32BG0xAS3t97SpX0d7L/69T3BP RaAvdW5Rs0TRbAK8BQosJAJLFFjqEs1N2DQlRiB8BU6QEgIc6nGox6Eeh3oc6nGox6Eeh3oc 6nGox6Eeh3oc6nGox4EAFwh0f0iMABcI8LAOD7Tp+hQ97yYKh3jyBTy5L+zlC3v5wl4+dPLh DB/O8OEMH87w4QwfzvDhDB/O8OEMH0n34QwfzvDhDB/28oW9uj+E7DUbTgnxEwbiCQPxhAEO D3B4gMMDHB7g8ACHBzg8wOEBDg9weIDDAxwe4PAAhwd4wkA8YfeHUAcR9pqVCy7ZiWyEe92C si+YoX6CYAMtZl/4y05AjgwIs3lnPe/MpCorxeUVdxfdCvoXDh0aVtVBf/bwXlmV/cNzM+Oq Ork+OYm/0+QfRrNIJq8zXdNUfmz/fCU/0CvLKTWXy+cUVVX4scqu2XE1lVJy+I8i0ZxCHvw9 PDgt396SjI4HjUSzoFuY/oRidAuKXkfbdNuK9jb2duw2r+O2eKjOPj9UZ58fqj/GbT0U6EkE nt0Jt9DwVFz+6GEH8cFZLBNM9+OA3eEcNARG8Kl4fFvQYgtabEGLDaFtPKYNoW0IbUNoG0Lb ENqG0DaEtiG0ja9lQ2gbQtsQ2gYttqCl+0Nyb26iaURPLLip1wpgRUZ1HpMFGf8VlcLwcEHV xsvlgweGUqkDt1uApbiy9tKIqgbnYjrikrx4q3UaupP8PanxufL4UllRNVXg0LoZ1uR5zK2/ wtw6ryxQgXwkLWKNfABx2iQQFQgkG/ssxbEvUs2N92PYj4X7DZQU7Uk4TrgYJ1wxTriQxcXg 4GKccDFOuBgnXIwTLsYJNxwnyjijjDNcnDeB/cQUiUu3P/1JODvXoXwdf1yH2+oYdeqYh+qY h+qYh+pidq5j7KknZudeAqc3wRqnAI/q9hg2vWEdLMc74lL5v23g+DpISFNM0U1BdVNQ3QSQ TQDZDP8dxVrHuoz1Fax7WN/B+j7WI6zfYv0J6y9Y/8CKqe7+EKqBcp2GZjU5NDciiolewEus b5+zle+aSl+631tYq6+/99lmcPEbZ0pHjhwYkFHZBo3CkKLKct+uPd7A4S8e3z25dnXR/URj Uqnzvdleq9+ggXr9nbN7eg2WtiasExcKqqKNHy7b82NpM53ae+LLKzSBsxFHzB7KT1D3FuQ/ U93TMfxHdW8LKdalavjOy4cEV0FwVRBcBcFVEFwFwVUQXAXBVRBcBcFV4LeJ46uSFzZTaSok 1gCxBog1QKwBYg0Qa4BYA8QaglgDxBr4kE1Mz0wywv/fmqJqR1WYxU4TtTcd110Jr274uiHV wr/0EJlBpIrXuXb0/kBnPDcIeyPhgywFsokAowBLBGYoMJMINCnQTATmKDCXCBQpUEzU7Xjm fxYYpcBoIlClQDUR2EuBvYlA3C7C2q+j9o+HEun4enI7ehUlajz/rIyMhwkCjwNR1RQEUv0s yYl6SzPvYCFZgRN/qbwaXArwo6l9RdMs9qmaKL0iHr179nv5/TK4lcutm62ourY6VfgsarR8 Vrx72PkLwaX0S3BZkDATpzu3wHQ+JCkNktJUKEFSGiSlQVIaJKVBUlqQlAZJ6ZAkibppTOKG ZIZ8EDm5dtStBzrdOkfJzSUk7KdAfyIwQIGBLrv1c70tkdnXPyp1Dz8qOdGs8jvkxpavbcEl PVIpzI0V5cZCbizkxkJuLOTGQm4s5MZCbiyRGwu5sZAbMd2UYmwsvLI20U8xurDqT0Ru/vcN tkSBUtf3BkwxUqFzb2Di3sDwoQxNg6FpMDQNhqbB0DQYmgZD02BoGgxNg6FpMDQNhqbB0DQY Og8Tnaf7Q+LOw0TnYduujrOd2cSTZ7brOX1m2jvnadrqnSOy8qKsecPsz6grGze2aTv99EN1 BXPHtLQp8i5RiqREVl0KuInAxxD3Qppf6PtxYIQCI4nAGAXGEoEdFNgRSZXHx0nhqFDs7Lx4 h+SUs2oIOTpao47xjZogvUYJ89RKOavprvI9lh4cHu3Lc57PZJmutN6e752/e0jJDxpmwaQf y+JG39Ds3P6amzn+QNl85ae/+PkJRdl9/cF7i1/79417/7xx5193FeXkD370s/Pe59+4eu4I fyCboUceo69tSg25soWOkIrLZA19ja6nPHyXi/oaR1/joq9x9DWOvsbR1zj6Gkdf4+hrHH2N h32NLqC5ENMCqokqpZ5EpVeFd9LUk6aifaZNeY9Kb6lN7gj9WYM/a5CvBn/W4M8a/FmDP2vw Z034swZ/1vBI9MRRH5uZoud9JO3v9LC4dzzDIAYlFCiHzWgoC+/sCp1dpbObiXfTvlbfN7OP phCaQxo94XBSkkkrGlKyqahqaQT5oKR8K4vindI0xTKzFq5qb7379YW8ImOSTmkKs3geVV+R ZUW+I6dyxmBxefXYzvJQ6fzF9UFNW//NlXve29/8dmvn/fM7Tq2vrwYZRUlPzh8+uDhw4tOj 9z/8K55KkapPH6sFhb5BRf473aSiKXg3siBRr6f3lOcPNlDL9GjKtqClJbS0oKUFLS1oaUFL C1pa0NKCllY4Zf+H8/L7bdu64jhJib5xJFGSqV+ULJoyRUmmY1GyTMm0G7lxaqdJnHaLs6zN mqZFlyXt0rVJlm3FimEbUMRNXzYMS4v+AW2BFXsaMHd52Vtfvac9rHsatj7tocCAvQTNvofk tZhlTQYhOtDVkXVzec/3fs73kl/QuaPWURkdldFRGR2V0VEZHZXRURmdV0ZHZfSIo36gY8iU kKkKdPcSA4Zp2HwN264BPxrwowE/GvCjAT8a8KMBPxrwowE/GvCjAT8a8KOBYRpn2PiThAzT OMM03z2n8fAmd88md88md88mzrYJ42vC5JgwviaMrwnja8L4mjC+JoyvCeNrYitMGF8TxteE 8TXhnk3unsefhNyzGlpmEiZZaDmnSFGrbA9eunV6+9ZLA7xvn8a79I598uLqysWTNt5XVvEu nvnGW7gBwhXjvUPumOxv4+k3tsN3wdca+eAp9NSU0BMTd7BBE+j6xAgNxJjFJ+Z/ms1QhvTn q41BbYyrjQrEoDYGtTGojUFtDGpjUBvz1aZlyGNSv53CqADd0WhX6O4FM7v7Z3uORDQXUVXo +kaJLiW6DzqVEa9zlMhFEgVKFALnmMQzB7YhmSFz/AmYKWE50l5gBsp71N9RgSztc97f92bU u+hiWJg4FSZoer871xzOl8zB+oz1fe5nco1i/fy2V2p2uofSCcOcTZa6JXTBC+JcQu/P945Y yva+zxlIYqZ9et32GjkQATQJ7KDPgpbPghmhJ63uCktOQMSlCAtcjAtggcFZYKA6Bq+OgeoY 2FID1TFQHQPVMVAdA9UxfK4r2BvDh2IW/2Uh8IsZcuOYLwEJ2PgDG3ywwQcbfLAF+fwRBkjY gIQNSNhCLICEDUjYASQSzv0N9n+B4oGuTYtJCBV/CTKWYHGOWECABQRYQIAFBFhAgAUEWECA BQRYQIAFBFhAgAUEWECABQRY4IjFOTL+JCFHLM4RDK7RdsmC5a+1grU6nCgOJ4rDieIABg5g 4AAGDmDgAAYOYOAABg5g4AAGDmDgYN8cwMABDBzAwAFRHE6U8SfhRFkVFwcwI/AkbbE5jD0U LspBee31wYFD5cOv9R97caPxKNCIvW/3UmVp/ux8YuXZ65uPZM42mNMVNsS7999y7gh1bO/Q /1Qf484T3G/6OBl9h3v8HjKJPTpCcaHul4vuPk5AsiHOypCflSHOyhBnZYizMsRZGeKsDHFW hjgrQ59kdfzy2FfTKry0jhIOJZwxb01fBbjwKjZKlChRCg4QPeWc/5RzEKXHRelxUXpclB5+ 4UFPHvTkQU8e9ORBTx705EFPHvTkQU8entaDnjzoyYOePIjS46IcfxJflFGw9vQY98nyvjon AsAWyX0NxRGSG/v3xoZx6sThtKIraT2ttJeWl+xk9dhwvuZt2dXlKl4x+XRcyrTNcr9dtZaP zuRqkQvm8dqFF87kJUnpHzl2pJ+OawsbnYXHrIxMBP6x178ykGIJvddcWDUVie4pC/e+ED8F jz1J3hVWwLhVxApUMbcXuDRyxCLlkUt+FlRBhQ59LavQsgotq9CyCi2r0LIKLavQssq1rELL qq/lJH7bod+SUjtQaocrtQOldiC9DnayA6V2oNQOlNqBUjuYiCu0TsqoR/QXvYjWM6SaUCAl LpASF0jJ/9dCLCOeRDyDuIz4EWIH8R7iIwQUiNqWUNsSaluCQEpcIONPkr6K1WKFLq2QeoAL fLvAtwt8u8C3C3y7wLcLfLvAtwt8u8C3C3y7wLcLfLvAt4se4PIeMP4kYQ9weQ/A4FqnOzAV kY08AWeof/Nri4TXfE6P50PEbiVjbLJ8arjyrbWas/n1TUc1nenpVjUrJyeSk/pmZ/Frnu5/ kbPcmrHUrPy0ahXztdrh0+3Bul21+k6lXZtSp2tKtZEtFacXN+zVzQW93m/rbrOo6hZpNAe+ lsDXpnjzfrqOw1MFelb2WXrAN0wTdwOGNvBdw+FaK5K0ihGtlSlRjiSqlKiOTcOybyNjgV4V rleF61WBaBRITYHUFEhNgdQUSE2B1BRITYHUFEhNwYIVSE2B1BRITYFeFa7X8SdJX6UbW1wo +laqFo5ok/4LdEsDEkjDXRooIuGtkM+xYaxX+CdHWqzseW5eltd/so6XLOddzyvHItT6+PIl MRaPTaWSOSkWk3IJZQofxUsozfP3vpA+Ru174l/vkOemfoDaK+isTSxJ8D81Mz5RBBBF4EQR QBQBRBFAFAFEEUAUAUQRBOrakMUk6kJWUYF2FGhHEeKU3MTgLOI7iB8ESRKQAgEpvoBmfACS 5Z+hSwQkoznBeBrjaScwm4eE+F0aBZeCrkOLjF4MVNKBGpFOaOpHCY0S2sOa8aPvErOUmA3u sIyURtxhEDXD7jEggwEZDMhgQAYDMhiQwYAMBmQwIIMBGQzIYEAGA3cY5874k4TcYZw7zOeO mFNwAQmAE+pIF6GyfK5ALBoMY4Owd0rflZKVzsnB8tZiJSlJ8biUyCeS00kpLu/cfuLlJ5ui GI9PxLKpg7lEXBIvz5w48cSSUXHWNo7PLl8+d6xAElv4+ZnGcedXO40Trxwd3HjtRRMNsvo+ 9JYFa25BbzXhA+H+FjPa1UlKTEYSCUokIokx0CFQQoiQQqKEFEmM4PIH2CdBYDiOna5Mx7A/ RbvTVGTWjjXD3YuJrVQum1n/xVOFdLqQMJr2vD1lDFfdglJOJstK/emT65Ik/UY8+1tZrp27 fPXVi3Nb79/+5Trtz9k/7n4gEHtT976M/QX7sSUawv/9LAYljIfZxgeU2qNEL5J4nBKPRxJH KXE0ktikxOaYWxgm0pRIRxJZSmQjifCg+ruexOxlH4et/dFqOOp0i1SJoTzoFab4MCgFymLC A4YVMkclkv+eUdVMut5o1CoHpN4zC5mpqcyk5fScxsHJ7CRecsVsWlUmTc405upVlkulchPT dbthTEq6M1dXU6UUXgdNu23XUMxDV17/3gunire//PwdSSq9+vZ7O68UqZyF52787Mb5Qvm5 a29ef74iy9r5q29ev1C58O7bb23R9+UrN3+9c4XuMva9f4l/Ev8mpIQj0lO7wrpDG78rDD77 BM8cD5xbC5xtcc62wKgWONvyffNxxLOIlxFvIOiOIexRaTAXAGjskTroOIUOkoF5DARmIDBD NRngywBfBvgy3r0Z4Mt8+LYwR2mPbghYE8bzGM+H45U9crBcpWtUtzUhuV9IixJWpLLzlJgP KivgmzW/vVkZUkho0dDzENRoBohjiG8iLiF+iLiJeBfxIeL3iE8Rf0Z8jvg3IkTl+JOEqIxz VGJwDU/mN6DQNqjcNqjcNqjo+Cq2XkXHV9HxVXR8FR1fRcdX0fFVdHwVHV/FTqno+Co6voqO r8I2qNw2jD8J2YbW/m6Sq1pEXRadTtdivuxB+Hgz3xvdfpCGp4TN7A/IePYHLv1dG/6zH16a xFPx7Fqj1s+bC+2FfySyGy3dLicnqof76yeLVkfrbdZjs0aulpATcjp9QPwP8+X320ZWxfE7 M7lOMp5xxuNfY4/tiX9lEqexndixnaSTH9s2TdokGxbappQNLaXaLqBli7RS93Vf6ANPK4Eq /oKKl31aKZtIPCxP8GSJB4RU8eNpBeIBiZUQArV8z8zc1AsSEuaFpKe5Pp7cXJ/zOd9z7phV v1id3fvrj/L1VjNftWKTEyed6Wqq3MhOJWL6ZPS1i4WF6Vi5mitFeFqRYilb23i0Uuq5Kdwf 2MrLz1FLf2YGW5H+dkasQrtozhjH1EHQBlNHfISpg/aAgg5IRelu22RxP05NeKuD4IJQ90eH ODxrNC44TerjdPX54qTwiuxlciwHXZ4zKUCXgzoO6jio46COgzoO6jio46COgzoO6jio46CO gzoO6jjQ5QLd0TcJ0eUCXe6jm8bH0wS6mkBXE+hqoE4DPRqo00CdBuo0UKeBOg3UaaBOA3Ua wqKBOg3UaaBOA7qaQHf0TQjdHALp+HJe8+845xeggMTxCgYRwhP9tSARvO2A2nVZ+kna7Tgf ZusrTm6xljnKLu11um+UZQkzihKzovG8rMiShP9Mp5rcb7W+7FX+vnxzvfTz9RvLmWzr6mLz xqa71G08+vYtjME8e/XgsPxx+XD/slUoFOZqV+5SPyZ9/gX0eVb66AzVJlhMBHehBLhIQE0T UNME1DQBNU1ATRNQ04RQ0wTUNAFghVJWCZ/qEE+cHDwQxigWVcTjE1RDKIoGoDAAhQEoDEBh AAoDUBiAwgAUBqAwAIUBKAxAYQAKA1AYIMsQZI2+SUiWIcgyfLKqIMsi9oksS5BlCbIs/3sW 1oftwI5gD2GPYU9gT2HPYOgtgMICFBagsECWJcgafZOpR63FXqhx3Z4bUwIdDMiCFPYaQCom 1+e3b823bhclzvXKbD154ygxt7VgzZas8Ymx6HjiVq/1tasX/nj5eC1btrKWMpVLRN9+q/H6 amkqY+tmaSpuF7xjJvr4X6BhcebJd8/gimC6Gps/g+ZEoM7EjBMww8AMAzMMzDAww8AMAzMM zDDBDAMzvsiR4tWgeDWheDUoXg2KV4Pi1aB4NSheDYpXg+LVfMWrQclMaJsJAZvAOjGgqQqv DRojSesyAxqZgyfrWNfDJ4PufopLT80vyuCatTGsijWhiuFl6BXFdXLUhxx9cvSDAaBhEOGh EHGBCxe4cOSMI9Mcz3NkmiPTHJnmyDRHpjkyzZFpjpNwZJoj0xyZ5sCFC1xG32TqEU6LE+pC zHVUi45q0VEtOqpFR7XoqBYd1aKjWnRUi45q0VEtOqpFR7XoqBYdJaeLkht9k7DkdFFyWHyP stIPpbLno5xO+YrZkPk4jb8NafguB7WszBDjQavHGx/EK8vVnWvxWt+1ltysVFSSZiIJtVTG FD0VjaY1CV/y/HfdfW+msrI7U+vP2RO/X3h9rfTg7uzhhms2D3a+Lsur71zZ/PGH70/THGut b+/PfOObzsbx5taba7nkdA2qxSqohV9BM6dYT144YSvNM/BEwkFVQMytwFrPiQgeTLgchHNB OAfhHIRzEM5BOAfhHIRzEM7PCY8O6B5IDaTFeDhJnjAXXheItrBewHrhfD4Nm/YrPFPkSBGe Z4BHpoFxPiiDZYOuNaG2MQErE7AycMb8G0kftgM7gj2EPYY9gT2FPYPhL4EzBs4YOGOAlQlY R9+EYKVT8gF1jmD9KhgptuwHI4XP4IgO4oBEBx/QAYkOSHRAogMSHZDogEQHJDog0QGJDkh0 QKIDEh3g7AicR98kxNkRODt+B3GHxMf109ValGhEDQheV8YDAd+QfP1uyJ7U6dEUm86sS2JQ Vd2WPTl9uTR9yZHjpfanla3bXQh6JNDz+uaFjFTaKnW/1ZWkbGd/+d33pJ+VOxdtUC/ZXrv8 2dLNjVLZWvSVvbB42dVVTu+pCbV+rVf6AcLNFFZ68bn0W5/nAnugfHrGVNwMWj4uKibUPZIg /9VeMKEaoNkQNBug2QDNGG5hu7DbsLdh78Mm3qS7kMH2/KSx5n8/4fo9RUVPUdFTVPQUFT1F RU9R0VNU9BRV9BQVPUXFtqesiNOr/l8sNqmNU09gBon12D9OWRnv9vHuKZItnnMB13zo/4Rd 8p87DM996p+o7z/XRyLfei5q7jaV2O2hmrtDjjtDjmNyHA857pHj3pCjTY42U88dOjn0oXtl 2Hj8Qk5hZNv1c5HCSdrG//uAfowT2kJqbCE1tpAaG8mxoRI2UmNDJWyohA2VsKESNlTChkrY UAkbEbehEjZUwoZK2JAaW0jN6JvQgF5GPFN+bnWc1aMeTtH0EAgPgfAQCA+B8BAID4HwEAgP gfAQCA+B8BAID4HwEAgPgfAQTU9Ec/RNwmh6Ipqe3yHnwYXnn3UTwrIJYdkFBdtYbzeJ1za7 5/dPHjZO3HghJ4r/aiZ4wZPpTCqmpM5/UO8ktXEbkkstlh6CKi13ZlxcRPyu2+1FSLGCmVL6 YX5hteh03cwb17+03dXtucJq72J38eKLX3YaWi6pTzvJmWLi3XsbX12xMW428t18OeuYMTt2 48GMI9u9AvXhbD9azdiVhHtlufid8uK0ESu2ypuLLem9fNvN7G54u69d7u0mZTmWzscL9UmZ J8sXcpf2Z1Z3KrkL5STtIVm5ZE6+cX3malyWuMyjnP7J+ErOImBs7+UL6XeYWdek35CmRfAt NG3a78L0atoYRWFo/lVDTaMxkRRmCnnIIh+pATVf2vmEFbAuhOvqgO5Gp2zh/HdVqmF4I/jZ GwRPeaQu7SY1dDjFNDpHGjA3JBsRckSGVGKCHBNDDpUc6pAjS47skMMmhz3kKJCjEDjmUA2m mGhNUbmmqFwTRWei6EwUnYmiM1F0JorORNGZKDoTRWei6Ex8GhNFZ6LoTBSdico1ReWOvglV LsWx7fOeoEkxGBKVgOCClIyEUyPaajdsp+MVf4QEzRggvyLJipxJpzP4IW1tt1e5nEylAdZY obGS7x7kZXogH4/n6QFp8HH58GA7I8vp7evX8gc39697q+90wCeuPe07851LrtGc3ysd7G9n Oc9ePThk/r3p6OUL9lOZ7r0lafEMJx6Hm7iLBNxFwF0E3EXAXQTcRcBdBNxFwF1EcBcBdxGf O43I89nRCA3wYoAboxkwlMQ6ibVmiK5HXntAqQ6edgZ01RH9a5LyPcli5wAY5DCGiDDJYQ45 kuRIBo5JbKg8xwl/jSHiDzC0dOCEhQWbhfVhO7Aj2EPYY9gT2FPYMxh+H2lVmI6PBj1nk367 dcIVEpsMtQjJQ5KHUxpkUToqplJFspjCKZlcUTjljCvy94M3ii8+eLhwf1aWZ+8vYDHP+fx9 yk2gD3+CPmyxz76oD/+7InT86OuDoMZXwhr3BoyuCydsDeY1Ry9lixzWfyrlIjmK5DhlVey+ 8q+FQkGkWbOoZLpL7VVSendd8q9XmEfH6See+Pdq4Yo6NqGYS71+OpaL/pP1svtt27zCOEmJ lqwvyiJF05JlStYHZckUxZC2bFOx28Szk2V20qT56ILUAzokHTAEWIetC3a3mxTDgGEFhva6 F+3+gbVpfLHL3upqwYACuyww9DJbdhEkew7JV2Zib8OUJTjQy2OJos7ze59z3mx5ZuveuvvT rRk1XVBm11a60xk5mTl553SvmsPMVFzeOHN2ThDO/vo7zjuOEBPLw5V2Yjonf4637R5tHp57 G3vnAfSpcJ/+v/XJ+/qkQrcmbeZIG7LtWYuscgJtXvShaPFuR63m5NrM7uxfWvxjtAI8t/P8 mfAUc/lbwt1D7Px46BwZ9K8a+lfJv6rhagN/6/lXG0FtaqhNDbWpoTY11KaG2tRQmxpqU2O1 qaE2NdSG7vElJhWqSA2VWBgRPv6k3sOk3mOTeg/No4cm1MOk3sPU1MPo28Ok3sOk3vPPrRv4 9BY+vYUuZ+Npt/x6b4TdbYDsOTx1LfAvZC+NgtfLeL1sBe+8OZ6ut6my25Get0eJvUgiTol4 RIz/LleJEqVIYp4S8yfunDBhU8KOJFxKuJHEgBKDILGHWkqsb0qsb0qsb0rYthK8UYI3SiiH BG+U4I0SvFGCN0rwRgneKKEKErxRQsuT0PIk9E2J9c3JbyL9BJ19RDrEuW3fbC+NV9dRW4nZ RNRqA5s4yvlNlE6qOMxSMrQPSo8bbQ9H2kTdDfxkgd9n7rx5Zs5KTyXifFycLRZpQ4jTydyp xkJbSydiaTWdUtNovNgQS2u11SuaIM4b/bkfrAixrJwkW+cXxm5+df9aWc4o+oo1eG8gCJ3d 7u4bppqW5+Xq8twHH8NjKqfKy2dX2jOdYavg9IvNkvT9dhuWQx0gnA+xvxz+N4e0f3AWoD3U w45KY3/F/as0mIwjuBE5R3CdHBFZwZqmPsmiT8GWR8FraUSgBX9fGfMcts5XwrdFiVYk0aZE +8TT4kOaATjF321KnhAOqbQZlTaj0sZbbdzGBlA24LABlA2gbABlAygbQNkAysZvsQGUDaBs AGWDSptROflNaJrTURrbp48vnjy7jWF6abgDnvyHx4Y3xgsDjyY8fvaEmS0EwoxitefPbvXn j4Vp8CFzBv93KjXN4XgdT1pfUld56jsuB8floAwHx+XguBwcl4PjcnBcjjkuB8flfMddIp/9 mhoHPk9Om4LTppjTpuC0KThtCk6bgtOm4LQpOG0KTkutjRFVJ63rEaKiI34dkoscH0guMslF JrkItUSoJUItEWqJUEuEWiLUEqGWCLVEqCXiy0SoJUItEWqJkFxkkk9+EzKiOd8q8YQ1TMUS OpDEGYgBYhdxHXEH8T7iPuIjxGeILxBfIR4hvkE8Ycb4KjeRqDz/YIY95Rt23x7A0gKby4HB nmAoC7hmNpcTfik1hsvLw4bEXm90d653l6/tdLs715a713e6f+vsn240Tu932Ov2gadp3sE2 Xstl74A4W3/2RBDAWY/bEm4c4qvFcNKR4EQa1pZ/pZHb5Im5YLIP6HnIzYwnGwnvqIczZyuc azojny8LfFmMLwuMWODLAl8W+LLAlwW+LPBl+Z2c7rQ6Cr7z9bGDhefDY6fQ1MuGlXp5PDpK yJSQA3+iJ6/4vacervAd+F0ecyqPYesxbD0UxANxHojzQJwH4jwQ54E4D8R5IM4DcR6e2QNx HojzQJwHbD2G7eQ3IadqoQSe/9SdcIVflaeJIETZBYUuKHRBoQsKXVDogkIXFLqg0AWFLih0 QaELCl1Q6IJCFyi7DOXJbxKi7DKU3QDlF2ZTR41iDG8Nz1Oxpk/6Ssj969FhVbDuGvunW/X1 77aaG0ulhBCPj+fYH83UVxof5hvrbe2UMff5J9WLbJC9WN06qGy+/dprt4YVtdbMa/2SKJbO Xbykmhe92qi7t75YsPbH57Et7IMl/tIherEITIj7RTCYIqqtYE2nqqxFNX/AqVir4Zq67uJ4 fuVebLJHzCYokYgk/peR8CFYLnEJX/MENDcYqQYj1WCkGoDMAGQGIDMAmQHIDEBmADIDkBmA zABkBp7UAGQGIDMAmQFSDUbq5DchUrP4nUbQUwdQuIf2mTCwoD7aOtZISXKVtxOCmMpOn/cE Pp5WptNKOsbzMUVVlBifK7U0qcLfFxU7Exd+zMudhhCLCWduG9WrP1sUBHX37N2K01RTnK9n +/lj/hb0HAjZB9waVFpHrEEhAwoZWMdHpA/yyGW+Ri5P1hAPOqqMjipjs8noqDI6qoyOKqOj yuioMuuoMjqq7HfUDD7bo89OcG4p4znKY2IWSe3F48T4PCziazROCETXmOgaE13z/7cRa4hz iBuIdxG/QHyA+BjxBwS8FXpp0EuDXhpE15jok9+Euiph6TArcuAiDmhw4CIOXMSBizhwEQcu 4sBFHLiIAxdx4CIOXMSBizhwEQdW5DArmvwmoRU5zIqcwIrqwG6BDx0oHpiNOuts8j6iObTb hThrubuZ7FRxs9c5Y83V3U23ntcWpMVeMiPkkrNOs73ZUYN0uS4Xm5XiTcnMZgpz5lql0y9L Sr2qVpVUS8ssS0lltj2odfqVfLGmq4tqJlfUAk5nwKkqHHDr/K8OuQbMouj7TgNUFhE86OCt YM2IpXUe67zls9oAqw2w2gCrDbDaAKsNsNoAqw3GagOsNnxWG2F3XfWZs0LMNMJMI8wOUagY ugs9hRP5VlpPUV/HukN7ButMuJZwqpvHxznfmzRAoDMIdOinQz8d+unQT4d+OvTToZ8O/XTo p0M/Hfrp0E+Hfjr00wGBziCY/CYhBDqDAIv3gmc28fxm+LuCeuDsCTJmacqnU8Am7/EK8YB2 tTpYId/qCf7xk4BpnRb8MwG4+eQKmlDR5PEvVUhW0ZOGW/LSTKqcXKjmY+hivJ2fz/J8fZgm xzqoV4dKTEyJU+kpnl+7eWGrPNycjmmxeKm7Ol97c28tDtNLpFNJNLfm+RYX9qfHOC/+BZz8 +ZAzwQnnK2RiSivgKuFfFfK0BXH2w+9JW8E1OyPSuoh10QreE/hOsA66lk+TCZpM0GSCJhM0 maDJBE0maDIZTSZoMn2aOGjd58SntHrAubiPawXrAdaD8Hu98RRXJM6KEX8LwTtKlClRjiT6 lOhHEqcocSqScCnhRhIxSsSCnpnAogguw35JTBrAyfD/DxC7iOuIO4j3EfcRHyE+Q3yB+Arx CPEN4gnrjq9yk5BJgzFpBMYUcOYcHUBXXuyWGJWCq+Av/shEoH7vrf3+5RIQVGRZEQR0UCWN zgkaxWQiu9apdHPZAsah/MwcuPr9/hWz30VzxXHzmvnG7/YJyUJbfdPbbmsz5WYxnxu4F347 FMXO5Xrzgs9eEbPRX8FemfuU+3eDzDQlpiOJNCXSkUQ4fB8lVEqox0+QRwmOElxkGBIoIUQS 4YTlK53HWxP+xDFLBcTOpBrlYokeb7A6Psrn81L33dVCNlsoNA1DMc/raTWd1bKDW6jdz7+9 J4r2ndsHSz/80ztUmXvf4vcXnj8T/onfP+Cr7Pcr9L3Kf/oxx8CuUqIaSdQpUf8X79XS08YV he+dh8eP6/EjxuABxm/sjD1gmICJ49jBCLrIA5W2SSPygAKlENJSGtosE0VRu4rUqNlE+QFR uqkiFEUKVGoWKWVVRdkkkaJG2VSoqrpoVSmqmJ7rGehgIhNVVa89ume+Obq+833nHp9jAZIU SFoAlQJqvbOgUUD7l5SZAKEAsQAeCngsgI8CPoNlB6weqHYgrZuWYlobzLN5yKM9Xa8SYase 7HfE6yViIhEj6ZLEi4LHlRnf63OTgC/VFncnKiE7sRN/1SFVltxBF2kkIa0jDVop0+8fl8cX j5uqdcxOnYxM3BtlWL7jw5kTLRPLp6iAxc8vztMYDkEMPwUNs+gF2poltnWUdYJ6m0IpCqQs gEIBxQLUIXNbV7r1HNRpCsIUCBuCIFidrcoQNC0ouS0h3yhiwTwPhioFDMklZSjTBm6YjZdb xZAI39yIqp7Ief0+b+yNZGIwKkoulyRqY6o6kgsSh88RHcBybiRHmS2f31/8pJdhOic1bbKT YQ5crPScyfMskxsBvoPrf+JnwHfyn5xhMkFqmaiTIrZlBJMJUssEqY13Z228O2tldlLyguDq MSLXSLslwQhYbIlS/ll+KCCKAXs0u6dby4SFgNsdkA8ryqEwRKQr6BZakko6zl66BGn2nemF zz4+2S/y/OjKuxNLo5Qqb+XY+Omj1Vx6Gd3Cj/E6vKULGX/MPC08AjJjlqQMLUIvN7eX4vFS e/PGjN+23sFMq4IYfObQt+glbsJZfBXfYW6wMsfxMn/f9o1wxy45Rp0zzl8JR26In3qu+Oz+ 1V0PGwaDVxsjTWLT7dBX0mrz9VZOfi+8GLkdXYvNx2cSv7QVUkfSj5Ri9qa61n6344ucvfNu 14r2V/eFng/yS70/FsTClX1zxXRxsfgE9sDAO9ERgJMEFpbgsqEdBzZnhkUcbxPsDqeLuEWP 1+ffZSzXEGxsCknNLZBk5HAkGosnkm2p9O7NBZRMVm1HQB3q0vZ09+RR797CvuL+UrnOjx7Y eV//2eBAGUTbKlqHQNrfjQrQ/h1Dk9D8zUHzdy0S03XwiECvlYGdHUJjUDycQfPGE/25/kR/ rD/SH+o/6Cv69/oD/euf5E3aXjXYHfdkhzoOm74NaEME2nI0mLYNLIUqyTkAkVDZtBkkQuNq 2LQ5mDJtDuwvTdsG9r3KQF//4MHM0Ny56bNj6vDk1MLs2Pzrg6iCBlAf6ofC8yDQMgRUnQPC zgI5w0DdFFpAs2DX81P/B88qW33oI6iAIsANU+XOSQ8DJ8AzXH2OkTC8qvlPe4p/4BD7M3VZ fvOt7o1ZX1v/nX3K/Aa3DnMF9LcAAwCgsfAkDQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTYxIDAgb2Jq PDwvVHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgNjAgMCBSL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy0yMiAt MjY4IDk4NyA3NTJdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0JFQUNGSytPcHRpbWEtUmVndWxhci9GbGFncyAzMi9T dGVtViA3NC9DYXBIZWlnaHQgNjg3L1hIZWlnaHQgNDc2L0FzY2VudCA5MTkvRGVzY2VudCAt MjY4L0l0YWxpY0FuZ2xlIDA+Pg1lbmRvYmoNNjIgMCBvYmo8PC9MZW5ndGggMTc0MjgvRmls dGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVjb2RlL0xlbmd0aDEgMjMyMjg+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIlcVAl4TWcafr///8+9 kU0ostA615FM5SZFVG1pXElu6BAkqHsNda8kkqhIrI3Wvs+1VD1qStExqqipnpgwYZjRVk3n scTQTWfG1nbQhzLzjJop7pnvXMsw53vOOd++/d//gQDEYg4kPCVVwZoVizaNBYbXArS/ZNoU fU3NyWmscRRwdBpbU17Vq3H2KcZv8+spHz997OEJWSxL9gDPHqooC5Zezv/sX8CIBWzzTAUz 4g6o00BcNtPtK6qm1F6rbpXBdIDpc+OrS4LzNkxh3eGK6UlVwdoa1RDD+iNKmdYnBKvKrpyf GgX4h3I+8TXVk6dwnvz4n7blNZPKaorDhy4D8Rw/2tL2IZnfFG0rklUakgDrIr+X7H+40rpk y+2/+I6tG+69wDa8R5V4D3/Ah3Sdrd7HXtTjEyQiH+sxA6uxGA6MYM7PUcygMX81JVv16IhN nM8mHGPd4ZiFfWhFSdZlzMZCeYqtFiIO7dAHg1GN5TTAmoqROKvmoxsGYAJqaI7ls1ZYq6y3 sQV75SfWHcQgBSUMx6zvtS+tvyKTLV7HWpylVU12w8NR5rDmBkzCOjlKkVVu/cgZuPAS56BQ iGN0ULjZexkuUhLNkHnsZbNlWodYqw1GoQLrsI+6Ul/h0kZahdYxtOIYtex1LXZhD0MDDuAr itWuW29b15GMDDzH9dTjOB2U4Ttzw725Yxp3qQN6sKQav8cfcYIM+kBUa7FalubRXrY+RQt0 xjDOditb/p1uilkMs+VhVWDlIp778prdbXyM85RCHWkQPS86iGqxUU5CFEfszFCKSu73G+z9 DLlpj4gVjXKz2qFuOR4Pn7Pi+UTS8CY24AOK40p1mkzz6HP6WuSJ0eJNcUGuVtvVSWeQq34B VViOHbhJzak7FdHPqIJm0GJ6jdbSMTpBl0QfMVS8KK7JCjlRHlC5DEPUZDVfW6QtdVwK+8KH wn8O37SyrEUo4nmYy9m/jo1c2V404jTDWVwgjWIonkEnFw2jVxhm0XL6FW2j7VTPUU7QBbpM /6QbdEuAwSFaC5dox2CISeIlsVqsF40MJ8QV8R+ZKNtJt+wqs6VfVnNWi+VKht3yvEpRjcri Pmdpa7S3tG3aDu1D7boj1jkvClFHb2++k37nTBjhJeE14V3heus8WvIZpnAX2iKbsw8yjOPz XsMT9z5OUSz3LoXSKYcGcGdG0ziaSLXcyQW0jrZEct9J+7lLX9A1zjlOtInk/JToKnLFIIYX RJmYKFaKVaJefC5+lE4ZI5vKljJd9pWjZJmcIqfLNdKUR+Xf5AX5g7zNYKlo1Va1U2nKrfqq 0Wqq2qguqovaSO2I9q0j2lHlWORocPzD+YwzxznYWeQc5XzVucf5aVSAp/Mj7MZv8dBD5+Rc 6ZW7sUJ0UcniuDjO8zwapbJQ8KSKbbREzKR60V6rdfQSvWggrqs07vVh8Zb4QfSShdSfhmCc 6HzXm6OFepd/2eojXFX7ubbj7LnWEUuzxDVHLHYRRA+O+bHspNzyCL6SZ8mpNuEvKpoS6arY KgfzFBxQOZoPLrkeO+VEmondwsvb6VbUMp7jgfQu74WhlEX/lhakGMhT1E1+jfl4UXyJq3yP l+AXVKrKsQJdaAYu4h2+FR20CY50R0v6k6hUIfEY1UOo7VxdD2pPUmuBBTRKrnNcE6cxFY0q Gmfkrzn7RrFTFqrrWjFV8A2YiUWYaM3FdM2nTlI5JD2PVHWOt9sMmaVc/J/NW2Uk77Q9fLv3 8R7oIwuZk8STM4DnYhhviHUMb/CeUDxBlXzHh/MWO456x1DRgHItnnjrAOpIuBgjrHew1irH BGsVMnkfLLZmsMdt+BavYhstDL+CGjzBN+cMDdAKRKNWYGWKkDgthog1j54vdzuVkvAdw04U IEf7HULqCwxBb2uZ9RlP95O8YddiDH6Kb7jK7zlCP3kQXcIDRZ1VIGu43rMosrZabSkaFdZ4 DMJ+bHFqCDrdntyhfTy9c57N7tWzR/duXZ/uktW5U8enMjPc6R2e/ElaanujnUtv+8TjbVqn JCcltmrZ4rHmzRKaxsfFxkQ3iXI6NCUFIcNrFAR0My1gqjSjX79MmzaCzAg+xAiYOrMKHtUx 9UBETX9U08OaY/9P03NX0/NAkxL0bGRnZuheQzeP5Rt6A40o8jG+PN/w6+bVCF4YwVdG8DjG XS420L1JFfm6SQHdaxZMqwh5A/nsri4mOs/IK4vOzEBddAyjMYyZiUZNHSXmUAQRid6edQJR cZyUmWLke81kI9/OwJSp3mCpObjI581v7XL5MzNMyisxxpgwcs2m7ogK8iJhTEee6YyE0Svt arBUr8s4GFrWkIAxAXdsqVEaHOkzZdBvx2jm5rj5ZuLL3yT9j2TnzfN8ix+WtpYhb1KlbpOh 0GLd/GWR72Gpy/76/eyDbUVqQSBUwKGXcRP7D9E5mljo95m0kEPqdiV2VXfrKzO8NicwTjeb GLlGRWhcgI8mJWSieLprV0qKZ691DilePTTUZ7jM3q0NfzC/TV0LhIqn/ybZoyc/KsnMqEto drexdfFN7yGxcQ8jZQ9kESyibmP9ix90luyMjOd4IEy9ROdMfAbX1N3+lHVHqKQ7q/HjJ7Yy S/lEKs0meYFQQk+bb9ubWmqCoYdugCfAuHrlUU7wHseRmnADNmrPyYNRY/l93HS7zfR0e0Sc eXymnGNOhO6amTGtQRhGTYLOP24fBnNvg/6eHbn9Lpd9wEsbPBjDhDmnyHeX1jGm9S54Orr9 pgjYkoP3JS2H2ZI59yX/ZbxqY5u6zvA5x459Ewh2AiQZdnyv49gdMRBm6PJFk2vHTqBWl0BC ZrOMGEImRjuBZD6kaYOLOlYIhVStxFomEcaPqaKqeu2g7CZUCmu2smadqDbGJPoBbfmx/ugC /bEOacN7zrk3YdHY1Hv9vM973vc5H/f43I8zXz0TwEq+RPiX63JdCs3/XO6KpYndzTqt+D/p ITOf7AkkN29LKYnhjDW3yd4FJTPfOJ+zPH1pe8rmYZbHPDaRxaLsnxfzQmqxbg/i5xCLepfh lLAqRYQqHbo7s9G06RK//ytWMgp3eS1BD6tZw9SbwwvLLQvKC4a3eNiGAeMtmOzdNjxcsiCH pWZ2uMkirHjSm/Ir7TrZijsziJ9RuNLIkfboKqasnQuw/syQVVwg9Fh+GgdfnatXdeBBNzzc EVA6hjPDO4yCtjOguAPDE+wt9tbwvkRmbuEYhcmTHr3j+TTmajdtxk3BSCwXoMc351R6vGdb asKNbcDx3lSeUdaeiaVztcilJhRCVBFl81FeUniJJCmuMs8kkfJMYOegiaxdBER50KBExKS5 GCWDBjNjbhHDsZovMWfrg2+Rdkl+0PRgHTYqdOG7izQ6iPnNwC6SHwk0kYvgKHjSniVbgVvA BqAPWGHFngJ6uA/dBK9T1Ff4V1EfOVN0lXwPOAf/gqOJ/AC5KejOOC6Sl1EeRPwc8r8A99s/ JWudp7AXypIngZ9ik9UN7gCSqLcUHAOeo1fJceBZtPEcLwNxzhjnMdRpg7YW5Wfhr0DbDrAL 8NuzhX/mel3RGlslmQUKgI3IsPVAFzAAjACjgIO4rMhe4AgwBdwVGdVWmX9xnWqATgoa2/NM RBR3mMX+74ri2LfTJj+12eT4JlPWbMq+sd4Mr4mZ/Ngqk8uDEY1zSWnkSrTCVkHeAxjZB0vZ b4iLUnzlnLctJzrAbA4rotrKx2pDkdEpm51QG7NR7ErkwhUbzZeWRaIlrMBmSTmR2d/Y52aG fT62pCwyGn2SfULeAKYAG/sE58fsY3KE3cZqcMO2AaPAFHANmAUc7DbOWzg/Yh8RF/uQ1ANt wAAwCkwBs4CTfQjrZh/w5SYs99sAxj6AdbP3cVnvw7rYTXg32U0M7U/5hqbIhHDC9ZYjBy2n 0mM55RURg/0xf3+lbLBPx5SwfD66ll0nOsDQ2XU0fp0oQDeQAfYBDng34N0gGvACcB7QAQfq 3ECdG6gzA7wL3CBrARXoBiT2Xh7dGOxaPhSToxX4hL9KKjGpf2C/E/wue1vw79lvBb8D9oFn 2Nt5n0yii5AnqOMGu8H1yBexX4/VlsuFaBmbwvTIsPVAG9AFDAAjgINNsZr8LrkcjVwmM7h/ ZZYnnwn+JbkgEXWPrIbascYUbkLNT8CDGVVGQ0wNnXkFRW5Cp1+Ex03oJ8/D4yb0w6PwuAk9 cxAeN6Fde+BxE9o2AI+bUFcvPBiDnftV7WNyQ9fTVIm62CHM0iHM0iHM0iFixw4RJ7lv52P7 eb6uDjN2Vg2vrJO1Saq9SbUtVLtAtSGqHabaUaptoNp2qoWp5qWaj2oq1S7TRkyFRtVLC4pN ahXVZqj2OtWyVAtRLUi1WqoptEE1mD+/aZ2ghKCxKL+vwE+0RlwYox8z6sey9uO2n4K9BhRE SYVIqTHFX/NxrhmrazPLa5oje6Mb2TQqTuNvmCa3ADv+oGkso2k0Mo0GXLBtwABwBZgFCoAD 6hoMfERYF2w90AYMAEeAWcAhhjMLMLLXGuIbYmD11qC7eIlN46zB6Wd+tdrtdYfdG20jXury 0S5fwccaSEUFHuLlZVKZQUvHvyz9x5elpDhazE6zEVKNP+IFi0fy96tlg76cD12Wo8vpz4jP jlVHm0iIBsGNJCvKjxOvxHk98bLXwJG8tw/VXPnQKnmSLuG1xuX73jvyZ16Dwf2r97L8F8Ww 07z8Z0ReG5eve0/I79QbEiJvhgwKmlSEdMLbKL8+I6RHkTiblw9zGpd/7O2Un/aKxJCZ2J5F SXXJW0Lb5I1oL+7dKatZtDkut3m3yxtM1eO8zri8FkMIm24dBrvSKzoN+ESDWxsMultd5Tzj TDm7nN90RpyrnH6n7Kx2epzLpHLJLS2RFkslkiQ5JLvEJCItMwq31TB/Ty5zuDnxlwklduG7 GbeMiNcooxLDpk5fakuyZE+MJvUrgyS5U9H/3hMwaAk+aooCMaqXJ0myN6Y3hpOGs7BFbwgn dWf3d1I5Sk+nEdXZcbzLe1MGLfDQMQ/fPkwQSsuOnfJw/vqxU+k0qao42FbVVt5a1tQRf4TJ WDb88Kha4FfrZ5I9Kf1idVqPcKdQnU7qL/H9xQT9gt5NxCfoPU7p1IStlX6R2MLjttZ4Op00 aJ/QEYXegw4r5p7QST6icB1RJJ+pO2vqgqgPXS0n6IqLSVDogsXFQmenXJfL1ibiudpaoalU SFZospXKf2pmgtAEg0JToZEZoZmp0LhGbxUSrxcSn1dI6AriFRIvXSEkfQ8l9ZbkxLzkhOjJ Rh9qvKam9PacpvQ2NOGvegzFwmE61pIe7Od7s0wgMQRk9JMHd1fp2k5FyQ2mrU1bKLNzcDfn HUN6OjAU1wcDcSXX0v+IdD9PtwTiOdKf6E3l+tWheL5FbUkEdsTTY53d6xsW9HVivq/13Y9o rJs3tp731dnwiHQDT3fyvhp4Xw28r061U/RFxBrvTuUkEktjKyB4jC0qwXrNePzpWIV7X6tY vC3+qsOeSXyQvEoWYWe0OBDTSwGeWh1dHeUp3FM8tQRhl5WqOtzi90zSV62UG+GyQIyE9x/I HiBVie/HzV8WB0L7D/AJN204+78O5BK6uiOe3U9IUq/rSept2HvknE5EM/yS9Oa52KJFCWwB zOAaBJt50GabF/LYBh4rLraE//3/H7C4nd8FGrs8RlUf3U+yaZvuS/YyPAp6rZ3OJD6X+Osh m8YFZmmYZufaEMMmpk/49c5h/wHLs+Zhv8VmLVTJzk3H/MFniT+n8LwqwomXi5PELjF6x+E0 2CvqUlJkv/NvtqsFuKkqDZ9z7iuPe2/OzatJmqZJAykYHoX0lTXY212YXZHyUB7CEovSQWzY gVpEgUoBkUJBKOuCwIAUFlbLUllLK6EtWpWRpTNdH2WYEVfBnYIOs0F2p9t1pk26/03p6u6Y O+fcO8mZnO98//f9/38ZZBDYPoycOp7rI0wnmYL0+BCehBxBOhBJRmbT/khZMoJK4JkOwTQl z6f4lLEwQVZEQ16ma0jl0CDysl1aWqxJzSPLuF5E0TTVkGuCnGkWdJTGcegcOibr4K4qwjH5 CcRQxsswzBnl6G5tq2hyIEEHErBPCWyBozhAlPyiwqIQL8Bloxjf2P+XsiWdW9bnTvMHcTA1 rxN/j+W715ODnyyuP9BxMZWd8v7f/uI4Mo4SvYFiZNZrCAzHGKwhMEG//4RJzpaJfMb80/tb /EjJzw3AFbJn2G2UJLfgYDBnWu6GLZ1Lyj5OzcM38dedFw7UL/lsMHn9buqfKV26LJxOfYVf Qj3IgGa3GYDwP/JxPFcNYCZCCDbgCDJAl85EEF8s/GwOKkerUS1qhOA0Go8fBBz90f4+mohQ IFybaYImE1gxh6fkhQpCNisv5BYWFr3TM3fR1HAh09NTtStQ5nzy17BvKY6TSvIbiPEE1bmG rGFIGS6DLf2IuLg1sMDJrnnFEZxN+6L0NppclpiSh6rgmAU+WykZj+NtbSiNvx2mOsDPoLGq g2hwIyMgzyK2EX5vZNM4B6JR4CoxAqu9p6cHdIYWDH/DKlwXcJ+F2lp5r5O648P34LXW+O7w TWSHYYZhggL7FMvXkR3GHaYrMqcXjA4ywzLLNtP5i8z5lqW2pc5HM2NCzLjcssoWcy7LXE+e 59cZN5jq+IPCAXrFcZ1c468ZvzC5XB6Ws3okKaNar/r8+Xl6jPRUT/QN2Uo1ApOqMnzrRSpA a/Bc3pWGHYQoR6uCGngNPo5WoSgq1j4YhoWaC0NT7XYzBJz35+QGLNQemlqo0IA/R+AXxHob 17Ws/Xll7/Gr6/ddaKqpaWraVDMzSnoxi6edKT+XGr6eSqU+bD54Hh9NvfbdPbwSV959ZrvG 6w0gaBC4MaBq1cuokpIfY2vJXnJIx55hsR7xHGH0HBYJ7jaksZu1EyGsadolcqpkyudGj5TH YS+ncoRzGttxBL+MRuJaFQymzzbi15KMMFbC2glRNOjzKzwvFIB2QmSwtbR3/mt/m7yW3fhQ TfZbv+wu1/BFEGIFwOdB36iFD3IP8h3ce3yHcFl3xS08LC4W58sxsULeYN5g2WnuNN9y3cq8 5xLfM563kExoS7Ooh/LvDt9DAgRYB3f98D3V5TFQHc93u11Wt9ulc7sYTHQuNyN5aJycPDdH wdC0Otokj5VDnjjpUE2YiIbqjF7Ao8UTd5AtyIsoLlZFpa2ElJPVpJawpJ2MgdZ079sjAe2H gAYjtD+RTlEliWS0TzFrZ4epTp4UlF+kl0YchEajXIyiOPrsWJsvUASMFBYW5EN409aC2IPJ IOHwAisMFZGMsb8//N2bhzZuPYIvWL7/tHfgV298cGKpp7m5NLK8a9OlWytirx6pt3z8+Z3m x093ntzx5JS0hxYO32btwGUQ9arjOMkuzZC2S+wMZZGyLpN51L6KVlor7M9J663bpXrrzsxT koHzMlrfaTSKkswK2C+JWKNIhT/rwA40Hkm4oFUUbayjnZxETrJSHWPzuDnWM14yV5d7V3uJ d7NQHUi7IIBRgAZIoGGiI46LW5y9uB36ewTaMf5ghwlx/Nu3Rx3Rf98T/dERWySBwfBkSD0a lSNMgo6AO5ASrrIU2TVPpEkTiv77OMqfRqCgzcifE1jYmr0/Vnv2xIuhWVazsTq+vfKZ3dZW 3523XuiOrajY2pD69tr7w/glx6G6P22tOW59nbzw4vKt27Z52y4/3VJRfmSS5+KertS/bgNi F+iTcu3gHwn1q4Xmx8WV4mGxSbwicrOYWdLvWMYM6kIizwicwcgISBQlqZthrQzDMhIiosQK TAfpQDooiI2qAbEsLEHdBjZOVpznOIOalZ1viMNLpSSoOf58YbOvQGgwEc1zkmTNR4QSL2FI mxzHu9PM/T0K7AWD/SC+2zTtOCiVAxElrDEWDtdNCrIgPZPJBNylOwJp+KsWc1iKD19VjaEw kzMxzLBZWRGtUi8GZmGNahVVY1jcPDcsqoGwmOOG+8RwupYvhoJbgENKyOZXGAWTA8lt5Oir H33UmirA5aeYd4ZmnkodB3PsT8bSGtRysY/7A/j5jpr1iGt9Vn3WAcsblg/Fa+IXmTq9xSE/ 4GL0eVyesR0sy4D4qMVgM1ss3bLJKlusskkCBaoW2eCxqXIjVErZpNqwzeY2g1XPm1jcq6kT DKz6WY9bUsrpalpL91KWghIdaSU6MHJQB3E0eM2d8GppwvtBx8UtcttPKTL7fxX5gya1UghK LEmAJqMKDCiKfXW6SUEO6EVpZ6dNjauiP5Ym6NHis/kY0CSyWQXI5oEFF22HVm1tbd69aPe4 pj3k8+T5Odv2dWHd2lf6/5zEm2n9rksnDrfMKbGTf5xJrVuaGvj08r6Wm1pdJKgM+LSBp7PQ A6hFzY058XRBtU13TvcuMc/3xpgKoUJXaa7wrtU9535Zt919TXfVrghg6tZcr9/r09ytjPOo 0lyJgJwycW+5xh4YWc95Mrkcj1WCzqRYtaG2sdU0zR50LZRSQhsmGDS6PDisGkoyyjNWZ9Rm sBlxMuZc8H5NS4xydd++adtOjiZGidFsK0Aro9UwXtBcataynD8HKbRI8yy2/og3ZvCcY8LD sYWlC54ipZ1Ptyaf/2Tb16m+ozu/bf4yWTRnz+xnT57YuOE0+5hcmVeW99Ddvy5flvr3Z/WJ TfgRXIOb3n/zg6Evo6cXx18/ePasxh2DHgPunMBdBvKjPHTjP1xXC3AT1xV97+1X0kpaSdbH srReIXtlW2D5B9gg4p0huMPH4AA1GBABXGwKOPGHNA2BYIPBJMBgh5Qk0AFDyq/g8nMY2/HU 4HrIZAhDmkwIJG3JJMQpmfGEDAxNGyx6Vx9Ko9G+p13t7L537rn3nqNOHO/A2Y7pjunKsHAn j9Hl4Y1oI95Ar+MbDI3CC8b1zh3oNbyT3sa3GFqFbcZdzg8tl23WMQDiOY/s1iZZDmnTOFnR kJWyZQFJLiSkSbmduTjX6pNYJkuyGqWmAR3W9ZBaVQw2mVUZYAVJahbNxNyDOy4UuJrOgBqD /89lNNkfKwa7aif29vzHigHqIgizJwqktSQSGknkeQLkONCNDSCqFGV8UaKTJAshgiu2lCcw fhJwvLp+7fDAxe/W1LXtij64eTP6oGPFtjWrtr5aU7t90vT2eS3HuzZvOkalZb+1uvPzW501 b2aPHdre/whhfHH3JTx/VeuWZ6vbWh8+Km+fc7R58x+Po6QWS4318xz0Z7VoknuWQ/Uvdizw 11BrHXXuWv9690Zpp3uHtM9xwt3v/s4xLD+QbVMcBxxdDmpS9q9YEtAKgx/QdflkVs6S5pie 1aqAB7jK4E8q4vTt1nI/vQ+XIAOw1/KzvB+rcbpbo7TlMbgW1UIs7cH3f958Rp5M8yR1UUTT qLGsfoqMLwpopIUZAbpWS0yiKTiGoT0Gbn2XY8PyeRsrJuAJ79VdeIi5y7tHXl7/w+FTn5Mr R9b99tyJDRsP4Xni+udmbbpRL7gq12D+xi0s7ot+Dfr92+j5Pw1QRfsvDP1+p8ZcgnqhkG6j lZhvKlZlmkEspyNsmKbCmKVBGYdQKSKaQjvEJ9R7A2yjdESMafaSGDtsIJApOHpBJFNVV68+ PAZimcR9QuzZJrRVDTUZthj2GN4x3DUwgKSin6gv01fqV+rf1X+l5wx6E6e9kwuzLGOiDSf1 mqfwM2E6towWsHcsF6b1xYZJTIgupYlMY/qQObmkMFiK0ZiZ0HrU6OiIGHcWsUUi8QPAugE1 NiQX+thkXE3YjOSqk2ZD49ejUXhpFfRjDpmwpFaHxDyxll+lWyZup9rFD5jL7EXxrmjgmSpc SSrEVYYz4j3hnvGeSUcLtJE2UQa9jqFpkDs8y3EC/OZZgQOnKnNCClwgFCXTQgrcoZMYhpdY iu0h9aoO8cIdlWBC+rABEsCgWgUZreSouRX0NfoWTbXDznswVg0VwkXulkC1C1jQzkUzd40j m7hmjnB7zNc/iyOTCgd8XYCFO1UECrpKw+6R0tthzYKNtDG5QWgxbbmuYEJDlkBzbxOHhkxD Q21MfAbwZp4xzJt5Rnpm0cJu2kzxXB/oX/ToR42/VbixIeLHhdhP+Sibj1ICLEeRwr+ShX8/ Obr/0E38w9tlYzyFTN9/ynB/9GmyCO/tfXHXDmDFXtA7dwBfS6zjtKgVNF3mr/TX+Jt0rTr2 1+4XmHodkIbZYmADDh3lCuRIDq9OZ7NKOTnZ2cjjlQCldEmyIN6lsPMzFcE91ivJMT8RCU5e Ess+EMyzxQflI0nxDAdkXxjYUhKylGjaLy79oIEUWnxPaDsT8WNfQVw6K36QJgUTtfzUfu8l yvErTTW1W3cvaL60M7oHT2kpnjGzbPOB6Be4bqkyddGk+b/bGe1i+qp6Vy49Whjob649uyyf mmtx1JRPfz77p05OKF5TNvel/LgfrXn0LfMb5hNAoUddVk1WeyHfCozVqB6t8zajVm872sec pI4Ye6lu4/vGj9Bt7z2vxWT1WrxeKofNsuR45PRfGCtTFtgrU1cxa7wvW3dY91Fvm/Z5juM/ kOOWT002lILcYoropkHs/eNcVgnWalUgq0Q0I0yn2SSBSpNonaiYZyBFxhi7052KzGM+Vape ojmv+5HyEYAxUp5swJYYaMFgRDOXuBE7Wdo/JgPwsWYUFtBOTtEqFrGnWLWaRXcPTon+5ZuR 6Gf7T+Opg3/DYycPFA7uOfH1krrhbe98RUj+9z9dws99/A3+5dkvr4zrfP1w9PuO96J3XuuP 1fkDkIeLgCdmQKhVVeR0PJWPB98iSmbEw1KhA7rTvWIi9tL/Yq9Jh8eBz8+b+pI6gUrjeJZn eJqn2VSX20VYg17QG/UUa3ekOGwOik2jnD5sNcHg4j0+7NBbfCgYhN3mwKcFx4jidDgdIDEI 0CTTV5CwWKA/fAfwv08ueqVqXdPs9R1Xt0bP4pKOI/nTyt9cO7sr+iHTZ/fOWhG9NnQsGj2x vKBrQv60O0eH/5UjaTw4DPnwT9inAS1W7Swj8TzHIYrWNqrXSQbEc1rUPKK1iJtPzZD1spHo 3UZal9i1MHlxPFTh8hjnI+X3bwd/Tvr8PFi83Zc4DtMZDw9QwYefUq1MX1e09FTU2BXnZB1w shc4mYluqNPSUtLsZFkAL+Vt2EplZCCf1UkyESwMs07JRIEU0WGsBDIzZKhpRA4sAxfR2BzA Aa8i67E+ValenGRRuRiBwJTDUjQBl5AaoXDsNO7ESjS5C4F6mvanedyeVA/FCoqYaVfSFT6T VvyZLqPXhxxmmw9uTrHJHJyNYTJ92GOAiKVYYJB0Ph/KoGBAmrGAyGn9IJj8aDEE1o7PtPwf ax1OLpcAbVkOeq2VBuJOtFCzSN3u6EedN6IHu8/jii8OYvy6ctq34sLzWwdf9BW3YdLxyt2n SOkpPPplY1MvXnrjOm7qru15I6++ufyZ1jnbDw5Ff2xePhFb4rgOwNACMabQG+9ignjCQEzP F08pis2FRfF5XF58zsqOz/7M+OyV4rPLHZvVkFEskpl25jQDuENn2Y060RlEh8BuVKBb6C5i rDJcbIfXHaavV8WSAjzYuWboK5GqhsbwaCSJiWbuNHIUWgYGtVoNa9Xqcw6slUGFqoAJTUkM 4rW+20OOqSaOUAnisU+k23Akzrj4o3z2vYPkY3jcvS648S2EWDM8T8S9Z1kydf5CNU1hsCDr rUXm2MAIFMImIDoPjO8nlciKRBgRDt0P3YfnloaBJU4wi5H8vDR1EyLm/1JdLcBNXFd0336k XWv/lrSrlSxLtrSybBz/ZJsFJmxTAzEGDOFjG1tjGDAJ4esYmBiGhkyCzS9JQxs+zZdh2gIt hcTBqKZt0pRpIGTKTJqBdtIkbceQpCltJzBpieN175NlQrx+e+++p5l9++6955zLeskgS2/h +/gLPMXxjXyjRCXpuDBJbKXa6S3Co2K/wHpIhrWEOrGZbKKgo2HnCveJeYfIw9QB9wH2GPVT t0slJVGsZEgvw5AsLwiVDAsuyz8gPYBsYGKW5fI8HkEQRZlgOXKZukMl1SHyGPR6Va8xETaD quw8nsuL2PxjHuQZgk2LyAMrZAb4mwM9HpE2ykjOkEvORphlzA6GYjLksQFlKsQkAHUBRavD 6WUpGnzjzsNwGggbvlu+6zKAxjFx92/PEjeYqkriG4b+NcGPjRDs2BWQMFeyBN10moe1Elj7 JSGM/e9VMQ/PQiLgx/cHo5Y4KWoJGXDrLbG6PuueKYfZcms8OdqA4onuNOQMxBT5tbp6FFWK FVSMlEMohtor/YFa1ImYc86SU04rMzTyxbP3z3+e+vqrmfSlkVr6ryMRjOMrAFM+ZN4HNRgk HrOXGRLyyl5vUAsGaVqmvR7NE6SPa4Pi70VK0/QgGSmwleb8Zs02WplWrkVerHTmL9U69SVG S3CvdpiUA2GKUsMezmdG3Mht7ChABZKJUzIQupu20pi3skiDeR74CkgrXyai1TQG8CwC1Mug twklRQJtESvQLlR3Cc382evO4BuXnaFjF1DB1Q9QsPezZ//gXCXfQevQi285P/7Lx84rZy6g pb9x/utcRikUHECeHzjXiAnOokch1wVCJ1rs2i5ljZdskpu87XK7l/bwYcg3QtMxtBOsarJG xEDwb+hCrqYCd8uX7vSX+AMmYByj+IRe0cJAsmQ0qoB/h4HI5P65a/e3/cu56OxC2371UnpO 1ZPObmZIVLsG151zRkd/TqF9j3U84ROyez0C/ApiBXZahObYkuoRkVoXWlq4il1XSKuZsb8P qEYK7H8GihIpBT8XJFJyzko5C+t/Gigwx9fh93LO4nW7B5y4ODs0O7LQ0xFaF3qEe1TslXbm 7ZIOCseljPSp+IkkizwfUSSvokiKxHNqkIwa/jwX9EACz+gc59eMQFjTiGhR9tR0XZJENmyK L7jSkdjG2I4YFSvSc6dXPPXYN1QI8Q8M61gF4OLJHSJuFqwKABMESqZfvKeMAf2Lj/UOSRAY Ke081pYsSZ6iqFNwHaDubNWIYx/ZRsBSigKWCkO0Q5Zc5IVRCMOXK5qytrsEJciF/GLqHhLi U5yNFQ5WcfQIuef8u1vf+ePcksVzxm69tXh9S3m06W/oyM4D8w4edSqZoeYLvS9cKYjH5m12 ulHVk/sme9yjm6ma+t5ZD/VhPukY+4T+HHi6EnXaD62gVtA91CaajidqKSv0XarRPadgRmFD bGZiIdXm7ihoKdmdL5YIZoyMUYl4nZQqbojPqFgaWVK8OL7W87CwRlzl7dJ7PVuFrdJ2eXOs J95H7fHsFvZIT8k7Y0/E9wsHpAO+cA69U1FTDZoGZyaRSRBJQ6Wrq0yiCzJKKO8N7g6Swbhf KA8n4ijO+JlwORcO+6lx9aha6XG+xyaNMKpX3Bi/gnYqHhMFDxMFjRdk3S6aIl0oHiuCORBF wfJnoE5u+IlyGUXQfLQMbUTfRy6UQafteDl+A34TbGs2ZxJJlDSqYZfIVBdlcaHqjhAZhobo W4pWHk1DD5m+hfcCOYFbIdwatAG2prsBNvLrw2RNdU7mxRKmWZuqq6uB+ObErs+r+WktG24X QIrZcVbovLB9w4mF8zumOmsXrH7we1/88OjtPmZIOnn89BFrMvpz646tfSMvvu3cPIyuyuuf armvp2HGg8Xa8rL6o10bfrty9buPi3uffry9uaZmTcnUM1s2X+7Z9BmOeSVgy1C2L222BYYM wwGBNnQxNJchewYi4+3hWVcEkRUUosA/g7JlgVfZwcPjuIKLQx4dTl/HRTGOLVWVoAlrsTIk 850Ceo8TZISTJ7+6id8ZIAj3FowR6APbTBKmklRN3SLqFEut0xuJWUqjOktvJVqUVrVFlw+x hyQylyU1MjICZb4Uk+IbmAa+ybeIWcS3+1YyK/k1vk3MJn6bT2J8mPlVlmAlksXVPR3/4Uik sz1p0A5TNHCzy82yTJ6H5zlBlCTem6+qPr+m677M2LQBhtAj2PKqgq291MdyEYIhSVBGXoQI nWHZsE/3+ny6ynNc2KeCqyq8JEVkxSvLisrxrO5jJEXmCRK2xFC6LEkcx7Ik7ElXVQU6TUPT DPk7HFpARAge7j4YNsGgBYMR3DgFAhm099Uc+hiBuaNA5aNGYFSfN6Or4fodDJqgcgxA8H3K xLCs/rl3E/u3DWBKvyifPw+3aecnvLtvwPQSML0CTP+amqdnxr4cp/84TJZm6Z8Ye3NyW04s iDAzwNuMDT+CNEePpKOoJj/L7jX5Kpj8GmB4M+FyI/SSs+3tj2PG5Dyk/eO95uJQ+fXfOevP OZcSbs3rXGSGvp5+8LnPY9RHo4bzz5t7X6d+AdSf3hfpmjVyNMsxs8c+pUP0vUQJUY8K7Kc5 gSsNCEZpUigtBWnmqw9OKW0sTQvp0oeF1aXLKvcIfckf+Z83jgu+nwROlAwGzpWcD1wuec/3 YQnb4EeFWqFeNqk0ZdHWpEb6/klL2LayVezqsi18P3+Rvy3cLlPqUyKi5YpYSquOevXO5IYk mQxViNPFZ8SXxTGReVk8Jf5bpEQxRGkZ8oTt15/zhkJuYkYirzpEeZLL5eVEPBrLkO22nLAJ UzYjZqV5ymTMKgtL78JwcarSetMiX7GQpcX1oorYG67LLrLQNd1FuqomQ411A7TI6e4yaEFv TRu9dg3DzPD0G6PDuPOB1e5xCLSy8IdhBmGVFcfwkQWX+uxVm0pgeHEn7iWzaOP/P9NlHxTF fcbx329fbtnb29tdbm/39lhY4G5BPeLb3SlxMKwxYAwq+G5TMee7QqIcUWpejBirYiUJzUwy aUwKVmNNNAEjtkptpdXxj1QHMo1OQ7TaBqfmhchklLYq0Gf3NJGBXfaO4Xaf5/P9Pt/H75cV NZRHuhgvzH7FXlMmxMmiFSeqWk9Oe/bxeHXPahwtadjyXGZbYF33roYPKkRWzT2pq8vOrF88 /pm1a36Tl7ltfumh7bO2zpK9fDBsutc9NPknyUByd5m19InRm/rvbJ9ciC+P0MURM8c8nvhp +eSfOT3cAT007PyOMtFF6zCmPUKYjtMlNF1stBmEYeTqUf1RvcZoMlyTfEVKUXCGMiNYmVbJ LxIqlSXBqrSn+TXCOmVdsNP43NOj9mj/8n2rfqt9mXnVGDa0bHqMMEYeSxcLFj1DqKBX0T2Z t6jbokf0eykXgTJ0ANHt171cINzNYZGzuARXz1HcBixFUZQ0CaITwyxowW24H1MGLsblmMRa 1rSJKTnCvgN7503b5ZOO58O3ZHfAqT28jZI5IdhawNUhVYkolJtPgqlHnWAFLcAP/ba99siy 1qQ19P0fT1YTsfm/rDv83sa6w3TH4K3Xyl/75NmhG0MX38Vvnpq/+/xfu8+eB9+sGL5O9gH3 QXTemsZ6sKFP9U1V5/rmqglfQt1D7CHf5veL+4OeNF5zVxFrySp6o6eGr+cPeI6xv3Mf83gU WG6+JEhv7lPCemGLQArYxnX6WGfHS6Aa2O5a0FXY9VgkCByMhnSdYwI6xekCFsLe3Ay4izAX McABwZ+m6/5wF4MNppghmHEZsTPONEj2waG2bG6ozDEJbJtEX+3NvlpnMgKt0sNjRBiPlb33 pyFWbUwhMafbM/CHEWgXiyw6knnjo56h/9R+tevDS0artuXJhg/2/7zqVbxd/X0XzsTuw5jY 2ro3o/rp03+7+JeXHbZKoU5XgC3JYeuQm6B4k4/xj/F0XI7rC4l57jnyXH01sYJeyS6XE3qn 8Rl9wXdZu+a7Jt9Qv9GuOQwphhEJ2uCVBW0KmdFEmB+tTCLifBlRwpfK0/WF7gX8av6a69/K bXzTK2I/6eVEAdjiGAkBXCQXiGJkSoIpit0SFiVLSkj1EiVtSA+fYrqYK8wwQ9nVK2dIRsuK VdxDa2YfQAU7mzhY1GsXrcj++REuW9g5cVvYoOxUyQA0LP8IF1m48syWCxurPtuWeHPM0cHs wxvr3jv4wqa9O37deGdfMyZ/MXsK4b1dSqSf++TPZ3vOnYGalYEes4AtP9TskrXEQLqfmE9W 0pXsfG4lWU2vZ1dyafnpn9O35YEgNS59kjZOn5I+MzhFn52+WJujL01/JrhU3+Ta5B8gBgIi UrDAq2qFklBqFFLRhSaxRSREkcrQ3QyyofOIQNAbPmBLtXjbBNn8UbE2HvNBA66Omnkx+2xl 2tZoYEOJimHGCo+KPVCve1KMzBzshb0mEhlIRpzdDMKXAxosPMkiZ+bblbO3HJysvQ9bakmT mRzFrhvOyXOckVzSUfDdia+GbmD50gXsxXevuz/evrxxsIeY7SlcsOvF9/ECdV87NsALPHjE 0D+G/idmt3aswW/smLrmgJ1tfABgPWRoFR21smQWC9oYbaxmaTXaHs87/Pt8WpAfwbdpnRql 2Y83ImjEMtN40iPobuwnIrKPIl3I3SxjedhnUapJIZJ4HeRm12RcYcw+W27diDXBZ+0LaCdx B8pBA9iNAvD8sHBAFoMoAHm0r9IOYkUQxYr7IAuMGzv1OUsWJRfLuNJgqIiwFCHJJWTgCI6M 2roVRwCr2qgUikfjsYl2GAUd2jL0R/0h6ePmZl9wW92MxRmF4+c81tVFvt2YrI6VLkx/112a WNZ4d5Wju0eHZpNfA0NZaBTqtxIcR8sFnCnP4EpkF5upZRZweXJB6GFugvwEVyovYBZxa7jb 7lt+7+hQQf4joUfyZ+Q3FbQUMBNyJowsLijlSnNKRs7LmTdyLbM8Z/nIREF9QU/+9ZzvQjfy JVVx+Y8TR9pH6D7G8TAxG6Ks7WD1qBN1I5uxzdYUWtcFd0mu7nEr/qgZdZuBQLeKRdVSE2q9 SqkbBGyiXCN8SugSrgjDAmUIxUI5+KIWKdiQYwsyMssR5E070iftkDsAAbev9x5kvcVFNlhJ 8DEVtrLU/MwHvoiUMtV4VHIifJ7vAXmuauXGT92wuSHgxXVtX/Sv+/SVk88fWPlFy5++/tWB zS8e/PD5TQcXBWeb41c8ObFtNy66/BbGjW/V3636b9emQ+SoTztPnTt99jT0fydC5HXwORkd OYEUAIP3qzGTipMlZAdPkceHr1phVYupaZJHkkkaI0GnGZlze0zWik6IDbO4k8XsLMVmSo1N iLUp/QpRo7QobcqwQimEbDrcWX744374PEip3TAdKDTLP60i5fUR4MuOJVCkCEivKDUF7Rzq AOd1eRnT6/JkYD4NUEPAWmQrilTiSDQ1G2HFkUKSUxWXX9rZ/lJn3Udl7RurK14pgkH4/euV +98ZfIrYu/OFua9uHvwDMNYAIoO3EAkt3mxVlrNNbAvbxnayV9h+lkGswdaw9WzzvZeussOs 22BhWjEUQbIu8iWMXLSLcrsYk0ZUM9VCtVGd1FXK1Un1UwSisqluuKKoWWn3n7AWntBWUnEf vp+s7ZbXJn3xqJ+Ep2hob2+nvunquuOn8u702B6wDQ4TnXtsPIFoEO7EwhhtCzgWT53Hjkud c03nbJnQN4E26Gb6Ck2Vw6GfJg26hq6nh2kK6u4myFQr7P/ktCQIKm1GuBNGNfFAX6gf7joS Sd23gydcwZdd8m3tdMft0hQ7rjzQagidPYHY4b9bUzge2Omletl/qtey6Qv0QDahpmWH2EBG NkuSoSzd5dc5DmKTKxTURHe3iZvMFpMwYYfxmk0Slo7jymMBsykDZ8BvloaIaMjE3QjbmYIw UDEqh4poYfM4/j/d5R4TVXbH8XPO3LmPM3fg3rnDnTszDAzDMAMMosIgBVm5vgr1getjrcCM GuujILiIrmLUDW5VdNf1WaM2u10fVNvupipgxW1tbaMmPjbSbm3rNlabpY+sS2Iasv+Ygf7O AJakWzI5915yyXB+5/f9/j7ftu6sqjFtAUcl+sHFBwbjiWSuAXRivgUlnw8jcEB1MaYtG2so yGkhp6x6scOeNtZQzNnZ7tKmJIchW0a6Kmlg4/vrTNH5xi0nMt+8+8OfdmfHprV8v2fZ6nm7 yrnQ8ZoVq5Z9fPHniTB5v2lF+fHOxAnS1db26g+OJB4hNKq1f0C9dHTf1KwWXiM/VnqVzy3/ 1J5bvtJ4rnf4uTkZSrhNwSeVPuOpMWxwftGZ4tQdIDrM63ZqT5FTgrak8mwYPrYaI3mUTHnG c4O0GKeNS8YNgzMspDhNHxWf43/E5xoT3mDFSCIA6YHnM/VVDvxXezqvSlSkArXwSkjlU7w4 lTpGS5a/i5lWJL4xWbXRKDCuZB1n33i88syrCu3JX1+96QIXOnFxdsv8op2JTWTvhubpR+8n fgl9NwuYIQw1sSM3+o0ZdwjULVfx1eJSvlZcxzeIYlQpd5TrJcZsZa5jrj7biFlj0iIl7ojr i4xma7O0Wml2NOurja04TeKt9nrLEusSWi83WdZY19AmmbrSOUGFpnMGBVYKLZgTnSRgJCiC Hwhg8hPWavB7N2MEuE8JIhNeYa1G0GQP4wMoVWQA2CD+VTweSXL6ACiCEdTM2DJTWmxdLK2y rpI4HK/VlFKoBEpL+jUa79ezOvff+gvWtz9758nQwLWujr1d3Xs6uoiGwwe3DP0t8cmzt3AG tt+/d/93t+7dha/uGGrgsqAuDpiED8wfycoE5RVlrsJV+i/5SaY/T872FaUV+Wb4WvyH/WK5 q9w7xzXHWyvWyzFXzNsorpcblGbXeu8N/6fOx8Zjz6cZ/c7+jKf+Yb+ezUWUSFoJV658k5uj 1Cl/tz3zDSk2NQUYi0UaXodIg1LcwT6KFWrSlbSdcnQz1opJsSMHoa8NNZkQavDXpZpkrFHL xocabUxmepqTsMEWVi3jStXRWX70u/v6Gt94sr3uUKF6fkvbhxc2b7o81GC9/vbChQeGT54b evHOvPLEC0vnJzfvPbx390/Q2nsAHm5DvVT0PXPqRA0rHM7motxMbjG3ltvM8ZIqSqJk11TJ jiwitiU3iqiUe1jEYsCvYY0E1P87qxxVN1/OKkgdg63A1MltwZxKWksZUu50pOy8yTbZiuNj RjLCPwKoYc/ZaQ2V9cunzZgxdbkzgwud2VhdfiFcVbmyNfEH5g2VkDcuw/8/CT8yt3MBZ6Bc miPNCi4NrAnskA5Ku4PntQ8LfmuxSy6P4Zo0t+CPLquXvEaIUoSpERNjUozGbDE5Zm8UG6VG 2mhrlBvtPaGecGo4FAwH86YE62itbXVode7m7M3B9uAx+p58NPdEwfFJnfQn8rlwZ2536FZI 9/UO/9V0ZJTVieEcmXIefyiNsxX6PAyP0jPdle4F7hXui+4Hbj7Vnel+3f3EzWW6D7mJ+xfk NeB+xChKwSYmCu7DBGEFE8xmjlOPsquZkaJGMS6M+Zp8xJeeJnDphbZMD/YE3aZmRN29pL5L CObDm1fTy/rycb6niP1VCLB+ZdGNIlJZ1F5Eihj1B5E/mBp4gjAbCQS5J4+R/Mb5wFkDrTVJ W2MwPxgZjY0bAecj4FetydZs7Ydjgw+cnmvE7MzwhIxswM2QqjgUTbHwAbvfi6RcwYutE2DJ cMJjVkq2FwWy7bKYR704NyxRPsJ5UabiY7YYUcBERxbMxmV+ZNcuxiob2bCPa6X6SJeHQ+FC oLsppSMqeJlWGf65MsiIfYQqu1L3b9/RVpJz7PapBdO/kX9k8c7rdeoleVPDjkZdn+jd/esT Sxtu73zwCL+Svr51zaxXso2com/tqqnalpsZqd6+zlgUW1Sane7TaLB4+o5Y3Qff/ggl51Bw +N8k33oK8kX7NUThdLJDUYnVeTrctLuBdGQ7xRakK1IklYIdWGypSgAFsN2RI+NhQZwtzV4p tAjtwmGBQ+Cjp4VLwg2hT+CFj0kjMvCUy2tH5AIuMMDorn+wIhlCExXMCdTiYuUOg4pIJMc1 kkFZZlBLVZYTnKxIRPHMq1jVVLB7d/eVK1okN+PMB8q0NWfJdw5goWno3QOJY/MLPElOAt08 5ULIQNevIQ+LgMBBxK/p0VQ2TvMczmhEw0FR02Ws6TaQvArbQcV6juFKjlEXvuHCrhpPUvhs jHqee0iL57TnkmfYw3mAc19aAjCg5Jf6gAg5qcb9El8HxiYoeAPbZWXFiCckm8rDKSn2VDvh BZEXrSLMUU72IruoehGbovn5u8AVoVOySpKFCEMpAPddyUaZwu4tlTseLj+3QLH12NQNCxce nNrzXk9184KSTeRoovvdyVULFx/aR8oAGjHyMJaHWlC87WoJoHpALaNMz3a1TAKEiIpsIb3D X3TDFY9e4Y0/m1JGVhTlwgJP/zIlYEqkwwJPn5lv5hZGkR+WVDkP5UohWoZKaDWqokvxUlIr LpPW4rWkQWyQ2tBWvJVsE9ukrbQDd5C9lv3CPvFt6X10UjpCP0Jn6XV0VbhM76Bb9DP0kH6J Pqcv0CAtoMhKDaTTXBSipXQBMqlkNR161GoCDF3mycwly65KWLbBxnjw3aTfes1SKohijkSd kkQh4BIwbyeEXCulYOuiSAjmBSpZELZOlLEcEE3TBKonUi/2XjEBi4kV7kzJT0wcsH3xe3aY Ax53Ip6Ie4yB/jj7EubrlRVMzpXQuB3WwkjHzpsdhQa71ILVRyKAAZFxPyiehYs1wMdSrRjj nw01/ao/J9OIfHltaAMXSuxe9/qSLWRf8qx4hKxX4awcloippDpxPpdHyRy1Xj2oWlTWuVJm VlRJ94WZMp+bpzKDUY6XJY33Sm6HlUMcb5NsKaJDQZrFKaSLXpsP0OU/rFd7bBTHGf9md28f s4/Znduz7+zDnB2MD0yxU2zMAS1rAwXiuDzsJDipmxC1RhakENpQgVxIpLSoKapEVRFooz6l Av2Hh405TNKgNELUkMSJaGipUjktIbQSkVoZpAC+7Td7Z0r+Aanq7M7ON4+dnf0ev+/7arWZ er3TBM3afH2Bs0RepgZah95uLmbLvIf4E2wN36B9TV/Pt6nbtW/pJ9VhNsSvq7eMrOllIWvX OVlWxxv8edDCv61/T98nv2wdIAelg+ZvrOMwpA47Z5X31T8bV5Wr7GM+rt400rwon2AZdZjC wdM1vVZjtY4IFBxNtolVa6NobOLHVWp602m916WsoV/xNnr93kse9aiCImIoMwv9ZCRfLAKT eyI5N4w3jIuee1lcRcjGuzLAZDSGVqXFDEp107Ko63lo8u0DMeCZfLgi6KXMyfze0/SM5nFe j1lrLKY51MIDOb5tO7rHWD3VfXwdYnfUBySicUVnnuXY0eG4bVm6rmlCnzhjjgPUv+Ha5Cl7 s/28Ldt5ciCgmZWUbKI7qUTz0iOBsdIjm7ydnuSJnunGyFNRIiajxh04Tm7Eb/RGvirVMd7T k0RfhLfQvJ7klTvq5pYuXkxdhCp60XNXx91a+NkGNXCX476pOe5CUQUtavuRqZ1rB+2MlZFe DceAYHXC0UFoZBmeD8fIvFLpbj/S1Ln2JOjh6FGtkUQD1Z3tR+asfjwaHTuqZYqjHEerolHc aIhlxN56Phw9pjWKHY/BPGm4+KU7m995rzx6zwvHBmhGyYCYQFsiGEuL3S4M8RzMwpoPLxyN 5/CPuou5JzyL0aOwrsi44uXCwh6Q62TSXjg1fGiRMufQyZ83f2HocGHw1KEZF9HafnrZG5G+ MbHv3FtS761LUv/x2++g3THEyH+h3bnkRycYJ6wmlVMFRq5K5R5ne5W9+n7nJ+x07LR6WjvH DBaU5SrkuJGwK9xmMt98gfzQ1Bv4Y0q31m2udV4m++g+84SUt86aI85595L8R+Nd+y/uR5SX 7OKEBdwDKt2FW72qKmu6YRBVNWKKjL6VoYuwCWO2a6KHkWxTtlyqMolR9wycMSS3FgwfwJAl +4xN7FpL9i1LpoYhy5Lq2qigQFdywlfYO6waytapxo6AIridCNRV6vOqrOalxYGTkXdINSuR BSu8/mI0O17EO4Q79yN3/NqVns9on4C7npJu9XzHfRPE8RnbpUc6VXxiIxRtob6wJMJBJzkl ZwqGmlNyVk15TsYq+seqc65wpDSRIzXVOSNI5yZBsztKIxFLexAz55QL9GxBCoVLGHmxsP/D X89Oz6oduFjYQ37wwaX5hX9IWVL4dFlj25xbBWvibfJQd6EnimuqC6vlT1C2FeTEAEsTJo7x TDqX9R9lh6kc2AGyNJNtbHLFQ7MMXmYneZ1ZZ9XZc625drOz3zOzPBtfXtbNu+PdiT7eF+9L bFO32tu87f72xHftl7zdfHf8+/4+etB81T3lDfv/pB/71+0J91M/TFdNgmFZ3ExXKmwJe5HJ LGXK6RTjqqkWcwZeQjb0YIxZLmITuq+UH4/Xcupjh1kIPrUm9U2Txjm3LFMVG0DaTUsN6dfT UjovLTrO4gEP/LzUFZiLeMClJ/nrXOJ50jbESA0sraRiirOMGQQZq9FaacmrrNCSLFwx0MCQ N9KiwcpMPwJRRcqdeBbjZlQDJK8l3fHLKfcy5m4VSfdaREFSxG6TOqGjLmCbrHdKSrEr0gBE GQetO4nWfQqs8CqY4VVyt2374V+HWnK0piXnYJBxPJHzahK5kvwj80YFiNeJuKdFXP/1o+gX MDba6S+YtXB5uTc9ZhaeeeOD+pqp9X8fLGxsndbY/2hTYf0hNzutcgObomQn9j/3Qv9WacOt s4fbujtRL8LbZETZJD0BMlQFjDSDVBHLoLqklIHtAocv97hXoKHj2oONcnN1QlG+SUb27BGR 8ly8tsIQ/JuUkSbyhsSlvPy0fFP5VSyI3VRfUUe0mdol/av6J8bTxkHaRX9L3zPfs5ZbP7P7 na3OETbqHvMe9sb49nhV/BW/y387kUlsKaNlPy7PlOeTydSXU4MV8yvd9Pkpw1Vnqv4mPomp DIlaH0+LFBFBrgr3LaTUSjKAElMBAYaalg0Oc71ogsf9RBlG/EmAVAVUpmFK1VSR4E6W6poH ptVOr8vOAJhZP+tzs6Gh8cHPz2lqnnuvr7bc/2D/r6LAL/CJWR9SCj5nwGyUzgJYCstgBXTA KuiCx6APNsM22JuJhyGIv8vCLGiEedAarXoYU8U1uGodbIQtxVXhh+Gl8E/hxfD98N1wNHwn fCs8H54L/xCeDn8Xvhb+cmzaHdber8j3XaFDb2k3GRyYFJqCtFOiVaTSQvKKgSNpmFmiJRz/ UomWcbyrRCtIby7RKtK725a2LmlbXN+6pW/dxo7Oe/WgDXnXCkuwXQz1SG1B7gnOdEAncunr sB6ew946HL/Xyv91rvj382AtaCg7Bf/QhQZ4BNlh0zCyAjEvXVnvjn5RfpItvK5X6hGLXlvd 2TzZhrcLq7WtsQvYNSbl9B8BBgCj76fpDQ1lbmRzdHJlYW0NZW5kb2JqDTYzIDAgb2JqPDwv VHlwZS9Gb250RGVzY3JpcHRvci9Gb250RmlsZTIgNjIgMCBSL0ZvbnRCQm94Wy0yIC0yMTAg OTMzIDcyOV0vRm9udE5hbWUvQkVBREJDK0FyaWFsTVMvRmxhZ3MgMzIvU3RlbVYgODgvQ2Fw SGVpZ2h0IDcxNC9YSGVpZ2h0IDUxOS9Bc2NlbnQgOTA1L0Rlc2NlbnQgLTIxMS9JdGFsaWNB bmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTY0IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDYyNTcvRmlsdGVyL0ZsYXRlRGVj b2RlL0xlbmd0aDEgMTE3NzI+PnN0cmVhbQ0KSIm8Vm9sG3cZfn935z+5JI7dOGc7ThxfHNup /5xzduL8nZu0cdo0pEuadbWpujZq0qZTQ1LWlWwF0X4Y64IEq1RY0ST4grR+AJR9wkkEKn8E AyEtn6CCCfhGkZjEpEkbU0l4fmc7uVBAgg+kfur3fe783u/e5/09d8SIqI5ukkjDFxZnl+PK mZeIYveJ2HcuXL8WZN+UvogzfgUELi5fWvzF+bffRPwXHJ+5dOWli/n5n/2RSOwmig4vzM/O /f7BnweJkj/FOdkFENaAcJdIGEbesbB4baXroTSKfA75+StLF2avF678Fte7hjy9OLuyLCTF GH7/beTBz8wuzouJHyWJEjjOupaXXriGdeIv8Qw/vvzZ+eWfvO9NoB6/3jK5KUkZGqQv0V3i FRq2PyKR/YHqhe9SPVEJP5woUc1U4W3GvlIssZ1XSjTauk41JJ57LlkilggG85dH19h5JEIC RExFJCaCY2tieOxkIVQMrgZXx+dWg2PBhdm5NSlsfOPA/GoxFVyjmcJl/P9MQV0bLvp3w/li cQB1JF5HMuqsFlHh+UqF540KKPB3nGRJTATXxMhUYbqwdnPUvzY8WvSrajC/9mCqsPZg1K8W izjLurtSfH/hsreyZhvWbI0hsJerzKAGShRXVyuZEFHXHqyu+ldxJwYTUkuMKgTulJ8jhvMl NjxlHBoOqX5OhNSQinUUR1G7JjExU8hjJWoR0mB+xG9sf0g+8dH2rZ1viY84s+/Pyz6kNFOg 0psUEmVKsUk6JSToGPgwvpvAFfC7JuT83DigAgEc68HvhhDz72GeA6rBvwJ+krw83sQlrSQQ xeM/IInayUsuqiU7MgsFTJl1X8Zojk5QGhzPBJqhkd1MNGUbZENVWxzjU+41zk3jxn+MK4o4 5sVgSSkczRcgX8q/jqvacsUuPay61LBLdbGN7Zvs5vYKe93O/mrf5ivlfQvtfCB8XtigGFM2 sSQrqSThIrXOEQuSWlIA4SxVCrfwwi1UnytWiAgnIvxK6zhdfDyiYi1W8gBRoBc4CpwGLgGf A14F3gDeAr4P/Bz4DfAn4CPAeXbEtq+IeBVrySIY4w2+ilU418nJL2ahfgTjgHAVV7Yj8AKd QB9wDCgAC8AKcBu4B9wHSsA7wEPgEfAxYFzZXES8iv5FHWKoXRN6unNCJq14MjnWq4FxCE3u AJjeHBOu1zvjXWlv/NSR2MHD053ZqYhDqJVdenag+enXF0fS5147fWNaqFuyu1oaa4P5xcmp F453HOxqzvjkA/X22Jk7C0dfLuoHm+JlTVLQ5JfQZIAtl2gwtYn1SGgy18XrhMxbZakHEdch rkuVeTdiN+II4hDiUCU+iPgg4jq0LUPWx4ayGSibMSlr40LaTMq6OOHiym5QKw9cB/o3KFSJ 1kmrqq1BKA1CaVBbg9oa1Nagtga1NaitQW0NamtQW4PaGtTWoLYGtbWq2ntFKmprUFsz1LZh 2X1Vtfugdl9V7T40pg9C9Rn/jgEFYAFYAW4D94D7QAl4B3gIPAI+5vNRVnuvCFebGfKyPXmz yJ5i0L7XATYSDbAmt9W2bySEuw5Lgz279KnCvaVDg5fvPHv41cMCY4IoyKGONlVmViZYm9vU +oFP59TE0TNa/rzgbU43t7Z1nfvquckbp5NKY03cp3p7Uh12QRQFx+S00lEn2SQxNnFx6OkX T0R7jbk4tbNNf8NTxEf3N0mGiJIxE3J5r8pQVIaiGzhXIhkiQcnUOjnI8pifBEn54ODbs0X7 Rd5T3c0Jt4nwcMJjIiROSHwu9k/OHiFzQi67TyPvVjadGWAeo4/Z3TaelSRXp8/X6ZKkvYjd uz1zKycIuVszCEZ4M0Zu4X4EOrazLXhx7y7KsPOb0M1KunH3ducmhZGRkYV5L2qQ+PivzhqN saMxdiT8XHjjFvdHHq/TAaM1Olhlq3y0ZYubXDluQ9yW4jVL1PNetWVxfndxU0M0TmgmQueE biIUTiimDvk44TMRFV8FsQnfFqjNuBkLLhx38l5Wpl/G9MvV6ZcxuDIGV8boyph+PL+ABWAF uA3cA+4DkATTL2P6ZUy/jOmXq9O/V0S8WnaT+i3sArdDCEGrbCY9yNIBwWJWsSeTzmH0I1G+ TaxlMdnLLYkeH2OSxWLxNEVbXdu/ropqETN9z+UjgaBn6mjHRKgs8/tdA23y2JePMUdb942y 5ONfm/BmTvYnh5vdTZaK7Jj58M4H7F14YZpNligDNbqBjMn5uhFH31unRpIeG9o3orONhtx1 JhG5+WnlU6wIFG4u/9782jnRXn6sKVWjU7APFHiUAqNTYHQKjE6B0SkwOgVGp8DoFBidAqNT YHQKjE6B0SkwOqVqdHtFKkanwOiUXaPTq1LrkFqvSq1DJR0q6ZBah9Q6pNYhtQ6pdUitQ2od Uuu4IR1S65Bah9Q6pNarUu8VedLoJAjMHS0acjBbgJUV1qSebkwAu9kg19e0TmeT07lw4vCJ w4n+oUBXuyI1Whyycio7NDsWSY6eGE0OaEW82cU9nuaW7FR3/3g6FO6KxIZcgajSPhByedoG Z9L945lQJBXuyHJtm7CnPdjT3bTxhJ/VIPEB/9rPqsK1cp1anxRuj4hyIvo/+hfqGS4hPt6A bBK1Gs/AZCUqUXrrnx1OwK7BhuHbhHud8ZioPDNyYibA3jV5HWtI6Gk397i2nr4jqdSR/t52 nind6USDwAT5k6oXftJTd8AiiBaxVqnFh+HpgucLK2eghdou3s8C3ht+iH7q7OIm+WEkUaOf fif3SwmNK/ul0V0HuuswuuvCt924HVfKOOTCIRcOrePFsrJh/BhRv7GnothTHdhTHalyHEMc q8RJxMmKeWZ2DdPO22k3KVDLiVoT4eCEw0QEOBEwESonVBPRwYkOE0GcoP/rju3SLelsz/5X A/im8WKQNb8uGJ+AwFbvfF2UJKHeW1/b7JAke2h0SD+eaZZkd8yNjwBZUyeXGt743siLs8cV Pgr51/Jjt+aG3E8tn3n2rVnO+Oam/Wm//1Dn0QuH/OU9JP4Omo+zYLXhTt4Kp6k3jZxoNBFN nGj6T9smzImwiejkRKeJyHAiYyKynMiaiH5O9P9XW6+GEzUmYpgTwybiCCeOmIg8J/Ll91SG 6k5jj/p3I60SccsLMA92atqTsxjy4M3eFtIs0bJURiJWkoDlH5xXS2wjWRV9VeVPp1x2bJfL rvg5dsplu9xO/EncdjrpOJ9JJ9NNoKNI7ukfCt2hN0N3LxAMIwEjRtCA+AwLPiM0QkhIvUJi iTTTWSE2LL2BBbTEBtgMjQZppNlAhnNfVbncn0EwUqy8uu/5ud4795x7rrdSkd6Tmwdz8Xy8 kEvOt1r1YlTLxVIz0XKjmZGnCpY1mw0BUQK13ulm5YRll6czpwFoNpSvLTQqMfe7C+2W9LfX /vllWe596/vffeUlHXwufukHP92wrh7dvu7Cbb/6xo82znzlG9/epCf1yld/8sOvn5blpdfv f408kIla+Bfp7yzONqWfv822QLUX8Ok/osz3qp/vfDANFpZHhC21Zh6RI8jciJhmmI6NiI3u 2MTYxDhC9XREwunGfYL3MV4ZEap+nq3Tza+z2NNaG2DTpEDTDThJ0hOPmAo4pWCpAmIqIKYC YiogpgJiKiCmAmIqIKYCYiogpgJiKiCmAmIqPjGDTTxiKiCmAmI+hLo4bF1o2nqSMt0rqgaK quEXVQP10EBKGyiqBoqqgaJqoKgaKKoGiqqBomqgqBo4r4GiaqCoGiiqBoqq4RfVYBMFP9vw fhZdI9XTmhCHTMRB06igUSB5QOvgNxZUZ/vLPVcvUG4hHRHJOW3lSzNO25Aex6NRblVSzW7U XGyU+46RtPu11iCntaq5+ux0LhFV+OJ2vXPrzcUlp1qr56a1VPOvazE9OdWtxNPT0+qpXLlj me1qpjZXrmiaGUpws39vc2HdSVdAlnnk05+RT7aUPYbchpkmKkTR7SeKSJXisyYpgDvoEN8B 3zxkOUDhuAYOZDmQ5UCWA1kOZDmQ5UCWA1kOZDmQ5UCWA1kOZLmPbLCJhywHsnxskiwmu3ha wNPy8bQAhQUoLOBpAU8LeFrA0wKeFvC0gKcFPC0cyAKeFvC0gKcFPC0fz2CTj+gGEXAlQnij rPQLM2xolf2VtaOdan5w+2JrOxtWo1pitXTxk2trrbZ0Ob+aMfLO+cPl1o0LjVxquphQ07O3 bty6t0yctoDB74FBgVWl3jGo66JwTF4IzobwoJZNAvMkj5HF0f8ACQEqeU1RkXo/3Jvpg2Ti fk3crwmQTIBkAiQTIJkAyQRIJkAyAZIJkEyAZAIkEyCZAMn0QQo28UAyAZI5BslmkguSDZBs HyQbK2zcrw2QbIBkAyQbINkAyQZINkCyAZKNI9oAyQZINkCyAZLtgxRsQiAtW300lrUJkDYk R7jZZVvQ7tdSSXr5s0uX121n++riyu5MVuvvlLtW8q23pKl0MetYj5Up43NfnNu8ufXCZ9Z5 Tj871Zzt7l6ePdcuXoeiFE/elx4DI41dYkfy4JhdAzZu93kN3moPT4p42nO9lQINVoTILibJ 6YS8JtNV44e4s0UWE+oUw3wD81Sm3NhDto/v7onZfdeP7WO7feHHVsRWMWy1OaLaKHh6DTy9 Jn5tBRO3x74rQ7mQmUiOHAVyE4E8BfITAc9OB4EzFDjDpp6r6CJwSIFDN+MiyLhdcRFURGaT VJa8JGBIAuYnAQN+DPgxJAFDEjAkAUMSMCQBQxIwJAFDEjA6CpKAIQkYkoAhCZifBMEm1Lnm 8GNx/BjM5IgMJV3yLouIazzE3Jrw8C286ZqI7eIFt0dkJ6iDfIcN6UWJGkPc0BBfHoIaQ1Bj CGoMQY0hqDEENYagxhDUGIIaQ1BjCGoMQY0hqDH0qRFs4lFjiJcZCsuoUxmIuCaxJLltQplq hePrTC6bMxKwjf4/txmrtd3FyGcv4CgTbhPxovw+r8xZWk7XHl2lBoH3Z5I8nq6l25fOlsrW oNEt5Zu9lw8XDj+1uD/8RL2a0uJGbOHFbmF2JpmyWrO8XTG4ljlT7lcz0m+Xz++saoWmdf9U KKJF8Ed7KtnTa7XNujMtx9atQnVKTp3rrF3Mdg/WtgeYLpiJrGQuDKq15fS//2TOW/p0YX7W bkXUaKZK2cB6H55IH8jvsWXpm9Tzhcc93zErYZwVTyW3Aql4VJ/TAS4IGkyPBDuyYEdWLKJ2 sSQWlcZkc8fVETla+pW3WXvkKmpv5M6tEGHamFzCp9d+0u7G/g/vOtk2isAMBWYmAgUKFCYC JQqU3EA9SR7dMyo66KL7dNGR6TpeRgdddNBFB1100EUHXXTQRQdddNBFx0F00EUHXXTQRQdd dJ8uwSZkVBZoJIzKZPuqQEf7wqcEHa2wJhDXSNSZaGoGoVC8ns3W47IiS42mMx+K+s+hg73O Xl72F6DPfXPr6MGBLJtbG71EfefSuY0bb5yRZXtvzrnUvXWl1ZCPHgzJ7w4foB6ufXjC/ii/ C9WssF8dC8fKPEl5wsA+hBozj+CaVxiTI2p+XPXJYpzFWEuSxFG+CE0akci5q/0EoXhtrJpe 8xR9unkKAlkKZN2Gg7RewctNJXGTRFXvsiZvVaJbXY64F7fWsqwWfTQlnKjlck48rCjhQjtX S4QV+WfuXOvkfH1wdwnG/+6gPrjTx0z/jsedf4A7L7LfHbPVMXdW3ZtZxUutijIhifOGcPIN FobsqVi4IW5qNUm8waftkmCHrMSG10fstD9+rnulJPp0KQkCcxSYc69twXuh56ZfMZTzAmFn XVn2mzPfTk+kYLqSxp+sQJZCoWyhNJsL69VMpmaECtVGjYdinX43rudjWk5zthZLSEUJ+fp0 XkbKTi1+tqQV22e79bAsR9sbO4OFiLa0fGaa0nLpYLV0KnHze3dfanhZSjq2iTz9A7CYYd95 Usf+q3IlBDIkQylPhnIj95lTBqbaVLapUn8MJJ68TDfr/Mu6ENDxWWIePDjaCijoazT8Tle6 d8y6OFtUnK0LjXbwNkXx5Lgn7eKkXeE+uhM2tZukl6KzRpNuSe6KswrFLuLSiuJyqOA64nKc iU6Txs0ReQ133BuTs0OH7UyocoICiYnrCAzwky4oCFgUsCYCFQpUJgKTbWwn6fU2pMocqsx9 VeYQVA4Z5VBlDlXmUGUOVeZQZQ5V5lBlDlXmeHkOVeZQZQ5V5lBl7qtysAk5WX2M16z0FJIf qcq/CWXsdNpOk4z4gvIcQS5IP94jgPt3BoG0PEeLmdeTyDHhd4sSVdM2sRfwPSJDF/6XAJEB RCZwpyIaB1zxNmWmmI5gAIWcaB6fsZppCqTd5lH2zZcM3yTj6mWYLxkyJ8N8yTBfMsyXDPMl w3zJMF8yzJcM8yXDfMkwXzLMl+ybr2ATz3zJMF+y6EvyIi09S6oCTdVHUwUQKoBQgaYKNFWg qQJNFWiqQFMFmirQVHEgFWiqQFMFmirQVH00g01E85jxzBmwC4vGRNg2MnnSqzcL1Zzaa3UX Tn45v3ul2b++VXn9lfa186elyLvF3oXGF+7eem370ytmeedo8Pn71vZtwqV38oHApc0G0vEx 0pxumriYAjM5njriiXvtniQaCw1ruGgs9PGoglFK8C6Ftc6Ict4thE2Xoh2g2xHo0oI+FvTb 7sYbYzJ6gh5AGqFAZKJZmKLA1ERAo4A2EZispfR6c+PX+w/v5RLbRhWF4XtnbI/f9viZ3tat x06mTWzjpteNoTcU7MQpKYI+gQJqICIFlaa0qlIWbJCQ2KJKbLqseLSw5CUB4bFgx6oLNsAC wQYqsWilImXF8N8740cSwKULxrLn5M7xjXXO959zrrQ+Q2XxTqwcSeVIKgcZHGRwkMFBBgcZ HGRwkMFBBgcZHGRwkMFBBgcZvEtGfxOPDA4yuCKjiHiJrs4FyBBdMgSSKpBUATIEyBAgQ4AM ATIEyBAgQ4AMgbgIkCFAhgAZAmSILhn9TdSJNYvJ3dhPAYbqenw7deG4R5OSLg8U7jF5VlCN D87399uXnLu0VLs2dqBZKk7N2VMH45pfM8umOWqisu/bU6nVk1tL6V2TrzcnHz9+VLWuWKM9 Xz4yWmIPLB1oLUxvu28iVzfdsh9ZWnji6Xsf3Z17EthgBqPL9AbOed+uqgYm6//Ggk685pWv k/V1sw/EhFyYuOtyPaHaIjLyPeC+ISvvydbWu6q8sZPDimu+iSCrlllSZfUbXcaybA6W1UYt uSUcorruM/z8IKOnXtlUUXeJYCAYDIWCxXwpQVsdomaFEecWndEukToNrxJbDgRKp7bbQW0I wFZa63bPcK+iunb6uhxDXXsE9khdfvlTUoFdkeE36pvGsFXEWYOm5D+Kw5dc/xxNF4+U7GUh tIjmasuCLCwkzoK2LGjLgrYsaMuCtixoy4K2LGjLgrYsaMuCtixoy4K2rK62+pt42rKgLUtp K937qXLyc38CyqMhp7mdcWpsp9md6G5GE6rIZjBDN/fKVMnaCY88EkOnTyDsWrg0W9a0OV2f A/6vFqYzoVTazEX9mP+0Ezr9QctN1itJw9wRt6d26IloLEqLDz8yX7gcD437/dHSg43Mvv3T eQ0PvLPoLcw5P5E9cs4pIC+2ClchKYPnHwheTgVQjnCqOqZRHdMqY+mBmUc6GtJGbCOQikpu AcktqFmniN3jKvgydeNwHPfSWIVd9TZo9Mqrp5XIRq1ENp5MIhtH7P5CWS6UBxZsuWAPLNTl Qt1tw6xbbBlyyZBLBiAYgGAAggEIBiAYgGAAggEIBiAYgGAAggEIBiBYF4j+Jh4QDEAwALF7 cmzzkOrJUtW6fvXDyJNVp6omPbN+zqlv+/sxZ+6h3qlJ0/1Sm2rIeWNKStV2x5zjFTnm4Crh 9Ttd017WL/ie9QcDWmAtWAz+Evo48lT0xeha7Kt4NVFNrJlV87vUlfQV9R3MKuqewckPFmV4 B8jQiw530fDWAaG6/DjbGkE1Z7lXGExFSSyeIEmTpNIZkiW5/PBN/7fLRy7hs4iXT91nwM08 OUweAzuL5Dlyipwmy+Q8uUAuOs46j2M9jxfIGfISPFYcx/nZ+dr5wll1PnE+cj503nfec645 V513nXect5237iSciOWwK0ie93bSMYp2k+SDnfLsAKxRmWlfCCsMFLu2BmUe9mwdHgue7YP9 mmcHYF9td1qzM53KofMrp88u1trnlpfuZIW0SYe0yCxi1CEVcghxW0H8ziJOR1WcLiKWi4jU P/vV8OwcvP5tr//mIyMygnUDudMUrZJKab6JZ1Q9p8S4/Gvjg2cS03/QLfpv0uXLI8f29u7Z P2/rP2o38WfI24H8JcAA38lCEA0NZW5kc3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag02NSAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUv Rm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEZpbGUyIDY0IDAgUi9Gb250QkJveFstOTcgLTI3MSAxMDAw IDkyMV0vRm9udE5hbWUvQkVBRENFK09wdGltYS1Cb2xkL0ZsYWdzIDI2MjE3Ni9TdGVtViAx MzMvU3RlbUggNDUvQ2FwSGVpZ2h0IDY4NS9YSGVpZ2h0IDQ3OS9Bc2NlbnQgOTIxL0Rlc2Nl bnQgLTI2OC9JdGFsaWNBbmdsZSAwPj4NZW5kb2JqDTY2IDAgb2JqPDwvTGVuZ3RoIDE3OTg5 L0ZpbHRlci9GbGF0ZURlY29kZS9MZW5ndGgxIDI0OTA4Pj5zdHJlYW0NCkiJfFULWFTHFf7P 3Lm7KwKiorCA5i6rxMpigg2CispjF6UqohgDPuKugAEVIZFYtYlE1NKuppH4aKzGRhOj8ZFe lEbjE9OaL7EaQ32EWJPwGY1i5Kv1Ua2RvT27Wqv9vmbmm7tnZs6c85/nggAE4xUoSCss81Sk r1ydBExqAujPhbMrtb9vXXGUOXiZB0yteK7McmlPL8BiAdQvnpsxd+rqv669Czw2AhgcU1Ls KWrJP3Ud8ITzm34lfBCaoPYBQpp536OkrHLOnRtdTECo5H3TjPJCT+3CagfrK+H9zDLPnArT rY6jAfcN3mszPWXFet75GmDyPsaTXFE+q5Jx8pi81n9f8UJxRbqtiE9CzwJh5eoexATWJsTI OMQAxvn/LF+pcd5/5/8Vl1lat3vr/tiBbfiCepGGnXQHEbhNVkpENiRuscY/oA0rEY6xWEWd 0ANd8TSySTJPPJbSGmO20YJBeB0bjF1UbWzh+9fwMW4zgq8lIRk5zP80itGiXECB8TtYUIP2 GIgx1BUenOZ5kzEsxwocoJeM26w1HNUsLxXpSDcOGXfRG0vlMrWp3R9Ri71kMgqNUnRHLLwi 3jhtfIM4FOBtbGNM8dQgh8GG6ViMN8iqfMzUSrwDHwWLSUqmepA1ZWMcZuLn8GILjlAnylWb 1KvGL4yLMKEzejGmUrRQEo0UG2WwMdg4gwn4EJ+wvf7ZICfITeoE3xDjTeMjdMEuCqJ9dEjt q/6mbYGx3nif8ykOieyRHNYzBQtxCJ/iH7gmqowqDEMeaz5M3UijOPb4aWEV88V85QT6sLWT GO2L+D10jsge7MV+9s3f0IwLFE7R9DOaQrV0TQSLInFcWaPUKyclyffY33b0ZB9VYiM+4Fw9 huOksvwnKZemUTn9lt6kZqGLK+KWtMiF8gfZpsb5mn0/GDnGTUQiCiMwD1Xs27exE/X4DKdw DdfxTwqjFCqh9aRTM10R7USsGCUqxCqxUWxXcpRa5ZBMkhlyujwmz6i/VJeYPWbf3Xd9y33b fY3GLqORcyeU5cchiz26gLNiIw7iBEv/El/hnD9/WP5AGk/PspZZ9CtaQdvpMDXSZbYSgRkr Bgonay0XL7CfqsVysYK1H+f5uTgjvhLfi5uKqsQq/ZTnlfWKruxWPle+k2EyTvaRiXKUHC8N jkxfdaiap25Wt6ofqVdNqaYiU4XpkrnavMhytK1329c++Ep8um8n566FM2kee2IdNnDe13MM jrBHP2PEzbjBUYgiGz3OuPtTFg2nkfQMTaRiqqYaep3eoDW0gd5nC9gGYWbs8SJd5AmPKBaL RI14VdTz3CM+FadFk2hl5BGKXYlXEpVsZbwyQZnJNlQq85VF7NlaZYtyXDmhXFQuKa0ctQjZ Xb4o58nVcpOsl43qCLWM5wb1oNqgNqp31bsmYYoyxZieME0zbTadM5vM/cy55l+bT5qvWyoo hnozcg0PDWHlGuwutohwWUWtfNCNJDqw5fEchzyuiusYovg4LqH+e8bWRVhlZ/9LU5rU+X0l 7UUSHUaVSSjcRWUzdtBZ0Sz/JAbhFLnJKjcpM9Ujwoat3I2WiX1iL2WgXqSKcWKtArpAm3GB 830OVtB0moWt1EoD6GVKpiqcFF2VPFqEVGODkNSOsukqGAEWyCI8ix8d1B9n0eJbJ0PkS9yf dmMVR3QbvqH3cIdU4wp3N4W7kYe7zFLO98Xwd71JXGdVXI9W7iAzTMdRT9ylzcmmwXIeruJf aFH3cEZlcCe96CuV6+S3RrKRwBXGVYbNXHclGMoVc4GzZD/v/buJXOlB3Ev6clXnYjyK8DJ3 vVpDN9YaC425Rjn+wm/vkIPu0FtcEbv5RSo+4fkavqQlXIdDf9zO/zd8RWjAZYqkntSX66FV na0uU7eo9eoB9Zgpkb29CGs4o89xNgexBYVoxGXcIgvHxgoHnmK8KYw9HzNEgbIfmRSFCq7Z XtzHM+5bMoulVLP31nI97+fauMp9YiIOoIkERbBFhazfwnKGs58nM/e7HMGFtJNPirhr98b3 bHcopYhK1pfGklZx12pgTGfxHXvbCOBycF9w0jiWdQvPoIg19EMu1SHL+IA7VQ6cylH2dw8K QwbF0jv8zs0VGopu6K9+SwIOX46RIkqV/fwfY/D5W/zvFY1B9Dyj6MB2tKELjUKSbwxjOAGk pY9NGzJ4UOrAAf1TkpOe+mnfxCef6JPgiO/9k16Px/XsYY+1aY917xYTHWWNjOjaJbxzp45h HUJDgtsHtbOYTapUBMHhsme5NT3Orcs4+7BhCf693cMHnocO3LrGR1mP8uiaO8CmPcqZxpxT /4cz7R5n2gNOCtNSkZrg0Fx2TT/mtGu7afzofKZfddoLNL01QI8M0MsCdAjTNhs/0FyRJU5N J7fm0rNml3hdbieLq2sflGnPLA5KcKAuqD2T7ZnSI+wVdRQxmAKEiHANqBOwhDAoPcrudOlW u9OPQFd6ujxFeu7ofJcz2mYrSHDolFlon6LDnqF3iA+wIDOgRjdl6uaAGq3Ubw2WaHWOBu/S 3WGY4o4PLrIXeSbm64qnwK+jYzzrdeoR885H/nfLwjtl5tc8fButeF2RpZp/6/XWaHrD6PyH b23+b0EBy+C3omeW25vFqpeyE4fnaaxNLC7I12kxq9T8lvitumdfsd3lP3FP0/R29gx7iXea m0MT5dUxZq5tR1RU2odGM6Jcmndsvt2mD4m2F3icMXXh8I6Zu9OaplkfvUlw1IV1vOfYutAO 94ngkIeJ4gd3ASrA7qeGj3ngWfIjsmdzQuhaocZI8u1sU4r/U5wCb2EKs/H4N+XlG9vkccfx ++PYTkjiB9KEjEDvCcE2OLjxTMD8kZLHzUjXRl0MhMyhrWoClTpNAkskY4OWuEzViFPSUNat rNri9UX6h7V5ci7UbsJw11XtNnVYm6bRSdMslb0aiL5Y361k3zubbHmxSQ35Pt+7393n7p67 48ndEAVlH8aKfMuu7kmkjZ0qrni7ymu0menPCXZA262byyMHKxGn1/icqKTaJ0tbDeV303Z7 ux0IqC3i6sGaYoxdOr81uPk7ObatLWmYMEwfiWFuDw7t7MD0t7aqBZ7IWWQYGTu1J17Om2S4 RRKro33IZglVUrhb0rhflaTulizhiTbs5LeJOsQ32m7f0q/HaGrY/eROmzb9n+InyuV9+9r6 9hyIm7vTicrc9g0sy5XLty+VVVJ2Q0+ct7BKirVwXYpN+ehSZZWJ19oOL36delMftjk2pQ5Q s9c2El8vP4dqWlv/J5Nzuf8Lyi1+piht/8Eqo7R3ti/P71qWXza62jTHeB0+1jdwIJ2uWVbW iw9QOt3bZvamE+mDucXUcJtptKXz7FX2ajq5O3F3QXOL70602L3PDeElnqQ7sVkZuX+ujZ7Z M2fRM/sOxPMGbipnBuKSUdaTuH9obgPK4nkcRSwdZUtRlTNVjvRRbHTJ3LqoJW8RktKlDh3Q +UM5SnTMfTdGyaEcK8cMHcNPkKi1d3Xd+QbpcZM7r9953a0jy362ORFiO4jSKHuDHGM7Fr9w HCOD0CvQFuhhyAc9An0T2od6v6n6ELfAD8mPoIPQD6sGyYuOT8mPnTvIMNp6DrELyP/U+QY5 h/RLiA+pOpoZJA+hbLPrLHFVDer+HkT+B/D98AF4VPun5AW0dR75ceWudeQUYuegvdAEX6eZ EMYjkD+L9Aqo3nFs8V+/JAP8J8RDKRGLBf5S1rgnbOX4haynIWxFDf4iiUGM2PxhUoAYOcrP kTGIoXqfDH41nFeJbE192ED9CWJCKYiTDJ5U5y1I1Z/INjSp5r8vPSs1d1KGOsuJrNEcjkXv 4d8llD/Bj+CyInDIPYKjgOCH4Ovgw/wwqdPjtLIeI5xCf92o3o0z3yYUR3kTTlKCf42vwV9x VW1U1pf7GZUbA+FoDe/hzbqKh9fhECO4m7tkWJjzXG0Ni5/JVq9Q4zsjjcbwFf4sd+GSKXgK tVYLzxVeQzog9SYD2eq68FS0lg/gNQcwLQJjpGRaPy1+RKIh9Lebr8XFS/BvYwka4b38Xtko CvP8vK72gmoF/XVJ9xZl2br6cCFazbtQavNJzPik7m0q69uOM6KPbyQhiGFSx5AaQ8rgaaTS WKY0liaNpUljFGlcUgkfR8k46nTwEyTJj5MpaBppB5pslJjBvE5s2BjO86/wZsyEMY+5o4iu yVbXq5E1y1UNulpztrY+3H2FHyP9EMPgR7Krm8NH53lAv8rmbHOLApKyuhZTt7q8FgCb1Bpc 4Wv5vXom1ukZsKMCeUo8XBDKfsuKanbYH9mf1Pqqa5v231X844r/vuyLBVbMohcrx/6gvBRd y/6Oxh5nfyXTSDE2z94nIQB/YTk1CvYJy5Nu+HXkD8Pz8C3wd2XrRyLHclkYxv6yrGtSL8ve l+0dlYTwVhKrWyqJVU3hqJf9ir1H1qKJP8M3wN9jBbIefhXeDC/g4PoR/BLbSnbB3674r9mC 2tPsHXYZR2jBsrJeDcGWLmWz0qnsLUnKuViHWGBvsYtkDaq+KX1rEH0t69sgPPNoj+KSOyLX iVXRGvZzGqf/RKUMDthwsoq9IiOqkSm5YIo8m2JTVnPE8lpBa4aHvKFgaIabXjNoRswZM2qw SVKFycN/WDaBZ4SYDLsHsqApNi4dETv6Bd5JvRcjKTwzOpXAM6lTuOwRY6n0M53qZs+Sfoih jVPQGJSCnsHFaoqdgE5CT0FP68gINAodx+cjCSIJIgkiqYkkiCSIJIikJpK691FIEQkQCRAJ EAlNJEAkQCRAJDShxpsAkdBEDEQMRAxETBMxEDEQMRAxTcRAxEDENGGBsEBYICxNWCAsEBYI SxMWCAuEpYkQiBCIEIiQJkIgQiBCIEKaCIEIgQhpwgRhgjBBmJowQZggTBCmJkwQJghTEwYI A4QBwtCEAcIAYYAwNGHo9RmFFFECUQJRAlHSRAlECUQJREkTJRAlECV2fI4Xox8AKQIpAilq pAikCKQIpKiRIpAikGLl1Uf0ZDBsm1PQGJSCFFsAWwBbAFvQbEFvr1FIsTYIG4QNwtaEDcIG YYOwNWGDsEHYmsiAyIDIgMhoIgMiAyIDIqOJjN64o5Aivvym/NJLw56hcTf+uLIU3aR9jNzU fopc1/40mdP+FJnRfpKc1n6CRLQfJz7taE/7CBFuKkXEE23CJ6Afehw6Ck1Ds9BVyKVT16C/ QYtsq7Xe4XH1u6Zds66rrqpZV8nFPM5+57Rz1nnVWTXrLDmZGW1hdfo7ik8LeV4/x/C8DeGP CJ7dOtXNOtFvJ76zW/Gvk3VaK2+ZtwP0WoBeDdDZAH0+QKPV7AHq0F86k0Rw8RU0btX6usR1 KOLzd+HLNHn55mohfdtEji6UbZPVDr8JzUEz0GkoAoWhIOSFhI4FUD9ura80uQD5oVbIVF2Q piYc21atdFt5Vkdnsh/UkWrVj38juHnpD8Fy0t8Pe0f6h0W0ml4mfnUMopewchfhs1LcQPGb ZfuFFPOw16TohD0m/ffBHpH+j0W0ju7HwUqhAxXfh/dWvleKQVTbI8UmWLv0+1TtADryonQT jZMbcG+F2lDuqU2KXbD1UuxQtd3ErxaeOklQD68KUs6zGNDtPI07qLVC3BLnxU3g/8DEYnt8 YuYcsGveHB20asRC8GeoHBUyWqPq4+/DXMVt5ZfEjHdcvIy2qPeyuCDuE5PBnBvhsxj3uO5C itO4pF20GkRKhMRI8IY4Jh4SB8Ve8ZgXcSkeFQtqmGSIxtnFyyKGBh/EW3ileMCb00PsFd8T lvCLHeaCml+yvdxuJLigZoCEy71vxvwGvDm1x/dHcnSlFfg36VUf3MRxxXf3TncnWWedbFno w4ckyxaEq+MvLFlFg06ylEA0Dh82RgpRMFAXE0iKsYVpaUg7gwudlOJOWtppmcbpTOzUf7Qn OxibJq2pmaSkf5SWJGOa6ZTpkJA28Uz+8DAdguW+PdtAp/6vK+2+1Xu/3bd67+3H4z/nB/hd fJzfwPv5Cn41L/M2oUSQhGLBLJgEQeAEViACEmwTCzdVhT7ebZxECcfSltX7EqEtNPRtT7BA 0BNIK2VSJNUaxyltah9K7fVqd1r9E9gEOZDBH8daSQql2uJak5Ka4Be2ayElpfFbd6XzGH8/ A1yNnIYMoy09gRcoq98N2REIUf8Z9yTC2Nl/JpNBDvvRqCNastEafiyxQtOx1CoPiuPhrqyd S7WmtRE5o9XTzoKcSWnfbvU+nZ4kFiImE5OkmJJMepI9TCzJ7ZTPHk5kAHZLh0E0FwMMraEE YEIceSkMzpM4hYGPFnEBGA44HyWAM4kooOMCJlHHsZji8jPeZCLv9eqYKoRmdMxMFXoIAxED YxP5QEBH+b04TVE47ffqC3tEn8jjAUi1R4dgeNfpE3mwrkyreQCpWoI03oc06roY/ADjWcTY 1i5jbGsBo/yfpTOu4LG63InpZKc/2eFPdkLt0F462uXQvrXX682fyFGBV2MCHXv3dVG6p1PL +TsT2gl/wpuvm15BPE3Fdf5EHk0n29L5abUzMVqn1iX9exKZsWgkHfsvXd+9rysdWWGyCJ0s TXVFYyuIY1QcpbpiVFeM6oqqUV1X8gCN+63pvIDimeanF+kYKTJBDHe4fZm4XTq8kQb05Aaf 44T7Eovw66hIyWhmf1wToVJRdaw6RkWwz6ioGNiWJZHjxAaf+xJ+fUkkAdvqj6Nl0yIKSmmN 21Kar/WpNA0VTd2zss96aNHFDpQ8kIAv/O7VK3weRqKeFUvvSiWXy/XQJqf0IJTS1rWmtOA2 WAnPg6qORAZ4jy7zGEbn5Y3G5MTCFAgVWATupepoT8EKWFA1QdbFk0FukCc0Vegdc8n1X3sL bvAXoUIeR/pGa+r0LKJvrKKK5i+9YzWNixTyU0pHXb560DAWgqGUVi1S1VoNnYGqgeqB0GDV YPVgiAPu+BAwPUP0Kh2tGWJQr9KzbAjo9mbA2LAsqu/V0XJZVzxIO4qSUXqwbq//NTZeNvp9 w/YszdqjT9+77JBFfg9aBC8KldzyoNzSEF2Y04foCuHohSPYAB94TfEo/gbBBY6fIFG1FBnY AoNMPFvAyClwhgJh3sQBZMQadiCHIt2JzEeelOYiLfMRFIW+dA+aulqf1WetggYOenTPy0zd Uw3oC+Rlp+hJnytM4tewExWh6AWjUMSZ+Am8WnVz53FTkcl0BAf4SgvcPV5IF1nkNO8/6lBA Rbbl1vwsirbMzs1jaxhZw+G62lJfmY3j+DXBYMj/Pexcl3sqtGMTOY2dV79x5rC3t3zvDqov hk+RA5CEMahe9dViFRMcgn8qMV6mlmGZhEHSdTHIyb52iOq6lW2RPs6imtksqIB/EiNr8Sns LNxG9KZamF+4TTYYrsOAJlWGO2UzYWyEMGBEsBT+lLgMzKcw18v6XHMts09Kd1pg5ZFo5JTh UeUF6UpdLY8bMIMPXi/8wGn47K6NzktQ+8JtttgwhYphOS+rqWOm06ZhPMKPGIeLLxr/YBTa rRl7xtXu2W/tsne59nuEMAlzQWNQ3Ew2c0njY+Kw8Y/kKnfFeEW8QT7k3jO+J1olh9dBHDRa q0rs6x1Dguix1FiIRYVfliFkkGe2sJh1Vdhmipy+679/sOJuuuRZpZvWulqcRdksrl9lt0o8 569AVikUXFXB8ZxVstsb6oOhoFUKBEj9+8fODvS9/0HhLrQNW+3y+i0Ni8Qw9ZM3CrsLHePn 8GY8hH8+fu6fsbbnClAuq7G2Q+AScjkGvvoFOCYANjCidtV4kByHzJchLLxCx3YbsGGCPHNR MBowMhvRb+A+IwiTrCoaEOthvazGsqzTdAkP40G0GDKRFhqfuunnsrMQMCjr81k5vjFYGWpg AoXbP/3z85jU3mL9A8mFyqvf0f2LGhBizbAGGUfV3Rcc465J97vsO45rjmvOay6h2d1c3iy3 O3/G/sgxwg6VC5zLi9ZyIdcmttnR7Gx2CZWOSmeli7EH2Hb2tOO8+3z5eXmkfEQWSpAsyV65 Tj4qn5QH5A9kQaaesdvK1stEMltkGoiExqIKoUSPGvASmiCvjhFsttBXo99jrjETM/WeeajU YJyx2/EWWLLLY5mR+ohz9bIL53QfRiItErhxXum+BZtTyXZHrCVhbG1QsvQMQvLC1Kg1TNcw atGJWiyFWUEKGwQrUGt48djI5DnS3JZWi4xup5u4SzFbihBMBN9shsZGalv6LeReuInKocoL N5uamjK4OwsRY/UFS0IQHY3rA34Il6pgZUO9HfYsz7Ecz5rvrZEGP/ut8uXOTLpLKHzixMLb N/79eEtD4c7jdmwofPFDbPwwH92545nOZ4+Xf/Luv361b2xvbG5rYNFPLbBf3OCnR9ANtf5U 2dUycrz8pXIyxPzSMGwbZy4Zxm1/dfzNKdht+Iz9zCrig9cTi1eV2n0eUTKbJnClat4iYlU8 KxJRxPYJTFSLp7SmlJRSA5cOuQ0YjH5BgtiCGATz1AObHVojauYp8ILZLs286DnrecXza8/v PAbPTX5mSyWudCn2mVV9eAY5193fUHNLWwqi0BquyS65hDb0Z/cspuYMLxmV2hXMCgZE2dIq fX/p9uND9vuG3EgaYDeW2Xg7NMhfUdmCJfHItp19R7YHU54jx9KbN321qDDvfm766396Yf/1 Ez8ufPyXdwp3cb+v6/mTh5/9ZtlHzIGdT6S/0vGl/ld2nTx0+nKP+83+y4XPP4I9BeZlE2BX ExLR39Ww2SuGjWanWTG3mg+a/2HmZkXMsXa2il0rbhJ3icPiRfFt0YjhtW/mxP+wXS3ATVxX dN/bfVrtSiutVj9b/kiykSUkkAUWNh4M2lISKMY21DTUENnm/2ma4EywA+HjNIBL0wHPNGCY aYuZUBOgiSGAsQ0UhiEQwlBIYcBJmg7NECgZSDxTAqSx1r1vbTyQdjS7+3a1u9I779xzzuWJ aJJ4xmyWpE70nuphOQcLIovNnMRKmBMZXpVOSZfh5BgKMUawnsMdDMfBAwz0jofJFhGJdCEU md/Jn+RZ3mNN4HUY43RLN5qGpuiVfbNOfpAsg/qmxZ0A+0klSyiESrGOoVJMhZYDpbVarY/J O9I83lxmvmj+3EyYAdoCvBHwqDGowFbgzLUhG8JrU+/g1Xc7OrRerR0FH7Bv91U/1D7B2ehb zaRzbg5wbgxpA22Q1eFGi89cpDyj/CR9h/RHS4vyqUVQbHbFb8tVNiggSkgSAQfFZuvErarL IjksFkkRHT5ETYidjppB9p4i2FGdXxmSuRPPViWvmC9ikVJRbHNQ+pkcrrjPEXOoDtbRifar DpvNK+fLOF9OyBUyK9NbZfpbdqvVwlllIORlN1LdyO3xWjqRX1WkBnT8MoNUZifTTg0v+0oX mjwolpSeN4Gm+oCKpqwrBlyIDLE1WWcbANcC4KIhxupsfYqqQTsgyxcWjGaAo+AYw+agNHN9 2c9XrZy7svZmM76d+npE9bxjiFu6RbvQz6CVWTUvbWluavqFH3+vffddvtb7yZHNpz/VfXEW YB4GPrqZXOaEOm6ZaYWxydiSvofsMe617LN3WTpsJ+ynbJfskpMU2ibJq1xH8N/kyw7+GHMJ HucQn6bIGT6QLgpiNoCU0WaVvP58P/ZTyPxtCQGpwmWhX2CFTlRxqB0hROHK8XL5sDCqvipO AiXdkN1TYUZmTyCtR0kf9gO/vD8gtfeTAOGgc1JSMoP1DHRDJE8vX8BF0csWjJQBRUSOIeQM nFXrFWf+uOo1eenvD3yvPbr0D+0LFP56z2epXWtnlC9ZPnPGcq4ye+b01tRq7f7Vf2q9qApt Qr9DC4713dm0ddWbWzasg5Wt7L/FuQGzNGYYE0PSkZgxyxvP6+x/pL4Ag3O2c/br5DrPrZDr HetlNo8JmwuZceZnmWnmF7n5RkgYzoZgU7BF2p62W9qbttfTlr0n2DZib6zLczTb3WDfaN/o aApyLYBFC1RFZnQ7jCICHQfYKAUsEa2I4mg33gymcEqVXWnx5ZmNmbg1E2VmGpQQXQkBbouF 1BAOQVhWJUVK5FTk4Bz6dA694jEQb4/QEOmpsCKrZ3R6D9sQ6HGlj/pfVdWjSjKRSkZkXU8j 95IRCn2Sbjr+g4rK1CUhTefljYkXDhoR1U8uNydIL9mfWAb2iTGa8sv5X175+Pay2lXrtNT1 Dzf8ob6rpmJ6bU35jFpPQ9Wsl1+pWryQdUd31e6+dm33op3hUcdfu6AtXd3TcA7NmFldM7Oi pjY1/pVfralfvGbzQNY7D2LyBZen5+2omsGORQbDWE4U2lmMDXnIR2IEk3bjxf00Y1Odk0se wCQT9wYSKRir7TxNpCidleix79+P8ymmO3KSdMObRfSjLobv71GFouK4IQQ7Xgc+NCZuUGEH Zz3qdH8QvoPdcCYMdRYS881jmSKSMC9jluGF7CKyxLhY/BdrnWoAiRcQKwoCxwsI+Rgegitv EDjORwwOQgxGUfVkTRB1qfJkxcUAZlkDByV1XLUYeEw4DjFGs9vtgUwzVzV54R0ghY2QhDvx MFXwCigmNApY6MbDGA7uEHyQ+dJN1fMHG4BUOlQWCFVaqvyZhZNugUQBLImSsnuwwvmQbyJ6 wG5ac6YpmkYPvFxS0nTmzIADHBbighRnIlT6Sw+YoIvMhi6yi2H7tfeNnNjdrwFSfQcN3Nix g/llIP34/Sx8kN/OsuSk9pfGVMdK7Sweh4rDH51FZdoh0t33G+xL3aCws8w2wH4eYG+HJDeC 6VETDWG0xPJq+Bb3gOMEv1MwhEb4Ay7F66xw4piz3YmdTkduTkCxG32OAGJwRnC5odGADaWh YDvUFA2BgikOhvBb6F2ianR6tDa6PNoYbY62Ro2+aAyKzJHjY3z2GMSWTvzmoZGjKh+H3xTE v2Tdg8hA8ND7M7rpJaIHQGd/4/tZxU4aAD300HjQTjNfFdz0WLmG0LICWgdFHyBDY4l/dDZ+ XD7QgRmIH2Ll6KJCWjHBvFzW5h88ycvdhqe+t79p9ks1G5uTu+qnal9qEgqdfjc8bVbp1BEf 70NKa2RipbryI9Kd9fyOmsV/jgSPr1twok4yYu6s9i4RZk2e9DOBpLq0VwVzsnzi82Hqw3P7 b5Nq6ME8zDW1fKOwybHJtZPZbjgnXGWvmr5lhYAQMoek4Y7hrhVkhbCRGHk773bb3e7hOMwG CB8iO0iLcJ79wEQSqAJ8+Kcyg24wvVA+FHJbWlw/isCYTjRbdaeN5IwW1aLELaU1VkQFSXWm xSGTh9QcZaTIWr+xPMd8w+iv8sRA5JzBVh5ZeS8fgwwDq3coY23lkM+Wy+ARg4ZxH0z2ZoQe 6SBJexREozMxcLk+6g9+n9vlHjAO6LZAlLgE8k7ULt7V/q79Gq1CcSS9s2C09pnnT/VvX/iw tX4fzpjTewdtQbPRi2jrzuoDz768/ivtP9pXd7cN6MNbwNG5wFGZ8TLr1IIQlPxk90JuoZmE 3cXuKa4q1xIXKXYXZjRl7CDbTMRro8S0KwGrbEwPtvOIH2QlnZdqb/Qjnz8GXmpTgIdyTMYy 5aHv//JwiIR0nnWIEsntcik0JNBP7gCNJmDKHODRWzjraO3rnbUjixaVvTFvd+oKCn2+umhK TUnJC5UTjpDuzLzT2u2/HnmjdX5p2Mud7htjUZ77YN++jkWKZaBH2ApZthfmamKa1fFGwvHG gEHxEhQj7SCwRGC5ALSeohAwMUbeUMriKSJjQiaPT4pJKoRUTvAh2pABLWBO5ifnpC9iSdn9 Ej0s/bC0CNRUVjGBmoLSIk+VFktAl0bFCmx+p39w28ol+u7gGykfW0C6H2nHHmp1D/X/3wL/ f/1/2a4W2CiOM7w7M7vz2Lu9vfP5XvbhNYexFeMHxxkwNvKmEAeKEhCmPJI6sSgp1GoDtgI4 reI4CU+VVlC15aFQrDSoFUnDwwGMA4ohaSqo1KBCeCSitUQIVltXUUUJAW7df/YMGDWnu5m9 1Wh3/n++7/u/H/bPlXanAfavayXUZtXsffZ3RqrYVoYYU3JBcIigQZ8L2jEfg61GCduoNpDx cATimyJolgHI7Yfk9r9ph9vxULYOLcu+Lne391Z2m9zbUuDgCeCgDTrXOHXMnDEL6Rq2xree rfOtj64r4HpULwhFQwVlwbJYWaJsDJtlPE0W8KeMVvIT8uPYC4kj5hHrT/6PrIvWdcvEhbot OecUJWqLpI9AqhoprNB5SNIuNGdunponOZcnOfdIpCKAFagf8WfhdmloISqybQwhj60GBxEv 7RZqQBSJaoGF5F5x556HuCeDt24MtXl1I8dBoKBszeqzbeX1nux5NFRrioPAw7HjAJDQyE6y yQgT860QMHFKDW5Anc3unsNfuPve7j/2s79CEzFpgvtp0Vtdp64NHm9+bwYq+Crb+9Tmk+ry c9fUZc/OvnZmyg9fuvkf9457Z3amzzvjLTC8C2eMlZUebnrSmYwmKZYq8WanIRzNKJqjzdO6 tAFNK9JatFXalxrp0kBtEFYYwpdVRTmgDCi4X2qYPO+z8I8oz5OJ90Jvl1F7By3NaFs7oBEO OLhFLdP6bjfCPnaCLnwguaJucxJMV0MhITSMMAGB54IzoXHGBetVjzrlVA9TqmNZ+gWUfiE4 lHqBOWYGrIZKDxtTDINRRnrRskPaLAaTE6IesZAfGQ/T6nsPQBmXBxTLiWOuvsMQh4OCihSt VeAHRT7mdXfeBZMXzKpnH2I51ueq/WFuG/4M7h0+c4iVQtWXZV+ZsdiJj9dL+VayQ+8mB0g/ oev035NBclMDlzI80DNlfobLhI+DixJ9ungBb8A78U6+S+zDffg0FifxWXxX4OniWxi1g0NQ y9ual3h814cHe0JGg947PAjtl9FAqv0RGHzhBmIboQbYydmeQDw3m9HcDCu8GRZ588i6Q2Ze g5IzH6o3QsmVJ6UWq/ClwZ1qGVqo/jx7CTW6r7g/AnnLrkY/zf7x7ivowH/dxzxM7Qbd2Ku9 o2jKdCcxj0qcEKh7CiNagiI8Ovv6xGOjJcGVGHkiOwIT+d7i/N3wxgHtnTuzv5LPBvLrccCJ D8Ucw8Dj2XgDE6zC1rscXjgtI+xpdRkvnyOz82ZhJdyFQQcUXeX/EuCFhMhDhcTiRSKFJhCb V4nlaAV5jreKtaiDvMn3icO8T9zkt0VkD9nK94iP+GlxEV0iF/hlcR0Nkmv8H8K/lneI19AW 8hrfIrYiuth4DrWS5XyFWINeJHQmmkNm8jliEVvEFwsaE1VmBk0jGV4nGkyKkY/onIt8lCBR TnPAcYogUYJrPkrTuulLg6mzMGLzmD9jyMGL0gRsMccszRhygFuvO5a8MBhWod9EVChMoreh XmI2d5TNatWQdX5I3oA+tM6pgLfYhHGexiSMMUGGEGmM4BLBY7CPIOQDWnHKikzV7FX9PeCy SB+a6knE0805aYg2LchoaerQl5nKTrwMp3DCsA0f6kVTnRBoggMLFQcWKekiaSfhMf6Jq6Gp uAEtarlV/2+rPhG3sm3ZtvpEzAILDTesz9tg85bHvRzdRnnqEf+c1wSYZ8MDBw1bmuVm7+Np SrkCnADYAFZzmA1uU99ThUrV4+6Qe8W96v4NLHMMD95uJK/e6ZQ/wNQO0J6UrHPqXxyTY53F cZSRECgbZFeRzMK9ubDl7DwCEeE0ZSBCDDOEKOaQL8gVJjJiIiMmaf1j6B8A4k7cMeYZLQZe ZXQZqNvoN1CuNjI+8lCP9WZTU4anPWb0gxjnyuXq+9yA9gJsDAR5c+Sfp6XSJ4Mq1dZurJTB Q4ZyOJKNxYDDARXMzmGk/yiXqPGakHJPkGZ4q7qOGDWsy6jxApueqMywJhg0HMFp7GDSiNdD me9mh9jnWP8Qf8w+ZdjGVSyD69hc9gu8h3Xj/ewAfp8ZueZuUk0GOZO85m7A8VelM8iWAw3X wJ3tDi+uzKAFMHirG8fY8A8GhiiNIRylE1AprUOT6JPIod9FCykPowL6BHqM7qJv0T+jy2gQ XadfI6MUldFv0w66ib6NdFlP2svvfZR7UFiieEiQGqIGd6g2WqzmuRezBwEAFfjc7UZ8/O7M nCddAl7iOniJgFKgvOF8Z7u2ne3w7TAJU6nJAjRWGuvga0N0bbAjfwPZzDb7NpjrQ5vDm/I3 RTfFNiR8NARYSOSHEuFELD9B8yr8PF5BcaR0v1AVYQk75wQcuzrpJFuSq5Jdye6kbie/TKKk VdqtqAEww9XeqW/pKez84L5d8Jxrs+dchxqGpCQ2t0H/k4HuRvqBnEFX1LC0A2BawRosmZH+ w/LNPepMdb3b6Z5wj7md6sQvDh68euXo0QF0fmDHqkPl09zn3V3ubncl2PQVX7vDw8N3b92R eZB+9RbwQOZhrVOia8fCx2L4cU1drl3QUChY4jdNpcCSfi+gsMj/ufFIUbJ6JD4taQVG63zh w4b8vh8fMX4PPDkcGbQcI41dKhVHENpIX/cr9TPVnN+5b+n2J1tPn3xj/5oZz8yq6db6IsVX 9m/s/UEwP3uRnHJbKpc+Om+FX8CLoeXQjkM8+Uqxcst5tTYwO7CIthqtvn38d2Z36oh5iQud 6SLKImKy2Wg2BiizeDBshgNha7I5OfB4YLX5onVOGB28I74muYlvim9I6jwS5r6A2WSuNteZ vzR/a2qm7feF/X5fwJfvj0ZK8qyw2hLuDqNwWLGLZbogcfkKAyE97pQqfgtMyPmC0m79gN6v n9WJvnFVSrVT1SmUKs4fnbWxo72Jh4WhG833rckDy+zpAGhAswl+RA3WKvdMZFuzTGjayyeN RKJ5xbgSpVLB4IOspn6NVv7zk65TJ1teau1xf3OhfcEz36//7JPW+rmzxr17Xeube+bVvRcL p/6P6jKBjeK84vh8c+5ce8yeM+s1e/lijW3ssY2NA5NiXGxjgxtwvaWbECU2uFFlL6KiVKJA DzvkaCChTSmOSNsEktJWYAKxIeSgDSSVqkSook0ahEgNxKQOUYQ4BDvb980shO7xvfm+mT3m vf/33u+N7Dc/RQv3p2O5Mao72feNjlUSg+txR/4i/RXsnUr0oXHfpGcicqT8ZCUNDa8fGl5/ KNXP9JevZ38ory//SDqTkNLCSufKeDqxVhpQ1sQGy9dUboiMRH4Vk5QErtnFs3RsjX5V03vi PYl34u8k6Gw8m9ga35o4Hz+fYFPCbDkZTyaaZD3RKXTKrfFFie/J/YmN8o/i2+Qn4nuFffIr cS8go8zG2YQqqHIgzsUTgkyjYG/IUKP6UAgNhfaEyNBRsp8IQx6SAPrDKDzHRxFLEE5M7VpU r0EGWo5Wo+3oRXQAvY0c6Ava0JrcNKLnzOZDV/JBFDS8QT3YyZWValWzyl50H4DusxNd8dgB VOecLmi+84G+g4QxL92Fo9ftvgY2tQ7CCLh/NZOasu261BTUOzt5WVAXB3+EIwsSGM5s+59x b1Mc3AMGZu+PK3j2oeFSmuSo0iRYbxde+8xwSrAmNwkh/PY2pe59pAuw4W8WmuX6eD34sV1e FG9L7BVejQtEJl3Yit6SQMBOLGXWs15v+LoJ4Vi/LxigLWXRiSjRgaLantFndty3VJ/8YvXo 5iuvIh8Kcua/vJs2bW2vrpyHDnzwg6fyxFvmZfMMOlu04/GNPXp7WKma37vxz8N/Gfjqb3L2 kfp4k15SPfD940/++JPHEML6qoScNAl7mIMeNFHN19A1zHJ+mN/Cb+c5FjFkCU2RHOHgg0GN 3owrLppjCCwXRTXEZryLYOqhnMvJYXILuZ2kSdWR+2MhKj19B0mIitWD5lpgWNzfOlXISS0W gELpqMcdKDpndtFPm930iRs3bi2wGJcjCO5JzKEobygpKsVGxTqRJlgkGlqzDiS+5RBY6h47 rtZDpb9k8FpEF1QYpDszAs8YrPt0IKLTURg4QENW0gg/X0GU8Ny0cEm6zt8UrkvMKeZ94ZT0 MfEPINEz0mXiAs/vp3/P7Bdelo7Rh5hjwmHpPZqvouNMtRCVdtPPMbuFX0oOO+avOZBTZnHO dsZsmOHhAEAyhv/y2CGbMccMPybOR/FMZKHV5QAreYsqIfV8TZVW2gm/dkKkmehEvuYQC1A5 ka81vksRUpSgSDKKCB+EUWAZplYUfKIo8CzHRR28z+HgaVGSCvgJP0JJBIloiWIEkeMdrIPj GNzIQe60QBSSJ0S4GjhzAtUYQpQ9Lh43qjH3w1SKQrihy1DlBwv5UlO7chktlMtpai4T6obA XrxLle7C0/r38PJYI+HBsNl1L23+v7GpyYLNbIE08JDNxFDMC6TpjeEWCfWbv0PVZ5EEmQOd R7PNMfOk+Yl5FqDDQ125TdAEkOeSWxNYQ/kc1Kc+0JCDeHeSoPNvGgvE+rcFRFM0Q3E0Q1OM fRwlkQ88Ya1EWQ6XRkRzwKkQF4oE+iQYwYF6oQavMUQWnA0YTxIO4RgZhO9myeBhINUoAVwe fB3dLS8Dh3jsLjcQpeqeAv62DeyAgo+uTWEXKU0eyzmeAo1bLS8DPsEHUC9bRh3uv2LHEKk7 XaKHDOQuoVUojb6FVuYukINUT+4NsvX2n3K7LN5qz39GV9ELiARRi7LGWk5zFDGRgNYRXlLU XvJv9zkP36C2qd8uHVDXlI6UPqs+p+3VJsOntPfCEsvK/gCrBsrYCn9a3UCOkHvZw+xJVnpL /8hNRpK1cz2VctJIVelJI14OgxrRh5K3k2SyLYLlXuN06fdFEBFxRw5EbkboSKQS1REGrGIG I4mVMaPIszBmhN0whDQ9NkGuP0xzkixU4l0D5ywLpy0LV1TCFYbhE4vnljoq+HI5PUvaI5HQ 7+Sh5TGcAV3SlulIXw054xc1IJC6ithDQXQuiJYFHwoOBamgWjd4f4H41kFlyM5kut2Zayl7 NpUD0odmKQVbD7DfqhdW1U/ZG3q8OoKy6Zk72J8E0A9H9BXJR5NkJpXOwCcghJTTbSe0bAYn 9jJI4xgJKF8gGMOZnWUTcSu7NzY02hiJMH35fZD+YamhHvXnU6c/eGOikwqXmJdFN0cteSnz 0vHe3c++u3T5UOcK9GDD5WRjX+vSxXVukfy06jc709teNyee+vnSokbV0dY2/vh3nu4sKokW 9Syeb55WakNlLfN7a0sbk/2WHkZBDzst7iwiXpgklPwNY67Y1Bj+ZphUetleoTfQG0oXXefY enq+PN9bH15Md8qd3sXhndwuXpCcsPUJDcIwznA+HA2vKLoIIRhzaMPFqNhdQVKlrglUYUho mNiCK3Nkoe3xbEvXTK7lYjfwqE2jQNkLMYlmMyizqM8QB9gBYSAwEBosYjLQT6QApjzgPAXA G1xW5vdCDbzL3qNI/cn4CdPMTa46aCh6+8bMT3+2pn+EOZr7cqd5ybxpfml+vCo9Rs5+ednw nv1HfvsCriMr4d4Xwl5QifNGT58rraQDa12DymBgU2ij+jz5vHTSfTL0T/eZ0DQ77Zj2Tvtv sN553nn+DqUj0BZKS4MS16w0BhpD1AZmg2uUGXFtU19R9gUmlSMB3mlpNKxje1jx6c46Ga+o xbplXR5dPopoQgCfKR6RMOBSwoDriLrtoNSjkLppOBUNcgivohhRLeMDObbMiZxamIv5VK3P dmUXBptM10zq6kwKyOZqZgo0m7uaSoG1eQJ8apGDrauGRgbLDrcwIEZ6rvm585Flg5s2P7Z8 wI98qat/nzY/R4GZExfI/9Y+sGLHH46PrRqqfvMEKkU04lDJPqybFeC7hwu62W7MUdJsWkgr tlp+DdK4wfPDxVuKyWZKl5r9utpBtUod/lZ1F8/7LLmIWDWGU+ScLgiFEKxwyqUIK8XlIrRn sHZiDjXS13L3DrPXbMVYldDuySzKBq3Ig+ygMKjYamEz6VisvnCD0J0FoQe9Vyr0w+at+/9H d7UARXHe8f32vXu7e3vvOx4Hp3DLcerJsBqpl9yqhGBtFDVSIRLQRoQ0RbA1tkk1jBJfJFKT +giioE0qaWy1EA3EZnSaabWTzsROxkyb1php7aDTMJrWoEZu6f/b43zU6TDLf5/3ff/X7//7 /br6XfO2+du+jSiQdMZKn1++tW3V01u6nqxCGrBNBQV+Sqqjzb/4VtObb7x7sBv8nQX+alAr biIL/WyQUKFPymwlrwud8m61lzksnhROygMZPO9G5eRjbJm4INgrn2BPZJwRz0qfiH+WbnI3 ZDnLnuUxACM8huLQ7Z5Tno88lMeqhmDCsooPLPmKARLHWaHUKaTid2JWfCKQqaNiJ4Hfyc7V LTshkrLRySnrz7KsYQdABV1LECpsu9bphDD30zanH4c7z8YRIRTzpIooFqwNrg52B+mgPcQb sl2HgI/jYRRHvAYX1XVozmEgxYbbbxS4E34jaId/AMJ+jNYWp00kLdLshE3AG068GXjJOQ7W 2PalX70+PsCtDwh44CzBm+7zYXOsXxAfsS5nhRLWiK+6hDG0xlpeMSBKCl5UwcsrBgTLogFV IGGjUaDuQCuK8TRsAbRAuMRzgTjjGieokEWnXSn27CO/Rv7pV46a/3qpEbk/HkZONmlQG5fP rtaoH1Yui8cRWhTrPHh85wWohah5xnx/fXs5evb5F+fM+b5V++ZCus6aoTE031ixLntLNumU 5OaizXJrEZ2LQEtSU1ExWUwZaA45h3rSXuWuyq+MVMJWv2u/6bjpcs6Ui70zC4ongYjyziso nXRNSvrEHTC1bJJsK5RkTfH6PJNlCWi+Pw9XwHGrAqxEKw4rSP02KWULClMFMDE/ZYv0VCEI nkxr9NUyuOFy7Bo2ijgZF4LNw/kDbGHEFs7w46YTAoGMjI4iVAQtOGCIRHFeyBmYeqf7ro/3 nzqsJi+lwTp5fU2KjKUnIGFtzlq8T5B0K30IcxcC0z18YM4yDvEtVt/aG92N+asi9dHGGItR 3sd4fenJNw1aeDyBvmkhh1shJ+bCqHS57/byj9AsPrugsumhfJe84fQn61cgdOp3rYh7pPlk h/nvv49uqlu1Y2vDyk1l2gxPMOQtmvjUviPHO84jG8r45a7Rx37z3jPxwR0Kuemt/QcPvNmz H4L1KmieKsA1L9FnRO0oB5XgRKqz0WzHZ+gWEjjGy+SRSx0NDgYh0uV2OF2Um0R2HNRsihNE 0e0RvQRhE8O8YOTm6UcFNCYgAcIMKfFOyNN/4u/xk83+a37yqh/5CXfY67HaFt7t8aBrHuQJ +BKpwIMejT+ejEMnwtnI+FVKCQCbHoaY+iyCwVuKCdAQD8gg6YFJqVtwz+JT9PbW95d3Lcg2 h3IXPlzWVGwOwVj8Z3d589aO5E6y6HD1tNJtm5NfgNNQ26/BYDwCpxSorHWDhAA7SzjEhCFU CGSrcEw4LZwTrgpMjlAnvCj0wA2GYjkC2DGguEGcIz6HL2uAE7AMy9EiycHMsGoxlKfTAX7c r7t+gN6raYlTjIo9StGkNVEX3jQcr6GAOYQC9AlEm6O3v0mHb39q6b9tkKNa2KON+M8gQY1d 6JcdCUtQrQ9M1jlKpVysJtSzR8VT4lnhQ/FTUVxM1VGkzPmFMvbb/HMsc0K4SA/To/RXLDOf m8/Xs+vpl+l9dBfTyXZynbyYQzvZKB1lCtlCrpCPyfPoeYwIvEwQBV5kRIFiaRtDs+AnYbPx nEiJoo0eIL9nZDAxviSHQ9xKmbSFUSuBcmDDASnxwjjNxJ4H1JEWP/QUZvpEKpfwhzk+5vV8 PN1P1NjZPiGkE2nx00KsAVaJeVCK63OObSiA5qJqcxd6yfyT+dUmkDoj6Dnzx8mn0IVt5hFY +m4+Fw8SDMQogrPJVDBkK3OMOc2cY64yTA5Tx7zI9MANBlyigJRQYUSk80YE6AfyNp6p4lSW mPe+LoO1NhAEuxdwUUMzB4kIfF0DawEOSx7WK+mUzut+fWIp+Sj/qL90opRLxSKLhbpIa6Q7 8gZ7mPu5dJw9Lh2LnIt8HlGISCxSAQ9ORS5G2IiRkaUn4LrVeshwIZrLyPZiOBM5rBKMIM2p DoeWmZUV1kQoPrsadjqM6ml1DrQaSmmALDPsGZnh7Cy4tzoL1WWhLLj3Tn44rGHO0UcQmjWG hQS2xnTYtwavasYsOOJw5Gm6ZnzjYT2mfaRd1Ci7lqO1ahSh5WpTtTGN1gIF/4inhUQKFKMp tIyPwMSLg2mpwSbdvKrVwIlhrPIwOkI810SxREBRV8iDNYLPUgo+r9XM2p1mvtvXGxDVfrp+ 99SyQ8vWHiqA7s7WFs5smGIOBRPTZzVMNofo8M63nliy5InaZaV7k1Vk7YEp8fL23SZJlu2r nlTW9npyFHK2E+Md5MxLdBt+zuVzVfMNPD1AI8iWWsqX2q+oDGuBm4NTZFay2YCskSjsJSxw I9AY/Mj/AzfRFpYUHF9Zlu5gnISuwZy7H+OsSD0Ac6nGSPO80H2gZgUJoI6uMofyFpbM/UEU oIJp/7imc0EOGTyyckZFW5+ZQ4e73pnT0PYCYWmdRcDhOsFXGRj/HqP8Mhrib7hueOgz5GWG dAaYgEBWqZWuSm+Vfw+5l93L75EGhPPkX5m/CeelIWaIvSyrh/kPyT+yH/C/l5i1/Da2jacc Vh3afDhIbppzl3AZdZnNmWSmEiLuo+gpoZMirukJKDSq9cBbG/00wuMP1bh0JzhGeNwgcvLC +ffMukXbk11fIt38wxevmje2o9zdTU27djU17SYnvIzY7eaZq1+aH7SN9R7o7e3p6u3F/rab z9J7wF8VOHqnMWWGq9xFOnWqRC5x6Zml1Fx5rqs081amgHVemruPcLcyeeigezWd12ZT7Upa 0zkiimIPq6pF1m3/q+oeH45DKtVLD+g6az7hmY913T1cnajBBY99Hhd2mK7f9bodscW/emYQ kebo4NKOBZBk7476FRs3f2fVVkhuxdPmZ2bSHDH/UrYkeYUa7H97f//hQ91QklsIgnrI8r3X KNjDIEFBi5l6Zi1DxZxLlQal2UmLgl3KkcgOaUwiE9ICiZQGyHVGhOOgwimSFQsIQRX+y3rV xzZxnvHnvTuffT6fP853Pt/FSexzbCdxgg2xExzS5ghJuhIC4SODMLkJDIoQWdOAQLRihXYr tPvqPvgq2gTSKk1jkwiEbklZu6xCouuHVlE2bWjqsillaBpbNqWMPyC3586m2iYB07TX8fs+ 7/m5N/f+7nl/z+/Jck9yDKftF0+K1KC4Xzwjvi8yoh+ShLb3T1EHyClCETXQPkkicLe0/SSg bxbV3hkIl2oWjO/CohIUo9AzpqztGcuv3rjhrHvRYsQhZkc1IqE47TAPkFNWTC/b0Tk0sP6R h5asyTDJYzs68x8vWHp6/m+4xyzGsx/3WE+9aUyxATbuSikBJX5cPC4dSx2p55xSt0SJF4RJ 76XYR/Fbwk2drRP6ha3CEf6Y+D190uNcGjdqOpPb9C3JQ+Ih6aD+hRquJdnFdvPLhVW+7liH 7tRrUskWTz6W1/PxfI2TdTsCXCwspDy6rsedNbrRsMuzV3pK3lO3u/4F+Yv1J+Qj9ef183Hh AHlJ+Ur45frv1481sEosZMTiuZARqc5Vh8jvQiTU5Ir1JV5KUAkjXJlLaA0WPyjIu30NJNtA Mg2koSqW9RN/E4lBmZvtEV1KmYkTMDOl905YkN9GvkWVOnqjzCHpUWuGTHwDSsnUyLOEsCRE knpzrDu2jgwoW8h25SZxE4VitJhO1QYFD1WrDTKE6a7l+zSidQed7XeK+GdJ2Lvf4mjFJOjm O5bqjk2URn3CnB6vqrHm0+PVNaW5qtlzowKNHQJp1rv148Jh/aJ+RWdjukdgGA3Kuh6aLIU/ rjS2k3IRZM/1RM4ajUrMfkCyxCB9hBkiB8gsoYH4cTZEGNszGEJPQoxeYMggM8tQ1hZCBi4d alIMXFcxcFHFyLfkFCO9ALtEHXa4rk+pVgaVEYVR+jUD+dunkT7N1Kjy5kfTc8VSNptJW9O5 dDm/WXWZBUbpxwFbDsAotmLRLu1qzJ8bHC+2+2qxQxz+/COh4JE8Bcs85ykgQn86yxfs8o3g /ciHwUTIFv55THYpDLp8zs5/jlLJJktYCWEylLAmSGaJJj7x2c+1JCT50fkffuaZqx9dvVI7 /4/A4IaRbDSSJD8b2DD319/cIZn0mv7aSCYqS4Gehz/98pd+8rUvL3y4ozoUr5Ijjy/vOfjN y2O2nqw2r1PfcHwHs8J7Rl0UsIBz1/lavcu9Az6nKkOYDsmgiEGJKCIlkTDNOd1OT9gC3AfK KWVMoYdwmFJoZYIw52RikeY4yKzTIk+vh+cy7gxgrTiIPIEeRm2YTipiv9wunZTOSPSQdED6 uvS+NCs5QPJLUSkrMZKq7T11V1D0jLUgUyxBppgEyZxaPNDWexu1xFyxzT+nWuSCBIuci64z KCUCTT5sFssQOR6QbFQVC7YkghqI55vyiQD19BSfiqSWhzfvW/F0geeefZZoTHJ6ft1z6UjF 1fqm1V0Lj5BfTH/wyvyLiM9XkWfWMknUCN82lPWBbYGjDppjVbaNagv0UD2BP1JOu/4JMHwI 3LIkuTk2KCVlGSyK9IZspRAiJp76+ygFzvWJRHCRWRdx3bsMKiWZ/1AIxVietbeZR3lgb7u5 2TLpla2vb99xegVRq9e0f2pnPVFP9m9+7PRR6tR8eHrrklW7Z8iUVVgQrCeA2Yj75EmFITtq tUzOaXWs1bmsDouMX4/jaJc0Ua01d4IhLM27XG4Pj3UbJdIap7l1aOQv8R483bNGqDKac4OD l0DlE1DP56CVPwRciZTOu4ngsdfiOSXHEOAIC25ob2/D15i2pGGhwhB5cDO8m+MoirBocwXB uiMcqc3xQrWQFQyBERRF87vb3auwEJmgsgbPUAWeaWdWMTTzGpVFkXbA8HnyQKJIIjRRPRcx tlQruNLh3htFzFVFdWXX1s5r9tzWqJZAFQsEH8E+3GlMWdZJxRYjsaDS3NLcEsQi5Mfz60jq rVaF9frfJrF5RO/OH17tCjU2UlUlTL3zq5k1iGmQ5M6LtQ4StDgx7PHlXCHBl3NaHWt1jhBe o6ydVSOuWDQwAu9l/RQEWSZIMTRNUJQEhzAhTJAzCIpPyHhrISpn5SGZnkXwbcZM5qzRECNV ORkxYQq0EVZz+2krWacMjrJnFKGsmUgKYESac1HIWgpGulg+b+neOyr2FjZ3bFDS6dGdvf65 GdRuxUwJGcQlYOt2xCdQcHr9KHCgjE+xZ8yPx7UVj+s5xg+vmbOI/+xZ2k8WYxuw6dFhXje8 WLUG/UEVOzHc7sBoGceJNZ7DeWmtgWAsiDA7vXRcT6WskG7xkvT8LRKff3FZYtn6/X2rV6od +c2PqQi8l/r7bWqyuPkhPfBbYdeApXmJeZucZkaofVjUxV61UggyEPV5gwNKc4D6rWHc8oz/ GmQwChZm6XxMZphd5PTly9bN0IyfJ+AovEk6yUFqI83Sh5mVzHXHhOMa+4pzg/Oma9j1Lqdx b7gp93U+5DEwFi96G7wf+r3+jYF9gVtBCD4jRaTD8onQC4pL2ajMhpMqqHvUv2jD2oeR5yrF yoNV2arZai+UFDqxRwmfFi2i4ZeFBzbyLzZFA+NgnS7OzYMHhb7dvD5/AOkbZAgpYVWrgEhl FUA1RMs3xfR4TQKSqVqoq083NC6ATHbhoiaA3P3+a/7BD/b/agygnIckPi8DLPaN+F4WQys8 Ao9CH6yD9TAAW2E7PAl74Ck4Gg2aJvpHoQEytt9S9OuBNbbfJtgGO2DnXT/z9+avzF+aV8wP zPfMd813zLfNt8xL5pT5U/MN83XzgnlyWv83gO/f6Ad6uODx8no0BOHuy2PQDpZtFq2kFQEM h1fCUCjbFHhhddmm0WOwbDNoP1+2WbR/0NG1tLOzO7105/ZNw40dI8Nbetf+d5egA7oQrE78 dEMarZ0I6iYYRui2Imy70dqE1+7l1Yi/jOC4BXrh3mv9L142Ms04ccIK3C+FVU0G+hGqlf4R +9RYv1PXtqkXXN8d9LV97FJdNpT/1N7AYFMY/f/Pv0D2btbLQC4nLEYBAgwAzrH3/w0NZW5k c3RyZWFtDWVuZG9iag02NyAwIG9iajw8L1R5cGUvRm9udERlc2NyaXB0b3IvRm9udEZpbGUy IDY2IDAgUi9Gb250QkJveFstMiAtMjEwIDk0MyA3MjhdL0ZvbnROYW1lL0JFQURERitBcmlh bC1Cb2xkTVMvRmxhZ3MgMzIvU3RlbVYgMTM4L0NhcEhlaWdodCA3MTQvQXNjZW50IDkwNS9E ZXNjZW50IC0yMTEvSXRhbGljQW5nbGUgMD4+DWVuZG9iag02OCAwIG9iajw8L0xlbmd0aCAx MTE4Ni9GaWx0ZXIvRmxhdGVEZWNvZGUvTGVuZ3RoMSAxNTQ3Mj4+c3RyZWFtDQpIiYxWe3BU 5RX/ne+7u5sn2ZBAXljuckmIbCKWSgjhFUh2JzHAEEjsJo3OLnltgEAKERMGFaQd2iXlUcdO wYDIsw6M3IVAAyJg0ZZCoxRpi6IFHUCsiIIwlGmzt+duQiT+4fR+e+895zvnfOec3znnzoIA xGA5JPKrG31NberGu8A4FaC26iXN6vhbjtOs8RfAMqOuqb6x7FhjDmAdwvy79fNb6zZUbn0Z SGA+/Yi/1lfz2bm/fQNMyGWbHD9vxN6U/wWirzM/3N/Y3LJ+U/Q2dmhnvm3+wmrfSyM3lwG5 55kvavS1NInjtnK2T2ZeXeBrrD0ReeInQB77p+KmhYubjdssQd4eU960qLbpBd3KvmLaOaZn LYeREr53IlXJAJ9hfMb3NfMdajBumLLQQuNT8SlbH+i9e64jOIY27MdOXkHYSUENWrGa11v4 FwLYivXUgcVYiu1Mv0FviiZUMmpJaMIJPErSOIM9eJZiYcVA/BldeALrjbWUgGikoACLcEie lP8wbpCbFkAgDYWYhYPyBs6TIiZaki2LjWxYEIk/oktM47jjMQhjUYwZqOKYdnGs7+ACZVoK jItwIB+z2XMr1mAbTtFaUSueFtvlSUu5sdFgL3xSBDLgRgNrLcYz2Mh5fEVRlEBv0RWZrLSH boXuGds58xF4DFPgwtOczds4jQ9wBf+mcqoTTlEmmxSLUm8MNjo45ocwGo/zmo5yeLEMzzNi mxAU22Rb6O3QXRD3kEQ2Rz0WeZx/JWPVhQ8pnlIonUZQEc2mBtpC/xE2MU6sENvFXWmRmbxy 5DZ5QH4sL8qbSpHSoly1RhuZRonhN1qMV4xjxieM6VBkYhqfWYWn4OOsnsEKrMQvuFrtvDbh FezAQXTiEA7jfVzEJ7iFuzSARtN4mkB1NJ9a6HU6QL+n9+iseFL4xFbRJTVZyb63K1AKlZnK YuVsCKHcUFsoGHrXGGDsM/5kXDe6Gc2hjHk6I5oND2rZ88+xHhvY427shc7rMC7gI3zOyEXy slMiJdFwepiyaRTl0EwqpUqqp2ZqpRdoDa2jDdROOu3naI7SO/QhXaOv6RYjwzCLaBEnhoph Iktki0fEDFEvVol1Yo84II7wOiPOifPigrgibop7Ml4m8homM2SRfFxWyYWyRbbK5+RuxvO0 vKQoXL84JVPJUn6m7FD2Ku8pXyj3LNGWNZYXLb+1XLFcscJqt060zrT6rS9ZO60f2KSt1FZn e872vO0F28EIRGgRe7CPpyPImT5wiSq8ivfpKP5JO2Wi2E0zxS76DQ2QyZgnX6a/WkrwSzFB 6DRdDJbf0BJagkHyNbqN2zgoFHGenMou2oIjPEltYp5oUeLox8prSjc1K2cVKS5jp7hh+rEm KrvY2xKe/0aaxFQ9GrFZJOK02M5V+Cn+gM3WSLGO674WGaIIY6jYrI34Cl/wdMTTZMzlOemm bZZm8SotlddEDJ6gbnGRxluaUWe1YwXtFzPkabrMk3eE+6WE/GIczUE3rtJWuirKMV2sxDal 3nKOPiYnzbD4uf+gXJLFsk4kiDfw3WsvOngSujBNnkQV/Zqnv0s4USwWYpN8kz5HBy1T6qWf o2wRCq3kWdiD/bJIicZUdMgOHKXfyb+TE3uVFlpALxqu7idxx7pTeV0GLTnKEONU6CPaQWeM w+ImxhqnZHmontqVFJ7LZTy9ixihaOxm+3b+YuxEBFPpPI9ruF8H8bctkqfczV+uaXiKbvHE rGSUcigTM8QwzBNTbKo1EbCNAPKnlOVPnjRxwvi8cbljxzz2o9E/fHTUI9lZzpEPZ47ISB+u DXOoQ3/w0JC01JTkpMGDEhMGxtvjBsTGREdFRtisFq4iIculub2qnuHVlQytqCjb5DUfb/ge 2PDqKm+5++voqjespvbXzGfNuu9o5vdo5vdpkl2dgAnZWapLU/WuQk3tpMpSD9O/KtQqVP3L MD09TCsZYSaWGYeDLVRXsr9Q1cmrunT3En/A5S3k84LRUQVaQW1UdhaCUdFMRjOlJ2lNQUqa RGFCJLnyggIRsRyVnqoVuvQUrdAMQZfpLl+NPrPU4ypMczgqsrN0KqjW5ujQpupxzrAKCsJu dGuBbgu7URvMdLBaDWYdD7R12jHH64yp0Wp8VR5d+ipMH/FO9luoJy29nPwty4cPLPCselCa JgOu5AbVZAOBVaq+pdTzoNRhPisq+Ay2Felub8DNrttMFJNHcSBm+GYqPUnVai5zxztX1SO1 qZo/MNfLBUkN6JjV6tiXmpp/yLiEVJcaKPNoDn1ymlbhKxwSTERgVuv+lHw1pb8kOytoj+9B MzggrpeIiX2QqO2ThamwukmVzOqDk8yItGJuA12tVjkSj8aJ5JqP2lwEqnNZja8KYiu9hsvQ oEcWeAP2PHPftNct6XZNDdwBl1378nr/HV/vjjXdfgcmaTZHX4Ox/D6tO536yJFmX9gKuJAc 46QwPyY7a0mnyNGa7Cq/GD7M9LBZRd4oxtzhMKu6ujMfc5jRl5d6engVc9L2IX+Us0IXXlNy /L5kULkpWX5f0mfu1bh9O2D+nRukR2T0/eLsgxNc/jydBn+PuLZHXjJbKymt9KiugLcX25Ky flyPPLdP1kvpCQUemSZ6KZEmw1LuxKo+ZZPxxOhKOv+s4U6u6bRFcCuGd0h163ZvUc+zIsrh +D+NOo2vTavw61uz3jD1PGd/fnw/vl94MQHJASsZoqSsMhCI6idz83cnEHBrqjvgDfg6jeVz NNWuBQ6JHWJHoMnlvV/RTuPw6jTd3VbBSfgpj7tVYGpQo/8xXvWxTV1X/J77nt97Thz72TGJ Q0juc10+aucLJyQzGPzyjTAEQhizSSNo2f5gZRttoGJlfIypSqqN4YHEpkoUNhhi0IDjDOqY 8aEpKpq07Y8xFaRuFdro6GApUhsYA2Lv3OvwJe2PvfvOOe+e87vv3HfP/ThvsHvYhMGeNbFR zHqNwVWxFAXauq4lPvwi2mKjmGubQkufaHnN4DUSBZzpKaoJU/moScguYZWFQtTXp4EInfZY B2R9muZ1utDhVY2Rx+iri7JdpFVjk59NRrUdmNWoz51cPgVBNITn7AkyRE/k9ltW565aLpMM Ui/SarRtsawmMSVEzqNMyH8nObmfrEFqkwnpR7kR6ZuI6+M6uEwWwuWchrJROUFaBa6ffF3u z91GuQH98HZdiOdtd+HzL9DPIZRkeNXOZic9Rk4jXUS6gySTOuTLkdYi4U8LPZbaW2+mUawV YqSrO7iLy6XLgqJuLs7LgqK8tM7Py7p6jjs60r6V14+OBOfn6/65+fqLM4M7m3XMMgAdc+5A XosUQdqJJKPzoyPTKvLNrG7e7MjI9PKg4yI9gogj2O6I6OIRswDNruXKcpXeaW6C2/i2Q4Lv FHyt4BHBawV3TFlvce+CXxT8tOC1gkcEXy74dwQXeBjH8i8st7Hcglumi1QBYaDjscjArAKT wSgmqYWpBvaTNBSaTQ2sxmhlQaR6o5NVoWRI2/yLWTWS19/GmgDfS6yA5xspLcXQuJyamYb3 P8gOFE0OFBFrGiIp/1LWbIX5JCNzd41I7yLJKf8b7AK2NkQVVwA9mWIPq9OwOsUesLQGKfYf lqZgFrP77Ab7NzvH7rIl7Hf+k2wUUe+mWJqlZUQd9qfpSdPBfshWYudusK1sI/u2IUwbvSjM QrYeG63xr2Ex3GrRS5chvHQyfM1Z1o7GNn8a4Cwz2Tusvlo0DfKmZ9lc9garYcJdVd7dS/m+ zeHiLJuNzl4QXtrZV4usRdamxF/UxHE1cUxN7FATzWpigZpoVBPz1ESdmqhVEwE1MVNNVKhu zaXpml2zaQWapimarFHMqt3p3HUzwFekGzNQFIrMuSyedco5zS9YChrFn65ksRSl0Z4WiCYv rSfRV43kvR5fGgpwH7P4WiDpipLoqhZP8iuBaFrNrUw2BaJJdUVvbBjgx3HUJukgbhOrYmko 46q3y3meMIpRLXt7TzmXubf3xOOk5M2IJ+Ja5Ax1tP0Ptm6KB55ensBzV3TFd0cxyrERlS1U sdqD1QSvJnjVU5E8EO2JJU9UxJNB/pCriEeT+3uMl2Oj+HP2fnvbKAxxEY+NSlVwqn0l10tV bfF4FEMjcDjtT3HcKS4Qp31EIhxHItpHAidDHucTOJx2eVyJQXwC5ysxnsNVwhDH+blAXOl1 UilwlaXXn8ENZ3ztbcM+3+N3ZQQmk39XMiwgjCHEywQElwoTEAZUQDqeQqqnIDVPIDXCkwRP MSyPKTIeY4q4p8D/dX2jJRBo38DnyorYsEZa4niKClmib1ok4l5UtuiX5RnyJ+k2KcREogAz 0UJfC4lEPAE9DLWKLamgSkXi6AVez47yjEzguEDbUF00Zapurm7mJpy93GTnKe2UybNjgbc8 A8enTDqqnejjmX5u3rwFL+Jp39D25O6furZMyc0kmvT3RJMRPMCHVbUds7y2OOrqHusKC9vT uUt5ZQ0qw1wpSU+AT3RW6xQQR+Ps8ipYzqAJuxAP9GNX0NGzI7i5PyB+cnm6ZMGCu7hKlgxT OIdBU4hKm1LEIqeh5tcSKVD5wxkgZZpi4XZKJGgdsfZewMG8F54Md+kT4WWTYRLBZ/0Rsrl1 XqfXORMZrnjyyJAuPTIt5CEx5Et8yQ9lu6UuyxViJ42m46B9yE5VnbhsXVS7r6bh7gi13ydp mDhDyxzfessTwNcvmxjX8R7HAM6tgz6gzgZXU2NTvULoNL0YlhzcuXv1+T1bsg/f7M92Qwxe +wJ+/vvBa9uz87NL/po9m32PbzW5/dlu2iD8dpjODQWw336YHLZLdh13sOc8mzZbl4MyWksl Ol1PQ8/wYt6Ne33LxnlHJqe60Qcup5uqiuprJK55ugQH3tu5+2u/2bMZlC39livZ49kDX2bX /WHw2g74EM58AkvgFT7muauEyHcsGRxxOzlsdmiKQhVNUy3WApusaHabTVU0h8Wq235qA2pg iCpVm1tVbdQmy5USdUv446k68PdT0m0PMdWyal6LkoZzpl1VZVmSiGb7leMHuz2BMn2CeCJh nZcJjEskPA7O0pAzFBqoCQxsHxuo8QS262MBpysUwntAt49ZxsYGBFf18IA+NrfOB/XFPskr gVeaNVtRX5IiN7+40Dl5+jZE4NOQVwuus2QedMCx7Bq6EDZ9vG/HkNjWM7mblms41uXk0MgB DYrxOBhxOBvEsWC3Oxt0Q3c2OI0iZ4OHq+YWOhtkj9tDZ7kjeoe0VZd1u7tkWpnucoTs+woh lOBHheyqLpTKqmUr2QZp+orpdmyzl/jrVKhVQW2YYW+taGjlgfqHPtH3+jKcLxM4Y8Yj465Q bd8NfXLCiV8JLmQiemIhkD4oVYjPIE69uNEblEvVWbN8hqo43SX1wUb5ym9fzh7+OHs3e/nz P8OCf4K39IOKM3uzXx5LfJL62T0ql2ezj6AD6uBHIN18cMV56OCdP2Y//dvnH2KcSS+urRTG 2UEMss9cUmrgR87gjLgNd5076ZYd4DAoZiozGJTPYEYt1BpqpwUMXa8k4MZxZIYXYA6lxSHd O8dBtOl+rfsFnJGq6XSQWvTR4d0EADrp6PYEagPhPsDVgtMUJ+sy/PZwYJLciATC+iQJWzDm 23lE8ZP7+l4PBOrBGyytpNPcVFFUxTezPohLCkvjvIZZs2f5vL0QhMyhVVtPrH5t6Pz3X92b vfrZwbeWNnbOX9r7vXWdB7KTlkzpf7muFtimrjN8zn362o7v9TtxHNvX1884iUPiODEEYigN kDSFQElMMyfhlS60FMKr4dFCGeVZtqBCEaAlmUSBboNCQmlSUVFGGSBVaJXQpk6idFLEHhKF roy1dDH7z7UZ7Xzle47vTez7f+f7v+877oGv9p/J3Lz5qst+rMiklDYs+n5w6ILbrnKgBSFO A/Xr0K1kAyNoNCyt1VFagaGZPD2l0+Vq5HjepWEtcFvQMrSs1VI6jmUpKoQpHbQFH0LQIQLP b9QILAvfMkLtTip5AkUJOt1GyGxYyEKB6vUCRqxGQnaNvf63qnET6uPIBumfOD+ajoDyw/xr mOem955MH19FBC44/jdCc0RB12p3sCp+uZ7BRpM9wdfWQpuA3FXiSlo2V2LFLNMtuPLSZurb zZ9krn/SNy7sYz8cH6AWPqynhsebkIrLWiDHi4ALjfYnBYmFqFrHUixo93CgOKaO+Yo6JoMW a4yi6RxQBBEa0IDKaXpQrRwlTUodQuRvjQ5vTIJv72cE4IO9/yABgBT/rHQvHSHVZStt+lGp 5J2rbEI5/ANQA4rBa6GIzHXS2QBsCnh8QOWxAx1J1pxgjpupEvNEc695l4kxSA7RLBkka6GZ MjpEMfesRknOMxhQgUMOgUKJ8NSOEXwh6bUWR7k6bg7Xya3ktnAc1w3UX4MpLOXo3A00Tmd5 DHI7fjv7jITHtbAOoGE5GpNlwUS3jGQVSD+jNCG0zWa1gJ9wikyb5QqVy0DlFK6klgwM/LSh Z820vX2ZfZsG8FPnTy+r6dqX2cl+OOvMy23nN0wR5fGT1HfNx9Iz24g5UuijRymuHDQsH5Wh b5KWBeFutsuxzcHEC8odlMMDKiYTWZOyY1KACy7S3n7yabpOinH+Qkehy+bfEmBDhrAxaN8c fojYAIKHDm90rJP/jrhaNJGqLXg6wpSWRGilIExTNidDI7YgHCwpjYzgqqQxSJdSCd5daqaD pbzgLLYRhvhqYupY6FXHpN1mj22xYVtzuVJcrsdRPdbHorFm1T2JFhI4YXmbxlVBJGb64I6R qH4ORlMCjAFg7Ek/FsaetN8GahjkFK8vQFXFQBiq45UglBbKHzdVxSjFy4B42EEnqwPBapuN +WPDa61vLDuw46VM5tTiWZMvrTk0hE14wUjm9vq375/Zn/nq6OHeXctb2zpnTO1el5q7pnVT /dxjmO2/8F7fZ4nGzJHMjZuZPUw7njX0BWZPZoYu/3tHt3dexQZnrm/6wFM6YD2q0eejqASQ B/coJljnw0Tv0Rtja8q2hqk4E9fUyLQQxwy5GYObMjEanpz80Xjpfh0t5umKS8o4W1VRwokS uKjIhnGVUmqjudIqAW+EEDApmRcs9pjKTZRoWmmiTCNU5XCNUDyBgK2Fn5pwpajY0ekkHyVv KOZxljupqPMPzi+dtHOE2jOcuApWJP0LhPb++P0IwJ3u+YEdGRNRaUwaIyJCuAt4A3/JYK7m LTZiPVWxYIAcgapYPF6p8prnY8EygJ3nrBabXT3gKsfAAvV9TD17dtPp0QkVt07WLW7fdPft 4Qcr8Ec6y3NvtQ0umF4zK3apv3ZOy75H6J3vMpfxn02V8/c2HV78dKKmszE09dCinnOdvVfb BKs4RZn8XOXM6rb4/HBRS32o6mDnK9de/jyL/yPQgaNqbhlIxgsp7EEePg5hhBY0mKOpEBHy bPezlAzx5Ilyg1a5MZErQlnZG1MFS+90xaKoHJ0GIQTAL5/TqML1C7K1eKxdOeGOEEX4f5VW 82ZOu9QIoxJZtXYZy9UyD9b5GRYzboXZqmSUzNes+fjxh3fU3Iuef/Q3Js5MQUFUhS4mm9tK sV/r1yl6f8lEyGlcVJPQtMovyEyspFjHREOBPFpEfpcSitDmPG2FIxSJlGjzLFptns3ntmP7 XLPbwQe0FW5aZ0+J0Icj+FLSFfVwgbjocaGUpKxUKOWRK2k0xZBLcq1w0a7zVC9QOQBnNbOk I00P0pBZSNwdhxmhSt2d8fTYDkNZxJCTvMTjOglzcuQB4vg56FKVKdVxX7XKHcXL8UHCHDth Dg2UsSsBMzi9AZqWECxOS+2nFr91tnn7wsl4foO1rG79qn3yBzXfjF5enSqY5LR9IE4OtHb1 b53WvfD5Y53bmhtP7liwa55JbyhqmFDnq1ialvpPtNevnL8y8+1rsyvaY/i2KAmGSHvimUUd vyYYTweMZwJfzEhB/0l2qYrpIidGnu1fa91tfNc4auTCxqi/zj/D2mLtsnIbZEybLFavGR7S RDt9NOc2U5SCkQVjBP6HaJ/bzfHmENLmu0Wd4DHVOTFyRp11ztnOu07W6SQuo0eQDszgj0gw m0dwPFkglCNCGjQbdZCtXItPpVrL0h94JCHaKrDHvxCKSdlQ8DGZZ2NCuge2VcMrnbCnSi/A 6uoQCo6PPTHQnCfZE5CgySsXtUjSqqTVJgZvomGhgryZV9cAZFRdKG46rnh/ecubzxy4Mmfd a9smdw+WFi/HWxd2DHS93rHoaHUYQsT92VO/uLH3HwMd0RWrruGz3p0/fwM7Xtm+/+Av10Jv rgasbcDnQvRmUpuguy0vFB7kGDVbzweDSmj3GKmfFHZLm4T10iENy1lslrDwFE5RKQ0n+gzz dNhXjjpRH+lFxuTW8QVuRodSHoi2FL5nsHn4gFNMIYNkoAyNRTWNj/dDhK1gJ+kfBe0xtQnT 2XCdZabJR8on4drL5QhIy+9P/37w5J92Y/zOb64O4dXtywfbelOpX+Gfma9c/PLaKTznvYsD +qWrdmf+unXnzu1q374EdV5Ts4gbnRhFRVn/NZE6O4BZAs0ZmKICuls/knfOwNsMlqIwr1hn GFoNnMWOo1jWllhbtF1adiKu0NZaG/E0bYOVyxdFvU5nEfSo0C3wokFrcVO6vE8NKf2nktgh rhAHRUYcwb5zsuRhA57AKPaj7MZUNdamsfExUn8tvElchI3Uq+rqp4mfRiL+HAakG0lKxKrE kz4FOAywjTvy7sFrA3d7f7+092zm+vFMecmyho1Ltm9bMvXF7pmHh27d+B2eOniBmgT7rP+y Xe2xTV13+Jz79LV97WP7+pk417ETk8YBM8XBBNLkBgghommAFie0dZMmPBqyAk7Do2G0qSgN iLTl0cLadQtFXcv6B9kIEQFEQ6vSlfJU/5i0SYNJQ+sfLYNtqrRBY/Y79zohsFmKz7nnOk7u d77zPc6s71ve98mdl9+cs/sPFI+1gEct7LsfhdHZk6iQ5hAARKX1ykNRaaGoCCXh3b7dfs7n rw8wIhrxn/OzUbbMsjnQH+AQ/SzKCyDWiR32ICoiuA0kGBO8BCYcfoLLC5Q59jgPgQs6uZBq Fb3ADTDEfVqeEjJFI8GQXfOGEshO7Bvs1wGp6qJotUGQmMEQAx6dHqDZZDyduWGkDm/l+Rgl S3eGijywBcwsOkkXRSwUDK7gQgMsgV3y22j21plN59Z8gNE7n/7V9uM/uV0d6ePZIuZJvLOr Zwx3Ord//8LVHUdx/eD3Fx9fpvrf+WUv7s237tx7CM5JGiF2PmQID/pSWxsRcQl+xFIpXndd V3gfjjpnOVkORIZzs063x+OAOeKtFitrgXDn8UQQD+7GN9mwLSRhhSljXYAIxwoe0CNXj8L2 EAi7zh63W/J4WpDE9YDnxWlzHWWU417pwgDozZQycmOKo92AkxO/kfM1WjzIONApQ6VlQvyd leS8yJOJ0oHTGRp6XZFkebKaAWqJupaI5WKETX92OHhY9ZW/2FG3vfCZ6oqk4vs6+PVn7HsD BzMra4O/8lV0dA/8uNrw9QVw5OfCmfJhRdtcz+GoiFWrKkMxLTY14IWmZrbfdNkhrhF7Tb2g 2adNpx0CZ+FsjGKBrM16fQzj80UM55es1ohMFFkmLtBpqtgyYCNJsN4iS28RTIgUl2vkV+Qr MkfkJrlVXi9zsjzKbNOmB2ip8/kAOSemceEh0fZDvSMy6LbsTVVPrXeT6g04pqc2nEntzt0x bvRSWZ8oP0DMCYxh1LudaDPghVc3SmemqLfIRlw5IgoiS0V746qjz7y2L7R9pD+4aEH7sVWl rSDVl9qX7+6efWD8DWb7QFFi3prh32dnw1l9FA5skd77RBzXzB+zX7Lfsj+wnETT0GPx2Ykm qU+6KrGqFJcGpSFpTLonCYjnOMwClAizJYwoRjis0JUOiq3AC2IJZwbURHEdJxEdNWAk/UIf fGEfd5VjOM1iT3AbabricsDlQItlaC8EXxvhtMYZNfqvSTXRGk6rLtavhhdHjVVbbSGsKiXw BoVTvxWcaYz5cWP05j4qKfSjwWn61TF/YU1s6mvF/+xRjvL0/eaUNCfyU3gey+BkuYhd5Syu ix2PZRdcG7nG3bx06a6Li979E8B6z5RtZiI6tk50SavfJeG40mxhkMVsxqxVlhmeowByDt4i MrIcMWOF3tFRtAhiyGEHEGU5ZJYQhFUL4GiWAEd8SgtLZs1e2WrGZmKOm2vMTWbOnJLMrhJM zF6zy5wa9lEiAqgxyAuA6+20kVl7G/9iRAkaXaseiq+Q7fQHhmzHTx5v+twIzjiBZ+8nXxgk 1J88SUUwCc8PWSESBhCGY+MkVD1zTl3x9ZG/xWYvfr2e4vGf195zNA5xM+8OXVm8Uj/bswCc oI5LVlvexuMmvo+/yrMmrPJxfpAf4sf4e7zIsGzu/OoZC04soMGy6yYOohONoSuI6UNXgcaa BTLs85yRoFonkzqwqdsgE9J8zho0QSZEyaRf2fKTcAUkQpRERhdIGiOQB02QB1Hy6KtAHpRj IR1P1NKbEeeDjJqk1EOMmoxlOoO64RTjWXBgs5f5U3cW6tjMR0joA+8sxQ3aowsduEyTzInB stORsbIr3vORbxnhXe+7kaOeo+GhstNeoc6WMi23NTtX214pEyQcNoVtFaZy20KTUEb/9SaZ JNhHShmmtJRiiUOkEuQf/k6woCCihpQQXQhhVQ3Znc6IS1EUuqBgl0spVgW/arXqeimUqgU0 3paN4m80WbFLzhaFIBdxMZBkuzRZDZKClhBBKlEZla6oiCGlLZjcV8pUDLYmRFSFuOhxN8hn /IAZU+dpHIc3Yzp19gUmugPBa8KIoJDw/TOAzVQgYeZ7cHpfLWNULmNgR+WiLpbe/yuZU+fz r40UrxpMd+xwLx3u2LHD+9bIPte8qqVH0pGfjhwgtYnG36wNd3LRoUyq89mVHS93/yQz/iTz aao4UdU++OvxceZSg5rQ2ocOZ805D6uEvfSiW9qSIrFCZCJMkWkWs9CUYpqtq5mXTFscnzjG wLoums47bKzHy3DQWb1efa80UrlB36ucfRFY6CY452LsKM5qDobBQonVK8vIrNuQNIpPHLO2 EBg0MDR838xOM9sgjzH41DFvC6YS4pqyN7779kU3g0ZHGDIw6G6mm39VrKYK+ckNn+5NOcSp OxmIU7GgFcMof5OIP4A1uNO1D6d1nXru1f2B/pE33A11u/9YvoaLnnxh5cDGua+Mb2M+aI9X zPvqX1mnnqtXQo5cBvjZUAhtOYkckByfgOSYR+vaNAm3hTeEGYHPcysF7ArlKXeqIKWud7ep wnwe95BNytZAb8Fxls9XORHKg8UeQtr0eAJFC/0hJBJxg8iKL4ajq6a0BkiGeiakMTkDMkcD oIskjQdh9BiYpNGvmpnMyStPHPzh7HdvZ28d/NmFrpE96+d0t9e51b3rlg9kKvB+nLx45PbF E9lzR9Z+vvfAL+JtW+s7nt4zuPT9K9Qfvst2covg+RyoEN3RwnVqinvW/pS7y87PcVeodVyj vcHNF3Mz7DF3kquy82T03m1tKTx8PkVghW8Lfsm3Cx9E/y4U/L6odTZehNeQ532CqRA7HQwb 9DIOR05CCbEFjewjeFWbxVGCbFIogAKtASYwyhRqRbSdSg4HxJyduroSmhAfk1C4hEoqCpsv VD9oKf+YCIwPRhgqutRrbuZyjFFIHdA/7vdR4AnQRG8hUEfSLJ4kC0Ob2TTWpXhpGXHmMHbj 8o/V9P5lP/9q3aEPU2OdW37n8Hcvfv/sq211m1bNy3byZ95+bvGfL3+UvfXR45+Pj7ENm2fU LsGtJ/r3N+z9BnjUCTh3Ac4gQOjvmuWUFW/17wq8HmQLoIwMA5QuWkocMAl45qJKWxN6Gq1F QpjK/PTyBB21Bm9+QijwFDTbIFsSIiPFmsfY7PYIkf/Le7XANnWd4XPuw74P+97r172+zsvO w3HshGTEiROUFdPw3hIIjNQ0yiALUDIoEBYClCYE1AbaUbJSKGwFgfYA+hACQiCJWgErW9k6 rZ22VWsndTClwDQZpShFGpXt/efaoWgr66RJu47v+e+9R7453/n/7/t+J1ySFk0KWE2kR1MC siRJvCzHFH6DFQoWwFQUZbqyQFmmwCbi9qjC26BnU3wBq6Joik+A5s2PHsS3EfqT0FN3Wu/j +u9aEv/CKN4X612Ski7BENioEBTiA12eqkXSbR6odhpZMwg3deeVvft/88qnfW1Hv1ZyOPnb oeShnW2LTqzpb1s2p7UqsOUH19/7JY4ee3Ld2/fq6TlHDu7Gyvad+x9ZeLDrvk+nWwBbGU1E 3072. 2004-08-24 15:41:39 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Aug 24 15:41:39 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: Climate Change Communications Programme to: v.mcgregor@uea.ac.uk Please print for me .............. Mike X-Sender: ourworld-cch@mail.adventcreative.co.uk X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.1.0.6 Date: Mon, 16 Aug 2004 12:18:14 +0100 To: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk From: Christina Hutchins Subject: Climate Change Communications Programme X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Dear Mike I am sorry it has been a while since the meeting at BP - We had wanted to progress matters before coming back to people. Sir John Houghton has now sent a letter to the Prime Minister following the meeting, which is attached with a list of the attendees. I also attach a letter from Sir John to all parties present at that meeting and the views of a few parties, which were submitted. We will be in touch once there is any further development. With best wishes Christina Our World Foundation 44 208 964 1774 5144. 2004-08-24 17:05:38 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Aug 24 17:05:38 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: idag paper to: Gabi Hegerl Gabi, Been out. Off home now. I only have tomorrow as I'll be in Exeter on Thurs/Fri this week. Will look tomorrow. Cheers Phil At 16:31 24/08/2004, you wrote: Dear Phil, I am just finalizing at the IDAG paper, and there are two paleo issues that I am concerned about 1. one reviewer (B, 5) thinks figure 1 should have error bars. Francis drafted a response saying the error bars are discussed in individual papers, and the range of reconstructions gives a sense of ucnertainty. However, a possible other response is to replace this figure with a newer one, for example the NH figure from your paper with Mike Mann that has error bars. What do you think? 2. one of the reviewers comments that the statement that the borehole issue is resolved is too strong. I am a bit uneasy about this too, particularly with rumours (I know more but had to vow eternal silence to the author) of a paper coming out suggesting that Mann et al and standard regression methods underestimate low-f variance. So I think we should keep a bit more ambiguous (I personally also think Mike underestimates variability) and wait how this blows over. Tom is right now going over the paleo section, but I wanted to give you as much time as possible particularly if you think we should update figure 1. If you have time now for detail comments of the text, what would be fine and I would merge it with Toms' changes, if you wait for the text until (hopefully) later today or thursday morning, thats fine too. Greetings Gabi -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu, [1]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4196. 2004-08-24 17:08:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 17:08:56 -0400 from: raymond s bradley subject: Re: norway to: Keith Briffa Thanks for the paper--I'm now in Geilo (half way between Oslo & Bergen) for another mtg on the mass balance of Arctic glaciers...as for your talk.... you can't cover all that ground in 20 minutes, so I will help you out! I'm still fiddling with what to say...who knows, by next week there may even have been a Medieval Warm Period! Given the prices of booze here, I can wipe out my S. African debt in a couple of beers.... Cheers Ray At 10:29 AM 8/24/2004, you wrote: >Ray >hi - have not prepared a presentation - just back from Aldeburgh . Will >put together talk on Euro Siberian temperature reconstructions (focus on >Fennoscandia) . Building from many site chronologies that are several >hundred years long (in Norway,Sweden,Finland,Western Russia) - showing >high frequency similarity/differences in chronologies - then move to >regionalisation of data - calibration/climate signal - then move to lower >frequency signal - ambiguityu in trends - link to 2000 year series in >Fennoscandia - set trends and then compare to further East (Urals and >Taimyr) - and then average 2000 year record and comparison with Esper and >other composite series. Then move to 7000 year record for fennoscandia. If >have time , will discuss detection issue using these data but unlikely. > >I just worked out my talk in 2 minutes thanks to you - now got to get Tom >Melvin to prepare it! >requested PDF attached >It is definitely your round when we meet by the way >Best wishes >Keith > > > >P At 00:08 16/08/2004, you wrote: >>are you struggling at the last minute with what to say in bergen, like >>me, or are you more organised? I am charged with providing an overview >>of high resolution records from the Arctic, which inevitably encroaches >>on several other talks....so give me a clue about what you plan to >>discuss! Also, please send a pdf of your recent Global & Planetary >>Change articles please. I reciprocate with a GRL paper, in press. >>I'm glad you'll be in Bergen--should be a good time.. >>ray >> >>Raymond S. Bradley >>Director, Climate System Research Center* >>Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts >>Morrill Science Center >>611 North Pleasant Street >>AMHERST, MA 01003-9297 >> >>Tel: 413-545-2120 >>Fax: 413-545-1200 >>*Climate System Research Center: 413-545-0659 >> >>Paleoclimatology Book Web Site: http://www.geo.umass.edu/climate/paleo/html >>Publications (download .pdf files): >>http://www.geo.umass.edu/faculty/bradley/bradleypub.html > >-- >Professor Keith Briffa, >Climatic Research Unit >University of East Anglia >Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. > >Phone: +44-1603-593909 >Fax: +44-1603-507784 > >http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 3139. 2004-08-25 10:42:52 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Aug 25 10:42:52 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: IDAG paper ready to be submitted, respond by AUG 31 to: Gabi Hegerl Gabi, Only have this morning to make any changes before Tuesday. So I've only looked at the paleo and inst. temp sections and the intro/conclusions. I've altered the text in the borehole section - basically saying how the issue could be resolved. This is different from Tom's point, but I think it ends more positively. Most boreholes don't have the last 15 years or so, so they need an extensive update like many proxies. If the boreholes had this better their whole record would change. Added a bit into section 4 about daily data so section 7 can refer back to it. I'm happy with Fig 1 as is. I've added a sentence to the caption saying errors are discussed in Jones and Mann (2004). This should answer Rev B # 5 comment. There isn't the space to go into this in any more detail. Any updated figure would look pretty much like this one. Also added a ref to Jones and Mann (2004) at the end of Tom's section on paleo-forcing. The section was all about EBMs which is fine, but there is more on GCMs in the RoG paper. The millennial run CGCM papers are not yet out, but they agree with what Tom is saying. BTW, Hans et al are wrong in saying that their model shows that paleo doesn't capture low-freq variability. A model can't tell you that. They do have a paper coming out in Science though. I still think there are aspects of seasonal courses of change that are wrong in the models and the paleo data are nowhere near perfect. This will all get addressed by IPCC, so see you in Trieste. I'm away after about 4pm UK time today - back in on Tuesday if you need anything else. Cheers Phil Date: Tue, 24 Aug 2004 16:48:20 -0400 From: Gabi Hegerl User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X Mach-O; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Tim Barnett , francis , hegerl@duke.edu, myles , Tom Crowley , Nathan Gillett , Klaus Hasselmann , Phil Jones , Ben Santer , Reiner Schnur , "Stott, Peter" , Karl Taylor , "Tett, Simon" Subject: IDAG paper ready to be submitted, respond by AUG 31 X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Dear all, Please find attached a revised version of the IDAG review paper, along with response to reviewers. Francis has done a great job revising the paper. Tom and I have modified the borehole section a bit and I fiddled a little bit with some details. All changes are marked. Things that you particularly need to do, please\: - check if your references are up to date and if you would like to add a (in press or so) reference - BEN, please check and update where necessary the upper air section - PHIL, please check the borehole section and response to comment 5 rev B, if we could update figure 1 by one with errorbars taht still compares paleo reconstructions, that might help but present response is ok by me, too. If you need a bit more time, let me know, but we promised the paper resubmitted very early in September, so I need your response as soon as possible. No response and I assume you are completely happy. Gabi -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu, [1]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 324. 2004-08-27 15:50:49 ______________________________________________________ cc: Monique Hoogwijk , Eveline@TrinesOnline.com, Anita Meier , Samenow.Jason@epa.gov date: Fri, 27 Aug 2004 15:50:49 +0200 from: Leo Meyer subject: Second Teleconf Emission Scenarios 30 Aug 2 PM CET to: Delachesnaye.Francisco@epa.gov, naki@iiasa.ac.at, chairipcc@teri.res.in, bert.metz@rivm.nl, BFisher@abare.gov.au, Tom.kram@rivm.nl, anthony_adegbulugbe@yahoo.co.uk, sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, F.L.Toth@iaea.org, hjacoby@MIT.EDU, mikiko@nies.go.jp, Joaquim.OLIVEIRA@oecd.org, kjiang@eri.org.cn, emilio@ppe.ufrj.br --0__=4EBBE46EDFD2B1498f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE46EDFD2B149 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii (See attached file: planning update DOC 4.doc)(See attached file: response Pachauri DOC 2.b.doc)(See attached file: Agenda 2nd teleconf DOC 1.doc) (See attached file: Discussion note on participants DOC 3.doc)(See attached file: Draft_Program_V3 DOC 2.doc) Dear members of the program committee on the Expert Meeting on Emission Scenario's, Pleased find enclosed the documents for the second tele-conference for the expert meeting on emission scenarios on: Monday 30 August 2:00 PM Central European Time (for your local time and technical issues, see below). The main topic on the agenda will be the approval of the draft program and the list of speakers and participants to invite. We have had several reactions on the draft program:Sarah Raper, Henry Jacoby. Monique has discussed and produced an intermediate revised version 2 with Naki, Brian and Francisco.The IPCC chair Dr. Pachauri also commented very recently (suggesting a Panel instead of a series of speakers on day one). Today, I drafted a new version 3 based on all this and further guidance from Bert Metz and some thoughts of my own. NB I will assist during the phone meeting since Monique is on holiday. Unless we have received other information, you will be called about 10 min prior to the meeting on your office phone number. If the connection fails, please call +31 20 524 0821. You can use 00 to call an operator for assistents and you can use 16 to turn on or off the listen-only-option. At the end of the meeting, Bert Metz will ask the operator to connect Jason Samenow and Anita Meier to join for an after-talk with Paco and Leo on logistics. Your local time for the second tele-conference 30 August 2004: Washington 8:00 AM Nigeria and London 1: 00 PM Central Europe 2:00 PM Dehli 6:00 PM Bejing 8:00 PM Japan 9:00 PM Canberra 10:00 PM best regards, looking forward to talk to you next Monday Leo Meyer Head Technical Support Unit Working Group III Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change RIVM, P.O. Box I, 3720 BA Bilthoven The Netherlands tel. (+31) 30 274 4090 fax. (+31) 30 274 4464 email leo.meyer@rivm.nl --0__=4EBBE46EDFD2B1498f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE46EDFD2B149 Content-type: application/msword; name="planning update DOC 4.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="planning update DOC 4.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAA EAAAMgAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAC8AAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEANUATBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAAQw0AAA4AYmpias8yzzIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAIiIAAK1YAACtWAAAQwUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAC4BAAAAAAAALgEAAC4B AAAAAAAALgEAAAAAAAAuAQAAAAAAAC4BAAAAAAAALgEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEIBAAAAAAAAigcA AAAAAACKBwAAAAAAAIoHAAAAAAAAigcAABwAAACmBwAANAAAAEIBAAAAAAAAphQAADIBAADmBwAA AAAAAOYHAAAAAAAA5gcAAAAAAADmBwAAAAAAAOYHAAAAAAAA5gcAAAAAAADmBwAAAAAAAOYHAAAA AAAACxQAAAIAAAANFAAAAAAAAA0UAAAAAAAADRQAAAAAAAANFAAAAAAAAA0UAAAAAAAADRQAACQA AADYFQAAUgIAACoYAACUAAAAMRQAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALgEAAAAAAAB9CgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADmBwAAAAAAAOYHAAAAAAAAfQoAAAAAAAB9CgAAAAAAADEUAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAuAQAAAAAAAC4BAAAAAAAA5gcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOYHAAAAAAAARhQAACQAAAAp CwAAAAAAACkLAAAAAAAAKQsAAAAAAAB9CgAAFgAAAC4BAAAAAAAA5gcAAAAAAAAuAQAAAAAAAOYH AAAAAAAACxQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACkLAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAfQoAAAAAAAALFAAAAAAAACkLAAAWAAAAKQsAAAAAAAA/CwAA OgAAAPsQAAAsAAAALgEAAAAAAAAuAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgxEAAAAAAADmBwAAAAAAANoHAAAMAAAAsOUA6jGM xAEAAAAAAAAAAIoHAAAAAAAAkwoAACIAAAAnEQAACgAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxQAAAAAAABqFAAAPAAA AKYUAAAAAAAAMREAAFIAAAC+GAAAAAAAALUKAABqAAAAvhgAABQAAACDEQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA QgEAAAAAAABCAQAAAAAAAC4BAAAAAAAALgEAAAAAAAAuAQAAAAAAAC4BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAL4YAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAuAQAAAAAAAIMRAACIAgAA5gcAAHYAAABcCAAAVAAAACkL AAAAAAAAsAgAAEQAAAD0CAAAiQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5gcA AAAAAADmBwAAAAAAAOYHAAAAAAAAMRQAAAAAAAAxFAAAAAAAAEIBAAAAAAAAQgEAAAQEAABGBQAA RAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAHwsAAAoAAABCAQAAAAAAAEIBAAAAAAAARgUAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEVNLUVT Mi9ET0MuNA0NDUlQQ0MgRVhQRVJUIE1FRVRJTkcgT04gRU1JU1NJT04gU0NFTkFSSU9TDQ1VUERB VEUgVElNRSBMSU5FIEFTIE9GIDI3IEFVR1VTVCAyMDA0IChjaGFuZ2VzIGluIGJvbGQpDQ0NQXVn dXN0IDIwMDQgOiBDb21wb3NpdGlvbiAgb2YgcHJlbGltaW5hcnkgcHJvZ3JhbSwgQ29tcGlsYXRp b24gb2YgbGlzdCBvZiBpbnZpdGVlcyAsIHNwZWFrZXJzLCBjaGFpcnMgYW5kIHJhcHBvcnRldXJz DTMwIEF1Z3VzdCBzZWNvbmQgdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UNKFZlcnkgZWFybHkgU2VwdGVtYmVyIDIw MDQ6IHNlbmQgb3V0IGludml0YXRpb25zIGJ5IG1haWwgYW5kIHBob25lKSAtPjogRGlhcnkgYWxl cnQgS2V5IFBhcnRpY2lwYW50cyBieSBtYWlsL3Bob25lIGluIHdlZWsgNi0xMCBTZXB0ZW1iZXIg YnkgTW9uaXF1ZSANTGF1bmNoIGNsb3NlZCB3ZWJzaXRlIGZvciBwYXJ0aWNpcGFudHMNRW5kIG9m IFNlcHRlbWJlciAyMDA0IGNvbmZpcm1hdGlvbiBvZiBwcm9ncmFtIGFuZCBzcGVha2VycyANRW5k IFNlcHRlbWJlci9iZWdpbiBPY3RvYmVyDSBmaW5hbGl6YXRpb24gbGlzdCBvZiBpbnZpdGVlcyAN a2VlcCBzbG90IGZvciBzb21lIGV4dHJhIG5hbWVzDVNlbmQgb3V0IGludml0YXRpb24gbGV0dGVy DUluZm8gb24gdmVudWUsIGhvdGVsIGJsb2NrIGJvb2tpbmcNSW5mbyBvbiBWaXNhIC8gaW1taWdy YXRpb24gcmVxdWlyZW1lbnRzIA1PY3RvYmVyIJYgTm92ZW1iZXIgMjAwNDogZmluYWxpemUgcHJl bGltaW5hcnkgcHJvZ3JhbSBhbmQgaW52aXRhdGlvbnM7IA0yMCBPY3RvYmVyIDIwMDQgZGVhZGxp bmUgY29uZmlybWF0aW9uIGludml0ZWVzIA0yMCBPY3RvYmVyICBUcnVzdCBmdW5kIGFwcGxpY2F0 aW9uczsgYXNzaXN0YW5jZSBWaXNhIGFwcGxpY2F0aW9ucw1Ob3ZlbWJlciAyMDA0IHRoaXJkIHRl bGVjb25mZXJlbmNlIC4gU3VnZ2VzdGVkIGRhdGVzOiA0IE5vdmVtYmVyLCAxOCBhbmQgMTkgTm92 ZW1iZXIgDU5vdmVtYmVyLURlY2VtYmVyIDIwMDQ6IGNvbXBpbGF0aW9uIG9mIGlucHV0IHRvIHRo ZSBtZWV0aW5nLCBsb2dpc3RpY3MNRWFybHkgRGVjZW1iZXIgOiBkZWFkbGluZSBwYXBlcnMgLyBh YnN0cmFjdHMgPyANMyBvciA0IEphbnVhcnkgMjAwNSBmb3VydGggdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgaWYg bmVlZGVkDU1lZXRpbmcgMTIgLTE0IEphbnVhcnkgaW4gV2FzaGluZ3RvbiBELkMuIA1LZXkgbWVz c2FnZXMgdG8gV3JpdGluZyB0ZWFtcyBhbmQgRXhwZXJ0cyBvdXQgIHdlZWsgMTctMjEgSmFudWFy eSANRmVicnVhcnkgMjAwNSA6IHByZXBhcmF0aW9uIG9mIHByb2NlZWRpbmdzDU1hcmNoIDIwMDU7 IHB1YmxpY2F0aW9uIG9mIHByb2NlZWRpbmdzIA0NDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAMCAAA DggAAA8IAAA4CAAAOQgAADoIAABfCAAAYQgAAHEIAAByCAAAcwgAAOoIAADsCAAACgkAAAsJAAAR CQAAHwkAAD0JAABMCQAAUAkAAFIJAABiCQAAbgkAAJ8JAACgCQAAxgkAAMcJAADdCQAA7QkAAAEK AAADCgAACwoAABAKAAAeCgAAHwoAAPr1+u3o4NLHvrKup5+nm66nrqebl4+Kguh9daeup3FsZ2Jb AAAADBVoZUBuABZoZUBuAAAJFmj6EAgANQiBCRZo8gPOADUIgQkWaPReagA1CIEGFmj0XmoAAA8V aHFGswAWaMo2sAA1CIEJFmjKNrAANQiBDxVocUazABZo83znADUIgQkWaC8YowA1CIEPFWhxRrMA FmhSewUANQiBBhZoUnsFAAAGFmjzfOcAAA8VaHUMsQAWaHUMsQA1CIEMFWhJIdMAFmhxdjAAAAYW aHF2MAAAFxVoKmQoABZocXYwADUIgUNKFgBhShYAERZoKmQoADUIgUNKFgBhShYAFBZoKmQoADUI gT4qAUNKFgBhShYAABoVaFJ7BQAWaHF2MAA1CIE+KgFDShYAYUoWAAAPFWhxdjAAFmhSewUANQiB CRZocXYwADUIgQ8VaHF2MAAWaHF2MAA1CIEJFmhxRrMANQiBCRZo3TcXADUIgQAjAAYAAA0IAAAO CAAADwgAADkIAAA6CAAAcggAAHMIAAB0CAAA6ggAAPcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 7wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAADTAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAWQAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAA FxcXFxcXFxcXAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3 AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAACwAAAyQDDcYFAAE3AgZhJANnZFJ7BQAABwAAAyQDYSQDZ2RxdjAAAAcA AAMkAWEkAWdkUnsFAAAHAAADJAFhJAFnZHF2MAAABwAAAyQCYSQCZ2TdNxcAAAkABgAAQw0AAP4A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgEBAeoIAAAKCQAAoAkA AMcJAAADCgAAHwoAAD8KAABeCgAAeQoAAJwKAADFCgAApQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AACNAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAggAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAIIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAL AAADJAMKJgILRgEAYSQDZ2SePNwACwAAAyQDCiYBC0YBAGEkA2dkZUBuABgAAAMkAwomAAtGAQAN xgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1ehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwAABZAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYHAdACATcC Bg+ENwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwAAAKHwoAAD0KAAA+CgAA PwoAAF0KAABeCgAAXwoAAHgKAAB5CgAAfgoAAJsKAACcCgAAwwoAAMQKAAAKCwAADAsAADsLAAA8 CwAAPQsAAH8LAAChCwAAogsAAKQLAADTCwAA1AsAABsMAAAcDAAAPAwAAEkMAABLDAAATAwAAFMM AACIDAAAjwwAAJYMAACqDAAAqwwAAMcMAADIDAAA1AwAAO0MAADuDAAAQQ0AAPr17vXn4t3n4t3n 4tjRzdHJxb3RubWtqNHFo56jl5LRioLRxX14c31s0QAADBVoSSHTABZo90UsAAAJFmjeVKYANQiB CRZoA28jADUIgQkWaOMS7wA1CIEPFWgqZCgAFmhxdjAANQiBDxVoKmQoABZo90UsADUIgQkWaCpk KAA1CIEMFWhJIdMAFmjxAscAAAkWaDwJWgA1CIEJFmgtRKQANQiBCRZozUP3ADUIgQ8VaM1D9wAW aM1D9wA1CIEGFmjNQ/cAAAYWaO0eXQAADxVo7R5dABZo+hAIADUIgQYWaHF2MAAABhZoLxijAAAG FmjKNrAAAAwVaEkh0wAWaHF2MAAACRZoZUBuADUIgQkWaMo2sAA1CIEJFmiePNwANQiBDBVonjzc ABZonjzcAAAMFWhlQG4AFmhlQG4AAAkWaPIDzgA1CIEJFmj0XmoANQiBACrFCgAADQsAAD0LAAB/ CwAA1QsAAKUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABLAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYHAdACATcCBg+E NwIRhMn9XoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAAWQAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/UXG gAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAAWQAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYP hDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAABNULAAAcDAAATAwAAIAM AAClAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABZAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYHAdACATcCBg+E NwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwABgAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB 0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1ehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwAABZAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYHAdACATcCBg+E NwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwAAADgAwAAKsMAADuDAAAGQ0A AKUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACNAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFkAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3 AhGEyf1FxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAACwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAGAAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQ AgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/V6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAFkAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3 AhGEyf1FxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAACgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAAMZDQAAQQ0AAEINAABDDQAA pQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJ0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAHAAADJANhJANnZHF2MAAAWQAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYPhDcC EYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAAA0ENAABCDQAAQw0AAPz4AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGFmidfUQAAAYWaHF2MAACIAAxkGgBH7DQLyCw4D0hsIkF IrCJBSOQiQUkkIkFJbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAA8AEgABAJwADwADAAAAAAAA AAAAPAAAQPH/AgA8AAwAAABxdjAAAAAGAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAAgAAABQAQ0oYAF9IAQRtSAkE c0gJBHRIEwQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEAEEA8v+hAEQADAEAAAAAAAAAABYARABlAGYAYQB1 AGwAdAAgAFAAYQByAGEAZwByAGEAcABoACAARgBvAG4AdAAAAAAAUgBpAPP/swBSAAwBAAAAAAAA AAAMAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAgAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAHAAX9gMAADTWBgABCgNsADTWBgABBQMAAGH2 AwAAAgALAAAAKABrAPT/wQAoAAABAAAAAAAAAAAHAE4AbwAgAEwAaQBzAHQAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAA AABDBQAAEwAAIgAAEgD/////AAAAAA0AAAAOAAAADwAAADkAAAA6AAAAcgAAAHMAAAB0AAAA6gAA AAoBAACgAQAAxwEAAAMCAAAfAgAAPwIAAF4CAAB5AgAAnAIAAMUCAAANAwAAPQMAAH8DAADVAwAA HAQAAEwEAACABAAAqwQAAO4EAAAZBQAAQQUAAEIFAABFBQAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA AAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAHAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAA AAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAcAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAHAA AAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAcAAA AAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAA AAAAmAABIAAwAQAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAIAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAA AACYAAEgADADAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwBAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAA AJgAASAAMAUAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAQEgADAAAAAAAwIAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAA mAEBIAAwAQAAAAMCAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgBASAAMAIAAAADAgAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACY AgEgADAAAAAAXgIAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAIBIAAwAQAAAF4CAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgA ASAAMAYAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAHAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAB IAAwCAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAkAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEg ADAKAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAA MAgAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAJAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAA AAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdAAAAOoAAAAKAQAAnAIAAMUCAAANAwAAPQMAAH8DAADV AwAAHAQAAEwEAACABAAAqwQAAO4EAAAZBQAAQQUAAEIFAABFBQAATzkBMAAQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEA AABgDpMAELHvB005ATAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAgAAAAAgAFPOQEwABAAAAAAAAACAAAAAQAA AAAIAAAAAIAHTTkBMAMAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAADIHZMAtNypB005ATADAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAA ABgAAAAAgAFNOQEwAwAAAAAAAAACAAAAAQAAAAAYAAAAAIABTTkBMAMAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAA CAAAAAAAAU05ATAHAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAABgAAAAAgAFNOQEwAzAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAAI AAAAAAABTTkBMAMQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAACAAAAACAAU85ATADEAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAgA AAAAgAdPOQEwADAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAAIAAAAAIAHTTkBMAAQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAACAAA AACAAU85ATAAEAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAgAAAAAgAdNOQEwAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAQAAAAAIAAAA AIABEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAU05ATAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAA gAFNOQEwAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAAAAABgDpMHAAYAAB8KAABBDQAAQw0AAAcAAAALAAAAEAAA AAAGAADqCAAAxQoAANULAACADAAAGQ0AAEMNAAAIAAAACgAAAAwAAAANAAAADgAAAA8AAAAABgAA Qw0AAAkAAAD//wgAAAAGALVSGAAAAAEA3G4XAAYAtlIYAAEAAQAcbxcABgC3UhgAAQABADz9ng0G ALhSGAAAAAEAXG8XAAYAuVIYAAAAAQB8/Z4NBgC6UhgAAAABAAy8GQAGALtSGAABAAEAjLsZAAYA vFIYAAEAAQAsw7EIRgAAAEYAAABLAAAAUQAAAA0DAACaBAAAmgQAAKUEAABFBQAAAQAAAAIAAAAA AAIAAgAAAAIAAwAAAAEABAAAAAEABgAAAAIABQAAAAIABwAAAAIASgAAAE0AAABNAAAAXwAAABwD AACkBAAAqQQAAKkEAABFBQAAAQABAAAAAAACAAAAAwAAAAQAAAAGAAEABQAAAAcAAAAEAAAAOQAA AAYAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFzLW1pY3Jvc29mdC1jb206b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0dGFncwWAU3RhdGUA gDgAAAAHAAAAKoB1cm46c2NoZW1hcy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRhZ3MEgENp dHkAgDgAAAAFAAAAKoB1cm46c2NoZW1hcy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRhZ3ME gGRhdGUAgDkAAAAIAAAAKoB1cm46c2NoZW1hcy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRh Z3MFgHBsYWNlAIAMAAABAQAAAAgAAAACgDEwAoAyMASAMjAwNAKAMjcBgDgDgERheQWATW9udGgE gFllYXIIAAAAAAAHAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAFAAMAAAAGAAAABAAAAAUAAAADAAAABwAAAAIAAAAFAAMA AAAHAAAAAgAAAAUAAAABAAAABgAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAHAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAAA3gAAAOkAAABF BQAABwAcAAcAAAAAAJMDAACjAwAAHAQAAEsEAABFBQAABwAzAAcABAAHAAAAAAAPAAAA6gAAAAoB AACgAQAAxwEAAAMCAAA/AgAAXgIAAHkCAACkAwAA1QMAABwEAABKBAAASwQAAO4EAABCBQAARQUA AAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAQABQAHAAUABwAAAAAARQUAAAcA//8CAAAABgBtAGUA eQBlAHIAbAAAAAIAQm/TEWJ7Vu//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w8QAP57TUg6X5oL/w//D/8P/w// D/8P/w//D/8PEAABAAAAFxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4TQAhGEmP4VxgUAAdACBl6E 0AJghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQC38AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkY AAAPhKAFEYSY/hXGBQABoAUGXoSgBWCEmP5PSgMAUUoDAF5KAwBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEA AAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhHAIEYSY/hXGBQABcAgGXoRwCGCEmP5PSgQAUUoE AG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+EQAsRhJj+FcYF AAFACwZehEALYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEA AAAAAAAZGAAAD4QQDhGEmP4VxgUAARAOBl6EEA5ghJj+T0oDAFFKAwBeSgMAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgA AAEAbwABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4TgEBGEmP4VxgUAAeAQBl6E4BBghJj+ T0oEAFFKBABvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhLAT EYSY/hXGBQABsBMGXoSwE2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAA AAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAGRgAAA+EgBYRhJj+FcYFAAGAFgZehIAWYISY/k9KAwBRSgMAXkoDAG8oAIdo AAAAAIhIAAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+EUBkRhJj+FcYFAAFQGQZe hFAZYISY/k9KBABRSgQAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAp/ABAAAAFxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAV GAAAD4TQAhGEmP4VxgUAAdACBl6E0AJghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQC38AEAAAAX EAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAPhKAFEYSY/hXGBQABoAUGXoSgBWCEmP5PSgMAUUoDAF5K AwBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAXEAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhHAIEYSY/hXG BQABcAgGXoRwCGCEmP5PSgQAUUoEAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgB AAAAAAAAFRgAAA+EQAsRhJj+FcYFAAFACwZehEALYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEA t/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAZGAAAD4QQDhGEmP4VxgUAARAOBl6EEA5ghJj+T0oD AFFKAwBeSgMAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAbwABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4Tg EBGEmP4VxgUAAeAQBl6E4BBghJj+T0oEAFFKBABvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAA AAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhLATEYSY/hXGBQABsBMGXoSwE2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAIdoAAAA AIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAGRgAAA+EgBYRhJj+FcYFAAGAFgZehIAW YISY/k9KAwBRSgMAXkoDAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAA FRgAAA+EUBkRhJj+FcYFAAFQGQZehFAZYISY/k9KBABRSgQAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAp/ACAAAA /ntNSAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEJv0xEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD/////////////AgAAAAAAAAD//wIAAAAS AP////8DABMEBQATBAEAEwQDABMEBQATBAEAEwQDABMEBQATBBIA//////////////////////// ////////////////////////nAAAAAQAAAAIAAAA5QAAAAAAAACbAAAA+2AAAFJ7BQD6EAgAsHYM AKUjEQCedBEAmTAVAHd0FQDWGxYA3TcXAN5xHQAyex8AwH4gANd+IADtMCIAA28jAEwJJACNLCYA TFMmACpkKAALIykAW1cqAPdFLAAHODAAmnAwAHF2MAASfjAAixsxAFYiNADDDjcACUs3AKlsNwA4 JTgALFY6AAhDPgCFbD8A5FJAAOEvRACdfUQARytGANAzTABJWE0AuSJPAHceUQAVCFIAP2dSAEgG UwCYLlgAPAlaAO0eXQA+G14AeU1eAMYVYAAaQmAAVRdhAJUHYgCVEWIAXi9iABgbZQASOWcAinRn APJYaQD0XmoA8m5rAIgibABlQG4AgDZvAOpVbwCQOXIA9jtyAKpadADfb3QA/F91AO4qdgD7bHgA vHt7AF4lfABML30A5wt/AI1mhQChUIcAzA6LAM4EjQB7SI0ADUaRABZekwBJCJUAd1CWAMgWmAC4 AJkAn2SZAF9QmwBnfJsAqgicAP8zoQAvGKMALUSkAA5RpAAIMKUAfgymAN5UpgA+AKgAQVWpAMJh qwB1OqwAPFetAMotsADKNrAAswCxAHUMsQAFK7EAiU6xANNHsgBxRrMA5WSzAMJUtQA0erYAohG6 ABgUvADeeb4AMCHBANUNxQALRMYA8QLHAHEhygB+PMsAcy/MAPIDzgAGYc4AtCDPAEIx0ABeNNMA VTDVAIM91wBjDNsANDnbAMoJ3ACePNwATWzcAB194wDpOuUAEX/lAPN85wAyC+oAtULtAClW7gDj Eu8A9TvyAPh+8gDANvUA1nP1AAo89wDNQ/cA6nj3AI83/AC5av0A/0ABgAEASQQAAEkEAAAMv2EM EwETAUkEAAAAAAAASQQAAAAAAAACEAAAAAAAAABDBQAAMAEAEABAAAD//wIAAAAHAFUAbgBrAG4A bwB3AG4ABgBtAG4AdgBkAHYAdgD//wIACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAP//AgAAAAAAAAD/ /wAAAgD//wAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAAFAAAARxaQAQAAAgIGAwUEBQIDBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAA AAD/AQAAAAAAAFQAaQBtAGUAcwAgAE4AZQB3ACAAUgBvAG0AYQBuAAAANRaQAQIABQUBAgEHBgIF BwAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAFMAeQBtAGIAbwBsAAAAMyaQAQAAAgsGBAICAgICBId6 ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAEEAcgBpAGEAbAAAAD81kAEAAAIHAwkCAgUCBASHegAgAAAA gAgAAAAAAAAA/wEAAAAAAABDAG8AdQByAGkAZQByACAATgBlAHcAAAA7BpABAgAFAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAVwBpAG4AZwBkAGkAbgBnAHMAAAAiAAQAcQiIGADwxAIA AKkBAAAAACHbiKag24imAAAAAAYAIwAAAM8AAAB0BAAAAQACAAAABAADEAkAAADPAAAAdAQAAAEA AgAAAAkAAAAAAAAAIQMA8BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiQWJBbQAtACBgTI0 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBQAAQQUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAABM4NRAPAQAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAAAAACnw/w8BAAE/AADkBAAA////f////3////9/////f////3// //9/////f/xfdQD//xIAAAAAAAAAKQBJAFAAQwBDACAARQBYAFAARQBSAFQAIABNAEUARQBUAEkA TgBHACAATwBOACAARQBNAEkAUwBTAEkATwBOACAAUwBDAEUATgBBAFIASQBPAFMAAAAAAAAABgBt AGUAeQBlAHIAbAAGAG0AZQB5AGUAcgBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAAAYAAAACAAAA AAAMAAEADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y +U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZMAAAAJABAAARAAAAAQAAAJAAAAACAAAAmAAAAAMAAADMAAAABAAAANgAAAAF AAAA6AAAAAYAAAD0AAAABwAAAAABAAAIAAAAFAEAAAkAAAAkAQAAEgAAADABAAAKAAAATAEAAAwA AABYAQAADQAAAGQBAAAOAAAAcAEAAA8AAAB4AQAAEAAAAIABAAATAAAAiAEAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAA ACoAAABJUENDIEVYUEVSVCBNRUVUSU5HIE9OIEVNSVNTSU9OIFNDRU5BUklPUwBXbx4AAAABAAAA AFBDQx4AAAAHAAAAbWV5ZXJsAFAeAAAAAQAAAABleWUeAAAAAQAAAABleWUeAAAACwAAAE5vcm1h bC5kb3QAIB4AAAAHAAAAbWV5ZXJsAGQeAAAAAgAAADYAeWUeAAAAFAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3Jk IDEwLjAAQAAAAACSsuMEAAAAQAAAAABWhDkhjMQBQAAAAADgSdkxjMQBAwAAAAEAAAADAAAAzwAA AAMAAAB0BAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQECAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgA Kyz5rjAAAAAUAQAADAAAAAEAAABoAAAADwAAAHAAAAAFAAAAgAAAAAYAAACIAAAAEQAAAJAAAAAX AAAAmAAAAAsAAACgAAAAEAAAAKgAAAATAAAAsAAAABYAAAC4AAAADQAAAMAAAAAMAAAA9gAAAAIA AADkBAAAHgAAAAUAAABSSVZNAABQAAMAAAAJAAAAAwAAAAIAAAADAAAAQQUAAAMAAABBCgoACwAA AAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAACoAAABJUENDIEVYUEVSVCBNRUVU SU5HIE9OIEVNSVNTSU9OIFNDRU5BUklPUwAMEAAAAgAAAB4AAAAGAAAAVGl0bGUAAwAAAAEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAA DQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAD+////EwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAABoAAAAb AAAAHAAAAB0AAAAeAAAA/v///yAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAD+////KAAAACkA AAAqAAAAKwAAACwAAAAtAAAALgAAAP7////9////MQAAAP7////+/////v////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AwAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAQyRfqMYzEATMAAACAAAAAAAAAADEAVABhAGIAbABlAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAIB/////wUAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAANIYAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBu AHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgEBAAAA//////// //8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIiIAAAAAAAAFAFMAdQBt AG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA KAACAQIAAAAEAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB8AAAAA EAAAAAAAAAUARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkA bwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAJwAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP////////////// /wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////8BAP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIERvY3Vt ZW50AAoAAABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAA== --0__=4EBBE46EDFD2B1498f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE46EDFD2B149 Content-type: application/msword; name="response Pachauri DOC 2.b.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="response Pachauri DOC 2.b.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAJAAAAAAAAAAA EAAAJgAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAACMAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEANUATBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAAfg0AAA4AYmpias8yzzIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAKxQAAK1YAACtWAAAfgUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAADwBAAAAAAAAPAEAADwB AAAAAAAAPAEAAAAAAAA8AQAAAAAAADwBAAAAAAAAPAEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFABAAAAAAAAOAQA AAAAAAA4BAAAAAAAADgEAAAAAAAAOAQAAAwAAABEBAAADAAAAFABAAAAAAAA6ggAALYAAABcBAAA AAAAAFwEAAAAAAAAXAQAAAAAAABcBAAAAAAAAFwEAAAAAAAAXAQAAAAAAABcBAAAAAAAAFwEAAAA AAAAaQgAAAIAAABrCAAAAAAAAGsIAAAAAAAAawgAAAAAAABrCAAAAAAAAGsIAAAAAAAAawgAACQA AACgCQAAUgIAAPILAABWAAAAjwgAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPAEAAAAAAADHBQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABcBAAAAAAAAFwEAAAAAAAAxwUAAAAAAADHBQAAAAAAAI8IAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAA8AQAAAAAAADwBAAAAAAAAXAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFwEAAAAAAAApAgAABYAAAA3 BgAAAAAAADcGAAAAAAAANwYAAAAAAADHBQAANAAAADwBAAAAAAAAXAQAAAAAAAA8AQAAAAAAAFwE AAAAAAAAaQgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADcGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxwUAAAAAAABpCAAAAAAAADcGAAAWAAAANwYAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAE0GAAAAAAAAPAEAAAAAAAA8AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATQYAAAAAAABcBAAAAAAAAFAEAAAMAAAA0HA++DqM xAEAAAAAAAAAADgEAAAAAAAA+wUAABAAAABNBgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaQgAAAAAAAC6CAAAMAAA AOoIAAAAAAAATQYAAAAAAABIDAAAAAAAAAsGAAAcAAAASAwAAAAAAABNBgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA UAEAAAAAAABQAQAAAAAAADwBAAAAAAAAPAEAAAAAAAA8AQAAAAAAADwBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAEgMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8AQAAAAAAAE0GAAAcAgAAXAQAADAAAACMBAAAIgAAADcG AAAAAAAArgQAABwAAADKBAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXAQA AAAAAABcBAAAAAAAAFwEAAAAAAAAjwgAAAAAAACPCAAAAAAAAFABAAAAAAAAUAEAACQCAAB0AwAA xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJwYAABAAAABQAQAAAAAAAFABAAAAAAAAdAMAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEVNLUVT Mi9ET0MuMmINDQ1EZWFyIFBhY28sDQ1JIGFtIHNvcnJ5IGZvciByZXNwb25kaW5nIHNvIGxhdGUg dG8geW91ciBtYWlsIG9mIEF1Z3VzdCA5dGggb24gdGhlIGFib3ZlIHN1YmplY3QuIFRoZSBwcm9n cmFtbWUgdGhhdCBoYXMgYmVlbiBkcmF3biB1cCBmb3IgdGhlIEphbnVhcnkgbWVldGluZyBsb29r cyB2ZXJ5IGdvb2QuIFRoZSBvbmx5IHN1Z2dlc3Rpb24gSSBoYXZlIHdvdWxkIGJlIHdpdGggcmVz cGVjdCB0byB0aGUgc2Vzc2lvbiBhdCAxLjMwIHAubS4gb24gSmFudWFyeSAxMnRoLiBJIHRoaW5r IGl0IHdvdWxkIGJlIGZhciBiZXR0ZXIgdG8gb3JnYW5pc2UgdGhpcyBhcyBhIHBhbmVsIGRpc2N1 c3Npb24gcmF0aGVyIHRoYW4gYSBzZXQgb2Ygc3BlZWNoZXMuIEkgYW0gc3VnZ2VzdGluZyB0aGlz IGJlY2F1c2UgdGhlIGlzc3VlIG9mIGRlbW9ncmFwaGljcyBhbmQgbG9uZy10ZXJtIGVjb25vbWlj IGdyb3d0aCBhcmUgY2xvc2VseSBsaW5rZWQgYW5kLCB3aGlsZSB5b3UgY291bGQgZ2V0IHNwZWNp YWxpemVkIHByZXNlbnRhdGlvbnMgb24gYm90aCwgdGhlcmUgd291bGQgYmUgZ3JlYXRlciB2YWx1 ZSBpbiBhIHBhbmVsIGRpc2N1c3Npb24gY29uc2lzdGluZyBvZiA0IG9yIDUgaW5kaXZpZHVhbHMs IHdoaWNoIEkgdGhpbmsgd291bGQgcHJvdmlkZSBncmVhdGVyIGluc2lnaHRzIHRoYW4gdHdvIHBy ZXNlbnRhdGlvbnMgZm9sbG93ZWQgYnkgYSBkaXNjdXNzaW9uLCBhcyBjdXJyZW50bHkgc3RydWN0 dXJlZC4gT24gdGhlIHN1YmplY3Qgb2YgbG9uZy10ZXJtIGVjb25vbWljIGdyb3d0aCwgSSB3b3Vs ZCB2ZXJ5IHN0cm9uZ2x5IHJlY29tbWVuZCBQcm9mZXNzb3IgVC5OLiBTcmluaXZhc2FuIGZyb20g WWFsZS4gSSB0aGluayB5b3UgbmVlZCA0IG9yIDUga25vd2xlZGdlYWJsZSBwZXJzb25zIHdobyBj YW4gYmUgZW5nYWdlZCBpbiBkaXNjdXNzaW9uIGluIHRoaXMgc2Vzc2lvbi4NDUkgYW0gcGxhY2lu ZyBhIGdyZWF0IGRlYWwgb2YgaW1wb3J0YW5jZSBvbiB0aGlzIG1lZXRpbmcsIGFuZCB3b3VsZCBw bGFuIHRvIGF0dGVuZCBteXNlbGYuDQ1JIGFtIHNlbmRpbmcgYSBjb3B5IG9mIHRoaXMgbWVzc2Fn ZSB0byB0aGUgV0cgSUlJIFRTVSwgYmVjYXVzZSBJIGFwcGVhciB0byBoYXZlIG1pc3NlZCBpbmZv cm1hdGlvbiBhYm91dCB0aGUgcHJvcG9zZWQgdGVsZXBob25lIGNhbGwgb24gT2N0b2JlciAzMHRo LiBQZXJoYXBzIHRoZXkgY291bGQgbGV0IG1lIGtub3cuIFNpbmNlIEkgd291bGQgYmUgaW4gTmV3 IERlbGhpIG9uIHRoYXQgZGF5LCBJIHdvdWxkIGNlcnRhaW5seSBsaWtlIHRvIGJlIHBhcnQgb2Yg dGhlIGNvbmZlcmVuY2UgY2FsbC4NDVdpdGgga2luZCByZWdhcmRzLA1Zb3VycyBzaW5jZXJlbHks DQ1SLksuIFBhY2hhdXJpIDI1IEF1Z3VzdCAyMDA0DQ0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAANCAAA DggAAA8IAAAQCAAAXw0AAGwNAAB7DQAAfQ0AAH4NAADu2cm2p5iMmIEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQVaDMh8AAWaJ19RABDShwAYUocAAAWFmgzIfAAQ0ocAGFK HABtSBMEc0gTBAAcFWgzIfAAFmgzIfAAQ0ocAGFKHABtSBMEc0gTBAAcFWgzIfAAFmgzIfAAQ0oc AGFKHABtSAkIc0gJCAAlFWgzIfAAFmhFB60AQioAQ0ocAGFKHABtSBMEcGgAAAD/c0gTBB8WaEUH rQBCKgBDShwAYUocAG1IEwRwaAAAAP9zSBMEKBVoRQetABZoMyHwADUIgUIqAENKHABhShwAbUgT BHBoAAAA/3NIEwQAIhZoRQetADUIgUIqAENKHABhShwAbUgTBHBoAAAA/3NIEwQJAAYAAA4IAAAP CAAAEAgAABsIAAAcCAAAwgsAAMMLAAAdDAAAHgwAADkNAAA6DQAATQ0AAF4NAABfDQAAfA0AAH0N AAB+DQAA8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADkAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5AAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAOQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAADAAAEmTwAAAA NyQAOCQASCQAZ2QzIfAADwAAAyQCEmTwAAAANyQAOCQASCQAYSQCZ2RFB60AABEABgAAfg0AAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQEAAEBASkAEjAAHFABADpw MyHwAB+w0C8gsOA9IbCgBSKwoAUjkKAFJJCgBSWwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAPABIAAQCcAA8A AwAAAAAAAAAAAEoAAEDx/wIASgAMAAAAAAAAAAAABgBOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAAAIAAAAhAEIqAUNK GABfSAEEYUoYAG1ICQRwaAAAAABzSAkEdEgTBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEAEEA8v+hAEQA DAEAAAAAAAAAABYARABlAGYAYQB1AGwAdAAgAFAAYQByAGEAZwByAGEAcABoACAARgBvAG4AdAAA AAAAUgBpAPP/swBSAAwBAAAAAAAAAAAMAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAgAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAHAAX9gMA ADTWBgABCgNsADTWBgABBQMAAGH2AwAAAgALAAAAKABrAPT/wQAoAAABAAAAAAAAAAAHAE4AbwAg AEwAaQBzAHQAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB+BQAAFQAAFAAAAAD/////AAAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABsA AAAcAAAAwgMAAMMDAAAdBAAAHgQAADkFAAA6BQAATQUAAF4FAABfBQAAfAUAAH0FAACABQAAmAAA AAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAB5gAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAHAAAAAAAACYAAAA ADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAABwAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAA MAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAA AAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAA AAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAA AACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATQUAAF4FAABfBQAAfAUAAH0FAACABQAATzkBMAAQAAAAAAAA AQAAAAEAAADMBZQAHEXHB005ATAAEAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAgAFNOQEwABAAAAAAAAAC AAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAIABAgDCAAAQBgAAAAwAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAB005ATAAEAAAAAAAAAEA AAABAAAAAAAAAAAAgAFNOQEwABAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAAAAADMBZQHAAYAAH4NAAAHAAAAAAYA AH4NAAAIAAAAAAYAAH4NAAAJAAAA//8DAAAABgCJWBgAAAABANQYtQgGAIpYGAAAAAEAlBi1CAYA i1gYAAEAAQAUGbUIAAEAAOgEAADoBAAAgAUAAAAAAAABAAEAAAACAAIAAAACAAkBAADxBAAA8QQA AIAFAAAAAAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAAOAAAAAMAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFzLW1pY3Jvc29mdC1jb206 b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0dGFncwSAdGltZQCAOAAAAAEAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFzLW1pY3Jvc29mdC1j b206b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0dGFncwSAQ2l0eQCAOQAAAAIAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFzLW1pY3Jvc29m dC1jb206b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0dGFncwWAcGxhY2UAgAwAAAEBAAAABAAAAAKAMTMCgDMwBIBIb3Vy BoBNaW51dGUDAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAMAAAABAAAAAgAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAA0AAAAVAAAAGQAA AEwDAABWAwAAZAUAAGwFAACABQAABAAHABwABwAcAAcAHAAHAAAAAAAOAAAAgAUAAAQABwAAAAAA DQAAAF8FAAB9BQAAgAUAAAQABwAFAAcAAAAAAA0AAACABQAABAAHAP//AgAAAAYAbQBlAHkAZQBy AGwAAACBAAAABAAAAAgAAADlAAAAAAAAAIAAAAD7YAAAsHYMAKUjEQCedBEAmTAVAHd0FQDWGxYA 3nEdADJ7HwDAfiAA134gAO0wIgBMCSQAjSwmAExTJgALIykAW1cqAAc4MACacDAAEn4wAIsbMQBW IjQAww43AAlLNwCpbDcAOCU4ACxWOgAIQz4AhWw/AORSQADhL0QAnX1EAEcrRgDQM0wASVhNALki TwB3HlEAFQhSAD9nUgBIBlMAmC5YAD4bXgB5TV4AxhVgABpCYABVF2EAlRFiABgbZQASOWcAinRn APJYaQDybmsAiCJsAIA2bwDqVW8AkDlyAPY7cgCqWnQA3290APxfdQDuKnYA+2x4ALx7ewBeJXwA TC99AOcLfwCNZoUAoVCHAMwOiwDOBI0Ae0iNAA1GkQAWXpMASQiVAHdQlgDIFpgAuACZAJ9kmQBf UJsAZ3ybAP8zoQAOUaQACDClAH4MpgA+AKgAQVWpAMJhqwB1OqwARQetADxXrQDKLbAAswCxAAUr sQCJTrEA00eyAMJUtQA0erYAohG6ABgUvADeeb4AMCHBANUNxQALRMYAcSHKAPY2ywB+PMsAcy/M AAZhzgC0IM8AQjHQAFUw1QBjDNsANDnbAMoJ3ABNbNwAHX3jABF/5QAyC+oAtULtAClW7gAzIfAA 9TvyAPh+8gDANvUA1nP1AAo89wDqePcAjzf8ALlq/QD/QAOAAQANAAAADQAAANTn8QnUAdQBDQAA AAAAAAANAAAAAAAAAAIQAAAAAAAAAH4FAABQAQAQAEAAAP//AQAAAAcAVQBuAGsAbgBvAHcAbgD/ /wEACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//8BAAAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAADAAAARxaQAQAA AgIGAwUEBQIDBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAFQAaQBtAGUAcwAgAE4AZQB3ACAAUgBv AG0AYQBuAAAANRaQAQIABQUBAgEHBgIFBwAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAFMAeQBtAGIA bwBsAAAAMyaQAQAAAgsGBAICAgICBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAEEAcgBpAGEAbAAA ACIABAAxCIgYAPDEAgAAqQEAAAAActSIhuXbiKYAAAAAAwABAAAA2AAAAKYEAAABAAIAAAAEAAMQ CQAAANgAAACmBAAAAQACAAAACQAAAAAAAABZAgDwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AACgBaAFtAC0AIGBEjQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHwFAAB8BQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAygxEA8BAA CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAAAAAACfD/DwEAAT8AAOQEAAD///9///// f////3////9/////f////3////9//F91AP//EgAAAAAAAAAKAEQAZQBhAHIAIABQAGEAYwBvACwA AAAAAAAABgBtAGUAeQBlAHIAbAAGAG0AZQB5AGUAcgBsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAEAAADghZ/y+U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZMAAAAHABAAARAAAAAQAAAJAAAAACAAAAmAAAAAMAAACs AAAABAAAALgAAAAFAAAAyAAAAAYAAADUAAAABwAAAOAAAAAIAAAA9AAAAAkAAAAEAQAAEgAAABAB AAAKAAAALAEAAAwAAAA4AQAADQAAAEQBAAAOAAAAUAEAAA8AAABYAQAAEAAAAGABAAATAAAAaAEA AAIAAADkBAAAHgAAAAsAAABEZWFyIFBhY28sAAAeAAAAAQAAAABlYXIeAAAABwAAAG1leWVybABj HgAAAAEAAAAAZXllHgAAAAEAAAAAZXllHgAAAAsAAABOb3JtYWwuZG90AAAeAAAABwAAAG1leWVy bABkHgAAAAIAAAAzAHllHgAAABQAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQgV29yZCAxMC4wAEAAAAAARsMjAAAAAEAA AAAAROhXhIvEAUAAAAAApt7tOozEAQMAAAABAAAAAwAAANgAAAADAAAApgQAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQECAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAA AtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgAKyz5rjAAAAD4AAAADAAAAAEAAABoAAAADwAAAHAAAAAFAAAAgAAAAAYAAACI AAAAEQAAAJAAAAAXAAAAmAAAAAsAAACgAAAAEAAAAKgAAAATAAAAsAAAABYAAAC4AAAADQAAAMAA AAAMAAAA1wAAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAAAUAAABSSVZNAABjAAMAAAAJAAAAAwAAAAIAAAADAAAAfAUA AAMAAABBCgoACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAAAsAAABEZWFy IFBhY28sAAwQAAACAAAAHgAAAAYAAABUaXRsZQADAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAA CgAAAP7///8MAAAADQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAA/v///xQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAY AAAAGQAAABoAAAD+////HAAAAB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAAP7////9////JQAAAP7/ ///+/////v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AwAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAA AEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgzEr4OozEAScAAACAAAAAAAAAADEAVABhAGIAbABlAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAIB/////wUAAAD///// AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAQAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABE AG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoA AgEBAAAA//////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKxQA AAAAAAAFAFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAACAQIAAAAEAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAABMAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAUARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYA bwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgD///////////////8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP///////////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////8BAP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29m dCBXb3JkIERvY3VtZW50AAoAAABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAD0ObJxAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA== --0__=4EBBE46EDFD2B1498f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE46EDFD2B149 Content-type: application/msword; name="Agenda 2nd teleconf DOC 1.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Agenda 2nd teleconf DOC 1.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAA EAAALAAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAACkAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEANUATBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAAQQsAAA4AYmpias8yzzIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAHhoAAK1YAACtWAAAMgMAAAAAAAAOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAUgIAAFIC AAAAAAAAUgIAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAUgIAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGYCAAAAAAAAbgcA AAAAAABuBwAAAAAAAG4HAAA4AAAApgcAACQAAADKBwAAFAAAAGYCAAAAAAAAshAAALYAAADqBwAA AAAAAOoHAAAAAAAA6gcAAAAAAADqBwAAAAAAAOoHAAAAAAAA6gcAAAAAAADqBwAAAAAAAOoHAAAA AAAAMRAAAAIAAAAzEAAAAAAAADMQAAAAAAAAMxAAAAAAAAAzEAAAAAAAADMQAAAAAAAAMxAAACQA AABoEQAAUgIAALoTAADWAAAAVxAAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUgIAAAAAAACPCAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADqBwAAAAAAAOoHAAAAAAAAjwgAAAAAAACPCAAAAAAAAFcQAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAA6gcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOoHAAAAAAAAbBAAABYAAACP CQAAAAAAAI8JAAAAAAAAjwkAAAAAAACPCAAAQAAAAFICAAAAAAAA6gcAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAOoH AAAAAAAAMRAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI8JAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjwgAAAAAAAAxEAAAAAAAAI8JAACiAAAAjwkAAAAAAAAxCgAA OgAAACUPAAAsAAAAUgIAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiQ8AAAAAAADqBwAAAAAAAN4HAAAMAAAAgJ3+9TuM xAEAAAAAAAAAAG4HAAAAAAAAzwgAAEYAAABRDwAACgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHRAAABQAAACCEAAAMAAA ALIQAAAAAAAAWw8AAC4AAACQFAAAAAAAABUJAABkAAAAkBQAABQAAACJDwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ZgIAAAAAAABmAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAUgIAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAFICAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAJAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABSAgAAAAAAAIkPAACUAAAA6gcAABQAAAD+BwAADgAAAI8J AAAAAAAADAgAAAwAAAAYCAAAdwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gcA AAAAAADqBwAAAAAAAOoHAAAAAAAAVxAAAAAAAABXEAAAAAAAAGYCAAAAAAAAZgIAAIQEAADqBgAA hAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeQkAABYAAABmAgAAAAAAAGYCAAAAAAAA6gYAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0NDUFn ZW5kYSAybmQgdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgUHJvZ3JhbSBDb21taXR0ZWUgIEV4cGVydCBNZWV0aW5n IG9uIEVtaXNzaW9uIFNjZW5hcmlvcyAoRU0tIEVTKQ1EYXRlOiAzMCBBdWd1c3QgMiCWIDMgUE0g Q2VudHJhbCBFdXJvcGVhbiB0aW1lDQ0NT3BlbmluZwkJCQkJCQlFTS1FUzIvRE9DLjEJDUFwcHJv dmFsIG9mIEFnZW5kYQ0NRGlzY3Vzc2lvbiBEcmFmdCBQcm9ncmFtCQkJCQlFTS1FUzIvRE9DLjIN RGVsaXZlcmFibGVzIJYgZXhwZWN0ZWQgcmVzdWx0cw1TdHJ1Y3R1cmUgYW5kIHNlc3Npb25zLCBp bmNsIHN1Z2dlc3Rpb25zIElQQ0MgY2hhaXINU3BlYWtlcnMgYW5kIGNoYWlycGVyc29ucw0NTkIg bWFpbCBmcm9tIElQQ0MgY2hhaXIJCQkJCQlFTS1FUy9ET0MuMiBiDQ1Ob3RlIG9uICBQYXJ0aWNp cGFudHMJCQkJCQlFTS1FUzIvLkRPQy4zDUNyaXRlcmlhIGZvciBzZWxlY3Rpb24NU3VnZ2VzdGlv bnMgIGZvciBuYW1lcyBzbyBmYXIgDQ1PdGhlciBtYXR0ZXJzDQ1OQiBDaGFpciB3aWxsIGFzayBK YXNvbiBTYW1lbm93ICBFUEEgIDEgMjAyIDM0MyA5MzI3IGFuZCBBbml0YSBNZWllciwgKyAzMSAz MCAyNzQgMjYzOSB0byBqb2luDQ1OZXh0IHN0ZXBzOiB1cGRhdGUgcGxhbm5pbmcJCQkJCUVNLUVT Mi9ET0MuNA1kZWFkbGluZSBpbnZpdGF0aW9ucyBsZXR0ZXIgb3V0DWRlYWRsaW5lIGFic3RyYWN0 cyBwYXBlcnMvYmFja3Jncm91bmQgZG9jcz8gDUNsb3N1cmUNDUZyYW5jaXNjbywgIExlbywgSmFz b24sIEFuaXRhIGFuZCBvdGhlcnMgd2hvIG1heSB3aXNoIHRvIGpvaW4gIGluIHdpbGwgZGlzY3Vz cyBsb2dpc3RpY3MgDQ0NRU0tRVMyL0RPQzENDQ0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAwgA AAoIAAALCAAADQgAAA4IAAAdCAAALwgAAFQIAABYCAAAWQgAAF0IAABeCAAAZAgAAG4IAAByCAAA cwgAAHgIAACMCAAAjQgAAI4IAACPCAAAlggAAJ0IAAD05NTC1OSy5KKyouSXjJeBl3aXZ11TSQAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIWaD85EABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZo2nxmAENKGABt SAkIc0gJCAASFmj5MnQAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABwVaJkYeAAWaPkydABDShwAYUocAG1ICQhzSAkI ABQVaJkYeAAWaFM2dQBDShwAYUocAAAUFWiZGHgAFmi2HOwAQ0ocAGFKHAAAFBVomRh4ABZo8Rec AENKHABhShwAABQVaJkYeAAWaPkydABDShwAYUocAAAfFWiZGHgAFmjefBwANQiBQ0ocAGFKHABt SAkIc0gJCB8VaJkYeAAWaPww0gA1CIFDShwAYUocAG1ICQhzSAkIIhVomRh4ABZo8RecADUIgUNK HABIKgFhShwAbUgJCHNICQgAHxVomRh4ABZo8RecADUIgUNKHABhShwAbUgJCHNICQgfFWiZGHgA Fmj5MnQANQiBQ0ocAGFKHABtSAkIc0gJCBUWaPww0gA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAFwAGAAABCAAA AggAAAMIAABeCAAAjQgAAI4IAACPCAAAqwgAAL4IAAC/CAAA6QgAAAkJAAA9CQAAVwkAAFgJAACD CQAAhAkAAK0JAADECQAA4wkAAOQJAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 7gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANUAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAM0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALwA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAD4Q4BF6EOARnZGwMlgAIAAAKJgELRgIAZ2Rs DJYACAAACiYAC0YCAGdktWlsAAgAAAomAQtGAgBnZNp8ZgAACAAAD4RoAV6EaAFnZGwMlgAIAAAK JgALRgIAZ2RsDJYACAAACiYAC0YCAGdk2nxmAAABAAAAAQEAAAQAAAMkAWEkAQAVAAYAADILAABA CwAA/v4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIBAQKdCAAAqQgAAKoI AACrCAAAvggAAL8IAADXCAAA3AgAAOgIAADpCAAACAkAAAkJAABXCQAAdQkAAIIJAACDCQAAhAkA AI4JAACZCQAAnwkAAKUJAACmCQAArAkAAK0JAADDCQAAxAkAANAJAADbCQAA4gkAAPMJAAABCgAA 8efd08nT5/G7safTnY+BnXen5/Fs8V+nyafJp8lRAAAAAAAAAAAbFWj6dy4AFmiWNmAANgiBQ0oY AG1ICQhzSAkIGBVouA0kABZouA0kAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAVFmhTL60ANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkI EhZouA0kAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAbFWgsYI4AFmhsDJYANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIGxVoLGCOABZo LGCOADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBIWaCxgjgBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZotWlsAENKGABtSAkIc0gJ CAASFmjcFQUAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABsVaD85EAAWaNp8ZgA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgSFmhsDJYA Q0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABIWaNp8ZgBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZo+TJ0AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmg/ ORAAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABsVaD85EAAWaD85EAA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAHuQJAADyCQAA8wkA AFIKAABTCgAAgAoAAKAKAADNCgAA1QoAANYKAAAwCwAAMQsAADILAAA+CwAAPwsAAEALAABBCwAA 9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPcAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADmAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADhAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANIA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADSAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAABxAAAyQCYSQCZ2SYb3QAAAQAAGdkbAyWAAAEAABnZBRIygAIAAAKJgEL RgIAZ2QhG1sAAAgAAA+EaAFehGgBZ2RsDJYACAAACiYAC0YCAGdkbAyWAAAQAQoAAAQKAAAFCgAA GAoAACcKAABJCgAAUQoAAFMKAABdCgAAcwoAAH8KAACACgAAuQoAAMsKAADMCgAA1QoAANYKAADf CgAA7AoAAPMKAAAwCwAAMQsAADILAAA9CwAAPgsAAD8LAADx4/HYzcLjuK6gkoh+iLh02GbCZli4 UEVBAAYWaFMvrQAAFBVomG90ABZoUy+tAG1IEwRzSBMEAA4WaFMvrQBtSBMEc0gTBAAbFWjVeXcA FmhsDJYANgiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIGxVo1Xl3ABZoFEjKADYIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBIWaBRIygBD ShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZomhZJAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmghG1sAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABsVaFMv rQAWaGwMlgA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgbFWhTL60AFmhTL60ANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIEhZoUy+t AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmhsDJYAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABUWaJkYeAA2CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgV Fmi5EMYANgiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIFRZo1Xl3ADYIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBsVaPp3LgAWaJY2YAA2 CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgbFWj6dy4AFmj6dy4ANgiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABk/CwAAQAsAAEELAAD8 8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEhZobAyWAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAGFmiZGHgAAhwAH7CCLiCwxkEhsAgH IrAIByOQoAUkkKAFJbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAASABIAAQCcAA8AAwAA AAAAAAAAADgAAEDx/wIAOAAMAAAAAAAAAAAABgBOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAAAIAAAAQAF9IAQRtSAkE c0gJBHRIEwRMAAFAAQACAEwADAAAAAAAAAAAAAkASABlAGEAZABpAG4AZwAgADEAAAAOAAEAAyQB BiQBQCYAYSQBEgA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQh1CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARABBAPL/oQBEAAwB AAAAAAAAAAAWAEQAZQBmAGEAdQBsAHQAIABQAGEAcgBhAGcAcgBhAHAAaAAgAEYAbwBuAHQAAAAA AFYAaQDz/7MAVgAMAQAAAAAAAAAADABUAGEAYgBsAGUAIABOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAACAAOlYLABf2 AwAANNYGAAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYDAAACAAsAAAAoAGsA9P/BACgAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAcATgBv ACAATABpAHMAdAAAAAIADAAAAAAAagCaALMA8wBqAAwAAADefBwAAAAKAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAgAEcA cgBpAGQAAAA3ADpWDwAT1jAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAA AAAA/wQBAAAAAgAPAAAANAAfQAEAAgE0AAwAAACYb3QAAAAGAEgAZQBhAGQAZQByAAAADQAQAA3G CAACuBFwIwECAAAANAAgQAEAEgE0AAwAAACYb3QAAAAGAEYAbwBvAHQAZQByAAAADQARAA3GCAAC uBFwIwECAAAAAAAAAEEDAAAKAAAaAAAAAP////8AAAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAAXgAAAI0AAACOAAAA jwAAAKsAAAC+AAAAvwAAAOkAAAAJAQAAPQEAAFcBAABYAQAAgwEAAIQBAACtAQAAxAEAAOMBAADk AQAA8gEAAPMBAABSAgAAUwIAAIACAACgAgAAzQIAANUCAADWAgAAMAMAADEDAAAyAwAAPgMAAD8D AABCAwAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAA AAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAABwAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAgAAAABMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAAAAAAAA AIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBeAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAAiAAMAAAAAAAAACAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA gACYAAIgADABAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBeAAAAAAAAAAAAAACA AJgAAiAAMAIAAAAAAACAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAQIgADAAAAAAvwAAAF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAA mAECIAAwAQAAAL8AAABeAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgBAiAAMAIAAAC/AAAAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACY AAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgA AAAAMAAAAAAAAACAXgAAAAAAAHAAAAAAAACYAAIgADADAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAACIAAAAAAAAmAEC IAAwAAAAAIQBAABeAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgBAiAAMAEAAACEAQAAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAAA ADAAAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAACIAAwBAAAAAAAAIBeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAA MAAAAAAAAACAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIBeAAAAAAAAcAAAAAAAAJgAAiAAMAUAAAAAAACAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAQIgADAA AAAAUwIAAF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAECIAAwAQAAAFMCAABeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAAiAAMAYA AAAAAACAXgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAACIAAwBwAA AAAAAIBeAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAIgAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAIAAAAAgAAAAAIAAmEAAABAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA+AAAAACAB5hAAAAAMAAAAAAA AACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgAAIAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBJiQYDAAAHAAAAAF4AAACNAAAA jgAAAEIDAACaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAIAHCgAAAAEwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA AAAAAACAB5gAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAQwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIASALhS EgDUApMHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANAAAADQAAAA0AAAANAAAADQAA ABAAAAAABgAAnQgAAAEKAAA/CwAAQQsAAAYAAAAJAAAACwAAAAwAAAAABgAA5AkAAEELAAAHAAAA CgAAAAAGAABACwAACAAAAP//AQAAAAYAZ352AQAAAQDkfhkAbgAAAEIDAAAAAAAAAQB2AAAAQgMA AAAAAAABAAAAOAAAAAEAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFzLW1pY3Jvc29mdC1jb206b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0 dGFncwSAdGltZQCADAAAAQEAAAAEAAAAAYAwAoAxNASASG91cgaATWludXRlAQACAAAAAwAAAAAA AAACAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAhAQAAJQEAAAsCAAASAgAAugIAAMUCAAAyAwAAOAMAAD8DAABCAwAABwAc AAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAAgAAAAAAJQAAADYAAAALAgAAFwIAAKACAACoAgAA1gIAAC8DAAAyAwAA PwMAAEIDAAAHADMABwAzAAcAMwAHAAQABwAHAAIAAAAAAI8AAAC+AAAAvwAAAAkBAACtAQAAxAEA AOQBAADyAQAAgAIAAKACAADWAgAALwMAADIDAAA9AwAAPwMAAEIDAAAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUA BwAFAAcABAAHAAUABwACAAAAAAAyAwAAPwMAAEIDAAAHAAcAAgD//xAAAAAIAGgAbwBvAGcAdwBp AGoAbQAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAAACABoAG8AbwBnAHcAaQBqAG0AAAAIAGgAbwBvAGcA dwBpAGoAbQAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAAACABoAG8AbwBnAHcAaQBqAG0AAAAIAGgAbwBv AGcAdwBpAGoAbQAAAAYAbQBlAHkAZQByAGwAAAACAEok1HFsm+Y2/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P EABgEs59+K26Hf8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//DxAAAQAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxgA AA+E0AIRhJj+FcYFAAHQAgZehNACYISY/m8oAAIAAAAuAAEAAAAEAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAoYAAAPhKAFEYSY/hXGBQABoAUGXoSgBWCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgABAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EcAgRhEz/FcYFAAFwCAZehHAIYIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAIALgAB AAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKGAAAD4RACxGEmP4VxgUAAUALBl6EQAtghJj+h2gAAAAA iEgAAAIAAwAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhBAOEYSY/hXGBQABEA4GXoQQ DmCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgAEAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+E4BARhEz/ FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAUALgABAAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK GAAAD4SwExGEmP4VxgUAAbATBl6EsBNghJj+h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIABgAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhIAWEYSY/hXGBQABgBYGXoSAFmCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgAHAC4AAQAA AAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EUBkRhEz/FcYFAAFQGQZehFAZYIRM/4doAAAAAIhI AAACAAgALgABAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADGAAAD4SEAhGEmP4VxgUAAYQCBl6EhAJg hJj+bygAAgAAAC4AAQAAAASAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EoAURhJj+FcYFAAGgBQZe hKAFYISY/odoAAAAAIhIAAACAAEALgABAAAAAoIBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKGAAAD4RwCBGE TP8VxgUAAXAIBl6EcAhghEz/h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIAAgAuAAEAAAAAgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAoYAAAPhEALEYSY/hXGBQABQAsGXoRAC2CEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgADAC4AAQAAAASAAQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EEA4RhJj+FcYFAAEQDgZehBAOYISY/odoAAAAAIhIAAACAAQALgAB AAAAAoIBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKGAAAD4TgEBGETP8VxgUAAeAQBl6E4BBghEz/h2gAAAAA iEgAAAIABQAuAAEAAAAAgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhLATEYSY/hXGBQABsBMGXoSw E2CEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgAGAC4AAQAAAASAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EgBYRhJj+ FcYFAAGAFgZehIAWYISY/odoAAAAAIhIAAACAAcALgABAAAAAoIBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK GAAAD4RQGRGETP8VxgUAAVAZBl6EUBlghEz/h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIACAAuAAIAAABgEs59AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAASiTUcQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP////////////8CAAAAAAAAAP//AgAAABIADwATBBkAEwQb ABMEDwATBBkAEwQbABMEDwATBBkAEwQbABMEAAAfAAAABAAAAAgAAADlAAAAAAAAAB4AAADcFQUA PzkQAN58HAAwUx8AuA0kAPp3LgCaFkkAmkFPACEbWwD8VVwAljZgAPR7YwDafGYAtWlsAPkydACY b3QAUzZ1ANV5dwCZGHgALGCOAGwMlgDxF5wAjlSsAFMvrQBgQ68AAnvAALkQxgAUSMoAUx/NAPww 0gC2HOwAAAAAAFgBAABCAwAAAAAAACWeAjD/QAGAAQAUAwAAFAMAABwPCAjGAcYBFAMAAAAAAAAU AwAAAAAAAAIQAAAAAAAAAEEDAACgAAAQAEAAAP//AQAAAAcAVQBuAGsAbgBvAHcAbgD//wEACAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA//8BAAAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAD//wAAAgD//wAAAAADAAAARxaQAQAAAgIGAwUE BQIDBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAFQAaQBtAGUAcwAgAE4AZQB3ACAAUgBvAG0AYQBu AAAANRaQAQIABQUBAgEHBgIFBwAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAFMAeQBtAGIAbwBsAAAA MyaQAQAAAgsGBAICAgICBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAEEAcgBpAGEAbAAAACIABABx CIgYAPDQAgAAaAEAAAAAJGSIhuzbiKaJKocmBwAVAAAAfQAAALUCAAABAAEAAAAEAAMQBQAAAH0A AAC1AgAAAQABAAAABQAAAAAAAAAhAwDwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAClBsAH tAC0AIAAMjQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADEDAAAxAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAkzg1EA8BAA398AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAAAAAAKPD/DwEAAT8AAOQEAAD///9/////f////3// //9/////f////3////9/3nwcAP//EgAAAAAAAABIAEQAcgBhAGYAdAAgAGEAZwBlAG4AZABhACAA MQBzAHQAIAB0AGUAbABlAGMAbwBuAGYAZQByAGUAbgBjAGUAIABmAG8AcgAgAEUAeABwAGUAcgB0 ACAAbQBlAGUAdABpAG4AZwAgAG8AbgAgAGUAbQBpAHMAcwBpAG8AbgAgAHMAYwBlAG4AYQByAGkA bwBzAAAAAAAAAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkAagBtAAYAbQBlAHkAZQByAGwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAUAAAABgAAAAIAAAAAAAwAAQAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA AADghZ/y+U9oEKuRCAArJ7PZMAAAAMgBAAASAAAAAQAAAJgAAAACAAAAoAAAAAMAAAD0AAAABAAA AAABAAAFAAAAFAEAAAYAAAAgAQAABwAAACwBAAAIAAAAQAEAAAkAAABQAQAAEgAAAFwBAAAKAAAA eAEAAAsAAACEAQAADAAAAJABAAANAAAAnAEAAA4AAACoAQAADwAAALABAAAQAAAAuAEAABMAAADA AQAAAgAAAOQEAAAeAAAASQAAAERyYWZ0IGFnZW5kYSAxc3QgdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgZm9yIEV4 cGVydCBtZWV0aW5nIG9uIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcwAAdAAeAAAAAQAAAAByYWYeAAAACQAA AGhvb2d3aWptAG5kYR4AAAABAAAAAG9vZx4AAAABAAAAAG9vZx4AAAALAAAATm9ybWFsLmRvdABh HgAAAAcAAABtZXllcmwAZB4AAAACAAAANwB5ZR4AAAAUAAAATWljcm9zb2Z0IFdvcmQgMTAuMABA AAAAAL4E7wIAAABAAAAAADbIU2dixAFAAAAAAIitr3mAxAFAAAAAAJA16DuMxAEDAAAAAQAAAAMA AAB9AAAAAwAAALUCAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQECAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAtXN1Zwu GxCTlwgAKyz5rjAAAAA0AQAADAAAAAEAAABoAAAADwAAAHAAAAAFAAAAgAAAAAYAAACIAAAAEQAA AJAAAAAXAAAAmAAAAAsAAACgAAAAEAAAAKgAAAATAAAAsAAAABYAAAC4AAAADQAAAMAAAAAMAAAA FQEAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAAAUAAABSSVZNAABnAAMAAAAFAAAAAwAAAAEAAAADAAAAMQMAAAMAAABB CgoACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAAEkAAABEcmFmdCBhZ2Vu ZGEgMXN0IHRlbGVjb25mZXJlbmNlIGZvciBFeHBlcnQgbWVldGluZyBvbiBlbWlzc2lvbiBzY2Vu YXJpb3MADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsA AAAMAAAADQAAAP7///8PAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAA/v// /xoAAAAbAAAAHAAAAB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAD+////IgAAACMAAAAkAAAAJQAAACYAAAAnAAAA KAAAAP7////9////KwAAAP7////+/////v////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AwAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAA AAAAAAAAAACgcxL2O4zEAS0AAACAAAAAAAAAADEAVABhAGIAbABlAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAIB/////wUAAAD/////AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAAKQUAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1 AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgEBAAAA //////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHhoAAAAAAAAF AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAKAACAQIAAAAEAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ABkAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAUARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0A YQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIQAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgD///////////////8AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP////// /////////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////8BAP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3Jk IERvY3VtZW50AAoAAABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA== --0__=4EBBE46EDFD2B1498f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE46EDFD2B149 Content-type: application/msword; name="Discussion note on participants DOC 3.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Discussion note on participants DOC 3.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAnQAAAAAAAAAA EAAAnwAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAJsAAACcAAAA//////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEANUATBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAA6yEAAA4AYmpias8yzzIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAIogAAK1YAACtWAAA0RkAAAAAAAAZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAOwBAAAAAAAA7AEAAOwB AAAAAAAA7AEAAAAAAADsAQAAAAAAAOwBAAAAAAAA7AEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAASDYA AAAAAABINgAAAAAAAEg2AAA4AAAAgDYAAFwAAADcNgAAPAEAAAACAAAAAAAATGwAAGgBAAAkOAAA AAAAACQ4AAAiAAAARjgAAAAAAABGOAAAAAAAAEY4AAAAAAAARjgAAAAAAABGOAAAAAAAAEY4AAAA AAAAy2sAAAIAAADNawAAAAAAAM1rAAAAAAAAzWsAAAAAAADNawAAAAAAAM1rAAAAAAAAzWsAACQA AAC0bQAAUgIAAAZwAADoAAAA8WsAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7AEAAAAAAACPRgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABGOAAAAAAAAEY4AAAAAAAAj0YAAAAAAACPRgAAAAAAAPFrAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADsAQAAAAAAAOwBAAAAAAAARjgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEY4AAAAAAAABmwAABYAAAAH TgAAAAAAAAdOAAAAAAAAB04AAAAAAACPRgAAMgUAAOwBAAAAAAAARjgAAAAAAADsAQAAAAAAAEY4 AAAAAAAAy2sAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAj0YAAAAAAADLawAAAAAAAAdOAAAWAAAAB04AAAAAAAAdTgAA 4gAAADthAACkAAAA7AEAAAAAAADsAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA42IAAAAAAABGOAAAAAAAABg4AAAMAAAAcJnYcyWM xAEAAAAAAAAAAEg2AAAAAAAAwUsAAMoAAADfYQAAFgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA92UAANQFAAAcbAAAMAAA AExsAAAAAAAA9WEAAO4AAADucAAAAAAAAItMAABmAQAA7nAAACwAAADjYgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAIAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAOwBAAAAAAAA7AEAAAAAAADsAQAAAAAAAOwBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAO5wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADsAQAAAAAAAONiAAAUAwAARjgAAMgEAAAOPQAAagMAAAdO AAAAAAAAeEAAALwCAAA0QwAAWwMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARjgA AAAAAABGOAAAAAAAAEY4AAAAAAAA8WsAAAAAAADxawAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAEQnAABEKQAA BA0AAAAAAAAAAAAA8U0AABYAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAARCkAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEVNLUVT L0RPQy4zDURpc2N1c3Npb24gbm90ZSBvbiBwYXJ0aWNpcGFudHMgb2YgdGhlIEVtaXNzaW9uIHNj ZW5hcmlvIGV4cGVydCBtZWV0aW5nDQ0xLiBDcml0ZXJpYSBmb3Igc2VsZWN0aW9uIG9mIHBhcnRp Y2lwYW50cy4gV2UgbmVlZCAgdG8gZ2V0IGEgZ29vZCBiYWxhbmNlIG9mDS0gZXhwZXJ0aXNlLCAN LSBzY2VuYXJpbyBhcHByb2FjaGVzDS0gZ2VvZ3JhcGhpY2FsIGJhbGFuY2UNLSBMZWFkIGF1dGhv cnMgYW5kIG5vbi1sZWFkIGF1dGhvciBiYWxhbmNlDS0gYXBwcm9wcmlhdGUgcmVwcmVzZW50YXRp b24gb2Ygb3RoZXIgSVBDQyBXb3JraW5nIEdyb3VwcyBXRyBJLCBJSSBhbmQgVEdJQ0ENLSAgTkIg ZG8gd2UgbmVlZCByZXBzIGZyb20gTkdHSVAgKHdvcmtpbmcgb24gdGhlIDIwMDYgcmV2aXNlZCBF bWlzc2lvbiBJbnZlbnRvcnkgZ3VpZGVsaW5lcykNDTEuIENvdmVyYWdlIG9mIEVtaXNzaW9uIHNj ZW5hcmlvIGV4cGVydGlzZXMgKGFsc28gYmFzZWQgb24gYW5ub3RhdGVkIG91dGxpbmUgY2ggMyCW IHNlZSBhcHBlbmRpeCk6IA1RdWVzdGlvbjogb25seSBMVCBtb2RlbGxpbmcgb3IgZG8gd2UgbmVl ZCByZXByZXNlbnRhdGl2ZXMgZnJvbSBTaG9ydC1tZWRpdW0gdGVybSA/IE5CIGVjb25vbWljIGRl dmVsb3BtZW50ICBtb2RlbGxpbmcgZXhwZXJ0cyBkbyBub3QgZ28gYmV5b25kIDI1LTMwIHllYXJz KQ0tIHJhbmdlIG9mIGVtaXNzaW9uIG1pdGlnYXRpb24gZXhwZXJ0aXNlOiANRW5lcmd5IG1vZGVs bGluZw1NdWx0aXBsZSBnYXNlcyBlbWlzc2lvbnMvIGZvcmNpbmdzDUxVTFVDRiwgYWdyaWN1bHR1 cmUgbW9kZWxsaW5nDVRlY2hub2xvZ3kgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQgbW9kZWxsaW5nDUVjb25vbWljIGRl dmVsb3BtZW50IG1vZGVsbGluZw1EZW1vZ3JhcGhpYyBtb2RlbGxpbmcNU3RhYmlsaXNhdGlvbiBz Y2VuYXJpb5JzDUludGVyYWN0aW9uIG1pdGlnYXRpb24gliBhZGFwdGF0aW9uLCBhdm9pZGVkIGRh bWFnZSBhbmQgYWRhcHRhdGlvbiBjb3N0cw1JbXBsaWNhdGlvbnMgTFQgZm9yIE1UL1NUICBpbmNs dWRpbmcgaW5lcnRpYSBhbmQgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyANIA0yLiBhcHByb2FjaGVzDS0gYmFsYW5j ZSB0b3AtZG93biAvIGJvdHRvbSB1cA0tIGJhbGFuY2UgU1JFUyBjb21tdW5pdHkvIG5vbi1TUkVT DS0gYmFsYW5jZSBTdG9yeSBsaW5lcyAvIHByb2JhYmlsaXN0aWNzIGluIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5h cmlvknMNLSANMy4gZ2VvZ3IgYmFsYW5jZXM6IA0tIGJhbGFuY2UgT0VDRCCWIERDDS0gQmFsYW5j ZSBVU0EgliBFVSCWICBKYXBhbi9BdXN0cmFsaWENLSBiYWxhbmNlIExhdGluIEFtZXJpY2EvQWZy aWNhL2RldmVsb3BpbmcgQXNpYQ0gIA00LiBJUENDIGJhbGFuY2U6DS0gU3VmZmljaWVudCByZXBy ZXNlbnRhdGlvbiBvZiBXRyBJIGFuZCBXRyBJSSBiZWNhdXNlIG9mIGZlZWRiYWNrcyBmcm9tIExU IG1pdGlnYXRpb24gb24gdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgc3lzdGVtIGFuZCB2dWxuZXJhYmlsaXR5Lg1XRyBJ OiBmZWVkYmFja3M6IA1yZWZvcmVzdGF0aW9uIChhbGJlZG8pDWFpciBxdWFsaXR5IChhaXIgcG9s bHV0aW9uIGltcHJvdmVtZW50IFNPeCBOT3gsIG5pdHJhdGVzLCBTb290IGFuZCBvdGhlciBhZXJv c29scyBpbmZsdWVuY2UgY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0pDWRlZm9yZXN0YXRpb24vcmVmb3Jlc3RhdGlv bi93YXRlciB1c2UgKGh5ZHJvbG9naWMgY3ljbGUpDVdHIElJIGZlZWRiYWNrczogDW5vdGFibHkg d2l0aGluIGFncmljdWx0dXJlDWZvcmVzdHJ5IG1pdGlnYXRpb24gDWh5ZHJvcG93ZXIgdXNlDUdI RyBlbWlzc2lvbnMgZnJvbSBhZGFwdGF0aW9uIG1lYXN1cmVzIChmaS4gSXJyaWdhdGlvbiwgZGVz YWxpbmF0aW9uKQ1OR0dJUDogcmVwcmVzZW50YXRpb24gbmVlZGVkPyAoTkIgd2Ugc2hvdWxkIGFz ayBUYWthL1RoZWxtYSBmb3IgdGhlaXIgb3BpbmlvbikgDQ0NMi4gWmVybyBvcmRlciBkcmFmdCBs aXN0IG9mIHN1Z2dlc3RlZCBwYXJ0aWNpcGFudHMNTWF4aW11bSBudW1iZXIgb2YgcGFydGljaXBh bnRzOiA4MA0NMS4gQWxsIG1lbWJlcnMgb2YgUHJvZ3JhbSBDb21taXR0ZWU6DQ0HRmlyc3QgTmFt ZQdMYXN0IE5hbWUHSW5zdGl0dXRlB0NvdW50cnkHB01yLgdCZXJ0IAdNZXR6KgdSSVZNB05FVEhF UkxBTkRTBwdNci4HRnJhbmNpc2NvB0RlbGFjaGVzbmF5ZQdVLlMuIEVudmlyb25tZW50YWwgUHJv dGVjdGlvbiBBZ2VuY3kHVVNBBwdNci4HTmVib2pzYSAHTmFraWNlbm92aWMHSUlBU0EHQVVTVFJJ QQcHTXIuB1JhamVuZHJhIAdQYWNoYXVyaQdURVJJB0lORElBBwdNci4HQnJpYW4gB0Zpc2hlcgdB dXN0cmFsaWFuIEJ1cmVhdSBvZiBBZ3JpY3VsdHVyYWwgYW5kIFJlc291cmNlIEVjb25vbWljcwdB VVNUUkFMSUEHB01yLgdUb20gB0tyYW0HUklWTQdORVRIRVJMQU5EUwcHTXIuB0FudGhvbnkHQWRl Z2J1bHVnYmUHQ2VudHJlIGZvciBFbmVneSBSZXNlYXJjaCBhbmQgRGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQHTklHRVJJ QQcHTXJzLgdTYXJhaAdSYXBlcgdBbGZyZWQgV2VnZW5lciBJbnN0aXR1dGUsIEZvdW5kYXRpb24g Zm9yIFBvbGFyIGFuZCBNYXJpbmUgUmVzZWFyY2gHR0VSTUFOWQcHTXIuB0ZlcmVuYwdUb3RoB0lu dGVybmF0aW9uYWwgQXRvbWljIEVuZXJneSBBZ2VuY3kgKElBRUEpB0FVU1RSSUEHB01yLgdIZW5y eQdKYWNvYnkHTUlUB1VTQQcHTXJzLgdNaWtpa28gB0thaW51bWEHTmF0aW9uYWwgSW5zdGl0dXRl IGZvciBFbnZpcm9ubWVudGFsIFN0dWRpZXMHSkFQQU4HB01yB0pvYXF1aW0HT2xpdmVpcmEtTWFy dGlucwdPRUNEIEVjb25vbWljIGRpdmlzaW9uB0ZSQU5DRQcHTXIuB0VtaWxpbwdMYSBSb3ZlcmUH SW5zdGl0dXRlIGZvciBSZXNlYXJjaCBhbmQgR3JhZHVhdGUgU3R1ZGllcyBvZiBFbmdpbmVlcmlu ZywgRmVkZXJhbCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIFJpbyBkZSBKYW5laXJvIC0gQ09QUEUvVUZSSgdCUkFa SUwHB01yB0tlanVuIAdKaWFuZwdFbmVyZ3kgUmVzZWFyY2ggSW5zdGl0dXRlB0NISU5BBwcNTkI6 IFBhY2hhdXJpIGhhcyBpbmRpY2F0ZWQgaGUgd2FudHMgdG8gY29tZSCWIGhlIGlzIG9uIHRoZSBD QyBsaXN0IG9mIHRoZSBQcm9nYW0gY29tbWl0dGVlDQ0NMi4gQWxsIG5hbWVzIGZyb20gQ2ggMyBX RyBJSUkgQVI0DQ1Sb2xlB1N1cm5hbWUHRmlyc3QgTmFtZQdOYXRpb25hbGl0eQcHQ0xBB0Zpc2hl cgdCcmlhbiBTB0F1c3RyYWxpYQcHQ0xBB05ha2ljZW5vdmljB05lYm9qc2EHU2VyYmlhIGFuZCBN b250ZW5lZ3JvBwdMQQdBbGZzZW4HS251dCBILgdOb3J3YXkHB0xBB0NvcmZlZSBNb3Jsb3QHSmFu B1VTQQcHTEEHZGUgbGEgQ2hlc25heWUHRnJhbmNpc2NvB1VTQQcHTEEHSG91cmNhZGUHSmVhbi1D aGFybGVzB0ZyYW5jZQcHTEEHSmlhbmcHS2VqdW4HQ2hpbmEHB0xBB0thaW51bWEHTWlraWtvB0ph cGFuBwdMQQdMYSBSb3ZlcmUHRW1pbGlvB0JyYXppbAcHTEEHTWFrdW5kaQdXaWxseSBSLgdUYW56 YW5pYQcHTEEHUmFuYQdBc2hpc2gHSW5kaWEHB0xBB1JpYWhpB0tleXdhbgdJcmFuBwdMQQdSaWNo ZWxzB1JpY2hhcmQgRy4HVVNBBwdMQQdWYW4gVnV1cmVuB0RldGxlZiBQLgdOZXRoZXJsYW5kcwcH TEEHV2FycmVuB1JhY2hlbAdVSwcHUkUHV2V5YW50B0pvaG4HVVNBBwdSRQdCYWJpa2VyB011c3Rh ZmEHS3V3ZWl0BwcNDVN1Z2dlc3RlZCBuYW1lcyBmcm9tIEZyYW5jaXNjbyBEZWxhQ2hlc25heWUN DUJpbGwgTm9yZGhhdXMsIFlhbGUgKGVjb25vbWljIG1vZGVsaW5nKQ1QZXRlciBTdG9uZSwgTUlU IChjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsaW5nKQ1Nb3J0IFdlYnN0ZXIsIFVuaXYuIG9mIE5vcnRoIENhcm9saW5h IChwcm9iYWJpbGlzdGljIGFuYWx5c2lzKQ1SaWNoYXJkIFRvbCwgSGFtYnVyZyBVbml2ZXJzaXR5 IChwcm9iYWJpbGlzdGljIGFuYWx5c2lzIC8gZW1pc3Npb25zKQ0NV2Fyd2ljayBKIE1jS2liYmlu LCBBdXN0cmFsaWFuIE5hdGlvbmFsIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKGVjb25vbWljIG1vZGVsaW5nKQ1QaGls aXAgQmFnbm9saSwgT0VDRCAoZWNvbm9taWMgbW9kZWxpbmcpDUxhd3JlbmNlIEouIExhdSwgQ2hp bmVzZSBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIEhvbmcgS29uZyAoZWNvbm9taWMgZ3Jvd3RoKQ1QYXJ0aGEgRGFz Z3VwdGEsIFVuaXYgb2YgQ2FtYnJpZGdlICAoZWNvbm9taWMgbWVhc3VyZW1lbnQsIGVjb25vbWlj DWdyb3d0aCkNRXJ3aW4gRGlld2VydCwgVW5pdi4gQnJpdGlzaCBDb2x1bWJpYSAobWVhc3VyZW1l bnQgZWNvbm9taWNzIGFuZA1hY2NvdW50aW5nLCBQUFApDVQuTi4gU3Jpbml2YXNhbiwgWWFsZSAo cG9wdWxhdGlvbiwgZWNvbm9taWMgZ3Jvd3RoKQ1EYXJvbiBBY2Vtb2dsdSwgTUlUIChlY29ub21p YyBncm93dGggLyBpbnN0aXR1dGlvbnMpDVdvcmxkIEJhbmsgc3BlYWtlciAvIHBhcnRpY2lwYW50 DUludGVyLUFtZXJpY2FuIEJhbmsgc3BlYWtlciAvIHBhcnRpY2lwYW50DQ1TdWdnZXN0ZWQgYnkg RGV0bGV2IHZhbiBWdXVyZW4gJiBUb20gS3JhbSANDVJpayBMZWVtYW5zIChMVUxVQ0YgTW9kZWxp bmcpDUJlcm5hcmQgU2NobGFtYWRpbmdlcjsgYWxzbyBMQSBpbiBjaCA0OyBMVUxVQ0YgbW9kZWxs aW5nKQ1GQU8gcmVwcmVzZW50YXRpdmUgb24gYWdyaWN1bHR1cmFsIG1vZGVsbGluZzogSmVsbGUg QnJ1aW5zbWEgb3IgU2NobWlkaHViZXINSm9obiBSZWlsbHkNSGFkaSBEb3dsYXRhYmFkaQ1SaWNo IFJpY2hlbHMNU3RldmUgU21pdGgNSmFlIEVkbW9uZHMNQnJpYW4gT5JOZWlsbCAoSUFTQSkNSHVn aCBQaXRjaGVyDU1pY2hhZWwgR3J1YmINSm9uYXRoYW4gS29laGxlcg1PdHRtYXIgRWRlbmhvZmVy IChQSUspDUNsYXVkaWEgS2VtcGZlcnQNUGF0cmljayBDcmlxdWkgDVNvbWVvbmUgZnJvbSBIZWFk bGV5IGNlbnRlciBvbiBJbXBhY3QgbW9kZWxsaW5nLCBvciBGcmFucyBCZXJraG91dCAoVlUpDVJp Y2hhcmQgTW9zcywgU2NobmVpZGVyICh1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzL3Jpc2tzKQ1GYXRpaCBCaXJvbCBJ RUENRWJlcmhhcmQgSm9jaGVtIChib3R0b20tdXApDVNraXAgTGVpdG5lciAoYm90dG9tLXVwKSAN U2h1a2xhIChhbHNvIENMQSBvZiBjaCAyLCBMREMgcGVyc3BlY3RpdmUpDU1pY2hhZWwgU2NobGVz aW5nZXIgKG92ZXJzaG9vdCBiZWhhdmlvdXIpDVRvbSBXaWdsZXkNDVN1Z2dlc3RlZCBieSBMZW86 DQ1NYXJ0aW4gTWFubmluZyAoQ3Jvc3MgQ3V0dGluZyBJc3N1ZSBVbmNlcnRhaW50aWVzOyBsaW5r aW5nIHRvIFdHIEkgY29tbXVuaXR5KQ1KZWFuIFBhbHV0aWtvZiAobGlua2luZyB0byBXRyBJSSBj b21tdW5pdHkpDUEgZmV3IHBlcnNvbnMgZnJvbSB0aGUgIEFNLVNEIGV4cGVydCBtZWV0aW5nIGdy b3VwIGFuZCB0aGUgQXJ0LjIgL0tleSB2dWxuZXJhYmlsaXRpZXMgZXhwZXJ0IG1lZXRpbmcgZ3Jv dXAgd2l0aCBleHBlcnRpc2Ugb24gYWRhcHRhdGlvbiBtb2RlbGxpbmcgYW5kIGNhbGN1bGF0aW5n IGF2b2lkZWQgZGFtYWdlL2Nvc3RzIGF0IGRpZmZlcmVudCBzdGFiIGxldmVscyAodGhyb3VnaCAg TWFydGluIFBhcnJ5KQ0NVG90YWwgbnVtYmVyIHNvIGZhcjogYWxyZWFkeSA4MCAoY29ycmVjdGVk IGZvciBkb3VibGUgY291bnRpbmcpICEhIE5CIHdlIG5lZWQgdG8ga2VlcCBhIHNsb3QgZm9yIHNv bWUgZXh0cmEgbmFtZXMgZW1lcmdpbmcgZnJvbSBMQSAxIG91dGNvbWVzIG9mIFdHcyBJSUksIElJ IGFuZCBJDQ1BUFBFTkRJWDogQU5OT1RBVEVEIE9VVExJTkUgQ0hBUFRFUiAzIFdHIElJSSBBUjQN DUlzc3VlcyByZWxhdGVkIHRvIG1pdGlnYXRpb24gaW4gdGhlIGxvbmctdGVybSBjb250ZXh0DQ1F eGVjdXRpdmUgc3VtbWFyeQ1FbWlzc2lvbiBzY2VuYXJpb3M6IGFzc2Vzc21lbnQgb2YgbmV3IGxp dGVyYXR1cmUgc2luY2UgU1JFUyAoVGhlIGFzc2Vzc21lbnQgc2hvdWxkIGNvdmVyIGxpdGVyYXR1 cmUgb24gZW1pc3Npb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zIHRoYXQgaW5jbHVkZSBjbGltYXRlIGZlZWRiYWNrcy4p DU1pdGlnYXRpb24gYW5kIHN0YWJpbGl6YXRpb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zIGFuZCBzdHJhdGVnaWVzLCBh bmQgY29zdHMgYW5kIHNvY2lvLWVjb25vbWljIGltcGxpY2F0aW9ucyAod2l0aCBhcHByb3ByaWF0 ZSB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzKSBpbmNsdWRpbmcgbXVsdGlwbGUgZ2FzZXMNRGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQgcGF0 aHdheXMsIHRyZW5kcyBhbmQgZ29hbHMgDVJvbGUgb2YgdGVjaG5vbG9naWVzIGluIGxvbmctdGVy bSBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGFuZCBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uOiByZXNlYXJjaCwgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQsIGRl cGxveW1lbnQsIGRpZmZ1c2lvbiBhbmQgdHJhbnNmZXINSW50ZXJhY3Rpb24gb2YgbWl0aWdhdGlv biBhbmQgYWRhcHRhdGlvbiwgaW4gdGhlIGxpZ2h0IG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGltcGFjdHMg YW5kIGRlY2lzaW9uIG1ha2luZyB1bmRlciBsb25nLXRlcm0gdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyAoTm90IG9u bHkgcHJlc2VudCBjb3N0cyBvZiBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGJ1dCBhbHNvIGF2b2lkZWQgY2xpbWF0ZSBj aGFuZ2UgZGFtYWdlcyBhbmQgY29zdHMgb2YgYWRhcHRhdGlvbiBzaG91bGQgYmUgaW5jbHVkZWQu KQ1MaW5rYWdlcyBiZXR3ZWVuIHNob3J0IGFuZCBtZWRpdW0gdGVybSBtaXRpZ2F0aW9uIGFuZCBs b25nLXRlcm0gc3RhYmlsaXphdGlvbiwgaW5jbHVkaW5nIHRoZSBpbXBsaWNhdGlvbnMgb2YgaW5l cnRpYSwgcmlzayBhbmQgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgZm9yIGRlY2lzaW9uIG1ha2luZw0NDRNQQUdFICAV 2570. 2004-08-27 16:34:23 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Aug 27 16:34:23 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Fwd: Re: how goes it? to: t.m.melvin@uea.ac.uk Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2004 10:45:13 -0400 From: Edward Cook Subject: Re: how goes it? To: Keith Briffa Cc: Edward Cook X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.619) X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Hi Keith, Tried ringing you. You were beating your gums first and then no answer. I admit to working a bit slowly through Tom's voluminous thesis. One question I have. The Best Fit Means method iterates in a way that provides an "optimal" RCS chronology by one means or another. In so doing, bootstrap error estimates about the RCS chronology that uses BFM appear to be artificially tiny. Is it not possible to take the final RCS chronology that uses BFM and the original tree-ring series, factor out the RCS signal from each of the original series, and estimate uncertainty from these residual series? Does Tom do this? If so, I obviously haven't reached that point in the thesis. Cheers, Ed On Aug 26, 2004, at 11:23 AM, Keith Briffa wrote: Hi Ed just rang to let you know that I am here tomorrow but then off to Bergen for a week . Hope all is well with the reading . Best wishes Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ================================== Dr. Edward R. Cook Doherty Senior Scholar and Director, Tree-Ring Laboratory Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Palisades, New York 10964 USA Email: drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu Phone: 845-365-8618 Fax: 845-365-8152 ================================== -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 4338. 2004-08-31 08:35:47 ______________________________________________________ cc: solomon@al.noaa.gov date: Tue, 31 Aug 2004 08:35:47 +0100 from: Jonathan Gregory subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] sea level, land ice, attribution of sea level change to: IPCC-WG1 , wg1-ar4-ch10@joss.ucar.edu, wg1-ar4-ch09@joss.ucar.edu, wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu, wg1-ar4-ch05@joss.ucar.edu, wg1-ar4-ch04@joss.ucar.edu Dear colleagues I'm writing this to chapters 4 (obs of cryospheric changes), 5 (obs of ocean changes), 6 (palaeoclimate), 9 (understanding and attributing climate change) and 10 (projections). The subjects of this email are (a) ice and sea level, and (b) attribution of 20th-century sea-level change (not just the ice contribution). I apologise for disturbing those who are not concerned with these subjects. I see on the agenda for Trieste there's a cross-chapter meeting of 4 and 6 about ice sheets and sea level. That's good. It notes possible participation by chapter 5. I would suggest that there is a certainly a need for a discussion including chapter 5, and also the sea-level interest of chapter 10 (i.e. me), either at this or another meeting. In the TAR, the land-ice contribution to sea level was dealt with entirely in the sea-level chapter, for the palaeorecord, 20th century, and future. This made it easy to coordinate its treatment. In the AR4 sea-level is dispersed into several chapters. I agree with this being done, but it means we have to take care to be consistent. It's very welcome that we have lots of experts in in cryospheric topics this time. I'd particularly like to discuss: * Observational and model-based estimates of C20 land-ice contributions (both ice sheets and glaciers) to sea level. For the projections, we obviously need to use models. As far as possible, we should try to use the same models for both projections and model estimates of the C20 contributions. In the TAR we used mass-balance sensitivities, an area inventory and volume-area scaling (papers of Zuo and Oerlemans, Gregory and Oerlemans, Van de Wal and Wild) for glaciers, and and ice sheet model with degree-day ablation, precipitation and dynamics (Huybrechts) for ice sheets. The input was AOGCM temperature and precipitation for the C20 and the future. I would find it very useful to talk about these approaches and alternatives. * The future of the Greenland and West Antarctic ice-sheets, especially the difficult question of dynamic instability. It would be helpful to talk about where these issues will be covered, and what the current spread of views is in the glaciological community. Discussion of what changes have occurred in the ice sheets in the past clearly belongs in chapters 4 or 6, while the question of how they might behave in the future goes in chapter 10, where it is likely to be a controversial topic. Yet the past and future are obviously related, so much so that in the TAR they were covered in the same section of the sea-level chapter. * Ongoing adjustment of the ice sheets to past climate change. This background term persists into the future so is relevant to projections. My other issue is the explanation of C20 sea-level change i.e. whether we can reconcile observed rates (both tide-gauge and altimeter) with the contributions we have identified (thermal expansion, glaciers, ice-sheets, etc.). Chapter 4 is going to assess C20 land-ice contributions to sea level, and chapter 5 the thermal expansion. For thermal expansion, as for land ice, it would be good to use similar model methods for past and future changes e.g. they can be done from AOGCMs in both cases. In the extended outline, 5.5 is a mixture of observations of sea level change (mean and extremes), and explanations of it. I would like respectfully to suggest that the "explanations" doesn't really belong in chapter 5, which is an observations chapter. Instead, I would propose that the explanation of past sea-level rise should be discussed in chapter 9, the detection and attribution chapter. The reasons are: * It then comes after *all* the relevant material, including palaeoclimate, which might have something to say about long-term ice-sheet contributions, and climate models, which are needed for quantitative modelling of the past. * Chapter 9 is where explanations of changes in other quantities are discussed (temperature, precipitation, ocean heat content, etc.) so it makes sense. * It's really quite interdisciplinary, certainly no more to do with ocean obs than with ice obs, and also involves discussion of other points which naturally arise in chapter 9, such as the relative contribution of natural and anthropogenic factors. In fact, as you know, sea level can have a direct anthropogenic contribution (reservoirs and groundwater mining in particular), not climate-related at all. This is mentioned in the outline of 5.5, but isn't a subject of ocean or sea level observation. * We might be able and wish to make a detection/attribution kind of statement, such as sea level change is beyond natural variability, can be attributed partially to anthropogenic forcing, etc. We did have a weak statement of this kind in the TAR. "It is very likely that the 20th century warming has contributed significantly to the observed sea level rise, through thermal expansion of sea water and widespread loss of land ice." The basis of this statement was in the sea-level chapter, not the D&A chapter, but in the technical summary and the summary for policymakers we put it along with the (much stronger) temperature-based D&A statements, where it logically belongs, I think. * Section 5.5 would be a more focussed discussion of observed changes in sea-level, which in themselves are quite a complicated issue. The discussion of the interpretation of these changes deserves a section of its own, as it had in the TAR (11.4), and that would raise its profile. It's something people often ask about. I wasn't at any of the scoping meetings, where maybe this question was discussed. If so, please bear with my raising it again, but I'd like to ask that we talk about the treatment of this subject in Trieste. Perhaps it could be a matter for a another cross-chapter meeting. Of course this is not directly to do with projections - I'm writing about it because I'm interested (!) and because of my concern for consistent model treatment and terms in past explanations and future projections. Best wishes Jonathan Gregory http://www.cgam.nerc.ac.uk/~jonathan/ _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 5170. 2004-08-31 13:06:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Aug 31 13:06:22 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Message for Madeleen Helmer re: the January 2004 nature article to: , Emma and Madeleen, I've read the brief exchange below and Emma has asked me to comment. There are different answers depending on the Qs: "Was the 2003 European heatwave proof that humans are altering climate?" No, although it partly depends on how your audience view "proof". If you are asking this Q a much better place to look for evidence ("proof") is with the global scale surface air temperature trend over 100+ years. Trying to pin evidence for human influence on global climate on *any* discrete weather evident is a pretty poor way to proceed. Much better is focusing on trends (e.g. long-term) and paramaters (e.g. global temperature) where it is easier to define and detect the human fingerprint in a statistical sense. But remember, this will still be "statistical proof" with odds - even if small - on being wrong. Hence IPCC's use of the words likely and v.likely etc. But compare with the standard of evidence in a judicial system. "Was the 2003 European heatwave caused by human-induced climate change?" Sorry, but this again is asking the wrong Q. We are not living with a climate system where one can nicely separate out human-induced weather from natural weather, or at best one again might only do so in a purely statistical sense. I still hold by my original view stated after the 2000 Mozambique floods when I was publicly quoted as saying that there "is no longer any such thing as a natural weather event". The global climate system is already semi-artificial through our perturbation of the atmosphere and so every weather event - extreme or not - is influenced by human actions (just as the floods in Bocastle were exacerbated by human intervention with the river catchment; they weren't "natural"). Of course, one can use clever statistical techniques to talk about likelihoods etc., but the reality is that the climate system is too complex for simple cause-effect relationships, or again at best one needs to recognise that causal explanations can co-exist at multiple levels and depending on which level you invoke the human influence will be more or less evident. In any case, why do people ask this Q? Sure, it is good for headline grabbing and perhaps for public communication activities, but serious strategic planning and investment does not need a definitive answer to it. For these latter applications all we need to know is the general direction of future trends of any given weather/climate parameter - for some applications this information may be needed in formal probabilisitic terms; for other applications much more generalised statements about increased heatwaves and more intense hurricanes may be sufficient. Is this at all useful, or can you narrow down your Q to something that needs a different response? Mike At 19:57 02/08/2004 +0100, you wrote: Hi Mike Could you possibly help me? I was discussing with Madeleen Helmer (Director of the Netherlands Red Cross) whether or not there was yet conclusive proof that the heat wave last summer could be conclusively attributed to human-induced climate change or not (see discussion below). I said that my understanding of the science is that it cannot as we need to have a long term trend before we can make such statements. Madeleen has responded below and I would very much appreciate your comments on this. Many thanks Emma PS If you think this could be a useful email discussion we could copy it to those who might be interested e.g. tyn.building as well as Madeleen and Maarten? -----Original Message----- From: Helmer, Madeleen [[1]mailto:MHelmer@redcross.nl] Sent: 25 July 2004 14:16 To: e.tompkins@uea.ac.uk Cc: Maarten van Aalst (E-mail) Subject: RE: Message for Madeleen Helmer re: the January 2004 nature article Dear Emma, I´m not a scientist but I read articles like these like I read the IPCC reports and alike which are also full of likelies and very likelies. However, a ´likely´ is very different from an ´unlikely´. Both have a margin of uncertainty which is inherent to the subject and the margins of scientific evidence. I understand that from scientists, but when ´likelies´ are communicated by scientists with too much caution, the general public might interpret a ´likely´ as an ´unlikely´, which too my view has happened in the climate change debate in the 1990-ies. This research and article has, to my knowledge not been challenged as being ´unlikely´. For instance the Netherlands Met office gave recently a presentation that confirmed these findings. I look forward to hear what Mike Hulme will say. See also a few more popular articles that came after the Nature publication. (source www.climateark.org Discussing the translation of scientific uncertainties to the general public is one of my favourite debates. So I´m looking forward to the continuation of this debate (and staying in touch with you in general...) best wishes, Madeleen Helmer Head Red Cross/Red Crescent Climate Centre Netherlands Red Cross PO Box 28120 2502 KC The Hague The Netherlands Phone: +31 (0)70 44 55 703 Fax: +31 (0)70 44 55 712 Cell: +31 (0)6 13 55 86 88 E-mail: mhelmer@redcross.nl [2]www.climatecentre.org -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: Emma L. Tompkins [[3]mailto:e.tompkins@uea.ac.uk] Verzonden: woensdag 21 juli 2004 20:09 Aan: Climatecentre Onderwerp: Message for Madeleen Helmer re: the January 2004 nature article Dear Madeleen Hello, I hope you are well and had a good trip back. After our conversation I returned to the January 2004 Nature article to check my facts - and I thought I would paste the confusing paragraph (for me) and the concluding one below: 1) the confusing one: "A conclusive analysis such as that in Fig. 2 is not feasible for summer 2003, as there is only one data point so far off the mean. To quantitatively assess the situation, we have estimated its return period. The return period is an estimate of the frequency of a particular event (or its exceedance) based on a stochastic concept. Here we employ a gaussian distribution fitted to JJA temperatures to estimate with respect to a selected reference period (see Methods section for details). With respect to the reference period 1864-2000, a return period of several million years is obtained, but such an excessive estimate based on a short series is dubious. To account for the warming in the last decades, we use a more recent reference period 1990-2002 (with T = 1.25 °C warmer mean temperature, but assuming an unchanged standard deviation). With respect to this climatology, the resulting return period for summer 2003 still amounts to = 46,000 yr. The uncertainty of this estimate is considerable, however, and the lower bound of the 90% confidence interval is = 9,000 yr." 2) the concluding one: "Our results demonstrate that the European summer climate might experience a pronounced increase in year-to-year variability in response to greenhouse-gas forcing. Such an increase in variability might be able to explain the unusual European summer 2003, and would strongly affect the incidence of heatwaves and droughts in the future. It would represent a serious challenge to adaptive response strategies designed to cope with climate change." I think (not being a climate scientist) that there are still too many 'might' and 'maybe' words in this article for me to say confidently that the summer of 2003 can be referred to as an indicator that climate change is happening. I am going to speak to Mike Hulme about it and will get back to you when I have. Emma Reference Nature \ 427, 332 - 336 (22 January 2004); doi:10.1038/nature02300 Nature AOP, published online 11 January 2004 The role of increasing temperature variability in European summer heatwaves CHRISTOPH SCHÄR1, PIER LUIGI VIDALE1, DANIEL LÜTHI1, CHRISTOPH FREI1, CHRISTIAN HÄBERLI2, MARK A. LINIGER2 & CHRISTOF APPENZELLER2 [4]http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v427/n69 72/full/nature02300_fs.html --**----**----**----**----**----**----**-- Dr Emma L. Tompkins Senior Research Fellow Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Tel: +44 (0)1603 593910 Fax: +44 (0)1603 593901 Email: e.tompkins@uea.ac.uk Web: [5]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/research/theme3/theme3_flagship.shtml and [6]http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/research/theme4/summary_t2_42.shtml --**----**----**----**----**----**----**-- 5087. 2004-08-31 23:46:53 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 31 Aug 2004 23:46:53 +0100 from: Alex Haxeltine subject: Progress on contacting EU Stakeholders for ADAM to: "Alex Haxeltine" , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , barreto Leonardo , Mike Hulme Notes from conversations with EEA, DG Environment and DG Energy and Transport I have just returned from an EFIEA science-policy workshop where I had a chance to speak to Artur Runge-Metzger, who is head of climate change at DG Environment, Hokan Karlstrom from DG Energy and Transport, and David Stanners from the EEA. They were all very positive about providing us with input on their information and research needs, and have given names of appropriate people to contact by phone during the next week or so., Here’s a few points that emerged: 1……At the Spring Council meeting this year(equivalent to a board meeting for the commission i.e. very high-level), the council asked the commission to produce a CBA on climate change for the next spring council meeting. So DG Environment are currently overseeing the production of a CBA on climate change; this is clearly an important reference point for ADAM, especially as it will likely show that there is a massive knowledge gap when it comes to valuing the damages avoided and co-benefits of climate change policy. 2…..DG Environment does not have any objections to IA modelling per see. Rather it is true that in the past they have tended not to emphasize adaptation, but now they see research on adaptation as vital for two reasons – 1) because they now realise that some adaptation is required 2) analysis on adaptation is required as part of the process of building the case for mitigation (see above point about the CBA). 3……DG Environment will need to put together a basic position on climate change with regards to a Post-Kyoto climate regime by the spring council meeting next year, 2005; the implication for ADAM is that the project will be interacting with a policy cycle that is already underway, and so we will therefore need to be especially aware of what is already happening as we write the project proposal, and during the initial project start-up phase 4….. There is a clear and growing need for analysis of the regional and sectoral distribution of impacts, adaptation and mitigation, and associated costs. So our modelling and assessment work will need to be able to resolve regions and sectors (or sample regions and sectors) within Europe if it is to be useful. 5…..Basing a scenario around the 2 degrees targets fits well with the policy process; but importantly in the 2 degrees scenario we are NOT looking at just what adaptation is required for a 2 degree change but rather what type of adaptation measures are required when there is a range of uncertainties about what the eventual future climate change will be. 4…..The Lisbon strategy frames targets in terms of sectors, but does not adequately address climate change…. Thus we could look at the opportunities and dilemmas that climate change poses for the Lisbon targets in different Lisbon-defined sectors. 5…..Further key stakeholders should be the EU Expert Group on Research and a small sample (two –three) of contacts in national ministries with lead responsibility for climate change (suggest UK, Sweden, Germany?). 6…..Analysis could be based around looking at the EU policy response to climate change as combining the emission trading system with an enabling environment for the market-creation of climate-friendly technologies (i.e. both push and pull). A key question is to what extent this “enabling environment” can and should be created at an EU rather that national or regional level. The answer may be different for different sectors and technologies, and we could contribute with analysis in this area. This also involves the question of whether the EU can avoid having to attempt to pick winners…the arguments against doing this are pretty obvious…the compelling (?) arguments for it, are to do with major infrastructure changes (e.g. shift to the hydrogen economy) and/or a need to accelerate the bringing to market of specific technologies. 7…. There is an awful lot already going on…and the EU policy process is complicated…so producing a mapping of the current policy process….including a basic analysis of leverage points and barriers in the policy system will be an important initial activity in ADAM (e.g. the UK’s Carbon trust has not been able to provide certain funding for the development of climate-friendly technologies in the UK because it would break EU regulations on national subsidies; 50% of new housing in the Netherlands does not meet minimum legal requirements for energy efficiency; many states are not implementing the Eco-design Directive which has important implications for the carbon-efficiency of new products being developed in the EU, etc, etc). ---------------------------------- 4303. 2004-09-01 09:04:23 ______________________________________________________ cc: Alan Robock date: Wed Sep 1 09:04:23 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: temperature trend in Antarctic to: Konstantin Vinnikov Kostya, Here are two sets of time series. The first is what I've called Antarctica for years (all 5 deg boxes with data from 60-90 S). This is the one that is plotted in Jones and Moberg (2003) Figure 2. I've also calculated one for 65-90S and that is the second one attached. Both are based only on land data - NO SSTs for the periphery in some summer months come in. You can take your pick which one you use. The series run from 1851, as the program calculates other continents. For the Antarctic the numbers are only useful from about 1956. Before this there were just a few stations in the Peninsula and one other location from the late-1940s. So ignore all lines from 1851 to 1955. You only want data from 1978 (Nov) anyway. The final month is July 2004. The annual average for 2004 is wrong - it shouldn't use the last 5 zeroes. Thanks for alerting me to Alan's site. Cheers Phil At 01:05 01/09/2004, Konstantin Vinnikov wrote: Dear Phil, I do not like my estimates of 1978-2004 trend for Antarctic from your gridded data. I am unable to average data properly. I would prefer to use your averaging for Antarctic. As I understand it is the area LAT>65S. I have your time series for Antarctic up to 2002. Would you be so kind as to send me an updating. I use all other data for the time interval from November 1978 to February 2004. Alan is working to convert our paper for Nature. He is at McMurdo in Antarctic. I looked through his Antarctic web site and did not see any warming at all. Trend in the Antarctic averages that you sent me ~a year ago was ~0.06 K/10 yr. It is twice less and more realistic compared to the trend estimate in our manuscript. I am working with seasonal-latitudinal distribution of the same trends, but my current estimates are very preliminary and very noisy, even for model simulations. It looks as if Zonal and Annual averaging of our data is more or less optimal for such a short period of observations. Yours, Kostya ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Dr. Konstantin Y. Vinnikov Office: (301) 405-5382 Department of Meteorology Home: (301) 779-2970 University of Maryland Fax: (301) 314-9482 College Park, MD 20742 E-mail: kostya@atmos.umd.edu Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1385. 2004-09-01 16:21:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: rbradley@geo.umass.edu, mhughes@ltrr.arizona.edu, Scott Rutherford , raymo@bu.edu date: Wed, 01 Sep 2004 16:21:52 -0400 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: New Scientist climate piece - copy of email from to: David Paterson Hi David, I've begun teaching for the semester now, so my comments necessarily must be brief. I hope you will rely not just on my comments, but on the broader perspective provided by my co-authors and other scientists in my field, for responses on some of these issues. I appreciate the work you've done thus far, and the obvious effort you've taken to get a handle on the underlying issues. I did, however, want to express a bit of concern that I have, based on your editor's comments, that this could be shaping up as a he said/she said, between us and McIntyre and Mckitrick. I really hope that isn't the case--I don't believe that couching this in those terms will serve your readership well. This is truly about (A) a consensus view of the community of legitimate researchers in our field based on similar findings from numerous independent studies suggesting that late 20th century hemispheric-mean warmth is anomalous in the context of the past millennium, vs. (B) spurious claims made in a social science journal w/ an editor possessing an anti-Kyoto agenda, based on an analysis by two contrarians (at least one w/ noted industry ties, and another who is in the mining industry) without any scientific training, that have been successfully rebutted in papers soon to appear in legitimate venues (that is peer-reviewed scientific journals such as the American Meteorological Society journal "Journal of Climate"). I apologize if my tone above is a bit strong, but I want to make sure to clarify the way that my colleagues and I view this whole affair, in the hope that your article will deal with our concerns that "New Scientist" not fall into the common trap of placing the views of a minority of contrarians (often w/out scientific credentials) on an equal footing with those of the legitimate community of scientific researchers in the field. I trust that you will be sensitive to our concerns. I hope my responses are helpful, and thanks for your continued efforts to get all of the facts... Specific responses below... best regards, Mike At 03:10 PM 9/1/2004, David Paterson wrote: Mike, I've finally about to my old Compuserve email account - persistent trouble over the last few months! - so I hope this gets by your gatekeepers. {But as belt and braces I'll also copy it on the Compuserve system one last time} I'm just back from a couple of weeks in Peru up in the Andes and had on my return on Monday some questions from the New Scientist editor looking after my piece. They want to run the article in a few weeks time, so I'd appreciate any responses you have by this Friday - I can get my modified copy to them on Monday. 1) She would like a comment from you vis a vis McIntyre and McKitrick saying that when they first asked your group for data, they got the response that it would take a few days to get it all together since it resided in a variety of sites - M & M drew the inference that no-one had previously asked for this data from yourselves. Is that the case? I did not deal with them directly. I referred their request to my associate Scott Rutherford, who was a post-doc working w/ me at the time. You should discuss with him to get further details (srutherford@rwu.edu). Our data had been placed on a public ftp server more than a year before M&M ever even contacted us, so the issue is a red herring. My understanding from Scott is that they were told the data was already available through our public ftp site, but that they wanted the data in a particular format (spreadsheet), and were not clear to him about what exactly they were looking for. Again, you would need to discuss w/ Scott for further details. 2) And she would like to know further whether its a commonplace in this kind of science for raw data, methodology, source codes etc used in the drafting of a publication to be taken 'on trust' by the rest of the palaeoclimate community I'm a bit concerned about a couple of false suppositions upon which this question appears to be premised. Our methodology was described in enough detail for others (e.g. Zorita et al ) to independently implement it, and all of our data was available online publicly for more than a year before MM ever even requested it. If you are asking about whether scientists in my field typically publicly post their *source codes* for performing statistical analyses, etc. I would say this is very rare indeed in my experience. But I would suggest you contact other researchers in the paleoclimate field to get a sense of this. 3) I know I touched on this question when I first talked with you, but Eugenie asked me if you had any sense at the time of the writing of the 98 and 99 papers that IPCC would use the findings so extensively in its then upcoming report. Frankly, how would we have any idea of that? As scientists, we of course hoped that the community would find our research relevant and important. When we set out on this research in the mid 1990s, we had no reason to believe that our results would yield the conclusion they ultimately did (i.e., that late 20th century warmth is anomalous in the context of our long-term reconstruction), although previous work (e.g. Bradley and Jones, 1993; Hughes and Diaz, 1994) was suggestive of this possibility. But your editor's question seems to imply that our research, which had begun years before the '2001 IPCC process was even underway, might have in some way guided by some sort of IPCC agenda. I really hope that isn't what your editor means to imply! 4) You mentioned to me that the editor of E&E - Sonia Boehmer Christiansen (maybe not the correct spelling - I'll check) had made explicit ( and public) her opposition to the Kyoto Protocol - is that position laid out anywhere I could reach it - ie do you have a reference, or even a pdf file of her spelling out that position. I will write to her separately asking for elucidation on this point. At first I thought you might be kidding. These are almost too numerous to list. She has written a book on her opposition to the Kyoto Protocol!! [1]http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/184064818X/wwwlink-software-21/202-4014417-5157 429 I haven't bothered reading it. This turned up as the first link in a google web search I did on the string "Boehmer Christiansen Kyoto". Other relevant links that turned up were: [2]http://www.hull.ac.uk/geog/staff/Boehmer.htm [3]http://sth.sagepub.com/cgi/content/refs/28/1/69 [4]http://www.electromagnetism.demon.co.uk/z011.htm these include numerous opinion pieces she has written on the issue. There appear to be hundreds of similar links on the web. 5) My question - has Eugene Wahl's re-capitulation of your work been published {if so please supply me with a reference or emailed file) - I tried to contact him again at ENCAR before I went to Peru, but he's no longer there and the phone number I was given as his new contact detail doesn't respond. I believe that they it was submitted to Nature, and not published, probably because Nature had decided that the whole issue was a red herring, after having rejected the MM comment. I believe they have resubmitted or are about to submit, elsewhere. Eugene Wahl has moved to alfred university now. His email there wahle@alfred.edu. You should really discuss this with him. I don't have much further information. 6) Finally, please email me a copy of the Zorita paper - I'd like to mention it in my piece - but clearly need to be able to refer to it correctly. I've attached a reprint. Apologies for being burdensome - but its important to get this stuff right and in the proper perspective. No problem, its important to get the facts right and I appreciate your earnest efforts to do so. I hope my responses above are of further assistance in that regard. Knowing that you have contacted numerous other scientists in our field at this stage, I'm confident that you should have the proper perspective at this point to characterize this whole issue in an appropriate context. By the way, I have written into the piece that it was always your intention to capture the richness of the dynamic behaviour of climate over the whole NH over the thousand year time scale - not simply to derive a graph of mean temperature. thanks. To expand a bit on that, it was not just our intention, I think its fair to say that our research was successful in doing precisely that! Most of the analysis in the 20+ papers my collaborators and I have published in the past few years on this work emphasize spatial patterns of behavior and large-scale dynamics (ENSO, the NAO, etc.), rather than hemispheric mean temperature. There are, as you know, more than a dozen different estimates of the latter quantity now by other groups published since ours, and all of which are consistent within estimated uncertaintaines and when accounting for different spatial or seasonal emphasis. And the conclusion of anomalous late 20th century warmth is a robust finding of the broader community of researchers. With relative concensus on these broader issues, the real emphasis actual scientists working in this field is now on the detailed spatial patterns of change and underlying dynamical mechanisms. McIntyre and McKitrick are 6 years behind the times. Regards David ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [5]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Zoritaetal-Jclim03.pdf" 1997. 2004-09-02 15:53:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Sep 2 15:53:19 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Notes from Friday to: "Brohan, Philip" Philip, I'll look at these tomorrow. Have forwarded to Harry. His email is i.harris@uea.ac.uk . Cheers Phil At 14:50 02/09/2004, you wrote: Hi Phil. It was good to talk to you on Friday, and to hear that the HadCRUT3 work is starting. As promised, my notes from the meeting are below. Regards, Philip The CRU contract is nearly signed off. Phil realised that another person had to sign it, and this is being done. We have been sending our correspondence to the wrong address, it is going, correctly, to Alicia Meldrum, but she is at the University Registry, not at CRU. Phil has added some new data to the Jones file, mostly from Antarctica, through the READER project at BAS. Harry has also started work, he is merging in some new data for Mali and for the Congo (ex Zaire). Harry is also digitalising the old records of corrections applied at CRU. Phil has obtained lists of corrections from Canada and corrected and uncorrected data (do-it-yourself correction lists) from both Austria and Switzerland. We will use this to calculate statistics on the frequency and magnitude of corrections. Harry is also planning to go through the data looking for outliers (values more than 5-10C from what they should be) by comparison with climatology and re-analyses. We will collect statistics on these as well. We need to use these data to estimate the frequency of smaller transcription errors (~ 1C); we are not yet sure exactly how to do this. We discussed the climatology uncertainties. Only about 10% of the stations don't have a good climatology; in these cases climatologies are constructed from pre 1961-90 data and corrected to the 1961-90 period by comparison with nearby stations with more data. We can estimate the uncertainties by making similar estimates for stations which do have 1961-90 climatologies, and looking at the differences. To extend the Folland et al. 2001 treatment of urbanisation uncertainty from global to regional scales we need a spatially and temporally resolved urbanisation dataset. Phil suggested I contact Tom Peterson at NCDC and ask about their night-lights dataset. (I should read his paper in J. Clim first (vol 16 no. 18 pp2941-59)). Phil gave me some information on the header formats in his station data files. I will add this information to our system documentation. I will get in touch with Harry (i.harris@uea.ac.uk). He should probably come to Exeter in a month or so. -- Philip Brohan, Climate Scientist Met Office Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research Tel: +44 (0)1392 884574 Fax: +44 (0)1392 885681 Email: philip.brohan@metoffice.com [1]http://www.metoffice.com Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4388. 2004-09-03 09:22:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Sep 3 09:22:08 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: temperature trend in Antarctic to: Alan Robock Alan, Thanks. I thought it might be something like you've found. They are supposed to produce CLIMAT monthly summaries. The 6 hr messages are called SYNOPs. If someone is keen down there to improve things they could contact either Tom Peterson at NCDC or Howard Diamond at NOAA HQ. Howard is the US's focal point for all GCOS activities in the US. Both report to Tom Karl. "Thomas C Peterson" Howard Diamond Any changes to US stations in the GSN or the GUAN get done by Howard. The problems you allude to - contractors taking the measurements (probably also at the South Pole) is also the case in some parts of the Middle East and also some U/A sites in Africa and South America. The ascents are all done by contractors and not the Met Service in some countries and it isn't in the spec to produce CLIMAT or CLIMAT TEMP (the monthly summary of the ascents) messages. Howard will be aware of a software package that a WMO contractor has produced for distribution to countries to produce monthly CLIMAT messages from the SYNOPs. Hope you're still enjoying the experience down there ! Cheers Phil At 23:22 02/09/2004, you wrote: Dear Phil, I went and had a talk with the weather folks here. They produce the standard 6 hr CLIMAT messages and send them over the GTS to Asheville regularly. They do not produce monthly summaries. So the data should be in the Asheville records, and you can calculate the means from them. They do not calculate daily means or monthly means here. There are no records here of past data. When the private contractors took over from the Navy in 1996, the room with all the Navy records was emptied and sent to trash. Apparetnly there were no climatolgists on the transfer team! Sorry I could not give you better news. Alan Professor Alan Robock Editor, JGR - Atmospheres Director, Center for Environmental Prediction Department of Environmental Sciences Phone: +1-732-932-9478 Rutgers University Fax: +1-732-932-8644 14 College Farm Road E-mail: robock@envsci.rutgers.edu New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551 USA [1]http://envsci.rutgers.edu/~robock On Wed, 1 Sep 2004, Phil Jones wrote: > > Alan, > If they have it - then yes. Just the monthly though. Finding out where > all the daily/synop obs > are would be useful. I have disks with most of the South Pole data on. I > think there, someone > keen got it all together - something to do on the long winter night ! > I suspect if it is a contractor they might be less interested - as they > get rotated off every > season. Maybe tell them something about GCOS and its surface network > (GSN). GSN is > about a 1000 station network of the best sites around the world. There is > a choice in most places - > we just took all in the Antarctic, well within reason. We dropped the > shorter ones on King > George Island in the Peninsula - island has 5 sites ! > All GSN sites are supposed to report over the GTS network (their CLIMAT > message each month) > and send all their back data to NCDC Asheville. McMurdo data ought to get > there but doesn't > always. There also is a GCOS Upper Air Network (GUAN). McMurdo is on this > also and should > be producing CLIMAT TEMP messages. I am chair of the Advisory Group on > the GSN and GUAN. > McMurdo is not on the list of stations underperforming for the GUAN, but > it is for the GSN. > Performance is monitored by receipt of CLIMATs and by the archival of > data at WDC-A at NCDC. > > Cheers > Phil > > > At 11:00 01/09/2004, you wrote: > >Dear Phil, > > > >I will be happy to try to get the McMurdo data. The station is run by a > >contractor - not NOAA, but I will see what I can do. Do you need the entire > >record? > > > >Alan > > > >Professor Alan Robock > > Editor, JGR - Atmospheres > > Director, Center for Environmental Prediction > >Department of Environmental Sciences Phone: +1-732-932-9478 > >Rutgers University Fax: +1-732-932-8644 > >14 College Farm Road E-mail: robock@envsci.rutgers.edu > >New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551 USA [2]http://envsci.rutgers.edu/~robock > > > > > >Quoting Phil Jones : > > > > > Alan, > > > Thanks for the web site details with the photos. I will send this on > > > to most in CRU to see what > > > life is like down there ! Great pictures of the PSCs. > > > > > > A few years ago I had a colleague at KNMI get all the South Pole data > > > whilst he was there > > > for a summer. He tried to get McMurdo data whilst in transit for a few > > > days, but with no success. > > > So, if you get a chance, can you see if you can get me monthly mean > > temps > > > (mean and max/min > > > if possible) and also monthly-mean MSLP. The data rarely come over on > > the > > > CLIMAT network. > > > I have a hotchpotch series put together with someone at the British > > > Antarctic Survey years > > > ago, so first hand numbers would be great. There are a lot of > > > discrepancies with the NZ Scott > > > Base data. > > > > > > I get the South Pole CLIMAT message directly from the station each > > > month. It too doesn't > > > come on the CLIMAT network - which it should. So maybe McMurdo produce > > > one they could > > > email monthly to me. All the effort in collecting the data - it should > > > get into the system somehow. > > > McMurdo is a GCOS Surface Network station, but is reported as > > missing. If > > > I get it I could put that > > > right and send on to the monitoring centre at DWD. > > > > > > One final thing. South Pole decided they should calculate their > > > monthly means based on the > > > 3-hr synoptic averages. They did this from a recent month in 2004. > > > Previously, since 1956/7, they > > > had been using the mean of max and min. Their new method is a better > > > mean, but will screw > > > the homogeneity of the series. Someone at NOAA is trying to get them to > > > change their mind - > > > station run by NSF and not NOAA. If they recalculate everything and I > > got > > > the numbers that would > > > be fine, but all the data in MCDW and WWR would be non-homogeneous with > > > the recent data. > > > Can you see what McMurdo do and have a discussion with the observers re > > > homogeneity and > > > getting the data out? > > > > > > I can see it's cold there ! There also has been little warming in that > > > sector of the Antarctic. Most > > > of the warming down there is the other side on the Peninsula. > > > > > > If you read Shackleton's book you'll see that a group were > > stationed at > > > Cape Evans (77 deg 38 mins > > > by 166 deg 45 mins) from March 1915 to Jan 1917. Shackleton had intended > > > to walk across > > > the continent and reach them, but the Endurance was crushed in the > > > Weddell Sea ice. The data > > > they kept only surfaced in a Melbourne attic in the early 1960s. The > > > meteorologist was told > > > to keep it till Shackleton came back, but he died in 1921 on a further > > > trip south. > > > > > > Cheers > > > Phil > > > > > > > > > > > > At 02:22 01/09/2004, you wrote: > > > >Dear Phil, > > > > > > > >He is joking about my website. It is cold here: > > > > > > > >[3]http://climate.envsci.rutgers.edu/Antarctica/ > > > > > > > >but I have not data on trends. > > > > > > > >Alan > > > > > > > >Professor Alan Robock > > > > Editor, JGR - Atmospheres > > > > Director, Center for Environmental Prediction > > > >Department of Environmental Sciences Phone: +1-732-932-9478 > > > >Rutgers University Fax: +1-732-932-8644 > > > >14 College Farm Road E-mail: robock@envsci.rutgers.edu > > > >New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551 USA [4]http://envsci.rutgers.edu/~robock > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > > > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > > > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > > > University of East Anglia > > > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > > > NR4 7TJ > > > UK > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > > > > > > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1735. 2004-09-06 10:37:14 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Sep 6 10:37:14 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Reanalysis/CRU comparison paper submitted to JGR to: wigley@cgd.ucar.edu Tom, Here's the shorter version with b/w figures submitted to JGR in early August. No word on it yet. The ERA-40 people know what's wrong with their Reanalysis and what needs to be done to improve it. They need a lot more of the surface data and sondes for the pre-1979 period when the next generation of Reanalysis is done (~2009 is the plan). ERA-40 also need to get their system running in real time and not stopping at the end of 2001. A lot of work needs to be done on the input data and it would be good o highlight this in anything you write. NCEP needs to be convinced of the need. Some there (Kalnay for example) think it is OK and what they see is real. The ERA-40 people know there is a lot of scope for improvement and they didn't have the resources to work much more on the data in 1999 and 2000. They also know they screwed the tropics with some incorrect scaling of one set of satellite data, but didn't have a machine to rerun things. Cheers Phil Date: Mon, 02 Aug 2004 13:06:43 +0100 From: Adrian Simmons Reply-To: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Organization: ECMWF User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.5) Gecko/20031007 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Phil Jones , Vanda Da Costa Bechtold , Anton Beljaars , Pedro Viterbo , Per Kallberg , Sami Saarinen , ers@ecmwf.int, Nils Wedi Subject: Reanalysis/CRU comparison paper submitted to JGR X-Virus-Scanned: by AMaViS perl-11 X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Everyone The attached version of the paper has just been submitted electronically to JGR-Atmospheres. It's essentially as sent to you a couple of weeks ago, modified to include Phil's latest comments and adjusted to bring footnotes into the main text, which is JGR's preference. I also shortened the abstract to get within 250 words, which is a requirement I read somewhere, although when I got to that bit electronically it offered me a 450-word limit. I was obliged to suggest four reviewers as part of the submission process. I went (quite possibly unwisely) for Kalnay, Kanamitsu, Trenberth and Karl. Kalnay and Trenberth/Karl represent the two sides of the Kalnay&Cai discussion, and Kana knows the NCEP reanalysis but can give a more independent view than Eugenia. Best regards Adrian -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3633. 2004-09-06 11:10:47 ______________________________________________________ cc: Professor David Taplin , Ben Santer date: Mon Sep 6 11:10:47 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: question to: Tom Wigley Tom, Ben should have seen the ERA-40 Report # 18. You can forward the JGR paper. WRT 1, it is difficult to say as it depends who's produced the values. For HadCRUT2v, I think I've convinced the HC that the globe is (NH+SH)/2. If Peter Thorne did the calculations then this will be the case. There is another issue. Sometimes the trends over Jan79-Dec03 are calculated from the 300 months rather than the 25 years. Christy does this, I think. NCDC's Globe is probably the one domain. I've been doing some work with Russ Vose at NCDC, which he's still to write up. Most of the differences were due to how the globe was calculated. It is more informative to also include NH and SH as well as globe in such tables. I'll forward a plot Tom Peterson produced a week or two ago. ERA-40 (2 )comparisons are discussed in the ERA-40 report # 18 and the JGR submitted paper. This also has comparisons by continent, which again are more informative. There is a plot in that work from the full globe vs the CRU coverage. I wouldn't believe their tropics. Also Antarctica is way off as well - at least where the surface data are located, so I wouldn't have much faith in their values for the unmonitored parts. On (3) I did some comparisons ages ago with Jim Angell's surface data from sondes. Jim's data was just noisier and I suspect LKS would be also. I've not done anything like this for ages. The closest would be the ERA-40 comparisons, which is much more extensive than the LKS network. I might have a chance to do an LKS comparison if Dian sends me the co-ordinates. Comparisons over 1958-2003 will be much more realistic, but the ERA-40/NCEP degrade prior to the 1960s. LKS would be better here. All sonde data look odd in the late 1950s to the early 1960s. The jump around 1976/77 has always intrigued me. It is bigger in some regions than others - I think it gets more credence because it is large over western North America. Kevin had a paper on this in BAMS in the late 1980s. Cheers Phil At 15:57 04/09/2004, Tom Wigley wrote: Phil, On Sept. 13-17 I will be at a meeting at the Met Office to do with a report we are writing on trends in vert temp profiles as part of the US Climate Change Science Program (CCSP). It involves all the usual suspects. Seven chapters, the last of which is equivalent to a summary for policy-makers -- for which I am the lead author. Various people are updating data sets and doing calculations of trends, etc. Some of the surface numbers I found to be a bit disturbing -- so I am asking for your opinion. These are trends per decade for Jan. 1979 thru Dec. 2003 ...... SOURCE GLOBE 30S-30N HadCRUT2v 0.169 0.127 NCDC 0.151 0.146 ERA40 0.113 0.032 LKS 0.074 0.056 (1) CRU and NCDC are consistent within the noise, but I have one question -- how do both calculate GLOBE? (2) ERA40 is marginally OK (relative to CRU) in GLOBE, but the tropics is alarmingly different. (The diff here accounts for the GLOBE difference.) Why is this? Which is better? Is this discussed in your paper with Adrian? (3) LKS is the surface data from the corrected LKS radiosonde data set. The difference here must be partly due to coverage issues. But I recall that years ago we saw a difference between surface sonde and CRU data. Have you done a like with like comparison (i.e., selecting the LKS sonde sites and extracting the corresp CRU (and NCDC, and ERA40 -- and (if possible) NCEP) data? This seems to be a pretty basic sanity check on the sonde data -- so, if you have not done this already, could you do it for me please? I think there is a nice little GRL paper here. For the CCSP we are also giving trends, etc. over 1958-2003. So the real need is for a full time series comparison over this period -- i.e., not just trends. In other words, what I would like you to produce is the monthly time series for the various data sets for the LKS coverage. If you don't know the LKS site locations, I can get these for you. Re going back to 1958, the sonde trop data have a well known (but not well explained) problem over roughly 1958 to 1964/5. I am curious as to whether this shows up in the LKS surface record. I am also curious about the apparent 1976 jump -- some people have made a lot of noise about this, but I don't see it as a major item in the global surface data. So the Q here is, is is apparent in the restricted coverage of the sonde data? I hope you can help. I am leaving here on Sept 7 to spend a few days with a friend of mine in Plymouth -- you could contact me thru him (I am copying this to him so you can see his email). Thanx, Tom. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 370. 2004-09-06 14:36:38 ______________________________________________________ cc: santer1@llnl.gov date: Mon Sep 6 14:36:38 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Sahel IJC paper to: wigley@cgd.ucar.edu Tom, You've probably seen this response to a truly awful paper in IJC. Aiguo did a really good job. Apparently, these two jerks have submitted a response to the comment. Wonder what they will say ? Adrian Chappell still thinks his analysis is correct ! Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5149. 2004-09-06 15:27:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Sep 6 15:27:56 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: GLOBAL OR NORTHERN HEMISPHERE TEMPERATURES IN HOLOCENE to: "Folland, Chris" Chris, It is ! When you have a long train/plane journey ! Bellamy should read it on his way home - better before he arrives ! Is talking to him an HC initiative? ENV here at UEA is trying to get him to come at some stage wrt wind turbines, which he's dead against. He may have a point re their cost etc, but he's shooting himself in the foot going for the science. He just ends up showing how little he knows. Cheers Phil PS I'll bring some hard copy reprints to Tarragona At 15:15 06/09/2004, you wrote: Phil Thanks very much. Your review paper looks well worth a read! Chris Professor Chris Folland Head of Climate Variability Research NOTE NEW EMAIL AND WEB ADDRESS Met Office, Hadley Centre, Fitzroy Rd, Exeter, Devon EX1 3PB United Kingdom Email: chris.folland@metoffice.gov.uk Tel: +44 (0)1392 886646 Fax: (in UK) 0870 900 5050 (International) +44 (0)113 336 1072)<[1]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk Also: Hon. Professor of Dept of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[2]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 06 September 2004 14:18 To: Folland, Chris Subject: Re: GLOBAL OR NORTHERN HEMISPHERE TEMPERATURES IN HOLOCENE Chris, Paleo reconstructions is just to AD 200. What we have said is that the late 20th century is the warmest period in the last 2000 years, so stretching it a bit back to AD 1. Late 20th century is a bit loose, but I take it to be the 1980s and 1990s. I'm attaching a paper from Reviews of Geophysics. Maybe you can persuade David Bellamy to read it ! Maybe you won't get a word in edgeways ! I hope he listens. When I've heard him on the radio/TV and seen his rantings in the Daily Mail, he goes on about the hockey stick - says it's defunct and the main protagonists have withdrawn it. He thinks I'm one of these, but I'm not. He just parrots what some of the skeptic web sites in the US say. Tell him he should read the real peer-review climate literature ! Also attaching the GRL paper with the AD 200 series in. Good luck ! Let me know how you get on - Tarragona will do ! Phil PS I reckon that you would have to go back to about 3500BC to find a warmer period. So many of the very long series are poorly dated (decadal or less resolution), regionally biased and also very summer dependent. At 13:11 06/09/2004, you wrote: Phil Am I correct in stating that there is no such global or NH reconstruction (especially with error bars) before 200AD? Geff Jenkins thinks you have published a statement saying the 1990s were the warmest decade in the last 10000 years. So he may think there is a curve back to 8000BC. I am not aware of this but might have missed it. We expect to entertain David Bellamy on Thursday, hence the concerns. Thanks Chris Professor Chris Folland Head of Climate Variability Research NOTE NEW EMAIL AND WEB ADDRESS Met Office, Hadley Centre, Fitzroy Rd, Exeter, Devon EX1 3PB United Kingdom Email: chris.folland@metoffice.gov.uk Tel: +44 (0)1392 886646 Fax: (in UK) 0870 900 5050 (International) +44 (0)113 336 1072)<[3]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk Also: Hon. Professor of Dept of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2111. 2004-09-07 17:11:06 ______________________________________________________ cc: "John Schellnhuber" , "mike hulme" date: Tue, 7 Sep 2004 17:11:06 +0100 from: "Alex Haxeltine" subject: Resubmitting the MATISSE proposal - CONFIDENTIAL, DO NOT CIRCULATE to: "Lennart Olsson" , "Marjan Minnesma" , , "Pim Martens" Dear Jan,Pim,Lennart,Marjan, In view of Jan's recent accident, I am going to propose here a way of taking the MATISSE proposal forward in the next two-four weeks, while Jan is recovering. Firstly I suggest that we form a very small team to manage the re-submition of the proposal, basically just myself and Lennart (we have known each other for a good while and know we can work effectively together on such things), Pim (representing the coordinating institution). In addition I thought that maybe Marjan Minnesma could be involved in some capacity as well - please let me know if this makes sense, and forgive me if I have jumped the gun somewhat..... Finally I am suggesting that I could call upon the help or advice of John Schellnuhuber as the research director of my institue, if (and only if) things get difficult in our negotiations with the commission. Please all let me know what you think of these suggestions, and especially Jan, please send us your go ahead to work on this basis. Then we need to do the following to move the proposal forward - 1) Complete the revised proposal (Lennart and I have agreed a plan to do this by end-of-day Friday 17th September, and will involve other partners only as required. 2) send out an email to all partners letting them know what the situation is and what we are doing about (I can do this next week unless you want it to come directly from ICIS - let me know). 3) sort out the admin forms - Pim can you please check where we are at with these and let this group know exactly what are outstanding tasks. 4) Talk to the commission; and then submit the revised proposal to them - Jan please advise us on what still needs to be agreed with the commission - do we simply need to send them the proposal, or are there other negotiations/issues that I/we need to take care of? Shall I phone them myself? And if so, what's the contacts name, or should we get John to call Piere Valet in the first instance to explain the situation? 5) Then there's the overall budget which affects all of points 1-4 above; I am attaching the latest budget (v28July); and I suggest under the circumstances that we just run with that and present it as final to the partners. The only problem this will create is that I believe RIVM have a further unexpected budget cut but I will speak to them by phone before sending it out. So we then, a) use this budget to fill in the man-months on the B4/B8 tables, etc; b) send this budget out to all partners with the update email in 2); make sure that the forms in 3) fit to this budget; and 4) present this as the final budget to the commission. I will next be in the office on Thursday 16th, but will be checking my email over the weekend. Also I hope Pim, Lennart and myself will meet at the ADAM meeting on Monday 13th, and that we can finalize this plan then. Warm regards and wishing Jan a swift recovery, Alex Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\MATISSE_TotalBudget_submission2_v28July.xls" 4794. 2004-09-08 09:32:00 ______________________________________________________ cc: date: Wed Sep 8 09:32:00 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: your Rv.Geophys. paper to: "Fritz Schott" Fritz, The data we used in most of the various figures are on the CRU web site. From the main page go to data, then to paleoclimate and then to the Jones and Mann paper. The NAO is in Fig 6b (based on the 1961-90 period and on Gibraltar and Reykjavik) An updated NAO plot is also here (with the base period 1951-80 based on Gibraltar and Reykjavik) [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/projpages/nao_update.htm Now to your question. The 'paleo NAO' series in Fig 6b all end early (Vinther in 1970, Cook in 1979 and Luterbacher in 1990). Of these three series, the Luterbacher et al. one is by far the most reliable as from the 1680s onwards it is almost always based on some pressure data (Paris from 1677-1713 and Uppsala from 1722, and loads of series from the 1760s). This series also agrees with the 'real' NAO best in Fig 6b. In the sentence you refer to in our text, we don't use the word 'trend' in the statistical sense. The highest positive values in the 'observations' for 30-year filtered data is in 1993 at 0.75 (numbers are in the later part of the file with Fig 6b). For Luterbacher et al it is 0.68 in their last year 1990. So they would likely get higher numbers a few years later if they had more years. If the last few years are added (4 of them, from 2000/2001), the 'obs' line would start reducing, but the weights of the filter mean that 1993 would still be much the same value. We use Gaussian filters, so weights reduce away from the central value. They are not running means. The highest value in the Luterbacher series prior to the recent past was 0.72 centred on 1909. The value for the 'obs' then was 0.71. So, the maximum 30-year value (i.e the smooth line) was in the early 1990s (1992/3). This still seems unprecedented to me in the Luterbacher series which goes back to 1500. Recently the NAO has fallen below the peak values of the early 1990s, but the unusual peak in the series was in the early 1990s.. I would recommend you get the data from our web site and not from Michaels. The Cook series there is his latest (from Jim Hurrell's book), but the series ends in 1979,so can't have the most recent late-1980s/early-1990s peak - and similarly for Bo Vinther's series. Hope this helps. Phil At 08:27 08/09/2004, Fritz Schott wrote: Dear Phil, I have to give an overview talk on Atlantic THC variability at the CLIVAR workshop here next week and would like to refer to your figure 6b on NAO variability and your quote (section 4.4.3, 1st para) "that the trend in recent decades toward an enhanced positive phase of the NAO is relatively unusual, if not unprecedented" . It does not quite look that way when inspecting the Hurrell index where that 1965-95 trend ended and the index fluctuates around normal now (I also do not see it in the (unfiltered) Cook index (that I got from Michaels Website, if I remember right). Could your statement and the corresponding end in fig 6b have to to with the fact that the figure is low-passed and thus not representing the last developments? Or do you uphold the quote? Your comments would be appreciated. Best regards Fritz trend in recent decades toward an enhanced positive phase of NAO relatively unusual, if not unprecedented, in recent centuries" trend in recent decades toward an enhanced positive phase of NAO relatively unusual, if not unprecedented, in recent centuries" can you pl. clarify a q Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1872. 2004-09-08 13:44:44 ______________________________________________________ cc: Professor David Taplin , Ben Santer date: Wed Sep 8 13:44:44 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: question to: Tom Wigley Tom, Here are some files to look at and think about. John Lanzante has sent me the locations of the 87 stations in the LKS dataset. I associated these with CRU 5 deg grid boxes and calculated NH (based on 54 sites), SH (32) and Global (as one domain), so to get the globe the CRU way you need to average the NH and SH series (all to 3 deg places). The second line in all the results files is the count of stations. I can do this as % area if you want. The CRU data I used is the file hadcrut2v, so this includes SST anoms over the ocean. I can repeat this with the land only file. Used the variance corrected version. There are 4 files 1. The LKS stations. This is what John sent with the lat/long identifiers for the grid boxes on the front. 2-4 NH, SH and Globe as one domain results. The first file has a fix in it. This is to pick up the 5 deg square (85-90S, 5W-0) that has the South Pole data. This square is where I've always put this data. For the NH there were 54 sites and for the SH 32. Site 9 (WMO ID 21504) is always missing, even with hadcrut2v. The site is located on an island in the Laptev Sea. There isn't a surface site anywhere near it. I could move the location and pick up the nearest CRU box, but it will be over 5 deg of lat and 10 deg of long away. It's somewhat unusual for sonde sites not to have a surface site near them. I guess it just doesn't report its surface data. I'm here until Sept 15 then away for much of the time until end of October. I could send you the program, which should run with crutem2v or the non-variance adjusted versions, which you could pick up from the CRU web site. Cheers Phil At 15:57 04/09/2004, Tom Wigley wrote: Phil, On Sept. 13-17 I will be at a meeting at the Met Office to do with a report we are writing on trends in vert temp profiles as part of the US Climate Change Science Program (CCSP). It involves all the usual suspects. Seven chapters, the last of which is equivalent to a summary for policy-makers -- for which I am the lead author. Various people are updating data sets and doing calculations of trends, etc. Some of the surface numbers I found to be a bit disturbing -- so I am asking for your opinion. These are trends per decade for Jan. 1979 thru Dec. 2003 ...... SOURCE GLOBE 30S-30N HadCRUT2v 0.169 0.127 NCDC 0.151 0.146 ERA40 0.113 0.032 LKS 0.074 0.056 (1) CRU and NCDC are consistent within the noise, but I have one question -- how do both calculate GLOBE? (2) ERA40 is marginally OK (relative to CRU) in GLOBE, but the tropics is alarmingly different. (The diff here accounts for the GLOBE difference.) Why is this? Which is better? Is this discussed in your paper with Adrian? (3) LKS is the surface data from the corrected LKS radiosonde data set. The difference here must be partly due to coverage issues. But I recall that years ago we saw a difference between surface sonde and CRU data. Have you done a like with like comparison (i.e., selecting the LKS sonde sites and extracting the corresp CRU (and NCDC, and ERA40 -- and (if possible) NCEP) data? This seems to be a pretty basic sanity check on the sonde data -- so, if you have not done this already, could you do it for me please? I think there is a nice little GRL paper here. For the CCSP we are also giving trends, etc. over 1958-2003. So the real need is for a full time series comparison over this period -- i.e., not just trends. In other words, what I would like you to produce is the monthly time series for the various data sets for the LKS coverage. If you don't know the LKS site locations, I can get these for you. Re going back to 1958, the sonde trop data have a well known (but not well explained) problem over roughly 1958 to 1964/5. I am curious as to whether this shows up in the LKS surface record. I am also curious about the apparent 1976 jump -- some people have made a lot of noise about this, but I don't see it as a major item in the global surface data. So the Q here is, is is apparent in the restricted coverage of the sonde data? I hope you can help. I am leaving here on Sept 7 to spend a few days with a friend of mine in Plymouth -- you could contact me thru him (I am copying this to him so you can see his email). Thanx, Tom. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 228. 2004-09-09 11:14:35 ______________________________________________________ cc: tyn.rt2@uea.ac.uk date: Thu, 9 Sep 2004 11:14:35 +0100 from: geoff.levermore@umist.ac.uk subject: Suggestions for Tyndal Phase II research questions to: simon.shackley@umist.ac.uk, kevin.anderson@umist.ac.uk, S.mander@umist.ac.uk, brian.launder@umist.ac.uk Some question below (also attached) for Phase II. Apologies if I've not responded to earlier emails on this but 146 of my unopened emails were lost due to disk corruption. Adaptable urban environment, buildings and infrastructure for a comfortable, healthy future. Theme 3 questions (relating also to Theme 2) Following on from our Tyndall IT1.8 “climate and buildings” project it is clear that most existing buildings will become uncomfortable. Discomfort turned to unhealthy and deadly last summer in France with 15,000 deaths. This could be the future in the UK unless we adapt. What are the health implications of not adapting? What are the costs and benefits of adapting? (Health could be another topic.) Buildings and the built or urban environment is therefore a good topic for adaptation as the lifetimes are long. Will adaptation of both buildings, urban space and people occur? What are the costs and benefits of adapting? Adaptive comfort theory is emerging where it is assumed that the dress code is relaxed in offices and people can open windows and move to cooler areas etc. Will people adapt by installing portable air conditioning (which will increase CO2 emissions)? What are the socio- economic drivers for air conditioning and other measures (solar shading etc) and how much can comfort be regarded as a social construct? Can buildings be adapted with passive options (shading etc)? Adaptive controls can also be developed but will the manufacturers market them? On a wider scale can we adapt the existing urban environment? Trees, green roofs, more green spaces, urban syntax, shape. Will people share communal heating and electricity? How adaptable is the existing heating, cooling and low voltage distribution infrastructure for communal schemes? How adaptable are existing buildings for photovoltaic, solar heating panels, thermal storage and wind generators (this is overlapping mitigation)? Will local working and shopping to reduce travel be acceptable? Other questions follow on from the SPRU project on the adaptability of the house builders and water industry. How adaptable are the construction industry, the regulatory bodies and the market? What are the costs and benefits of adaptation? Are demolition and new build (mitigation) cheaper options? Adaptation and mitigation often overlap and definitions are required. What are adaptation and mitigation? The urban, built environment topic would be fruitful for adaptation case studies and is amenable to cost benefit analysis and a CO2 vs cost graph mentioned by John Schellnhuber. The London proposal at the Assembly (in Guiding Urban Development) could generate matching contributions from the GLA but it could be overambitious. Adaptation studies on specific topic related to London or other cities (Norwich, Manchester or Southampton) or small urban areas would be deliverable. The above relates to energy and comfort but adapting buildings to subsidence, flooding also needs addressing. Also it is just not buildings but also the built environment infrastructure: roads, rail, sewers, bridges etc. Is adaptation of the built environment infrastructure a topic for consideration? Geoff Levermore, Tyndall North. The following section of this message contains a file attachment prepared for transmission using the Internet MIME message format. If you are using Pegasus Mail, or any another MIME-compliant system, you should be able to save it or view it from within your mailer. If you cannot, please ask your system administrator for assistance. ---- File information ----------- File: Adaptable urban environment, buildings and markets.doc Date: 9 Sep 2004, 10:51 Size: 24576 bytes. Type: Unknown Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Adaptable urban environment, buildings and markets.doc" 2377. 2004-09-10 10:50:41 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Sep 10 10:50:41 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: 2004JD005306 Decision Letter] to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int, Vanda Da Costa Bechtold , Anton Beljaars , erp@ecmwf.int, Sami Saarinen , ers@ecmwf.int, Pedro Viterbo , Nils Wedi Adrian et al., Here are a few thoughts on the two reviews. First there should be 3 so let's be thankful there wasn't a third one. I hope it doesn't take you long to respond to these comments. The revised paper will likely go back to Reviewer 2. The editor is asking for major revisions, but I don't think they are in the major category as they only require changes to the text, not to any of the analyses, figures and tables. I'm away Sept 16 until Oct 31 at a series of meetings. I'll be here on Sept 24, Oct 1, 6-8, 14-15 and 22. Meetings are 3-4 days, so here all Fridays ! Reviewer 1 Seems to want 2 things, (1) clearer statement as to the purpose of the paper wrt detectability of long-term trends/interpret results and not saying whether ERA-40 is better than NCEP. I would have thought, though, that comparison papers are one way to advance atmospheric sciences. Reanalyses need to be compared with something to judge whether they are improving. Maybe need to add something about the need to spend time on improving the data input for the next generation (said in the GCOS plan). Hand in hand with this is improvement to the physics and its understanding. The second (2) is an additional comment about the SST fields. For the period in question (1958-) the SST fields are about as good as they are going to be. SST doesn't have biases in this period with buckets. If there is a problem it is with the lack of observations in the Southern Oceans and also with sea ice estimates around the Antarctic. Sea ice is likely to be an important factor and Nick Rayner (and Dick Reynolds) are working to improve the input. But 1958 onwards is a lot better than pre-WWII. I reckon any fictitious trends over this period are small. Improvements may come with full ocean reanalysis, but these may not go back to 1958. WRT CRU data used in ERA-40. This is impossible to assess. Over the 1958-2001 period we have about 1500-2000 stations going in. More like 1500 recently and 2000 in the 1960s. I'll explain why in response to Rev 2 later. The input temp data aren't exactly the same. CRU uses CLIMATs, you the 6-hr SYNOPs. CLIMATs are based on whatever method of calculation countries use. All are anomalies though, so this should be irrelevant. You should be able to use any SYNOPs (within reason) , but CRU must have the CLIMAT message (i.e. be based on full monthly averages). It would be good to assess how much we each use, but I don't think it is going to be that useful. Such a comparison would be a by-product of any concerted effort to go through what you do use as SYNOP input - with a view to adding in lots of missed data prior to 1967 and 1979. As for NCEP, this presumably just needs a sentence. I think your simulation was just one run? Reviewer 2 I thought some of these comments were being deliberately pedantic. Could the various models, forecasts/simulations/increments etc all be covered in one paragraph in section 2? I'm writing this as your email (with the response to Saki in) came through. We are in agreement about any changes being minor rather than major - perhaps Rev 2 said something additional in the confidential comments and the editor didn't look too closely. Anyway, it seems as though they don't fully understand the various components. I didn't when we started but I do now, so it must have been well written. Maybe bringing them altogether may help. I tend to concur with Saki that they seem more like Cai than Kalnay. Having heard Cai talk, I suspect sloppy and hand waving are words he might have got in reviews of his papers ! They are words I would not have used either. I will email NCDC again about their max/in datasets. A response to this should be that we are working on this and a comparable dataset to the mean temperature one (CRU) is not yet available. Some continents are good, but others are markedly poorer. Agree this should help, but comparison will be difficult because max/min will not always be when your 6-hr values are calculated. There will be longitudes that will be fine, others 3 hours out. Page 4, para 2 seems very clear to me. Page 5 last sentence. A rewording here. All you were doing was trying to portray agreement in the best light and not with offsets. In CRUTEM2v, the % of the NH (from land data) is 50% in the 1960s and 40% in the 1990s. I know that the NH is only ~30% land, but in these &s I count the whole box even if there is one island in it. The reduction is only partly caused by station closures. The real reason (well the main one) is that countries put out more data in the decade books (WWR) about 4-5 years after a decade. So the 1990s isn't yet out for some continents. The ones that add coverage are S. America, Africa, Asia and Australasia/Islands and they are not yet out. They make about 2/3rds of the difference, with the rest coming from closures. The GSN initiatives have halted the rate of decline and even improved it slightly. All the above is not relevant really as we only use CRU boxes which are near complete. If the 1990s were as good as the 1960s then we would get about 7% more boxes (mainly in South America, Africa and the tropics and maybe a few in the Russian Arctic. The corresponding numbers for SH land are 23% in the 1960s and 18% in the 1990s. Page 7 and 8 comments seem clear in the text to me. I reckon he's not read it that carefully. All I think you can do is spell it out a little more. Page 9 Add a reason why trends from 1979. The fact that everyone starts in 1979 is clearly one. Page 18 DTR will help - said already. ERA-40 and NCEP don't have greenhouse gas increases. It is by no means clear that their increases leads to downward DTR trends. The observational papers (like Easterling et al. ) Easterling, D.R., Horton, B., Jones, P.D., Peterson, T.C., Karl, T.R., Parker, D.E., Salinger, M.J., Razuvayev, V., Plummer, N., Jamason, P. and Folland, C.K., 1997: A new look at maximum and minimum temperature trends for the globe. Science 277, 364-367. only suggest this - there is no proof. GCM DTR changes are nowhere near as large as the observational changes. Also not all regions show DTR decreases. Europe, for example, barely shows this. In the TAR, there is a statement that observed changes in DTR are larger than simulated by models (coverage is less as well) and there is much greater uncertainty than with mean temperatures (p714 of the TAR, right-hand column). Most of the observed changes are due to changes in clouds. Models then didn't have indirect aerosol effect. I reckon that if we'd not analysed DTR and found the decrease, no modeller nor the detection people would be looking at it ! Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4492. 2004-09-10 11:51:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: myles , francis , Tim Barnett , Reiner Schnur , Tom Crowley , Nathan Gillett , David Karoly , Jesse Kenyon , "Petty, Rick" , christopher.d.miller@noaa.gov, "Pennell, William T" , Klaus Hasselmann , "Tett, Simon" , td@gfdl.gov, Doug Nychka , Ben Santer , "Stott, Peter" , "Bamzai, Anjuli" date: Fri Sep 10 11:51:52 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: idag input for WGCM and meetings to: Karl Taylor , Gabi Hegerl Gabi, So quite a few of us will be in Trieste ! The May IPCC meeting is 10-12, so outside the mid-March to April timeframe for IDAG. Dates in that period I can't make are March 19 and April 9-15. Try to avoid Easter. I have another meeting planned some time in this period - will try and get a date from them. Let's try and get together on the Monday evening. All at different hotels may not make it easy. Also different chapters. We could always sit together at the organized Tuesday event ! Cheers Phil At 23:18 09/09/2004, Karl Taylor wrote: Dear Gabi, April 3-8 there is a PMIP meeting in France, which I might attend. This is a 50-50 proposition at this time. Don't know of any other conflicts for the dates you've specified, but please continue to stay away from March 1-4 because there is a meeting of researchers analyzing IPCC model output that week in Hawaii. There's another IPCC lead authors meeting in May, I think, but I'm not sure of the dates. (By the way, I'll be at the meeting in Trieste.) I have no objections to Duke. Karl Gabi Hegerl wrote: Dear IDAG people, John Mitchell would like some input on what to say about detection to the modellers at the working group for coupled modelling meeting (I resigned from that since I will be busy enough with IPCC but he still needs material). So if you have anything that you either want to communicate to the modellers (new great results since 1 year ago or a concern / suggestion), send your suggestion/ picture to me BY NEXT WEEK TUESDAY PLEASE) - unless Peter Stott already has your result/concern!! Secondly, we need to plan meetings. Tom and I suggest to meet at Duke. Please let us know what times from mid-march through April do NOT work for you, and if you have a preference, that would be good to know, too. We should also have a short meeting in the fall at a venue of opportunity. This year, AGU is not necessarily good, since neither Tom nor I are going - a meeting on detection for IPCC is pondered but presently highly uncertain (decision to be made end/September) and maybe not easible. The subset of us going to Trieste for the IPCC meeting should meet some evening and talk about IDAG, eg monday night?? - who will be there in addition to Phil, Peter, Francis, Nathan and me? Other suggestions? Greetings Gabi Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1461. 2004-09-11 17:27:23 ______________________________________________________ cc: Suraje Dessai , Mike Hulme , andrea.saltelli@jrc.it, Roger Pielke , Jeroen van der Sluijs date: Sat, 11 Sep 2004 17:27:23 -0700 from: Milind Kandlikar subject: Re: Brief communications arising from Murphy et al. Nature paper to: James Risbey Dear Suraje et al., The modified draft with Roger's and Jeroen's comments looks tight. There is a broader confusion in my mind on the issue on the role and utility of "tuning" in GCMs. In engineering it is routine to fit your models to observations - this assumes that the model has the right physics, but model parameters need to be determined using some form of parameter estimation. Once estimated models can be used a prediction devices - in fact much of online process control uses mathematical representations of the actual system being controlled. Online process control is now fairly routine. With GCMs the issue is different. Tuning may be a way to fudge the physics. For example, understanding of clouds or aerosols is far from complete - so (ideally) researchers build the "best" model they can within the constraints of physical understanding and computational capacity. Then they tweak parameters to provide a good approximation to observations. It is this context that all the talk about "detuning" is confusing. How does one speak of "detuning" using the same physical models as before? A "detuned" model merely uses a different set of parameters that match observations - it not hard to find multiple combinations of parameters that give the similar model outputs (in complex models with many parameters/degrees of freedom) So how useful is a detuned model that uses old physics? Why is this being seen as some sort of a breakthrough? Cheers, Milind On 10-Sep-04, at 11:27 PM, James Risbey wrote: > Hi Suraje et al., > > Suraje's draft and the edits by Jeroen and Roger look great. I think > that covers the main points pretty well. I like Jeroen's point that > in the commentaries the limitations of the work have disappeared. > > There is some confusion in Murphy et al. over whether the CPI weights > according to fit with observations or according to fit with other > ensemble members. The text on their page 770 first suggests the > former, and then the latter. We more or less imply the former in our > draft(s). I don't think it is too critical as the point stands either > way. Whether they weight to observations fit or to something like an > ensemble mean, they are tending to bias the sensitivity estimates back > toward the value obtained with the tuned model. This just fyi, as I > don't think we need to amend the text. > > Thanks Suraje, and looking forward to the integrated draft. > > Cheers, > > James > > Suraje Dessai writes: > >> Dear all, >> >> Please find attached our latest draft for the Brief communications >> arising from the Murphy et al. Nature paper. >> Let me know what you think and any changes you'd like to make. We're >> 50 words over the top so any suggestions for deletion would be most >> welcome. Please get back to me soon as I'd like to have this completed >> by next week. >> >> Cheers, >> Suraje >> > > Dr. Milind Kandlikar Assistant Professor Institute for Resources, Environment and Sustainability & The Liu institute for Global Issues 213, 1924 West Mall The University of British Columbia Vancouver BC V6T 1Z2 Phone: 604 822 6722 Fax: 604 822 9191 3551. 2004-09-14 14:37:30 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Sep 14 14:37:30 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: quick urgent check idag - just 2 sentences to: Gabi Hegerl , Tom Crowley Gabi, The sentence beginning 'Recently ... ' is fine. I wouldn't add anything else, as problems with Huang et al (2000) are discussed in the 2003/4 papers we do reference. Cheers Phil At 22:20 13/09/2004, Gabi Hegerl wrote: Peter Stott asked if we should refer to Huang 2004. I now added the reference Recently studies (see Mann et al. 2003, Pollack and Smerdon 2004, and Rutherford and Mann 2004; Huang 2004) suggest that if the borehole records are recalibrated with instrumental data over the 20th century, they can be shown to support the conventional proxy view of the millennium. is that correct? Also, should we refer to it somewhere in that sentence An additional part of the discrepancy is due to the method used for signal processing by Huang et al. (2000). Thanks so much in advnace Gabi -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu, [1]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2201. 2004-09-15 08:12:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Sep 15 08:12:00 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: new UHI article to: "Thomas C Peterson" Tom, Thanks for the article and also thanks for not putting me down as a reviewer. Far too much to do. Cheers Phil At 20:25 14/09/2004, you wrote: Hi, Phil, Attached, FYI, is a new UHI article that sheds some light on the cause of the unexpected results in my previous article. I thought you'd be interested as it relates to IPCC. I did not put you down as a potential reviewer as I figure you have more important things to keep you busy now. Tom -- Thomas C. Peterson, Ph.D. Climate Analysis Branch National Climatic Data Center 151 Patton Avenue Asheville, NC 28801 Voice: +1-828-271-4287 Fax: +1-828-271-4328 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3184. 2004-09-15 08:13:48 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Sep 15 08:13:48 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Pacific Institute job opening, water researcher to: cru.all@uea.ac.uk X-Sender: pgleick@pop.pipeline.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.1.2.0 Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2004 13:06:45 -0700 To: pgleick@pipeline.com From: "Peter H. Gleick" Subject: Pacific Institute job opening, water researcher X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Dear Colleagues, Attached, please find a two-page job description for a researcher on water issues at the Pacific Institute. We are looking, starting immediately, for a good, energetic, smart research associate interested in the kinds of things the Pacific Institute does. PLEASE post, pass on to possible candidates, pass on to other colleagues... Thank you, Peter Gleick President Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 323. 2004-09-15 09:33:28 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Sep 15 09:33:28 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Gridded DTR files to: "David Wuertz" , Russell Vose Dave, To clarify, there are two potential papers: 1. The mean temperature comparisons of GHCN/CRU/NASA that you or Russ sent me some time ago. This would make a nice contribution to GRL, showing that there is hardly any difference between the 3 land analyses. One of you gave Dave Easterling some plots for the SH, NH, globe and also for Australia. Russ had some text. If this can be expanded on and completed/submitted it can be referred to by IPCC - and maybe keep the skeptics quiet for a few days. 2. I'm hoping the DTR dataset can be compared to the ERA-40 reanalyses over the period 1958-2001. The mean temperature comparisons have been compared (with the CRU data) - see The ERA-40 Project Report on the ERA-40/NCEP/CRU comparisons has been published on our website: <[1]http://www.ecmwf.int/publications/library/do/references/list/192> It is report # 18. A paper has almost been accepted on this by JGR. I will forward your email to Adrian Simmons at ECMWF to show him the coverage. I'll see if he has time to do something soon, or wants to wait for the newer version, which Russ says will have more stations in some regions. Ideally what we'd like is the gridded 5 by 5 deg file for comparisons. I'll email you once I've got a reply from Adrian, about when he can do something. I'm away much of the next 6 weeks at a series of meetings, so responses might be slow. You seem to be in a bad way, with water problems and Ivan on the way. Hope you get through it all without too much hassle. Meanwhile Russ is down the pub and doing London and brushing up on the Bard. To even things up, Dave, London generally does the visitors and Shakespeare probably didn't write all the plays ! Cheers Phil At 19:34 14/09/2004, David Wuertz wrote: Russ & Phil, I'm a bit confused. We have only used mean temperature for the GHCN/CRU comparison, so no DTR. However, I did find some DTR analysis I did last October 22-24. I've attached several related graphics files. [Russ, I found these on Argus in ~dwuertz/projects/max_min/adjusted/prelim. This analysis used a preliminary version of the recently updated GHCN max/min data set (I believe), and adjustments made by the recent Menne/Williams method (I believe).] Are these the results Phil is interested in? If so, I can probably locate the ASCII data that correspond to the attached maps of DTR trends. I will send those in a subsequent email after while if I do not hear from you, just in case this is what you want. If I'm sending you the wrong stuff, please let me know along with more detail next time, and hopefully I'll get it right. I see that it's pub time there, so I may not hear from you until morning. Cheers, -Dave Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3180. 2004-09-15 09:52:38 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Sep 15 09:52:38 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Some DTR info to: Adrian Simmons Adrian, I've been in touch with the Asheville folk. There was some confusion there as I'm working with them on 2 things (trying to get their DTR data and also a simple comparison of GHCN/CRU/NASA mean temperature datasets). Have a look at these plots. They give an idea of coverage. They are working on improving the coverage and hope to have a dataset in a few months. I could get the current version, but they tell me it will be significantly improved. Do we want to wait? Depends on time available over the next few months I guess. I'm away much of the next 6 weeks and then have to work with Kevin on putting together a first draft of the IPCC Chapter on the Observations. Let me know how you're fixed for the months up to Christmas. Do you want to be involved in the IPCC chapter as a Contributing Author - or to review our first draft (early next year). We have our first meeting the week after next and we will decide on the CAs who'll assist us and also on friendly reviews of the zeroth order draft. Hope the revisions of the JGR paper are not too onerous. Cheers Phil Date: Tue, 14 Sep 2004 14:34:22 -0400 From: "David Wuertz" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.0.2) Gecko/20030208 Netscape/7.02 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: Russell Vose , Phil Jones Subject: Re: Gridded DTR files X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s Russ & Phil, I'm a bit confused. We have only used mean temperature for the GHCN/CRU comparison, so no DTR. However, I did find some DTR analysis I did last October 22-24. I've attached several related graphics files. [Russ, I found these on Argus in ~dwuertz/projects/max_min/adjusted/prelim. This analysis used a preliminary version of the recently updated GHCN max/min data set (I believe), and adjustments made by the recent Menne/Williams method (I believe).] Are these the results Phil is interested in? If so, I can probably locate the ASCII data that correspond to the attached maps of DTR trends. I will send those in a subsequent email after while if I do not hear from you, just in case this is what you want. If I'm sending you the wrong stuff, please let me know along with more detail next time, and hopefully I'll get it right. I see that it's pub time there, so I may not hear from you until morning. Cheers, -Dave -- David B. Wuertz, Physical Scientist Climate Analysis Branch National Climatic Data Center 151 Patton Avenue Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Phone: (828) 271-4878 Fax: (828) 271-4328 E-mail: [1]David.Wuertz@noaa.gov Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 714. 2004-09-15 16:18:03 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Sep 15 16:18:03 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Chap 3 to: trenbert@ucar.edu Kevin, This will be my last email this week. I'll check again on Saturday, then maybe next week, but definitely Thurs/Fri next week. Glad to hear that Jim is recovering well. Give me my best if you see him. Also good on the jury duty ! The temperature trends would seem to be best (to me at least) as the knowns/unknowns/ unknowable will enable the others to see the thinking and how we have to get across uncertainties. Need to keep us all focussed. I'd let Susan go through the scoping material and we/you can pick up on the CAs etc. I haven't prepared anything by the way. I have a number of talks on the lap top, but not as appropriate as yours. Getting people we know and trust is vital - hence my comment about the tornadoes group. I still favour Steve Warren on clouds, but there are a whole range of aspects to consider there. Merging wind and waves is fine with me - should be a small section anyway. I hope to get a few people involved within CRU (Tim Osborn, Malcolm Haylock), but some are already involved in other chapters and being courted by WGII. Have another (!) good week in Geneva !. I should arrive in Trieste on the Sunday morning. Staying with 2 others from CRU in Venice on the Saturday night. Cheers Phil At 15:37 15/09/2004, you wrote: Hi Phil I was supposed to be on jury duty this week but I was excused after 5 hours, thank goodness. Next week I am in Geneva at WCRP mtg and I go from there to Trieste. So this week is all I have to prepare further. I have several possible presentations to consider. One was the one I sent you earlier based on the scoping material, although Susan may cover a lot of that. One is a paper I gave last week where I was tasked to review temperature trends: the known, the unknown and the unknowable. The question is whether these might help get us on the same wavelength or highlight disparate views. To the extent we can get on the same page, so much the better. I also have some draft material, adpated from last time, on letters to CAs recruiting them to do the task required (to be sent by email). Question, should the LA send these or us? It may carry more weight if we send them. It may also give us more control. Some thoughts follow. On Wed, 15 Sep 2004, Phil Jones wrote: > > Kevin, > Here's a few thoughts. Not added any of this to the annotated outline. > > 3.2 and 3.3. We should talk to Dave Easterling and Tom Peterson about who > additionally > might be involved from NCDC. I'm working with Russ Vose on a comparison > of the NCDC/CRU/GISS > land temperature datasets. Nor sure how many more in Asheville can get > involved. Tom is on another chapter I believe. Dave is one of our LAs and so I think will bring a lot of NCDC along with him, just as you will UEA and me NCAR. I hope. > > I'll talk to Mike Hulme here, but he's changed his research areas a lot > in the last few years, > so is much more WGII now. > > I'm at an Antarctic meeting tomorrow and Friday in Cambridge, so can ask > John Turner or a > colleague there. Might be useful re 3.6.5 or 3.9 but in all sections we > are trying to get the > large-scale picture, so bits on different continents are useful, but will > need a lot of integration. > There will be a paper on the latest Antarctic temp trends, so this can be > referred to in 3.2. > > I'm involved in an EU project on the greater Alpine region. This has > extensive analyses of many > variables from the best observed mountaineous region. There are precip > and temperature datasets > going back to 1800. Also the Austrian group (Boehm, Auer at the NMS) have > a paper on > temp changes inferred from pressures at high and low elev sites in the > region. It confirms the > surface warming - could be a box in 3.2? > > I've emailed Adrian Simmons on another issue and asked him how much he > would like to get > involved. Need to add Peter Thorne to 3.4.1.6. Co-ordination with the > various US efforts essential. > Tom Wigley tells me he's heavily involved in one of these. > > Clouds in 3.4.3 are a problem. I have done a very preliminary review of literature on clouds. I can send to you if you like? Liepert might be better there. Rossow also? But I don't trust him. Norris has done a lot but I don't trust him either. > > For 3.5.3 I'm aware of an EU project which tried to look at this from > pressure triangles. This > could more likely go in 3.8.1. There is a lot of work on winds, to do > with citing wind turbines, > but hardly any of it looks at longer timescale changes (and certainly not > on large scales). I think we should probably merge 3.5.3 and 3.5.4 winds and waves. > > For 3.6 is Jim recovering? He will be very useful, if he can give us some > time. We will need > something in 3.6.6, even if small - Dave Gutzler. Noting a continuing > problem - all my names > are US, UK, OZ/NZ or western European. > Jim is now fine. He was knocked down for a few days. He had a seizure and is not allowed to drive for 3 months. After that he may be allowed. That is a major handicap as it takes him 1.5 hrs to commute each way by bus. In evening he often gets a ride (he lives in Denver). But he is acting CGD Director and has little free time. Yes I am aware of the mostly western names. > For 3.7, Neville Nicholls will be in Trieste for another chapter, He > could suggest someone for > Australia (Wasyl Drozdowsky springs to mind, but there will be others). > > For 3.8, there is the storm tracking work of Ian Simmonds. There is also > some European > work. Do we believe trends those based on Reanalyses? There is lots of > much older work from > Klein from the 1960s/1970s? We have had a project on this at NCAR for some time. We have a lot of the data, based on band passed stats. Needs to get written up. A fellow called Edmund Chang (SUNY Stony Brook) has done some really good work on storm tracks and spurious trends in NCEP. > > For 3.9 add Lisa Alexander for 3.9.2.1. > Aiguo's work on PDSI may be useful for 3.9.3.3. > For 3.9.3.4 there is Nikolai Dotzek who said he could do something on > tornadoes and > severe local weather events. No idea how good he is. Their web site > ([1]http://www.tordach.org) > has some links to work in Germanic countries. Tordach has a US page as > well. Ever heard > of this? Another person here is Rudolf Brazdil (Czech Rep.) > I'll add them for discussion. > Cheers > Phil > > > > At 18:49 14/09/2004, you wrote: > >Phil > >I have attached the correced and slightly modified outline, and separately > >the annoted one with a whole bunch of noew possible names for CAs or > >contributions. Can you fill in some more: I hope we don't offend some of > >LAs: maybe we should put them in more places? > >The idea is to populate this somehow. Maybe I should not have filled them > >in but kept them in reserve: cna still do that of course. > >I see this as the main working document in Trieste. > >Kevin > > > >-- > >**************** > >Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu > >Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ > >P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 > >Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) > > > >Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 > > > > > > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > -- --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [3]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3068. 2004-09-16 09:46:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 16 Sep 2004 09:46:34 +0100 from: Suraje Dessai subject: Fwd: Murphy et al. to: James Risbey , Jeroen van der SLuijs , Roger Pielke , Andrea Saltelli ,Mike Hulme , Milind Kandlikar Folks, Here's the first response to our brief communication from an ex-author of Murphy et al.! Perhaps someone would like to lead a reply to his points since some of his new points (and attached document) are just way over my head! Suraje >Subject: Murphy et al. >Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2004 14:26:12 +0100 >X-MS-Has-Attach: yes >X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: >Thread-Topic: Murphy et al. >Thread-Index: AcSbJ4zM2q56Fxh8QhCnvcniw9CQ3g== >From: "Myles Allen" >To: "Suraje Dessai" >X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information >X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean >X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s > >Dear Suraje, > > > >David Stainforth has passed me a copy of your Brief Communication arising >from Murphy et al, which I read with great interest. I certainly think it >s a good thing that these issues should be aired, and the points you raise >about the paper are very sensible ones. I should say immediately (as you >may well be aware) that I am an ex-author of that paper, having left the >author list voluntarily when it became clear that the (possibly infinite) >time required to reconcile our views on analysis methodology was not >compatible with very strong pressure from the Met Office hierarchy to get >the paper published quickly. As a result, I probably understand what was >actually done better than most and certainly better than you could be >expected to glean from the rather opaque wording of the paper. > > > >I suspect that Murphy et al would feel they have a satisfactory response >to some of the points raised by your Brief Communication as it stands, but >this does not mean their paper is immune from criticism. Here are some >specific thoughts: > > > >1) Your point that the expert s selections of parameter ranges are >closely related to the default values, so there is a risk of >double-counting observations: this is, of course, true, since none of >these parameters correspond to directly measurable quantities and only >make sense in the context of this specific model. Nevertheless, they will >simply deny it and argue that their extreme values depend on their >colleagues understanding of the physics and not on any observational >constraints. This argument has been ongoing for well over a year with no >sign of converging. I suspect you will get the same response that I did. > >2) You are on stronger ground focusing on the lack of a formal >expert elicitation procedure: a key issue here is their decision to treat >the high and low parameter values as extreme cases (i.e. 0th and 100th >percentiles!). I did manage to persuade them to include a sensitivity >study treating their experts values as 15th and 85th percentiles, and they >will no doubt point to the fact that results with the observational ( CPI >) constraint don t change much, but the CPI itself is problematic, for >reasons I ll go into below. Without the CPI constraint, the impact of >relaxing the interpretation of the expert ranges is to move the upper >bound on sensitivity up to 8K. A more fundamental problem is that these >parameter ranges were re-interpreted as the model responses came in: when >he started out on all this, David Stainforth was only asking for possible >high and low values (it wouldn t occur to me to ask a modeler to give me >the 0th percentile of anything, since I don t see how they could). I only >heard of the decision to consider these ranges as extreme when at least >half of the runs were complete which makes it very hard to separate prior >interpretation of parameters from prior expectations about sensitivity. If >one were very cynical, one might argue that with so many knobs to twiddle >on the methodology, it is hardly surprising they came up with a range so >astonishingly close to that of Senior and Mitchell (1993). > >3) Murphy et al don t neglect non-linearity altogether: they >performed 13 multiply-perturbed cases to assess the error in their linear >prediction model and added this error to their predicted lambda values >before computing distributions. The problem is that the 13 verifying cases >only span a relatively small range of sensitivities (3.1-4.9K), so there >is no way of checking whether non-linearity increases as we go to lower >lambda values (higher sensitivities). Crucially, also, they model the >impact of non-linearity as additive Gaussian noise on lambda, which makes >highly non-linear responses very unlikely. In fact, as you would expect, >we find when linearity fails (which is does by more than 2s.d. in about >25% of cases) it tends to fail completely, so it has much more impact on >the tails of the distribution than a simple additive Gaussian error. > > > >And now for some points you don t make: > > > >1) Their results depend critically on a single run, the low >entrainment rate case which gave them a sensitivity of about 7. If you >remove this run from the ensemble (and entrainment rate wasn t even >included in the original short-list of parameters to be perturbed, so it >was a close shave), you get a significantly narrower range. I guess one >could work this out from the table in the supp. info, but in my view >papers should be a bit more open than that. Early on they showed a >histogram of the actual sensitivities obtained, but that was dumped >despite my protests. > >2) Their assumption that parameter-perturbations are linear in >lambda combined with their decision to sample parameters uniformly between >the expert-determined limits is equivalent to assuming a uniform prior on >lambda, or the inverse of climate sensitivity, before any of the >perturbed-physics results come in (there is an additional complication >that they impose a further weighting in cases where they find the >parameters are not linear in lambda but in my view this is a red-herring >because none of these parameters corresponds to anything directly >measurable, so whether p or 1/p or p^n is used in the model is just a >historical accident). A uniform prior in lambda assumes a sensitivity of >0.5-0.55 is as likely as one of 3-6 before the study commences, which >explains why they get such a low upper bound on sensitivity. If we assume >a uniform prior on sensitivity but otherwise weight cases exactly as >Murphy et al do, we find no upper bound on sensitivity (see enclosed >note). Interestingly (and, of course, you would have no way of knowing >this), the first version of Murphy et al submitted in the summer of 2003 >used something much closer to a uniform prior on sensitivity, came up with >a much higher upper bound on sensitivity and was thrown out by the >reviewers because it didn t provide new information on sensitivity& a >fascinating example of the positive publication bias that makes >meta-analyses like the IPCC such a nightmare. > >3) Their CPI depends on an arbitrary scaling factor on the noise >which allows them to adjust how much impact they want the observations to >have pretty much at will (they scale up the noise by a factor of 20, and >one could argue for a further factor of 20). So you can make the red >curves as tight as you like at one extreme, or just like the blue curves >at the other. There is an additional problem that the functional form of >the CPI they use is appropriate only for a likelihood measure in one >dimension, and it s a very high-dimensional distance measure (they should >be using a Fisher not a Gaussian distribution), but this is starting to >get a bit technical (although it does make a substantial difference to the >relative weights given to different models). > > > >I enclose for your interest a 2-pager I wrote to accompany the >re-submission of Stainforth et al (the main climateprediction.net paper), >which should happen in the next week or so. Our problem is that the >reviewers of Stainforth et al are asking why we didn t do what Murphy et >al did, and demanding that we do it before publishing our paper. So we >have to explain at least to those reviewers why we aren t so keen. I wasn >t planning on circulating this note any further because I figured I was >probably the only one who cared. I m very pleased to see I was wrong. I d >be interested in your views and those of your co-authors, who have clearly >thought hard about Murphy et al, about the points raised and whether you >think there would be interest in taking them further. Certainly the point >about the prior will come back to haunt us, although I m not so sure it s >worth having a go at the CPI, since it s a bit like flogging a dead horse. >Feel free to share the enclosed with your co-authors, but please don t >circulate it further. > > > >Regards, > > > >Myles > >Climate Dynamics Group >Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics >Department of Physics, University of Oxford >Tel: 44-1865-272085/095 >Fax: 44-1865-272923 >E-mail: myles.allen@physics.oxford.ac.uk > > ___________________________________________________________ Suraje Dessai PhD Researcher Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research Zuckerman Institute for Connective Environmental Research School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ United Kingdom Tel: + 44 (0)1603 593911 Fax: + 44 (0)1603 593901 E-mail: s.dessai@uea.ac.uk Web: http://www.tyndall.ac.uk ___________________________________________________________ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\priorlhood.pdf" 5315. 2004-09-18 08:48:09 ______________________________________________________ date: Sat Sep 18 08:48:09 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: kilimanjaro to: "Jenkins, Geoff" Geoff, The data that are used for the grid box should be within the grid box. They will be low elevation sites though, and this may be part of the reason. It might be worth seeing if there is anything in the U/A data - but I reckon there won't be much in that region. I've heard Lonnie Thompson talk about the Kilimanjaro core and he got some local temperatures - that we don't have access to, and there was little warming in them. The same situation applies for Quelccaya in Peru and also some of his Tibet sites. Lonnie thinks they are disappearing because of sublimation, but he can't pin anything down. They are going though. Lonnie's email is "Lonnie G. Thompson" You could try emailing Ellen as well both might be in the field. Ellen Mosley-Thompson I'm off much of the next 6 weeks at meetings. I hear you're retiring soon - hope all goes well ! I'm sure you'll still be in the field somewhere. Cheers Phil At 10:32 16/09/2004, you wrote: phil <> we have been concerned that people often use the melting glacier on kilimanjaro as an example of impacts of man-made warming. you may have seen some stories countering this on the sceptics websites. I got philip brohan to look at temps there (see attached) and there isnt any convincing consistent recent warming in the station data. but your gridded CRUtem2V does show a recent warming. presumably that is because (as philip suggests) the gridded stuff has influences from quite a large radius, and hence may reflect warming at stations a long way from kilimanjaro? would you agree that there is no convincing evidence for kilimanjaro glacier melt being due to recent warming (let alone man-made warming)? be grateful for your help cheers geoff Dr Geoff Jenkins Head, Climate Prediction Programme Hadley Centre Met Office FitzRoy Road, EXETER, EX1 3PB, UK tel: +44 (0) 1392 88 6653 mobile: 0787 966 1136 [1]www.hadleycentre.gov.uk Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3073. 2004-09-22 14:09:51 ______________________________________________________ cc: Malpede Diego , lsaid-moshiro@agu.org date: Wed, 22 Sep 2004 14:09:51 -0400 from: Neil Leary subject: COP10 Event on Science in Support of Adaptation to: "Osvaldo F. Canziani" , "Vicente Barros" , "Walter E. Baethgen" , nobre@cptec.inpe.br, richard.klein@pik-potsdam.de, m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, lindam@atd.ucar.edu, suruchib@teri.res.in, sowandiga@iconnect.co.ke, ian.burton@ec.gc.ca Dear Friends, The Government of Argentina, START and TWAS are co-sponsoring a side event at the upcoming UNFCCC 10th Conference of the Parties in Buenos Aires on science and adaptation. The program will include two panel discussions and the event is intended to produce a paper that will outline a plan of action for science in support of climate change adaptation that will be submitted to the COP. You are invited to participate as a member of the panel and to contribute to the paper. START and TWAS, through the AIACC Project, can offer financial support for your travel to attend the event if you do not have other means of support for your travel. The date of the event is not yet decided, but it will most likely be during the week 6-10 December. Please reply promptly, but no later than 08 October, to inform us if you will accept the invitation. If there are any dates that you are not available during the period 6-17 December, please let us know. A draft copy of the program is attached. Please note that panel members are requested to provide a very short paper (1 or 2 pages) in advance of the COP. Guidance for the papers is provided in the attached program. Also attached is a draft informal paper that has been prepared by a small group of countries, including Argentina. This paper will be an input to the event and to the paper that we will produce. We look forward to your response. With warm regards, Neil Leary, START Diego Malpede, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Argentina Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Science_and_Adaptation.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\paper1.pdf" 538. 2004-09-24 09:12:10 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Sep 24 09:12:10 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: ???? to: Tom Wigley Tom, In today, but off tomorrow to IPCC WGI. Here's the 3 figures I put together. The first is Nuuk (Godthaab), the 2cnd is a mix of stations near Jakobshavn/Upernavik and the 3rd is further south near Ivigtut. I can't cope with the Inuit names. None of these are written up yet. You can have a look for yourself. It seems to have cooled by roughly what they say, but this is only one location. Most places in Greenland do show some cooling. Most places in the Arctic show little warming in summer as temperatures are constrained to be near zero, when there is snow and ice around, Cheers Phil At 13:16 22/09/2004, you wrote: Phil, Wotcha think of the item below? I thought you were writing up something about Greenland temps? ===== MORE EVIDENCE THAT GREENLAND HAS BEEN COOLING SIGNIFICANTLY CO2 Science Magazine, 22 September 2004 [1]http://www.co2science.org/journal/v7/v7n38c1.htm Reference Taurisano, A., Boggild, C.E. and Karlsen, H.G. 2004. A century of climate variability and climate gradients from coast to ice sheet in West Greenland. Geografiska Annaler 86A: 217-224. What was done In a preliminary step required to better understand the relationship of glacier dynamics to climate change in West Greenland, the authors "describe the temperature trends of the Nuuk fjord area during the last century." What was learned Taurisano et al.'s analyses of all pertinent regional data led them to conclude that "at all stations in the Nuuk fjord, both the annual mean and the average temperature of the three summer months (June, July and August) exhibit a pattern in agreement with the trends observed at other stations in south and west Greenland (Humlum 1999; Hanna and Cappelen, 2002b)." As they describe it, the temperature data "show that a warming trend occurred in the Nuuk fjord during the first 50 years of the 1900s, followed by a cooling over the second part of the century, when the average annual temperatures decreased by approximately 1.5°C." Coincident with this cooling trend there was also what they describe as "a remarkable increase in the number of snowfall days (+59 days)." What is more, they report that "not only did the cooling affect the winter months, as suggested by Hannna and Cappelen (2002a), but also the summer mean," noting that "the summer cooling is rather important information for glaciological studies, due to the ablation-temperature relations." Last of all, they report there was no significant trend in annual precipitation. What it means In their concluding discussion, Taurisano et al. remark that the temperature data they studied "reveal a pattern which is common to most other stations in Greenland." Hence, we can be thankful that whatever the rest of the Northern Hemisphere may be doing, the part that holds the lion's share of the hemisphere's ice has been cooling for the past half-century, and at a very significant rate, making it ever more unlikely that its horde of frozen water will be released to the world's oceans to raise havoc with global sea level any time soon. In addition, because the annual number of snowfall days over much of Greenland has increased so dramatically over the same time period, it is possible that the presumably enhanced accumulation of snow on its huge ice sheet may be compensating for the melting of many of the world's mountain glaciers and keeping global sea level in check for this reason too. Last of all, Greenland's temperature trend of the past half-century has been just the opposite -- and strikingly so -- of that which is claimed for the Northern Hemisphere and the world by the IPCC and its climate-alarmist friends. Furthermore, as Greenland contributes significantly to the land area of the Arctic, it presents these folks with a double problem, as they have historically claimed that high northern latitudes should be the first to exhibit convincing evidence of CO2-induced global warming. Clearly, someone forgot to tell Greenland what it's supposed to be doing. References Hanna, E. and Cappelen, J. 2002a. Recent climate of Southern Greenland. Weather 57: 320-328. Hanna, E. and Cappelen, J. 2002b. Recent cooling in coastal southern Greenland and relation with the North Atlantic Oscillation. Geophysical Research Letters 30: 1132. Humlum O. 1999. Late-Holocene climate in central West Greenland: meteorological data and rock-glacier isotope evidence. The Holocene 9: 581-594. Copyright © 2004. Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5145. 2004-09-24 09:30:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 24 Sep 2004 09:30:08 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: [Fwd: IPCC model analysis] to: sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de --=====================_1504864==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed >Date: Thu, 23 Sep 2004 19:06:59 -0600 >From: Tom Wigley >Organization: NCAR/CGD >User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) >Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 (ax) >X-Accept-Language: en-us, en >To: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper , > Ben Santer >Subject: [Fwd: IPCC model analysis] >X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information >X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean >X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: ss > >You don't seem to be on the email list. > >Tom. >=============== > >-------- Original Message -------- >Subject: IPCC model analysis >Date: Thu, 23 Sep 2004 17:18:48 -0600 >From: Jerry Meehl >To: ipcc_subprojects@jetta.llnl.gov >CC: Mojib Latif , >Ron Stouffer , >Curtis Covey , Jerry Meehl >, "Mitchell, John FB (Chief >Scientist)" >, "W. >Lawrence Gates" , Andreas >Villwock >, >Bryant McAvaney , >Dave Bader , >Satyan_V@gateway.wmo.ch, "Fein, Jay S." >, >r.colman@bom.gov.au, >sbp@bom.gov.au, >B.McAvaney@bom.gov.au, >george.boer@ec.gc.ca, >greg.flato@ec.gc.ca, >abeouchi@ccsr.u-tokyo.ac.jp, Kimoto >Masahide , >barthele@cerfacs.fr, >terray@cerfacs.fr, >hal.gordon@csiro.au, >tony.hirst@csiro.au, Ulrich Cubasch >, >roeckner@dkrz.de, Ron Stouffer >, >cmglr@giss.nasa.gov, >zxh@lasg.iap.ac.cn, >dinar@inm.ras.ru, >fairhead@lmd.jussieu.fr, >letreut@lmd.jussieu.fr, Akira Noda >, >hogan@nrlmry.navy.mil, >john.f.mitchell@metoffice.com, >tim.johns@metoffice.com, >jonathan.Gregory@metoffice.com, >jbahn@pusan.ac.kr, >meehl@ucar.edu, Ron Miller >, >"V.P.Meleshko" >, >jason.lowe@metoffice.com, >navarra@bo.ingv.it, DUFRESNE Jean-Louis >, >Jean-Francois Royer >, >rmiller@giss.nasa.gov, >manzini@bo.ingv.it, >James.E.Hansen@nasa.gov, >gschmidt@giss.nasa.gov, volodin >, >bitz@apl.washington.edu, >mudelsee@bu.edu > > >September 23, 2004 > >Dear IPCC model analysts, > >Thanks for registering to analyze various aspects of the global coupled >climate model simulations for the IPCC AR4. We have compiled over 200 >analysis projects! Because this was about a factor of four more than we >had expected, we didn t have adequate time to check for and coordinate >overlaps among projects. Therefore, I attach the file with analysts, >email addresses and short descriptions. Please check several things as >you go over this list: > * Make sure your name, project title, and preferred email addresses > are all acceptable. If there are any changes please contact Curt Covey > (covey1@llnl.gov). > * Check over other analysis projects and identify potential overlaps. > * Make contact with project investigators who have potential overlaps > with your project, and coordinate and clarify respective analysis goals > to avoid duplication of effort. >You are all probably eager to begin analyzing model data. As noted >earlier, modeling groups are attempting to complete this very large model >experiment as quickly as possible. But due to a variety of factors and >constraints, all groups are necessarily on somewhat different >timetables. Our goal is to have at least several model datasets in hand >before analysis begins, and we hope to reach that goal within the next few >weeks. When PCMDI is satisfied that they have compiled those initial >model datasets, we will send you another message with instructions for >accessing the model data, and analyses can begin. Even with just a few >model datasets, it will probably take a bit of time to sort out how to >access the data, how to store it and manipulate it on your end, etc. > >A few things to keep in mind: > * As more modeling groups complete their experiments, they will be > submitting their model datasets during the fall and winter. This means > that, over the next few months, more and more models will become > available for analysis. It is desirable that you include as many models > as possible in your final multi-model analyses, so it is hoped that you > will have a certain amount of flexibility regarding your > procedures. Hopefully, with the initial set of model outputs you will be > able to formulate your analysis techniques and reach some > conclusions. With additional models, then, ideally all that would change > would be the details of your figures. Hopefully your conclusions would > be relatively robust across the multi-model dataset even with the > inclusion of more models. > * The workshop the first week of March, 2005, hosted by IPCR at the > University of Hawaii, will give you a chance to present results from your > analyses. We will keep you posted regarding registration, hotels, etc. > later this fall. > * The list of analysts and topics will be circulated to the IPCC AR4 > chapter lead authors for discussion at the first lead authors meeting > next week in Trieste, Italy. They will identify people and topics > relevant to their chapters so they can include place holders in the > initial zero order draft to be written this winter. For assessment in > the first draft, papers describing results of your analyses must be > submitted to a peer review journal prior to the second lead author > meeting in May, 2005. Further details regarding communicating your > results to the lead authors will be forthcoming. >We will be sending periodic updates regarding progress as well as >reminders concerning workshop dates, deadlines and requested products. If >you have questions regarding model data, please contact Curt Covey >(covey1@llnl.gov). General questions can be >addressed to Jerry Meehl (meehl@ncar.ucar.edu). > >Thanks again for participating in this important model analysis activity! > >Best regards, > >Jerry Meehl > >For the WGCM Climate Simulation Panel > > > > > > > > ****************************** * Dr. Sarah Raper * * Climatic Research Unit * * University of East Anglia * * Norwich * * NR4 7TJ * * * * Tel. + 44 1603 592089 * * Fax. + 44 1603 507784 * ****************************** --=====================_1504864==_ Content-Type: application/msword; name="project_descriptions_16Sep04.doc"; x-mac-type="42494E41"; x-mac-creator="4D535744" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="project_descriptions_16Sep04.doc" 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATAAAAagkAAAAAAAAA EAAAbAkAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAFcJAABYCQAAWQkAAFoJAABbCQAAXAkAAF0JAABeCQAAXwkAAGAJ AABhCQAAYgkAAGMJAABkCQAAZQkAAGYJAABnCQAAaAkAAGkJAAD///////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEAWyAJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABAAAgqEFAA4AYmpiauIA4gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAz+gPAIBqAQCAagEA34YFAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4QEAAA0AAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAEwPAAAAAAAATA8AAEwP AAAAAAAATA8AAAAAAADsDwAAAAAAAOwPAAAAAAAA7A8AABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAApG4B AAAAAACkbgEAAAAAAKRuAQA4AAAA3G4BACwBAAAIcAEAvAUAAAAQAAAAAAAATBYCAIwDAADQdQEA FgkAAOZ+AQAAAAAA5n4BAAAAAADmfgEAAAAAAPx+AQAAAAAA5IIBAAAAAADkggEAAAAAAOSCAQAA AAAAtxQCAAIAAAC5FAIAAAAAALkUAgAAAAAAuRQCAAAAAAC5FAIAAAAAALkUAgAAAAAAuRQCACQA AADYGQIAIAIAAPgbAgBYAAAA3RQCACkBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7A8AAAAAAADkggEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABkggEAXgAAAMKCAQAiAAAA5IIBAAAAAADkggEAAAAAAN0UAgAAAAAA HAgCAAAAAABMDwAAAAAAAEwPAAAAAAAA5n4BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPx+AQBoAwAABhYCABYAAAAc CAIAAAAAABwIAgAAAAAAHAgCAAAAAADkggEAVnEAAEwPAAA4AAAA5n4BAAAAAACcDwAAOAAAAOZ+ AQAWAAAAtxQCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABwIAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5IIBAAAAAAC3FAIAAAAAABwIAgD4AwAAHAgCAAAAAAAUDAIA VgAAAPEQAgBAAAAAhA8AABgAAADUDwAAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAexECAAAAAADmfgEAAAAAAMR1AQAMAAAAsAdAI8Oh xAEAEAAApF4BAKRuAQAAAAAAOvQBAPoSAAAxEQIAGgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAexECADwDAAAcFgIAMAAA AEwWAgAAAAAASxECADAAAABQHAIAAAAAADQHAgDoAAAAUBwCAAAAAAB7EQIAAAAAABwIAgAAAAAA ABAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAEwPAAAAAAAATA8AAAAAAABMDwAAAAAAAEwPAAAAAAAAAgDZAAAAU2Vw dGVtYmVyIDIzLCAyMDA0DQ1JUENDIGFuYWx5c3RzDQ0gU3RldmUgTmVyZW0sICBzZWEgbGV2ZWwg IBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpuZXJlbUBjb2xvcmFkby5lZHUiARRuZXJlbUBjb2xvcmFkby5l ZHUVDQ1BbmFseXNpcy9Bc3Nlc3NtZW50IG9mIFNlYSBMZXZlbCBDaGFuZ2UgUHJlZGljdGVkIGJ5 IHRoZSBJUENDIEdsb2JhbCBDbGltYXRlIE1vZGVscyALC1IuIFN0ZXZlbiBOZXJlbSwgVW5pdmVy c2l0eSBvZiBDb2xvcmFkbyBhdCBCb3VsZGVyIAsLV2UgcHJvcG9zZSB0byBhc3Nlc3MgdGhlIHNl YSBsZXZlbCBjaGFuZ2UgcHJlZGljdGlvbnMgZnJvbSBlYWNoIG9mIHRoZSBJUENDIGdsb2JhbCBj bGltYXRlIG1vZGVscy4gV2UgcGxhbiB0byBjb21wYXJlIG9ic2VydmF0aW9ucyBvZiBzZWEgbGV2 ZWwgY2hhbmdlIGZyb20gc2F0ZWxsaXRlIGFsdGltZXRlciBtaXNzaW9ucyBzdWNoIGFzIFRPUEVY L1Bvc2VpZG9uIGFuZCBKYXNvbiwgYXMgd2VsbCBhcyB0aWRlIGdhdWdlIG1lYXN1cmVtZW50cywg dG8gc2VhIGxldmVsIGNoYW5nZSBwcmVkaWN0ZWQgZnJvbSB0aGUgbW9kZWxzLiBXZSBoYXZlIGEg dGltZSBzZXJpZXMgb2YgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiBnbG9iYWwgc2VhIGxldmVsIGZyb20gYSBzZWEgbGV2 ZWwgcmVjb25zdHJ1Y3Rpb24gdGhhdCBlbXBsb3lzIHNhdGVsbGl0ZSBhbHRpbWV0cnkgYW5kIHRp ZGUgZ2F1Z2UgZGF0YSBvdmVyIDE5MzAtMjAwNC4gV2UgcGxhbiB0byBtYWtlIGNvbXBhcmlzb25z IG9mIGJvdGggZ2xvYmFsIG1lYW4gc2VhIGxldmVsLCBhcyB3ZWxsIGFzIHRoZSBvYnNlcnZlZCBn ZW9ncmFwaGljYWwgcGF0dGVybnMgb2Ygc2VhIGxldmVsIGNoYW5nZSBvdmVyIHRoaXMgdGltZSBw ZXJpb2QuIFNlYSBsZXZlbCBjaGFuZ2UgY2FuIGJlIGEgcG93ZXJmdWwgY29uc3RyYWludCBhbmQg Y29ycm9ib3JhdGlvbiBvbiB0aGUgcGVyZm9ybWFuY2Ugb2YgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxzLCBh bmQgdGh1cyB3ZSBmZWVsIHdlIGNhbiBtYWtlIGFuIGltcG9ydGFudCBjb250cmlidXRpb24gdG8g dGhlIElQQ0MgYXNzZXNzbWVudC4NDQ0yLiBILiBBbm5hbWFsYWkNSC4gQW5uYW1hbGFpDUlQUkMv U09FU1QNVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBIYXdhaWkNMTY4MCBFYXN0IFdlc3QgUm9hZCwgUE9TVCBCbGRn IDQwMQ1Ib25vbHVsdSBISSA5NjgyMg1QaDogKDgwOCkgOTU2IDU2NDYNDQ0gICAgICAgQXNpYW4g U3VtbWVyIE1vbnNvb24gVmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgYW5kIENsaW1hdGUgQ2hhbmdlDQ0gICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgSC4gQW5uYW1hbGFpMSwgSy4gSGFtaWx0b24xLCBLLiBSLiBTcGVyYmVyMiwgYW5kIEsu IFJ1cGFrdW1hcjMNDTFJbnRlcm5hdGlvbmFsIFBhY2lmaWMgUmVzZWFyY2ggQ2VudGVyLCBVbml2 ZXJzaXR5IG9mIEhhd2FpaSwgSG9ub2x1bHUsIEhJIFVTQQ0yUHJvZ3JhbSBmb3IgQ2xpbWF0ZSBN b2RlbCBEaWFnbm9zaXMgYW5kIEludGVyY29tcGFyaXNvbiwgTGF3cmVuY2UgTGl2ZXJtb3JlIE5h dGlvbmFsIExhYm9yYXRvcnksIExpdmVybW9yZSwgQ0EgVVNBDTNJbmRpYW4gSW5zdGl0dXRlIG9m IFRyb3BpY2FsIE1ldGVvcm9sb2d5LCBQdW5lLCBJbmRpYS4gDQ0gICAgICBXZSB3aWxsIGJlIGlu dmVzdGlnYXRpbmcgdGhlIHJvYnVzdG5lc3Mgb2YgdGhlIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gdGhlIG1lYW4gbW9u c29vbiBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIGFuZCBjaXJjdWxhdGlvbiBpbiB0aGUgcGVydHVyYmVkIHZzLiBj b250cm9sIGludGVncmF0aW9ucywgYW5kIHdlIHdpbGwgYXNzZXNzIHRoZSByZWxhdGlvbnNoaXAg YmV0d2VlbiBFTlNPIGFuZCBtb25zb29uIGF0IGludGVyYW5udWFsIGFuZCBkZWNhZGFsIHRpbWVz Y2FsZXMgaW4gdGhlIHN1aXRlIG9mIG1vZGVscy4gQWRkaXRpb25hbGx5LCB3ZSB3aWxsIGV4YW1p bmUgdGhlIGNoYW5nZXMgdG8gdGhlIHN0YXRpc3RpY2FsIHByb3BlcnRpZXMgb2Ygc3ViLXNlYXNv bmFsIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IHN1Y2ggYXMgKGEpIG1vbnNvb24gbG93cyBhbmQgZGVwcmVzc2lvbnMs IGFuZCAoYikgMTAtMjAgZGF5cyBhbmQgMzAtNTAgZGF5cyBpbnRyYXNlYXNvbmFsIG9zY2lsbGF0 aW9ucyBvdmVyIHRoZSBBc2lhbiBtb25zb29uIHJlZ2lvbi4gV2UgcmVxdWlyZSBtb250aGx5IGFu ZCBkYWlseSB2YXJpYWJsZXMgb2Ygb3V0Z29pbmcgbG9uZ3dhdmUgcmFkaWF0aW9uIGF0IHRoZSB0 b3Agb2YgdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUgKE9MUiksIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24sIFNTVCwgODUwIGFuZCAy MDBoUGEgd2luZHMuIA0NDTMuICBBa2lvIEtpdG9oDSALC0FraW8gS2l0b2gsIERyLiALQ2xpbWF0 ZSBSZXNlYXJjaCBEZXBhcnRtZW50IAtNZXRlb3JvbG9naWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCBJbnN0aXR1dGUg CzEtMSBOYWdhbWluZSwgVHN1a3ViYSwgSWJhcmFraSAzMDUtMDA1MiwgSmFwYW4gC1Bob25lOiAr ODEtMjktODUzLTg1OTQgKGRpcmVjdCkgb3IgODY4MSAobGFiKSALRmF4OiArODEtMjktODU1LTI1 NTIgC0VtYWlsOiATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86a2l0b2hAbXJpLWptYS5nby5qcCIBFGtpdG9o QG1yaS1qbWEuZ28uanAVIAsrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrKysrDQ1JbXBh Y3Qgb2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSBDaGFuZ2Ugb24gUml2ZXIgUnVub2ZmIA1pbiBBc2lhLU1vbnNvb24gUmVn aW9uDQ1BLiBLaXRvaDEsIFQuIE9raTIsIEQuIE5vaGFyYTEsIE0uIEhvc2FrYTEgYW5kIEsuIEth bWlndWNoaTENDTEuIE1ldGVvcm9sb2dpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIEluc3RpdHV0ZSwgSmFwYW4gDTIu IEluc3RpdHV0ZSBvZiBJbmR1c3RyaWFsIFNjaWVuY2UsIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgVG9reW8sIEph cGFuDQ1Qb3B1bGF0aW9uIGV4cGxvc2lvbiBhbmQgZWNvbm9taWMgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQgaW4gbWFu eSBjb3VudHJpZXMgb2YgQXNpYS1tb25zb29uIHJlZ2lvbiBoYXZlIGFscmVhZHkgZW5jb3VudGVy ZWQgbWFueSB3YXRlciBwcm9ibGVtcyBhcyBmbG9vZHMgYW5kIGRyb3VnaHRzIGFzc29jaWF0ZWQg d2l0aCB0aGUgbW9uc29vbiByYWluZmFsbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eS4gVGhlIHByZWRpY3Rpb24gb2Yg dGhlIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gYW5kIHRoZSByaXZlciBmbG93IGFjY29tcGFuaWVkIHdpdGggdGhl IGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGlzIGFuIGltcG9ydGFudCBzb3VyY2Ugb2YgaW5mb3JtYXRpb24gZm9y IHRoZSBmbG9vZCBjb250cm9sIGFuZCB0aGUgaXJyaWdhdGlvbiBmb3IgdGhlIEFzaWFuIHBlb3Bs ZS4gVGhlIHB1cnBvc2Ugb2YgdGhlIHByb3Bvc2VkIHJlc2VhcmNoIGlzIHRvIGVzdGltYXRlIHRo ZSBpbXBhY3Qgb2YgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIG9uIHRoZSByaXZlciBmbG93IGZvciB0aGUg bWFqb3Igcml2ZXJzIChlLmcuLCB0aGUgTWVrb25nLCBHYW5nZXMgYW5kIEV1cGhyYXRlcykgaW4g QXNpYS1tb25zb29uIHJlZ2lvbi4gVGhlIGFtb3VudCBvZiB0aGUgZnV0dXJlIHJpdmVyIGZsb3cg aXMgZXN0aW1hdGVkIGJ5IHRoZSBUb3RhbCBSdW5vZmYgSW50ZWdyYXRpbmcgUGF0aHdheXMgKFRS SVApIHRoYXQgY2FsY3VsYXRlcyB0aGUgbGF0ZXJhbCB3YXRlciBtb3ZlbWVudCBvbiB0aGUgZ2xv YmFsIHNjYWxlIGluIHJpdmVyIGNoYW5uZWxzIG92ZXIgdGhlIGNvbnRpbmVudHMuIFRoZSBUUklQ IG1vZGVsIHJlcXVpcmVzIHRoZSBkYWlseSBydW5vZmYgZGF0YXNldCBieSB0aGUgbXVsdGktbW9k ZWwgcmVzdWx0cyBmb3IgdGhlIElQQ0MuIFRoZSBhZGRpdGlvbmFsIGFuYWx5c2lzIGZvciB0aGUg bWVjaGFuaXNtIHN0dWR5IHJlcXVpcmVzIHRoZSBtb250aGx5IG1lYW4gcHJlc3N1cmUgbGV2ZWwg ZGF0YXNldCAoZS5nLiwgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUsIHdpbmQsIGdlb3BvdGVudGlhbCBoZWlnaHQsIGh1 bWlkaXR5IGFuZCBzdXJmYWNlIHByZXNzdXJlKS4gVG8gY29tcGFyZSB0aGUgZnV0dXJlIHJpdmVy IHJ1bm9mZiB3aXRoIHByZXNlbnQsIHRoZSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBvZiB0aGUgaW50ZW5zaXR5IGFu ZCBmcmVxdWVuY3kgb2YgdGhlIGZsb29kcyBhbmQgZHJvdWdodHMgYXJlIGVzdGltYXRlZC4NDUJh aXUtQ2hhbmdtYS1NZWl5dSByYWluIGFuZCBpdHMgRnV0dXJlIENoYW5nZQ0NQS4gS2l0b2ggYW5k IFQuIFVjaGl5YW1hDQ1NZXRlb3JvbG9naWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCBJbnN0aXR1dGUsIEphcGFuIA0N DUJhaXUtQ2hhbmdtYS1NZWl5dSBpcyBhIHJhaW55IHBlcmlvZCBpbiBlYXJseSBzdW1tZXIgb3Zl ciBFYXN0IEFzaWEgKEphcGFuLCBLb3JlYSBhbmQgQ2hpbmEpIGFuZCBpdHMgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkg YW5kIGNoYW5nZSBpcyBvbmUgb2YgbWFqb3IgZm9jdXMgaW4gY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UgcHJvamVj dGlvbiBpbiB0aGVzZSBhcmVhcy4gVW50aWwgbm93LCB0aGVyZSBhcmUgbWFueSBzdHVkaWVzIG9u IGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gc2Vhc29uYWwgbWVhbiBjbGltYXRlLCBidXQgZmV3IHN0dWRpZXMgYXJlIGF2 YWlsYWJsZSBvbiBjaGFuZ2VzIG9uIGR1cmF0aW9uIG9mIHJhaW55IHNlYXNvbi4gVWNoaXlhbWEg YW5kIEtpdG9oICgyMDA0KSBhbmFseXplZCB0aGUgTVJJLUNHQ00yIGRhdGEgYXQgMjA3MS0yMTAw IG9mIFNSRVMtQTIgc2NlbmFyaW8gYW5kIHNob3dlZCBhIGRlbGF5IGluIEJhaXUgcmFpbiB3aXRo ZHJhd2FsIGFuZCBhbiBpbmNyZWFzZWQgYW1vdW50IG9mIHRvdGFsIEJhaXUgcmFpbmZhbGwsIGJ1 dCBsaXR0bGUgY2hhbmdlIGluIG9uc2V0IGFuZCBpbnRlbnNpdHkuIFRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHRo ZSBwcm9wb3NlZCByZXNlYXJjaCBpcyB0byBpbnZlc3RpZ2F0ZSB0aGUgY2hhbmdlIG9mIGludGVu c2l0eSBhcyB3ZWxsIGFzIHNlYXNvbmFsaXR5IChvbnNldCwgd2l0aGRyYXdhbCBhbmQgZHVyYXRp b24pIG9mIEVhc3QgQXNpYW4gcmFpbnkgc2Vhc29uIGFuZCBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIGNpcmN1bGF0aW9u IGNoYW5nZXMuDVRoZSBtYWluIGRhdGEgdG8gYmUgYW5hbHl6ZWQgaXMgdGhlIGRhaWx5IHByZWNp cGl0YXRpb24uIEFkZGl0aW9uYWwgZGF0YSBuZWVkZWQgYXJlIHRoZSBzZWEtbGV2ZWwgcHJlc3N1 cmUsIFNTVCBhbmQvb3IgMm0gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgYW5kIGNvbHVtbiBpbnRlZ3JhdGVkIG1vaXN0 dXJlIGZsdXggKGRhaWx5IHByZWZlcmFibGUgYnV0IGlmIG5vdCBhdmFpbGFibGUgNS1kYXkgb3Ig bW9udGhseSBtZWFuIHdpbGwgYmUgdXNlZCBpbnN0ZWFkKS4NDQ01LiBUYXRzdW8gTW90b2kgICAg ICAgIHRtb3RvaUBtcmktam1hLmdvLmpwIA0NDQ1Ub3BpYzogT2NlYW4gUmVzcG9uc2UgaW4gQXNp YS1BdXN0cmFsaWEgTW9uc29vbiBSZWdpb24gdG8gSW5jcmVhc2Ugb2YNQXRtb3NwaGVyaWMgQ2Fy Ym9uIERpb3hpZGUgQ29uY2VudHJhdGlvbiBpbiBDbGltYXRlIE1vZGVscw1QZXJzb246IFRhdHN1 byBNb3RvaSAoTVJJL0pNQSwgSmFwYW4pDU9uZSBwYXJhZ3JhcGggZGVzY3JpcHRpb246IFBsZWFz ZSBmaW5kIHRoZSBhdHRhY2hlZCBmaWxlIHdoaWNoIGlzIG9uZQ1wYXJhZ3JhcGggZGVzY3JpcHRp b24gaW5jbHVkaW5nIHRoZSBpbmZvcm1hdGlvbnMgYWJvdXQgdGhlIHBlcnNvbiwNc3ViamVjdCwg b2JqZWN0aXZlIGFuZCBkYXRhIHJlcXVpcmVkLg0NT2NlYW4gUmVzcG9uc2UgaW4gQXNpYS1BdXN0 cmFsaWEgTW9uc29vbiBSZWdpb24gdG8gSW5jcmVhc2Ugb2YgQXRtb3NwaGVyaWMgQ2FyYm9uIERp b3hpZGUgQ29uY2VudHJhdGlvbiBpbiBDbGltYXRlIE1vZGVscw0NVC4gTW90b2kNDU1ldGVvcm9s b2dpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIEluc3RpdHV0ZSwgSmFwYW4NDVRoZSBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9uIG9mIGNh cmJvbiBkaW94aWRlIGluIHRoZSBhdG1vc3BoZXJlIGhhcyByYXBpZGx5IGluY3JlYXNlZCBhbmQg aXMgc3RpbGwgaW5jcmVhc2luZyBkdWUgdG8gbWFpbmx5IGh1bWFuIGFjdGl2aXRpZXMuIFRoZSBj aGFuZ2Ugb2YgYXRtb3NwaGVyaWMgY2FyYm9uIGRpb3hpZGUgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbiBwZXJ0dXJi cyB0aGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBzeXN0ZW0gaW5jbHVkaW5nIHRoZSBvY2Vhbi4gVGhlIG9jZWFuIHJlc3Bv bmRzIHRvIHRoZSBwZXJ0dXJiZWQgZm9yY2luZ3MsIHN1Y2ggYXMgYW5vbWFsb3VzIG1vbWVudHVt ICh3aW5kIHN0cmVzcyksIGhlYXQgYW5kIHdhdGVyIGZsdXhlcyBhdCB0aGUgc3VyZmFjZSwgdGhy b3VnaCB0aGUgb2NlYW4tYXRtb3NwaGVyZS1sYW5kIHN1cmZhY2UgaW50ZXJhY3Rpb25zLiBUaGUg b2NlYW4gY29uZGl0aW9ucyBoYXZlIGxhcmdlciBzZWFzb25hbCB2YXJpYXRpb25zIGluIEFzaWEt QXVzdHJhbGlhIG1vbnNvb24gcmVnaW9uICBhbmQgYWZmZWN0IHNpZ25pZmljYW50bHkgb24gbGlm ZSBvZiBib3RoIG1hcmluZSBhbmQgY29udGluZW50YWwgc3BlY2llcywgaW5jbHVkaW5nIHRoZSBo dW1hbiBsaWZlLCB0aHJvdWdoIGVuZXJneSBhbmQgd2F0ZXIgY3ljbGVzIGluIHRoZSBjbGltYXRl IHN5c3RlbS4gVGhlIHB1cnBvc2Ugb2YgdGhlIHByb3Bvc2VkIHJlc2VhcmNoIGlzIHRvIGludmVz dGlnYXRlIHRoZSBtZWNoYW5pc20gb2YgcmVzcG9uc2Ugb2YgdGhlIG9jZWFuIGluIEFzaWEtQXVz dHJhbGlhIG1vbnNvb24gcmVnaW9uIHRvIGluY3JlYXNlIG9mIGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIGNhcmJvbiBk aW94aWRlIGNvbmNlbnRyYXRpb24gYnkgbXVsdGktbW9kZWwgYW5hbHlzZXMuIFRoZSBkYXRhc2V0 cyByZXF1aXJlZCBmb3IgdGhpcyByZXNlYXJjaCBhcmUgbW9udGhseSBtZWFuIG1vbWVudHVtLCBo ZWF0IGFuZCB3YXRlciBmbHV4ZXMgYXQgdGhlIHNlYSBzdXJmYWNlLCBhbmQgb2NlYW4gdmVsb2Np dHksIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGFuZCBzYWxpbml0eSBmaWVsZHMuIFRoZSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHNlYXNv bmFsIHZhcmlhdGlvbnMgb2YgdGhlIGZsdXhlcyBpbiBBc2lhLUF1c3RyYWxpYSBtb25zb29uIHJl Z2lvbiBhcmUgYW5hbHl6ZWQgYXMgcGVydHVyYmF0aW9ucyBvZiBmb3JjaW5ncy4gVGhlIHJlbGF0 aW9ucyBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIGZsdXhlcyBhbmQgdGhvc2UgaW4gb2NlYW4gY2ly Y3VsYXRpb24sIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGFuZCBzYWxpbml0eSBmaWVsZHMgYXJlIGludmVzdGlnYXRl ZCB0byBkZXRlY3QgdGhlIGZlZWRiYWNrIHByb2Nlc3NlcyB3aGljaCBkb21pbmFudGx5IHdvcmsg aW4gdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlcy4gVGhlIGV2b2x1dGlvbnMgb2YgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiBpbiBz ZWFzb25hbCB2YXJpYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlcm1vY2xpbmUgZGVwdGggYW5kIGNvYXN0YWwtdXB3ZWxs aW5nIGludGVuc2l0eSBhcmUgZXhhbWluZWQgYXMga2V5IGZhY3RvcnMgaW4gdGhlIHJlc3BvbnNl IHByb2Nlc3Nlcy4NDUpvbmF0aGFuIEdyZWdvcnkgICAgSm9uYXRoYW4gR3JlZ29yeSATSFlQRVJM SU5LICJtYWlsdG86ai5tLmdyZWdvcnlAcmVhZGluZy5hYy51ayIBFGoubS5ncmVnb3J5QHJlYWRp bmcuYWMudWsVDQ1JIHdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gdXNlIHRoZSBBUjQgc3VyZmFjZSBhaXIgdGVtcGVy YXR1cmUgYW5kIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gZmllbGRzDWZvciBvZmYtbGluZSBnbGFjaWVyIGFuZCBp Y2Utc2hlZXQgbW9kZWxzLCBpbiBvcmRlciB0byBtYWtlIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIG9mDXRoZSBsYW5k IGljZSBjb250cmlidXRpb24gc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2UgZm9yIHRoZSBBUjQuIFRoaXMgd291bGQg YmUgYWRkZWQgdG8NdGhlIHNlYS1sZXZlbCBmaWVsZHMgZGlyZWN0bHkgY2FsY3VsYXRlZCBmcm9t IFQgYW5kIFMgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiB0aGUgbW9kZWxzLg1JIGV4cGVjdCB0aGF0IHRoaXMgd2lsbCBi ZSBvbmUgb2YgbXkgcmVzcG9uc2liaWxpdGllcyBhcyBhbiBMQSBvZiB0aGUNcHJvamVjdGlvbnMg Y2hhcHRlci4gT2J2aW91c2x5IHRoZSBtZXRob2RzIHRoYXQgd2lsbCBiZSB1c2VkIGFyZSBub3Qg eWV0IGtub3duLg0NDTYuICAgSGlyb2FraSBVZWRhICAgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmh1ZWRh QHNha3VyYS5jYy50c3VrdWJhLmFjLmpwIgEUaHVlZGFAc2FrdXJhLmNjLnRzdWt1YmEuYWMuanAV DQ1GdXR1cmUgY2hhbmdlIG9mIGRpYWJhdGljIGhlYXRpbmcgaW4gdGhlIEFzaWFuIHN1bW1lciBt b25zb29uDUhpcm9ha2kgVWVkYQsLVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBUc3VrdWJhDaAgRGlhYmF0aWMgaGVh dGluZywgbWFpbmx5IGNvbnNpc3RzIG9mIGxhdGVudCBoZWF0aW5nIGFuZCBzZW5zaWJsZSBoZWF0 IHN1cHBseSBmcm9tIHRoZSBsYW5kIHN1cmZhY2UsIGhhcyBhbiBpbXBvcnRhbnQgcm9sZSBpbiB0 aGUgZXN0YWJsaXNobWVudCBhbmQgbWFpbnRlbmFuY2Ugb2YgdGhlIG1vbnNvb24uIFVudGlsIG5v dywgdGhlcmUgYXJlIG1hbnkgc3R1ZGllcyBvbiB0aGUgaGVhdGluAGcAIABwAHIAbwBjAGUAcwBz AGUAcwAgAHIAZQBsAGEAdABlAGQAIAB0AG8AIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAZQBhAHMAbwBuAGEAbAAgAGUA dgBvAGwAdQB0AGkAbwBuACAAbwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABBAHMAaQBhAG4AIABzAHUAbQBtAGUAcgAg AG0AbwBuAHMAbwBvAG4ALgAgAFUAZQBkAGEAIABlAHQAIABhAGwALgAgACgAMgAwADAAMwAsACAA SgAuACAAQwBsAGkAbQBhAHQAZQApACAAaABhAHMAIAByAGUAdgBlAGEAbABlAGQAIAB0AGgAYQB0 ACAAcAByAGUALQBtAG8AbgBzAG8AbwBuACAAaABlAGEAdABpAG4AZwAgAGkAbgAgAHQAaABlACAA dwBlAHMAdABlAHIAbgAgAHAAYQByAHQAIABvAGYAIAB0AGgAZQAgAFQAaQBiAGUAdABhAG4AIABQ AGwAYQB0AGUAYQB1ACAAZQB4AGgAaQBiAGkAdABzACAAaAB5AGIAcgBpAGQAIABuAGEAdAB1AHIA ZQAgAG8AZgAgABz/dwBlAHQAQ/8gAGEAbgBkACAAHP9kAHIAeQBD/yAAcAByAG8AYwBlAHMAcwBl AHMALgAgAEkAcwBoAGkAegBhAGsAaQAgAGEAbgBkACAAVQBlAGQAYQAgACgAMgAwADAANAApACAA YQBuAGEAbAB5AHoAZQBkACAAdABoAGUAIABoAGUAYQB0ACAAYQBuAGQAIABtAG8AaQBzAHQAdQBy AGUAIABiAHUAZABnAGUAdAAgAG8AdgBlAHIAIAB0AGgAZQAgAEkAbgBkAG8AYwBoAGkAbgBhACAA UABlAG4AaQBuAHMAdQBsAGEAIABhAG4AZAAgAG8AYgB0AGEAaQBuAGUAZAAgAHAAcgBlAHMAZQBu AGMAZQAgAG8AZgAgAGMAbwBuAGQAZQBuAHMAYQB0AGkAbwBuACAAaABlAGEAdABpAG4AZwAgAGEA cwAgAHcAZQBsAGwAIABhAHMAIAB0AGgAZQAgAHMAZQBuAHMAaQBiAGwAZQAgAGgAZQBhAHQAIABz AHUAcABwAGwAeQAgAGYAcgBvAG0AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGwAYQBuAGQAIABzAHUAcgBmAGEAYwBlAC4A IABSAGUAYwBlAG4AdABsAHkALAAgAFUAZQBkAGEAIABhAG4AZAAgAEsAYQB3AGEAbQB1AHIAYQAg ACgAMgAwADAANAAsACAASQBuAHQALgAgAEoALgAgAEMAbABpAG0AYQB0AG8AbAAuACkAIABoAGEA cwAgAGkAbgBkAGkAYwBhAHQAZQBkACAAdABoAGEAdAAgAHQAaABlACAAcwBwAHIAaQBuAGcAdABp AG0AZQAgAGEAbgBvAG0AYQBsAG8AdQBzACAAdAByAG8AcABpAGMAYQBsACAAaABlAGEAdAAgAHMA bwB1AHIAYwBlACAAbwB2AGUAcgAgAHQAaABlACAASQBuAGQAaQBhAG4AIABPAGMAZQBhAG4ALAAg AHIAZQBsAGUAdgBhAG4AdAAgAHQAbwAgAGEAIABjAG8AbABkACAAZQBwAGkAcwBvAGQAZQAgAG8A ZgAgAHQAaABlACAARQBsACAATgBpALJkLAAgAGMAYQBuACAAYQBmAGYAZQBjAHQAIABtAGkAZABs AGEAdABpAHQAdQBkAGUAIABhAHQAbQBvAHMAcABoAGUAcgBlACAAdABoAHIAbwB1AGcAaAAgAGQA aQByAGUAYwB0ACAAaABlAGEAdAAtAGkAbgBkAHUAYwBlAGQAIAByAGUAcwBwAG8AbgBzAGUAIAB0 AG8AIAB0AGgAZQAgAGEAdABtAG8AcwBwAGgAZQByAGUAIABhAG4AZAAgAGMAYQB1AHMAZQAgAHQA bwAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlACAAZQBuAHMAdQBpAG4AZwAgAEEAcwBpAGEAbgAgAHMAdQBtAG0AZQBy ACAAbQBvAG4AcwBvAG8AbgAuACAASABvAHcAZQB2AGUAcgAsACAAZgBlAHcAIABzAHQAdQBkAGkA ZQBzACAAYQByAGUAIABhAHYAYQBpAGwAYQBiAGwAZQAgAG8AbgAgAGwAbwBuAGcAZQByACAAdABp AG0AZQAtAHMAYwBhAGwAZQAuACAAVABoAHUAcwAsACAAdABoAGUAIABwAHUAcgBwAG8AcwBlACAA bwBmACAAdABoAGUAIABwAHIAbwBwAG8AcwBlAGQAIAByAGUAcwBlAGEAcgBjAGgAIABpAHMAIAB0 AG8AIABlAHYAYQBsAHUAYQB0AGUAIAB0AGgAZQAgAGMAaABhAG4AZwBlACAAbwBmACAAaABlAGEA dAAgAGEAbgBkACAAbQBvAGkAcwB0AHUAcgBlACAAYgB1AGQAZwBlAHQALAAgAGUAcwBwAGUAYwBp AGEAbABsAHkAIABvAHYAZQByACAAdABoAGUAIABBAHMAaQBhAHQAaQBjACAAbABhAG4AZABtAGEA cwBzACAAaQBuACAAYgBvAHIAZQBhAGwAIABzAHUAbQBtAGUAcgAuACAAVABoAGUAIABtAGEAaQBu ACAAZABhAHQAYQAgAHQAbwAgAGIAZQAgAHUAcwBlAGQAIABpAHMAIABtAG8AbgB0AGgAbAB5ACAA bQBlAGEAbgAgADMALQBEACAAYQB0AG0AbwBzAHAAaABlAHJlIGRhdGEgKGFpciB0ZW1wZXJhdHVy ZSwgaG9yaXpvbnRhbCB3aW5kLCBzcGVjaWZpYyBodW1pZGl0eSwgb21lZ2EsIGdlb3BvdGVudGlh bCBoZWlnaHQpLiBBZGRpdGlvbmFsIGRhdGEgcmVxdWlyZWQgZm9yIHRoZSBoZWF0IGFuZCBtb2lz dHVyZSBidWRnZXQgYW5hbHlzaXMgYXJlIG1vbnRobHkgbmV0IGRvd24vdXAtd2FyZCBzaG9ydC9s b25nLSB3YXZlIHJhZGlhdGlvbiBmbHV4IGFuZCBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uLg0NLS0gDUhpcm9ha2kg VWVkYSwgRHINRGl2aXNpb24gb2YgR2VvZW52aXJvbm1lbnRhbCBTY2llbmNlcywNR3JhZHVhdGUg U2Nob29sIG9mIExpZmUgYW5kIEVudmlyb25tZW50YWwgU2NpZW5jZXMsDVVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2Yg VHN1a3ViYSwgVHN1a3ViYSwgSWJhcmFraSAzMDUtODU3MiwgSmFwYW4NVGVsOiArODEtMjktODUz LTQ3NTY7IEZheDogODEtMjktODUzLTY4NzkNRS1tYWlsOiBodWVkYUBzYWt1cmEuY2MudHN1a3Vi YS5hYy5qcA0NNy4gIERyLiBIaXJvc2hpIEwuIFRhbmFrYQ1EaXZpc2lvbiBvZiBHZW9lbnZpcm9u bWVudGFsIFNjaWVuY2UNTGlmZSBhbmQgRW52aXJvbm1lbnRhbCBTY2llbmNlDVVuaXZlcnNpdHkg b2YgVHN1a3ViYQ1Uc3VrdWJhIDMwNS04NTcyIEpBUEFODVQrODEtMjktODUzLTQ1MDI7IEYrODEt MjktODUzLTY4NzkNIBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzp0YW5ha2FAc2FrdXJhLmNjLnRzdWt1YmEu YWMuanAiARR0YW5ha2FAc2FrdXJhLmNjLnRzdWt1YmEuYWMuanAVDQ1BbmFseXNpcyBvZiBJbnRl bnNpdHkgQ2hhbmdlcyBvZiBXYWxrZXIsIE1vbnNvb24sIGFuZCBIYWRsZXkgQ2lyY3VsYXRpb25z DWJ5IHRoZSBHbG9iYWwgV2FybWluZyBpbiB0aGUgMjFzdCBDZW50dXJ5DQ1ILiBMLiBUQU5BS0Ex LCBZYXN1c2hpIFdBVEFSQUkgMSwgYW5kIEFraW8gS0lUT0gyDQ0xLiBMaWZlIGFuZCBFbnZpcm9u bWVudGFsIFNjaWVuY2VzLCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIFRzdWt1YmEsIEphcGFuDTIuIE1ldGVvcm9s b2dpY2FsIFJlc2VhcmNoIEluc3RpdHV0ZSwgSmFwYW4NDUluIHRoaXMgc3R1ZHksIHdlIGF0dGVt cHQgdG8gZGl2aWRlIGdsb2JhbCBkaXZlcmdlbnQgZmllbGQgYXQgdGhlIHVwcGVyIHRyb3Bvc3Bo ZXJlIGluIGNvbnRyaWJ1dGlvbnMgZnJvbSB0aGUgSGFkbGV5LCBXYWxrZXIsIGFuZCBtb25zb29u IGNpcmN1bGF0aW9ucywgZm9sbG93aW5nIHRoZSBtZXRob2QgYnkgVGFuYWthIGV0IGFsLiAoMjAw NCkuIFRoZSBkYXRhIHVzZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBzdHVkeSBhcmUgbW9udGhseSBtZWFuIHdpbmQgYXQg MjAwIGhQYSBsZXZlbC4gQWNjb3JkaW5nIHRvIG91ciBwcmV2aW91cyBzdHVkeSBmb3IgdGhlIE1S SSBDR0NNIHdpdGggYSBncmFkdWFsIGluY3JlYXNlIGluIENPMiBhdCBhIGNvbXBvdW5kIHJhdGUg b2YgMSAlL3lyIGZvciAxNTAgeWVhcnMsIGl0IGlzIGZvdW5kIHRoYXQgdGhlIEhhZGxleSBjaXJj dWxhdGlvbiBpbnRlbnNpZmllcyBieSA0MCAlLCBhbmQgdGhlIG1vbnNvb24gY2lyY3VsYXRpb24g ZGVjYXlzIGJ5IDIwJSBpbiBib3JlYWwgc3VtbWVyIHdoZW4gdGhlIGdsb2JhbCB3YXJtaW5nIHRh a2VzIHBsYWNlcyBpbiB0aGUgMjFzdCBjZW50dXJ5LiBXZSBwcm9wb3NlIHRvIGNvbmR1Y3QgdGhl IHNhbWUgYW5hbHlzaXMgZm9yIHZhcmlvdXMgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCBwcmVkaWN0aW9ucyB1bmRl ciB0aGUgSVBDQyBGb3VydGggQXNzZXNzbWVudCBSZXBvcnQgdXNpbmcgdGhlIG1vbnRobHkgbWVh biB2ZWxvY2l0eSBwb3RlbnRpYWwgZmllbGQgYXQgMjAwIGhQYSBsZXZlbC4gVGhlIGFuYWx5c2lz IHdvdWxkIHNob3cgaG93IHRoZSBpbnRlbnNpdHkgb2YgV2Fsa2VyLCBtb25zb29uLCBhbmQgSGFk bGV5IGNpcmN1bGF0aW9uIHdpbGwgY2hhbmdlIGFmdGVyIHRoZSBnbG9iYWwgd2FybWluZy4NDQ1D b21wYXJhdGl2ZSBHbG9iYWwgU3BlY3RyYWwgRW5lcmdldGljcyBBbmFseXNpcyBieSBTYWx0em1h biBTY2hlbWUNZm9yIFZhcmlvdXMgQ2xpbWF0ZSBNb2RlbCBQcmVkaWN0aW9ucyBpbiAyMSBDZW50 dXJ5IA0NSC4gTC4gVEFOQUtBLCBZYXN1c2hpIFdBVEFSQUksIGFuZCBLb2ppIFRFUkFTQUtJDUxp ZmUgYW5kIEVudmlyb25tZW50YWwgU2NpZW5jZXMsIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgVHN1a3ViYSwgSmFw YW4NDVRoZSB1bmRlcnN0YW5kaW5nIG9mIHRoZSBzY2FsZSBpbnRlcmFjdGlvbiBiZXR3ZWVuIHRo ZSBtZXNvLXNjYWxlIGFuZCBnbG9iYWwtc2NhbGUgcGhlbm9tZW5hIGlzIGFuIGltcG9ydGFudCBy ZXNlYXJjaCBzdWJqZWN0IGluIHRoZSBnZW5lcmFsIGNpcmN1bGF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBhdG1vc3Bo ZXJlIGFzIHdlbGwgYXMgdGhlIHN0dWR5IG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlLiBHbG9iYWwgc3BlY3Ry YWwgZW5lcmdldGljcyBhbmFseXNpcyBpbnRyb2R1Y2VkIGJ5IFNhbHR6bWFuIGNhbiByZXNvbHZl IHRoZSBjb21wbGljYXRlZCBzY2FsZSBpbnRlcmFjdGlvbnMgaW4gdGhlIHdhdmVudW1iZXIgZG9t YWluIGZyb20gbWVzbyB0byBwbGFuZXRhcnkgc2NhbGVzLiBXZSBoYXZlIGNvbmR1Y3RlZCBjb21w YXJhdGl2ZSBzcGVjdHJhbCBlbmVyZ2V0aWNzIGFuYWx5c2VzIGZvciBOQ0VQL05DQVIsIEVSQS00 MCwgYW5kIEpSQS0yNSByZWFuYWx5c2VzIChUYW5ha2EgZXQgYWwuIDIwMDQpLiAgSW4gdGhlIHBy b3Bvc2VkIHN0dWR5LCB3ZSBwbGFuIHRvIGNvbmR1Y3QgdGhlIGNvbXBhcmF0aXZlIHNwZWN0cmFs IGVuZXJnZXRpY3MgYW5hbHlzaXMgZm9yIHZhcmlvdXMgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCBwcmVkaWN0aW9u cyB1bmRlciB0aGUgSVBDQyBGb3VydGggQXNzZXNzbWVudCBSZXBvcnQsIHVzaW5nIGZvdXIgdGlt ZXMgZGFpbHkgdXBwZXIgYWlyIGRhdGEgYmVmb3JlIGFuZCBhZnRlciB0aGUgZ2xvYmFsIHdhcm1p bmcuIFRoZSBhbmFseXNpcyB3b3VsZCBzaG93IGhvdyB0aGUgaW50ZW5zaXR5IG9mIHRoZSBnZW5l cmFsIGNpcmN1bGF0aW9uIHdvdWxkIGNoYW5nZSBieSB0aGUgZ2xvYmFsIHdhcm1pbmcgaW4gdGhl IDIxc3QgY2VudHVyeS4NDQ04LiAgVmlrcmFtIE1laHRhICAgIBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzp2 aWtyYW1AY3JjZXMub3JnIgEUdmlrcmFtQGNyY2VzLm9yZxUNDVRoZSBJbmRvLVBhY2lmaWMgV2Fy bSBQb29sLCBpdHMgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHksIGFuZCBpdHMgaW1wYWN0cyBvbiBnbG9iYWwgY2xpbWF0 ZSBpbiB0aGUgQVI0IGdsb2JhbCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscw0NSW52ZXN0aWdhdG9yczogIFZpa3Jh bSBNLiBNZWh0YSwgQ1JDRVM7IFJvYmVydCBJYWNvdmF6emksIEpyLiwgQ1JDRVM7IEJveWluIEh1 YW5nLCBDUkNFUzsgVGhvbWFzIERlbHdvcnRoLCBOT0FBL0dGREw7IEFtaXRhIE1laHRhLCBOQVNB L0dTRkMtVU1CQw0NVGhlIEluZG8tUGFjaWZpYyBXYXJtIFBvb2wgKElQV1ApIGNvbnNpc3RzIG9m IHRoZSB3YXJtZXN0IGFuZCBmcmVzaGVzdCBzdXJmYWNlIG9jZWFuIHdhdGVyIG9uIHRoZSBFYXJ0 aC4gIFRoZSBhbm51YWwtYXZlcmFnZSBTU1QgaW4gdGhlIElQV1AgaXMgIGdyZWF0ZXIgdGhhbiBv ciBlcXVhbCB0byAyOLBDIGZyb20gYXBwcm94aW1hdGVseSA5MLBFLTE4MLAsIDIwsFMtMjCwTjsg dGhlIElQV1AgU1NUIGFuZCBzcGF0aWFsIHN0cnVjdHVyZSBoYXZlIHByb25vdW5jZWQgYW5udWFs IGN5Y2xlcy4gIEFzIGEgY29uc2VxdWVuY2Ugb2YgdGhlIHdhcm0gb2NlYW4gd2F0ZXIgaW4gdGhl IElQV1AsIGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIGNvbnZlY3Rpb24sIHJhaW5mYWxsLCBhbmQgdGhlIHJlc3VsdGFu dCBsYXRlbnQgaGVhdCByZWxlYXNlIGludG8gdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUgbWFrZSB0aGUgSVBXUCB0 aGUgbGFyZ2VzdCBoZWF0IHNvdXJjZSBmb3IgZ2xvYmFsIGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIGNpcmN1bGF0aW9u cy4gIFNpbmNlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IG9mIHRoaXMgaGVhdCBzb3VyY2UgY2FuIGNhdXNlIHNpZ25p ZmljYW50IGdsb2JhbCBjbGltYXRlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5LCBpdCBpcyB2ZXJ5IGltcG9ydGFudCB0 byBxdWFudGlmeSBhbmQgdW5kZXJzdGFuZCB0aGUgSVBXUJJzIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5LiAgVGhlIElQ V1AgaXMga25vd24gdG8gdmFyeSBhdCBpbnRyYXNlYXNvbmFsIHRvIG11bHRpZGVjYWRhbCBhbmQg bG9uZ2VyIHRpbWVzY2FsZXMsIGluY2x1ZGluZyBhIG11bHRpZGVjYWRlcy1sb25nIHdhcm1pbmcg dHJlbmQgaW4gdGhlIGxhc3QgZmV3IGRlY2FkZXMgb2YgdGhlIDIwdGggY2VudHVyeS4NDUJhc2Vk IG9uIHRoZSBpbnZlc3RpZ2F0b3JzkiBleHBlcmllbmNlIG9mIGFuYWx5emluZyB0aGUgSVBXUCB2 YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgaXRzIGltcGFjdHMgb24gZ2xvYmFsIGNsaW1hdGUgaW4gcmVtb3RlbHkt c2Vuc2VkIGFuZCBtb2RlbC1hc3NpbWlsYXRlZCBvYnNlcnZhdGlvbnMsIGFuZCBvZiAgYW5hbHl6 aW5nIGxvbmcgY2xpbWF0ZSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBvZiBmb3VyIGdsb2JhbCBjb3VwbGVkIG1vZGVs cyAoR0ZETCBSMzAsIFBDTSwgQ1NJUk8sIGFuZCBDQ0NtYSkgcGFydGljaXBhdGluZyBpbiB0aGUg V0NSUJJzIENNSVAyKyBwcm9qZWN0LCAgdGhlIG9iamVjdGl2ZXMgb2YgdGhlIHByb3Bvc2VkIHJl c2VhcmNoIGFyZSwNdG8gYW5hbHl6ZSBvdXRwdXQgZnJvbSB0aGUgQVI0IG1vZGVscyB0byBxdWFu dGlmeSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBvZiB0aGUgSVBXUCBvY2Vhbi1hdG1vc3BoZXJlIHN5c3RlbSBhbmQg dGhlIGFzc29jaWF0ZWQgZ2xvYmFsIGNsaW1hdGUgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgZHVyaW5nIHRoZSAyMHRo IGFuZCAyMXRoIGNlbnR1cmllczsgYW5kDXRvIGNvbXBhcmUgdGhlIElQV1AgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkg d2l0aCBlc3RpbWF0ZXMgYmFzZWQgb24gaW4gc2l0dSBhbmQgbW9kZWwtYXNzaW1pbGF0ZWQgb2Jz ZXJ2YXRpb25zLg0NVGhlIGZvbGxvd2luZyBpcyBhIGxpc3Qgb2Ygc29tZSBvZiB0aGUgQVI0IG1v ZGVsIG91dHB1dCBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzIG5lZWRlZCBmb3IgdGhpcyBwcm9qZWN0Lg1PY2VhbjoJVGVt cGVyYXR1cmUsIHNhbGluaXR5LCBhbmQgdmVsb2NpdHkgZnJvbSB0aGUgc3VyZmFjZSB0byBhdCBs ZWFzdCAyMDBtIGRlcHRoOyB1cHBlci1vY2VhbiBoZWF0IGNvbnRlbnQgKGlmIGF2YWlsYWJsZSk7 IGRlcHRoIG9mIHRoZSAyMEMgaXNvdGhlcm0gKGlmIGF2YWlsYWJsZSkNT2NlYW4tYXRtb3NwaGVy ZSBmbHV4ZXM6CU1vbWVudHVtLCBoZWF0LCBhbmQgZnJlc2h3YXRlcjsgbG9uZy13YXZlIGFuZCBz aG9ydC13YXZlIHJhZGlhdGlvbiBjb21wb25lbnRzDUF0bW9zcGhlcmU6CVN1cmZhY2UgcHJlc3N1 cmU7IHdpbmRzLCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgYW5kIGdlb3BvdGVudGlhbCBoZWlnaHQ7IHByZWNpcGl0 YXRpb24gKHRvdGFsLCBjb252ZWN0aXZlLCBzdHJhdGlmb3JtKTsgdmVydGljYWwgdmVsb2NpdHkg KGlmIGF2YWlsYWJsZSk7IGNvbnZlY3Rpb24tcmVsYXRlZCBoZWF0aW5nDQ09PT09PT09PT09PT09 PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT09PT0NDVdpbGxp cyBFc2NoZW5iYWNoC6BDbGltYXRlIFJlc2VhcmNoZXILUE8gQm94IDM1MQtQYWNpZmljIEhhcmJv dXIsIEZpamkLZW1haWw6IHdpbGxpc0B0YXVub3ZvYmF5LmNvbQtQaG9uZTogKzY3OSAzNDUtMDYx MSBGYXg6ICs2NzkgMzQ1LTA2MTQLQ2VsbCBQaG9uZTogKzY3OSA5OTktMjIyMQ0NSSBhbSBpbnRl cmVzdGVkIGluIHBhcnRpY2lwYXRpbmcgaW4gdGhlIElQQ0MgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCBhbmFseXNl cyBsZWFkaW5nIHRvd2FyZHMgdGhlIElQQ0MgRm91cnRoIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQgUmVwb3J0LiBJbiBw YXJ0aWN1bGFyLCBJIHdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gbWFrZSBhIHN0YXRpc3RpY2FsIGNvbXBhcmlzb24g b2YgdGhlIDIwdGggY2VudHVyeSBtb2RlbCByZXN1bHRzIHdpdGggdGhlIGFjdHVhbCAyMHRoIGNl bnR1cnkgY2xpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUgVW5pdGVkIFN0YXRlcyAodXNpbmcgZ3JpZGRlZCBIQURDUlVU MiBkYXRhKSwgYXMgYSB3YXkgb2YgdmVyaWZ5aW5nIGFuZCBjb21wYXJpbmcgdGhlIGFiaWxpdHkg b2YgdGhlIHZhcmlvdXMgbW9kZWxzIHRvIGFjdHVhbGx5IHJlcHJvZHVjZSB0aGUgaGlzdG9yaWNh bCBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZXMuICANDQ1PbGl2aWVyIEFyemVsICgTSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86 YXJ6ZWxAYXN0ci51Y2wuYWMuYmUiARRhcnplbEBhc3RyLnVjbC5hYy5iZRUpLCBUaGllcnJ5IEZp Y2hlZmV0IBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpmaWNoZWZldEBhc3RyLnVjbC5hYy5iZSIBFGZpY2hl ZmV0QGFzdHIudWNsLmFjLmJlFQ0NT3VyIGdyb3VwIHdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gYmUgaW52b2x2ZWQg aW4gdGhlIGFuYWx5c2lzIG9mIHRoZSBtdWx0aS1tb2RlbCBkYXRhc2V0IHRoYXQgd2lsbCBiZSBw cm9kdWNlZCBmb3IgdGhlIElQQ0MgQVI0LiBXZSBwcm9wb3NlIHRvIGZvY3VzIG91ciBhbmFseXNp cyBvbiBzZWEgaWNlLiBNb3JlIHNwZWNpZmljYWxseSwgd2UgcGxhbjoNdG8gYXNzZXNzIHRoZSBh YmlsaXR5IG9mIGN1cnJlbnQgY291cGxlZCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscyB0byBzaW11bGF0ZSB0aGUg ZXZvbHV0aW9uIG9mIKB0aGUgQXJjdGljIGFuZCBBbnRhcmN0aWMgc2VhLWljZSBjb3ZlcnMgb3Zl ciB0aGUgMjB0aCBjZW50dXJ5IChtb2RlbC1kYXRhIGFuZCBtb2RlbC1tb2RlbCBjb21wYXJpc29u cyk7DXRvIGNyaXRpY2FsbHkgY29tcGFyZSB0aGUgQXJjdGljIGFuZCBBbnRhcmN0aWMgc2VhLWlj ZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBvdmVyIHRoZSAyMXN0IGNlbnR1cnkgY2FycmllZCBvdXQgd2l0aCBjb3Vw bGVkIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxzLg1UaGUgdmFyaWFibGVzIHRoYXQgd2lsbCBiZSBhbmFseXNlZCBh cmU6IKB0b3RhbCBpY2UgYXJlYS9leHRlbnQgYW5kIHZvbHVtZSwgaWNlIGNvbmNlbnRyYXRpb24s IGljZSB0aGlja25lc3MsIGFuZCBpY2UgdmVsb2NpdHkuCwtUaGUgcHJpY2lwYWwgaW52ZXN0aWdh dG9yIHdpbGwgYmUgT2xpdmllciBBcnplbCAoE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmFyemVsQGFzdHIu dWNsLmFjLmJlIgEUYXJ6ZWxAYXN0ci51Y2wuYWMuYmUVKSwgYnV0IEh1Z3VlcyBHb29zc2UgKBNI WVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpnb29zc2VAYXN0ci51Y2wuYWMuYmUiARRnb29zc2VAYXN0ci51Y2wu YWMuYmUVKSBhbmQgbXlzZWxmICgTSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86ZmljaGVmZXRAYXN0ci51Y2wu YWMuYmUiARRmaWNoZWZldEBhc3RyLnVjbC5hYy5iZRUpIHdpbGwgYWxzbyBjb250cmlidXRlLg0N DQ0NSm9uYXRoYW4gR3JlZ29yeSATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86ai5tLmdyZWdvcnlAcmVhZGlu Zy5hYy51ayIBFGoubS5ncmVnb3J5QHJlYWRpbmcuYWMudWsVDQ1JYW4gV2F0dGVyc29uIGFuZCBJ IHdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gbWFrZSBhbm90aGVyIHByb3Bvc2FsIGZvciBBUjQgYW5hbHlzZXMuIFdl DXdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gbG9vayBpbnRvIHRoZSBwb3NzaWJpbGl0eSBvZiB1c2luZyBzaW1wbGUg bW9kZWxzIG9mIGhlYXQgdXB0YWtlDWZvciBtYWtpbmcgc2NlbmFyaW8gcHJvamVjdGlvbnMuIFNw ZWNpZmljYWxseSwgd2Ugd291bGQgc2VlIGhvdyBhY2N1cmF0ZWx5DWdsb2JhbCBhdmVyYWdlIHRl bXBlcmF0dXJlIGFuZCBvY2VhbiBoZWF0IHVwdGFrZSBpbiBBUjQgQU9HQ01zIGNhbiBiZSBlbXVs YXRlZA1ieSBhc3N1bXB0aW9ucyBvZiAoYSkgY29uc3RhbnQga2FwcGEgKGhlYXQgdXB0YWtlIGRp dmlkZWQgYnkgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUsIGFzIGluDVJhcGVyIGV0IGFsLiAyMDAxKSBvciAoYikgY29u c3RhbnQgaGVhdCBjYXBhY2l0eSAoYXMgaW4gV2F0dGVyc29uLCAyMDAwKS4gVGhlDXByYWN0aWNh bCBwb2ludCBvZiB0aGlzIGlzIHRoYXQgaXQgd291bGQgcHJvdmlkZSBhbiBlYXNpbHkgdHVuZWQg YWx0ZXJuYXRpdmUNdG8gYSBtb2RlbCB3aXRoIG1vcmUgcGh5c2ljYWwgY29udGVudCBsaWtlIHRo ZSB1cHdlbGxpbmctZGlmZnVzaW9uIG1vZGVsIGZvcg1lc3RpbWF0aW5nIHRoZSByZXN1bHRzIG9m IHNjZW5hcmlvcyB3aGljaCBoYXZlIG5vdCBiZWVuIHJ1biBpbiB0aGUgQU9HQ00uIEl0DWlzIHBv c3NpYmxlIHRvIGRvIHRoaXMgaWYgdGhlIGZvcmNpbmcgdGltZXNlcmllcyBpcyBrbm93biwgYXMg aXMgdGhlIGludGVudGlvbg1mb3IgQVI0LiBQcmVsaW1pbmFyeSByZXN1bHRzIGFyZSBlbmNvdXJh Z2luZyBmb3IgSGFkbGV5IENlbnRyZSBhbmQgQ1NJUk8gbW9kZWxzLg0NUmFwZXIsIFN0b3VmZmVy IGFuZCBHcmVnb3J5LCAyMDAxOiBSb2xlIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYW5kIG9jZWFu IGhlYXQNdXB0YWtlIG9uIEFPR0NNIHRyYW5zaWVudCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSByZXNwb25zZSwgSiBD bGltYXRlDVdhdHRlcnNvbiwgMjAwMDogSW50ZXJwcmV0YXRpb24gb2Ygc2ltdWxhdGVkIGdsb2Jh bCB3YXJtaW5nIHVzaW5nIGEgc2ltcGxlDW1vZGVsLCBKIENsaW1hdGUNDQ1XaWxsaWFtIENvbGxp bnMgICB3Y29sbGluc0B1Y2FyLmVkdQ0NRXN0aW1hdGlvbiBvZiByYWRpYXRpdmUgZm9yY2luZzog bWV0aG9kb2xvZ2llcywgYmVuY2htYXJrcywgYW5kDSBtdWx0aS1tb2RlbCBpbnRlcmNvbXBhcmlz b25zDQ0NR3JlZyBGbGF0byAgKHNldmVuIHByb2plY3RzKSAgZ3JlZy5mbGF0b0BlYy5nYy5jYQ0N UG90ZW50aWFsIElQQ0MgRGlhZ25vc3RpYyBQcm9qZWN0cyBmcm9tIHRoZSBDYW5hZGlhbiBDZW50 cmUgZm9yIENsaW1hdGUgTW9kZWxsaW5nIGFuZCBBbmFseXNpcy4NDQ0xLiBDaGFuZ2VzIGluIEV4 dHJhdHJvcGljYWwgQ3ljbG9uZSBDbGltYXRvbG9naWVzIHdpdGggRW5oYW5jZWQgR3JlZW5ob3Vz ZSBXYXJtaW5nDQ1BdCB0aGUgSVBDQyBtZWV0aW5nIG9uIGV4dHJlbWVzIGluIEJlaWppbmcgaW4g MjAwMiwgdGhlIGNvbnNlbnN1cyB3YXMgdGhhdCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscyBkbyBub3Qgc2ltdWxh dGUgYSBjb25zaXN0ZW50IGNoYW5nZSBpbiB0aGUgYmVoYXZpb3VyIG9mIGN5Y2xvbmVzIHdpdGgg R3JlZW5ob3VzZSB3YXJtaW5nLiBJdCBpcyB1bmNlcnRhaW4gd2hldGhlciB0aGlzIHBlcmNlcHRp b24gYXJpc2VzIGZyb20gZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMgaW4gdGhlIG1vZGVscyBvciBmcm9tIGRpZmZlcmVu Y2VzIGluIGFuYWx5c2lzIHRlY2huaXF1ZXMuIFRoaXMgc3VnZ2VzdHMgdGhhdCBhIHByb2plY3Qg YmUgdW5kZXJ0YWtlbiB3aGljaCBlbXBsb3lzIGFzIG1hbnkgbW9kZWxzIGFuZCBhcyBtYW55IGFu YWx5c2lzIHRlY2hpcXVlcyBhcyBwb3NzaWJsZTsgaS5lLiwgZmlsdGVyZWQgdmFyaWFuY2UsIHZv cnRpY2l0eSBjZW50cmVzLCBjeWNsb25lIHRyYWNrcywgYW5kIGN5Y2xvbmUgZXZlbnRzLg0NVGhl IGFuYWx5c2VzIHdvdWxkIGNvbnNpc3Qgbm90IG9ubHkgb2Ygc3Rvcm0gdHJhY2sgcG9zaXRpb24g Y2hhbmdlcyBidXQgYWxzbyBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIGN5Y2xvbmUgZnJlcXVlbmNpZXMgYW5kIHN0cmVu Z3Rocy4gVmFyaW91cyBtZXRob2RzIG9mIGlkZW50aWZ5aW5nIGFuZCBjb3VudGluZyBjeWNsb25l cyB3b3VsZCBiZSBlbXBsb3llZC4NDURhdGE6IHR3aWNlIGRhaWx5IGdyaWRkZWQgZmllbGRzIG9m IFNBTVBMRUQgdmFsdWVzIG9mIE1TTFAsIGxvdyBsZXZlbCB2b3J0aWNpdHksIGFuZCBvbmUgNTAw IG1iIGZpZWxkIChoZWlnaHQsIG1lcmlkaW9uYWwgd2luZCkuIFRlbi15ZWFyICd0aW1lIHNsaWNl cycgYXQgdGhlIGJlZ2lubmluZyBhbmQgdGhlIGVuZCBvZiB0aGUgdHJhbnNpZW50IHJ1bnMgd291 bGQgYmUgbmVlZGVkLg0NUHJvcG9uZW50czogU3RldmUgTGFtYmVydCBhbmQgSm9obiBGeWZlIJYg b3RoZXIgcGFydGljaXBhbnRzIHdlbGNvbWUuDQ0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLQ0NMi4gIFByb2plY3RlZCBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIG5lYXIgc3Vy ZmFjZSBjbGltYXRlIGV4dHJlbWVzLg0NQmFja2dyb3VuZDogQ2xpbWF0ZSBleHRyZW1lcyBhcmUg c2lnbmlmaWNhbnQgZGVwYXJ0dXJlcyBmcm9tIGEgbm9ybWFsIHN0YXRlIG9mIHRoZSBjbGltYXRl IGFuZCBtYXkgaGF2ZSBzaWduaWZpY2FudCBzb2Npby1lY29ub21pY2FsIGFuZCBlY29sb2dpY2Fs IGltcGFjdHMuIEFuIGltcG9ydGFudCBxdWVzdGlvbiBpcyB3aGV0aGVyIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdl cyBjYXVzZWQgYnkgYW50aHJvcG9nZW5pYyBhY3Rpdml0aWVzIHdpbGwgY2hhbmdlIHRoZSBpbnRl bnNpdHkgYW5kIGZyZXF1ZW5jeSBvZiBleHRyZW1lIGV2ZW50cy4gSXQgaXMgdGhlcmVmb3JlIG9m IGdyZWF0IGludGVyZXN0IHRvIGRvY3VtZW50IHRoZSBwcm9qZWN0ZWQgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiBleHRy ZW1lcyBhcyBzaW11bGF0ZWQgYnkgbW9kZXJuIGdsb2JhbCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscy4NDU9iamVj dGl2ZTogRXZhbHVhdGUgcHJvamVjdGVkIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gc2ltdWxhdGVkIGV4dHJlbWVzIG9m IG5lYXIgc3VyZmFjZSB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiBhbmQgd2luZCBzcGVlZC4N DU1ldGhvZG9sb2d5OiBFeHRyZW1lIGV2ZW50cyBhbmQgdGhlaXIgY2hhbmdlcyB3aWxsIGJlIGV2 YWx1YXRlZCBpbiB0ZXJtcyBvZiByZXR1cm4gdmFsdWVzIG9mIGFubnVhbCAoYW5kIHBvc3NpYmx5 IHNlYXNvbmFsKSBleHRyZW1lcyBhdCBldmVyeSBncmlkIHBvaW50IChLaGFyaW4gYW5kIFp3aWVy cyAyMDAwLCAyMDA0OyBXZWhuZXIgMjAwNCkuIFRoZSBhbmFseXNpcyBvZiBvdGhlciBleHRyZW1l IHZhbHVlIHN0YXRpc3RpY3Mgc3VjaCBhcyBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRocmVzaG9sZCBleGNlZWRhbmNl IGZyZXF1ZW5jaWVzLCBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIGhlYXRpbmcsIGNvb2xpbmcgYW5kIGdyb3dpbmcgZGVn cmVlIGRheXMgZXRjLiBpcyBwb3NzaWJsZSwgcHJvdmlkZWQgZGFpbHkgZGF0YSBhcmUgYXZhaWxh YmxlLg0NRGF0YTogZ3JpZGRlZCBmaWVsZHMgb2YgbW9udGhseSBleHRyZW1lcyBvZiAoMm0pIFRt YXgsICgybSkgVG1pbiwgMjQtaCBQQ1AsICgxMG0pIHdpbmQgc3BlZWQuIE9wdGlvbmFsOiBkYWls eSBkYXRhIG9mIHRoZSBhYm92ZSBxdWFudGl0aWVzIGFuZCBhZGRpdGlvbmFsbHkgb2YgUE1TTCBm b3IgMjAteXIgdGltZXNsaWNlcy4NDVJlZmVyZW5jZXM6DQ1LaGFyaW4sIFYuIFYuLCBhbmQgRi4g Vy4gWndpZXJzLCAyMDAwOiBDaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZSBleHRyZW1lcyBpbiBhbiBlbnNlbWJsZSBv ZiB0cmFuc2llbnQgY2xpbWF0ZSBzaW11bGF0aW9uIHdpdGggYSBjb3VwbGVkIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUt b2NlYW4gR0NNLiBKLiBDbGltYXRlLCAxMywgMzc2MC0tMzc4OC4NDUtoYXJpbiwgVi4gVi4sIGFu ZCBGLiBXLiBad2llcnMsIDIwMDQ6IEVzdGltYXRpbmcgZXh0cmVtZXMgaW4gdHJhbnNpZW50IGNs aW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiBKLiBDbGltYXRlIChzdWJtaXR0ZWQpLg0NV2VobmVy LCBNLiBGLiwgMjAwNDogUHJlZGljdGVkIDIxc3QgY2VudHVyeSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHNlYXNvbmFs IGV4dHJlbWUgcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiBldmVudHMgaW4gdGhlIFBhcmFsbGVsIENsaW1hdGUgTW9k ZWwuIEouIENsaW1hdGUgKGFjY2VwdGVkKS4NDVByb3BvbmVudHMgYW5kIHBvdGVudGlhbCBwYXJ0 aWNpcGFudHM6IFYuVi5LaGFyaW4sIEYuVy5ad2llcnMsIFguWmhhbmcsIE0uRi5XZWhuZXIsIEcu Qy5IZWdlcmwNDQ0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLQ0zLiBFdm9sdXRpb24gdW5kZXIgZ2xvYmFsIHdhcm1pbmcgb2YgRU5TTyB2YXJpYWJpbGl0 eSwgdGVsZWNvbm5lY3Rpb24gcGF0dGVybnMsIGFuZCByZWxhdGVkIG9jZWFuIGR5bmFtaWNzLg0N VGhlIGFpbSBvZiB0aGUgcHJvamVjdCB3b3VsZCBiZSB0byBxdWFudGlmeSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIEVO U08tcmVsYXRlZCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBieSBjb21wYXJpbmcgdHdvIGludGVydmFscyBsb25nIGVu b3VnaCB0byBnZXQgcmVhc29uYWJsZSBzdGF0aXN0aWNzLCBzYXkgMTkwMS0xOTUwIHZzIDIwNTEt MjEwMC6gIEJlY2F1c2UgdGhlIHNwYXRpYWwgc3RydWN0dXJlIG9mIEVOU08gdmFyaWVzIGJldHdl ZW4gbW9kZWxzLCBFTlNPIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IHdvdWxkIGJlIHF1YW50aWZpZWQgYnkgRU9GIGFu YWx5c2VzIGJhc2VkIG9uIGxvdy1sYXRpdHVkZSBTU1QgYW5vbWFsaWVzLiBDaGFuZ2VzIGJldHdl ZW4gdGhlIHR3byBpbnRlcnZhbHMgd291bGQgYmUgYXNzZXNzZWQgZm9yIEVOU08gKGkpIGFtcGxp dHVkZTsgKGlpKSBmcmVxdWVuY3kgY29udGVudDsgKGlpaSkgc3BhdGlhbCBwYXR0ZXJuLCBiYXNl ZCBvbiBFT0Ygb2YgbG93LWxhdGl0dWRlIFNTVCBhbmQgcmVncmVzc2lvbnMgb2YgUENQIGFuZCBQ TVNMIGluZGV4ZWQgYWdhaW5zdCB0aGUgcHJpbmNpcGFsIGNvbXBvbmVudCB0aW1lIHNlcmllcyBv ZiB0aGlzIEVPRjsgdGVsZWNvbm5lY3Rpb25zIHdvdWxkIGJlIHF1YW50aWZpZWQgYnkgZ2xvYmFs IHJlZ3Jlc3Npb24gcGF0dGVybnMgb2YgU1NUL0dULCBQQ1AgYW5kIFBNU0wgYXQgdmFyaW91cyBs YWdzOyAoaXYpIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gRU5TTy1yZWxhdGVkIG9jZWFuIGR5bmFtaWNzIHN1Y2ggYXMg c3VidHJvcGljYWwgY2VsbCB0cmFuc3BvcnQgb2YgbWFzcyBhbmQgaGVhdCB0b3dhcmRzIHRoZSBl cXVhdG9yLiBCZWNhdXNlIHRoZXJlIGlzIGludHJpbnNpYyBtdWx0aWRlY2FkYWwgdmFyaWFiaWxp dHkgaW4gRU5TTyB0aGF0IG1heSBiZSBkaWZmaWN1bHQgdG8gc2VwYXJhdGUgZnJvbSBlZmZlY3Rz IG9mIHdhcm1pbmcsIGVuc2VtYmxlcyBvZiB3YXJtaW5nIHJ1bnMgc2hvdWxkIGJlIGNvbnNpZGVy ZWQgd2hlcmUgcG9zc2libGUsIGFuZCBzdGF0aXN0aWNhbCBtZWFzdXJlcyBvZiBzaWduaWZpY2Fu Y2UgYXBwbGllZCB0byB0aGUgcmVzdWx0cy6gIEFzIGJlaGF2aW9yIGlzIGxpa2VseSB0byBkaWZm ZXIgYmV0d2VlbiBtb2RlbHMsIGZvciBJUENDIHB1cnBvc2VzIHRoZSBtYWluIHJlc3VsdHMgd2ls bCBjb25zaXN0IG9mICJjb25zZW5zdXMiIGFzc2Vzc21lbnRzIG9mIHdoZXRoZXIgdGhlIHNldmVy aXR5IGFuZCBmcmVxdWVuY3kgb2YgRU5TTyB2YXJpYXRpb25zIGFuZCB0aGUgdGVsZWNvbm5lY3Rp b24gcGF0dGVybnMgYXJlIGxpa2VseSB0byBjaGFuZ2UsIGFuZCBpbiB3aGF0IG1hbm5lci4gUG9z c2libHkgb2YgaW50ZXJlc3QgYWxzbyBhcmUgZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMgaW4gdGhlIHNldmVyaXR5IG9m IHRoZSAid29yc3QiIEVsIE5pbm9zIHdpdGhpbiB0aGUgdHdvIDUwLXllYXIgaW50ZXJ2YWxzLCBp bmNsdWRpbmcgYW5kIG5vdCBpbmNsdWRpbmcgRU5TTy1saWtlIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gdGhlIG1lYW4g Y2xpbWF0ZS4NDURhdGE6IG1vbnRobHkgdGltZXNlcmllcyBvZiBncmlkZGVkIGZpZWxkcyBvZiBT U1QsIFBDUCwgUE1TTCwgd2luZCBzdHJlc3MsIDUwMG1iIGhlaWdodDsgbW9udGhseSAob3IgYW5u dWFsKSAzLUQgZmllbGRzIG9mIFQsIFMsIHYgZm9yIHVwcGVyIHRyb3BpY2FsIFBhY2lmaWMgT2Nl YW4uDQ1SZWZlcmVuY2U6DU1lcnJ5ZmllbGQgYW5kIEJvZXIsIDIwMDQ6IFZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IG9m IFVwcGVyIFBhY2lmaWMgT2NlYW4gT3ZlcnR1cm5pbmcgaW4gYSBjb3VwbGVkIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9k ZWwsIHN1Ym1pdHRlZCB0byBKb3VybmFsIG9mIENsaW1hdGUuDQ1Qcm9wb25lbnRzOiBXaWxsaWFt IE1lcnJ5ZmllbGQgliBvdGhlciBwYXJ0aWNpcGFudHMgd2VsY29tZS4NDS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tDQ00LiBIdW1hbi1JbmR1Y2VkIENo YW5nZSBpbiB0aGUgQW50YXJjdGljIENpcmN1bXBvbGFyIEN1cnJlbnQNDVRoZSBsYXRlc3QgQ0ND bWEgQ0dDTSBpbmRpY2F0ZXMgdGhhdCB0aGUgcG9sZXdhcmQgc2hpZnQgb2YgdGhlIEFudGFyY3Rp YyBDaXJjdW1wb2xhciBDdXJyZW50IG9ic2VydmVkIG92ZXIgcmVjZW50IGRlY2FkZXMgbWF5IGhh dmUgYmVlbiBzaWduaWZpY2FudGx5IGh1bWFuLWluZHVjZWQuIFRoZQ1wb2xld2FyZCBzaGlmdCBp cyBwcmVkaWN0ZWQgdG8gY29udGludWUgaW50byB0aGUgZnV0dXJlIHN1Y2ggdGhhdCBieSBjZW50 dXJ5J3MgZW5kIHRoZSBjb25jb21pdGFudCBzaHJpbmtpbmcgb2YgdGhlIFNvdXRoZXJuIE9jZWFu IHdpbGwgZGlzcGxhY2UgYSB2b2x1bWUgb2Ygd2F0ZXIgY2xvc2UgdG8gdGhhdCBwcmVzZW50bHkg aW4gdGhlIEFyY3RpYyBPY2Vhbi6gIEl0IGlzIGFsc28gcHJlZGljdGVkIHRoYXQgdGhlIHRyYW5z cG9ydCBvZiB3YXRlciBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIHdpdGggdGhlIGN1cnJlbnQgd2lsbCBpbmNyZWFzZSBi eSBhbiBhbW91bnQgY2xvc2UgdG8gdGhlIHByZXNlbnQtZGF5IGZsb3cgb2YgTm9ydGggQXRsYW50 aWMgZGVlcCB3YXRlci6gIEEgc2ltcGxlIHRoZW9yeSwgYmFsYW5jaW5nIHN1cmZhY2UgRWttYW4g ZHJpZnQgYW5kIG9jZWFuIGVkZHkgbWl4aW5nLCBsYXJnZWx5IGV4cGxhaW5zIHRoZXNlIGNoYW5n ZXMgYXMgdGhlIG9jZWFuaWMgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gY2hhbmdpbmcgd2luZCBzdHJlc3MuIEEgbGFy Z2UgZW5zZW1ibGUgb2Ygb3RoZXIgQ0dDTXMgc2hvdyBzaW1pbGFyIHdpbmQgc3RyZXNzIGNoYW5n ZXMsIGZyb20gd2hpY2ggaXQgaXMgaW5mZXJyZWQgdGhhdCB0aGVpciBBQ0NzIGFyZSBzaW1pbGFy bHkgY2hhbmdlZC4NDUluIHRoaXMgcHJvamVjdCB3ZSB3b3VsZCBhaW0gdG8gY29uZmlybSB0aGUg bGFzdCBzdGF0ZW1lbnQgYnkgZGlyZWN0bHkgYW5hbHl6aW5nIHRoZSBzaW11bGF0ZWQgQUNDcyBm cm9tIGFzIG1hbnkgbW9kZWxzIGFzIHBvc3NpYmxlLiANDURhdGE6IFRocmVlIGRpbWVuc2lvbmFs IG9jZWFuIFQsIFMsIFUsIFYgYW5kIHdpbmQgc3RyZXNzIGZpZWxkcyAobW9udGhseSBvciBhbm51 YWwpIGFyZSByZXF1aXJlZC4NDVJlZmVyZW5jZToNRnlmZSBhbmQgU2FlbmtvLCAyMDA0OiBIdW1h bi1JbmR1Y2VkIENoYW5nZSBpbiB0aGUgQW50YXJjdGljIENpcmN1bXBvbGFyIEN1cnJlbnQsIFN1 Ym1pdHRlZCB0byBKLiBDbGltLiBMZXR0ZXJzLg0NUHJvcG9uZW50czogSm9obiBGeWZlLCBPbGVn IFNhZW5rbyCWIG90aGVyIHBhcnRpY2lwYW50cyB3ZWxjb21lLg0NLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0NDTUuIFBhdHRlcm5zIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUg ZmVlZGJhY2svc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkNDVdlIHByb3Bvc2UgdG8gZm9sbG93IHRoZSBtZXRob2RzIG9m IEJvZXIgYW5kIFl1ICgyMDAzKSB0byBvYnRhaW4gdGhlIHNwYXRpYWwgcGF0dGVybiBvZiBjbGlt YXRlIGZlZWRiYWNrcyBmb3IgdGhlIG1vZGVscyBzdWJtaXR0aW5nIGRhdGEgdG8gdGhlIElQQ0Mu IFRoZSBmZWVkYmFja3MgYXJlIGFsc28gZGVjb21wb3NlZCBpbnRvIGNoYW5nZXMgYXNzb2NpYXRl ZCB3aXRoIGNsZWFyLXNreSwgY2xvdWQsIHNob3J0d2F2ZSBhbmQgbG9uZ3dhdmUgY29tcG9uZW50 cyBhcyBpcyB0aGUgZXZvbHZpbmcgZ2xvYmFsIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LiBBIHN0YXRpc3RpY2FsIGNv bXBhcmlzb24gb2YgZmVlZGJhY2svc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgcmVzdWx0cyBpcyB1bmRlcnRha2VuIHRv IGluZGljYXRlIGluIHdoaWNoIGNvbXBvbmVudHMgYW5kIHdoaWNoIGdlb2dyYXBoaWNhbCBhcmVh cyBtb2RlbHMgYWdyZWUgYW5kIGRpc2FncmVlLg0NRGF0YTogKHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIG1vbnRo bHkgb3IgYW5udWFsIGdyaWRkZWQgZmllbGRzIG9mKQ0tIHJhZGlhdGl2ZSBmb3JjaW5nIChjbGVh ciBhbmQgYWxsIHNreSkNLSBzdXJmYWNlIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlDS0gcmFkaWF0aXZlIGZsdXhlcyBh dCB0aGUgVE9BIGFuZCB0aGUgc3VyZmFjZSAoY2xlYXIgYW5kIGFsbCBza3kpDS0gZXZhcG9yYXRp b24sIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24sIHNlbnNpYmxlIGhlYXQgZmx1eGVzDQ1SZWZlcmVuY2U6DUJvZXIs IEcuSi4gYW5kIEIuIFl1LCAyMDAzOiBDbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5IGFuZCByZXNwb25zZS4g Q2xpbS4gRHluLiwgMjAsIDQxNS00MjkuDQ1Qcm9wb25lbnRzOiBHZW9yZ2UgQm9lciBhbmQgQmlu IFl1IJYgb3RoZXIgcGFydGljaXBhbnRzIHdlbGNvbWUuDQ0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLQ0NNi4gVGhlIGxvbmctdGltZXNjYWxloHBvdGVu dGlhbCBwcmVkaWN0YWJpbGl0eSBvZiBhbiBlbnNlbWJsZSBvZiBtb2RlbHMgYW5kIGNoYW5nZXMg dW5kZXIgZ2xvYmFsIHdhcm1pbmcNDVdlIHByb3Bvc2UgdG8gZm9sbG93IHRoZSBhcHByb2FjaCBv ZiBCb2VyICgyMDA0KSB0byBlc3RpbWF0ZSBib3RoIHRoZSBsb25nLXRpbWVzY2FsZSBwb3RlbnRp YWwgcHJlZGljdGFiaWxpdHkgb2YgdGhlIElQQ0MgbW9kZWxzIGJ1dCBhbHNvIHRoZSBjaGFuZ2Ug aW4gcG90ZW50aWFsIHByZWRpY3RhYmlsaXR5IHVuZGVyIGRpZmZlcmVudCB3YXJtaW5nIHNjZW5h cmlvcy4gU2luY2UgInBvdGVudGlhbCBwcmVkaWN0YWJpbGl0eSIsIGFzIHVzZWQgaGVyZSwgaXMg YSBtZWFzdXJlIG9mIGxvbmcgdGltZXNjYWxlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5LCB0aGUgc3R1ZHkgaXMgZXNz ZW50aWFsbHkgYW4gYXR0ZW1wdCB0byBtZWFzdXJlIGFuZCB0byB1bmRlcnN0YW5kLCBpbiBzbyBm YXIgYXMgcG9zc2libGUgd2l0aCBhdmFpbGFibGUgZGF0YSwgY2hhbmdlcyB0byB0aGlzIGxvbmct dGltZXNjYWxlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5Lg0NRGF0YTogKHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIG9mIG1vbnRobHkgb3Ig YW5udWFsIGdyaWRkZWQgZmllbGRzIG9mKQ0tIHN1cmZhY2UgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUNLSByYWRpYXRp dmUgZmx1eGVzIGF0IHRoZSBUT0EgYW5kIHRoZSBzdXJmYWNlDS0gZXZhcG9yYXRpb24sIHByZWNp cGl0YXRpb24sIHNlbnNpYmxlIGhlYXQgZmx1eGVzDQ1SZWZlcmVuY2U6DUJvZXIsIEcuSi4sIDIw MDQ6IExvbmcgdGltZXNjYWxlIHBvdGVudGlhbCBwcmVkaWN0YWJpbGl0eSBpbiBhbg1lbnNlbWJs ZSBvZiBjb3VwbGVkIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxzLCBDbGltLiBEeW4uLCBpbiBwcmVzcy4NDVByb3Bv bmVudHM6IEdlb3JnZSBCb2VyIChwb3NzaWJseSBTLiBLaGFyaW4gYW5kL29yIFMuIExhbWJlcnQp DQ0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLQ0NNy4g U2VhLWljZSBjbGltYXRvbG9neSBhbmQgcmVzcG9uc2UNDUZlZWRiYWNrcyBpbnZvbHZpbmcgc2Vh LWljZSBhcmUgYW4gaW1wb3J0YW50IGNvbnRyaWJ1dG9yIHRvIGhpZ2gtbGF0aXR1ZGUgYW1wbGlm aWNhdGlvbiBvZiBwcm9qZWN0ZWQgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UuIEluIHRoaXMgc3R1ZHkgd2Ugd2ls bCBmb2xsb3cgdGhlIGFwcHJvYWNoIHVzZWQgYnkgRmxhdG8gZXQgYWwuICgyMDA0KSB0byBleGFt aW5lIHRoZSBDTUlQIG91dHB1dC4gVGhpcyBpbnZvbHZlcyBjb21wYXJpc29ucyBvZiBzZWEtaWNl IHRoaWNrbmVzcywgY29uY2VudHJhdGlvbiBhbmQgZXh0ZW50IGluIHRoZSB1bnBlcnR1cmJlZCAo Y29udHJvbCkgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgYW5kIHRoZSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZXNlIHF1YW50aXRpZXMg dW5kZXIgdmFyaW91cyBJUENDIFNSRVMgc2NlbmFyaW9zLiBUaGUgQ01JUCByZXN1bHRzIGluZGlj YXRlZCBubyBvYnZpb3VzIGNvbm5lY3Rpb24gYmV0d2VlbiBzZWEtaWNlIGVycm9ycyBvciByZXNw b25zZSBhbmQgbW9kZWwgYXR0cmlidXRlcyAobGlrZSBmbHV4IGFkanVzdG1lbnQgb3IgcmVwcmVz ZW50YXRpb24gb2YgaWNlIGR5bmFtaWNzKSwgYnV0IHRoaXMgd2lsbCBiZSBpbnZlc3RpZ2F0ZWQg aW4gdGhlIElQQ0MgbW9kZWwgZW5zZW1ibGUuIENvbm5lY3Rpb25zIGJldHdlZW4gc2VhLWljZSBz cGF0aWFsIHBhdHRlcm5zIGFuZCBhdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBjaXJjdWxhdGlvbiB3aWxsIGFsc28gYmUg ZXhwbG9yZWQuDQ1EYXRhOiB0aW1lIHNlcmllcyBvZiBtb250aGx5IGdyaWRkZWQgZmllbGRzIG9m IHNlYS1pY2UgdGhpY2tuZXNzIGFuZCBjb25jZW50cmF0aW9uLCBNU0xQDQ1SZWZlcmVuY2U6IA1G bGF0bywgRy5NLiBhbmQgQ01JUCBjb250cmlidXRvcnMsIDIwMDQ6IFNlYS1pY2UgY2xpbWF0ZSBh bmQgc2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYXMgc2ltdWxhdGVkIGJ5IGdsb2JhbCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscywgQ2xp bWF0ZSBEeW5hbWljcywgaW4gcHJlc3MuDQ1Qcm9wb25lbnRzOiBHcmVnIEZsYXRvIGFuZCBKb2hu IEZ5ZmUNDV9fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19f X19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fXw0NMTQuICBCaWxsIENvbGxpbnMNRXN0aW1hdGlvbiBvZiByYWRp YXRpdmUgZm9yY2luZzogbWV0aG9kb2xvZ2llcywgYmVuY2htYXJrcywgYW5kIG11bHRpLW1vZGVs IA1pbnRlcmNvbXBhcmlzb25zDQ0NDSBFdmFsdWF0aW9uIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWwgc2ltdWxh dGlvbnMgb2YgdGhlIFVTIENsaW1hdGUgRXh0cmVtZXMgSW5kZXggYW5kIHRoZSBVUyBHcmVlbmhv dXNlIENsaW1hdGUgUmVzcG9uc2UgSW5kZXgNDURyIERhdmlkIEthcm9seSwgU2Nob29sIG9mIE1l dGVvcm9sb2d5LCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIE9rbGFob21hLCBOb3JtYW4sIE9LDXBoOiAoNDA1KSAz MjUgNjQ0NiAgIGZheDogKDQwNSkgMzI1IDc2ODkgICBlbWFpbDogE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRv OmRrYXJvbHlAb3UuZWR1IgEUZGthcm9seUBvdS5lZHUVDUNvLVBJczogCURyIERhdmlkIEVhc3Rl cmxpbmcsIE5hdGlvbmFsIENsaW1hdGljIERhdGEgQ2VudGVyLCBOT0FBLCBBc2hldmlsbGUsIE5D DUpheSBMYXdyaW1vcmUsIE5hdGlvbmFsIENsaW1hdGljIERhdGEgQ2VudGVyLCBOT0FBLCBBc2hl dmlsbGUsIE5DDQ1LYXJsIGV0IGFsLiAoMTk5NikgZGV2ZWxvcGVkIHR3byBpbmRpY2VzIHRvIHF1 YW50aWZ5IG9ic2VydmVkIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gY2xpbWF0ZSB3aXRoaW4gdGhlIGNvbnRpZ3VvdXMg VW5pdGVkIFN0YXRlcywgYSBVUyBDbGltYXRlIEV4dHJlbWVzIEluZGV4IChDRUkpIGFuZCBhIFVT IEdyZWVuaG91c2UgQ2xpbWF0ZSBSZXNwb25zZSBJbmRleCAoR0NSSSkuICBUaGUgQ0VJIHdhcyBi YXNlZCBvbiBhIGNvbWJpbmF0aW9uIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgZXh0cmVtZSBpbmRpY2F0b3JzLCB3aGls ZSB0aGUgR0NSSSB3YXMgYSBjb21iaW5hdGlvbiBvZiBpbmRpY2F0b3JzIGJhc2VkIG9uIHByb2pl Y3RlZCBjaGFuZ2VzIGR1ZSB0byBncmVlbmhvdXNlIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlLiAgVGhlc2UgaW5k aWNlcyBpbnRlZ3JhdGUgY2hhbmdlcyBpbiBjbGltYXRlIG92ZXIgc2V2ZXJhbCBkaWZmZXJlbnQg dGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgYW5kIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gbWVhc3VyZXMgYW5kIGFyZSBsaWtlbHkgdG8g cHJvdmlkZSBlYXJseSBkZXRlY3Rpb24gb2YgaW1wb3J0YW50IGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gY2xpbWF0ZSBp biB0aGUgVW5pdGVkIFN0YXRlcy4gIEthcmwgZXQgYWwuICgxOTk2KSBub3RlZCBhbiBpbmNyZWFz aW5nIHRyZW5kIGluIHRoZSBDRUkgaW4gcmVjZW50IGRlY2FkZXMgYW5kIGEgc2lnbmlmaWNhbnQg cG9zaXRpdmUgdHJlbmQgaW4gdGhlIEdDUkkgZHVyaW5nIHRoZSAyMHRoIGNlbnR1cnkuICBIb3dl dmVyLCBhdHRyaWJ1dGlvbiBvZiB0aGVzZSBvYnNlcnZlZCBjaGFuZ2VzIHRvIHNwZWNpZmljIGNh dXNlcyB3YXMgbm90IHBvc3NpYmxlIGFzIHRoZXkgd2VyZSBub3QgZGlyZWN0bHkgY29tcGFyZWQg d2l0aCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiAgDQ1UaGlzIHByb2plY3QgaGFzIGJlZW4g ZnVuZGVkIGJ5IE5PQUEgT0dQIENDREQgdG8gdXBkYXRlIHRoZSBvYnNlcnZlZCBDRUkgYW5kIEdD UkkgYW5kIHRvIGNvbXBhcmUgdGhlbSB3aXRoIG1vZGVsIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiAgRGFpbHkgYW5k IG1vbnRobHkgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCBkYXRhIGZvciB0aGUgVVMgcmVnaW9uIGZyb20gc2ltdWxh dGlvbnMgd2l0aCBzZXZlcmFsIGRpZmZlcmVudCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscywgaW5jbHVkaW5nIHRo b3NlIGZyb20gTkNBUiwgR0ZETCwgdGhlIEhhZGxleSBDZW50cmUgYW5kIHRoZSBDYW5hZGlhbiBD ZW50ZXIgZm9yIENsaW1hdGUgTW9kZWxpbmcgYW5kIEFuYWx5c2lzLCB3aWxsIGJlIGNvbGxlY3Rl ZCBhbmQgYW5hbHl6ZWQuICBUaGUgaW50ZXJhbm51YWwgYW5kIGRlY2FkYWwgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkg b2YgdGhlIGNvbXBvbmVudHMgb2YgdGhlIGluZGljZXMgZnJvbSB0aGUgbW9kZWwgZGF0YSB3aWxs IGJlIGNvbXBhcmVkIHdpdGggdGhvc2UgZnJvbSBvYnNlcnZhdGlvbnMgdG8gYXNzZXNzIHRoZSBx dWFsaXR5IG9mIHRoZSBtb2RlbCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucy4gIEZvcmNlZCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsIHNp bXVsYXRpb25zIG9mIDIwdGggY2VudHVyeSBjbGltYXRlIHZhcmlhdGlvbnMgd2lsbCBiZSBhbmFs eXplZC4gIFRoZXNlIHdpbGwgaW5jbHVkZSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyB3aXRoIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gZ3Jl ZW5ob3VzZSBnYXNlcywgYWVyb3NvbHMsIGFuZCBsYW5kIHVzZSAoYW50aHJvcG9nZW5pYyBmb3Jj aW5nKS4gIFRoZSBvYnNlcnZlZCBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZSBpbmRpY2VzIHdpbGwgYmUgY29tcGFy ZWQgd2l0aCB0aGUgZm9yY2VkIG1vZGVsIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIHRvIGFzc2VzcyB0aGUgbGlrZWx5 IGNhdXNlcyBvZiB0aGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQgY2hhbmdlcy4NDVRoZSBhbmFseXNpcyB3aWxsIG1ha2Ug dXNlIG9mIGJvdGggZGFpbHkgZGF0YSBhbmQgbW9udGhseSBtZWFuIGRhdGEgZm9yIHRoZSBVUyBy ZWdpb24gZnJvbSBib3RoIGNvbnRyb2wgbW9kZWwgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgYW5kIGZvcmNlZCBzaW11 bGF0aW9ucyBmb3IgdGhlIDIwdGggY2VudHVyeS4gIEEgZ3JhZHVhdGUgc3R1ZGVudCwgQWFyb24g UnVwcGVydCwgaXMgYWxyZWFkeSB3b3JraW5nIG9uIHRoaXMgcHJvamVjdC4NDUthcmwsIFQuUi4s IFIuVy4gS25pZ2h0LCBELlIuIEVhc3RlcmxpbmcsIGFuZCBSLkcuIFF1YXlsZSwgMTk5NjogSW5k aWNlcyBvZiBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZSBmb3IgdGhlIFVuaXRlZCBTdGF0ZXMuIEJ1bGwuIEFtLiBN ZXRlb3IuIFNvYy4sIDc3LCAyNzktMjkyLg0NVG9tIFdpZ2xleSAoE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRv OndpZ2xleUBuY2FyLnVjYXIuZWR1IgEUd2lnbGV5QG5jYXIudWNhci5lZHUVKQ1DYWxpYnJhdGlv biBvZiB0aGUgTUFHSUNDIG1vZGVsOyBhbmQgcHJvamVjdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgR2xhY2llciBhbmQg U21hbGwgSWNlIFNoZWV0IChHU0lDKSBjb21wb25lbnQgb2Ygc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2UNDVRvbSBX aWdsZXkgKE5DQVIpLCBTYXJhaCBSYXBlciAoQWxmcmVkIFdlZ2VuZXIgSW5zdGl0dXRlIGZvciBQ b2xhciBhbmQgTWFyaW5lIHJlc2VhcmNoLCBELTI3NTE1IEJyZW1lcmhhdmVuLCBHZXJtYW55KSwg QmVuIFNhbnRlciAoUENNREksIExMTkwpIGFuZCBEb3VnIE55Y2hrYSAoTkNBUikuDQ1JbiB0aGUg SVBDQyBUQVIsIHRoZSBXaWdsZXkgYW5kIFJhcGVyIGNvdXBsZWQgZ2FzLWN5Y2xlL2VuZXJneS1i YWxhbmNlIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWwgKE1BR0lDQykgd2FzIHVzZWQgdG8gcHJvZHVjZSB0aGUgcHJp bWFyeSBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBvZiBmdXR1cmUgZ2xvYmFsLW1lYW4gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgYW5kIHNl YSBsZXZlbCBjaGFuZ2UgYW5kIHRvIGFzc2VzcyB0aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBpbiB0aGVzZSBw cm9qZWN0aW9ucy4gVG8gZG8gdGhpcywgTUFHSUNDIHdhcyBmaXJzdCCRY2FsaWJyYXRlZJIgYnkg U2FyYWggUmFwZXIgYWdhaW5zdCBhIHJhbmdlIG9mIGRpZmZlcmVudCBBT0dDTXMgdXNpbmcgZGF0 YSBmcm9tIDElIGNvbXBvdW5kIENPMiBpbmNyZWFzZSBleHBlcmltZW50cyBhcmNoaXZlZCBpbiB0 aGUgQ01JUCBkYXRhIGJhc2UuIFRoaXMNaW52b2x2ZWQgdHVuaW5nIHRoZSBtYWluIHBhcmFtZXRl cnMgb2YgTUFHSUNDIChjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5LCBlZmZlY3RpdmUgb2NlYW5pYyBkaWZm dXNpdml0eSwgZXRjLikgYWdhaW5zdCBBT0dDTSByZXN1bHRzIGZvciBkaWZmZXJlbnQgdmFyaWFi bGVzIHN1Y2ggYXMgZ2xvYmFsLW1lYW4gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUsIGxhbmQtb2NlYW4gdGVtcGVyYXR1 cmUgZGlmZmVyZW50aWFscywgZXRjLiBTby10dW5lZCwgTUFHSUNDIHdhcyBhYmxlIHRvIGVtdWxh dGUgdGhlIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGFuZCBvY2VhbmljIHRoZXJtYWwgZXhwYW5z aW9uIHJlc3VsdHMgZnJvbSBpbmRpdmlkdWFsIEFPR0NNcyB3aXRoIGhpZ2ggYWNjdXJhY3ksIGp1 c3RpZnlpbmcgaXRzIHVzZSB0byBleHBhbmQgdGhlc2UgcmVzdWx0cyB0byBjb3ZlciBlbWlzc2lv bnMgc2NlbmFyaW9zIG5vdCBjb25zaWRlcmVkIGRpcmVjdGx5IGJ5IHRoZSBBT0dDTXMuDQ1UaGUg Zmlyc3QgcGFydCBvZiB0aGlzIHByb2plY3Qgd2lsbCB1c2UgdGhlIG5ldyBBUjQgQU9HQ00gcmVz dWx0cyBpbiB0aGUgc2FtZSB3YXkgc28gdGhhdCB0aGVzZSBuZXcgbW9kZWxzIG1heSBhbHNvIGJl IGVtdWxhdGVkIHdpdGggTUFHSUNDLiBUaGlzIGlzIGRpcmVjdGVkIHRvd2FyZHMgdGhlIHBvc3Np YmxlIHVzZSBvZiBNQUdJQ0MgdG8gcHJvZHVjZSBhIHdpZGVyIHNwZWN0cnVtIG9mIGdsb2JhbC1t ZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIChhbmQgc2VhIGxldmVsKSBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBmb3IgQVI0IHRoYW4g d291bGQgb3RoZXJ3aXNlIGJlIGF2YWlsYWJsZS4gVGhpcyB3b3JrIHdpbGwgYmUgY2FycmllZCBv dXQgYnkgV2lnbGV5IGFuZCBSYXBlci4gU2FudGVyIGlzIGludm9sdmVkIHRvIGFzc2lzdCBpbiBh Y2Nlc3NpbmcgYXBwcm9wcmlhdGUgZGF0YSBmcm9tIHRoZSBBUjQgZGF0YSBmaWxlcy4gTnljaGth IGlzIGludm9sdmVkIHRvIGFzc2lzdCBpbiBhcHBseWluZyBtb3JlIHJpZ29yb3VzIHN0YXRpc3Rp Y2FsIHRvb2xzIHRoYW4gcHJldmlvdXNseSB0byB0aGUgQU9HQ00vTUFHSUNDIGNvbXBhcmlzb25z IHRoYXQgdW5kZXJsaWUgdGhlIGNhbGlicmF0aW9uIGV4ZXJjaXNlLiBBbGwgaW52ZXN0aWdhdG9y cyB3aWxsIGJlIGludm9sdmVkIGluIGFuYWx5c2lzIGFuZCBpbnRlcnByZXRhdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUg cmVzdWx0cy4gVGhlIHBsYW4gaXMgdG8gcGVyZm9ybSB0aGUgY2FsaWJyYXRpb25zIHVzaW5nIDEl IENPMiBleHBlcmltZW50IHJlc3VsdHMgKGFjY291bnRpbmcgZm9yIGNvbnRyb2wtcnVuIGRyaWZ0 IGlmIG5lY2Vzc2FyeSkgYW5kIHRvIHRlc3QgdGhlc2UgY2FsaWJyYXRpb25zIHdpdGggZGF0YSBm cm9tIG90aGVyIGZvcmNpbmcgZXhwZXJpbWVudHMuIA0NRm9yIHRoaXMgd29yayB0byBiZSBjYXJy aWVkIG91dCBlZmZlY3RpdmVseSB3ZSByZXF1aXJlLCBpZGVhbGx5LCBhbm51YWwtbWVhbiwgZ3Jp ZHBvaW50IGRhdGEgZnJvbSAoYXQgbGVhc3QpIDElIENPMiBydW5zIGFuZCB0aGUgcGFyYWxsZWwg Y29udHJvbCBydW5zIGZvcjogcmVmZXJlbmNlIGhlaWdodCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgc2VhIHN1cmZh Y2UgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmVzLCBhbmQgb2NlYW4gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmVzIHRocm91Z2ggdGhlIGZ1bGwg b2NlYW4gY29sdW1uLiBUaGUgbGF0dGVyIGFyZSB1c2VkIHRvIGRldGVybWluZSBuZXQgY2hhbmdl cyBpbiBvY2VhbiBoZWF0IGNvbnRlbnQsIHdoaWNoIGlzIHRoZSBtb3N0IGFjY3VyYXRlIHdheSB0 byBxdWFudGlmeSBoZWF0IGZsdXggaW50byB0aGUgb2NlYW4uIFdlIGFsc28gcmVxdWlyZSBvY2Vh bmljIHRoZXJtYWwgZXhwYW5zaW9uIGRhdGEsIHNvbWUgaW5kaWNhdG9yIG9mIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4g dGhlIHRoZXJtb2hhbGluZSBjaXJjdWxhdGlvbiwgYW5kIHRoZSB0b3Agb2YgdGhlIHRyb3Bvc3Bo ZXJlIHJhZGlhdGl2ZSBmb3JjaW5nIGZvciAyeENPMiAoYWZ0ZXIgc3RyYXRvc3BoZXJpYyBlcXVp bGlicmF0aW9uKS4gRm9yIHRlc3RpbmcgYWdhaW5zdCBvdGhlciBmb3JjaW5nIGV4cGVyaW1lbnRz IHdlIHJlcXVpcmUgZXN0aW1hdGVzIG9mIHRoZSB0b3RhbCBmb3JjaW5nIHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIGZv ciB0aGVzZSBleHBlcmltZW50cyBhbmQgdGhlIGJyZWFrZG93biBvZiB0aGlzIGZvcmNpbmcgYmV0 d2VlbiBsYW5kIGFuZCBvY2VhbiBpbiBlYWNoIGhlbWlzcGhlcmUuDQ1UaGUgc2Vjb25kIHBhcnQg b2YgdGhpcyBwcm9qZWN0IGludm9sdmVzIHRoZSB1c2Ugb2YgYSBuZXcgR1NJQyBtb2RlbCBkZXZl bG9wZWQgYnkgU2FyYWggUmFwZXIgdG8gcXVhbnRpZnkgZnV0dXJlIGNoYW5nZXMgaW4gdGhpcyBj b21wb25lbnQgb2YgdGhlIGljZS1tZWx0IGNvbnRyaWJ1dGlvbiB0byBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgcmlzZS4g VGhlIHVzZSBvZiB0aGlzIG1vZGVsIHdpbGwgYmUgYSBtYWpvciBjb25jZXB0dWFsIGFkdmFuY2Ug b24gdGhlIHdheSBHU0lDcyB3ZXJlIG1vZGVsZWQgaW4gdGhlIFRBUiCWIHdoZXJlIGFuIGFkIGhv YyBjb3JyZWN0aW9uIGZhY3RvciBwcm9kdWNlZCBhbiB1bnJlYWxpc3RpYyB1cHBlciBib3VuZCB0 byBHU0lDIG1lbHQuIFRoZXNlIGNhbGN1bGF0aW9ucyB3aWxsIGJlIGNhcnJpZWQgb3V0IG9uIGEg Z3JpZHBvaW50IGJhc2lzIG92ZXIgdGhlIGdsb2JlIChmb3IgcmVnaW9ucyB3aGVyZSBHU0lDcyBl eGlzdCkgYW5kIHdpbGwgdXNlIHRoZSB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBkYXRhIHJlcXVlc3RlZCBmb3IgdGhl IE1BR0lDQyBjYWxpYnJhdGlvbiBleGVyY2lzZS4gU2FudGVyIHdpbGwgYXNzaXN0IGluIGRhdGEg ZXh0cmFjdGlvbiwgYW5kIE55Y2hrYSB3aWxsIGFzc2lzdCBpbiB0aGUgYXBwbGljYXRpb24gb2Yg cmlnb3JvdXMgc3RhdGlzdGljYWwgbWV0aG9kcy4gICAgDQ0NMTcuICBLLkhhbWlsdG9uIGFuZCBI LiBBbm5hbWFsYWkJIFNvdXRoIEFzaWFuIFN1bW1lciBNb25zb29uIENsaW1hdG9sb2d5IGFuZA1W YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBpbiB0aGUgQ29udHJvbCBhbmQgMjB0aCBDZW50dXJ5IElQQ0MgQVI0IFNpbXVs YXRpb25zDUlQUkMsIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgSGF3YWlpCSATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86a3Bo QGhhd2FpaS5lZHUiARRrcGhAaGF3YWlpLmVkdRUgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmtwaEBoYXdh aWkuZWR1IgEUPG1haWx0bzprcGhAaGF3YWlpLmVkdT4VICAoQ01FUCkNDQ0xOC4gIEFteSBTb2xv bW9uCSBTb2xvbW9uCSBQYWNpZmljIFN1YnRyb3BpY2FsIENlbGxzIGluIGNvdXBsZWQNY2xpbWF0 ZSBtb2RlbA1zaW11bGF0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUgbGF0ZSAxOXRoLTIwdGggQ2VudHVyeQkgTk9BQSBD SVJFUy9DREMgKENNRVApDRNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzphbXkuc29sb21vbkBub2FhLmdvdiIB FGFteS5zb2xvbW9uQG5vYWEuZ292FSATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86YW15LnNvbG9tb25Abm9h YS5nb3YiARQ8bWFpbHRvOmFteS5zb2xvbW9uQG5vYWEuZ292PhUJDQ0NMTkuICBBLiBDYXBvdG9u ZGkJIAkgSW50ZXJhbm51YWwgYW5kIERlY2FkYWwgVmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgaW4gdGhlIFRyb3BpY2Fs DVBhY2lmaWMgT2NlYW46IERlc2NyaXB0aW9uIGFuZCBNZWNoYW5pc21zCSBOT0FBIENJUkVTL0NE QyAgKENNRVApDRNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpBbnRvbmlldHRhLkNhcG90b25kaUBub2FhLmdv diIBFDxtYWlsdG86QW50b25pZXR0YS5DYXBvdG9uZGlAbm9hYS5nb3Y+FQkNDQ0yMC4gIEphbWVz IE92ZXJsYW5kIGFuZCBNdXlpbiBXYW5nCSBFdmFsdWF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBDb3VwbGVkIENsaW1h dGUgTW9kZWwNU2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgb3ZlciB0aGUgQXJjdGljIC0gQ29udHJhc3RpbmcgdGhlIFdh cm1pbmcgaW4gdGhlIDE5OTBzIHZlcnN1cw0xOTMwLTUwcwkgTk9BQS1QTUVMCSAoQ01FUCkgICAg E0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmphbWVzLmUub3ZlcmxhbmRAbm9hYS5nb3YiARRqYW1lcy5lLm92 ZXJsYW5kQG5vYWEuZ292FQ0TSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86amFtZXMuZS5vdmVybGFuZEBub2Fh LmdvdiIBFDxtYWlsdG86amFtZXMuZS5vdmVybGFuZEBub2FhLmdvdj4VDQ0NMjEuICBKYWlsaW4g TGluLCBCcmlhbiBNYXBlcyBhbmQgS2xhdXMgV2VpY2ttYW5uCQkgSW50cmFzZWFzb25hbA1WYXJp YWJpbGl0aWVzOiBTdHJ1Y3R1cmUgYW5kIEZlZWRiYWNrIEFuYWx5c2lzCSBOT0FBIENJUkVTL0NE QyAgKENNRVApDRNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpKYWlsaW4uTGluQG5vYWEuZ292IgEUSmFpbGlu LkxpbkBub2FhLmdvdhUgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOkphaWxpbi5MaW5Abm9hYS5nb3YiARQ8 bWFpbHRvOkphaWxpbi5MaW5Abm9hYS5nb3Y+FQkNDQ0yMi4gIE1pY2hhZWwgTWNQaGFkZW4JIEFz c2Vzc2luZyBUcm9waWNhbCBQYWNpZmljIERlY2FkYWwgVmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgaW4NQ2xpbWF0ZSBN b2RlbHMJIE5PQUEtUE1FTAkoQ01FUCkgICATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86bWljaGFlbC5qLm1j cGhhZGVuQG5vYWEuZ292IgEUbWljaGFlbC5qLm1jcGhhZGVuQG5vYWEuZ292FQ0TSFlQRVJMSU5L ICJtYWlsdG86bWljaGFlbC5qLm1jcGhhZGVuQG5vYWEuZ292IgEUPG1haWx0bzptaWNoYWVsLmou bWNwaGFkZW5Abm9hYS5nb3Y+FQ0NDTIzLiAgRGF2aWQgS2Fyb2x5CQkgU2ltcGxlIEluZGljZXMg b2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSBWYXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgQ2hhbmdlDVVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgT2tsYWhvbWEJ KENNRVApICAgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmRrYXJvbHlAb3UuZWR1IgEUPG1haWx0bzpka2Fy b2x5QG91LmVkdT4VCQ1DbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsIGFuYWx5c2lzIGZvciB0aGUgSVBDQyBGb3VydGgg QXNzZXNzbWVudA1Ub3BpYzogU2ltcGxlIEluZGljZXMgb2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSBWYXJpYWJpbGl0eSBh bmQgQ2hhbmdlDQ1EciBEYXZpZCBLYXJvbHkgDVNjaG9vbCBvZiBNZXRlb3JvbG9neSwgVW5pdmVy c2l0eSBvZiBPa2xhaG9tYQ0xMDAgRSBCb3lkIFN0cmVldCwgTm9ybWFuIE9LIDczMDE5LCAgVVNB DXBoOiAoNDA1KSAzMjUgNjQ0NiAgIGZheDogKDQwNSkgMzI1IDc2ODkgICBlbWFpbDogE0hZUEVS TElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmRrYXJvbHlAb3UuZWR1IgEUZGthcm9seUBvdS5lZHUVDQ1EciBLYXJsIEJy YWdhbnphDVNjaG9vbCBvZiBNYXRoZW1hdGljYWwgU2NpZW5jZXMsIE1vbmFzaCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5 DUNsYXl0b24sIFZJQyAzODAwLCAgQXVzdHJhbGlhDUVtYWlsOiBrYXJsLmJyYWdhbnphQHNjaS5t b25hc2guZWR1LmF1DQ1TdW1tYXJ5DUZpdmUgc2ltcGxlIGluZGljZXMgb2YgbGFyZ2Utc2NhbGUg c3VyZmFjZSB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSB2YXJpYXRpb25zIHdpbGwgYmUgdXNlZCB0byBhc3Nlc3MgdGhl IHBlcmZvcm1hbmNlIG9mIGEgbnVtYmVyIG9mIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxzIGluIHNpbXVsYXRpbmcg Y2xpbWF0ZSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgY2hhbmdlIGR1cmluZyB0aGUgMjB0aCBjZW50dXJ5LiAg VGhlc2UgaW5kaWNlcyBhcmUgYmFzZWQgb24gdGhlIHNwYXRpYWwgZmluZ2VycHJpbnQgb2YgZ3Jl ZW5ob3VzZSBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZSBhbmQgaW5jbHVkZSB0aGUgYXJlYS1tZWFuIHN1cmZhY2Ug dGVtcGVyYXR1cmUsIHRoZSBsYW5kLW9jZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGNvbnRyYXN0LCB0aGUgbWVy aWRpb25hbCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBncmFkaWVudCBpbiB0aGUgTm9ydGhlcm4gSGVtaXNwaGVyZSwg dGhlIG1hZ25pdHVkZSBvZiB0aGUgYW5udWFsIGN5Y2xlIGluIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIG92ZXIgbGFu ZCwgYW5kIHRoZSBtYWduaXR1ZGUgb2YgdGhlIGRpdXJuYWwgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgcmFuZ2Ugb3Zl ciBsYW5kLiAgVGhlIGluZGljZXMgY29udGFpbiBpbmZvcm1hdGlvbiBpbmRlcGVuZGVudCBvZiB2 YXJpYXRpb25zIGluIGdsb2JhbC1tZWFuIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGZvciB1bmZvcmNlZCBjbGltYXRl IHZhcmlhdGlvbnMgYW5kIGhlbmNlLCB0aGV5IGFyZSBtb3JlIHVzZWZ1bCBpbiB0aGUgYXR0cmli dXRpb24gb2YgYW50aHJvcG9nZW5pYyBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZSB0aGFuIGdsb2JhbCBtZWFuIHRl bXBlcmF0dXJlIGFsb25lLiAgVGhlc2UgaW5kaWNlcyBoYXZlIGJlZW4gdXNlZCBpbiByZWNlbnQg c3R1ZGllcyBvZiBnbG9iYWwgY2xpbWF0ZSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgY2hhbmdlIHNpbXVsYXRl ZCBieSBzb21lIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxzIHVzZWQgaW4gdGhlIElQQ0MgVGhpcmQgQXNzZXNzbWVu dCAoQnJhZ2FuemEgZXQgYWwuLCAyMDAzLCAyMDA0YSwgYikgYW5kIGhhdmUgYWxzbyBiZWVuIHVz ZWQgaW4gYSByZWNlbnQgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2UgZGV0ZWN0aW9uIGFuZCBhdHRyaWJ1dGlvbiBz dHVkeSBmb3IgdGhlIE5vcnRoIEFtZXJpY2FuIHJlZ2lvbiAoS2Fyb2x5IGV0IGFsLiwgMjAwMyku DQ1UaGUgaW5kaWNlcyB3aWxsIGJlIGNhbGN1bGF0ZWQgZm9yIHRoZSBnbG9iYWwgZG9tYWluIGFu ZCBmb3IgdGhlIE5vcnRoIEFtZXJpY2FuIHJlZ2lvbiBmcm9tIG9ic2VydmF0aW9uYWwgZGF0YSBm b3IgdGhlIHBlcmlvZCAxODgwLTIwMDMgYW5kIGNvbXBhcmVkIHdpdGggZGF0YSBmcm9tIG1vZGVs IHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIGZvciB0aGlzIHBlcmlvZC4gIFRoZSBtb2RlbHMgdG8gYmUgYW5hbHlzZWQg aW5jbHVkZSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBmcm9tIGFsbCB0aHJlZSBVUyBtb2RlbHMgKE5DQVIgLCBHRkRM IGFuZCBHSVNTKSBiZWluZyBtYWRlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBmb3IgdGhlIElQQ0MgRm91cnRoIEFzc2Vz c21lbnQgUmVwb3J0LCB0b2dldGhlciB3aXRoIHNldmVyYWwgb3RoZXIgaW50ZXJuYXRpb25hbCBt b2RlbHMgKEhhZEdFTSwgQ0dDTSwgRUNIQU01KS4gIFRoZSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgY29ycmVs YXRpb24gc3RydWN0dXJlIG9mIHRoZSBpbmRpY2VzIHdpbGwgYmUgY29tcGFyZWQgYmV0d2VlbiB0 aGUgb2JzZXJ2YXRpb25zIGFuZCB0aGUgbW9kZWxzIG9uIHRocmVlIGRpZmZlcmVudCB0aW1lc2Nh bGVzOyBpbnRlcmFubnVhbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSwgZGVjYWRhbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgdHJl bmRzIG9uIDUwIHllYXIgYW5kIGNlbnR1cnkgdGltZXNjYWxlcy4gIEJvdGggY29udHJvbCBtb2Rl bCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBhbmQgcnVucyBmb3IgdGhlIDIwdGggY2VudHVyeSB3aWxsIGJlIGFuYWx5 c2VkLg0NDQ0NMjQuICBBbGZyZWRvIFJ1aXotQmFycmFkYXMgYW5kIFN1bWFudCBOaWdhbQkJRGlh Z25vc2lzIG9mIE5vcnRoIEFtZXJpY2FuDUh5ZHJvY2xpbWF0ZSBWYXJpYWJpbGl0eSBpbiBDb3Vw bGVkIE1vZGVsIFNpbXVsYXRpb25zCVVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YNTWFyeWxhbmQgIChDTUVQKSAgICAg CRNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzphbGZyZWRvQGF0bW9zLnVtZC5lZHUiARRhbGZyZWRvQGF0bW9z LnVtZC5lZHUVCQ0NMjUuICBNYXJpbHluIFJhcGhhZWwgYW5kIE1hcmlrYSBIb2xsYW5kCQlNb2Rl bCBTaW11bGF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZQ1Tb3V0aGVybiBIZW1pc3BoZXJlIEF0bW9zcGhlcmljIENpcmN1 bGF0aW9uLCBBbnRhcmN0aWMgU2VhIEljZSwgYW5kIHRoZWlyDUludGVyYWN0aW9uOiBBbiBFdmFs dWF0aW9uCVVDTEEJKENNRVApICAgIBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpyYXBoYWVsQGdlb2cudWNs YS5lZHUiARRyYXBoYWVsQGdlb2cudWNsYS5lZHUVCQ0NMjYuICBTdW1hbnQgTmlnYW0gYW5kIFJl bnUgSm9zZXBoCSAgcmpvc2VwaEBhdG1vcy51bWQuZWR1DQkJDVRlbGVjb25uZWN0aW9uIFN0cnVj dHVyZSBhbmQgRXZvbHV0aW9uIGluIHRoZSBDb3VwbGVkIE1vZGVsDVNpbXVsYXRpb25zDVN1bWFu dCBOaWdhbSAmIFJlbnUgSm9zZXBoDVVuaXZlcnNpdHkgb2YgTWFyeWxhbmQsIENvbGxlZ2UgUGFy aywgTWFyeWxhbmQNDVBST0pFQ1QgU1VNTUFSWQ0NUHJlZGljdGlvbnMgb2YgZnV0dXJlIGNsaW1h dGUgd2lsbCBiZSBtb3JlIHRydXN0d29ydGh5IGlmIHRoZSBjb3VwbGVkIG1vZGVscw1nZW5lcmF0 aW5nIHRoZXNlDXByZWRpY3Rpb25zIHByb2R1Y2UgYSBzZXQgb2YgZmFtaWxpYXIgY2xpbWF0ZSB0 ZWxlY29ubmVjdGlvbiBwYXR0ZXJucyBpbg1zaW11bGF0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUgbGF0ZSAyMHRoIGNl bnR1cnkNY2xpbWF0ZS4gVGhlIHJlY3VycmVudCBwYXR0ZXJucyBvZiBpbnRlcmFubnVhbCB2YXJp YWJpbGl0eSAodGVsZWNvbm5lY3Rpb25zDWluY2x1ZGVkKSB3aWxsIGJlIGV4dHJhY3RlZCBmcm9t DXRoZSBDU00sIEdGREwsIGFuZCBHSVNTIGNvdXBsZWQgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgYW5kIGNsb3NlbHkg Y29tcGFyZWQgd2l0aCB0aGVpcg1vYnNlcnZhdGlvbmFsIGNvdW50ZXJwYXJ0cywNcGFydGljdWxh cmx5LCB0aGUgRU5TTywgUE5BIChQYWNpZmljL05vcnRoIEFtZXJpY2FuKSwgTkFPL0FPLCBhbmQg dGhlDVdlc3Rlcm4gUGFjaWZpYyAoV1ApIHBhdHRlcm5zDW1hbmlmZXN0IGR1cmluZyBOb3J0aGVy biB3aW50ZXJzIG9mIHRoZSBwcmVzZW50LWRheSBjbGltYXRlLiBUaGUgbGFuZC9vY2Vhbg1zdXJm YWNlIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlLCBvY2VhbiBoZWF0Y29udGVudCwNMjAwIGFuZCA4NTAgaFBhIGdlb3Bv dGVudGlhbCwgMjAwIGhQYSBkaXZlcmdlbmNlLCAxMDAwIGhQYSAoc3VyZmFjZSkgd2luZHMsDWFu ZCB0aGUgYXNzb2NpYXRlZA1wcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIHBhdHRlcm5zIHdpbGwgYmUgdGhlIGZvY3Vz IG9mIGludGVyY29tcGFyaXNvbi4gVGhlIHZhcmlhYmxlcw1jb25zdGl0dXRlIGEgbWluaW1hbCBz ZXQgZm9yDW1vbml0b3JpbmcgdGhlIHF1YWxpdHkgb2Ygc2ltdWxhdGVkIGludGVyYW5udWFsIHZh cmlhYmlsaXR5OyB0aGUgdmFyaWFibGUNY2hvaWNlIHdpbGwgZmFjaWxpdGF0ZSBzY3J1dGlueSBv Zg10cm9waWNhbC1leHRyYXRyb3BpY2FsIGludGVyYWN0aW9ucywgb2NlYW4tYXRtb3NwaGVyZSBp bnRlcmFjdGlvbnMgaW4gdGhlDXRyb3BpY2FsIGFuZCBleHRyYXRyb3BpY2FsIGJhc2lucywNaHlk cm9jbGltYXRlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5LCBhbmQgb2YgdGhlIGdsb2JhbCB3YXJtaW5nIHNpZ25hbCBp dHNlbGYuDQ1JbnRlcmNvbXBhcmlzb24gb2YgdGhlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IHBhdHRlcm5zkiBtYXR1 cmUtcGhhc2Ugc3RydWN0dXJlIHdpbGwgYmUNZm9sbG93ZWQgYnkgY29tcGFyYXRpdmUNYW5hbHlz aXMgb2YgdGhlIHBhdHRlcm4gZXZvbHV0aW9uOyB0aGlzIHNob3VsZCBwcm92aWRlIGEgcXVpY2ss IGFsYmVpdA1pbmNvbXBsZXRlLCBjaGVjayBvbiB0aGUgcmVhbGlzbSBvZiB0aGUNdW5kZXJseWlu ZyB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBtZWNoYW5pc21zIGluIHRoZSBjb3VwbGVkIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiBUaGUg ZXZvbHV0aW9uDWFuYWx5c2lzIHdpbGwgYmUgY29uZHVjdGVkIGF0DXN1Ym1vbnRobHkgcmVzb2x1 dGlvbjsgcHJlZmVyYWJseSwgYXQgcGVudGFkIHRpbWUgc2NhbGVzLg0NQW4gZXZlbiBtb3JlIGZ1 bmRhbWVudGFsIGRlc2NyaXB0b3Igb2YgdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIGdlbmVyYWwgY2lyY3VsYXRp b24NaXMgdGhlIHpvbmFsbHkgc3ltbWV0cmljDWNpcmN1bGF0aW9uLCBzcGVjaWFsbHkgdGhlIHpv bmFsLW1lYW4gem9uYWwgd2luZHMuIFNlZW1pbmdseSBzdWJ0bGUNZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMgaW4gdGhl IHpvbmFsIG1lYW4gem9uYWwgd2luZA1sYXRpdHVkZS1oZWlnaHQgc3RydWN0dXJlIGNhbiBiZSBj b25zZXF1ZW50aWFsIGZvciBjbGltYXRvbG9naWNhbCBzdGF0aW9uYXJ5DXdhdmVzIGFuZCBjbGlt YXRlIHRlbGVjb25uZWN0aW9ucywNZnJvbSBtb2R1bGF0aW9uIG9mIHdhdmUgcHJvcGFnYXRpb24g aW4vYWNyb3NzIHRoZSB0cm9wb3NwaGVyZS4gV2UgcHJvcG9zZSB0bw1pbGx1c3RyYXRlIHRoZSBk eW5hbWljYWwNc2lnbmlmaWNhbmNlIG9mIHRoZSBpbnRlci1tb2RlbCB2YXJpYXRpb25zIG9mIHRo ZSB6b25hbCBtZWFuIHpvbmFsDXdpbmQtY2xpbWF0b2xvZ3kgYnkgY29tcHV0aW5nIHRoZSBvcm9n cmFwaGljDWNpcmN1bGF0aW9uIHJlc3BvbnNlIGR1cmluZyB3aW50ZXIsIHVzaW5nIGEgc3RlYWR5 LCBsaW5lYXJpemVkIHZlcnNpb24gb2YNdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIG1vZGVsknMgZHluYW1pY2Fs IGNvcmUgKHRoZSBkaWFnbm9zdGljIG1vZGVsKS4gQWRkaXRpb25hbGx5LA1zaW5jZSBpbnRlcmFu bnVhbCB2YXJpYXRpb25zIG9mIHRoZSB6b25hbCBtZWFuIHpvbmFsIHdpbmQgaW4gdGhlDW1pZGRs ZS10by1oaWdoDWxhdGl0dWRlIHdpbnRlcnMgaGF2ZSBmaWd1cmVkIHByb21pbmVudGx5IGluIHJl Y2VudCBkaXNjdXNzaW9ucyBvZg10cm9wb3NwaGVyZS1zdHJhdG9zcGhlcmUgaW50ZXJhY3Rpb25z LCBzcGVjaWFsbHksIGluIGNvbnRleHQgb2YgdGhlDWRldmVsb3BtZW50IG9mIHRoZSBOQU8gYW5k IGdsb2JhbCB3YXJtaW5nIHNpZ25hbHMgaW4gdGhlIHRyb3Bvc3BoZXJlLCBhDXByaW5jaXBhbCBj b21wb25lbnQgYW5hbHlzaXMgb2YN4iB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBpbiB0aGUgdHJvcG9zcGhlcmUgYW5k IHN0cmF0b3NwaGVyZSBpcyBwcm9wb3NlZC4gVGhlDXNpZ25pZmljYW5jZSBvZiBpbnRlci1tb2Rl bCBkaWZmZXJlbmNlcyBpbg10aGUgem9uYWwgbWVhbiB6b25hbCB3aW5kLXZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IHN0 cnVjdHVyZXMgd2lsbCBhZ2FpbiBiZSBpbGx1c3RyYXRlZA10aHJvdWdoIGRpYWdub3N0aWMgbW9k ZWxpbmcuDVRoZSBQSXMgYXJlIHdlbGwtcG9zaXRpb25lZCB0byBwYXJ0aWNpcGF0ZSBpbiBDTUVQ IGFjdGl2aXRpZXMgaW4gdmlldyBvZiBvZg10aGVpciBwcmV2aW91cyBhbmQgb25nb2luZw1kaWFn bm9zaXMgb2YgTkNBUi9DU00gYW5kIE5BU0EvTlNJUFAgQU1JUCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyBhbmQgQ01J UCBpbnRlZ3JhdGlvbnMuDVRoZSBQSXMgaGF2ZSBiZWVuDWVuZ2FnZWQgaW4gZHluYW1pY2FsIGRp YWdub3NpcyBvZiBvYnNlcnZlZCBjbGltYXRlIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IGZvciB0aGUgcGFzdA1zZXZl cmFsIHllYXJzLCB3aXRoIHRoZSByZXN1bHQgdGhhdA1tYW55IG9mIHRoZSB2YWxpZGF0aW9uIHRh cmdldHMgYXJlIGFscmVhZHkgaW4gcGxhY2U7IHNvbWUgb2YgdGhlc2Ugd2VyZQ1kZXNjcmliZWQg cmVjZW50bHkgaW4gYSBjaGFwdGVyIHRpdGxlZA1UZWxlY29ubmVjdGlvbnMgaW4gdGhlIEVuY3lj bG9wZWRpYSBvZiBBdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBTY2llbmNlcyAoMjAwMykuDQ0NDQ1LZW4gS3Vua2VsICAg IGtrdW5rZWxAdWl1Yy5lZHUNDVByb2Nlc3NlcyBhZmZlY3RpbmcgaGlzdG9yaWNhbCB2YXJpYXRp b25zIGFuZCBmdXR1cmUgcHJvamVjdGlvbnMgaW4gR0NNIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIG9mIHRoZSBjZW50 cmFsIGFuZCBzb3V0aGVhc3QgVS5TLiBjbGltYXRlDQ1LZW5uZXRoIEUuIEt1bmtlbCBhbmQgWGlu LVpob25nIExpYW5nDUlsbGlub2lzIFN0YXRlIFdhdGVyIFN1cnZleQ1DaGFtcGFpZ24sIElMDQ1U aGUgY2VudHJhbCBhbmQgc291dGhlYXN0IFUuUy4gaXMgb25lIG9mIHRoZSBmZXcgbG9jYXRpb25z IGdsb2JhbGx5IHRoYXQgaGFzIG5vdCBleHBlcmllbmNlZCBhdCBsZWFzdCBzb21lIHdhcm1pbmcg ZHVyaW5nIHRoZSAyMHRoIENlbnR1cnkuICBUaGUgY2F1c2VzIGZvciB0aGlzIHJlbWFpbiB0aGUg c3ViamVjdCBvZiBhY3RpdmUgcmVzZWFyY2g7IG9uZSByZWNlbnQgcGFwZXIgaHlwb3RoZXNpemVk IHRoYXQgdGhlIHRlbXBvcmFsIHBhdHRlcm4gb2YgU1NUIGFub21hbGllcyBpbiB0aGUgdHJvcGlj YWwgUGFjaWZpYyBvYnNlcnZlZCBpbiB0aGUgbGF0dGVyIGhhbGYgb2YgdGhlIDIwdGggQ2VudHVy eSBjYW4gaW5kdWNlIGFuIGF0bW9zcGhlcmljIHJlc3BvbnNlIGxlYWRpbmcgdG8gZGVjcmVhc2Vk IHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlLCBpbmNyZWFzZWQgY2xvdWQgY292ZXIsIGFuZCBpbmNyZWFzZWQgcHJlY2lw aXRhdGlvbiBpbiB0aGlzIHJlZ2lvbi4gIFdlIHByb3Bvc2UgdG8gdW5kZXJ0YWtlIGFuIGFuYWx5 c2lzIG9mIHRoZSBBUjQgR0NNIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLCBmb2N1c2luZyBvbiB0aGlzIG9ic2VydmVk IHJlZ2lvbmFsIGZlYXR1cmUgb2YgbGl0dGxlIG9yIG5vIHdhcm1pbmcuICBUaGUgb3ZlcmFyY2hp bmcgcXVlc3Rpb24gaXMgdGhpczogIFRvIHdoYXQgZXh0ZW50IGNhbiBHQ01zIHJlcHJvZHVjZSB0 aGlzIGZlYXR1cmUgb2YgdGhlIDIwdGggQ2VudHVyeSBjbGltYXRlIGFuZCB3aGF0IGFyZSB0aGUg aW1wbGljYXRpb25zIG9mIHRoZSBhbnN3ZXIgZm9yIGNvbmZpZGVuY2UgaW4gdGhlaXIgMjFzdCBD ZW50dXJ5IHByb2plY3Rpb25zPyAgT3VyIHNwZWNpZmljIG9iamVjdGl2ZXMgYXJlOiAoMSkgdG8g ZGV0ZXJtaW5lIHdoZXRoZXIgYW55IDIwdGggQ2VudHVyeSBDR0NNIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gY2FuIHJl cHJvZHVjZSB0aGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQgY2VudHJhbCBhbmQgc291dGhlYXN0IFUuUyB2YXJpYXRpb25z IG9mIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGFuZCBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uOyAoMikgdG8gZGV0ZXJtaW5lIHRocm91 Z2ggcHJvY2Vzcy1vcmllbnRlZCBzdHVkaWVzIHdoeSBtb2RlbHMgcHJvZHVjZSBjZXJ0YWluIHZh cmlhdGlvbnMgaW4gdGhlIGNlbnRyYWwgVS5TLiB3aXRoIGEgcGFydGljdWxhciwgdGhvdWdoIG5v bi1leGNsdXNpdmUsIGZvY3VzIG9uIHByb2Nlc3NlcyByZWxhdGVkIHRvIFNTVHM7IGFuZCAoMykg dG8gZGV0ZXJtaW5lIHRvIHdoYXQgZXh0ZW50IHRoZSBtb2RlbHMgcHJvamVjdCBjaGFuZ2VzIGlu IHRoZXNlIGZvcmNpbmcgcHJvY2Vzc2VzIGluIHRoZSAyMXN0IENlbnR1cnkuICBUaGlzIGFuYWx5 c2lzIHdpbGwgY29tcGxlbWVudCBvbmdvaW5nIHdvcmsgYXQgb3VyIGluc3RpdHV0aW9uIGluIHdo aWNoIHdlIGFyZSBwZXJmb3JtaW5nIDIxc3QgQ2VudHVyeSByZWdpb25hbCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVs IHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIHVzaW5nIFBDTSBhbmQgSGFkQU0zIGRhdGEgYXMgdGhlIGxhdGVyYWwgYm91 bmRhcnkgY29uZGl0aW9ucy4gIFRoZSBBUjQgZGF0YSBzZXRzIG5lZWRlZCBhcmU6ICgxKSB0aW1l IHNlcmllcyBvZiAyMHRoIENlbnR1cnkgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMsIGluY2x1ZGluZyB0aGUgZm9sbG93 aW5nIHNwZWNpZmljIHZhcmlhYmxlczogc3VyZmFjZSBjbGltYXRlICh0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgcHJl Y2lwaXRhdGlvbiwgaHVtaWRpdHksIGNsb3VkIGNvdmVyLCBzZWEgbGV2ZWwgcHJlc3N1cmUsIHdp bmQgc3BlZWQgYW5kIGRpcmVjdGlvbikgZm9yIHRoZSBVLlMuLCB1cHBlciBhaXIgZGF0YSAoaGVp Z2h0LCB3aW5kLCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgc3BlY2lmaWMgaHVtaWRpdHkpIGF0IHN0YW5kYXJkIGxl dmVscyBmb3IgTm9ydGggQW1lcmljYSBhbmQgYWRqYWNlbnQgb2NlYW4gYXJlYXMsIGFuZCBnbG9i YWwgU1NUczsgYW5kICgyKSB0aW1lIHNlcmllcyBvZiB0aGUgc2FtZSBkYXRhIGZvciAyMXN0IENl bnR1cnkgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgZm9yIHRoZSBBMUIsIEEyLCBhbmQgQjEgZW1pc3Npb25zIHNjZW5h cmlvcy4gIFdlIHVuZGVyc3RhbmQgdGhhdCB0aGUgdGltZSByZXNvbHV0aW9uIHdpbGwgZ2VuZXJh bGx5IGJlIG1vbnRobHksIGJ1dCB0aGVyZSBtYXkgYmUgc29tZSB0aW1lIHBlcmlvZHMgd2l0aCBk YWlseSBhbmQgZXZlbiBob3VybHkgcmVzb2x1dGlvbi4gIFdlIGRlc2lyZSB0aGUgaGlnaGVzdCB0 aW1lIHJlc29sdXRpb24gYXZhaWxhYmxlIHRvIGZ1bGx5IHN1cHBvcnQgdGhlIHByb2Nlc3Mgc3R1 ZGllcy4NDQ0NMjguICBEdWRsZXkgQ2hlbHRvbiBhbmQgRXJpYyBNYWxvbmV5CSAJIEFuIEludmVz dGlnYXRpb24gb2YgU1NUDSBJbmZsdWVuY2Ugb24gU3VyZmFjZSBXaW5kIFN0cmVzcyBpbiBDbGlt YXRlIE1vZGVscwkgT3JlZ29uIFN0YXRlDSBVbml2ZXJzaXR5CUNNRVAgICAgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAi bWFpbHRvOmNoZWx0b25AY29hcy5vcmVnb25zdGF0ZS5lZHUiARRjaGVsdG9uQGNvYXMub3JlZ29u c3RhdGUuZWR1FQ0gE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmNoZWx0b25AY29hcy5vcmVnb25zdGF0ZS5l ZHUiARQ8bWFpbHRvOmNoZWx0b25AY29hcy5vcmVnb25zdGF0ZS5lZHU+FQkNDQ0yOS4gIE1pY2hh ZWwgRi4gV2VobmVyCSAJIE11bHRpdmFyaWF0ZSBDbGltYXRlIENoYW5nZSBEZXRlY3Rpb25zDT4g TGF3cmVuY2UgQmVya2VsZXkgTmF0aW9uYWwgTGFib3JhdG9yeSAgKENNRVApCSATSFlQRVJMSU5L ICJtYWlsdG86bWZ3ZWhuZXJAbGJsLmdvdiIBFG1md2VobmVyQGxibC5nb3YVDRNIWVBFUkxJTksg Im1haWx0bzptZndlaG5lckBsYmwuZ292IgEUPG1haWx0bzptZndlaG5lckBsYmwuZ292PhUJDQ0z MC4gIEJlYXRlIExpZXBlcnQJIAkgRXZhbHVhdGlvbiBvZiBTdXJmYWNlIFNvbGFyIElycmFkaWFu Y2UgaW4gQ291cGxlZA0+IENsaW1hdGUgTW9kZWxzCSBMYW1vbnQgRG9oZXJ0eSAtIENvbHVtYmlh IFVuaXZlcnNpdHkNPiATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86bGllcGVydEBsZGVvLmNvbHVtYmlhLmVk dSIBFGxpZXBlcnRAbGRlby5jb2x1bWJpYS5lZHUVIBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpsaWVwZXJ0 QGxkZW8uY29sdW1iaWEuZWR1IgEUPG1haWx0bzpsaWVwZXJ0QGxkZW8uY29sdW1iaWEuZWR1PhUJ DQ0zMS4gIEdlb3JnZSBUc2VsaW91ZGlzIGFuZCBNYXJrIENoYW5kbGVyCSBFdmFsdWF0aW9uIG9m IE1pZGxhdGl0dWRlIFN0b3JtDT4gQ2hhcmFjdGVyaXN0aWNzIGFuZCBWYXJpYWJpbGl0eSBpbiBJ UENDIENvdXBsZWQgTW9kZWxzCSBDb2x1bWJpYQ0+IFVuaXZlcnNpdHkJIBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1h aWx0bzpndHNlbGlvdWRpc0BnaXNzLm5hc2EuZ292IgEUZ3RzZWxpb3VkaXNAZ2lzcy5uYXNhLmdv dhUNPiATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86Z3RzZWxpb3VkaXNAZ2lzcy5uYXNhLmdvdiIBFDxtYWls dG86Z3RzZWxpb3VkaXNAZ2lzcy5uYXNhLmdvdj4VCQ0NMzIuICBTaGFuIFN1biwgTUlUCSBNb2Rl bCBJbnRlcmNvbXBhcmlzb246IFRoZXJtb2hhbGluZSBDaXJjdWxhdGlvbiBhbmQgSXRzDT4gUmVs YXRpb24gdG8gU3VyZmFjZSBGbHV4ZXMJIE1JVAkgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOnNzdW5AZ2lz cy5uYXNhLmdvdiIBFHNzdW5AZ2lzcy5uYXNhLmdvdhUNPiATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86c3N1 bkBnaXNzLm5hc2EuZ292IgEUPG1haWx0bzpzc3VuQGdpc3MubmFzYS5nb3Y+FQkNDUpvaGFubmVz IFF1YWFzIAtNYXgtUGxhbmNrLUluc3RpdHV0IGb8ciBNZXRlcm9yb2xvZ2llIAtCdW5kZXNzdHJh 32UgNTMgfCBELTIwMTQ2IEhhbWJ1cmcgC1RlbC4gKzQ5ICgwKTQwIDQxMTczLTE3OSB8IEZheCAt Mjk4IAtlLW1haWwgE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOnF1YWFzQGRrcnouZGUiARRxdWFhc0Bka3J6 LmRlFQ1BbmFseXNpcyBvZiBhZXJvc29sIGluZGlyZWN0IGVmZmVjdHMgaW4gR0NNcw1NeSBpbnRl cmVzdCB3b3VsZCBiZSBvbiB0aGUgYW5hbHlzaXMgb2YgdGhvc2Ugb2YgdGhlIG1vZGVscyBhbmQg c2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgd2hpY2ggaW5jbHVkZSB0aGUgYWVyb3NvbCBpbmRpcmVjdCBmb3JjaW5ncy4g CwsLU3ViamVjdCBvZiB0aGUgYW5hbHlzaXMgCy0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tIAsLSSB3 b3VsZCBsaWtlIHRvIGNvbnRyaWJ1dGUgdG8gdGhlIGFuYWx5c2lzIG9mIHRoZSBJUENDIHNjZW5h cmlvcyBieSALKDEpIGFuYWx5c2luZyBzdGF0aXN0aWNhbGx5IHRoZSBzdHJlbmd0aCBvZiB0aGUg YWVyb3NvbCBpbmRpcmVjdCBlZmZlY3RzIGluIHRoZSBtb2RlbHMuIAsLKDIpIGFuYWx5c2luZyB0 aGUgZXZvbHV0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBhZXJvc29sIGltcGFjdHMgb24gZGlmZmVyZW50IHF1YW50aXRp ZXMgYnkgY29tcGFyaW5nIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIGluY2x1ZGluZyBhbmQgZXhjbHVkaW5nIGFudGhy b3BvZ2VuaWMgYWVyb3NvbHMuIAsLC09iamVjdGl2ZSBvZiB0aGUgYW5hbHlzaXMgCy0tLS0tLS0t LS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0gCwtGb3IgKDEpLCB0aGUgbW9kZWxsZWQgYWVyb3NvbCBpbmRpcmVj dCBlZmZlY3RzIGNvdWxkIGJlIGNvbXBhcmVkIHRvIHNpbWlsYXIgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwcyBiYXNl ZCBvbiBzYXRlbGxpdGUgZGF0YS4gVGhpcyB3b3VsZCBnaXZlIGEgcXVhbGl0YXRpdmUgZXN0aW1h dGUgYWJvdXQgaG93IHdlbGwgdGhlIHBhcnRpY3VsYXIgbW9kZWxzIHNpbXVsYXRlIHRoZSBhZXJv c29sIGluZGlyZWN0IGVmZmVjdHMsIGFuZCBjb3VsZCBoZWxwIHRvIGRpc3Rpbmd1aXNoIG1vZGVs cyB3aGljaCBwZXJoYXBzIG92ZXItIG9yIHVuZGVyZXN0aW1hdGUgdGhpcyBmb3JjaW5nLiALC0Zv ciAoMiksIHRoZSBtb2RlbGxlZCBjbGltYXRlIHRyZW5kcyBpbiBzdXJmYWNlIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJl LCBkaXVybmFsIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIHJhbmdlLCBzaG9ydHdhdmUgcmFkaWF0aW9uLCBhbmQgY2xv dWQgY292ZXIgYXQgdGhlIGRpZmZlcmVudCBhbHRpdHVkZXMgY291bGQgYmUgaW50ZXJjb21wYXJl ZCwgYW5kIGZvciB0aGUgMjB0aCBjZW50dXJ5IGFsc28gY29tcGFyZWQgdG8gb2JzZXJ2ZWQgdGVu ZGVuY2llcy4gQSBxdWFsaXRhdGl2ZSBhc3Nlc3NtZW50IGNvdWxkIGJlIHBvc3NpYmxlIGFib3V0 IGhvdyB3ZWxsIHRoZSBkaWZmZXJlbnQgdHJlbmRzIGFyZSByZXByZXNlbnRlZCBpbiB0aGUgcGFy dGljdWxhciBtb2RlbHMuIAsLC0RhdGEgcmVxdWlyZWQgCy0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0gCwtJIHdvdWxk IG5lZWQgZm9yICgxKSwgaWYgYXZhaWxhYmxlLCBhIG1lYXN1cmUgb2YgdGhlIGFlcm9zb2wgbG9h ZCBpbiB0aGUgbW9kZWxzIChlLmcuLCBhZXJvc29sIG9wdGljYWwgZGVwdGgpLCBhbmQgYSBtZWFz dXJlIG9mIHRoZSBjbG91ZCBwYXJ0aWNsZSBzaXplIChlLmcuLCBjbG91ZCBkcm9wbGV0IGVmZmVj dGl2ZSByYWRpdXMpLiBJbiBhZGRpdGlvbiwgY2xvdWQgb3B0aWNhbCB0aGlja25lc3MgYW5kL29y IGNsb3VkIGxpcXVpZCB3YXRlciBwYXRoIHdvdWxkIGJlIGhlbHBmdWwgZm9yIGZ1cnRoZXIgYW5h bHlzaXMuIEZvciAoMiksIEkgd291bGQgYXNrIGZvciBtZWFzdXJlcyBvZiB0aGUgc3VyZmFjZSB0 ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgZGl1cm5hbCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSByYW5nZSAob3IgZXF1aXZhbGVudGx5IGRh aWx5IG1heGltdW0tIGFuZCBtaW5pbXVtIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlcyksIGxvdyBsZXZlbCwgbWlkIGxl dmVsIGFuZCBoaWdoIGxldmVsIGNsb3VkaW5lc3MgaW4gdGhlIElTQ0NQIGRlZmluaXRpb25zLCB0 b3RhbCBjbG91ZGluZXNzLCBhbmQgcmFkaWF0aXZlIGZsdXhlcyBpbiB0aGUgc2hvcnR3YXZlIGJh bmQgYXQgdGhlIHRvcCBvZiB0aGUgYXRtb3NwaGVyZSBhbmQgdGhlIHN1cmZhY2UuDQ1Ucm9waWNh bCByYWluZmFsbCBjaGFuZ2UtLXBhdHRlcm5zIGFuZCBtZWNoYW5pc21zIAtQSTogSi4gRGF2aWQg TmVlbGluIA1EYXZpZCBOZWVsaW4gPG5lZWxpbkBhdG1vcy51Y2xhLmVkdT4LC6BUaGlzIGlzIGlu IHJlc3BvbnNlIHRvIHRoZSBvcHBvcnR1bml0eSB0byBwYXJ0aWNpcGF0ZSBpbiALYW5hbHlzZXMg bGVhZGluZyB0b3dhcmRzIHRoZSBJUENDIEZvdXJ0aCBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IFJlcG9ydC4gC015IHJl c2VhcmNoIGdyb3VwIGFuZCBJLCB0b2dldGhlciB3aXRoIGxvbmd0aW1lIGNvbGxhYm9yYXRvciAL RHIuoCBDaGlhIENob3Ugb2YgdGhlIEFjYWRlbWljYSBTaW5pY2EgaW4gVGFpd2FuLCBwcm9wb3Nl IHRvIAthbmFseXNlIHRoZSBtZWNoYW5pc21zIGFuZCBwYXR0ZXJucyBvZiB0cm9waWNhbCByYWlu ZmFsbCALY2hhbmdlIGZvdW5kIGluIGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWwgcmVzcG9uc2UgdG8gYW50aHJvcG9n ZW5pYyALZm9yY2luZy6gIFRoZSBhbmFseXNpcyBvZiB0aGUgR0NNcyB3b3VsZCBiZSBpbmZvcm1l ZCBieSB0aGUgC21lY2hhbmlzbXMgZm91bmQgaW4gYW4gaW50ZXJtZWRpYXRlIGNvbXBsZXhpdHkg Y2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCwgC2Rlc2NyaWJlZCBpbiALTmVlbGluLCBKLiBELiwgQy4gQ2hvdSwgYW5k IEguIFN1LCAyMDAzOiBUcm9waWNhbCBkcm91Z2h0IHJlZ2lvbnMgaW4gZ2xvYmFsIAt3YXJtaW5n IGFuZCBFbCBOaW5vIHRlbGVjb25uZWN0aW9ucy4gd2FybWluZyBhbmQgRWwgTmlubyB0ZWxlY29u bmVjdGlvbnMuIAtHZW9waHlzLiBSZXMuIExldHQuLCAzMCgyNCkgMjI3NSwgZG9pOjEwLjEwMjkv MjAwM0dMTzAxODYyNS4gC2FuZCALQ2hvdSwgQy4gYW5kIEouIEQuIE5lZWxpbiwgMjAwNDogTWVj aGFuaXNtcyBvZiBnbG9iYWwgC3dhcm1pbmcgaW1wYWN0cyBvbiByZWdpb25hbCB0cm9waWNhbCBw cmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uLqAgSi4gQ2xpbWF0ZSwgaW4gcHJlc3MuIAsoYXZhaWxhYmxlIGF0IBNIWVBF UkxJTksgImh0dHA6Ly93d3cuYXRtb3MudWNsYS5lZHUvfmNzaS9SRUYvYWJzdHJhY3RzL2Fic2ds YndybV9wcmVjLmh0bWwiARRodHRwOi8vd3d3LmF0bW9zLnVjbGEuZWR1L35jc2kvUkVGL2Fic3Ry YWN0cy9hYnNnbGJ3cm1fcHJlYy5odG1sFSkuIAtUaGUgZm9sbG93aW5nIHBhcmFncmFwaCBpcyBh IGJsZW5kIG9mIHRoZSBhYnN0cmFjdHMgZnJvbSALdGhlc2UgcGFwZXJzLiALC0NsaW1hdGUgbW9k ZWwgZ2xvYmFsIHdhcm1pbmcgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgcHJlZGljdCBsYXJnZSALcmVnaW9uYWwgY2hh bmdlcyBpbiB0cm9waWNhbCByYWluZmFsbCwgaW5jbHVkaW5nIHJlZ2lvbnMgb2YgC2Ryb3VnaHQu oCBRdWFsaXRhdGl2ZWx5IHNpbWlsYXIgY2hhbmdlcyBvY2N1ciBkdXJpbmcgRWwgTmlcfm5vIAtp bnRlcmFubnVhbCB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eS6gIFVzaW5nIGFuIGludGVybWVkaWF0ZSBjbGltYXRlIG1v ZGVsLCALd2UgaGF2ZSBpZGVudGlmaWVkIGEgbWVjaGFuaXNtIHRoYXQgY3JlYXRlcyByZWdpb25h bCALcmVkdWN0aW9ucyBpbiBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIGF0IHRoZSBtYXJnaW5zIG9mIGNvbnZlY3Rp b24gem9uZXMgC2R1cmluZyB3YXJtaW5nLqAgSW4gdGhpcyBgYHVwcGVkLWFudGUgbWVjaGFuaXNt JycsIGEgd2FybSALdHJvcG9zcGhlcmUgaW5jcmVhc2VzIHRoZSB2YWx1ZSBvZiBzdXJmYWNlIGJv dW5kYXJ5IGxheWVyIAttb2lzdHVyZSByZXF1aXJlZCBmb3IgY29udmVjdGlvbiB0byBvY2N1ci6g IEluIHJlZ2lvbnMgb2YgC3BsZW50aWZ1bCBtb2lzdHVyZSBzdXBwbHksIG1vaXN0dXJlIHNpbXBs eSByaXNlcyB0byBtYWludGFpbiALcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiwgYnV0IHRoaXMgaW5jcmVhc2VzIHRo ZSBtb2lzdHVyZSBncmFkaWVudCALcmVsYXRpdmUgdG8gbmVpZ2hib3Jpbmcgc3Vic2lkZW5jZSBy ZWdpb25zLqAgUmVkdWN0aW9ucyBpbiALcmFpbmZhbGwgdGhlbiByZXN1bHQgZm9yIHRob3NlIG1h cmdpbnMgb2YgY29udmVjdGlvbiB6b25lcyALdGhhdCBoYXZlIHN0cm9uZyBpbmZsb3cgb2YgYWly IGZyb20gdGhlIHN1YnNpZGVuY2UgcmVnaW9ucyBhbmQgC2xlc3MgZnJlcXVlbnRseSBtZWV0IHRo ZSBpbmNyZWFzZWQgYGBhbnRlJycgZm9yIGNvbnZlY3Rpb24uIAtJbiB0aGUgaW50ZXJtZWRpYXRl IGNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWwgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgYW5hbHl6ZWQsIHRoZSALdXBwZWQtYW50ZSBtZWNo YW5pc20gaXMgdGhlIGxlYWRpbmcgY2F1c2Ugb2YgdHJvcGljYWwgZHJvdWdodCALaW4gdGhlIGds b2JhbCB3YXJtaW5nIGNhc2UgYW5kIGlzIGRvbWluYW50IGluIGNlcnRhaW4gRWwgC05pXH5ubyBk cm91Z2h0IHJlZ2lvbnMuoCBJbiB0aGUgYGBhbm9tYWxvdXMgZ3Jvc3MgbW9pc3QgC3N0YWJpbGl0 eSBtZWNoYW5pc20iLCBncm9zcyBtb2lzdCBzdGFiaWxpdHkgaXMgcmVkdWNlZCBkdWUgdG8gC2lu Y3JlYXNlZCBBQkwgbW9pc3R1cmUuoCBBcyBhIHJlc3VsdCwgY29udmVjdGlvbiBpcyBlbmhhbmNl ZCALYW5kIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gYmVjb21lcyBoZWF2aWVyIG92ZXIgY29udmVjdGl2ZSByZWdp b25zLiALV2hpbGUgdGhlIHVwcGVkLWFudGUgbWVjaGFuaXNtIGluZHVjZXMgbmVnYXRpdmUgcHJl Y2lwaXRhdGlvbiALYW5vbWFsaWVzIG92ZXIgdGhlIG1hcmdpbnMgb2YgY29udmVjdGl2ZSByZWdp b25zLCB0aGUgC2Fub21hbG91cyBncm9zcyBtb2lzdCBzdGFiaWxpdHkgbWVjaGFuaXNtIGluZHVj ZXMgcG9zaXRpdmUgC3ByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gYW5vbWFsaWVzIHdpdGhpbiBjb252ZWN0aXZlIHJl Z2lvbnMuoCBUaGUgC2ltcG9ydGFuY2Ugb2YgdmFyaWF0aW9uIGluIGdyb3NzIG1vaXN0IHN0YWJp bGl0eSwgd2hpY2ggaXMgC2xpa2VseSB0byBkaWZmZXIgYW1vbmcgY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbHMsIGlz IHN1Z2dlc3RlZCBhcyBhIAtwb3RlbnRpYWwgZmFjdG9yIGNhdXNpbmcgZGlzY3JlcGFuY2llcyBp biB0aGUgcHJlZGljdGVkIAt0cm9waWNhbCByZWdpb25hbCBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIGNoYW5nZXMu IAsLV2UgcHJvcG9zZSB0byBldmFsdWF0ZSB0aGUgR0NNIG91dHB1dCBmb3IgdGhlIGZvbGxvd2lu ZyALcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwczqgIHRyb3BpY2FsIHRyb3Bvc3BoZXJpYyB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBhbmQg bW9pc3R1cmUgC3JlbGF0aW9uczsgbW9pc3R1cmUgaW5jcmVhc2UgaW4gY29udmVjdGlvbiB6b25l cyByZWxhdGl2ZSB0byALb3RoZXIgcmVnaW9uczsgcmVsYXRpb25zaGlwIG9mIGRyb3VnaHQgdG8g Y29udmVjdGl2ZSBtYXJnaW5zIAt3aXRoIGluZmxvdyBhbmQgdG8gbW9pc3R1cmUgZ3JhZGllbnRz OyB0ZXJtcyBmcm9tIHRoZSBtb2lzdCALc3RhdGljIGVuZXJneSAoTVNFKSBidWRnZXQgdXNlZnVs IHRvIHBhdGh3YXkgZGlhZ25vc3RpY3M7IAtjb250cmlidXRpb24gb2Ygc3VyZmFjZSBmbHV4ZXMg b3ZlciBvY2VhbiByZWdpb25zIGFzIGEgC3NpZ25hdHVyZSBvZiBvY2VhbiBkeW5hbWljYWwgZmVl ZGJhY2tzIGNvbXBhcmVkIHRvIG90aGVyIE1TRSALYnVkZ2V0IHRlcm1zLqAgVGhlc2UgcmVsYXRp b25zaGlwcyB3aWxsIGJlIGV2YWx1YXRlZCBmb3IgC2NvbnNpc3RlbmN5IHdpdGggaHlwb3RoZXNp emVkIG1lY2hhbmlzbXMgYW5kIGZvciBpbmRpY2F0aW9ucyALb2Ygb3RoZXIgbWVjaGFuaXNtcyB0 aGF0IG1pZ2h0IGJlIGF0IHdvcmsuIAsLRGV0YWlsZWQgZXZhbHVhdGlvbiB3aWxsIGNlbnRlciBm aXJzdCBvbiBjaGFuZ2VzIGZvciALMzAgeWVhciBhdmVyYWdlcyBpbiB0aGUgbGF0ZSAyMXN0IGNl bnR1cnkgd2hlbiALdGhlIHdhcm1pbmcgaXMgd2VsbCBlc3RhYmxpc2hlZCBhbmQgdGhlIHNpZ25h bHMgYXJlIGxhcmdlLiALV2Ugd2lsbCBiZWdpbiB3aXRoIHRoZSBTUkVTIEExQiBjYXNlIChyZWxh dGl2ZSB0byBjb250cm9sKSBhbmQgC3RoZSAyeENPMiBlcXVpbGlicml1bSBzaW11bGF0aW9ucyB3 aXRoIG1peGVkLWxheWVyIG9jZWFucyALd2hpY2igIHByb3ZpZGUgYSBzbGlnaHRseSBzaW1wbGVy IAtjb21wYXJpc29uIGNhc2UuIE9uY2Ugd2UgYmVsaWV2ZSB3ZSBoYXZlIGVzdGFibGlzaGVkIAth IHJlYXNvbmFibGUgc2V0IG9mIG1lY2hhbmlzbXMgYW5kIHRoYXQgdGhlIGV2YWx1YXRpb24gC3By b2NlZHVyZXMgYXJlIHdvcmtpbmcsIHdlIHdpbGwgdGhlbiBhcHBseSB0byALdGhlIG90aGVyIGF2 YWlsYWJsZSBydW5zIGFuZCB0aW1lIHBlcmlvZHMuIAtXZSB3aWxsIGNvbmR1Y3QgYSBzdXJ2ZXkg b2YgcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiBjaGFuZ2VzIG92ZXIgC3RoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgcnVucyBhbmQgdGlt ZSBwZXJpb2RzIGVhcmx5IG9uLCALdG8gZ3Vlc3N0aW1hdGUgaWYgdGhlcmUgd2lsbCBiZSBzdXBy aXNlcyByZWxhdGl2ZSALdG8gQTFCIGFuZCBhZGQgcGVyaW9kcy9ydW5zIHRvIHRoZSBpbml0aWFs IGV2YWx1YXRpb24gaWYgbmVlZGVkLiALC0Jhc2VkIG9uIHByZWxpbWluYXJ5IGFzc2Vzc21lbnQg b2YgZGF0YSBmcm9tIHRoZSBJUENDL0REQyBzaXRlIAthbmQgZnJvbSBFQ0hBTTQsIHdlIGFudGlj aXBhdGUgdGhhdCB0aGUgbWVjaGFuaXNtcyB3aWxsIGRpZmZlciALbW9yZSBhbW9uZyBtb2RlbHMg dGhhbiBhbW9uZyBzY2VuYXJpb3MgZm9yIGEgZ2l2ZW4gbW9kZWwuoCBXZSALYWxzbyBoYXZlIGlu ZGljYXRpb25zIHRoYXQgdGhlIG11bHRpLW1vZGVsIGVuc2VtYmxlIGFwcHJvYWNoIAtzZWVuIGlu IElQQ0MgQVIzIGhhcyBzZXZlcmUgbGltaXRhdGlvbnMgZm9yIHRyb3BpY2FsIHJhaW5mYWxsIAth bm9tYWxpZXMuoCBGb3IgaW5zdGFuY2UsIGF0IGxlYXN0IG9uZSBtb2RlbCB0aGF0IHByZWRpY3Qg C3JhaW5mYWxsIGluY3JlYXNlcyBpbiBzdWJzYWhhcmFuIEFmcmljYSBkb2VzIHNvIGJlY2F1c2Ug aW4gdGhlIAttb2RlbCBjbGltYXRvbG9neSB0aGUgcmVnaW9uIGlzIGluIHRoZSBjZW50ZXIsIG5v dCB0aGUgbWFyZ2luLCALb2YgYSBzdHJvbmcgY29udmVjdGlvbiB6b25lLqAgV2UgcG9zdHVsYXRl IHRoYXQgaXQgbWF5IGJlIAtwb3NzaWJsZSB0byBjb25zdHJhaW4gdGhlIG1vZGVsIHN1YnNldCB1 c2VkIGZvciBlYWNoIHJlZ2lvbiALYmFzZWQgb24gY3JpdGVyaWEgZm9yIGNsaW1hdG9sb2d5IFdl IGFsc28gaGF2ZSBzZWVuIAtpbmRpY2F0aW9ucyBmcm9tIEFNSVAyIGRhdGEgdGhhdCB0aGUgbW9k ZWxzIGJlaGF2ZSBxdWl0ZSALZGlmZmVyZW50bHksIHNvbWUgcmF0aGVyIGltcGVyZmVjdGx5LCBp biBFTlNPIHRlbGVjb25uZWN0aW9uIAtyZXNwb25zZS6gIFVuZm9ydHVuYXRlbHksIHRoZSBBTUlQ MiBkYXRhIGFyZSBub3QgY29vcmRpbmF0ZWQgC3dpdGggQVI0LCBhbHRob3VnaCBzb21lIG1vZGVs cyBvdmVybGFwLqAgV2Ugd2lsbCB0YWtlIGEgC3ByZWxpbWluYXJ5IGxvb2sgYXQgdXNpbmcgRU5T TyByZXNwb25zZSBhcyBhIG1lYW5zIG9mIAtldmFsdWF0aW5nIHF1YWxpdHkgb2YgbW9kZWwgcmVz cG9uc2UgZm9yIHBhcnRpY3VsYXIgc2Vuc2l0aXZlIAtyZWdpb25zLCBzdWNoIGFzIGVhc3Rlcm4g ZXF1YXRvcmlhbCBTb3V0aCBBbWVyaWNhLCBhbHRob3VnaCALdGhpcyBwYXJ0IGlzIGxlc3MgbGlr ZWx5IHRvIGJlIGNvbXBsZXRlZCBpbiB0aGUgdGlnaHQgdGltZSALZnJhbWUgZm9yIEFSNCB0dXJu YXJvdW5kLiALC0ZpZWxkcyB0byBiZSB1c2VkIGluY2x1ZGUgYWxsIHN1cmZhY2UgYW5kIHRvcC1v Zi1hdG1vc3BoZXJlIAtmbHV4ZXMsIHN1cmZhY2UgcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiwgYW5kIGF0bW9zcGhl cmljIDMtRCB3aW5kcywgC21vaXN0dXJlIGFuZCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZS6gIFdoaWxlIHRoZSBkYXRh IHNwZWNpZmljYXRpb25zIGRpZCALbm90IGluY2x1ZGUgZGl2ZXJnZW5jZSBvciB0aGUgZGl2ZXJn ZW50IHdpbmQgY29tcG9uZW50IG5vciALY2VydGFpbiBtb2lzdHVyZSBmbHV4IHRlcm1zIHVzZWZ1 bCBpbiBNU0UgYnVkZ2V0cywgd2Ugd2lsbCB1c2UgC3RoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgZGF0YS6gIFdlIGNh biB0aGVuIHByb3ZpZGUgZmVlZGJhY2sgdG8gdGhlIFdHQ00gC29uIHRoZSBlcnJvcnMgaW50cm9k dWNlZCBieSBwb3N0LWNhbGN1bGF0aW9uIG9mIHN1Y2ggdGVybXMsIAthbmQgb24gYWRkaXRpb25h bCBmaWVsZHMgdGhhdCBpdCB3b3VsZCBiZSBkZXNpcmFibGUgdG8gaGF2ZSALZm9yIGZ1dHVyZSBj b21wYXJpc29ucyBmb3IgZGlhZ25vc2luZyB0cm9waWNhbCBtb2lzdCALcHJvY2Vzc2VzLiALC1Ro ZSBwZXJzb25uZWwgaW52b2x2ZWQgaW4gdGhlIGFuYWx5c2lzIHdpbGwgYmUgC0ouIEUuIE1leWVy c29uLCBILiBTdSAoIG1lbWJlcnMgb2YgTmVlbGluJ3MgcmVzZWFyY2ggZ3JvdXApIAthbmQgQy4g Q2hvdSAob2YgdGhlIEFjYWRlbWljYSBTaW5pY2Egb2YgVGFpd2FuKS4gT3RoZXIgZ3JvdXAgbWVt YmVycyALbWF5IGJlIGFkZGVkIGlmIHJlc3VsdHMgc3VnZ2VzdCB0aGVpciALZXhwZXJ0aXNlIHdv dWxkIGJlIHVzZWZ1bC4NDQ0zNS4gIENoYW5naW5nIHJpc2sgb2YgY2xpbWF0ZSBleHRyZW1lcw1B bnRqZSBXZWlzaGVpbWVyICATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86QW50amUuV2Vpc2hlaW1lckBtZXQu ZnUtYmVybGluLmRlIgEUQW50amUuV2Vpc2hlaW1lckBtZXQuZnUtYmVybGluLmRlFQ0NSXQgaXMg cHJvcG9zZWQgdG8gY29uZHVjdCBhIHByb2JhYmlsaXN0aWMgYW5hbHlzaXMgb2YgdGhlIGNoYW5n aW5nIHJpc2sgb2YNdmVyeSBob3QvY29sZCBhbmQgdmVyeSB3ZXQvZHJ5IHBlcmlvZHMsIHVzaW5n IHRoZSBDTUlQMyBpbnRlZ3JhdGlvbnMNY29uc2lkZXJlZCBhcyBhIG11bHRpLW1vZGVsIGVuc2Vt YmxlLiBGcm9tIHRoZSAyMHRoIENlbnR1cnkgY29udHJvbA1pbnRlZ3JhdGlvbnMsIG1vbnRobHkg YW5kIHNlYXNvbmFsIHByb2JhYmlsaXR5IGRpc3RyaWJ1dGlvbnMgb2YNcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiBh bmQgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUgd2lsbCBiZSBlc3RpbWF0ZWQgZm9yIGVhY2ggbW9kZWwgYW5kIGZvcg1l YWNoIGdyaWQgcG9pbnQgYXJvdW5kIHRoZSBnbG9iZS4gRm9yIGVhY2ggbW9kZWwgYW5kIHRpbWUg b2YgeWVhciwgcHJlY2lwDWFuZCB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSBhbm9tYWxpZXMgY29ycmVzcG9uZGluZyB0 byBzcGVjaWZpZWQgZXhwZWN0ZWQgcmV0dXJuDXBlcmlvZHMgd2lsbCBiZSBlc3RpbWF0ZWQuIEhl bmNlLCBmb3IgZXhhbXBsZSwgdGhlIHByZWNpcCBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIHdpdGgNYSA1MC15ZWFyIGZs b29kIHdpbGwgYmUgZXN0aW1hdGVkIGZvciBlYWNoIG1vZGVsLiBTaW1pbGFyIHN0dWRpZXMgb2YN ZHJvdWdodCwgaGVhdCBhbmQgY29sZCB3YXZlIGZyZXF1ZW5jeSB3aWxsIGJlIG1hZGUuIFVzaW5n IHRoZSBtdWx0aS1tb2RlbA1lbnNlbWJsZSBhcm91bmQgdGhlIHRpbWUgb2YgQ09fMiBkb3VibGlu ZywgdGhlIHByb2JhYmlsaXR5IG9mIGV4Y2VlZGluZw10aGUgdGhyZXNob2xkcyBvZiBwcmVjaXAg YW5kIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlcyBjb3JyZXNwb25kaW5nIHRvIHRoZSBwcmVzY3JpYmVkDXJldHVybiBw ZXJpb2RzIHdpbGwgYmUgZXN0aW1hdGVkLg0NUGVyc29ucyBpbnZvbHZlZDogQW50amUgV2Vpc2hl aW1lciwgTWV0ZW9yb2xvZ2ljYWwgSW5zdGl0dXRlLCBGcmVlDVVuaXZlcnNpdHkgQmVybGluLCBH ZXJtYW55ICgTSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86QW50amUuV2Vpc2hlaW1lckBtZXQuZnUtYmVybGlu LmRlIgEUQW50amUuV2Vpc2hlaW1lckBtZXQuZnUtYmVybGluLmRlFSksDVRpbSBQYWxtZXIsIEVD TVdGLCBSZWFkaW5nLCBVSyAoE0hZUEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOlRpbS5QYWxtZXJAZWNtd2YuaW50 IgEUVGltLlBhbG1lckBlY213Zi5pbnQVKQ0NTW9kZWwgZGF0YSByZXF1aXJlZDogZ2xvYmFsIGZp ZWxkcyBvZiBtb250aGx5IGRhdGEgZm9yIHByZWNpcCBhbmQNMm0gdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUNDQ0NU3Rl dmUgVmF2cnVzICAgc2p2YXZydXNAd2lzYy5lZHUNQ2VudGVyIGZvciBDbGltYXRpYyBSZXNlYXJj aCALVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBvZiBXaXNjb25zaW4NQmVoYXZpb3Igb2YgZXh0cmVtZSBjb2xkLWFpciBv dXRicmVha3MgdW5kZXIgZ3JlZW5ob3VzZSB3YXJtaW5nDQ0NDVBvcHVsYXRpb24gZ3Jvd3RoLCBj b25zdW1wdGlvbiBwYXR0ZXJucyBhbmQgZW1pc3Npb24vY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2WgaW4gZGV2ZWxv cGluZyBjb3VudHJpZXM6IEEgY2FzZSBzdHVkeSBvZiBOaWdlcmlhLiANRURJQU5HIE9LVUtVIEFS Q0hJQk9ORyAgICAgZWRpYW5nMjAwMEB5YWhvby5jb22gDUwuRSBBS0VILCBFIEQgVURPRUtBLCBF RElBTkcgQS4gTy4sIEVESUFORyBBLiBBLCBKLiBOLiBPS1BBUkENTmlnZXJpYSBNZXRlb3JvbG9n aWNhbCBBZ2VuY3ksIExhZ29zIE5pZ2VyaWENDQ1KZWZmIFJvZ2VycyAgIHJvZ2Vycy4yMUBvc3Uu ZWR1DQ1USVRMRTogIE5vcnRoIEF0bGFudGljIE9zY2lsbGF0aW9uIEltcGFjdCBvbiBFdXJvcGVh biBIeWRyb2NsaW1hdGljIFZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IGluIHRoZSAyMHRoIGFuZCAyMXN0IENlbnR1cmll cy4NDU9CSkVDVElWRVM6ICBUaGUgZ29hbCBvZiB0aGlzIHN0dWR5IGlzIHRvIGV2YWx1YXRlIHRo ZSBpbXBhY3Qgb2YgdGhlIE5vcnRoIEF0bGFudGljIE9zY2lsbGF0aW9uIChOQU8pIG9uIHRoZSB2 YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBhbmQgcmVjZWlwdCBvZqBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIG92ZXIgRXVyb3BlLqCgV2Ug cHJvcG9zZSB0byBpbnZlc3RpZ2F0ZSB0aGUgMjB0aCBDZW50dXJ5IHJlcHJlc2VudGF0aW9uIG9m IHRoZSBOQU8gaW4gdGhlIGNvbnRyb2wgcnVuIHJlbGF0aXZlIHRvIG9ic2VydmF0aW9ucywgYW5k IGR1cmluZyB0aGUgMjFzdCBDZW50dXJ5IHdoZXJlIG1vZGVsIG91dHB1dCBmb3Igc2V2ZXJhbCBz Y2VuYXJpb3Mgd2lsbCBiZSBjb250cmFzdGVkIHdpdGggdGhlIGNvbnRyb2wgcnVuLqAgRnJvbSB0 aGUgMTk3MHMgdW50aWwgcmVjZW50bHkgdGhlIE5BTyB0cmVuZCBoYXMgYmVlbiB1cHdhcmQgYW5k IHRoaXMgaGFzIGJlZW4gYWNjb21wYW5pZWQgYnkgYW4gaW50ZW5zaWZpZWQgbWVhbiBJY2VsYW5k aWMgTG93IHRoYXQgaXMgZGlzcGxhY2VkIHVudXN1YWxseSBmYXJ0aGVyIG5vcnRoZWFzdCBkdXJp bmcgdGhlIGNvbGQgc2Vhc29uIGluIHllYXJzIHdpdGggc3Ryb25nIEF0bGFudGljIHdlc3Rlcmxp ZXMuICBMaXR0bGUgZXZpZGVuY2Ugb2YgY2hhbmdlIGFwcGVhcnMgdG8gb2NjdXIgaW4gbmVnYXRp dmUgcGhhc2UgeWVhcnMuICBUaGUgcmVzdWx0aW5nIE5BTyAyMHRoIGNlbnR1cnkgbW9kZXMgbWln aHQgYmUgY2hhcmFjdGVyaXplZCBieSBub3JtYWwgcG9zaXRpdmUgYW5kIG5lZ2F0aXZlIHBoYXNl cyBhbmQgYSBtb3JlIHJlY2VudCBoeXBlci1wb3NpdGl2ZSBwaGFzZSB3aXRoIGNlbnRlcnMgZGlz cGxhY2VkIGNsb3NlciB0byBFdXJvcGUgYW5kIHBvc3NpYmx5IGZvcmNlZCBieSB0aGUgSW5kaWFu IE9jZWFuLiAgRXZhbHVhdGlvbnMgb2YgdGhlc2UgY2hhcmFjdGVyaXN0aWNzIGluIHRoZSBjb250 cm9sIHJ1biB3aWxsIGJlIG1hZGUgYW5kIHRoZSBwb3RlbnRpYWwgcm9sZSBvZiBOQU8gcGhhc2Ug YW5kIGludGVuc2l0eSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZSBmdXR1cmUgd2lsbCBiZSBldmFsdWF0ZWQgaW4g bGlnaHQgb2YgdGhlIGh5ZHJvY2xpbWF0ZSBvZiBFdXJvcGUuICBQcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIHJlY2Vp cHQsIGFuZCBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIGRhdGEgKGUuZy4gY2xvdWRpbmVzcywgcHJlY2lwaXRhYmxlIHdh dGVyLCB1LSBhbmQgdi13aW5kIGNvbXBvbmVudHMsIHJ1bm9mZiwgYW5kIHNvaWwgbW9pc3R1cmUp IHdpbGwgYmUgZXZhbHVhdGVkIGluIHNpbWlsYXIgbWFubmVyLqAgVGhlIGNoYW5naW5nIGZyZXF1 ZW5jeSBvZiBleHRyZW1lIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gZXZlbnRzIHdpbGwgYWxzbyBiZSBpbnZlc3Rp Z2F0ZWQgb24gbW9udGhseSBhbmQgc2Vhc29uYWwtbWVhbiB0aW1lc2NhbGVzLCBpbmNsdWRpbmcg ZXZhbHVhdGlvbiBvZiBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIGludGVuc2l0eSBhbmQgZnJlcXVlbmN5IG9mIGRyb3Vn aHQuICBUaGUgcm9sZSBvZiBwb3RlbnRpYWwgcHJlY2lwaXRhdGlvbiBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZSAy MXN0IGNlbnR1cnkgb24gc3RyZWFtIGZsb3cgaW4gYWxwaW5lIHJlZ2lvbnMsIGVzcGVjaWFsbHkg c291dGhlcm4gRXVyb3BlIHdoaWNoIGlzIHBhcnRpY3VsYXJseSBhZmZlY3RlZCBieSB3ZXQgbmVn YXRpdmUtcGhhc2UgY29uZGl0aW9ucywgd2lsbCBiZSBldmFsdWF0ZWQuDQ1SRVFVSVJFRCBEQVRB Og0xKaAgMjB0aCBDZW50dXJ5IHNpbXVsYXRpb24gdG8geWVhciAyMDAwLCB0aGVuIGZpeCBhbGwg Y29uY2VudHJhdGlvbnMgYXQNeWVhciAyMDAwIHZhbHVlcyBhbmQgcnVuIHRvIDIxMDAuDTIpoCAy MXN0IENlbnR1cnkgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiB3aXRoIFNSRVMgQTFCIHRvIDIxMDAsIHRoZW4gZml4IGFs bA1jb25jZW50cmF0aW9ucyBhdCB5ZWFyIDIxMDAgdmFsdWVzIHRvIDIyMDAuDTMpoCAyMXN0IENl bnR1cnkgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiB3aXRoIFNSRVMgQjEgdG8gMjEwMCwgdGhlbiBmaXggYWxsDWNvbmNl bnRyYXRpb25zIGF0IHllYXIgMjEwMCB2YWx1ZXMgdG8gMjIwMC4NNCmgIDIxc3QgQ2VudHVyeSBz aW11bGF0aW9uIHdpdGggU1JFUyBBMiB0byAyMTAwLg01KS6gIDElIENPMiBydW4gdG8gcXVhZHJ1 cGxpbmcgd2l0aCBhbiBhZGRpdGlvbmFsIDE1MCB5ZWFycyB3aXRoIENPMg1maXhlZCBhdCA0eC4N DVBFUlNPTk5FTDoNUHJvZi4gSmVmZnJleSBDLiBSb2dlcnMsIEdlb2dyYXBoeSBEZXBhcnRtZW50 IGFuZCBBdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBTY2llbmNlcw1Qcm9ncmFtLCBUaGUgT2hpbyBTdGF0ZSBVbml2ZXJz aXR5LiANRW1haWw6IBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0bzpyb2dlcnMuMjFAb3N1LmVkdSIBFHJvZ2Vy cy4yMUBvc3UuZWR1FSAgIFBIOiAoNjE0KTI5Mi0wMTQ4ICAgRmF4OiA2MTQtMjkyLTYyMTMgDQ0N DURyLiBNYXVyaWNlIEouIE1jSHVnaCwgRGVwYXJ0bWVudCBvZiBHZW9ncmFwaHkgYW5kIEFudGhy b3BvbG9neSwNTG91aXNpYW5hIFN0YXRlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkuIA1lbWFpbDogbW1jaHVnNEBsc3Uu ZWR1oKAgUEg6ICgyMjUpNTc4LTA0NzagoCBGQVg6ICgyMjUpNTc4LTQ0MjANDQ1YaWFuZ2Rvbmcg WmhhbmcgIHhkekBpYXJjLnVhZi5lZHUNSW50ZXJuYXRpb25hbCBBcmN0aWMNUmVzZWFyY2ggQ2Vu dGVyLCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIEFsYXNrYSBGYWlyYmFua3MNDUkgYW0gaW50ZXJlc3RlZCBpbiBh bmFseXppbmcgdGhlIG1vZGVsIG91dHB1dHMgZm9yDUlQQ0MgcnVucyBhbmQgd291bGQgbGlrZSB0 byBtYWtlIGEgcmVnaXN0cmF0aW9uLg1NeSBhbmFseXNpcyB0b3BpY3MgYXJlOg0xLiB0cmVuZHMg YW5kIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5IG9mIGN5Y2xvbmUgYWN0aXZpdHkgaW4NICAgdGhlIE5vcnRoIEhlbWlz cGhlcmUgbWlkLSBhbmQgaGlnaC1sYXRpdHV0ZXMuDTIuIHRyZW5kcyBhbmQgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkg b2YgQXJjdGljIHNlYSBpY2UgYW5kDSAgIG9jZWFuIHByb3BlcnRpZXMuDQ0NDTM5LiAgRXZhbHVh dGluZyB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSBpbiB0aGUgcmF0ZSBvZiBvY2VhbmljIGhlYXQgdXB0YWtlLg1BbmRy ZWkgU29rb2xvdiBzb2tvbG92QE1JVC5FRFUNDVdlIHdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gY29udGludWUgIHdv cmsgb24gY29tcGFyaW5nIHRoZSByYXRlcyBvZiBvY2VhbmljIGhlYXQgdXB0YWtlIGluIGRpZmZl cmVudCBBT0dDTSBzdGFydGVkIGFzIGEgQ01JUCBzdWJwcm9qZWN0ICMyMC4gVGhlIG9iamVjdGl2 ZSBvZiB0aGlzIHN0dWR5IGlzIHRvIGVzdGltYXRlIHVuY2VydGFpbnR5IGluIHRoZSBoZWF0IHVw dGFrZSBieSB0aGUgZGVlcCBvY2VhbiBhbW9uZyBleGlzdGluZyBjb3VwbGVkIEFPR0NNcy4gDUFz IHNob3duIGluIFNva29sb3YgZXQgYWwgMjAwMywgdGhlIE1JVCAyRCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsIG9m IGludGVybWVkaWF0ZSBjb21wbGV4aXR5IGNhbiBtYXRjaCB0aGUgYmVoYXZpb3JzIG9mIGRpZmZl cmVudCBBT0dDTXMgaW4gdHJhbnNpZW50IGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIHNpbXVsYXRpb24gd2l0aCB0 aGUgYXBwcm9wcmlhdGUgY2hvaWNlIG9mIHR3byBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzLCBtb2RlbJJzIGNsaW1hdGUg c2Vuc2l0aXZpdHkgYW5kIGVmZmVjdGl2ZSBkaWZmdXNpdml0eSBmb3Igb2NlYW4gaGVhdCBhbm9t YWxpZXMuIFRoZW4gdmFsdWVzIG9mIHRoZSBlZmZlY3RpdmUgZGlmZnVzaW9uIGNvZWZmaWNpZW50 IHByb3ZpZGUgcXVhbnRpdGF0aXZlIGVzdGltYXRlcyBmb3Igb2NlYW4gaGVhdCB1cHRha2UgZm9y IGRpZmZlcmVudCBtb2RlbHMuIERldGFpbGVkIGRlc2NyaXB0aW9uIG9mIHRoaXMgYXBwcm9hY2gg aXMgZ2l2ZW4gaW4gU29rb2xvdiBldCBhbC4gKDIwMDMpIHRvZ2V0aGVyIHdpdGggdGhlIHJlc3Vs dHMgYmFzZWQgb24gdGhlIENNSVAyIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiAgQXZhaWxhYmlsaXR5IG9mIHRoZSBy ZXN1bHRzIG9mIHRoZSB0cmFuc2llbnQgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgd2l0aCBkaWZmZXJlbnQgZm9yY2lu Z3MgZm9yIGVhY2ggbW9kZWwgd2lsbCBhbGxvdyBldmFsdWF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSByb2J1c3RuZXNz IG9mIHRoZSBlc3RpbWF0ZXMgb2J0YWluZWQgLiANRGF0YSByZXF1aXJlZCBmb3IgdGhpcyBzdHVk eSBhcmUgc3VyZmFjZSBhaXIgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUsIGhlYXQgZmx1eGVzIGF0IHRoZSB0cm9wb3Bh dXNlIGFuZCBhdCB0aGUgc3VyZmFjZSBhbmQgc2VhIGxldmVsIGNoYW5nZSBkdWUgdG8gdGhlcm1h bCBleHBhbnNpb24gb2YgdGhlIG9jZWFuIChvciBkYXRhIGZyb20gd2hpY2ggaXQgY2FuIGJlIGNh bGN1bGF0ZWQpLiAgDUFuYWx5c2lzIHdpbGwgYmUgZG9uZSBieSBBbmRyZWkgU29rb2xvdiwgTUlU IEpvaW50IFByb2dyYW0gb24gU2NpZW5jZSBhbmQgUG9saWN5IG9mIEdsb2JhbCBDaGFuZ2UuDVNv a29sb3YgQVAsIEZvcmVzdCBDRSBhbmQgU3RvbmUgUEguIENvbXBhcmluZyBvY2VhbmljIGhlYXQg dXB0YWtlIGluIEFPR0NNIHRyYW5zaWVudCBjbGltYXRlIGNoYW5nZSBleHBlcmltZW50cy4gSi4g b2YgQ2xpbWF0ZSwgMjAwMywgVjE1LCAxNTczLTE1ODIuDQ0NIEtlbiBTcGVyYmVyICAgc3BlcmJl cjFAbGxubC5nb3YNDVRoZSBNYWRkZW4tSnVsaWFuIE9zY2lsbGF0aW9uIGluIEdlbmVyYWwgQ2ly Y3VsYXRpb24gTW9kZWxzDQ1LZW5uZXRoIFIuIFNwZXJiZXINUHJvZ3JhbSBmb3IgQ2xpbWF0ZSBN b2RlbCBEaWFnbm9zaXMgYW5kIEludGVyY29tcGFyaXNvbg1MYXdyZW5jZSBMaXZlcm1vcmUgTmF0 aW9uYWwgTGFib3JhdG9yeQ1QLk8uIEJveCA4MDgsIEwtMTAzDUxpdmVybW9yZSwgQ0EgOTQ1NTAg VVNBDShzcGVyYmVyMUBsbG5sLmdvdikNDVRoZSBNYWRkZW4tSnVsaWFuIE9zY2lsbGF0aW9uIChN Sk8pIGRvbWluYXRlcyB0aGUgY29udmVjdGl2ZSBzaWduYWwgb3ZlciB0aGUgdHJvcGljYWwgRWFz dGVybiBIZW1pc3BoZXJlLCB3aXRoIHRlbGVjb25uZWN0aW9ucyBleHRlbmRpbmcgaW50byB0aGUg ZXh0cmF0cm9waWNzIGR1ZSB0byB0aGUgbGFyZ2Utc2NhbGUgY29udmVjdGl2ZSBleHRlbnQgYW5k IGR1cmF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBNSk8gY29udmVjdGl2ZSBhbm9tYWxpZXMuIEEgbWV0aG9kb2xvZ3kg aXMgdXRpbGl6ZWQgdG8gYW5hbHl6ZSBpbiBhIHN0YW5kYXJkaXplZCBmYXNoaW9uIHRoZSBNSk8g aW4gZ2VuZXJhbCBjaXJjdWxhdGlvbiBtb2RlbHMuIFRoaXMgaXMgYXR0YWluZWQgYnkgcHJvamVj dGluZyAyMC0xMDAgZGF5IGJhbmRwYXNzIGZpbHRlcmVkIG91dGdvaW5nIGxvbmd3YXZlIHJhZGlh dGlvbiAoT0xSKSBmcm9tIHRoZSBtb2RlbHMgb250byB0aGUgdHdvIGxlYWRpbmcgZW1waXJpY2Fs IG9ydGhvZ29uYWwgZnVuY3Rpb25zIChFT0bVcykgb2Ygb2JzZXJ2ZWQgT0xSIHRoYXQgY2hhcmFj dGVyaXplIHRoZSBwcm9wYWdhdGlvbiBvZiBNSk8gY29udmVjdGlvbiBmcm9tIHRoZSBJbmRpYW4g T2NlYW4gdG8gdGhlIGNlbnRyYWwgUGFjaWZpYyBPY2Vhbi4gVGhlIHJlc3VsdGluZyBwcmluY2lw YWwgY29tcG9uZW50IHRpbWUgc2VyaWVzIGFyZSB0aGVuIHNjcmVlbmVkIHRvIGlzb2xhdGUgYm9y ZWFsIHdpbnRlcnMgZHVyaW5nIHdoaWNoIHRoZXkgZXhoaWJpdCBhIGxlYWQtbGFnIHJlbGF0aW9u c2hpcCBjb25zaXN0ZW50IHdpdGggb2JzZXJ2YXRpb25zLiBUaGlzIFBDIHN1YnNldCBpcyB1c2Vk IGZvciBsaW5lYXIgcmVncmVzc2lvbiB0byBkZXRlcm1pbmUgdGhlIGFiaWxpdHkgb2YgdGhlIG1v ZGVscyB0byBzaW11bGF0ZSB0aGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQgc3BhY2UtdGltZSB2YXJpYWJpbGl0eSBvZiB0 aGUgTUpPLiBBbmFseXNpcyBvZiBjb250cm9sIGludGVncmF0aW9ucyBvZiB0aGUgQ01JUDIrIG1v ZGVscyBpbmRpY2F0ZXMgdGhhdCB0aGUgdmFzdCBtYWpvcml0eSBvZiBtb2RlbHMgdW5kZXJlc3Rp bWF0ZSB0aGUgYW1wbGl0dWRlIG9mIHRoZSBNSk8gY29udmVjdGl2ZSBhbm9tYWxpZXMgYnkgYSBm YWN0b3Igb2YgdHdvIG9yIG1vcmUsIGFuZCB0aGUgZWFzdHdhcmQgcHJvcGFnYXRpb24gb2YgY29u dmVjdGlvbiBpcyBsZXNzIGNvaGVyZW50IHRoYW4gb2JzZXJ2ZWQsIHR5cGljYWxseS4gRm9yIGEg Z2l2ZW4gZmFtaWx5IG9mIG1vZGVscywgY291cGxpbmcgdG8gYW4gb2NlYW4gbGVhZHMgdG8gYmV0 dGVyIG9yZ2FuaXphdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgbGFyZ2Utc2NhbGUgY29udmVjdGlvbi4gVGhlIGxvdy1s ZXZlbCBtb2lzdHVyZSBjb252ZXJnZW5jZSBtZWNoYW5pc20gZm9yIGVhc3R3YXJkIHByb3BhZ2F0 aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBNSk8gaXMgcmVwcmVzZW50ZWQgaW4gbGltaXRlZCBjYXNlcywgYXMgaXMgdGhl IHZlcnRpY2FsIHN0cnVjdHVyZSBvZiBtb2lzdHVyZSBhbmQgZGl2ZXJnZW5jZS4gVGhlIGFuYWx5 c2lzIG9mIHRoZSBDTUlQMisgbW9kZWxzIHByb3ZpZGVzIGEgZnJhbWUgb2YgcmVmZXJlbmNlIGZv ciBldmFsdWF0aW5nIGltcHJvdmVtZW50IGluIHRoZSBzaW11bGF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBNSk8gaW4g dGhlIElQQ0MgY29udHJvbCBzaW11bGF0aW9ucy4NDUl0IGlzIGVudmlzaW9uZWQgdGhhdCB0aGUg SVBDQyBjb250cm9sIHJ1bnMgd2lsbCBmaXJzdCBiZSBhbmFseXplZCB0byBkZXRlcm1pbmUgdGhl IG1vZGVscyB0aGF0IGdpdmUgdGhlIG1vc3QgcmVhbGlzdGljIHJlcHJlc2VudGF0aW9uIG9mIHRo ZSBNSk8gYmFzZWQgb24gdGhlIGFmb3JlLW1lbnRpb25lZCBkaWFnbm9zdGljcy4gV2l0aCB0aGlz IHN1YnNldCBvZiBtb2RlbHMgdGhlIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGludGVncmF0aW9ucyB3aWxsIGJl IGFuYWx5emVkIHRvIGFzY2VydGFpbiBhbnRocm9wb2dlbmljYWxseSBmb3JjZWQgcGVydHVyYmF0 aW9ucyB0byB0aGlzIGltcG9ydGFudCBtb2RlIG9mIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5LiBQcmV2aW91cyB3b3Jr IGJ5IFNsaW5nbyBldCBhbC4gKDE5OTksIFFKUk1TLCAxMjUsIDU4My02MDkpIGhhcyBkZW1vbnN0 cmF0ZWQgYW4gaW5jcmVhc2VkIGFtcGxpdHVkZSBvZiBvYnNlcnZlZCBNSk8gdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkg YXMgdGhlIHRyb3BpY3Mgd2FybWVkIGluIHRoZSBwb3N0LTE5NzYgcmVnaW1lIHRyYW5zaXRpb24g Y29tcGFyZWQgdG8gZWFybGllciBkZWNhZGVzLiBUaGlzIHN1Z2dlc3RzIHRoYXQgYWRkaXRpb25h bCB3YXJtaW5nIGR1ZSB0byBhbnRocm9wb2dlbmljIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIG1heSBzdHJvbmds eSBpbmZsdWVuY2UgdGhlIE1KTy4gRHVyaW5nIHllYXJzIHdoZW4gdGhlIE1KTyBpcyBhY3RpdmUs IHRoZSB0ZW5kZW5jeSBpcyBmb3IgYmVsb3ctbm9ybWFsIHJhaW5mYWxsIG92ZXIgQXVzdHJhbC1B c2lhLCBtYWlubHkgZHVlIHRvIHJlZHVjZWQgY29udmVjdGlvbiBkdXJpbmcgdGhlIHN1cHByZXNz ZWQgcGhhc2Ugb2YgdGhlIE1KTy4gSWYgdGhlIE1KTyBiZWNvbWVzIHN0cm9uZ2VyIGluIHRoZSBm dXR1cmUsIHRoaXMgbWF5IGhhdmUgZGlyZSBjb25zZXF1ZW5jZXMgZm9yIHRoZSBhZ3JpY3VsdHVy YWwgYmFzZWQgZWNvbm9taWVzIG9mIHRoZSB0cm9waWNzLg0NRGF0YSBSZXF1aXJlbWVudHM6DQ1U YWJsZSBBMmE6IERhaWx5IG1lYW4gMi1kIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUgZGF0YQ1wc2wsIHByLCB0YXMsIGhm bHMsIGhmc3MsIHJzdXMsIHVhcywgdmFzLCBybHV0DSpJbiBhbiBhcHBhcmVudCBvdmVyc2lnaHQs IGRhaWx5IHNlYS1zdXJmYWNlIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIChTU1QpIHdhcyBub3QgaW5jbHVkZWQgaW4g dGhlIHJlcXVlc3RlZCBzdGFuZGFyZCBvdXRwdXQuIEkgZmVlbCBzdHJvbmdseSB0aGF0IFNTVCBz aG91bGQgYmUgYWRkZWQgdG8gdGhlIGxpc3Qgb2YgZGFpbHkgb3V0cHV0LiBUaGlzIGlzIGEgdmFy aWFibGUgb2YgZ3JlYXQgaW50ZXJlc3QgZm9yIE1KTywgYmVpbmcgcmVsYXRlZCB0byBzdXJmYWNl IHdpbmQgYW5kIGxhdGVudCBoZWF0IGZsdXggYW5vbWFsaWVzLiBUaGUgc3RyZW5ndGggb2YgdGhl IFNTVCBhbm9tYWxpZXMgbWF5IGJlIGltcG9ydGFudCBmb3IgbW9kdWxhdGluZyB0aGUgZWFzdHdh cmQgcHJvcGFnYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIE1KTy4NDVRhYmxlIEEyYjogRGFpbHkgbWVhbiAzLWQgYXRt b3NwaGVyZSBkYXRhDXVhLCB2YSwgaHUNDQ00MS4gIEtlbiBTcGVyYmVyICAgc3BlcmJlcjFAbGxu bC5nb3YNDVRoZSBOb3J0aCBBdGxhbnRpYyBPc2NpbGxhdGlvbiBpbiBHZW5lcmFsIENpcmN1bGF0 aW9uIE1vZGVscw0NS2VubmV0aCBSLiBTcGVyYmVyLCBQZXRlciBKLiBHbGVja2xlciwgSmFtZXMg Uy4gQm95bGUNUHJvZ3JhbSBmb3IgQ2xpbWF0ZSBNb2RlbCBEaWFnbm9zaXMgYW5kIEludGVyY29t cGFyaXNvbg1MYXdyZW5jZSBMaXZlcm1vcmUgTmF0aW9uYWwgTGFib3JhdG9yeQ1QLiBPLiBCb3gg ODA4LCBMLTEwMw1MaXZlcm1vcmUsIENBIDk0NTUwIFVTQQ0oc3BlcmJlcjFAbGxubC5nb3YpDQ1U aGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbiBvZiB0aGUgTm9ydGggQXRsYW50aWMgT3NjaWxsYXRpb24gKE5BTykgd2ls bCBiZSBldmFsdWF0ZWQgaW4gY29udHJvbCBhbmQgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2Ugc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMg aW4gYW50aWNpcGF0aW9uIG9mIHRoZSBJUENDIEZvdXJ0aCBBc3Nlc3NtZW50IFJlcG9ydC4gVGhl IG9ic2VydmVkIE5BTyBpcyBkZWZpbmVkIHVzaW5nIG1vbnRobHkgc2VhLWxldmVsIHByZXNzdXJl IGFub21hbGllcyBvdmVyIHRoZSBBdGxhbnRpYyBzZWN0b3IgZnJvbSB0aGUgTmF0aW9uYWwgQ2Vu dGVycyBmb3IgRW52aXJvbm1lbnRhbCBQcmVkaWN0aW9uL05hdGlvbmFsIENlbnRlciBmb3IgQXRt b3NwaGVyaWMgUmVzZWFyY2ggKE5DRVAvTkNBUikgUmVhbmFseXNpcy4gU2VhLWxldmVsIHByZXNz dXJlIGZyb20gdGhlIG1vZGVscyBpcyBwcm9qZWN0ZWQgb250byB0aGUgb2JzZXJ2ZWQgbW9kZXMg dG8gZW5zdXJlIHRoYXQgYSBzdGFuZGFyZGl6ZWQgYW5hbHlzaXMgaXMgcGVyZm9ybWVkIGJ5IGNv bXBhcmluZyB0byBhIGNvbW1vbiBtZXRyaWMuIFRoZSBwcmluY2lwYWwgY29tcG9uZW50cyBvYnRh aW5lZCBmcm9tIGVhY2ggb2YgdGhlIG1vZGVscyB3aWxsIGJlIHJlZ3Jlc3NlZCBhZ2FpbnN0IG90 aGVyIHZhcmlhYmxlcywgaW5jbHVkaW5nIGJ1dCBub3QgbGltaXRlZCB0bywgc2VhLWxldmVsIHBy ZXNzdXJlLCBzdXJmYWNlIGFpciB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSwgc2VhLXN1cmZhY2UgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmUs IGFuZCBwcmVjaXBpdGF0aW9uIHRvIGV2YWx1YXRlIHRoZSBzcGFjZS10aW1lIHZhcmlhYmlsaXR5 IG9mIHRoZSBOQU8gaW4gdGhlIG1vZGVscy4gQWRkaXRpb25hbGx5LCB0aGUgTkFPIGluZmx1ZW5j ZSBvbiB0aGUgZXh0cmF0cm9waWNhbCBzdG9ybSB0cmFja3Mgd2lsbCBiZSBpbnZlc3RpZ2F0ZWQu IFRoZSBhdmFpbGFibGUgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2Ugc2NlbmFyaW8gcnVucyB3aWxsIGJlIGFuYWx5 emVkIHRvIGFzc2VzcyBhbnRocm9wb2dlbmljYWxseSBmb3JjZWQgcGVydHVyYmF0aW9ucyB0byB0 aGUgTkFPIGluIHNwYWNlIGFuZCB0aW1lLg0NRnJvbSBhIHByZXZpb3VzIGFuYWx5c2lzIG9mIENN SVAyKyBjb250cm9sIGludGVncmF0aW9ucyB3ZSBmb3VuZCB0aGF0IHRoZSBOb3J0aCBBdGxhbnRp YyBPc2NpbGxhdGlvbiB3YXMgd2VsbCByZXByZXNlbnRlZCAoQWNodXRhUmFvIGV0IGFsLiAyMDA0 LCBBbiBBcHByYWlzYWwgb2YgQ291cGxlZCBDbGltYXRlIE1vZGVscywgUENNREkgVGVjaG5pY2Fs IFJlcG9ydCwgVUNSTC1UUi0yMDI1NTApLiBUaGUgc3BhdGlhbCBwYXR0ZXJuIG9mIHRoZSBsYXJn ZS1zY2FsZSBzdXJmYWNlIGFpciB0ZW1wZXJhdHVyZSByZXNwb25zZSB0byB0aGUgc2VhLWxldmVs IHByZXNzdXJlIHBlcnR1cmJhdGlvbiBvdmVyIHRoZSBBdGxhbnRpYyBpcyBha2luIHRvIHRoYXQg b2JzZXJ2ZWQsIHdpdGggdGhlIHNwYXRpYWwgZXJyb3IgaW5kaWNhdGluZyB0aGUgbW9kZWwgcmVz cG9uc2UgaXMgbm90IGFzIHN0cm9uZyBhcyBvYnNlcnZlZC4gVGhpcyBzaG9ydGNvbWluZyB3YXMg c3lzdGVtYXRpYyBhY3Jvc3MgdGhlIG1vZGVscyBhbmFseXplZCwgYW5kIGl0IHdhcyBzdWdnZXN0 ZWQgdGhhdCBpbXByb3ZlbWVudCBpbiB0aGUgZXh0cmF0cm9waWNhbCBmbG93IHdpbGwgaW1wcm92 ZSB0aGlzIGFzcGVjdCBvZiB0aGUgTkFPIHJlc3BvbnNlLiBPdXIgcHJldmlvdXMgYW5hbHlzaXMg b2YgdGhlIENNSVAyKyBtb2RlbHMgcHJvdmlkZXMgYSBiZW5jaG1hcmsgYWdhaW5zdCB3aGljaCB0 aGUgbmV3IElQQ0MgcnVucyBjYW4gYmUgY29tcGFyZWQgdG8gZGV0ZXJtaW5lIHdoZXRoZXIgdGhl IHNpbXVsYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIE5BTyBoYXMgaW1wcm92ZWQgZHVyaW5nIHRoZSBjb3Vyc2Ugb2Yg bW9kZWwgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQuDQ1EYXRhIFJlcXVpcmVtZW50czoNDVRhYmxlIEExYTogTW9udGhs eSBtZWFuIDItZCBhdG1vc3BoZXJlIG9yIGxhbmQgc3VyZmFjZSBkYXRhDXBzbCwgcHIsIHRhcywg aGZscywgaGZzcywgdHMsIHVhcywgdmFzDQ1UYWJsZSBBMWJjOiBNb250aGx5IG1lYW4gM2QgYXRt b3NwaGVyZSBkYXRhDXRhLCB1YSwgdmEsIHpnDQ1UYWJsZSBPMWM6IE1vbnRobHkgbWVhbiAyLWQg b2NlYW4gb3Igc2VhLWljZSBkYXRhDXRvcw0NVGFibGUgTzFkOiBNb250aGx5IG1lYW4gMy1kIG9j ZWFuIG9yIHNlYS1pY2UgZGF0YQ11bywgdm8NDQ0gS2FyZW4gQmljZSATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWls dG86a2JpY2VAd2hvaS5lZHUiARRrYmljZUB3aG9pLmVkdRUNDVJlc3BvbnNlIG9mIHRoZSBtb2Rl bCBoeWRyb2xvZ2ljIHN5c3RlbXMgdG8gQ08yLWluZHVjZWQgd2FybWluZw0gIA1UaGUgb2JqZWN0 aXZlIG9mIHRoZSBhbmFseXNpcyB3aWxsIGJlIHRvIGRlZmluZSB0aGUgcmFuZ2Ugb2YgcGxhdXNp YmxlIHJlc3BvbnNlcyBpbiBtb2lzdHVyZSBmbHV4IGJhbGFuY2UsIHNhbGluaXR5LCBhbmQgb2Nl YW4gbWVyaWRpb25hbCBvdmVydHVybmluZyBzdHJlbmd0aCBpbiByZXNwb25zZSBjbGltYXRlIGNo YW5nZSBhY2NvbXBhbnlpbmcgaW5jcmVhc2luZyBhdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBDTzIgY29uY2VudHJhdGlv bnMuIEkgd2lsbCBiZSBwZXJmb3JtaW5nIHRoZSBhbmFseXNpcy4NTU9ERUwgUlVOIFJFUVVFU1RF RAsxJSBDTzIgcnVuIHRvIHF1YWRydXBsaW5nIHdpdGggYW4gYWRkaXRpb25hbCAxNTAgeWVhcnMg d2l0aCBDTzIgZml4ZWQgYXQgNHgNC01PREVMIERBVEEgUkVRVUlSRUQNVGltZS1pbmRlcGVuZGVu dCAyLWQgbGFuZCBzdXJmYWNlIGRhdGE6DXN1cmZhY2UgYWx0aXR1ZGULbGFuZCBhcmVhIGZyYWN0 aW9uDUFubnVhbCBtZWFuIDItZCBhdG1vc3BoZXJlIG9yIGxhbmQgc3VyZmFjZSBkYXRhOg1wcmVj aXBpdGF0aW9uIGZsdXgLYWlyIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIChuZWFyIHN1cmZhY2Ugb3IgMi1tKQtzdXJm YWNlIHVwd2FyZCBsYXRlbnQgaGVhdCBmbHV4C3N1cmZhY2UgdGVtcGVyYXR1cmULYXRtb3NwaGVy ZSB3YXRlciB2YXBvciBjb250ZW50C3J1bm9mZiBmbHV4C3NwZWNpZmljIGh1bWlkaXR5DUFubnVh bCBtZWFuIDItZCBvY2VhbiBkYXRhOg1vY2VhbiBtZXJpZGlvbmFsIG92ZXJ0dXJuaW5nIHN0cmVh bWZ1bmN0aW9uDUFubnVhbCBtZWFuIDItZCBvY2VhbiBvciBzZWEtaWNlIGRhdGE6DXNlYSBzdXJm YWNlIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlC3dhdGVyIGZsdXggaW50byBvY2Vhbgt3YXRlciBmbHV4IGNvcnJlY3Rp b24gd2hlcmUgb2NlYW4NQW5udWFsIG1lYW4gMy1kIG9jZWFuIGRhdGE6DXNlYSB3YXRlciBzYWxp bml0eQtzZWEgd2F0ZXIgcG90ZW50aWFsIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlC3NlYSB3YXRlciBwb3RlbnRpYWwg ZGVuc2l0eQ1JZiB5b3UgbmVlZCBhIGxpc3Qgb2YgdGhlIGV4YWN0IG1vZGVscyBhbmQgQ08yIGxl dmVscyBJIHdvdWxkIGxpa2UgdG8gYW5hbHl6ZSwgbGV0IG1lIGtub3cuDUthcmVuIEJpY2ULQXNz b2NpYXRlIFNjaWVudGlzdAtXb29kcyBIb2xlIE9jZWFub2dyYXBoaWMgSW5zdGl0dXRpb24LV29v ZHMgSG9sZSwgTUEgMDI1NDMLcGhvbmU6IDUwOC0yODktMzMyMA0NDUxhbmNlIExlc2xpZSBsZXNs aWVAcm9zc2J5Lm1ldHIub3UuZWR1DVRyZW5kcyBpbiBlYXN0IEluZGlhbiBhbmQgU291dGhlcm4g T2NlYW4gdHJvcGljYWwgYW5kIGV4dHJhLXRyb3BpY2FsIGN5Y2xvbmUgY2hhcmFjdGVyaXN0aWNz IA0NRHIgTGFuY2UgTS4gTGVzbGllDVNjaG9vbCBvZiBNZXRlb3JvbG9neSwgVW5pdmVyc2l0eSBv ZiBPa2xhaG9tYQ0xMDAgRSBCb3lkIFN0cmVldCwgTm9ybWFuIE9LIDczMDE5DVVTQQ1UZWw6ICg0 MDUpIDMyNjY1NjEgRmF4OiAoNDA1KSAzMjUgNzY4OQ1FLW1haWw6IGxtbGVzbGllQG91LmVkdQ0N RHIgTGl4aW4gUWkNU2Nob29sIG9mIE1hdGhlbWF0aWNzLCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIE5ldyBTb3V0 aCBXYWxlcw1TeWRuZXksIE5ldyBTb3V0aCBXYWxlcywgMjA1Mg1BdXN0cmFsaWENVGVsOiA2MS0y LTkzODU3MDAyIEZheDogNjEtMi05Mzg1NzEyMw1FLW1haWw6IHFseEBtYXRocy51bnN3LmVkdS5h dQ0NU3VtbWFyeSBvZiBwcm9wb3NlZCBhbmFseXNpcw1UaGUgcHJvcG9zZWQgYW5hbHlzaXMgYWRk cmVzc2VzIHBvc3NpYmxlIHRyZW5kcyBhbmQgdmFyaWFiaWxpdHkgdGhhdCBjYW4gYmUgZGV0ZWN0 ZWQgaW4gZnV0dXJlIGNsaW1hdGUgc2ltdWxhdGlvbnMgb2YgdHJvcGljYWwgYW5kIGludGVuc2Ug ZXh0cmEtdHJvcGljYWwgY3ljbG9uZS1saWtlIGV2ZW50cyBvdmVyIHRoZSBlYXN0IGFuZCBzb3V0 aCBJbmRpYW4gT2NlYW4sIGFuZCBhbHNvIHRoZSBTb3V0aGVybiBPY2VhbiBpbiBBdXN0cmFsaWFu L05ldyBaZWFsYW5kIGxvbmdpdHVkZXMuICBUaGVzZSBzeXN0ZW1zIHBsYXkgYSBtYWpvciByb2xl IGluIGRlZmluaW5nIHRoZSByZWdpb25hbCBjbGltYXRlIG9mIHRoZSBhcmVhIGFuZCBhbHNvIGNv bnRyaWJ1dGUgc2lnbmlmaWNhbnRseSB0byB0aGUgbGFyZ2VyLXNjYWxlIGdlbmVyYWwgY2lyY3Vs YXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIGF0bW9zcGhlcmUsIHRocm91Z2ggdGhlaXIgaW50ZXJhY3Rpb24gd2l0aCB0 aGUgb2NlYW5zLiAgVGhleSBhcmUgaGlnaGx5IGRlc3RydWN0aXZlIHN5c3RlbXMgYm90aCBvdmVy IHRoZSBvY2VhbiBvciB3aGVuIGFwcHJvYWNoaW5nIG9yIG1ha2luZyBsYW5kZmFsbC4gQ2hhbmdl cyBpbiB0aGVpciBmcmVxdWVuY3ksIGludGVuc2l0eSwgZHVyYXRpb24gYW5kIHRyYWNrcyB0aGVy ZWZvcmUgYXJlIG9mIGdyZWF0IGltcG9ydGFuY2UuIFNvIGZhciwgdGhlcmUgaGF2ZSBiZWVuIGZl dyBzdHVkaWVzIG9mIHRoZXNlIHN5c3RlbXMuICBIb3dldmVyLCBhcyBhIHJlZmVyZW5jZSBmb3Ig ZGV0ZXJtaW5pbmcgdHJlbmRzLCB0aGUgUEkgcmVjZW50bHkgaGFzIGNvbXBsZXRlZCBhbiBleHRl bnNpdmUgc3R1ZHksIHJlc3VsdGluZyBpbiBhIGNvLWF1dGhvcmVkIGFydGljbGUgZGVzY3JpYmlu ZyB0aGUgY2xpbWF0b2xvZ3kgZGV2ZWxvcGVkIGZyb20gcGFzdCBhbmQgcHJlc2VudCBjbGltYXRl IGRhdGEsIHVwIHRvIDIwMDMgKEJ1Y2tsZXksIEJXIGFuZCBMTSBMZXNsaWUsIEludGVybmF0aW9u YWwgSi4gb2YgQ2xpbWF0b2xvZ3ksIDIwMDQpLiBUaGUgc3lzdGVtcyBhcmUgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBp biBjbGltYXRlIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zIHVzaW5nIHNpZ25hdHVyZSBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzIHN1Y2ggYXMg dGhlIG1hZ25pdHVkZXMgb2YgODUwIGhQYSB3aW5kcyBhbmQgdm9ydGljaXR5IGZpZWxkcywgYW5k IFNMUCB2YWx1ZXMgb2YgdGhlIHN1cmZhY2UgY2VudGVycyByZWxhdGl2ZSB0byBzcGVjaWZpZWQg dGhyZXNob2xkcy4gIFRoZSBkYXRhIHJlcXVpcmVkIHRoZXJlZm9yZSBpcyBkYWlseSAob3IgaGln aGVyIGZyZXF1ZW5jeSBpZiBhdmFpbGFibGUpIG1lYW4gdmFsdWVzIG9mIHN1cmZhY2UgYW5kIHVw cGVyIGxldmVsIHdpbmRzIGFuZCBnZW9wb3RlbnRpYWwgaGVpZ2h0cyAoaWYgYXZhaWxhYmxlKS4g V2Vla2x5IFNTVCBmaWVsZHMgYXJlIGFsc28gZGVzaXJhYmxlLg0NDSBMYW5jZSBMZXNsaWUgE0hZ UEVSTElOSyAibWFpbHRvOmxlc2xpZUByb3NzYnkubWV0ci5vdS5lZHUiARRsZXNsaWVAcm9zc2J5 Lm1ldHIub3UuZWR1FQ0NVHJlbmRzIGluIGJsb2NraW5nIGVwaXNvZGVzIGluIHRoZSBBdXN0cmFs aWEvTmV3IFplYWxhbmQgcmVnaW9uDQ1EciBMYW5jZSBNLiBMZXNsaWUNU2Nob29sIG9mIE1ldGVv cm9sb2d5LCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIE9rbGFob21hDTEwMCBFIEJveWQgU3RyZWV0LCBOb3JtYW4s IE9LIDczMDE5DVVTQQ1UZWw6ICg0MDUpIDMyNjY1NjEgRmF4OiAoNDA1KSAzMjUgNzY4OQ1FLW1h aWw6IGxtbGVzbGllQG91LmVkdQ0NRHIgQnJ1Y2UgVy4gQnVja2xleQ1CdXJlYXUgb2YgTWV0ZW9y b2xvZ3kNUGVydGgNV2VzdGVybiBBdXN0cmFsaWENQXVzdHJhbGlhDVRlbDogNjEtOC05MjYzMjI1 OA1FLW1haWw6IEIuQnVja2xleUBib20uZ292LmF1DQ1TdW1tYXJ5IG9mIHByb3Bvc2VkIGFuYWx5 c2lzDZNCbG9ja2luZ5Qgb2YgdGhlIHVzdWFsIHdlc3Rlcmx5IGZsb3cgaW4gdGhlIG1pZC1sYXRp dHVkZXMgaXMgYSByZWN1cnJpbmcgY2hhcmFjdGVyaXN0aWMgb2YgdGhlIEF1c3RyYWxpYW4vTmV3 IFplYWxhbmQgcmVnaW9uLiBTdWNoIGJsb2NraW5nIHBhdHRlcm5zIG9mdGVuIGJyaW5nIGRyb3Vn aHQgYW5kIGZpcmUgd2VhdGhlciB0byBzb21lIHBhcnRzIG9mIHRoZSByZWdpb24gYW5kIGZsb29k IHJhaW5zIHRvIG90aGVyIHBhcnRzLCBkZXBlbmRpbmcgdXBvbiB0aGUgdHlwZSBvZiBibG9ja2lu ZyBwYXR0ZXJuLiAgVGhlIHNvY2lvLWVjb25vbWljIGltcGFjdCBvZiBleHRlbmRlZCBibG9ja2lu ZyBlcGlzb2RlcyBpcyB2ZXJ5IGdyZWF0LiAgVGhlcmVmb3JlIGl0IGlzIG9mIHZpdGFsIGltcG9y dGFuY2UgdG8gYXNzZXNzIGZ1dHVyZSB0cmVuZHMgaW4gdGhlIGZyZXF1ZW5jeSwgc3RyZW5ndGgs IGxvY2F0aW9uIGFuZCBkdXJhdGlvbiBvZiB0aGVzZSBibG9ja2luZyBldmVudHMsIHBhcnRpY3Vs YXJseSB0aGUgbW9yZSBpbnRlbnNlLCBsb25nZXItZHVyYXRpb24gZXBpc29kZXMuICBUaGUgYXV0 aG9ycyBoYXZlIGp1c3QgY29tcGxldGVkIGFuIGFydGljbGUgb24gYmxvY2tpbmcgb3ZlciB0aGlz IHJlZ2lvbiBmb3IgdGhlIGZpZnR5LXllYXIgcGVyaW9kIDE5NTUtMjAwNCwgdXNpbmcgdGhlIE5D RVAgcmVhbmFseXNpcyBkYXRhIGFuZCBpdCBpcyBpbiB0aGUgcmV2aWV3IHByb2Nlc3MuICBBcyBw YXJ0IG9mIHRoZSBzdHVkeSB3ZSBoYXZlIGRldmVsb3BlZCBhIGxhcmdlIGFuZCBjb21wcmVoZW5z aXZlIHJlZmVyZW5jZSBkYXRhIHNldCBvZiBibG9ja2luZyBpbmRpY2VzLCByZWxhdGVkIHBhcmFt ZXRlcnMsIGFuZCBpbXBhY3RzLiAgVGhpcyBkYXRhIHNldCBpcyBhbiBpZGVhbCByZWZlcmVuY2Ug ZnJvbSB3aGljaCB0byBjYWxjdWxhdGUgdHJlbmRzIHByZXNlbnQgaW4gdGhlIGZ1dHVyZSBjbGlt YXRlIHNpbXVsYXRpb25zLiAgVGhlIGRhdGEgcmVxdWlyZWQgZm9yIHRoZSBhbmFseXNpcyBpcyB0 aGUgZGFpbHkgbWVhbnMgb2YgdGhlIFNMUCBmaWVsZHMsIHRoZSA1MDAgaFBhIHdpbmRzIGFuZCBn ZW9wb3RlbnRpYWwgaGVpZ2h0cywgd2hpY2ggZm9ybSB0aGUgaW5ncmVkaWVudHMgZm9yIGNvbXB1 dGluZyB0aGUgYmxvY2tpbmcgaW5kaWNlcyBmYXZvcmVkIGJ5IHRoZSBBdXN0cmFsaWFuIEJ1cmVh dSBvZiBNZXRlb3JvbG9neS4NDVRob21hcyBQaGlsbGlwcyATSFlQRVJMSU5LICJtYWlsdG86cGhp bGxpcHMxNEBsbG5sLmdvdiIBFHBoaWxsaXBzMTRAbGxubC5nb3YVDQ1BbmFseXNpcyBvZiBHbG9i YWwgSHlkcm9jbGltYXRlcw1ULiBQaGlsbGlwcyBhbmQgUC4gR2xlY2tsZXIgDVByb2dyYW0gZm9y IENsaW1hdGUgTW9kZWwgRGlhZ25vc2lzIGFuZCBJbnRlcmNvbXBhcmlzb24gKFBDTURJKSwgTGF3 cmVuY2UgTGl2ZXJtb3JlIE5hdGlvbmFsIExhYm9yYXRvcnksIExpdmVybW9yZSwgQ0EgVVNBIA0N VG9tIFBoaWxsaXBzDVBDTURJLCBMLTEwMw1MYXdyZW5jZSBMaXZlcm1vcmUgTmF0aW9uYWwgTGFi b3JhdG9yeQ1QLk8uIEJveCA4MDgNTGl2ZXJtb3JlLCBDQSA5NDU1MSwgVVNBDVBob25lOiArMS05 MjUtNDIyLTAwNzINRmF4OiArMS05MjUtNDIyLTc2NzUNRW1haWw6IBNIWVBFUkxJTksgIm1haWx0 bzpwaGlsbGlwczE0QGxsbmwuZ292IgEUcGhpbGxpcHMxNEBsbG5sLmdvdhUNDVRoZSBnb2FscyBv ZiB0aGUgc3VicHJvamVjdCB3aWxsIGJlIHRvDTEpIHZhbGlkYXRlIHNlbGVjdGVkIGNvbXBvbmVu dHMgb2YgdGhlIGdsb2JhbCBhdG1vc3BoZXJpYyBhbmQgbGFuZC1zdXJmYWNlIGh5ZHJvbG9naWNh bCBjeWNsZXMgaW4gdGhlIElQQ0MgY29udHJvbCBydW5zLCBhbmQgDTIpIGFuYWx5emUgcGVydHVy YmVkLW1pbnVzLWNvbnRyb2wgY2xpbWF0ZSBjaGFuZ2VzIGluIHRoZXNlIGNvbXBvbmVudHMgYW5k IGluIHJlbGF0ZWQgaHlkcm9sb2dpY2FsIGRpYWdub3N0aWNzLiAgDUJlY2F1c2Ugb2YgdGhlIGRl YXJ0aCBvZiBnbG9iYWwgb2JzZXJ2YXRpb25zIG9mIG1vc3QgaHlkcm9sb2dpY2FsIGNvbXBvbmVu dHMsIHdlIHdpbGwgbGltaXQgcXVhbnRpdGF0aXZlIHZhbGlkYXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIGNvbnRyb2wg Y2xpbWF0ZXMgbWFpbmx5IHRvIHByZWNpcGl0YXRpb24gYW5kIHByZWNpcGl0YWJsZSB3YXRlci4g IChGb3IgdGhlc2UgY29tcG9uZW50cyBpdCBpcyBmZWFzaWJsZSB0byBjaG9vc2UgZGlmZmVyZW50 IGdsb2JhbCByZWZlcmVuY2UgZGF0YSBzZXRzIGluIG9yZGVyIHRvIGJyYWNrZXQgY3VycmVudCBv 3848. 2004-09-27 16:52:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 16:52:15 -0400 from: Andy Revkin subject: couple things.. to: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, t.osborn@uea.ac.uk again, hoping to talk to you tuesday if at all possible. i'll be at 845 424 3530 (ny state) in a.m. east-coast time (home office). couple thoughts via Mann> 1) he says VS et al selected both a model that is an outlier (more sensitivitiy) and forcings (solar etc) that are 2 times the norm accepted by most folks assessing paleo-versus-recent variability. 2) he also says that if this higher level of sensitivity is correct, this means that anthropogenic forcing almost assuredly will produce even MORE warming than IPCC projections etc. ( my reading of your commentary is that you agree; is that a correct conclusion?) And a question from me> Is it correct that you are involved directly with modeling studies with von storch et al via EU? If so, does that present any potential conflict of interest (in terms of having you review their work?)? thanks for a call or email! Andrew C. Revkin, Environment Reporter, The New York Times 229 West 43d St. NY, NY 10036 Tel: 212-556-7326, Fax: 509-357-0965 (via www.efax.com, received as email) 4790. 2004-09-27 20:14:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 20:14:16 -0400 from: Andy Revkin subject: mann's thoughts to: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, t.osborn@uea.ac.uk Hi again, with the understanding that he wouldn't further circulate the embargoed papers, i've sought input from Mann (only way I can write on studies of this sort is by getting context ahead of time, while still under embargo). i'd appreciate your response to the following thoughts emailed by Mann. particularly the spots I've underlined and highlighted with boldface. thanks!! 1. This kind of analysis isn't new. The authors have simply performed the same experiments other groups have in past years (Rutherford et al, 2003, Zorita et al 2003), but with a much more extreme model scenario. With such an extreme scenario, the experiment exhibits a well established and previously estimated bias, but to a far greater degree. There is a good discussion of this in the review paper by Jones and Mann: Jones, P.D., Mann, M.E., [1]Climate Over Past Millennia, Reviews of Geophysics, 42, RG2002, doi: 10.1029/2003RG000143, 2004. [2]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/mann/JonesMannROG04.pdf The same exact thing as what the authors describe has already been done using forced simulations (Rutherford et al, 2003, J. Climate) and long control simulations (Zorita et al, J. Climate). In these studies, the bias argued by the authors were found not to be significant. This is true because the range of low-frequency variability did not significantly exceed that present in the 20th century calibration period in those simulations, nor does it in any other simulations that have been done of the forced response of the climate over the past 1000 years (see Figure 8 of Jones and Mann, 2004). The sensitivity of the model used in the present study is somewhat higher than those of other models, but this isn't the main problem with their simulation. More problematic is the fact that the authors in the present case use a solar forcing that is about twice that used by other researchers in the field. Using this unusually large past forcing scenario, the authors obtain variations in previous centuries that are well outside the range of the modern period used to calibrate the reconstruction. As shown previously by Rutherford et al using the example of anthropogenic forced climate changes (J. Climate, 2003), statistical reconstructions will indeed underpredict the variations in the actual climate in such a case. This was already well established. However, there is no evidence of such an extreme range of variability in any other known climate simulation of the past 1000 years. Osborn and Briffa indeed mention that the authors arguments hinge on the much larger amount of low-frequency variability that is present in their simulation (as it influences the 'redness' of the spectrum of the model data). In this regard, their conclusions would seem not to apply to the real world. 2. In Mann et al (1999), one of the studies the authors focus on, the method of uncertainty estimate does in fact take into account the potential loss of low-frequency variance due to the limited regression period, the very issue raised by the authors. In their accompanying commentary, Osborn and Briffa seem to be unaware of this or mischaracterize this when they state that this has not been taken into account in previous work. Mann et al (1999) examined the spectrum of the "residuals" over an older ("cross-validation") period that was independent from the calibration period. Where they found evidence for enhanced regression uncertainty in these residuals at the lowest (century) timescale resolved, they inflated the estimates of the uncertainties accordingly (to more than 1 degree C peak-to-peak). This inflated uncertainty, which accounts for potential low-frequency regression bias, in fact accommodates the range of potential bias shown by the authors in the present study. The conclusion in previous studies that late 20th century warmth is anomalous in a long-term context actually takes into account the expanded regression uncertainties at low-frequencies that are the subject of the present analysis. There is no inconsistency--its just a matter of different interpretation/spin. 3. The magnitude of the bias estimated by the authors is questionable because it rests on the assumption of the signal-to-noise properties of the proxies. The signal-to-noise ratios used by the authors may be considerably underestimated because they incorrectly assume that all proxies in the network used by Mann and coworkers are local indicators of temperature, which they most certainly are not. They don't account for the fact that proxies in certain regions may be related to the large-scale temperature field, not through the local relationship with temperature, but through a non-local relationship to the key underlying climate signals (e.g. the influence of the El Nino phenomenon on local drought or precipitation influences recorded by a particular proxy). The real El Nino phenomenon typically leads to much stronger relationships between certain individual proxies in the network used by Mann and coworkers, and large-scale climate patterns, because of the global importance of the El Nino phenomenon in the real world. 4. It is curious that the authors focus on the results of the MBH98/MBH99 method, when in fact they demonstrate that this method performs better than the the simple approaches generally used by other researchers in the field that make use of local regressions of temperature against proxy data (Bradley et al, '93; Briffa et al, '98; Jones et al, '98; Crowley and Lowery, '00; Esper et al '02; Mann and Jones, '03). Oddly, in this context, the authors argue for a more favorable comparison of their result to the reconstruction of Esper et al, even though this paper uses the approach authors note as being more prone to the regression bias in question. In reality, applications of these these different (local and pattern-based) approaches actually yield relatively similar past histories (see Figure 5 in Jones and Mann, '04). Indeed, a paper in press in "Journal of Climate" by Rutherford et al (on which Osborn and Briffa are co-authors), shows that both the local regression method and pattern-based regression method yield essentially indistinguishable results when applied to the same network of proxy data. So, really there is nothing new here, and I'm very surprised that Science chose to publish this article. In order to believe that the results of this study have any real world implications at all, the authors would need to reconcile the extreme variability in their model simulation with the numerous other model simulations that indicate far less low-frequency variability in past centuries. Andrew C. Revkin, Environment Reporter, The New York Times 229 West 43d St. NY, NY 10036 Tel: 212-556-7326, Fax: 509-357-0965 (via www.efax.com, received as email) 5279. 2004-09-28 08:47:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 08:47:04 -0400 from: Andy Revkin subject: Re: couple things.. to: Tim Osborn this is very helpful, tim. i look forward to talking a bit shortly. a key question, to me, is whether tihs new analysis implies that there has been wishful (or at lest selective) thinking in the paleo analyses done so far (mann and others)? In other words, is there any evidence in all of this that their bias against past variability is intentional? we're all always looking for what we want to find, to some extent, no? At 08:10 AM 9/28/2004, you wrote: >Dear Andy, > >I'd left before your email arrived yesterday, but I'll be in the office >most of Tuesday, till about 4.30pm here (what's the time difference? 5 >hours maybe? that'd make it 11.30am your time). > >If you want a specific time, then 2pm here (is that 9am for you?) would be >good - I'll stay close to the phone around that time. > >In the meantime, some responses via email. > >At 01:14 28/09/2004, Andy Revkin wrote: >>i'd appreciate your response to the following thoughts emailed by Mann. >>particularly the spots I've underlined and highlighted with boldface. >>thanks!! >> >>>1. This kind of analysis isn't new....There is a good discussion of this >>>in the review paper by Jones and Mann...The same exact thing as what the >>>authors describe has already been done using forced simulations >>>(Rutherford et al, 2003, J. Climate) and long control simulations >>>(Zorita et al, J. Climate). In these studies, the bias argued by the >>>authors were found not to be significant. This is true because the range >>>of low-frequency variability did not significantly exceed that present >>>in the 20th century calibration period in those simulations, nor does it >>>in any other simulations that have been done of the forced response of >>>the climate over the past 1000 years (see Figure 8 of Jones and Mann, 2004). > >The von Storch et al. paper acknowledges some of these points and cites >these papers in its penultimate paragraph. In our comment >(Osborn/Briffa), we say that the size of this systematic error may be more >pronounced in the new study than in others (or perhaps more than in the >real world) because their model simulation exhibits lots of long-term >climate change that the methods are unable to fully reconstruct. > >So what conclusions do we draw, that can be applied to reconstructions of >real world climate? > >It seems that both von Storch and Mann agree that things are fine if >pre-20th century climate did not deviate much from the range covered by >the calibration period (often 1900-1980), because then the reconstructions >would not be biased. And it seems that they agree that if reconstruction >methods would do poorly if the past deviations were larger. > >The question then is, would it be appropriate, before we begin to >interpret our climate reconstructions, to make assumptions about what past >climate may have been? If we assume it didn't vary much, then our >reconstructions may be fine. If we assume it did vary lots, then our >reconstructions will be biased and will underestimate those >variations. I'd prefer to make as few assumptions of possible! In >particular, I'd prefer not to use climate model simulations as evidence >for the amount of past climate change, because I would then be unable to >use climate reconstructions to test the model simulations - that would be >circular! > >>> The sensitivity of the model used in the present study is somewhat >>> higher than those of other models, but this isn't the main problem with >>> their simulation. More problematic is the fact that the authors in the >>> present case use a solar forcing that is about twice that used by other >>> researchers in the field. Using this unusually large past forcing >>> scenario, the authors obtain variations in previous centuries that are >>> well outside the range of the modern period used to calibrate the >>> reconstruction. > >More for von Storch et al. to answer. All I'd say is that the model >sensitivity seems well within the IPCC range of reasonable values, and >that though the solar variations may be stronger than others have used, >the uncertainty range is so larger that the variations used by von Storch >et al. again fall within the accepted range. > >I'd re-iterate the point made in our comment, though, that their >simulation is merely a reasonable case for which any valid reconstruction >should perform adequately. > >>>Osborn and Briffa indeed mention that the authors arguments hinge on >>>the much larger amount of low-frequency variability that is present in >>>their simulation (as it influences the 'redness' of the spectrum of the >>>model data). > >Indeed. > >>>In this regard, their conclusions would seem not to apply to the real world. > >Hold on! Mann is now making an assumption about the real world >climate. If we knew the amount of long-term variability that the real >climate showed, then we wouldn't be needing to reconstruct it in the first >place! > >In the supplementary information to the von Storch paper, they show >similar results using a different model, and using weaker solar >forcing. This is only mentioned briefly in their main paper, but does >mean it is harder to simply dismiss von Storch et al.'s results as being >dependent on one particular model. > >>>2. In Mann et al (1999), one of the studies the authors focus on, the >>>method of uncertainty estimate does in fact take into account the >>>potential loss of low-frequency variance due to the limited regression >>>period, the very issue raised by the authors. In their accompanying >>>commentary, Osborn and Briffa seem to be unaware of this or >>>mischaracterize this when they state that this has not been taken into >>>account in previous work. >>> Mann et al (1999) examined the spectrum of the "residuals" over an >>> older ("cross-validation") period that was independent from the >>> calibration period. > >That's not what Mann et al. (1999) says - it says they looked at the >"residuals" during the calibration period. Perhaps they made a mistake? > >Doesn't matter, however, for two reasons (1) whether they looked at >calibration or independent residuals, the periods of analysis would be >relatively short and thus couldn't tell us much about whether the >multi-decadal to multi-centennial variations were adequately captured; and >(2) the von Storch et al. paper implies the errors are systematic (i.e. >reconstructed values are consistently smaller than the real values) yet >the low-frequency errors considered by Mann et al. are random (sometimes >too small, sometimes too large, hence the error range is applied equally >either side of the reconstruction. > >On this basis, I don't think that the bias found by von Storch has been >adequately considered in previous work, though I accept that there may be >scientific debate here, and things may turn out differently after further >study. > >>> Where they found evidence for enhanced regression uncertainty in these >>> residuals at the lowest (century) timescale resolved, they inflated the >>> estimates of the uncertainties accordingly (to more than 1 degree C >>> peak-to-peak). This inflated uncertainty, which accounts for potential >>> low-frequency regression bias, in fact accommodates the range of >>> potential bias shown by the authors in the present study. >>> >>>The conclusion in previous studies that late 20th century warmth is >>>anomalous in a long-term context actually takes into account the >>>expanded regression uncertainties at low-frequencies that are the >>>subject of the present analysis. There is no inconsistency--its just a >>>matter of different interpretation/spin. > >My previous comment applies here too - it seems to us that the errors >previously published don't take adequate account of the potential >systematic underestimation of low-frequency variations. In which case (as >we say), detection of unusual late-20th century warmth would need to be >re-assessed. We don't say that this re-assessment has been done yet, thus >we don't say that previous conclusions are necessarily >wrong. Re-assessment of these issues is, anyway, an ongoing task that is >done in light of all new evidence, not just this one study. > >>>4. It is curious that the authors focus on the results of the >>>MBH98/MBH99 method, when in fact they demonstrate that this method >>>performs better than the the simple approaches generally used by other >>>researchers in the field that make use of local regressions of >>>temperature against proxy data (Bradley et al, '93; Briffa et al, '98; >>>Jones et al, '98; Crowley and Lowery, '00; Esper et al '02; Mann and >>>Jones, '03). Oddly, in this context, the authors argue for a more >>>favorable comparison of their result to the reconstruction of Esper et >>>al, even though this paper uses the approach authors note as being more >>>prone to the regression bias in question. >>> >>>In reality, applications of these these different (local and >>>pattern-based) approaches actually yield relatively similar past >>>histories (see Figure 5 in Jones and Mann, '04). Indeed, a paper in >>>press in "Journal of Climate" by Rutherford et al (on which Osborn and >>>Briffa are co-authors), shows that both the local regression method and >>>pattern-based regression method yield essentially indistinguishable >>>results when applied to the same network of proxy data. > >We were careful to make the point in our comment that it isn't just the >Mann et al. method that has this potential problem. Indeed we emphasise >that other methods may be worse! We took care to point this out in case >it wasn't obvious from a cursory read of the von Storch paper. > >>>So, really there is nothing new here, and I'm very surprised that >>>Science chose to publish this article. In order to believe that the >>>results of this study have any real world implications at all, the >>>authors would need to reconcile the extreme variability in their model >>>simulation with the numerous other model simulations that indicate far >>>less low-frequency variability in past centuries. > >As said before, I prefer not to use climate model evidence to justify the >assumptions made in developing climate reconstructions, because then I >can't use the climate reconstructions to test the performance of climate >models. That would be circular! Given that we should be testing how well >the climate models do at simulating past climate, this would be an >unfortunate loss! > >Hope that helps. Sorry if I went on a bit long. > >Speak to you at 9am/2pm. > >Cheers > >Tim > >Dr Timothy J Osborn >Climatic Research Unit >School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia >Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK > >e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk >phone: +44 1603 592089 >fax: +44 1603 507784 >web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ >sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm Andrew C. Revkin, Environment Reporter, The New York Times 229 West 43d St. NY, NY 10036 Tel: 212-556-7326, Fax: 509-357-0965 (via www.efax.com, received as email) 5192. 2004-09-29 13:50:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 13:50:49 +0100 from: "Gill Seyfang" subject: BTOR - straw bale and earthships in the american desert - to: Gill Seyfang, CSERGE Back to Office Report - field work and conference in the USA 1-sustainable straw-bale building in Crestone, Colorado 2-living 'off-the-grid' in Earthships in Taos, New Mexico 3-Globalisation and Environmental Justice conference, Tucson, Arizona thanks to CSERGE and the school for funding this research trip. 1- I visited the small town of Crestone, Colorado which is known as the capital of straw bale building in the USA. Straw bale housing is a sustainable solution to building needs: it is low-tech, materials are cheap and locally sourced, straw walls coated with earthen plasters are highly insulative, and many houses also incorporate passive solar heating and electricity. In addition to straw bale, there were also many people using more innovative methods, such as 'papercrete', 'rammed earth', 'cordwood' and 'scria bag' wall materials. I met with local self-builders and building contractors and discussed their motivations for alternative building methods. Primarily it was a concern to reduce environmental impact and engage creativeley with their dwellings. Crestone is also the home of Maurice Strong, figurehead of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, who gave large areas of land in Crestone to a wide range of global spiritual centres in the interests of world peace and understanding. This draws people to the area who are looking for a simpler, spiritual life, away from the cities. Crestone is fairly unique in that it has land for sale very cheaply, and very lenient planning codes, which allows this experimentation. In other regions, as in the UK, planning regulations are much more prohibitive against this sort of building technique. (In some southwestern states, building codes for straw bale are being adopted, though they are targeted towards the 'high end' of the market and still inhibit low-cost self-build.) These factors combine to produce a hotbed of people looking for alternative ways of living, and there are lessons for housing everywhere which could be learned from these techniques. 2- I attended an Earthship Seminar in Taos, New Mexico, where I learned about the development and building of 'earthships' - self-sufficient houses that are 'off the grid' and independent of energy or water input. They are also low-tech and built from the waste products of industrial society - old tyres, cans and bottles! (covered in mud plaster, they're quite beautiful - see the attached images). So - they are the ultimate sustainable building - both adapting to climate change (houses that don't require heating or cooling in any climate, that function without being reliant upon utilities, that are earthquake and hurricane-proof, and that empower people to self-build), while also mitigating climate change (they don't require any fossil fuels for energy, water, sewage or heating). They are high thermal mass, passive solar heated, they collect rainwater and recycle it. They are about encountering the environment and living sustainably with it. Designer Mike Reynolds claims that they're not about 'saving the planet', they're about 'saving our asses' when the fossil fuel energy and water infrastructure collapse (either permanently or temporarily in power cuts). Again, it is planning regulations which are hampering the development of these experimental buildings. Reynolds proposes a 'test site' for sustainable buildings of all types, free of planning codes, to speed up the evolution of these ideas and applications. I was initially quite skeptical about earthships, but living in one for 3 days, and learning about the logic behind them, I was won over and came away harbouring dreams to build the first residential earthship in the UK! There are currently 2 demonstration (non-residential) earthships in the UK, one in Scotland and one in Brighton (this one owned by the Low Carbon Project). Mike Reynolds and members of his team are visiting the UK in October for a conference, and I am trying to arrange for a speaker to come to UEA. Visit www.earthship.org for more information. 3- Finally, I attended the 'Globalisation and the Environmental Justice Movement' conference in Tucson, Arizona. I gave a paper on the use of new systems of money and exchange to build sustainable communities, drawing on my research with LETS, Time Banks, and Green loyalty points, and this was well-received. In addition to many papers on global issues, there was a strong focus on cross-border environmental justice issues, with many community activists from southern Arizona and northern Mexico present to build networks and affinity groups. It was striking how much of ther activism took the form of literature - in many cases, the stories of the Native American tribes had never been written down before and so emergent poetry or creative writing was a powerful tool for building identity and recognition. The conference included a visit to several community projects in Nogales, Mexico: a community revegetation project, a community college, and we also met a group of maquila (export factory) activists. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Dr Gill Seyfang Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE) University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK +44 (0) 1603 592956 g.seyfang@uea.ac.uk Personal web page: www.uea.ac.uk/~e175/ Department web page: www.uea.ac.uk/env/cserge/ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\email-banner-1.jpg" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\email-banner-2.jpg" 2556. 2004-09-29 18:00:06 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 18:00:06 +0200 from: Monique Hoogwijk subject: agenda and documents tele-conference friday 1 October 2:00 pm CET to: Tom Kram , Bert Metz , anthony_adegbulugbe , heptagonv@awi-bremerhaven.de, bfisher , BFisher@awi-bremerhaven.de, Delachesnaye.Francisco@epamail.epa.gov, hjacoby@MIT.EDU, mikiko@nies.go.jp, emilio@ppe.ufrj.br, naki , naki@awi-bremerhaven.de, Joaquim.OLIVEIRA@oecd.org, F.L.Toth@iaea.org, kjiang@eri.org.cn, sraper@awi-bremerhaven.de, chairipcc@teri.res.in, Leo Meyer --0__=4EBBE58DDFA59D108f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE58DDFA59D10 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Dear members of the program committee, Please find enclosed the agenda and documents for the third tele-conference on Friday 1 October 2:00 PM CET (for local time see below) I apologise for the late reminder. Unless we have received other information, you will be called about 10 min prior to the meeting on your office phone number. If the connection fails, please call +31 20 524 0821. You can use 00 to call an operator for assistents and you can use 16 to turn on or off the listen-only-option. The main item on the agenda will be the approval of the program and the decisions on the speakers and invitees. Please take a look at the draft program and the list of decisions that are needed for this meeting. PLEASE NOTE: AFTER RECONSIDERATION OF THE PROGRAM WE NOTICED THAT THE TWO FIRST SESSIONS AT THE SECOND DAY ARE NOW FORMULATED AS BEING VERY MUCH INTERFERING WITH ISSUES FROM WORKING I AND II. THERE HAS BEEN NO CLEAR MANDATE FROM CO-CHAIRS OR WRITING TEAM FROM WORKING GROUP I AND II ON THIS. WE NEED TO DISCUSS THIS AT THE TELE-CONFERENCE. Kind regards, Monique (See attached file: EM-ES3_DOC.1 Agenda 3rd teleconference_1_Oct.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES3_DOC6_planning update.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES3_DOC2_minutes seconf teleconf emission scenarios.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES3_DOC3_Draft_Program_V7.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES3_DOC4_Approval of speakers, decisions.doc)(See attached file: EM-ES3_DOC5_list of invitees.doc) Local time: Central Europe: 2:00 PM Washington 8:00 AM Nigeria and London 1: 00 PM Dehli 6:00 PM Bejing 8:00 PM Japan 9:00 PM Canberra 10:00 PM Rio de Janeiro 9:00 AM -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Monique Hoogwijk, PhD IPCC Technical Support Unit, Working group III Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency Division of Global Sustainability and Climate PO Box 1, 3720 BA BILTHOVEN The Netherlands phone: +31-30-2743499 fax:+ 31- 30-2744464 Email: Monique.Hoogwijk@rivm.nl -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --0__=4EBBE58DDFA59D108f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE58DDFA59D10 Content-type: application/msword; name="EM-ES3_DOC.1 Agenda 3rd teleconference_1_Oct.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="EM-ES3_DOC.1 Agenda 3rd teleconference_1_Oct.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAANgAAAAAAAAAA EAAAOAAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAADUAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEABUAJBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAADwoAAA4AYmpiau5G7kYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAHiIAAIwsAACMLAAA/wEAAAAAAAAPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAKYCAAAAAAAApgIAAKYC AAAAAAAApgIAAAAAAACmAgAAAAAAAKYCAAAAAAAApgIAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAALoCAAAAAAAAwgoA AAAAAADCCgAAAAAAAMIKAAA4AAAA+goAACQAAAAeCwAANAAAALoCAAAAAAAAlBEAAOwAAABeCwAA AAAAAF4LAAAAAAAAXgsAAAAAAABeCwAAAAAAAF4LAAAAAAAAXgsAAEgAAACmCwAAHAAAAMILAAAQ AAAAExEAAAIAAAAVEQAAAAAAABURAAAAAAAAFREAAAAAAAAVEQAAAAAAABURAAAAAAAAFREAACQA AACAEgAAUgIAANIUAADaAAAAOREAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApgIAAAAAAADSCwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABeCwAAAAAAAF4LAAAAAAAA0gsAAAAAAADSCwAAAAAAADkRAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAACmAgAAAAAAAKYCAAAAAAAAXgsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF4LAAAAAAAAThEAABYAAADA DAAAAAAAAMAMAAAAAAAAwAwAAAAAAADSCwAALgAAAKYCAAAAAAAAXgsAAAAAAACmAgAAAAAAAF4L AAAAAAAAExEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0gsAAAAAAAATEQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAwAAAAAAADADAAA HgAAADsPAAAYAAAApgIAAAAAAACmAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYw8AAAAAAABeCwAAAAAAAFILAAAMAAAAsMITMDem xAEAAAAAAAAAAMIKAAAAAAAAAAwAADoAAABTDwAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFxAAAPwAAABkEQAAMAAA AJQRAAAAAAAAWw8AAAgAAACsFQAAAAAAADoMAABkAAAArBUAABAAAABjDwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ugIAAAAAAAC6AgAAAAAAAKYCAAAAAAAApgIAAAAAAACmAgAAAAAAAKYCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABj DwAAFAAAAKwVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACmAgAAAAAAAHcPAACgAAAA0gsAAAAAAADSCwAAAAAAAMAM AAAAAAAA0gsAAAAAAADSCwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0gsA AAAAAADSCwAAAAAAANILAAAAAAAAOREAAAAAAAA5EQAAAAAAALoCAAAAAAAAugIAAMQEAAB+BwAA RAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAngwAACIAAAC6AgAAAAAAALoCAAAAAAAAfgcAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEFnZW5k YSAzcmQgIHRlbGVjb25mZXJlbmNlIGZvciB0aGUgRXhwZXJ0IE1lZXRpbmcgb24gRW1pc3Npb24g U2NlbmFyaW9zDURhdGU6IDEgT2N0b2JlciAyIJYgMyBwbSBDRVQNDQ0NB0RvY3VtZW50cwcHT3Bl bmluZwcHB0FwcHJvdmFsIG9mIGFnZW5kYQkJCQkJB0VNLUVTMy9ET0MuMQcHQXBwcm92YWwgb2Yg dGhlIG1pbnV0ZXMgb2YgdGhlIDJuZCB0ZWxlLWNvbmZlcmVuY2UHRU0tRVMzL0RPQy4yBwdEaXNj dXNzaW9uIGFuZCBhcHByb3ZhbCBvZiBwcm9ncmFtIA0hUmVsYXRpb24gd2l0aCBXRyBJIGFuZCBX R0lJIG5lZWRzIHRvIGJlIGRpc2N1c3NlZCENRmluYWwgYXBwcm92YWwgb2Ygc3BlYWtlcnMHRU0t RVMzL0RPQy4zDQ1FTS1FUzMvRE9DLjQHB0Rpc2N1c3Npb24gYW5kIGFwcHJvdmFsIG9mIGludml0 ZWVzDVN1Z2dlc3Rpb25zIGZvciBwYXJ0aWNpcGFudHMgZnJvbSBEQwdFTS1FUzMvRE9DLjUHB090 aGVyIG1hdHRlcnMgKHBsYW5uaW5nPyApB0VNLUVTMy9ET0MuNgcHQ2xvc3VyZQcHBw1FTS1FUzMv RE9DLjENDQ0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAACAgA AAoIAAALCAAAGwgAAEcIAABICAAATggAAFkIAABcCAAAXQgAAF4IAABgCAAAZQgAAGgIAABpCAAA cggAAHQIAACWCAAAmwgAAJwIAACiCAAApAgAALsIAADECAAAxggAANYIAADXCAAA3AgAAN0IAADi CAAA4wgAAOQIAAD05PTZ9NnV0dXR1c3Vw7bDtqmbkJuphnxufIZgVWBVhgAAAAAAABUWaEFw+AA1 CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgbFWg/ORAAFmhBcPgANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIGxVoQXD4ABZoQXD4AENK GABIKgFtSAkIc0gJCBIWaEFw+ABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZo8Vs1AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAVFmh7 XX0ANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIGxVoPzkQABZo8Vs1ADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBgVaN58HAAWaN58 HABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAGBVo3nwcABZo+TJ0AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmj5MnQAQ0oYAG1ICQhz SAkIAAYWaAQ26gAABhZo8Vs1AAAGFmj5MnQAABUWaPkydAA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgeFWjxWzUA FmjxWzUANQiBQ0oYAEgqAW1ICQhzSAkIABUWaPFbNQA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAIAAGAABICAAA ZQgAAGYIAABnCAAAaAgAAGkIAABzCAAAdAgAAHwIAAB9CAAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAGAAACiYAC0YBAA3GBQABHAEGD4QcARGE5P4WJAFJZgEAAABehBwBYITk/mdk+TJ0AABTAABr ZAAAAAAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAAClkYACNYwAAJy/wcaVSIABpUaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGTggA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACnQAAOABFPYD4yIVNgEX9gMAABj2AwAAGtYIAAAA/wAAAP8b1ggAAAD/ AAAA/xzWCAAAAP8AAAD/HdYIAAAA/wAAAP801gYAAQUDAAA01gYAAQoDbABh9gPe/wkAABYkAUlm AQAAAGdk3nwcAAkAABYkAUlmAQAAAGdk+TJ0AAABAAAAAQEAAAQAAAMkAWEkAQAKAAYAAP8JAAAO CgAA/f0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEBAABAQJ9CAAAfggAAJYI AACjCAAApAgAAKsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACSAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADUAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFMAAGtkLgEAABYkARckAUlm AQAAAAKWRgAI1jAAAnL/BxpVIgAGlRoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZOCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAKdAAA4AEU9gPjIhU2ARf2AwAAGPYDAAAa1ggAAAD/AAAA/xvWCAAAAP8AAAD/HNYIAAAA/wAA AP8d1ggAAAD/AAAA/zTWBgABBQMAADTWBgABCgNsAGH2A97/CQAAFiQBSWYBAAAAZ2TefBwAABgA AAomAAtGAQANxgUAARwBBg+EHAERhOT+FiQBSWYBAAAAXoQcAWCE5P5nZPkydAAAUwAAa2SXAAAA FiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAApZGAAjWMAACcv8HGlUiAAaVGgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABk4IAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAp0AADgART2A+MiFTYBF/YDAAAY9gMAABrWCAAAAP8AAAD/G9YIAAAA/wAAAP8c 1ggAAAD/AAAA/x3WCAAAAP8AAAD/NNYGAAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYD3v8ABKQIAADXCAAA5AgA AOUIAAAJCQAAPQkAAFgJAABlCQAAZgkAAHMJAADmAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIkA AAAAAAAAAAAAAABwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA3QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAACQAAFiQBSWYBAAAAZ2R+EZIACQAAFiQBSWYBAAAAZ2RLNBAAABgAAAomAAtGAQANxgUA ARwBBg+EHAERhOT+FiQBSWYBAAAAXoQcAWCE5P5nZHtdfQAAUwAAa2TFAQAAFiQBFyQBSWYBAAAA ApZGAAjWMAACcv8HGlUiAAaVGgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABk4IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAp0 AADgART2A+MiFTYBF/YDAAAY9gMAABrWCAAAAP8AAAD/G9YIAAAA/wAAAP8c1ggAAAD/AAAA/x3W CAAAAP8AAAD/NNYGAAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYD3v8JAAAWJAFJZgEAAABnZN58HAAAGAAACiYA C0YBAA3GBQABHAEGD4QcARGE5P4WJAFJZgEAAABehBwBYITk/mdkuCdlAAAJ5AgAAOUIAADvCAAA 8AgAAP0IAAAACQAABwkAAAgJAAAJCQAACgkAADsJAAA8CQAAPQkAAFcJAABYCQAAXQkAAF4JAABj CQAAZAkAAGUJAABmCQAAawkAAPPp3NLcyL60p5enl42AcmdyXFFGOAAAABsVaD85EAAWaH4RkgA1 CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgVFmhLNBAANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIFRZo3nwcADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJ CBUWaEFw+AA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgVFmh7XX0ANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIGxVoPzkQABZo8Vs1 ADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBgVaN58HAAWaH4RkgBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZofhGSAENKGABtSAkI c0gJCAAeFWhLNBAAFmhLNBAANQiBPioBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABgWaEs0EAA1CIE+KgFDShgAbUgJ CHNICQgAEhZoRE6jAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmjoHyIAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABIWaLgnZQBDShgA bUgJCHNICQgAEhZobA3SAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAYFWjefBwAFmjefBwAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABIW aJhvdABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAGBVo3nwcABZo8Vs1AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCBVrCQAAbAkAAHEJAABy CQAAcwkAAHQJAAB/CQAAjAkAAJcJAACYCQAAvAkAAL0JAADCCQAAwwkAAMgJAADJCQAAywkAANoJ AADjCQAA5QkAAOYJAADrCQAA7AkAAPEJAADyCQAA/gkAAPTm9NnMwrjCrqSXiX6J9Mx0anRdT0RP RF0AAAAAAAAAFRZoAlRgADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBsVaD85EAAWaAJUYAA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNI CQgYFWjefBwAFmgCVGAAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABIWaI8YngBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZoAlRgAENK GABtSAkIc0gJCAAVFmjzXZoANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIGxVoPzkQABZo812aADUIgUNKGABtSAkI c0gJCBgVaN58HAAWaPZ6twBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZo9nq3AENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAASFmjefBwA Q0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABIWaGwN0gBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAEhZo812aAENKGABtSAkIc0gJCAAYFWje fBwAFmjefBwAQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIABgVaN58HAAWaH4RkgBDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAGxVoPzkQABZo fhGSADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBUWaH4RkgA1CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQgAGXMJAAB0CQAAmAkAAL0J AADKCQAAqwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJAAAWJAFJZgEAAABnZN58HAAJAAAWJAFJZgEAAABnZPZ6twAAGAAACiYA C0YBAA3GBQABHAEGD4QcARGE5P4WJAFJZgEAAABehBwBYITk/mdk+TJ0AABTAABrZFwCAAAWJAEX JAFJZgEAAAAClkYACNYwAAJy/wcaVSIABpUaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGTggAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAACnQAAOABFPYD4yIVNgEX9gMAABj2AwAAGtYIAAAA/wAAAP8b1ggAAAD/AAAA/xzWCAAA AP8AAAD/HdYIAAAA/wAAAP801gYAAQUDAAA01gYAAQoDbABh9gPe/wAEygkAAMsJAADmCQAA8wkA APQJAAD8CQAAqwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAJIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABTAABrZIoDAAAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAAC lkYACNYwAAJy/wcaVSIABpUaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGTggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACnQA AOABFPYD4yIVNgEX9gMAABj2AwAAGtYIAAAA/wAAAP8b1ggAAAD/AAAA/xzWCAAAAP8AAAD/HdYI AAAA/wAAAP801gYAAQUDAAA01gYAAQoDbABh9gPe/wkAABYkAUlmAQAAAGdkAlRgAAAYAAAKJgAL RgEADcYFAAEcAQYPhBwBEYTk/hYkAUlmAQAAAF6EHAFghOT+Z2T5MnQAAFMAAGtk8wIAABYkARck AUlmAQAAAAKWRgAI1jAAAnL/BxpVIgAGlRoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZOCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAKdAAA4AEU9gPjIhU2ARf2AwAAGPYDAAAa1ggAAAD/AAAA/xvWCAAAAP8AAAD/HNYIAAAA /wAAAP8d1ggAAAD/AAAA/zTWBgABBQMAADTWBgABCgNsAGH2A97/AAX8CQAA/QkAAP4JAAD/CQAA DAoAAA0KAAAOCgAADwoAAPYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACiAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgA AAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAcQAAMkAmEkAmdk8Vs1AAABAAAAUwAAa2QhBAAAFiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAApZGAAjWMAACcv8H GlUiAAaVGgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABk4IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAp0AADgART2A+MiFTYB F/YDAAAY9gMAABrWCAAAAP8AAAD/G9YIAAAA/wAAAP8c1ggAAAD/AAAA/x3WCAAAAP8AAAD/NNYG AAEFAwAANNYGAAEKA2wAYfYD3v8JAAAWJAFJZgEAAABnZN58HAAAB/4JAAD/CQAABQoAAAsKAAAM CgAADQoAAA4KAAAPCgAA9uvd1tLO9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGFmhL NBAAAAYWaI8YngAADBVo8Vs1ABZojxieAAAbFWg/ORAAFmiPGJ4ANQiBQ0oYAG1ICQhzSAkIFRZo jxieADUIgUNKGABtSAkIc0gJCBIWaPkydABDShgAbUgJCHNICQgHHAAfsIIuILDGQSGwCAcisAgH I5CgBSSQoAUlsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACVABYkARckAUlmAQAAAAGWuP8h dgACaAE11gUAAQOVGjXWBQECA04II3YAAZUaI3YBAk4IOlYPAAKWRgAKdAAA4AET1jAAAAD/AAAA AAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAU9gPjIhU2ARj2AwAANdYF AAEDlRo11gUBAgNOCGH2A97/lQAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAABlrj/IXYAAmgBNdYFAAEDlRo11gUBAgNO CCN2AAGVGiN2AQJOCDpWDwAClkYACnQAAOABE9YwAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA /wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAFPYD4yIVNgEY9gMAADXWBQABA5UaNdYFAQIDTghh9gPe/5UA FiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAAZa4/yF2AAJoATXWBQABA5UaNdYFAQIDTggjdgABlRojdgECTgg6Vg8AApZG AAp0AADgARPWMAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAA ABT2A+MiFTYBGPYDAAA11gUAAQOVGjXWBQECA04IYfYD3v+VABYkARckAUlmAQAAAAGWuP8hdgAC aAE11gUAAQOVGjXWBQECA04II3YAAZUaI3YBAk4IOlYPAAKWRgAKdAAA4AET1jAAAAD/AAAAAAAA AP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAU9gPjIhU2ARj2AwAANdYFAAED lRo11gUBAgNOCGH2A97/lQAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAABlrj/IXYAAmgBNdYFAAEDlRo11gUBAgNOCCN2 AAGVGiN2AQJOCDpWDwAClkYACnQAAOABE9YwAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAA AAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAFPYD4yIVNgEY9gMAADXWBQABA5UaNdYFAQIDTghh9gPe/5UAFiQB FyQBSWYBAAAAAZa4/yF2AAJoATXWBQABA5UaNdYFAQIDTggjdgABlRojdgECTgg6Vg8AApZGAAp0 AADgARPWMAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAABT2 A+MiFTYBGPYDAAA11gUAAQOVGjXWBQECA04IYfYD3v+VABYkARckAUlmAQAAAAGWuP8hdgACaAE1 1gUAAQOVGjXWBQECA04II3YAAZUaI3YBAk4IOlYPAAKWRgAKdAAA4AET1jAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8A AAAAAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAU9gPjIhU2ARj2AwAANdYFAAEDlRo1 1gUBAgNOCGH2A97/lQAWJAEXJAFJZgEAAAABlrj/IXYAAmgBNdYFAAEDlRo11gUBAgNOCCN2AAGV GiN2AQJOCDpWDwAClkYACnQAAOABE9YwAAAA/wAAAAAAAAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAAAAA/wAAAAAA AAD/AAAAAAAAAP8AAAAAFPYD4yIVNgEY9gMAADXWBQABA5UaNdYFAQIDTghh9gPe/wAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAATABIAAQCcAA8AAwAAAAAAAAAAADgAAEDx /wIAOAAMAAAAAAAAAAAABgBOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAAAIAAAAQAF9IAQRtSAkEc0gJBHRIEwRMAAFA AQACAEwADAAAAAAAAAAAAAkASABlAGEAZABpAG4AZwAgADEAAAAOAAEAAyQBBiQBQCYAYSQBEgA1 CIFDShgAbUgJCHNICQh1CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARABBAPL/oQBEAAwBAAAAAAAAAAAWAEQA ZQBmAGEAdQBsAHQAIABQAGEAcgBhAGcAcgBhAHAAaAAgAEYAbwBuAHQAAAAAAFYAaUDz/7MAVgAM AQAAAAAAAAAADABUAGEAYgBsAGUAIABOAG8AcgBtAGEAbAAAACAAOlYLABf2AwAANNYGAAEFAwAA NNYGAAEKA2wAYfYDAAACAAsAAAAoAGsA9P/BACgAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAcATgBvACAATABpAHMAdAAA AAIADAAAAAAAagCaQLMA8wBqAAwAAADefBwAAAAKAFQAYQBiAGwAZQAgAEcAcgBpAGQAAAA3ADpW DwAT1jAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAgAP AAAANAAfQAEAAgE0AAwAAACYb3QAAAAGAEgAZQBhAGQAZQByAAAADQAQAA3GCAACuBFwIwECAAAA NAAgQAEAEgE0AAwAAACYb3QAAAAGAEYAbwBvAHQAZQByAAAADQARAA3GCAACuBFwIwECAAAAUgBZ AAEAIgFSAAwBAADxWzUAAAAMAEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdAAgAE0AYQBwAAAAEwASAC1EIAFNxgoA AAD/AACAAAAAAAwAT0oDAFFKAwBeSgMAAAAAAA8CAAAFAAAiAAAAAP////8AAAAASAAAAGUAAABm AAAAZwAAAGgAAABpAAAAcwAAAHQAAAB8AAAAfQAAAH4AAACWAAAAowAAAKQAAADXAAAA5AAAAOUA AAAJAQAAPQEAAFgBAABlAQAAZgEAAHMBAAB0AQAAmAEAAL0BAADKAQAAywEAAOYBAADzAQAA9AEA APwBAAD9AQAA/gEAAP8BAAAMAgAADQIAABACAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAA CAAAAAEwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgACY AAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAKkA AAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAAKAAmQAA AAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAA ADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAAKAAmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAA MAEAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAACAAmQAAAAAw AAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAABAAAAACgAKkAASAAMAIAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACpAAAAADAA AAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAAKAAmQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAxAAAAAAgAKkAASAAMAMA AAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAgACpAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAAIABqQAAAAAwAAAA AAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAACgAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAgACpAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAAIAAqQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAACgAJkAAAAAMAAAAAAA AACASAAAAAEAAMQAAAAAIACpAAEgADAEAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAAAAAAAIAAqQAAAAAwAAAAAAAA AIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAACgAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAA gEgAAAABAADEAAAAACAAqQABIAAwBQAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAKAAAAAAgAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACA SAAAAAEAACgAAAAAIACZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAsAAAAACAAqQABIAAwBgAAAAAAAIBI AAAAAQAAAAAAAAAgAKlAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAoACZQAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgA AAABAAAEAAAAAKAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJhAAAAQMAAAAAAAAACAAAAA gAAAAPgAAAAAgAeYQAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAIAACAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AABEKdYHBAAABwAAAABIAAAAZQAAAGYAAABnAAAAaAAAAGkAAABzAAAAdAAAAHwAAAB9AAAAfgAA AJYAAACjAAAApAAAANcAAADkAAAA5QAAAFgBAABzAQAAdAEAAL0BAADKAQAAywEAAPMBAAD0AQAA EAIAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAgAAIAAAAATAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAA AIAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA gACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAqQAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAg AKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAJgAAAAAIACZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAEAAAAACAA qQABIAAwAAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAgAKkAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAJAAAAAAIACZ AAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAEAAAAAKAAqQABIAAwAQAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAACgAKkA AAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAIACZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAEAAAAAKAAqwAB IAAwAgAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAmAAAAAAgB6sAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAJgAAAAAIAeZAAAA ADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAEAAAAACAAqwABIAAwAwAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAgB6sAAAAA MAAAAAAAAACASAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAIAeZAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgEgAAAABAAAEAAAAAKAAqwABIAAw BAAAAAAAAIBIAAAAAQAACAAAAAAgB14+ATATMAAAAAAAAAIAAAABAAAAlAaTAOANNAeYAAAAADAA AAAAAAAAgAAAAICTAAUAAAALfaAFq0AAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAQAAAAAAAAAgB5gAAAAAMAAA AAAAAACAAAAAgBIAmLQSABQDoAWaAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIASAJi0EgAUA5MHAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAADgAAAA4AAAAOAAAADgAAABEAAAAABgAA5AgAAGsJ AAD+CQAADwoAAAYAAAALAAAADAAAABAAAAAABgAAfQgAAKQIAABzCQAAygkAAPwJAAAPCgAABwAA AAkAAAAKAAAADQAAAA4AAAAPAAAAAAYAAA4KAAAIAAAA//8DAAAACQBPAEwARQBfAEwASQBOAEsA MQAJAE8ATABFAF8ATABJAE4ASwAyAAwAXwBIAGwAawA3ADcAMAA1ADkAMQAyADkAaAAAAGgAAABo AAAAEAIAAAAAAMEBAADBAgAAAP4BAAD+AQAA/gEAABACAAAAAAAAxwAAAMsAAAAyAQAAOwEAAP8B AAANAgAAEAIAAAcAHAAHAAQABwAHAAIAAAAAAAcAAAAaAAAACgEAAD0BAADiAQAA5QEAAP8BAAAN AgAAEAIAAAcAMwAHAAQABwAzAAcABwACAAAAAABIAAAAfgAAAJYAAACkAAAA1wAAAAkBAAA9AQAA ZAEAAGYBAAB0AQAAvQEAAOYBAAD/AQAACwIAAA0CAAAQAgAABwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAH AAUABwAFAAcAAgAAAAAAMgEAADsBAAD/AQAADQIAABACAAAHAAQABwAHAAIAAQBgEs59+K26Hf8P /w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//DxAAAQAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAxgAAA+EhAIRhJj+FcYF AAGEAgZehIQCYISY/m8oAAIAAAAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhKAFEYSY /hXGBQABoAUGXoSgBWCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgABAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ChgAAA+EcAgRhEz/FcYFAAFwCAZehHAIYIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAIALgABAAAAAIABAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKGAAAD4RACxGEmP4VxgUAAUALBl6EQAtghJj+h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIAAwAuAAEA AAAEgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoYAAAPhBAOEYSY/hXGBQABEA4GXoQQDmCEmP6HaAAAAACI SAAAAgAEAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+E4BARhEz/FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQ YIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAUALgABAAAAAIABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKGAAAD4SwExGEmP4V xgUAAbATBl6EsBNghJj+h2gAAAAAiEgAAAIABgAuAAEAAAAEgAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoY AAAPhIAWEYSY/hXGBQABgBYGXoSAFmCEmP6HaAAAAACISAAAAgAHAC4AAQAAAAKCAQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAChgAAA+EUBkRhEz/FcYFAAFQGQZehFAZYIRM/4doAAAAAIhIAAACAAgALgABAAAA YBLOfQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP///////wEAAAAAAP//AQAAAAAAAQCkTaIXAAAAAAAAAAAAAQIAAgAi AAAABAAAAAgAAADlAAAAAAAAACEAAABLNBAA3nwcADBTHwDoHyIA8Vs1ACx2RADadU0AmkFPAPxV XAACVGAA9HtjALgnZQCvOmsAJipwAPkydACYb3QAiWN4AHtdfQB+EZIAhHmYAPNdmgCPGJ4ARE6j AI5UrABgQ68A9nq3ADcIvACNFscAUx/NAGwN0gCrDtQABDbqALYc7ABBcPgAAAAAAAwAAABmAAAA ZwAAAGgAAABpAAAAcwAAAHQAAAB8AAAAfQAAAH4AAACWAAAAowAAAKQAAADXAAAA5AAAAOUAAABY AQAAcwEAAHQBAAC9AQAAygEAAMsBAADmAQAA8wEAAPQBAAD8AQAA/QEAAP4BAAD/AQAACwIAABAC AAAAAAAAAf///gAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAIBAAACAQAAngEAAAIBAAACAQAAngEAAAIBAAACAQAAngEA AAIBAAACAQAAngEAAAIBAAACAQAAngEAAAIBAAACAQAAngEAAAIBAAACAQAAngEAAAIBAAACAQAA lgEAAAAAAAAlngIw/0ANgAEAPAEAADwBAABk+egHcAFwATwBAAAAAAAAPAEAAHL/BxoCEAAAAAAA AAAPAgAAUAAAEABAAAD//wEAAAAHAFUAbgBrAG4AbwB3AG4A//8BAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP//AQAA AAAA//8AAAIA//8AAAAA//8AAAIA//8AAAAABAAAAEcWkAEAAAICBgMFBAUCAwSHegAgAAAAgAgA AAAAAAAA/wEAAAAAAABUAGkAbQBlAHMAIABOAGUAdwAgAFIAbwBtAGEAbgAAADUWkAECAAUFAQIB BwYCBQcAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAABTAHkAbQBiAG8AbAAAADMmkAEAAAILBgQCAgIC AgSHegAgAAAAgAgAAAAAAAAA/wEAAAAAAABBAHIAaQBhAGwAAAA1JpABAAACCwYEAwUEBAIEh3oA YQAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAQAAAAAAVABhAGgAbwBtAGEAAAAiAAQAcQiIGADw0AIAAGgBAAAAAPfF iaZP7IlmhHKJRgsACAAAAEwAAACzAQAAAQABAAAABAADEAMAAABMAAAAswEAAAEAAQAAAAMAAAAA AAAAIQMA8BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAApQbAB7QAtACAADI0AAAQABkAZAAA ABkAAAD+AQAA/gEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAJM4NRAPAQAN/fAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAEgAAAAAACjw/w8BAAE/AADkBAAA////f////3////9/////f////3////9/////f958 HAD//xIAAAAAAAAASABEAHIAYQBmAHQAIABhAGcAZQBuAGQAYQAgADEAcwB0ACAAdABlAGwAZQBj AG8AbgBmAGUAcgBlAG4AYwBlACAAZgBvAHIAIABFAHgAcABlAHIAdAAgAG0AZQBlAHQAaQBuAGcA IABvAG4AIABlAG0AaQBzAHMAaQBvAG4AIABzAGMAZQBuAGEAcgBpAG8AcwAAAAAAAAAIAGgAbwBv AGcAdwBpAGoAbQAIAGgAbwBvAGcAdwBpAGoAbQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAGAAAA AQAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y+U9oEKuR CAArJ7PZMAAAAMwBAAASAAAAAQAAAJgAAAACAAAAoAAAAAMAAAD0AAAABAAAAAABAAAFAAAAFAEA AAYAAAAgAQAABwAAACwBAAAIAAAAQAEAAAkAAABUAQAAEgAAAGABAAAKAAAAfAEAAAsAAACIAQAA DAAAAJQBAAANAAAAoAEAAA4AAACsAQAADwAAALQBAAAQAAAAvAEAABMAAADEAQAAAgAAAOQEAAAe AAAASQAAAERyYWZ0IGFnZW5kYSAxc3QgdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UgZm9yIEV4cGVydCBtZWV0aW5n IG9uIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcwAAdAAeAAAAAQAAAAByYWYeAAAACQAAAGhvb2d3aWptAG5k YR4AAAABAAAAAG9vZx4AAAABAAAAAG9vZx4AAAALAAAATm9ybWFsLmRvdABhHgAAAAkAAABob29n d2lqbQB0AGEeAAAAAwAAADExAGceAAAAFAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIDEwLjAAQAAAAAAwGh4B AAAAQAAAAAAYTGQxmsQBQAAAAADSTSOBosQBQAAAAAAyQRY3psQBAwAAAAEAAAADAAAATAAAAAMA AACzAQAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQECAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgAKyz5rjAA AAA0AQAADAAAAAEAAABoAAAADwAAAHAAAAAFAAAAgAAAAAYAAACIAAAAEQAAAJAAAAAXAAAAmAAA AAsAAACgAAAAEAAAAKgAAAATAAAAsAAAABYAAAC4AAAADQAAAMAAAAAMAAAAFQEAAAIAAADkBAAA HgAAAAUAAABSSVZNAABnAAMAAAADAAAAAwAAAAEAAAADAAAA/gEAAAMAAAA6GgoACwAAAAAAAAAL AAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAAEkAAABEcmFmdCBhZ2VuZGEgMXN0IHRlbGVj b25mZXJlbmNlIGZvciBFeHBlcnQgbWVldGluZyBvbiBlbWlzc2lvbiBzY2VuYXJpb3MADBAAAAIA AAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAADQAAAA4A AAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAD+////EwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAAP7///8bAAAAHAAA AB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAA/v///yYAAAAnAAAAKAAAACkAAAAqAAAA KwAAACwAAAD+////LgAAAC8AAAAwAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAANAAAAP7////9////NwAAAP7////+ /////v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AwAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQVhgw N6bEATkAAACAAAAAAAAAAEQAYQB0AGEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAAAAAQAAAAAAAAMQBUAGEAYgBsAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAgEBAAAABgAAAP////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAAAAvBUAAAAAAABXAG8AcgBkAEQAbwBj AHUAbQBlAG4AdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgACAQIA AAAFAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeIgAAAAAA AAUAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAoAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAJQAAAAAQAAAAAAAABQBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIA bQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAgEEAAAA//////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtAAAAABAAAAAAAAABAEMAbwBtAHAATwBiAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAP///////////////wAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//// ////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AQAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////8B AP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIERvY3VtZW50AAoA AABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA== --0__=4EBBE58DDFA59D108f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE58DDFA59D10 Content-type: application/msword; name="EM-ES3_DOC6_planning update.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="EM-ES3_DOC6_planning update.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAANgAAAAAAAAAA EAAAOAAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAADUAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEABUAJBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAA7AwAAA4AYmpiau5G7kYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAIh4AAIwsAACMLAAA3QQAAAAAAAAOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAJoBAAAAAAAAmgEAAJoB AAAAAAAAmgEAAAAAAACaAQAAAAAAAJoBAAAAAAAAmgEAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK4BAAAAAAAAlgcA AAAAAACWBwAAAAAAAJYHAAA4AAAAzgcAABQAAADiBwAALAAAAK4BAAAAAAAAzBQAADIBAAAaCAAA AAAAABoIAAAAAAAAGggAAAAAAAAaCAAAAAAAABoIAAAAAAAAGggAAAAAAAAaCAAAAAAAABoIAAAA AAAAMRQAAAIAAAAzFAAAAAAAADMUAAAAAAAAMxQAAAAAAAAzFAAAAAAAADMUAAAAAAAAMxQAACQA AAD+FQAAUgIAAFAYAACYAAAAVxQAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmgEAAAAAAACdCgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaCAAAAAAAABoIAAAAAAAAnQoAAAAAAACdCgAAAAAAAFcUAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAACaAQAAAAAAAJoBAAAAAAAAGggAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoIAAAAAAAAbBQAACQAAABV CwAAAAAAAFULAAAAAAAAVQsAAAAAAACdCgAALgAAAJoBAAAAAAAAGggAAAAAAACaAQAAAAAAABoI AAAAAAAAMRQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFULAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAnQoAAAAAAAAxFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVQsAAAAAAABVCwAA OgAAABERAAAsAAAAmgEAAAAAAACaAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmREAAAAAAAAaCAAAAAAAAA4IAAAMAAAAYK6Nwgym xAEAAAAAAAAAAJYHAAAAAAAAywoAACIAAAA9EQAACgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMRQAAAAAAACQFAAAPAAA AMwUAAAAAAAARxEAAFIAAADoGAAAAAAAAO0KAABSAAAA6BgAABQAAACZEQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA rgEAAAAAAACuAQAAAAAAAJoBAAAAAAAAmgEAAAAAAACaAQAAAAAAAJoBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAOgYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACaAQAAAAAAAJkRAACYAgAAGggAAFoAAAB0CAAAQAAAAFUL AAAAAAAAtAgAADQAAADoCAAAtQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGggA AAAAAAAaCAAAAAAAABoIAAAAAAAAVxQAAAAAAABXFAAAAAAAAK4BAAAAAAAArgEAAOQDAACSBQAA BAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAPwsAABYAAACuAQAAAAAAAK4BAAAAAAAAkgUAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1JUEND IEVYUEVSVCBNRUVUSU5HIE9OIEVNSVNTSU9OIFNDRU5BUklPUw0NVVBEQVRFIFRJTUUgTElORSBB UyBPRiAyOSBzZXB0ZW1iZXIgMjAwNA0NDShWZXJ5IGVhcmx5IFNlcHRlbWJlciAyMDA0OiBzZW5k IG91dCBpbnZpdGF0aW9ucyBmb3Igc3BlYWtlcnMgYnkgbWFpbCBhbmQgcGhvbmUpIC0+OiBEaWFy eSBhbGVydCBLZXkgUGFydGljaXBhbnRzIGJ5IG1haWwvcGhvbmUgaW4gU2VwdGVtYmVyIGJ5IE1v bmlxdWUgDUxhdW5jaCBjbG9zZWQgd2Vic2l0ZSBmb3IgcGFydGljaXBhbnRzIFNlcHRlbWJlcg0x IE9jdG9iZXIgMjAwNCwgdGVsZS1jb25mZXJlbmNlIGZvciB0aGUgYXBwcm92YWwgb2YgbGlzdCBv ZiBpbnZpdGVlcyBhbmQgcHJvZ3JhbQ1FbmQgb2YgT2N0b2JlciAyMDA0IGNvbmZpcm1hdGlvbiBv ZiBwcm9ncmFtIGFuZCBzcGVha2VycyANQmVnaW4gT2N0b2Jlcg0gZmluYWxpemF0aW9uIGxpc3Qg b2YgaW52aXRlZXMgDWtlZXAgc2xvdCBmb3Igc29tZSBleHRyYSBuYW1lcw1TZW5kIG91dCBpbnZp dGF0aW9uIGxldHRlcg1JbmZvIG9uIHZlbnVlLCBob3RlbCBibG9jayBib29raW5nDUluZm8gb24g VmlzYSAvIGltbWlncmF0aW9uIHJlcXVpcmVtZW50cyANT2N0b2JlciCWIE5vdmVtYmVyIDIwMDQ6 IGZpbmFsaXplIHByZWxpbWluYXJ5IHByb2dyYW0gYW5kIGludml0YXRpb25zOyANMjAgT2N0b2Jl ciAyMDA0IGRlYWRsaW5lIGNvbmZpcm1hdGlvbiBpbnZpdGVlcyANMjAgT2N0b2JlciAgVHJ1c3Qg ZnVuZCBhcHBsaWNhdGlvbnM7IGFzc2lzdGFuY2UgVmlzYSBhcHBsaWNhdGlvbnMNTm92ZW1iZXIg MjAwNCBmb3VydGggdGVsZWNvbmZlcmVuY2UuIFN1Z2dlc3RlZCBkYXRlczogNCBOb3ZlbWJlciwg MTggYW5kIDE5IE5vdmVtYmVyIA1Ob3ZlbWJlci1EZWNlbWJlciAyMDA0OiBjb21waWxhdGlvbiBv ZiBpbnB1dCB0byB0aGUgbWVldGluZywgbG9naXN0aWNzDUVhcmx5IERlY2VtYmVyIDogZGVhZGxp bmUgcGFwZXJzIC8gYWJzdHJhY3RzID8gDTMgb3IgNCBKYW51YXJ5IDIwMDUgZmlmdGggdGVsZWNv bmZlcmVuY2UgaWYgbmVlZGVkDU1lZXRpbmcgMTIgLTE0IEphbnVhcnkgaW4gV2FzaGluZ3RvbiBE LkMuIA1LZXkgbWVzc2FnZXMgdG8gV3JpdGluZyB0ZWFtcyBhbmQgRXhwZXJ0cyBvdXQgIHdlZWsg MTctMjEgSmFudWFyeSANRmVicnVhcnkgMjAwNSA6IHByZXBhcmF0aW9uIG9mIHByb2NlZWRpbmdz DU1hcmNoIDIwMDU7IHB1YmxpY2F0aW9uIG9mIHByb2NlZWRpbmdzIA0NDUVNLUVTMy9ET0M2DQ0N DQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAABCAAA KggAACsIAAAsCAAAQwgAAEUIAABGCAAAUAgAAFQIAABVCAAAVggAAFcIAABYCAAAiAgAAJUIAACm CAAAqggAALwIAADICAAA7wgAAPAIAAAWCQAAIAkAACEJAAByCQAAeQkAAIAJAACqCQAArAkAAK0J AAC5CQAAugkAANgJAAD68u3l18zBstemopuUjYmNlIJ7lI10bXRtjW2NZolfWGYAAAAAAAAADBVo CR/zABZoZUBuAAAMFWgJH/MAFmj6EAgAAAwVaAkf8wAWaPReagAADBVoCR/zABZo8Ck+AAAMFWgJ H/MAFmjKNrAAAAwVaAkf8wAWaC8YowAADBVoCR/zABZoUnsFAAAGFmhKcOAAAAwVaAkf8wAWaHF2 MAAADBVoCR/zABZo83znAAAMFWhJIdMAFmhxdjAAAAYWaHF2MAAAFxVoKmQoABZocXYwADUIgUNK FgBhShYAHRVoCR/zABZoCR/zADUIgTsIgT4qAUNKFgBhShYAFBZoCR/zADUIgT4qAUNKFgBhShYA ABQWaEpw4AA1CIE+KgFDShYAYUoWAAAaFWhSewUAFmhxdjAANQiBPioBQ0oWAGFKFgAADxVocXYw ABZoUnsFADUIgQkWaHF2MAA1CIEPFWhxdjAAFmhxdjAANQiBCRZo3TcXADUIgQAhAAYAAAEIAAAr CAAALAgAAFUIAABWCAAAVwgAAPAIAAAhCQAAcgkAAKwJAAC6CQAA2gkAAPkJAAAUCgAANwoAAGAK AAD3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA5wAA AAAAAAAAAAAAANsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMMAAAAAAAAA AAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA uAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAACtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsAAAMk AwomAgtGAQBhJANnZJ483AALAAADJAMKJgELRgEAYSQDZ2RlQG4AGAAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQ AgE3AgYPhDcCEYTJ/V6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAAsAAAMkAw3GBQABNwIGYSQDZ2RSewUAAAcA AAMkA2EkA2dkcXYwAAAHAAADJAFhJAFnZFJ7BQAABwAAAyQBYSQBZ2RxdjAAABAABgAA3QwAAOsM AAD9/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQEAAEBAtgJAADZCQAA2gkA APgJAAD6CQAAEwoAABkKAAA2CgAAXgoAAF8KAAClCgAApwoAANYKAADXCgAA2AoAABoLAAAoCwAA LgsAAD0LAABvCwAAtwsAANcLAADkCwAA5gsAAOcLAADuCwAA+wsAAAAMAAAiDAAAKQwAAEUMAABh DAAAYgwAAG4MAACHDAAAiAwAANwMAADdDAAA6QwAAOsMAADsDAAA+fL56+Tr5Ovy3eTd1t3P3cjd wd26s7qspd3I3Z7dl5CJl57dhXl1hQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYWaBxx NQAAFxVoHHE1ABZoHHE1ADUIgW1IEwRzSBMEBhZonX1EAAAMFWgJH/MAFmjeVKYAAAwVaAkf8wAW aANvIwAADBVoCR/zABZo4xLvAAAMFWgJH/MAFmj3RSwAAAwVaAkf8wAWaCpkKAAADBVoCR/zABZo 8QLHAAAMFWgJH/MAFmg8CVoAAAwVaAkf8wAWaC1EpAAADBVoCR/zABZozUP3AAAMFWgJH/MAFmjw KT4AAAwVaAkf8wAWaPoQCAAADBVoCR/zABZoLxijAAAMFWgJH/MAFmhxdjAAAAwVaAkf8wAWaMo2 sAAADBVoCR/zABZonjzcAAAMFWgJH/MAFmhlQG4AAAwVaAkf8wAWaPIDzgAoYAoAAKgKAADYCgAA GgsAAHALAAClAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAzAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYP hDcCEYTJ/V6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAFkAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1F xoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAABwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAFkAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB0AIBNwIG D4Q3AhGEyf1FxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAABgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAARwCwAAtwsAAOcLAAAa DAAApQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAI0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWQAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYP hDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAAJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAYAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYH AdACATcCBg+ENwIRhMn9XoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAAWQAAAyQDCiYAC0YBAA3GBwHQAgE3AgYP hDcCEYTJ/UXGgAEAAQCA1IOmAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXoQ3AmCEyf1hJANnZHF2MAAAAxoMAABFDAAAiAwAALMM AAClAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABZAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYHAdACATcCBg+E NwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwABgAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB 0AIBNwIGD4Q3AhGEyf1ehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwAABZAAADJAMKJgALRgEADcYHAdACATcCBg+E NwIRhMn9RcaAAQABAIDUg6YAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABehDcCYITJ/WEkA2dkcXYwAAADswwAANsMAADcDAAA3QwA AOkMAADqDAAA6wwAAOwMAAClAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAnQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACT AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcPAAMk AmEkAmdkHHE1AAABAAAABwAAAyQDYSQDZ2RxdjAAAFkAAAMkAwomAAtGAQANxgcB0AIBNwIGD4Q3 AhGEyf1FxoABAAEAgNSDpgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAF6ENwJghMn9YSQDZ2RxdjAAAAcgADGQaAEfsNAvILDgPSGw iQUisIkFI5CJBSSQiQUlsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUABEAEgABAJwADwADAAAAAAAAAAAAPAAA QPH/AgA8AAwAAABxdjAAAAAGAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAAgAAABQAQ0oYAF9IAQRtSAkEc0gJBHRI EwQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEAEEA8v+hAEQADAEAAAAAAAAAABYARABlAGYAYQB1AGwAdAAg AFAAYQByAGEAZwByAGEAcABoACAARgBvAG4AdAAAAAAAUgBpAPP/swBSAAwBAAAAAAAAAAAMAFQA YQBiAGwAZQAgAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAHAAX9gMAADTWBgABCgNsADTWBgABBQMAAGH2AwAAAgAL AAAAKABrAPT/wQAoAAABAAAAAAAAAAAHAE4AbwAgAEwAaQBzAHQAAAACAAAAAAAAADQAH0ABAPIA NAAMAAAAHHE1AAAABgBIAGUAYQBkAGUAcgAAAA0ADwANxggAAuAQwCEBAgAAADQAIEABAAIBNAAM AAAAHHE1AAAABgBGAG8AbwB0AGUAcgAAAA0AEAANxggAAuAQwCEBAgAAAAAAAADsBAAADAAAHgAA BQD/////AAAAAAEAAAArAAAALAAAAFUAAABWAAAAVwAAAPAAAAAhAQAAcgEAAKwBAAC6AQAA2gEA APkBAAAUAgAANwIAAGACAACoAgAA2AIAABoDAABwAwAAtwMAAOcDAAAaBAAARQQAAIgEAACzBAAA 2wQAANwEAADdBAAA6QQAAO0EAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAACQAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAA AAAAAIAAAACAAAAAcAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAHAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAA AAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAcAAAAAAAAJgAAAAAMAAAAAAA AACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwAQAAAAAA AIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAIAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAHgAAAAAAACYAAEgADADAAAAAAAA gAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgBASAAMAAAAABSAgAA AAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAQEgADABAAAAUgIAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAEBIAAwAgAAAFICAAAA AACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgCASAAMAAAAACtAgAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAgEgADABAAAArQIAAAAA AIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwBwAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAgAAAAAAACAAAAA gAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAJAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwCgAAAAAAAIAAAACA AAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAsAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAMAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAA AAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAkAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAA AAAAAAAAAACYAAEgADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAmAABIAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAA AAAAAAAAAJgAASAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAIAAAAAA AAAAAAAAmAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJBAAAAPMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAgAAAAPgA AAAAgAcIAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB9Bi6XfQYkj30HAAAAAFcAAAA3AgAAYAIAAKgCAADYAgAA GgMAAHADAAC3AwAA5wMAABoEAABFBAAAiAQAALMEAADbBAAA3AQAAO0EAABPOQEwABAAAAAAAAAB AAAAAQAAAGAOkwAQse8HTzkBMAMQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAADIHZMAtNypB005ATADEAAAAAAAAAEA AAABAAAAABgAAAAAgAFNOQEwAxAAAAAAAAACAAAAAQAAAAAYAAAAAIABTTkBMAMQAAAAAAAAAQAA AAEAAAAACAAAAAAAAU05ATAHEAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAABgAAAAAgAFPOQEwAzAAAAAAAAABAAAA AQAAAAAIAAAAAAAHTTkBMAMQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAACAAAAACAAU85ATADEAAAAAAAAAEAAAAB AAAAAAgAAAAAgAdPOQEwADAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAAIAAAAAIAHTTkBMAAQAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEA AAAACAAAAACAAU85ATAAEAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAAAAgAAAAAgAdNOQEwABAAAAAAAAACAAAAAQAA AAAIAAAAAIABEAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAU05ATAAEAAAAAAAAAEAAAABAAAA AAAAAAAAgAFNOQEwAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAAAAABgDpMHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAANAAAADQAAAA0AAAANAAAADQAAABAAAAAABgAA2AkAAOwMAAAHAAAACgAAAAAG AABgCgAAcAsAABoMAACzDAAA7AwAAAgAAAALAAAADAAAAA0AAAAOAAAAAAYAAOsMAAAJAAAA//8G AAAABgAjBAMAAAABALQPHQAGACQEAwAAAAEA9BIfAAYAJQQDAAAAAQC8iBkABgAmBAMAAAABALy1 2gQGACcEAwABAAEAbMYjAAYAKAQDAAEAAQB8/zQHQwAAACEBAACoAgAANAQAADQEAAA/BAAA7QQA AAAAAAABAAEAAAABAAIAAAABAAQAAAACAAMAAAACAAUAAAACAFQAAAAvAQAAtwIAAD4EAABDBAAA QwQAAO0EAAAAAAAAAQAAAAIAAAAEAAEAAwAAAAUAAAAEAAAAOQAAAAEAAAAqgHVybjpzY2hlbWFz LW1pY3Jvc29mdC1jb206b2ZmaWNlOnNtYXJ0dGFncwWAU3RhdGUAgDgAAAAGAAAAKoB1cm46c2No ZW1hcy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRhZ3MEgGRhdGUAgDgAAAACAAAAKoB1cm46 c2NoZW1hcy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRhZ3MEgENpdHkAgFYAAAADAAAAKoB1 cm46c2NoZW1hcy1taWNyb3NvZnQtY29tOm9mZmljZTpzbWFydHRhZ3MFgHBsYWNlHYBodHRwOi8v d3d3LjVpYW50bGF2YWxhbXAuY29tLwwAAAEBAAAACQAAAAGAMQKAMTACgDIwBIAyMDA0AoAyOQGA OQOARGF5BYBNb250aASAWWVhcgYAAwAAAAgAAAADAAAABgAAAAQAAAAHAAAABQAAAAYAAwAAAAcA AAABAAAABgAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAwAAAAYAAwAAAAcAAAABAAAABgAAAAIAAAAIAAAAAwAAAAMAAAAA AAIAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAxAQAANQEAAN0EAADdBAAA4wQAAOoEAADtBAAABwAcAAcABwAcAAcA AgAAAAAAvQMAAMcDAADdBAAA6gQAAO0EAAAHADMABwAHAAIAAAAAAKwBAADaAQAA+QEAABQCAAAa AwAAPwMAAIgEAADcBAAA3QQAAN0EAADoBAAA6gQAAO0EAAAHAAUABwAFAAcABQAHAAUABwAHAAUA BwACAAAAAADdBAAA6gQAAO0EAAAHAAcAAgACAEJv0xFie1bv/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8PEAD+ e01IOl+aC/8P/w//D/8P/w//D/8P/w//DxAAAQAAABcQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E 0AIRhJj+FcYFAAHQAgZehNACYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAF5AAAAAA AAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAZGAAAD4SgBRGEmP4VxgUAAaAFBl6EoAVghJj+T0oDAFFKAwBeSgMAbygA h2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAbwABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4RwCBGEmP4VxgUAAXAI Bl6EcAhghJj+T0oEAFFKBABvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAA ABUYAAAPhEALEYSY/hXGBQABQAsGXoRAC2CEmP5PSgEAUUoBAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAA ABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAGRgAAA+EEA4RhJj+FcYFAAEQDgZehBAOYISY/k9KAwBRSgMA XkoDAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E4BARhJj+ FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYISY/k9KBABRSgQAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAp/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAA aAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4SwExGEmP4VxgUAAbATBl6EsBNghJj+T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAA AQC38AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAPhIAWEYSY/hXGBQABgBYGXoSAFmCEmP5P SgMAUUoDAF5KAwBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAP hFAZEYSY/hXGBQABUBkGXoRQGWCEmP5PSgQAUUoEAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAQAAABcQAAAA AAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E0AIRhJj+FcYFAAHQAgZehNACYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAh2gA AAAAiEgAAAEAt/ABAAAAFxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAZGAAAD4SgBRGEmP4VxgUAAaAFBl6E oAVghJj+T0oDAFFKAwBeSgMAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgAAAEAbwABAAAAFxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAA AAAVGAAAD4RwCBGEmP4VxgUAAXAIBl6EcAhghJj+T0oEAFFKBABvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQCn8AEA AAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhEALEYSY/hXGBQABQAsGXoRAC2CEmP5PSgEAUUoB AG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABALfwAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgBAAAAAAAAGRgAAA+EEA4RhJj+FcYF AAEQDgZehBAOYISY/k9KAwBRSgMAXkoDAG8oAIdoAAAAAIhIAAABAG8AAQAAABeQAAAAAAAAAAAA AGgBAAAAAAAAFRgAAA+E4BARhJj+FcYFAAHgEAZehOAQYISY/k9KBABRSgQAbygAh2gAAAAAiEgA AAEAp/ABAAAAF5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAaAEAAAAAAAAVGAAAD4SwExGEmP4VxgUAAbATBl6EsBNghJj+ T0oBAFFKAQBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQC38AEAAAAXkAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABkYAAAPhIAW EYSY/hXGBQABgBYGXoSAFmCEmP5PSgMAUUoDAF5KAwBvKACHaAAAAACISAAAAQBvAAEAAAAXkAAA AAAAAAAAAABoAQAAAAAAABUYAAAPhFAZEYSY/hXGBQABUBkGXoRQGWCEmP5PSgQAUUoEAG8oAIdo AAAAAIhIAAABAKfwAgAAAP57TUgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABCb9MRAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//////////// /wIAAAAAAAAA//8CAAAAEgD/////AwATBAUAEwQBABMEAwATBAUAEwQBABMEAwATBAUAEwQSAP// /////////////////////////////////////////////6AAAAAEAAAACAAAAOUAAAAAAAAAnwAA APtgAABSewUA+hAIALB2DAClIxEAnnQRAJkwFQB3dBUA1hsWAN03FwDecR0AMnsfAMB+IADXfiAA 7TAiAANvIwBMCSQAjSwmAExTJgAqZCgACyMpAFtXKgD3RSwABzgwAJpwMABxdjAAEn4wAIsbMQBW IjQAHHE1AMMONwAJSzcAqWw3ADglOAAsVjoA8Ck+AAhDPgCFbD8A5FJAAOEvRACdfUQARytGANAz TABJWE0AuSJPAHceUQAVCFIAP2dSAEgGUwCYLlgAPAlaAO0eXQA+G14AeU1eAMYVYAAaQmAAVRdh AJUHYgCVEWIAXi9iABgbZQASOWcAinRnAPJYaQD0XmoA8m5rAIgibABlQG4AgDZvAOpVbwCQOXIA 9jtyAKpadADfb3QA/F91AO4qdgD7bHgAvHt7AF4lfABML30A5wt/AI1mhQChUIcAzA6LAM4EjQB7 SI0ADUaRABZekwBJCJUAd1CWAMgWmAC4AJkAn2SZAF9QmwBnfJsAqgicAP8zoQAvGKMALUSkAA5R pAAIMKUAfgymAN5UpgA+AKgAQVWpAMJhqwB1OqwAPFetAMotsADKNrAAswCxAHUMsQAFK7EAiU6x ANNHsgBxRrMA5WSzAMJUtQA0erYAohG6ABgUvADeeb4AMCHBANUNxQALRMYA8QLHAHEhygB+PMsA cy/MAPIDzgAGYc4AtCDPAEIx0ABeNNMAVTDVAIM91wBjDNsANDnbAMoJ3ACePNwATWzcAEpw4AAd feMA6TrlABF/5QDzfOcAMgvqALVC7QApVu4A4xLvAPU78gD4fvIACR/zAMA29QDWc/UACjz3AM1D 9wDqePcAjzf8ALlq/QD/QAOAAQAAAAAAAAAAALzH6AcBADkBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABxpVIgIQAAAA AAAAAOwEAADAAAAQAEAAAP//AgAAAAcAVQBuAGsAbgBvAHcAbgAGAG0AbgB2AGQAdgB2AP//AgAI AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA//8CAAAAAAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAP//AAACAP//AAAAAAUA AABHFpABAAACAgYDBQQFAgMEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAVABpAG0AZQBzACAATgBl AHcAIABSAG8AbQBhAG4AAAA1FpABAgAFBQECAQcGAgUHAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAA UwB5AG0AYgBvAGwAAAAzJpABAAACCwYEAgICAgIEh3oAIAAAAIAIAAAAAAAAAP8BAAAAAAAAQQBy AGkAYQBsAAAAPzWQAQAAAgcDCQICBQIEBId6ACAAAACACAAAAAAAAAD/AQAAAAAAAEMAbwB1AHIA aQBlAHIAIABOAGUAdwAAADsGkAECAAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAABX AGkAbgBnAGQAaQBuAGcAcwAAACIABABxCIgYAPDEAgAAqQEAAAAADOuJZgzriWYAAAAAAgABAAAA uQAAACQEAAABAAIAAAAEAAMQCAAAALkAAAAkBAAAAQACAAAACAAAAAAAAAAhAwDwEAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACJBYkFtAC0AIGBMjQAABAAGQBkAAAAGQAAANsEAADbBAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AgAAAAAAAAAAAAEzg1EA8BAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAAAAAAKfD/ DwEAAT8AAOQEAAD///9/////f////3////9/////f////3////9//F91AP//EgAAAAAAAAApAEkA UABDAEMAIABFAFgAUABFAFIAVAAgAE0ARQBFAFQASQBOAEcAIABPAE4AIABFAE0ASQBTAFMASQBP AE4AIABTAEMARQBOAEEAUgBJAE8AUwAAAAAAAAAGAG0AZQB5AGUAcgBsAAgAaABvAG8AZwB3AGkA agBtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAAAYAAAACAAAAAAAMAAEADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAAFAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y+U9oEKuR CAArJ7PZMAAAAJQBAAARAAAAAQAAAJAAAAACAAAAmAAAAAMAAADMAAAABAAAANgAAAAFAAAA6AAA AAYAAAD0AAAABwAAAAABAAAIAAAAFAEAAAkAAAAoAQAAEgAAADQBAAAKAAAAUAEAAAwAAABcAQAA DQAAAGgBAAAOAAAAdAEAAA8AAAB8AQAAEAAAAIQBAAATAAAAjAEAAAIAAADkBAAAHgAAACoAAABJ UENDIEVYUEVSVCBNRUVUSU5HIE9OIEVNSVNTSU9OIFNDRU5BUklPUwBXbx4AAAABAAAAAFBDQx4A AAAHAAAAbWV5ZXJsAFAeAAAAAQAAAABleWUeAAAAAQAAAABleWUeAAAACwAAAE5vcm1hbC5kb3QA IB4AAAAJAAAAaG9vZ3dpam0AdAAgHgAAAAIAAAAyAG9nHgAAABQAAABNaWNyb3NvZnQgV29yZCAx MC4wAEAAAAAARsMjAAAAAEAAAAAAWCHCDKbEAUAAAAAAWCHCDKbEAQMAAAABAAAAAwAAALkAAAAD AAAAJAQAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAABQECAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgAKyz5rjAA AAAUAQAADAAAAAEAAABoAAAADwAAAHAAAAAFAAAAgAAAAAYAAACIAAAAEQAAAJAAAAAXAAAAmAAA AAsAAACgAAAAEAAAAKgAAAATAAAAsAAAABYAAAC4AAAADQAAAMAAAAAMAAAA9gAAAAIAAADkBAAA HgAAAAUAAABSSVZNAABQAAMAAAAIAAAAAwAAAAIAAAADAAAA2wQAAAMAAAA6GgoACwAAAAAAAAAL AAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAeEAAAAQAAACoAAABJUENDIEVYUEVSVCBNRUVUSU5HIE9O IEVNSVNTSU9OIFNDRU5BUklPUwAMEAAAAgAAAB4AAAAGAAAAVGl0bGUAAwAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAADQAAAA4A AAAPAAAA/v///xEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAD+////GQAAABoAAAAbAAAAHAAA AB0AAAAeAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAA/v///yYAAAAnAAAAKAAAACkAAAAqAAAA KwAAACwAAAD+////LgAAAC8AAAAwAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAANAAAAP7////9////NwAAAP7////+ /////v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AwAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgu5DC DKbEATkAAACAAAAAAAAAAEQAYQB0AGEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAMQBUAGEAYgBsAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4AAgEBAAAABgAAAP////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAA/BgAAAAAAABXAG8AcgBkAEQAbwBj AHUAbQBlAG4AdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgACAQIA AAAFAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiHgAAAAAA AAUAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIAbQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAoAAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAJQAAAAAQAAAAAAAABQBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAUwB1AG0AbQBhAHIAeQBJAG4AZgBvAHIA bQBhAHQAaQBvAG4AAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAgEEAAAA//////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtAAAAABAAAAAAAAABAEMAbwBtAHAATwBiAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgACAP///////////////wAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//// ////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AQAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////8B AP7/AwoAAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIERvY3VtZW50AAoA AABNU1dvcmREb2MAEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAD0ObJxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA== --0__=4EBBE58DDFA59D108f9e8a93df938690918c4EBBE58DDFA59D10 Content-type: application/msword; name="EM-ES3_DOC2_minutes seconf teleconf emission scenarios.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="EM-ES3_DOC2_minutes seconf teleconf emission scenarios.doc" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAdwAAAAAAAAAA EAAAeQAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAHYAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEABUAJBAAA8BK/AAAAAAAAEAAAAAAABgAA/CUAAA4AYmpiau5G7kYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAHmQAAIwsAACMLAAA7B0AAAAAAAAPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIgAAAAAAPwCAAAAAAAA/AIAAPwC AAAAAAAA/AIAAAAAAAD8AgAAAAAAAPwCAAAAAAAA/AIAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAABADAAAAAAAAOBsA AAAAAAA4GwAAAAAAADgbAAA4AAAAcBsAABwAAACMGwAA3AAAABADAAAAAAAAA08AAJwBAAB0HAAA AAAAAHQcAAAAAAAAdBwAAAAAAAB0HAAAAAAAAHQcAAAAAAAATx0AAAAAAABPHQAAAAAAAE8dAAAA AAAAUE4AAAIAAABSTgAAAAAAAFJOAAAAAAAAUk4AAAAAAABSTgAAAAAAAFJOAAAAAAAAUk4AACQA AACfUAAAUgIAAPFSAADyAAAAdk4AABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/AIAAAAAAAAQHwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABPHQAAAAAAAE8dAAAAAAAAEB8AAAAAAAAQHwAAAAAAAHZOAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD8AgAAAAAAAPwCAAAAAAAAdBwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHQcAADbAAAAi04AADAAAAAO JQAAAAAAAA4lAAAAAAAADiUAAAAAAAAQHwAAXgMAAPwCAAAAAAAAdBwAAAAAAAD8AgAAAAAAAHQc AAAAAAAAUE4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4lAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEB8AAAAAAABQTgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADiUAAAAAAAAOJQAA TgIAADBKAACoAQAA/AIAAAAAAAD8AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOEwAAAAAAAB0HAAAAAAAAGgcAAAMAAAA8IvtLwmm xAEAAAAAAAAAADgbAAAAAAAAbiIAAPoAAADYSwAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdEwAANwBAAC7TgAASAAA AANPAAAAAAAACEwAADAAAADjUwAAAAAAAGgjAACEAQAA41MAAGAAAAA4TAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA EAMAAAAAAAAQAwAAAAAAAPwCAAAAAAAA/AIAAAAAAAD8AgAAAAAAAPwCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAONTAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD8AgAAAAAAADhMAAA8AAAATx0AAD4AAACNHQAALAAAAA4l AAAAAAAAuR0AACQAAADdHQAAMwEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATx0A AAAAAABPHQAAAAAAAE8dAAAAAAAAdk4AAAAAAAB2TgAAAAAAABADAAAAAAAAEAMAAIQUAACUFwAA pAMAAAAAAAAAAAAA7CQAACIAAAAQAwAAAAAAABADAAAAAAAAlBcAAAAAAAACAAEBAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAERyYWZ0 IE1pbnV0ZXMgIFNlY29uZCAgVGVsZS1jb25mZXJlbmNlIG9mIHRoZSBQcm9ncmFtIENvbW1pdHRl ZSBvZiB0aGUgSVBDQyBleHBlcnQgbWVldGluZ3Mgb24gZW1pc3Npb24gc2NlbmFyaW9zDTIwIFNl cHRlbWJlciAyMDA0DQ1QcmVzZW50OiBCZXJ0ICBNZXR6IChDaGFpciksICBGcmFuY2lzY28gRGVs YWNoZXNuYXllLCBOZWJvanNhIE5ha2ljZW5vdmljLCBCcmlhbiAgRmlzaGVyLCAgVG9tIEtyYW0s IEFudGhvbnkgQWRlZ2J1bHVnYmUsICBTYXJhaCBSYXBlciwgIEZlcmVuYyBUb3RoLCAsICBNaWtp a28gS2FpbnVtYSwgTXIgSm9hcXVpbS1PbGl2ZWlyYS1NYXJ0aW5zDUFic2VudDogIFJhamVuZHJh IFBhY2hhdXJpLCBIZW5yeSBKYWNvYnksIEVtaWxpbyBEZSBsYSBSb3ZlcmUNDU9wZW5pbmcNVGVs ZWNvbmZlcmVuY2Ugd2FzIG9wZW5lZCBhdCAyIHBtIA0NQXBwcm92YWwgQWdlbmRhDUFnZW5kYSB3 YXMgYXBwcm92ZWQuDQ1BcHByb3ZhbCBNaW51dGVzIGZpcnN0IHRlbGVjb25mZXJlbmNlDVRoZSBk cmFmdCBtaW51dGVzIHdlcmUgYXBwcm92ZWQNDTQuICAgRGlzY3Vzc2lvbiBkcmFmdCBwcm9ncmFt ICh2ZXJzaW9uIDMsIDI3IEF1Z3VzdCAyMDA0KQ0NUHJlbGltaW5hcnkgcGFydA1UaGUgZ29hbHMv b2JqZWN0aXZlcyBvZiB0aGUgbWVldGluZyBhcyBhZ3JlZWQgZHVyaW5nIHRoZSBmaXJzdCBQQyBt ZWV0aW5nIG5lZWQgdG8gYmUgYWRkZWQgdG8gdGhlIHByb2dyYW0uDVRoZSBwcm9wb3NlZCBkZWxp dmVyYWJsZXMgd2VyZSBub3QgZGlzY3Vzc2VkLg0NR2VuZXJhbCBjb21tZW50cw1OYWtpIDogRmly c3Qgc2Vzc2lvbnMgc2VlbSB0byBiZSBvbiBkcml2ZXJzLCBsYXN0IG9uICB0ZWNobm9sb2d5LCB3 aXRoIHNpbXBsZSBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVscyBhbmQgb3RoZXIgaXNzdWVzIGluIGJldHdlZW4uIJNU ZWNobm9sb2d5lCBpcyBhIGRyaXZlciBhbmQgc2hvdWxkIGJlIGFkZHJlc3NlZCBhdCB0aGUgYmVn aW5uaW5nIGluc3RlYWQgb2YgYXQgdGhlIGVuZC4NU3VnZ2VzdGlvbiB0byBkcm9wIHRoZSBicmVh a291dCBncm91cCBvbiCRU2NvcGluZyBTY2VuYXJpbyBtZWV0aW5nIElJICgyOCBKdW5pLTEgSnVs eSBMYXhlbmJ1cmcpIG9uIGRheSAyIGluIHZpZXcgb2YgaW1wb3J0YW5jZSBvZiB0aGUgdHdvIG90 aGVyIGJyZWFrIG91dCBzZXNzaW9ucy4gSXQgd2FzIGRlY2lkZWQgbm90IHRvIGhhdmUgdGhpcyB0 aGlyZCAgYnJlYWtvdXQgZ3JvdXAgYnV0ICB0aGlzIHNob3VsZCBiZSBkZWFsdCB3aXRoIGJ5IHRo ZSBwcm9ncmFtbWUgY29tbWl0dGVlIGluIGEgYnJlYWtmYXN0IG1lZXRpbmcgb3Igc28sIHRoZSBy ZXN1bHQgdG8gYmUgcmVwb3J0ZWQgYXQgdGhlIGNsb3Npbmcgc2Vzc2lvbi4gDQ1EQVkgT05FDQ1P cGVuaW5nIHNlc3Npb24gYW5kIHNldHRpbmcgdGhlIHN0YWdlDQ1UaGUgkXdoZXJlIGFyZSB3ZZIg c2Vzc2lvbiBieSBCcmlhbiBhbmQgTmFraSB3aWxsIGJlIGNoYW5nZWQgdG8gMzAgbWludXRlcyBw cmVzZW50YXRpb24gYW5kIDMwIG1pbnV0ZXMgcGxlbmFyeSBkaXNjdXNzaW9uIA0NS2V5bm90ZSBQ cmVzZW50YXRpb24gQmlsbCBOb3JkaGF1cw0NTm9yZGhhdXMgd2lsbCBnZXQgMzAgaW5zdGVhZCA0 NSBtaW51dGVzLiANUGFjbyBhbmQgTmFraSB3aWxsIHB1dCBzb21ldGhpbmcgdG9nZXRoZXIgd2l0 aCBwb3NzaWJsZSB0b3BpY3MgZm9yIE5vcmRoYXVzIGFuZCBsaWFpc2Ugd2l0aCBoaW0uIEhlIHNo b3VsZCBmb2N1cyBvbiCRaW1wcm92ZW1lbnQgb2YgbW9kZWxpbmeSIGFuZCBpZiB0aW1lIGFsbG93 cyBhbHNvIGFkZHJlc3MgIG9uIG90aGVyIGlzc3VlcyBsaWtlIExUIGRldmVsb3BtZW50LCByb2xl IG9mIHRlY2hub2xvZ3ksIGFuZCBzdGFiaWxpemF0aW9uIGlzc3Vlcy4gSGUgc2hvdWxkIGhhdmUg c3VmZmljaWVudCBsZWV3YXkuIE5vcmRoYXVzIGhhcyCRdGVudGF0aXZlbHkgY29uZmlybWVkIChQ bGVhc2Ugbm90ZTogaXQgbWVhbnMgd2UgbWF5IGhhdmUgdG8gdGhpbmsgb2YgIGJhY2stdXAgbmFt ZXMsIExNKQ0NRGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQgcGF0aHdheXMNDURlbW9ncmFwaGljcyBwcmVzZW50YXRpb246 IHNob3VsZCBiZSBhYm91dCB0aGUgcm9sZSBvZiBkZW1vZ3JhcGhpY3MgaW4gc2NlbmFyaW8gZGV2 ZWxvcG1lbnQgaW5jbHVkaW5nOiBpc3N1ZXMgYXMgYWdpbmcsIHJlZHVjdGlvbiBvZiBmZXJ0aWxp dHksIGluZmx1ZW5jZSBvZiBISVYgb24gYWdlIHRyZWVzLCBpbmZsdWVuY2Ugb2YgcG9wIGdyb3d0 aCBvbiBlbWlzc2lvbnMgKD1sb3cgaW4gRENzKS4gQnJpYW4gT5JOZWlsbCB3aWxsIGJlIGFwcHJv YWNoZWQuDURldmVsb3BtZW50IHBhdGh3YXlzOiAgbm90IGV4cGxpY2l0bHkgY292ZXJlZCBpbiBj dXJyZW50IHByb2dyYW1tZSwgYnV0IGlzIGltcG9ydGFudCBhcyBzdGVkIGluIGdvZWxzLiBzaG91 bGQgYmUgb24gaXRzIHJvbGUgaW4gc2NlbmFyaW9zIGluY2x1ZGluZyBjb252ZXJnZW5jZS9yaWNo c3RheXJpY2gtcG9vcmdldHNwb29yZXIsIGFzc3VtcHRpb25zIG9uIGRldmVsb3BtZW50IGVjb25v bWljcyAobm90IGp1c3QgZnJvbSBjbGltYXRlIGluc2lkZXJzKS4gRGFyb24gQWNlbW9nbHUgKE1J VCkgd2lsbCBiZSBhcHByb2FjaGVkLiAgIFN1Z2dlc3Rpb24gZm9yIGFsdGVybmF0aXZlOiBTcmlu aXZhc2FuLCBZYWxlIC4NQSB0aGlyZCBzcGVha2VyIGNvdWxkIGFkZHJlc3MgTG9uZyB0ZXJtIGVj b25vbWljIGdyb3d0aCBhbmQgVGVjaG5vbG9neS4gU3VnZ2VzdGVkIG5hbWVzOiBBcm5vbGYgR3J1 ZWJsZXIgKEZlcmVuYyksIGFuZCBMdWMgU29ldGUgUm9iZXJ0IEx1Y2FzLCBVbml2IG9mLiBDaGlj YWdvIChCcmlhbiksIFBoaWxpcHBlIEFnaGlvbiAsIEhhcnZhcmQgLHBhZ2hpb25AZmFzLmhhcnZh cmQuZWR1LCAgKEpvYXF1aW4pDVRoZSB0aW1lIGZvciB0aGUgc3BlYWtlcnMgd291bGQgYmUgcmVk dWNlZCB0byAyNSBtaW5zIGFuZCB0aGUgc2Vzc2lvbiBleHRlbmRlZCBmb3IgMzAgbWludXRlcyAo c2F2aW5ncyBmcm9tIG9wZW5pbmcpDVBhY2hhdXJpknMgaWRlYSBvZiBoYXZpbmcgYSBQYW5lbCBk aXNjdXNzaW9uIGluc3RlYWQgb2YgY29uc2VjdXRpdmUgc3BlYWtlcnMgaXMgaW4gZmFjdCBhZGRy ZXNzZWQgYmVjYXVzZSB3ZSB3aWxsIGhhdmUgYSBicm9hZCBkaXNjdXNzaW9uIGluIHRoZSBob3Vy IGRpc2N1c3Npb24gdGltZSBmb2xsb3dpbmcgdGhlIHRocmVlIHNwZWFrZXJzDQ00LiAgQXNzZXNz bWVudCBvZiBTUkVTLCBpbmNsdWRpbmcgUFBQIHZzIE1FUiANDVN1Z2dlc3Rpb24gZm9yIGNoYWly OiAoc2VudCBieSBtYWlsIGRpcmVjdGx5IGZvbGxvd2luZyBwaG9uZSBtZWV0aW5nIGJ5IEpvYXF1 aW4pOiAgS2VuIFJ1ZmZpbmcoa2VubmV0aC5ydWZmaW5nQG9lY2Qub3JnKSwgRGVwdXR5LURpcmVj dG9yIG9mIHRoZSBPRUNEIEVudmlyb25tZW50IERpcmVjdG9yYXRlLiBLZW4gb3JnYW5pc2VkIHJl Y2VudGx5IGFuIE9FQ0Qgd29ya3Nob3AgYWJvdXQgQmFzZWxpbmUgU2NlbmFyaW8gRGV2ZWxvcG1l bnQuIA1TcGVha2VyIHRpbWUgd2lsbCBiZSByZWR1Y2VkIGZyb20gNDUgdG8gMzAgbWludXRlcw1Q YWNvIHdpbGwgZmluZCBzb21lb25lIGZyb20gdGhlIFdvcmxkIEJhbmsgKGFyZSBvbiBob2xpZGF5 IHJpZ2h0IG5vdykgDVRoZXJlIGlzIGEgZGlzY3Vzc2lvbiBvbiB0aGUgc2NvcGUgb2YgdGhpcyBz ZXNzaW9uIGhvdyBmYXIgdG8gZ28gaW4gYWRkcmVzc2luZyBTUkVTIGNyaXRpY2lzbSBpbiB0aGlz IHNlc3Npb246IG9uIHRoZSBvbmUgaGFuZCB0aGUgb3V0c2lkZSB3b3JsZCBleHBlY3RzIElQQ0Mg dG8gZG8gdGhhdCAtICB3aXRoIGFuIG9wZW4gbWluZCAoc2VlIElQQ0MgUGxlbmFyeSBkZWJhdGUp OyBvbiB0aGUgb3RoZXIgaGFuZCBpdCBpcyBub3QgcHJvZHVjdGl2ZSB0byBnZXQgYm9nZ2VkIGRv d24gb24gdGhpcyCWYW5vdGhlciAgkXNsYW1taW5nIG1hdGNoki4gU29sdXRpb246IGNvdmVyIHRo ZSBtYWluIGlzc3VlcyByYWlzZWQgaW4gdGhlIHNlcmlvdXMgY3JpdGljaXNtcyBidXQgZm9jdXMg b24gaG93IHRvIGltcHJvdmUgdGhpbmdzLCBjb25jZW50cmF0aW5nIG9uOiBQUFAtTUVYLCBDb252 ZXJnZW5jZSwgR3Jvd3RoIHJhdGVzIGFuZCB1c2Ugb2YgcmVmZXJlbmNlIC8gYmFzZWxpbmUgc2Nl bmFyaW+Scy4NTmFraTsgaWYgd2UgYWRkcmVzcyBTUkVTIGNyaXRpY3Mgd2UgaGF2ZSB0byBpbnZp dGUgdGhlIGNyaXRpY2FsIHBlb3BsZSAgDQ0NDURBWSBUV08NDUNsaW1hdGUgbW9kZWxpbmcNDVRo ZXJlIHdhcyBhIGRpc2N1c3Npb24gYWJvdXQgdGhlIG5lZWQgIHRvIGNoYW5nZSB0aGUgb3JkZXIg b2YgdGhlIHR3byBzZXNzaW9ucyBvbiBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsaW5nLCBidXQgaXMgd2FzIGRlY2lk ZWQgdG8ga2VlcCB0aGUgb3JkZXIgYmVjYXVzZSB0aGUgZmlyc3Qgc2Vzc2lvbnMgd291bGQgYmUg b24gaW1wYWN0cyBhbmQgYWRhcHRhdGlvbiwgd2hpbGUgdGhlIHNlY29uZCB3b3VsZCBiZSBvbiB0 aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgaW4gY2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbGluZyAoaW5jbHVkaW5nIHByb2JhYmlsaXR5 IGRpc3RyaWJ1dGlvbiBvZiBjbGltYXRlIHNlbnNpdGl2aXR5KS4gDVNhcmFoIGFza3MgaWYgd2Ug bmVlZCAgR0NNIG1vZGVsZXJzIGhlcmUgKGZvciBpbnN0YW5jZSAgSmFtZXMgTXVycGh5KS4gTmFr aTogIGZvY3VzIG9uIHNpbXBsZSBhbmQgaW50ZXJtZWRpYXRlIG1vZGVscy4NQXMgc2Vjb25kIHNw ZWFrZXIgZm9yIHRoZSBmaXJzdCBjbGltYXRlIG1vZGVsaW5nIHNlc3Npb24gIEtudXR0aSB3YXMg cHJvcG9zZWQgKGxpc3RlZCBub3cgYXMgcG90ZW50aWFsIHNwZWFrZXIgaW4gc2Vjb25kIGNsaW1h dGUgbW9kZWxpbmcgc2Vzc2lvbikNVGhlIFRHSUNBIHNob3VsZCBiZSBpbnZvbHZlZCAuIFRvbSBp cyBtZW1iZXIgb2YgdGhlIFRHSUNBIGFuZCB3aWxsIHNlZSB0byB0aGF0Lg1TcGVha2VycyB0aW1l IHdpbGwgYmUgcmVkdWNlZCBmcm9tIDQ1IG1pbnV0ZXMgdG8gMzAgbWludXRlcw0NUHJvYmFiaWxp c3RpYyBhc3Nlc3NtZW50IG9mIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcw0NU3RldmUgU2NobmVpZGVyIGlz IHN1Z2dlc3RlZCBhcyBhIGNoYWlyIGZvciB0aGUgcHJvYmFiaWxpc3RpYyBhc3Nlc3NtZW50IG9m IGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5hcmlvcw1NYXJ0eSBIb2ZmZXJ0ICBpcyBzdWdnZXN0ZWQgYnkgTmFraSBm b3IgYWRkaXRpb25hbCBzcGVha2VyIHRvIGFyZ3VlIGFnYWluc3QgdGhlIHVzZSBvZiBwcm9iYWJp bGlzdGljIGFzc2Vzc21lbnQuIFRoaXMgd2FzIHN1cHBvcnRlZCBiZWNhdXNlIG90ZXJ3aXNlIG9u bHkgcHJvcG9uZW50cyB3b3VsZCBzcGVhay4NVGhlIHRpbWUgZm9yIHRoZSB0aHJlZSBzcGVha2Vy cyB3b3VsZCBiZSByZWR1Y2VkIHRvIDIwIG1pbnMgZWFjaA0NQnJlYWtvdXQgc2Vzc2lvbnMNDVRv IGJlIGVsYWJvcmF0ZWQ7IG5vIG5hbWVzIGZvciBjaGFpcnMsIG5vIGRpc2N1c3Npb24geWV0IG9u ICBzcGVha2VycyBuYW1lcyBmb3IgU2Vzc2lvbiBJSSANDURBWSBUSFJFRQ0NVGVjaG5vbG9neSBz ZXNzaW9uOiAgTWlraWtvIHN1Z2dlc3RzIFNodWtsYSBhcyBhIHNwZWFrZXIgZnJvbSBEQy4gTW9y ZWlyYSBhcyBjby1hbmNob3IgZm9yIENDVCBUZWNobm9sb2d5IGlzIGFsc28gbWVudGlvbmVkIFRo aXMgaG93ZXZlciB3b3VsZCBjaGFuZ2UgdGhlIGZvY3VzIGF3YXkgZnJvbSBlbmRvZ2Vub3VzIHRl Y2hub2xvZ3kgZGV2ZWxvcG1lbnQgLiBWZXJuIFJ1dHRhbiBpcyByZWNvbW1lbmRlZCBiZWNhdXNl IGhlIGNvdWxkIHJlYWxseSBjb3ZlciB0aGUgbW9kZWxpbmcgb2YgZW5kb2dlbm91cyB0ZWNobm9s b2d5IHdlbGwuIERpc2FkdmFudGFnZSBpcyB0aGF0IGhlIGlzIG5vdCBmcm9tIERDLiBIb3dldmVy IGhlIHdpbGwgYmUgYWJsZSB0byBjb3ZlciBkZXZlbG9waW5nIGNvdW50cnkgYXNwZWN0cy4gIA0N TXVsdGktZ2FzIHN0YWJpbGlzYXRpb24NDU11bHRpIGdhcyBzZXNzaW9uOiAyMCBtaW51dGVzIHBl ciBzcGVha2VyIGluc3RlYWQgb2YgMzAgbWludXRlcw0gDVdyYXAtdXANV3JhcC11cCB3aWxsIGJl IGNoYWlyZWQgYnkgIEJyaWFuIGFuZCBOYWtpDQ01LiBOb3RlIG9uIFBhcnRpY2lwYW50cw0NVGhl IG5vdGUgd2FzIG5vdCBkaXNjdXNzZWQuIA1UaGVyZSBhcmUgYWxyZWFkeSA4MCBuYW1lcyBvbiB0 aGUgbGlzdCBhbmQgdGhlcmUgd2lsbCBiZSBtb3JlLiBXZSB3aWxsIHdvcmsgb24gdGhlIGJhc2lz IG9mIDYwLTgwIHBheCBhcyB0aGUgbGltaXQuDVRTVSB3aWxsIG1ha2UgYSBtYXRyaXggd2l0aCBj b3ZlcmFnZSBvZiBleHBlcnRpc2UgLCBnZW9ncmFwaGljYWwgYmFsYW5jZXMsIGV0YyBmb3IgZnVy dGhlciBjb25zaWRlcmF0aW9uLg0NDTYuIE5leHQgc3RlcHMgYW5kIHBsYW5uaW5nDQ1UaGUgcGxh bm5pbmcgd2FzIG5vdCBkaXNjdXNzZWQuIE9uIHRoZSBiYXNpcyBvZiB0aGUgYWdyZWVkIG5hbWVz LCBwZW9wbGUgd2lsbCBiZSBjb250YWN0ZWQuIEFuIGV4dHJhIHBob25lIG1lZXRpbmcgd2lsbCBi ZSBuZWNlc3NhcnkgdG8gZmluYWxpc2UgdGhlIHByZWxpbWluYXJ5IHByb2dyYW0gYW5kIHRvIGZp bmFsaXNlIHRoZSBsaXN0IG9mIGludml0ZWVzIGFyb3VuZCAzMCBTZXB0Lg0NDTYuIE90aGVyIG1h dHRlcnMNTm9uZQ0NNy4gQ2xvc3VyZSB0aGUgbWVldGluZyB3YXMgYWRqb3VybmVkIGF0IDMuNDUg UE0NDUxJU1QgT0YgQUNUSU9OUyBGUk9NIDJUSCBURUxFQ09ORiBPTiBFTUlTU0lPTiBTQ0VOQVJJ T1MNDUFjdGlvbgdCeSB3aG9tB3doZW4HB0NvbnRhY3Qgd2l0aCBCaWxsIE5vcmRoYXVzIG9uIGhp cyBrZXkgbm90ZTsgc2VjdXJlIGhpcyBwYXJ0aWNpcGF0aW9uB05ha2kgKyBQYWNvB0JlZm9yZSAz MCBTZXB0BwdTZWN1cmUgcGFydGljaXBhdGlvbiBvZiBhbGwgc3BlYWtlcnMgYW5kIGNoYWlycwdN b25pcXVlB29uZ29pbmcHB1NlbmQgY28tb3JkaW5hdGVzIG9mIHN1Z2dlc3RlZCBuYW1lcyB3aXRo IGNvcnJlY3Qgc3BlbGxpbmcgYW5kIHRoZWlyIHBvc3NpYmxlIHN1YmplY3RzIHRvIExlbytNb25p cXVlIGJ5IG1haWwHQWxsIAdBU0FQBwdBcHByb2FjaCAmIHNlY3VyZSBCcmlhbiBPkk5laWxsLCAg RGFyb24gQWNlbW9nbHUgKCBpbiBjb25zdWx0LiBXaXRoIE5ha2kpB01vbmlxdWUHQmVmb3JlIDMw IFNlcHQHB05leHQgdmVyc2lvbiBwcm9ncmFtB01vbmlxdWUHQVNBUAcHT3JnYW5pc2UgbmV4dCBw aG9uZSBtZWV0aW5nIGFyb3VuZCAzMCBTZXB0B01vbmlxdWUHQVNBUAcHRmluZCBXb3JsZCBCYW5r IHBlcnNvbiBvbiBQUFAvTWV4B1BhY28HTmV4dCB3ZWVrBwdJbnZpdGUgY29uc3RydWN0aXZlIFNS RVMgY3JpdGljYWwgcGVvcGxlID8HTmFraQdCZWZvcmUgMzAgU2VwdAcHSW52b2x2ZSBUR0lDQSBp biBUaHVyc2RheSBtb3JuaW5nIHNlc3Npb25zB1RvbQdOZXh0IFRHaUNBIG1lZXRpbmcHB1N1Z2dl c3Rpb25zICBjaGFpciBmb3IgIHByb2JhYmlsaXN0aWMgY2xpbWF0ZSBhbmQgc3lzdGVtIGltcGFj dHMgc2Vzc2lvbgdBbGwHQmVmb3JlIDMwIFNlcHQHB1N1Z2dlc3Rpb24gY2hhaXJzIGZvciBicmVh a291dCBzZXNzaW9ucwdBbGwHQmVmb3JlIDMwIFNlcHQHB1BsZWFzZSBjb21tZW50IG9uIGxpc3Qg b2YgZXhwZXJ0aXNlIGFuZCBiYWxhbmNlcyBpbiBOb3RlIG9uIFBhcnRpY2lwYW50cwdBbGwHQVNB UAcHRmluYWxpc2UgbGlzdCBvZiBpbnZpdGVlcyA7IHN1Z2dlc3Rpb25zIG9mIG5hbWVzB0FsbAdC ZWZvcmUgMzAgc2VwdAcHDQ1FTS1FUzMvRE9DLjINDQ0NAAAAAAAGAACECAAAhQgAAIwIAAC6CAAA uwgAAN8IAADgCAAASgkAAFAJAACICQAAkQkAALUJAADFCQAA2wkAAAEKAAAiCgAAXAoAAG4KAAAI CwAAGQsAAFINAACCDQAA/w0AACIOAADRDgAA2Q4AAJUPAADYDwAA2Q8AAO4PAADSEAAA3xAAAPgR AAANEgAAHxIAACESAABREgAAUhIAAMgSAADSEgAAFhMAAC0TAAA5EwAAOhMAAK4TAACvEwAAcRQA AHIUAABzFAAAoRQAAJ4VAACfFQAA0RUAANIVAAAXFgAAGBYAABkWAAAYFwAAGRcAABUYAAAWGAAA XhgAAF8YAABgGAAAahgAAGsYAABzGAAAexgAAHwYAADXGAAA+PL48ujy6PL48vjy+PL48vjh8uHy 4fLh8tvy4fLh8vjy+PL48vjy1fLH8vjy+PL48uHH8sfy6Mfyx7nH8sfh8uHy4bLh8gAADRZoUy8G ADYIgUNKGAAbFmhTLwYAQioBQ0oYAG1ICQhwaAAAAABzSAkIGxZo0XFQAEIqAUNKGABtSAkIcGgA AAAAc0gJCAoWaMlkbQBDShgAAAoWaFMvBgBDShgAAA0WaNFxUAA2CIFDShgAExZo0XFQAEIqAUNK GABwaAAAAAAKFmjRcVAAQ0oYAAANFmjRcVAANQiBQ0oYAABGAAYAAHIIAACECAAAhQgAAEoJAACI CQAAiQkAAJEJAAC0CQAAtQkAAMUJAADaCQAA+gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAKsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACrAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAARgAACiYAC0YFAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAQAAAAAAAAAAAAQCAAQCAAQCAAACAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAALgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAAA+EaAFehGgBAEYAAAomAAtG BQBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgEAAAAAAAAAAAAEAgAEAgAEAgAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAC4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAABAAAAyQBYSQBAAsABgAA7CUAAPslAAD9/QAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQEAAEBAtoJAADbCQAAAQoAACEKAAAiCgAAXAoA AF0KAABuCgAA2QoAAPkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPkAAAAA AAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABpAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABGAAAKJgALRgYARcaAAQABAOf6iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcA AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAEYAAAomAAtG BQBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgEAAAAAAAAAAAAEAgAEAgAEAgAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAC4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAPhGgBXoRoAQAI2QoAAAcLAAAICwAAGQsAAOwLAAC4AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAtgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYAAAomAAtGBwBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAA ABcXFxcXFxcXFwAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB AAAARgAACiYAC0YGAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAATsCwAAUg0AAFMNAABbDQAAXA0AAIINAACD DQAA/g0AAP8NAAAiDgAAIw4AAE0OAADYDwAA2Q8AAO4PAADvDwAAuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALYAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAC2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC2AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAtgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALYA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAC2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC2AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAKJgALRhEAAAEA AABGAAAKJgALRgcARcaAAQABAOf6iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+8PAAD0EAAAUhIAADoTAACvEwAAuAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAHEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAACiYBC0YI AABGAAAKJgELRggARcaAAQABAOf6iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAFwIABAIABAIAAAEAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARgAACiYBC0YIAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAA AAAAABcCAAQCAAQCAAABAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AEYAAAomAQtGCABFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAAAAXAgAEAgAEAgAAAQAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAErxMAAHIUAABzFAAAoRQAAKIUAACfFQAAuAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAALYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGUAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAEsAAAomAAtGCQA3JAA4JABFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAAAQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgkAAYAADckADgkAEgkAAABAAAA RgAACiYBC0YIAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAAAAAAABcCAAQCAAQCAAABAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWfFQAA0hUAABkWAAAWGAAAtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AGkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABLAAAKJgALRgkANyQAOCQARcaAAQABAOf6 iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABIJABLAAAKJgALRgkANyQAOCQARcaAAQABAOf6iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcA AAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIJABLAAAKJgALRgkA NyQAOCQARcaAAQABAOf6iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIJAAAAxYYAABfGAAAYBgAAGEYAABiGAAAahgAAGsYAAB8 GAAAfRgAAMQZAAA7GgAAzhoAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAArAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUAAAomAAtG CgAARgAACiYAC0YKAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcXFxcXFxcXAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYAAAomAAtGCgBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAA AAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAABAAAACQAACiYAC0YJADckADgkAEgkAAAL1xgAAN8YAAB9GQAAhRkAAMMZAADEGQAAOhoAADsa AABjGgAAaxoAAM0aAADOGgAAHRsAAB4bAABZGwAAWhsAAFsbAACKGwAAWhwAAFscAADdHAAA3hwA APEcAAAbHQAAKR0AAE4dAABZHQAAsB0AAMIdAADKHQAAyx0AACYeAAAnHgAALB4AADMeAABkHgAA bB4AAPIeAADzHgAA9B4AAAwfAACDHwAAnB8AAJcgAAC1IAAABiEAAA8hAACTIQAApiEAAKwhAAC2 IQAA3CEAABUiAAC9IwAAxCMAAOwlAAD69Pr07fTt9Pr07fTt9O3p5PTb0vTt9Mz07cG2wavBtsG2 wbbBnZTk9I30jfT69I30jfSN9Pr0AAAADRZo0XFQADUIgUNKGAAQFWhxPUcAFmhxPUcAYUoYAAAa FWhxPUcAFmjRcVAANgiBPioBQ0oYAGFKGAAAFBVocT1HABZoUy8GAENKGABhShgAABQVaHE9RwAW aHE9RwBDShgAYUoYAAAUFWhxPUcAFmjRcVAAQ0oYAGFKGAAAChZocT1HAENKGAAAEBVoUy8GABZo 0XFQAENKGAAAEBZo0XFQADYIgT4qAUNKGAAACRZo0XFQADYIgQYWaNFxUAAADRZo0XFQADYIgUNK GAAKFmjRcVAAQ0oYAAAKFmhTLwYAQ0oYADfOGgAAHhsAAFobAABbGwAAihsAAIsbAAC4AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAcQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAG8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAQEAAEYAAAomAAtGCgBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAABcX FxcXFxcXFwAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABGAAAK JgALRgoARcaAAQABAOf6iEYAAAAAAAAAAAAXFxcXFxcXFxcAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAt/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYsbAADqGwAAnBwAAN0cAADeHAAA8BwAAPEcAABNHQAA Th0AAFgdAABZHQAA8x4AALgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGoA AAAAAAAAAAAAAABqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABqAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABiAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAKJgAL RgsAZ2RxPUcAAAEAAAUAAAomAAtGCgAARgAACiYAC0YKAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAAAAAAFxcX FxcXFxcXAAAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYAAAom AAtGCgBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAABgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAL8x4AAPQeAAAMHwAADR8AAE0fAABPHwAAuQAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAHYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AEYAAAomAAtGCwBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAABDAQBFxoAAAAIANvyIRgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYBAEXG gAAAAgA3/IhGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZ2RxPUcAAAVPHwAAVx8AAIIfAACDHwAAmx8AAJwfAAC5HwAA/QAAAAAA AAAAAAAAALYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAA AABvAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARgAACiYAC0YOAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAAAAAAFwQCAAQCAAQC AAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYAAAomAAtGCwBF xoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAABcXFxcXFxcXFwAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAABrkfAAAtIAAAlyAAAJggAACZIAAAtCAAALUgAACTIQAAlCEA AJUhAACmIQAAqyEAALgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGcAAAAA AAAAAAAAAABnAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABnAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAZwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABnAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA CgAAJmQGAQABUMYIAAAA/wYBAQAARgAACiYAC0YOAEXGgAEAAQDn+ohGAAAAAAAAAAAAFwQCAAQC AAQCAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABALfwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEYAAAomAAtG DgBFxoABAAEA5/qIRgAAAAAAAAAAABcEAgAEAgAEAgAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQC38AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALqyEAAKwhAADcIQAA3SEAABUiAAAWIgAAHSIAACUiAAAqIgAA KyIAAHAiAAB8IgAAiyIAAPUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAagAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADtAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAggAAa2QAAAAAFiQBFyQBSWYBAAAAApZGAAXWGAQBAAAEAQAABAEAAAQBAAAEAQAABAEA AAjWRgADlP/FFbgb3iAABjEWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAG8wUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYm BQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKdAAA4AET1jAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEA AAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAU9gEAABrWDAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/xvWDAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/xzWDAAA AP8AAAD/AAAA/x3WDAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/zTWBgABCgNGAGH2A9r/BgAAFiQBSWYBAAAAAAEAAAoA ACZkBgEAAVDGCAAAAP8GAQEAAAyLIgAAjCIAALwiAADEIgAAzCIAAHwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB2AAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAdgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAABYkAUlmAQAAAACCAABrZLwAAAAWJAEXJAFJ ZgEAAAAClkYABdYYBAEAAAQBAAAEAQAABAEAAAQBAAAEAQAACNZGAAOU/8UVuBveIAAGMRYAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbzBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABiYFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAp0AADg ARPWMAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAABT2AQAA GtYMAAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/G9YMAAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/HNYMAAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/HdYMAAAA/wAAAP8A AAD/NNYGAAEKA0YAYfYD2v8ABMwiAADNIgAAOyMAAEAjAABFIwAAfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHYAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAB2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAFiQBSWYBAAAAAIIAAGtkeAEAABYkARckAUlm AQAAAAKWRgAF1hgEAQAABAEAAAQBAAAEAQAABAEAAAQBAAAI1kYAA5T/xRW4G94gAAYxFgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABvMFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGJgUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACnQAAOAB E9YwAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAFPYBAAAa 1gwAAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8b1gwAAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8c1gwAAAD/AAAA/wAAAP8d1gwAAAD/AAAA/wAA AP801gYAAQoDRgBh9gPa/wAERSMAAEYjAACQIwAAmCMAAKcjAAB8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdgAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAHYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAAWJAFJZgEAAAAAggAAa2Q0AgAAFiQBFyQBSWYB AAAAApZGAAXWGAQBAAAEAQAABAEAAAQBAAAEAQAABAEAAAjWRgADlP/FFbgb3iAABjEWAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAG8wUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYmBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKdAAA4AET 1jAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAU9gEAABrW DAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/xvWDAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/xzWDAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA/x3WDAAAAP8AAAD/AAAA /zTWBgABCgNGAGH2A9r/AASnIwAAqCMAAL0jAADFIwAAyiMAAHwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB2AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAdgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAABYkAUlmAQAAAACCAABrZPACAAAWJAEXJAFJZgEA AAAClkYABdYYBAEAAAQBAAAEAQAABAEAAAQBAAAEAQAACNZGAAOU/8UVuBveIAAGMRYAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAbzBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABiYFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAp0AADgARPW MAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAAAAAAP8EAQAAAAAA/wQBAAAAAAD/BAEAABT2AQAAGtYM AAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/G9YMAAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/HNYMAAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/HdYMAAAA/wAAAP8AAAD/ NNYGAAEKA0YAYfYD2v8ABMojAADLIwAA9iMAAP4jAAADJAAAfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHYAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAB2AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAFiQBSWYBAAAAAIIAAGtkrAMAABYkARckAUlmAQAA 4367. 2004-09-29 19:39:19 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 19:39:19 +0200 from: BLZ-Wissenschaft2 subject: Real Color of Climate Change - journalistic question to: "'t.osborn@uea.ac.uk'" Dear Mr. Osborn, I would like to ask you something about your excellently written article (with K. Briffa) in Sciencexpress on climate resarch. My name is Sven Titz, I am a science writer working for the Berliner Zeitung (a newspaper in Berlin). In the last paragraph of your perspective article "The Real Color of Climate Change", you state that "it is already clear, ..., that greater past climate variations imply greater future climate change". What I would like to know is: Do you mean... - future climate change that is induced by man and greater due to stronger climate sensitivity or - future climate change that is greater due to stronger climate variability caused by natural external forcings? I hope this is not too much of hairsplitting... Thank you very much in anticipation! Best regards, Sven Titz Phone: ++49+30-23275723 Berliner Zeitung 1592. 2004-09-29 20:17:44 ______________________________________________________ cc: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk date: Wed, 29 Sep 2004 20:17:44 +0100 from: f055 subject: RE: Real Color of Climate Change - journalistic question to: BLZ-Wissenschaft2 >===== Original Message From BLZ-Wissenschaft2 >What I would like to know is: Do you mean... >- future climate change that is induced by man and greater due to stronger >climate sensitivity or >- future climate change that is greater due to stronger climate variability >caused by natural external forcings? Definitely the second one (natural) and possibly the first one in addition (man-made). We can't be sure about the man-made one, until it is clear whether the cause of the supposedly greater past variability is the climate's response to external forcings, or due to internally-generated variability, or a combination of both. I hope this is clear enough. I already answered a very similar question to this in detail, and can send you this detailed answer tomorrow when I'm at work, but I don't have it here at home. Best regards Tim 3938. 2004-09-30 12:46:55 ______________________________________________________ cc: Sarah Raper , Sarah Raper date: Thu, 30 Sep 2004 12:46:55 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: Talk at AAAS in Feb? to: Stephen H Schneider Steve, OK, I'm in. The title is fine. For glaciers, you could contact Sarah Raper. This is one of the things she has been working on for the past few years -- although she has not looked at detection per se (in a statistical sense). Then again, no-one has. Tom. ======================= Stephen H Schneider wrote: >Hi Tom, Terry and I just got our session apporved on detection and >attribution in various areas. We hope you would want to do it for the >climate signal--methods and all. Here is our placeholder abstract and >speaker list: > > >Detection and Attribution--Methods and Results--of Climate Trends in >Temperature >Sensors, Species and Glaciers >Organized by: Stephen H. Schneider, Stanford University; Terry Root, >Stanford University >Detection of anthropogenic influence on climatic trends has been >well-established since the Second Assessment Report (SAR) >of the Intergovernmental Panel on CLimate Change (IPCC) in 1995, and >detection of significant responses of plants and >animals to climate trends has been established since the 2001 IPCC Working >Group 2 Third Assessment Report (TAR). Also, >the worldwide shrinkage of glaciers is also well documented. What has not >been shown yet to a high degree of confidence, is >whether the responses of plants and animals is a result of natural or >anthropogenic climate changes-or both--until now, as this >sessions will include recent analyses that suggest a discernible impact of >anthropogenic climate trends in the records of plant >and animal movements over the last half of the 20th century. Methods for >detections and attribution will be explored in each >case--atmospheric temperture trends, glacial trends and species >trends--and techniques to estimate confidence will also be >discussed. In view of the importance of attribution to the overall climate >change policy debate, an investigation of the >confidence that can be assessed over results and methods for detection and >attribution is timely. >Participants Status >Contact 1 Stephen H. Schneider, Stanford University Accepted >Organizer 1 Stephen H. Schneider, Stanford University >Accepted >Coorganizer 1 Terry Root, Stanford University Accepted >Speaker 1 J. Alan Pounds, Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve and >Tropical Invited > Tropical Cloud Forest Trends >Speaker 2 Terry Root, Stanford University Accepted > Temperate and Polar Zone Species Responses to Temperature Trends >Speaker 3 Tom WIgley, National Center for Atmos Res >Invited > Detection and Attribution of Climate Trends >Speaker 4 Stephen H. Schneider, Stanford University Accepted > Can We Identify and Quantify "Dangerous Climate Changes?" >Speaker 5 John Walsh, University of Alaska Invited > Detection and Attribution of Glacier Trend > >I just bumped into John in Vienna at IPCC and he is doubtful. Have any >suggestions for a detection and attribution glaciers & sea ice person? >Of course, you can speak on "dangerous" too if you want, but we need a >good methodological talk on climate D&A. You'd be great at it and there >will be tons of media, of course. > >So, what do you think?? YOu could go to the Fellows breakfast you missed >this year too!! Cheers, Stev > >------ >Stephen H. Schneider >Professor, Dept. of Biological Sciences; >Co-Director, Center for Environmental Science and Policy >Stanford University >Stanford, CA 94305-5020 U.S.A. > >Tel: (650)725-9978 >Fax: (650)725-4387 >e-mail: shs@stanford.edu >website: http://stephenschneider.stanford.edu > > > > > > 3034. 2004-10-01 09:20:07 ______________________________________________________ cc: Francis Zwiers date: Fri Oct 1 09:20:07 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Global warming to: "Fudge, Dennis WLAP:EX" Dennis, Hopefully you can read pdf files. The attachment and maybe some of the references in it will give you the answer to your question(s). Each station is in one of our grid cells (5 by 5 deg. of lat/long) and we use anomalies (departures) from the 1961-90 period (12 monthly averages for each station). Some boxes are based on many stations, some on just one. The paper refers to another in JGR from 2001 (Jones et al., 2001) that adjusts the variance of the series to account for differing station numbers over time. You can read a little more about this on our web site [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk then go to data, then to temperature. There are a number of other FAQs there as well. We do a small amount of extrapolation - see the paper. I have cc'd this message to Francis Zwiers, who is the Canadian Govt scientist (at Victoria) you might like to contact for further info. He was involved in a project to adjust Canadian temperature data for many of the problems of site changes and observational practice changes that have occurred over the years. For Canada, we have incorporated this dataset. We try to include as much of this work as possible, but for a lot of countries we have to do this work ourselves. This is sub-optimal as we don't have all the necessary metadata (data about data), but we do the best we can. I will be travelling much of October, but if you have any additional questions email me. Francis is also likely travelling as well, but he should be also able to answer most questions. Cheers Phil At 18:38 28/09/2004, you wrote: I have been trying to find information of how the temperature trends are calculated. I have contacted several people from the Canadian Federal Government but no one was able to answer my question. I know the temperatures are average for each grid cells. But using just one grid cell as an example und using only land stations and ignoring the weighting applied; If there were 10 meteorological stations in that cell in 1970 and there are now 7 stations, are only those seven station used for every year? Or are all stations used when ever available? If all stations are used, is there an effort to extrapolate for the now none operational stations? Dennis Fudge Air Pollution Meteorologist Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection 250-565-4210 If you woke up breathing, congratulations! You have another chance! Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3221. 2004-10-01 11:49:05 ______________________________________________________ cc: wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu date: Fri, 01 Oct 2004 11:49:05 +0200 from: Stefan Rahmstorf subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] Ch6-Climate Sensitivity to: Eystein Jansen Hi co-authors, here are some thoughts on what to say on climate sensitivity in our chapter - this is an attempt to focus on the main, simple messages for policy makers. (I think we should try retaining those important messages and not lose sight of them amidst all the details, complexity and caveats.) The main policy-relevant question could be phrased as follows: Does the past climate history tell us how sensitive the climate system is to CO2? I submit that the answers to this we get from different time periods are the following. Deep Time: Reconstructions are too uncertain (and boundary conditions too different, e.g. continents in different places, different ocean circulation) to draw quantitative conclusions about sensitivity to CO2, but there is clear evidence that times of high CO2 in Earth history tend to be ice free (Royer et al. 2004). A second piece of evidence is the Late Paleocene Thermal Maximum, which shows that the climate has responded by warming to a large carbon release into the atmosphere. Just how large this carbon release was is not known, since several origins of the carbon are possible, which have different isotope signature and would thus imply different amounts. But the temperature response was large (6K), and if anything this response would point to a high sensitivity. Glacial-Interglacial Changes: We have by now sufficiently good quantitative reconstructions of CO2 and other forcings as well as temperatures in order to derive useful quantitative estimates of climate sensitivity. LGM was the most recent time in history in which CO2 concentration differed greatly from pre-industrial values, by as much as it does now. It is the closest test case for response to CO2 changes that we have. There are two basic methods to derive climate sensitivity: (i) Based on data analysis - e.g. Lorius et al. 1991 (concluding sensitivity is 3-4 K). This method has the caveat that this sensitivity applies to colder climate, which may differ somewhat from that which applies in present climate as the strength of feedbacks is expected to depend on the mean climate (e.g., stronger snow-albedo feedback in colder conditions). (ii) Based on combining data and models - e.g. Schneider von Deimling et al. 2004. Does not have the above caveat, but depends on models. Lag of CO2 behind temperature does not imply a lack of CO2 effect on climate, since the lag is small (centuries, not millennia). Holocene, last millennium ?? Overall conclusions Qualitatively, climate history is at least consistent with the accepted CO2 sensitivity. There is no evidence for much lower or much higher CO2 sensitivity (note that CO2 is not the only forcing). The more recent climate history (as far back as ice core data go) does allow quantitative inferences. The results of these estimates all lie within the IPCC range and provide strong support for this. Paleodata may even allow to reduce this range, since at least one study argues that values above 4K are very likely inconsistent with the reconstructed LGM climate: for high CO2 sensitivity, tropical cooling in the glacial should have been larger. Cheers, Stefan _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 2376. 2004-10-01 13:22:38 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 1 13:22:38 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: Your question to: "Richard Thigpen" , ,, , , , , Dear All, Thanks for all the replies. Apologies for only a short reply. The issues will be briefly addressed on Oct 6 when the AGG of AOPC have a conference call. Dick and I will try and sort out the issue when we meet Oct 10-12. We'll try and cover all the issues. All this will hopefully sort out the AWSs you run. It is up to Howard though for the manned stations through NOAA. As long as as much data as possible gets into the READER archives, we can come up with a consistent method. The paper on the READER project is now out in J. Climate and an up-to-date summary of Antarctic trends will appear in the next few months in IJC. I will alert as many people/groups as I can of the issues. Antarctica will end up as the continent with most of its data readily available ! Cheers Phil Cheers Phil At 07:04 28/09/2004, Richard Thigpen wrote: The e-mail system said some of these did not go. Second try. RKT Richard K. Thigpen GCOS Secretariat 301-598-5683 301-452-7669 41 22 730-8012 (in Geneva) thigpenr@erols.com RThigpen@wmo.intDate: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 07:54:11 +0200 From: "Richard Thigpen" To: , Cc: "Alan Thomas" Subject: Your question Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Dear Matt, et al I am far from being an expert but I did a bit of checking yesterday as you requested. I spoke with the staff of the WCP and the WWW as well. The actual format for the CLIMAT is described in 306 manual on Codes (1995) Vol lI.1 Part A Section FM-71-X I suspect you have it in your library, or should, but I can send that section if there are any doubts. As far as I know the software produces the correct format. Then the Guide to Meteorological Practices WMO No. 100 (1983) Section 8.2.1 describes the computation of mean pressure and temperature (same method) The average of the 24 direct observations with a note that the mean of 4 equally spaced observations may suffice. I just received my copy on a new handbook prepared by the [1]WWW. It is: Handbook on CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP reporting WMO/TD No. 1188 (2004) Section 1.5.2.6.3 It indicates the mean monthly temperature is the mean of the daily means, and the daily means are derived from either 4 (synoptic) or 8 (synoptic plus intermediate times) observations. I am not sure how to get you a copy of this later handbook yet as it is just being completed. I will find out and let you know. In November the WWW will conduct a workshop in Moscow based on this new handbook and the CLIREP spftware. This is the first of such workshops and is held in Moscow because the authors of both the handbook and CLIREP are Russian. Cheers Dick Richard K. Thigpen GCOS Secretariat 301-598-5683 301-452-7669 41 22 730-8012 (in Geneva) thigpenr@erols.com RThigpen@wmo.int Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4922. 2004-10-01 14:13:42 ______________________________________________________ cc: m.hulme@uea.ac.uk, pavel.kabat@wur.nl date: Fri, 01 Oct 2004 14:13:42 +0300 from: Timothy Carter subject: ADAM to: richard.klein@pik-potsdam.de, frans.berkhout@ivm.falw.vu.nl Dear Richard and Frans, I meant to find time to talk with you in Vienna about ADAM, but as you know, we didn't have a lot of opportunity. I indicated an interest in this project some time ago to Mike, and subsequently to several people who I understand are involved (e.g. Pavel Kabat, Karen O'Brien). Pavel kindly let me see some notes about a recent meeting, but I don't have much more information on your plans. As you may be aware, my institute (SYKE) is co-ordinating a project in Finland on climate change adaptation entitled FINADAPT, covering multiple sectors nationally, see: http://www.environment.fi/syke/finadapt This is essentially a scoping exercise to raise awareness of the issue and to identify priority research areas. However, it is very likely to be succeeded by a full blown research programme starting around 2006 (see below). Finland has a fairly strong record on climate change impact assessment, but has paid litle attention so far to adaptation (in common with many other countries in Europe), see: http://www.environment.fi/default.asp?contentid=33039&lan=FI and click the title in English. At the same time (and coincidentally), Finland is currently preparing its new National Climate Strategy. For the first time this includes adaptation. The adaptation strategy, prepared by Finnish ministries, will be released for public debate within the next month and the final version will be presented to parliament early next year. One of its recommendations is likely to be for a new research programme on adaptation. As you can see, we are in the position of policy-making running ahead of the science at the moment! However, I would see our research effort stepping up a gear during the next 2 years. Meanwhile, we already have 11 collaborating institutes working in this area, and would very much like to connect to a wider community researching adaptation in Europe and beyond. If you think there might be a role for a Finnish component to ADAM, please let me know. Best regards, Tim *********************************************************************** Timothy Carter Research Professor Research Programme for Global Change Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE) Box 140, Mechelininkatu 34a, FI-00251 Helsinki, FINLAND Tel: +358-9-40300-315; GSM +358-40-740-5403; Fax: +358-9-40300-390 Email: tim.carter@ymparisto.fi *********************************************************************** 546. 2004-10-03 07:31:18 ______________________________________________________ date: Sun, 03 Oct 2004 07:31:18 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: past 1000 yr to: Tim Osborn Tim, Caspar Ammann and I plan to publish some MAGICC results for the past 100 years. Part of the reason is the new solar forcing, as in my Science note with Peter Foukal. So we address both forcing and senstivity uncertainties. In addition, the drift due to incorrect initialization is an issue. I have not yet read the Storch paper or your comment -- but did you mention this problem? Also, can you remind me just what was done with the ECHO run? If you have something to add on this, you can join as a co-author. Tom. 3271. 2004-10-04 16:25:07 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Oct 4 16:25:07 2004 from: Tim Osborn subject: Re: past 1000 yr to: Tom Wigley Hi Tom - I'd be happy to contribute if I have something worth contributing! I'm a bit rushed today and away tomorrow, but can respond to further emails later in the week. At 14:31 03/10/2004, Tom Wigley wrote: Caspar Ammann and I plan to publish some MAGICC results for the past 100 years. Presume you mean 1000 years, hence relevance of ECHO-H/von Storch. Part of the reason is the new solar forcing, as in my Science note with Peter Foukal. Yes I saw that. With a brief scan I didn't realise that you were presenting a new forcing history, just discussing reasons why long-term changes may be lower than previously estimated. But presumably you can use such reasoning to develop a new forcing history - or, better, a range or even a PDF of such histories. And then extend it using 14-C or 10-Be, or a combination? So we address both forcing and senstivity uncertainties. In addition, the drift due to incorrect initialization is an issue. Surely not so in MAGICC? But yes, it is in GCMs and particularly so in ECHO-G. I have not yet read the Storch paper or your comment -- but did you mention this problem? We said that ECHO-G had a redder spectrum than other model simulations (there was no room to say that it showed greater fluctuations, but we cited the Jones/Mann paper which has an intercomparison figure in it). We didn't talk about the reasons for this (drift early on, strong solar forcing throughout and no tropospheric aerosols to mitigate recent warming) because we'd already said that the simulation didn't necessarily represent real climate history. Also, can you remind me just what was done with the ECHO run? Main problem in terms of introducing "drift" (or "adjustment") was that they used a control run with present day CO2 as initial conditions. Although they allowed a 70-year spin-up (prior to AD 1000) to adjust back to pre-industrial CO2, this doesn't look long enough and the adjustment probably goes on for the first 400 years of the run - i.e. there is gradually disappearing cooling trend over this period. All based on MAGICC runs, but still fairly convincing (including non-zero heat flux out of the ocean in ECHO-G itself). If you have something to add on this, you can join as a co-author. I'm not quite sure what you plan, nor the input you need, but hopefully I can help. Cheers Tim 403. 2004-10-05 17:47:49 ______________________________________________________ cc: Malpede Diego , lsaid-moshiro@agu.org date: Tue Oct 5 17:47:49 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: COP10 Event on Science in Support of Adaptation to: Neil Leary , "Osvaldo F. Canziani" , "Vicente Barros" , "Walter E. Baethgen" , nobre@cptec.inpe.br, richard.klein@pik-potsdam.de, lindam@atd.ucar.edu, suruchib@teri.res.in, sowandiga@iconnect.co.ke, ian.burton@ec.gc.ca Dear Neil, Thank you for the invite. It sounds a good initiative and I feel honoured to be asked. In principle I would like to say yes, but my constraints may be availability. I have a prior speaking engagement in London at the Science Museum on the evening of 7th December and there is a possibility that I may have to be back in the UK for the w/e of 11/12th Dec. If not, the other constraint is our own side-event which is still emerging - we have requested from the UNFCCC a slot during the first week, but don't know yet when. If we get one in Week 2, then I couldn't stay for the both weeks. So it's a rather conditional 'yes' I'm afraid. By the way, my three key messages would be: - well-designed and quantitative climate scenarios can be a powerful mobilising force for action (cf. our UKIP98 and UKCIP02 scenarios) - however, adaptation in reality needs a much greater diversity of tools and incentives than 'better and better' climate predictions - and in the end, what matters as much as, or more than, good climate science alone is an 'enabling environment' which comprises at a national level a mixture of political leadership, a commitment to climate-proofing all levels of regulatory policy, sound science (yes), and a receptive and sensitised public. Where these conditions come together - e.g. the UK - then real progress on the ground is measurable. Mike At 14:09 22/09/2004 -0400, Neil Leary wrote: Dear Friends, The Government of Argentina, START and TWAS are co-sponsoring a side event at the upcoming UNFCCC 10th Conference of the Parties in Buenos Aires on science and adaptation. The program will include two panel discussions and the event is intended to produce a paper that will outline a plan of action for science in support of climate change adaptation that will be submitted to the COP. You are invited to participate as a member of the panel and to contribute to the paper. START and TWAS, through the AIACC Project, can offer financial support for your travel to attend the event if you do not have other means of support for your travel. The date of the event is not yet decided, but it will most likely be during the week 6-10 December. Please reply promptly, but no later than 08 October, to inform us if you will accept the invitation. If there are any dates that you are not available during the period 6-17 December, please let us know. A draft copy of the program is attached. Please note that panel members are requested to provide a very short paper (1 or 2 pages) in advance of the COP. Guidance for the papers is provided in the attached program. Also attached is a draft informal paper that has been prepared by a small group of countries, including Argentina. This paper will be an input to the event and to the paper that we will produce. We look forward to your response. With warm regards, Neil Leary, START Diego Malpede, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Argentina 2472. 2004-10-06 11:58:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 06 Oct 2004 11:58:16 -0600 from: Tom Wigley subject: Re: past 1000 yr to: Tim Osborn SEE CAPS Tim Osborn wrote: > Hi Tom - I'd be happy to contribute if I have something worth > contributing! I'm a bit rushed today and away tomorrow, but can > respond to further emails later in the week. > > At 14:31 03/10/2004, Tom Wigley wrote: > >> Caspar Ammann and I plan to publish some MAGICC >> results for the past 100 years. > > > Presume you mean 1000 years, hence relevance of ECHO-H/von Storch. OOPS! YES. > > >> Part of the reason is the new >> solar forcing, as in my Science note with Peter Foukal. > > > Yes I saw that. With a brief scan I didn't realise that you were > presenting a new forcing history, just discussing reasons why > long-term changes may be lower than previously estimated. But > presumably you can use such reasoning to develop a new forcing history > - or, better, a range or even a PDF of such histories. And then > extend it using 14-C or 10-Be, or a combination? WE SAY *NO* LOW FREQ FORCING. C-14/Be-10 ARE PROXIES FOR MAGNETIC FIELD CHANGES. THERE IS NO ADEQUATE THEORY RELATING THESE TO LUMINOSITY CHANGES -- IN FACT THEORY SUGGESTS THEY ARE *NOT* RELATED. SO WE ARE SUGGESTING A DIFFERENT FORCING HISTORY, WITH IMPLICATIONS AS IN THE FIGURE. NO SOLAR-INDUCED LIA, IN ACCORD WITH THE PROXY CLIMATE RECONSTRUXIONS. FURTHER, THERE IS SOME RECENT WORK SUGGESTING THAT PART OF THE C-14/Be-10 CHANGESW ARE DUE TOCHZNGES IN THE *EARTH'S* MAGNETIC FIELD. > > >> So we >> address both forcing and senstivity uncertainties. In >> addition, the drift due to incorrect initialization is an issue. > > > Surely not so in MAGICC? But yes, it is in GCMs and particularly so > in ECHO-G. OF COURSE WHAT I MEAN IS TO USE MAGICC TO QUANTIFY THE INITIALIZATION 'DRIFT'. > > >> I have not yet read the Storch paper or your comment -- but >> did you mention this problem? > > > We said that ECHO-G had a redder spectrum than other model simulations > (there was no room to say that it showed greater fluctuations, but we > cited the Jones/Mann paper which has an intercomparison figure in > it). We didn't talk about the reasons for this (drift early on, > strong solar forcing throughout and no tropospheric aerosols to > mitigate recent warming) because we'd already said that the simulation > didn't necessarily represent real climate history. > > >> Also, can you remind me just what was done with the ECHO >> run? > > > Main problem in terms of introducing "drift" (or "adjustment") was > that they used a control run with present day CO2 as initial > conditions. Although they allowed a 70-year spin-up (prior to AD > 1000) to adjust back to pre-industrial CO2, this doesn't look long > enough and the adjustment probably goes on for the first 400 years of > the run - i.e. there is gradually disappearing cooling trend over this > period. All based on MAGICC runs, but still fairly convincing > (including non-zero heat flux out of the ocean in ECHO-G itself). SEE THE STOUFFER PAPER IN CLIM DYN 23, 327 (2004). > > >> If you have something to add on this, you can join as a co-author. > > > I'm not quite sure what you plan, nor the input you need, but > hopefully I can help. WHAT I WOULD LIKE IS YOUR BEST ESTIMATE OF THE MAGNITUDE OF THE SPURIOUS INITIALIZATION EFFECT IN TERMS OF FORCING. > > > Cheers > > Tim > > > Dr Timothy J Osborn > Climatic Research Unit > School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia > Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK > > e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk > phone: +44 1603 592089 > fax: +44 1603 507784 > web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ > sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm > > > 4753. 2004-10-07 10:28:36 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Oct 7 10:28:36 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: More vertical profile plots to: Ben Santer Ben, Thanks for the plots. I gather from Karl that you'll be in Seattle and not at the HC review. I'll be in Seattle also and am missing the HC review, so we can catch up on things. Last week was the first LA meeting of AR4. You have likely been contacted by Kevin and also maybe by Brian Soden about writing something on tropopause heights. It would perhaps be useful to send them these figures and maybe also to David Parker. For our chapter Kevin is co-ordinating the U/A and circulation sections. I'm doing the surface T/P and extremes and the final summary. I've been too busy to think about anything yet ! We have a mix of abilities in the LAs, but Brian, David P, Dave Easterling and Albert Klein Tank of KNMI are solid. The Iranian, Argentinian, Romanian, Kenyan don't seem up to too much, but this is life in the IPCC - remember Ebby ! The fact that HadCRUT2v is close to PCM may be fortuitous, but good nonetheless. If you subsample PCM with CRU coverage, you say the PCM trend will reduce. The paper and report with Adrian shows that if you look at the full ERA-40 surface T data, then the reverse happens. Not a large increase though. Most comes from the SH, so there are issues of what ERA-40 is doing over the Southern Oceans, Antarctica and Australia are key. I'll be talking about this work in Seattle. I don't have any IDAG work to give you - not done a lot. Plan to look at the 1740 event in Europe, when time permits. If you want any of my ppt for your IDAG talk, you can look through in Seattle. Good to catch up in a weeks time. Hope you and Nick are well. Away next week in Delhi at a GCOS workshop. Cheers Phil At 01:50 07/10/2004, you wrote: Dear Jerry, Ram, and Jim, Here are the profiles of zonally-averaged atmospheric temperature change that you requested. As I mentioned in yesterday's email, I've prepared a couple of different versions of these plots. First, there are two different analysis periods: January 1979 through to December 1999, and January 1958 through to December 1999. Second, temperature changes are expressed in two different ways: in terms of linear trends per decade, and in terms of the total linear changes over the two analysis period. So there are four different vertical profile plots: -rw-r--r-- 1 bsanter climate 194436 Oct 6 16:27 ccsp_vp_lt_1979-1999.ps -rw-r--r-- 1 bsanter climate 142312 Oct 6 16:27 ccsp_vp_lt_1958-1999.ps -rw-r--r-- 1 bsanter climate 201997 Oct 6 16:43 ccsp_vp_tlc_1958-1999.ps -rw-r--r-- 1 bsanter climate 198109 Oct 6 17:04 ccsp_vp_tlc_1979-1999.ps All the relevant information is encoded in the file name: "lt" denotes linear trend, and "tlc" denotes total linear change. Personally, I have a preference for the total linear change plots. If you compare panel f (the PCM ALL forcing case) of the "tlc" plots for 1979-1999 and 1958-1999, the much larger total changes over the longer analysis period are visually obvious. This is not the case if changes are expressed in degrees C/decade. I note that (as requested by Roger Pielke in Exeter), the plots are appropriately area weighted. All profiles of zonally-averaged atmospheric temperature change are ensemble means. Each ensemble mean was calculated from four individual realizations. There is no subtraction of control run drift, which probably is not a significant factor at this point in the perturbation experiments. I've also updated the two plots that I sent you yesterday, which show global-mean and tropical-mean profiles of atmospheric temperature change. These plots now include observed near-surface temperature trends, estimated from HadCRUT2 and HadCRUTv (the latter is the variance corrected version of HadCRUT2). PCM ALL and HadCRUT near-surface temperature changes are in good agreement, both for global- and tropical averages. I'm pretty sure that in the global-mean case, subsampling PCM ALL results with HadCRUT coverage would yield a slightly warmer PCM ALL 2m temperature trend (in view of the muted warming of 2m temperatures at high southern latitudes in ALL; these areas are not well sampled in HadCRUT). It would be nice to show these plots of global- and tropical-average changes in Chapter 5. I think they make some useful points. Hope all of this is helpful, With best regards, Ben (P.S.: I'd like to acknowledge the assistance of Charles Doutriaux and Mike Wehner in producing these plots. Considerable data processing was involved in generating these six figures). -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Benjamin D. Santer Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory P.O. Box 808, Mail Stop L-103 Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.A. Tel: (925) 422-2486 FAX: (925) 422-7675 email: santer1@llnl.gov ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002. 2004-10-07 10:46:07 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Parker David (Met Office)" , David Easterling date: Thu Oct 7 10:46:07 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: IPCC base period question to: "Russell Vose" , Kevin Trenberth Russ, We did have a criterion for calculating 61-90 normals (in the paper in J. Climate in 2003 by Jones and Moberg). I don't think this is crucial but we need a background reference for you method if you've made any important changes since the last publication on the subject. With the HC we are updating our dataset (will go to HadCRUT3) - some new stations, but mainly some more work on outliers, checking all normals and importantly producing errors on all grid boxes as well as on the NH/SH and global series. Incorporating errors due to homogeneity checks, errors in normals and errors from the bucket/intake adjustments as well as the sampling errors done before. Paper on all this in the New Year, so forget this for the first draft. So, answer, do what you think is reasonable and have it documented - either in a paper, or we can add something in the Appendix we have on many of these error issues. The paper I mentioned above will give a first attempt at some of the errors we've not considered before. It will be a first attempt though as many of the estimates we use are a little ad hoc. We will have a methodology to see what will happen with a range of estimates. Getting as many of the time series with error bars is important as Kevin says. We will also have spatial patterns as well, but these will be less crucial as we only plan to look at patterns over 1979-2003 (5 or 6 eventually) and also 1901-2003-5 as patterns won't change much from previous reports. I briefly talked to Dave about colour maps of trends (and not the dot format). We can look at this later. Need to be able to be clear where the missing areas are and the dots don't always make this obvious. Cheers Phil At 22:23 06/10/2004, Russell Vose wrote: Thanks, Kevin. I'm pretty sure that Phil used a few specific criteria in some of his papers (e.g., a minimum of 20 years of data, 4 years in each decade). I just didn't know if these details had already been ironed out for IPCC (and if not, then I guess we're the ones to decide). Kevin Trenberth wrote: Russell, No doubt Phil will comment more. The baseline is to establish a common period for anomalies and thus it anables maps of anomalies to be more coherent if the same procedures are used everywhere. If there is missing data, this will clearly upset this consistency spatially. In principle this should still not be a problem as long as uncertainties: error bars, are appropriately calculated that fully account for the missing data. But while those details can perhaps be gone into in a paper it is difficult to do it well in IPCC. I think there are fairly standard sorts or requirements for % of data required in a month, months in season, and years etc for the result to have some credibility and it should really be linked to error bars. But most decisions have been ad hoc. This is where things like reanalysis can help fill spatial and temporal gaps if done right. But maybe that's too ambitious here. All this is by way of saying I don't know the answer. My guess is that yes it should have data in each decade and that it is OK to estimate a base value. But I would let Phil rule on this: if he is available (may be next week). But please do track the error bars. Kevin Russell Vose wrote: Hi guys... Dave Easterling thought I should drop the three of you an e-mail with a "base period" question. As I understand it, the idea is to use 1961-90 as the baseline for IPCC. But have any other subcriteria been discussed or otherwise set in stone? For instance, how many years of data must a station have during that period? Must it have at least some data in each decade? Is it okay to estimate a normal if the station lacks sufficient data during the base period? Thoughts/feedback appreciated. -- Russell S. Vose, Chief Climate Analysis Branch National Climatic Data Center 151 Patton Avenue Asheville, North Carolina 28801 Phone: (828) 271-4311 Fax: (828) 271-4328 E-mail: Russell.Vose@noaa.gov Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2897. 2004-10-07 16:12:40 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Oct 7 16:12:40 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Lack-of-Progress Report to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Adrian, Glad you've found out. We don't appear to have lost more than a week. This sort of thing is frustrating. Cheers Phil At 11:44 07/10/2004, you wrote: Everyone See below for the confused status of our JGR resubmission. Adrian -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: 2004JD005306 Decision Letter Date: Thu, 07 Oct 2004 11:40:12 +0100 From: Adrian Simmons Reply-To: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int Organization: ECMWF To: kpumphrey@agu.org References: <1094741403@gems2> Edotorial Office JGR-Atmospheres I should be grateful if you would confirm that processing of my resubmission of a revised version of the manuscript referred to below is proceeding satisfactorily. I resubmitted it electronically on 1 October, and logged out after receiving the following sequence of messages: Waiting for Author Approval of Converted Files 2004-10-01 12:10:20 Author Approved Converted Files 2004-10-01 12:21:05 Initial Quality Control Started 2004-10-01 12:21:06 However, despite the above message that converted files had been approved, when logging in again today to check on progress, I found the status was "Waiting for Author Aproval of converted files". After approving a file (again), the status changed directly to Waiting for Reviewer Assignment 2004-10-07 06:18:49 I notice that the new (combined pdf) file I approved is different than that originally approved in that it does not now include the courtesy copy of figures in portrait format with legends attached. However, I am surprised that I was not notified by email that the combined file had been changed and required my further approval. Best regards Adrian Simmons jgr-atmospheres@agu.org wrote: Manuscript Number: 2004JD005306 Manuscript Title: Comparison of trends and variability in CRU, ERA-40 and NCEP/NCAR analyses of monthly-mean surface air temperature Dear Dr. Simmons: Attached below please find 2 reviews on your above-referenced paper. At least one of the Reviewers has raised questions and made suggestions for important revisions. Please consider the Reviewer reports carefully, make the necessary changes in your manuscript and respond to me, explaining how you have addressed these comments. In your Response to Reviewer letter, please include a statement confirming that all authors listed on the manuscript concur with submission in its revised form. The two reviewers have made some fairly substantial comments on the manner in which your results are presented and the emphasis that you place on the different aspects of your work. I am asking for major revisions to your paper, which are concerned more with the presentation than with the scientific details of your analysis. I agree with Reviewer #1 that your paper should emphasize more strongly the suitability of reanalyses for trend studies, rather than the comparisons between ERA-40 and NCEP/NCAR, but this would need some fairly subtle changes (maybe more in the abstract, introduction and conclusions than in the body of the paper). I will most likely, but not necessarily, ask one of the reviewers for a new assessment of your revised paper. The due date for your revised paper is October 9, 2004. If you will be unable to submit a revised manuscript by October 9, 2004, please notify my office and arrange for an extension (maximum two weeks). If we do not hear from you by the revision due date, your manuscript will be considered as withdrawn. When you are ready to submit your revision, please use the link below. <[1]http://jgr-atmospheres-submit.agu.org/cgi-bin/main.plex?el=A2Bc4BFBM2A5oLJ4I6A99ddCo p0U1ug4tsmG9WCngZ> (NOTE: The link above automatically submits your login name and password. If you wish to share this link with co-authors or colleagues, please be aware that they will have access to your entire account for this journal.) Sincerely, Steven Pawson Editor, Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres -----------Important JGR-Atmospheres Information------------------------------ Submission, Review and Publication Stages Chart [2]http://www.agu.org/pubs/Author_workflow.pdf Text Preparation and Formatting Manuscript Preparation [3]http://www.agu.org/pubs/au_contrib_rev.html Acceptable Electronic File Formats [4]http://www.agu.org/pubs/authoring/guides_formats.html Editorial Style Guide for Authors [5]http://www.agu.org/pubs/style_guide_intro.html Auxiliary Materials (Electronic Supplements) [6]http://www.agu.org/pubs/esupp_about.html Artwork Preparation Guidelines for Preparing Graphics Files [7]http://www.agu.org/pubs/authoring/guides_graphics.html Figure FAQ [8]http://www.agu.org/pubs/authoring/figure_faq.html Prices for Color in AGU Journals [9]http://www.agu.org/pubs/journal_forms/colorpricing.html AGU Copyright Transfer Form [10]http://www.agu.org/pubs/cprt_top.html Manuscript Status Tool (for manuscripts recently accepted) [11]http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/ms_status/ms_status.cgi If you need assistance with file formats and/or color charges please e-mail jgr_atmospheres@agu.org (Telicia Collick) and quote your manuscript number. If you need Adobe Acrobat Reader to download the forms, it is available, free, on the internet at: [12]http://www.adobe.com/prodindex/acrobat/readstep.html ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Reviewer Comments Reviewer #1 Evaluations: Assessment: Category 2 Ranking: Very Good Annotated Manuscript: No Reviewer #1(Comments): This paper examines ERA-40 2-meter temperature analysis by comparing to CRU observation and NCEP/NCAR reanalysis. The cause of the fictitious trend is further examined by looking into the analysis guess and the model simulation forced by observed SST. The paper is acceptable for publication in JGR with minor revisions. Major Comments: I value this paper for its effort to analyze how the long term trend in the analysis is brought about by observation and analysis guess. It is quite convincing that the analysis trend is a result of bias in analysis guess and observation density. It is clear that ERA-40 is better than NCEP/NCAR reanalysis in several respects. However, I do not think the major purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how good the ERA-40 is compare to some other reanalyses. The important theme should be how accurately reanalyses can detect long term trend, how reliable they are and how we can interpret the results. If comparison is the main purpose, I worry about the possibility of large amount of comparison papers coming out in Journals, which do not contribute significantly to the advance of atmospheric science. Apparently, the warming trend is simulated using atmospheric simulation. I am wondering how much the warming trend is the result of SST and how much is from change in CO2. The effect of SST is very important since analysis of SST in earlier years is not as accurate and may results in fictitious trend in SST, which in tern creates fictitious trend in atmospheric simulation, as well as in the atmospheric analysis. I wonder what is the effect of SST in understanding the change in analysis increments in the Southern Hemisphere (Australia and Antarctica). In this regard, the sea ice analysis also may contribute to the trends in southern hemisphere temperature trend. It is not clear how much CRU data were used in ERA-40. Since analysis is compared with CRU data, this point needs to be explained in more detail. Minor Comments: The NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis 2 meter temperature may be the value of the 6 hour prediction. This depends on which field you obtained from CDC. Please confirm with the data supplier. This does not change the result of the paper, but fair comparison with ERA-40 may need to be made against ERA-40 background guess. Is the simulation made in ensemble mode? If so, is there a large spread of trend in the ensemble members? Reviewer #2 Evaluations: Assessment: Category 4 Ranking: Good Annotated Manuscript: No Reviewer #2(Comments): Review of Simmons et al.: Comparison of trends and variability in CRU, ERA40.... General This article provides considerable information related to intercomparisons of three important data sets that have been used to discern surface temperature changes. As such it provides a valuable contribution to furthering our understanding of how climate has varied and changed. It does suffer however, from a rather sloppy description of what is being intercompared and related inferences regarding the causes of the differences among the data sets. If the authors could address these issues I would recommend publication, but I emphasize to the editor, that as written, this article it not very effective in communication what was actually compared. Specific Comments Abstract --- There is no mention in the abstract of the confounding nature of the intercomparisons using ERA40 due to the inclusion of screen level temperatures in calculating surface temperatures and soil moisture. This is a major issue which the authors provide some 'hand-waving' arguments as to why they believe this is not a major issues, but since their arguments are not quantitative they are subject to skepticism. For this reason this should be mentioned in the Abstract to temper definitive conclusions related to the interpretation of the results of this work. Abstract and elsewhere --- the annoying use of terms like 'increments' appears without any definition of what the authors are talking about appears here and elsewhere in the text. This needs correction. Abstract and elsewhere --- another undefined term "ERA-40 analyses" is used in the abstract and somehow the reader is suppose to understand how this differs from the ERA-40 data assimilation without formal definitions. There is some attempt, although as a reader I feel I am guessing, to define what ERA-40 analyses means later in the article as related to running the model with greenhouse gas forcing, but the description is brief, and most readers would need to fully understand that this is what ERA-40 analyses mean, because the description does not seem consistent with the title ERA-40 analyses. Abstract ---- The simulation is described as matching quite well the CRUTEM2v data, but does not describe the time period. Overall --- There are some major question unaddressed by this analysis that I expect should have been tackled. For example, there is little attention in the text to day versus night temperature changes in the ERA-40 versus observational data sets. Although the Jones et al data do not resolve the day-night temperatures others data sets do and it seems rather fundamental to helping resolve the causes of any differences. The nighttime temperatures in many respects are divorced from the temperatures at the so called level 40 or 850 hPa temperatures and need to be addressed to confirm some the inferences the authors make regarding the changes in temperature throughout the planetary boundary layer in the ERA-40 as related to the interpretation of the Cai and Kalnay results. Page 4 --- 2nd paragraph --- not clear as to what is being compared as there is not quantitative estimate as to the impact of using the screen level temperatures in the estimate of soil temperature and moisture. How can the authors be certain that this does not have a major impact on screen temperatures. I would have expected some quantitative experiments to show this is of minor importance. Page 5 3rd paragraph --- Definitions lacking as to background forecasts and simulations. Page 5 last paragraph --- Again it is confusing to use the term analysed monthly anomalies and ERA-40 analyeses --- what's the difference. Sloppy use of the term analysed. Page 5 last sentence --- This is not true for the CRU data and all other observation data sets based on non synoptic data! Page 7 3rd paragraph --- Seems like a lot of hand waving here, without no supporting quantitative analysis. Page 8 last sentence --- Again the reader is left wondering what is being discussed (Analyses or simulations) and then what the difference is between the two. Page 9 2nd paragraph --- There is never an rationale provided as to why the authors choose to consider trends since 1979. I think I know why, but why make the reader guess? Page 11 1st paragraph --- Again no definition of what a background forecast of the data assimilation. It seems as if this paper was written for colleagues within the authors respective branches or Divisions and not the atmos sci community. Page 18 3rd paragraph --- The hand waving argument here is that since boundary layer temp trends in ERA-40 are similar after 1979 this implies the Kalnay & Cai results conclusions are in doubt. Again, however, the authors need to show that the use of the 2m screen temps for the soil moisture and temp do not effect much of the boundary layer trends. Day/night differences in trends may be key, but this is not smoking gun because greenhouse gas increases have been shown to lead to differential day night temp trends. -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- -- -------------------------------------------------- Adrian Simmons Head of Data Division European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Shinfield Park, Reading, RG2 9AX, UK Phone: +44 118 949 9700 Fax: +44 118 986 9450 -------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5244. 2004-10-08 02:04:13 ______________________________________________________ cc: "John Shepherd" date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 02:04:13 +1300 from: "Peter Read" subject: Fw: Fw: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x to: "Mike Hulme" , "John SCHELLNHUBER" Dear Mike and John I fear that that idea seemed to go down like the proverbial lead balloon so I am off to Wales next week to work on the Workshop outputs with Edward Sumoto, my very able assistant. I hope it was not out of place to ask and guess pressure of business precluded reply, as it does so much else. I am of course still keen to meet with you before I leave these shores to see if there is any way that I can collaborate in the development of these ideas, especially as John Shepherd mentioned to me at last week's workshop your continuing interests in the concepts I am working on. It seemed Oct 15th is a deadline in your work programme, and maybe you can suggest a less pressured date between that and 24th, when I depart for NZ, that I might visit you in Norwich. I would be happy to give a seminar if that would be welcomed. The workshop went much better than I expected and concluded with an intention to try to insert a policy proposal into the upcoming G8 discussions. As you will see from the attached draft Press Release, this focuses on the bio-energy aspect, with the abrupt climate change aspect somewhat muted. This was because large scale bio-energy was seen as such a winner in a great many directions that it would be a mistake to tie it to the still emerging concern for abrupt climate change I hope that it will be possible to meet with you, Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Peter Read To: [2]Mike Hulme ; [3]John SCHELLNHUBER Sent: Monday, September 06, 2004 1:36 AM Subject: Re: Fw: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Dear Mike, Dear John I am sorry that you can't come either, Mike. There remains the question raised in previous correspondence whether, given the timeliness of these ideas, and given the shortness of my up-coming stay in England - and, I guess, given the pressure of business on both of you over the weeks ahead - whether it may facilitate any contribution I might be able to make to the development of British thinking before the end of the year, if I were to visit the Tyndall Centre for two or three weeks in October, leaving to return to NZ on the 24th on present plans. Maybe it was not clear that this is what I was suggesting, or maybe the Centre has no funds for sponsoring academic visitors, or maybe the UEA's guest accommodation is booked out, but it would be helpful to clarify if this will work out. In considering it, please bear in mind that my day-job over this period is to work with my assistant editor, Mr Edward Sumoto, on the Workshop Proceedings, so that there would need to be accommodation for two if this idea is to work. What I have in mind -- beyond a simple exchange of ideas to see if I have anything extra to contribute beyond what is in circulation already -- is to inform you of work I am doing in Washington to insert these ideas into the policy process there and to investigate possibilities of collaboration with a research centre or centres there. As regards the first, I am hopeful, through contacts in Washington, of stimulating - possibly providing research backing for - a bi-partizan article in the influential DC policy journal 'Foreign Affairs' . This would pick up on themes advanced by former Senator Tim Wirth with Boyden Gray (Counsel to former President GW Bush) and John Podesta (Clinton's Chief of Staff) in an Article published in the Spring on 'Strategic Energy Policy: Hurrying the Future'. The new article would adumbrate bio-energy based responsiveness to abrupt climate change as effective in the pursuit of the three concerns in Wirth et al, i.e. energy [read 'oil'] security, climate change and energy poverty. Obviously the Article has to await the election and be appropriately slanted to its outcome ("different from Kyoto" if Bush 2 "adding to Kyoto" if Kerry). Since a key purpose of such responsiveness would be to provide a bridge towards rapprochement with the EU, a major concern in developing the Article would be to maintain links with thinking in Britain (which would doubtless play its traditional brokering role between the USA and Europe). As regards the second, I feel there is potential to generate funding for a trans-Atlantic research collaboration on the prospects for global land use change, driven by the need for bio-fuel, by WTO movement towards liberalisation of agricultural trade, by a revised tropical timber trade regime, etc. I would be interested to see if I could play any part in getting that going. Hoping that something will be possible at UEA next month -- anycase I would aim to come for a day visit, maybe after your 15 Oct FP6 deadline Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: [4]Mike Hulme To: [5]Peter Read Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2004 11:12 PM Subject: Re: Fw: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Peter, Thank you for your invitation, but I too will have to decline. These next few weeks are extraordinarily busy, since not only do I have to work with John on our Tyndall Phase 2 bid, but I also am co-ordinating an EU FP6 Integrated Project proposal with a deadline of 15 October. I therefore have to clear my diary as much as possible over the next 6-7 weeks, so will have to miss your Paris workshop. With best wishes, Mike At 11:16 25/08/2004 +1200, you wrote: Dear Mike I think John will probably discuss the possibility of a visit to UEA with you when he gets back. Meanwhile, the Paris event: following earlier correspondence with John Shepherd, some of it copied to you, it seemed a good idea to ask John Schellnhuber to act as discussant for this expert workshop, which I am convening (with the support of the UN Foundation's Better World Fund). It will, I believe the first attempt to address the policy implications of potential abrupt climate change. However, he is too committed. But his mention, in his most recent message, of your interests in M&A matters leads me to hope that maybe you could fill the gap. So this is your invitation, in the hope there some chance that you could take two days out for this pathbreaking event. If so, I will happily provide you with more info, or for self-help, please visit our website, [6]www.accstrategy.org . Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: [7]John Schellnhuber To: [8]Peter Read Cc: [9]John Schellnhuber ; [10]Mike Hulme Sent: Saturday, August 21, 2004 4:51 AM Subject: Re: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Dear Peter, Yes, I tried two times. Anyway... Regarding your suggestion, I can see the mutual benefits. The only problem is that we have to prepare our proposal for the next 5 Tyndall years during the period of time in question, so we will be very busy. On the other hand, the M&A discourse with you might be quite helpful. I copy our e-dialogue to Mike Hulme, who is back next week and actually very interested in these topics. Let us stay in touch - I will be back from Sweden next Friday. Best regards, John ----- Original Message ----- From: [11]Peter Read To: [12]John Schellnhuber Sent: Thursday, August 19, 2004 6:20 AM Subject: Re: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Dear John I am concerned that you may have tried calling me and found the line engaged as both Lesley and I do our e-mailing through a modem-landline connection. Please let me know by e-mail if there is a particular day (evening in England) when you intend trying. Meantime, I have been wondering if you would consider supporting the Paris Workshop by helping with a problem that has cropped up. This arises because I have planned to be in England after the Workshop, and until the third week-end in October, in the hope that I could contribute something to the policy process if my ideas prove to be useful in that context. (In case it matters, you may like to know that I was positively vetted for security purposes during my time in Whitehall). After the Workshop, my background task will be to work with assistant editor Edward Sumoto (an 'intern' from Georgetown University who maintains our web-site [13]www.accstrategy.org ) on producing a transcript of the Workshop discussion. This will provide the raw material for the 2005 book mentioned in the Prospectus as follows: "Papers presented at the workshop will be refereed for publication in a Special Issue of the Journal of Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change. In order to serve its purpose of informing the IPPCs Fourth Assessment Report, this Journal Special Issue will be ready to go to the publisher (Kluwer Academic Publishers) by the end of 2004. It is also intended that an Assessment of the Workshops purposes and outcomes will be published in a 2005 book. This book will contain: commentaries based on presentations at the Workshop by distinguished discussants; summaries of the Workshop papers prepared by their authors and designed for a general audience; reportage of the Workshop discussions; and, maybe, policy recommendations." It had been our intention to work together in London (where I can stay with friends and have grace and favour access to facilities at Imperial College, as a hangover from a period visiting in May and June). But it appears that the friend Edward was relying on to host him in London during that period is no longer able to do so. There is some prospect that we could retire to rural seclusion in central Wales, where there would be peace and quiet but few facilities, e.g. for printing hard copy. So, since hearing of Edward's problem, it has passed though my mind that maybe the Tyndall Centre would be able to host us as UEA Visitors for that period. This arrangement would enable you and I to interact on joined-up thinking in early October and facilitate any input I might make (either directly or through you) into the high level policy work that you mentioned previously (if it is not by then getting too late). I hope you will have success calling me before too long - for your convenience, here again is my phone number: ++64 6355 9194. Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: [14]John Schellnhuber To: [15]Peter Read Cc: [16]John Schellnhuber Sent: Friday, August 06, 2004 10:33 PM Subject: Re: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Dear Peter, I will try to get you before breakfast next week. Regards, John ----- Original Message ----- From: [17]Peter Read To: [18]John Schellnhuber Sent: Friday, August 06, 2004 2:27 AM Subject: Re: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Dear John Many thanks for this message. May I suggest you call about 10-11a.m Friday, or Monday, when it will be after dinner here, 9-10p.m., and hopefully I will not be too sleepy. The number is ++64 63 55 91 94 Regards Peter p.s if you do not mind calling out of your working hours, 8-9p.m. in England gets me 7-8a.m. when I am usually doing some work before breakfast. ----- Original Message ----- From: [19]John Schellnhuber To: [20]Peter Read ; [21]John Shepherd Cc: [22]John Schellnhuber Sent: Thursday, August 05, 2004 11:50 PM Subject: Re: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x Dear Peter, First of all, let me apologize for entering this email discourse so late: I have been busy with many things concerning the second 5a-phase of the Tyndall Centre, but it's August at last and people have fortunately disappeared to their resorts. I will not be able to join you in Paris because of competing obligations, although it would be tempting to go for this interesting event. However, I found much wisdom in your messages to John, Jim and Paul ( particularly regarding the need to act strategically and orchestrated right now ), so I wonder whether we should not try to get in touch anyway. There are actually many high-level policy things going on at present, and I am involved in some of them. May I suggest that we start with a phone chat at a convenient time? Please indicate whether you are interested and if so, when you are available. Regards, John Schellnhuber Tyndall Centre Research Director ----- Original Message ----- From: [23]Peter Read To: [24]John Shepherd ; [25]h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 2004 1:47 PM Subject: Re: Joined-up thinking and expert workshop, Paris, 30.ix/1.x PPS Please excuse me marking this for acknowledgement of receipt, but with the holiday season in full swing it is hard to know if messages have been seen. ___________________________________________________ Dear John and John, The immediate purpose of this message is to reiterate previous messages requesting you both, please, to submit your registration/travelform (attached for convenience) for the Paris Workshop to which you are both invited, one as committed presenter and the other as hoped-for discussant. The reason for asking you to get ahead with this is because the UN Foundation's travel agent in New York needs to finalise room allocations in Paris (and purchase of tickets where requested) by end third week of August when she will be going on vacation. And because, a bit before that, I need to know how many second choice people to take off the reserve list and put into the invited list. In reiterating the invitation I take the opportunity to emphasize the timeliness, nay urgency, of joined-up thinking over the coming months. Also I am following up on a couple of points outstanding from previous correspondence with John Shepherd, consigned to a PS. On timeliness, I was delighted to hear from John that I am pushing at an open door. To thoroughly mix metaphors, I believe there is now a window of opportunity to catch 'a tide that, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune' (or at least that could so lead, to fortune of a global environmental variety). I fully take John's point that there are no magic bullets. But I hope to get across to the policy process in Britain first the recognition that large-scale land use change is inevitable, and second my vision that, with the right intellectual groundwork, and with effective trans-Atlantic networking, the next few months could see this change pushed in a benign direction. My hope is for the global community to learn, with Candide, that 'we must cultivate our garden'. Recent hopeful news of progress with the Doha round, current renegotiation of the tropical forest agreement, the role of bio-energy in relation to the Kyoto Protocol obligation to address the post-2012 regime, not to mention the increasing impact of predicted climate change on managed and wilderness ecosystems, all point to changing land use. This could lie in the hopeful directions of the A1/B1 type SRES scenarios, as agriculture, forestry and energy relocate to reflect market fundamentals. Or be less hopeful, if it leads to corruption, land grabs, mega-scale industrialised farming, displaced populations, unsustainable pillage of soil quality, etc. Over the next Presidential term, policy directions will be taken that will have long term land use implications, and in which far sighted building on the framework provided by the Rio Convention could lead not only to the win-win outcomes mentioned previously (energy security, farm support, sustainable rural development with ended energy poverty, effective early control of GHG levels, a hedge against possible abrupt climate change) but also to the evolution by example of a constructive modus vivendi between the WTO and the Multilateral Environmental Agreements. With second term Bush, the hope would be that some of the frustrations of the first term would be reflected in a greater willingness to build bridges. With Kerry the risk would be of gridlock with a Senate that is unwilling to eat its words over Kyoto. In each case the need is for there to be something different from, and complementary to, Kyoto, where the USA could 'take the lead' and earn the respect of Europe. With the stated priorities of Downing Street (both Numbers 10 and 11, I believe) towards Africa and towards climate change, it may be that John's open door could lead to the mobilization of these ideas in London's traditional role as go-between for DC and Brussels - a role that could be facilitated by trans-Atlantic networking in advance, to reduce risks of crossed wires. In finding an entry point in London, I have a concern that the High Level Energy Group might be too narrowly focused to take in the developmental, agricultural and broader environmental and trade policy dimensions of prospective global land use change. But if that's the way in, so be it, though I cannot help feeling that my original suggestion of a small ad hoc group to get the ideas into a concise format has some merit. If I can help I will be in England for two or three weeks after the Paris meeting. So, to revert to the invitation, the rather tight link in the workshop prospectus between abrupt climate change and bio-energy, as central to a be-prepared strategy, springs from the potential which such linkage has not only for escaping the Kyoto impasse, but also for establishing hopeful long term directions in some of the wider areas indicated above. I very much hope you will both be able to come to the Paris meeting, where the intent is to make it possible to explore these ideas informally with European and US participants. Best regards Peter Read P.S. outstanding points from correspondence with John Shepherd. First, the water constraint issue raised from the floor at my Southampton seminar and mentioned again in subsequently. One of the multiple benefits claimed for 'terra preta' charcoal soil amendment is that it improves soil water retention: this emerges from the Japanese literature of which I have now had time to peruse some samples. Linked with enhanced soil productivity, this offers the prospect that the 'terra preta' approach to bio-energy-linked C-sequestration may serve to ameliorate rather than - as under simple competition for land-and-water models - exacerbate future water-resource driven conflicts. For instance the use of tree-lines in anti-desertification could be facilitated by mixing charcoal with the mulch pits used for arid zone tree establishment. Another aspect in which there is a synergy with water management is in riparian application of charcoal resulting in improved nutrient retention, less polluted run-off and better water downstream. In essence, what the 'terra preta' story does is suggest a type of investment in land that goes to mitigate not only GHG's but other environmental problems as well. A further aspect is D. Day's technology for loading the charcoal with inorganic fertilizing molecules by exposing it in powder form to combustion products. This removes some NOX, SOX and COX from flue gases (visit [26]www.eprida.com ). These examples add specificity to the suggestion that it may be easier to mitigate GHG's in the under-capitalized land use sector than in the heavily capital-intensive energy sector. I say 'suggestion' : obviously a huge amount of research and (especially) learning by doing is needed, in cooperation with many millions of land-stakeholders globally, to particularize the detailed investment projects that would be best for different soil and climatic types and under different socio-economic circumstances. Second, how much carbon can be sequestered this way? I have done a ball-park estimate of 11e10 tons based on 2 cm of charcoal on all 1.4bHa of arable land globally, i.e. about 8Kg per square meter or 80 tons per Ha. From Japan Okimori advises " The amount and frequency of charcoal application is depend on the condition of soil. Generally speaking, charcoal powder can be added with 5 - 10 ton/ha at a few years interval". So I guess 80 tons could be reached with 10 applications over 30 say years. I am trying to find out whether excess application (when the main objective is CO2 sequestration) is merely a waste from the point of view of soil improvement or whether it can do harm. If no harm is done then it is low cost sequestration (about half the cost of CO2 separation and deep sequestration) but the energy from combusting the carbon in the charcoal is lost. So the choice of technique depends on the relative prices (scarcity) of land, energy and atmospheric GHG disposal. Of course, 11e10 tons is a lot of charcoal and implies the use of ~600b tons of biomass raw material and co-production of ~300btons of pyrolysis fluids for conversion to synthetic diesel or gasoline. For a 30 year programme and at 20/40 tons per Ha-yr, that requires 30/15bHa-yrs or 1000/500m Ha, well within the amount of surplus farmland likely to be available on hi-tech globalized SRES scenarios according to GIS based modelling at Utrecht University. 300btons of pyrolysis fluids, 10 be tons a year for 30 years, might yield 100EJ up.a. of syn-transport fuels, rather more than current consumption. Of course, further research on terra preta may be disappointing, leading to the need to employ mainly CO2 capture, compression and deep sequestration to get a large scale negative emissions energy system. I continue to concur fully with the need to keep all options open : i.e the portfolio approach, in relation to both projected gradual climate change and potential abrupt climate change. Yes there are other negative emissions options, and yes there are various albedo modification ideas that also need to be be researched and assessed. But as Johannes Lehmann, co-editor of one of the books I mentioned previously writes " In terms of references etc,- there is probably not much of what you are looking for. We have work published on the soil effects of charcoal and terra preta properties, but not really about the economics of it or the larger scheme." So, quite apart from the broad potential of addressing abrupt climate change at the Paris meeting, terra preta is the new kid on the block as regards climate policy options, and it is a kid that can run in a number of directions simultaneously, including a convergence of mitigation and adaptation options. I hope you will both want to be there for the kid's first run out. Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: [27]Peter Read To: [28]John Shepherd Cc: [29]h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk ; [30]B.E. Launder ; [31]Mike Hulme Sent: Sunday, July 04, 2004 12:55 PM Subject: Re: Serious need for joined-up thinking on this Dear John Many thanks for this reply. Yes, I completely agree on the need for a portfolio approach and the need to hedge bets in developing a robust strategy. The important thing to bear in mind is that focusing on 'domestic action' in the energy sector in Annex 1 countries limits the portfolio available under Kyoto and raises costs of effective action to the point where cooperation is hard to secure even in response to gradual climate change, with abrupt climate change in the 'too hard' basket. Looking at land use change in a much more pro-active way than was done in the LULUCF special report, including Terra Preta in the portfolio of permanent sink technologies, and including mutually beneficial trade with non-Annex 1 countries as central to the response strategy, means that we can shift ACC out of the 'too hard' basket and into the 'for action' basket. But I agree that, to achieve robustness, we need geo-engineering technologies as alternatives, and hence research programs to assess their risks and the logistics and costs of achieving preparedness to implement them, as well as to analyse how to detect precursor signals of potential ACC mechanisms. I hope that, after our end-September Workshop, it will be possible inject into the briefing for David King something of the Terra Preta story. I was already intending to be in the UK for a few weeks after our workshop, and will be very glad to assist if that would help. I hope to come back to you on several points after I have met with some of the people in DC on Tuesday (where I am breaking my journey for 24 hours on my way back to NZ where I must be to teach for 9 weeks - see attached luncheon workshop doc). Meanwhile, may I draw your attention to a couple of books, Glaser, Bruno and William I Woods (eds) 2004. Amazonian Dark Earths: Explorations in Space and Time Springer Verlag, Berlin. Lehmann, Johannes, Dirse C Kern and William I Woods (eds) 2003. Amazonian Dark Earths: Origin, Properties, Management Kluwer AP, Dordrecht, Netherlands By the way, Bill Woods has agreed to act as one of the discussants at our Workshop. Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: [32]John Shepherd To: [33]Peter Read Cc: [34]h.j.schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk ; [35]B.E. Launder ; [36]Mike Hulme Sent: Thursday, July 01, 2004 12:38 AM Subject: Re: Serious need for joined-up thinking on this Dear Peter Actually I think you are pushing at an open door in the UK, and Jim Skea may actually be right that this lies more in Tyndall territory than that of the new UKERC (but we now have an MoU for collaboration anyway). Your views are not far from those of some/many people working in the Tyndall arena (visit the web-site at http://www.tyndall.ac.uk/ and search (button at top RHS) for "biofuel" to find a few useful entry points). Anyway, I am copying this reply and your message to my fellow Tyndall directors, to see whether we want to take up your suggestion for joining some sort of action group, but I suspect that they will feel that we are doing enough already (we shall be making a presentation to Dave King's High Level Energy Group in October, for instance), and the publication of the IPCC Special Report on Carbon Capture & Storage (now doing the rounds in draft) next year will bring all this very much more into the international picture. There is a danger of being perceived as a single-issue pressure group, which we would certainly wish to avoid.... I think we would argue that the UK is belatedly now doing some joined up thinking (in high places) on these issues (c.f. Dave King's various pronouncements on the subject), and that this will feed through into the international arena since at present we do seem to have top-level political commitment to the issue. Meanwhile, I haven't checked your sums but 100 Gt(C) sounds high to me, see the Royal Society report to which I contributed (at http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/policy/carbonsinks_sum.pdf). Assuming some modest percentage of actual global arable crop production (not sure what that is) might be more persuasive. Also I think that (as at Southampton) you will fail to carry the argument unless you address the water/irrigation issue more thoroughly. Which is not to say that I don't think that biofuels don't have an important role to play, especially for dealing with the otherwise very difficult transport issue, but I'm a fan of portfolios of solutions, since I don't think that there is a single magic bullet out there waiting to be found... Hope that helps a bit John Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Draft 1 Press Release.doc" 5342. 2004-10-08 09:40:41 ______________________________________________________ cc: Roxana Bojariu date: Fri Oct 8 09:40:41 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: IPCC AR4 WG1: will you be a contributor?] to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, Roxana, Apologies for a slightly delayed response. I've not heard of Fabio D'andrea either. A search on google using blocking and NH yields the attached paper. Not heard of the first two but have head of Huw Davies. Don't think Huw will do anything for us, but he should be able to suggest some names for us - both in Switzerland and elsewhere. I would suggest you contact him Roxana, and see what he says. His email should be on the ETH web site. It is likely to be davies.huw@env.ethz.ch or something like this. Another person who came up was Stefano Tibaldi, who I've met many times He's not doing much research now, but his group in Bologna are. It would be worth contacting Carlo Cacciamani (ccacciamani@smr.arpa.emr.it) or anyone in the arpa group in Bologna. Cheers Phil At 16:20 07/10/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Phil; Christophe says he will contribute but not on blocking. He has suggested someone, and Roxana has some names also, but I don't know any of these people. Roxana, I wonder if you can look at this person's papers and see whether either you can summarize them? Any ideas on blocking in NH? Kevin -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: IPCC AR4 WG1: will you be a contributor? Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 15:55:36 +0200 (MEST) From: Christophe Cassou [1] To: Kevin Trenberth [2] CC: Roxana Bojariu [3] Hi Kevin, Thanks for your answer and your advices. I will provide you and Roxana my contributions according to what you had written. As to Blocking, I would suggest to contact Fabio D'andrea ([4]dandrea@lmd.ens.fr) that wrote few papers about it. Best, Christophe. PS: say hello to the flatirons for me... I miss them. On Wed, 6 Oct 2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: | Hi Christophe | Thanks for agreeing to help. Jim Hurrell suggested you as someone who | could help on NH blocking. In our chapter the emphasis is on the | observed changes: in this case blocking. I am attaching a rough draft | of section 3.5.1 to provide a bit more of a framework, and one of your | papers is referred to there. As well as describing climate variability | and change by variable we also want to do it by phenomena: hence the | inclusion of storm tracks and blocking. Processes and mechanisms can be | discussed insofar as they enlighten or pull together the observations, | but this chapter is not about processes per se. | | I personally would welcome a short contribution on 3.5.1: up to about | half a page: send to me. | Also a contribution on 3.5.2 would be valuable: up to about a page? | Send to Roxana. | We have asked for contributions on 3.5.3 from Edmund Chang and Nakamura, | but if you wish to also contribute, we can blend those together. | And if you can contribute to 3.5.4, please do so: even if short and | incomplete. | Send those too to Roxana. | | Can you suggest someone else to help with 3.5.4 for the NH? | Best regards and welcome aboard | Kevin | | | Christophe Cassou wrote: | | >Dear Kevin, Roxana, | > | >Thanks a lot for the invitation to be a contributing author for the next | >IPCC report. I would be very happy to help you and participate to the | >writing. The only concern I have is about the choice of the section I | >have been assigned to. I am not really an expert in blocking, especially | >its dynamical properties etc. For sure, my expertise fits in Chapter 3.5 | >but my recent publications deal more with 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3 than | >blocking. I am afraid that I would miss some very important aspects if I | >have to write something about blocking and I would prefer to contribute to | >the preceding sections, if possible. Thanks for your understanding. | > | >Have a good day. Best regards, | > | >Christophe. | > | > | > | > | > | > | > | > | | -- | **************** | Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [5]trenbert@ucar.edu | Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [6]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ | P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 | Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) | | Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 | | -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [7]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [8]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2428. 2004-10-08 10:47:57 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Mike Hulme" , "John SCHELLNHUBER" date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 10:47:57 +0100 from: "John Ashton" subject: Re: Moving this forward to: "Peter Read" , "John Shepherd" All John, John and Mike heard much of my argument at the Tyndall Assembly. But I should clarify it a little in the light of Peter's message. The problem at present is not the absence of propositions that offer stabilisation and that are scientifically, technologically and economically, credible. Two such broad propositions are biomass energy and capture and storage: both deserve attention within a portfolio of possible responses. The problem is that at present the political conditions do not exist to make possible investment - of money and of political capital - at the necessary scale and pace. The Prime Minister's problem is not to identify the propositions but to change the political constraint, which is another matter. That is, I am sure, why his recent speech concentrated on putting across, more starkly than he has done before, the scale and urgency of the challenge. Abrupt climate change is a crucial piece of that jigsaw - and you can make more impact with it at present by simply highlighting the danger without going too far into any particular set of responses (of which, I fully accept, capture and storage on a very large scale will almost certainly have to form part). Having established scale and urgency, the political challenge is then to turn this from an argument about the cost of cutting emissions - bad politics - to one about the value of a stable climate - much better politics. The G8 is much more than a talking shop. It can be a powerful vehicle for raising awareness. But I don't think that pushing this proposal, in this form, will help with that. You need a much lower resolution message: scale, urgency, value, investment. Shifting the narrative in this way is not for climate negotiators; it is for political and other leaders (including scientific). If that begins to happen, it can open up possibilities that the UK might be able to turn into policy during its Presidency of the EU in the second half of next year. But it is not yet clear what the most effective policies would be, because they are a function of the politics yet to be accomplished. I agree with John Shepherd that you should be very careful about how to take these ideas forward. I do not think at this stage you should be trying to bring them to the Prime Minister's attention. My instinct is that you should run the three components - biomass, c&S, and abrupt change - separately, and that at present the most valuable thing to do is to tell the story about abrupt change as vividly as possible. In presenting the other two elements, you should pay attention to the politics. There is a potentially very serious public acceptability barrier to c&s; and biomass on the scale you are suggesting would amount to a global land use policy - quite a challenge when you think about the CAP etc! I also think that the recent paper on "stabilisation wedges" by Socolow and Pacala offers a very good framework for getting into the propositions. Think portfolios, not magic bullets. I hope this helps. I'm not trying to pour cold water, just to discourage wasted effort John ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Peter Read To: [2]John Shepherd Cc: [3]Mike Hulme ; [4]John SCHELLNHUBER ; [5]John Ashton Sent: Friday, October 08, 2004 7:21 AM Subject: Moving this forward Dear John Talking with John Ashton yesterday it became clear that getting this on the table with g8 is not the end, though it may be part of the means towards achieving policy take-up. The problem is to shift the framework of discourse from zero-sum emissions constraint to stimulating a technological snowball. He says that Blair is rather good at that sort of thing. But G8 is only a talkshop with no executive function. If I understood John right, results will only come if Blair, as EU President 2nd half 2005, and the next US President agree to go home to their respective constituencies with a view to getting their negotiators to shift the framework of discourse at the 2005 COP11 into the more positive direction. Whatever the process, getting the idea into Blair's mind is obviously paramount and I hope you feel the latest version, annexed to the second draft of my press release herewith, is a suitable version to take to David King. Obviously I would like to be involved in that process but appreciate that you may feel that you should do that, and in any case my time window may not fit -- I am in Wales next week [ 01 678 520 192 and receiving e-mails] and flying out on my way home on Monday 25th. But I'm in London and available for travel to Norwich or Southampton in the week 18-22. Best regards Peter ________________________________________________________________________ OK: scanned by MessageLabs ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email ______________________________________________________________________ 2949. 2004-10-08 14:57:48 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 8 14:57:48 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Fwd: Desai paper to Nature to: s.dessai@uea Suraje, Geoff is obviously rather pissed off with us, and maybe James also. I haven't replied to him, but will see him on Monday. Let me know what your reactions are - I'm here till 6.30 tonight. Mike Date: Fri, 08 Oct 2004 10:07:30 +0100 From: "Jenkins, Geoff" Subject: Desai paper to Nature To: Mike Hulme Cc: "Murphy, James" Thread-Topic: Desai paper to Nature Thread-Index: AcStFj1+lgl2iQQHRueIJO5hRpM3mw== X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s Mike I was hoping to see you at the Defra meeting last Friday to talk about this informally. James tells me that Suraje did not feel able to wait a few more days until James returned from the IPCC meeting on Monday for comments, so has already submitted it to Nature, which we think is a pity. Suraje's note seemed to us a bit of a rag-bag of comments, many not actually to do with James et al's paper at all. I have some sympathies with criticising the Kerr science commentary, as I thought it gave too strong an impression that climate sensitivities were converging. To address some of Suraje's points: The "expert selections of parameter ranges" were not "closely related to the model's default parameter values". They extended (as described in the supplementary info) over a wide, but plausible, range. In many cases, the value in the standard model version was located at an extreme of the quoted range, not at the centre. Furthermore, weighting ensemble members according to match with observations implies that un-tuned model versions are penalized while those that fit the original tuning are favoured . This is a basic misinterpretation of the methodology and results. While it may be possible to tune the model manually to achieve a simple target such as balance in the global radiation budget, it is not possible to tune it to optimise skill as measured by the CPI, a complex multi-variable index based on regional patterns. Therefore it is wrong to assume that the CPI value of the standard ( tuned ) model version will be substantially better than that of the perturbed versions. In fact, a significant number of the perturbed model versions actually score better than the standard version in terms of the CPI. Note also that the most likely value of climate sensitivity in the weighted pdf does not correspond to the sensitivity of the standard version, further proof that the effect of the detuning is not being negated by the weighting process. The point about structural uncertainty was made in the paper - as Suraje admits. So why bring it up as a criticism of the paper ? We have other uncertainty types (structural, other Earth System modules) in the Defra project plans and in some cases already underway. We are also comparing our results against existing "multi-model" ensembles to check the extent to which our perturbed parameter approach captures the full range of modelling uncertainties. The linear approach to sampling the effects of multiple parameter combinations is of course a caveat, but the paper does state this and also makes an attempt to account for it by checking the errors made by the linear approach in predicting the results of 13 actual runs with multiple perturbations. The error is quantified and accounted for when producing the pdfs shown in the paper. So, whilst not perfect, we think criticising the experimental design as not being rational is unfair. We have now completed a new 128 member ensemble based on multiple perturbations which will be used to update our results. The supplementary info contains details of the parameter settings for all to see and criticise. Experts capable of assessing the values chosen have a traceable account of our methodology and assumptions which gives them a basis for disagreeing if they wish. We would argue that this is a major step forward from typical GCM modelling studies, where readers are asked to assume that one particular model version is plausible with (typically) little or no account of how the particular combination of chosen parameter settings was arrived at. So we think it is most unfair to criticise us on the grounds of inadequate documentation. Suraje believes there is a conflict between "not making a priori assumptions" and "identifying key controlling parameters". What James et al did was to avoid making a priori judgements about which parameters (eg those associated with cloud) might have the largest impact on the climate change response, but to spread the parameter choices throughout all aspects of the model physics. Within each area of physics they did (to make the project tractable) choose parameters thought likely to have the largest effects on the basic physical characteristics of the model's simulation, but without pre-judging which of those characteristics might play the largest role in driving climate change feedbacks. This seems a fair way of doing things, and we see no contradiction of the sort Suraje suggests. In the last para, Suraje criticises the commentators of James et al s paper (albeit unfairly in the case of the Stocker commentary), so why not make the paper a critique of the commentaries? re the last sentence, (a) James et al said clearly in the paper that we need to move on to structural uncertainties, (b) we believe the experimental design was rational, and (c) the results of the elicitation procedure were made clear in the supplementary info. If Suraje's paper is accepted, we will, of course, make these points in our response. Geoff PS: Surprising to see you getting into bed with Kandlikar, one of Illarionov's Moscow sceptics! Dr Geoff Jenkins Head, Climate Prediction Programme Hadley Centre Met Office FitzRoy Road, EXETER, EX1 3PB, UK tel: +44 (0) 1392 88 6653 mobile: 0787 966 1136 [1]www.hadleycentre.gov.uk 409. 2004-10-08 17:10:50 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 8 17:10:50 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: IPCC - Urgent to: mark.rodwell@ecmwf.int Mark, Heard you're on leave this week and next from Adrian Simmons. Keen to keep you on board for the little bit of IPCC work we've asked you to get involved with. I'm away the next two weeks at meetings. When you're back can you confirm to Kevin and Panmao that you're able to do what was asked. At most you'll only have to put together 2-3 pages of text. Adrian thought you should be around once you're back. I realise Tim P is your boss, but I'm sure he's keen to see ECMWF input as a CA to the WGI report. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 233. 2004-10-11 17:00:52 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 17:00:52 +0100 from: Keith Briffa subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu Friends and authors ( especially Ricardo, Olga, Fortunat, David, Ramesh, Zhang, Dan, Eystein and Valerie) Now back from travels (until Wednesday when off to Austria for a few days) I thought it best to suggest a break down for the writing of the data section for the last 2000 years of the IPCC palaeoclimate chapter. Please see the outline produced at the meeting. We have 4 IPCC pages . I will write a short intro linking to the instrumental data with links to Chapters 3-5. I will coach this in a general introduction to this section that addresses the points listed in the initial notes ( namely how we use the various high , and few low, resolution data to construct regional and large-scale temperature variability , and where possible, gain insight into hydrologic variability. I will say we use models to get insight into methodology and to explore regional coverage and seasonality issues and we use control and forced model runs to look at sensitivity and detection issues , but also use date to test model variability and sensitivity . I can first go at the NH (SH) Spaghetti diagram discussion and hopefully you will pick up the regional aspects of the temperature and precipitation (moisture) variability . Rather than me say - I would like you to come back with the major areas you will cover , but these may best be done in terms of climatologically meaningful regions - ie relating to the ENSO, NAM, PDO , AAO, monsoon areas - then we could fill in the remaining regions if significant non overlap in areas is apparent (Eurasia, non-monsoon china etc) . We do not want a list of every paper ever written , but a selection of (the better) work that you feel has regional relevance (and some length presumably). THe other alternative is just to divide up the world to our own regions and then discuss the climate indices separately. This would likely be easier to do . Let me know what you think. Either way , we also should have a specific discussion of forcings at high resolution , and Fortunat, Valerie could cover solar and volcanic , perhaps Eystein discussing what evidence there is for THC change . The knotty issue of THC versus NAO and the link to model theories/models could go here - or perhaps later in the section 6.4.3.2 ? Davis what say you about this? The same is true of ENSO links to terrestrial precipitation patterns and temperature? I don't like the idea of dealing wit quasi periodicities separately , but rather wit the regional discussions eg North American drought. The question of LIA , MWP will come up in the large scale average discussion but you can also address it in the regional discussions , but in a critical and quantitative way. I would like to see the evidence for extremmes/abrupt change from the regional syntheses and then see if we have enough to define and discuss the issue separately. Olga could you pick up on the glacial variations (perhaps with links to models also?) So come back to me asap to let me know impressions and regional/variable focus you all wish to pick up. Ricardo will obviously do North South linkages as per the PEP1 transect , but what about along PEP2 and 3/ WE may have to pick this up in the light of the regional data. Can you also let me know if/who you might be asking to help with writing . Peck , I would still rather have Mike Mann in , so what is the story here - can I ask him? Suggestions for summary Figures still welcome - I would like to have a High lat , mid lat , low lat transect type figure for temperature , possibly along each PEP transect - with longest instrumental data . A forcing diagram is also a must - but could combine Holocene and "blow up " last 2000 years. Best wishes Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 484. 2004-10-12 18:41:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 12 Oct 2004 18:41:16 -0400 from: David Rind subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu For the last 1000-2000 years, there are several subsections that are involved - 6.3.2.1 which is the data for the "forcing and response". Keith and Eyestein have discussed the climate response component (including the spaghetti diagram). I've talked with Judith Lean about producing a figure for the "Forcing" component, which will feature an equivalent "spaghetti" diagram for solar forcing and, if we can get all the data, for volcanic forcing. We could also include trace gas figures, which presumably would be "angel hair pasta" diagrams considering the smaller uncertainties. The other sections concerned with the last (in this case ) 1000 years are: 6.4.3.2 Model Evaluations of the last 1000 years This is a tough section to write, because there's literally no way to conclude anything of substance. If forced with the "best guess" forcings, model responses are on the order of -1 to -1.5°C for the Maunder Minimum. This is considerably greater than the estimated "response", so at face value it would imply the model's are way too sensitive. But...the forcings (solar, volcano) could easily be overestimated, as will be shown in the forcing diagram. Also, the response diagram will show it's uncertain as well. So what can we conclude about model evaluation for this time period except that the forcing and response need to be better constrained before the models can be tested appropriately. 6.5.8 Climate Sensitivity (including the last 1000 years) There's a great deal of overlap between this section and model evaluation; I've put together some paragraphs for both, and they basically say the same thing at least where the model part is concerned. I don't know if we want to go with the repetition, or leave the details in only one of the two sections. David -- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 2736. 2004-10-13 12:55:55 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 13 Oct 2004 12:55:55 +0400 from: "Olga Solomina" subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: "Keith Briffa" Hi Keith, I am planning to send you (and Valerie for the Holocene) an overwiew of glacier variations (global) basing on the best dated series and will try to discuss it in realtion with the high resolution continious proxies from the same regions + the list of the most important publications with the short abstracts - in case you want to get a different information from the original publications. - Is this OK with you? I was involved in the PDO project with Lamont, so if you want the PDO stuff I can get help from there (on the other hand, this can be easily covered by Riccardo). I'll try to cover the models also, though if we want to go into details here I'll need to contact Oerlemans (that I can easily do, too). So far I asked some people to send me the recent publications (Wiles, Grove), but did not ask officialy for any help with writing. I like the idea of separate diagramms for tropics, temperate and high latitudes and the Holocene together with the blown-up 2000 years. Regards, olga ----- Original Message ----- From: "Keith Briffa" To: Sent: Monday, October 11, 2004 8:00 PM Subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data > Friends and authors ( especially Ricardo, Olga, Fortunat, David, Ramesh, > Zhang, Dan, Eystein and Valerie) > Now back from travels (until Wednesday when off to Austria for a few days) > I thought it best to suggest a break down for the writing of the data > section for the last 2000 years of the IPCC palaeoclimate chapter. Please > see the outline produced at the meeting. We have 4 IPCC pages . I will > write a short intro linking to the instrumental data with links to Chapters > 3-5. I will coach this in a general introduction to this section that > addresses the points listed in the initial notes ( namely how we use the > various high , and few low, resolution data to construct regional and > large-scale temperature variability , and where possible, gain insight into > hydrologic variability. I will say we use models to get insight into > methodology and to explore regional coverage and seasonality issues and we > use control and forced model runs to look at sensitivity and detection > issues , but also use date to test model variability and sensitivity . > I can first go at the NH (SH) Spaghetti diagram discussion and hopefully > you will pick up the regional aspects of the temperature and precipitation > (moisture) variability . > Rather than me say - I would like you to come back with the major areas you > will cover , but these may best be done in terms of climatologically > meaningful regions - ie relating to the ENSO, NAM, PDO , AAO, monsoon areas > - then we could fill in the remaining regions if significant non overlap in > areas is apparent (Eurasia, non-monsoon china etc) . We do not want a list > of every paper ever written , but a selection of (the better) work that you > feel has regional relevance (and some length presumably). THe other > alternative is just to divide up the world to our own regions and then > discuss the climate indices separately. This would likely be easier to do . > Let me know what you think. Either way , we also should have a specific > discussion of forcings at high resolution , and Fortunat, Valerie could > cover solar and volcanic , perhaps Eystein discussing what evidence there > is for THC change . The knotty issue of THC versus NAO and the link to > model theories/models could go here - or perhaps later in the section > 6.4.3.2 ? Davis what say you about this? The same is true of ENSO links to > terrestrial precipitation patterns and temperature? > I don't like the idea of dealing wit quasi periodicities separately , but > rather wit the regional discussions eg North American drought. The > question of LIA , MWP will come up in the large scale average discussion > but you can also address it in the regional discussions , but in a critical > and quantitative way. I would like to see the evidence for extremmes/abrupt > change from the regional syntheses and then see if we have enough to define > and discuss the issue separately. Olga could you pick up on the glacial > variations (perhaps with links to models also?) > > So come back to me asap to let me know impressions and regional/variable > focus you all wish to pick up. Ricardo will obviously do North South > linkages as per the PEP1 transect , but what about along PEP2 and 3/ WE may > have to pick this up in the light of the regional data. Can you also let me > know if/who you might be asking to help with writing . Peck , I would still > rather have Mike Mann in , so what is the story here - can I ask him? > Suggestions for summary Figures still welcome - I would like to have a High > lat , mid lat , low lat transect type figure for temperature , possibly > along each PEP transect - with longest instrumental data . A forcing > diagram is also a must - but could combine Holocene and "blow up " last > 2000 years. > > Best wishes > Keith > > -- > Professor Keith Briffa, > Climatic Research Unit > University of East Anglia > Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. > > Phone: +44-1603-593909 > Fax: +44-1603-507784 > > http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ > > _______________________________________________ > Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list > Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu > http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 3553. 2004-10-14 09:31:58 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 09:31:58 -0600 from: "Joel Smith" subject: Reducing Uncertainties about Local Climate Change to: Hi Mike, I hope all is well. I am helping the Electric Power Research Institute figure out their research program for the next few years. One of the topics we are exploring is reducing uncertainties about projections of what they are calling local climate change. (I am interpreting that to mean sub-national). I wonder if I can call you tomorrow, Monday or Tuesday to pick your brain for a few minutes about ideas. I am 7 hours behind you (although as I recall the clocks in western Europe "fall back" a few weeks before ours do -- maybe next week it will only be 6 hours). Either way, it would probably be about 4 your time. If you time, I'd sure appreciate it. yours, Joel Joel B. Smith Stratus Consulting Inc. P.O. Box 4059 Boulder, CO 80306-4059 USA Tel: 1-303-381-8218 Fax: 1-303-381-8200 jsmith@stratusconsulting.com www.stratusconsulting.com 5343. 2004-10-14 12:39:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Oct 14 12:39:16 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: AR4 IPCC/blocking issue of 3.5 subsection to: bojariu@b.astral.ro, trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Roxana. I would try and get this person involved, unless you really want to write the text yourself. I would suspect she has only recently finished her PhD at ETH-Z, so it might be better if you write the text using her and any other papers. My reason for suggesting Huw Davies was that his text would be more usable. He's obviously passed the request on. This was the only paper I could find in a google search with blocking and NH in, so it is likely that there isn't much to review. If there isn't much then we should also say that. The blocking section will end up short, but this will leave space for other parts of your section to expand upon where much work has been done. There might be updated blocking indices on web sites, if you know of good ones - even if papers haven't been written recently (e.g. the Tibaldi/Molteni index). This person (cornelia) will not be a reviewer of the draft. Those people will be of the whole chapter and we've already given the names to WGI. Regards Phil At 12:02 14/10/2004, bojariu@b.astral.ro wrote: Kevin, Phil: I've just received a message from Prof. Davies whom I asked a recommendation for a CA to cover the blocking issue (3.5.4) in the changes in atmospheric circulation subsection (following Phil's suggestion in a message sent on 8th of October). The recommended person is Cornelia Schwierz ( e-mail schwierz@env.ethz.ch, ETH, Zuerich, Switzerland), the first author of the GRL paper on blocking which Phil sent us, in the previously mentioned message. The time is pressing us and perhaps is a little bit late to start again the recruiting procedure, I don't know. Another solution is to write myself the blocking paragraph and ask for informal comments. I have already looked for and found some blocking articles which can be useful. I wait your decision in this matter. Thanks. Best, Roxana. PS In my opinion, Cornelia Schwierz may be a reviewer of the draft -- if the list is still open to add names. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2383. 2004-10-14 13:03:44 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Bamzai, Anjuli" , christopher.d.miller@noaa.gov, David Karoly , francis , Nathan Gillett , "Prof.Dr. Hans von Storch" , Gabi Hegerl , Jesse Kenyon , Klaus Hasselmann , "Stott, Peter" , Ben Santer , Reiner Schnur , "Tett, Simon" , Karl Taylor , Tim Barnett , Tom Crowley , "Pennell, William T" date: Thu Oct 14 13:03:44 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: spring meeting to: Hans.von.Storch@gkss.de, Myles Allen Dear All, I've been away and am only just picking up the various emails. Hans' study is just a critique of the MBH method as he says. It is not an alternative, nor should anyone claim that a modelling result is a substitute for reality. The only way to improve our knowledge of the past is to get more evidence and put it together in a variety of different ways. There is no way I can accept Hans that your reconstruction (because it uses no proxy data) can be a reasonable reconstruction. The only reconstructions we should be considering of the past are those based on proxy data. Your paper is what you said a methodological critique - not a replacement/alternative. Models should never replace reality. Models can help our understanding, telling us how to use our data better. I too suspect that Mike will write a rebuttal - knowing Mike he probably has already. The point that I think Myles alluded to, which was in the Perspectives piece (by Tim Osborn and Keith Briffa) that maybe not all have seen (as this was Science Express) is that if the amplitude of the Mann curve is larger then the climate sensitivity is larger. The skeptics, by their own logic, should be accepting the Mann series as it implies less change in the 21st century. Instead in a number of emails that I've glanced at whilst away they seem to accept the Hans et al paper with gusto - while in September they were saying all models were wrong because they couldn't replicate features of the 20th century. To them, models are right only if they in line with their preconceptions. I still think we should have a paleo focus during the meeting in April. The issue is not going to go away. Cheers Phil At 08:24 12/10/2004, Hans.von.Storch@gkss.de wrote: Liebe Leute, it seems that you have included me in your correspondence. I guess this was not intended. NOne of usn is part of IDAG (whatever that may stand for). After having conferred with me co-authors I will respond to your inquiries in a constructive manner. But let me emphasize that we do not claim that "my" curve is better than Mann's. First it is not "Hans'" curve but the ERIK-DEN-RODE curve, derived from an ECH-G simulation run by Fidel Gonzales Rouco; the analysis was done by the whole consortium, in particular by Eduardo Zorita; I had the pleasure to come up with the general strategy of THIS specific study. Thus, please not: "Hans' study" or "Hans' curve". The study is merely a methodical critique of the MBH method. Our curve is consistent with the hockey stick, but it may very well deviate significantly from the "truth". We are claiming, however, that our curve is as reasonable a reconstruction of the real conditions as the MBH curve. We may sharpen this conclusion in some future. Eduardo has examined many aspects of the ERIK-DEN-RODE simulations and compared with the performance of simpler models and with claims derived from paleo-studies. We expect a rebuttal from Mike Mann, and we intend to use the material for dealing with this rebuttal. We are very confident that Eduardo's arguments are more than sufficient for this prupose, but we prefer not to publish these findings before we have seen officially Mann's rebuttal. Regards Hans Hans von Storch Institute for Coastal Research, GKSS Research Center Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 21502 GEESTHACHT, Germany ph: +49 4152 87 16830, fx: +49 4152 87 2832 mobile: + 49 171 212 2046 [1]http://w3g.gkss.de/staff/storch; storch@gkss.de Myles Allen 10/12/2004 11:44 AM To Tim Barnett , Gabi Hegerl , Klaus Hasselmann cc "Prof.Dr. Hans von Storch" , francis , Reiner Schnur , Phil Jones , Tom Crowley , Nathan Gillett , David Karoly , Jesse Kenyon , christopher.d.miller@noaa.gov, "Pennell, William T" , "Tett, Simon" , Ben Santer , Karl Taylor , "Stott, Peter" , "Bamzai, Anjuli" Subject RE: spring meeting I completely agree with Tim, but the question is whether we have either the energy or thick enough hides. My recollection of the experience of asking (I thought quite politely) Mike about this kind of thing is rather unpleasant. Myles Climate Dynamics Group Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics Department of Physics, University of Oxford Tel: 44-1865-272085/095 Fax: 44-1865-272923 E-mail: myles.allen@physics.oxford.ac.uk -----Original Message----- From: Tim Barnett [[2]mailto:tbarnett-ul@ucsd.edu] Sent: 11 October 2004 16:42 To: Gabi Hegerl; Klaus Hasselmann Cc: Prof.Dr. Hans von Storch; Myles Allen; francis; Reiner Schnur; Phil Jones; Tom Crowley; Nathan Gillett; David Karoly; Jesse Kenyon; christopher.d.miller@noaa.gov; Pennell, William T; Tett, Simon; Ben Santer; Karl Taylor; Stott, Peter; Bamzai, Anjuli Subject: Re: spring meeting not to be a trouble maker but......if we are going to really get into the paleo stuff, maybe someone(s) ought to have another look at Mann's paper. His statistics were suspect as i remember. for instance, i seem to remember he used, say, 4 EOFs as predictors. But he prescreened them and threw one away because it was not useful. then made a model with the remaining three, ignoring the fact he had originally considered 4 predictors. He never added an artifical skill measure to account for this but based significance on 3 predictors. Might not make any difference. My memory is probably faulty on these issues, but to be completely even handed we ought to be sure we agree with his procedures. best, tim At 07:30 AM 10/11/2004, Gabi Hegerl wrote: >Hi Klaus, > >Several responses: >- the IDAG wants to raise the issue at the spring meeting from the paleo side > >- the signal-to-noise analysis may be so straightforward it hurts, but a >good idea. >What I have already published (GRL, 2003) and would be super-simple to >update is a simple linefitting >detection analysis (time-only multiple regression for decadal means) >between ghg, solar and >volcanic forcing. The residual (so 50-100 decades minus 3 fitted degrees >of freedom) is used >to estimate the noise, so more noisy paleo time series => smaller >signal-to-noise ratio. >It didn't work too well with Mike's timeseries (which is not discussed in >the paper >since an anonymous reviewer did not like that, but I suspected it was >because of inhomogeneity in time). >So in Mike M's original hockeystick, greenhouse warming is only detectable >by 1980, with >relatively small scaling, and there is a very substantial residual >variability not explained. >With lots of other records, the fit was much better, with the residual >looking much safer etc. >Of course Hans' warped hockeystick is just fake, so it would be an >academic exercise. >Myles, to answer your question - I still would be a bit worried to do this >with a Mike -type timeseries, >but Hans' real one isn;'t. Hans, could I have the pseudo hockeystick? I >can make the warped one myself. > >- Myles and I have a paper in the works trying to constrain little ice age >to today temperature change. >Its not very tighlty constrained by records, but with a total least square >fit one can give lower limits. >So its not like we have no idea at all. Also, the simple records that >average may be a bit safer to use, >and loose less variance even with ordinary least square fit. > >Gabi > > >Klaus Hasselmann wrote: > >>Hi IDAG lot and Hans, >>Hans von Storch's recent article in Science suggesting the noise level in >>Manne's hockey stick had been strongly underestimated has created quite a >>stir in the media (comments in Nature, New York Times, Spiegel, etc). >>Although Hans clearly stated that this did not affect the conclusion that >>the anthropogenic global warming signal can be detected today, this was, >>of course, downplayed or ignored in some of the media, and even more so >>by the inevitable global warming critics. >> >>Even assuming that Hans is correct and that Manne's criticism that Hans >>overestimated the noise in the time series does not hold, I suggest that >>someone in IDAG (Gabi?) picks up where Hans stops and actually computes >>and quickly publishes in Science or Nature what the signal-to-noise >>level really is, both in Manne's original hockey stick and Hans's warped >>hockey stick. I suspect that there's not that much difference, as Hans's >>warp seems to lie mainly in the super-century time scales. >> >>The analysis is very simple. On the most elementary level, one merely >>computes the mean global warming over some period T, say 100 years, 50 >>years or 30 years, by averaging the growth rate over that period. One >>then compares the ensemble of warming values computed over the set of >>T-time segments of the observed time series, without the last 120 years, >>with the signal found for the last T years. I suspect that the highest >>signal-to-noise level would be found, as in our earlier analysis, in the >>last 30-40 year global warming perios. >> >>In a slightly more sophisticated analysis one could apply the optimal >>signal detection filter by taking the Fourier transform of the predicted >>global warming signal, divide this by the noise in the 1000 year time >>series spectrum, and then apply this optimized filter to the data. >> >>The whole thing could be done very quickly, and I am sure that Hans would >>cooperate. >>Cheers >>Klaus >>Klaus Hasselmann >>Max Planck Institute for Meteorology >>Bundestrasse 55, 20146 Hamburg, Germany >>Voice: +49-(0)40-41173-236 >>Fax: +49-(0)40-41173-250 >>Email: hasselmann@dkrz.de >>URL: [3]http://www.mpimet.mpg.de/~hasselmann.klaus/ > >-- >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ >Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for >the Environment and Earth Sciences, >Box 90227 >Duke University, Durham NC 27708 >Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 >email: hegerl@duke.edu, [4]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html > > --- [This E-mail scanned for viruses] Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4583. 2004-10-14 14:38:21 ______________________________________________________ cc: jean.palutikof@metoffice.com, Ensemblesfp6@metoffice.gov.uk date: Thu Oct 14 14:38:21 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: URGENT RE: ENSEMBLES contract - urgent to: "Hewitt, Chris" , Clare Goodess , a.meldrum@uea.ac.uk Chris, Talked briefly to Alicia Meldrum here and she will email you if what I think isn't correct. We think the version of the A3.3 forms that is correct is the one with an overall total of 193,358 Euros. Cheers Phil At 12:36 14/10/2004, Hewitt, Chris wrote: Dear all, I'm not sure if Clare and Jean will be able to read emails at the moment, but I'm hoping that someone representing UEA will be able to reply as soon as possible. This is urgent. I'm away tomorrow (Friday) so please CC: to ensemblesfp6@metoffice.gov.uk . I am going to state that your requested changes will be incorporated at the end of year1 in the first amendment. I need to know what figures you are hoping for in the ENSEMBLES contract preparation forms (CPFs). I have attached three CPFs. Vn1.5 of the A3.1 is what is currently in the contract and is correct. It takes into account the small shift of money from UEA to UNIVBRIS to account for Jean Palutikof being replaced by Colin Prentice on the Management Board. Vn1.5 of A3.3 is incorrect according to Clare. I think this has arisen because I and the EC have been working from the CPFs and you have been working from Section 9.5 of the DoW, and the two are inconsistent - I was unaware that you wanted the CPF changed, and I presume that you were unaware that the CPF had not been changed. Anyway, enough of that. The total money is listed as 173,549 in vn1.5 of the CPF. In Section 9.5 of the DoW you list 195,541 Euros (page 229). This should be reduced by 2183 Euros to account for the small shift of money from UEA to UNIVBRIS to account for Jean Palutikof being replaced by Colin Prentice on the Management Board, giving a new total of 193,358 Euros. So, vn1.6 of A3.3 contains my proposed changes. It takes into account the 2183 Euros shift of money under the "consortium management activities" column from UEA to UNIVBRIS. I have not changed your "training activities" column, but I have instead guessed/assumed that the "missing" money should be added to the "RTD" column giving the new overall total of 193,358. IS THIS CORRECT? If not, what should be the breakdown of money per column (bearing in mind that the columns "consortium management activities" and "total" are fixed)? Regards, Chris Chris Hewitt ENSEMBLES Director Met Office Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research Fitzroy Road Exeter Devon EX1 3PB United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0)1392 884520 Fax: +44 (0)1392 885681 E-mail: chris.hewitt@metoffice.gov.uk [1]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk -----Original Message----- From: Hewitt, Chris Sent: 11 October 2004 10:25 To: 'Clare Goodess' Cc: jean.palutikof@metoffice.com; a.meldrum@uea.ac.uk; p.jones@uea.ac.uk Subject: RE: ENSEMBLES contract - urgent Dear Clare, You will have seen the email I've just sent to the EC. Let's see what happens. A solution might well be some form of agreement that we will make changes at the "first amendment" (something I was unaware of until a few months ago). The issue might be what form that agreement takes. To comment on your email: - The current contract figure is 173549 Euros (this includes the 2183 Euros). I've got requested EC contributions of 147866 for RTD, 23500 for training, 2183 for management giving the total of 173549. - Unfortunately it's not possible for the Hadley Centre to loan you money. We're essentially just a bank account for ENSEMBLES, so loaning you money would mean another partner would get less money. - I guess that a suitable solution will indeed be some form of guarantee concerning the budget reinstatement, but this is largely out of my hands I suspect. Regards, Chris -----Original Message----- From: Clare Goodess [[2]mailto:C.Goodess@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 08 October 2004 18:09 To: chris.hewitt@metoffice.com Cc: jean.palutikof@metoffice.com; a.meldrum@uea.ac.uk; p.jones@uea.ac.uk Subject: Fwd: ENSEMBLES contract - urgent Dear Chris I am happy to accept your judgement that the Commission are not willing to amend the contract at this stage. However, the shortfall in the UEA budget for the first 18 months will cause us problems, so it is essential that it is reinstated at the first year amendment stage, i.e., our total budget for the first 18 months should be 195541 Euro minus the 2183 Euro that goes to Bristol - a revised total of 193358 Euro. I've just been going through our staff plan for the first 12 and 18 months. We have several members of staff lined up ready to work within the first year (September 2004 to August 2005): Tom Holt: 8 months, January to August 2005 Clare Goodess: February and August 2005 Matt Livermore/Andy Matthews: 6 months, January to June 2005. i.e., 16 of our 26 months are scheduled for the first year. Malcolm Haylock is scheduled to work for 6 months from September 2005 and Tom Holt for a further two months, September and October 2005. So provided that the first year amendment happens promptly and that there are no major changes to the scheduling of work, I think that the current contract figure (173549 + 2183 = 175732 Euro?) should be sufficient to get us through. However, if we run into problems (if they happen this is likely to be Autumn 2005), would it be possible for the Hadley Centre to loan us sufficient money to tide us over, or could you provide some form of guarantee concerning the budget reinstatement which would be acceptable to the UEA administration? Hopefully, I have got the numbers correct in this email, but its been a rather fraught friday afternoon for all of us, so I'd be grateful if somebody could doublecheck them at some point. Best wishes, Clare >Date: Fri, 08 Oct 2004 15:11:55 +0100 >To: jean.palutikof@metoffice.com >From: Clare Goodess >Subject: Fwd: ENSEMBLES contract - urgent >Cc: chris.hewitt@metoffice.com,a.meldrum@uea.ac.uk > >Jean > >I guess we have no option but to agree to this. > >But I don't understand the changes. > >Compared with the table on page 229 of the DoW, there is a reduction of >7275 Euro over the whole project - which I assume is the money for RT6 >co-ordination going to Colin Prentice. > >But then the reduction for the first 18 months (ie., 195541 minus >173549) >is 21992 Euro. I can't see why this should be! Surely it should be a >reduction of only 2183 Euro, i.e., your money going to Colin. > >Clare > > Dr Clare Goodess Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK Tel: +44 -1603 592875 Fax: +44 -1603 507784 Web: [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/ [4]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~clareg/clare.htm Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1650. 2004-10-14 16:14:27 ______________________________________________________ cc: thigpenr@erols.com, thigpenr@starpower.net, Udo.Schneider@dwd.de, teunissen_h@gateway.wmo.ch, david.parker@metoffice.com, Howard.Diamond@noaa.gov, matthew.menne@noaa.gov, AKarpov@wmo.int, m.manton@bom.gov.au, AThomas@wmo.int, MAbayasekara@wmo.int, amrc@ssec.wisc.edu, "Sutherland, Alexander" , "Dr. Bernhard Lettau" date: Thu Oct 14 16:14:27 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: UW-Madison's AWS GSN stations] to: Matthew Lazzara , "kathie.hill" , Thomas C Peterson Matthew, Dick has figured out why the email list doesn't work. His system somehow strips off the full stops (periods) in some email addresses ! So not everyone on this list is getting this email, possibly. I've done my best to make the list correct. Some of the issues you raise Matthew, indicate how poorly at GCOS we have got our message across. The list of GSN stations was determined by a group of 3 following a couple of meetings organized by WMO. There was a GCOS report, a paper in BAMS in 1997 (by Peterson et al) and all the lists were sent to each country (the PR in that country). I would have though that the US PR should have sent the correspondence onto someone at Wisconsin/NSF. I may be naive here, but the UK PR (PR is Permanent Rep. to WMO) sends correspondence relating to the BAS stations in the Antarctic to BAS. Anyway you do know now, and it is possible to make changes to the GSN. It would seem that you should be an additional focal point in the US (for the Antarctic stations and AWSs) and you should make suggestions to the AGG for changes. As for long-term maintenance, the data are being used by ECMWF and NCEP in their analysis products, so they ought to be used for Climate. Some AWSs may be for specific purposes, but for us the main point is the climate and the trends therein. Finally, we chose Byrd because it had an historic manned record up to the early 1970s. Peterson, T.C., Daan, H. and Jones, P.D., 1997: Initial selection of a GCOS surface network. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 78, 2145-2152. Dick and I were in India earlier this week a regional GCOS workshop. Not one of the 18 countries of south and southwest Asia, had any idea how the GSN had been selected. They have had correspondence on several occasions about the issue. We had to explain how and that they could make changes/additions. You can see why we want to get to the focal points, as these are the people doing the day-to-day work with the records. Cheers Phil At 20:53 11/10/2004, Matthew Lazzara wrote: Hello! Here is a resend of a note that failed to get to you folks on first try - please read below. As a note, it appears that it never got to "manton@bom.gov.au" and "parker@metoffice.com" and I do not have their proper e-mail addresses. Please send this along to the proper e-mail addresses for them if you feel they should be reading this. Thank you! Best Regards, Matthew -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: UW-Madison's AWS GSN stations Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 14:40:42 -0500 From: Matthew Lazzara Organization: SSEC To: Richard Thigpen CC: Udo.Schneider@dwd.de, thigpenr@erols.com, teunissen_h@gateway.wmo.ch, parker@metoffice.com, Howard.Diamond@noaa.gov, matthew.menne@noaa.gov, Peterson@noaa.gov, jones@uea.ac.uk, kathy.hill@usap.gov, AKarpov@wmo.int, manton@bom.gov.au, AThomas@wmo.int, MAbayasekara@wmo.int, amrc@ssec.wisc.edu, "Sutherland, Alexander" , "Dr. Bernhard Lettau" References: Dick, and everyone, Hello! During last week's Advisory Group for GCOS (AGG) teleconference, we did talk about these 9 Antarctic Automatic Weather Stations that our group here at the University of Wisconsin-Madison manages (see below) and how these AWS sites have been voted by the Atmospheric Observing Panel for Climate (AOPC) about 4 or 5 years ago to be a part of the GCOS Surface Network (GSN). Dr. Charles Stearns (the Principal Investigator (PI) of the AWS project) and I talked about these stations and the expectations of them by the AGG/AOPC. First, Dr. Stearns and the rest of our group here at the University of Wisconsin were not aware of the elevation to GSN status of these stations. (Of course, this explains some of the recent interest in CLIMAT data or climatology type data from our AWS sites as of late). Now that we do know, this brings up a series of issues and concerns. First, to maintain these sites, there would be a need to perhaps visit the sites yearly, especially as some of the sites suffer from snow accumulation, altering the height of the sensors above the surface. (These comments are noted by George Weidner, co-PI of the AWS project) Unfortunately, we have not been able to service/visit all of these sites over the last several years. Next, the elevation of these stations to GSN status, and the need to perhaps visit them more often would require a commitment from the National Science Foundation and its supporting sub-contractors (RPSC, etc.) to commit to being able to have our group or partners visit these sites yearly - a goal that might not be realistic due to the demands on the US Antarctic Program logistics. Next, some of these stations are maintained jointly with us and by other national Antarctic programs, and in some cases, there are no formal memorandums of agreement or understanding in place that have the level of service or care that might be required for a GSN station. The selection of these stations over others has made us wonder why the following sites listed below were not considered: 89872 Univ. of Wi. ARGOS ID 8929 (Ferrell) 77.884 S 170.818 E 45 Meters 89376 Univ. of Wi. ARGOS ID 8911 (Gill) 79.985 S 178.611 W 55 Meters 89866 Univ. of Wi. ARGOS ID 8906 (Marble Point) 77.439 S 163.754 E 108 Meters These sites have a fairly long record, and Gill represents one of the coldest spots on the Ross Ice Shelf. This leads to the next series of points: some of stations on the list are not operating well at this time (Byrd Station), some sites may not be able to be visited again due to USAP's logistic reach (Mount Siple), some sites have moved (SKI-HI is now SKI-BLU in a nearby location, Larsen Ice has moved inland some to stay inland of the retreating Larsen Ice Shelf C icefront), some sites do move on the Ross Ice Shelf over time (Lettau, Gill, Ferrell), knowing the elevation adequately (Mt. Siple, among others), some do not have a full "suite" of sensors, just the temperature and pressure (Mount Siple, Possession Island). In any case, I wish to make everyone on the AGG/AOPC aware of these issues, etc. In meantime, with regards to generating real-time CLIMAT messages from these stations (and the back collection of CLIMAT messages), Dr. Stearns is going to discuss this further with George Weinder and Linda Keller to determine the feasibility, given the AWS project's current priorities. I hope this information helps! Best Regards, Matthew Richard Thigpen wrote: 89262 UNIV. WI ID 8926 (LARSEN ICE 66 57S 60 55W 17 SHELF) 89266 UNIV. WI ID 8902 (BUTLER ISLAND) 72 13S 60 10W 91 89272 UNIV. WI ID 8917 (SKI-HI) 74 59S 70 46W 1,395 89324 UNIV. WI ID 8903 (BYRD STATION) 80 00S 119 24W 1,530 89327 UNIV. WI ID 8981 (MOUNT SIPLE) 73 12S 127 03W 230 89345 UNIV. WI ID 8900 (SIPLE DOME) 81 39S 148 47W 620 89377 UNIV. WI ID 8908 (LETTAU) 82 31S 174 27W 55 89828 UNIV. WI ID 8989 (DOME C II) 75 07S 123 23E 3,250 89879 UNIV. WI ID 8984 (POSSESSION IS.) 71 54S 171 13E 30 Richard K. Thigpen GCOS Secretariat 301-598-5683 301-452-7669 41 22 730-8012 (in Geneva) thigpenr@erols.com RThigpen@wmo.int -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Matthew Lazzara -Meteorologist- Antarctic Meteorological Research Center 947 Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences [1]http://amrc.ssec.wisc.edu Space Science and Engineering Center E-mail: mattl@ssec.wisc.edu University of Wisconsin-Madison Phone: (608) 262-0436 1225 West Dayton Street, Madison, WI 53706 Fax: (608) 263-6738 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Matthew Lazzara -Meteorologist- Antarctic Meteorological Research Center 947 Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences [2]http://amrc.ssec.wisc.edu Space Science and Engineering Center E-mail: mattl@ssec.wisc.edu University of Wisconsin-Madison Phone: (608) 262-0436 1225 West Dayton Street, Madison, WI 53706 Fax: (608) 263-6738 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4967. 2004-10-14 16:29:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Oct 14 16:29:31 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: comment Von Storch? to: mann@virginia.edu Mike, FYI. I met this guy in Utrecht last week at Albert Klein Tank's PhD ceremony. It appears from many media reports that people really believe that their run is an ALTERNATE to yours - based on no proxy data. Even Hans has sent an email around to this effect, but he obviously isn't making it as clear as I've just done to this Dutch journalist. I think he might be being clear with fellow scientists and economical with the truth with journalists, i.e. not directing them down the correct path when he sees them going down the wrong one. I should see Ray next week in Seattle at a DoE meeting. Cheers Phil Dear Karel, I have only got back from a meeting this morning. I see you have also had a long reply from Mike Mann about the von Storch paper. Basically the von Storch et al paper is a discussion of the methodology used in the Mann, Bradley Hughes papers from 1998, 1999. It doesn't contain any new nor any observed proxy data. It is entirely a model study. Therefore, it cannot produce a record for the last millennium, it cannot claim that the Medieval Warm Period was warmer than today, nor that the Little Ice Age may have been colder than MBH says. It is really alarming that many media people (including yourself) have been taken in. What the von Storch et al paper is about is a climate model run - just one simulation. All it uses is an estimate of past variations in solar forcing and volcanic eruptions and more recently anthropogenic changes in greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols. As I said the paper in a methodological critique of MBH, nothing more than that. It IS NOT an alternative to MBH. It also not based on ANY paleoclimatic data. If you believe it, you are putting everything on the model being correct and that their best guess at the past history of forcing as being correct. Regards Phil At 15:28 13/10/2004, you wrote: Dear professor Jones, (We met ten days ago in Utrecht, when Albert Klein Tank got his PhD). I am a science journalist of the Dutch daily newspaper NRC Handelsblad in Rotterdam ([1]www.nrc.nl). I try to write an article about climate (surface temperature) reconstruction as far back as the year 1000 - the well know Mann, Bradley, Hughes (1998 and 1999) research. The reason is, of course, the publication of the article of Von Storch, Zorita, c.s. in Science-online (30 september). Von Storch claims that the statistical approach of Mann c.s. produced a serious underestimation of the low frequency (long term) oscillations in global temperature. The conclusion could be that the Medieval Warm Period was in fact warmer than today. And the recent warming is - after all - not so special. Can you in a few words - and for a general public - give a comment on the paper? Does it make sense? It seems pretty convincing to me. Can you help me? Waiting for your reply, sincerely yours, Karel Knip NRC Handelsblad Rotterdam e-mail knip@nrc.nl phone 31-10-4067327 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3929. 2004-10-14 17:42:42 ______________________________________________________ cc: Valérie Masson-Delmotte , simon.tett@metoffice.com, stephen.juggins@ncl.ac.uk, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, Rick Battarbee , joos , Eduardo Zorita , Gilles Ramstein , oyvind.paasche@geo.uib.no, Michael Diepenbroek , Rainer Zahn , rainerzahn@hotmail.com, trond.dokken@bjerknes.uib.no, guiot@cerege.fr, chappellaz@lgge.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr, Heather Binney , Tim Osborn , Johann Jungclaus , ralph.schneider@u-bordeaux1.fr, Jochem Marotzke date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 17:42:42 +0200 from: Jochem Marotzke subject: IMPRINT Management to: Eystein Jansen Dear all, Leaders and co-leaders of WP's would bring the steering committee up to 13 members. I am afraid that a steering committee of 13 puts us squarely between two stools and fails to meet either of two crucial management requirements. These are, first, an efficient group to actually manage the project and, second, provide a representation of all players in the fundamental decision making process. The medium-size committee now proposed is too large to be efficient (I can attest to that from my experience on the UK RAPID Steering committee) but still disenfranchises a number (half?) of the partners. A model that would fulfill both purposes, inclusion and efficiency, could consist of a two-layer structure with a scientific steering group of all PI's (suitably defined), which meets about annually (at project meetings?) and decides over the the major strategic issues. In between, responsibility is delegated to an Executive Committee, which should consist only of the WP leaders (and 9 is already a large number for that, but I see no way of reducing that number). Would this work as a compromise? Cheers, Jochem -- ======================================================== Professor Jochem Marotzke Max Planck Institute for Meteorology Bundesstr. 53 D-20146 Hamburg GERMANY Tel.: +49 (0)40 41173 - 440 Tel.: +49 (0)40 41173 - 311 (secretary) Fax: +49 (0)40 41173 - 366 marotzke@dkrz.de http://www.mpimet.mpg.de/ ======================================================== 5249. 2004-10-15 06:35:21 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 15 06:35:21 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Rachel Warren etc to: "Warrilow, David (GA)" David, Just a quick note from me about Rachel - although I guess she has got back to you by now. Tyndall Centre would be happy to release Rachel for one more month, until the end of November 2004, to continue working p-t for Defra. Thereafter, we could not accommodate her absence without a more serious re-structuring of responsibilities in the Centre (which we wish to avoid for now). I hope this is useful for the moment. I think that the staff involved - Alex and Rachel - and the Centre as a whole has benefitted from the arrangements with Defra over the past 15 months and I am certainly sympathetic to looking at ways in the future of Tyndall Phase 2 of continuing such "job-shares". Indeed, we might even build-in a 50% post into Tyndall 2 on the assumption that the other 50% might be available to be employed by Defra. Regards, Mike At 21:23 03/10/2004 +0100, you wrote: Mike, just a brief note. As you probably know Rachel's secondment to Defra is due to end at the end of October. I have spoken to her about it and she is keen to extend that for another month at least and possibly up to Christmas. We would be delighted if she could stay for 1-2 months longer as she is doing good work and we have not yet advertised for a successor. I realise that this may create some problems for Tyndall but I would ask that you give serious consideration to 1-2 month extension - I think its to our mutual benefit that she gains more experience with the science - policy interface. Of course if you have an over-riding need for her to return we can understand and acccept that. She does not know that I am sending this but I have asked her to explore possibilities. I spoke to John S yesterday at the Cambridge. He is hoping to come to the Science-Policy Foum on the 11th Oct - he wants to talk to us about Defra requirements for Tyndall II, which we appreciate. Will you be able to come too - you are certainly welcome. I think it will be important for both of us (Defra and Tyndall) to build on current co-operation. Rachel tells me you are very busy with Tyndall II so if you can't make it we should arrange another time. Finally on the stabilisation contract. We had a round up meeting last Friday with Nick Brooks. It was OK but I have the distinct impression that Nick's heart is not in this and that not enough effort has been factored in to providing acceptable final reports. We sent comments on the background paper several weeks ago and nothing has been done. Nick is going to work with Rachel to finalise it but I just want to emphasise to you how important we view this contract. We plan to use it in a bilateral workshop with the Chinese and also use it as an input resource to our planned February meeting on Stabilisation. We will also want to use the research recommendations at the Feb meeting. The political stakes are high and a professional product is essential. Your help in this would be appreciated. Hope I will see you next week, or at some time soon, Best regards, David Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) This email and any attachments is intended for the named recipient only. If you have received it in error you have no authority to use, disclose, store or copy any of its contents and you should destroy it and inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated attachments will have been checked for known viruses whilst within Defra systems we can accept no responsibility once it has left our systems. Communications on Defra's computer systems may be monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. 2257. 2004-10-15 08:34:48 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 15 08:34:48 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: seattle to: "raymond s. bradley" Ray, Driving in today, I thought I'd email to suggest the same thing if you're there Sunday pm. So, 7pm in the lobby it is ! Looking forward to it ! Just heard that New Scientist will not be running a piece on McIntyre/McKittrick. NS have finally been convinced the two Mc's have an agenda and that no-one can reproduce their work ! Also been trying to put a few people right about the von Storch et al paper. Hans sent an email around to a few of us saying the paper looks at methodological issues re MBH98/99 but that their model run isn't an alternate history of the past. When talking to the media he doesn't make this clear at all - let's the journalists think it is an alternate. See you Sunday ! Cheers Phil At 03:06 15/10/2004, you wrote: hi phil: i get into seattle sunday night around 5.10pm, so if you want to have dinner that night I should be at the hotel by ~6.30pm. Shall we meet in the lobby at, say 7.00pm? ray Raymond S. Bradley Director, Climate System Research Center* Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts Morrill Science Center 611 North Pleasant Street AMHERST, MA 01003-9297 Tel: 413-545-2120 Fax: 413-545-1200 *Climate System Research Center: 413-545-0659 <[1]http://www.paleoclimate.org> Paleoclimatology Book Web Site: [2]http://www.geo.umass.edu/climate/paleo/html Publications (download .pdf files): [3]http://www.geo.umass.edu/faculty/bradley/bradleypub.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 260. 2004-10-15 11:04:40 ______________________________________________________ cc: Chris Folland date: Fri Oct 15 11:04:40 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: IPCC Chapter3 to: "Thorne, Peter" , "Parker, David (Met Office)" Peter, I've just sent an email to David about this. Maybe if I send you the email that Kevin send to Per Kallberg at ECMWF, you'll see what should be in the box on Reanalyses and their use as climate records. Getting all these bits of text pieced together will be a challenge and it is likely we will not get it right at the first draft. There are 3 other meetings to either completely rewrite or more hopefully fine tune the zeroth order draft. Cheers Phil Hi Per The section you were asked to help on is an appendix Box: maybe half or up to 1 printed page of text in IPCC format or order 1 page single spaced 12 point font on A4 plus small figure. The appendix is about techniques, measurement systems etc. This box should be about reanalyses and and the challenges of creating a homogeneous and continuous climate record. Recall this is for IPCC with a focus on long-term change. So my thoughts on this would be to summarize quickly the observing system and how it changes over time, and its quality. The bias corrections for satellites should be dealt with and how well you think it turned out. We might be able to add a small figure (like the one of all the satellites as fn of time?). The bottom line should be a clear assessment of what the reanalyses can be used for (variability?) and what they can not (trends, decadal?). This is an opportunity to both highlight the reanalyses with a realistic assessment of them for many people, and also advocate for the next steps. This is in contrast to the request I earlier sent to Adrian which was really to exploit the reanalyses to the extent possible and say something about the climate record itself. I'll follow up on that separately. At 10:41 15/10/2004, Thorne, Peter wrote: David (cc Chris, Phil), I still think this is fundamentally a wrong headed decision. We are not just talking about MSU here, but general principles of trying to create CDRs from raw data that has been maintained with operational rather than climate monitoring principles at the heart of it. This applies to satellites as equally as to radiosondes. In fact in satellites it is easier to understand as there are less d.o.f. in the choices of raw data and yet we still get a huge range of results. I maintain that having a box for the raobs but not for satellites brings an Animal Farm mentality to the report: "All UA obs are equal, but some are more equal than others" could be a very obvious (and dangerous) take home, unless I am alone in being as suspect of satellites as raobs, which I hope I'm not. I argue we take one of the following options: 1. fold the raobs box into the reanalysis one 2. set up a separate box for satellite obs 3. expand the remit on my box to UA climate and not limit ourselves solely to raobs there which I'd be happy to do. That would require a bit more space, but not a huge amount. Peter On Fri, 2004-10-15 at 10:22, Parker, David (Met Office) wrote: > Kevin > > Thanks. > > Maybe the Reanalysis box should be entitled "Changes in Satellite and > other Observing Systems and their impacts of reanalyses" to make it > clearer. > > Jim Renwick has responded with an invite to Chris Folland. Our email > addresses have changed from metoffice.com to metoffice.gov.uk and the > change could, conceivably, have caused a problem. > > Regards > > David > > > > > On Thu, 2004-10-14 at 17:56, Kevin Trenberth wrote: > > Hi David > > I am thinking that the box on "Changes in observing system impacts on > > reanalyses" will deal with inhomogeneities in satellite data and other > > data, and so I am less inclined to focus on this issue just for the > > MSU. Anyway that was the thinking. We can see how it works out. > > > > I will follow up with Jim: I have to say I have not heard from him since > > Trieste, so I have been assuming he has been doing as we requested. But > > maybe not. > > > > Dian Siedel was replaced in both places by Melissa Free. That should be > > on the revised annotated outline and on the updated list of CAs. > > Melissa is at the same organization. > > Kevin > > > > Parker, David (Met Office) wrote: > > > > >Kevin > > > > > >We have just had an internal meeting on our contributions to IPCC and > > >the following were noted: > > > > > >The outline chapter has a box on adjustments to homogenize radiosondes, > > >allocated to Peter Thorne. He comments that there should be one also on > > >adjustments to homogenize satellite retrievals...otherwise we give the > > >impression that while radiosondes have problems, satellite data are > > >perfect! Could we ask Carl Mears to write a box? > > > > > > > > >Some invitations from LAs have not yet been received, e.g. Chris Folland > > >hasn't had one from Jim Renwick on atmospheric circulation. > > > > > >Have we found a replacement for Dian Seidel on 3.4.2.1 (radiosonde > > >humidity)? > > > > > >Thanks for your efforts! > > > > > >David > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- Peter Thorne Climate Research Scientist Hadley Centre for climate prediction and research Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB Tel:+44 1392 886552 Fax:+44 1392 885681 [1]http://www.hadobs.org Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4314. 2004-10-15 12:07:01 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 15 12:07:01 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: our IJC manuscript to: d.lister@uea.ac.uk David, FYI -see the paras from Anders about Alexander. Phil X-Sender: anders@rossby.misu.su.se X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.1 Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2004 12:54:10 +0200 To: Phil Jones From: Anders Moberg Subject: Re: our IJC manuscript X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Phil, I think sometime in the second half of November is realistic. By the way, Alexander and I have had some more struggle with the emulate database. It is constantly increasing in number of stations. We have now also included all ECA series and will put these under a separate file directory for internal use. This would be convenient for anyone in emulate who wishes to make analyses also for shorter periods and with better geographical spread of stations. Alex is also certainly going to be on board on Emulate during year 3 - but in Göteborg rather than in Wurzburg. Just heard from him today that he and his family will move to Sweden in February. He will work for Deliang and start his PhD studies there. Have a good time in Firenze. Coincidentially, my wife Birgitta will be at a meeting in Bologna the same week. However, the weather seems not to be very hot there at the moment, so don't only bring the shorts you had in Tarragona ;-) Cheers, Anders At 08:39 2004-10-15 +0100, you wrote: Anders, Fine, re colour. I have a new DoE grant now, so will pay from that. When you eventually send the paper back ask for a quote for the number of colour pages we might need. Hopefully less than about 1000 pounds. I'm off to Seattle tomorrow for a US DoE meeting for 3 days, then a week's holiday in Firenze - only have to give a talk to the MICE meeting there one day. Ruth and I looking forward to it. So, if you get a revised version of the paper to me sometime after Nov 1 that would be best. Cheers Phil Cheers Phil At 07:46 15/10/2004, you wrote: Phil, Sure, I agree with your suggestions! And, yes, we should use colour. I think you have told me some time that you could pay ;-) Cheers, Anders At 15:10 2004-10-14 +0100, you wrote: Anders, Thanks for replying to Aad so thoroughly whilst I've been away ! As for the comments, I was reading some responses Marie had made to two special issue papers from the SWURVE project. She did a good job of dismissing the reviewer's comments in a response to the editor and only ended up making a few changes to the manuscript. I say this as I suggest you follow the same route here. I think if you sent back a revised paper taking into account some/most of B's comments and just point out to Glenn (politely) that A doesn't know what they are talking about ! A's minor points are OK - are we going to use colour? Basically though A is living in another world. He/she has no idea because - just thinks the daily series are sitting out there (you could mention a little more about getting access to the series. It is partly a lack of digitised series and also national policies re availability). EMULATE will help, but there is so much more that could be done. - our paper title is roughly what we will call the section in IPCC report ! Globe instead of Europe. That will have no focus on the means, just the extremes. The current study is about extremes. There have been countless ones about the mean ! You could mention that a few studies have tried to link extremes to changes in the mean and variability, but this is really difficult because the quality and quantity of the data are not really up to it. The studies quoted have only looked at a couple of locations and used mainly model output. Hope you're in agreement with this. Cheers Phil At 15:27 11/10/2004, you wrote: Here is the deleted message: Phil, Just got the review of our extremes trend paper. It was posted on 22 Sep, s ito took long time from Britain to Sweden. I have posted photocopies of the review to you. Hope the return journey is much faster! In summary: Rev A found the study useful and careful, but wanted us to focus on EITHER precip OR temp, but on BOTH means AND extremes (ultimately leading to TWO papers). This would require lots of work, and I don't want to do this. Will have to argue against this - possibly by telling the editor that much more will be done in EMULATE. Rev A was also disappointed by the bad data coverage, e.g. no Iberian data. (EMULATE will help here...) Rev B had a number of points where he wanted us to deepen the discussion, but overall he thought the paper was GOOD. He also implicitly revealed himself as being Scandinavian and most likely he is Heikki Tuomenvirta. Tell me what you think when you have seen the review. Cheers, Anders Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4485. 2004-10-16 08:38:37 ______________________________________________________ cc: , "Ruth Boumphrey" date: Sat Oct 16 08:38:37 2004 from: Mike Hulme subject: Re: Tyndall and G8 to: "Christopher Baker" Chris, Probably too late for you but ....... - the Anglo-German seminar on 3 November in Berlin is relevant; John Schellnhuber will have told you about this. - the Defra initiated scientific conference in February in Exeter; Tyndall's background paper on stabilisation research may well be used by Defra and Tyndall may contribute in other ways - I understand that a joint RC-UK conference in early summer may be happening; I think we discussed this and I know Asher Minns has been in touch with Sheila Anderson and the ERFF - we will also be aiming to produce our 2005 issue of our magazine, the Effect, ahead of the G8 July Gleneagles meeting so that publicity about Tyndall Phase 1 discoveries can be in the public realm And of course the Tyndall Phase 2 decision will be made in April 2005; perhaps a timely announcement might be politically attractive to UK government to demonstrate on-going support for solutions-oriented UK research into climate change. Ministers like these types of announcements! Mike At 15:42 15/10/2004 +0100, Christopher Baker wrote: ** High Priority ** Mike, I am going to a meeting of the DEFRA-led GECC on Monday and one item on the agenda is 'Preparation fo UK G8 and EU presidency'. As background, or for reporting to the meeting, is there anything that Tyndall is involved with in those that I should be aware of? Thanks. 3607. 2004-10-17 16:39:16 ______________________________________________________ cc: James Risbey , Jeroen van der Sluijs , Roger Pielke , Andrea Saltelli , Milind Kandlikar , Mike Hulme date: Sun, 17 Oct 2004 16:39:16 +1000 from: James Risbey subject: Re: Fwd: Desai paper to Nature to: Suraje Dessai Hi Suraje, A couple of reactions to Geoff Jenkin's comments. First, I'm not convinced by his defense that the parameter ranges are not biased to model default values. His first claim is that the ranges tested are "wide". Wide, relative to what? Relative to the span of related parameter values across models? Relative to what a range of independent experts who didn't know the model default value would select? Wide in the sense that model results are sensitive to values across the range? Without specification of how "wide" is judged, this is a meaningless claim. Then he says that sometimes the model default value was at the extreme of the tested range. Well, that would mean something if the claim that the ranges were "wide" was meaningful. Otherwise, it could be at the extreme end of a very narrow interval from the point of view of any of the above metrics for "wide". For example, if the interval is so narrow that it doesn't matter where in it the parameter value is, the model results are effectively the same, then it doesn't mean much (in terms of sensitivity) that the default parameter value is at one end of the range. Jenkin's response that one cannot tune the CPI value (because it is an amalgam of many things) may miss the point about tuning I think. One tunes a model by selecting a combination of parameter values that allows the model to give a good match with `observations' (where `observations' is understood to mean some informal set of observed fields that the modellers try to reproduce). The weighting method using CPI match does effectively the same thing, albeit to match a formal (pre-defined) feature of observations (CPI). One runs a set of experiments with a variety of parameter value combinations. Weighting those results by fit to CPI is a way to select those combinations of parameter values that best fits CPI. This is just a formal way, if you like, to do what one does informally in tuning. It is no surprise that the best fit to CPI is not the standard model version. The standard model was not fitted to CPI. And if you run enough combinations of parameter values, you are bound to find some that do better than the standard set in matching CPI. This does not prove that the weight to CPI is not tuning. It just tells you that there are lots of different parameter combinations that can give you almost the same result (a point made earlier in our own discussions by Milind). But so long as you select from that combination according to fit with observations (in simple or complicated form) you are mimicking what is done in tuning. Jenkins also implies that they are testing structural uncertainty by comparing their results against multi-model ensembles. That is also good to see, but that would not capture "the full range of modelling uncertainties" as he claims. Models obviously have many errors and structural deficiencies in common, which would not be revealed by such an approach. All for now and best, James ------------------------------------------------------------- James Risbey Phone: +61 3 9905-4461 School of Mathematical Sciences Fax: +61 3 9905-4403 PO Box 28M Monash University, Vic. 3800 Australia Email: james.risbey@sci.monash.edu.au ------------------------------------------------------------- Suraje Dessai writes: > Hi folks, > > This seems to be the only reply we got from the Hadley folks, via > Mike. Let me know your reactions. I'll be preparing a reply e-mail > next week and a slightly enhanced version of our paper to be submitted > to EOS. > Let me know your thoughts, > Suraje > >>>Date: Fri, 08 Oct 2004 10:07:30 +0100 >>>From: "Jenkins, Geoff" >>>Subject: Desai paper to Nature >>>To: Mike Hulme >>>Cc: "Murphy, James" >>>Thread-Topic: Desai paper to Nature >>>Thread-Index: AcStFj1+lgl2iQQHRueIJO5hRpM3mw== >>>X-MS-Has-Attach: >>>X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: >>>X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information >>>X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean >>>X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s >>> >>>To address some of Suraje's points: >>> >>> The "expert selections of parameter ranges" were not "closely >>> related to the model's default parameter values". They extended (as >>> described in the supplementary info) over a wide, but plausible, >>> range. In many cases, the value in the standard model version was >>> located at an extreme of the quoted range, not at the centre. >>> >>> Furthermore, weighting ensemble members according to match with >>> observations implies that un-tuned model versions are penalized >>> while those that fit the original tuning are favoured . This is a >>> basic misinterpretation of the methodology and results. While it >>> may be possible to tune the model manually to achieve a simple >>> target such as balance in the global radiation budget, it is not >>> possible to tune it to optimise skill as measured by the CPI, a >>> complex multi-variable index based on regional patterns. Therefore >>> it is wrong to assume that the CPI value of the standard ( tuned ) >>> model version will be substantially better than that of the >>> perturbed versions. In fact, a significant number of the perturbed >>> model versions actually score better than the standard version in >>> terms of the CPI. Note also that the most likely value of climate >>> sensitivity in the weighted pdf does not correspond to the >>> sensitivity of the standard version, further proof that the effect >>> of the detuning is not being negated by the weighting process. >>> >>> >>> The point about structural uncertainty was made in the paper - as >>> Suraje admits. So why bring it up as a criticism of the paper ? We >>> have other uncertainty types (structural, other Earth System >>> modules) in the Defra project plans and in some cases already >>> underway. We are also comparing our results against existing >>> "multi-model" ensembles to check the extent to which our perturbed >>> parameter approach captures the full range of modelling >>> uncertainties. >>> >>> The linear approach to sampling the effects of multiple parameter >>> combinations is of course a caveat, but the paper does state this >>> and also makes an attempt to account for it by checking the errors >>> made by the linear approach in predicting the results of 13 actual >>> runs with multiple perturbations. The error is quantified and >>> accounted for when producing the pdfs shown in the paper. So, >>> whilst not perfect, we think criticising the experimental design as >>> not being rational is unfair. We have now completed a new 128 >>> member ensemble based on multiple perturbations which will be used >>> to update our results. >>> >>> The supplementary info contains details of the parameter settings >>> for all to see and criticise. Experts capable of assessing the >>> values chosen have a traceable account of our methodology and >>> assumptions which gives them a basis for disagreeing if they >>> wish. We would argue that this is a major step forward from typical >>> GCM modelling studies, where readers are asked to assume that one >>> particular model version is plausible with (typically) little or no >>> account of how the particular combination of chosen parameter >>> settings was arrived at. So we think it is most unfair to criticise >>> us on the grounds of inadequate documentation. >>> >>> Suraje believes there is a conflict between "not making a priori >>> assumptions" and "identifying key controlling parameters". What >>> James et al did was to avoid making a priori judgements about which >>> parameters (eg those associated with cloud) might have the largest >>> impact on the climate change response, but to spread the parameter >>> choices throughout all aspects of the model physics. Within each >>> area of physics they did (to make the project tractable) choose >>> parameters thought likely to have the largest effects on the basic >>> physical characteristics of the model's simulation, but without >>> pre-judging which of those characteristics might play the largest >>> role in driving climate change feedbacks. This seems a fair way of >>> doing things, and we see no contradiction of the sort Suraje >>> suggests. >>> >>> In the last para, Suraje criticises the commentators of James et al >>> s paper (albeit unfairly in the case of the Stocker commentary), so >>> why not make the paper a critique of the commentaries? >>> >>> re the last sentence, (a) James et al said clearly in the paper >>> that we need to move on to structural uncertainties, (b) we believe >>> the experimental design was rational, and (c) the results of the >>> elicitation procedure were made clear in the supplementary info. >>> >>> If Suraje's paper is accepted, we will, of course, make these >>> points in our response. >>> >>>Geoff >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>Dr Geoff Jenkins >>>Head, Climate Prediction Programme >>>Hadley Centre >>>Met Office >>>FitzRoy Road, EXETER, EX1 3PB, UK >>>tel: +44 (0) 1392 88 6653 >>>mobile: 0787 966 1136 >>>www.hadleycentre.gov.uk >> 518. 2004-10-18 15:35:01 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Sophia (GA) Oliver" , "Johnson, Cathy (GA)" , "Warren, Rachel (GA)" , Keith Briffa date: Mon, 18 Oct 2004 15:35:01 +0100 from: "Tett, Simon" subject: RE: 'Global Warming Bombshell' to: "Warrilow, David (GA)" Hi David, I would not go so far as to say that I think M&M got it right. Their argument seemed to be very technically narrow and focused on what appeared to be small issues. They could be right or wrong in their argument -- I am not sufficient of an expert in this area to comment in detail. I also can see why Nature did not publish their comment! I think there are issues in Mann et al's approach -- recall the Esper et al paper which produced a reconstruction with lots more low frequency variability than others. From the comment on the paper by Keith Briffa and Tim Osborn (attached) you can see that Mann's reconstruction had the least variability of any of the reconstructions. What Hans von Storch did was apply the Mann et al method and found a difference between reconstructed and simulated values in ECHO-G and HadCM3. So I agree that there is a problem with the Mann et al approach. What this means in terms of true low-frequency climate variability is hard to say! In answer to your specific questions. a) Did Mann et al get it wrong? Yes Mann et al got it wrong. How wrong is still under debate and the ECHO-G/HadCM3 results may be over-exaggerating the variance loss for some model-specific reasons. b) Are M&M right? M&M may be right. However I think it unlikely that the Medieval warm period is as warm as today. It doesn't end up being so in the German simulations (which go back that far). Their criticisms seem to be extremely technical. c) How unusual is the last 50 years? I think it still likely to be the warmest period on record (see b) BUT the rate of warming may not be highly unusual. I agree that one of the important claims in the TAR looks like not being correct. This result could be spun to cast doubt on worries about anthropogenic climate change as the evidence that the 20th century is unusual becomes less clear cut. One could also take the view that paleo-reconstruction uncertainty is so high that it is very hard to say much about pre-industrial conditions....I think that may be one way to focus the science -- i.e. rigorously quantify the uncertainties to see what that allows you to say. If they are very large there is not much you can say. I think the best way forward would be for Keith Briffa and Tim Osborn (both at UEA) to give you a briefing on this and related issues. Simon On Mon, 2004-10-18 at 11:28, Warrilow, David (GA) wrote: > Simon, > > Thanks. > > This tells me that there you think M&M are right in saying that > something is wrong with the Mann et al analysis. > > Now this is a critical point - the original Mann diagram (as shown in > IPCC) has been widely shown as evidence of man -made cc. M&M have I > recall tried to show that there have been as warm periods in the past > (mediaeval warm period etc). This would encourage the sceptics to say > - so what's new and maybe recent warming is largely natural. > Simplistic I know and we have other analysis to show that recent > warming is ghg related but it will be spun as undermining the thesis > that human's are changing the climate and thus the need for action. > > It is therefore important to know whether a) Mann et al got it wrong > and b) M&M are right. and c) how unusual is the last 50 years in the > longer term context. I suspect the truth is in between somewhere. > > David > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Tett, Simon [mailto:simon.tett@metoffice.gov.uk] > Sent: 16 October 2004 22:09 > To: Johnson, Cathy (GA); Warrilow, David (GA) > Subject: RE: 'Global Warming Bombshell' > > > Cathy/David, > I had a look at the web site and the M&M website. I am > unsure what you mean by a "clear line". > > Anyhow Storch et al found problems with the methodology of > Mann and co and demostrated this in two plausible climate > model simulations. One of which wasHadCM3. Generating > pseudo-proxies from the models and applying the method of Mann > et al clearly showed there is a problem with the methodology. > > The M&M document seems to be rather technical -- which is not > to say it is invalid. I can see why Nature did not publish it. > They tend to like simple clear messages and from what I can > tell the M&M document seems to consist of a lot of small > points. Collectively they may add up to a substantial > critique. I am surprised they have not tried to publish them > somewhere else -- they are several suitable journals. > > hope this helps -- if not give me a call. I am in Exeter on > Wednsday; Reading the rest of the time but busy Monday AM and > all day Tuesday. > > > Simon > -----Original Message----- > From: Johnson, Cathy (GA) > [mailto:Cathy.Johnson@defra.gsi.gov.uk] > Sent: 15 October 2004 15:53 > To: Tett, Simon > Cc: DL - GASci > Subject: FW: 'Global Warming Bombshell' > > > Simon > please may we have your views on this? (I note the > author cites von Storch et al). > Science Team colleagues - this seems to be a more > recent critique than we have seen before. > > thanks > CAthy > -----Original Message----- > From: Say, Nick (GA) > Sent: Friday, October 15, 2004 2:48 PM > To: DL - GASci > Subject: 'Global Warming Bombshell' > > > Dear All, > > Peter Simmonds has just called and asked that I > circulate an articled entitled 'Global Warming > Bomshell' > (http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/04/10/wo_muller101504.asp). > > While Peter said it was very recent, on reading it, it > seems to be about the McIntyre and McKitrick critique > of Mann et al, about which we have already answered a > number of TOs this year. > > Peter said, however, that he would like to know our > opinion of the controversy. > > Nick Say > > Global Atmosphere Division, > Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, > Zone 3/A1, Ashdown House, 123 Victoria Street, > London SW1E 6DE > GTN: 3544 8144 > Tel.: (0207) 082 8144 > Fax: (0207) 082 8151 > Email: Nick.Say@defra.gsi.gov.uk > > > Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs > (Defra) > > This email and any attachments is intended for the > named recipient only. If you have received it in error > you have no authority to use, disclose, store or copy > any of its contents and you should destroy it and > inform the sender. Whilst this email and associated > attachments will have been checked for known viruses > whilst within Defra systems we can accept no > responsibility once it has left our systems. > Communications on Defra's computer systems may be > monitored and/or recorded to secure the effective > operation of the system and for other lawful purposes. -- Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 I work in Exeter roughly two days/week. Mobile: +44-(0)77 538 80696 E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.gov.uk http://www.metoffice.gov.uk Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\briffa02.pdf" 668. 2004-10-20 17:50:40 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 20 Oct 2004 17:50:40 +0100 from: Sandy Tudhope subject: Re: IMPRINT Budget (Work package 1) to: Keith Briffa , Tim Osborn , dirk.verschuren@UGent.be, eystein.jansen@geo.uib.no Dear Keith, Tim, Dirk and Eystein, Many thanks for the messages and draft documents regarding IMPRINT. It is an exciting project, and I am delighted to be involved. Pulling this together is a major effort, and I am very grateful to you all. I have just spoken with Tim, so have already discussed with him much of what follows. Briefly: a) I attach the Partner details for Edinburgh as requested. b) I attach a document that provides a few comments and suggestions on IMPRINT (the overall draft outline and the more detailed Work Package 1 description), as well as detailing where I envisage Edinburgh can contribute, and an indicative outline budget for us. c) I suggest a budget of 260,000 Euro for Edinburgh, but of course am happy to discuss this in due course. At this stage my comments are relatively minor. The main suggestion is that we could justify more clearly our geographical focus. Europe is obvious, but it was not quite so clear why Africa was included and other regions 'excluded'. Are we including Africa because we believe that it holds the key to European climate (and if so, which regions and components of African climate), or is Africa included more for socio-economic reasons (future climate variability and change in Africa are likely to have major socio-economic repercussions for Europe)? In my view, we should focus on those areas and components of the climate system that are likely to be major determinants of climate variability and change in Europe. Given my background, it will not surprise you to hear that I suggest we include some consideration of the major climate drivers in the tropics since these are almost certain to play a role in determining European and global climate on a wide range of timescales. In particular, I think some knowledge of change in the tropics (e.g., in ENSO and the monsoons) will be crucial to testing GCM skill at predicting and hindcasting climate change. However, I accept that boundaries must be set, and I am happy to express my views but go along with the consensus. What is the next stage? Regards, Sandy Keith Briffa wrote: > Dear Partners in Workpackage 1 of IMPRINT, > > today is the deadline by which Eystein requested input as regards the > reworked (and necessarily much shortened), proposal document. We have > also been making some effort to consolidate the indicative budgets > that most of you have sent to us. > We now need to transfer these figures to Eystein , even though a few > partners have not > supplied numbers to us , though they may have sent them to Eystein > directly. > > It is clear that we are now close to 30 partners in Workpackage 1 > alone, and have indicative budget requests totaling well over the > nominal 5 million Euro originally allocated. In fact , the likely > total with all partner requests included is likely to be nearer to 10 > million! > We have been given a (very unofficial) hint from Brussels that an > "appropriate" total project request of about 17 million for IMPRINT > might be sensible , with a final figure , if the project ever gets > accepted, of 15 million being possibly awarded (subject of course to > referees' comments and subsequent reorganisation of priorities). > The simple message is that Eystein will now have to make an executive > decision as to the total amount requested . > If we ever get that far, reorganised budgets will have to be decided > on the basis of very specific > work plans that will need to formalised for a second submission - > especially as they relate to the justification for field work and new > data analyses. We also need to budget for the involvement of > non-partners , possibly using a mixture of workshop and minor funding > awards to facilitate data collection etc. > It has been made clear that new practical work campaigns would not be > sanctioned across all Tasks > in Workpackage 1 . Rather, the bulk of work would involve > re-dating/interpretation of mostly existing data and reconstructions > of forcings and climate . Specific cases will have to be made to > justify sampling and processing of new data. > Thanks to all of you for your help and thanks to Eystein for taking on > the enormous task of organising this proposal . > > Keith and Tim > > -- > Professor Keith Briffa, > Climatic Research Unit > University of East Anglia > Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. > > Phone: +44-1603-593909 > Fax: +44-1603-507784 > > http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ -- _____________________________________________________________________ Dr Sandy Tudhope, School of GeoSciences, Grant Institute, Edinburgh University, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, Scotland, U.K. Tel: +44 131 650 8508 (direct) +44 131 650 4842 (secretary) Fax: +44 131 668 3184 e-mail: sandy.tudhope@ed.ac.uk AND: Dr Sandy Tudhope, c/o School of Oceanography, Box 355351, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-5351, U.S.A. Tel: +1 206 612 3243 e-mail: AND Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Edinburgh IMPRINT details.doc" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Tudhope comments 19 October 2004.doc" 140. 2004-10-21 15:31:24 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 15:31:24 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: [Fwd: 2004GL021238 Decision Letter] to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-1--197200143 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Dear Tom, So its good news really on this one, but lots of things to cover re Jonathan. I have just reworked my calculations for a paper for GRL on glacier and ice cap volume and am just adding some details, its the one which says only 24 cm of SLR equivalent in GSICs. Will send it to you at the end of the weekend hopefully (then I have to do some IPCC drafting). I think you should see it before we resubmit this one... cheers, Sarah On 20 Oct 2004, at 14:48, Tom Wigley wrote: > > > -------- Original Message -------- > > Subject: > 2004GL021238 Decision Letter > > Date: > Tue, 19 Oct 2004 17:45:16 UT > > From: > grlonline@agu.org > > Reply-To: > lrinas@agu.org > > To: > wigley@ucar.edu > > > > > Dear Dr. Wigley: > > Thank you for submitting your manuscript, "Extended Scenarios for > Glacier Melt due to Anthropogenic Forcing," to Geophysical Research > Letters. Appended you will find two reviews. Based on these reviews, > I am unable to accept the paper for publication in GRL at this time; > however, a revised version of this paper that takes into account the > reviewers' comments should be of interest to our readers. > > Please include with your revised manuscript a statement indicating how > you have dealt with the review comments. List the comments > individually, explain how you responded to each comment, and provide > the location of the response within the manuscript (page and > paragraph). Should you choose not to make a change recommended by a > reviewer, please justify that decision. I will review your responses > and the revised manuscript before making a final decision on > publication. > > I would like to receive your revised paper as soon as possible. > Please submit a publication-ready copy of the manuscript by 2 November > 2004. When you are ready to submit your revision, use the following > link: > > el=A1K4BFnG2A6BHlO5I4A9ZzXQUHQ15tTFLnd9XQoGQAZ> > > I look forward to reading your revised manuscript. > > Sincerely, > > James E. Saiers > Editor, Geophysical Research Letters > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > ------- > Reviewer Comments > > Reviewer #1 Evaluations: > Science Category: Science Category 2 > Presentation Category: Presentation Category B > Annotated Manuscript: No > Referrals: No > Highlight: No Preference > > Reviewer #1(Formal Review): > > Review of "Extended scenarios for glacier melt due to anthropogenic > forcing" by T M L Wigley and S C B Raper > > There is a practical need to be able to make projections of glacier > melt on the timescale of several centuries, because these timescales > are relevant to scenarios for stabilisation of atmospheric > greenhouse-gas concentrations. This letter makes a proposal which > could be of immediate practical use on these grounds and therefore > potentially Category 1. However I would assign it to Category 2 in its > current form because I think the *scientific* nature of the > improvement relative to the "old" scheme and its use on these longer > timescales needs to be better justified in order for one to be > confident in using it. I would put it in presentation category B as > there are some corrections and clarifications that would be useful to > make. The general layout and choice of diagrams are good and the > abstract is a good summary. > > Unfortunately there was very little space in the TAR to describe the > method being used, which was derived from the work of Van de Wal and > Wild, as the authors say. The TAR method also used area-volume > scaling, as in section 2, with an exponent of 0.72. The scaling was > applied to ensembles of glaciers of various sizes, for each of the > glacierised regions, from the inventory of Van de Wal and Wild, rather > than being applied to the global totals of volume and area, as in the > present paper. The TAR scheme was simply a fit to the results, done > for convenience in order to be able to interpolate and extrapolate. It > might help the reader to state that the TAR scheme is also addressing > the same point, that the global mass balance sensitivity decreases > because the glacier area decreases. I know that something like this is > said at the end of the para at the foot of p2, > but in the subsequent discussion I think the reader might forget this > and from the start of section 2 might assume that the new scheme is > different in principle from the "empirical correction", although they > have the same motivation in representing the way that the global > glacier area and volume behave. > > I believe that the present paper is suggesting a different way to fit > the results of the TAR computations for the early period, in effect, > since it uses the relation between alpha and gs(1990) from the TAR. I > am not certain I'm right, however, and therefore would suggest that it > could be stated more clearly what the relationship is between the > schemes. It is certainly interesting that they are close together up > to 2100. The proposed new fit is the global scaling relationship. It > is a good idea to try this, but some comment might be in order about > whether you'd expect it to work. The scaling relationships apply to > *individual* ice masses, and if you look at it analytically you > wouldn't expect the same (or any) power-law scaling to apply to the > sums of the areas and volumes, would you? > > Secondly, I think more should be said on whether it is justifiable to > use any such scheme when a significant proportion of the total mass > has been lost. The reason is the final caveat on p11. Mass will be > lost preferentially at low altitude, and a hypsometric scheme with > dynamics is needed to model this properly. It is clear that the > empirical scheme used in the TAR is invalid for large changes, but is > it clear that the scaling law is valid? The argument on timescales is > also maybe open to question. There may be an implication on p12 that > one can go to 2400 because the timescale calculated on p6 is ~800 > years. But this timescale is the time for melting all the ice at the > 1990 rate. Rates get much larger in the future, as your results show. > 800 years is probably a lot longer than the dynamic response timescale > for most glaciers. > > Minor comments > > p2 2nd para and elsewhere. The TAR chapter is Church et al. (2001) and > all the lead authors should be listed, as requested by the IPCC, not > just the coordinating LAs. > > p4 sect 2 1st para and p7 eqn 13. I think beta is a mass balance > sensitivity, so isn't beta=1/T dgs/dt rather than dgs/dT? Beta0 is the > initial sensitivity, I guess. Is beta0=alpha? In transforming eqn 1 to > eqn 4, alpha has vanished without comment. It might be clearer to say > (beta(t)/beta0) = (A0-A)/A0, rather than writing a proportionality. > > p4 eqn 3. I was a slightly put off by the different use of [] in the > two formulae. Why not [(V0-V)/V0]^n in the first one too? > > p4 bottom. "As becomes clear below". Where do we return to the > discussion of n? I can't find it. Having started with n=0.82, on p5 we > change to n=1 and it is not clear to me which value of n is used in > the computations. > > p6 just before eqn 10. Do you have a ref for T(1990)=0.65 degC? > > p6 eqn 11. You could point out that this is just a constant rate of > loss forever. > > p9 2nd para. The TAR calculations do have an initial ice volume. Do > you mean that neglect of the *uncertainty* in this is unimportant? > > Fig 3. I'm not sure which lines are temperature and which sea level. > > > > Reviewer #2 Evaluations: > Science Category: Please choose one > Presentation Category: Please choose one > Annotated Manuscript: No > Referrals: No > Highlight: No Preference > > Reviewer #2(Formal Review): > > Accept with minor revisions > > Science Category 1 Innovative research with interdisciplinary/ etc. > > Presentation Category A > > Comments > > This is an important piece of research which extends the period over > which we can make quantitative predictions of the magnitude of > global-sea-level rise. In terms of the upcoming IPCC AR4, it is > especially timely. > > Suggested Minor Revisions > > Page 3, First para -- state time period of projections > Page 3, last para "is almost certainly greater than this" -- link to > latter estimates. > Page 4, Define V > Page 6 time scales are short or long, not small or large. > Page 7 suggest numbering or bulleting the three conditions to make > clearer. > Page 8 Change "this figure" to "Figure 1". > Page 16 onwards -- all figures and captions should be reviewed to make > as clear as possible to a general audience, as I am sure this paper > will > be used by climate impacts scientists, as well as climate change > scientists. Figure 1 is fairly clear, but Figure 2 has a number of > lines > -- can this be made clearer? Figure 3 needs most work. Suggest left y > axis be labelled GSIC melt and right y axis be labelled Temperature -- > as presented could accidently interpret a 45oC rise! Also review > caption. > > > > > > ----------------IMPORTANT LINKS TO GRL > INFORMATION------------------------------ > > To ensure prompt publication: > > 1. Follow file format guidelines > 2. Provide a color option > 3. Limit character count of total manuscript to <25,600 characters and > spaces, > including text, figures, tables, and equations > 4. Combine figure parts or provide separate captions > 5. Sign and send the (1) publications option form and (2) copyright > transfer agreement > > For information on all of the above items, see Tools for Authors at > http://www.agu.org/pubs/inf4aus.html. If you have any questions, reply > to this e-mail. > > A manuscript tracking tool is available for you to retrieve the status > of > your article after acceptance: > http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/ms_status/ms_status.cgi > > You can download a free version of Adobe Acrobat Reader at > http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html > > > > 1537. 2004-10-22 08:17:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Oct 22 08:17:49 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: IPCC AR4 WG1: will you be a contributor? to: Mark.Rodwell@ecmwf.int Mark, It is supposed to be hard, but if you send something to me (and sort of forget Kevin) I can add it in when I put the thing together. Kevin has some travel in early January, so that is my major task for this draft. So, tell Kevin you'll do something if you want to do something and you'll email towards the end of November. Let me also know in December how you're getting on with Gibraltar. The person in Spain is keen to work on the data, but probably not in November as she'll be away. Cheers Phil At 12:57 21/10/2004, you wrote: Hi Phil, There is no way I can start to produce anything "considered" until I get back from China on 10 November. Do you know how hard the 1 November deadline is? Cheers, Mark. Phil Jones wrote: Mark, Not sure where we are with a contribution from you re Ch 3 of WGI. I need to read all the emails from Kevin et al. Knackered at the moment from the flight back from Seattle. I'm away all of next week on holiday, but I'll get back to it in November when you're away. Main reason for emailing. Further work on the Gib record would help. I have someone in Spain who is keen to compare the series with Cadiz/San Fernando and this might help with any adjustments needed for the Gib series. Cheers Phil At 14:39 18/10/2004, you wrote: Hi Phil, I must admit that I had been wondering whether an IPCC contribution on subtropical anticyclones could be the impetus I need for completion of the Gibraltar work. The aim of the Gib work was, after all, to avoid calibrations that removed any climate change signal from the data. Do you have any thoughts on this? Regards, Mark. f028 wrote: Mark, I hope the note from Kevin is clear. We are hoping to say a lot more than previously in IPCC reports about the Circulation. I am at the moment sleepless in Seattle at a meeting. I'll be back in CRU on Thursday and Friday and then away all next week, but in CRU the rest of the year. I hope you can contribute something. It needn't be long. I did my best to keep you in as a CA. HAve a word with Adrian Simmons if you need to. By the way, I'm keen when I ever get some time to work more on the Gibraltar records. Do you have all the digitised series, or should I approach Rob Allan? I have a Spanish colleague who is keen to work with me on them and the San Fernando series. You can still be involved if you want. I will contact Dennis Wheeler for the earlier series as well when I get back. Cheers Phil ===== Original Message From Kevin Trenberth ===== Hi Mark Glad you are back. As you can see we are on a tight schedule: for the zero order draft. But there is time to refine and update for the first order draft which is mid 2005. Your task is not to deal with anthropogenic anything, but merely to say what can be said about trends or low frequency variability in the subtropical highs and related circulation systems. The thing is I am not sure who else to call on. At this point it can be quite short. In some instances it may be that not much can be said: and we should say that. The idea here is to get a phenomenological perspective to complement the variable perspective of how T and precip has changed. Is there a change in the Mediterranean climate perhaps linked to changing Asian monsoon, might be a question to address, for instance. So I don't accept your declination, at least yet. Kevin Dear Kevin, cc Panmao and Phil, I have just got back from holiday. Thanks for your kind invitation to contribute to Chapter 3 of the IPCC Fourth Assessment. Unfortunately I have an imminent meeting in China to prepare for which takes us beyond the IPCC submission deadline of 1 November. Although I have published on subtropical highs, I have never investigated the anthropogenic aspect of tropical / subtropical climate and so I would need to do a considerable amount of reading and personal investigation to be able to make any contribution. I am sorry, therefore, to have to decline this invitation. However, I would be happy to read and make comments on others' contributions to section 3.7 Best wishes, Mark. ____________________________________________________________ Dr. Mark J. Rodwell European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts ECMWF Diagnostics & Predictability Shinfield Park Tel: (+44/0) 118 949 9603 Reading Fax: (+44/0) 118 986 9450 RG2 9AX Email: mark.rodwell@ecmwf.int UK WWW: [1]http://www.ecmwf.int ____________________________________________________________ -- ____________________________________________________________ Dr. Mark J. Rodwell European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts ECMWF Diagnostics & Predictability Shinfield Park Tel: (+44/0) 118 949 9603 Reading Fax: (+44/0) 118 986 9450 RG2 9AX Email: mark.rodwell@ecmwf.int UK WWW: [2]http://www.ecmwf.int ____________________________________________________________ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ____________________________________________________________ Dr. Mark J. Rodwell European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts ECMWF Diagnostics & Predictability Shinfield Park Tel: (+44/0) 118 949 9603 Reading Fax: (+44/0) 118 986 9450 RG2 9AX Email: mark.rodwell@ecmwf.int UK WWW: [3]http://www.ecmwf.int ____________________________________________________________ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2157. 2004-10-22 14:24:33 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Bamzai, Anjuli" , christopher.d.miller@noaa.gov, David Karoly , francis , Nathan Gillett , Hans.von.Storch@gkss.de, Gabi Hegerl , Jesse Kenyon , Klaus Hasselmann , Myles Allen , "Stott, Peter" , Ben Santer , Reiner Schnur , "Tett, Simon" , Karl Taylor , Tim Barnett , Tom Crowley , "Pennell, William T" , Eduardo.Zorita@gkss.de date: Fri Oct 22 14:24:33 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: spring meeting to: Hans.von.Storch@gkss.de Dear Hans, I've read your email and this is a quickish reply. Apologies to all the others for filling up mail boxes with large attachments. I am still of the opinion that models should not replace reality. I may be reading too much into what you are saying, but paraphrasing/simplifying, you seem to be saying that your model and the run (ERIK) is a 'reconstruction' of the last 1000 years that can be assumed to be on a par with MBH and also with reconstructions of other groups who've put together composites based on proxy data. If I am mistaken in this sentence then forget the rest of what I say. If I'm correct in my simplifying then all you need to do to reconstruct the past is to get a good model and a reconstruction of the past history of solar forcing and explosive volcanism (and some other things like land use). I may be taking your view to its extreme. I just cannot accept that any model will ever be as good as reality. You mention ERA-40. This maybe a good reconstruction of weather over 40 years, but it is not a good reconstruction for climate purposes (see the attachment - this is an ERA-40 Report, a paper in JGR on the subject has been accepted). ERA-40 is better than NCEP is one conclusion from the work. Neither are good compared to the observations over the full 1958-2001 period. Most people who refer to Reanalyses use the word 'observations' and I always remind them they are not just simple observations. ERA-40 is clearly very good for the period from 1979, but for the 1958-78 period there are clear problems because there are not enough observations going in to correct the model bias. It is even worse, ERA-40 rejected almost all Antarctic surface data before the late 1970s because it was too far away from the first guess field. This is partly because of weights ECMWF give to different sorts of data. From the late 1970s the satellite data are much more voluminous and the model finally begins to accept the surface data. The report might be of interest to a number on this email list. I think it proves that models still have a long way to go before they can be considered as alternatives to real observed data. I'm not saying that runs like yours should not be done, just that they shouldn't be considered alternates, but be complementary and help understanding. One final thing. If boreholes are better measures of the past (which they might be), I would suggest you repeat your exercise in the Science paper with the borehole series. The locations of the holes are given on a web site in Michigan. You can spatially sample them as you've done with MBH. One thing I would like to see is whether the spatial pattern of the borehole changes (which is highly random and irregular, i.e. noisy in the boreholes) is better in your model. I'm sure it will be, but the noisy borehole data should then cast doubt on your and others beliefs that they are better representations of the past. I will be away until Nov 1. Cheers Phil At 07:09 18/10/2004, Hans.von.Storch@gkss.de wrote: Dear Phil, I want to respond to this: " There is no way I can accept Hans that your reconstruction (because it uses no proxy data) can be a reasonable reconstruction. The only reconstructions we should be considering of the past are those based on proxy data. Your paper is what you said a methodological critique - not a replacement/alternative. Models should never replace reality. Models can help our understanding, telling us how to use our data better." First, I regret if again my English language skills failed. Second I want to respond that your assertion about the utility of models is too limited. 1) Let's use the lingua franca of these days. Mathematics. Let's consider the function f, which maps a full "true" NH mean temp, given by noisy, spatially spotty and not always homogeneous data, with the help of the MBH math, onto a "MBH" best guess. f: T -> M. Let's call the hockeystick M*. Question is, how big is the set f-1(M*)? (f-1 the inverse of f). We claim that our model-based ERIK curve E is in f-1(M*). That what I meant with "reasonable". Likely not a good choice of words. In any case, as you rightly say: it's a matter of "can" not of "is". Our curve E "could" be close to the true curve, because f(E) = M*. (of course only a qualitative argument, to avoid my English language insufficiencies.) But the set f-1(M*) likely contains more elements than E, that is: more NH distributed states are "reasonable" reconstructions. I suggest, that M* is NOT in f-1(M*), that it is not f(M*)=M*. If true, MBH can not deliver the true curve T, since this needs f(T)=M*. (= meant as "approximately equal".) But we have not yet demonstrated that. 2) The statement that "The only reconstructions we should be considering of the past are those based on proxy data" is a normative statement and not based on science. Would you say that ERA is not a good reconstruction of the past 40 years' weather, even though it is based on a mixture of direct INSTRUMENTAL evidence and of model dynamics? Would you say that the concept of state space formulations is not meaningful for the analysis of real word developments? (In parenthesis - do you claim that tree ring data provide data about the physical climate state, or would you accept that physical knowledge claims coming out of an analysis of tree rings is a mixture of empirical ecological evidence (tree ring characteristics) plus an empirical model based on somewhat limited knowledge? Tree ring data do not provide data about temp etc; they give estimates based on certain assumptions, or, if you like: models. I learned that from you, on Elba, during our summer school.) Our paper is indeed just a methodical critique, and if we believe the quotes ascribed to Mike Mann in some media, then the problem of the MBH method in specifying low frequency variability was long known. Question is how the curve with such significant, allegedly known deficits could get such a celebrity status? The conclusion of our paper is that ALL regression-based methods have this problem as long as the correlation are not high for the low-frequencies. Borehole curves, which are based on the inversion of a physical model may fare better; methods based on inflation have other methodical problems. Fur the time being, we can not expect to get significantly better (in the sense of getting more robust scalable information about low-frequencies) information from proxy data; also better statistical models can also not be constructed, as long as we do not know how to filter out the non-climatic effects in proxy data. We need a new approach, and the only one I see is the state-space formalism - i.e., complex models to describe the dynamics, and adequate dynamical models describing consistently the generation of proxy data and the evolution of climate. Models can more than "help our understanding, telling us how to use our data better." What we need to do in future is to discuss more openly, and to be less aggressive against people proposing different approaches. We have to think about how to combine the empirical evidence with theoretical knowledge. And we should stop factoring into our discussion the concern that skeptics will misuse what we do and say. That is - normative statement! - bad science. All the best Hans Hans von Storch Institute for Coastal Research, GKSS Research Center Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 21502 GEESTHACHT, Germany ph: +49 4152 87 16830, fx: +49 4152 87 2832 mobile: + 49 171 212 2046 [1]http://w3g.gkss.de/staff/storch; storch@gkss.de Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 897. 2004-10-22 14:27:07 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 22 Oct 2004 14:27:07 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: sea level potential of GSIC to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-10--114656891 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Dear Tom, Here is the draft paper. Comments welcome. Let me know if you want me to comment on the reviewers comments re the GSIC paper. I mean will you have a go through first so I know what to concentrate on? Sarah --Apple-Mail-10--114656891 Content-Type: multipart/appledouble; boundary=Apple-Mail-11--114656891 Content-Disposition: attachment --Apple-Mail-11--114656891 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/applefile; name="RapBra_GRL.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=RapBra_GRL.doc AAUWBwACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAJAAAAPgAAAAoAAAADAAAASAAAAA4AAAACAAAA VgAAAR5XOEJOTVNXRAAAUmFwQnJhX0dSTC5kb2MAAAEAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAeAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAABAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAHgAv7agMrgAAABwAHv// --Apple-Mail-11--114656891 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/msword; x-mac-type=5738424E; x-unix-mode=0644; x-mac-creator=4D535744; name="RapBra_GRL.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=RapBra_GRL.doc 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAADgEAAAAAAAAA EAAAEAEAAAEAAAD+////AAAAAAsBAAAMAQAADQEAAP////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEAG0AJBAAA+BK/AAAAAAABEQABAAEABgAAuUIAAA4AamJqYovui+4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYA5IAAAOGMAQDhjAEAnDsAAAAAAAAaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAAGQCAAAAAAAAZAIAAGQC AAAAAAAAZAIAAAAAAAC0AgAAAAAAALQCAAAAAAAAtAIAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgDAAAAAAAA6AMA AAAAAADoAwAAAAAAAOgDAAA4AAAAIAQAACQAAABEBAAANAAAAOgDAAAAAAAADx8AADQBAACUBAAA BAAAAJgEAAAiAAAAugQAAAAAAAC6BAAAAAAAAL4EAAAAAAAA0QUAAAAAAADRBQAAAAAAANEFAAAA AAAAtB4AAAIAAAC2HgAAAAAAALYeAAAAAAAAth4AAAAAAAC2HgAAAAAAALYeAAAAAAAAth4AACwA AABDIAAAIAIAAGMiAABuAAAA4h4AAC0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAtAIAAAAAAADRBQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADNBQAABAAAANEFAAAAAAAA0QUAAAAAAADRBQAAAAAAAOIeAAAAAAAA fQoAAAAAAABkAgAAAAAAAGQCAAAAAAAAugQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAL4EAAAPAQAAlAQAAAAAAAB9 CgAAAAAAAH0KAAAAAAAAfQoAAAAAAADRBQAAqgIAAGQCAAA4AAAAugQAAAQAAAC0AgAAAAAAAL4E AAAAAAAA6hwAAMoBAAAAAAAAAAAAAH0KAAAAAAAAyAIAAJAAAABYAwAAkAAAAGQCAAAAAAAAZAIA AAAAAABkAgAAAAAAAGQCAAAAAAAA0QUAAAAAAAC0HgAAAAAAAH0KAABABgAAfQoAAAAAAAC9EAAA jgAAAIIbAABoAAAAnAIAABgAAAC0AgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAvhwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgEAAAcAAAAL5uevQAA AADoAwAAAAAAAOgDAAAAAAAAewgAAAICAADqGwAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAvhwAACwAAAAPHwAAAAAA AA8fAAAAAAAA+hsAAMQAAADRIgAAAAAAAH0KAAAAAAAA0SIAAAAAAAC+HAAAAAAAAH0KAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABADDAA8A5QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANU2Vh IExldmVsIFJpc2UgUG90ZW50aWFsIGZyb20gR2xhY2llciBhbmQgSWNlIENhcCBhcmVhIGFuZCB2 b2x1bWUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9ucw0NU2FyYWggQy5CLiBSYXBlcjEsIFJvZ2VyIEouIEJyYWl0aHdh aXRlMg0uDTEgQWxmcmVkIFdlZ2VuZXIgSW5zdGl0dXRlIEZvdW5kYXRpb24gZm9yIFBvbGFyIGFu ZCBNYXJpbmUgUmVzZWFyY2gsIEQtMjc1MTUgQnJlbWVyaGF2ZW4sIEdlcm1hbnkuDQ0yIEdlb2dy YXBoeSBEZXBhcnRtZW50LCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIE1hbmNoZXN0ZXIsIE1hbmNoZXN0ZXIgTTEz IDlQTCwgRW5nbGFuZC4NDQ1JTkRFWCBURVJNUw0gR2xhY2lvbG9neQ1Tbm93IGFuZCBJY2UNTW9k ZWxpbmcNQ2xpbWF0b2xvZ3kNU2VhIExldmVsIFZhcmlhdGlvbnMNDQ1LRVkgV09SRFMNR2xhY2ll cnMsIEljZSBDYXBzLCBDbGltYXRlLCBTZWEgTGV2ZWwsIEdsb2JhbCBXYXJtaW5nDQ0MDUFic3Ry YWN0DQ1Qcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBvZiBzZWEtbGV2ZWwgcmlzZSBmcm9tIGdsYWNpZXJzIGFuZCBpY2Ug Y2FwcyBmb3IgdGhlIG5leHQgY2VudHVyeSBhbmQgYmV5b25kIHNob3VsZCBiZSBiYXNlZCBvbiBh biBhc3Nlc3NtZW50IG9mIHRoZSBpY2UgYXZhaWxhYmxlIGZvciBtZWx0aW5nLiBQcm9qZWN0aW9u cyB0byBkYXRlIGFyZSBiYXNlZCBvbiBhbGwgcmVnaW9ucyBleGNlcHQgR3JlZW5sYW5kIGFuZCBB bnRhcmN0aWNhLCB5ZXQgbm8gc291bmQgZXN0aW1hdGVzIGZvciB0aGlzIHZvbHVtZSBvZiBpY2Ug YW5kIGl0cyBwb3RlbnRpYWwgZm9yIHNlYSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIGFyZSBldmlkZW50IGluIHRoZSBs aXRlcmF0dXJlLiBBbiBpY2UgY2FwIGRhdGEgc2V0IGlzIGNvbXBpbGVkIGFsbG93aW5nIHRoZSBz ZXBhcmF0ZSB0cmVhdG1lbnQgb2YgZ2xhY2llciBhcmVhIGNvdmVyYWdlIGRhdGEuIEdsYWNpZXIg aW52ZW50b3J5IGRhdGEgYXJlIGNvbXByZWhlbnNpdmUgZW5vdWdoIGluIHNvbWUgcmVnaW9ucyB0 byBhbGxvdyB0aGUgZXN0aW1hdGlvbiBvZiBnbGFjaWVyIHNpemUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9ucy4gVGhl IGRpZmZlcmVuY2VzIGluIHRoZSBkaXN0cmlidXRpb25zIGFyZSByZWxhdGVkIHRvIGEgbWV0cmlj IG9mIHRoZSByZWdpb25hbCB0b3BvZ3JhcGh5LCBhbGxvd2luZyBnbGFjaWVyIHNpemUgZGlzdHJp YnV0aW9ucyB0byBiZSBlc3RpbWF0ZWQgb24gYSAxbyBsYXRpdHVkZSBsb25naXR1ZGUgZ3JpZCBv ZiBnbGFjaWVyIGNvbnRhaW5pbmcgY2VsbHMuIEFwcHJvcHJpYXRlIHZvbHVtZS1hcmVhIHNjYWxp bmcgZm9yIGdsYWNpZXJzIGFuZCBmb3IgaWNlIGNhcHMgZ2l2ZXMgZ2xvYmFsIGVzdGltYXRlcyBv ZiBnbGFjaWVyIGFuZCBpY2UgY2FwIHZvbHVtZXMgYnkgc2l6ZSBjbGFzcy4gVGhpcyBsZWFkcyB0 byBhbiBlc3RpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUgdG90YWwgaWNlIHZvbHVtZSBvZiAwLjA4OCAoIDAuMDA3IDEw NiBrbTMgYW5kIGEgc2VhLWxldmVsIHJpc2UgZXF1aXZhbGVudCBvZiAwLjI0MyAoIDAuMDE0IG0u IFRoZSBnbGFjaWVycyBhbmQgaWNlIGNhcHMgY29udHJpYnV0ZSA0MSUgYW5kIDU5JSB0byB0aGVz ZSBlc3RpbWF0ZXMgcmVzcGVjdGl2ZWx5LiBUaGVzZSB2YWx1ZXMgcmVsYXRlIHRvIGEgbm9taW5h bCByZWZlcmVuY2UgcGVyaW9kIG9mIDE5NjEtMTk5MC4NDTEuIEludHJvZHVjdGlvbg0NVGhlIHNl YSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIGNoYXB0ZXIgKENodXJjaCBhbmQgR3JlZ29yeSwgMjAwMSkgaW4gdGhlIElu dGVyZ292ZXJubWVudGFsIFBhbmVsIG9uIENsaW1hdGUgQ2hhbmdlIFRoaXJkIEFzc2Vzc21lbnQg UmVwb3J0IChUQVIpIHByZXNlbnRzIGZ1dHVyZSBnbGFjaWVyIGFuZCBpY2UgY2FwIChHU0lDKSBt ZWx0IGJhc2VkIG9uIHRoZSB3b3JrIG9mIEdyZWdvcnkgYW5kIE9lcmxlbWFucyAoMTk5OCkgYW5k IFZhbiBkZXIgV2FsIGFuZCBXaWxkICgyMDAxKS4gVGhlIGJhc2lzIGZvciBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBv ZiBtZWx0IG92ZXIgdGhlIG5leHQgY2VudHVyeSBhbmQgYmV5b25kIHNob3VsZCBiZSBhbiBhc3Nl c3NtZW50IG9mIHRoZSB2b2x1bWUgb2YgaWNlIGF2YWlsYWJsZSBmb3IgbWVsdC4gTWVpZXIgYW5k IEJhaHIgKDE5OTYpIGVzdGltYXRlIGEgdG90YWwgZ2xhY2llciBhbmQgaWNlIGNhcCBhcmVhIG9m IDAuNjggMTA2IGttMiwgYSB2b2x1bWUgb2YgMC4xOCArLy0gMC4wNCAxMDYga20zLCBhbmQgc2Vh IGxldmVsIGVxdWl2YWxlbnQgb2YgMC41MCArLy0gMC4xMCBtLiBIb3dldmVyLCB0aGUgcHJvamVj dGlvbnMgaW4gdGhlIElQQ0MgYW5kIGVsc2V3aGVyZSBleGNsdWRlIHRoZSBnbGFjaWVycyBhbmQg aWNlIGNhcHMgb24gdGhlIG1hcmdpbnMgb2YgR3JlZW5sYW5kIGFuZCB0aGUgQW50YXJjdGljIFBl bmluc3VsYS4gRHl1cmdlcm92IGFuZCBNZWllciAoMTk5NykgZ2l2ZSBhbiBhcmVhIGZvciB0aGUg R1NJQ3Mgb3V0c2lkZSBHcmVlbmxhbmQgYW5kIEFudGFyY3RpY2Egb2YgMC41NCAxMDYga20yLCBi dXQgbm8gYXNzb2NpYXRlZCB2b2x1bWUgYW5kIFNMUiBwb3RlbnRpYWwgYXJlIGV2aWRlbnQgaW4g dGhlIGFib3ZlIGNpdGVkIGxpdGVyYXR1cmUuIFRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHRoaXMgcGFwZXIgaXMg dG8gZXN0aW1hdGUgdGhpcyBHU0lDIHZvbHVtZSBhbmQgdGhlIFNMUiBwb3RlbnRpYWwsIHRodXMg Z2l2aW5nIGEgZmlybWVyIGZvdW5kYXRpb24gZm9yIEdTSUMgbWVsdCBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucy4gIA0N Mi4gRGF0YSBhbmQgbWV0aG9kcw0NSWNlIGNvdmVyYWdlIGlzIHRha2VuIGZyb20gdGhlIDFvIGxh dGl0dWRlIGxvbmdpdHVkZSBncmlkZGVkIGRhdGEgc2V0IG9mIENvZ2xleSAoMTk5OCkuIE91dHNp ZGUgQW50YXJjdGljYSBhbmQgR3JlZW5sYW5kIHRoZXJlIGFyZSAxNTUxIGdyaWQgY2VsbHMgd2hp Y2ggY29udGFpbiBpY2UgY292ZXIuICBUbyBjYWxjdWxhdGUgaWNlIHZvbHVtZSBmcm9tIGFyZWEg aXQgaXMgbmVjZXNzYXJ5IHNlcGFyYXRlIHRoZSBnbGFjaWVyIGljZSBmcm9tIHRoZSBpY2UgY2Fw IGljZSBhbmQgdG8gZXN0aW1hdGUgdGhlIHNpemUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9uIG9mIGVhY2guIFdlIGhh dmUgY29tcGlsZWQgYW4gaWNlIGNhcCBkYXRhIHNldCBsaXN0aW5nIGxhdGl0dWRlLCBsb25naXR1 ZGUgYW5kIGFyZWEuIFRoZSBkYXRhIHNldCBpcyBiYXNlZCBtYWlubHkgb24gdGhlIGF0bGFzIG9m IEtvdGx5YWtvdiBldCBhbC4gKDE5OTcpLiAgSW5kaXZpZHVhbCBpY2UgY2FwIGFyZWFzIHdlcmUg aWRlbnRpZmllZCBpbiB0aGUgYXRsYXMgYW5kIGFkZGVkIHRvIHRoZSBpY2UgY2FwIGRhdGEgc2V0 LiBUaGlzIGFyZWEgd2FzIHRoZW4gc3VidHJhY3RlZCBmcm9tIHRoZSBDb2dlbHkgZGF0YSBzZXQu IEljZSBjYXAgbG9jYXRpb24gYW5kIGFyZWEgZm9yIFNldmVybmF5YXkgWmVtbHlhIGFuZCBhIGZl dyBvdGhlciBwbGFjZXMgd2VyZSB0YWtlbiBmcm9tIGRhdGEgb2J0YWluZWQgZnJvbSB0aGUgTmF0 aW9uYWwgU25vdyBhbmQgSWNlIERhdGEgQ2VudGVyICgxOTk5KTsgdGhpcyBkYXRhIHNldCBpcyBv dGhlcndpc2Uga25vd24gYXMgdGhlIFdvcmxkIEdsYWNpZXIgTW9uaXRvcmluZyBTZXJ2aWNlIChX R01TKSBkYXRhIHNldCAoSGFlYmVybGkgZXQgYWwuMTk5OSkuIFRoZSByZXN1bHRpbmcgZ2xhY2ll ciBhbmQgaWNlIGNhcCBhcmVhcyBhcmUgMC40MDEgMTA2IGttMiBhbmQgMC4xMjEgMTA2IGttMiBy ZXNwZWN0aXZlbHkuIA0NVGhlIGdsYWNpZXIgc2l6ZSBkaXN0cmlidXRpb24gY2Fubm90IGJlIG9i dGFpbmVkIGRpcmVjdGx5IGZyb20gdGhlIFdHTVMgZGF0YSBzZXQgYmVjYXVzZSB0aGUgZGF0YSBj b3ZlcmFnZSBpcyBpbmFkZXF1YXRlIGluIG1hbnkgcmVnaW9ucyAoQmFociBhbmQgTWVpZXIsIDE5 OTY7IFZhbiBkZXIgV2FsIGFuZCBXaWxkLCAyMDAxKS4gIE5vcm1hbGl6ZWQgZ2xhY2llciBzaXpl IGRpc3RyaWJ1dGlvbnMgZm9yIHNldmVuIHNlbGVjdGVkIHJlZ2lvbnMgd2l0aCBnb29kIGNvdmVy YWdlIGFyZSBwcmVzZW50ZWQgaW4gRmlndXJlIDEuIExpbmVhciBmaXRzIHRvIHRoZSBkYXRhIGhh dmUgcG9zaXRpdmUgc2xvcGUgaW4gdHdvIGNhc2VzLCBuZWdhdGl2ZSBzbG9wZSBpbiBmb3VyIGNh c2VzIGFuZCBvbmUgc2xvcGUgY2xvc2UgdG8gemVyby4gV2UgYXNzb2NpYXRlIHRoZXNlIHNsb3Bl IGRpZmZlcmVuY2VzIHdpdGggcmVnaW9uYWwgdG9wb2dyYXBoaWMgZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMuDQ1Vc2lu ZyB0aGUgTmF0aW9uYWwgR2VvZGV0aWMgU3VydmV5IHRoaXJ0eSBzZWNvbmQgKDMwkikgdG9wb2dy YXBoeSBkYXRhIHNldCwgVE9QTzMwLCB3ZSBjYWxjdWxhdGUgYSBzdGFuZGFyZCBkZXZpYXRpb24g KFNEKSBmb3IgZWFjaCBwb2ludCBhbmQgaXRzIGFkamFjZW50IGdyaWQgY2VsbHMgKHRoZSBudW1i ZXIgb2YgYWRqYWNlbnQgZ3JpZCBjZWxscyB1c2VkIGluIHRoZSBTRCBjYWxjdWxhdGlvbiBpcyBk aXNjdXNzZWQgYmVsb3cpLiBUaGlzIGdpdmVzIGEgMTIweDEyMCBkYXRhIHNldCBvZiBTRHMgZm9y IGVhY2ggMW8gZ3JpZCBzcXVhcmUgaW4gd2hpY2ggZ2xhY2llcnMgb2NjdXIuICBJdCBpcyBjbGVh ciBmcm9tIHNhbXBsZSBjb21wYXJpc29ucyBvZiBnbGFjaWVyIGxvY2F0aW9uIGluIGEgMW8gZ3Jp ZCBzcXVhcmUgYW5kIHRoZSAzMJIgZWxldmF0aW9ucyB0aGF0IHRoZSBnbGFjaWVyIGxvY2F0aW9u cyBhcmUgd2VsbCByZXByZXNlbnRlZCBieSB0aGUgaGlnaGVzdCBlbGV2YXRpb25zLiBUaGUgcmVs ZXZhbnQgYXZlcmFnZSBTRCBpbiBlYWNoIGdyaWQgc3F1YXJlIGlzIHRoZXJlZm9yZSBpZGVudGlm aWVkIGFzIGFuIGF2ZXJhZ2Ugb3ZlciB0aGUgZ2xhY2llciBhcmVhLCB3aGljaCBpcyBhc3N1bWVk IHRvIGJlIGF0IHRoZSBoaWdoZXN0IGVsZXZhdGlvbnMuDQ1XZSBtYWRlIGEgc3R1ZHkgb2YgdGhl IGVmZmVjdCBvZiB0aGUgY2hhbmdlIHdpdGggbGF0aXR1ZGUgb2YgdGhlIHJlc29sdXRpb24gaW4g dGhlIGxvbmdpdHVkaW5hbCBkaXJlY3Rpb24gaW4gdGhlIFRPUE8zMCBkYXRhIG9uIHRoZSBTRHMg YW5kIGFueSBzeXN0ZW1hdGljIGJpYXMgdGhhdCB0aGlzIG1pZ2h0IGhhdmUgb24gb3VyIHJlc3Vs dHMuIEluaXRpYWxseSwgdGhlIFNEcyB3ZXJlIGNhbGN1bGF0ZWQgZm9yIGVhY2ggZWxldmF0aW9u IHBvaW50IHVzaW5nIGl0cyA4IGFkamFjZW50IGdyaWQgY2VsbHMgKDkgZWxldmF0aW9uIHBvaW50 cyBjb250cmlidXRpbmcgdG8gZWFjaCBTRCkuIFdlIGlkZW50aWZpZWQgdHdvIG9wcG9zaW5nIGVm ZmVjdHMgb24gdGhlIFNEcyBvZiBkZWNyZWFzaW5nIHJlc29sdXRpb24gdG93YXJkcyB0aGUgZXF1 YXRvci4gVGhlIGZpcnN0IGVmZmVjdCBpcyBhIHNtb290aGluZyBvZiB0aGUgdG9wb2dyYXBoeSB0 ZW5kaW5nIHRvIGRlY3JlYXNlIHRoZSBTRHMuIFRoZSBzZWNvbmQsIHNvbWV0aW1lcyBvcHBvc2lu ZyBlZmZlY3QsIHJlc3VsdHMgZnJvbSB0aGUgZ3JlYXRlciBkaXN0YW5jZSBiZXR3ZWVuIHRoZSBt aWQgcG9pbnRzIG9mIGFkamFjZW50IGNlbGxzIGluIHRoZSBsb25naXR1ZGluYWwgZGlyZWN0aW9u LiBXZSBmb3VuZCB0aGUgc3RyZW5ndGggb2YgdGhpcyBzZWNvbmQgZWZmZWN0IHRvIGJlIGRlcGVu ZGFudCBvbiB0aGUgkXJvdWdobmVzc5Igb2YgdGhlIHRvcG9ncmFwaHkgbWFraW5nIGl0IGhhcmQg dG8gYXBwbHkgYSBjb3JyZWN0aW9uLiAgSW5zdGVhZCB3ZSBzb3VnaHQgdG8gbWluaW1pemUgdGhl IGVmZmVjdCBieSByZXBlYXRpbmcgdGhlIFNEIGNhbGN1bGF0aW9uIHVzaW5nIGVhY2ggZWxldmF0 aW9uIHBvaW50IHdpdGggdGhlIHR3byBhZGphY2VudCBwb2ludHMgYWxpZ25lZCBhdCB0aGF0IGxv bmdpdHVkZS4gVGhlIHJlc3VsdGluZyBnbG9iYWwgbWVhbiBhcmVhIGFuZCB2b2x1bWUgZGlzdHJp YnV0aW9ucyBiYXNlZCBvbiB0aGUgOSBhbmQgMyBwb2ludCBTRHMgYXJlIHByYWN0aWNhbGx5IGlk ZW50aWNhbC4gQW4gZXhwbGFuYXRpb24gZm9yIHRoaXMgaXMgdGhlIHN5c3RlbWF0aWMgZGVjbGlu YXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIEVxdWlsaWJyaXVtIExpbmUgQWx0aXR1ZGUgKEVMQSkgd2l0aCBpbmNyZWFz aW5nIGxhdGl0dWRlLiBMb3dlciBsYXRpdHVkZSBnbGFjaWVycyBtdXN0IG5lY2Vzc2FyaWx5IGJl IG9uIHRoZSB0b3Agb2YgaGlnaCBtb3VudGFpbnMgKGhpZ2hlciBTRHMpIHdoZXJlYXMgaGlnaGVy IGxhdGl0dWRlIGdsYWNpZXJzIGNhbiBiZSBzaXR1YXRlZCBhdCBldmVyIGxvd2VyIGVsZXZhdGlv bnMgKGxvd2VyIFNEcykuIFRodXMgYW55IHJlbWFpbmluZyBsYXRpdHVkaW5hbCBiaWFzIGluIHRo ZSAzIHBvaW50IFNEcyB3aGljaCB3ZSBhZG9wdCBpbiB0aGlzIHBhcGVyIGlzIHZlcnkgdW5saWtl bHkgdG8gZ2l2ZSBhIHN5c3RlbWF0aWMgYmlhcyB0byBvdXIgcmVzdWx0cy4gIA0gDUluIEZpZ3Vy ZSAyLCByZWdpb25hbCBhdmVyYWdlIHRvcG9ncmFwaGljIFNEcyBhcmUgcGxvdHRlZCBhZ2FpbnN0 IHRoZSBnbGFjaWVyIHNpemUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9uIHJlZ3Jlc3Npb24gc2xvcGVzIChkZW5vdGVk IGIpIGZyb20gRmlndXJlIDEuIFdlIGNvbmNsdWRlIGZyb20gbGluZWFyIHJlZ3Jlc3Npb24gdGhh dCB0aGUgU0RzIGFyZSBhIGdvb2QgcHJlZGljdG9yIGZvciB0aGUgYXJlYSByZWdyZXNzaW9uIHNs b3BlcywgYWNjb3VudGluZyBmb3IgOTAlIG9mIHRoZSB2YXJpYW5jZS4gSGlnaCBTRHMgaW5kaWNh dGUgc3RlZXAgdG9wb2dyYXBoeSBhbmQgYSByZWxhdGl2ZSBsYXJnZSBhcmVhIGFzc29jaWF0ZWQg d2l0aCBzbWFsbCBnbGFjaWVycyB3aGVyZWFzIGxvdyBTRHMgaW5kaWNhdGUgbG93IHRvcG9ncmFw aHkgYW5kIGEgcmVsYXRpdmVseSBsYXJnZSBhcmVhIGFzc29jaWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBsYXJnZSBnbGFj aWVycy4gRm9yIGVhY2ggZ2xhY2llciBzcXVhcmUgaW4gdGhlIGdyaWRkZWQgZGF0YSBzZXQgd2Ug dXNlIHRoZSB0b3BvZ3JhcGhpYyBTRCB0byBlc3RpbWF0ZSB0aGUgZ2xhY2llciBzaXplIGRpc3Ry aWJ1dGlvbiBzbG9wZSAoYikgd2hlcmUNICAgICAgYiA9IGYoU0QpID0gKCArICggU0QgCQkgICAg KDEpDWFuZCAoIGFuZCAoIGFyZSB0aGUgaW50ZXJjZXB0IGFuZCBzbG9wZSBnaXZlbiBpbiBGaWd1 cmUgMi4gRnJhY3Rpb25hbCB0b3RhbCBhcmVhcyBpbiBlYWNoIGFyZWEgc2l6ZSBiaW4gYXJlIGNh bGN1bGF0ZWQgYnkgaW5zdXJpbmcgdGhhdCB0aGUgdG90YWwgYXJlYSBhY3Jvc3MgYWxsIGJpbnMg aXMgZXF1YWwgdG8gdW5pdHkuIFRoZSBnbGFjaWVyIGFyZWFzLCBBLCBpbiBlYWNoIGJpbiBhcmUg YXNzdW1lZCB0byBiZSAoMm4gLSAybi0xKS8yIGttMiwgd2hlcmUgbiBhcmUgc3VjY2Vzc2l2ZSBi aW4gbnVtYmVycyBydW5uaW5nIGZyb20gbj0yIHRvIDEyLiBBIGluIHRoZSBmaXJzdCBiaW4gaXMg YXNzdW1lZCB0byBiZSAwLjUga20yLiBXaGVuIGZvbGxvd2luZyB0aGlzIHByb2NlZHVyZSB0aGUg bnVtYmVyIG9mIGdsYWNpZXJzIGluIGVhY2ggc2l6ZSBiaW4gaXMgbm90IGludGVnZXIuIFRoaXMg aXMgYSB0b2xlcmFibGUgcmVzdWx0IG9mIHRoZSBzdGF0aXN0aWNhbCBuYXR1cmUgb2YgdGhlIHBy b2NlZHVyZS4gSG93ZXZlciBmb3IgcmVhbGlzbSBhIGxvd2VyIGxpbWl0IGZvciB0aGUgYWxsb3dh YmxlIGZyYWN0aW9uIG9mIGEgZ2xhY2llciBpbiB0aGUgbGFyZ2VzdCBhcmVhIGJpbiBmb3IgZWFj aCBncmlkIGNlbGwgaXMgcmVxdWlyZWQuIEZvciBhIGNlbnRyYWwgZXN0aW1hdGUgd2UgdGFrZSB0 aGlzIGZyYWN0aW9uYWwgdmFsdWUgdG8gYmUgKCA9MS8zLiBXZSBpbWFnZSB0aGVuIHRoYXQgMyBh ZGphY2VudCAxbyBncmlkIGNlbGxzIGNvdWxkIHNoYXJlIHRoaXMgZ2xhY2llci4gQnkgYW4gaXRl cmF0aXZlIHByb2NlZHVyZSwgc3RhcnRpbmcgaWYgbmVjZXNzYXJ5IHdpdGggYmluIG51bWJlciAx MiwgdGhlIGdsYWNpZXIgYXJlYSBpbiBzdWNjZXNzaXZlbHkgc21hbGxlciBiaW5zIGlzIHNldCB0 byB6ZXJvIGlmIHRoZSBmcmFjdGlvbmFsIGFyZWEgaXMgYmVsb3cgKC4gT24gZWFjaCBpdGVyYXRp b24sIGJlZm9yZSB0ZXN0aW5nIGZvciAoLCB3ZSBpbnN1cmUgdGhhdCB0aGUgdG90YWwgYXJlYSBh Y3Jvc3MgYWxsIGJpbnMgaXMgZXF1YWwgdG8gdW5pdHkuIFRoaXMgcHJvY2VkdXJlIGxpbWl0cyB0 aGUgc2l6ZSBvZiB0aGUgbGFyZ2VzdCBnbGFjaWVyIGluIGEgZ3JpZCBjZWxsLCBhbmQgdGhpcyBz aXplIGlzIHJlbGF0ZWQgdG8gdGhlIHRvdGFsIGFyZWEgaW4gdGhlIGdyaWQgY2VsbC4gVG8gZXhw bG9yZSB0aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhc3NvY2lhdGVkIHdpdGggdGhlIGNob2ljZSBvZiAoIHdl IHJlcGVhdCB0aGUgY2FsY3VsYXRpb24gd2l0aCAoID0gMS80IGFuZCAoID0gMS8yLg0NQW5vdGhl ciBzZXQgb2YgdW5jZXJ0YWludGllcyBhcmUgdGhvc2UgcmVsYXRlZCB0byB0aGUgcmVncmVzc2lv biBwYXJhbWV0ZXJzICggYW5kICguIFdlIGV4cGxvcmUgZm91ciBvcHRpb25zOiBpIGFsbCB0aGUg c2xvcGVzIGIgYXJlIG1vcmUgcG9zaXRpdmUsIGJ5IHVzaW5nICggPSAwLjAzMTIgKyAwLjAwNjgN ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgaWkgYWxsIHRoZSBzbG9wZXMgYiBhcmUgbW9yZSBuZWdhdGl2 ZSwgYnkgdXNpbmcgKCA9IDAuMDMxMiAtIDAuMDA2OA0gICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICBpaWkg dGhlIGRlcGVuZGVuY2Ugb2YgYiBvbiB0aGUgU0QgaXMgZ3JlYXRlciwgYnkgdXNpbmcgKCA9IC0w LjAwMDM0NCArIDUuM2UtMDUNICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgaXYgdGhlIGRlcGVuZGVuY2Ug b2YgYiBvbiB0aGUgU0QgaXMgc21hbGxlciwgYnkgdXNpbmcgKCA9IC0wLjAwMDM0NCAtIDUuM2Ut MDUuDVRoZXNlIGFsdGVybmF0aXZlIHJlbGF0aW9uc2hpcHMgYXJlIHNob3duIGluIEZpZ3VyZSAy LiANDUhhdmluZyBlc3RpbWF0ZWQgdGhlIG51bWJlciBvZiBnbGFjaWVycyBpbiBlYWNoIHNpemUg YmluLCB0aGUgZ2xhY2llciBpY2Ugdm9sdW1lIGlzIGVzdGltYXRlZCB1c2luZyBzY2FsaW5nIG1l dGhvZHMgZm9sbG93aW5nIENoZW4gYW5kIE9obXVyYSAoMTk5MCksIGFuZCBCYWhyIGV0IGFsLiAo MTk5NykuIFdlIHVzZQ0gICAgICAgICBWID0gYyBBICggIAkJICAgICAgICgyKSAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICANd2hlcmUgViBpcyB0aGUgZ2xhY2llciB2b2x1bWUgYXNzb2NpYXRlZCB3aXRoIHRoZSBl YWNoIGdsYWNpZXIgc2l6ZSBiaW4gYXJlYSBBICwgYz0wLjAyODUgbTMtMiggYW5kICggPSAxLjM2 IGFzIGdpdmVuIGJ5IEJhaHIgZXQgYWwuICgxOTk3KS4gRm9yIGljZSBjYXBzIHdlIGFzc3VtZSBh IHBhcmFib2xpYyBmb3JtIGZyb20gUGF0ZXJzb24gKDE5OTQpACAAdwBoAGUAcgBlAA0AIAAJAAkA CQAJAEwAIAA9ACAAKABBACAAMQAwADYAIAAvACAAwAMpADAALgA1AA0ASAAgAD0AIAAzAC4ANAAg ACgAQQAgADEAMAA2ACAALwAgAMADKQAwAC4AMgA1AA0AVgAgAD0AIAAyAC4AMAAgAMADIABIACAA TAAyACAALwAgACgAMwAuADAAIAAxADAAOQApACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAgACAAIAAo ADMAKQAsAA0AaABlAHIAZQAgAEwALAAgAEEALAAgAEgAIABhAG4AZAAgAFYAIABhAHIAZQAgAHQA aABlACAAcgBhAGQAaQB1AHMALAAgAGEAcgBlAGEALAAgAG0AYQB4AGkAbQB1AG0AIAB0AGgAaQBj AGsAbgBlAHMAcwAgAGEAbgBkACAAdgBvAGwAdQBtAGUAIABvAGYAIABhAG4AIABpAGMAZQAgAGMA YQBwACAAdwBpAHQAaAAgAGMAaQByAGMAdQBsAGEAcgAgAHAAbABhAG4ALgAgAFQAaABpAHMAIABp AHMAIABlAHEAdQBpAHYAYQBsAGUAbgB0ACAAdABvACAAVgAgACgAIABBACAAMQAuADIANQAuACAA SABvAHcAZQB2AGUAcgAsACAAdABoAGkAcwAgAGkAcwAgAGxpa2VseSB0byBiZSBhIG1heGltdW0g ZXN0aW1hdGUgb2YgViBzaW5jZSBtb3N0IGljZSBjYXBzIGFyZSBub3QgcGVyZmVjdGx5IGNpcmN1 bGFyLiBJbiBwYXJ0aWN1bGFyLCB0aGUgbGFyZ2VzdCBpY2UgY2FwLCBuZWFybHkgMjAgMTAzIGtt MiBvbiBOb3ZheWEgWmVtbHlhIGlzIGxvbmcgYW5kIG5hcnJvdy4gIFRvIG1ha2UgYSBsb3dlciBi b3VuZCBlc3RpbWF0ZSBvZiB0aGUgaWNlIGNhcCB2b2x1bWVzIHdlIGFzc3VtZSBWICggMiAoKEEv MikxLjI1KS4NDTMuIERpc2N1c3Npb24gb2YgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9ucyBhbmQgdW5jZXJ0YWludGll cw0NVGhlIHJlc3VsdGluZyBhcmVhIGFuZCB2b2x1bWUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9ucyBmb3IgZ2xhY2ll cnMgYW5kIGljZSBjYXBzIGFyZSBwcmVzZW50ZWQgaW4gRmlndXJlIDMuIFRoZSBmaXZlIGVzdGlt YXRlcyBvZiB0aGUgZ2xhY2llciBhcmVhIHNpemUgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9uLCBieSBkZWZpbml0aW9u LCBhbGwgYWRkIHRvIHRoZSBzYW1lIHRvdGFsIGFyZWEgb2YgMC40MDEgMTA2IGttMi4gVGhlIGxh cmdlc3QgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgaXMgcmVsYXRlZCB0byB0aGUgdW5jZXJ0YWludHkgaW4gdGhlIG1l YW4gdmFsdWUgb2YgdGhlIHNsb3BlcyBiLCBvcHRpb25zIGkgIGFuZCBpaS4gVGhlIHRvdGFsIG51 bWJlciBvZiBnbGFjaWVycyBjb25zaWRlcmVkIHJhbmdlcyBmcm9tIDEzNyw5NDggZm9yIG9wdGlv biBpIHRvIDE5NSw3NzMgZm9yIG9wdGlvbiBpaS4gVGhlc2UgZ2xhY2llciBudW1iZXJzIGFyZSBj cml0aWNhbGx5IGRlcGVuZGFudCBvbiB0aGUgYXNzdW1wdGlvbiB0aGF0IHRoZSBzbWFsbGVzdCBn bGFjaWVyIHNpemUgaXMgMC41IGttLiBUaGUgZGlmZmVyZW5jZXMgaW4gZ2xhY2llciBhcmVhIGRp c3RyaWJ1dGlvbiBoYXZlIGEgc2lnbmlmaWNhbnQgZWZmZWN0IG9uIHRoZSByZXN1bHRpbmcgdG90 YWwgZ2xhY2llciB2b2x1bWUgYmVjYXVzZSBvZiB0aGUgcG93ZXIgbGF3IHJlbGF0aW9uc2hpcCBi ZXR3ZWVuIGFyZWEgYW5kIHZvbHVtZS4gQWxsb3dpbmcgYSBzbWFsbGVyL2xhcmdlciBmcmFjdGlv bmFsIGdsYWNpZXIgYXJlYSBpbiB0aGUgbGFyZ2VzdCBiaW4gaW4gZWFjaCBncmlkIGNlbGwgKCg9 MC4yNSB2ZXJzdXMgKD0wLjUpIHJlc3VsdHMgaW4gcHJvcG9ydGlvbmFsbHkgbGVzcy9tb3JlIHNt YWxsIGdsYWNpZXJzIGFuZCBtb3JlL2xlc3MgbGFyZ2UgZ2xhY2llcnMuIFRodXMgdGhlIHRvdGFs IHZvbHVtZSBpcyBncmVhdGVyIHdoZW4gKD0wLjI1LiBUaGUgbGFyZ2VzdCB0b3RhbCB2b2x1bWUg aXMgd2hlbiBhbGwgc2xvcGVzIGIgYXJlIG1vcmUgcG9zaXRpdmUgKGkpIGFuZCB0aGVyZSBpcyBy ZWxhdGl2ZWx5IG1vcmUgYXJlYSBpbiBsYXJnZXIgZ2xhY2llcnMuIE1vcmUvbGVzcyBkZXBlbmRl bmNlIG9mIGIgb24gdGhlIGdyaWQgY2VsbCBTRCAob3B0aW9ucyBpaWkgYW5kIGl2KSBoYXZlIGEg bGVzc2VyIGVmZmVjdCBvbiB0b3RhbCB2b2x1bWUuIA0NVGhlIHRvdGFsIGljZSBjYXAgYXJlYSBp cyAwLjEyMSAxMDYga20yLiBUaGUgdm9sdW1lIHZlcnN1cyBhcmVhIHJlbGF0aW9uc2hpcHMgZm9y IGdsYWNpZXJzIGFuZCBpY2VjYXBzIChlcXVhdGlvbnMgMiBhbmQgMykgYXJlIHN1Y2ggdGhhdCBp Y2UgY2FwIHZvbHVtZSBpcyBsZXNzIHRoYW4gZ2xhY2llciB2b2x1bWUgZm9yIHRoZSBzYW1lIGFy ZWEuIEhvd2V2ZXIsIGJlY2F1c2UgdGhlIGljZSBjYXAgZGlzdHJpYnV0aW9uIHBlYWtzIGF0IGdy ZWF0ZXIgYmluIG51bWJlciAoMTQpIGNvbXBhcmVkIHRvIHRoZSBnbGFjaWVyIGRpc3RyaWJ1dGlv biAoOSksIGljZSBjYXBzIGNvbnRyaWJ1dGUgbW9yZSB0byB0aGUgdG90YWwgdm9sdW1lIHRoYW4g dGhlIGdsYWNpZXJzLiANDTUuIENvbmNsdXNpb25zDQ1UaGUgYW5hbHlzaXMgaXMgYmFzZWQgb24g Z2xhY2llciBhbmQgaWNlIGNhcCBhcmVhcyBvZiAwLjQwMSAxMDYga20yIGFuZCAwLjEyMSAxMDYg a20yIHJlc3BlY3RpdmVseSB3aGljaCBleGNsdWRlcyB0aG9zZSBvZiBHcmVlbmxhbmQgYW5kIEFu dGFyY3RpY2EuIENvbWJpbmluZyB0aGUgY29uc2lkZXJlZCB1bmNlcnRhaW50aWVzIGluIHF1YWRy YXR1cmUgd2UgY29tcHV0ZSBnbGFjaWVyIGFuZCBpY2UgY2FwIHZvbHVtZXMgb2YgMC4wMzYgKCAg MC4wMDYgMTA2IGttMyBhbmQgMC4wNTIgKCAwLjAwNCAxMDYga20zIHJlc3BlY3RpdmVseS4gQXNz dW1pbmcgYW4gb2NlYW5pYyBhcmVhIG9mIDMuNjIgMTA4IGttMiwgdGhlc2Ugdm9sdW1lcyB0cmFu c2xhdGUgaW50byBhIHRvdGFsIHNlYS1sZXZlbCByaXNlIGVxdWl2YWxlbnQgb2YgMC4yNDMgKCAw LjAxNCBtOyAwLjAxMCAoIDAuMDE2IG0gYmVpbmcgZnJvbSB0aGUgZ2xhY2llcnMgYW5kIDAuMTQy ICggIC4wMTIzIG0gZnJvbSB0aGUgaWNlIGNhcHMuIFRoZSBsYXR0ZXIgdmFsdWVzIGVzdGltYXRl IHRoZSBwb3RlbnRpYWwgZnV0dXJlIHNlYSBsZXZlbCByaXNlIGZyb20gZ2xhY2llcnMgYW5kIGlj ZSBjYXBzIChleGNsdWRpbmcgR3JlZW5sYW5kIGFuZCBBbnRhcmN0aWNhKSBpZiBhbGwgdGhlIGlj ZSBpbiB0aGVtIHdlcmUgdG8gbWVsdC4gV2UgcmVsYXRlIHRoZXNlIGVzdGltYXRlcyB0byBhIG5v bWluYWwgcmVmZXJlbmNlIHBlcmlvZCBvZiAxOTYxLTE5OTAuDQ1BY2tub3dsZWRnbWVudHMNDVRo ZSBhdXRob3JzIHRoYW5rIFRpbSBPc2Jvcm4gYW5kIENocmlzdG9waGVyIFp3ZWNrIGZvciBoZWxw ZnVsIGRpc2N1c3Npb25zLg0NUmVmZXJlbmNlcw0NQmFociwgRC5CLiwgTS5GLiBNZWllciwgYW5k IFMuRC4gUGVja2hhbSAoMTk5NykgVGhlIHBoeXNpY2FsIGJhc2lzIG9mIGdsYWNpZXIgdm9sdW1l LWFyZWEgc2NhbGluZy6gSm91cm5hbCBvZiBHZW9waHlzaWNhbCBSZXNlYXJjaCwgMTAyLCAyMCwz NTWWMjAsMzYyLg0NQ2hlbiwgSi4sIGFuZCBBLiBPaG11cmEgKDE5OTApIEVzdGltYXRpb24gb2Yg YWxwaW5lIGdsYWNpZXIgd2F0ZXIgcmVzb3VyY2VzIGFuZCB0aGVpciBjaGFuZ2Ugc2luY2UgdGhl IDE4NzlzLiBJQUhTIFB1YmxpY2F0aW9uIDE5MywgMTI3ljEzNS4gDQ1DaHVyY2gsIEouQS4sIGFu ZCBKLk0uIEdyZWdvcnksIFAuIEh1eWJyZWNodHMsIE0uIEt1aG4sIEsuIExhbWJlY2ssIE0uVC4g Tmh1YW4sIEQuIFFpbiwgUC5MLiBXb29kd29ydGggKDIwMDEpIENoYW5nZXMgaW4gc2VhIGxldmVs LiAoSW4pIENsaW1hdGUgQ2hhbmdlIDIwMDE6IFRoZSBTY2llbnRpZmljIEJhc2lzLCAoZWRzLiBK LlQuIEhvdWdodG9uIGV0IGFsLiksIENhbWJyaWRnZSBVbml2ZXJzaXR5IFByZXNzLCBDYW1icmlk Z2UsIFUuSy4sIHBwLiA2MzmWNjkzLg0NQ29nbGV5LCBKLiBHLiAxOTk4LiBHR0hZRFJPIFJlbGVh c2UgMi4yLiBmdHA6Ly9mdHAudHJlbnR1LmNhL3B1Yi9nZ2h5cm8uIEFjY2Vzc2VkIEp1bmUgMTk5 OC4NDUdyZWdvcnksIEouTS4sIGFuZCBKLiBPZXJsZW1hbnMgKDE5OTgpIFNpbXVsYXRlZCBmdXR1 cmUgc2VhIGxldmVsIHJpc2UgZHVlIHRvIGdsYWNpZXIgbWVsdCBiYXNlZCBvbiByZWdpb25hbGx5 IGFuZCBzZWFzb25hbGx5IHJlc29sdmVkIHRlbXBlcmF0dXJlIGNoYW5nZXMuIE5hdHVyZSwgMzkx LCA0NzSWNDc2Lg0NSGFlYmVybGksIFcuLCBILiBC9nNjaCwgSy4gU2NoZXJsZXIsIEcuINhzdHJl bSBhbmQgQy4gQy4gV2FsbOluLCAoMTk4OSkgV29ybGQgZ2xhY2llciBpbnZlbnRvcnk6IHN0YXR1 cyAxOTg4LiBJQUhTKElDU0kpIC0gVU5FUCAtIFVORVNDTywgUGFyaXMuIA0NS290bHlha292LCBW Lk0uIGV0IGFsLiwgKDE5OTcpIFdvcmxkIGF0bGFzIG9mIHNub3cgYW5kIGljZSByZXNvdXJjZXMu IFJ1c3NpYW4gQWNhZGVteSBvZiBTY2llbmNlcywgSW5zdGl0dXRlIG9mIEdlb2dyYXBoeSwgMzky cHAuDQ1NZWllciwgTS5GLiwgYW5kIEQuQi4gQmFociAoMTk5NykgQ291bnRpbmcgZ2xhY2llcnMu IFVzZSBvZiBzY2FsaW5nIG1ldGhvZHMgdG8gZXN0aW1hdGUgdGhlIG51bWJlciBhbmQgc2l6ZSBk aXN0cmlidXRpb24gb2YgdGhlIGdsYWNpZXJzIG9mIHRoZSB3b3JsZC4gKEluKSBHbGFjaWVycywg SWNlIFNoZWV0cyBhbmQgVm9sY2Fub2VzOiBBIFRyaWJ1dGUgdG8gTWFyayBGLiBNZWllciwgKGVk LiBTLkMuIENvbGJlY2spLCBDb2xkIFJlZ2lvbnMgUmVzZWFyY2ggYW5kIEVuZ2luZWVyaW5nIExh Ym9yYXRvcnkgU3BlY2lhbCBSZXBvcnQgOTYtMjcsIEhhbm92ZXIsIE5ILCBwcC4gODmWOTQuICAg DQ1OYXRpb25hbCBTbm93IGFuZCBJY2UgRGF0YSBDZW50ZXIsICgxOTk5KSBXb3JsZCBHbGFjaWVy IEludmVudG9yeS4gV29ybGQgR2xhY2llciBNb25pdG9yaW5nIFNlcnZpY2UgYW5kIE5hdGlvbmFs IFNub3cgYW5kIEljZSBEYXRhIENlbnRlci9Xb3JsZCBEYXRhIENlbnRlciBmb3IgR2xhY2lvbG9n eS4gQm91bGRlciwgQ08uIERpZ2l0YWwgbWVkaWEuDQ1QYXRlcnNvbiwgVy4gUy4gQi4gKDE5OTQp IFRoZSBwaHlzaWNzIG9mIGdsYWNpZXJzLiBPeGZvcmQsIFBlcmdhbW9uLCA0ODAgcHAuDQ1WYW4g ZGVyIFdhbCwgUi5TLlcuLCBhbmQgTS4gV2lsZCAoMjAwMSkgTW9kZWxpbmcgdGhlIHJlc3BvbnNl IG9mIGdsYWNpZXJzIHRvIGNsaW1hdGUgY2hhbmdlIGJ5IGFwcGx5aW5nIHZvbHVtZS1hcmVhIHNj YWxpbmcgaW4gY29tYmluYXRpb24gd2l0aCBhIGhpZ2gtcmVzb2x1dGlvbiBHQ00uIENsaW1hdGUg RHluYW1pY3MsIDE4LCAzNTmWMzY2LiANDQ0MDUZpZ3VyZSBDYXB0aW9ucw0NRmlnLiAxOiBGcmFj dGlvbiBvZiByZWdpb25hbCBnbGFjaWVyIGFyZWEgcGxvdHRlZCBhZ2FpbnN0IGdsYWNpZXIgc2l6 ZSBiaW4gbnVtYmVycy4gVGhlIGZpcnN0IHNpemUgYmluIGNvbnRhaW5zIHRoZSBmYWN0aW9uYWwg YXJlYSBhY2NvdW50ZWQgZm9yIGJ5IGdsYWNpZXJzIG9mIGFyZWEgPCAxIGttMi4gQmluIGJvdW5k YXJpZXMgYXJlIGdpdmVuIGJ5IDJuLCB3aGVyZSBuID0gMCBmb3IgdGhlIHVwcGVyIGJvdW5kYXJ5 IG9mIHRoZSBmaXJzdCBiaW4uDQ1GaWcuIDI6IEFyZWEgcmVncmVzc2lvbiBzbG9wZXMgZnJvbSBG aWd1cmUgMSBwbG90dGVkIGFnYWluc3QgcmVnaW9uYWwgYXZlcmFnZSB0b3BvZ3JhcGhpYyBzdGFu ZGFyZCBkZXZpYXRpb24gKG0pLiBBbHNvIHNob3duIGFyZSBhIGxpbmVhciBmaXQgdG8gdGhlIGRh dGEgcG9pbnRzIChzb2xpZCkgd2l0aCBjb3JyZWxhdGlvbiBjb2VmZmljaWVudCByOyByZWdyZXNz aW9uIGxpbmVzIGFzc3VtaW5nIHRoZSBmaXR0ZWQgaW50ZXJjZXB0ICggsSBvbmUgc3RhbmRhcmQg ZGV2aWF0aW9uIChkb3R0ZWQgbGluZXMpIGFuZCByZWdyZXNzaW9uIGxpbmVzIGFzc3VtaW5nIHRo ZSBmaXR0ZWQgc2xvcGUgKCCxIG9uZSBzdGFuZGFyZCBkZXZpYXRpb24gKGRvdC1kYXNoZWQgbGlu ZXMpLg0NRmlnLiAzOiBIaXN0b2dyYW1zIG9mIGdsYWNpZXIgYW5kIGljZSBjYXAgKGEpIGFyZWEg YW5kIChiKSB2b2x1bWUgcGxvdHRlZCBhZ2FpbnN0IGFyZWEgc2l6ZSBiaW5zLiBUaGUgc2l6ZSBp biBlYWNoIGJpbiBpcyB0aGUgYXZlcmFnZSBhcmVhIG9mIHRoZSBiaW4gYm91bmRhcmllcyBnaXZl biBpbiBGaWd1cmUgMSBjYXB0aW9uLiBGb3IgY2xhcml0eSB0aGUgZ2xhY2llciByZXN1bHRzIGFy ZSBwbG90dGVkIHdpdGggbGluZXMgYW5kIHN5bWJvbHMuIFJlc3VsdHMgYXJlIGZvciB2YXJpb3Vz IHZhbHVlcyBvZiAoLCB1bmNlcnRhaW50eSBvcHRpb25zIGktaXYgYW5kIGhpZ2ggYW5kIGxvdyBl c3RpbWF0ZXMgb2YgaWNlIGNhcCB2b2x1bWUgYXMgZGVzY3JpYmVkIGluIHRoZSB0ZXh0Lg0MDUZp Z3VyZSAxIFt0b3BdDQ0BDQ0NDQ0MDQ0NDUZpZ3VyZSAyIFt0b3BdDQ0BDA0NRmlndXJlIDMgW3Rv cF0NAQkNDQ0TUEFHRSAgFQ0NDRNQQUdFICAUMTQVDQ0NDQ0NDQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAABBgAAUQYAAFIGAABiBgAAYwYAAHkGAAB6BgAAfQYA AH4GAADhBgAA4gYAAMcHAADRBwAAlgoAAJcKAACLCwAAjAsAAJULAACWCwAAmQsAAJoLAADECwAA xQsAAGIMAABzDAAASQ4AAEoOAABNDgAATg4AAGwOAABtDgAAcA4AAHEOAACPDwAAkA8AAJMPAACU DwAAexAAAJAQAACwEAAAsRAAACsUAAAsFAAALxQAADAUAAA9FAAAPhQAAEEUAABCFAAAaRcAAGoX AADPFwAA0BcAAB8hAAAgIQAAIyEAACQhAAA2IQAANyEAADwhAAA9IQAAIiIAACQiAAAnIgAAKiIA ADAiAAAxIgAAmCIAAJkiAAD1IwAA9iMAABwkAAAA9+/q5Ork6uTq5Ore6uTq1urk6uTq1urO6uTq 5Ork6uTq5Ork6s7q5Ork6uTq5Ork6uTq5OrG6r7qxuq+6uTq5Ork6uTqtuoOCWoBAGbwT0oAAFFK AAAADglqAQBi8E9KAABRSgAAAA4JagEAYfBPSgAAUUoAAAAPNQiBQ0ocAE9KAABRSgAADglqAQCx 8E9KAABRSgAAAAs1CIFPSgAAUUoAAAtIKgFPSgAAUUoAAAhPSgAAUUoAAAAPPioAQ0ogAE9KAABR SgAADzUIgUNKIABPSgAAUUoAAABIAAYAAAEGAABRBgAAUgYAAHsGAAB9BgAA4AYAAOEGAAAwBwAA MQcAADIHAAA+BwAASgcAAFcHAABgBwAAbAcAAIEHAACCBwAAgwcAAI0HAADEBwAAxQcAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADSAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAygAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAuQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAPhGgB EmTgAQEAXoRoAQgAAAomAAtGBQASZOABAQAIAAAKJgALRgQAEmTgAQEACAAACiYAC0YDABJk4AEB AAgAAAomAAtGAgASZOABAQAIAAAKJgALRgEAEmTgAQEACRIAEmTgAQEADcYGAuAQwCEAAAQAABJk 4AEBAAAEAQASZOABAQAAAQAAABUABgAAAQYAAFEGAABSBgAAewYAAH0GAADgBgAA4QYAADAHAAAx BwAAMgcAAD4HAABKBwAAVwcAAGAHAABsBwAAgQcAAIIHAACDBwAAjQcAAMQHAADFBwAAxwcAANAH AADRBwAAYQwAAGIMAAByDAAAcwwAAHoQAAB7EAAAjxAAAJAQAABSFAAAUxQAAEAWAABBFgAA2hgA ANsYAACxHgAAsx4AAA0hAAAyIQAARiYAAEcmAAAAAPz59vPw7ejl4tzW0MrEwb67uLWtqqcApKGe m5iVko+MiYaDgAAAAH14cwAAAAAAAAgCEgAGC+D//wAIAhIABh/l//8ABQZE5f//BQZ37f//BQYQ 8P//BQYR8P//BQb+8f//BQb/8f//BQbB9f//BQbC9f//BQbW9f//BQbX9f//BQbe+f//BQbf+f// BQbv+f//BQbw+f//BQaB/v//BQaK/v//DwaM/v//CAEACQEKAQAAAAUGjf7//wUGxP7//wUGzv7/ /wUGz/7//wUG0P7//woG5f7//wgFAAkBAAoG8f7//wgEAAkBAAoG+v7//wgDAAkBAAoGB////wgC AAkBAAoGE////wgBAAkBAAUGH////wUGIP///wgCEgAGIf///wAFBnD///8FBnH///8FBtT///8F Btb///8FBv////8FAgEABQAALMUHAADHBwAA0AcAANEHAABhDAAAYgwAAHIMAABzDAAAehAAAHsQ AACPEAAAkBAAAFIUAABTFAAAQBYAAEEWAADaGAAA2xgAALEeAACzHgAADSEAADIhAABGJgAARyYA APgmAABRJwAAtScAAPcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA8gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AOEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADhAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADhAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkSABJk4AEBAA3GBgLgEMAhAAAHAAADJAESZOABAQBhJAEABAAAEmTgAQEA CAAACiYAC0YBABJk4AEBAAAaHCQAAB0kAADlJAAA5iQAAA4lAAAPJQAAECYAABEmAAAxJgAAMiYA AD0mAAA+JgAAkyYAAJQmAACZJgAAmiYAAOQmAADlJgAAPScAAD4nAACdJwAAnicAAAAoAAABKAAA 9CgAAPcoAAAYKQAAGSkAACspAAA3KQAAkykAAJYpAACXKQAAnCkAAJ0pAAAsKgAALioAADgqAAA+ KgAAWioAAFwqAABmKgAAbioAAIoqAACOKgAAoCoAAKIqAADKKwAAzCsAANIrAADaKwAAhSwAAIYs AACJLAAAiiwAAPMsAAD0LAAA/SwAAAEtAAAELQAABS0AADctAAALLgAADC4AAA8uAAAQLgAAUDAA AFEwAABeMAAAXzAAANwwAADdMAAA+fTs9Oz07PTs9Oz05PTc9OT05PTc9Nz01vTN9Pn0+c30xfT5 9Pn0+fT59Pn0+fS99Pn0+fT59L30+fQAtfT59Pn07PTs9OwAAAAPNQiBQ0ocAE9KAABRSgAADglq AQC18E9KAABRSgAAAA4JagEAZ/BPSgAAUUoAAAARCWoBAGfwSCoBT0oAAFFKAAALNgiBT0oAAFFK AAAOCWoBAGLwT0oAAFFKAAAADglqAQBh8E9KAABRSgAAAA4JagEAZvBPSgAAUUoAAAAIT0oAAFFK AAAAC0gqAU9KAABRSgAAAEdHJgAA+CYAAFEnAAC1JwAAGSgAAFEoAABSKAAABykAADgpAAAQKgAA QCoAAHAqAADKKgAABC0AAAUtAAA2LQAANy0AAMgxAADJMQAARjMAAEczAABWMwAAVzMAAEE2AABC NgAAUjYAAFM2AACfNgAAoDYAAKs2AACsNgAARDcAAEU3AADTNwAA1DcAAN84AADgOAAAPTkAAD45 AADwOQAA8TkAAIM6AACEOgAABjsAAAc7AAD9/f39+PMA8O3q5+Ld2NXSAM8AzMnG/cG7uLWyrKmk n5qVkI2KhYJ/fHl2cwAAAAAAAAUGNPf//wUGtvf//wUGt/f//wUGSfj//wUGSvj//wUG/Pj//wgC EAAG/fj//wAFBlr5//8FBlv5//8IAhAABmb6//8ACAIQAAZn+v//AAgCEAAG9fr//wAIAhAABvb6 //8ACAIQAAaO+///AAUGj/v//woCAgAFAQax0P//AAUGPfv//wUGifv//wUGivv//woCAgAFAQYP 0f//AAgCEgAGENH//wAFBvvT//8FBgrU//8FBgvU//8FBonV//8FBhva//8FBkza//8IAhIABk3a //8ACAISAAbs2///AAgCEgAGGdz//wAFBjHc//8FBknc//8FBhnd//8FBkrd//8IAhIABgDe//8A CAISAAY43v//AAMCEgAALLUnAAAZKAAAUSgAAFIoAAAHKQAAOCkAABAqAABAKgAAcCoAAMoqAAAE LQAABS0AADYtAAA3LQAAyDEAAMkxAABGMwAARzMAAFYzAABXMwAAQTYAAEI2AAD2AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMsAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC/AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAvwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA APEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAugAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALoAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEEgASZOABAQAM EgADJAMSZOABAQBhJAMNxgYC4BDAIQAREgAPhHAIEYTQAhJk4AEBAF6EcAhghNACDcYGAuAQwCEA AAwAAA+EcAgRhNACEmTgAQEAXoRwCGCE0AIABwAAAyQBEmTgAQEAYSQBAAQAABJk4AEBAAkSABJk 4AEBAA3GBgLgEMAhAAAV3TAAAOsxAADsMQAA7zEAAPAxAABHMwAAVzMAAJUzAACWMwAAmTMAAJoz AACnMwAAqDMAAKszAACsMwAAUTQAAFI0AABcNAAAXTQAAGA0AABhNAAAbDQAAG00AAB2NAAAdzQA AHo0AAB7NAAArTQAAK40AACxNAAAsjQAAPw0AAD9NAAADTUAAA41AAA5NQAAOjUAAEI2AABTNgAA oDYAAKs2AAAPNwAAMzcAALM3AADHNwAA1DcAADo4AABdOAAAiDgAAN84AAA9OQAAPjkAANo5AADl OQAAOToAAF06AACUOgAAmToAAKM6AADIOgAABzsAAKM7AADhOwAAWTwAAIQ8AACbPAAAIj0AACM9 AAA9PQAAVD0AAG89AABwPQAAcT0AABg+AAAsPgAAOD4AADo+AABLPgAATD4AAPv1+/X77fv1+/X7 9fv1++X79fv1++X79fv1+/X79fvl++X75fsA+94A3ADcANcA3AD7APvR+9H70fvR+wDcAPvR+wD7 0fvLAPvR+8X7xQtIKgJPSgAAUUoAAAs1CIFPSgAAUUoAAAs2CIFPSgAAUUoAAAhQSgAAbUgJBAAD NgiBDENKHABPSgAAUUoAAAAOCWoBALHwT0oAAFFKAAAADzUIgUNKHABPSgAAUUoAAAtIKgFPSgAA UUoAAAhPSgAAUUoAAE5CNgAAUjYAAFM2AACfNgAAoDYAAKs2AACsNgAARDcAAEU3AADTNwAA1DcA AN84AADgOAAAPTkAAD45AADwOQAA8TkAAIM6AACEOgAABjsAAAc7AABZPAAAWjwAAPoAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAD4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA +AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPEAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADxAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMgA AAAAAAAAAAAAAADIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgAAEmTg AQEAFKR4AA3GBQABHAEAACgAABJk4AEBABSkeAANxkEAFRwBNwJTA24EigWlBsEH3Aj4CRMLLwxK DWYOgQ+dELgR1BLvEwsVJhZCFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEAAABAAAEmTgAQEAAAEA AAAEAgASZOABAQAAFgc7AABZPAAAWjwAACI9AAAjPQAAcD0AAHE9AAA4PgAAOT4AADo+AAA8PgAA TD4AAE0+AABQPwAAUT8AANFAAADSQAAAV0IAAFlCAABoQgAAaUIAAGtCAABsQgAAbUIAAG5CAABv QgAAcUIAAHJCAABzQgAAdEIAAINCAACEQgAAh0IAAIhCAACXQgAAmkIAAJtCAACcQgAAp0IAALNC AAC0QgAAtkIAALhCAAC5QgAA+/j18O3o5uHe29XSz8zJxsPAvbq3tLGuq6ilop+cmQCWk5CNAIuJ iYuLAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAADAhIAAgEBAAUGPff//wUGQPf//wUGT/f//wUGUPf//wUGVPf//wUGY/f//wUGZPf//wUGZff/ /wUGZvf//wUGaPf//wUGaff//wUGavf//wUGa/f//wUGbPf//wUGbvf//wUGb/f//wUGfvf//wUG gPf//wUGBfn//wUGBvn//wUGhvr//wUGh/r//wUGivv//wUGi/v//woCAgAFAQYVyf//AAUGAPT/ /wUGAfT//wgCEgAGAvT//wADAg8ACAIQAAbK9P//AAUGF/X//wgCEAAGGPX//wAFBuD1//8FBuH1 //8IAhAABjP3//8rWjwAACI9AAAjPQAAcD0AAHE9AAA4PgAAOT4AADo+AAA8PgAATD4AAE0+AABQ PwAAUT8AANFAAADSQAAAV0IAAFlCAABoQgAAaUIAAGtCAABsQgAA1gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANQAAAAA AAAAAAAAAADPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC5AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAzwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAM8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAzwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAM8A AAAAAAAAAAAAAADPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAzwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAM8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADPAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAsgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACyAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsgAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ALIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAQCABJk4AEBAAkSABJk4AEBAA3GBgLgEMAh AAAMDwAPhAAAEYQAABJk4AEBAF6EAABghAAAAAQAABJk4AEBAAABEAAAKAAAEmTgAQEAFKR4AA3G QQAVHAE3AlMDbgSKBaUGwQfcCPgJEwsvDEoNZg6BD50QuBHUEu8TCxUmFkIXAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAABRMPgAATT4AAPg+AAD5PgAAGD8AABk/AABJQAAASkAAAKJAAACjQAAA9EEAAPVB AABpQgAAakIAAHFCAAB0QgAAg0IAAIRCAACFQgAAiEIAAJdCAACYQgAAm0IAAJxCAACdQgAAo0IA AKRCAAClQgAAp0IAAKhCAACuQgAAr0IAALFCAACyQgAAs0IAALhCAAC5QgAA+PPt8+3z5fPd89Xz zPMA8wDHAPO/u7myr7KvALKvsqqyrwC5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAACDBKEwBtSAAEAAQwShMAAA0DagAAAAAwShMAVQgBAzUIgQY1CIFIKgIADwNqxRUB ADUIgUgqAlUIAQkDatwHAQBVCAERA2oAAAAAT0oAAFFKAABVCAEOCWoBAGbwT0oAAFFKAAAADglq AQBi8E9KAABRSgAAAA4JagEAYfBPSgAAUUoAAAALSCoBT0oAAFFKAAAIT0oAAFFKAAAADjUIgUgq Ak9KAABRSgAAJGxCAABtQgAAbkIAAG9CAABxQgAAckIAAHNCAAB0QgAAg0IAAIRCAACHQgAAiEIA AJdCAACaQgAAm0IAAJxCAAClQgAApkIAAKdCAACzQgAAtEIAALVCAAC2QgAAt0IAALhCAAC5QgAA /QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAA AAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP0A AAAAAAAAAAAAAADzAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA6gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/QAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AP0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD9AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAESAAAIEgAYhPz/GYQBABsmYCMkAgAJAAAPhNACEYQw/V6E0AJg hDD9AAEAAAAZJAAmUAEAMZBoAR+wey4gsMZBIbCgBSKwoAUjkKAFJJCgBSWwAAC+IgAMAAMAAAEs ASwAAAAADT4JOv/F/8UNegl0A2cFewPgAAIAAABIAEgAAAAAAtgCKAABAAAAZAAAAAEAAwMDAAAA AX//AAEAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgIABkBkAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIiBlbmNvZGluZz0iVVRGLTgiPz4KPCFET0NUWVBFIHBsaXN0IFBV QkxJQyAiLS8vQXBwbGUgQ29tcHV0ZXIvL0RURCBQTElTVCAxLjAvL0VOIiAiaHR0cDovL3d3dy5h cHBsZS5jb20vRFREcy9Qcm9wZXJ0eUxpc3QtMS4wLmR0ZCI+CjxwbGlzdCB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjAi Pgo8ZGljdD4KCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuRm9ybWF0dGluZ1ByaW50 ZXI8L2tleT4KCTxkaWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9r ZXk+CgkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJPGtleT5j b20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJPGRpY3Q+ CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LkZvcm1hdHRpbmdQcmludGVyPC9r ZXk+CgkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPlRFSzAyX0QzNjAwX0dlb3N5c3RlbTwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJPGtleT5j b20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LmNsaWVudDwva2V5PgoJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20uYXBwbGUu cHJpbnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQu bW9kRGF0ZTwva2V5PgoJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0xMC0yMlQxMDo1NDo0OVo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3RhdGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8aW50ZWdlcj4w PC9pbnRlZ2VyPgoJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJPC9hcnJheT4KCTwvZGljdD4KCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxl LnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuUE1Ib3Jpem9udGFsUmVzPC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNv bS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnBy aW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVt QXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQu UGFnZUZvcm1hdC5QTUhvcml6b250YWxSZXM8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxyZWFsPjMwMDwvcmVhbD4KCQkJ CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29t LmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQu dGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTAtMjJUMTA6NTQ6NDNaPC9kYXRl PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJPGlu dGVnZXI+MDwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTwvYXJyYXk+Cgk8L2RpY3Q+Cgk8a2V5PmNv bS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNT3JpZW50YXRpb248L2tleT4KCTxkaWN0PgoJCTxr ZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0 Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5w cmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNT3JpZW50YXRpb248L2tleT4KCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjE8L2ludGVn ZXI+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8c3Ry aW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxl LnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEwLTIyVDEwOjU0OjQ5 WjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4K CQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjA8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJPC9kaWN0PgoJ PGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdC5QTVNjYWxpbmc8L2tleT4KCTxkaWN0PgoJ CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlj a2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBs ZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNU2NhbGluZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJPHJlYWw+MTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJ CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29t LmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQu dGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTAtMjJUMTA6NTQ6NDlaPC9kYXRl PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJPGlu dGVnZXI+MDwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTwvYXJyYXk+Cgk8L2RpY3Q+Cgk8a2V5PmNv bS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNVmVydGljYWxSZXM8L2tleT4KCTxkaWN0PgoJCTxr ZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0 Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5w cmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNVmVydGljYWxSZXM8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxyZWFsPjMwMDwvcmVhbD4K CQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+ Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJp bnQudGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTAtMjJUMTA6NTQ6NDNaPC9k YXRlPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJ PGludGVnZXI+MDwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTwvYXJyYXk+Cgk8L2RpY3Q+Cgk8a2V5 PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNVmVydGljYWxTY2FsaW5nPC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGlj dD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+ Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50 LnRpY2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdC5QTVZlcnRpY2FsU2NhbGluZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJPHJlYWw+ MTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJ CTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTAtMjJUMTA6 NTQ6NDlaPC9kYXRlPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwv a2V5PgoJCQkJPGludGVnZXI+MDwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTwvYXJyYXk+Cgk8L2Rp Y3Q+Cgk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5zdWJUaWNrZXQucGFwZXJfaW5mb190aWNrZXQ8L2tl eT4KCTxkaWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuUE1BZGp1c3RlZFBh Z2VSZWN0PC9rZXk+CgkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVh dG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJ CQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuaXRlbUFycmF5PC9rZXk+CgkJCTxhcnJheT4K CQkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuUE1BZGp1c3Rl ZFBhZ2VSZWN0PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJCQk8cmVhbD4wLjA8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJ CTxyZWFsPjAuMDwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+MzM4OS40ODY0NDAwMjI3ODY2PC9yZWFsPgoJ CQkJCQk8cmVhbD4yMzYxLjg1NzM1MDY2NzMxNzk8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJPC9hcnJheT4KCQkJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQu dGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEwLTIyVDEwOjU0OjQ5WjwvZGF0 ZT4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3RhdGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJ PGludGVnZXI+MDwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQkJPC9hcnJheT4KCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJ PGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdC5QTUFkanVzdGVkUGFwZXJSZWN0PC9rZXk+ CgkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJ CTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5h cHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuaXRlbUFycmF5PC9rZXk+CgkJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJCTxkaWN0PgoJ CQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuUE1BZGp1c3RlZFBhcGVyUmVjdDwv a2V5PgoJCQkJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+LTU5LjA2Njc3MjQ2MDkzNzUwNzwvcmVhbD4K CQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+LTU5Ljc4MDAwMTY0MDMxOTgzMTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+MzQ0OS4y NjY1NjA4NzIzOTY8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjI0MTkuMzg2NTQ1ODE3MDU3NjwvcmVhbD4K CQkJCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tl eT4KCQkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQubW9kRGF0ZTwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxkYXRlPjIwMDQt MTAtMjJUMTA6NTQ6NDlaPC9kYXRlPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5z dGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8aW50ZWdlcj4wPC9pbnRlZ2VyPgoJCQkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCQk8 L2FycmF5PgoJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYXBlckluZm8uUE1Db25z dHJhaW5lZFBhcGVyPC9rZXk+CgkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tl dC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Q1VQU19DUEw8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQk8ZGljdD4K CQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYXBlckluZm8uUE1Db25zdHJhaW5lZFBhcGVyPC9r ZXk+CgkJCQkJPGZhbHNlLz4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50 PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5DVVBTX0NQTDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxl LnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0xMC0yMlQxMDo1NDo0 NFo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5 PgoJCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjE8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJPC9k aWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhcGVySW5mby5QTVBhcGVyTmFtZTwva2V5PgoJ CTxkaWN0PgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCQk8 c3RyaW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5p dGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUu cHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLlBNUGFwZXJOYW1lPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5pc28tYTQ8L3N0 cmluZz4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJ PHN0cmluZz5DVVBTX0NQTDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tl dC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0xMC0yMlQxMDo1NDo0NFo8L2RhdGU+CgkJ CQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxpbnRl Z2VyPjE8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+ Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhcGVySW5mby5QTVVuYWRqdXN0ZWRQYWdlUmVjdDwva2V5PgoJCTxk aWN0PgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCQk8c3Ry aW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVt QXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJp bnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLlBNVW5hZGp1c3RlZFBhZ2VSZWN0PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJ CQk8cmVhbD4wLjA8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjAuMDwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+ODEz LjQ3Njc0NTYwNTQ2ODc1PC9yZWFsPgoJCQkJCQk8cmVhbD41NjYuODQ1NzY0MTYwMTU2MjU8L3Jl YWw+CgkJCQkJPC9hcnJheT4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50 PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5DVVBTX0NQTDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxl LnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0xMC0yMlQxMDo1NDo0 NFo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5 PgoJCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjE8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJPC9k aWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhcGVySW5mby5QTVVuYWRqdXN0ZWRQYXBlclJl Y3Q8L2tleT4KCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LmNyZWF0b3I8 L2tleT4KCQkJPHN0cmluZz5DVVBTX0NQTDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmlu dC50aWNrZXQuaXRlbUFycmF5PC9rZXk+CgkJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+ Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhcGVySW5mby5QTVVuYWRqdXN0ZWRQYXBlclJlY3Q8L2tleT4KCQkJ CQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPi0xNC4xNzYwMjUzOTA2MjU8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFs Pi0xNC4zNDcyMDAzOTM2NzY3NTg8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjgyNy44MjM5NzQ2MDkzNzU8 L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjU4MC42NTI3NzA5OTYwOTM3NTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQk8L2FycmF5 PgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8c3Ry aW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lm1v ZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEwLTIyVDEwOjU0OjQ0WjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3RhdGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGludGVnZXI+ MTwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQkJPC9hcnJheT4KCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLnBwZC5QTVBhcGVyTmFtZTwva2V5PgoJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCQk8c3RyaW5nPkNVUFNf Q1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tl eT4KCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJ bmZvLnBwZC5QTVBhcGVyTmFtZTwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+QTQ8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5DVVBT X0NQTDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9r ZXk+CgkJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0xMC0yMlQxMDo1NDo0NFo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjE8L2ludGVn ZXI+CgkJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnBy aW50LnRpY2tldC5BUElWZXJzaW9uPC9rZXk+CgkJPHN0cmluZz4wMC4yMDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxr ZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5wcml2YXRlTG9jazwva2V5PgoJCTxmYWxzZS8+CgkJ PGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnR5cGU8L2tleT4KCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBs ZS5wcmludC5QYXBlckluZm9UaWNrZXQ8L3N0cmluZz4KCTwvZGljdD4KCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxl LnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5BUElWZXJzaW9uPC9rZXk+Cgk8c3RyaW5nPjAwLjIwPC9zdHJpbmc+Cgk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQucHJpdmF0ZUxvY2s8L2tleT4KCTxmYWxzZS8+Cgk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQudHlwZTwva2V5PgoJPHN0cmluZz5jb20uYXBwbGUu cHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdFRpY2tldDwvc3RyaW5nPgo8L2RpY3Q+CjwvcGxpc3Q+CgAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3AcBAEQAZAAX Al0EAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAU4inoA+gDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAPAATwXgAAALIECvAIAAAAAQQAAAAKAABDAAvwOgAAAARBAQAAAAXBIgAAAAYBAgAAAP8BAAAI ADoAZgBpAGcAMQBfAG4AXwBjAHIAbwBwAC4AcABuAGcAAAAAABDwBAAAAAAAAIBiAAfwKgcBAAYG xUwJVmadVf9aFd9fymsmWv8ABgcBAAEAAABEAAAAAABvQABuHvD+BgEAxUwJVmadVf9aFd9fymsm Wv+JUE5HDQoaCgAAAA1JSERSAAACFwAABF0IAgAAAG2o9y8AAAAJcEhZcwAAFxIAABcSAWef0lIA AAAEZ0FNQQAA1tjUT1gyAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAABBmpJ REFUeNpi/P//P8MoGAWjYBSMglFAFgAIIKbRIBgFo2AUjIJRQDYACKDRWmQUjIJRMApGAfkAIIBG a5FRMApGwSgYBeQDgAAarUVGwSgYBaNgFJAPAAJotBYZBaNgFIyCUUA+AAig0VpkFIyCUTAKRgH5 ACCARmuRUTAKRsEoGAXkA4AAGq1FRsEoGAWjYBSQDwACaLQWGQWjYBSMglFAPgAIoNFaZBSMglEw CkYB+QAggEZrkVEwCkbBKBgF5AOAABqtRUbBKBgFo2AUkA8AAmi0FhkFo2AUjIJRQD4ACKDRWoQo 8PHjx4MHD168eHHoegHoeKAXgB4Zul44CAZD1/0PHz4Euh9Ijqai0VQ0nFIRQAAx/B+y4MOHDwsW LGgAgwsXLtDUrgMHDgADy8HBYegGF9DxQC8APTJ0vTDUUywwoQLdDyRHU9FoKhpOqQgggIZqX2Tj xo0KCgoJCQmQWsTAwCAwMJCMJhKwbSUoKMjIyDikmyejYBSMglEwUAAggIZkLQIs+gMCAuBtImCn BFidbNiwAUiSOk4F1ALUPpoORsEoGAWjgDwAEEBDshaBVyH29vZABj8///z584GCwIpk4cKFxJtT UFBw4cIFYJ9mNB2MglEwCkYBeQAggIZeLbJx48YHDx4A6wx9fX1kcchw4YQJE4g0Z+LEiQvAYLQW GQWjYBSMArIBQAANvVoE2OFgAE90o4kDKxUBAQFg34KY1QsXL14EdkQSEhLi4+NHE8EoGAWjYBSQ DQACaOjVIsB6AkgaGBhgSkEEIQrwgI8fPwK7MkDFxHdcRsEoGAWjYBRgBQABxDCcFuoRuQYOWIVA ei3EL14cTSejYBSMgpEDSNrVABBALCMtdBobGzds2LBgwQK0aZVRMApGwSgYBWQAgAAaWXvXDx48 COypFBQUkDcdMrrrcHS/2Oiuw9FUNLxTEWSHNUkAIICGal/k48eP/Pz8aIIEd35AlggLCAgAeyRw wQcPHgBJYO8EGHzATAJZPTwKRsEoGAWjgBgAEEBDrxYBFvTA4v7ChQuYxT1kXh1z+RZaNQOpzNEA sBaBSI3WIqNgFIyCUUA8AAigoTeiBVmIhbXbBRHEunwLTzcWuZNeX18/miZGwSgYBaOAeAAQQEOv FoEccwLZNYIMNm7cyAAes8Ic6RoFo2AUjIJRQCMAEEBDrxbR19cH9h4uXLiAfNjJx48fIeNUBQUF cMHGxkZGMBg9aXEUjIJRMApoBAACaEjOrgM7IpADfR88eACsUT58+AA5HH50VmMUjIJRMAroDAAC aEjWIvz8/MA6A3IsPEREQEBgwoQJ+fn5yMqANQ1kzgMoi8c0yDwKfjUQMKT3ugMdD6xu8UwaDX5A xhrEQQWAKRaYIIf0uW2jqWg0FWECgABiHNIbsx8+fAhZp0vrLggjIyMDeHJ+tN0xCkbBKBjG4ODB gw5gsH//fiK1AATQ0N67Lg8GoxE/CkbBKBgFAwUAAmj03vVRMApGwSgYBeQDgAAarUVGwSgYBaNg FJAPAAJotBYZBaNgFIyCUUA+AAig0VpkFIyCUTAKRgH5ACCARmuRUYACDoDBADrgwoULQAcQPFhz FIyCUTBIAEAAjdYiQwksWLCgoaGBpiWsIxjgUfDgwQOgGyCHV2KCBjAgyUbIskI4t6CgAOgAghdW DlQVC/TdUN9wMApGAXUBQACxjAbBUAHA4jsxMZEBvJsScpjYQDmjsbHR3t4eqxsgR+6TVJEMofNp gPUHxIN4zo0eBaNgpAGAABrtiwyljgiEMcyui98PBqPxOwpGwRAFAAE0WosMGQCsPOLj4/n5+S9e vDg4B3zIA2gjWqNgFIyCoQUAAmh0RGvIdEQ+fvyYkJAgICAwceJEYI2CPDPx4cMHSL1iYGCAfCDY AzBAEwQqhlzzxQA+SJ8OZyLhtxEyzYC1IoFM9QMdD9SFfHAQxL9AcTxGIasBBsKGDRsgp3bCFQNl IfcLABUAzcdlJkEANwfTnaNgFIwEABBAQ/j+4RF1V7M+GAAZ9+/fZwCfR4mmAHKSWH5+Plzk/fv3 QGVAcWRl69evR7t/BagAqJJ4n0JGn9CMxaOdVBshHgHa4u/vj6xr/vz5BN2AbBRcDVAjZmoH9uqQ DQeGLdCdePwFAZBLzIAkPIQxD3Dr7+8fzS+jYOgCeFOMeC0AATQ6ojUEADBeL168CLk6BdjUBRZ5 wH4J2iopCBfYTYGvIIJcMo98nRew1RwYGAhkAEtMSIUELEwPHjxIu7l6sm2EeBaoHl4PJSYmkrE4 CugAoFGQGghSATOAJ/8XLlwINBNY08DFkW+mIRIAtQD9AvQRpFIEmgY0s7CwEHJC6CgYBSMEAARg 5wxSAABBIPj0nuiXWhgQ0Q7VrXBvRaZ4kB2CmkUeYBGeQ3yJua6uGacMssgR++x28XMlozNtMq/3 WURRY6UUfpERd68zkVcABdHJKYskiEGwkZlFbqOqIxapvdKdyhsrb7W+Z5EpgEZrkcFei0BayvCS Cz5UhVwQIw98AcUhtQ68zIUXcPA6BrNkhBe1RNYixDRNyLMRc2gOuegntRbBHPrDpRfiKpJqEYiT RoewRsEIr0UAAmh0RGsIzKszwG6bhwDILC4D0tpfNMULFy4EqkGThSQOyO2QyACijNRBGPzzIpTb iDnZDpn0JnVQC3OqHNdkPhnrxCBLrgsLCyE7eJAHD0fBKBg5ACCARmuRIVCLANu8kAvO4ACy3gmz FgEWmpBJaQEwQJaC7HjHvNIRWAICqwRarCyixEZirp4ccACMFMgqgIcPHwJr7sDAQKCzSd26PwpG wVAHAAE0utJ3sFchwBIKcyEQsLSSl5cHSgHbv5B+CQQAa5eNGzcCGRcvXgS2lDFnjJGvGaZbUTsI C1bMU2TImxKHVOpA04ARAYysgwcPNjY2ju6AGQUjCgAE0BDuiwBzbGJiIuTcp4kTJ378+JF4jYWF hRCNwPYjSXrpX4sAa4sD2ACkaEbbNQKsUfT19SFD/0AFyCUjpFyj56gLJTZijlxBDkrBUzoTOdgF MQFTMSWnYwErdWBlCTQBsoB49KCtUTCiAEAA9s0gBWAQBoI+JT/0/7cOLF2KkQZ7KS16EA+JxoAi 7uSr6rpe2ZxeLgX9fUcEL/HS0dcuXvjq54T+3veVXEmdzojRIDibCOq9txM90nhQL6bEFJaYGVgq d7pUL/JgxSmjJSzNvMC0aMb1JWWcOSqluq2o64THDFfQy2m33o6B0LXMQey222/U9UMA9s0gBWAQ BoL//3UHBpYgKuqpLebQQ9BqWtgJuH6SIpIADNB9jzLdsDdvmOHBNV382yii1WpiG7XzVbMUzXoh TsZUCOmXJZ+khmBUdb3SLYocrChFeEIFxZe51lJ1XxJE0PkUZlYokl0xnWG+v8vdCUVCsuzK0uov i/W54eiNG3+iyCOAhl4tAqwnIFPHaBUGZIQHSOKvRSCnmqMZSLDopH8tAiyJGLAteMUsDSHNdqzb 1NEKNeQSGQ6A2pEb1NStRciwEe5myKplOEDrk6FtiYeYSWQtguYqSCWHXz3Wlb6YXkOuVEZrkVEw QmoRgABiRFudOfjBwoULE8AA+WQLIHj48KECGMC3KBMPGBkZIaUP2QpoMf0L7DChHYGFazIA6GvM 87KQZdEOodqwYQOkWwY5QgpTC57pB/znTWHVTpKNkIOzIIYDdUHswno+FdBYYIMASMKPysd1jhb+ 0IOEG5Dt6OgI7NPgujqFAXYuGXJ4onkNPkaKrJ4B43yzUTAKBvN8M2R5CPEnbQME0NDri8C3SmBK QfI2MbMjyACy6h9YDA22Ea1RQAsAbGQAuwiYs01o/YxRMApG+yJEAoAAGnorfeGH12JKQU5vBSpA GwzBAzZu3NjQ0ABsJxJzaQfkhiIiFwJhLs8dBYMEAOORn58fGEfwLgUw2cAbE6PhMwqGH1i4cCGR a9nJWPIOEEBDrxaBeBJrPQGsReDDC/gB5FJYyIBDQUEBsCJBG+DGCojf9wBUOVqLDE4ArDmAHQ5g RQIZW4MMBgKTzcePH4EdlNFz3UfBsAQLFiyg3QJ0gAAa3XUICl9gXwQ+EUqVWmR009lgBsB4BEYQ sPMBqTwg/RJgY2I01kbBcAWQwy+IbKbjmRrECgACaITWIvCJo4MHD0L6IsCwQ5uuxwTE1DSjYEiA 0e3lo2BEAbQLdfAAYJFIai0CEEBDb+86ZK3Lw4cPsdaiDCQewWRvbw9ZFAQMuIsXL46mtlEwCkbB KCAJAATQ0KtFIPPqWC8exzPxjgdAzjpkoO/pIKNgFIyCUTA8AEAADb1aBLLSF3Om6OPHj5D9AWRM a4+u5R8Fo2AUjALyAEAADdVaBLPfABFB3tH28OHDg2AAP2wRyAByMUeuyOvEjIJRMApGwSgACKCh N7suLy9fUFAwYcKExMRE+Hw45FpytNsdFixYAOECOy6QDgrkxiTIuY3wpb1AvcAaCCgIP85vJANg UAADDVLR6uvrA9loW80xAcFFHQkJCcgraIFmAm2BWDG6PmoUjIKhDgACaEiu0erv7wdWDMCSC1Ir wE/CAJZN8CP5sAJgsQgs0YCKIXsFgLUOpAQEMkYnRYAAWJpPnDgRcqc6pBoODAzMz8/HvyUTGIb4 92Mi7+8Dhv/ChQuBVgCNhRyLuREM1q9fT7C6GgWjYBQMQgAQQEP4VA9gkxZeNgELIMyDTyCXcEBW 8aJphA9eQY5gQlMwMk9AgZzeCKxo4ac3wo9EBEqRd9YIsKuBfMY75MBEtFPfIUfhYl7PPgpGwSgY EiegAATQ0DuNcUAA/U9jpD8AVqgPHz4EFv3Io0/A+lVRURFY7pNxLgIwIR48eBBYc8DrbFwnJI6E 4B0Fo2BIADJOYwQIoNF71wcvAJa5wHYBZOYfctAT7a6eBdoCrEKAHQK0I0CAXKAgUArr0mo8AOhU YHIE9jOQKwzkW8WQvckAniAZjfFRMAqGIgAIoNETUAYvABbcjo6O9vb2CQkJiYmJ8NKZFnZBpoWw TnEDBSELEIhfwwaZKQG6HPPid6z1DQN4SmY0xkfBMACQLQeQNhPxx8IOaQAQQKN9kSFQlwBLWMhJ 5mRcnUK8LQy4T0pmwLHNExeA7OIkeI4C5CjMiRMnAusb2nWzRsEooA8ANraAzT5IhxvS5xYUFCT+ IPChCwACaLQWGQJNmwkTJkDKZdqdOAsZVsJqPkQQfiMkQQB07cGDB+vr6/G4lhEMFBUVgVUIUCXt ThsdBaOAPmDhwoXAmgOy5hNyDSuw4RUQEABsHkFOEB/GACCARmuRwQ7gB7TgB8DEyogX0GdDBjD/ QI7Zxz9CVQ8GkIvlgY01yHLt0bgeBUMUPHz4EJjgIStFIamaAbzscP78+ZCpzcLCwmHsfYAAGp0X GeyAyNkIgpUEfW7OAOYlYOcJWEPgP1QGPn4FrDyAWiDtOFIn8EfBKBgkAH7THeYiEchobQEY4N/N NnQBQACN3gJLFBiQsIKstAOmQjrYBTk4ur+/H1MKsp8DqICYDSKQzhPydhBiACR3kbcrZRSMggEH kCqEEgVDer8IQACN9kWGCTgABvj7InhGxoA9HmCHgMKTkiFb3CFH0ZDkeKDDGhsbIePIo1E5CoYc AHap8WcQoOwwHrMFCKDRWmT41CL4V4NAVgzjkgUW34WFhVjrIYggMeU7ZLnw6NXlo2AUjCgAEECj s+vDZ2SWmI4qnp4KsJp5+PAhmjIgFygIlIJPqzx48AByrgyaSmBTC3J1GJ4JGIhezBXAmOcxj4JR MLQA/sMdyDj6YQgBgAAanRcZnRf5Dz/kih8MgAxcInBXMYDXWZHqWvjECbKBkHkXunlzFIwCqgNg AwjYeMIlC2k2YR70N2zmRQACaLQvMgoQQ7eQiQ1DQ0PItikggwE820Gtm1eAOW3+/PkfP34Emgw0 E3LWb2Fhob6+/uiZyqNgSI8EAHsb8AMmkAHk0gpgNTOM97EDBNDoaYzEBdNAHBeI6+xCWnfMgdUG fEYdmAHQRqggroJUCchSxLsW2NgB1hlwQ4B1yehUyigY6mDhwoXAZAzZZgipMICtJWA6h+QgYJof KifFkXEaI0AAjdYig7cWGQWjYBQMIbBx40ZgnQFshwHbUpCr8BjAi02w7iMZTrUIQACNrtEaBaNg FIwCKgB/MACWwpCpBcgNnsN2pyESAAig0VpkFIyCUTAKqAbswWBEeRkggEZn10fBKBgFo2AUkA8A Ami0FhkFo2AUjIJRQD4ACKAhPKJ18ODBBQsWQLbzBAQEJCQkEDmF9fHjR6BG+NJSBweH4b0ObxSM glEwCmgHAAJoqPZFCgsLgaU/pCaAnAtrYGBw8eJFghqBahQUFCBLKRhgu6khp0iNpoZRMApGwSgg FQAE0JCsRYAlPmQrHLAO2L9///nz5yGdEmB3BNjPwK8XWH8Aax2g+vv37wP1AknIggqgXsgBHqNg FIyCUTAKiAcAATT0ahFgPQE5NRZ5I098fDywS3HhwgXI7ms8ANiDAaqEHIQOAfBjCke3T4+CUTAK RgGpACCAhl4tAizrgZ2JgIAAtFkQIu/6htyyhyZI6qWwo2AUjIJRMAogACCAhmQtwoDtaj95eXlg ZfDgwQNiZkfQAKTuoedBI6NgFIyCUTA8AEAADb01WnguTYLMlAAVkLTgKjExEagLqNff3x+/SvwX eCADYCU30nYejYJRMAoGLVi4cCGRp9OTcYg9QAANvVoE4kms9QSwJgD2VIgPBcgUC7AjAtSI//oN CIDfFk6MytFaZBSMglEwSACwlCOmiCMPAATQyD0B5eHDhwEBAcCOC2TFMDF7TYivRTAH3EbBKBgF o2CgQEJCApGFErAVTnB2GQ0ABNAIrUUOHjwIrEI+fPgArBgwJ9txAeJVjoJRMApGweAByKtSCZaN pNYiAAE09GbXBQQEID0JrLUoXAEesHHjRki1DOzijVYMo2AUjIJRQAkACKChV4tA5tUhc+xoAM/E OxwAqx9g5w6y3WR06mIUjIJRMAooBAABNPRqkYCAAEg3Ak3848ePkLv28NcNDQ0NkIGs0YOzRsEo GAWjgHIAEEBDtRbB3GcOEYHIwrsdB8EA+ViUBQsWAGua/Pz80bgfBaNgFIwCygFAAA29WkReXh5y lmJiYiJc8OLFi5BjUZCXUQErDMjVj/DhL2CNwjC6u3AUjIJRMAqoBwACaEiu0erv7z9w4ADkBEZg JQE5XRFIArsjxNxPCdQLuUcdDZB01fAoGAWjYBSMAiAACKChutL3/PnzjY2NwMoD0vkICAjAnOqA HLzIADsmC8LAs+cDrmwUjIJRMArIAwcPHrxw4cKIGjMHCCDG////j0Y84WAC911Gw2oUjIJRgAwe Pnx4AQnAD84YuktAgbUgZCKA+IEZgABiGU0Ho2AUjAIiy5cJEyZAykoDMAD27IkZQx42ALIQFF5h YD1TBBgsCmAwcoIFIIBGa5FRMApGAeHSE37iHOQKBsg0JGSIeBhv3b148SK8wngABmgKBAQEDGAA GBojcwsaQACN1iKjYBSMAgIAWHMAi1FgtYF87nV/f39jYyOwFhk2S+cfPnwIrzAgHQ6sXQ1IheHg 4AAkR1RXDBcACKDRWmQUjIJRgA8sXLhwAxhgXp0A7IVA9vAGBAQMxfL04MGD8AoDCDDvqYOMTUEq DGDlMbpVGSsACKDRWmQUjIJRgA8A6w9gMYrr9h1gFbJgwQKgmsHfHcE1E44M4BUGBBBz1PcoAAig 0VpkFIyCUUCgFpkwYQIuWWA5C7lbYbDVIvCZcEhvA+tMOHKFAQSjw1PkAYAAGq1FRsEoGAUEAP7j Hoi85I3W4OLFi/AKA/9MOKTyGD2MlVoAIIBGa5FRMAqGDwCWpPDBfWqVksDCF1g04zENcgrqgHQ1 CM6EQyqM0ZlwmgKAABqtRUbBKBgOYOPGjZDz5ZBL/4aGBsoHmvAPWAFLc2BRTvw1oGQDgjPhkK7G 6Ew4/QFAAI3WIqNgFAx5AFlxGxAQACzuIaXnw4cPgSLAegVY4M6fP58Sw4GGAIvmhQsXYr0vDyjL AF4KTF0fIc+EQyoPrNXb6Ez4YAAAATRai4yCUTDkeyHACmPChAnI3QV5eXlg5QEsZ4HlO7CopWRj oL29fQIYAJv/yFbAtyICAeUlOOT4KSJnwoHs0a7G4AEAATR6jhZxwTR6jtYooAwAy1xgaQssH4Fl sYCAAKR8p0rzWVFREViq4jr1CNhNAVYwwNKZQrsKCwuB5gAtAvZ4gO4HGgi50QcoSPyd3nBAcCYc 0tUYnQmnPyDjHC2AABqtRUZrkVFAc7Bw4UJgsx1Yf8AvvIE0t8krgpHBw4cPgeUs1i2BRCogqegH VoTwwaUAMCBmyhp5Jhz/8VOQrgYkoEYnw4dKLQIQQKMjWqNgFNC8CoGMCAHrDHiHADIcBJlOoKQi gbTi8dQQwLIYWDoDC3HKaxF9ff3+/n4iSyJ4hUFwJhx+/BQwoIBBBJ+oB6opAIPRCY9BDgACaLQW GQWjgIYA2BWA1BZoU9zAkhEoAiwogVJDvd0NP36K4Ew45DQRrDPhiYmJwI4OMDQgB3MxwHY7QjbG j86CDGYAEECgUZpRQBCMhtUoIA9AykRgYxyXAmDBCqxmyDYf0hcBlrNkKyADACsMYPkOWbuFdacI pLYA+h1oL7BSIWggZKEXsMLAdDxkpAtPAI4C6gLIeCMw+ojXAhBAo32RUTAKaAiAeTIgIADPmAxQ FmvjnUgAGbAClum4BqyARTNkMp9sK+Az4fiPnyJ7JhzYlZkABpgje0DfAeshoJlA2WF8/vxQBwAB NLRrEUhXmoF623RHwSigOsB/YRGwiKfw+BBgCQusirDu5wAKNoAB8VMLxF/ERK3jp4D1HNA0XLsa gYZD9sGM1iKDFgAE0FCtRYD1B+TOA3hWJHWbLjCDAZMvJBOOjrqOgkFbzRAEwF4IZOoFWNQCcwF8 1yGkgQ8Ux1/+Il/EhGcmnHYXMQHtxX9OF7AWgWTVUTA4AUAADclaBNhcgiwHBOYZYFcawoCspCSm wdLY2AhMlPCOOWa2GQWjgIo1BDCx4UmWkBEbCm3p7+8HZgRgFkA2CtK0QrOamJlw5IuY6LMnnGB3 bTQhDWYAEEBDshYBtk2ART8wc8K78JAFzpBKhWBbCbKUEFIPYR3kHQWjgFoA2BUAJtSJEydi7Shv 3LgRWI7jOXedpB4JEEA6FpByGZIRiL+IaaD2hAMtxT+mNyCnPY4C4gFAAA29dUeQTAJM8WjikJ20 wAqGoAnADANMtRAGpEM9ukZrFNAOQDaFYC5AAiY8YOFITIolackWZFwLaCyuBj5k2zyw6oJspB/w 8IGMVuFZygX0CNDBowlp0K7RAgigodcXgaQ5YCbBbItBxgc+fvyIvw9O/J7MUTAKKAeQnSKQTgnk VCtgWQ85DYXCEX9iZsIH/0VM8fHxwGoPMs2JmXMbGxuBXoMsBR4FgxMABNDQq0UgfRGsKxchnQz8 dyGMglEwIBUJpMKAn30LTKvIQ7JEAuSZcPwXMdFoJpxGAHIpLxAAe0hwN0M2bAKlgAE1uv5lMAOA ABp6tQikwYV1QhJy5xoQ0CjzODo6Ej8aTuH5SKNgmAHIvAVJWuAz4fgvYoLPhA/di5iAlQTQm5Bt /JB5GkhOB1aKZNS1owATFBYWErktiYzVRgABNFRX+mIds6L1FBzx6/op2eQ1CkYsIH4mfPhdxAT0 y/nz54GdLcgEJ6Qphn/D5iggHuA6b58qACCARveu06QWoXAHwCgYCWD0Iiasdcno4BUtwIQJE4js ZADTIamzUAABNFqLkABGp1tGAdkAPhM+ehHTKBiQ6pl2hgME0NCrRYAZDJgJgX1/zDIdz5TJKBgF dAYEL2KCz4SPXsQ0CoY0AAigoVqLYF2IBd9KMhqvo2BAuhoEZ8IhFcaQngkfBaMADQAE0NCrRSAr JoHZFW0zMLDp9+HDh8G5In4UDD9A0kVMw2wmfBSMAmQAEEBDrxbx9/eH3AAKrDaQcybkXBPkeaHR 8xZHAbUA8RcxjZyZ8FEwCiAAIICG5Ow65AA7YKYFMuzt7SGXjwLZwG4K8tJy+G7e0fMWRwEZXQ2C M+EDe/zUKBgFgwQABNCQrEWAORZYZ0D2KMEFR4+PHgVkA8hMODBRPYABrF2N0ZnwUTAKMAFAADHC jxoccgDYBYFke0gVQtPGICMjIwP4NMbRFDMMAPJMOK7jpyAAcsve6Ez4KBhRvXDIaTTEnzcIEEBD eL8IPz//6NEIo4DIrgYxFzHBj9+ADJNC7n1iAF+3NxqGo2AU4AIAATS663AUDDdA0kVMwBoFckY6 Wl8W2EZZv369o6MjsC65f//+aKiOglGACwAE0GgtMgqGQx8cXmGQehGToqIisJ7ANRwKuRJ848aN pB6kOApGwcgBAAE0WouMgqEBIOf0Qa69gxxTBj9QBFMx8kw4/kW3QO2Yd9XAgby8PGSX62gtMgpG AS4AEECjtcgoGNQAMhM+YcIE+FGvmAC5wiBp2ymwE8NA6Cjo0btaR8EowA8AAmi0FhkFg67PQcxM OGTnKZD7/v17su0iZsHu6GajUTAK8AOAABqtRUbBQAJiLmKCXE4On9iAD08VFBQAuY2NjfX19WQ7 AGjsggULcFUnkMPbR69rHQWjAA8ACCDG0T0QRAXT6H4RKgGSLmKCMCZMmIB2ZhocAKsQoCwl3RGg CQ0NDUCXYJ1gDwwMBEqNrtEaBSMqh5K6XwQggEb7IqOAtl2NC0gA10w4ruOnNm7cyAC+8w6X+UAp YB2A9ZoAIgGwHwO59Btymg5cHH6sDp75mFEwCkYBEAAE0GgtMgqoBuAXMcEnNjDVIFcYBGfCgeYA 1eNZYUWV/YBAdwYEBDjAAAN4LgRymg6QHF2dNZzSJzBCISv9GMCLMkYv5aUKAAig0VpkFJAPiL+I CTIfTmqPAagda/eFugBYiAA77wsXLgSWL8BSBmgjsC4Bli/AvsjorvXhlFaBFQawfQBpMTCAF3kD YxmyTGP0ME1KAEAAjdYio4C0rgbBi5iAAFj6Q/brAUlK8ickt6NdAYAMIENeVLnlPh4MRmN5uFYh kIFTYOpFbhk0NDRAKhVgkh7tkZANAAJodHaduGAaFrPr8O0RRJbsBGfCIXspIIeIALMisrEPHz6E 7OYD5ltK8qeioiIw8+Oa6DM0NAS6gfhpwFEwMoGjoyMkJWMmRWDbCJjAgGl1/vz5owHFQNbsOkAA gUrGUUAQDOmwApbyaBPUwJIX2ApDUwY5Gh3SOsN16zBkqAdy8BTQWMhwE5CL1V5IZwWXLJEAMrkC tBSrp4AeAdoymj5HAR4ASaXAtI1LAWQODJiiRsMKnuOAOZ14LQABNFqLDPNaBHJkCGSICZidICKQ DRCQY8+BbORrWpABpI0GrFcgE5KYhgOlgGrw2A4s6IG2UOgFSCYHWgSpvYAAclo7xFOjiXMUEJN+ 8DezIJ3m0bAirxYBCKDReZFBAR4+fAhM6/ClI9S6LgXYW4cPB0N69JAr6yGtM7T9dPCZcOIvYgIa hasGggCqXB0WHx8Pr/DgToVUb6Oz36OAICC4QGN0RoRCABBAo7XIAANgQQ8sDSGNa8gsMbDYBYpA djCQnb7hx09B2llYD4OCnDMILI6BpTPZFzHR5xAqYJ06HwxGE8woIBXgGp5FziyjoUQJAAig0Vpk gAFkfQja9uyDBw9Clo4QPzUNmQnHevwUpIuDeRETA2zumuwte0C9WFdqIVs9eprhKBgMtcjChQtx rcGDbCwlWNmMAlwAIIBG50VImBeh+ig8sM8BKWpxzWdgzirDJwyBtQXBmXAG8Lw0ZCYc0sWBTI3A AWRShMIRZzQzkQGwmsHlBfKCC3NRwNAacQa6f0iPv2NNRYMfQBpPkPlztFQEFMST0UZgKiJjXgQg gEZrERJqEUoKXKwA61oprGU0ZEoZ/0w4UAptJpwBac4QohEt8VFYi0DqCWA1hnV9C6SOpGJyH+rt HkiADOmKEGsqGvwAmIkgfXH4HAm8rQa/8nI0FZFdiwAE0OiI1oCBgwcPQnbSYkrB94RDOtpYDydH vogJ15AUZF8ungErYIqhsCMPOYQKcmYi3CL4ZA+QJHu4bBSMAmoBeXl5yDk38A2qjY2NwPwFTL3A 9E/hlqZRABBAo7XIAAP4WqyJEydiPX4KUoXAKwxI35zImXDIFD2wKMeaSSA3eUCaNpS4H34OFWTX OqRygizDHd0NPgoGT0a7f//+woULIXunRpMoFQFAAI3WIgMMgM12SBGPddEtZBSrv7+fPMOBNQTQ EKAJmKubgPZCNnNQftogJH9u3LgRPtM+esjdKBicAFhnQGqR0fMOqAgAAmi0FhkwABlKAvYVIK0h SJ8A+SImYF8BWIvgORedmI48xARgFwd5WAxY4gOrFqAI1mN3yQP+YDAaraNgFIw0ABBAo7XIgAFg VQGZD4c02zEv7INs46Bw+yGwioIslILMKwLNhPQYgFYDu/Oju/ZGwSgYBRQCgAAarUVIAMDy19HR kRiV8Jsq8APIjj/IIeRoUpBN5pArmCh3OdA0eEUSAAbAqgXrWe6DH1AlQAYEQEIbSA5dL0B6tPg3 CY2mokGYiiAHIBEfxSQBgAAaPdOXuGACn+k7CkbBKBgFIwGQdKYvQACN9kVIAJBJb9p1dOCnldDC Foj58GVUQxHAV7IP3VYkEMCPuhmi3fHRVDS8UxEwfkntawIE0Oiuw4HcdTi6X2x01+FoKhpNRUN9 1yFAADGN9jBGwSgYBaNgFJANAAJotBYZBaNgFIyCUUA+AAig0VpkFIyCUTAKRgH5ACCARmuRUTAK RsEoGAXkA4AAGq1FRsEoGAWjYBSQDwACaLQWGQWjYBSMglFAPgAIoNFdh8QFE3jX4WhYjYJRMAqG Nzh48CDk6A3idx0CBNBoX2QUjIJRMApGAfkAIIBGa5FRMApGwSgYBeQDgAAarUVGwSgYBaNgFJAP AAJotBYZBaNgFIyCUUA+AAig0VpkFIyCUTAKRgH5ACCARmuRUTAKRsEoGAXkA4AAGq1FRsEoGAWj YBSQDwACaLQWGQWjYBSMglFAPgAIoNFbqgY7+PDhw4EDB+D3xgQEBFD9Diug4QUFBUBjJ0yYABGB XyNBT59iOmMUjIJRMPgBQACN1iKDGixYsABYsH78+BEu0tjYqK+vDyzfqXjZHLCiQrvDeUBupcZ0 xigYBaNg8AOAABod0Rq8YMOGDYmJiUDG+vXrIXeKnT9/HliFXLx4EXLf2SgYBaNgFAw4AAig0b7I 4AWQqgJYl8DviDYwMABygR2UoXtx9ygYBaNgmAGAABqtRQYvAPY5GGBTFHAArD9GOyKjYBSMgsED AAJodERr8AJ+fn4GvFPckG4KrkolICAALgU0BMgVEBBgZGQEkgkJCfDpevwAaAWw3gLqwlp7PXjw AGgURAEQAK0AqkdWADkcFNKvgiiDewfoAKB6iEZIH2s0xkfBKBiKACCAGP6PAiLAgIRVfHw80FJ5 efnz589jVXD//n2Iw96/f48mBTnVef78+UD2+vXrIXVSfn5+fX29vb09hAvUjqwYKI7m3/7+fogu IAA6AygCdBKy7ZB6DigINBbiWgakWRy4OUApuDkQv8D1Ai2F6wUy0JwxCkbBKKAzgLTzgI0/4rUA BGCvDlIAAEEgih7Jo3j/2/RhQMJsXzCuIlRczbMi7yqCDRFRQTxakpmK+1MgYlpvAbCPK7Vr6qYI G8qnOobmcQkFWvxwUtvDAc05SQYbjT0r4nJ9p8gSQKMjWoMXCAgIAGMUUlgvXLjQ0NAQGLVoA1wJ CQlAEm2DxYcPH4DqIVIM4OXCwDIaeZcJZHIeqAy/AxoaGuDriYGMgoICiGkQESAXaCzcFjzGIpsD GQc7ePAgsGpBHiIDeg1SI46CUTAKhhYACKDRWmSwVyTAUvv+/fuQvgWw8HV0dEQuuAMCAoDF8cOH D5FrF0ilAin0kScnGGB7GIncTog2sQ+0C3meBlgtARXAqwegOK65DYhGOIA3dvArGwWjYBQMCQAQ QEO7FgGWngfBgFSNHz9+hGiErIMa5ADYxgfWJcAmPGTmANjPgNcQ8NoCuTsCVAxs1yOvBgZWHkAF wHJfUFAQWA8RGWJom+QhFQYwzJEFgXZBJsmBxk6cOBFXXYjMBXoE3nFB8+ZohhwFo2DIAYAAGqq1 CLAsAxZbwHIH0tAGFo64ijDM+gOoEViuQTRCCtbGxsYh0S9paGg4f/48kA30LHzgCNI12bhxI6R0 BnYIgIGD3F8Btv2BAVVYWAjUkp+fv3//fkhtRCEAWgcMvcTERMiw23owGM1Ro2AUjDQAEICdM0gB AASB4FN8sl9uYCCCKDwW6MkKijrsqit9ySIwAfgFeIGqFlJASULyChkoLdiTimMIzz5fEIn5gSr3 bNWFXdROVCy4UUSs1SF8XiwzwX1W91LShSf2oVq9ORCZHEczb0ZS/JTlJJ8Um4/b2tqesiEAu3aQ AgAIQkH0/rduYECkjLYJuoyKVl+M19JomYMkV6wQSX6/0Bie/ICd5yLR9pXRcmIIEJXLLpLNlQMK +a79zW5K+8SR84YgUjejJRTeCFZgX/dkfMWgU95TAmVeW3qzMVpTU72M1hJAQ68WgbRY0WoCIIBM 7QJbxLRYyEv/WgRSZGMWqZASH7MIhlQMkI4CcskOr2DQTCamFkFb6QsxHF6xQTZ8wDedAC2CbwEh GG6Qlb7ItRTcVaO1yCgYBUOrFgEIoKFXi0AmkxsaGnCV9cB+CUkGwid7B1UtAi+1gaUqsITdDwaQ xj5yUY5ZCiNvDESuYCD7+4AksKyHtPrhKtFqEUhfAagLqB6+WxC+wRCt5wF0JHzbIHybJMFwg1c5 QJeM7jocBaNgSNciAAHYO4MUAEAQCD6tJ/ukvtLQwhIVRLcC91RoZhcHg+g/ivjriyvTMSCtzFMU EUjWJxTU6O01F86la7WOcRjULjyNBGo6U6gwTnUtRmUXzESLKbLpAnK0L/FZ6w5GKW1PRw7OiuUR MaWRSqW+oEgTQEOvFsHT4cDTTcEMKSBYsGABZDaFoBZSZ5uIcQPxYD8MwIePRsEoGAWjgNS2MvGA pFoEIICG6pm+kCYw5lpY4sMIucRH3n4xCAGpKWAUjIJRMAroBgACaISeDA/ptUGWqAJrkQkTJgBF 4IdW4VnPNppiRsEoGAVDDsDPqSMIDh48SGqzFSCARugJKJDx+vj4eGDgAiuSDx8+AAMO+WLaUTAK RsEoGAXEAIAAGnq1CGQmA+sZHvDtICQZCKxLgFUIsCIZveJiFIyCUTAKSAUAATRUaxGs+5zhW0lI NRPSg0Pbqj0KRsEoGAWjgCAACKChV4ugnSwLBxcvXoTsYIcf0UE8gJzGQfzk/CgYBaNgFIwCCAAI oKFXi0BOq92wYQPacbyQyyqQV1stXLjQEQzgKoEMILewsBDNTPi+99EEMQpGwSgYBSQBgAAakrPr kELfwcEBMjvy8ePHxMREoCCwGoDf28oAHqGC7AuBH/wHrH4uXLgwYcKEiRMnQubSHz58GBgYCFQJ rH7I6MSMglEwCkbBCAcAATQkV/rq6+sD64yEhATkFWnAKgR+DR8uwM/PD6xUgLoKwAAuDmT39/eP pgYG8NwSpJIG1rjEH9MLr90hU1NAjWTMTo2CUTAKhiIACCDGobsHAtiZABZbkClxYLFFcLcHskZg XQIp7yA3lBDshTAyMjIM9/0iwB4bsGLeuHEjcqULOfKdmLoHqAz5Ait7e3tg7GBWQrgO4a+vr0e+ QHcUjIJRMCAAsl8ECIjfYgIQQEN41yGwjEMevyJJoz8YjKYYZACpQoBBOmHCBMiV78CKITAw8Pz5 8/g7FsCKHLLbBtifA/bqIPcqAqsKyFUuWHszmNdkje7PHwWjYIgCgABiGD1hhvjDu4axByFHAgNr VmRBzFPlsQL4ibzIgpB6AvMAR4j4aIoaBaNg2JzGCBBATKP16ChggF3bjjamBOyCAOuVhw8f4t+P CUl2yHf0wrkEZ6pGwSgYBUMdAATQaC0yeAFkdBJSuCsoKDAyMmLukqEKePDgwcWLF/n5+TFHruDH 5uPRDpkOgdyDCwcQLlBq9B7cUTAKhjcACCCW0SAYtACyjhnYqIcsSGOg2b5IPHv+8ZwUAAfA6ufj x48fPnxAdh78IAAgY3S91igYBcMYAATQaF9ksANg/wNYEE8AAxoVx5BKAuv8NkQQbYMnVjVog1dw LtYaiBEMIIuJadTBGgWjYBTQBwAE0GhfZLCDhoYGgl0QyBH3BM2hnQs3btwIOREAskYL6JjGxkZ9 fX3M6gdeVwGVAeuPjWAQHx8/OoMyCkbBEAUAATRaiwx2QMx2DWAtgnUTBn1qEWAPaf78+YmJiYVg wAAe4wKKQKZbMGsR5E4PsKcC5C5cuBBIos3Pj4JRMAqGBAAIoNERrcEOiJkLIWZZHkFD4OfEEBTE BMAK4P79+/39/fX19ZD6AyhCzBmXwBoIsjwMQo6CUTAKhhwACKDRvsgoAFVCwK4MnsP27e3tCRqi oKCAdvEwkQf1AztbwH4M/qmXUTAKRsGgBQABNNoXGQ7gwIEDjIQA/g4BA1Uv/oJ0YiAGEtQ7eiD/ KBgFQxoABNBoX2Q4AGA/APNMEeIBsBz39/ffuHEj5FxkZCnIThEyZiwgGoHGEqwkIF0W4o9BGwWj YBQMKgAQQKNnUQzeE1DoaSnk5DVgUf7+/Xu0Y1Hs7e0xXYUsmJ+fD+QCTUA+OoWfnx+oDMhA1oup EgggB5oB7RpNZqNgFAzFE1AAAmi0FhmtRVBOuAJWJOvXrwcW9BAusDJArlew1iKQQ/Xl5eWBNQFQ I5ALqUIwKwagyRAzgWqAKoFcSBUCtHQ0jY2CUTBEaxGAABqtRQZvLWIPBvS0EV4BwKuK+/fvY3UV sFeBWQPBAbBGAdYQWK0AiqOdwx8fH49WUY2CUTAKhlAtAhBAQ/h+EXqCkXC/CNqMugIY0EjjhQsX IOuADQwMRmfXR8EoGDyAjPtFAAJodHZ9FKADsq/6IF7j6Mlao2AUDBsAEECjK31HwSgYBaNgyHQU EhMTBQUFGRkZgWRgYCDWBfp0BgABxDKkA3TBggXwG3MTEhKQx/TxgI8fPwI1wk87B7agSbpwdxSM glEwCugPCgsLIUeyFhQUQC4SBQLI0UGQ5ZQDBQACaKjOrkO2SQsICAADETI8oqCgcOHCBYIagWog A/GQG9fhI/jAemWwza6PglEwCkYBcokHrEXQxIEFF7BAA1YkAzi7DhBAQ7JkhJz/Cqw8Pnz4gEsE F4AfY44WagzgMw1Ha5FRMApGwWADkBEXzCoEufQDlmMDVYsABNDQmxf5+PEjsFoGVr9A38KHsOLj 4xsaGoD9DIKH+gFDB6gSclU4BNjb20P2ZuO/0W8UjIJRMAoGBACLNQUFhfz8fKyywNIM2IAewLsV AAJo6NUiwLIe2OEICAhAmwUh8qLvejBAE4SMaxF5fu0oGAWjYBTQEwDbx/hviBjY294AAmhI1iIM 2BaVysvLAysDrHdaEATwAbHR9DoKRsEoGISAmKvqBsptAAE09NZo4b8kHBiUQAUkLbhKTEyE3A0O OY0DDyB+UR2wPkPboT0KRsEoGPbg4cOHwGYusFvw4cMHyMIfgqUKkYBgJYG/EQxsWxM51oL1hgj8 ACCAht6MMR5nQ67zA5JEGgUMVsg4GMFpeVJDlXg3jIJRMAqGB4CUP5CFo/C1o0CSmLWjBBdoAY3F U0YBm634l2mRupWYpNl1gABiGcmthoCAAMiNrcDmAzF7TYiPCVLPDhkFo2AUDGmQmJi4YMECYEUC LPHhhcnBgwfhezso2ZEGNGTChAlAErIvBNixAJYwcFsaGxuBPRX8V2ITP1wPrKtI7Y4ABNAI7YsA IxUyzkhkp2GIhtUoGAWjgA4AMlmLdc8ZsFA2AANKzEceNUEb7SB1AIYWK30BAmjo9UUgPTtgTwJz 4gEydEhwGmrjxo3AXghkrTAxd8GOglEwCkYB/hFsYLGLvH8ADoA9BmA3AigLLHZImiMBFnHAAgrY LYCQaJMWwHoLWNxBFqwCbafkkjrKAUAADb1aBFgbQ4IVsxYh5qJvYNwAa3VIFTJ66skoGAWjgHIA LHnw7DYDNlUhsyPErN+BVBuQ+Xm0cg8y1wIUh9gFrEUKCgqApdmAL+QBCKChV4tAVkYDAVqUfPz4 EXK6Cf7uBbDeBkYDsHUwWoWMglEwCigHwJKHgdAQCC5ZoF54hwNzw4cDDAArD+SJW1zbDwcKAATQ kKxFgDUwsDaGXLEHB5D6GXlvDrDbARnjQo4DyLEzgy0aRsEoGAUjBECGqiCVB9o8toKCAqTPAQRD qJkLEEBDrxYBdt8gKxYSExPhJ1levHgRshgOeaECZMkEA/iEGUgHBbLhY3R34SgYBaOAWgDYQgWW /sBWLK5REEiHgwE88IVnqApIDtFNZgABNCRX+gJ7IcDIgBwLDwx6YKwA2ZDhQmKiAagXcnchZv+R +Ou9RsEoGAWjAAISEhIgK3Hh5Q/mUBXygBWuoaohCgACaAjfmNvY2Ih8vwiw24HWBwT2PCAxB5+A AvYl8Ry0BWxQYF1lwTDCbswdBaNgFJAEgHUG5O5nYEWCa6gK3uEY5ENVZNyYCxBAo/euExdMo7XI KBgFtAeQOQN403Dwzw3gWVUFB8CqBW0Sd5jVIgABNHrv+igYBaNgUDTnExIS4GetAovmhoYGYBN+ wYIFg2pTF55VVcC+COQoP/iZV5ClQMN+UxpAAI3WIqNgFIyCge+CQNa8AOsM+KgyZMkMsEZBFhwQ AHQJfPff0B2qoh0ACKDRWmQUjIJRMMAAshEYWEAjTzUDC+X9+/cnJiZC6hI6r1+CzKriWVUFqTxG j+4GAoAAGq1FRsEoGAUDCTZu3AgZHcK6WmnChAlAqYaGBviyfhoByFAVvOZAloIMVUFqjtEzkzAB QACN1iKjYBSMgoEEwCIbWEbjKp2BVQtkHS0tahH4UBV8Sh8ORoeqiAcAATRai4yCUTAKBhJAbmfA owAoi//Yc5LA6FAV1QFAAI3WIqNgFIyCAQZEXsNHHsA/VAXvcIwOVZENAAJotBYZBaNgFAwkgKzC wqNgw4YNpF77RnCoClJ5jA5VUQUABNBoLTIKRsEoGEgAOXhi4cKFWJfzAnsSwDqmoKCAoDl4hqrg HQ4gGAYnjgw2ABBAo7XIKBgFo2AgAbBDANmdh9k5AFYhkCkTrLXIw4cP4ds4RoeqBhAABNBoLTIK RsEoIBZs3LgRvu2OiieUAHsbkEIf2CmBGAusPzZs2AC5DQh5EfDFixfh1cboUNUgAQABNHqXOKWX vY+CUTBCrhaHTE5ACmvItUuQo0qoZQWwzkC7zSkhIQFYVUD2i8AtRRuqgtw2BKxsRuNooO5dBwig 0b7IKBgFo4AAWLhwIbBAh1wzCl8Ce/DgQciucmpdPl0PBpCJcSAAVgxAEm1efXSoahACgAAarUVG wSgYBfjAw4cPE8AAbd8fsBAH1h/A0hxYu9y/f59CW0aHqoYuAAig0VpkFIyCUYAPQM7WnTBhAqYU Pz//ggULgIU7rhVW+AFkVRWk8hhdVTV0AUAAjdYio2AUjAJ8AFjKAzsiuIpyYOcAMqhFTC0CX1UF qTmQpSBDVZDKY3SoamgBgAAarUVGwSgYBfgA5F5qPAogtQguWTxDVQZgAKk8Rk8cGboAIIBGa5FR MApGAQGA/4QSTFn8Q1Xw0So6D1UBe0INDQ3wykxBQQHYxyooKBgdMaMQAATQEK5FgCkV+d51PJ1u PCZAGkSjyWgUjAJcAJhBNmzY4O/vj0sBUBYyNQLfA4gsO0iGqjZu3AgsIhjAq4eBxQXE2RPAgFpr zEYsAAigoboHArKXFb7sD9KyIHLpOrBxBKx+4CsIgWlodL/IKBgFuACwnAVmNGBzDU0cmN2AUpAS GbPiARbWkEbeYPACpGIDOgltWwmQC3QqVt+N7hchXgtAAA3JkhFydhsw+uFpAlMED0DbuzRai4yC UYC/1QVsckFuFIdvAMQ6OwKUGpwbACFtTTy+I6nQHK1F0ABAADEMxTQtAAZoiRVyAwGQJKZKAIYR MLlDMsNoLTIKRgEuAKw5gE00rB0OeLeDmBw04B0RPI6EtEFHuyNk1yIAAcQ05IbgII0dYLJGm8yA DHriP2Ia3vnYv38/nnHeUTAKRjK4ePHixIkTAwMDFRUVIVPQwEyHqQwoBWy0nT9/fpAvzIXUIngc Cakj0daPjQLiAUAADb3ZdUiCxuxTy8vLA5M1MCkA8wD+ubLR1eijYBQgg48fP8K3cWCu2UVbVQXM X5BRoKGyNpdg9TC6uIZCABBAQ68WgbQsIDPqmJ1rYIoBKqDRigvImi5iwBDKY6NgZIKHDx/Ct3Gg raqCzIJAKg/MrDTkljNBygpgTYmrtgAGxUjoXxJ5oSRaYiAGAATQ0KtFIC0LrEkZsiSRdj1T/Huv kAGwp19fXz9aVI2CwVaUwLdxYG4AhHc4hlkDCFKLAEsGXLvrFyxYICAgMLyHKAoKCvDsDKUQAATQ 6K5DmtQipF7wOQpGAS0A5Mpx+GgVZnqGj1YN41EdYKUI2V2IOZkKqVknTJgAmVUdxgDr4A1WADlK mSTDAQJotBYhAezfv380EEbBIAeQoSpI5UHSUNUwBsB6AhgUQL8Dux3IfY6DBw8CqxbIMoHhHQL9 /f1EqgSGCfHNZQgACKChV4tA1vgCswpmvxvSSce8ymYUjILhDYA5H97hQBv+HsZDVcQDYBcEGDLA CgMeFAzgMS7IEWFAxugEOyUAIICGXi0CWZ8OzDOYWQLPxPsoGAXDCRAcqoIcYAUsN4Gt79EiElKR 7N+/H1jdAusMSEERAAajKzYpBwABNPRqEciFa0CAtuEDslpx2M+SjYIRC/AMVUEA/NJyCHfhwoXw uwhHKxIIsAeD0XCgLgAIoCFZi0BuWkYb6YPsI0HeZAvMdZAxrtHzFkfBEAXEDFVBzrMC9jnQ1iAB uRA1wNqF+GHxUTAKSAUAATQkT/WAHMWYkJCAfMgB5FgU5GMM4DNmuA4/GD0BZRQMwgN+gO0hrGdV Qc4ehZxtjqwFsr0cl4GQOwoH4dlWo2DYnIACEEBDco0WsGEF9CrkxFCgbyFn9EKy3+hev1EwnIaq IAcFQroUWFdVXbx4EZgLIO0qrACyyBVzBHgUjAJqAYAAGqorfc+fP9/Y2AisPCAdjoCAACADLZtB Gm4MuHdvADMYUM3o3o5RMAiHqiCVB8FWEUQvnmW7/Pz8kFGv0VpkFNAIAATQEN4vUg8GeBQQnEkj 5qboUTAKqAIgq6rgC6vQhqrgNQd5c794jvdgGD1ncBTQGAAE0Oiuw1EwCmgFLl68CO9woBXlBIeq iASQnjSeAauHDx8C+yuk7iMbBaOAeAAQQKO1yCgYBdQEkCvHIZUHJUNVRAKgOZCRW1y1SEFBAbCm GV3eOgpoBwACaLQWGQWjgCJA06EqYsCECROAtiQmJs6fPx9NauLEiRvAYDSaRgHtAEAAjdYio2AU kAzoMFRFPADasmDBgoSEBMh1tpCLxCGbSCBLGUfn1UcBTQFAAI3WIqNgFBAF8AxVwasNKg5VkQQg GwyBVQjy2bSQXeujY1mjgNYAIIBGa5FRMAqwA/xDVfCag8hi+uHDh8BuAdwcoN6CggIqVjnAHsn6 9esZYHepjVYeo4BuACCARmuRUTAKEIDgUBWk8iB1qGrhwoXAXgKw7oGcQw40ecOGDRMmTKDFbWaj 9ccooDMACKDRWmQUjHQAGaqC9DlwDVVBrhwnz3xIFQLseQDrDGRDGhsbIbtiR6/FHAVDGgAE0Ggt MgpGHHj48CG8w4HrWjdgoU+VEwyBdkGqEEzTIJUHZDJj9OSeUTB0AUAAMcKPGhwF+IKJkZEBfBrj aFAMUQC5chxSeWAOVcHvNwP2PIBcyHlWkKvxKFxnVVhYuGHDhvv37+NSoKioCOzoYC7SHQWjYKC6 5pDON/FXuwIE0GhfZBQM5/xAzFAVsKMAOZANeWQJWOtAjlkDaqekIgFajXxbASaA3JczGlmjYOgC gAAarUVGwfABeIaqcK2q2rhx4wIwQDtUDVhzAA0BKgbWJefPn6fEVfivcIbs7RiNu1EwdAFAAI3W IqNgaFQPkHs1IENPCgoKkFOc+fn58QxVGYAB/lVVkJs8sJ7LCTR8woQJQFlgn4aShU9o3SBMMHrH 8ygY0gAggEZrkVFAtYIeUo5DWv1U3LYNufkVskwWMjoE5EJu98Mso+GLcYlcVQWsfvAcEAKsPIA1 FiV794AuwbyXExkAZUdrkVEwpAFAAI3WIqOAUvDx48eEhARIWQwsuyGTEMDCF1jKU753AT4/ASSB JgPrD/j4D6T+gFRakJqDVOuAhjMQGnGi8PoZoLOBFd7EiRPz8/OxVpCQo0pGU9EoGLoAIIBGa5FR QGkXBNKURp5aAJbOwOIeWLJjzjeQVMRDjoFiAJ98jjwFDR+qghwbBdmzTQagwwVlwD5ZARgA2WgV CWQfCRCM7hMcBUMaAATQ6F3iRIHRsMIFIEtjsV7rDdmt/eDBA+KvHIecJ4j1MgxInQHs8SDbBR/U Itv9QBcCi3g8ToJUkBSGEqQWgRx1BT8zEdJTGU1Co2Co37sOEECjJeOIqEWAxRZyuzsgIABYHFNu LGQUC5jscBXBQEvxF5TAOgZYRgMLWcy5AWD5Dr+CCX8pj0cBMSGDp6qDzMdQUkshZ05gUEB8BJnj ocTZo2AUDJ5aBCCARmsREmoRPI3WQQuAJSCkgIaM/kMmpSGNfcobwpDSn2AZjSYImQmAnCiFORcN dBXQhZBiHVL5wTVC5j8wo4aS4hhS1QHtxaxIINMVQJJacQEJecp7NgMIIAOVwBgcul7AmoqGEKB1 KiKjFgEIoNF5ERLAUFzXD0wNwPIRMi8NTB+QKej4+Hj4+YCUnPMBNBb/VayQYaiPHz/Ct3Fg7rDD s6oKUrjDLxXH1Pvw4UMKwwdoMrBHBazSIBUYZA0YpIcEtA4YaFhnxckDQGMhe1CGdBbAPBh/aIGh vsdzEKYigAAarUWGM4AsAQICzHW3wIoEWBZAJn4pOcQJV4ECWfgLybFoi6CIX1UF6UUBS3lcU/TA sh5oGoWz08DAgXSPgKbBl0tBRpxG571HwSggCAACaLQWGc4AWCYC29e4tm4AW9mQopPsM2UhmyHg XMiqKsgeQMwNgPAOB/GVFlAl5ChDYJmOufkDaB3Q/ZCJa8p7JPVgMJpmRsEoIBUABNBoLTKcAWQg C48CyDlRZJeewMIdWI4XFhZi3uMEqTkgDkA7EZ3UihB+MCKy+MaNGyGT1VSpRUbBKBgFZAOAABqt RYY5wL8lAn6cLfEAMlQFqTYgE0XwUSDINDVktApyp5OAgAAlVQiklwC0CFhdwQeCExMTIZvkgYLA qoUSw0fBKBgFlAOAABqtRUgAHz58gFxHSkzZPRhujICc9IdncB9YHBOz8w4+VIU5swqsNoAiwDId MvSkr6//8eNHyHw1ZP8H5aU80IT9+/dDDqxmAM8uQo5CGZ20GAWjgEgAzMJErokgYw0RQACN1iIk AIJLkuAA0h4fDLUIsKMAST2QPgfy1d+QWgTozsbGRvzmQJbeYvoRWIUgLyBGG3SCHIuC55Qq8gAk YLEu9xrkAOLgIb1GCGsqGoqAYJofZqkIaxamFgAIoNFbqogLJvAtVaNgFIyCUTASAEm3VAEE0Ghf hAQA2Yk95PpPwN4ApMcA7JRAZqQh+yEYwOeiDyG/QFw7tNyM1oqEdP6G7pYRSJMWvgl/KILRVESw u4k2qEAQAATQ6N51EvauD9EtrxMmTIDv2ICcYwipEYfcDuShnmLh5deQ3vjNQNlhAaOpaJCnIjL2 rgMEENNoD2PYg/z8fGD7An5QFeT4hPv371PxCpBRMApGwYgFAAE0OqI1IgA/Pz98Gnx0adMoGAWj gIoAIIBG+yKjYBSMglEwCsgHAAE0WouMglEwCkbBKCAfAATQaC0yCkbBKBgFo4B8ABBAo/MiJADM m5SGnOPx3zE+yMGQPlOdAbwuDnI2zGgqGk1FwykVAQTQ6K5D4oIJvOtwNKxGwSgYBcMbQI4aImnX IUAAjY5ojYJRMApGwSggHwAE0GgtMgpGwSgYBaOAfAAQQKO1yCgYBaNgFIwC8gFAAI3Oro+CUTCy wIULFyDHPCuAAf0dMAwO4xoFyAAggEb7IqNgFIwU0NDQICAgYGho6AgGioqKkPso6V+LNDY20u6g ckoc5uDggOv2TIgs/YNr8AOAABrti4yCUTAiALDtv3DhQn19fWApCewEALsjwGJx48aNwJKRyPuL hj0AVmwHwQAYJgEBAVhlR8MKEwAE0GhfZBSMguEPgC1oYBUiLy9/4MABYHUCKSU3bNgQHx9Pu+4I 0BZGRsaheJ8VsKIdrS2IBwABNFqLjIJRMPwB5MZJYP2BtmEQcmvhkN5OS3XAz8//8OHDoXsBCf0B QAD2ziUFYBCGgj1ij9Aj6Y07ZEAktlIoXdW3Ev8RISZR3/JoLSz8BQ9DEfIUaUOgYLBa+vfelo6M bT37k/HzRK87Eitx3i+lWHoE5jPRF9erQKP0W3xWjUVlJy1fxuhJ/5egCQPVWpPgL9eKBLockak8 MmXJPZVW1ebtGoJOSKqRQLQ94LFAMro7Gj0Gcm4f7atTAPbO4ARgEIaioziCIzmKIziCIziKIziC K/TBhyAoUkpvmoPE5DeJiYVeyr8sVUcw21w5XGqtusOllD0y5yyk995IBEIIBtAvzbg278iSfSDG OHpTSnz1O+eWWVQJAFViXDgYDTDHUYqX8WfhcWAcUApJl94PvcIohXqws7JlKIYUgILHjBwBY2tN E7RuEMf03jteVmUXeB7o2LffWaoeAdg7YxQAYhAIPtn/d7ewMCwKIVdcdVoFC6MGZsosGdciG78I c8qYm6xJ6olQsJLfzHDAjUWS8ondzOsWgAsiAaszipmhecAt2r6tf7aIzm3qaZH7XRn3ufOqasXd XluXBsFkHgoZSBst4/dV5bltq+s7izwCsF9uKQCFIBRcoktq61caOIRGBbe/9K8g7QEzWWQsi1S8 EsCLcLhkvgPB8G91/LGEb+8ti4QMQFBgNbO8EzguZ0zzHObfWkTdm8QTLHJ+V/kSvCMcex1q8TrS AO2Fhq1H3q0mKe02ovQ4uT71f4t8Amh0dn0UjIKRAiZMmAAsViDl6cGDBx0dHZGX+QIZFy9eBBZD aGPrCgoKkDKduqut0Ibp0XYgbty4ETKZgSwIv/UdWRDXbAd+8wkCAwMDSLGOdfsISWEF7Aqgza9A 3AY0ARL48IIbvg4CLgj3RQMY4JnlAloNrDg/fvy4YMECtMkqIieEyAYAAdg5lxSAQRgK0vufIkfL TTowIPihtNSumixcKKJEeBPhaVGkouJHgdagMpSr1KeIoG8j1DL9vku/lp17DcEXxrAmwUcfYE8F v4OH98YzJBgAkCLoOww9ytVyh8JGZtCyEMDgdpKZziUJHNCAH4agGkuQjYiYN2yt0FCnmfvrPwJO Adi5Yx2AQRAIoP0E/v9r++Jtpt3UDuVGJA6QcJwBe0ar0fgdqkrF0aKqXDpivPK2sP0hFNbHJvrY vymiJDKoS6yWDzihB3or6zuIKgKRUToye40ApnGveF7jKUwTwDIRCX9HSShnN5Amu4UI3AKwd8Yo AIAwDPz/K/sVD24pWlwUF5tJRFA7JKZU2l6k0fjXlygevoitGS1/2zm5aU5194+eGyl1Kx7QYuZl +B0unlT2JFZCWSLyOZ3l1axUxpRk6WKMhOBgIgJHQhxKNfWcJrVYg6g86Mo1BNBoLTIKRsHwB5Dt CPjb9cD2Lz8/P7Ali7mtBFLN4CmPqDtlgscl9AcTJkwAOgbYb4DPWFAYVvCQB3a2gPUTRD2kwoAb i2YIsNoACgLVQzaFwAUxjQXWQ5BROGAVAqyH6NPFBAig0VpkFIyC4Q+AhZSjoyNmkQdptMLbvJC2 MFrRAyxGgeURsFULGfGHkMgnSgEZWHd6Q8o78mZTIG5AcwmQy8jIiDlLQVMAGddiAE+Go5XXBMOK mO4I0HCgenjfBSII6UbAKwzM/g0wVCELELBWJECysbERWCHRcKchEgAIwM4ZnQAMwlCwKziCIziK oziKG/fgQIoWaT9aaDFfRU2VCC/kmeTDXgQzxRh9dss5d3c8V0wpqRhCQFe2ccmSv4rIYu8sR/Ao IKDNtRpHJHjZolGyhalSCnjUMn/AMlNpmWKB9P0pgdMA0YrrW+jP2bqT8J9a65gW9Y4PHusor9hq LoYahCPHwEWjdYN8G6OwqabwCWQ7Y9UwndUnY8Obh2QXgH1zOQEghIHo9t9MSkoJaWGHDcgwfuJh L4K5qTHIKCMo71QGIq96SAlBoVqKhb0sJ+YRzBdh/jRbzz1aqxs3IqJRhxxwIgHx+kwYqOSgya6K /MZODwkMcZshRyL0w85K1jxKWX/Ni0i4e1ozj5YrnLE1YixSs+9kcPL5oBAzy+IC2DNtM2NLf+dF XgHYO7cUgEEYCOL9L+3AwiKoRIIgAec7UrW0m/hImkdSCAQfvwY9cAYCVFrSTaCn7AJLMEN+kBDM /EpwcHR4zveMZoha9A18r/ZTF+IP/hFe15oTW404N9TOn1W1q7DUFTZa1Mpt87r5q5paJ4RzdfdB 4UzSDTqT26zS4W/wlcmQLoDo0b6GnBQGTLtUMQ2SB4DpCU0c0osEVi149EKOQgO6h9SuxmhfZBSM glEwJADk9C2sPSoa9UUAAojMeZGPHz8COwTw2QX8AHKcJLWWWyAvacAchEVeR4EJgP0PyNE0aH5h IGJl3igYBaNgFAxyAGxMNzQ0AEs5OizwhQOAACJz1yFkS8uABBOuhXTAGgJy3w6wR4b1SFFcALK8 ZBDuuhoFo2AUjAIiR7ogG/sZwDMldC6cAQKInFqksbGRVFcKgAFVXIz/7IELYEBkLfLw4cMJYACs k9CmAbECeDwxIM2RQKZMMGtZrJOZo2AUjIJRQHWgoKAAKcHw3COCXHzhAWRsIAUIIHJqEciKPWCt AGy/w+e0IW15oAcgDMg8HmSuAqge+TBRCgHEk1in0OF3uRA0BLnoB/ZFiKlCGEjZWkXP7uQoGAWj YLQWIXg5I+2uLgYIIJJrEfhuI2DdAG9uA9v+kBXTwMoDfiwzUBZYowBb5ZD1VPA1UYMBQEIc6Fqg syFLsIEMgi6ERwP+jggDHY/6GQWjYBSMAio2guFdAuIBQACxkOcUYEcEbcQGsrAM6IKPHz/Ci2N9 fX1gdwTSySJh3RjtAbzzAbkdE+hIYO8Bz0pfeGU5mhZHwSgYBUMR0K74AgggMtdoYU5LwMdw0KZM gBUJZI8rtfaHQ5r5WHeqw9eVE28asMKbP38+ZAcJrhMFRsEoGAWjYBTgAgABRLUTUHDVIgywNbjU GpXDc9UBnol3/ACyoZ261yeMglEwCkbBSAAAAURyLQJp6WNu/gA26iFSmLUFZHUWtWoRXHXSw4cP ga4CugFtO8goGAWjYEAA5PRyyKYxYLYlvpUGzN1A9fANZ8AWKpFncAGVAS0dDCcBjygAEEAk78eG JwVgTKNJwedkgHGJLA5JASRthsS//xyybhjIQBaHTJgDSeRNmJALCeDb5oEMyNlwWE/lwtzTPrp3 fRSMAvIApDFnb29fX1+fn58PmStdv349QY2QO8mB6uPj44F6gSREL5CBXyN8spPsbdujgLy96wAB 2DljFABAGAb+/7X9goGDEhS0Ojg1Y1065SyEvDgjN4d8fAJJfgH8SdbMLbLvJrkSAWJZf4JknSRX HHhsqH0cGBXINUVarbpI9rvvUyYoHSsCCfF7p2FEAJKpFNLl4Z2myGeKDAHEQLY18OkQZCnkfRLA ygaZi9l3oQRA+j3A+gBoBaQnAZkhx+ydoFkNP7QZqAuoF1IjolU/o7XIKBgFZANgPcEA3tGFJg45 O5Vgl2I/GGCtlnCdyAs5cBfY+8F1yu8ooGktAhBA5MyuA6MK1wH6QHH4HnXIxkP49DV115n19/dD Bk8hdQmwPwGsQtBmRCBrwyCXGMMFgYkYKAI/TB4YWEA3I5+6PApGwfADyKf5Qu5bJfIODDIAJSfd MRA6aZikudJRQB8AEEAMVK+ygGkUba0tMI6Hev082hcZBUMawG/XQN4pTCO7IO1FrFMgkHYeqX0F /CNakG4KxMzRvsiA9EUAAoiF7OoHGGEfPnzAXA4BTCjwo+AhrhndrDcKRsFgAMAuO7CFByxkgbmS dguZ8J90d/HiRaAC4nsbwEIGqPjjx4/A+g/TTGA5M3HiRGDtOHrm0AACgABioUQzZCwSq/joWYSj YBQMNgAsi4HFLmSogHaH9ECuWsBqPvEn3cErpISEBGDFAyxPMIfgILLARirBI6RGAU0BQAAxjQbB KBgFIwT4+/sTU3kA2/X4bwyiT6kNudEdWIUAuxqYVQiwKoLcKz5QV1SMAjgACCCW0SAYBaNghAAi j3UAls74B4joMHwErKgaGxv5+fkh42+YCgoKCoAVzPnz50fvlxtwABBAFNUikPs5IFd6QHqpyKes L1y48MCBA1RfnTUKRsEooCmAHAhENpCXlweWDMAyAbPSIvKkO0gVoq+vDyxAcFUSwOIFSBoaGmJK QS7SABZEoyNd9AEAAUR+LVJYWIj/WIIHDx4sAANgqwFyFfAoGAWjYPADYJ7FP/eOfzEusPLAX4vg 7xIBaw5gFQKsivBUIQxIx3KjuRxodXx8PNpmtVFAUwAQQGTWIsBoJvJkGwbwyhBgjPr7+48G9ygY BUOiFiF4AjeeMjogIGDjxo2QcQi0ZiWwiAdWD/hrEUgHAnnnGR5lmDUQ0AqCI3KjgLoAIIDImV2f OHEiPAohu/aw1ijIDZbRW81HwSgYKoDgMRP4R4qAtQg/P/+GDRvQ1mJBZsiRqxbkk+4gIkAtwAoM WNOMVgNDCAAEEMl9kY8fP8LTEDBZQFb0Ym252Nvb79+/H1jlAKsQYCpZuHDh6PLfUTAKhj2AnCWR mJgIrAngo1LAsgIy1YHcoIQMXkFanJDJEsiQF+QgPqwmk3HvwyigNQAIIHLuOoQ0MYART0ytkJ+f D6x1gFqA6WO0FhkFo2AkAGCHA5jfgS1IYN0AOaTu4sWLwB4GwXEqCAAqhsyQYzZMR485GYQAIIBI rkXgJ8MTv5ADfpnuaHCPglEwUMU6vL1PHwDsjgQEBEAm6oE1R39/P2R7B6arGJDm24EMPFdrE6yB gJYCa6zR/gqdAUAAkb9Gi54pchSMglFACVAAAzpbSvBcRUxXQU7pJtvG0fpjQABAANFj7/ro1WOj YBSMglEwXAFAAJFci8BbCkSeLH3x4kX4sYyjwT0KRsEoGAXDDAAEEMm1iL29PXzRBbCGIKgePn0y 2tkcBaNgFIyC4QcAAoicES3kzSJ4dic9fPjQ0NAQfubB6K7DUTAKRsEoGH4AIIDImV3Pz89/8OAB ZDkE5MJaeD8DKA6sVw4cOLBhwwbkRVmj526OgsEPIEmXAXbZM+QC8FEwCkYBfgAQQOTf30fkdnQB AYEFCxbQ6FouyD2g5N3ofgAGRu86HAXwWzeQ1wglJCQA20mjgTMKRu86xA8AAoiBwryHfwU3MGcC C3oa1R/I0/WQ7bJE6m1oaEBzdkBAAP7yYrQWGcYAsk4EmAaQ0ypkfxxkx9xoEI2C0VoEDwAIIEpL RmAegxy2iLzuG5j3gO042nVBgJZCqgFgfQAZPYMMqQG5xFQhEBcCnQfUCyTh+55Ga5ERm2eAyRVT 6sKFC8BkBqxdRkNpFIzWIngAQAANyZIRUu4j11LwDasER6gg1Q9aAxNSBQJro9FaZKQBYCWBJ8NA uinA6mQ0oEbBaC2CCwAEEMlrtD5+/HgQBgZkIufixYtAfwLrDORTufj5+SGdDILn1b9//x7obaB6 ZEHIcuTRM1pGIAA2HfCc5QO5qWJ0bcgoGAV4AEAAkVyLQIaAgID4+0WoC+Cj2GjikJXEwAwPrOdI NROyL3L06s2RBh4+fMhA6Cyf0ZN+RsEowA8AAojkWgR+Z8BA7SKE9Biw7oSHCJLapQB2bnDVTKNg FIyCUTAK8AOAACJ5v8iAb0GHDNthdQbk8GAgIP6md2AVAp9lIbg/AOtp1VhBQkLC6DH4gx8AYxzY AQU2O/AkGKDsaPNiFAx1UFhYSGTzGu1uMWIAQACRX4ts2LAB69XH9AFoExsQQOqQ1MKFCwsKCoCh Br9ui5gKjBgwemjYUAHAGmLChAnAWh9ripo4cSIweYzWIqNgqANgFUK7q1kAAojkWgTYfINccgl0 1saNG4fuuSbAyhlYfEBuVSOy70J8NIwOpg8VAEzJwIYRsDEBTAxoFcnBgwcLwGB0E/soGOoActQI kfUNqRecAwQQmatXIRMJwCIYz+pYGgE8zoYs0yK4awRycAukx0DknjJKwmoUDHIA2TwLrPiBqRqS HoAZCbJwC+s+klEwCkZX+iIDgAAi5xwtYBsNmOUgPRJgZx/YlAOSBK/BASrDOmhAxpAaMJMD3YDZ gcAzZYIMgEUDUCWQnD9//mgjZRQA+9PA9ABMzMhLfoGJGdh8y8/PHw2fUTAK8AOAACKnFkEb9L8A BsQMBxE/6U2wFsE6IwpxBv5aZOHChcC2J9ALo1XIKIADfX399evXf/z4EZKEgF0ToMhosIyCUUAM AAggpiHnYshUJ+YUxcWLFyE72PGPYkNGvYi8YmsUjCgA7Cvbg8FoFTIKRgHxACCAhl4t4u/vD9lO jHZHFqR6QJ4XAnY7HMEArvLhw4cPHjwgWNOMglEwCkbBKCASAAQQOSNa8NnmgQKQ4xcdHByADGDL 8ePHj8DKA8gGdlOQF+xCzo1nQFoBDdmjDuQ2NjZiGgusnEY3eQxOAGwHTJgwAd6DhBySCGw3jLYG RsEoGHAAEEAsQ9HR+vr6kOOPkGdogMUKkeNUwLoEfl0jMgCaNlqLDEIA7FMC4xoy3Q2Z9Lpw4QKE DSRHo2wUjIKBBQABxDjgHQuyAbALAqxLIN0LYBVC07FsRkbGwdAJG4Hg4MGDwNodc0EdvAMK7G6O TmOMglFA3RwHBPv37ydSC0AAMY6WjKO1yGAGioqKwF4IrgRtaGgoICBAfHIfcACZmQP6aHQsbhQM m1oEIIDIH9ECNgaBzUBi1vgC1UDuaafKSt9RMHLAxYsXgSkHz0AlZMcSsGge/IVyY2Mj0COQrjMD eGoHsjGeKpuoRsEoGEAAEEAsZGfvAT+WcRQMewBZHIGn8QE5gAdYNA/mWgTY3gK27CAHSwDrPKB3 gM29DRs2ANtVkBG50YpkFAxpABBA5NQiwKbf6GmDo4AO4MOHD8PgRDLIje7AWgQ+fwPZlQJZHgIE 58+fH43rUTB0AUAAsZCXKyBrZ4G9ckiPBMiFDG3Bz0F5AAYQ9cB8AjkoZTS4RwFJAJhmgKkI2JbH 1VqHXDM1mMHGjRshtxVgLgEAikBu7Vy4cOHoSrNRMHQBQACRXIsA8y2kwoCsrIVkb0jvBLKhb/36 9XCVkFU0QMHR84hGARkAfvULrvQDlAI2ZQbzfBsk/eNyIbAiAeYjoBriaxG0m6rhDTg4AGbD0dN9 RgE9AUAAkVyLwI8eQT5JW15eHtJsRD6YBCgIrFEaGxshh2+PtrZGAakAmMASEhKA6QdYnWC25S9e vAg5EnQwewGYKeDXk0AWaCHLAisAYDUAFIRsg8VaJaBpIQaM1iKjgJ4AIIBIXukLrxXQBnMnTpwI OX0EefwXAhQVFSFZZejOIo6u9B0oAJmahqzxQ26IANMbMB0qKCjQbVIBrROAWb5DqgSsTS4qAszD s9EmKYGds9Gu/yigJJ2TutIXIIDIXKOFeasg8h2IaLUIpDmJZ1xiFIwCPN0RyDH+kFQEKUAh5TWw 1UJkRwSzE4BWvmN2AjCrBMoBfB4RuUqAWAQ/lB6zShjdUzkKBjkACCCqnYACH/nFvEkXkjGIvPV3 FAxFACymgX0FeBQDC0dgsUiV6QrIae3ACgNybBq8cAeaDyxhgZYSUyVQBQArALTGE1qJj9lLAGoB Np6AVR2ujjjQd0AtQN8N4OXTo2AUUAgAAojkWgSSc4D5FnPlDGSeEJiB0XaBQbI9GcO7o2BIAMj1 9fCSHdKSgBxbArnWHk/5Tsy4EFZA0tn+mJ0AYqoEquxBgXShgFkD6/gApAtC8gWlo2AUDCYAEEAk 1yLw3AhM+miTeJBaBJI3kPPM6GUeQxHAr2zCU75DOgHwKybhx5rB450qUY85yIM5LoTWCRg8q7Yg I3JALxgaGiIf3wBsaUHu3AQG2uiuw1EwpAFAAJFzjlZiYiKkdIC0N5HnPAUFBSEFDUQKcg4rpGoZ 0veP0np2Hfk4Gcih9xSWLATXg9JnKhiziEfrBGCtEobfGVMXL16E7D2EhAakBwa56X30WKBRMKgA GbPrAAFE5mmMwIYVpFRCswy+UgtzSGF0jRYuAFluBNmnDQwoSMBClrdiLfGptR6U1E4AZpMf6AxI axoey2hTwY6OjkBB+Bai0fwJr6qBdSfk+JZRMAqGei0CEEBk1iLAtjNkgwimZYGBgfBiBbm4GdJL TWhXi0A6dsCqFzJRTC1AcNwf61QBqdU8MK6BJJ5KAnI1yOgK6VEwCoZxLQIQQGSu0QIWN8CKAes6 S2CZCLmWDtI6BroGWESOrlbEVchCJg/i4+PhtQi8fAe2WyFsYrYIDEgIA3tF+E9UGwanYI2CUTAK 8AOAABq9X2Qg+yKKiorAUhjXTuPGxkZg1TKYRwKBfRFgRYKnzTLaFxkFo2DY90UAAohpNNQGCkAu z8CzyhOyTJZak94bN25shAGg1VQxE3Lg+cePH3EpAHaz4Od/jIJRMAqGJQAIoCFciwALL2BTl7rF Ij0BZMIcz0gUsAsC2dtMef0B7PRATs8E1kmQG8sdHR0pDzT82x0gx9mO1iKjYBQMbwAQQKBRmqEI NmzYgDZ7DDmvnkjtwE4A/MwJYElHUD0twgrSycCvBujHhoYGSmyBrMmGLDNFthoy/Q6soij0BcR8 YGCiBT4kgoD2/h8F9AKQqUrIcASwaicmYY+CUYC1XAImIeK1AAQQwxDNLQzgKWVIPoEfQ0RkmYU2 ITxQtQhk9QGwtMWvgJKyAGICZGYCDQADzQAMKPcIpCKBnOQBOWQXsjoAs2oZBTQCwHCG9PkgZ88A IwISBZCDLEfDZxTQtBYBCKAhWYvAj+RDFoTkImCJRkyVALn1Gr4UakBqEUh9hie2IAeKUGI+ZOMn /sqYmBAjprqCHHUFWVQG2ZU9miHpBiA9S7SoBEYBZAfSaF0+CmhaiwAE0NCrRSCbUTC7HfCN3wRN gGzxg3dKBrAWgUQY1r4CpIE/YcIECqtb/ANikBJ/NOcMaQBZcI91cBKYzoG1yGgUjwKa1iIAATT0 ZtchtQjmNgV9fX3IQD/BW1Tr6+sHydpZe3t7yH4RR0fHjRs3QhY7ARmBgYGQs9ApPDMGsi0UjwLI fMno7OCQBsCmBrAiwbpMA5jOIZu3Bv/VwqNg6AKAABp6tQi8z4EpBREcWkfQx8fHQyp/YIEOrAUZ GRmBDKAXgJUlVW6sw38+7mgVMtTBwYMH4ZMiuBIYA80OSRsFowAIAAJoqNYiWM+wo/VFJoxEA8gF qMT3SPbv3w+5bxgIgIz79+9T5ZAlyDm7eBRAFmuNZoOhDvCfXAA5rGg0lEYycHR0JLLswj96gRUA BNDorsPBAuTl5e3BgIon2kLO6sc1mrFw4ULkFc+jYOgCPBs/IT1OzMtJR8EooBYACKDRWoQEQPx0 0yC5uq6goACyaQOzlLl48SJQFig1esTZkAaQriSeHidkyIuMBuYoGE5g//79JM2ukwQAAmio1iJY G19Uvyh7qAN+fn7IzVEKCgrwHf7AYiUxMRFyyOPoBWLDIIoh1yni6o5ALqsfbSuMAtoBgAAaerUI nskP+JUno/EKB8DiA1iLAPsckINPIOOewOYGsHA5f/786C17wwBAVq4DoxWtIgFygc0FYFyPthVG AU0BQACxDDkXA4tCyCw05gQ7/OrW0XhFa67OBwNgXwRyF9bwu0xwJANgbEIu5YVsXIes14JUHsDo Hr1OcRTQGgAEEL5axNHRkYo2AdvCVOlWA/MJ5BZetLmHjRs3MoDnk0fb13j6JaOBMIx7nJCtIZCL aiDzYcBuymiLYRTQGgAEEAPBDdvUAlQ8EgMyZoV83gPkVCg0W+CXaOGyesD3ro+CUTAKRsFQ37sO EEAsQ7HmA3ZEIJ13yN5sYBUCrDAgB5qOdt5HwSgYBaOAngAggPDVIlgvxCUbUPHyVMh9vZClKRAR YP8d2JFHOy8EaCOkt4FrsTyk+zK6lH4UjIJRMArIBgABNLRvzH348CFkUy6tuyA0ujF3FIyCUTAK BhUg48ZcgABiGdIelgeD0YgfBaNgFIyCgQIAATS6d30UjIJRMApGAfkAIIDoUYtcvHhx48aNo2dT j4JRMApGwfADAAFE/ohWYWHhgQMHiD9AF6h4dPRpFIyCUTAKhhkACCAya5HExMTRYxVGwSgYBaNg FAAEEDkjWo2NjaRWIQJgMBrco2AUjIJRMMwAQACR0xeBH7FQUFAAPxsRyGYAH0ACYUDuXIJfHk7h za+jYBSMglEwCgYnAAggkveLQFYTM4APIIFcxgkBjo6OkIvzzp8/Dxe8ePFiQkLChw8fgNXMkD7e anS/yCgYBaNgJAAy9osABBDJI1qQU1aAHRHkKoQB6c5z5OOp9fX1gZUN5GTy0egZBaNgFIyC4QcA AojMlb6Yp6/Db/VAu3YNWJEAuyPAugdYxY0G9ygYBaNgFAwzABBAVNsvAq9XMC9chB+dOxrco2AU jIJRMMwAQACRXItADlWEnF6FDOTl5SFSmFdAQ8RHa5FRMApGwSgYfgAggEiuRSB9DmAtgjlCBZn8 +PDhw8SJE5HFid+ZOApGwSgYBaNgaAGAACK5FtHX14f0LYB1BlpFAlnjywA+Uh4udfHiRcj57VQ8 GX4UjIJRMApGwSABAAFEzrwIZBcIsM/h4OCAfKuuvLw8ZAoEIqWoqAiUBfZdgFwG8E23o8E9CkbB KBgFwwwABBA5tYi9vT2uvetAcfgedcjGQwgbWIWM3kI4CkbBKBgFww8ABBCZa7Ti4+MhO9jRALA7 glyRQACwOzJ//vzRsB4Fo2AUjILhBwACiPwzffPz8yE3n6OJ+/v7AwU3bNgAkXJwcBjthYyCUTAK RsFwBQABRNFdh/z8/Pr6+ljF0Xa2j4JRMApGwSgYlgAggEbvOiQBIC8lGIqOZ2RkHNInCDCCwdB1 f2NjI9D9QHI0FY2mouGUigACaLQWGQWjYBSMglFAPgAIIPJHtB4+fLhhw4YLFy5gTo1gBRMmTMA6 /DUKRsEoGAWjYOgCgAAisxYBdmkDAgIgG0GIBCQpHgWjYBSMglEwJABAAJEzokVGFTIKRsEoGAWj YFgCgAAipy+CXIUoKCg4ODgQc7rJMDgBBehrIucVgZ6Vl5cfTV6jYBSMgsEALl68SGS7n4xjDwEC iORaZOPGjXDXNDQ01NfXj5yYAIYv/BoV/GCkhcwoGAWjYDCDgoIC2p2qDhBAJNci8JrKwMBgtKDE BRYsWDDYTsKHRBwwMaGdLDDkwNBdbw1ZhzII08ZoKhr2qYimB6sDBBDoLnGSAOSAXkhz+/+IAaP1 4igYBaNg5AAHBwfii0eAACK5L4J5V+7IAUC/Yz09bKh0aYHtEaD7h24MDvVLMxeAQQIYjKai0VQ0 OFMRMH7hd3wQCQACiPxaZMOGDSNtRAvYix+6Z4JBhiCA0TfUjzUbuu6HlFwKCgqjqWg0FQ2nVAQQ QCSv9JWXl4cMagGrrCF9EMIoGAWjYBSMAsoBQACRs18E2AWBdKYCAgIuXrw4GoijYBSMglEwYgFA AJF5jtb8+fMhMwTAvm1iYiKwU/Lw4cPR0BwFo2AUjIKRBgACiJxdh2gnYkJmewjqOnDgwOhFI6Ng FIyCUTDMAEAAjZ7pOwpGwSgYBaOAfAAQQCyjQUA8GLoLNCGOJ/KsmkEL4HuVhigAhj/QC0QefzCY U9GQPt1nqKcie3t7oBcG1bgOQAAxkrGljrylWQYGBvz8/EM05iCDeKPbD0fBKBgFwxsAi3cHMNi/ fz+RWgACiJy+yOj0xigYBaNgFIwCCAAIoNF5kVEwCkbBKBgF5AOAABqtRUbBKBgFo2AUkA8AAojS WuTixYuFhYWOjo6CgoKMMGBoaJiYmLhw4cKPHz+OBvEoGAVYwQEwwCNL23NYYbYAM+xgnvAHurCg oMABBiZMmEDkFd30AQ0NDcAAhM/YL1iwAMimvwuBoQS0d6AOBwMIIAZKTroleGiXgoICMCcMmzN9 /4+CUUDtRFVfX49L1t7entZugMyg0sEi8kB8fDwklOzBALI8B0ieP39+kLgQcpYgPBIhc8bAUB1Y Z1ACIFURSWf6AgQQ+X2RwMBAggfcAutkoGtGj9saBaMAF2hsbKRD0xVoBbCtSszu4EHVzF+4cKG+ vv779+8h/bYPHz4A65WPHz8O2qO1ExISgEU5/dfTA4tZoL0D1acECCAy94skJiZu2LAB3uEICAgw MDCAhx0wvoGykP44MOKBskARYGoYLTJGwSjAWvTQeiwCWIsAqytgS3kI7XmC1HnAkgT5Rixg/QH0 wqC9I2ugghcy3DdQvgYIwN4ZnQAMwkB0lW4YV3HDukkfHkhJW02FftX7NeqhJpeA6IyK5JxbUsOm mpkz4LAijKUU9AMtQUhSSvHbxwsLPwGpFd5BsY4fBT912CsIo8MfPlCmiNkZ8tat4taAVmWH/Zgl kkztwn2cPNDTfI4JfZ+mFvnO4O1N9X6tILMr+VcrMNFxyH8ue1Cl+6nGHAKwbwUnAIMwcARHczRH cARHcQRHcIUeHBwhWgXpp2B+1dOYq6UhR05q/SIXacIWLEZ+LZAcc3Xt2uJSId9idhVC6L2vdZFS im0axxJXB1dxPOdMCUH7v3340kVqrbYPDKmhO21rzQJG7xxHFIJRHtC4RA56dPGOxmBTSlsmgbEd zVgIrjTrXPPnbZUV8WYZxoag0TmyGTMBa11EjwDohHDhdB07S4Bcg/bp9aDFGAGe6iLjbRnf6Ve6 yCMAe2eUAiAIRMGjd6Su2NDQYzEwC/wI9CNsW3U1mJca+JqMmXozdxvxz5rvr0/YXSqy0iQVkQXk uXZUBKyE3VCJWxkBHxsagsi4gRIwRF6MUmS7UlURixCANUu0iiQQphES6eMCdfUJoAl7PxNNx46R R9ot+7ilb3doty8kcSOqGn+ERJTbO5JDgU9Tg26OW87fq/vkGkV8hMF311cR/wuwlP5VFfLWCLjq TZTGSu6SpsDYdKMi+TTJmIxL8gcVOQRg74xSAIRhGHr/W1t48Ah1bFP8c34O2sSiSYsF3/93fWcQ yXHkEa3jIuf6j4uo0dlBp86WXjRlIQppMGqoffNdLCeVdKNKiFx6gpClBslZNdQthu8OH8mN5RCb 2dnRKjKFfu/HbdUzFfxhUhUDPaOwMatk3VKpGTssywRo6SJtqQx0sVoZhTYnDUS7BWnDp7kIXpWP U9bkcxe5BGDvXG4ABIEg2gol0QolUgKdQAe+ZJLNZpFIPBgPcPLgsh/jsDKjvtdo7RNcv6XCzjjj D4MbRKIjnu977/MJdGxjDBDN75hjpZYuKK+Amxeb4F71lHM2WkJ767VWcNwzN3gXkxx0ASt2h1AN B+zP04/iNFJTH00wpZSUEvP4EknjQySe6iB+Q0MqxnF48+YWkaib58ZVBItw5Wjnw5RY+QsXZiYd TxPM4WHOStNaC1lQHFaLW45HLb4cfQDClwDsnMEKACEIRH99/fN9MCDVWgwL3fQsWh7eBGq9u+6a 5L2t7dJsD2BFKsofZwXEEQojjxaOf92cJv+BMhn/mU1QW9C2y/67u0tlAC5aovpEBKFSSPLhbLaa IS86V65znoPsEjnVNo/HpaB/OZAtbR6VHh+U1ZnI0ELi1Z+MXwFE8hoteKUK9DAxxzICIx7eKBi6 mRzYIR3S7h8Fgx8AywVgGps4cSKwYEIrdyCFJmZBDxGh/IQI/A1VSKsZWGYBS3A6DF3gqksg66GB JLBVDtk8gCdkMMMWWARDrvfGdbI4fkPwRwGFfgf6Bei8jRs3wofvML0PDPyFCxcClUFMA/oIqAxP /QTZIQTpxWI1k4oAIIBI7ovA3Q30BjGXrsNryyF9rQIwexO5EHMUjALyAGS4hmGwXmODa180Pa/r AJYhkG7EwYMHid+qCaxyEhMTgerz8/OBzUFgfTCoWoTAisHR0RFYhcTHx0NmMjATADBtQMZCIN0U yBgjnhIJWC0B/QisdYAksBv3/v17mm44BQggkmsRYE0O8SRkOyH+iqSwsBDiengoDFEAjDBgI3G0 pBsFtE5m+vr6wFY/WtEMKfUwx2EgIrTez4vL9gEBaHMqBN0GbIwDC2hgSxyoHlheQ9RjnXwiJhAw qy4Kt4sCXQIsJCGjHcCiEjI+htV5yINawOQBL4dxJSRgF6S/vx/SewMGGhleJh4ABGDvXFIAhkEg ehbvv+kRO/SBDFZKSD9QiMuGatw4cYxmpi4icKOkQ2ORcD4LcY4fEZFE3t/fF1sQsuQb4dRVuCPy +PPYD76MZ/lzoUT6FbMUi0sMfXXyoJTLbnuCxiIhCN9zjoaTOfwLwHi7u1ZHSJSWgymG6Bi94ybb Ey56elSs5Aa4ZbAdIry5IMpw0JOVVudTsgvAzrmkAAzCQLQ5Wo/Wm/fRwSEoFLV1Z5aiEk2cfIxO 3q5nnpAWEsVmnIUiIn+9iQirVz+/EMaWkO16aEgtGMiR0EDMw4RKbdq0zvF34WnOyQA0IEgu4uKI of/ge4+LJhBs63w63X/hEWz4UDMPjU7Tr4g5AOiqIkv+KPvAbsiKwBKhWJXeoY9/J1M3Rww0TlQf HKUcC9ywYYMx2dcvyxR7erWuORFx65TncIQOINh7gl23IF61VGWd0t4CsHNGKwCCMBT1/7+6Swcu a2otCXrRh4gpc14tQTxbZyA08soCKsKJb0vKrsM0c2duIWxufWxeZJdfeJFUDILEWhk5udJvS3Ya JBDhPrGrNycAQJrNOJJ+waf0uj6WePxGhvZK7lsDeuoaUtIKRGhDCqCGnlbGeIp1o7adCAiejb8M deuVUUfsGbjSOzK2Ars+TDEQhWVao89EoUbOZsaOJMSE+BUt+GG7spYf8iKHAOycuxGDMAyGizSM wAguU7IGnUeAko4NYARGYAS36TICI2SElPnO/x3HyY4vlzTJXVRw+CEhCcnIAnR6O9dU13Xf9xxv EdJnLMt6tsrW50BIhZBVVYUQ0M4wDDCwruu2bd778i6EWI8HBowxf5qmtm2vEaBQCFKUYfj1vNwf vg0w4/RNL4ZNP551HKWz6zrcihOVuqKpNIDxO7Cy/xCI2j2Ccw5r1zRVpkrZMAX+9i/HFDXTxINM Mu1ZTcBsP1eksxCJ4stK6LMDuERAdq6L16Oc40JEqMpRoiHUOI7LsjBZeoOOhqA2zzOjiM98F6Gg N6MZUNC5SNHknGUE+gbXyJUV84ii3JS0qnsKCmThrWkaYxigMCpLSJfcneY5glilk5gbUqrQJeIF m2QnJLt6/SuPhwBihDcWKC/Z4X1PoEMp7OjhB4qKisCeKbBXgTyvCKwPgIEF9D+e0TOgI4E9QaDz gM0Q5FADBhkwiOFVPZZgYmSEtKdGC75RMApGwTAGwNoaUusTf34uQAAxDrmSEdgwCQAD+PED8BoC UtNCzjwgCRCsJEZrkVEwCkbBaC2CFQAE0NDbuw6Z2MfsIEP23wI7KLjmpvCEGsMQ384yCkbBKBgF AwUAAohlyLkYssgE674hoCDktmriN2pC1r0wYFtGiau+gQCgFQoKCg8ePMBaaQGlaLpZdBSMglEw CsgDuEot5AKWJAAQQARqEUdHRwgDWMjCJyHggiQBZBMor0WwHr4C7E9AahGCOxwhs+XA0AT2bIAl PpFXMSL3V4DdPaDGgoIC+LkFyKChoQFzveYoGAWjYBQMOFiwYAElh9lgAoAAIlCLwFccI6/aJm+7 Jk03T5IKkFdbEXNJMj8//8ePH+G1yP///yFsZEG0vshoYh0Fo2AUDEIAWc2Fp6AmtTsCEEAsIzMc IfPkkDVtwE4SwcVdQDWJiYmY002j1wCPglEwCoYWgBxtiUsWMrtOkoEAAURsXwR5HoK8vgh1T0AD dgIwFxOT2t2BXP0WEBAAdBswWCFnDOAK99FbUkbBKBgFowATAAQQgVoE6/QDMQfC0w7AJz8wnQHp iJFakUJupwH2RYA9Elx7JIF9kdEzfUfBKBgFowATAATQ0BvRgizEAgLMWoTsi0wg0xh4ujKFhYWY R/qMglEwbACwBQZZQw85dYKknjdQI6QBB+nW41IGuYUJfrwVrj32o2DIAYAAGnpnQ8FX+mKerMUA uyyTVAAZJQR2R0bP0RoFIw28f/8ebU0jPz8/8pXdeAD8DCvkgQrM29EhJzthDkEjX/Y+CgYJIOMc LYAAGpIlI2TMCrnQh988AwwCzPtz4ILIVzEj6xUAAzwHMo7WIqNguAJIFQIs0CGl//79+yHFPfI5 j1jB/fv3ISohxxoCtUNWt8NPQkRWiVY5ARmQtfW4zo4cBUOoFgEIIHJKRrJHooAuKygogNwsTwmA lPsM4AW7QD8DDYRUIUAusjLMWgQIICqBXRagLqA4/Dw7PB2R0VpkFAxXADnqFe34WMgZQsBOBn69 kDWNaNUA1vNxIbemIx8ADD80l6Ato2Dw1yIAAUS/WgRthpyYU9zxgAcPHiDPogMrlQkTJqCpgVx0 A7llE7kGQpt+B9YiBCu20VpkFAxLAOkQYHY7IB0U/ONakLEs5EPa4d0OIuuG0Ww1PGoRgAAamFoE 0jWhsCKB1CWQmXYyejMQjUATRpP7KBgQALmoA9J+h5TI+O/boDqADzRhSkEOvcY/b4ErU0DECQ6I jfZFhk0tAhBATGRPyMPHiwICAoAWw6sEYMMfKAUZcQKSyM18yAgSRAqijMKqCHJdDBkrjyF3wsDv tBkFo4D+AHJnRkJCArAbDcxE+fn5dN6ThP9IOgZCRypBJkXQFi7CL0PEf5MuUBf85r7RlDDUAUAA kdm+hsQ9MNHj6gdAboKC5Aq0KQegFOQ+KPwT2oMKjPZFRgGNEhWwHYN1URMdAP67EQmmebQbA5HN xD9tDr9/cHSN1vDoiwAEEDn7RRITEyGXD+M5xBDYTgG2rSA3hQGrHAUFBXiPASgFuc8LchgiLa5k HwWjYKgAeMcdDwDmFPh133jMob/LN27cWFhYyAC+EhzYIoQc8wcsEy5evIinAwQsFj5+/AjM+AQ9 NQqGBAAIIJLb1/COKjDdEN9rwdzeAenPklTjjfZFRsHw64sQ0xEh5rg2PNqB7Tl7VABZLkVhX+Q/ 0v3e8AYiUASPsfDbv9HWa42CId0XAQggkvsi8EO08NxSjgwgh4tALo9CnoSA3MpO3pFco2AUDBtA zFwIJEtTMv+BfDUOA+opQVhPZCDymAbI6XMbNmyAXAUP2fQOaSBi+guoeOHChcCeCmQoYjTqhw0A CCCSaxH8k2b4NY5OZY+CUUB/AGyuodUKkD1SwAqgsbER6xQ6nlt80ADklh1MvWj1BLDmgFQhwIbj 6MGmwwwABBD552hhPQ8RV3IcBaNgFJANgCUvwavh8HRWcDX8IeJo3RTkIQcyegzA6gpiILJeyIos fn5+YK9ltAoZfgAggEiuReAHqAEbF7hOwEUGkOOtGDAuboIk09F1fqNgFBCT6WhxdSawQPf399+4 cSMwk6INUEOyLRnZE6IRaCxybQEsKz5+/AgsLkaPXxyWACCAyJ9dhyQy/Irhl5kDUw/aYl9izh0Z nV0fBcN+dn1g3QCZt0c7+QoyBw7ZEYnmWmRByKQ98k7J8+fPYz2DC7ImmM57KkcB3WbXAQKInESM 3EKBzK1hqkFr3SCrAdZDcKnR/SKjYLQWGVgAP0Jx/fr1wIIewgVWBmiLxzBrEcj+dnl5eWCtA9QI 5EKqEMz1V5Chb6AV9tgAwV3uo2CQ1yIAAUTOvAikqQLfMgIfQoX0YTGv7QXWOvCjpxsbG+EL2yFD paPdwVEwMsHA3vYGB5ANK0AyMDAQ7jD4GRNorkWe7YDsEQHm6MTERIgIsEYBasRcvTm6Imt4A4AA YiR7BSFyfYAHTJgwAXn6BK4LctnUUKlFGBkZ8U9gjoJRMNQBpDmoAAb00TgKBiGA3LsOBMTsUoIA gAAif40WsOcLOQIIcn8tZusD2CQBKsBc3QtZUT7aERkFo2BQAVKvmqZc4ygYHgAggBgpb19//Pjx AhjA16RDDj7BWkk8fPgQqAzXuSmjfZFRMApGwSgYWn0RgACiwr3r8PNxiVEsDwajUYUJLl68CKmG gX21IVfLjoJRMApGLAAIIKbRIBhwsHHjRkVFRchdkJBuHJC7cOHC0ZAZBaNgFAx+ABBA1KlFgO1o yGUJDx8+HA1TkgCwtggICEC+bxFy6GlCQgJ86csoGAWjYBQMWgAQQBTVIsAS0NDQkJGREd6ORj7q ubGxEdimBpKjoYwLQC4pAoL9+/fDF0Pr6+vPnz9/ARhMnDhxNJRGwSgYBYMZAAQQmbUIsM8BrD+A xR/+Y7IePHjQ0NAAVPnx40eqOx1SSzGCQWBgIJ4rDTDLbqB6RhhwdHQcqMK6oKAAWPWiHa8NAfHx 8UBZ+l8aMQpGwSgYBSQBgAAisxYJCAgg/phFqlyOiwaANRPQTAUFBSAJLG0PHDgA7A9t3LiRoEag GmDBDVQPrAKBeiEVIdAE+g8fAWtiiNV46hj42XajYBSMglEwOAFAAFF0AgpkyyuwwwG/JgTIRT7p BPkCdioedgK/sRkuAiyOBcAAaCl+vZCNUUD1yId6wa+Cp+dhFZBAI+ha5CAdBaNgFIyCwXYCCkAA kdwXAbag4ZMfQPvq6+txrdwFigNlIWd8Qm7TpFYTfsKECcDiFXkgSF9fH3KJAsFOD9AZaBf98vPz Q+pF+PHDAwIUwQDYJVq4cOHoIoVRMApGwVABAAFEci0C73YAS15itjXY29vDm/9UcTGkrMc8qwci QrAmIH5rC60BpAMEGbD6+PHjAzAAVnKQa+ohNQpQZPRUiVEwCkbBYAYAAURyLQI/GZ7IG3MZYDeL kH1JItZaBPPQBWCXwsDAgIyJBGAJDuknEe8jqgBgHQwMGcjh+UDHQ/qSwL4UxGuQGgVSW4/2UUbB KBgFgxYABBD5e9cH6s4yrPdxQgBQEHIWC/G9DWAVAiy1gXUPMV0r4lctA80kxg3AKgRYdQGrh/j4 eHg/CXI0d2FhIVAW4iNIjQKpVIAVjwMMjJ4CMApGwSggBgALGSLb8WQ09wECiOQZY/jFU8hXhmCd XUebmgYWl7S+lQEyKUL8dDSwgIbURgSv2yI1VIl3A2RKBkjC1wVAViUguwq5j4LWyQOqAdYuBNcU jIJRMApGMiD1xEySZtcBAojkvgjcNcDqBL5RDg+Ar74dbHcMAB0GLIIhE/JEXkdK/Hpl4uNs/vz5 wJABmgy/0QGyZgzZVch9lIMHDx6AgdE+yigYBaOAGAAs64gslOBj6cQDgAAiZ/Uq8tXr+PsiQAfB B77wrKOlf18EohLoNqDLB8m1dECXACtmoMOADCJXRY/2UUbBKBgFA77SFyCAGMizBl43AEsxYJGH WYtAlvbClZHkJmLqMKx1EmR6nOBd7vBrsojfwkKHWoTyuB+tUUbBKBgF9K9FAAKIzPtFFi5ciHz7 OmQSGGI3ZGc4vF6BNPmBRRi17qQKDAzcsGEDsFiEzEgjA0VFRaBFQJfgmSeHnJ4PLFuByoh30tC6 XwR51AutRqHdqNfDhw+B8QI53B5YnY8ebj8KRsFQBGTcLwIQQOS3r4FFBjHLtCAVDBWrSvj6VzRx yNICYEFJzCwTkQNZQ6gvQrCPghZZQC6wrJ8wYQLlsQOsOeB9ILhFwIggNZBHwSgYBUOxLwIQQBSV jMDiA88xUMQMLpFnKeSwE7TxKMxJEUgBCjmjBa6XmJpmONUiyABYYUDWFlOxRoFMfQGDFDmuIYfb UzcBQE5jCwAD5DgdBaNgFAxsLQIQQFS4MffixYvAfglk6zW8/wE5K55Gi4Ug42lAK4AehoxKYYow gLd3QKoWoCBk9wakswZUBl+vjFaY4hqHGX435gJjDT7qBb/qGBII8FEvYkalDA0NISGMOTyYmJgI TBjA0p/CZPDx40dgzQG0QgEMIMtIgAAY48B4pNZI6SgYBaOAvBEtgAAaqu1rSB8IUuRB1hBDpjow eyfI41do8wRoAE/1Ozz6IlTvo0DOEcA1cgWsnCBz+xR2PYHxC3QJ8v4kyMAmUBAoNdp4HAWjYGD7 IgABRHJfBH4aIzAP5+fnD2ydCVl6BJnOBZZWaM1SoFMhssCyBiIFbNXiOc5rRPVFqNJHKSwsBCo7 f/48LtOA3UFgJfT+/Xuy3QPp0KAdoAl3KmSrDZHbfUbBKBgFtOiLAAQQye1reAOfwjbm0ALDuy9C dh8FWIgDO4UE2zWUdETwT65Arh4YbT+OglEwgH0RgAAi/xyt0bNmhz3QBwNIjxOtj7IBDOBTFLjm UZB7M2QASILGc0om5KoxYOtpkJzTPApGwQgEAAFE8pm+8DWd1DqjdxTQp5caGBgoKCjIyMhoaGiY mJhI6vHAkOpk/fr179+/R+6jQGoUYI8E2C8Bmg+0ZeLEifDbiyFT4mQ7G2gRUDue+fPRs15GwSgY cAAQQCTXIpCpTgaki0ZGwWAGHz9+BJbskHOLgWX9ggUL4OudiD+iGFeNAu/84qpRgNaRegwc2tAZ /sYK0HejUTwKRsHAAoAAImfMGr7fcORc5kp2WA04gJTvaAuc4PNbwC4FVcyHLOLCM48CrEsgR4SR OjHDgHeLKGShx+jekVEwCgZwXgQggMgsGSH3nAMtAzY8qXih+mgtQl0AKWRxlcLAuCPmpnqCE+CQ ldZA0yB1CeRMUGBfB2g45N5GzEFR4msUyKktuGQh25JGc/4oGAUDWIsABBA5uw4hIyHA4gO+dw9y MhX+EXBggTJ0R7GH6ErfwMBAYDThWrH38eNHYJQBC3TKV2xDVvQiz6VD5r0hMf7w4UPk0+zRahQI wDU9Dll3CDRt/vz5aI4H1lu4FgGPglEwCsieQyV1pS9AAJHTvibPcUP6VKUh2hdhIHQGSUBAABXb 8sC+CHwRFy41yHfLE9lHgV+gAqyoIOYDGZC+DuZIHSX9NvgUDmSz5OhA2SgY7YsQAwACaLQWGea1 CP5ghxzUOFDOI75GgZx3Ap9ugYyVUauUhw/KQY7Qhxy/BnESLQ6CGwWjYJjVIgABRM5+EfJW3QzU Pe0jHOC/hR4+vzUgQF5ePh4MMEe9kI+1h/SvMQe1qLWGDWg42oUCkJslExMTIVUXMXd6joJRMGIB QAAxjNa9w7gvgn/ACnI6MuXLtAawj0I5gOx+x3VQGHwF82gWGAWjfRFcACCARmuR4VyLQBIErmEZ SEN7kBeRtK5RgMbiOcQFshZgdFxrFIzWIngAQACxjPbGhjGwt7dPAANgVYG8EAuywGkBGAzyk9VJ GvXCs9YLFwCag+eEFaDtkPGu0bQ0CkYBLgAQQKO1yDAH8+fPB3Y4gHUGfD8gsEyEHIGF9dbhYVOj QLaS4K8jDx48OJpCRsEooBAABNBoLTL8QX9/P2T1EfxUfMilgUP6ECq0GgW+yBjOgCiD1CUQgFmj QDou+I+MpPBAyVEwCoY9AAggKtx1OCKCacTcLzLUwcePH+F9FLS7ZLDWKIaGhkBxXKu/gPWTgoIC sOs2ukxrFIwQQMauQ4AAGq1FRmuREV2jPHjwoKCgAH6nMhoA1jHAvsj9+/dHA3MUjNYiuABAAI3W IqO1yEivURjAm5kaGhqQr8sE9kKAXMj42OgJK6NgtBbBAwACaLQWGa1FRmsU9D4KZAECZCxrtAoZ BaO1CH4AEEBDuBZpbGxEvncd2JYkKcPDL5An5pjI0VpkxNYouGbmR8EoGK1FIAAggIZqLWJoaAjM 8xDffvjwAVgfQK5IImYWFBhMkK0SEC6uMfHRWmS0RhmtUUbBaC1CEAAE0JCsRQoLCydMmIB8sNLF ixchp3sBMz+RHQsG8Gg4sO4ZrUVGwWiNMgpGAdm1CEAADb1TPSBDWAoKCmji8OEpgiZAplKB9Qek 4iHmCI0hGlajgCoA+SZgtOwDFIFcczJ6jPwoGLEnoAAEEL5dh5DbqIDlNdoOZ8iOX2BZPCATj5B9 15inVkBEgLIET34FZvjRJuQoIB4AU4s/GMD7KMibHCH3BENyCryPMqR3dI6CUUASAAggBoINcMxK CZc4fQCkA4H1eiJIU5H44/lG+yKjgPKGG+SOFrRsBbnnCrL6YzSURsHw7osABNDQOwEFMkiNObYA EYS0DUk9ko9IAOmcEQPIOBZwFAxFYA8G9fX1kD468tFe8BUco32UUTDgYOHChUQeKkrG2aMAAcRC C0NpCiDnGmHNjZDDw2l38BGw1Um8ytFaZLRGGa1RRsEgAZBLPGlkOEAA4atFIE17YB4AZonRMpGk WoS86yBHwTCuUSCJZ7RGGQUDAhISEogslCBJlCTDAQKIcC0CZBQUFADzwOiBdJBCYRSMApIAZB0X JB8FBASM9lFGAf0B8XdAQLbTkWQ4QAAx4F9TS8VLual1yylk2ArrFaeQZVrE30w3Ors+CuizHgTr pbwbNmzAmr9GZ+ZHwdCaXQcIICY85T6wTTRhwgQqViTUatkxwObY0QCeifdRMAoGBECGs7CexwXs 3MOvNEZe64V8SbCiomJiYuLChQsfPnw4GpijYHACgABiItgPAqZpYF0CaU8NBhdDOhyYM0XAbAZ0 KjDjjR6fNwoGDwDWB8BmDa5pRWBaBaZnYB0DmUTZv38/2urh0RplFAx+ABBATARV8PPz5+fnA9P3 +/fvKdkvQq35eci1r8CM9/HjR7TsygCeREJuBjaCwWiuGwUDBfDf686ANPsIB1hrFMhVx/AaRVBQ MDAwcOLEiRcvXhwN5FEwsAAggIbefhFgrQY5RAuYtYB5DLILHdhAA2Y2+DQmBMAXxozOWI6CQV7T 4JJCXusFrDDgM/OQQ1kg5zgAKxj4zDywcwOpV0Z75KOAbgAggMipRSB97QGcfoiPj4ccOwFslAGd AcxRQC6QDWypjR5tMgqGUCXBAN7eROQSTH0wyM/Px1OjoPXagY2q0TX6o4DWACCAGIb0WgJIjwQI gDUKMC9hrjGDZzOsJkBOQ8IlO7pGaxRQDiDrU3ClMaA45GxQSqyAXJGAnKmBqRrYooIIEr9kcRSM AvLWaAEE0GjJSFwwjdYio4AsAKkncOVJYDMITx1DfC3CAJ4RhHTKkasNyDQh1kPnRsEooFYtAhBA VLhf5OPHj5DTq+BHjxiAwXCaihi9X2QUkA0gFzYAcwSwXwIfX4Lc6w5ZBEzhfl5HR0dg1jt//jxW 2cDAQGDevH///mhEjALikytJ94sABBADhbUWnvUnCgoKkGs8Rvsio2CEA8i8HQNsjzpkThHIpnwr LqTphmfYCjIrQ609v6NgtC+CCQACiPw1WhMnTkReEIV1UhFYi0Dm/UaXSI2CkQz09fWBvQHIDkSI CLWOFIIMZ+FpzAGznoCAADEXeo6CUUAeAAggMmsRYH5Aq0IUwAA+uYecyoE9dxI6R6NgFAxTAFm2 SwuT8S9NhGfMUTAKaAEAAoiJDD0PHz6Et30g62uB3WpgU2s/DPwHnxEE3wAIrFSIv5ljFIyCUUA8 gJwogWfvIWTacvRYoFFAOwAQQOTUIpDVIAzgsTNgAo2Pj8dsCgF76/Pnz4evYZ8wYQLaVvNRMApG AeVAX18f2JKDXNmLFUDOdBi9qmAU0A4ABBDJtQiwIwIZsAKmXWAlgb8rDaxLIOkbsjFqNLhHwSig OigoKABWFQcPHsSUAvZRGhoagApGd+OOAtoBgAAiuRaBz3kQmTTz8/MhnW7a3bQ1CkbBSAbALAbZ ftvY2Ijc41+4cCFQELJUcjSURgHtAEAAkTy7Dj/OgfiRVqBKyJ08o8E9CkYBLcD8+fMhe+CBXX/4 1QkfPnwICAgYPRZoFNAaAAQQy2gQjIJRMAxAf39/QUHBhg0bIHOWAWAwusJ+FNABAAQQybUI/JYR YN+CyGWLkF7IYLvtahSMgmEGgHUG5KzGUTAK6AkAAojkeRH4Yg8i7+Y9ePAgpBYZXSUyCkbBKBgF ww8ABBDJtQhkZSEDeLa8sLAQv2LknSX47+oZBaNgFIyCUTAUAUAAkbNfBN4LmTBhQmBgINabBD9+ /Lhw4ULI5R8M4C0mo0O0o2AUjIJRMPwAQACRM7tub28PubmTAXzoNBBADvFFPgEFeV0v5DTT0bAe BaNgFIyC4QcAAojMNVrx8fHATgb8KC3IyfBYVUKW+Y6uNRwFo2AUjIJhCQACiIlsnfn5+Q0NDfhX Xjk4OIwuVx8Fo2AUjIJhDAACiKL9IvVgsHHjRqy3VAGrkNG5kFEwCkbBKBjeACCAqLDr0B8MRkJg Xbx4UV9ff+g6HljNA2v3ods1hBwVNXTvyXj48OGDBw8UFBSGbutqNBWNpiJMABBATAyjgGiA/1au we94yBnMQ9cLkIs8h677FyxYABnjHU1Fo6loOKUigAAarUVGwSgYBaNgFJAPAAJotBYZBaNgFIyC UUA+AAig0VpkFIyCUTAKRgH5ACCARmuRUTAKRsEoGAXkA4AAGj0ZngRw4cIFR0dHYlQmJCTEx8eP htgoGAWjYDCAwsJCItdEwDdsEA8AAmi0FiEBAMOXyBsbRw8wHgWjYBQMqhYw7W6bBQggxv///48G MeFgYmQcDYRRMApGwQgBwHbw/v37iVQMEECj8yKjYBSMglEwCsgHAAE0WouQVj//H7IAMsgG7NUO XS9AYmHour+hoQHofiA5mopGU9GgTUVkDHwBBNBoLTIKRsEoGAWjgHwAEECjtcgoGAWjYBSMAvIB QACN1iKjYBSMglEwCsgHAAFE6UpfyAGTxKgc0ueAjoJRMApGwSjACgACiMxa5OPHjw0NDQsWLCB+ i8qBAweG7mnMo2AUjIJRMAqwAoAAIrMWGeqnQ4+CUTAKRsEooAoACCByapHAwMCRWYVMmDBhSDse cr/Q0PUC7Tbf0gckJCQAm18KCgqjqWgAAfGb6QYniI+Pt7e3H1SpCCCASN67/vDhQ7gHgIyGhoaR cDMuZO/66D7/UTAKRsHwBgcPHoRc5EV8dQsQQCT3RTZs2ABhCAgIANuGozerj4JRMApGwUgGAAFE 8kpf+HR6QEDAaBUyCkbBKBgFIxwABBDJtQiwCwJhDOnh3VEwCkbBCAQNYDAaDtQFAAFEci0CP/N8 dI3WKBgFo2CwgQkTJgDLKPjAOxpoBIPRUKIuAAggkudF9PX1gb2QBw8eHDhw4OPHj6MbCUfBKBgF g6q3ASyXGMBD7qOhQR8AEEDknIACrD8EBAQ+fPhQUFAwGoKjYBSMgkECFixYAGnaHjx4kMgzNUYB 5QAggMipReTl5YEVCbBHAoyzwMDAhw8fjobjKBgFo2DAwYQJE/T19SG9kCG9u2toAYAAIueuQ8jA IrAvAj8BBbKXCv98e0JCwtBd0zW6X2QUjIJBDoBNW0dHx/nz5xsYGBgaGgJ7JJjnM6FlZPhdHcCO C7DWuXDhgoCAALCkQhsNg5R1kLkWoAKgLFDNcA1GMvaLAAQQA9nXvJARx6M324yCUTAKaATi4+OB NQeEDeyRADPs+vXr8WdkCBeojAE84ws/6A9oFFzN+fPnIbO/EAUQtr+//3ANRsgJESTdyAcQQKMn w4+CUTAKhjwAdiYWLlwIn6mF9BWAHQhi9AIVA3swwI4IsAC9f/8+sLYAGgXXCzTz48ePcAVAi+Tl 5Tdu3Di6SBUOAAKInBEtYLeR7CHL0RGtUTAKRgHVQUNDQ2NjI7AOgIyrf/jwQVBQEMiAi2DNyBBu fn4+8iQKZGQMWFhB6omRlvfJGNECCKDRUZrREa1RMAqGPODn50cehoIMcAHzbH9/P8ERLWBxiWka UPz9+/dANmQ219/fH1ghjYSQJGNECyCARke0RsEoGAVDG0AW+KLNeEO4xKzUgu+khgPIocWQvsiG DRuAlcrGjRsVFRWB3ZqCgoLRsSw0ABBAo7XIKBgFo2DI1yIM4JF2RiQAGXh/+PAhhRcKAGuUBw8e APs0+vr6QNMmTpxoaGiIWfGMZAAQQCyUGwGZaAIC+Lo6AzAYCSfGj4JRMAoGFgBLnoMHD8bHx2Pu NIBMuQPrGPyFPrDggh8PCBdhQDozEMgoAAOggUDTgP0boI1AxjBe70sSAAggisb6Gxoa0EIfs6sI jOPReZFRMApGAU0X+ELmMNAAUBB5hgPXvMj8+fPRdAEF4YuGMUF+fj5QQX19/ei8CAQABBD5I1qF hYXAWgT/vetABwFdQ7vN7UCTD4IBqRo/fvwI0Xjx4sXBUJcDW0zADrggGAAZwF4z5CygUTAKRgH+ bgQw7wD7BFibs5AdggxItyJhBWhzJ5CtiBCNwM4HkIu2YhhytsrooeZwABBAZLav0YLVwMAAGJEN MIDWfwTKAiObuhUmMCKRbQEmF2BSIEYj0CVozgPqBbp5oPoiwL4aZCoPHoCQLAEEw6MbNwpGAe0A sEPAAF7Oi0sBfEchnr6Iv7+/vb09UOX+/fshK7uAHRGImfDeDNCi/WAAVIxs4GhfBAgAAoiBbGsg AFhjAwt0rIU1sKaBNxCAJSMV/QkfxwSWuUDHABsakIKYYGUABBCVQGcDdQH1AuseuFH0r0UgHgE6 Ca3CgFxtPVqRjIJRgB/Iy8sT3EYOqQbOnz+PqxYBVhXwXesM4HMCIYohAMhGlgUCIHcYr/oloxYB CCBySkZ4V66goIBgjwFekWCtbMgDkM4EsJZCK3YZCJ2zAgkgoEpMQaCn6F+LQLodWDtqEB+RFJej YBSMApIAcr4GVgzArgZy/YEMILJAgHUCZoTXIgABRHLJCF8rTaQ18I4LkSNORDoArSYAAsjQJ7CT QWFiolstAplSQq4LsfpotDsyCkYBHWqRUUB2LQIQQCTPrsNrBSJXuQF7f5C+C4WrttHWhmNeQQMZ rwSWvKTOS0Mm/+k/VwapDvGsQYT4iFrhNgpGwSgYBbQAAAFEci0CX5RFfLELP9mG1oUvRJDUnaXE 73GlBcC/pQboI2qF2ygYBaNgFNACAATQ0Nu7Dp/bwJSCT40QNASyzHfhwoWGhoZA9Q0NDZCGP37A SDQg/m5n/MugIbeBjSbTUTAKaAHqwWAk+BRtYz8eQMa2fIAAInnvOrxQAzb50ZYu4O89ULc0xHrf O/4tkJi9FggAViEDcvUvJPQWLFiAKx1v3LiRAe+Q1ygYBaOAEgDZGjIKKAQAAURyXwReqE2YMIGY GYiJEyfC70McVB0aIIAcjQBMScAajpjth8RPNxHZwElISAAGI9buCDBsgXXb6Ckyo2AUjALKAea5 xQTXQxEPAAKI5FoEWKhB6oMHDx4EBATgr0iArWlIMx++iXSQAHswiI+PBwYu5N5foKfov10cWIUA KzCg1Wh1GLBegcyIEHnNzigYBaNgFAwUAAggcuZF4NsJgbWWgYHBwoULMctfYP2RmJgIrzmAdQnW MSgyAGTyA+upJ3imTPAAYF0CKbLxH5NACwAME6CbIRsPAwMDG8EAyABWLUD3AKVGOyKjYBSMgkEO AAKInDN9gUUbpP6A9Egga5wUwAC5NIcDoAIqTmFBdnpjnZWBbyUh1UxgLQK5C5P+EQCsSM6fPw+s iSF76SH9NmA9DayAqVXvjoJRMAroBuC7mEmdCQY2HOElGPFTvIMBAAQQ+TtuiFwaS/VDtHDtLsS1 G5EYABl2w7MvksKwGgWjYBQMe9Df34/c8iP+oJT3799Dzu9C1ot1F/38+fPtsQG0Y4npvOsQIIDI X+mbn58PtA/PbAewKoacc0XdNrW/vz/QZGBdgjaXAFlugbzaCnJQLhDAVQIZQG5hYSGamfCaabQl NQpGwSggAwDLH2DBAiyaIKc61tfXHzx4ENKGJtgFARbZwMIK+URIyOXnmFvfHjx4QMYR5rQGAAHY OWMUAGAQBvb/r+7RQCgFcXHokIxOTuKJ3MB+rQs+i7ydvgzlQWtWJUEB+mTNogFd1R5A8Ruf5VrW ONKtCEk/AqtzgoVFkiSpwuhfR/R7W7bgA1FFSzBajtuinz9/M6BsATRUS0ZgRYU2dAisDNCGzjBr EUgNhDnmSPBYydFaZBSMglGAC0D2LAN7EmjiwHqFAXacMC4Amd/FXImLtcwZnLUIQACxDNH+IzDa gN0ISKcHUoVAIgwZYN2YClQG1AIMKfheyNE9GaNgFAzpoSQG2CURCxYsAObuCRMmkLHEhmwAbLxC NghjDokDRS5evAi5ZBeXdkijFm3ga2idewQQQCxDN/Xw8/OjTUkRr9EfDEZz4CgYBUMdQE4bAjYH ExMTIU1JOhfBkPYo1oM8gC1UoPPwn+wHrGmAlRCwmkGuhCC1DnnlG/0BQACxEBNDDODVuvAGO/GH RCEDZBNGwSgYBaOAiqCgoGD//v0DckAGwZP98M+HAwtGoAkLFy4EOh7oC8hCfyAXWCPi6sFAvAms OCGXzA74smCAAGIhprcIcTe8DiDv8JnRgaNRMApGAe1qEYJVCHxDBv5iijwH4Lr4nRi9kIE4yBGx EBFgUYk59QupOSCdHsiF80AALI2BlQ2R93TQCAAEEMto+hsFo2AUDHVATDEKrEIcHR3xq4FPa+Np UiNbSvkhs5CVvhcvXoyPjw8ICADWHMD6A1ivAPsZ8M3dyDbCfQo5IamwsDAxMREyvztQgQ8QQMT2 RZADi7y+yOgJ56NgFIwCGgFiihdgiQxZkksewBzJBxbclBdrwOIUWIX09/fD97oBjQVWFYaGhkAS T+cJWN8AtQDrEqDDgN2RAaxFAAKIEU/dOwoQwcTIiL+dMgpGwSgY3nkTV18E2HUIDAy0t7fHPA0X KALs/ejr6+OqDIB1gKCgID8/P+aKAMis+/r16/Hvhn7w4IGioiIVQwCy4REIiK9xAQJodERrFIyC UTAiALAoJ3iTEJ5z0XGNwUAGnbDWEwRP9sOjACgIrEWACvDXIoNhjAcggJhG09YoGAWjYBSQDYDl OLC38fHjR8yKBFIn4akGIPPnWM+BhQgSnJ+HKBvYhUsAAUTz/diQ81GAgLpnMtIZ0CesRsEoGAVD MW9CDjtBO7Dk/PnzkPIdWQTz8ERIBYC2d/39+/eQ4weRz3ME6qqvr0c74RGysRpIDuDedYAAIif0 IaNmBE8NgdcikGhesGDBaEodBaNgFAzLvAnZxRwfHw85SgtYK0CqAeTjT+AzDciF/vr16xnAW6GB lQREL1AEsn0yPz8fs8IASkHMBCqGHLcF1It8fhf9axGAAGIgO9qItwYy6peQkDCaUkfBKBgFwzJv AstxtOMwgIU72slaWGsRSCcD8+BztCoEAoCCaMqAXRn853TRoRYBCCB6zK7jGfsbBaNgFIwCCsfk B4MzIPs8Lly4ALlmQkFBAbL5A1kNpGjG1AtsYQMVox3uh3XafMKECQUFBUArIGM8wAb6YLjPAiCA aF6LYJ10GgWjYBSMguEHDMCAvEooAAyImcwnuNKMzgAggGi+RgtYzUKqzQHcFDMKRsEoGAWjgEYA IICI7Ytg7tt88OAB/mMZIQewwweyRmsRgiEM6QWPXrc+CkbBKBhCACCAiN27DtkgSjYgaSfkYAwm Gu+P/fjxI3wINQAGRquTUTAKRgGdARl71wECiB67DoEFImTGaRTgAfCrdYBhBTntOTAwcOHChcAK ZjRwRsEoGAWDFgAEELF9EeTBK8hJAAoKCgTP0YTMNQ2DA+HpdlbPw4cPISd6Ii9JAFbDwKYBkBw9 Wn8UjIJRMNj6IgABRM5pjJAidcAHqYCNdPw35uIBFy9ehHePgB7Bek/ZgNQi+KsTyKU0o9XJKBgF o2Dw1CIAAUSPXYe0AJhXuADLVmIOWYGc5o8WCECjgIX14NzZhPUeaSAXKAiUGt10NgpGwSgY2F2H AAFEzrwIpKYib1k0VQCwJwFZWA30MKRiALbQIdMJBPUWFBQAdQFVQopgINnQ0ACpWgbnDASw25Gf n3/+/HmgU4FdE4jHIaeTKigoGBoaTpw4EdhxGW1DjYJRMAoGBAAE0JA81QOyqxOt9wApXgme1gWp AjEF8esdVGEFueMMbYPSaO9kFIyCUTAgfRGAABp6J8Nv3LgRWFZiToRA5vxx3XcPB/vBALN3xTB0 zmjh5+ePj49fv349cnUy2jsZBaNgFAwIAAgg8msRYGmuqKiI5x7jgwcPCgoKJiYmUnekCDIrjjm3 AaxUINMbZBSgkOp3yN3pO1qdjIJRMAoGHAAEEJm1SGNjI7DMIth4h5Ru1J1ywH87GAOOS8fwgIUL FwJrEcg5NkM0FvFXJ8DKvrCw8OLFi6PJfRSMglFAdQAQQOSM9SOPGuEZPkO+e5KKC7rwOBsyqAUk iTcNWOYyEL1Gi3hAkhvoNncCOccNv09HwSgYBcMPkHoAFUklNkAAkdMXgdciwCIJz5piyHX2kPW4 QMYgHFpJTEyE7BIHOo+k7SZDsXcC9CZ80fBo72QUjIJRQC0AEEAk90Xg40VEVlbwHgmw/Bo8fRFg 2QoZ/gL6gphdJmT32wYVgJ+tMto7GQWjYBRQa40WQACR3BeB1wrEbM6A9Eggs9bIA1yUA6wTLfDb efEDYBsc6CRg0Qmsb+AXW44E4O/vD7mVE16djPZORsEoGAUUAoAAIrkWgZfUxK9ogqgksognZsCO AccUOkQQ/wggsPqBXHmyYMECyD3GIxCMViejYBSMAmoBgAAaevtFICNRWHs2EEH8m+qBZSVk8VJ8 fPxo9BOsTjZu3DgaSqNgFIwCPAAggEiuReBdECIPewe2/am7GwMykoZpO6S8I3gtB2RpAGQGZRQQ rE6A4QnZ9DNanYyCUTAKsAKAACK/FoGskSUI4MqoVYvo6+s7ODgA+xMLFy5ErqsgFQPyjcSNjY2M YHDw4EGIyMWLFyFHZo1eAEV8dQJf5TVanYyCUTAKMAFAALGQqsHe3h5SsgABsEwBljh4FANLbXir n4p7+oAFHOR2E2B7GbLICmgLZLYc/xnvkLkZoEqsW+4NDAz6+/tH0wS8OoHUKMA6eAMYQI6DBALI Dk0gACoYDahRMApGOAAIIHLmReDdCyADWBxjbZwC64/CwkJIEc9A+v0f+AGwJwGsCYCGA6sNyPVN kOEXtNlyYE0DOXsRvrYVyBjY04iHIgBWzMDK9f79+/DN8KO9k1EwCkYBHAAEEDm3VDGATw1BW+mr AAYQNtrUN7DUBorQYhDp4cOHkFNYCF4zRWkw0f2WqsEMgE0EYC0CvyIMUj2P9k5GwSgYBoCMW6oA AoiR7JIRWJEAW6YE1+8CXQMsbob6PMRoLTJanYyCUTBai2AFAAHESEnJ+PHjxwkTJgALEczdG8B+ CbALAqxmaN1LGK1FBmd1wgAexoSA0bUMo2AUDONaBCCAGKlVMkKWP0HYwPpjmBUco7XIaHUyCkbB aC2CFQAEEONoyThai9CuOjlw4AByP3W0OhkFo2D41SIAAcQyGmqjgHLw8OFDyGpgCBeyDhuybBoi BaxRgNUJXM1odTIKRsGwAQABRKcTUD6CwWhwD0uwcOFCAwODhoYGyNJqyJI8IKOwsBAoKy8vn5+f f/78efjZKgzgHT+QLY2BgYFA7aNpYxSMgqELAAKI/BGtjRs3oo1X4AJANR8+fAAqHroz7aMjWniq kAQwANYQyB2LiRMnFhQUAMUx96Ui907ggqO9k1EwCgYDIGNECyCAyLwzg8hj4ZEBsBYZumfuUxJW wxgAGweQpb147pEEVhi4tCP3TpCrE6AgUGo0eEfBKBgS94sABBA5fZHGxkZSTzMc6vcJjvZFsAJI hwNYl+DqQDg6OgKjfv369fjNwdo7AdYuwMYKsFKRl5eHt5IgCoBSw2MF+SgYBcOgLwIQQOTUIoqK ipB1nBDLgAzICUtoIsBqA6IMMrIxpK+kHa1FsILAwEBgFYIntUHGu4gPN1zVCTBRAQWRt7gqKCgA mzKjx/uPglEw4LUIQACRf2Mu8sW0yBfQIiueMGEC5Oiqod7LGx3RwgogR5kR7B2TYTKkXYJ2giew 5oAMdgEBZEwVUkVRZWgOsjoAeWBtSI/BjoJRQLcRLYAAIjmHQ+7nYACfj4t1pgTzrm9Id2S0FhlA ACx2gVHgAAPASCTmtnmCADIfjkcBpIdKiRWQsVO0+yuBTRagFyBSeOZdiG8YAesPYHMHGEQHwADo bIiNQz3djoJRQIdaBCCAGMjO1VjLC6y5Gj7GNVqLDAiA3LkCLCiBDGD0QZbYAgEwyig0GdLXxFMh AesYCnuiQPMh3R34QcJonWmgvyhJWpAFAsBqCdMXkAYTkBwtWUbBaC2CBwAEENVqEfiJF5iDDJAK Bv/Qx2gtQiMA6SOiFYXAEhMiTmFFAimCcQ0rQZIjJVZATECrJLBWJ5DeCRnVCTBZ4qkIgfUu/mpy FIyC0VoEIIBILhkhVQKwAYgpBRlWBuY6yp01WotQMUHgKseBBTHlRSQkPWCO/AC7pJRPiUGKeDx1 GOaFm5Au14ULF4jv6+AZtoLM51PeaRsFo2AY1yIAAUTmjbnARt/Dhw/RpCAjV8CMh3ZtEfLBfKOA ngDYPAdGCq6FTJBVT0TefIwLAA0HmgC0SFFRsbCwsBEMHB0dIWNZ8DNRaAH4+fkhXoMs64L0TuB7 UCDuuXjxIh4TPn78CAwBPLdwAq0A+mI0AY+CUYAHAAQQOe1ryNWBmEPJ8MupINfhwVtzkOVb+Kdh R/sitADAmMI/rE9wepxIAJm9h0Q0MPaptcAJ64gWWo+HAXw4AtpgF/x2S/y9E8iCQ/xOJbgObRSM ghHeFwEIIHJKRvgyLczRAPhaSchwOfLqySE9LDBEaxGCRSTkyuFBXhHiWc4LrDCwDq5CKhjIOgL8 1QnBVV6QjSmjhcsoGK1FcAGAAKL0BBQ0y9DuykWe/KSFb4HOoGTpKmRZJzEah24tgr/ypnwNFa0B pMmC1RcET1ghpjqBbGnEn6OIn2UZBaNgBNYiAAFEfsmIZ8kvco7FOvZFOYCsXoXM38IHUojM7ZBx D+Rb4odrLQIMHDwDVpAVVoN/JSt8gyE8foEMyGQGSb0ErNUJJPFgraUgg7HDYM/sKBgFNK1FAAKI opIRmM2wFtyQYroBDGixARjSCEWunDBF8A+SIFdyw7gWgQQLLg9CauIhsY8HudaHVwBk7zfErE4g y8yQDQQGGjA5AdWMdkRGwWgtgh8ABNDQKxkhLWjMJaqQvhExjVNIGAGLDMiismFci0C6I5CjMLF2 JYfWljpggQ4ZhKRWyY5ZnSD3boHkaBUyCkZrEYIAIIBILhkhN4VAwAC2rzFnXCHLMXHNtaIFE7yE Hfa1CHwlK2StEbDchC95GJ00xt87AYpQfrzKKBgFw74WAQgg8s/RGqiVu5AyEetANqRwJL79OBJq EXjVC1//CrnOdvQCD1xZqKCgAHn0DLJIbLQ6GQWjtQguABBAJN+7Dj+dG+1yIboB+A0TWFeCAQtH oAIanUJ/8OBB4vdmwm/FGAwgHgxGd0cRBPZg0N/ff/HiRWDVC6w8IKcLQ9aMQLbX+Pv7jwbUKBha AJiekS9WIFjAkgQAAojkWgRefBPpJqoDyMgV1noC6DZItqeR1Wgny+IBDQ0N9fX1o2l36AJgAusH A2pVJx8/fgTqhawsh8y+IF/ANQpGAU0B5LxqGhkOEEAk1yKQ2VpgTgDmK2AeG1ExQXwtgragaBSM 8Opk4cKFkBVxkO1NwOYeZAXjhAkTRvuIo4AOgPihI8jKW5IMBwggcsb64YcjDcgKHzzOJn6Z1kib FxkFVATAPIY2d8IAniaEnEuGZz0IsiyQDalXRo96HAVDfV4EIIDILBkhGQPYFqP/rCNkihjr5DDW U9BHa5FRMIDVCTCh4jnEZQht2RkFo7UILgAQQOTcuw6ZZAZaBmn7A/tKkOOM8A/jAJXx8/NT3jVz dHQEWg2svTCHEQwNDSFbCuzt7Yk3ihj1o/eujwL8U5eQOQ/koQDIYBckrQLrCVyJX1FREahspA0O j4JBC8i4dx0ggMhpX5PnOGrtL4EsNca8EwIy24/nOorRvsgooDWAn0uPNkmGa7AL0h2hxSlzo2AU 0K0vAhBATEOuqoTsF8G8uAIignxXxMOHDw+CwcePH0ebGKOADkBeXj4/P//8+fPI1QmQDdnSGBgY uHDhQrTUCDlkZTToRsHQBQABxEKGHuKXKqHlFmplVGDzDZhFExMT58+fDx9SgFxuChlkgwDIWV6Q 3gaRY1yjYBRQsToBAkdHR0gvGVhVbAAD+GAXEECGuUZX9I2CIQ0AAoicWoSE8TLagP7+fmDFAKwk gK08YJUGOfwRsvh4dAH+KBhUAFhDANPq/fv3gT1jyJ2MaNUJkDtQG3hHwSigCgAIoCE81o98BRYk N2IO8EFW5eNaAwPprBCzQmaoh9UoGNhRZuR1g1jnToBcoODoYq1RMBTnRQACaLRkJGFBwWg4jAIy AK59IZB1ImjDWaPVySgYcrUIQACRs9J3BILRlb6jgBKQmJgIrEUgp55ATnuDrAyGby6BLAhGXjMC VJaQkDB6SsoooDMgY6UvQAARqEUgpedoATpai4wCyjMnsJMBrycgs+tox598/PhxAwyMViejYKjU IgABRGktsnDhQsg+dmAOodFJuqO1yCgYaWBwVifAzA53EuQMMaB7Rlc/jtYiAAFE6X4RYN8csv17 oI74HQWjYPgBfn5+YDdl/fr1kPWHkF1Q8ANXDA0NJ06c+PDhQ3rWao6OjpCjwIDtRcgtLEASWNYU FhaOxtcIBwABxEDMrDID7oll+P6Mgbr6cHR2fRSMBIBcncABsEYBluZ0uNYX173LkAUCo5dmjvDZ dYAAYhqtR0fBKBiivRP4omFFRUVgn+DixYs0GsiCTP5jDl7l5+dDFtPTs2M0CgYbAAig0VpkFIyC oV2dAHsJNK1OILbgmv+or68HOgAyOToKRiYACKDRWmQUjIKhXZ28f/8e2FGAHNVFi+oEsiIZjwLI 0cWjMTJiAUAAjdYio2AUDHng7+8/f/582lUn+E/6Gj0HbIQDgAAarUVGwSgYrU7wAYKnDgNlqXXW 6igYigAggEZrkVEwCkZidbJx40YijXJwcMAz7QHZ2kLeOd+jYHgAgAAarUVGwSgYidVJQECAoKBg YmIiweoEsph44sSJWGUhZkIuqx4FIxMABBCxe9dxtTUegAEDeGMt/l7tkN7cPrp3fRQMfgDpFkDy I2RvOdZd7sBqA7IFHb5TGKIYCDBvoYYAYN8FmH8bGhrq6+uRrQNWHhCjcGkcBUMOkLF3HSCAiN11 SDkY0tsSiQmrUTAKBhDA9/9CigBIkw6y2xzP/jLIZnh4JoX0KoC1Ai7zgYqBCoBsyApjIMCqeBSM qF2HAAE0WouM1iKjYMgDyIASsHBHrjMWLFgALOUNDAzwVCQQAD9bBX91AuzlAK2A1FLAWgTYOyFo 8igYCbUIQAARGNEC9m6oVYsAUzPkftDREa1RMAqoCCZOnAisA4B1BtoJwQzgm6SBxQGwPujv7yfG KKB6oDnwYTFiBrtGweiIFkAAjd4vMlqLjIKhDRQVFYF5fv78+XjqGGCngaQ23Gh1MlqLEF+LAATQ 6BotEsCQPr4U6HhHR0caHbVEH+AIBkPX/QsXLgS6H0hS0UxghAILesh1ilgBZLCL1L3l+vr6wO7L /fv34YNd8ANXgC0q6nphNBUNeCqiEAAE0GgtQgLAv/dq8Dt+qB/gD7mDYOi6H3KNArx1TxUAiVA8 qx+BXRADAwOyky5adQKZtB/SewxHUxHVAUAAjdYio2AUDHnw8eNH/OUO5VZAqhNghTTUa5FRQHUA EECjtcgoGAVDGEAWVuFpXD98+BDYXxndWz4KaAcAAmi0FhkFo2AIA3l5eWANAd8sggkgsxqj99qO AtoBgAAarUVGwSgY2mDChAkXLlxITEzElJo4ceKGDRsgNxKOglFAIwAQQKO1yCgYBUMb6OvrLwAD RUXFhQsXXrx48eHDhxs3bnR0dITsIxldmzsKaAoAAohlNAiIBw8ePGhsbBy6jmcA31s31C8UGrpR AAl5GoV/QEAA5LxFZEEHBwfqJtrRVDS8UxEDWWsxAAJodNchccEEO5VyFIyCUTAKhj0gadchQACN 9kVIAJCj6Iao44HtR2ArA+j+oXszHWQOGc9M8uBvRQIBZGPwaCoaTUWDMxUB4xfPdTJYAUAAjZ4w SMJpjCSdUDbYACTNjZ6JOeDH7gLJ0VQ0mooGbSoi4zRGgAAanV0fBaNgFIyCUUA+AAig0VpkFIyC UTAKRgH5ACCARmuRUTAKRsEoGAXkA4AAGq1FRsEoGAWjYBSQDwACaLQWGQWjYBSMglFAPgAIoNFa ZBSMglEwCkYB+QAggEZ3HRIXTKN3HY6CUTAKRgAg465DgAAa7YuMglEwCkbBKCAfAATQaC0yCkbB KBgFo4B8ABBAo7XIKBgFo2AUjALyAUAAjdYio2AUjIJRMArIBwABNFqLjIJRMApGwSggHwAE0Ggt MgpGwSgYBaOAfAAQQKO1yCgYBaNgFIwC8gFAAI3WIqNgFIyCUTAKyAcAATRai4yCUTAKRsEoIB8A BNBoLTIKRsEoGAWjgHwAEECjtcgoGAWjYBSMAvIBQACN3rs+CkbBKBjs4MOHDxcuXAAyFMBgNEAG FQAIoNG+yCgYBaNg8IIDBw4YGBgICgo6goGioiKwFtmwYcNoyAweABBAo7XIKBgFo2CQgoKCAmDN 8eDBg/r6+v1gAGQA+yWBgYGjFcngAQABNDqiNQpGwSgYjABYT0ycOFFeXv7ChQsCAgIQQcih5cCq paGhISAgYDSUBgMACKDRWmQUjIJRMEg7IkBywYIF8CoEXpEAeySj4TN4AEAAdqzgBIAYhK3iBq5y Iziqo+gGjnChgpQKffdhXhY1yS/YSZHBYPDiIeLuzIzM6F0cIvszIhA2qooCkfMtVPaYGbpEJCKd 5KBKHqygBglW9gy7CxUDzGOgM+hCnlM13+2lSn7Zpcrh/DX8Agh0f98oIAhGw2oUjAJ6AkhvA0gS VHn+/Hl+fn6gYmCVY29vD2e/f/8eogByZx9QCn+mBqoHqgGKAE0AMoAmQNhA84m0CMiA6JKXlwcq AJIQNlwBVk+hOQ+rLf7+/nQLeWA9B+nwEa8FIICG9uw6sLVyEAxI1fjx40eIxosXL462+0bBKBhs ALKu18DAgJiBL2B2nj9/PlALpBsBLHyB+ZrU6XdgpwRYIAD1Ak0AmgM0DWgm0GT47AtBiyZMmADk xsfHQ0wAksDSH1hGATsWJI3jodkCrIc2btwICZDBCQACaKiOaAHjBtjLg1SbkH4fMBHk5+cTU38A kwVcI0QvMOZGR1pHwSgYPAAyIoQ2WIQVQAaI4GM+QC1ALrA+gIxKEW/dxIkTgQ1/YJUAtxRoJrIh BC2ClCrIo09kLCSDtImRbSHJIwMCAAJoSNYiwJoA2EgBRjyw5gBGJIQBrAmADIKVAVA9sFaHj1cC 2Q1gAOlpjubeUTAKhhZAm9hgAM80kGoIfBgHrd5CNpygRQoKCsA6AFgQATslWKdziAHAngewiQws oICGDJX9lQABNCRrEWAQQyaggJ1H5GYCpFKBDG7iqueB1QawBlq/fj1EBKgYyAXqApo2WouMglEw RAEwX0PmvckboyZ+AA2PRcByHygLFHd0dAR2awJggCSXALsvwOJoIxgAaxRIe5cYhw0gAAigoTcv AowkyHZWeBXCAJ4Eg7QUgBGJRy9kCuv8+fNoguS1X0bBKBgFNAKQchN55BkXAOZcYLFraGg4ceJE yIgCcslARUDQIsjYxvz58/39/T9+/Lhw4cLAwEBgf4KksgXocaD6/v5+fX19YKcEaBfQRrJ7NvQB AAE09GoRyFQVZg0PjDlITQ6MP5IMBEYVpDc6mnVHwSgYVLUIMVPKwKLg4MGDwOx///59yAA1MXkZ Mu+CXAFgCpJnEbDrACyF3r9/D6xOIMNTmENheFzCAJupBVoBtAhYVwGbyEB7SZqipzMACKChV4tA EhbWyhkiSOpiBshEFv5OzCgYBaOAngBYZANLz40bN2JtyEM2XkAy+8WLF4GFNbDghpfpxJQAaL0c SNGBp+tDqkXAmgBYsEBKFfx9ETyWAi0C1kCQAmowD5YABGDfjG4ABGEgKiMwEiMxAhs7Ahdf0iAl hJj4YeT+NI0YsLbXXr/XF2HTh4VC3eTzmrRGAEIIHQylTB0VVGaOlFJ7ieQ8hDCMTC/R6o2NP4B8 vJTSSjGB3JbGw3nhuEu55M6KPZ7WyOUZFST97/iBbBQhkO1anUNmMcb1hfwYI79+izq8iZYwG7os rb0fkOwe8gw558X0ek7IhqgCsHMGJwDEIBBMx5ZkCZZgKbZycstJ8BGUvA7cR16LhghBIpP/kXSH bUcVi0Gi9n5wdX9FlT2MRqOz0A76qqoB5YHsC3YPXB6+a8T7DwxElOJ4p+geEQHQl24S0H8RCrZW oj0LPOsd2ZpZYIl7EGYG4bi+kW0yuNDdeqLLk+xOVlrU4SMAO+eSAjAIA1F6Us/mTfvgwSAiWurC jVmUImpCacYZf88PiDxrcv9h2DAXt+0ud1tFi7jdAorB039i4lROFNdDFRIp6snVa9eu7RjpTF53 hQB3pqCh2ECeq6FAsPduIVZI57BvXlA2OZ5cSqE5OqNDEhIcEeBCqb3RqtUNc0eQUerXWtMhIEC1 FsERItTRhf17uSSjSObo2lAdYBQoO58RmfVRZBgAUWVYXdorgEZoLYIMgLEO2TsCrFQgDQGSLB0F o2AU0BQAiz/IZnJI+wxYwGEWqfANH/jLR6BRBO+5egAGuEwjaBExF2rBh+VxbauEuwGPGhoBYAUG 2ThBfC0CEEBDb0QLvgQQV68NWNuT190DVvij52iNglEwCkYyIOMcLYAAGnprtPAsASR+6xDmICDD 6JaRUTAKRsEoIB0ABNDQq0UgKygwl8dBBv4gay3I6DIzEHdozygYBaNgFIwCZAAQQEOvFvH394dc vIx2AgFkEgxysw0ELFy4EHJXM1wl5HCCwsJCNDMhh6aNXp02CkbBKBgFpAKAABqSJ8NDCn3IgZoM 4MMZExMTIQu9kXdpQM5nhlwpAxEBVj8XLlyYMGHCxIkTIWstHj58GBgYCFQJrH4GalUV0A1A9wsK CjKCAZAB5I4eWT8KRsEoGBIAIICG6owx8gHOEAA5ohFz+wgD6lQ88h3OcACsQsjepEIhgLgHWL0B 6zZInQc/yxPPbP8oGAWjYBQMktl1gAAaeit94QDYmQDWJfC7LfHs9sDUiLZwkGAvhEYrfYEdDsii OmCFgbbIGNgdgexlIbgPfxSMglEwCqgFyFjpCxBAQ7gWoSegUS3i6OgIrAWB9RnWfSoQ2fv374+G /ygYBaNg0NYiAAHEMhpqA9iXAnY1MHshcDBhwgQDAwNgf4X4btYoGAWjgBYA/1ZE/IDI3Y7EA/jG RgEBgcFw9QhAADGNpo+BApB0gGdhGLDygBzNMhpWo2AUDGD9Aaw5FBUVIQs+gVmS+PO/IQcAGxoa AjUCTYBctIpHPeS4FDzKgPVHQkKCoKAgxDFAkyHHVg5sEAEE0GhfZIABro4IBACTIDlHbI6CUTAK qNTqBzb2P378WF9fD7+cu7CwEPNUYKxVQmJiIjCDz58/H5iRIQtngIZALtlDUww0DagefoQXrlwP v+MEfuE3ZMUpw4DebQEQQKOnehAFaBFW8MPXcCmApCQyDnQZBaNgFFAFQNa2AKsBuMj79+8hI8zw Y4axAvjpvOfPn4cLQm5ZlZeXx1XCAE2GrPTBajhEO9r5vvB5U6CNA7VGCyCARke0BgwAEyiwNQHZ +4KrO8xA1oEuo2AUjAKqjDkDG/7AUhv5tg9gniXmcm5gWQzswQA7Dcj5F8gGigA7HJi5HnL6PdBG PHMnQO2QvQFowxWQqo7U2/moCAACaLQWGUgAOXca6wZDoCBQFph8R0+YHwUjEDx48AAyyAMZGgoI CKD/3eO4LueGiGzcuBHPaDOuM/3gF1Vh1jpkexAy7T+ABzgBBNBoLTKQoL6+HpiqgKkHMrIJB5DF dpCtiKOhNApGZi3S2NgILMeBDanExERgeU3/w1LxXM5NdvMfUvFQ0S/AIgLYuQG2NQdw0AIggEZr kQEGkItxgN0O+CIQyFoOyO2/+OfeR8EoGN4A2JwCltT3798H5gX61yKQA5ZwXc7NgPfKdPgtFWji EBHkS6go7C0VFhYCSwk8A+N0AAABNLpGa4ABMAX09/cDaxFggoA0bYCVCklb8UfBKBjGAH4gEP6O C/46hpJ9FVhHiggOHwFrEWAWvnjxIjA7w29WB7KpuOQSWGhMnDgRWIBgXfRFTwAQQKO1yKAAwA4p SfczjoJRMELyBTGzBcBiGvNWXWQAv48Waw0EL+XhgOAqXiI7CkDHL1y4EGg15BxYSPfF0NCQQpOB VRFkyS+wooJsSRnYaAIIoNFaZBSMglEwSAGR5SOwjY+/ssHTdYBMwNCiFgH2DyD7OSD1B9BMyCYP Co0FmgasQh4+fIh8+fzAAoAAGq1FRsEoGAVDvrIhuz0O1IhrGAAyJIV19RT84nSChqMV9BCNZB+x CumFAKuQ+fPnI68/HlgAEECjtcgoGAWjYGiDBWCAv1uAq9kOLOhx9Twgp9gB2/6YtQjZl3PDjxIn z6cFBQXAKgRY7Q2eKgQIAAJodI3WKBgFo2AUYAG4LucG1gQfP34E9lTIqAxw7UEhBjx48GDhwoXy 8vJUGXCjIgAIoNG+yCgYBaNgaIMEMKBFLQIssjdu3AisNpC7HZiXc8M7Q5BzuBlgk/bAagbZYUAR yBHd5NUikPpsEF7sDRBAo7XIYAHAVoaAgACw7zy6R2QUjIJBAjZs2GBoaAjMlUAG5DRGYOUBrFcg 5yEi9xIgW0DgC3mBeRk+aQ9Z4Avf24F/8A1/XwTSE8LaF4EcBjwgoQQQQKO1yCBqT8FbQMDUAGkH 3259. 2004-10-22 15:13:20 ______________________________________________________ cc: santer1@llnl.gov date: Fri Oct 22 15:13:20 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: MBH to: Tom Wigley Tom, Just got the Science attachments for the von Storch et al. paper for Tim and Keith, so I thought you might like to see them. I've just sent a reply to von Storch as he claims his model is a better representation of reality than MBH. How a model that is only given past forcing histories can be better than some proxy data is beyond me, but Hans seems to believe this. The ERA-40 report and JGR paper are relevant here. ERA-40 is not of climate quality. There are differences and trends with CRU data before the late 1970s and again around the mid-1960s that should include other variables that are calculated. It is so bad in the Antarctic that ERA-40 rejects most of the surface obs (because they get little weight) and they don't begin to get accepted until the late 1970s. Conclusion is that you can't consider ERA-40 for climate purposes. Maybe the next generation, with a considerable efforts in getting all the missing back data in and changes to weights given to surface data might mean the 3rd generation is better. I shouldn't rabbit on about this as I have to go home to drive with Ruth to Gatwick for our week in Florence. A lot of people criticise MBH and other papers Mike has been involved in, but how many people read them fully - or just read bits like the attached. The attached is a complete distortion of the facts. M&M are completely wrong in virtually everything they say or do. I have sent them countless data series that were used in the Jones/Mann Reviews of Geophysics papers. I got scant thanks from them for doing this - only an email saying I had some of the data series wrong, associated with the wrong year/decade. I wasted a few hours checking what I'd done and got no thanks for pointing their mistake out to them. If you think M&M are correct and believable then go to this web site [1]http://cgi.cse.unsw.edu.au/~lambert/cgi-bin/blog/ It will take a while to get around these web pages and you've got to be a bit of nerd and know the jargon, but it lists all the mistakes McKittrick has made in various papers. I bet there isn't a link to this on his web site. The final attachment is a comment on a truly awful paper by McKittirck and Michaels. I can't find the original, but it's reference is in this. The paper didn't consider spatial autocorrelation at all. Fortunately a longer version of the paper did get rejected by IJC - it seems a few papers are rejected ! Point I'm trying to make is you cannot trust anything that M&M write. MBH is as good a way of putting all the data together as others. We get similar results in the work in the Holocene in 1998 (Jones et al) and so does Tom Crowley in a paper in 1999. Keith's reconstruction is strikingly similar in his paper from JGR in 2001. Mike's may have slightly less variability on decadal scales than the others (especially cf Esper et al), but he is using a lot more data than the others. I reckon they are all biased a little to the summer and none are truly annual - I say all this in the Reviews of Geophysics paper ! Bottom line - their is no way the MWP (whenever it was) was as warm globally as the last 20 years. There is also no way a whole decade in the LIA period was more than 1 deg C on a global basis cooler than the 1961-90 mean. This is all gut feeling, no science, but years of experience of dealing with global scales and varaibility. Must got to Florence now. Back in Nov 1. Cheers Phil At 20:46 21/10/2004, you wrote: Phil, I have just read the M&M stuff critcizing MBH. A lot of it seems valid to me. At the very least MBH is a very sloppy piece of work -- an opinion I have held for some time. Presumably what you have done with Keith is better? -- or is it? I get asked about this a lot. Can you give me a brief heads up? Mike is too deep into this to be helpful. Tom. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1900. 2004-10-27 14:16:53 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Oct 27 14:16:53 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: Professor Raymond Bradley to: "Bartlett, Gill" Dear Gill I have ben away a lot recently and only just got to this . I am attaching a letter that I hope will suffice. Should I post the original hard copy? Best wishes Keith At 10:49 21/10/2004, you wrote: Dear Professor Briffa I have been asked to write for references in connection with a proposal to appoint Professor R Bradley as an Honorary Professor. The committee dealing with this has asked if it might be possible to receive these references by Friday 29 October 2004 so, in view of the extremely tight timescale, I have taken the liberty of sending my letter and attachments by email. I do hope you will be able to help us and look forward to hearing from you. A response by email would be entirely acceptable. Many thanks Gill Bartlett Secretary, Committee for Chairs and Readerships Lancaster University <> <> <> -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 3443. 2004-10-27 14:46:24 ______________________________________________________ cc: Caspar Ammann , Ben Santer date: Wed, 27 Oct 2004 14:46:24 +0100 from: Sarah Raper subject: Re: responses to: Tom Wigley Dear Tom, I have reread the ms and all responses and am impressed/amused by them. Very good. I am not so close to this and like the paper more with each read - I think the additions do help. Only one trivial comment - page 15 para starting 'From the maximum..' Ist line 'the implied sensitivities are:' add climate to read 'the implied climate sensitivities are;' Hopefully Robock is happy with the 3 reviews - ie won't send it out again. Many thanks for all your work. Sarah On 26 Oct 2004, at 06:23, Tom Wigley wrote: > 3429. 2004-11-01 09:57:16 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Wolf-Christian Dullo" date: Mon Nov 1 09:57:16 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Jacek to: "Michael E. Mann" , Jacek Majorowicz Jacek, My name does appear to be down as convenor for CL20. I am not at the moment planning to go. I suggest you contact the other two convenors Wolf-Christian Dullo and Jean Jouzel as one of them may be going. Cheers Phil At 16:58 29/10/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: HI Jacek, I'm not involved in the organization of the session next year. I don't think Phil Jones is either, but I'm copying this message to Phil to check--there appears to be a mistake in the program. You should check w/ the other conveners of the session, Mike At 12:45 PM 10/29/2004, Jacek Majorowicz wrote: Dear Michael: I have noticed that Jones et al (including you) are organizing a session on paleoclimate in Viena next spring. I wrote an email to all of you CConvenors asking if the paper on regional gst history variations from well temp. inversion would fit in. I have never seen any response. Has my email ever got through? Best regards Jacek [1]http://majorowicz.fateback.com/ ----- Original Message ----- From: [2]Michael E. Mann To: [3]Dr. Jacek Majorowicz Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 6:02 PM Subject: Re: Jacek Dear Jacek, Thanks very much for sending this. I had a chance to read it over, and it is very interesting--I like the fact that you've extended the estimates back over 1000 years, not just back 500 years (as in the papers by Huang and Pollack). This provides a longer perspective on the recent GST warmth, and some some nice independent confirmation of the basic conclusions from other (proxy and model) evidence that late 20th century warmth is anomalous in at least a millennial context (specifically, in the Arctic region in your analysis). Incidentally, Phil Jones and I published a review paper in "Reviews of Geophysics" earlier this year which provides a pretty up-to-date comparison of the various proxy-based reconstructions and model simulations on this timeframe: Jones, P.D., Mann, M.E., [4]Climate Over Past Millennia, Reviews of Geophysics, 42, RG2002, doi: 10.1029/2003RG000143, 2004. [5]ftp://holocene.evsc.virginia.edu/pub/mann/JonesMannROG04.pdf I would encourage you to send the paper you sent me to Phil Jones (p.jones@uea.ac.uk) and Jonathan Overpeck (jto@u.arizona.edu). They will lead authors on the chapters dealing with these issues in the next IPCC report, and I believe that the authors of the report would find your results very useful. Best regards, Mike At 04:11 PM 8/30/2004, Dr. Jacek Majorowicz wrote: Dear Michael: Do you recall any 20th century N. America warming map which one could use to compare with GST warming (based on well data)? Also, 19-20th century would do. I have a review paper into Reviews into Geophysics going. I will appreciate any suggestions, Attached are some n. wells interpretation. I am attaching proofs so the corrections (like spelling of my name is wrong) are pending. Hope that this will be of interest. I did refer to your work questioning some of the GST SAT tracking in the northern climates. Dr. Jacek Majorowicz Northern Geothermal Email: [6]majorowicz@shaw.ca Phone/Fax: (780)438-9385 Website: [7]http://majorowicz.fateback.com ----- Original Message ----- From: [8]Michael E. Mann To: [9]Dr. Jacek Majorowicz Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2003 11:33 AM Subject: Re: Jacek HI, Thanks for your message Jacek, and for the reprint. I'll look forward to reading it as soon as I have the chance. Re your comment, well I don't believe there is any reason for the fluxes to balance out on decadal timescale or any other timescale, because this isn't really a latent issue effect at all, its an issue of the incoming radiation budget influence the air and ground. The ground doesn't "see" much of the cold winter air cooling in the presence of snow cover because of insulation and reflection of incoming radiation. So the ground never knows about the negative atmospheric cooling that existed above the snow layer. This amounts to a rectification of the seasonal temperature signal, and a loss of information about the extent of winter cooling. Imagine a perfect insulator between ground and air. It wouldn't matter to the ground if air temperatures cooled 1 degree C or 10 degrees C, as long as the ground was insulated. So its an issue of potential loss of information of cold-season temperature variations. Our model analysis bears that out, and I think that Tinjung Zhangs' work is showing the same thing in Eurasian soil temperature measurements. Anyway, will be interesting to continue to discuss. Best regards, mike At 11:21 AM 8/28/2003 -0600, you wrote: Dear Dr. Mann: attached is my paper on the polish history of gst vs. sat . these ones show good agreement unlike in Canada. Poland is also a country with variable snow cover like Canada. on the other hand any major land clearing went through the area in the 15th-18th century so that signal of step like temperature jump is not as significant in the inversion process as in the Canadian situation where some of permanent land change is only half a century old! best regards Majorowicz p.s. read with interest your grl paper. i am still not sure about the influence of freezing -thawing process and latent heat effects. it is true that ground stays at near 0 C when frozen despite much wilder surface temperature changes; however in the anuual deacadal scale shouldnt it all be reflected in the equality of fluxes. while heat is released when moist ground freezes it is taken from the environment when it thaws in the spring. so, on the annual/decadal scale wouldnt these two effects reflect some balance allowing us good judgment on the long term increases or decreases of ground temperature as seen by our well temperature inversion ? p.s. my story on the north i have presented in nice is now in revision for pure and applied geophysics. Lachenbruch's Alaska data inversion is quite different from the canadian north . first one (as noticed by Lachenbruch in his classic paper in science) shows quite late onset of surface warming(20th century). it seems to be much earlier in the Canadian north (arctic islands etc). variability of the warming onset time was also noticed in my 2002 October jgr red paper . ----- Original Message ----- From: [10]Michael E. Mann To: [11]Dr. Jacek Majorowicz Sent: Thursday, May 08, 2003 10:36 AM Subject: Re: Jacek Hi Jacek, Thanks for your message--yes, I too was disappointed that the discussion was not broader--I think that it was a bit of a setup by Hugo to debate our latest work--perhaps that was useful, but it also didn't lead to a very inclusive discussion, and that would have been more helpful from a scientific point of view. your new results sound very interesting indeed, and i look forward to hearing more about them. you can find a reprint of our JGR paper (and also a preprint of my GRL paper w/ Gavin Schmidt modeling GST and SAT differences) here (as downloadable pdf files): [12]http://www.people.virginia.edu/~mem6u/preprints.html comments would be welcome. best regards, mike At 09:11 AM 5/8/2003 -0600, Dr. Jacek Majorowicz wrote: Dear Michel: the discussion in nice France was really exciting. unfortunately my paper on the northern arctic wells did not get any discussion at all and I hope that it was just a result that it came last and people were tired. I have some funding to expend my work on influence of land change on subsurface temperature in time and derived gsth into whole of Canada. other examples include Cuba where depleting jungle for sugar cane plantation had effect. some of gst warming derived from well temperatures are some 4-5 deg. C!!. I am just wondering if you have reprints or the latest .pdf of your j.geoph. res. paper. ? Jacek Majorowicz 105 Carlson Close Edmonton Alberta T6R 2J8 Canada ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [13]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [14]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [15]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [16]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3875. 2004-11-01 10:08:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Nov 1 10:08:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: [Fwd: IPCC AR4 - 3.4.1.2]] to: "Parker, David (Met Office)" David, Just back after a week away on holiday. I have written some text (a couple of pages for 3.2). It must be on my laptop at home. I'll send it tomorrow. Cheers Phil At 09:35 01/11/2004, you wrote: Kevin, Phil I'm forwarding just the email (without attachments) to record Carl Mears's view that Dian Seidel should still be regarded as a contributing author. Regards David Return-path: Received: from exxmail1.desktop.frd.metoffice.com ([151.170.112.5]) by exxmail2.desktop.frd.metoffice.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.0.2195.6713) ; Fri, 29 Oct 2004 02:50:25 +0100 Received: from meadow.metoffice.com ([151.170.49.72]) by exxmail1.desktop.frd.metoffice.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.0.2195.6713) ; Fri, 29 Oct 2004 02:50:24 +0100 Received: from email.metoffice.gov.uk ([151.170.63.7]) by metoffice.gov.uk (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30809) with SMTP id <01LGL4IORSJ600LQ4G@metoffice.gov.uk> for david.parker@desktop.frd.metoffice.com (ORCPT david.parker@metoffice.com) ; Fri, 29 Oct 2004 01:50:22 +0000 (GMT) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON.email.metoffice.com by email.metoffice.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30622) id <01LGL4HBN2W000G5BA@email.metoffice.com> for david.parker@metoffice.com; Fri, 29 Oct 2004 01:49:47 +0000 (GMT) Received: from mailbox.gfdl.noaa.gov (mailbox.GFDL.NOAA.GOV [140.208.1.202]) by email.metoffice.com (PMDF V6.1-1X6 #30622) with ESMTP id <01LGL4FWKJWE00EI2B@email.metoffice.com> for david.parker@metoffice.com; Fri, 29 Oct 2004 01:49:10 +0000 (GMT) Received: from majordomo2.gfdl.noaa.gov (majordomo2.GFDL.NOAA.GOV [140.208.1.206]) by mailbox.gfdl.noaa.gov (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with ESMTP id I6BP0U00.29J for ; Thu, 28 Oct 2004 21:48:30 -0400 Received: from noaa.gov (bjs [140.208.5.19]) by majordomo2.gfdl.noaa.gov (8.12.10/8.12.10) with ESMTP id i9T1mTEk004976 for ; Thu, 28 Oct 2004 21:48:29 -0400 Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 21:48:29 -0400 From: Brian Soden Subject: [Fwd: IPCC AR4 - 3.4.1.2] To: "Parker David (Met Office)" Reply-to: b.soden@miami.edu Message-id: <4181A16D.4090805@noaa.gov> MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: multipart/mixed; boundary="Boundary_(ID_BFydFs6gOrkranmrCg1Wjw)" X-Accept-Language: en-us, en User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.0.2) Gecko/20030208 Netscape/7.02 X-Proxy: EXEFWIA.metoffice.com protected by Firewall X-OriginalArrivalTime: 29 Oct 2004 01:50:24.0958 (UTC) FILETIME=[A87ADDE0:01C4BD59] -------- Original Message -------- Subject: IPCC AR4 - 3.4.1.2 Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 15:00:00 -0700 From: carl mears [1] To: [2]b.soden@miami.edu References: [3]<4173F2C7.7090806@noaa.gov> [4]<417FE041.6010800@noaa.gov> Hi Brian Attached is my IPCC contribution. I've included a very rough draft of one figure showing satellite time series. This could be augmented with radiosonde/reanalysis data easily and extended back in time. I like having the weighting functions in the same figure, so the reader can understand more about what we're talking about. The weighting function part could have some sort of shading (with a blurry boundary) to indicate troposphere/stratosphere, though of course this is complicated by the zonal dependence of the tropopause height (hence the blurriness). Dian Seidel did all the work of assembling the time series and calculating global averages, trends and confidence intervals in a consistent manner as part of the CCSP effort. She should be included in the contributing author list for this chapter if she's not already there. I'm also attaching a figure that John Christy is developing for CCSP. I like using a figure to summarize all the trends, because it is easier to evaluate when things agree (more or less) and where they don't. In this case, it's easy to see that everything goes to pot in the stratosphere. I'd like to see a figure like this in the summary part of 3.4.1. I obviously don't think much of the two Vinnikov and Grody results. I personally think that the publication of VG1 in science was a massive failure of the review process. But there it is, so we can't really ignore it. VG2, despite some problems, should be published in JGR so the rest of the world can evaluate it in detail. Apparently there is also a Science paper associated with VG2, but VG won't share its contents right now due to Science editorial policy. -Carl >A reminder for those who have not submitted their contributions yet. I >would like to recieve them by next Monday (Nov. 1). Hope I don't spoil >your weekend. > >Thanks. >Brian > > > >Brian Soden wrote: > >>Dear Chapter 3.4 Contributors >> >>Just a reminder that the deadline for your contributions to the Zero'th >>Order Draft (ZOD) of Chapter 3 is only two weeks away (Nov. 1). If I have >>not already received your contribution, please keep this deadline in mind. >> >>Once I have recieved your contribution, it will be edited and assembled >>with others. However, that is not the end of your task! You will be >>asked to review the material once the full ZOD is assembled and your >>comments at this stage in the process are important and will be most >>appreciated. >> >>Thanks for your help. >> >>Brian > Dr. Carl Mears Remote Sensing Systems 438 First Street, Suite 200, Santa Rosa, CA 95401 [5]mears@remss.com 707-545-2904 x21 707-545-2906 (fax)) Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 254. 2004-11-01 10:46:49 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Nov 1 10:46:49 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: pdf files from the Seattle meeting to: Ben Santer Ben, I saw the Muller article - the guy must have an agenda ! Mike used to respond to these sorts of things, quite vociferously, but has just given up recently as whatever he says gets distorted and it appears he has no chance of convincing people. The Mc/Mc article was reviewed by Nature and rejected. As far as I know Mike was happy with it coming out and had a response drafted. Nature decided it wasn't worth publishing. Maybe Mike can tell you more - or you're old sparring partner Heike Langenburg. Guess you'll not want to contact her ! I sent a load of files before leaving for Florence in an email to Tom. Most of them were about the von Storch et al paper. Hans was in Florence much to my surprise - I did go to a meeting for 1.5 days ! Mike has written a response to this paper and that is being reviewed by Science. It seems they do this before sending to the authors of the paper commented upon. Muller is just parroting the same garbage from the Mc/Mc web site. It is appalling that people do this, without even reading the papers. We had a small go at Mc/Mc in the Rev. Geophys paper, but the reviewers of that paper thought it wasn't that appropriate as the Mc/Mc views were so off the wall and so wrong and so badly put. For some reason Tom seems to think there is no smoke without fire and believes there is something in it all. He is wrong this time. If Mike is guilty of anything, it is overresponding and too quickly when these things kept coming out. As I said he's given up now. Basic thing to point out in any assessment you make is that other groups have come to very similar conclusions to MBH - namely Tom Crowley, Briffa et al, Jones et al. and even Esper et al. Mike did pad his data a little at the ends and beginning to get common periods, but only by a maximum of 10 years. This would make little difference. You can just average the lot and get pretty much the same result. Mike has a paper coming out with many of us in J. Climate - I'll see if I can find this to forward. This shows the results if you take Keith's data and Mike's method you get much the same result as we got in our 2001 paper. Scott Rutherford who works with Mike has made some mistakes - doesn't seem to have that feel for data I keep talking about ! He did put all the data into a file for Mc/Mc about 3 years ago. They said they couldn't deal with it as it was ascii and they asked Scott to put it into Excel - yes they do things in this format ! Scott didn't have much experience with Excel and made a few mistakes - data repeating or whatever. Instead of comparing with the Ascii files, they said in that great paleo journal E&E that MBH had made mistakes. Florence was good - only rained 2 days and we had a great time. Hope you can make it in April. Cheers Phil At 00:02 27/10/2004, you wrote: Dear Phil, It was great to see you in Seattle. Hopefully I will (finally!) get a chance to visit CRU in 2005. Sorry about the mistakes in the Powerpoint file. Most of the info in the file came from other IDAG members, so I'm blameless in this particular case. The IDAG talk in Seattle went pretty well, although Michael Ghil asked a rather inane question at the end of it. Ken Sperber, Karl and I were asked yesterday to provide the U.S. DOE with a quick assessment of recent criticism of the Mann et al. temperature reconstruction. The DOE's focus was on a web article by Richard Muller, a physics professor at U.C. Berkeley. Muller, in turn, based his criticism on the unpublished web material of McIntyre and McKitrick. Muller is a member of the DOE-funded "Jasons" group, so he's a pretty big cheese. His web article was absolutely appalling. He made no attempt to be balanced and fair. I'm really dismayed that Mike has to put up with this kind of stuff... Hope you and Ruth are having a good time in Florence. With best regards, Ben Phil Jones wrote: > > Ben, > Here's the paper with Adrian (and diagrams separately) that has been > accepted by > JGR and also the ERA-40 report. Maybe they might be of use in some aspect > of the > CCSP report. > Thanks for the ppt files you gave. A couple of things to correct you > on. 1. The Atmos Obs > chapter is #3 not #6. #6 is paleo and Keith is involved in that. Keith is > due to write the bit > on the last 1-2K years and I'll be helping with that as I'm the link > between the two chapters. > 2. The Jones (2004) piece is about the very cold period of the 1740s - > the biggest interdecade > change in the CET record. There was something else, but It can't be that > important. I've left > my notes and laptop at home today. > It was good to see you again and passed on your best to Ruth. We're > off at 3pm today for > our week's holiday in Florence. Hope you can make it here in the Spring. > > Sending to Tom as well ! I'll also reply to Tom shortly about his email. > > Cheers > Phil > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Name: crupaper2.pdf > crupaper2.pdf Type: Portable Document Format (application/pdf) > Encoding: base64 > > Name: crupaper_figs.pdf > crupaper_figs.pdf Type: Portable Document Format (application/pdf) > Encoding: base64 > > Name: ERA40_PRS18.pdf > ERA40_PRS18.pdf Type: Portable Document Format (application/pdf) > Encoding: base64 -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Benjamin D. Santer Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory P.O. Box 808, Mail Stop L-103 Livermore, CA 94550, U.S.A. Tel: (925) 422-2486 FAX: (925) 422-7675 email: santer1@llnl.gov ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4923. 2004-11-01 10:53:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Nov 1 10:53:16 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Mann papers in press to: santer1@llnl.gov Ben, The second is the paper I was referring to earlier. Much of the email text relates to a visit David Bellamy made to the HC. He's another idiot who just spouts the same garbage. Yes, he is the well-known ecologist. Believes putting up wind turbines will ruin biodiversity - and doesn't like them spoiling the landscape ! One final thing - all this stuff from Muller, Bellamy and also Legates getting at Mann and MBH doesn't realise that if climate variability were larger over the millennium, then future change will be larger ! Point is made at the end of comment piece on Von Storch by Tim and Keith. Cheers Phil X-Sender: mem6u@multiproxy.evsc.virginia.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 6.1.1.1 Date: Wed, 08 Sep 2004 10:13:56 -0400 To: Gabi Hegerl , Phil Jones From: "Michael E. Mann" Subject: Re: [Fwd: RE: Timetable for Bellamy visit] Cc: "Stott, Peter" , tcrowley@duke.edu, jto@u.arizona.edu X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-UEA-MailScanner-SpamScore: s Dear All, This is a good discussion. Peter: IPCC should *not* over-react to the skeptics, and I'm a bit surprised at Chris's statements. I'm glad Phil has forwarded him the Reviews of Geophysics paper to read. I think the rest of the group has echoed the right attitude towards this. As Gabi notes, even if various researchers disagree about scaling (and I'm not sure the disagreements are that big, and they depend on seasonal and spatial sampling issues that are somewhat debatable at present--see one of the attached papers by Rutherford et al), the qualitative picture doesn't change--i.e., the anomalous nature of late 20th century warmth remains, regardless of how you scale the reconstruction. Qualitatively, Tom', ours, Phil's, and all of the other reconstructions are similar--they mostly differ in overall amplitudes of variability, and by a modest amount. Now, the GKSS run should be viewed in the context of a dozen other published model runs (see e.g. the Review of Geophysics paper) that are in excellent agreement w/ the paleoreconstructions. These runs use more reasonable forcing estimates. In the GKSS runs, the solar constant varies by about 8W/m^2. According to the solar physicists (e.g. Judith Lean), that could be as much as 10 times too large!! No wonder they get the huge medieval peak, and an unreasonable estimate that 40% of 20th century warmth is solar!! Christensen et al at DKMI have done runs using the same model (GKSS) but more traditional forcing estimtes, and get a very similar result to the existing paleoreconstructions, and nothing at all like the GKSS run using that model. Its all in the forcings, and the GKSS group does not have reasonable forcing estimates... Anyways, that's my two cents. Now for my plug: I've attached 2 papers that are quite relevant to these issues, both now in press in "Journal of Climate"... Thanks all for your efforts here, Mike p.s. I've added Peck to the mix for good measure... At 09:38 AM 9/8/2004, Gabi Hegerl wrote: ps on the vines: I also learned in some lecture about medieval eating and drinking habits that they all grew their local wine, and when it was sour they sweetened it, or spiced it or whatever. (had nothing to do with climate, it was a talk about findings from well archeology). They also found crazy cherries (Tollkirschen) suggesting that some local brewers had watered the beer and then put poisonous cherries into it to make sure it still had an effect ;) - that was the reason for the beer purity law later. So you can't compare medieval wine growing with present day at all! I agree with Phil - the proof lies with them. Taking Hans' analysis at face value, it still doesn;t question the 20th century being the warmest - it just questions the variability and signal size. And it assumes teleconnections in the model being right. I used his run too to fake Tom's reconstruction, it works fairly well. Gabi Phil Jones wrote: Peter, I don't expect the AR4 to withdraw what they said in the TAR. I did have an email exchange with Chris the other day as he's seeing Bellamy as well. What we say in our IDAG paper is fine. I'm happy with probably, but don't think it is necessary. You should be putting the argument the other way round - i.e. it is up to those that don't think the finding is robust to disprove it. As Gabi says, CRU (me, Keith and Tim), Tom C. and Mike (and Ray Bradley and Malcolm Hughes) have performed the most comprehensive analyses. We've analysed all the data we can get our hands on. If Bellamy takes issue with this - tell him to do proper analyses, rather than just parrotting what some web sites in the US say. Also it is no good just saying we all know it was warmer in the Medieval period and in Roman times - vines in Yorkshire etc. (Aside - our new house had two vines in different parts of the garden. Both had grapes on when we arrived in early July. All bunches have turned purple - despite the wet August ! Just need to read up on how to prune the things !). Tell him they are growing in my garden in Norfolk,with no help at all ! What would they do with some tlc - the medieval monks ahd all the time in the world. I sent Chris a pdf of my review with Mike in Rev. Geophysics. Suggest you print one off and suggest he reads it. The other aspect is that we are all talking about global (and NH) averages in the paleo time. The only way to do this is to get series from as many locations as possible and average them together. No one region is more representative for hemispheric conditions than any other (despite many people saying their pet region is important). Even if England were warmer in Medieval times, it is the NH and Globe we are talking about. Not everywhere in the instrumental period has the 1990s decade as the warmest (e.g. Iceland/Greenland), but it is the warmest for the NH, the SH and the Globe. I don't think von Storch's work will change anyone's views. It is based on a model. The skeptics are making something of it - but they seem to forget they have to believe the model to this. They decry other models as not being realistic, but accept them when their conclusions are to their liking. The ECHAM model volcanic forcing is far too strong - no model gets the seasonal nature of the response correct. Have fun tomorrow ! Cheers Phil At 12:43 08/09/2004, hegerl@duke.edu wrote: Yes, since its only the scaling (the overall amplitude) that is under question for analyses that are averages of a fixed number of sites like Tom's analyses, or Phil's. Mann et al is a bit more complex, but its easiest to argue with simple reconstruction based on a limited number of sites. THey tend to give the early 20th century as the warmest of the reconstruction, and we know the second half was way warmer than the first, and the first finding does not depend on scaling, and the second only to a small extent. The scaling is not as much uncertain for records with good correlations with what they are trying to reconstruct (order 10%) during the calibration period. poppycock, hm, good luck Gabi On Wed, 8 Sep 2004, Stott, Peter wrote: > Dear Gabi, Tom and Phil, > > I'm meeting David Bellamy tomorrow along with a group of colleagues from > the Hadley Centre. Those in the UK at least know that David Bellamy has > been saying that global warming is "poppycock". > > At the moment I have the plot from EOS and the statement (I put the > probably back in) > "Temperatures during the last two decades of the 20th century were > probably the warmest of the last millennium." > > The question is, is this conclusion likely to be robust to the > reanalyses of the paleo reconstructions being done at the moment; I'm > thinking of von Storch et al but also of Gabi's recent work. > My most immediate concern is to whether to leave this statement in or > whether I should remove it in the anticipation that by the time of the > 4th Assessment Report we'll have withdrawn this statement - Chris > Folland at least seems to think this is possible. Of course this issue > also affects what we say in the IDAG paper. > > Thanks and greetings, > Peter > > -- > Dr. Peter Stott Climate Scientist Met Office > Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research (Reading Unit) > Meteorology Building, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6BB > Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5613 Fax: +44 (0)118 378 5615 > Mobile: 07753880683 > E-mail:peter.stott@metoffice.gov.uk [1]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk > NOTE WILL ALSO BE AT EXETER PART OF EACH WEEK > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > -------------------------------------------------------------------- Gabriele Hegerl Dept. of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School of the Environment Duke University, Durham NC 27708 phone 919-684-6167, fax 919-684-5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu [2]http://www.eos.duke.edu/Faculty/hegerl.html --------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu, [3]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [4]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2815. 2004-11-02 08:42:36 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Nov 2 08:42:36 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Further to your E-mail on IPCC/AR4 to: "Hiroki Kondo" Dear Hiroki, In a little more detail then: What we are after will be a box in the report of say 500-1000 words. It might include a diagram, but it doesn't have to. It should discuss trends of tropical cyclones in all basins and discuss trends. Some of the trends may be due to better reporting, for example, through satellites seeing more storms that miss land entirely. Some regions are better covered than others - maybe the Atlantic has the longest and best records, for example. Some text on what causes variations from year to year (e.g. due to ENSO), but also the latest views on whether some increases are due to human activities. If you want to co-ordinate the views of a number of people then this will be fine. It will be easier for us to deal with one person. The draft will get reviewed several stages as with all IPCC reports. We are at the first stage, so a review will be started from mid-Jan onwards by people we nominate, then by anybody next summer, then governments in early 2006. If a diagram is there we will need it updated with 2005 numbers later and maybe even with 2006 as publication will be in 2007. The author would become a Contributing Author in the final chapter, so be named. I also send a similar message yesterday to another Japanese colleague, Prof Takehiko Mikami of Tokyo Met. University (MIKAMI Takehiko ) and he said he will also think about who a good person in Japan will be. I have known Takehiko for a number of years. As for writing style - more scientific than the 20th century climate review, but readable to most scientists and containing references. The latter is vital as all statements expressed should be backed up by papers in the peer-review literature. Views have been made in the literature, particularly by US scientists in Miami, but we are trying to get the views/opinions of others around the world. Thanks for your time and efforts on the matter. Cheers Phil At 08:05 02/11/2004, you wrote: Dear Phil, As I consult with several colleagues including those from Japan Meteorological Agency, there seems to be experts and specialists in this field of research in Japan dealing with not only tropical cyclones in western North Pacific (called Typhoons in severe stage) but also other regions. In order to facilitate your request most appropriately, it would be grateful if you could further inform me your request in more detail (to what extent time scale of statistics shoud be considered, or do you wish to discuss the relation of tropical cyclone formation with climate variabilities or ENSO events, etc.), so that we could identify exactly fitted person or forcal point among our colleagues. Best regards, *********************************** Hiroki KONDO Senior Scientist Frontier Research Center for Global Change 3173-25, Showa-machi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0001 JAPAN TEL: +81-45-778-5583 FAX: +81-45-778-5496 E-mail: [1]hkondo@jamstec.go.jp ******************************** > Dear Hiroki, With Kevin Trenberth, I'm putting together the Atmospheric Observations Chapter of the next IPCC report (due in 2007). We are trying to find a Japanese scientist (or maybe a Chinese one) who could write a small box (say 500-100 words) about tropical storms (not just for East Asia, but other regions around the world) and whether the number is changing. I am aware of the high number that have affected Japan this year, so I was wondering if you know of someone in Japan, who writes on their changing number and often talks to the media. Any help with a contact name would be most appreciated. Best Regards Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [2]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1219. 2004-11-03 08:20:24 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Nov 3 08:20:24 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: another box? to: "Neville Nicholls" Neville, Thanks for the suggestion. I thought of him, but Kevin doesn't think much of him as you say and said so to me. You can see what we come up with in Beijing - maybe sooner if you foolishly agreed to review Ch 3 ! Cheers Phil At 00:00 03/11/2004, you wrote: Hi Phil. I actually don't know anyone in Japan who could do this, but if you were looking for an east asian perspective perhaps you should go for Johnny Chan? He has written about changes in TC activity in the west Pacific. However, he has a pretty simplistic view of how to detect an influence of, for example, local SSTs, on TCs (I had a very public (but still pleasant) argument with him on this at a big climate change conference in Beijing last year). So you (especially Kevin) may not like what he says. But I think he is the obvious east Asia expert to have a crack at such a box anyway. He might end up saying what Chris Landsea would probably say anyway. Cheers, Neville On 1 Nov 2004 at 13:55, Phil Jones wrote: > > Neville, > I said to Kevin I'd contact a couple of contacts in Japan, but do > you > know anyone > in Japan or China, who could write this box. I know Chris Landsea > could > do it, but he > always does. It would be good to get a different perspective. > > Cheers > Phil > > >Date: Thu, 28 Oct 2004 13:18:47 -0600 > >From: Kevin Trenberth > >User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.4) > >Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 (ax) X-Accept-Language: en-us, en To: > >"Jones, Phil." Subject: another box? > >X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more > >information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean > > > >Phil > >I have been embroiled in a press conference media event on hurricanes > >and global warming: opposing some things said by people like Chris > >Landsea who has said all the stuff going on is natural variability. > >In addition to the 4 hurricanes hitting Florida, there has been a > >record number hit Japan 10?? and I saw a report saying Japanese > >scientists had linked this to global warming. There was also the > >unique event in March 2004 with the hurricane in the South Atlantic > >off Brazil. I am leaning toward the idea of getting a box on changes > >in hurricanes, perhaps written by a Japanese. What do you think? Do > >you know who could do that? > > > >Kevin > > > >-- > >**************** > >Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: > >trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR > >[1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, > >(303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) > >497 1333 (fax) > > > >Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 > > > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > ------ > > Neville Nicholls Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre PO Box 1289K, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA, 3001 Street address: 9th floor, 700 Collins Street, Docklands, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA Phone: +61 3 9669 4407; Fax: +61 3 9669 4660 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3967. 2004-11-04 15:59:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Nov 4 15:59:34 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Two things - Cyclone box and Tom Wigley to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, Tom Wigley - how could I forget ! He is retiring from UEA on Jan 18 2005. He has to as he'll be 65. He'll stay on with you. Ben and I were wondering when we were in Seattle the other week, whether there is anything we could or should do for him to mark this - or maybe later. Possible idea was a series of talks by some of his friends at a day in Boulder - on a theme. Most likely half baked, but we only discussed it for a few minutes as Ben arrived only a few hours before I left. Has NCAR done anything like this before - for Rol Madden or Roy Jenne, for example? Cheers Phil PS we have a number of first drafts of letters/reviews that were never sent ! Kevin, On the cyclones box, I've found out that there is IPCC committee chaired by Taroh Matsuno in Japan. My contact there has raised the issue with them. He's offered to volunteer to co-ordinate something. I've stressed urgency etc. He is Hiroki Kondo who is at the Frontier Research Centre. He was involved in the WMO on the Climate of the 20th Century. Let's run with this for a few more days and see where we get. Neville suggested Johnny Chan but said he would just say the same thing as Chris Landsea ! He then suggested Bin Wang (in Hawaii or somewhere). Any thoughts on that? I know the name but that is all. Nothing much going on re Ch 3. Albert is trying answer Fatima's questions and get her to write her text accordingly. Proof will only come with time. I've forwarded a couple of people from other chapters into the appropriate people - both from Ch 9 on Dectection to Dave Easterling and David Parker. Want to know what we will say on precip and trop height. Both covered. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 890. 2004-11-08 12:29:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Nov 8 12:29:56 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: FW: Hurricanes and Global Warming for IPCC to: "Klein Tank, Albert" , "Kevin Trenberth \(E-mail\)" Albert, I take much the same view as you. Kevin was in touch with me about this press briefing a week ago and we're considering a box on tropical storms. I'm trying to get a name from JMA and have been in contact with a couple of Japanese I know. One of these is in India this week as there is an IPCC Bureau meeting there. So, maybe the issue will get discussed there. In the meantime, best to continue with your section and leave this section out if you don't receive anything. We can put a note in that something will be there in the next draft, or Kevin or I will write something - it depends on whether and what we get from Japan. There are 2 sides to the story and we're only getting one at the moment. I'll await Kevin and maybe email him to ask him to still write his bit. Cheers Phil At 11:51 08/11/2004, Klein Tank, Albert wrote: Dear Phil and Kevin, As you have seen from his message (below) there is a problem with the contribution of Chris Landsea to the tropical cyclones section of our chapter. I've been in contact with him a couple of times over the past few weeks and all information I got so far was that he encountered a problem without saying what it actually was. Now that his explanation arived, my response would be fairly simple. Personally, I don't pay too much attention to what individual scientists do state in the media or what the media tells they have stated. I am convinced that as long as these statements are not consensus views in the research community they will not appear in the text of the IPCC report. Only the best possible information based on peer reviewed literature will be included. I could tell him this, but it is probably better that the CLA's or others addressed in his message respond to him directly. Cheers, Albert. -----Original Message----- From: Christopher Landsea [[1]mailto:Chris.Landsea@noaa.gov] Sent: vrijdag 5 november 2004 23:41 To: Susan.Solomon@noaa.gov; Frank.Marks@noaa.gov; Rick.Rosen@noaa.gov; Peter.Ortner@noaa.gov; Thomas.C.Peterson@noaa.gov; Thomas.R.Karl@noaa.gov; Klein Tank, Albert; dhko@hko.gov.hk; rahim_f@irimet.net; lindam@ucar.edu; pachauri@teri.res.in; p.jones@uea.ac.uk; killeen@ucar.edu; B.J.Hoskins@reading.ac.uk; bubujallow@hotmail.com Cc: trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu Subject: Hurricanes and Global Warming for IPCC Dear Drs. R. Pachauri, S. Solomon, P. Jones, A. Klein-Tank, CY Lam, F. Rahimzadeh, B. Hoskins, B. Jallow, T. Karl, T. Peterson, L. Mearns, R. Rosen, T. Killeen, F. Marks, and P. Ortner (with a cc to K. Trenberth), Recently Dr. Kevin Trenberth participated in a press conference on the topic "Experts to warn global warming likely to continue spurring more outbreaks of intense hurricane activity" along with Drs. Paul Epstein, James McCarthy and Matthias Weber. The result of this media event was widespread coverage like the following from Reuters: Global Warming Effects Faster Than Feared - Experts Thu Oct 21, 3:32 PM ET Science - Reuters By Maggie Fox, Health and Science Correspondent [2]http://story.news.yahoo.com/news? tmpl=story&cid=585&e=1&u=/nm/20041021/sc_nm/environment_global_dc WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Recent storms, droughts and heat waves are probably being caused by global warming, which means the effects of climate change are coming faster than anyone had feared, climate experts said on Thursday. The four hurricanes that bashed Florida and the Caribbean within a five-week period over the summer, intense storms over the western Pacific, heat waves that killed tens of thousands of Europeans last year and a continued drought across the U.S. southwest are only the beginning, the experts said. Listening to the whole press conference, available at - [3]http://www.med.harvard.edu/chge/media.html - the media coverage seems to accurately reflect what actually was said by Dr. Trenberth and the panel at this event. Similar statements by Dr. Trenberth are also on the record in his September 24th, 2004 interview with the Living on Earth media program - [4]http://www.loe.org/index.htm. In summary, he is attributing an increase in this year's Atlantic and NW Pacific tropical cyclone activity to anthropogenic warming as a result of enhanced atmospheric greenhouse gases. My concerns are: Where is the science, the refereed publications, that substantiate these pronouncements? What studies are being alluded to that have shown a connection between observed warming trends on the earth and long-term trends in tropical cyclone activity? As far as I know there are none. I have been a Contributing Author for both the IPCC in 1995 and 2000, when I wrote the sections on observed changes in tropical cyclones around the world. I also dutifully have provided reviews for both IPCC editions on the observed variability and projection chapters. I was asked just three weeks ago by Dr. Trenberth as Lead Author of the Observations chapter to again provide a writeup on observed Atlantic hurricane activity for the 2007 IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. I agreed to do so, as I realize that this is an important task and one that I may be able to provide a meaningful contribution toward. However, these press events greatly concern me. The Lead Author of the Observations chapter seems to have already come to the conclusion that global warming has altered hurricane activity and has publicly stated so. This does not reflect the consensus within the hurricane research community. I am concerned that it may not be possible for the IPCC process to proceed objectively at this point, with regards to hurricane activity. Thus I would like assurance that what will be included in the IPCC report will reflect the best available information and the consensus within the scientific community most expert on the specific topic. There are many legitimate scientific reasons to be concerned with global warming, but the evidence just is not there with hurricanes no matter how much it is trumped up for the media and the public. Proceeding with such announcements outside the proper IPCC process taints the credibility of climate change science and will in the longer term diminish our influence over public policy. The sad thing about this is that it did not have to turn out this way. I did try to caution both Dr. Trenberth and Dr. Linda Mearns before the media event (email included below) and provided a summary of the consensus within the hurricane research community. Dr. Mearns decided not to participate in the panel perhaps as a result of my email correspondence. I sincerely wish Dr. Trenberth had made the same decision. Dr. Trenberth wrote back to me that he hoped that this press conference would not "go out of control". I would suggest that it was out of control the minute that he and his fellow panel members decided to forego the peer review scientific process and abuse science in pursuit of a political agenda. Sincerely, Chris Landsea NOAA/AOML/Hurricane Research Division ********************************************************************** Chris Landsea NOAA AOML/Hurricane Research Division Voice: (305) 361-4357 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway Fax: (305) 361-4402 Miami, Florida 33149 Internet: Chris.Landsea@noaa.gov [5]http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/Landsea/landsea_bio.html ********************************************************************** 21 October 2004 Email to Kevin Trenberth -------------------------------------------- Subject: Today's news conference? Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 11:33:51 -0400 From: CHRIS LANDSEA To: trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu, lindam@ucar.edu Dear Linda and Kevin, I heard that you all are participating in a news conference entitled "EXPERTS TO WARN GLOBAL WARMING LIKELY TO CONTINUE SPURRING MORE OUTBREAKS OF INTENSE HURRICANE ACTIVITY". This is news to me and i am wondering what has led you all to this big conclusion. Are you all announcing a new published paper in the field? (Unless there is a publication that i'm not aware of, i do not believe that i've seen a publication in the field of hurricane climate variability/ change from either of you or your fellow panel members on this topic.) If not, i'm wondering how you all are coming to this conclusion and what work you are citing? If it's helpful, here's my take on hurricanes and global warming (a little synopsis that i helped put together recently). I'd be happy to provide references to support all of this. Hurricanes and Global Warming -------------------------------- -There are no known scientific studies that show a conclusive physical link between global warming and observed hurricane frequency and intensity. Whatever suggested changes in hurricane activity that might result from global warming in the future are quite small in comparison to the large natural variability of hurricanes, typhoons and tropical cyclones. For example, the latest GFDL global warming study suggested about a 5% increase in the winds of hurricanes 80 years in the future. This contrasts with the more than doubling that occur now in numbers of major hurricanes between active and quiet decades in the Atlantic basin. -If global warming is influencing hurricane activity, then we should be seeing a global change in the number and strength of these storms. Yet there is no evidence of a global increase in the strength and frequency of hurricanes, typhoons, and tropical cyclones over the past several years. -Beginning in 1995, there has been an increase in the frequency and intensity of hurricanes in the Atlantic basin. However, this increase is very likely a manifestation of a natural multi-decadal cycle of Atlantic hurricane activity that has been occurring likely for the last few hundred years. For example, relatively few Atlantic major hurricanes were observed in the 70s, 80s and early 90s, but there was considerable activity during the 40s, 50s and early 60s. Also, the period from 1944 to 1950 was particularly infamous for Florida - with 11 hurricanes hitting the state during those years. -Total U.S. direct damages from Atlantic hurricanes this year will be on the order of $30 billion, making it about equal to the most damaging year on record - 1992 with the landfall of Hurricane Andrew. However, such increased destruction from hurricanes is to be expected because of the massive development and population increases along the U.S. coastline and in countries throughout the Caribbean and Central America. There is no need to invoke global warming to understand both the 10 years of active hurricane seasons and the destruction that occurred both in Florida and in Haiti this season. The former is due to natural cycles driven by the Atlantic Ocean and the latter is due to societal changes, not due to global warming. +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ I'm all for scientific debate about important issues like how might global warming impact hurricane activity. (I've had some wonderful discussions over the last few years with Tom Knutson about his insightful work.) However, i am concerned that this news conference may stray from science into the realm of hyperbole. Please don't let that happen. Sincerely, chris -------------------------------------------------------------- Zie ook/see also: [6]http://www.knmi.nl/maildisclaimer.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3783. 2004-11-08 16:49:30 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Nov 8 16:49:30 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: HadAT paper ... the saga continues to: "Thorne, Peter" Peter, Despite reports to the contrary I will have read the latest version of the HadAT paper by the time you come on Friday. I have already started. To show you that I have started here is the Ref you need Conrad, V. and Pollak, L.D., 1962: Methods in Climatology, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, 459pp. I need to check my Grant No. I have a new one from US DoE but this fails to give a number. We'll see Kate on the Friday am. Cheers Phil At 13:56 03/11/2004, you wrote: Dear all, an updated version of the HadAT paper can be found at: P:\Clim_Var\Peter_Thorne\Hadat\hadat.doc If I can have comments by Monday week (15th) then that would be just grand. I want to submit by the end of the month to make sure that we get it in in time for IPCC / CCSP purposes and to save the last shreds of my sanity. So far, JGR suggestion has had positive response from Phil and no response from anyone else. Does that mean you are all happy this should go to JGR? I'd like to reformat the next draft in the chosen journal's style, so speak now of forever hold your peace. Phil and David I will send a version shortly just incase (who am I kidding?) you get time at the Paris meeting Thanks Peter p.s. Simon, as requested I have seen whether there is the potential to remove all references to potential and its potential derivatives and found that this is indeed potentially possible. I guess that means there's at least potential hope for me yet! -- Peter Thorne Climate Research Scientist Hadley Centre for climate prediction and research Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB Tel:+44 1392 886552 Fax:+44 1392 885681 [1]http://www.hadobs.org Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1042. 2004-11-09 07:43:28 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Nov 9 07:43:28 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: J Climate review ( JCL-5363) to: Beth white Beth, I am able to do the review, so send the URL and id. The time frame shouldn't present a problem. It will be useful paper to review as I'm involved in the relevant chapter of the IPCC's WGI report. Regards Phil At 20:54 08/11/2004, you wrote: David Randall, an Editor of Journal of Climate, has suggested you as a possible reviewer for a paper entitled "Urban heat island assessment: Metadata are important" (JCL-5363) by Thomas C. Peterson and Timothy W. Owen. This paper has been submitted electronically . If you accept this review, we will email you a URL and the unique ID number for this paper, which you will use to download the PDF file. This new method has been instituted in the interest of a faster turn around. Would you please let me know whether or not you will be able to do this review? If you accept, we ask that you complete your review within approximately one month from receipt of the paper. E-mail copies of reviews are encouraged, and even requested. Please send your email review to me at this email address. Also, if you accept, please send me your complete address including telephone and fax numbers for my files. Thanks so much. NOTE: We ask that if you accept this review that you do your best to work within the accepted time frame. Unfortunately, the Journal has had too many reviewers begin the review process and then take months to return the review. This is not fair to the authors nor the other reviewers. PLEASE, if you cannot work within the agreed time, don't accept the review or ask for an extension of the four-week review period at the start. If you are unable to do this review, suggestions of other possible reviewers (and their e-mail addresses if possible) for this paper would be appreciated. Thanks so much. Beth White Editorial Assistant Journal of Climate Department of Atmospheric Science Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371 970-491-8324 FAX 970-491-8693 beth@atmos.colostate.edu Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 185. 2004-11-09 15:04:58 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue, 09 Nov 2004 15:04:58 -0700 from: Jerry Meehl subject: IPCC analysis and workshop to: ipcc_subprojects@jetta.llnl.gov, Jim Hurrell , Dave Gutzler , Lisa Goddard , David Legler , mlatif@ifm.uni-kiel.de, Ron Stouffer , covey1@llnl.gov, meehl@ucar.edu, john.f.mitchell@metoffice.com, gates5@llnl.gov, avillwock@ifm.uni-kiel.de, B.McAvaney@bom.gov.au, Satyan_V@gateway.wmo.ch, bader2@llnl.gov, Sally Conlon , Susan Solomon , Scott Longmore , Dave Bader Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by smtp-2.llnl.gov id iA9M5vUY004882 Dear analysts, Attached is an msword version of the message below. The WGCM Climate Simulation Panel and PCMDI (as noted yesterday) are pleased to announce the availability for analysis of the first of the global coupled climate model simulations performed for the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report. As you know, fourteen modeling groups from around the world have been working very hard to complete their simulations for analysis. Due to various technical and logistical problems, there have been a number of delays in timely completion of these simulations. Since we realize you all are anxious to begin the analysis process on a tight time schedule, we apologize for these unavoidable delays. At this point, we have four models in the PCMDI archive, and you can start the process of downloading the model data. Please go to: http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/ipcc/about_ipcc.htm for instructions on how to proceed. As part of the process, you will be directed to: http://esg.llnl.gov/portal. This is an electronic registration step, separate from your registration of scientific interest with the WGCM Climate Simulation Panel. This step does not grant you access. Your registration still must be manually verified by PCMDI staff before your access is granted. This step can take up to 1 – 2 days, so please be patient. Also, to check the current status of the archive: http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/ipcc/ipcc_data_status.htm Of course this is just the beginning of this process, and over the next few weeks and months, more and more models will be archived and made available. We strongly encourage you to be flexible in your analysis procedures to be able to accommodate an ever-increasing number of models in your analysis. Hopefully, your analysis software can be made to handle more models as they become available, and results you derive from the first of the models will be general and applicable to a larger number of models. That is, as more models are included in your analysis, the details of your figures will change but your conclusions will not. So that you won’t have to check the web page on a daily basis, we will email you periodic updates to inform you of changes in the model archive, letting you know when new models have arrived in the archive as well as any other pertinent developments. Recall that you are encouraged to present your analysis results at the Hawaii workshop in March, 2005. Additionally, for your results to be included for assessment in the IPCC AR4, papers describing your results must be submitted to a peer-reviewed journal prior to the second IPCC lead author meeting in May, 2005. Regarding the International Workshop on IPCC Model Analysis (where results from these analyses will be presented March 1-5 2005, hosted by the International Pacific Research Center at the University of Hawaii), a password-protected web page has been set up: http://ipcc-wg1.ucar.edu/meeting/CMSAW/ Account: CMSAW Password: Honolulu200503 If you think you may attend the workshop, it is worth making hotel reservations sooner rather than later. We have secured conference rates at two hotels as described on the web page, but this rate is on a first come first served basis so we encourage you to try and make reservations before the end of November to make sure you get the reduced conference rate. After that, you may still be able to reserve the conference rate but the availability will decrease. There is also a meeting registration web page that can be linked from the meeting page, or accessed directly with the same account and password as noted above: http://ipcc-wg1.ucar.edu/cgi/bin/restricted/eForm.cgi?form=CMSAW&view=default Deadline for meeting registration is January 15, 2005. Once again, we thank you all for agreeing to participate in this exciting and worthwhile exercise for the IPCC AR4, and we look forward to seeing you in Hawaii in March, 2005! Best regards, Jerry Meehl for the WGCM Climate Simulation Panel And the International Workshop on IPCC Model Analysis Organizing Committee Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\analysis.announcement.doc" 2568. 2004-11-11 11:00:42 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Nov 11 11:00:42 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: Easterling et al 97 Science paper on max and min temperature to: "H J Fowler" Hayley, Sounds more interesting now ! Do keep me informed as it will be very useful background for the Pune workshop and also for IPCC. I'm the co-ordinating lead author for the Atmospheric Observations chapter for AR4 - the next report due in 2007. We need to have papers out or in press by the end of 2005 for inclusion. For Pune, it would be useful to know the sources of the data but the paper should be sufficient for this. China has reasonably good data and it may be worth looking at the trends there. There are odd things going on there (some similar to yours) that can be explained by local pollution. A number of cities there have downward trends in sunshine and in cloudiness and this causes odd changes in max and min trends. I suspect that a lot of what is seen in Easterling et al around the world is real, it is just that DTR is a highly sensitive measure and it has a lot more variability than we are fully aware of from 30-50 yr records. Cheers Phil At 10:23 11/11/2004, you wrote: Cheers Phil Just realised that I said entirely the wrong thing in my last e-mail - the exciting thing that our research using observed data back 100 years in the Karakoram (Upper Indus) region Pakistan shows is an *increase* in DTR throughout the year, and particularly in the summer season. This is similar to trends in northern India - but I have not found evidence of an increase anywhere else - and the observations are certainly contrary to projections of GCMs for the region (projecting decreases in DTR, as has been observed elsewhere on the globe). We are trying to find an explanation for this. In summer months both max and min temps are falling, but min more than max - hence increasing DTR. Decreasing max may be explained by increased cloudiness (increasing trend in summer precip in last 40 years) but cannot also explain large decrease in min temps? In winter, we are seeing a more regular pattern with warming in max (large) but different changes in min dependent on location - generally mean temps show significant increases in winter though. It's all very interesting and - since in this region change in summer temperature and winter precip are significantly linked to summer runoff - could have implications for water management in the region. We hope to resubmit to J. Climate soon so I will forward a copy of the paper to you before we submit - would welcome any useful comments! Cheers Hayley ______________________________ Dr. Hayley Fowler Senior Research Associate Water Resource Systems Research Laboratory School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Cassie Building University of Newcastle Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU Tel: +44 (0)191 222 7113 Fax: +44 (0)191 222 6669 [1]http://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/h.j.fowler/ -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[2]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 11 November 2004 10:11 To: H J Fowler Subject: Re: Easterling et al 97 Science paper on max and min temperature trends Hayley, Amazingly I've just managed to go on to the AAAS system and they have issues back this far and it didn't want any money. I think this might be as I have a subscription. I tried this several months ago and couldn't, so maybe they've relaxed their rules. Most places show decreases in DTR, but this isn't that strong in western Europe. There is also a paper by Frich et al. in 2002 in Climate Research - you should be able to get this from the journal's web page. CR is free. I'll be going to a workshop on extremes for S and SW Asia in Pune in Feb 05, so anything you find or will find will be useful. Workshop should bring people from the countries in the region with data to learn about homogeneity and extremes. People from Mongolia to Sri Lanka and Pakistan to China should come. This includes most of the 'stans' in what was the USSR and Afghanistan (if anyone from there comes). An earlier workshop was help in Turkey in October for countries between Iran and Turkey (Middle East not Africa but including the Ukraine and southern Russia, but omitting Israel). There should be a paper being prepared on this. I'm trying to get a copy of this for my Saudi student. A workshop is on this week in Guatemala for central America and one was held in South America. Malcolm Haylock from CRU has gone to both of these as he can get by in Spanish. His write up of the S. American one can be got from the link below. The aim of the workshops is similar, so a paper should appear from each and get reported on in the next IPCC Report. In case you are interested, the 1st draft of the Sth American rainfall paper is available at: [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~malcolmh/publications/Maceio_Rainfall_draft1.p df Some interesting findings... Cheers Phil At 17:30 10/11/2004, you wrote: >Phil > >Do you have pdf version of the Easterling et al 97 Science paper (you >were a co-author) on Maximum and minimum temperature trends for the >globe. Any other papers you know of on max/min trends - esp. diurnal >range and esp. showing reductions in diurnal range rather than >increases! - would also be gratefully received! Doing some work on >temperature change in the karakoram over the past 100 years and it is >showing some surprising results. > >Cheers > >Hayley > >______________________________ >Dr. Hayley Fowler >Senior Research Associate >Water Resource Systems Research Laboratory >School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences >Cassie Building >University of Newcastle >Newcastle upon Tyne >NE1 7RU > >Tel: +44 (0)191 222 7113 >Fax: +44 (0)191 222 6669 [4]http://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/h.j.fowler/ Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3696. 2004-11-12 13:12:33 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Nov 12 13:12:33 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: CCSP to: Thomas.R.Karl@noaa.gov Tom, I've been having some emails with Chris Folland about CCSP and also saw Peter Thorne earlier today about it. For the zero order draft of the chapter on Atmos. Obs. for AR4 it would be good to be able to see a copy. If one is unlikely to be in a good enough form (Peter has told me the iterations/reviewing you have to go through) by the time Kevin and I have to put together our draft, then let it wait until after our second meeting in May. If possible though, let me know. I presume Kevin will know how to get it anyway. I'm dealing with the surface temperature, precipitation and extremes part of the chapter. David is putting together surface temperature section so he should be aware of what your report may say. So, maybe a version might be possible after your early December meeting? By the way, don't misconstrue this - I'm not offering to review it ! Just want to make sure what we say is compatible with it. Susan wants our first draft to be pretty much like the final one - allowing for us to add in additional work. You'll be able to check everything anyway in NZ in December 2005. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5019. 2004-11-15 09:29:04 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Helen Davies" date: Mon, 15 Nov 2004 09:29:04 +0000 from: "Christel Prudhomme" subject: Re: scenarios and scenario report to: Hi Tim don't worry, I knew you had been busy writting proposals, so I expected some delay in the report anyway! Good that you've got better results than Rob! I tried to retrieve your files, but our system has been down this week end, and at the moment it does not work properly - Maybe you could send me the CD, just in case the ftp is not usable for a little while? With Helen, we are working at the evap calculation at the moment - Have to play around with the different variables that are available from IPCC (each GCM has it own set of different variables), so it takes a bit longer than expected. But we should be getting there soon... Cheers Christel >>> Tim Osborn 11/12/04 05:23pm >>> Hi Christel, you're probably wondering what's happened to the SDSM scenarios and report! Well, we've had a few things to sort out (new Thrushel observations, a couple of other scenarios needed recreating). And I was expecting to reproduce Rob's results that he gave us for the Kennet - do you remember the ones that showed very different results for the 3 GCMs? Well, I couldn't reproduce them (except for HadCM3) but I haven't managed to find any reason why. Perhaps we used different predictors, or perhaps there is some error. Since my results show much better (but not perfect) agreement between the 3 GCMs, I have more confidence in them. So, I'm happy to go ahead and provide you with the scenarios. The files are big in total: >1 GB unzipped, 150 MB zipped. This is because we've generated them right out to 2099 and also for 20 realisations. I know you may only want to go to 2039 and also just use 1 realisation with your own resampling, but I needed the full set and it seemed better to just generate things once (avoid errors in doing it a second time). What's the easiest way to transfer the scenarios to you? I can put them on a CD and mail them. But I've also put them on our anonymous ftp site so you can download them. The details are: ftp.cru.uea.ac.uk login: ftp cd people/timosborn/ukwir binary get scenarios.zip On the report, I've now generated all graphics and part of the text. Will finish it next week. Cheers Tim Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm 2934. 2004-11-15 13:46:25 ______________________________________________________ cc: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, valerie.masson@cea.fr, beer@eawag.ch date: 15 Nov 2004 13:46:25 -0500 from: Gavin Schmidt subject: Re: draft paragraph for PAGES/CLIVAR to: "Michael E. Mann" mostly fine. However, in expanding from the point I tried to make in BC, it is extremely unlikely that everyone will (or will be able to) do the same experiments with the same forcings. Maybe more useful would be to acknowledge that different groups will use whatever they feel is best (for various reasons), but that it is made clear what those forcings are (so that people can estimate what effect a different set of forcings would have done). Gavin On Mon, 2004-11-15 at 12:11, Michael E. Mann wrote: > sorry, one slight revisions (I added on one sentence at the end to > specifically address the two bulleted points that were listed with > this item). > > Climate Variability over the Last Few Millennia > > Proxy reconstructions and model simulations both suggest that late > 20th century warmth is anomalous in the context of the past 1000-2000 > years. Significant differences exist, however, between various > competing estimates. Some differences between estimated extratropical > and full (combined tropical and extratropical) hemispheric mean > temperature changes in past centuries may be consistent with seasonal > and spatially-specific responses to climate forcing. Forced changes in > large-scale atmospheric circulation such as the NAO, and internal > dynamics related to El Nino, may play an important role in explaining > regional patterns of variability and change in past centuries. > Despite progress in recent years, important uncertainties and caveats > exist, however, with regard to both empirical reconstructions and > model estimates. One important issue relates to the varying > seasonality and spatial representativeness of competing estimates. > Another important issue involves the reliability of the statistical > methodologies used for proxy-based climate reconstruction, including > potential extensions back in time. Such methodologies have been > tested using a long forced simulation of coupled climate models. > Multiple such analyses, however, come to conflicting conclusions with > regard to the likely fidelity of current methods used in proxy-based > climate reconstruction. An additional important issue involves the > reliability of estimates of past climate forcing used to drive > simulations of climate change over the past millennium or longer. > Dramatically different estimates of volcanic and solar radiative > forcing, in particular, have been used in various different > simulations, making a direct comparison among simulations difficult. > We encourage the scientific community to work towards adopting a > standard protocol for such simulations, including consensus estimates > of various radiative forcing estimates, and in the case of coupled > model simulations, the use of appropriate ensembles of simulations > over the past few millennia. > > At 12:00 PM 11/15/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: > > Dear Keith, Valerie, Juerg, and Gavin, > > > > First, I wanted to say that I enjoyed seeing and talking with each > > of you last week at the working group meeting. Looking forward to > > more of these get togethers in the future. > > > > I was asked to write a paragraph on the key scientific issues and > > questions related to the topic "Climate Variability over the last > > few millennia". Each of your names was also listed. So I've drafted > > a paragraph, and would like to get your suggestions. I'd like to > > submit this Friday, so please get back to me before then. If I don't > > hear from you by then, I'll assume you're ok w/ the current > > wording... > > > > Thanks in advance for your help, > > > > mike > > > > Climate Variability over the Last Few Millennia > > > > Proxy reconstructions and model simulations both suggest that late > > 20th century warmth is anomalous in the context of the past > > 1000-2000 years. Significant differences exist, however, between > > various competing estimates. Some differences between estimated > > extratropical and full (combined tropical and extratropical) > > hemispheric mean temperature changes in past centuries may be > > consistent with seasonal and spatially-specific responses to climate > > forcing. Forced changes in large-scale atmospheric circulation such > > as the NAO, and internal dynamics related to El Nino, may play an > > important role in explaining regional patterns of variability and > > change in past centuries. Despite progress in recent years, > > important uncertainties and caveats exist, however, with regard to > > both empirical reconstructions and model estimates. One important > > issue relates to the varying seasonality and spatial > > representativeness of competing estimates. Another important issue > > involves the reliability of the statistical methodologies used for > > proxy-based climate reconstruction including potential extensions > > back in time. Such methodologies have been tested using a long > > forced simulation of coupled climate models. Multiple such analyses, > > however, come to conflicting conclusions with regard to the likely > > fidelity of current methods used in proxy-based climate > > reconstruction. An additional important issue involves the > > reliability of estimates of past climate forcing used to drive > > simulations of climate change over the past millennium or longer. > > Dramatically different estimates of volcanic and solar radiative > > forcing, in particular, have been used in various different > > simulations, making a direct comparison among simulations difficult. > > > > ______________________________________________________________ > > Professor Michael E. Mann > > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall > > University of Virginia > > Charlottesville, VA 22903 > > _______________________________________________________________________ > > e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) > > 982-2137 > > http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml > ______________________________________________________________ > Professor Michael E. Mann > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall > University of Virginia > Charlottesville, VA 22903 > _______________________________________________________________________ > e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) > 982-2137 > http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 4844. 2004-11-15 15:50:29 ______________________________________________________ cc: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, valerie.masson@cea.fr, beer@eawag.ch date: Mon, 15 Nov 2004 15:50:29 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: draft paragraph for PAGES/CLIVAR to: Valérie Masson-Delmotte , "Gavin Schmidt" Thanks Valerie, Yes, I agree--it could be tough to agree upon the forcings as a community, but something to strive for in any case I suppose. sorry to hear of Elsa's scare. Flight home wasn't too bad, but it was a "red eye" and I didn't get much sleep that night. Then I had to teach and host a speaker (Judith Lean) well into the evening. I was exhausted. But fortunately Judith's visit was enjoyable. I slept about 24 hours after that! cheers, mike At 03:38 PM 11/15/2004, Valérie Masson-Delmotte wrote: Hello, The text is OK for me. I guess that the intercomparison of forcings is going to be maybe more difficult than the intercomparison of model results... I hope you had good travel conditions back home. We had a last laugh in Paris where it appeared that Elsa's luggage had been lost somewhere in Heathrow... Valerie. > mostly fine. However, in expanding from the point I tried to make in BC, > it is extremely unlikely that everyone will (or will be able to) do the > same experiments with the same forcings. Maybe more useful would be to > acknowledge that different groups will use whatever they feel is best > (for various reasons), but that it is made clear what those forcings are > (so that people can estimate what effect a different set of forcings > would have done). > > Gavin > > On Mon, 2004-11-15 at 12:11, Michael E. Mann wrote: >> sorry, one slight revisions (I added on one sentence at the end to >> specifically address the two bulleted points that were listed with >> this item). >> >> Climate Variability over the Last Few Millennia >> >> Proxy reconstructions and model simulations both suggest that late >> 20th century warmth is anomalous in the context of the past 1000-2000 >> years. Significant differences exist, however, between various >> competing estimates. Some differences between estimated extratropical >> and full (combined tropical and extratropical) hemispheric mean >> temperature changes in past centuries may be consistent with seasonal >> and spatially-specific responses to climate forcing. Forced changes in >> large-scale atmospheric circulation such as the NAO, and internal >> dynamics related to El Nino, may play an important role in explaining >> regional patterns of variability and change in past centuries. >> Despite progress in recent years, important uncertainties and caveats >> exist, however, with regard to both empirical reconstructions and >> model estimates. One important issue relates to the varying >> seasonality and spatial representativeness of competing estimates. >> Another important issue involves the reliability of the statistical >> methodologies used for proxy-based climate reconstruction, including >> potential extensions back in time. Such methodologies have been >> tested using a long forced simulation of coupled climate models. >> Multiple such analyses, however, come to conflicting conclusions with >> regard to the likely fidelity of current methods used in proxy-based >> climate reconstruction. An additional important issue involves the >> reliability of estimates of past climate forcing used to drive >> simulations of climate change over the past millennium or longer. >> Dramatically different estimates of volcanic and solar radiative >> forcing, in particular, have been used in various different >> simulations, making a direct comparison among simulations difficult. >> We encourage the scientific community to work towards adopting a >> standard protocol for such simulations, including consensus estimates >> of various radiative forcing estimates, and in the case of coupled >> model simulations, the use of appropriate ensembles of simulations >> over the past few millennia. >> >> At 12:00 PM 11/15/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: >> > Dear Keith, Valerie, Juerg, and Gavin, >> > >> > First, I wanted to say that I enjoyed seeing and talking with each >> > of you last week at the working group meeting. Looking forward to >> > more of these get togethers in the future. >> > >> > I was asked to write a paragraph on the key scientific issues and >> > questions related to the topic "Climate Variability over the last >> > few millennia". Each of your names was also listed. So I've drafted >> > a paragraph, and would like to get your suggestions. I'd like to >> > submit this Friday, so please get back to me before then. If I don't >> > hear from you by then, I'll assume you're ok w/ the current >> > wording... >> > >> > Thanks in advance for your help, >> > >> > mike >> > >> > Climate Variability over the Last Few Millennia >> > >> > Proxy reconstructions and model simulations both suggest that late >> > 20th century warmth is anomalous in the context of the past >> > 1000-2000 years. Significant differences exist, however, between >> > various competing estimates. Some differences between estimated >> > extratropical and full (combined tropical and extratropical) >> > hemispheric mean temperature changes in past centuries may be >> > consistent with seasonal and spatially-specific responses to climate >> > forcing. Forced changes in large-scale atmospheric circulation such >> > as the NAO, and internal dynamics related to El Nino, may play an >> > important role in explaining regional patterns of variability and >> > change in past centuries. Despite progress in recent years, >> > important uncertainties and caveats exist, however, with regard to >> > both empirical reconstructions and model estimates. One important >> > issue relates to the varying seasonality and spatial >> > representativeness of competing estimates. Another important issue >> > involves the reliability of the statistical methodologies used for >> > proxy-based climate reconstruction including potential extensions >> > back in time. Such methodologies have been tested using a long >> > forced simulation of coupled climate models. Multiple such analyses, >> > however, come to conflicting conclusions with regard to the likely >> > fidelity of current methods used in proxy-based climate >> > reconstruction. An additional important issue involves the >> > reliability of estimates of past climate forcing used to drive >> > simulations of climate change over the past millennium or longer. >> > Dramatically different estimates of volcanic and solar radiative >> > forcing, in particular, have been used in various different >> > simulations, making a direct comparison among simulations difficult. >> > >> > ______________________________________________________________ >> > Professor Michael E. Mann >> > Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall >> > University of Virginia >> > Charlottesville, VA 22903 >> > _______________________________________________________________________ >> > e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) >> > 982-2137 >> > [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml >> ______________________________________________________________ >> Professor Michael E. Mann >> Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall >> University of Virginia >> Charlottesville, VA 22903 >> _______________________________________________________________________ >> e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) >> 982-2137 >> [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml > -- Valerie. ____________________________________________________________________________ Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (UMR CEA/CNRS 1572) Bat 701, L'Orme des Merisiers CEA Saclay, 91 191 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex , France Tel. (33) 1 69 08 77 15, Fax. (33) 1 69 08 77 16 ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 2553. 2004-11-15 16:01:00 ______________________________________________________ cc: Alan Robock date: Mon Nov 15 16:01:00 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: Decision on Nature manuscript 2004-09-24002B (fwd) to: Konstantin Vinnikov , Norman Grody , Ronald Stouffer , Mitch Goldberg Kostya, After a quick read, it seems to me that it would take some work to address the points made by the 3 reviewers. Views are so entrenched in this subject, that, as you say, you will likely get the same reviewers if you went to GRL. My assessment of the reviewers is that 1 is Kevin Trenberth and 3 is Ben Santer. So, you've not done too badly. You don't seem to have anyone from UAH. Ron will need to comment as to whether Reviewer 2's comments can be dealt with adequately. This one seems to be a modeller. So, as we've got three reasonable reviews, it might be worth pursuing. I can't see if being any easier going somewhere else. Nature suggest resubmitting elsewhere. If you do go in to more detail then JGR might be best. Alan can tell us which editor to submit it to. Cheers Phil At 14:14 13/11/2004, Konstantin Vinnikov wrote: Dear Norman, Ron, Phil and Mitch, Here are the reviews of our manuscript from Nature. I think that we should be able to identify reviewers. Nevertheless, we have to make a decision, how to react. My natural reaction is that we have to fight for this paper. I think that we are able to address all the concerns. But, a result will be still unpredictable. Would we resubmit this paper to GRL, we will obtain the same comments. The problem is in the state of minds in our scientific community. Would you be so kind as to read the reviews and let me know your opinion. The attached is a copy of the manuscript. Yours, Kostya ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Dr. Konstantin Y. Vinnikov Office: (301) 405-5382 Department of Meteorology Home: (301) 779-2970 University of Maryland Fax: (301) 314-9482 College Park, MD 20742 E-mail: kostya@atmos.umd.edu ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Fri, 12 Nov 2004 19:51:34 -0500 From: Alan Robock To: kostya@atmos.umd.edu Subject: Fwd: Decision on Nature manuscript 2004-09-24002B Dear Kostya, I am sorry to pass on this news to you. I am on Easter Island, so cannot work on this for another week, but please share it with the co-authors and we can plan our next step. I will go to Pucon on Sunday for a week at the IAVCEI conference and then home. Except for this email, we are having a good time. Alan Alan Robock, Professor II Editor, JGR - Atmospheres Director, Center for Environmental Prediction Department of Environmental Sciences Phone: +1-732-932-9478 Rutgers University Fax: +1-732-932-8644 14 College Farm Road E-mail: robock@envsci.rutgers.edu New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551 USA [1]http://envsci.rutgers.edu/~robock ----- Forwarded message from h.langenberg@nature.com ----- Date: Fri, 12 Nov 2004 16:11:03 UT From: h.langenberg@nature.com Reply-To: h.langenberg@nature.com Subject: Decision on Nature manuscript 2004-09-24002B To: robock@envsci.rutgers.edu 12th November 2004 Dear Professor Robock Your manuscript entitled "Observed and Model-Simulated Temperature Trends at the Surface and in the Troposphere" has now been seen by three referees, whose comments are attached. I am sorry to say that all three referees raise a number of apparently important technical and general criticisms, which prevent us from offering to publish the paper in its present form. Moreover, we must form an editorial judgement, based on the referees' specific comments and our own editorial criteria, as to the likely suitability of a potential revised manuscript for publication in Nature, rather than a specialist journal. In this regard, we cannot be encouraging. You will see that, while the referees find your work of some potential interest for others working on this topic, they raise concerns about the advance your findings represent over earlier work and the strength of the conclusions that can be drawn in view of a number of problems with the interpretation of the satellite data as well as the model simulations. We feel that these criticisms are sufficiently important as to prohibit publication of your work in Nature. I am sorry that we cannot be more positive on this occasion but hope that you find our referees' comments helpful when preparing your paper for resubmission elsewhere. Yours sincerely, Heike Langenberg ----------------------------------------------------------- Dr Heike Langenberg Senior Editor - The Macmillan Building, 4-6 Crinan Street, London N1 9XW, UK Tel +44 (0)207 833 4000; Fax +44 (0)207 843 4596; nature@nature.com - 968 National Press Building, 529 14th Street NW, Washington DC 20045, USA Tel +1 202 737 2355; Fax +1 202 628 1609; nature@naturedc.com - 225 Bush Street, Suite 1453, San Francisco CA 94104, USA Tel +1 415 403 9027; Fax +1 415 781 3805; nature@naturesf.com - *Nature's author and policy information sites are at [2]www.nature.com/nature/submit/ Reviewers Comments: Referee #1(Remarks to the Author): Review of "Observed and model-simulated temperature trends at the surface and in the troposphere" by K. Y. Vinnikov, N. C. Grody, A. Robock, R. J. Stouffer, P. D. Jones and M. D. Goldberg. Nature General comments This article presents some new results based on a reprocessed MSU record and some comparisons with a model result. The article is full of hyperbole and rhetoric, and greatly overstates the greatness of the results and how well they agree with models. It overlooks a number of problems and the discussion is not well balanced. This is not to say that the work is not a useful step in the ongoing saga of the development of a climate record out of the MSU series of instruments, but it is really just one step and far from the final one. Even if written in a more balanced way, it would be unlikely to be suitable for Nature. Other overall comments The article was accompanied by another article that is evidently in press in J Geophysical Research. I read this article with interest. It makes a good case that previous efforts to adjust the MSU time series for the changes in satellites have not been adequately physically based and that results differ as a consequence. However, I was less convinced that it dealt adequately with surface emissivity effects or diurnal cycle effects that arise, not just from different crossing times of different satellites, but also especially from drift in a single satellite's orbit. Nor did it properly take into account that some satellite overlaps are small (with NOAA-9). The Mears et al. works suggests that the diurnal cycle makes a difference of order 0.1C in MSU-2 for the drift associated with NOAA-11 and the difference is mostly over land, where it is much larger. Nor did this work deal with other errors from things like satellite roll The paper uses two different latitude bands to deal with the nonlinear correction. But it fails to come to grips with land vs ocean differences; it is only over land where the diurnal cycle really rears its head. Also the huge differences in emissivity over the ocean and land (factor of 2) also suggest that there are differences between wet and dry land that are not dealt with properly. There is no validation of the result. In particular, there are no comparisons with radiosondes or anything else to show that the results give "high quality data" or "accurately adjust the satellite measurements", to quote from the Nature submission. Applying the methodology of the earlier work means that only zonal means can be dealt with and there are no local retrievals. So there is no way to examine land vs ocean trends or compare with radiosondes. The figures show only zonal mean trends, which is unsatisfactory. In addition, the paper fails to show any time series. We do not get to see whether there is a discontinuity at the time of NOAA 9 transitions (as seemed evident in the earlier paper). Linear trends are not a very useful way to examine or evaluate the record, especially as that is the main part that is highly questionable. At least one would like to see latitude-time series displayed. Another substantial issue is that MSU2 is NOT the same as the troposphere. Certainly a model can be weighted to replicate the MSU profile but that is only valid if the model has trends in the stratosphere that are similar. The model results quoted do not have ozone depletion and certainly do NOT satisfy that criterion. Elsewhere, the references to troposphere are not correct. The comparison with the model is a comparison of apples and oranges. The forcings used in the model are not at all complete. No other greenhouse gases and no ozone depletion in the stratosphere were used, aerosols incomplete, etc. There is no validation of whether the model has realistic changes in sea ice, or how El Nino events influence the result. This is a most unsatisfactory comparison and has no merit. More detailed comments The rhetoric and exaggerated claims in the abstract are strong. I disagree with the opening sentence. The second sentence greatly overstates the case: this is not true for models run with ozone depletion in the stratosphere. Several claims are made "for the first time" which are arguable. On p 3 the 10% value is very different for land vs ocean. As a result the use of zonal means is a problem. On p 4 first para the claim that Ref 1 has poor procedures is correct but ref 2 does it differently and in a justifiable way but is not discussed. On p 4 the claim to a homogeneous record is not substantiated. On p 5: The vertical bars on Fig 1 appear to deal only with temporal variability but take no account of spatial variability and land-sea differences: they are zonal means. P5: the diurnal cycle effects depend on the satellite and length of record for the drift, and may not be linear: land vs ocean effects enter in. The ascending and descending orbits are not at the same locations. P5 presumably the surface record in Fig 1 is processed for the same months as the MSU even though the base is 1961-90? P 6 top: if the authors had discriminated between land and ocean they might be aware of several papers published about disconnects between the surface and troposphere such as with continental temperature inversions in winter, trade wind inversions over the ocean, and so on. P 6 top: the work of Ref 20 is relevant to the discussion on Antarctica. P 6 on: the use of 1978-2004 is misleading since it is really November 1978-February 2004. P6: The assumed surface emissivity is just that: assumed. It does not treat the spatial variability. P 7: If one compares the Arctic trends, doesn't it make sense to first examine whether the model has realistic sea ice and its changes? The agreement is not "remarkable"! P7 bottom: The statements about differences between observations and models seem at odds with work by Santer et al and GISS. P8: to do a credible job in Fig 3 it is necessary to deal with the seasonality and land vs ocean. The conclusions are all hyperbole. Referee #2(Remarks to the Author): This paper claims to resolve the much debated disrecpancy that exists between observations and models in their representation of the difference between surface and free atmosphere temperature trends during the satellite era of measurement from the MSU instruments. The paper presents new analyses of zonal mean surface minus troposhperic air temperature trends (as represented by MSU channel 2) from observations and from a model. The paper rests on twin pillars. The first is a new analysis of the satellite data that produces a larger MSU2 trend (0.17K/decade for 1978-2004) than previous anaylses (compared to 0.12K/decade and 0.04K/decade for 1978-2002 from Mears et al, 2003 and Christy et al, 2003). I do not feel qualified to comment on this first pillar and whether the MSU data analysis is likely to be more accurate than previous analyses by other authors. I will comment instead on the other pillar of the analysis, the comparison with model results. The authors use simulations of the GFDL R30 model that include the effects of increasing greenhouse gases and the direct effects of sulfate aerosols. They obtain a relatively good agreement between the zonal mean surface-free atmosphere trends from the model simulations and their new analysis. Can we be confident that this agreement is not a fortuitous cancellation of errors ? The most troubling issue from the modelling point of view is that the simulations considered do not contain a number of forcings that would seem to be potenitally important for understanding trends in surface and MSU2 temperatures over the 1978-2004 period, including stratospheric volcanic aerosols and stratospheric ozone depletion. Figure 4 of Broccoli et al (JGR, 108, D24,doi:10.1029/2003) shows a large difference between the surface warming trends in runs of the GFDL R30 model with and without stratospheric volcanic aerosols. Fig 2 of Santer et al (Science, Contributions of anthropogenic and natural forcing to recent tropopause height changes, 2003) shows a very small MSU T2 cooling from 1970-1999 from volcanoes in the PCM model. This implies that if there is a surface cooling from volcanoes over this period (and the GFDL R30 results imply of order 0.1K/decade cooling), this could potentially reduce the surface minus MSU T2 trend from the model thereby worsening the model data agreement. However, there are also indications that the GFDL R30 model (fig 9 of Broccoli et al) has a systematically too strong cooling response to volcanic aerosol. These considerations seem to undermine the argument that the GFDL R30 model is reproducing the newly analysed MSU data for the right reasons, ie by capturing the most important processes correctly. Santer et al (Science, 2000) obtained the best agreement in surface minus MSU 2LT trends with model runs that included the effects of Pinatubo in addition to greenhouse gas, aerosol and ozone forcings. This study on the other hand ignores the effects of volcanic aerosols and a number of other relevant forcings. The paper would therefore benefit from some further consideration of these issues. Referee #3(Remarks to the Author): In an independent analysis of satellite MSU observations, Vinnikov and Grody (Science, 2003) showed a T2 trend of 0.22 to 0.26 per decade, larger than those from both UAH (~ 0.01k/decade) and RSS (~ 0.1k/decade) teams. This paper by Vinnikov et al. is a welcome improvement in their analysis in which they have now accounted for instrumentation calibration. They find a new global T2 trend of 0.17 K/decade, claiming an agreement with the global observed surface trend (0.17 K/decade). The paper further shows that the observations are consistent with GCM simulations in terms of the latitudinal distribution of the trends from the surface and troposphere. The physically-based procedure used in this study to calibrate MSU observation, which is reported in Grody et al. (2004; JGR), might also indicate the potential uncertainties in the empirical approach adopted by both UAH and RSS. But I do not recommend a publication of this paper in Nature because of the following major concerns. First, the two parameters, dT and dU in Eq. (1) are estimated by grouping the MSU observations into two equal-area latitudinal bands, which is not validated. These two parameters can also be derived by grouping the data into two equal-time periods, leading to a quite different T2 trend. Also without explicitly removing the satellites' diurnal drifting effects, dT and dU are directly affected by the difference between satellite measurements due to the diurnal variation, which are independent of the calibration errors. Second, this study does not explicitly consider the impact of satellite diurnal drifting on the T2 trend. The cited bias of 0.04 K/decade due to the diurnal variation is too small, which can easily be shown from the trend differences between the RSS and UAH for their time series after 1987 even both have the diurnal cycle corrections. Third, in view of known biases (at least in terms of signs) in both GCM (e.g., positive bias due to not including ozone depletion) and satellite MSU data analysis (e.g., negative bias due to the diurnal effect), the agreement between the GCM and observation indicates other biases in either GCM or data, which cancel these known biases. Thus, the authors' conclusion that the agreement of model and data gives confidence in both is not justified. In summary, although improvements have been made, this paper is no more convincing than Vinikov and Grody (Science, 2003) in terms of deriving more realistic tropospheric temperature trends based on satellite observations. ********************END******************** ----- End forwarded message ----- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2367. 2004-11-16 16:47:48 ______________________________________________________ cc: m.manton@uea.ac.uk, david.parker@metoffice.gov.uk date: Tue Nov 16 16:47:48 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Fwd: Re: Mean Monthly Temperature to: "Hans Teunissen" , "Greg Hammer" , , "H Kontongomde" , "Richard Thigpen" Dear All, Encouraging Malta to send its GSN data for Luqa (the airport) to Greg is fine. Perhaps at the next AOPC meeting we should consider how we should be responding to questions about how to calculate monthly averages. What is in the WMO Guide in 1983 may be correct, but if you look in the WWR volumes for 1951-90 (all 4) you will see that Malta has calculated its monthly mean pressures based on 4 synoptic hours and the mean temperature based on the max and min. So the advice to change will introduce a homogeneity into the Luqa record. The example given is fine, but other equally plausible possibilities could be conjured up. The whole question is are we after a consistent long record or the best estimate of the true temperature. I would argue for the former. Whether the method gives a better estimate of the truth is not the issue - long-term homogeneity should be paramount. I can easily show that anomalies (from a common base period) derived from these two methods (mean of 4 or 8 synoptic hours and the mean of min/max) will give virtually indistinguishable different trends. There will be absolute differences though when the change is made and this will screw up the homogeneity. This same issue came up with the Antarctic stations in the last teleconference call. Can we discuss what advice we should be giving? Can this Hans be added to our agenda for April? We will likely have to discuss this with other commissions. As far as I believe, most inhomogeneities in station temperature time series are due to two things: - site moves - changes in the way monthly mean temperatures are calculated in a roughly equal percentage. So, the advice being given for Luqa WILL introduce an inhomogeneity. Tom's software is so good it will spot it but only after about 5 years ! Perhaps we need a Statement of Guidance on calculating daily and monthly averages. Why am I saying this as you'll only say go ahead and write it, but at the moment we seem to be giving the wrong advice. I hope GSN is not getting countries to think too deeply into their data. They need better advice if they do. Maybe by April we can see if Malta has sent anything ! Cheers Phil At 16:03 16/11/2004, Hans Teunissen wrote: Dear All: The original corrspondence that was the basis for the exchange I just sent you (some as bc's), FYI. Hans. ================================================================= Dr. Hans W. Teunissen Tel: +41.22.730.8086 Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Fax: +41.22.730.8052 c/o World Meteorological Organization E-mail: [1]HTeunissen@wmo.int 7 bis, Ave. de la Paix CP 2300, CH-1211 Geneva 2 Switzerland ================================================================= Date: Tue, 16 Nov 2004 13:53:56 +0100 From: "Alan Thomas" To: "Hans Teunissen" Subject: Fwd: Re: Mean Monthly Temperature Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Dr Alan R Thomas Director, GCOS Secretariat c/o WMO Case postale 2300 7bis, Avenue de la Paix CH-1211 Geneva 2 41-22-730-8275 41-22-730-8052 (fax) >>> Alexander Karpov 16/11/2004 1:42:10 PM >>> Dear Mr Porter, Thank you very much for your message related to the procedure for MMT calculations. Accordingly, the secretariat had approached an expert in this field and the principle Author of "handbook on CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP Reporting", Dr Oleg Alduchov (World Data Centre B, Russian Federation) to provide comments on your query. Based on his input, we would like to inform you on the following. 1. Unfortunately, it should be noted that changes in the estimation of daily mean values introduced in your Service in January 1995 were not in compliance with the WMO GUIDE TO CLIMATOLOGICAL PRACTICES (WMO-No. 100), 1983, second edition. The Guide is also accessible through [2]http://www.wmo.ch/web/wcp/wcdmp/home.html. You may also wish to note an appropriate excerpt from Chapter 8 of this Guide - CLIMAT REPORTS, which reads as follows: "For the mean monthly pressure, be it station pressure or standard level pressure, it is advisable to use a true mean or a corrected value to correspond to a mean based on 24 direct observations a day. The mean of four equally spaced observations may suffice as a close approximation to the true mean." .......................................... For monthly mean temperature the same remarks apply as for computation of monthly mean pressure." It is understood that the same rule has to be applied for the computation of all other monthly mean values. It should be also mentioned that the use of 8 equally spaced observations gives slightly better estimation of "true daily mean". 2. As regards the current practice of your service - half of a sum of minimal and maximal temperatures - for daily mean values, it might give a good estimation of monthly mean value only for the periods without any significant changes of weather and "standard/normal" sinus-like changes of observed parameters. 3. To illustrate the above, one could assume that during 21 hours we had a very stable temperature 25 C, followed by a significant fall of the temperature down to 18 C during last 3 hours. According to current practice you mentioned, the calculation of the daily mean value would give 21.5 C. However, the WMO-recommended procedure gives the value of 23.25 C. Naturally, in this case the last value would better represent the daily mean temperature. More generally, for many stations it is proved that anomalies for minimal and for maximal temperatures have different statistical properties. Therefore, the daily mean values based of the half sum of minimal and maximal temperatures often provide a systematical bias with respect to the "real daily mean temperature". Actually, the same is correct for many other observed meteorological parameters. 4. In addition to the above, please be informed that the third edition of the WMO GUIDE TO CLIMATOLOGICAL PRACTICES is now in preparation and will comprise some new developments and changes. However, it would be advisable to follow the guidelines laid down in the current version until the third edition will be published. I trust that the above information would help you to meet stated requirements in compiling climatologcal reports. Should you have any other specific questions, do not hesitate to contact the secretariat and directly Dr O.Alduchov (His address is aoa@meteo.ru). Yours sincerely, A. Karpov >>> 12.11.2004 10:44:09 >>> Dear Mr. Karpov, 1. We have just received WMO/TD No.1188 and have noted that when computing the Mean Monthly temperature, the values for 00Z 06Z 12Z and 18Z should be taken into consideration. These should be added up, and then divided by 4 - this becomes the mean temperature for the day and so on until the end of the month, - the mean temperature for the month is then computed from these daily values. 2. However my predecessors, since at lease January 1995, have computed the mean daily temperature differently - namely they found the maximum temperature for the day, added to it the minimum temperature for the night and divided this by 2, and they called this the mean temperature for the day. The values for the Standard Deviation is also computed from these values. We have inherited from them this procedure - however it gives quite a different value to the procedure described in my previous paragraph (para.1) . One of these systems gives large errors. 3. I would be most grateful to you if you could verify which system should be used - and if this is the system outlined in para 1 would you please tell us what should be done to rectify matters. Yours sincerely Saviour Porter Permanent Representative of Malta with WMO Chief Meteorological Officer Malta International Airport plc Tel: (+356) 2369 6527 Fax: (+356) 2124 6694 MIA Weather Website : [3]http://www.maltairport.com/weather Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1882. 2004-11-18 11:14:49 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Keith Briffa" , "Ricardo Villalba" date: Thu, 18 Nov 2004 11:14:49 +0300 from: "Olga Solomina" subject: Holocene IPCC to: Valérie Masson-Delmotte Dear Valerie, I am sending you now the figure (fig. 1) with Holocene glacier fluctuations to compare with your two graphs. I guess it will be just "technical" for your use to help the writing, but if you believe that we can include it I'll put more efforts there. It does not show all regions, but rather aims to represent the latitudinal diversity. I did not find anything comprehensive for China in terms of glaciers, but there is a very good overview (He et al., 2004 - He, Y., Theakstone, W.H., Zhonglin, Z., Dian, Z, Tandong, Y., Tuo, C., Yongping, S., Hongxi, P. (2004). "Asynchronous Holocene climatic change across China." Quaternary Research 61: 52-63), which shows different trends across China. Antarctic is still a big mess - there are so big discrepancies that it is not clear to whom believe. Plus it is obvious that we do not know what is a climatic trigger of glacier advances in this region, response time might be huge, the reservoir correction problem etc. I will continue to study this problem, but at the moment it would be better just not mention it. It is amazing, but very few was published recently about the Alps - there are records on glacier variations 20 years old, so I think we will have to use it. (I will send the figure capture this evening - sorry, this week is just full of stupid meetings!). The fig 1 shows the general retreat from 10000 to 6000-5000 14C BP, when glaciers were smaller than now, which might be relevant to IPCC. This is in general agreement with the orbital forcing. Solar influence in most cases is less obvious, because of the nature of the data: discontiouous, biased (the bigger later advances erasing the earlier records), plus the rough dating and the uncertain lag between the date of the dated organic material and the actual glacier advance. The best records in Scandinavia, however, demonstrate a similarity with 14C variations (Karlen and Kuylenstierna, 1996). The relation with sun is even more evident when one compares the reconstructed winter precipitation with the Bonds cycles ( Nesje et al., 2001, fig. 2). The clusters of 14C dates of the wood upper the modern glacier limits in the Alps are in agreement with the Scandinavian glacier advances and 14C age plateau (Hormes, 2001), which also evidences the solar influence. The volcanic forcing vs glacier variations did not get much attention recently. I do not think we can say much now about it. I am not sure what should go to the "Role of oceanic, atmospheric, land surface, cryosphere processes in this scale of variability. Discuss glaciers." from my side? Remnants of the Early Holocene ice sheets? What happened with the sea-level? Did you find someone to help? There are several topics, such as scale of glacier variations, Neoglacial, 8.2 event, that I will contribute more, just not ready yet. My main problem here is that I cannot get the J.Grove (2004) book - it does not exist in the country. So I have to fish little things from a sea of publications instead of just use the ready overview. Probably some points that I included in the Keith's part (sent earlier) will fit better to the Holocene general trends. Concerning the modelling. I suggest we can ask Oerlemans to be a contributing author if we need a considerable writing for this topic. But it might be better to approach him after we have a straw-man draft. Please let me know if you need some urgent information by tomorrow dead line. Good luck with your writing (must be hard). Cheers, olga Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Nesje_Bond.psd" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Hol gl IPCC.cdr" 1319. 2004-11-19 08:20:01 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 08:20:01 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: draft paragraph for PAGES/CLIVAR to: Keith Briffa , valerie.masson@cea.fr, beer@eawag.ch, gschmidt@giss.nasa.gov Thanks Keith, Your changes look great. I agree that "competing" was a bad word, has an unintended negative connotation... Will make all of these changes and send on to the working group co-chairs, Mike At 06:02 AM 11/19/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: Dear Mike et al. sorry to be slow - but here are my very few suggested modifications of the paragraph (shown in italics) . I did not the use of the word competing - as used to describe the different reconstructions- as they are not. The other bits are just to add emphasis slightly differently. Cheers and looking forward to meeting next time . Keith At 17:11 15/11/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: sorry, one slight revisions (I added on one sentence at the end to specifically address the two bulleted points that were listed with this item). Climate Variability over the Last Few Millennia Well-dated, high resolution proxy reconstructions and model simulations, incorpoating estimates of natural forcings, both suggest that late 20th century warmth at a hemisheric or global scale is anomalous in the context of the past 1000-2000 years. Significant differences exist, however, between various published estimates. Some differences between estimated extratropical and full (combined tropical and extratropical) hemispheric mean temperature changes in past centuries may be consistent with seasonal and spatially-specific responses to climate forcing. Forced changes in large-scale atmospheric circulation such as the NAO, and internal dynamics related to El Nino, may play an important role in explaining regional patterns of variability and change in past centuries. Despite progress in recent years, important uncertainties and caveats exist, however, with regard to both empirical reconstructions and model estimates. One important issue relates to the varying seasonality and spatial representativeness of different estimates. Another important issue involves the reliability of the statistical methods used for proxy-based climate reconstruction. To date, only limited work has been done using common predictor sets to compare the fidelity of reconstructions based on different techniques and even these appear to yield contradictory results concerning the potential underestimation of long-term trends. Further work is required in this area. An additional important issue involves the reliability of estimates of past climate forcing used to drive simulations of climate change over the past millennium or longer. Dramatically different estimates of volcanic and solar radiative forcing, in particular, have been used in various different simulations, making a direct comparison among simulations difficult. Further work is also required to develop improved, concensus estimates of various radiative forcings, and in the case of coupled model simulations, the use of appropriate ensembles of simulations ( including those driven with common forcings) over the past few millennia. At 12:00 PM 11/15/2004, Michael E. Mann wrote: Dear Keith, Valerie, Juerg, and Gavin, First, I wanted to say that I enjoyed seeing and talking with each of you last week at the working group meeting. Looking forward to more of these get togethers in the future. I was asked to write a paragraph on the key scientific issues and questions related to the topic "Climate Variability over the last few millennia". Each of your names was also listed. So I've drafted a paragraph, and would like to get your suggestions. I'd like to submit this Friday, so please get back to me before then. If I don't hear from you by then, I'll assume you're ok w/ the current wording... Thanks in advance for your help, mike Climate Variability over the Last Few Millennia Proxy reconstructions and model simulations both suggest that late 20th century warmth is anomalous in the context of the past 1000-2000 years. Significant differences exist, however, between various competing estimates. Some differences between estimated extratropical and full (combined tropical and extratropical) hemispheric mean temperature changes in past centuries may be consistent with seasonal and spatially-specific responses to climate forcing. Forced changes in large-scale atmospheric circulation such as the NAO, and internal dynamics related to El Nino, may play an important role in explaining regional patterns of variability and change in past centuries. Despite progress in recent years, important uncertainties and caveats exist, however, with regard to both empirical reconstructions and model estimates. One important issue relates to the varying seasonality and spatial representativeness of competing estimates. Another important issue involves the reliability of the statistical methodologies used for proxy-based climate reconstruction including potential extensions back in time. Such methodologies have been tested using a long forced simulation of coupled climate models. Multiple such analyses, however, come to conflicting conclusions with regard to the likely fidelity of current methods used in proxy-based climate reconstruction. An additional important issue involves the reliability of estimates of past climate forcing used to drive simulations of climate change over the past millennium or longer. Dramatically different estimates of volcanic and solar radiative forcing, in particular, have been used in various different simulations, making a direct comparison among simulations difficult. ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [3]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [4]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 731. 2004-11-19 08:59:57 ______________________________________________________ cc: Gavin Schmidt , Keith Briffa , mann@virginia.edu date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 08:59:57 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: Vision Document Table of Contents to: Andrew Weaver , eystein.jansen@geo.uib.no Dear Andrew and Eystein, Here are two paragraphs (for section 3) I was charged with drafting collaboratively w/ Keith and Gavin. Mike Workshop comparing current approaches We propose a workshop aimed at addressing the current issues and questions that exist with regard to the similarities, differences, strengths, and weaknesses among current alternative methods that have been employed for reconstruction past climates from paleoclimate proxy data. We advocate a paleoclimate reconstruction methodology and data intercomparison project ('PRMDIP') in which various paleoclimate reconstruction methods will be applied to common datasets to elucidate the differences between differing methods. These methods should include techniques for reconstructing both spatial patterns and hemispheric/global means of key climate variables (e.g. surface temperatures). Target data sets should include actual proxy data sets that have been used in previous large-scale climate reconstructions (e.g. tree-ring records reflective primarily of summer temperatures over the Northern Hemisphere continents, and 'multiproxy' datasets consisting of tree-rings, corals, ice cores, and other natural archives reflective of a broader range of regions, seasons, and climate variables). Target data sets should also include model simulation results, from which synthetic proxy ('pseudoproxy') records can be constructed from the model simulation, and used to test the skill of alternative reconstruction methodologies in reconstructing the actual model climate history. Participation among attendees in the "PRMDIP" project experiments would be expected beforehand, so that the workshop can focus on comparing the results of different approaches. It is likely that the results of this intercomparison would be published in one or more articles following the meeting. We propose to hold this workshop during spring/summer of 2006. Workshop about possible future approaches We propose a workshop aimed at discussing and proposing possible approaches for extending high-resolution paleoclimate reconstructions further back in time through the merging of lower resolution natural proxy archives of climate. The focus would be both on the development of methodologies for combining annual and well dated, lower resolution (decadal to multidecadal) proxy information, and the possible testing of these methodologies using synthetic model-derived proxy data networks. The workshop would bring together individuals with expertise in the various specific proxy types, individuals with expertise in statistical climate reconstruction methods, and individuals from the climate modeling community. We propose to hold this workshop during Fall of 2006 or Spring 2007. At 06:37 PM 11/10/2004, you wrote: Dear CLIVAR/PAGES Intersection Panelists, It was thoroughly enjoyable meeting you all at our recent workshop in Victoria. We have now put together a draft table of contents with writing assignments (in bold). Section 2 requires individual paragraphs outlining the key scientific issues/questions discussed at the meeting. Section 3 requires a paragraphs discussing the rational for the item as well as some details as to what will be done with it. If you wish a copy of the strawperson.ppt file we were working on, please email Zhongwei as he has a copy. As discussed at the meeting, we would like to get pieces back by the end of next week. Once again, many thanks for your thoughtful contributions at the workshop. Best wishes, Eystein and Andrew ============================================================================ Mailing Address: | Courier Address: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Andrew Weaver | Andrew Weaver School of Earth and Ocean Sciences | School of Earth and Ocean Sciences University of Victoria | at Gordon Head Complex, Room 296a PO Box 3055 | University of Victoria Victoria, BC, V8W 3P6 | 3964 Gordon Head Road Canada | Victoria, BC, V8N 3X3, Canada ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- email: weaver@uvic.ca | Tel: (250) 472-4001 [1]http://climate.uvic.ca | Fax: (250) 472-4004 ============================================================================ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 4364. 2004-11-19 11:14:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 11:14:00 +0000 from: Sarah Raper subject: Fwd: IPCC AR4: Projections using EMICs to: Tom Wigley --Apple-Mail-1-149073115 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Dear Tom, Please see this draft call for EMICs. I think it will be circulated on Monday so please don't make any comment until then, but here is a pre-view. It is good for us I think since after some discussion they decided to use our SCM officially as the reference. Please forward to me the PDMCI emails you got recently (Tim O sent them to me at UEA but now they are inaccessible on my PC there). I think I will try to register for data, then perhaps I will get emails direct. I don't know what all those stabilization scenarios are going to be from Bern - partly why I send this to you.... Sarah Begin forwarded message: > From: Thomas Stocker > Date: 19 November 2004 06:59:35 GMT > To: "Raper, Sarah " , "Raper, Sarah " > > Subject: IPCC AR4: Projections using EMICs > > Dear Sarah > > Below is the nearly final letter to the community at large. It > cristalized that we do not want to call for SCM simulations in this > letter but focus on EMICs solely. The SCM simulations should be done > exclusively by you using your model to provide the important link > across all ARs. We call those "reference SCM simulations". > > As to the EMICs the process is open, as long as there is a citable > model description in the referenced literature. > > Please have a look at the scenarios, the letter and the formulations. > I would like to send this out no later than Monday. > > Best regards > > Thomas > > > Dear Colleague > > As coordinators of Chapter 10 "Global Climate Projections" of the > Fourth > Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change > (AR4), IPCC, we invite you to contribute long-term model simulations > using EMICs, Earth System Models of Intermediate Complexity. > > By EMIC we understand models that are dynamically simpler than > comprehensive AOGCMs, although they might well be more "complete" in > terms of climate system components that are included. Typically, EMICs > are some composite of simplified versions of atmospheric (e.g. energy > balance, or quasi-geostrophic), and/or ocean model components (e.g., > zonally averaged), and a suite of parameterizations. In order to > qualify > for participation, a technical description of the EMIC must have > appeared in an international, refereed journal. > > In Chapter 10 of AR4 we will present, in addition to the projections to > year 2100 by the most comprehensive AOGCMs, long-term projections out > to > year 2500 or 3000 using EMICs. The traditional reference simulations > with a simplified climate model (SCM) will also be included. > > The new EMIC simulations have a number of goals: > > 1. We wish to estimate the range of uncertainty of long-term climate > evolution beyond 2100, such as global mean temperature change, sea > level > rise, ocean heat uptake, Atlantic meridional overturning, etc. > > 2. Scenarios in addition to SRES should be simulated with models more > complex than SCMs, in order to estimate concentration and emissions > commitments, i.e. what long-term global changes are expected when > either > concentrations are kept constant (concentration commitment), or > emissions are set to zero (emissions commitment). > > 3. EMICs ensemble simulations should be used to estimate model-PDFs of > certain quantities; > > 4. Some EMICs allow for the equilibrium climate sensitivity to be > tuned. > With these, the dependence of the simulated quantities on climate > sensitivity should be estimated. Such EMICs must, in addition to > simulations with the preferred equilibrium climate sensitivity, present > results for equilibrium climate sensitivities of 1.5 degC, 3 degC, and > 4.5 degC for a doubling of CO2. > > 5. Some EMICs exhibit multiple equilibria and transitions to different > climate states (e.g., a shut down of the Atlantic MOC). This feature is > not simulated by SCMs and therefore, the opportunity exists to > investigate the dependence of climate projections on such nonlinear > changes. > > EMICs are highly simplified and parameterized models. They are > heterogeneous and no published intercomparison experiments are > available > currently. Therefore, we will admit only globally averaged quantities > in > these projections. In order to ensure comparability of different > models, all need to simulate a set of well-defined scenarios as a > minimum requirement to be included in Chapter 10. > > Furthermore, we encourage all groups who have different versions of > their EMICs (e.g., with different ocean mixing parameterisations, or > different atmospheric parameter settings) to submit results for each > model version. This allows us to assess the robustness of results with > respect to different model parameterisations. Due to space limitations, > we cannot guarantee that all results submitted to us will be included > in > Chapter 10. > > This solicitation of EMIC results will give us, for the first time, to > assess the range of uncertainty across the entire model hierarchy. We > trust that this will be a novel and unique contribution to the IPCC > process. > > If you have any queries to this call, or identify issues which require > clarification, or any other comments, we look forward to hear from you. > > Thank you for your efforts. > > Best wishes > > Thomas Stocker & Gerald Meehl > Coordinating Lead Authors Chapter 10 > > > *********************************************************************** > * > > INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE CONTRIBUTION OF EMIC MODEL RESULTS TO THE FOURTH > ASSESSMENT REPORT OF IPCC WORKING GROUP 1 (Chapter 10) > > *********************************************************************** > * > > Documentation > ------------- > > Describe your model in one paragraph, adressing the different climate > system components it includes. Also provide information according to > the > entries of Table 8.1 (http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/316.htm) > of the Third Assessment Report of IPCC. > > Required: give reference to papers in refereed journals which describe > the model set up and characteristics. > > > Control Simulations > ------------------- > > In order to quantify climate drift, we require a control run from all > models with CO2 held constant at 280 ppm, with an integration time of > 1000 years. Output as specified below. > > > Scenarios > --------- > > 1. Idealized stabilization scenarios to 2xCO2 > ............................................. > > > Note: all CO2 concentrations are referred to "pre-industrial" with pCO2 > = 280 ppmv. > > Integration time 0 to 3000 years > 1a. IS2x0.5: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 0.5%/yr to 2xCO2, then > constant > 1b. IS2x1.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 1%/yr to 2xCO2, then > constant > 1c. IS2x2.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 2%/yr to 2xCO2, then > constant > > > 2. Idealized stabilization scenarios to 4xCO2 > ............................................. > > Integration time 0 to 3000 years > 2a. IS4x0.5: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 0.5%/yr to 4xCO2, then > constant > 2b. IS4x1.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 1%/yr to 4xCO2, then > constant > 2c. IS4x2.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 2%/yr to 4xCO2, then > constant > > > 3. Idealized reduction scenarios after increase to 4xCO2 > ........................................................ > > Integration time 0 to 3000 years > 3a. IS4x0.5R1.0: Idealized Reduction Scenario: 0.5%/yr to 4xCO2, then > -1%/yr to 1xCO2, then constant > 3b. IS4x1.0R1.0: Idealized Reduction Scenario: 1%/yr to 4xCO2, then > -1%/yr to 1xCO2, then constant > 3c. IS4x2.0R1.0: Idealized Reduction Scenario: 2%/yr to 4xCO2, then > -1%/yr to 1xCO2, then constant > > > 4. Smooth stabilization profiles > ................................ > > profiles will be available from www.climate.unibe.ch/emicAR4. They are > updates of WRE Scenarios, with observed CO2 until 2003 > > Integration time 1765 to 3000 > > 4a. SP450 > 4b. SP550 > 4c. SP650 > 4d. SP750 > 4e. SP1000 > 4f. DSP450: Stabilization profile to 450 ppm with delayed turning point > 4g. DSP550 > 4h. OSP350: Stabilization profile to 350 ppm with overshoot > 4i. OSP450 > > > 5. Stabilisation profiles for comparison with PCMDI results > ........................................................... > > For comparison with AOGCM results three additional stabilisation > profiles are run: A1B, A2, and B1 which are those considered in CMIP. > Data for these scenarios are given in IPCC TAR, Appendix II. Those > EMICs > with no radiation code will use values from Table II.3.11 > > Integration time 2000 to 3000 > > 5a. A1B: following SRES scenario A1B to year 2100, then constant > 5b. A2: following SRES scenario A2 to year 2100, then constant > 5c. B1: following SRES scenario B1 to year 2100, then constant > > > > 6. Emission commitment > ...................... > > These simulations are only for EMICs which include a dynamic carbon > cycle component. As a requirement, this component must be published in > the refereed litereature also. > > Emissions are calculated based on SP scenarios and the Bern carbon > cycle > model. They will be available from www.climate.unibe.ch/emicAR4. > > Time 1765 to 3000 (for EMICs with Carbon Cycle model component only) > > 6a. SP450EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed > according to SP450, set to 0 after 2100 > 6b. SP550EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed > according to SP550, set to 0 after 2100 > 6c. SP750EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed > according to SP750, set to 0 after 2100 > 6d. SP1000EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions > prescribed > according to SP1000, set to 0 after 2100 > > > > Conversion to radiative forcing > ------------------------------- > > For those models without a radiation code the radiative forcing of CO2 > should be calculated following TAR, chap 6: > > RF(CO2) = 5.35 W/m2 ln(CO2(t)/CO2(t0)) > > where CO2(t0=1765) = 280 ppm, or as specified in the input file > > To convert atmospheric concentration into inventories use > 1 ppm = 2.123 GtC > > following Enting et al., 1994 > > > Output Variables > ---------------- > > We only admit global mean averages of quantities, with the exception of > Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (MOC), if available. All > variables are given as annual mean values from year 1765 AD to year > 3000 > AD, or from year 0 to year 3000. Data spacing is 1 year, only. By > annual mean of year 2013 we mean the average from 1.1.2013 to > 31.12.2013. > > All output which does not conform with our requirements will be > rejected. > > 1) Radiative forcing in W/m^2 > > 2) Global mean surface air temperature > > 3) Globally integrated ocean heat uptake > > 4) Global sea level rise due to thermal expansion only. Thermal > expansion is to be calculated from in situ density which depends on in > situ temperature, salinity, and pressure. > > 5) Atlantic meridional overturning circulation, defined as the maximum > of the annual mean of the Atlantic meridional overturning, north of the > equator and below 500 m depth. > > In addition, some EMICs include a carbon cycle model. For those EMICs, > we consider: > > 6) pCO2 (atmosphere) > > 7) total carbon inventory in model system > > 8) carbon inventory of the ocean > > 9) carbon inventory on land (litter, soils, vegetation) > > > > Output Convention > ----------------- > > Output is accepted in ASCII format only. > > comment lines: > > The first lines are comments. Each comment line start with the sign # > > The first line is a number which indicates the number of the following > text lines at the beginning of the file (e.g.: # 32). > > Name, address, e-mail, phone, fax, > any explanation of the model, model references and other comments > should > be included. The last few comment lines hold headers with the variable > names and units > > data: > > Data are then given in ascending years and then organized the following > way; the last columns are for EMICs including a carbon cycle component > > Missing values should be flagged using the number -0.999E99 as flag > values. > > Sufficient digits should be provided to allow for the calculation of > the > first derivative (e.g., ocean heat uptake from ocean heat content) > > Data should be provided in the units indicated below > > The arrangement of columns should be as indicated below. If a variable > is not calculated, please fill the column with flags > > example: > > # 7 > # In this example the first 8 lines are comment lines > # The first line is followed by 7 comment lines > # The last two comment lines indicate variable names and > # units > # > # year radforcing Tair HEATocean(anomaly) RISE MOC > pCO2 CARBONtotal CARBONocean CARBONland > # (year) (W/m^2) (degree C) (Joule) (meters) (Sverdrup) (ppmv) > (GtC) (GtC) (GtC) > > 2020. 7.39 2.345 2.452E22 0.221 0.999E99 12.52 41258. 425.3 > 38.5 > 2021. 7.48 2.567 2.472E22 0.235 -0.999E99 11.73 41265. 430.2 > 40.8 > > > Time Line > --------- > > Submissions of results, including relevant references and descriptions > of the model used should be done until 31. March 2005. You will be able > to submit your results through the internet on > > www.climate.unibe.ch/emicAR4 > > This website will be installed by mid December 2004. > > > -- > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > Thomas Stocker > Climate and Environmental Physics stocker@climate.unibe.ch > Physics Institute, University of Bern phone: +41 31 631 44 62 > Sidlerstrasse 5 fax: +41 31 631 87 42 > 3012 Bern, Switzerland http://www.climate.unibe.ch/~stocker > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > --Apple-Mail-1-149073115 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/enriched; charset=US-ASCII Dear Tom, Please see this draft call for EMICs. I think it will be circulated on Monday so please don't make any comment until then, but here is a pre-view. It is good for us I think since after some discussion they decided to use our SCM officially as the reference. Please forward to me the PDMCI emails you got recently (Tim O sent them to me at UEA but now they are inaccessible on my PC there). I think I will try to register for data, then perhaps I will get emails direct. I don't know what all those stabilization scenarios are going to be from Bern - partly why I send this to you.... Sarah Begin forwarded message: 0000,0000,0000From: Thomas Stocker < 0000,0000,0000Date: 19 November 2004 06:59:35 GMT 0000,0000,0000To: "Raper, Sarah " <, "Raper, Sarah " < 0000,0000,0000Subject: IPCC AR4: Projections using EMICs Dear Sarah Below is the nearly final letter to the community at large. It cristalized that we do not want to call for SCM simulations in this letter but focus on EMICs solely. The SCM simulations should be done exclusively by you using your model to provide the important link across all ARs. We call those "reference SCM simulations". As to the EMICs the process is open, as long as there is a citable model description in the referenced literature. Please have a look at the scenarios, the letter and the formulations. I would like to send this out no later than Monday. Best regards Thomas Dear Colleague As coordinators of Chapter 10 "Global Climate Projections" of the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (AR4), IPCC, we invite you to contribute long-term model simulations using EMICs, Earth System Models of Intermediate Complexity. By EMIC we understand models that are dynamically simpler than comprehensive AOGCMs, although they might well be more "complete" in terms of climate system components that are included. Typically, EMICs are some composite of simplified versions of atmospheric (e.g. energy balance, or quasi-geostrophic), and/or ocean model components (e.g., zonally averaged), and a suite of parameterizations. In order to qualify for participation, a technical description of the EMIC must have appeared in an international, refereed journal. In Chapter 10 of AR4 we will present, in addition to the projections to year 2100 by the most comprehensive AOGCMs, long-term projections out to year 2500 or 3000 using EMICs. The traditional reference simulations with a simplified climate model (SCM) will also be included. The new EMIC simulations have a number of goals: 1. We wish to estimate the range of uncertainty of long-term climate evolution beyond 2100, such as global mean temperature change, sea level rise, ocean heat uptake, Atlantic meridional overturning, etc. 2. Scenarios in addition to SRES should be simulated with models more complex than SCMs, in order to estimate concentration and emissions commitments, i.e. what long-term global changes are expected when either concentrations are kept constant (concentration commitment), or emissions are set to zero (emissions commitment). 3. EMICs ensemble simulations should be used to estimate model-PDFs of certain quantities; 4. Some EMICs allow for the equilibrium climate sensitivity to be tuned. With these, the dependence of the simulated quantities on climate sensitivity should be estimated. Such EMICs must, in addition to simulations with the preferred equilibrium climate sensitivity, present results for equilibrium climate sensitivities of 1.5 degC, 3 degC, and 4.5 degC for a doubling of CO2. 5. Some EMICs exhibit multiple equilibria and transitions to different climate states (e.g., a shut down of the Atlantic MOC). This feature is not simulated by SCMs and therefore, the opportunity exists to investigate the dependence of climate projections on such nonlinear changes. EMICs are highly simplified and parameterized models. They are heterogeneous and no published intercomparison experiments are available currently. Therefore, we will admit only globally averaged quantities in these projections. In order to ensure comparability of different models, all need to simulate a set of well-defined scenarios as a minimum requirement to be included in Chapter 10. Furthermore, we encourage all groups who have different versions of their EMICs (e.g., with different ocean mixing parameterisations, or different atmospheric parameter settings) to submit results for each model version. This allows us to assess the robustness of results with respect to different model parameterisations. Due to space limitations, we cannot guarantee that all results submitted to us will be included in Chapter 10. This solicitation of EMIC results will give us, for the first time, to assess the range of uncertainty across the entire model hierarchy. We trust that this will be a novel and unique contribution to the IPCC process. If you have any queries to this call, or identify issues which require clarification, or any other comments, we look forward to hear from you. Thank you for your efforts. Best wishes Thomas Stocker & Gerald Meehl Coordinating Lead Authors Chapter 10 ************************************************************************ INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE CONTRIBUTION OF EMIC MODEL RESULTS TO THE FOURTH ASSESSMENT REPORT OF IPCC WORKING GROUP 1 (Chapter 10) ************************************************************************ Documentation ------------- Describe your model in one paragraph, adressing the different climate system components it includes. Also provide information according to the entries of Table 8.1 (http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/316.htm) of the Third Assessment Report of IPCC. Required: give reference to papers in refereed journals which describe the model set up and characteristics. Control Simulations ------------------- In order to quantify climate drift, we require a control run from all models with CO2 held constant at 280 ppm, with an integration time of 1000 years. Output as specified below. Scenarios --------- 1. Idealized stabilization scenarios to 2xCO2 ............................................. Note: all CO2 concentrations are referred to "pre-industrial" with pCO2 = 280 ppmv. Integration time 0 to 3000 years 1a. IS2x0.5: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 0.5%/yr to 2xCO2, then constant 1b. IS2x1.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 1%/yr to 2xCO2, then constant 1c. IS2x2.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 2%/yr to 2xCO2, then constant 2. Idealized stabilization scenarios to 4xCO2 ............................................. Integration time 0 to 3000 years 2a. IS4x0.5: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 0.5%/yr to 4xCO2, then constant 2b. IS4x1.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 1%/yr to 4xCO2, then constant 2c. IS4x2.0: Idealized Stabilization Scenario 2%/yr to 4xCO2, then constant 3. Idealized reduction scenarios after increase to 4xCO2 ........................................................ Integration time 0 to 3000 years 3a. IS4x0.5R1.0: Idealized Reduction Scenario: 0.5%/yr to 4xCO2, then -1%/yr to 1xCO2, then constant 3b. IS4x1.0R1.0: Idealized Reduction Scenario: 1%/yr to 4xCO2, then -1%/yr to 1xCO2, then constant 3c. IS4x2.0R1.0: Idealized Reduction Scenario: 2%/yr to 4xCO2, then -1%/yr to 1xCO2, then constant 4. Smooth stabilization profiles ................................ profiles will be available from www.climate.unibe.ch/emicAR4. They are updates of WRE Scenarios, with observed CO2 until 2003 Integration time 1765 to 3000 4a. SP450 4b. SP550 4c. SP650 4d. SP750 4e. SP1000 4f. DSP450: Stabilization profile to 450 ppm with delayed turning point 4g. DSP550 4h. OSP350: Stabilization profile to 350 ppm with overshoot 4i. OSP450 5. Stabilisation profiles for comparison with PCMDI results ........................................................... For comparison with AOGCM results three additional stabilisation profiles are run: A1B, A2, and B1 which are those considered in CMIP. Data for these scenarios are given in IPCC TAR, Appendix II. Those EMICs with no radiation code will use values from Table II.3.11 Integration time 2000 to 3000 5a. A1B: following SRES scenario A1B to year 2100, then constant 5b. A2: following SRES scenario A2 to year 2100, then constant 5c. B1: following SRES scenario B1 to year 2100, then constant 6. Emission commitment ...................... These simulations are only for EMICs which include a dynamic carbon cycle component. As a requirement, this component must be published in the refereed litereature also. Emissions are calculated based on SP scenarios and the Bern carbon cycle model. They will be available from www.climate.unibe.ch/emicAR4. Time 1765 to 3000 (for EMICs with Carbon Cycle model component only) 6a. SP450EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed according to SP450, set to 0 after 2100 6b. SP550EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed according to SP550, set to 0 after 2100 6c. SP750EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed according to SP750, set to 0 after 2100 6d. SP1000EC2100: Emission Commitment Scenario: CO2 Emissions prescribed according to SP1000, set to 0 after 2100 Conversion to radiative forcing ------------------------------- For those models without a radiation code the radiative forcing of CO2 should be calculated following TAR, chap 6: RF(CO2) = 5.35 W/m2 ln(CO2(t)/CO2(t0)) where CO2(t0=1765) = 280 ppm, or as specified in the input file To convert atmospheric concentration into inventories use 1 ppm = 2.123 GtC following Enting et al., 1994 Output Variables ---------------- We only admit global mean averages of quantities, with the exception of Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (MOC), if available. All variables are given as annual mean values from year 1765 AD to year 3000 AD, or from year 0 to year 3000. Data spacing is 1 year, only. By annual mean of year 2013 we mean the average from 1.1.2013 to 31.12.2013. All output which does not conform with our requirements will be rejected. 1) Radiative forcing in W/m^2 2) Global mean surface air temperature 3) Globally integrated ocean heat uptake 4) Global sea level rise due to thermal expansion only. Thermal expansion is to be calculated from in situ density which depends on in situ temperature, salinity, and pressure. 5) Atlantic meridional overturning circulation, defined as the maximum of the annual mean of the Atlantic meridional overturning, north of the equator and below 500 m depth. In addition, some EMICs include a carbon cycle model. For those EMICs, we consider: 6) pCO2 (atmosphere) 7) total carbon inventory in model system 8) carbon inventory of the ocean 9) carbon inventory on land (litter, soils, vegetation) Output Convention ----------------- Output is accepted in ASCII format only. comment lines: The first lines are comments. Each comment line start with the sign # The first line is a number which indicates the number of the following text lines at the beginning of the file (e.g.: # 32). Name, address, e-mail, phone, fax, any explanation of the model, model references and other comments should be included. The last few comment lines hold headers with the variable names and units data: Data are then given in ascending years and then organized the following way; the last columns are for EMICs including a carbon cycle component Missing values should be flagged using the number -0.999E99 as flag values. Sufficient digits should be provided to allow for the calculation of the first derivative (e.g., ocean heat uptake from ocean heat content) Data should be provided in the units indicated below The arrangement of columns should be as indicated below. If a variable is not calculated, please fill the column with flags example: # 7 # In this example the first 8 lines are comment lines # The first line is followed by 7 comment lines # The last two comment lines indicate variable names and # units # # year radforcing Tair HEATocean(anomaly) RISE MOC pCO2 CARBONtotal CARBONocean CARBONland # (year) (W/m^2) (degree C) (Joule) (meters) (Sverdrup) (ppmv) (GtC) (GtC) (GtC) 2020. 7.39 2.345 2.452E22 0.221 0.999E99 12.52 41258. 425.3 38.5 2021. 7.48 2.567 2.472E22 0.235 -0.999E99 11.73 41265. 430.2 40.8 Time Line --------- Submissions of results, including relevant references and descriptions of the model used should be done until 31. March 2005. You will be able to submit your results through the internet on www.climate.unibe.ch/emicAR4 This website will be installed by mid December 2004. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------ Thomas Stocker Climate and Environmental Physics stocker@climate.unibe.ch Physics Institute, University of Bern phone: +41 31 631 44 62 Sidlerstrasse 5 fax: +41 31 631 87 42 3012 Bern, Switzerland http://www.climate.unibe.ch/~stocker ------------------------------------------------------------------ --Apple-Mail-1-149073115-- 2994. 2004-11-22 09:29:09 ______________________________________________________ cc: wigley@ucar.edu date: Mon Nov 22 09:29:09 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: K&C (fwd) to: Adrian.Simmons@ecmwf.int, santer1@llnl.gov Adrian and Ben, Roger Pielke did send this to me over the weekend, so he's being honest in one respect. I still think he's reading far too much into NCEP1. The bottom panel of their Fig1 shows both CRU and GHCN (-ERA40) having no difference over the period from the late 1960s. If the obs assimilated before 1967 (even in the US) were improved, the apparent drop before might disappear. Cheers Phil Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 18:35:58 -0700 (MST) From: Roger Pielke To: p.jones@uea.ac.uk cc: wigley@cgd.ucar.edu Subject: Re: K&C (fwd) X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Phil- FYI; thank you for sharing your paper. I have circulated the attached to our CCSP Committee with the permission of Eugenia and Ming, and want to also share with you. The conclusion from my own work with the NCEP reanalysis is that it is appropriate for trend assessments if integrated metrics are used (thickness for example), and for regions where the regional trend signal is quite large. We have published on both of this issues. One value-added of reanalyses is that since the winds are monitored independently of the temperatures, they provide information on the horizontal layer averaged temperatures in the mid- and high-latitudes, which helps adjust, to some extent, biases in the temperatures. Also, as we have shown with regional data (e.g. Florida) and others have shown elsewhere (e.g. Andy Pitman for Australia) there is a clear land use change signal on surface temperature. This provides independent evidence that the Kalnay and Cai results should be expected. Roger -- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Roger A. Pielke, Sr., Professor and State Climatologist 1371 Campus Delivery, Department Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371, Phone: 970-491-8293/Fax: 970-491-3314, Email: pielke@atmos.colostate.edu VISIT OUR WEBSITES AT: [1]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/ and [2]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 11:04:42 -0700 (MST) From: Roger Pielke To: _NESDIS NCDC CCSP Temp Trends Lead Authors , chris.folland@metoffice.gov.uk, peter.thorne@metoffice.gov.uk Cc: Eugenia Kalnay , Ming Cai Subject: Re: K&C (fwd) Resent-Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 11:05:15 -0700 Resent-From: CCSPTempTrendAuthors.NCDC@noaa.gov Hi All I requested to Ming Cai and Eugenia Kalnay that they respond to the comments regarding their work. The response is forwarded to you in this e-mail. This debate, of course, should really take place in the literature. There has been, however, in my view an unfortunate change over time where reviewers who disagree with already published work recommend rejection of subsequent work rather than letting the community view and assess the different perspectives on a science issue. Our report has to make sure it is inclusive, in order to avoid this pitfall. An unbiased discussion of the K&C results, and ways to resolve the disagreement through hypothesis testing, should be included in the appropriate chapters. Roger -- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Roger A. Pielke, Sr., Professor and State Climatologist 1371 Campus Delivery, Department Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371, Phone: 970-491-8293/Fax: 970-491-3314, Email: pielke@atmos.colostate.edu VISIT OUR WEBSITES AT: [3]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/ and [4]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 12:16:27 -0500 From: cai To: Roger Pielke Cc: Ming Cai , Y. K. Lim , Eugenia Kalnay Subject: Re: K&C Dear Roger, Attached is the preliminary summary report on our recent work on the estimate of land-use-change climate impact using the reanalysis. Very fortunately, we had secured a one-year funding from NSF starting last August. Despite a short time period, we have already produced sufficient results to confirm the robustness of our original work using different datasets that have the state-of-art quality. Here I just want to add one more comment about Simmons et al. paper. Basically, they claimed that the difference between the ERA40 and CRU is very small and therefore, our method is not applicable if the reanalysis is as good as the ERA40. There are two things that are incorrect in their claims. First of all, if the reanalysis were made to be exactly the same as the observations, by definition, there would be no difference between reanalysis and the surface observations. Since the ERA40 was obtained by directly assimilating the CRU surface observations whereas the NNR didn't use any surface temp. observation, it is natural to expect that the difference between the surface observation and ERA40 is small. Second, Simmons et al. manually reduces the difference between the ERA40 and CRU by setting the mean difference between the ERA40 and CRU from 1987 to 2001 be ZERO. As a result, the difference "LOOKs" very small in recent years. However, the difference from 1961 to 1985 has to be larger (otherwise, they would make an error in their plot). In other words, by doing so, the gap between the ERA40 and CRU appears decreasing in time rather increasing in time as shown in KC and in the new figure 1 in the attached file (which is the same as Simmons et al. paper except we reset the 1960-70 to be zero in order to see how the POSITIVE gap increases in time). If we closely examine their figures, we will see by applying their treatment, the gap between CRU and reanalysis is a NEGATIVE one (e.g., CRU is below ERA40 from 1960 to 1980) and such a NEGATIVE gap decrease in time is equivalent to that the POSITIVE gap increases in time as found in KC from the NNR data (e.g., the CRU becomes more above the ERA40). So Simmons et al's results actually CONFIRM our findings rather discredit our finding. We actually reproduced Simmons et al calculations and confirm that their results are correct (see the second attached figure, which is identical to Fig.1 in our preliminary report except the NEGATIVE gap is used and 1-year running mean was applied as in Simmons et al). But their interpretations are incorrect. I appreciate if you could also forward the email to the CCSP authors. Let me know if you want to me to reply to Tom and CCSP co-authors directly. Regards. Ming The report: The replica of one of the key figures in Simmons et al. On Nov 18, 2004, at 4:53 PM, Roger Pielke wrote: Tom- Since we have not seen the paper, we cannot make any judgements on the robustness of that paper in showing that the Kalnay and Cai work is "flawed". I expect to have a summary by Eugenia and Ming tomorrow, however, which will address the published concerns on their work, and will forward to the Committee. Please forward us a copy of the Simmons et al paper. I also would like a response to my MWR Florida paper where we specifically show the dominant role of documented land use change in peninsular Florida in the 20th century on July-August surface air temperature change. Or Andy Pitman's work who shows a major effect on temperature trends in south-western Australia due to land use change. This work, and others like it, support the conclusions of Kalnay and Cai on a major role of land surface processes on surface temperature trends. How do you reconcile those independent conclusions with the paper you list above? Roger -- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++ Roger A. Pielke, Sr., Professor and State Climatologist 1371 Campus Delivery, Department Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371, Phone: 970-491-8293/Fax: 970-491-3314, Email: pielke@atmos.colostate.edu VISIT OUR WEBSITES AT: [5]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/ and [6]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu On Thu, 18 Nov 2004, Tom Wigley wrote: Date: Thu, 18 Nov 2004 14:28:16 -0700 From: Tom Wigley To: CCSP Authors Subject: K&C Resent-Date: Thu, 18 Nov 2004 14:28:17 -0700 Resent-From: CCSPTempTrendAuthors.NCDC@noaa.gov Folks, Roger makes the point that there is no comprehensive assessment of this paper. There is ... It is in a paper that has, I believe, been accepted by JGR atmospheres. A.J. Simmons, P.D.Jones, et al. "Comparison of trends and low-frequency variability in CRU, ERA-40 and NCEP/NCAR". I think the conclusion is that the K&C paper *is* flawed. Tom. Ming Cai Associate Professor Department of Meteorology Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32036 Email: cai@met.fsu.edu, cai@csit.fsu.edu Phone: (850)-645-1551, FAX: (850)-644-9642 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4028. 2004-11-23 15:35:22 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Nov 23 15:35:22 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: FWD: Weather and climate/ TYNDALL SEMINAR to: f034 , , Craig Wallace , Marie Ekstrom Agreed. This would be one to avoid. Phil At 14:56 23/11/2004, f034 wrote: Phil, Marie, Craig If this seminar turns into an arguement between Alan and John along the lines of this correspondence, then I don't think CRU would want to be involved/responsible! Clare >===== Original Message From "Laura Middleton" ===== >Dear Clare, Craig and Marie, >I thought this might be good as a joint tyndall CRU seminar, or maybe I've >got it horribly wrong! Provisional dates feb/march. >Let me know. Laura > >-----Original Message----- >From: John Schellnhuber [[1]mailto:H.J.Schellnhuber@uea.ac.uk] >Sent: Tuesday, November 23, 2004 11:12 >To: A.J.Thorpe >Cc: John Schellnhuber; Laura Middleton >Subject: Re: Weather and climate/ TYNDALL SEMINAR >Importance: High > >Excellent! I will copy this to Laura, who is organizing the Tyndall Seminar >and who will try to find a convenient date in February or March. > >I am looking forward to a very interesting discussion! > >Regards, >John > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "A.J.Thorpe" >To: "John Schellnhuber" >Sent: Tuesday, November 23, 2004 10:51 AM >Subject: Re: Weather and climate > > >> John, >> >> I would be very happy to come to Tyndall to give a seminar with a >title >> something like "Putting weather into climate: a WWRP perspective on >climate >> change prediction". WWRP = World Weather Research Programme. I guess we >may >> be looking at February for a possible time slot? >> >> Uncertainties will never be zero - all we can do is properly quantify >> them with the same scientific rigour that we apply to the prediction >itself. >> I don't accept the association between GCMs and low, or no, uncertainty. >No >> prediction should come without a scientifically-defined and rigorous >> uncertainty estimate. >> >> Alan >> >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> Professor Alan J. Thorpe >> Director, NERC Centres for Atmospheric Science >> Dept of Meteorology, University of Reading, >> Earley Gate, PO Box 243, Reading RG6 6BB >> >> Tel: + 44 (0) 118 378 6979/6452 >> Fax: + 44 (0) 118 378 6462 >> Mobile: 0774 771 5842 >> Email: A.J.Thorpe@reading.ac.uk >> Web: [2]http://ncas.nerc.ac.uk >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "John Schellnhuber" >> To: "Alan Thorpe" >> Cc: "John Schellnhuber" >> Sent: Tuesday, November 23, 2004 10:08 AM >> Subject: Re: Weather and climate >> >> >> > Dear Alan, >> > >> > Interesting debate - I wonder whether we should pursue it in a more >> > organized way: would you be willing to come for a Tyndall seminar in due >> > course to present your ideas? This could have a significant impact on >our >> > Phase II strategy. And it would be fun, anyway, to discuss these subtle >> > issues with you. >> > >> > Just one remark on your note: Hadley is number one - in the GCM field - >> but >> > is this the most important field for climate change management? You >cannot >> > wait for starting climate protection policy until all uncertainties have >> > been removed. So it boils done again to what we mean by precaution. >> > >> > Would be nice to see you soon for further exchange of arguments. >> > >> > Regards, >> > John >> > >> > >> > >> > ----- Original Message ----- >> > From: "Alan Thorpe" >> > To: "John Schellnhuber" >> > Sent: Monday, November 22, 2004 8:00 PM >> > Subject: Re: Weather and climate >> > >> > >> > > John, >> > > >> > > Thanks for this - I wonder if you should contact the BBC and THES >as >> > > they use your words in quotation marks. >> > > >> > > In fact I don't agree with you about the intellectual advancement >> > point. >> > > Climate impacts are in fact mostly expressed by the details of >weather. >> So >> > > at any level weather and climate are intimately intertwined - basic >> > science >> > > or impacts. NERC currently spends over £60M per annum on climate >change >> > but >> > > rather little on weather research. >> > > >> > > I agree that the tipping points are important to understand. But I >> > > remain to be convinced about intermediate complexity models (ICM) as a >> > tool >> > > to inform policy. Current full-complexity climate models are pretty >> coarse >> > > grain and I think we need to be more up front about the large >> > uncertainties >> > > in them. Computing resources are such that we can, if we pool them, >run >> at >> > > much higher resolution than currently. Then we can have credible >> > > simulations. Removing some of the complexity (in a ICM) seems to me to >> be >> > an >> > > intellectually backward step. If we had access to computing power like >> the >> > > Earth Simulator we could keep the complexity. Producing a bad answer >now >> > (by >> > > throwing out some of the known physics) is probably worse than waiting >> a >> > > little while until we can get close to the right answer. There are >> enough >> > > known unknowns without throwing out some known knowns! >> > > >> > > Advances in climate and weather models go hand in hand so funding >> one >> > is >> > > useful to the other. This is not just philosophy, it works >practically - >> > > this is why the Hadley Centre is number one in the world actually. >> > > >> > > Alan >> > > >> > > ------------------- >> > > > Dear Alan, >> > > > >> > > > I am sorry for - inadvertantly - alarming you. My response to your >> note >> > > > comes in two pieces. >> > > > >> > > > 1. I did not make the statement in question at the ESOF 2004. I had >a >> > > phone >> > > > chat with Alex Kirby, BBC, some time before the conference, where we >> may >> > > > have touched upon the relative importance of weather vs. climate >> > research, >> > > > and I possibly said that the balance is still not right. I certainly >> did >> > > not >> > > > say that we are spending TOO MUCH on weather forecasting - the >> > proportion >> > > > would have to be corrected by INCREASING the funds for climate >change >> > > > science, of course. >> > > > >> > > > 2. My quintessential point, however, remains the concern that we >might >> > > > miss/overlook the points of no return in the Earth System, i.e., the >> > > > strategic intervention options, while we push the weather forecast >> > horizon >> > > > by a day or so per decade, using incredible amounts of human >ingenuity >> > and >> > > > resources. The latter is important, but - perhaps - less crucial >right >> > now >> > > > while we may be about to destabilize the planetary machinery at >large! >> > So >> > > > it's " first things first! ". >> > > > >> > > > I assume that you have a similar perspective on the relative >> importance >> > of >> > > > intellectual advancement. I fully appreciate your point about a >> holistic >> > > > approach, yet we may not have the time to wait until the all- >> timescales >> > > > hierarchy of fluid dynamics models has emerged through bottom-up >> > > evolution. >> > > > Physics-based models of intermediate complexity or preliminary 3D >> Earth >> > > > System models might be needed in the meantime and have to be >properly >> > > > funded. I'd be happy to pursue this debate if you feel that you >cannot >> > > agree >> > > > with me here. >> > > > >> > > > On the other hand, I PROMISE to make sure that any statement of mine >> on >> > > the >> > > > weather-climate nexus cannot be misused for dividing the community - >> nor >> > > for >> > > > letting the funders off some hook. >> > > > >> > > > Regards, >> > > > John >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > Original Message ----- >> > > > From: "Alan Thorpe" >> > > > To: >> > > > Sent: Saturday, November 13, 2004 10:44 AM >> > > > Subject: Weather and climate >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > John, >> > > > > >> > > > > I was alarmed to see you quoted in the Times Higher Education >> > > > Supplement >> > > > > this week: "We're investing too much in things like improving the >> > > accuracy >> > > > > of our weather forecasts ........". I hope it is a mis-quote but I >> see >> > > > that >> > > > > the BBC website gives the same quote as coming from a talk you >gave >> at >> > a >> > > > > Euro conference in August. >> > > > > >> > > > > Aside from the socio-economic benefits of weather forecasts, >> which >> > > are >> > > > > huge, any suggestion of a dichotomy between weather and climate >> > > prediction >> > > > > is false. Climate impacts will come in major part through weather >> > events >> > > > and >> > > > > it will be the forecasting of these that actually matters to >> society. >> > > Also >> > > > > climate models have at their core global weather models and are >> > actually >> > > > > only as good as their ability to describe accurately the weather >> > systems >> > > > and >> > > > > their nonlinear averaging as input to climate. So improving >weather >> > > > > forecasts helps to improve climate forecasts. I, and a lot of >> others, >> > > have >> > > > > been trying hard to stop any wedge being driven between weather >and >> > > > climate >> > > > > research. We are working towards a holistic and integrated >> forecasting >> > > > > system on time ranges from minutes to decades. >> > > > > >> > > > > Alan >> > > > > >> > > > > ********************************************************* >> > > > > Professor Alan J. Thorpe >> > > > > Director, NERC Centres for Atmospheric Science >> > > > > Dept of Meteorology, University of Reading, >> > > > > Earley Gate, PO Box 243, Reading RG6 6BB >> > > > > >> > > > > Tel: + 44 (0) 118 931 6979/6452 >> > > > > Fax: + 44 (0) 118 931 6462 >> > > > > Mobile: 0774 771 5842 >> > > > > Email: A.J.Thorpe@reading.ac.uk >> > > > > Web: [3]http://ncas.nerc.ac.uk >> > > > > >> > > > > ********************************************************* >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > ********************************************************* >> > > Professor Alan J. Thorpe >> > > Director, NERC Centres for Atmospheric Science >> > > Dept of Meteorology, University of Reading, >> > > Earley Gate, PO Box 243, Reading RG6 6BB >> > > >> > > Tel: + 44 (0) 118 931 6979/6452 >> > > Fax: + 44 (0) 118 931 6462 >> > > Mobile: 0774 771 5842 >> > > Email: A.J.Thorpe@reading.ac.uk >> > > Web: [4]http://ncas.nerc.ac.uk >> > > >> > > ********************************************************* >> > > >> > >> > >> >> Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 959. 2004-11-23 16:01:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: v.shishov@uea.ac.uk date: Tue Nov 23 16:01:56 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: first go to: v.jones@geog.ucl.ac.uk Viv attached is the text you sent with some suggestions and comments (track changes must be on). I am also sending a small piece of text that could be expanded if needed (this to be inserted where you describe the treering input) - but at this stage I think you need to have a look at comments and consider the specifics of the lake and tree sampling (the latter if any). I thought it best to send these comments rather that plough on doing stuff you don't want. I think the "hook" needs to be the important opportunity to assess recent changes in lake and tree productivity and see if any evidence for response to climate , as well as searching for unprecedented evidence of climate change. I realise this is predominantly a lake project with a link to trees and models , but the links must be more than token . I can provide more background as to where we are with tree-ring work in Euro-Siberia if needed . I think the model stuff also needs specific justification . Is Simon going to contribute here? Don't get hung up on the "decline or changing sensitivity issue" in trees . This is NOT a great problem in Scandinavia, Ural/Yamal and is anyway a divergence in trend and quite subtle and evident in wood density mostly. We are also of the opinion that it could be partly a statistical processing artifact - we are exploring this now. If you plough through my comments and suggestions and then return the text with specific requests of what you wish to do I will then try to oblige thursday cheers Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 2442. 2004-11-24 11:07:17 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 24 Nov 2004 11:07:17 +0000 from: Sarah Raper subject: my zero draft for CH10 to: Tom Wigley Dear Tom, At the end of this email please find my zero draft for ch10. I would much appreciate it if you would look through it. I have reviewed literature since the TAR and how that reflects on what we did in the TAR, and outlined what might be done in the AR4. It's only zero draft and likely most of it won't stay but it does set the tone for where we are going so its quite important for that. It is already about 3/4 the length of what I am allowed! cheers, Sarah PS will have some space for forcing in Collin's section. 10.5.2 Range of responses from different scenarios. The TAR projections with a SCM presented a range of warming over the 21st Century for all the SRES scenarios. The construction of the TAR Figure 9.x was pragmatic. It used a simple model tuned to AOGCMs that had a climate sensitivity within the long-standing range of 1.5 - 4.5 advocated by the IPCC. Models with CS outside that range were discussed in the text and allowed the statement that the presented range was not the extreme range indicated by AOGCMs. The figure was based on a single anthropogenic forcing estimate for 1750 to 2000, which is well within the range of values recmommended by TAR ch 6, and is also consistent with that deduced from model simulations and the observed temperature record (TAR ch 12.). To be consistent with TAR Ch 3. climate feedbacks on the carbon cycle were included. The resulting range of global mean temperature change from 1990 to 2100 given by the full set of SRES scenarios is 1.4 to 5.8 degC. Since the TAR several studies have examined the TAR projections and attempted probabilistic assessments. Allen et al, 2001 show that the forcing and SCM tunings used in the TAR give projections that are in agreement with the observationally constrained probabilistic forecast (Allen et al. 2000), reported in TAR ch x, stating that under the IS92a scenario anthropogenic warming is likely to lie in the range 0.1 deg to 0.2 degC over the next few decades. As noted by Schneider (2001), Jones (2000) and Moss and Schneider (2000), giving only a range of warming results is potentially misleading unless some guidance is given as to what the range means in probabilistic terms. Wigley and Raper (2001) interpret the warming range in probabilistic terms, accounting for uncertainties in emissions, the climate sensitivitiy, the carbon cycle, ocean mixing, and aerosol forcing. They give a 90% probability interval for 1990 to 2100 warming of 1.7 deg to 4.9 degC. As pointed out by Wigley and Raper (2001), such results are only as realistic as the assumptions upon which they are based. Key assumptions in this study were; that each SRES scenario was equally likely, that 1.5 to 4.5 corresponds to the 90% confidence interval for the CS, that carbon cycle feedback uncertainties can be characterised by the full uncertainty range of abundance in 2100 of 490 to 1260 ppm given in the TAR. The aerosol pdf was based on the uncertainty estimates given in the TAR together with constraints based on fitting the SCM to observed global- and hemispheric-mean temperatures. Several studies have used observational constraints to determine the range of likely future climates under specific emissions scenarios. Because CS is only weakly constrained by the observations Knutti et al (2002) admit higher warming for the specific scenarios studied compared to the TAR SCM projections. However, when they also constrain CS to be in the range 1.5 to 4.5 deg C they get results consistent with the those of the TAR. Stott and Kettleborough 2002 bypass the need to specify the CS and scale scenarios on the assumption that a model that over- or under-estimates the response by a ceratin fraction now will continue to do so by a similar fraction in the future. They give probabilistic results for specific emissions scenarios which admit higher warming than given in the TAR. Stott and Kettleborough 2002 mention that the reduction of SO2 emissions in the SRES scenarios in the latter half of the century increases the uncertainty range consistent with past observations. However, Wigley and Raper 2001 with their method, report that the 21st C decline in SO2 emmissions leads to a reduction in the effect of the very large present-day uncertainty range in aerosol forcing on future projections. Webster et al. (2003) use the probabilistic emissions projections of Webster et al.(2002) which consider present uncertainty in SO2 emissions, and allow the possibility of continuing increases in SO2 emissions over the 21st C, as well as the declining emissions consistent with SRES. Their main results give a CS pdf not unlike that used by Wigley and Raper (2001) but for aerosol forcing their pdf gives substantially smaller forcings compared to both Wigley and Raper (2001) and Knutti et al. (2002). This is likely to be a compensatory effect because they did not explicitly consider natural forcings. Since their climate model pdfs were constrained by observations and are mutually dependant the effect of the lower present day aerosol forcing on the projections is not easy to determine but there is no doubt that their projections tend to be lower where they admit higher SO2 emissions. Only the first of these studies (Wigley and Raper, 2001) considers the effect of carbon cycle feedbacks. None of the studies consider abrupt changes which are examined in another section. The aim of this section is to bring together information on emissions scenarios from WGIII, on forcings from Chapter 2, on the carbon cycle from Chapter 7, on attribution from chapter 8, and on model assessment in Chapter 9, together with the AOGCM responses examined in this chapter and to make projections with simplified models that are consistent with that information. There will be a figure 10.x1 comparable to TAR Figure 9.14, so that the new projections can be compared to the old. Observational constraints will be considered at least for the near term using information from Chapter 8 (attribution). As well as the SRES scenarios there may be new information from WGIII, with the possiblility of probabilistic and longer-term scenarios. It is likely that Chapter 2 will provide probabilistic forcings. In TAR Figure 9.14 a climate feedback on the carbon-cycle was included. We will seek the latest information on the strength of this feedback and its uncertainties from Chapter 7. These uncertainties will be concatenated where possible in probabilistic form to produce a new presentation of results in Figure 10.x2 (SCM) and Figure 10.x3 (EMIC, possible contribution from Knutti). It may be necessary to have an additional figure showing longer-terms scenarios (Figure 10.x4). The SCM will be tuned to emulate the AOGCMs using the PDMCI AR4 AOGCM modelling exercise data. For Figure 10.x1 the climate sensitivities will be the AOGCM effective climate sensitivities at the time of CO2 doubling and the ocean heat uptakes in the SCM will match those of the AOGCMs in the 1% CO2 increase experiment. Figures 10.x2 and 10.x3 may present results based on pdfs of the climate sensitivity and other inputs. Probabilistic temperature projections do not give true probabilities of occurrance but are conditional on the assumptions made in their construction. To convey this it may be wise to present more than one set of probabilistic projections, using for example different pdfs for the climate sensitivity (cf Box on pdfs of climate sensitivity). 4467. 2004-11-29 11:14:18 ______________________________________________________ cc: Kevin Trenberth , "Klein Tank, Albert" date: Mon Nov 29 11:14:18 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: WG1 IPCC Chapter 3 to: "Parker, David (Met Office)" , "David Easterling" Dear All, Thanks for the contributions to sections 3.2, 3.3 and 3.8. Over the weekend, I merged all three, together with Kevin's 3.1 and my non-existent 3.9. Later today I will have the references in alphabetical/date order and will add that to the file. I will spend all my spare time this week going through the text, eventually beginning on the bits of 3.9 I can begin to summarize. With the sections in order it should be easy to merge in sections 3.4 to 3.7 from Kevin with his reference file in 2-3 weeks time. I then plan to send the whole thing to all for a read through around mid-December (15-17 if possible with Kevin) as agreed. Albert sent me this bit of info. It would be useful, if David and Dave could summarize for their parts. You sort of did in your emails, but not so concisely. This will enable simple modification of our CA list. Contributing Authors to the draft version of 3.8 are: L. Alexander, H. Allexandersson, M. Beniston, N. Dotzek, C. Frei, J. Grieser, P. Groisman, K. Kunkel, C.Y. Lam, N. Nicholls, I. Simmonds More information is expected from: Japanese / Chris Landsea on Hurricanes Atlantic & East Pacific Dan Cayan on Drought USA for BOX Peter Ambenje on Floods Kenya for BOX Panmao Zhai on extreme event Asia for BOX Lisa Alexander et al. global indices paper (in prep.) Regional indices workshops Nicolai Dotzek / Rudolf Brazdil on SCSWP When /if the additional information arises can you send me summaries and I'll merge into the master file for 3.1-3.3 and 3.8-3.9/Appendices. It would be useful to send reminders to all those in your sections that are late and thanks to those that have sent material. Say we will likely be in touch again, when responding to comments at the various draft stages. As for Figures, send these when available. David has sent some and put placeholders in from the TAR for some. I plan to put these all at the end, although at the moment those in 3.2 are embedded. I'll sort that later. Don't forget captions for them ! For these sections I have so far, there are 43 pages in the file. References will be another 20 at least. On references, Kevin and I agree we have too many. Rather than try to reduce them for the ZOD (or maybe even the FOD) we plan to keep them, as it is likely if we take some out reviewers will want them back. I won't be bothering to do anything additional to the references such as getting them into a common format for the ZOD. I will tidy up a few, but that will be all. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1708. 2004-11-29 16:42:06 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Nov 29 16:42:06 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: One other thing to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, A meeting would have helped, but would they have written anything before it ! It may be much solace, but I think we are in better shape than some of the other chapters ! Hearing snippets about Chs 1,6,9 and 10. I'm trying to deal with some of the problems in mine. Reviewers would have a field day with the way some parts have been written. I'm leaving notes in if bits are clearly missing. With so many review stages to come, it is hard to know how much effort to put in at this time. I'll persevere though when I get chances this week. Have a lot of other things on from Wednesday. Sent the reminders to the Japanese and Mark Rodwell. Cheers Phil At 15:58 29/11/2004, you wrote: Phil Ten inches of snow here today. I will send out a bunch of messages shortly on status. Have sections from Roxana, Brian and Jim, plus David. Problems with all. I feel need to try to resolve some problems, and it is going to take time: really need a meeting. So only one outstanding is Panmao. He now seems to be trying and going in right direction. Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, Meant to add one other thing. Still can't understand why Bin Wang is doing what he is. The outline says he is just doing one section 3.7.1 - clear enough ! Do I gather from your emails over the last few days that you have your sections from Jim and Roxana, and you're just waiting on Brian and Panmao? It seems that David, Dave and Albert have been let down by a number of potential CAs. This seems to have affected Dave more than the others - there are a lot of regional gaps in many sections in 3.3. I'll chase up on the tropical cyclone stuff with the Japanese contact. Still not got anything and Chris Landsea didn't send anything. I'll also email Mark Rodwell for you. Albert's section is a curate's egg - good in parts. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1976. 2004-11-29 22:54:35 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 29 Nov 2004 22:54:35 UT from: grlonline@agu.org subject: 2004GL021732 Request to Review from Geophysical Research Letters to: K.Briffa@uea.ac.uk Dear Dr. Briffa: Would you be willing and available to review "Statistical distributions of ice core sulfate from climatically relevant volcanic eruptions" by Philippe Naveau, Caspar Ammann, submitted for possible publication in the Geophysical Research Letters. The manuscript's abstract is: Quantitative knowledge of external climate forcing is required for accurately attributing past climatic changes. Information on volcanic activity over the past millennium has primarily been drawn from high-latitude ice cores. A few large events with distinct signatures in the ice are well known and they are commonly used as marker events to synchronize time scales in individual ice cores. In the past decade different efforts have been undertaken to systematically identify lesser known eruptions and to develop time series of past volcanic forcing. Here we mathematically quantify the distribution of the magnitude of volcanic events that have a climatic relevance during the past millennium. Volcanic sulfate magnitudes of such events clearly exhibit a ``heavy tailed" extreme value distribution. Indeed, the climatically relevant eruptions are only the extremes of global volcanic activity. This characterization of volcanic amplitude is a fundamental step in detection and attribution studies of past natural forcing and of its effects on climate. If you agree to review this manuscript, I would ask for your comments within 14 days from your acceptance. To ACCEPT, click on the link below: If you are unable to review this manuscript at this time, I would appreciate any suggestions of other potential reviewers who would be qualified to examine this manuscript. (Via reply e-mail.) To DECLINE, click on the link below: If you have any questions or need more information feel free to reply to this e-mail. Thank you for your consideration and support of Geophysical Research Letters. Sincerely, James E. Saiers Editor Geophysical Research Letters 5285. 2004-11-30 08:38:48 ______________________________________________________ cc: david.parker@metoffice.gov.uk date: Tue Nov 30 08:38:48 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: 2004 temperatures to: "Roland Pease" Roland, Sending again. Mistyped something in David's email. Phil Roland, The warmest ten years are 1998 (0.58), 2002 (0.47), 2003 (0.47), 2004 (0.44), 2001 (0.42) 1997 (0.41), 1995 (0.37), 1999 (0.34), 1990 (0.31), 2000 (0.29). Values are deg C above the 1961-90 average. 2004 is still provisional. It could exceed 2002/3 or it could get beaten by 2001/1997. There are 2 months to go in (Nov and Dec). It shouldn't drop or gain any more positions. So the 10 warmest years have all occurred since 1989: in the last 15 complete years (i.e. 1990-2004). Another statement could be that the 6 warmest years have occurred in the last 8 years (1997-2004) and the two that are missing are 1999 and 2000 are 8th and 10th respectively. So 9 of the 10 warmest years have occurred in the last 10 years (1995-2004). This statement would seem to be the best. The only year not in the 10 warmest years that was in the last 10 (1995-2004) was 1996. 1990 is there instead. I've cc'd this message to David Parker as around the 10-15th December, the Met Office will be issuing a press release (probably at the same time as the World Meteorological Organization in Geneva). Cheers Phil At 16:49 29/11/2004, you wrote: Phil, Thanks. Further, are we yet at the point where all of the past ten years are in the top-ten positions (ie has the rogue 'cool' year dropped out at the bottom yet?) Roland -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[1]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 26 November 2004 13:37 To: Roland Pease Subject: Re: 2004 temperatures Roland, 2004 will be the 4th warmest year, behind 1998 (warmest) and 2002/3 (which are equal second). On the other question, it is best to ask Mike Mann. He is mann@virginia.edu . Mike has written a response and there was a piece commenting on the vol Storch et al. paper in Science. Mike's is presumably being reviewed. Cheers Phil At 11:27 26/11/2004, you wrote: Dear Professor Jones, We came to interview you last year for "Climate Wars" on radio 4. I've been asked to record a report as a "curtain raiser" (as we call them) for the UNFCCC Buenos Aires meeting, on the theme of . I was wondering whether at this stage you have a good idea what this year's global mean temperature will be, to keep the facts as current as possible. Also, has there been any progress or additional support on the Mann et al 'hockey stick'. von Storch sent me a critique of the statistical approach used in the paper (published in Science) - has there been or is there likely to be a response? Yours sincerely, Roland Roland Pease BBC Radio Science Unit tel (44) 207 557 3886 (w) fax (44) 207 557 3008 roland.pease@bbc.co.uk [2]http://www.bbc.co.uk/technews [3]http://www.bbc.co.uk/science ADDRESS: BBC Radio Science Unit, Room 630 SE, Bush House, Strand, LONDON WC2B 4PH [4]http://www.bbc.co.uk/ This e-mail (and any attachments) is confidential and may contain personal views which are not the views of the BBC unless specifically stated. If you have received it in error, please delete it from your system. Do not use, copy or disclose the information in any way nor act in reliance on it and notify the sender immediately. Please note that the BBC monitors e-mails sent or received. Further communication will signify your consent to this. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [5]http://www.bbc.co.uk/ This e-mail (and any attachments) is confidential and may contain personal views which are not the views of the BBC unless specifically stated. If you have received it in error, please delete it from your system. Do not use, copy or disclose the information in any way nor act in reliance on it and notify the sender immediately. Please note that the BBC monitors e-mails sent or received. Further communication will signify your consent to this. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2473. 2004-11-30 11:24:41 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Keith Briffa" , date: Tue, 30 Nov 2004 11:24:41 -0000 from: "Rob Wilson" subject: Re: e-mail problem? to: "Tim Osborn" Hi Tim, thanks for the data access. I will play around with all the data over the next few weeks and try and cobble together a terse report/explanation of what I have been doing. I think I may have confused people by just sending figures without explanation. Sorry! I just wanted to get some preliminary figures out showing that I had finally started. Some brief answers to your comments: Now to some brief comments: (1) The calibration and verification statistics appear to improve for 1635-1702 for the simple means method. I first thought that this was because of the Palmyra data, but then I couldn't think how it could improve the stats when it doesn't overlap with the instrumental data against which the skill is measured. Also, in your simple means method, do you average the O18 data themselves, or do you normalise/anomalise each series first and then average them. If the latter, what did you use for a reference period, and how did you cope with the difficulty of different record lengths - especially the Palmyra data? I did not average the raw O18 values. For each nest, I normalised the data to the common period of the records in that nest. For the 1635-1702 part of the reconstruction (actually two nested steps (1635-1643 and 1644-1702 )), the living Palmyra data were included and the data were normalised to the common period (e.g.1644-1700/1886-1981) period and then the calibration/verification stats made. For splicing all the sections together to make the final reconstruction, the reconstructed data were all re-scaled to the mean/variance of the most replicated nest over the period 1897-1981. Therefore, as the living portion of the Palmyra data were included for the 1635-1643 and 1644-1702 nested models, the calibration statistics were improved for that portion of the final record. This is what made the averaging approach more appealing. Of course, a similar approach was not possible for the PC regression approach. (2) I don't have the corrections yet for removing the artificial step between the HadCM3 "all" and "nat" runs. I hope to have it soon from Simon. But I guess it won't be large in the tropics, since it arose from an incorrect surface roughness in regions where there had been an anthropogenic change in land use (cropland, deforesting, pasture etc.) between 1750 and 1990 - hence mainly the mid latitude land areas. Still, I guess there could be a response of the oceans. Fair enough. (3) The comparison with HadCM3 seems excellent - r(ALL,RECON)=0.54 !!! This seems a very publishable result. I guess much of it is related to the warming trend, though? Both the model and recon will contain forced variability and internally-generated variability (plus model will contain errors in forcing, and recon will contain errors), but ONLY the forced variability should be in common, r=0.54 is very high - this supports Simon's analysis that the relative contribution of forcing is greatest in the tropical oceans! It would be interesting to correlate the reconstructions with a combination of NAT for pre-1750 with ALL for post-1750, because this is (supposedly) the best representation of reality. will make a full period comparison, but the quality of the coral recon does decrease markedly prior to 1850. (4) As well as the correlation, a comparison of the magnitudes of variability and trends is important. Allowing for the different vertical scales, these seem qualitatively similar, with perhaps stronger variations in the model - but wouldn't you expect that, given the recons don't capture all the variability (or have you subsequently scaled them to have the same variance as the actual data?). For the simple comparison, I did not scale the records to a common data-set/period. The problem is, if I understand this correctly, we would have to scale the records to the period prior to anthropogenic impacts (i.e. 1750-1850), but this is precisely the period where we should start being cautious about our interpretation of the reconstruction. I need to think on this more. (5) It would be nice to see the comparison and correlations with the ECHO-G runs. Also, Sarah Raper and I are making runs with the simple MAGICC model driven by the same forcings - we could provide those time series when they're ready and compare with those too. The more data the merrier. (6) Keith and I will talk a bit more, but Keith's already made some good comments about whether some sub-regions of the SST might be more skilfully reconstructed, especially with fewer corals early on. Keith and I talked about this briefly yesterday. My main concern with this approach is that some records are much stronger than others and if we go to smaller regions, we may not be able to develop reconstructions that would verify very well. They may also not be very long. The reality is that those records which are best (i.e. correlation strongly with local or large scale temperatures) are also the shortest. I think we should very much take the line that this study is a first effort and the results appear promising, but the reality is, the current coral data-base is simply too short, and, if possible, future sampling needs to focus on finding longer coral records and/or extending the living records with fossil material (as Cobb). Although it is tempting to over interpret these reconstructions, I think we need to be very cautious with the pre 1850 period. I don't see any way around this. regards Rob 5268. 2004-11-30 16:04:12 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Nov 30 16:04:12 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: Model stuff to: Martin Todd Martin have done minor edits to fix typos etc At 15:30 30/11/2004, you wrote: Here's the near final version of section 3 (3) Comparison of proxy records to GCM model outputs 3.1 Description of GCM model experiments We use output from two state-of-the-art experiments using two (UK and German) coupled ocean-atmosphere GCMs in which best estimates of (i) natural forcings only (ii) natural plus anthropogenic radiative forcings are applied over the past 500 (UK) to 1000 (German) years. By using results from two GCMs we will be able to quantify some of the uncertainty in past climate simulations associated with model climate sensitivity. The GCMs are HadCM3 (Gordon et al, 2000, Pope et al, 2000) and ECHO-G (Zorita et al., 2003). Output from HadCM3, will be made available by the Hadley Centre. The first experiment (NAT500) simulating the period 1500 to 2000 is driven with natural forcings alone (changes in solar irradiance, volcanic aerosol and orbital parameters (mainly the date of perihelion). In this experiment land cover and greenhouse gases are set to pre-industrial conditons. The second experiment (ALL250) over the period 1750-2000 includes all natural forcings plus additional anthropogenic forcings. These are the changes in well-mixed greenhouse gases , sulphate aerosols (both their direct effect on scattering solar radiation and their indirect effect on cloud albedo), changes in vegetation (mainly the replacement of forest with pasture) and changes in tropospheric and stratospheric ozone. Simon Tett at the Hadley Centre will provide data on near surface temperature and other diagnostics. The ECHO-G experiments are very similar except that there is no land use change , geographical structure to volcanic aerosol forcing and no specification of tropospheric aerosols. The 'natural forcings only' experiennt runs for 1000 years to the present. A very preliminary analysis suggests that anthropogenic forcings have had a substantial effect on Arctic Siberian climate during the 20th century. For the illustrative study region the ALL250 simulation indicates a warming of about 0.750C since 1950 compared to the NAT500 simulation, Fig 2 NATURAL500 (solid) and ALL250 (dotted) simulations for 1500-2000 AD (Tett ref) for 60-115E and 65N to 75N 3.2 Palaeo-data - model comparisons 3.2.1 GCM evaluation Prior to proxy-model comparisons we will determine the extent to which the HadCM3 and ECHO-G GCMs accurately reproduce (a) the basic state of the regional climate (b) the timescales and structure of regional climate variability and the associated dynamics. We will undertake an equivalent analysis to that with observational data described in Section 1.4 using data from the GCM control and experimental runs and compare with results from the analysis of observations. 3.2.2. Paleo data-model comparison We will test the veracity of the simulated model climate variability against proxy data by quantifying the coherence in regional climate variability estimates from HadCM3 and ECHO-G and multi-proxies at decadal-centennial timescales. We will compare the regional climate history in the GCMs and proxies in terms of (a) the magnitude of variance in (b) the relative variance at different timescales (c) the phase relationships and coherence of variability. This will employ a variety of timeseries approaches (including cross spectral analysis and wavelet analysis),correlation and regression. We will utilise techniques for proxy-model comparison developed within the EU-funded SO&P projects (Simulations, Observations & Paloclimatic data: climate variability over the last 500 years) which account for the error in the GCM and proxy estimate. This will determine the statistical uniqueness of recent trends relative to past periods. We will also determine whether the spatial pattern of lake response bwteen the sites is consistent with that recorded in the spatially more complete tree ring data and the GCM output. Using the timing of climate response to the natural and anthropogeic forcing history as simulated by the GCMs we will be able to attribute causes to variability observed in the proxy records. From our analysis we will determine whether the observed lake ecosystem response is more consistent with climate variability/change simulated by GCMs under natural or natural plus anthropogenic forcing. **************************** Martin Todd University Lecturer Department of Geography UCL (University College London) 26 Bedford Way London WC1 8HR email m.todd@geog.ucl.ac.uk ******************************** -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 2362. 2004-11-30 16:24:32 ______________________________________________________ cc: Brian Soden , David Easterling , David Parker , Jim Renwick date: Tue Nov 30 16:24:32 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Section 3.5 to: Kevin Trenberth , b.soden@miami.edu Kevin, The dimming box needs to be consistent with what is in Dave Easterling's section 3.3.4. I've not got to that yet - will do tomorrow. Will look at this email and others tonight. Phil At 16:01 30/11/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi Brian Thanks for responding, some follow up discussion follows Brian Soden wrote: Kevin A quick response and some specific comments on your conecerns below. I agree that the total cloud cover trends from surface and ISCCP are not consistent with each other, and believe that this discrepancy should be made clear and suggest including a figure just for this purpose (ie, supplementing Aiguo's original version of Figure 3.4.3.1). I agree. I also agree that ISCCP has known problems, however I do not believe that we know how these problems affect the trends (more on this below). It has been shown that ERBS radiation trends are reasonably consistent with those computed from ISCCP data - this may be fortiutous, but again I don't believe that it should be dismissed simply based on speculation. There needs to be published/submitted results to base it on. I don't believe that Garret Campbell's work provides a definitive answer to this (at least I wasn't covninced by what I saw in Paris) and apparently Garret does NOT want the results of his submitted Science paper cited in the ZOD (at least according to Steve Warren) - not sure why. There is also the increase in surface solar radiation data after 1990 which is argued to be qualitatively consistent with the decrease in ISCCP cloud cover since the late 1980s. I am not very familiar with ISCCP and all the geostationary satellites. My understanding is that there have been instrument upgrades and the frequency response has varied considerably from satellite to satellite. It means, if true, that trends are very difficult to do. That is not speculation. Garret has published the article below in the grey literature: Campbell, G.G., 2004: View angle dependence of cloudiness and the trend in ISCCP cloudiness (extended abstract). Thirteenth Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography, American Meteorological Society, Boston, P 6.7. (Available from [1]http://ams.confex.com/ams/pdfpapers/79041.pdf) I am not sure this is the whole answer at all, it is more the changes in instruments and their degradation with time that concerns me. I am not sure about the increase in sfc solar: here you are referring to the Ohmura/Wild stuff? That is at fairly few stations. Please also note the box I prepared some time ago: you should have a copy on dimming and the evaporation vs potential evaporation (pan): I'll attach it. The box needs to be consistent with the main text. We obviously need to better understand the extent of agreement/disagreement between the ISCCP and surface clouds. I believe Joels work in showing agreement between ISCCP and surface high clouds cover trends is important and obviously relevant here. It is presumably the low clouds where ISCCP and the surface observations disagree. Low clouds are also the most likely culprit for the ERBS radiation budget trends (which are dominated by SW more than LW). Perhaps we could create maps of the trends in total, low, and high cloud cover for ISCCP and surface clouds (or maybe Joel has already done this?). I agree that there may be differences in low and high clouds. The HIRS and ISCCP disagreements hinge on thin cirrus detection, don't they? ISCCP had major problems with aerosol from Pinatubo and there is a trade off in ISCCP between aerosol and cloud. The spurious changes in cloud in ISCCP because of the aerosol are well known (though I don't know the reference). Changes in high cloud: cirrus without changing total amount can indeed affect OLR. More comments below: I also do not believe Wielicki's results. It was suggested in my published comment in Science on this, but I did not get it quite right. It turns out almost the entire trend in OLR is because of a jump in the ERBS record in late 1992. That jump occurs relative to AVHRR and HIRS. Granted there are major problems in the long-term record of both of these - although AVHRR has been reprocessed by Jacobowitz et al 2003 (which is not cited) - but both were stable and on a single satellite at the time of the jump. To then say the trends from Wielicki et al are right by using ISCCP just doesn't stand up according to my reasoning. The largest trend in the ERBS edition 2 (altitude corrected) radiation data occurs in the SW. The LW trend/jump is quite modest (barely outside the model envelope). One could argue that there is a jump in the SW in late 1992, but it is complicated by the large Pinatubo anomalies of the opposite sign immediately preceeding it. Please see the attached figures in ppt. The first one is the one showing the ERBS vs HIRS and AVHRR with the time of the jump highlighted by the arrow. This is the original processing of the ERBS by Wielicki et al. There are spurious trends and low frequency variability in the blue and green curves from changes in satellites and instruments and lack of calibration, but at the time of the arrow it was stable. This highlights the jump. The second slide shows the original and edition 2 version. It is important to note that only 2 out of the 3 curves are independent: the Net = OLR+ ASW. In these versions the net is constant: no change. But equal and opposite jumps in SW and OLR (in contrast to your assertion). In edition 3 there is now a drift in net owing to the altitude correction??? and the jump is not quite as apparent. In the third panel is a figure provided by Wielicki on the calibration (red curve) that has been subtracted from the raw OLR signal to produce the blue curve, which is the published OLR record. In my original comment, when I did not have a complete perspective, I focussed on the break in 1993 when the battery failed and the instrument did not work (the blue line is a linear interpolation). It took 3 months to get the new battery in place and the system working. Meanwhile the space craft cooled off and the hot point temperature went down (different rotation of satellite as it orbits) so hence the jump in calibration then. But note also the spike in late 1992 at the time of the jump in Fig 1 (pink arrow). I did not include the reprocessed AVHRR data from PATMOS (Stowe et al 2002, Jacobowitz et al 2002) because it is explicitly detrended to remove the effects of equatorial crossing time drift (see attached figure). This obviously removes any long-term trends as well, so it seemed a bit silly to note that a detrended cloud product had no trends. The equatorial crossing time drift aliases an artifical trend in cloud cover of ~0.5 to 1%/yr in polar orbiter data. This should also affect both Garrett Campbell's AVHRR-only version of ISCCP and Wylie's HIRS product. In fact, it may explain why Wylie's data shows an increase in cirrus, while the surface and ISCCP data suggest a decrease .... so the impact of equatorial crossing time drift demonstrated by Stowe et al probably should be cited. No this is not correct. The PATMOS reprocessing did use some vicarious calibration (Libyan desert), and also recognized the 2% cloud change per hour drift in ECT. It used this regression to remove the spurious trends associated with the ECT drift. It did NOT remove trends otherwise. Interannual and longer term variability is not otherwise suppressed. The time series is a legitimate alternative view of the cloud cover change with time that disgarees with ISCCP from 20N to 20S. Their OLR also disgrees with the ERBS, although there are obvious problems with their OLR for NOAA 9. It is worth highlighting the remarkable sensitivity of the cloud cover the the exact time of day of observation: the diurnal cycle is remarkably large. And this discrepancy is another of the major disagreements with ISCCP. In the writeup there is circular reasoning. The radiation is used to argue about the clouds and the clouds are used to argue about the radiation. I would prefer to see the clouds self contained and deal with clouds, and the synthesis to take place later. I feel that it is inefficient to discuss clouds exclusively in section 3.4.3 and radiation exclusively in section 3.4.4. It seems natural to mention the ERBS trends when discussing the ISCCP trends and vice-versa. Likewise, it seems natural to mention the consistency with precipitation / DTR when discussing the surface cloud trends, and to mention the consistency with surface clouds when discussing the surface radiation trends. The agreement with indpendent correlative data is important when assessing the credibility of the trend. I've tried to treat consistency between ISCCP and ERBS in the same manner as I treated the consistency between surface cloud/DTR and surface cloud/surface radiation. This is true if there were clear signs as to what the changes are. But there are not: both the clouds and the radiation are embroiled in uncertainty. One could just as easily cite the disagreement with the sfc obs. So it seems like there is a need to discuss each on their separate merits and then try to pull them together and synthesize. That is indeed where the two help to bolster the argument that something is there. You in fact note that AVHRR and HIRS cloud trends to not agree with ISCCP. But special scrutiny is warranted at the time of the jump, which is published online as part of the Wielicki article actually. I can send that figure if you like. I agree, but the jump in LW is actually very small in the altitude corrected vesion of ERBS. One would now want to focus on the SW, however neither HIRS or AVHRR have SW products. See figures attached. The evolution of the product matters here. I am also uncomfortable about Norris work. You cite 2 of his publications that are not yet submitted or under review. I have not seen them. I though we should have him as a CA as he has done a lot of work in this area. But I have to say I do not fully trust his results or analysis. This distrust comes from working with him directly as a post-doc at NCAR. I am also uncomfortable with listing "to be submitted" work, but I was very clear with Joel on the requirements for listing the references so obviously he feels it will be submitted in time. I do feel his work on comparing ISCCP and surface observations is very important, since that seems to be a key area of discpreancy. As an aside, when Joel was at GFDL he was very skeptical of the ERBS trends for just the reasons you cited. He was also the first to identify some of the key artifcacts in the ISCCP trends (e.g., the strong dependence of the trends on viewing angle). He pointed this out to Cess and Udelhofen (when it was under review) and they then went back and recomputed the ISCCP trends with the regions of large zenith angles masked out (and still found a reduction). So I believe Joel is naturally skeptical of observational data sets in general and analyzes them carefully. I presume you have copies of his unpublished stuff? I do not. I agree the figure and discussion of the radiation vs ocean heat content goes a bit outside our territory, but I do believe that the consistency of ocean heat content and ERBS net radiation should be mentioned. I agree and we need to make that happen but probably not in our chapter??? Unless it is in section 3.9. Will require interactions with chapter on oceans. Brian I'd welcome prespectives from others cc'd on this also. Kevin -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [2]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [3]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1784. 2004-11-30 17:05:29 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Nov 30 17:05:29 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: NERC application to: Martin Todd As for the summary section Arctic mispelled half way down. change tree growth from around the lakes to in the vicinity of the lakes. Change times of naturally warm periods according to the tree ring evidence to range of apparent fluctuation between medieval warmth to 18th century cold indicated by previous tree-ring analyses. Change any correlation to the nature of the associations changes on penultimate line misspelled add at end to establish the extent to which the observed lake changes are consistent with the hypothesis that 20th century climate changes are the result of anthropogenic interference with Arctic climate. In the Beneficiaries section importance misspelled Change dendrochronological community to wider paleoclimate communities, particularly those working with climate modellers to establish the "correct" amplitude of large regional scale fluctuations in the late Holocene, and the realism of the sensitivity of climate models to anthropogenic forcings. In this regard this project (though indirectly) will aid in the task of correctly defining the range of possible future climates , as predicted by the sort of climate models used in this work. At 13:55 30/11/2004, you wrote: Hi keith, The submission deadline for the NERC grant with Viv Jones is imminent. She's getting in a bit of a panic. I wonder whether you have some text already prepared to describe the details of the ECHO-G experiments. I could get the information but will have to dig in the lierature. I was hpoing you would have a summary paragraph from the SO&P documantaton similar to the one we have written about the HADCM3 exp Thnaks Martin **************************** Martin Todd University Lecturer Department of Geography UCL (University College London) 26 Bedford Way London WC1 8HR email m.todd@geog.ucl.ac.uk ******************************** -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 4186. 2004-12-01 13:14:29 ______________________________________________________ cc: k.briffa Briffa date: Wed, 1 Dec 2004 13:14:29 +0000 from: David Viner subject: Fwd: Authorisation request for Met Office data from the Climate to: Tim Osborn Probably should not send this to you, but may be of interest! D Begin forwarded message: Helvetica0000,0000,0000From: HelveticaBADC < 0000,0000,0000Date: 30 November 2004 16:18:52 GMT 0000,0000,0000To: M.N.Juckes@rl.ac.uk 0000,0000,0000Subject: Authorisation request for Met Office data from the Climate Impacts Link Project (userRef 1551) Dear Dr Viner, The BADC has received the following dataset access request from one of our users: Dataset/service: Met Office data from the Climate Impacts Link Project Name: Dr Martin Juckes BADC user ref: 1551 AccountID: mjuckes Email: M.N.Juckes@rl.ac.uk Telephone: 01865 72894 Studying for degree: None Supervisor: Institute: Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) Country: UK Link: http://www.rl.ac.uk Proposed research: "The data will be used to investigate whether long term local temperature records, such as the central england record, are representative of variations of global mean surface temperature on a range of timescales. These results will then be put together with results comparing tree ring data with central england temperature." NERC funded: y Dataset specific information: project_title: tree rings as climate recorders sponsor: NERC contract: scs4000 Please reply to this message indicating if you are happy for us to give this user access to the specified dataset/service. It is important that your message includes the user details given above so that we can identify the users request. You can view details of users who are currently registered for this dataset/service by using the following url and entering your BADC username and password: http://www.badc.rl.ac.uk/cgi-bin/userdb_ext/list_dataset_users_external.cgi.pl This message was generated automatically. If you have any problems with the content of this message then please contact us. Thank you. ------------------------------------------------------------------- BADC Support British Atmospheric Data Centre badc@rl.ac.uk Tel : 01235 446432 FAX : 01235 445848 ------------------------------------------------------------------- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Dr David Viner Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ Tel: +44 1603 592089 Fax: +44 1603 507784 http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/link http://www.e-clat.org Tourism and Climate Change http://ipcc-ddc.cru.uea.ac.uk +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1134. 2004-12-02 09:10:44 ______________________________________________________ cc: david.parker@metoffice.gov.uk, Jim Renwick date: Thu Dec 2 09:10:44 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Layout/fonts etc for Chapter 3 to: Kevin Trenberth Dear Jim and Kevin, Have had a quick look at sections 3.4 and 3.6 that will help me with 3.9 this weekend. I have two comments on aspects of 3.6 1. In the box that defines the indices, each should give the first year of the series we'll be using (assuming all get updated in nearish real time). Also there should be one or two alternates for each series referenced. For the SOI, all basically use Tahiti and Darwin in one form or another. Refer to Können, G.P., Jones, P.D., Kaltofen, M.H. and Allan, R.J., 1998: Pre-1866 extensions of the Southern Oscillation Index using early Indonesian and Tahitian meteorological readings. J. Climate 11, 2325-2339. as this gives the SOI back to 1866 (and earlier). For the NAO, the Hurrell (1995) index is based on Lisbon and Stykkisholmur, Iceland (as sort of said in the caption to the Figure of SLP indices for Dec-Mar). The caption says Stykkisholmur/Reykjavik. It should be one or the other ! I can get both to Jim Hurrell or whoever's doing the diagram. I prefer Reykjavik as it easily updates itself in real time. Reykjavik is available (daily, by the way) from 1821. In the text it says Akureyri but that doesn't start until about 1880. In the text refer to Jones, P.D., Jónsson, T. and Wheeler, D., 1997: Extension to the North Atlantic Oscillation using early instrumental pressure observations from Gibraltar and SW Iceland. International Journal of Climatology 17, 1433-1450. This is in the reference list. This is based on Gibraltar and Reykjavik and goes back to 1821. Although Hurrell's 1995 index is probably the most widest one used, the one with Gibraltar is catching up. I've reviewed a couple of papers over the last year (which won't be seeing the light of day) which said they used Hurrell back to 1821. They were using the one based on Gibraltar without saying. The rest of the papers were poor as well ! One possibility with all the indices is a small table of correlation matrices between those we discuss/use. All to show that the exact choice of index doesn't make that much difference. For the long NAO series it is important to highlight how unusual the 1965-95 period is wrt the whole period from 1821 (see also point 2 later). The traditional NAO index is based on Ponta Delgada and Stykkisholmur. This goes back to 1865 - referred to in Jones et al (1997) and in Jones et al (2003) in Hurrell's book. This index is also the one essentially used since Walker's work (i.e from the 1930s to 1995). I think Jim Hurrell would have used this if he'd realised that the Azores existed back to 1865 and not 1895 as it did in NCAR and GHCN archives. The Azores site is better for the rest of the year (non-extended winter season) than an Iberian station. I'm glad that Jim H did this as I wouldn't have worked on the Gibraltar series. The paper in 1997 has over 200 citations and only the global temp papers get more for me. We should have this back daily to 1821 as well soon, by the way. Also, through an EU project (EMULATE) we will be able to extend the PC version of the NAO back to 1851 as we have a daily MSLP dataset for the N. Atlantic and Europe back to 1851. Paper on this should be submitted early next year. 2. In the NAO section (3.6.4) I agree more should be said about what the NAO does for surf T/P and storm tracks etc (and similarly for the other indices), but much more should be made of the variability of the influence of the NAO over time ( a la Jones et al 2003). This variability of influence should be discussed for the SOI as well. It likely occurs for the other indices as well, but records are shorter. For the SOI it has been documented by Rob Allan and others. When pointing out that the NAM or the NAO accounts for some of the warming of Eurasian winter temps, Thompson (2000) is misleading as it just uses the best period of 1965-95. If these sorts of calculations of variance explained (and trends ) get repeated over much longer periods the NAO explains variance of UK, Fennoscandian temps over long periods, but doesn't explain much of the trends. It only appears to over 65-95 because the NAO has a trend. For the NAO and the Eurasian temps, this reduction in influence for certain earlier periods has nothing to do with data quality - all are OK back to at least 1851. Similarly with the SOI, this explains variance of large-scale temperatures (NH and SH averages) but it doesn't explain any long-term (100 yr) trend. It makes the residual trends more significant, but this is because some high-freq variance has been explained. The SOI has no long-term trend. Prior to the 1930s some of the variability of the influence may be due to slightly poorer data, but this is a second-order effect. The NAO barely has a long-term trend over 1821-2004, so in turn it can't explain long-term trends at the century scale. So I'd like to see expansion of the caution expressed. A number of the skeptics say the Eurasian winter warming is due to the NAO. Only a small part of this is true. It is important to get this across as the last 5-6 winters have had near zero NAOs, but all have been mild on average in the UK and Fennoscandia. I have a few ideas why the influences change, but have never put them into print. One is anthropogenic influences, but this is difficult to prove. The point to get across is that they do. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3239. 2004-12-02 10:01:40 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Folland, Chris" , Thomas R Karl , Ben Santer date: Thu Dec 2 10:01:40 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: New version of Chapter 4 to: Tom Wigley Dear Toms, Chris and Ben, If large-scale is important (as said by Tom W), I can't see how microclimatic issues that Roger goes on about can be that important. Maybe when you all meet at the delightful Chicago Airport Hilton, you can remind him of spatial degrees of freedom. Is the NOAA Tsurf used the new Smith and Reynolds (2005) spatially infilled surface dataset? If this is the case maybe Ben could do a plot of NOAA minus HadCRUT2v? I have a plot that David Parker produced of Smith and Reynolds (2005) over land and Jones and Moberg (2003) land (as smoothed global averages) from 1880. Prior to about 1960 the SR dataset is always about 0.15 warmer than JM. This looks likely due to infilling with 61-90 averages (i.e zeroes) over the Antarctic and some continental interiors of S. America, Africa, western China and Australia (where there are no obs pre early 1950s, 1956 for the Antarctic). SR should be OK for 1979-99 and be very similar to HadCRUT2v. Cheers Phil At 23:31 01/12/2004, Roger Pielke wrote: Tom- One issue to sort out with respect to "VTT" remains whether there are unrecognized biases in the surface data. This issue is very much relevant if, as seems the case from Phil Jones's e-mail, the "raw data" that has been used has such large overlap among the different surface analyses. If this is the case, there are not three independent assessments of surface temperature trends. Moreover, unlike the MSU data, there are inhomogeneities associated with the diverse locations of each surface monitoring site (which have microclimate changes over time). This issue is also very much a tropical issue as this is where large land use/land cover change has occurred in the satellite era (photographs rather than written documentation would really help in this assessment, as we have proposed). Roger -- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Roger A. Pielke, Sr., Professor and State Climatologist 1371 Campus Delivery, Department Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371, Phone: 970-491-8293/Fax: 970-491-3314, Email: pielke@atmos.colostate.edu VISIT OUR WEBSITES AT: [1]http://blue.atmos.colostate.edu/ and [2]http://climate.atmos.colostate.edu On Wed, 1 Dec 2004, Tom Wigley wrote: > Date: Wed, 01 Dec 2004 16:15:01 -0700 > From: Tom Wigley > To: "Folland, Chris" > Cc: Thomas R Karl , > Roger Pielke , > Phil Jones , carl mears , > CCSPTempTrendAuthors.NCDC@noaa.gov > Subject: Re: New version of Chapter 4 > > Chris et al., > > I do not see this as high priority. We are supposed to be looking at > *VTT*. Uncerts/diffs in individual data sets are relevant, of course, but > what is currently missing is a map (maps) of sfc vs trop trend diffs. > We are meant to be addressing a problem that we have made > clear at the global and tropix scale -- but just *where* are the problem > areas? (I think Carl showed us such a map previously -- we need this, > or similar, or more, in the report since it really is the crux of the > problem.) > > Ideally we need sfc minus MSU LoTrop (A), sfc minus MidTrop > (UAH (B) and RSS(C)) to at least look at, and decide which is/are best to > show. I imagine this will have some bearing on Roger Pielke's concerns > re LULC. If the biggest differences are over the oceans (and from memory > this is the case, worst in the SH), then sorting this out would arguably > be more important than sorting out LULC effects. It would be hard to > argue (albeit not impossible) that teleconnections from LULC in (e.g.) > North America, or even the Amazon Basin, are responsible for trend diffs > over the South Pacific > > In Ch. 1 there is a correlation map -- this is pretty useless in my > view, altho > it would be interesting to compare the correl map with an equiv trend > diff map. > > Ch. 3 has maps of the trends at sfc, mid trop, lo strat -- so we are close > to trend diff map. But even those who might be brilliant enough to produce > the trend diff map in their heads will be thwarted, becoz the mid trop map > in Ch. 3 uses the average of UAH and RSS. Good grief! This really is > carrying political correctness too far. Please, please John L et al., > replace > the mid trop panel in 3.6.2.3 by separate panels for RSS and UAH. > > The next in my list of related wishes is a map of the RSS minus UAH trend > diffs (D). Eyeballing A, B, C and D together could be interesting. > > I would put these things right at the top of my wish list for Chicago. > > Tom. > ======================== > > Folland, Chris wrote: > > >Tom > > > >Can you get Russ Vose to look at the issues of data overlap and local > >and regional similarity. My original suggestion was to compare trends > >over 1958-2003 and 1979-2003 at each grid point in the two data sets and > >also over larger (regional) areas. This would go to the heart of any > >differences in the context of this report, is easy to do, and can be > >plotted on a pair of maps with a third "difference in trend" map for > >each period. Where differences are large, a more detailed look at the > >data can be done. It might even show up errors! Even the first analysis > >on its own should give enough information to sharpen up well the current > >speculative text and can be done perhaps in parallel with NRC review. > > > >Chris > > > >Professor Chris Folland > > > >Head of Climate Variability Research > > > >Global climate data sets are available from [3]http://www.hadobs.org > > > >Met Office, Hadley Centre, Fitzroy Rd, Exeter, Devon EX1 3PB United > >Kingdom > >Email: chris.folland@metoffice.gov.uk > >Tel: +44 (0)1392 886646 > >Fax: (in UK) 0870 900 5050 > > (International) +44 (0)113 336 1072)<[4]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk> > > >Also: Hon. Professor of School of Environmental Sciences, University of > >East Anglia > > > > > > > >-----Original Message----- > >From: Thomas R Karl [[5]mailto:Thomas.R.Karl@noaa.gov] > >Sent: 01 December 2004 18:23 > >To: Roger Pielke > >Cc: Phil Jones; Folland Chris; carl mears; > >CCSPTempTrendAuthors.NCDC@noaa.gov > >Subject: Re: New version of Chapter 4 > > > > > >Phil, > > > >I think we need to be careful -- the method of combining the data can > >matter very much. It is just that despite our different methodologies > >the results are similar on large scales. I know we could use other > >methods and the differences are more significant, e.g, first > >differences, homogenization of ships, etc. > > > >Tom > > > >Roger Pielke wrote: > > > > > > > >>Hi Phil > >> > >>Thanks for the quick feedback. This helps a lot! > >> > >>With Best Regards > >> > >>Roger > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > > > > > > > > > > > Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5212. 2004-12-03 09:51:51 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Dec 3 09:51:51 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Your IPCC thoughts for UCAR Highlights to: "Bob Henson" Bob, Reply brief as we're at the stage of trying to get the zeroth-order draft together for Dec 15. Despite most of my fellow scientists thinking I've been involved in the IPCC process before, this time for AR4 is my first. The main benefit is that the science produces an assessment (and associated summaries) for the govts and policy types. As an aside it produces an excellent book for teaching (when combined with earlier assessments, as each new one is an update and not from scratch). Improvements this time will be FAQs for 1-3 issues per chapter. Side boxes were in last time and will be continued this time. These are very useful to give detail of techniques without upsetting the flow. As Kevin may have said to you, we have a very mixed bag of LAs in our chapter. Being the basic atmos obs. one, we've picked up a number of people from developing countries so IPCC can claim good geographic representation. This has made our task harder as CLAs as we are working with about 50% good people who can write reasonable assessments and 50% who probably can't. Getting them all involved has been a challenge, and we've not really succeeded. Our LAs are unlikely to cause us much of a problem. Problems will start when the first order draft (after our next meeting in May) goes our for review by all and sundry (any scientists anywhere) - sometime in the late summer. This is when the skeptics and scientists who'll think we've misrepresented or ignored their views get a chance to tell us. We have to respond to all. We have an excellent group of Review Editors to help us here - when we meet in NZ in Dec 05. I expect that will be an interesting meeting. Getting our less good LAs involved will be an issue. Susan Solomon is keen for them to be involved, but many lack global perspectives and a sense of what the big issues are. Issues are (and could have been predicted before we started) : 1. How much has the world warmed? Errors attached to all observations. Issues of representativeness - why urbanizaton and land-use changes are not that important. A small group of skeptics will likely have a go at us on this. I hope we have all our bases covered. 2. Surface warming yet lower troposphere not warming as much. A US report (CCSP) Kevin can tell about will help here, but our likely conclusion that this issue is resolved will likely come in for lots of flak. Explaining why we think we're right will be the biggest issue - making sense of diverse datasets and saying why we think some are right and some have problems. 3. Extremes. There is a lot more information out there this time from initiatives made by earlier assessments. Bringing all this together is the challenge here, and saying defensible statements. 4. We have a chance this time to go into a lot more detail about indices (ENSO,NAO etc) and their roles. We will be endorsing GCOS initiatives to improve the network and saying that reanalyses in the future have to really consider issues of changing data inputs. They can do this by running periods with/without specific datasets to see effects. Getting people to think this way is coming, but resources are an issue. Computers getting faster,but we must use this to address the above issues,rather than using the additional speed to improve resolution. We can do both but we need good planning and it will all take time. If you want to clarify anything then email me again. We are 7 hours ahead and I tend to work 8 till 4.30 which makes catching me difficult.You can call me at home say 7-9pm (UK, so noon-2pm yours) most nights (except Tuesday and Fridays). Home phone is +44 1953 605643 . Cheers Phil At 23:26 02/12/2004, you wrote: Dear Philip, I'm completing a short article about the IPCC process for UCAR's biennial Highlights report (aimed at a broad audience). I understand you and Kevin Trenberth are co-convening lead authors on a chapter involving observations of global climate. If you have a few minutes, I'd very much appreciate including a few words with your perspective on: --The IPCC process itself. What do you see as the main benefits and challenges? How do you wrangle a varied group of authors in a limited amount of time? --The chapter now taking shape. What are the key science issues this time around? Is there hope in the short term for improving our global observation network for climate? How about the long term? Please feel free to respond in some detail, but even if you only have time for a sentence or two, that would be very helpful. If you'd prefer to call me, I'm here at 303-497-8605 (USA) between 9 AM and 6 PM mountain time on Friday. I believe we're seven hours behind the UK. Thanks very much for your help, Philip. cheers, --Bob Henson, UCAR Communications PS: Our last issue of Highlights is on line at [1]http://www.ucar.edu/communications/highlights/2002 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2212. 2004-12-03 14:01:50 ______________________________________________________ cc: date: Fri Dec 3 14:01:50 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: stalagmite northern hemisphere T reconstruction to: "Andy Baker" Andy, I'll try and find some time to go through this. Looking at the screen, I would omit the use of the term 'hockey stick' and all reference to 'marred by uncertainty' and reference to McIntyre and McKittrick. It isn't marred at all. Just stick to the science, as reported in reputable journals. It is reproducible, if you know what you're doing and does differ from the others. Also don't put too much faith in the models. There are responses coming to von Storch et al. so I wouldn't get into that. Cheers Phil At 12:21 03/12/2004, Andy Baker wrote: Hello, I hope all is well in East Anglia? A quick e-mail to ask if you would be interested in looking over and commenting on a paper draft written by Claire Smith, a PhD student here working on the NERC RAPID project coordinated by Ian Fairchild and who has been communicating with Keith about some of the techniques used here. As you can see by the title, it should be of interest? Yours Andy Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4514. 2004-12-03 16:20:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri, 03 Dec 2004 16:20:34 +0100 from: Stefan Rahmstorf subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] response to "threshold" question of Ron Stouffer to: Ronald Stouffer Dear Ron on the risk of abrupt climate change and thresholds I have three things to contribute which I hope will be useful. (1) Results of THC expert elicitation. Attached is a ppt file with first results on what a dozen experts think the risk of THC changes due to global warming is. We hope to publish this soon so it can become a citeable source in time for the AR4. (2) Review editorial in press with Climatic Change Attached is a paper which argues what I think is an important point sometimes lost: given the large uncertainties but high potential impacts, dealing with abrupt climate change is an issue of risk assessment, not one of prediction, and it should be discussed as such. This has a number of important implications - e.g., doing a few "best guess" scenarios with models is *not* a risk assessment. Think of the risk of a nuclear power accident - looking at a few "best guess" scenarios would only tell you that the most likely thing is that the power station will work just fine, without accident. It is also senseless to try and predict an accident in the sense of running a model that will forecast that Chernobyl will blow up in may 1986. What can and should be done, however, is that we try to work out what could go wrong, and how likely this is. Another implication is that relatively low probabilities do not imply "nothing to worry" - or would you board a plane with 1% chance of crashing? I say this since one still sometimes finds simplistic statements about abrupt climate change risk in the style: "didn't happen in my GCM, so let's not worry about it". (3) I want to comment on one of David Rind's points. 4) The model response was in all senses linear - the less freshwater added, in Sv-Yrs, the smaller the percentage reduction in NADW. Thus if only 25 Sv-Yrs of freshwater were added, NADW reduction was only 50%. This implies that the model did not see a "threshold" - and that there were really no 'surprises', since the reduction developed over time, and would have been observable had anyone been looking for it. I respectfully disagree with the conclusion here. Reason: it is not clear that you would find a threshold in this type of rapid transient experiment - in fact, I would have expected that you don't. This view was confirmed by Andrey Ganopolski, who has repeated the same experiments as David in the CLIMBER-2 model. Everything is linear, just as in David's model. However, to conclude that there was no threshold is clearly wrong, since we know in our model a threshold and hysteresis behaviour exist from doing the equilibrium experiments, which is what you need to do to clearly identify thresholds. In other words, the type of experiment done by David is not the right type to show the absence of presence of thresholds, and nothing about the presence of thresholds can be concluded from these experiments. There are simple physical reasons for thresholds. (1) There is a threshold in the physical properties of water, i.e. the freezing point. (2) There is a threshold for surface density; if it drops below that, no convection will be possible any more since the water column is stable - i.e., convection is a threshold process. (3) There is the Stommel bifurcation, resulting from the large-scale positive salt advection feedback (Stommel 1961). This is also found in ocean GCMs and in all 11 EMICs participating in our intercomparison (including those with 3d GCM ocean component). Whether it is found also in fully coupled GCMs or not is not proven yet since no experiment I know of has yet been done which would be able to demonstrate or refute it. Until then, I think there is no reason to expect this bifurcation is not found in coupled GCMs, since the physics is simple and comes from the ocean component, and is found in ocean GCMs. Hard to see how atmospheric feedbacks, not found in the range of EMICS we tried, would wipe out this behaviour. Another (and important) question then is: do thresholds matter in a transient global warming situation, or are they only relevant as a theoretical concept that helps in understanding equilibrium, but not transient, behaviour? I would argue that this is still very much an open question that has hardly been investigated systematically. The first-order idea of a threshold implies that when crossing it, something changes. The "something" could be the qualitative difference between DWF recovering (e.g. Manabe&Stouffer for 2xCO2), versus it stopping (for 4xCO2 - it doesn't matter here whether it stops for good, or just for some centuries). Such a threshold is also seen in Rahmstorf & Ganopolski 99 for differing amounts of freshwater input in the context of a transient global warming run. Thus my summary would be: some transient global warming scenarios do support the idea that thresholds matter, not only for equilibria. Some model runs do not show signs of thresholds, but in my view this is no evidence for their absence, it is rather absence of evidence, related to the experimental design not suitable to show thresholds. All the best, Stefan _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 2275. 2004-12-07 16:07:09 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 7 16:07:09 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: FYI to: trenbert@ucar.edu The World Service and hopefully the rest of the BBC won't run this. I think I've managed to convince them there is no story - nothing new. Said I was pleased with their coverage of the Stott et al. paper and that was the sort of work they should cover. Phil At 15:11 07/12/2004, you wrote: This is indeed the pot calling the kettle black. Point I always make is that IPCC s a very open process and all material is considered and all comments. Many are rejected because they are flawed, and many skeptic arguments are rejected for thse reasons. It is part of assessment process. On the other hand these people are highly selective in their material. Witness Roy Spencer recently criticizing Fu, and citing Tett and Thorne but not Gillett or Fu's reply. Kevin Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1635. 2004-12-07 16:23:04 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 7 16:23:04 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: FYI to: trenbert@ucar.edu Kevin, Wasn't rung about this one ! What an utter load of rubbish. He should go back to the oil company who pays his salary. He should take the logic course he says we should go on. Claims climate can't be predicted (as the weather can't) and we can't modify the climate anyway, but wait for it (!) we should accept it's going to change - abandon Holland, shift Mediterranean crops to N. Europe ! Doesn't seem to consider modelling the climate to try and say when it might happen, so we can plan ! <[1]http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4066189.stm> Should be working for the Bush govt, with this sort of logic ! Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5187. 2004-12-07 16:51:48 ______________________________________________________ cc: J.Renwick@niwa.co.nz date: Tue Dec 7 16:51:48 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Section 3.6 to: trenbert@ucar.edu Kevin, Your null hypothesis (sort of only expect trends since 1970) has come through strongly in your comments on 3.9. If you want to go this way, then this needs to be upfront somewhere - a reason for the trends. This isn't the way any skeptics think, nor many reasonable climatologists. I can see many arguments for it and a few against. Problem is we have the long series. I know you're not saying ignore all before 1970, but I can see it getting interpreted this way. The UK and NZ surrounded by water will likely show this, but I would expect that most other regions would also show this if the analyses were done. For Holland, S and SE flow comes from the continent, so it isn't just due to oceans all around. Worth mentioning the 2 papers, Jim. Cheers Phil At 15:24 07/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Jim On 3.6: Jim Hurrell has been working on impacts for NAO stuff. Should be done today. Phil some reactions below. Kevin On Tue, 7 Dec 2004, Phil Jones wrote: > > Jim and Kevin, > At least some of the sentiments of the paragraph will still be there. > The main point I > was trying to make is that there is variability in the > relationships/influences over time. I'll > omit the para from 3.9. > Showing the various indices over as long periods as possible will be > very useful as > will correlations over different periods. If you just put a marker down > for this in the ZOD, > I can get onto it next year. I agree but I also think we need to think clearly about the null hypothesis. Viz, natural variablity dominates till about 1970 and only since then is there a reason for trends. We can help clarify matters if we express things clearly. 5 indices should all go on one A4 page and > still be clear - could > be just on one column of the 2 column printed page and still be visible. I think this will have to be FOD nor ZOD. Agree we should try to tidy up but for now lets get place holders. > We will need to > iterate a bit on this to make sure we have all the indices we want and as > many of the > versions as possible (within reason, a cutoff could be only those updated > in near real time). > > I'm not disputing that the SOI and NAO (for example) explain a lot of > variability and do > themselves vary a lot, but over the longest of periods (from the mid-19th > century) neither > has much long-term trend. If either do, it is only since the 1970s and > maybe this is the > point we should be making. Yes, see above. If you accept that Nino3.4 can be produced > back to the > mid-19th century, it will have a larger long-term trend than SOI. > Circulation does change, > but as the ocean (and air) warms advection brings warmer air. > N3.4 is not the perfect ENSO index precisely because of climate change. We are experience consequences right now where NOAA has decalared an El Nino based on N3.4 but no change in convection to move east of dateline and no ENSO: it is not yet hanging together. In part I think this relates to warming and competition from Indian ocean etc. Mind you i suspect it will happen still. So point here is no index is perfect. SOI is prob better for Interannual variability but may not do trend part well. > Over the very long-term (over the UK and also Holland from the > late-18th century), the > warming that has occurred is not explained by more preferential advection > from some > directions. Air from all 8 points of the compass (with the exception of > NE) shows significant > increases in temperature on days now than similar days 200 years ago. > Even the NE shows an > increase, but it isn't significant because it doesn't occur too often, so > samples are small. The > long-term warming is spread around the compass roughly equally. Mild > winters still require +ve NAO > values, but they are warmer now than they were in the 1910s/1920s when > the NAO had almost > equally positive values. > Doesn't this partly reflect the strong maritime influence: UK temps, like NZ ones, are similar to SSTs in surrounding waters and thus all directions flow over those waters. Is that too simple an explanation? Kevin > Cheers > Phil > > > > > At 01:29 07/12/2004, Jim Renwick wrote: > >Hi Phil: > > > >Thanks for your paragraph - I've incorporated a modified version of it in > >3.6.1. > >But, I wonder about > > > > > This can only be true, up to a point: as the mass of the atmosphere cannot > > > change, only be redistributed; the long-term trend of all atmospheric-based > > > indices must tend to zero (as boundary conditions have been similar > > over the > > > last few millennia). On century timescales, therefore, circulation indices > > > can hardly explain any of the long-term trends in temperature and > > > precipitation, as they should have little trend. > > > >I'm sure you're right on a globally-integrated basis, but regionally, I'm > >not so > >sure. Changed teleconnections can alter the regional energy distributions, so > >surely could contribute to long term trends? If GHG increase acts to > >modify the > >meridional temperature gradient on long time scales (centuries) then we > >might see > >multi-century trends in the zonal winds and hence the annular modes. Would > >they > >not be related to century-scale trends in surface climate? Also, should > >long-term > >change imply changed tropical diabatic heating (more El Nino, say), then > >we would > >get different (more frequent or stronger) extratropical Rossby wave > >forcing, so a > >change in the nature of the such things as the PNA (say), leading to > >long-term > >changes in storm tracks and regional precip etc. > > > > > >Cheers, > >Jim > >+--------------------------------------------------------+ > > Jim Renwick, Climate Variability > > National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research > > Private Bag 14901, Wellington, NEW ZEALAND > > J.Renwick@niwa.co.nz Ph: +64 4 3860343 hm: 9732523 > > [1]http://www.niwa.co.nz Fax: +64 4 3862153 or 3860574 > > Prof. Phil Jones > Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 > School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 > University of East Anglia > Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk > NR4 7TJ > UK > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4818. 2004-12-07 17:12:30 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 7 17:12:30 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: our IJC manuscript to: Anders Moberg Amders, Apologies for the slow reply. 1. IPCC section is called 'Changes in Extreme Events' . Albert has reviewed many studies, but there aren't that many before 1950 and not many for other continents. Try saying that this is one of the first studies going back this far. I can't find the comments at the moment. 2. Central Europe is OK, but we do also look at western Europe. I would go with western. Agrees with robust indices for extremes. 3. I'll email you the current IPCC report and you can look at what Albert's written. Ignore the remainder, just 3.8. There are some that look at precip and see increases in extremes, even though the mean in decreasing. Mostly for temperature extreme trends are consistent with mean changes. 4. Urban influences are unimportant - see this paper in Nature. We are looking at regional effects therefore, they are not local. Other papers attached by mistake, but relevant anyway. How did the interview go ? Cheers Phil At 10:37 07/12/2004, you wrote: Phil, At last I have got the nose enough above the water to look at our IJC manuscript again. I agree with your suggested strategy. There are some points where you could help me if you have time: 1. What is the planned title for the IPCC section you mention? Could you give some more argument from the IPPC work to not make any changes in response to the main criticism by ref A? 2. Should we change "moderate extremes" in the title to something like "robust indices for extremes" to get rid of the "anachronism" the reveiwer B mentions. More about title: shall we use Central Europe instead of just Europe? I think this is a good idea. 3. Are there any good references that discuss both changes in the mean and extremes in Europe (to follow up on the reviewer A's wishes)? Do you have any favourite papers that discuss trends in precip and/or temperature in Europe? 4. What is your feeling about the suggestion by ref B that urban influence is important for causing the trends in the station series we used? Is it that important? Cheers, Anders At 15:10 2004-10-14 +0100, you wrote: Anders, Thanks for replying to Aad so thoroughly whilst I've been away ! As for the comments, I was reading some responses Marie had made to two special issue papers from the SWURVE project. She did a good job of dismissing the reviewer's comments in a response to the editor and only ended up making a few changes to the manuscript. I say this as I suggest you follow the same route here. I think if you sent back a revised paper taking into account some/most of B's comments and just point out to Glenn (politely) that A doesn't know what they are talking about ! A's minor points are OK - are we going to use colour? Basically though A is living in another world. He/she has no idea because - just thinks the daily series are sitting out there (you could mention a little more about getting access to the series. It is partly a lack of digitised series and also national policies re availability). EMULATE will help, but there is so much more that could be done. - our paper title is roughly what we will call the section in IPCC report ! Globe instead of Europe. That will have no focus on the means, just the extremes. The current study is about extremes. There have been countless ones about the mean ! You could mention that a few studies have tried to link extremes to changes in the mean and variability, but this is really difficult because the quality and quantity of the data are not really up to it. The studies quoted have only looked at a couple of locations and used mainly model output. Hope you're in agreement with this. Cheers Phil At 15:27 11/10/2004, you wrote: Here is the deleted message: Phil, Just got the review of our extremes trend paper. It was posted on 22 Sep, s ito took long time from Britain to Sweden. I have posted photocopies of the review to you. Hope the return journey is much faster! In summary: Rev A found the study useful and careful, but wanted us to focus on EITHER precip OR temp, but on BOTH means AND extremes (ultimately leading to TWO papers). This would require lots of work, and I don't want to do this. Will have to argue against this - possibly by telling the editor that much more will be done in EMULATE. Rev A was also disappointed by the bad data coverage, e.g. no Iberian data. (EMULATE will help here...) Rev B had a number of points where he wanted us to deepen the discussion, but overall he thought the paper was GOOD. He also implicitly revealed himself as being Scandinavian and most likely he is Heikki Tuomenvirta. Tell me what you think when you have seen the review. Cheers, Anders Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2245. 2004-12-07 17:20:08 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 7 17:20:08 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: something on new online. to: "Alex Kirby" Alex, Of course, I'll still talk. I was just looking at your items as the COP-10 is coming up very soon - could have started. I managed to stop the World Service doing anything on this lot (see below). Julian could see it was just pre-COP propaganda, and all the issues are being dealt with, some better than others. The report is not worth getting involved with as it is all the same sort of rubbish that these groups peddle at this time. Cheers Phil From: Julian Siddle [[1]mailto:julian.siddle@bbc.co.uk] Sent: 07 December 2004 11:01 To: c.young@uea.ac.uk Subject: Climate change Dear Cathy Young, Hi I was just speaking to Emma in your press office who suggested I send you an email. I am a radio producer with the BBC World Service responsible for science news coverage. I have received a press release, copied below, from a group which fundementally opposes the conventional views of climate change. Please could you show this to your colleagues in the climate research unit, I would be interested in their views on the assertions put forward in the release. Unfortunately I do not have the full report at present. Please could they comment on the assertions which follow the paragraph 'There are key issues that must be better understood if policy is to more closely match current knowledge levels. Examples of issues that are not adequately understood in the climate debate include:' I am hoping to produce a news report about this later today for broadcast after midnight. Please do give me a call with any questions. Many thanks Julian Julian Siddle BBC Science Radio Bush House London WC2B 4PH Tel: ++ 44 (0) 20 75572991 fax ++ 44 (0) 20 75573008 email: julian.siddle@bbc.co.uk web: <[2]file://www.bbc.co.uk> [3]www.bbc.co.uk STRICTLY EMBARGOED: 00:01 Wednesday, December 8th, 2004 News Release CLIMATE CHANGE CLAIMS UNDERMINED BY NEW ANGLO-AMERICAN RESEARCH New paper warns key scientific questions remain unanswered 8th December 2004: As the Government's Chief Scientist, Sir David King, today discusses with MPs the next steps in UK climate change policy, scientists have published new research that calls into question many of the scientific assumptions driving global climate change policy. The report, produced by the George C. Marshall Institute in Washington DC and the Scientific Alliance in London, suggests that calls for global action on climate change are often based on poor or uncertain science. In particular, the report sets out nineteen key questions and assumptions underpinning the climate change debate and global climate policy, highlighting a number of important areas where scientific uncertainty remains, as well as those where sound scientific evidence throws the Kyoto process into doubt. Publication of the report also coincides with the 10th Conference of the Parties (COP) taking place in Buenos Aires this week - the first COP since the ratification of the Kyoto protocol. Mark Adams, Director of the Scientific Alliance, said: "The debate over the state of climate science and what it tells us about past and future climate has been going on for at least 15 years. It is not close to a conclusion, in spite of assertions to the contrary. The purpose of our paper is to subject the fundamentals of climate change science to the highest level of scientific scrutiny and to highlight those areas where further research is still needed. " William O'Keefe, President of the George C. Marshall Institute, said: "Climate change science has fallen victim to heated political and media rhetoric and as a consequence, the quality of science and rigors of the scientific process have suffered. The result is extensive misunderstanding over what we know about the climate system and what influences it, and the impact of human activity on future climate. The world will be ill served if global climate policy, planned out at events such as COP10, continues to be driven by politicized science instead of scientific facts and reality. The aim of our paper is to go some way towards restoring accuracy and clarity to the debate." There are key issues that must be better understood if policy is to more closely match current knowledge levels. Examples of issues that are not adequately understood in the climate debate include: - The assertion that there is a direct causal relationship between increased atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other green house gases, and increased temperature - during the 20th century, greenhouse gases CO2 rose steadily, while temperatures rose fell and rose in a pattern that showed no direct relation to increased greenhouse gases. - Whether global warming over the past century is unique to the past 1000 years or longer - the IPCC Third Assessment Report conclusion that the warming of the 20th century is unique to at least the past 1000 years was based on a study (by Mann, et al.) that has been shown to be incorrect by three studies recently published in peer-reviewed literature. These studies show that many parts of the world have experienced warmer temperatures at some time during the last 1000 years than they did during the later part on the 20th century. - The influence of the sun on global climate - new studies indicate that changes in the Sun's magnetic field may be responsible for shorter-term changes in climate, including for much of the 20th century. - The influence of human activity on the possibility of abrupt climate change - all available evidence indicates that 'ice ages' are caused by changes in the amount of solar energy reaching the Earth's surface rather than changes in greenhouse gas concentrations. - The accuracy of climate change modelling - the estimates from current climate change models are highly uncertain and large differences between the results from different modelling methods remain. No climate model has been scientifically validated - Understanding about major climate processes and their importance in terms of understanding future climate change - key uncertainties about the influence of ocean circulation, the hydrological (water) cycle, cloud formation and the properties of aerosols on the climate system remain. The cumulative effect of these and other uncertainties in our understanding of the climate system is an inability to accurately model the climate system and therefore accurately project future climate. - ENDS - Copies of the report can be obtained from: <[4]http://www.scientific-alliance.org> [5]http://www.scientific-alliance.org For further information and interviews, please contact: Mark Adams, Director, Scientific Alliance: 07963 834412 William O'Keefe, President of the George C. Marshall Institute: 001 202 296 9655 Notes to Editors * The George C. Marshall Institute, a non-profit research group founded in 1984, is dedicated to fostering and preserving the integrity of science in the policy process. The Institute conducts technical assessments of scientific developments with a major impact on public policy and communicates the results of its analyses to the press, Congress and the public. * The Scientific Alliance, formed in 2001, is a non-profit membership-based organisation based in London. The Alliance brings together both scientists and non-scientists committed to rational discussion and debate on the challenges facing the environment today. * The House of Commons Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Select Committee is hearing evidence from Sir David King, Government's Chief Scientific Adviser at 15.00 The terms of reference for the inquiry are as follows: to examine the policies of the United Kingdom Government to address the challenge of climate change, and also the Government's activities in the international arena to drive forward the international response to the issue. The Committee will focus on a number of points, including: - The forthcoming review of the UK Climate Change Programme during 2004-05, looking particularly at what new policies might be needed to keep the United Kingdom on track in reducing all greenhouse gas emissions. - The role that the Government will play in 2005 as Chair of the G8 and as President of the European Council in driving forward the Kyoto and post-Kyoto agendas. The nineteen questions addressed by the report are as follows: 1. How is the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) determined and how accurate are the measurements? 2. How much of today's atmosphere is CO2? 3. What has been the history of atmospheric CO2 concentrations? 4. Do we know why CO2 concentrations are rising? 5. What do we know about the relation between increases in the atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases and temperature? 6. If temperature changes cannot be correlated with the increase in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases, what is causing them? 7. What influence does the Sun have on global climate? 8. What is known with a high degree of certainty about the climate system and human influence on it? 9. What major climate processes are uncertain and how important are these processes to understanding future climate? 10. What tools are available to separate the effects of the different drivers that contribute to climate change? 11. How accurate are climate models? 12. What is the basis for forecasts of large temperature increases and adverse climate impacts between 1990 and 2100? 13. How accurate are the parameters used in climate models? 14. How well have models done in "back-casting" past climate? 15. Is global warming over the past century unique in the past 1000 years of longer? 16. How much does the global climate vary naturally? 17. What do we know about the extent of human influence on climate? To what extent has temperature increase since 1975 been the result of human activities? 18. Could climate change abruptly? 19. Will sea level rise abruptly? You have received this email on behalf of the Scientific Alliance, a UK-based a non-profit membership-based campaign organisation which brings together both scientists and non-scientists committed to rational discussion and debate on the challenges facing the environment today. If you do not wish to receive press releases or other information from the Scientific Alliance, please notify us by emailing <[6]mailto:media@scientific-alliance.org> media@scientific-alliance.org with the subject 'unsubscribe' and we will remove your address from our list. The Scientific Alliance Golden Cross House 8 Duncannon Street London WC2N 4JF Tel: 07963 834412 <[7]http://www.scientific-alliance.org> [8]www.scientific-alliance.org [9]http://www.bbc.co.uk/ This e-mail (and any attachments) is confidential and may contain personal views which are not the views of the BBC unless specifically stated. If you have received it in error, please delete it from your system. Do not use, copy or disclose the information in any way nor act in reliance on it and notify the sender immediately. Please note that the BBC monitors e-mails sent or received. Further communication will signify your consent to this. At 16:49 07/12/2004, you wrote: Oh Phil, what can I say? I haven't even read the damned piece yet. All I can say is I'm sorry -- I'm besieged by angry loonies at the moment, baying for my blood because of what I wrote. I'll send this on to my guvnor, who perhaps will have something more useful than me to say on this. I hope you'll still talk to me despite this. -----Original Message----- From: Phil Jones [[10]mailto:p.jones@uea.ac.uk] Sent: 07 December 2004 16:42 To: Alex Kirby Subject: something on new online. Alex, <[11]http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4066189.stm> I know it's a viewpoint, but what is said defies logic. It wouldn't be so funny if he hadn't said climatologists need to go on a logic course ! How does he expect the Dutch to plan to move if they don't try to model the climate ! Let nature take its course. I thought you exercised some caution with crackpots. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- [12]http://www.bbc.co.uk/ This e-mail (and any attachments) is confidential and may contain personal views which are not the views of the BBC unless specifically stated. If you have received it in error, please delete it from your system. Do not use, copy or disclose the information in any way nor act in reliance on it and notify the sender immediately. Please note that the BBC monitors e-mails sent or received. Further communication will signify your consent to this. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4894. 2004-12-08 08:25:30 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Dec 8 08:25:30 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: something on new online. to: "Alex Kirby" At 17:27 07/12/2004, you wrote: Yes, glad you stopped this -- I was sent it too, and decided to spike it without more ado as pure stream-of-consciousness rubbish. I can well understand your unhappiness at our running the other piece. But we are constantly being savaged by the loonies for not giving them any coverage at all, especially as you say with the COP in the offing, and being the objective impartial (ho ho) BBC that we are, there is an expectation in some quarters that we will every now and then let them say something. I hope though that the weight of our coverage makes it clear that we think they are talking through their hats. -----Original Message----- Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1150. 2004-12-09 08:21:31 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Dec 9 08:21:31 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Fwd: Re: Hurricanes and Global Warming for IPCC to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, FYI !!! Not read fully yet, have a visitor till 1pm today. Phil Date: Wed, 08 Dec 2004 16:21:55 -0500 From: "Christopher Landsea" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.79 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en To: Susan.Solomon@NOAA.GOV, Frank.Marks@NOAA.GOV, Rick.Rosen@NOAA.GOV, Peter.Ortner@NOAA.GOV, Thomas.C.Peterson@NOAA.GOV, Thomas.R.Karl@NOAA.GOV, Albert.Klein.Tank@knmi.nl, dhko@hko.gov.hk, rahim_f@irimet.net, lindam@ucar.edu, pachauri@teri.res.in, p.jones@uea.ac.uk, killeen@ucar.edu, B.J.Hoskins@reading.ac.uk, bubujallow@hotmail.com Subject: Re: Hurricanes and Global Warming for IPCC X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by inferno.aoml.noaa.gov id iB8LGQR11318 X-UEA-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-UEA-MailScanner: Found to be clean Dear Dr. Pachauri and IPCC/NOAA colleagues, R K Pachauri wrote: > Dear Dr. Landsea, > > I am responding somewhat belatedly to your e mail of November 6 on > the above subject. > > I was tied up almost round the clock for the 22nd Plenary Session of > the IPCC held in New Delhi during the week of November 8, and then > immediately thereafter on travel to Korea and Australia. Thank you for your response. With this note, I would like to explain to you why I am no longer willing to serve as a contributor to the IPCC unless changes are made. > I fully appreciate your good intent in bringing to my attention as > well as that of others the recent news reports that you have referred > to. I need hardly mention that the IPCC cannot possibly take a > position on this, because individual scientists can do what they wish > in their own rights, as long as they are not saying anything on > behalf of the IPCC. I may also mention that often the media does > exaggerate what scientists may put forward on a balanced and > objective basis. I have myself been the victim of such exaggeration > on several occasions. I, therefore, agree entirely with Dr.Trenberths > response to your communication, since what he said did not in any > way misrepresent the IPCC and apparently his statements accurately > reflected IPCCs TAR. Thank you for presenting these points for consideration. Unfortunately, all of these issues that you bring up (i.e., individual scientists' statements, media exaggeration, and accurately reflecting the TAR) are not valid in the case of Dr. Trenberth and his advocacy that 2004's hurricanes and typhoons were in part caused by anthropogenic global warming. In the first point about "not saying anything on behalf of the IPCC", Dr. Trenberth certainly did so. At the press conference (again, audio for the entire event is available at - [1]http://www.med.harvard.edu/chge/media.html ), Dr. Trenberth was presented as "a convening lead author of the 2007 IPCC Report". There was no disclaimer by the press conference conveners, nor by Dr. Trenberth himself, that he was speaking only his opinions. Media representatives at this press conferences would rightfully conclude that Dr. Trenberth was officially representing the IPCC. Secondly, this is not a case of media exaggerating or misrepresenting a scientist's words. I have had numerous interactions with the media and have also occasionally experienced this by not-quite-competent or (worse) biased reporters. This is simply the media (in this case accurately) reporting Dr. Trenberth's actual words. Again, one can confirm this by listening to the above on-line audio, reading the transcript of his interview on the Living with the Earth media program - [2]http://www.loe.org/ETS/organizations.php3?action=printContentItem&orgid=33&typeID=18& itemID=223 - and by reading the recent NCAR Staff Notes writeup - [3]http://www.ucar.edu/communications/staffnotes/0410/hurricane.html . Much of the media concluding that the 2004's tropical cyclones were partially due to global warming is an accurate representation of Dr. Trenberth's own views and words. Finally, it is not true that "his statements accurately reflected IPCCs TAR." I know this to be the case, since I helped write the section on observations of hurricane activity for both the Second and Third Assessment Reports. From the TAR Summary for Policymakers: "Some important aspects of climate appear not to have changed... Changes globally in tropical and extratropical storm intensity and frequency are dominated by inter-decadal to multi-decadal variations, with no significant trends evident over the 20th Century." One can also read over section 2.7.3.1 Tropical Cyclones in TAR (which I was a primary author) to learn more of the details of how the numbers and intensity of tropical cyclones globally have seen large low-frequency variations, which dominate the time series. While it is possible that tropical cyclones will develop slightly stronger winds and more rain in the somewhat distant future (5% increase in about 80 years, according the the newest thorough study by the folks at GFDL), it is a dramatic change in conclusions to say that storminess might become a few percent worse in several decades to now saying that 2004's tropical cyclones were in part caused by global warming. As I mentioned earlier, the refereed literature in my field and the consensus by the folks active in tropical cyclone climate variability conclude the opposite to what Dr. Trenberth is advocating publicly. > I do hope you would continue to remain engaged in the work of > the IPCC and provide your knowledge and wisdom for the benefit > of science. > > May I say I do greatly appreciate your desire to see that scientific > statements are objective and balanced, and that we should all respect > this requirement. > > With kind regards, > Yours sincerely, > R. K. Pachauri Dr. Pachauri, you mentioned earlier that "individual scientists can do what they wish in their own rights", which is certainly true. Differing conclusions and robust debates are crucial to progress in climate science. However, what we have here is not in this case an honest scientific discussion. Instead, Dr. Trenberth in representing the IPCC has successfully promulgated into the media his own opinion that the 2004 hurricane season was caused by global warming, which is in direct opposition to research written in the field and is counter to conclusions in the TAR. Yet, I have been asked to provide the writeup about observed hurricane activity variations for the FAR with, ironically, Dr. Trenberth as Lead Author. Because of Dr. Trenberth's pronouncements, the IPCC process on our assessment of these crucial extreme events in our climate system is compromised and its objectivity lost. While no one can "tell" scientists what to say or not say (nor am I suggesting that), the IPCC did select Dr. Trenberth as a Lead Author and entrusted to him to carry out this duty in a non-biased, objective point of view. To this, he has failed. I personally cannot in good faith continue to contribute to a process that I view as not being scientifically sound. As long as this structure remains, I will no longer participate in the IPCC FAR. Sincerely, Chris Landsea *********************************************************************** Chris Landsea NOAA AOML/Hurricane Research Division Voice: (305) 361-4357 4301 Rickenbacker Causeway Fax: (305) 361-4402 Miami, Florida 33149 Internet: Chris.Landsea@noaa.gov [4]http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/Landsea/landsea_bio.html *********************************************************************** "When that cloud begins to move apace, you may expect the Wind presently. It comes on fierce, and blows very violently at N.E. 12 hours more or less...When the wind beginds to abate i dyes away suddenly, and falling flat calm, it continues for an hour, more or less: then the wind comes about to the S.W. and it blows and rains as fierce from thence, as it did before at N.E. and as long." - From the log of William Dampier on 4 July 1687, in the South China Sea, the first such record of a tropical cyclone. Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3946. 2004-12-09 08:28:11 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Dec 9 08:28:11 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Correspondence with Chris Landsea to: trenbert@ucar.edu Kevin, So you've heard. The other email may explain more and/or give details. We will have to do without him. We still need to get a diagram, but we should probably let this die down now. Susan and Martin (and you can see the others) got the earlier email (which you now have - if you've not got it from elsewhere). Keep me infomed. By the way, still nothing from the Japanese contact, despite 2 reminders at least. I'll send an email to the first Japanese I contacted. Cheers Phil At 02:24 09/12/2004, you wrote: Martin I have not seen any of this. I just heard today at the NCAR Xmas party from Tim Killeen that this existed. So I feel blindsided. I understand he has resigned from CA of our chapter. I responded to his earlier message in a fairly low key fashion. I think he has behaved irresponsibly and ought to be fired by NOAA for not have an open enough mind to even consider that climate change might be affecting hurricanes. I am quickly becoming outraged by this and I hope it backfires on him!!!! Kevin On Wed, 8 Dec 2004, Martin Manning wrote: > Dear Phil and Kevin > > Today Susan received a copy of some correspondence between Chris Landsea > and Dr Pachauri regarding coverage of hurricanes and global warming by the > IPCC. Although we were aware that Dr Landsea was raising the issue > generally, we were not aware of the approach to Dr Pachauri and it is > perhaps unfortunate that this was not referred to Susan. > > However, Susan would now like to consider a further appropriate response to > Dr Landsea and she has asked me to ask you to wait for that before you > consider any possible response of your own (assuming that you have seen the > correspondence anyway?). > > Thanks > Martin > > -- > Dr Martin R Manning > *** NEW EMAIL ADDRESS: Martin.Manning@noaa.gov > Director, IPCC WG I Support Unit Phone: +1 303 497 4479 > NOAA Aeronomy Laboratory Fax: +1 303 497 5686/ 5628 > 325 Broadway, DSRC R/AL8 > Boulder, CO 80305, USA --------------- Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 ******************************* Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4349. 2004-12-10 08:56:42 ______________________________________________________ cc: Mike Mann , Eric Steig , ammann@ncar.edu, rbradley@geo.umass.edu, aclement@rsmas.miami.edu, rasmus.benestad@met.no, rahmstorf@pik-potsdam.de date: 10 Dec 2004 08:56:42 -0500 from: Gavin Schmidt subject: RealClimate.org to: mprather@uci.edu, robert.berner@yale.edu, p.jones@uea.ac.uk, rjs@gfdl.noaa.gov, jhansen@giss.nasa.gov, dshindell@giss.nasa.gov, rmiller@giss.nasa.gov, drind@giss.nasa.govjames.risbey, td@gfdl.gov, aclement@rsmas.miami.edu, james.white@colorado.edu, hfd@cdc.noaa.gov, wuebbles@atmos.uiuc.edu, thompson.3@osu.edu, thompson.4@osu.edu, juerg@giub.unibe.ch, mhughes@ltrr.arizona.edu, jto@u.arizona.edu, tcrowley@duke.edu, wigley@cgd.ucar.edu, santer1@llnl.gov, schrag@eps.harvard.edu, jlean@ssd5.nrl.navy.mil, weaver@uvic.ca, djt@mast.queensu.ca, k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, t.osborn@uea.ac.uk, peter.stott@metoffice.com, robock@envsci.rutgers.edu, trenbert@ucar.edu, mmaccrac@comcast.net, schlesin@atmos.uiuc.edu, dkaroly@ou.edu, omichael@Princeton.EDU, shs@stanford.edu, berger@astr.ucl.ac.be, david@atmos.washington.edu, drdendro@ldeo.columbia.edu, davet@atmos.colostate.edu, mcane@ldeo.columbia.edu, meehl@ncar.ucar.edu, myles.allen@physics.ox.ac.uk, natasha@atmos.uiuc.edu, Thomas.R.Karl@noaa.gov, m.manning@niwa.cri.nz, nmantua@u.washington.edu, Jeffrey.Park@yale.edu, jseveringhaus@ucsd.edu, bengtsson@dkrz.de, jcole@geo.arizona.edu, juliebg@geo.umass.edu, rich@ldeo.columbia.edu, hegerl@duke.edu, dcayan@ucsd.edu, chris.folland@metoffice.com, masson@dsm-mail.saclay.cea.fr, goosse@astr.ucl.ac.uk, atimmermann@ifm.uni-kiel.de, ajb@gfdl.gov, penner@umich.edu, solomon@al.noaa.gov, jmahlman@ucar.edu, rbierbau@umich.edu Colleagues, No doubt some of you share our frustration with the current state of media reporting on the climate change issue. Far too often we see agenda-driven "commentary" on the Internet and in the opinion columns of newspapers crowding out careful analysis. Many of us work hard on educating the public and journalists through lectures, interviews and letters to the editor, but this is often a thankless task. In order to be a little bit more pro-active, a group of us (see below) have recently got together to build a new 'climate blog' website: RealClimate.org which will be launched over the next few days at: http://www.realclimate.org The idea is that we working climate scientists should have a place where we can mount a rapid response to supposedly 'bombshell' papers that are doing the rounds and give more context to climate related stories or events. Some examples that we have already posted relate to combatting dis-information regarding certain proxy reconstructions and supposed 'refutations' of the science used in Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. We have also posted more educational pieces relating to the interpretation of the ice core GHG records or the reason why the stratosphere is cooling. We are keeping the content strictly scientific, though at an accessible level. The blog format allows us to update postings frequently and clearly as new studies come along as well as maintaining a library of useful information (tutorials, FAQs, a glossary etc.) and past discussions. The site will be moderated to maintain a high signal-to-noise ratio. We hope that you will find this a useful resource for your own outreach efforts. For those more inclined to join the fray, we extend an open invitation to participate, for instance, as an occasional guest contributor of commentaries in your specific domain, as a more regular contributor of more general pieces, or simply as a critical reader. Every time you explain a basic point of your science to a journalist covering a breaking story, think about sharing your explanation with wider community. RealClimate will hopefully make that easier. You can contact us personally or at contrib@realclimate.org for more information. This is a strictly volunteer/spare time/personal capacity project and obviously nothing we say there reflects any kind of 'official' position. We welcome any comments, criticisms or suggestions you may have, even if it is just to tell us to stop wasting our time! (hopefully not though). Thanks, Gavin Schmidt on behalf of the RealClimate.org team: - Gavin Schmidt - Mike Mann - Eric Steig - William Connolley - Stefan Rahmstorf - Ray Bradley - Amy Clement - Rasmus Benestad - William Connolley - Caspar Ammann 1500. 2004-12-10 09:49:52 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Keith Briffa" , date: Fri, 10 Dec 2004 09:49:52 -0000 from: "Rob Wilson" subject: Re: e-mail problem? to: "Tim Osborn" Hi Tim, here are some updated correlations of the 'mean' generated coral reconstruction with the Hadley and Echo models. The correlations are substantially higher with the Echo all model (nb. air temp and not SST at the moment). Although I have been in contact with Philip and Simon, I have not sent them these results just yet. I have restricted the analyses to the post 1750 period as this is where we have some confidence in the reconstruction. As you say, the recent period correlations are likely driven by the long term increasing trend. If the series are 1st differenced, then correlations are generally non-significant and the sign changes in some cases. You mentioned that there might be data from your MAGICC model. When will these data be ready? anyway, I hope to cobble together the beginnings of a paper before Christmas Rob ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Tim Osborn To: [2]Rob Wilson Cc: [3]Keith Briffa ; [4]sandy.tudhope@ed.ac.uk Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2004 10:37 AM Subject: Re: e-mail problem? Hi Rob, thanks for the reports which I've just read. The recons look very promising! A few comments below, but first an answer to your request: At 09:00 30/11/2004, you wrote: >if you have the data, could you send me the ECHO-G 'NAT' and 'ALL' runs >for tropical (30N-30S?) annual SSTs. >They are not available on the SOAP website. Julie Jones is still working on sending the SST for the ECHO-G "Erik" run (which has "ALL" forcings for 1000-1990) so I can't send them yet. Irina Fast has, however, sent SST from the ECHO-G "Enat" run (which has "NATURAL" forcings only for 1750-1990). I've computed the tropical means which are available for "Enat" here: [5]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/projects/soap/pw/data/model/echo-g/echo-g_sst___ts.htm#t ro I'm not sure when Julie will finish the "Erik" SST data - they are causing her many problems. In the meantime, however, you might consider looking at the 2m air temperature over the oceans. For the tropical mean and with 30-year smoothing, this looks almost identical to the SST for HadCM3: [6]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/projects/soap/pw/data/model/hadcm3/hadcm3_airtm_ts.htm#t ro compare with [7]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/projects/soap/pw/data/model/hadcm3/hadcm3_sst___ts.htm#t ro and it is ready computed for ECHO-G "Erik" here: [8]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/projects/soap/pw/data/model/echo-g/echo-g_airtm_ts.htm#t ro Now to some brief comments: (1) The calibration and verification statistics appear to improve for 1635-1702 for the simple means method. I first thought that this was because of the Palmyra data, but then I couldn't think how it could improve the stats when it doesn't overlap with the instrumental data against which the skill is measured. Also, in your simple means method, do you average the O18 data themselves, or do you normalise/anomalise each series first and then average them. If the latter, what did you use for a reference period, and how did you cope with the difficulty of different record lengths - especially the Palmyra data? (2) I don't have the corrections yet for removing the artificial step between the HadCM3 "all" and "nat" runs. I hope to have it soon from Simon. But I guess it won't be large in the tropics, since it arose from an incorrect surface roughness in regions where there had been an anthropogenic change in land use (cropland, deforesting, pasture etc.) between 1750 and 1990 - hence mainly the mid latitude land areas. Still, I guess there could be a response of the oceans. (3) The comparison with HadCM3 seems excellent - r(ALL,RECON)=0.54 !!! This seems a very publishable result. I guess much of it is related to the warming trend, though? Both the model and recon will contain forced variability and internally-generated variability (plus model will contain errors in forcing, and recon will contain errors), but ONLY the forced variability should be in common, r=0.54 is very high - this supports Simon's analysis that the relative contribution of forcing is greatest in the tropical oceans! It would be interesting to correlate the reconstructions with a combination of NAT for pre-1750 with ALL for post-1750, because this is (supposedly) the best representation of reality. (4) As well as the correlation, a comparison of the magnitudes of variability and trends is important. Allowing for the different vertical scales, these seem qualitatively similar, with perhaps stronger variations in the model - but wouldn't you expect that, given the recons don't capture all the variability (or have you subsequently scaled them to have the same variance as the actual data?). (5) It would be nice to see the comparison and correlations with the ECHO-G runs. Also, Sarah Raper and I are making runs with the simple MAGICC model driven by the same forcings - we could provide those time series when they're ready and compare with those too. (6) Keith and I will talk a bit more, but Keith's already made some good comments about whether some sub-regions of the SST might be more skilfully reconstructed, especially with fewer corals early on. Sorry to go on! Cheers Tim Dr Timothy J Osborn Climatic Research Unit School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK e-mail: [9]t.osborn@uea.ac.uk phone: +44 1603 592089 fax: +44 1603 507784 web: [10]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/ sunclock: [11]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/~timo/sunclock.htm Embedded Content: matrix.gif: 00000001,00c4291a,00000000,00000000 1485. 2004-12-10 15:20:46 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Dec 10 15:20:46 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Jones and Mann '04 online @ WDC Paleo to: "Michael E. Mann" Mike, I didn't pursue with the BBC writing a follow up piece as it was so bad. If you want to contact someone the Alex Kirby is the person to contact. He is "Alex Kirby" . He is good. You might have spoken to him when the GRL paper came out in 2003. Cheers Phil At 15:03 10/12/2004, you wrote: Thanks Phil, I did the the BBC piece--at least it clearly marked as an op-ed, not a news story. Did you check w/ BBC whether they would consider publishing an opposing op-ed by some Brits (hint!). I've personally stopped responding to these, they're going to get a few of these op-ed pieces out here and there, but the important thing is to make sure they're loosing the PR battle. That's what the site is about. By the way, Gavin did come up w/ the name! Will keep you posted of developments.... Talk to you later, Mike At 09:56 AM 12/10/2004, Phil Jones wrote: Mike, Your link works fine. Got the email about realclimate from Gavin . Someone else sent it around here, as a joke, asking us to guess which skeptic group had set it up !! Did one of the Brits come up with the title - real IRA .... Anyway it looks good ! This might be some of the appalling drivel you might want to comment on. [1]http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4066189.stm It is really bad, but quite funny in a way. We should all go on logic courses, but he should be the one going first ! How do the Dutch decide when they have to move without planning ! I complained to the editor of BBC online and it sneaked through without being read ! Apparently they get loads of these and reject most, but then get accused of bias by the skeptics. BBC didn't run at all with the awful report that the Marshall Inst. and some newish group in London put out. Timed deliberately (no coincidence) for COP-10. I still don't seem to be able to get the report - bet it doesn't really exist ! Maybe you should say on realclimate that you're restoring clarity and accuracy to the debate (see their claim below) ! This would then be true. They are just stirring it up. No real need to read on. It is the usual garbage ! Cheers Phil STRICTLY EMBARGOED: 00:01 Wednesday, December 8th, 2004 News Release CLIMATE CHANGE CLAIMS UNDERMINED BY NEW ANGLO-AMERICAN RESEARCH New paper warns key scientific questions remain unanswered 8th December 2004: As the Government's Chief Scientist, Sir David King, today discusses with MPs the next steps in UK climate change policy, scientists have published new research that calls into question many of the scientific assumptions driving global climate change policy. The report, produced by the George C. Marshall Institute in Washington DC and the Scientific Alliance in London, suggests that calls for global action on climate change are often based on poor or uncertain science. In particular, the report sets out nineteen key questions and assumptions underpinning the climate change debate and global climate policy, highlighting a number of important areas where scientific uncertainty remains, as well as those where sound scientific evidence throws the Kyoto process into doubt. Publication of the report also coincides with the 10th Conference of the Parties (COP) taking place in Buenos Aires this week - the first COP since the ratification of the Kyoto protocol. Mark Adams, Director of the Scientific Alliance, said: "The debate over the state of climate science and what it tells us about past and future climate has been going on for at least 15 years. It is not close to a conclusion, in spite of assertions to the contrary. The purpose of our paper is to subject the fundamentals of climate change science to the highest level of scientific scrutiny and to highlight those areas where further research is still needed. " William O'Keefe, President of the George C. Marshall Institute, said: "Climate change science has fallen victim to heated political and media rhetoric and as a consequence, the quality of science and rigors of the scientific process have suffered. The result is extensive misunderstanding over what we know about the climate system and what influences it, and the impact of human activity on future climate. The world will be ill served if global climate policy, planned out at events such as COP10, continues to be driven by politicized science instead of scientific facts and reality. The aim of our paper is to go some way towards restoring accuracy and clarity to the debate." There are key issues that must be better understood if policy is to more closely match current knowledge levels. Examples of issues that are not adequately understood in the climate debate include: - The assertion that there is a direct causal relationship between increased atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other green house gases, and increased temperature - during the 20th century, greenhouse gases CO2 rose steadily, while temperatures rose fell and rose in a pattern that showed no direct relation to increased greenhouse gases. - Whether global warming over the past century is unique to the past 1000 years or longer - the IPCC Third Assessment Report conclusion that the warming of the 20th century is unique to at least the past 1000 years was based on a study (by Mann, et al.) that has been shown to be incorrect by three studies recently published in peer-reviewed literature. These studies show that many parts of the world have experienced warmer temperatures at some time during the last 1000 years than they did during the later part on the 20th century. - The influence of the sun on global climate - new studies indicate that changes in the Sun's magnetic field may be responsible for shorter-term changes in climate, including for much of the 20th century. - The influence of human activity on the possibility of abrupt climate change - all available evidence indicates that 'ice ages' are caused by changes in the amount of solar energy reaching the Earth's surface rather than changes in greenhouse gas concentrations. - The accuracy of climate change modelling - the estimates from current climate change models are highly uncertain and large differences between the results from different modelling methods remain. No climate model has been scientifically validated - Understanding about major climate processes and their importance in terms of understanding future climate change - key uncertainties about the influence of ocean circulation, the hydrological (water) cycle, cloud formation and the properties of aerosols on the climate system remain. The cumulative effect of these and other uncertainties in our understanding of the climate system is an inability to accurately model the climate system and therefore accurately project future climate. - ENDS - Copies of the report can be obtained from: <[2]http://www.scientific-alliance.org> [3]http://www.scientific-alliance.org For further information and interviews, please contact: Mark Adams, Director, Scientific Alliance: 07963 834412 William O'Keefe, President of the George C. Marshall Institute: 001 202 296 9655 Notes to Editors * The George C. Marshall Institute, a non-profit research group founded in 1984, is dedicated to fostering and preserving the integrity of science in the policy process. The Institute conducts technical assessments of scientific developments with a major impact on public policy and communicates the results of its analyses to the press, Congress and the public. * The Scientific Alliance, formed in 2001, is a non-profit membership-based organisation based in London. The Alliance brings together both scientists and non-scientists committed to rational discussion and debate on the challenges facing the environment today. * The House of Commons Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Select Committee is hearing evidence from Sir David King, Government's Chief Scientific Adviser at 15.00 The terms of reference for the inquiry are as follows: to examine the policies of the United Kingdom Government to address the challenge of climate change, and also the Government's activities in the international arena to drive forward the international response to the issue. The Committee will focus on a number of points, including: - The forthcoming review of the UK Climate Change Programme during 2004-05, looking particularly at what new policies might be needed to keep the United Kingdom on track in reducing all greenhouse gas emissions. - The role that the Government will play in 2005 as Chair of the G8 and as President of the European Council in driving forward the Kyoto and post-Kyoto agendas. The nineteen questions addressed by the report are as follows: 1. How is the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) determined and how accurate are the measurements? 2. How much of today's atmosphere is CO2? 3. What has been the history of atmospheric CO2 concentrations? 4. Do we know why CO2 concentrations are rising? 5. What do we know about the relation between increases in the atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases and temperature? 6. If temperature changes cannot be correlated with the increase in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and other greenhouse gases, what is causing them? 7. What influence does the Sun have on global climate? 8. What is known with a high degree of certainty about the climate system and human influence on it? 9. What major climate processes are uncertain and how important are these processes to understanding future climate? 10. What tools are available to separate the effects of the different drivers that contribute to climate change? 11. How accurate are climate models? 12. What is the basis for forecasts of large temperature increases and adverse climate impacts between 1990 and 2100? 13. How accurate are the parameters used in climate models? 14. How well have models done in "back-casting" past climate? 15. Is global warming over the past century unique in the past 1000 years of longer? 16. How much does the global climate vary naturally? 17. What do we know about the extent of human influence on climate? To what extent has temperature increase since 1975 been the result of human activities? 18. Could climate change abruptly? 19. Will sea level rise abruptly? You have received this email on behalf of the Scientific Alliance, a UK-based a non-profit membership-based campaign organisation which brings together both scientists and non-scientists committed to rational discussion and debate on the challenges facing the environment today. If you do not wish to receive press releases or other information from the Scientific Alliance, please notify us by emailing <[4]mailto:media@scientific-alliance.org> media@scientific-alliance.org with the subject 'unsubscribe' and we will remove your address from our list. The Scientific Alliance Golden Cross House 8 Duncannon Street London WC2N 4JF Tel: 07963 834412 <[5]http://www.scientific-alliance.org> [6]www.scientific-alliance.org Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [7]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3919. 2004-12-10 16:37:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Dec 10 16:37:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Land-sea differences to: "Tett, Simon" , Harry Harris , "Kennedy, John" , "Brohan, Philip" , "Folland, Chris" Simon, There is a lot of spatial consistency in your map with coloured crosses and a few diamonds. Just selecting those stations near sea level is easy to do, but is there a simple way of selecting those sites that are nearest the sea. This is likely much harder. All the UK stations fell off the <5m list (even Plymouth, which we know is almost next to the sea). Just wondering if there is another way we can get coastal stations. 0.1K is similar to 0.125 though which suggests that however you subsample the full set you will get a number about 0.1K. David Parker has produce a Table for AR4 which gives trends over 1979-2003 and other periods. Here NH land warms at 0.353K/dec and SST at 0.177K/dec. For the SH, the figures are 0.164 and 0.093 K/dec. The differences can be estimated, but not quite for your period. I guess, I'm saying that unless you get really coastal stations can you really say anything? Land is warming faster, so coastal land should probably be warming slightly faster than coastal SST. Your map is differences, but does this manifest itself as a trend? One final thing, can you calculate for the same SST boxes, the differences between SST and NMAT. Is this zero, or does it approach 0.1K over the 21 years? The blue crosses over the Great Lakes and Canadian Maritimes struck me. I'm presuming there are no issues with 10% missing data with sea ice. If there were this would make the difference larger than 0.1? I would like to believe that 2) is the likely answer. I ruled out 3) ! Cheers Phil At 10:29 10/12/2004, Tett, Simon wrote: All, I've managed to compute differences between station temperatures and SST. I have done this by computing anomalous temperatures for 1981-2000 from Phil/Harry's new land records. For SST I used MOHSST (but I've also done the calculation for the new ICOADS). There appears to be a systematic difference between the two. Attached is a PDF file. Page 1 shows anomalous SST and station temperatures. Page 2 shows difference between stn mean temp and SST (both ~ 20 year averages). Diamonds are where land/SST agree to +/- 0.05K. I have been strict -- I only make the comparison where I have < 10% missing data (monthly averages). The simple avg over all stn - SST is about 0.1K. Looking at the 140 stations with a height below 5m ("low lying" -- see attached) suggests there is a systematic difference for those stations. The mean difference for "low lying" stations is 0.125 with a 2 SE of 0.055. The plots don't suggest that there are systematic differences that vary as you get further away from the ocean. (Thus the look at low lying stations). So I think we may be seeing something else! There seems to be three possibilities: 1) We have changing bias in the land record for the period 1980-2000 leading to an over-estimate of the warming 2) The ocean warming has been underestimated (due to a change in the observing system) -- John K. has some evidence that this is the case. 3) My code is in error.... If 2) is correct note we will be increasing global warming over the last 20 years by about 0.05K/decade or so. If 1) is correct then we will be reducing global-warming by 0.025K/decade (less land than ocean). If 3) then I just look silly. Simon Dr Simon Tett Managing Scientist, Data development and applications. Met Office Hadley Centre (Reading Unit) Meteorology Building, University of Reading Reading RG6 6BB Tel: +44 (0)118 378 5614 Fax +44 (0)118 378 5615 Mobex: +44-(0)1392 886886 E-mail: simon.tett@metoffice.gov.uk [1]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk Global climate data sets are available from [2]http://www.hadobs.org Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 931. 2004-12-10 17:03:32 ______________________________________________________ date: Fri Dec 10 17:03:32 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: quick check IDAG paper to: Gabi Hegerl Gabi, Mike is probably enough. I know that Tim isn't that keen, but I think Mike would be constructive and useful for the meeting. If the dates OK, he will be keen to come, as he knows it will be an excellent discussion - out of the glare of any media. Are we now all set for March 30-April 1? These are what I have in my diary. It might be that March 30 is a travelling day for me. Cheers Phil At 16:45 10/12/2004, you wrote: Phil, When we talk about this at the IDAG meeting, whom should we invite? Mike, and? Gabi Phil Jones wrote: Gabi, I would steer clear of the von Storch et al paper. If Hans complains just say we wrote our paper before his came out - which is mostly true. There are at least two papers in submission that will have a bearing on his result. They aren't mine, but you won't have to think far who might be involved. Cheers Phil At 16:16 10/12/2004, Gabi Hegerl wrote: Hi Phil and Tom, The idag paper is being uploaded to the publisher today or monday, I have not made any changes to the paleo section to refer to the von Storch debate, I think its better to keep off it for now, but if you think we should add a sentence (and Francis agrees its ok, I havent checked with him yet), please let me know. It has the overview figure 1 showing all the records in it. Gabi -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu, [1]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Gabriele Hegerl Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Nicholas School for the Environment and Earth Sciences, Box 90227 Duke University, Durham NC 27708 Ph: 919 684 6167, fax 684 5833 email: hegerl@duke.edu, [2]http://www.env.duke.edu/faculty/bios/hegerl.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 47. 2004-12-13 08:03:29 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 08:03:29 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: need to chat - important to: Keith Briffa HI Keith, I'll be working at home this morning. You can call me at: 434-977-7688 Mike At 07:25 AM 12/13/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: Mike could you confirm a telephone number to call you on in 3 hours say thanks Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 3382. 2004-12-13 11:47:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 11:47:16 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: email #1: some background info first... to: Keith Briffa HI Keith, Thanks again for your phone call, and the (informal) opportunity to help out where I can. I'm perfectly happy in that role (as an informal contributor and a formal reviewer, for example), if you and Peck, for example, are both comfortable with that. First, "RealClimate" should be helpful. It deals w/ the skeptic claims, etc. but using the legitimate peer-reviewed research as a basis for the discussion. The "hockey stick" overview should be helpful: [1]http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=7 as well as itemized esponses to the various contrarian propaganda/myths: [2]http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=11 and the specific discrediting of the claims of McIntyre and McKitrick, based both on our response to their rejected Nature comment: [3]http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=8 and the discussion of the analysis in the Rutherford et al (2004) paper in press in Journal of Climate, that independently discredits them: [4]http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=10 In the following emails, I'll attach some other materials (submitted papers) that deal w/ the McIntyre and Mckitrick matter, and the von Storch matter, Please let me know if there is anything we discussed that I forget to provide you. Will also draft an email to the small group (you, me, Scott, Caspar, Gene) about the prospective additional RegEM/Mann et al method model analyses, cheers, Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [5]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 380. 2004-12-13 11:47:26 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 11:47:26 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: email #2: paper in review in J. Climate (as a letter), to: Keith Briffa Keith, This paper is in review, and can be referred to (just clear w/ Caspar or Gene first) for IPCC draft purposes. They basically show that the McIntyre and McKitrick paper is total crap, and they provide an online version of the Mann et al method (and the proxy data), so individuals can confirm for themselves... Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Wahl_MBH_Recreation_JClimLett_Nov22.pdf" 180. 2004-12-13 11:53:16 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 11:53:16 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: email #3: Stendel et al paper (submitted) to: Keith Briffa Keith, Attached is the Stendel et al paper (submitted to "Climate Dynamics" last month) and a corrected version of their Figure 3 (using the correct Mann and Jones NH series). The importance of this paper is that they use the same model as von Storch (higher resolution in fact), and get a temperature history that looks much like the reconstructions/other models. Also, they appear to get the negative NAO pattern in the Maunder Minimum, which von Storch et al do not... Again, this should be referenceable in the zero order draft, but would be good to contact Martin Stendel first about this... Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\stendel_et_al_ClimDyn.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\nh-extend.pdf" 13. 2004-12-13 11:56:41 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 11:56:41 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: email #4: comment (in press in Science) on von Storch et al paper to: Keith Briffa Keith, I think the attached comment (in press in "Science") is pretty self-explanatory. It raises the main objections to the von Storch et al paper (some of which you and Tim already had raised, really)... Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\VonStorchReply04-submitrevised.pdf" 89. 2004-12-13 11:56:56 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 11:56:56 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: email #5: paper in review in J. Climate letters using NCAR forced to: Keith Briffa HI Keith, here (w/ the supplementary info also attached) is the paper summarizing the results I showed in Victoria of the RegEM analysis of pseudoproxies in the forced CSM simulation. This is in review as a "letter" in Journal of Climate, and can be referred to as "submitted" in the zero-order draft. As we discussed, parallel experiments are being done using the MBH98 method, but regardless of those results, this suggests, at least, that the RegEM-based NH reconstructions (e.g. in the Rutherford et al paper you're co-author on) are unlikely to be impacted by the bias discussed by von Storch et al... Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\pseudoproxy-jclimlett1.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\supplementary1.pdf" 710. 2004-12-13 12:12:31 ______________________________________________________ cc: mann@virginia.edu date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 12:12:31 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: broadening of project, a bit? to: Scott Rutherford , Caspar Ammann , "Wahl, Eugene R" , Keith Briffa Dear Scott, Caspar, Gene: Keith Briffa has kindly offered to let us analyze (as we have w/ both RegEM and MBH98 method) some other forced simulations from their EU project. This includes a Hadley Center run and, potentially, the GKSS simulation used by von Storch et al(this is a bit more sensitive, and subject to further discussions). This should probably be treated quietly/confidentially for the time being, while we do the analyses. Since we're already implementing the pseudoproxy analyses w/ the NCAR simulation, I figure it should be easy to analyze the other simulatioins in parallel. It would ensure that our conclusiosn are far more robust, and allow us to look at the sensitivity of the conclusions to the particular simulation analyzed. So I'd like to suggest that we broaden our previously discussed project a bit (including Keith as a collaborator at whatever level he feels comfortable--at least for the time being, as provider of the data if nothing else!), analyzing at least these two other simulations, w/ Scott and me doing RegEM and Caspar and Gene doing the MBH98 method. This would result in a joint paper from which we could draw some very robust conclusions, and this could serve IPCC very well too. I realize that you are all involved in AGU and then holidays, so perhaps we should view early January as the time to get moving forward with these analyses. How does this sound to everyone? Scott, Gene/Caspar: you can contact Keith directly about how to go about getting the model simulation data... In the meantime, happy holidays to everyone, Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml 2788. 2004-12-14 08:46:15 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 14 08:46:15 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Some weekend thoughts to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, Got all the messages. You can have a few days off ! On Thursday I'll merge my half into yours for text and figs. Send reminder to Dave about figures and any text he might change/add by tomorrow. His figs might not be in the correct order in the version I send on Dec 16, but I'll sort that over Christmas or in the Jan10-14 week. Problem at the moment is he's not set them out - just sent me 24 full page plots ! Refs will get merged today - keeping discards at the end. Today I'll work through your comments on my half. At the AMS a meeting to work on the next few months would be useful - deciding if any new diagrams or mods to current ones are needed, and how we'll cope with the missing parts (some substantive and some just geographic). Hopefully all this will end with a plan for how we best use the time in Beijing and the period leading up to that. I plan to forget the ZOD for at least a month after submission. Cheers Phil At 19:21 13/12/2004, you wrote: Phil I have gone through this again and made some minor mods. There is one para I suggest you delete: highlighted, but it has about 4 refs that also need to be deleted, so I will let you do it. I have not fiddled withe the ref file. The new file is dated Dec 13. I am also resending the figure file (same name and date Dec 10): only one figure has changed, along with the caption: Fig 3.5.1. Over to you to consolidate and send out to LAs. I suggest they do not send to CAs or their contributors until we are done with it as the ZOD and they can review it at the same time as the ZOD review. Best Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, Read everything over the weekend, and here are a few comments. Glad I did this yesterday, as not thinking too well at the moment as daughter-in-law in labour for the last 4 hours. No news yet - just waiting ! Haven't made any alterations yet. Here are my thoughts. 3.1 I'll make a few cosmetic changes - mainly to refer to the Appendices a couple of times re significance. Box 3.3 Reads better, will replace with this one when merge is done. 3.4 3.4.1.5 needs some work. Doesn't seem to read or flow that well. 3.4.2.1 Maybe need to expand on homogeneity tests. 3.4.2.2 4th para seems a little at odds with previous one? 3.4.2.3, 3.4.2.4 OK 3.4.3 Clouds. Needs some more work to develop a clearer message. You're aware of this. 3.4.4 Radiation. Similar comments to the cloud section. I have some specific notes for both. Despite this, probably OK for the ZOD. Maybe all we need to do is to highlight this to the reviewers. 3.5 Section seems overlong. I know you've reduced it a lot ! Contains a number of sentences where English could be improved. 3.5.1. OK 3.5.2 Significance levels for Fig 3.5.1 need some discussion. We'll need to work some on this Figure. 3.5.3 and 3.5.4 OK for the ZOD with a few better sentences. 3.5.5 and 3.5.6 Both sections seem overlong. Again know you've reduced this a lot, but if we need reductions here is a good place. 3.5.7 OK Box 3.5 OK 3.6 Generally good. 3.6.1 OK 3.6.2 Probably remove the impact para - leave for the moment, though. 3.6.3 OK 3.6.4 I can improve this a little. It isn't all Scandinavian glaciers that are advancing, just those in SW Norway. Those in the north of Sweden are retreating. 3.6.5 OK 3.6.6/ 3.6.7 Basically OK. May need more re ACW and SAM link if we can say anything. 3.7 This is probably too long, so would be another area for some reduction. Agree on your suggestions for deletions as repetitive. 3.7.1.1-3.7.1.3 OK though all a little long. 3.7.1.4 This is the one where there is some repetition. Not much on monsoon. A lot here is already in 3.8 on extremes and the Dai et al (2004) paper is now referred to in 3.3, here and in 3.8. Suggest it should just be in 3.3 and again in 3.9 (it isn't there yet). Your figures seem in better shape than those in my section. We will likely need to work on the one Dennis is doing. Will need some colour. You're aware of which need more work from your comments. We can leave these in for reviewer and LA thoughts. Dave has sent me a first go at the figures. Made loads of suggestions. Dave was aware colour choices poor and will be doing more on them today. Is Chris Landsea the only person you've removed from the CA list so far? It seems so. I should have time tomorrow onwards to do merging and send out the 3 files to all our LAs. Are you happy with me merging in your refs list? I'll keep the discard ones at end in a separate list. Still hopeful of doing all this by close of play here on Thursday. All day in London on Friday and CRU party today week from 11am onwards. Going for Dec 16 means I will only be able to get some of the Figures in 3.2 and 3.3 properly into the text. Will send Dave's next Figure versions if they are much better. No point with current one. Still no news ! Cheers Phil At 21:16 10/12/2004, you wrote: Phil Attached are the three sections. Please use these for any suggested edits. Of the text, 3.7 is losest and needs careful comparison with 3.3 to check for inconsistencies. There is model stuff in there that is not quite right or incomplete: I removed some. There is reduncdant ENSO-related stuff. A lot of the monsoon variability is linked to ENSO and we could say that succinctly but it would decimate what the CAs and Panmao have done. I think we will need to do this in Beijing, but I left it for now. Note the refs has a list of discards at the end. Suggest we keep this, perhaps in a different file, and if stuff gets deleted with references, then the refs get moved there. Some of the figures are not quite in order in 3.6 and their is the extra figure that Dennis generated, not currently referred to. Key question is whether to follow up on this and how to make the multiple figs in 3.6 more compatible. I know you have suggestions on long time series and I urge you to keep in mind the purpose here: to show the past variability and place recent trends in that context. A lot could be done on indices and assoc plots, and patterns. I think we have license to do some of this as long as the figs are in literature. But we may not be able to reproduce the results??? I have hedged a lot on clouds and radiation, and maybe clarification will come? See if you think it is OK for now. Note these 3 versions are dated 1210: 10 Dec. They replace entirely the 1204 versions which you can discard. Kevin -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5137. 2004-12-14 15:39:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 14 15:39:44 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Some brief responses on 3.2/3.3/3.8 to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, I got this in the post also. I'll email David and check he's got this. I expect David will have had something to do with this special issue. It'll be most surprising if he hasn't. It isn't currently in my refs though ! Send refs when ready. Secretary working on these at the moment. I can add in Jim's changes and yours. And also hurricane piece to 3.8. I've gone through most of your comments on 3.2/3.3/3.8. I've sorted a few (~20%) but left most for David and Dave to deal with. They are now highlighted and I've elaborated on your comments. Just need to merge the text - tomorrow. Will try and do this for the Figs now. I hope Dave's revised ones come. They might have to be in a separate file. His last set were enormous. Cheers Phil At 15:12 14/12/2004, you wrote: Phil I just received in the mail a paper: Ishii, M., A. Shouji, S. Sugimoto, and T. Matsumoto. 2005 Objective analyses of SST and marine meterological variables for the 20th Century using ICOADS and the Kobe collection. Intl J. Climate, in press. Are you aware of this? They have SST time seris for global ocean that ought to be included. In reading it I was not very impressed. It also has NMAT, called NAT, SLP, wind, cloud and dew point. We need to get this into the report. I only have hard copy. Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, 1. We'll be using Smith and Reynolds (2005) for surface T plots, so we'll get global coverage for 1979-2004. This uses blended satellite SST estimates. We'll also be using this for the 20th century, but the bias comes in when infilling gaps in the early 20th century - the NCDC series being less cool (now reworded) ! I've yet to see this 2005 paper ! 2. Marshall Shepard did send something. Far too much - Dave's word was a tome. 3. The summary sections all need more work. Will highlight this and see what David and Dave can do. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [1]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [2]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [3]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2410. 2004-12-15 16:44:59 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed, 15 Dec 2004 16:44:59 +0000 from: Sarah Raper subject: please acknowledge to: Monique Hoogwijk --Apple-Mail-11-267848380 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=Apple-Mail-12-267848380 --Apple-Mail-12-267848380 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Sarah Raper: Outline projection chapter in AR4 WGI, (20 min) The projections chapter for AR4 WG1 has solicited model results for two model inter-comparison exercises for the AR4. These model inter-comparisons will form a major part of the projections chapter. The first inter-comparison is for coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models (AOGCMs) and the second is for models of intermediate complexity (EMICs). The scenario runs requested for these inter-comparisons will be described. To compliment this work these runs will also be performed with a tuned simple climate model (SCM). This SCM will be used to extend the scope by assessing the climate response to additional scenarios. It is anticipated that these scenarios will include the full set of SRES scenarios comparable to what was done for the TAR. Radiative forcing, carbon cycle feedback and climate sensitivity together with their uncertainties will be based on assessments across the AR4. In addition, where possible a probabilistic approach will be used. Other pertinent emissions scenarios may also be run with the SCM and perhaps an EMIC model and it is hoped to obtain advice during this session as to which emission scenarios should used in addition to produce global mean temperature projections for the TAR. --Apple-Mail-12-267848380 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/enriched; charset=US-ASCII Times New RomanSarah Raper: Outline projection chapter in AR4 WGI, (20 min) Times New RomanThe projections chapter for AR4 WG1 has solicited model results for two model inter-comparison exercises for the AR4. These model inter-comparisons will form a major part of the projections chapter. The first inter-comparison is for coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models (AOGCMs) and the second is for models of intermediate complexity (EMICs). The scenario runs requested for these inter-comparisons will be described. To compliment this work these runs will also be performed with a tuned simple climate model (SCM). This SCM will be used to extend the scope by assessing the climate response to additional scenarios. It is anticipated that these scenarios will include the full set of SRES scenarios comparable to what was done for the TAR. Radiative forcing, carbon cycle feedback and climate sensitivity together with their uncertainties will be based on assessments across the AR4. In addition, where possible a probabilistic approach will be used. Other pertinent emissions scenarios may also be run with the SCM and perhaps an EMIC model and it is hoped to obtain advice during this session as to which emission scenarios should used in addition to produce global mean temperature projections for the TAR. --Apple-Mail-12-267848380-- --Apple-Mail-11-267848380 Content-Type: multipart/appledouble; boundary=Apple-Mail-13-267848381 Content-Disposition: attachment --Apple-Mail-13-267848381 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/applefile; name="raper_abstract.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=raper_abstract.doc AAUWBwACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAJAAAAPgAAAAoAAAADAAAASAAAABIAAAACAAAA WgAAAR5XOEJOTVNXRAAAcmFwZXJfYWJzdHJhY3QuZG9jAAABAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAHgAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAB4AAAAAAAAAAAAcAB7//w== --Apple-Mail-13-267848381 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Type: application/msword; x-mac-type=5738424E; x-unix-mode=0644; x-mac-creator=4D535744; name="raper_abstract.doc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=raper_abstract.doc 0M8R4KGxGuEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPgADAP7/CQAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAANgAAAAAAAAAA EAAAOAAAAAEAAAD+////AAAAADUAAAD///////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////s pcEAG0AJBAAA8BK/AAAAAAABEQABAAEABgAACwsAAA4AamJqYovui+4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAJBBYAiTgAAOGMAQDhjAEACwUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAA AAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAD//w8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwAAAAAANQAAAAAAAAA1AAAANQA AAAAAAAA1AAAAAAAAADUAAAAAAAAANQAAAAAAAAA1AAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQBAAAAAAAABAEA AAAAAAAEAQAAAAAAAAQBAAAAAAAABAEAAAwAAAAQAQAADAAAAAQBAAAAAAAAMAYAAOoAAAAoAQAA AAAAACgBAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAAAoAQAAAAAAACgBAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAAAoAQAAAAAAACgBAAAA AAAA7QUAAAIAAADvBQAAAAAAAO8FAAAAAAAA7wUAAAAAAADvBQAAAAAAAO8FAAAAAAAA7wUAACwA AAAaBwAAIAIAADoJAADOAAAAGwYAABUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1AAAAAAAAAAoAQAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAoAQAAAAAAACgBAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAAAoAQAAAAAAABsGAAAAAAAA bAEAAAAAAADUAAAAAAAAANQAAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgBAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAABs AQAAAAAAAGwBAAAAAAAAbAEAAAAAAAAoAQAAOgAAANQAAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAADUAAAAAAAAACgB AAAAAAAA7QUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGwBAAAAAAAA6AAAAA4AAAD2AAAADgAAANQAAAAAAAAA1AAA AAAAAADUAAAAAAAAANQAAAAAAAAAKAEAAAAAAADtBQAAAAAAAGwBAAD4AwAAbAEAAAAAAABkBQAA HgAAAMUFAAAYAAAA1AAAAAAAAADUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABwBAAAMAAAAh+zlvQAA AAAEAQAAAAAAAAQBAAAAAAAAYgEAAAoAAADdBQAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7QUAAAAAAAAwBgAAAAAA ADAGAAAAAAAA5QUAAAgAAAAICgAAAAAAAGwBAAAAAAAACAoAAAAAAADtBQAAAAAAAGwBAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABADDAA8A5QAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABTYXJh aCBSYXBlcjogT3V0bGluZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9uIGNoYXB0ZXIgaW4gQVI0IFdHSSwgKDIwIG1pbikN DVRoZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBjaGFwdGVyIGZvciBBUjQgV0cxIGhhcyBzb2xpY2l0ZWQgbW9kZWwg cmVzdWx0cyBmb3IgdHdvIG1vZGVsIGludGVyLWNvbXBhcmlzb24gZXhlcmNpc2VzIGZvciB0aGUg QVI0LiBUaGVzZSBtb2RlbCBpbnRlci1jb21wYXJpc29ucyB3aWxsIGZvcm0gYSBtYWpvciBwYXJ0 IG9mIHRoZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9ucyBjaGFwdGVyLiBUaGUgZmlyc3QgaW50ZXItY29tcGFyaXNvbiBp cyBmb3IgY291cGxlZCBhdG1vc3BoZXJlLW9jZWFuIGdlbmVyYWwgY2lyY3VsYXRpb24gbW9kZWxz IChBT0dDTXMpIGFuZCB0aGUgc2Vjb25kIGlzIGZvciBtb2RlbHMgb2YgaW50ZXJtZWRpYXRlIGNv bXBsZXhpdHkgKEVNSUNzKS4NVGhlIHNjZW5hcmlvIHJ1bnMgcmVxdWVzdGVkIGZvciB0aGVzZSBp bnRlci1jb21wYXJpc29ucyB3aWxsIGJlIGRlc2NyaWJlZC4gVG8gY29tcGxpbWVudCB0aGlzIHdv cmsgdGhlc2UgcnVucyB3aWxsIGFsc28gYmUgcGVyZm9ybWVkIHdpdGggYSB0dW5lZCBzaW1wbGUg Y2xpbWF0ZSBtb2RlbCAoU0NNKS4gVGhpcyBTQ00gd2lsbCBiZSB1c2VkIHRvIGV4dGVuZCB0aGUg c2NvcGUgYnkgYXNzZXNzaW5nIHRoZSBjbGltYXRlIHJlc3BvbnNlIHRvIGFkZGl0aW9uYWwgc2Nl bmFyaW9zLiBJdCBpcyBhbnRpY2lwYXRlZCB0aGF0IHRoZXNlIHNjZW5hcmlvcyB3aWxsIGluY2x1 ZGUgdGhlIGZ1bGwgc2V0IG9mIFNSRVMgc2NlbmFyaW9zIGNvbXBhcmFibGUgdG8gd2hhdCB3YXMg ZG9uZSBmb3IgdGhlIFRBUi4gUmFkaWF0aXZlIGZvcmNpbmcsIGNhcmJvbiBjeWNsZSBmZWVkYmFj ayBhbmQgY2xpbWF0ZSBzZW5zaXRpdml0eSB0b2dldGhlciB3aXRoIHRoZWlyIHVuY2VydGFpbnRp ZXMgd2lsbCBiZSBiYXNlZCBvbiBhc3Nlc3NtZW50cyBhY3Jvc3MgdGhlIEFSNC4gSW4gYWRkaXRp b24sIHdoZXJlIHBvc3NpYmxlIGEgcHJvYmFiaWxpc3RpYyBhcHByb2FjaCB3aWxsIGJlIHVzZWQu IE90aGVyIHBlcnRpbmVudCBlbWlzc2lvbnMgc2NlbmFyaW9zIG1heSBhbHNvIGJlIHJ1biB3aXRo IHRoZSBTQ00gYW5kIHBlcmhhcHMgYW4gRU1JQyBtb2RlbCBhbmQgaXQgaXMgaG9wZWQgdG8gb2J0 YWluIGFkdmljZSBkdXJpbmcgdGhpcyBzZXNzaW9uIGFzIHRvIHdoaWNoIGVtaXNzaW9uIHNjZW5h cmlvcyBzaG91bGQgdXNlZCBpbiBhZGRpdGlvbiB0byBwcm9kdWNlIGdsb2JhbCBtZWFuIHRlbXBl cmF0dXJlIHByb2plY3Rpb25zIGZvciB0aGUgVEFSLg0NAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYAAAwGAAA+ BgAACgsAAAsLAAD79fIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARDShYAAAo2CIE+KgFDShYAAAc+KgFDShYAAAQABgAAPQYAAD4G AAClBwAACgsAAAsLAAD1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA7wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAO8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAADvAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAA7QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAQAABg8ADcYGAuAQwCEAAAkPAAomAAtGAQANxgYC4BDAIQAABQAGAAA9BgAAPgYA AKUHAAAKCwAACwsAAPv5+fkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMCDwAIAg8ACAEACQEFKAAfsNAvILDgPSGw CAcisAgHI5CgBSSQoAUlsAAAF7DEAhiwxAIMkMQCXyIADAADAAABLAEsAAAAAAviCPz/f/+DDGMJ eQNnBSgD/AACAAAASABIAAAAAALYAigAAQAAAGQAAAABAAMDAwAAAAF//wABAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AABoCAAZAZAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADw/eG1sIHZlcnNpb249IjEu MCIgZW5jb2Rpbmc9IlVURi04Ij8+CjwhRE9DVFlQRSBwbGlzdCBQVUJMSUMgIi0vL0FwcGxlIENv bXB1dGVyLy9EVEQgUExJU1QgMS4wLy9FTiIgImh0dHA6Ly93d3cuYXBwbGUuY29tL0RURHMvUHJv cGVydHlMaXN0LTEuMC5kdGQiPgo8cGxpc3QgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIj4KPGRpY3Q+Cgk8a2V5PmNv bS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LkZvcm1hdHRpbmdQcmludGVyPC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGljdD4K CQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29t LmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRp Y2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdC5Gb3JtYXR0aW5nUHJpbnRlcjwva2V5PgoJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5j cnVjcHMwLmNydS51ZWEuYWMudWs8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRp Y2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwv c3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJ CTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTItMTVUMTE6Mzg6MjhaPC9kYXRlPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJp bnQudGlja2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJPGludGVnZXI+MDwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJPC9k aWN0PgoJCTwvYXJyYXk+Cgk8L2RpY3Q+Cgk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0 LlBNSG9yaXpvbnRhbFJlczwva2V5PgoJPGRpY3Q+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlj a2V0LmNyZWF0b3I8L2tleT4KCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFnZXI8L3N0 cmluZz4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuaXRlbUFycmF5PC9rZXk+CgkJPGFy cmF5PgoJCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuUE1Ib3Jp em9udGFsUmVzPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8cmVhbD4zMDA8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5w cmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21h bmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9r ZXk+CgkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEyLTE1VDExOjM4OjIxWjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFw cGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjA8L2ludGVnZXI+ CgkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJPC9kaWN0PgoJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFn ZUZvcm1hdC5QTU9yaWVudGF0aW9uPC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmlu dC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdl cjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4K CQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdC5Q TU9yaWVudGF0aW9uPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8aW50ZWdlcj4xPC9pbnRlZ2VyPgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LmNsaWVudDwva2V5PgoJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJp bnRpbmdtYW5hZ2VyPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQubW9k RGF0ZTwva2V5PgoJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0xMi0xNVQxMTozODoyOFo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQk8a2V5 PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3RhdGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8aW50ZWdlcj4wPC9p bnRlZ2VyPgoJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJPC9hcnJheT4KCTwvZGljdD4KCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnBy aW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQuUE1TY2FsaW5nPC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5w cmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFu YWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tl eT4KCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1h dC5QTVNjYWxpbmc8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxyZWFsPjE8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5w cmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21h bmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9r ZXk+CgkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEyLTE1VDExOjM4OjI4WjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFw cGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjA8L2ludGVnZXI+ CgkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJPC9kaWN0PgoJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFn ZUZvcm1hdC5QTVZlcnRpY2FsUmVzPC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmlu dC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdl cjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4K CQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFnZUZvcm1hdC5Q TVZlcnRpY2FsUmVzPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8cmVhbD4zMDA8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBs ZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGlu Z21hbmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRl PC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEyLTE1VDExOjM4OjIxWjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29t LmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjA8L2ludGVn ZXI+CgkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJPC9kaWN0PgoJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQu UGFnZUZvcm1hdC5QTVZlcnRpY2FsU2NhbGluZzwva2V5PgoJPGRpY3Q+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LmNyZWF0b3I8L2tleT4KCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGlu Z21hbmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuaXRlbUFycmF5 PC9rZXk+CgkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VG b3JtYXQuUE1WZXJ0aWNhbFNjYWxpbmc8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxyZWFsPjE8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQk8a2V5 PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBs ZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tl dC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEyLTE1VDExOjM4OjI4WjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJ CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2Vy PjA8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJPC9kaWN0PgoJPGtleT5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnQuc3ViVGlja2V0LnBhcGVyX2luZm9fdGlja2V0PC9rZXk+Cgk8ZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5 PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNQWRqdXN0ZWRQYWdlUmVjdDwva2V5PgoJCTxk aWN0PgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCQk8c3Ry aW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFnZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUu cHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJCQk8 a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0LlBNQWRqdXN0ZWRQYWdlUmVjdDwva2V5PgoJ CQkJCTxhcnJheT4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+MC4wPC9yZWFsPgoJCQkJCQk8cmVhbD4wLjA8L3JlYWw+ CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjMwNDEuNjY2NjY2NjY2NjY3PC9yZWFsPgoJCQkJCQk8cmVhbD4yMzAwPC9y ZWFsPgoJCQkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LmNsaWVu dDwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50aW5nbWFuYWdlcjwvc3RyaW5nPgoJ CQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGRhdGU+ MjAwNC0xMi0xNVQxMTozODoyOFo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlj a2V0LnN0YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjA8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCQk8L2RpY3Q+ CgkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhZ2VGb3JtYXQu UE1BZGp1c3RlZFBhcGVyUmVjdDwva2V5PgoJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmlu dC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFn ZXI8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5 PgoJCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9y bWF0LlBNQWRqdXN0ZWRQYXBlclJlY3Q8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPi0x MjkuMTY2NjY2NjY2NjY2Njk8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPi0xMjUuMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDE8 L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjMxNzAuODMzMzMzMzMzMzMzNTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+ MjQyNTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tl dC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludGluZ21hbmFnZXI8L3N0 cmluZz4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQubW9kRGF0ZTwva2V5PgoJCQkJ CTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTItMTVUMTE6Mzg6MjhaPC9kYXRlPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnBy aW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8aW50ZWdlcj4wPC9pbnRlZ2VyPgoJCQkJ PC9kaWN0PgoJCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYXBl ckluZm8uUE1Db25zdHJhaW5lZFBhcGVyPC9rZXk+CgkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxl LnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Q1VQU19DUEw8L3N0cmluZz4K CQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCQk8YXJyYXk+ CgkJCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYXBlckluZm8uUE1Db25zdHJh aW5lZFBhcGVyPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGZhbHNlLz4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50 aWNrZXQuY2xpZW50PC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5DVVBTX0NQTDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJCTxr ZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5tb2REYXRlPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGRhdGU+MjAwNC0x Mi0xNVQxMTozODoyMlo8L2RhdGU+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnN0 YXRlRmxhZzwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxpbnRlZ2VyPjE8L2ludGVnZXI+CgkJCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJCTwv YXJyYXk+CgkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LlBhcGVySW5mby5QTVBhcGVy TmFtZTwva2V5PgoJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRv cjwva2V5PgoJCQk8c3RyaW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnBy aW50LnRpY2tldC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQkJPGtl eT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLlBNUGFwZXJOYW1lPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmlu Zz5VUyBMZXR0ZXIgKFNtYWxsKTwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRp Y2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQkJPGtl eT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEy LTE1VDExOjM4OjIyWjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3Rh dGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGludGVnZXI+MTwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQkJPC9h cnJheT4KCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLlBNVW5hZGp1 c3RlZFBhZ2VSZWN0PC9rZXk+CgkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tl dC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Q1VQU19DUEw8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJPGtleT5jb20u YXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQk8ZGljdD4K CQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYXBlckluZm8uUE1VbmFkanVzdGVkUGFnZVJlY3Q8 L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8YXJyYXk+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjAuMDwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+MC4w PC9yZWFsPgoJCQkJCQk8cmVhbD43MzA8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxyZWFsPjU1MjwvcmVhbD4KCQkJ CQk8L2FycmF5PgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4K CQkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQu dGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEyLTE1VDExOjM4OjIyWjwvZGF0 ZT4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3RhdGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJ PGludGVnZXI+MTwvaW50ZWdlcj4KCQkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQkJPC9hcnJheT4KCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJ PGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLlBNVW5hZGp1c3RlZFBhcGVyUmVjdDwva2V5 PgoJCTxkaWN0PgoJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuY3JlYXRvcjwva2V5PgoJ CQk8c3RyaW5nPkNVUFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tl dC5pdGVtQXJyYXk8L2tleT4KCQkJPGFycmF5PgoJCQkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnQuUGFwZXJJbmZvLlBNVW5hZGp1c3RlZFBhcGVyUmVjdDwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxhcnJh eT4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+LTMxPC9yZWFsPgoJCQkJCQk8cmVhbD4tMzA8L3JlYWw+CgkJCQkJCTxy ZWFsPjc2MTwvcmVhbD4KCQkJCQkJPHJlYWw+NTgyPC9yZWFsPgoJCQkJCTwvYXJyYXk+CgkJCQkJ PGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LmNsaWVudDwva2V5PgoJCQkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Q1VQ U19DUEw8L3N0cmluZz4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQubW9kRGF0ZTwv a2V5PgoJCQkJCTxkYXRlPjIwMDQtMTItMTVUMTE6Mzg6MjJaPC9kYXRlPgoJCQkJCTxrZXk+Y29t LmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5zdGF0ZUZsYWc8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8aW50ZWdlcj4xPC9pbnRl Z2VyPgoJCQkJPC9kaWN0PgoJCQk8L2FycmF5PgoJCTwvZGljdD4KCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5w cmludC5QYXBlckluZm8ucHBkLlBNUGFwZXJOYW1lPC9rZXk+CgkJPGRpY3Q+CgkJCTxrZXk+Y29t LmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jcmVhdG9yPC9rZXk+CgkJCTxzdHJpbmc+Q1VQU19DUEw8L3N0 cmluZz4KCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lml0ZW1BcnJheTwva2V5PgoJCQk8 YXJyYXk+CgkJCQk8ZGljdD4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC5QYXBlckluZm8ucHBk LlBNUGFwZXJOYW1lPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPHN0cmluZz5MZXR0ZXJTbWFsbDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJCQkJ CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5jbGllbnQ8L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8c3RyaW5nPkNV UFNfQ1BMPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJCQkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0Lm1vZERhdGU8 L2tleT4KCQkJCQk8ZGF0ZT4yMDA0LTEyLTE1VDExOjM4OjIyWjwvZGF0ZT4KCQkJCQk8a2V5PmNv bS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQuc3RhdGVGbGFnPC9rZXk+CgkJCQkJPGludGVnZXI+MTwvaW50 ZWdlcj4KCQkJCTwvZGljdD4KCQkJPC9hcnJheT4KCQk8L2RpY3Q+CgkJPGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUu cHJpbnQudGlja2V0LkFQSVZlcnNpb248L2tleT4KCQk8c3RyaW5nPjAwLjIwPC9zdHJpbmc+CgkJ PGtleT5jb20uYXBwbGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LnByaXZhdGVMb2NrPC9rZXk+CgkJPGZhbHNlLz4K CQk8a2V5PmNvbS5hcHBsZS5wcmludC50aWNrZXQudHlwZTwva2V5PgoJCTxzdHJpbmc+Y29tLmFw cGxlLnByaW50LlBhcGVySW5mb1RpY2tldDwvc3RyaW5nPgoJPC9kaWN0PgoJPGtleT5jb20uYXBw bGUucHJpbnQudGlja2V0LkFQSVZlcnNpb248L2tleT4KCTxzdHJpbmc+MDAuMjA8L3N0cmluZz4K CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC5wcml2YXRlTG9jazwva2V5PgoJPGZhbHNlLz4K CTxrZXk+Y29tLmFwcGxlLnByaW50LnRpY2tldC50eXBlPC9rZXk+Cgk8c3RyaW5nPmNvbS5hcHBs ZS5wcmludC5QYWdlRm9ybWF0VGlja2V0PC9zdHJpbmc+CjwvZGljdD4KPC9wbGlzdD4KAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEgAQAAoAAQBpAA8AAgADAAMAAwAwAABA8f8CADAA AAAGAE4AbwByAG0AYQBsAAAAAgAAABAAQ0oYAE9KAABRSgAAbUgJCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ADwAQUDy/6EAPAAAABYARABlAGYAYQB1AGwAdAAgAFAAYQByAGEAZwByAGEAcABoACAARgBvAG4A dAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA0AB9gAQDyADQAAAAGAEgAZQBhAGQAZQByAAAADQAPAA3GCAAC4BDAIQEC AAgAUEoAAG1ICQQAAAAACwUAAAgAABYAAAgAKhYAAAEAAAAEIP//AQCgepkAAAAAAAsFAAAAAAAA AAAABgAACwsAAAgAAAAABgAACwsAAAkAAAAABgAACwsAAAoAAAAAAAAABgAAAAsAAABcAQAAYgEA AJ0BAACiAQAANAMAAD0DAAANBQAABwAcAAcAHAAHABwABwAcAAcAAAAAAA0FAAAHAP//DAAAAAoA VABpAG0AIABPAHMAYgBvAHIAbgBKAE0AYQBjAGkAbgB0AG8AcwBoACAASABEADoAVQBzAGUAcgBz ADoAcwByAGEAcABlAHIAOgBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwA6AE0AaQBjAHIAbwBzAG8AZgB0ACAA VQBzAGUAcgAgAEQAYQB0AGEAOgBXAG8AcgBkACAAVwBvAHIAawAgAEYAaQBsAGUAIABBAF8AMgAK AFQAaQBtACAATwBzAGIAbwByAG4AQQBNAGEAYwBpAG4AdABvAHMAaAAgAEgARAA6AFUAcwBlAHIA cwA6AHMAcgBhAHAAZQByADoARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcAA6AEUAbQBfAFMAYwBlAG4AYQByAGkAbwBz ADoAcgBhAHAAZQByAF8AYQBiAHMAdAByAGEAYwB0AC4AZABvAGMACgBUAGkAbQAgAE8AcwBiAG8A cgBuAFcATQBhAGMAaQBuAHQAbwBzAGgAIABIAEQAOgBVAHMAZQByAHMAOgBzAHIAYQBwAGUAcgA6 AEQAbwBjAHUAbQBlAG4AdABzADoATQBpAGMAcgBvAHMAbwBmAHQAIABVAHMAZQByACAARABhAHQA YQA6AEEAdQB0AG8AUgBlAGMAbwB2AGUAcgB5ACAAcwBhAHYAZQAgAG8AZgAgAHIAYQBwAGUAcgBf AGEAYgBzAHQACgBUAGkAbQAgAE8AcwBiAG8AcgBuAEEATQBhAGMAaQBuAHQAbwBzAGgAIABIAEQA OgBVAHMAZQByAHMAOgBzAHIAYQBwAGUAcgA6AEQAZQBzAGsAdABvAHAAOgBFAG0AXwBTAGMAZQBu AGEAcgBpAG8AcwA6AHIAYQBwAGUAcgBfAGEAYgBzAHQAcgBhAGMAdAAuAGQAbwBjAAoAVABpAG0A IABPAHMAYgBvAHIAbgBNAE0AYQBjAGkAbgB0AG8AcwBoACAASABEADoAVQBzAGUAcgBzADoAcwBy AGEAcABlAHIAOgBEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAcwA6AE0AaQBjAHIAbwBzAG8AZgB0ACAAVQBzAGUA cgAgAEQAYQB0AGEAOgBXAG8AcgBkACAAVwBvAHIAawAgAEYAaQBsAGUAIABBAF8AMQAwADUANAAK AFQAaQBtACAATwBzAGIAbwByAG4AQQBNAGEAYwBpAG4AdABvAHMAaAAgAEgARAA6AFUAcwBlAHIA cwA6AHMAcgBhAHAAZQByADoARABlAHMAawB0AG8AcAA6AEUAbQBfAFMAYwBlAG4AYQByAGkAbwBz ADoAcgBhAHAAZQByAF8AYQBiAHMAdAByAGEAYwB0AC4AZABvAGMAAQCgaR50AQAJBP8PAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAQAAABcAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxgAAA+EaAERhJj+FcYFAAFoAQZe hGgBYISY/k9KAQBRSgEAbygAAQC38AEAAACgaR50AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA////////AQAAAAAA//8B AAAAAAD/QAGAAQAJBQAACQUAAAiafABJAEkACQUAAAAAAAAJBQAAAAAAAGcAPwDlAwEDAhAAAAAA AAAACwUAAIAAAAwAQAAABAAAAEcGkAEAAAACAgYDBQQFAgMAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAA AABUAGkAbQBlAHMAIABOAGUAdwAgAFIAbwBtAGEAbgAAADUGkAECAAACAAUAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAABTAHkAbQBiAG8AbAAAADMGkAEAAAACCwYEAgICAgIAAAADAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAABBAHIAaQBhAGwAAAAzBpABAAAAAgAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAEAAAAAAAAAVABpAG0AZQBzAAAAIAAEAHEIiBgA8NACAABoAQAAAADMeoxmXHuMZuZ6jGYDAEMA AACdAAAAYQMAAAEAAwAAAAQAAxANAAAAnQAAAGEDAAABAAMAAAANAAAAAAAAACkkAPAQAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKUGwAe0ALQAgAByMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+wMAAPsDAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAACAAAAlAIAAAAAAAAAQADwEAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP//EgAA AAAAAAA+ALfwIABTAGEAcgBhAGgAIABSAGEAcABlAHIAOgAgAE8AdQB0AGwAaQBuAGUAIABwAHIA bwBqAGUAYwB0AGkAbwBuACAAYwBoAGEAcAB0AGUAcgAgAGkAbgAgAEEAUgA0ACAAVwBHAEkALAAg ACgAMgAwACAAbQBpAG4AKQAAAAAAAAAKAFQAaQBtACAATwBzAGIAbwByAG4ACgBUAGkAbQAgAE8A cwBiAG8AcgBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP7/AAADCgEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAADghZ/y+U9oEKuR CAArJ7PZMAAAAMABAAASAAAAAQAAAJgAAAACAAAAoAAAAAMAAADsAAAABAAAAPgAAAAFAAAADAEA AAYAAAAYAQAABwAAACQBAAAIAAAANAEAAAkAAABIAQAAEgAAAFQBAAAKAAAAcAEAAAsAAAB8AQAA DAAAAIgBAAANAAAAlAEAAA4AAACgAQAADwAAAKgBAAAQAAAAsAEAABMAAAC4AQAAAgAAAOn9AAAe AAAAQQAAAO+CtyBTYXJhaCBSYXBlcjogT3V0bGluZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9uIGNoYXB0ZXIgaW4gQVI0 IFdHSSwgKDIwIG1pbikAYQBwHgAAAAEAAAAAgrcgHgAAAAsAAABUaW0gT3Nib3JuAGEeAAAAAQAA AABpbSAeAAAAAQAAAABpbSAeAAAABwAAAE5vcm1hbABvHgAAAAsAAABUaW0gT3Nib3JuAGEeAAAA AgAAADMAbSAeAAAAFAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIDEwLjAAQAAAAABSG1wJAAAAQAAAAACciYea 4sQBQAAAAACAtOWW4sQBQAAAAACwceWp4sQBAwAAAAEAAAADAAAAnQAAAAMAAABhAwAAAwAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAD+/wAAAwoBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAtXN1ZwuGxCTlwgAKyz5rkQA AAAF1c3VnC4bEJOXCAArLPmurAEAAGgBAAAOAAAAAQAAAHgAAAACAAAAgAAAAA4AAACMAAAADwAA AJgAAAAFAAAAvAAAAAYAAADEAAAAEQAAAMwAAAAXAAAA1AAAAAsAAADcAAAAEAAAAOQAAAATAAAA 7AAAABYAAAD0AAAADQAAAPwAAAAMAAAASQEAAAIAAADp/QAAHgAAAAEAAAAAcgBhHgAAAAEAAAAA cgBhHgAAABoAAABVbml2ZXJzaXR5IG9mIEVhc3QgQW5nbGlhAAB0AwAAAA0AAAADAAAAAwAAAAMA AAD7AwAAAwAAACQFCgALAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAACwAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAB4QAAABAAAAQQAA AO+CtyBTYXJhaCBSYXBlcjogT3V0bGluZSBwcm9qZWN0aW9uIGNoYXB0ZXIgaW4gQVI0IFdHSSwg KDIwIG1pbikADBAAAAIAAAAeAAAABgAAAFRpdGxlAAMAAAABAAAAAFAAAAADAAAAAAAAACAAAAAB AAAAOgAAAAIAAABCAAAAAQAAAAIAAAAOAAAAX1BJRF9MSU5LQkFTRQACAAAA6f0AAEEAAAACAAAA AAAABwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAQAAAAIAAAADAAAABAAAAAUAAAAGAAAABwAAAAgAAAAJAAAACgAAAAsAAAAMAAAADQAAAA4A AAAPAAAAEAAAABEAAAASAAAAEwAAABQAAAAVAAAAFgAAABcAAAAYAAAAGQAAABoAAAAbAAAAHAAA AP7///8eAAAAHwAAACAAAAAhAAAAIgAAACMAAAAkAAAA/v///yYAAAAnAAAAKAAAACkAAAAqAAAA KwAAACwAAAD+////LgAAAC8AAAAwAAAAMQAAADIAAAAzAAAANAAAAP7////9////NwAAAP7////+ /////v////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //9SAG8AbwB0ACAARQBuAHQAcgB5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAFgAFAf//////////AwAAAAYJAgAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAnbD8 qeLEATkAAACAAAAAAAAAADEAVABhAGIAbABlAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAIB/////wUAAAD/////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHQAAAAAQAAAAAAAAVwBvAHIAZABEAG8AYwB1AG0AZQBuAHQAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABoAAgEBAAAA//////////8AAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAiTgAAAAAAAAFAFMAdQBtAG0AYQBy AHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKAACAQIA AAAEAAAA/////wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACUAAAAAEAAAAAAA AAUARABvAGMAdQBtAGUAbgB0AFMAdQBtAG0AYQByAHkASQBuAGYAbwByAG0AYQB0AGkAbwBuAAAA AAAAAAAAAAA4AAIB////////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAALQAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAQBDAG8AbQBwAE8AYgBqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABIAAgD///////////////8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP///////////////wAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA//// ////////////AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AQAAAP7///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////8B AP7/AgABAP////8GCQIAAAAAAMAAAAAAAABGGAAAAE1pY3Jvc29mdCBXb3JkIERvY3VtZW50AP7/ //9OQjZXEAAAAFdvcmQuRG9jdW1lbnQuOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA== --Apple-Mail-13-267848381-- --Apple-Mail-11-267848380-- 4697. 2004-12-15 16:53:09 ______________________________________________________ date: Wed Dec 15 16:53:09 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: CAs to: Kevin Trenberth , Kevin Trenberth , Peter Ambenje , Roxana Bojariu , David Easterling , David Parker , Fatemeh Rahimzadeh , Jim Renwick , Matilde Rusticucci , Brian Soden , Panmao Zhai , Albert Klein Tank Kevin, I had a go at this earlier today. I have Contributing Authors: A. Anwar, A. Bohloul, R. Brazdil, D. H. Bromwich, J. R. Christy, R. K. Kolli, H. Nakamura, K. Rosenlof, M. J. Rodwell, P. Robinson, B. D. Santer, T. G. Shepherd, S. C. Sherwood, J-I. Tsutsumi, S. G. Warren as non contributing. Steve Warren may have - not sure. I've removes Landsea and added Richard Washington and R. Kripilani (sent something on Indian monsoon). I presume we won't be adding Mo, Wallace, Salinger and Thompson. We've used their diagrams but that's all. Does this still apply if they update/modify a diagram in the future? Probably should, so criterion is sending some text. I can modify the list tomorrow. Also to all - I'll be sending a number of emails tomorrow with text, refs and figs in separate files and details of what to do and by when. Cheers Phil At 16:22 15/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi all I am attaching what my current understanding is of the Contributing Authors to the draft so far. David E I don't have anything on 3.3. I indicated in red whether the person agreed to contribute and in balck whether they did or not. David P there is a new perosn on your list: Fogt? I don't have the email address, and Phil we need to add him or her. As far as I can tell, aside from 3.3 the status is that all contributed except for Santer, Kolli, Rodwell, Anwar Ali, and Landsea (who was fired by Susan Solomon) Still to come?? Tsutsumi, more from Cayan? More on hurricanes? Please advise whether I missed some and let's try to keep this list up to date. I should have done it in Excel as a spread sheet!! Thanks Kevin -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4598. 2004-12-16 15:43:38 ______________________________________________________ cc: wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu, jcole@geo.arizona.edu date: Thu, 16 Dec 2004 15:43:38 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: Keith Briffa Keith and your section 6.3.2.1 team - Ricardo, Olga, Fortunat, David, Ramesh, Zhang, Dan, Eystein and Valerie - Good to hear from you! I'm sorry to hear the news about the lack of help - given your previous appeal for help, I would have thought you'd have it by now. I hope this email helps, but just to be safe, I suggest sending out another email with specific requests for members of your team. I've asked Julie to come up with something good (short) for tropical oceans (corals for Pacific and Indian, Cariaco Basin - Black et al, and Haug et al - both attached- for Atlantic. She can wrap ENSO in perhaps too. Have attached a recent paper by Mann, Cane and others that is relevant. Will work with her to do this soon - i.e., I will hold baby! What about drought? I'm sure Dan O will cover African drought of last 2000 (e.g., Lake Nivasha). The attached Haug paper links to the Central American story too. Can you get something good from Ed Cook - at least his latest Science paper - for North American Drought? I can add to that once I see it - lots of other lit to cite - or you can use Woodhouse and Overpeck BAMS (will send if you need). For the Arctic, I know you're wrapped in to Konrad Hughen's efforts to update Overpeck et al 97 Science. If you want me to get him to give us the latest I will. He too is about to be a Dad for the second time (copy cat!), so is going slower than hoped - paper will be out for us to use, however. Will send something to Ramesh on monsoon in next email. Too many attachments on this one. Let Eystein and me know if there is more we can do to help. T'is the season. Thanks! Peck >Jonathan > >it seems I am struggling because of lack of specific response from >coauthors and now trying to do this without the detailed regional >input . Am here now working on the Spaghetti Figure discussion and >having made late decision to address criticisms of "Hockey stick" >directly (explicitly) . >Am working on it but think will need at least a week. Need to push >others to provide the regional detailed input but will concentrate >on large-scale now. Tried to ring you but no answer > >> >>Old email from Keith.... >> >>>Friends and authors ( especially Ricardo, Olga, Fortunat, David, >>>Ramesh, Zhang, Dan, Eystein and Valerie) >>>Now back from travels (until Wednesday when off to Austria for a few days) >>>I thought it best to suggest a break down for the writing of the >>>data section for the last 2000 years of the IPCC palaeoclimate >>>chapter. Please see the outline produced at the meeting. We have 4 >>>IPCC pages . I will write a short intro linking to the >>>instrumental data with links to Chapters 3-5. I will coach this in >>>a general introduction to this section that addresses the points >>>listed in the initial notes ( namely how we use the various high , >>>and few low, resolution data to construct regional and large-scale >>>temperature variability , and where possible, gain insight into >>>hydrologic variability. I will say we use models to get insight >>>into methodology and to explore regional coverage and seasonality >>>issues and we use control and forced model runs to look at >>>sensitivity and detection issues , but also use date to test model >>>variability and sensitivity . >>>I can first go at the NH (SH) Spaghetti diagram discussion and >>>hopefully you will pick up the regional aspects of the temperature >>>and precipitation (moisture) variability . >>>Rather than me say - I would like you to come back with the major >>>areas you will cover , but these may best be done in terms of >>>climatologically meaningful regions - ie relating to the ENSO, >>>NAM, PDO , AAO, monsoon areas - then we could fill in the >>>remaining regions if significant non overlap in areas is apparent >>>(Eurasia, non-monsoon china etc) . We do not want a list of every >>>paper ever written , but a selection of (the better) work that you >>>feel has regional relevance (and some length presumably). THe >>>other alternative is just to divide up the world to our own >>>regions and then discuss the climate indices separately. This >>>would likely be easier to do . Let me know what you think. Either >>>way , we also should have a specific discussion of forcings at >>>high resolution , and Fortunat, Valerie could cover solar and >>>volcanic , perhaps Eystein discussing what evidence there is for >>>THC change . The knotty issue of THC versus NAO and the link to >>>model theories/models could go here - or perhaps later in the >>>section 6.4.3.2 ? Davis what say you about this? The same is true >>>of ENSO links to terrestrial precipitation patterns and >>>temperature? >>>I don't like the idea of dealing wit quasi periodicities >>>separately , but rather wit the regional discussions eg North >>>American drought. The question of LIA , MWP will come up in the >>>large scale average discussion but you can also address it in the >>>regional discussions , but in a critical and quantitative way. I >>>would like to see the evidence for extremmes/abrupt change from >>>the regional syntheses and then see if we have enough to define >>>and discuss the issue separately. Olga could you pick up on the >>>glacial variations (perhaps with links to models also?) >>> >>>So come back to me asap to let me know impressions and >>>regional/variable focus you all wish to pick up. Ricardo will >>>obviously do North South linkages as per the PEP1 transect , but >>>what about along PEP2 and 3/ WE may have to pick this up in the >>>light of the regional data. Can you also let me know if/who you >>>might be asking to help with writing . Peck , I would still rather >>>have Mike Mann in , so what is the story here - can I ask him? >>>Suggestions for summary Figures still welcome - I would like to >>>have a High lat , mid lat , low lat transect type figure for >>>temperature , possibly along each PEP transect - with longest >>>instrumental data . A forcing diagram is also a must - but could >>>combine Holocene and "blow up " last 2000 years. >>> >>>Best wishes >>>Keith >>> >>>-- >>>Professor Keith Briffa, >>>Climatic Research Unit >>>University of East Anglia >>>Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. >>> >>>Phone: +44-1603-593909 >>>Fax: +44-1603-507784 >>> >>>http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ >>>_______________________________________________ >>>Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list >>>Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu >>>http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 >> >> >>-- >>Jonathan T. Overpeck >>Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth >>Professor, Department of Geosciences >>Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences >> >>Mail and Fedex Address: >> >>Institute for the Study of Planet Earth >>715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor >>University of Arizona >>Tucson, AZ 85721 >>direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 >>fax: +1 520 792-8795 >>http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ >>http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ > >-- >Professor Keith Briffa, >Climatic Research Unit >University of East Anglia >Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. > >Phone: +44-1603-593909 >Fax: +44-1603-507784 > >http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\mczc-jclimate-inpress04.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Blacketal99.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\HaugScience01.pdf" 2196. 2004-12-16 16:47:50 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eystein Jansen , k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Thu, 16 Dec 2004 16:47:50 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: IPCC to: r.ramesh@prl.ernet.in, kartaveeryarjuna@yahoo.co.in Hi Ramesh - we'll be sending out a all-LA email tomorrow, but I wanted to follow up with you personally to hopefully get your help in making three things happen FAST. First, we need a polished "extremes" section 6.5.5 - would you pls lead your group to upgrade what's already circulated. Please let me know what I can do to help on this one. Second, please see if you can help Dan jump start the Regional responses section 6.5.9 - it's a somewhat daunting task, since we can't cover everything - have to provide key examples, of which the monsoon region of Asia has to be one - don't you agree? Lastly, can you pls provide some help to Keith Briffa on 6.3.2.1 (last 2000 years) - in particular, how have the Asian monsoon changed over this period? Is there enough to say? I'm attaching two papers that address this issue, and note that G. Pant (and others? - it was just a talk, not a pub - would be nice to have a pub) has shown that the two major deserts in India are also getting wetter. Thus, the Indian monsoon might be getting stronger in the Arabian Sea, the far northern areas and the driest areas. You probably know more? Let me and Eystein know what we can do to help, but we need polished prose SOON. Thanks, Peck -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\MorrilletalHolo2003.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\AndersonPeckGupta02.pdf" 4755. 2004-12-16 17:37:03 ______________________________________________________ cc: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, peltier@atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca, Eystein Jansen date: Thu, 16 Dec 2004 17:37:03 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] Fw: Section on Modes of Variability to: "Ricardo Villalba" Hi Ricardo - good to hear from you. Thanks too for the interesting figure. I have some comments on this section (6.5.4) and also for the others' you're helping to lead. Regarding 6.5.4 - I hope Dick and Keith will have jump in to help you lead, and I can too. I think the hardest, yet most important part, is to boil the section down to 0.5 pages. In looking over your good outline, sent back on Oct. 17 (my delay is due to fatherdom just after this time), you cover ALOT. The trick may be to decide on the main message and use that to guid what's included and what is left out. For the IPCC, we need to know what is relevant and useful for assessing recent and future climate change. Moreover, we have to have solid data - not inconclusive information. My take: ENSO - coral records sensitive to ENSO (e.g., Urban et al. and Cobb et al - attached) suggest ENSO has changed in response to past forcing change (Cobb et al - updated interp by mann et al - see recent email attachment) and recent climate change (Urban et al). Ditto for Indian Ocean - not sure if can connect to dipole - I could ask Julie Cole? NAO - lots of papers and what's the consensus? I'm not sure, but I think it is that we can't say for sure what has happend to the NAO - or AO for sure (Keith might no more - recent Ed Cook paper might be the key? - I'm not an expert here). Same thing for PDO (not an expert, but aren't their recons that don't agree - see cole et al for one- attached). In both these cases, the recons don't always agree. Or do they say the NAO variability has stayed pretty constant? Tropical Atlantic - Black et al 1999 (attached to prev email) also says 12year mode (no consensus if diapole is the correct name for what Chang first described - see ref in Black attached) has been constant for 800 years. Annual modes - does paleo have anything definitive to say yet? I'm a coauthor on a soon to be submitted AO recon paper, but I'm not sure reviewers will go for it - nor does it match D'Arrigo's recent AO recon paper (can't find). So, the trick is for you to lead us (Dick, Keith, me - maybe Julie - ENSO expert) to produce 0.5 pages of HIGHLY focused and relevant stuff. Can you take another crack at your outline and then tell us what you need? Thanks! Regarding 6.5.9 - can you help Dan, Ramesh and others to make quick headway on this one - it's totally missing. Thanks! Regarding 6.3.2.1 - Keith will need help, no doubt - particularly with a good S. Hemisphere perspective (he can override me on this, but since I'm contacting you...) thanks! What do we have for the southern hem? Southern S. America, New Zealand, Tasmania, ice core? Regarding 6.3.2.2 - what's your opinion of where this section stands? Thanks - hope you are enjoying summer - although Tucson never gets that cold! Best, Peck ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Ricardo Villalba To: Sent: Thursday, December 16, 2004 2:55 PM Subject: Fw: Section on Modes of Variability Dear IPCC colleagues Please, find attached a preliminary draft of the proposed figure for the section: Modes of variability. The caption follows. Best regards, Modes of variability Figure caption. Coherent modes of climate variability across the Pacific Ocean during the past four centuries. The upper part of this figure compare temperature-sensitive tree-ring records (red triangles) from high-latitude, Western North and South America with a geochemical coral record (yellow triangle) from Raratonga, tropical South Pacific. The series shown from top to bottom are: Spring/Summer Gulf of Alaska temperature reconstruction (1600-1994; Wiles et al., 1998), Sr/Ca coral record from Rarotonga (1726-1996; Linsley et al. 2004) and annual Northern Patagonia temperature reconstruction (1641-1989; Villalba et al., 2003). Correlation coefficients between records are indicated. To facilitate the comparison, the Sr/Ca coral record is shown reversed. Interdecadal to centennial variability in each time series was isolated by using singular spectrum analysis (SSA; lower part of the figure). For each record, all SSA reconstructed components with mean frequencies longer than 20 years where summed. Correlation coefficients between these long-term modes of variability are also shown. Thin and thick arrows indicate coincidences in oscillations between the Raratonga and one or two high-latitude records, respectively. Linsley, B., G. Wellington, D. Schrag, L. Ren, M. Salinger and A. Tudhope, 2004: Geochemical evidence from corals for changes in the amplitude and spatial pattern of South Pacific interdecadal climate variability over the last 300 years. Climate Dynamics, 22, 1-11. Villalba, R., Lara, A., Boninsegna, J.A., Masiokas, M., Delgado, S., Aravena, J.C., Roig, F.A., Schmelter, A., Wolodarsky, A., Ripalta, A. 2003. Large-scale temperature changes across the southern Andes: 20th-century variations in the context of the past 400 years. Climatic Change, 59: 177-232. Wiles, G. C., D'Arrigo, R.D. and Jacoby, G.C., 1998. Gulf of Alaska atmosphere-ocean variability over recent centuries inferred from coastal tree-ring records. Climatic Change, 38, 289-306. Ricardo Ricardo Villalba Departamento de Dendrocronologa e Historia Ambiental IANIGLA - CRICYT C.C. 330, (5500) Mendoza, Argentina Tel: +54 (261) 4287029 ext. 48 Fax: +54 (261) 4285940 e-mail: [2]ricardo@lab.cricyt.edu.ar PAGES SSC: [3]http://www.pages.unibe.ch/ Attachment converted: Macintosh HD:modes of variation.jpg (JPEG/prvw) (000C0BD1) _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Cobb2003Nature.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Cooketal2002GRL.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Urbanetal00.nature.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Coleetal2002GRL.pdf" 2121. 2004-12-16 18:33:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Dec 16 18:33:00 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: cry for help! to: hpollack@geo.lsa.umich.edu Henry Henry I know this will come out of the blue , BUT is there any chance you could write a few paragraphs reviewing the whole area of borehole temperatures , mostly on the Hemispheric scale , to go in Chapter 6 of the IPCC FAR? Looking at the papers I have available , I realise that in the time available ( a week!) I can not do justice to the need to understand critically the issues of interpretation that bare on whether the question of agreement or disagreement with the various proxy reconstructions. At this stage I just need quick input for the zero order draft (now late) with references and authoritative account of the consensus between you guys of the so-called "optimal" interpretation of Mann of these data in the context of other (up to date) interpretations and problems therein . Please get back to me as soon as .. would be really grateful --- and yes should have asked much earlier Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 1919. 2004-12-17 17:45:22 ______________________________________________________ cc: stefan@pik-potsdam.de date: Fri, 17 Dec 2004 17:45:22 +0100 from: Stefan Rahmstorf subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] contribution: draft 6.4.3.3 to: IPCC Chapter 6 Dear friends of chapter 6, attached is my draft for the section on "Model validation, abrupt climate changes", together with a figure and an EndNote reference list. In the brevity of space it is impossible to provide a comprehensive review, so I have gone for the following tactics: - some general remarks on what's special about validating abrupt changes, as compared to the earlier sections - some illustrative examples: DO events (in some detail), YD event, H events, 8.2k event and Sahara vegetation change very briefly - discussing the issue of whether current models somehow underestimate past abrupt changes as suggested by some authors. I have proposed one figure to go with this section. The sensitive issue is that I am a coauthor of this work so might just be pushing my own barrow - hence someone else (the CLAs) need to decide whether to use this figure. I do think (hope) there are some objective reasons for selecting it, though. Firstly, it is a nice example of comparing a "generic" model event with a bunch of real events from ice core data. Secondly, using the highly praised Google Scholar engine with the key words "Dansgaard Oeschger Event" churns out this paper as the 3rd-most cited paper on this topic (90 times cited, for a paper that was published only in 2001), after the famous Blunier et al. and Bond et al. data papers. I look forward toyour feedback on this section. Stefan -- Stefan Rahmstorf www.ozean-klima.de www.realclimate.org Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Figure_6.4.3.3.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Chapter6_Rahmstorf.enl" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\6.4.3.3.doc" _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 3524. 2004-12-20 09:50:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Dec 20 09:50:34 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: IPCC to: Valerie.Masson@cea.fr This is my fault I realise I did not say specifically what I wanted - in fact I would like a detailed section on forcings (and a detailed Figure) and in the regional discussions , sections on the Arctic, Northern Extra tropics , Tropics, southern extra tropics and Antartic. Can you provide a few sentences for any and data to draw plots? Keith At 16:36 17/12/2004, you wrote: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by sainfoin.extra.cea.fr id iBHGZwwE025241 Dear Keith, I thought I was not expected to contribute so much for the last millenia. For Antarctica : I suggest to refer to the paper by Goosse et al GRL 2004 attached (2003GL...pdf) and the paper by Bradley Science 2003 about latitudinal patterns associated to the warmth during the medieval period and the apparent phase lag between Antarctica and the northern hemisphere. For Greenland : Hoffmann et al JGR 2001 use deuterium excess in central Greenland to suggest a significant cooling of the north Atlantic during the Little Ice Age. For Europe : Using tree ring cellulose isotopes a reconstruction of drought frequencies in Brittany has been achieved (published online, Climate Dynamics, pre print attached) for the last 400 years. It suggests that droughts are large as 1976 were twice more frequent during the warm decades than the cold decades (mean temperature difference of the two groups of 0.8 deg C). I suggest also to include references to works that place summer 2003 heat wave in Europe in a broader perspective including Luterbacher et al 2004 and Chuine et al 2004 (from grape harvest dates and phenology model). I hope that it does help... Got almost no contribution for the Holocene section either. Hope you may have suggestions. Best wishes and see you next year Valérie. -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 127. 2004-12-20 15:11:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 20 Dec 2004 15:11:44 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: heading off... to: Keith Briffa Hi Keith, I hope the party finished up ok... Given the impending Christmas holiday, I figured I better finish this earlier, rather than, later. So I've put this together whilst my in-laws are out shopping. Its about 1.5 word pages w/ a couple suggested possible figures and numerous references (most of these I'm sure you're already familiar with). I tried to cover most of the points I think are pretty important. A lot of this derives from my review paper w/ Phil, and the J. Climate paper w/ the bunch of us, but I've also tried to cover a bit about the von Storch issue, and I've tried to be balanced. I hope I've succeeded. Anyway, I hope this is of help. Please don't hesitate to let me now if I can be of any further assistance, either officially or unofficially... thanks again, and happy holidays to you and yours... Mike At 12:23 PM 12/20/2004, you wrote: Mike, I have just come back from what was a pretty compulsory attendance at the CRU christmas dinner - I am reasonably sober but also I am greatly relieved and grateful to see your message - but further to that I would like to say that I was a little doubtful at first , but now realise that it would be great and stimulating to work more closely with you in a wider context, and I really look forward to future collaboration . I recently gave you a great reference anyway for some job that I can not remember - are you going? Anyway , hope we get this workshop off the ground , and develop what I think could be a great group of people , along wit Phi,Ray,Malcolm etc thanks again Keith At 14:47 20/12/2004, you wrote: Hi Keith, I'd be happy to do that. Will work on something over the next couple days, mike At 04:45 AM 12/20/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: Mike how about you try to draft half an IPCC page on the simulations of the last 2000 years - I would be lifting loads anyway from your papers? Seriously - we are allowed to ask people and I would like to asl you Keith At 13:07 17/12/2004, you wrote: HI Keith, Thanks--yes, this would seem like a daunting task this time. For the '01 report, not so much had been done (in fact, there wasn't a single modeling study of the past millennium published, when we began drafting the report). Now there are probably 20 different simulations (published or in press), and an almost equal number of reconstructions... I don't envy your task--but as you know, I'm happy to help out wherever I can. Looking forward to hearing back from you next week. Clearly, you'll have earned a well needed break for the holidays! mike At 05:25 AM 12/17/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: thanks Mike truth is the subject is so vast -reducing down to 4 pages will be a nightmare - so anything preliminary and then focused input from selected people is probably the best way forward . Will not get anything to you til next week though - thanks again Keith At 20:20 16/12/2004, you wrote: Hi Keith, I'm hoping the materials I sent you were straightforward enough that they were of some help w/ the outline you mentioned? I'm heading out on the road (travelling up to New England) saturday, and will be busy w/ meetings, packing, etc. tomorrow afternoon, so tomorrow morning is probably my last chance to get back to you until next week (I should have email again next Monday). talk to you soon, Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [4]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [5]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [6]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [7]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\KeithIPCC05.doc" 614. 2004-12-20 17:55:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: richard.wood@metoffice.gov.uk date: Mon Dec 20 17:55:56 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Re: "Model Mean Climate" for AR4]] to: Kevin Trenberth , Kevin Trenberth , Peter Ambenje , Roxana Bojariu , David Easterling , David Parker , Fatemeh Rahimzadeh , Jim Renwick , Matilde Rusticucci , Brian Soden , Panmao Zhai , Albert Klein Tank Kevin, I will be around tomorrow (so Dec 21) until Dec 23 inclusive. Then again from Jan 3. I will be checking email during the break from Dec 28 onwards. Are you in control of the glossary additions and modifications? As to change of base period - this seems like a decision for the whole of WGI. To redo the global temperature average, I can just move the series up/down, but this isn't the correct way to do it. I should talk out a new base period from all the individual stations and recalculate anomalies for the oceans. For the oceans this isn't a problem, but the land it is a serious problem. Many stations have good (i.e. near complete base periods for 1961-90) but I'll lose hundreds, maybe over a thousand, stations if I went to 1981-2000. For both surface temperature and precipitation we don't have spatially complete datasets (like models) so it will be quite difficult. For the circulation indices (like SOI and NAO) based on station pairs there is a variance term (SD). Some of the character of the series will change. We could easily adjust all these series by simple offsetting but it isn't doing it properly. I'm in the throws of a project with the HC checking all the 61-90 normals we have for series that are incomplete, to ensure we don't have any biases. This has taken quite a time and I don't want to waste the effort. The arguments of Albert and Dave make a lot of sense - continuity with the TAR etc. These sort of things can be explained, but then the FOD will not be compatible with all the papers we are referring to. This will lead to lots of confusion. I would like to stick with 1961-90. I don't want to change this until 1981-2010 is complete, for 3 reasons : 1) We need 30 years and 81-10 will get all the MSU in nicely, and 2) I will be near retirement !! 3) is one of perception. As climatologists we are often changing base periods and have done for years. I remember getting a number of comments when I changed from 1951-80 to 1961-90. If we go to a more recent one the anomalies will seem less warm - I know this makes no sense scientifically, but it gives the skeptics something to go on about ! If we do the simple way, they will say we aren't doing it properly. Best idea might be to show some maps of 1981-2000 minus 1961-90 to show spatially where it makes a difference for temp and precip. Showing it is quite small and likely within the intermodel differences for years which are only nominally 1981-2000. This might keep both sides happy. We also probably need to consider WGII. Also the paleo chapter will find 1981-2000 impossible. 1961-90 is difficult for them but not insurmountable. Cheers Phil PS Fatima has received all the emails - her email only came to me. Not heard from some of our LAs. At 15:44 20/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi all I have received comments on this from Albert, David, Dave, and Jim. Some below. As I commented to Jim, the choice of a base period affects the zero line. In some of our plots, namely the ones that have series of bars from the zero line to the anomaly value, thereby infilling between the anomaly and the zero, the zero base value is greatly emphasized. This is in contrast to a simple time series with points joined, especially if the zero line is not also drawn. In the latter case, it is simple to move the axis up or down to fit with the new base period. But it makes a bigger difference to the bar plots. Now maybe that is a comment on the use and utility of bar plots, because the relative values do not change. The choice also affects any anomaly plots for any subperiod. But this is where the comparison with models is most likely to occur. In this case there is a spatial pattern to the offset, namely the difference between means for 1961-90 and 1981-2000. We could also derive that difference for certain fields and provide it to modelers to enable comparisons with our plots. For trends over certain subperiod, this makes no difference. It seems that whatever we do, we will need an extra appendix explaining some of this and perhaps even giving plots of these differences. In the meantime, let me suggest to those of you making computations, that you consider doing it both ways, rather than having to go back and do it over later. Regards Kevin I agree with Albert, this would make comparisons with the TAR figures difficult. Dave Klein Tank, Albert wrote: Hi Kevin, My immediate response is that the choice for another base period will probably not affect our assessment of results, but it will change all figures w.r.t the TAR. This will be difficult to communicate and will take much more space to explain. Albert. -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: "Model Mean Climate" for AR4] Date: Mon, 20 Dec 2004 13:06:44 +0000 From: Parker, David (Met Office) [1] To: Kevin Trenberth [2] References: [3]<41C34CDA.3060304@cgd.ucar.edu> Kevin It is obviously possible to use 1980-2000 though it would require some data-processing work. The main objection is that anomalies (of temperature) would appear to be reduced relative to previous publications and readers/policymakers could become confused. A minor objection is that 1980-2000 is a bit short. Satellite data are of course in its favour. In due course, 1981-2010 will be ideal! Regards David On Fri, 2004-12-17 at 21:17, Kevin Trenberth wrote: > All > Please note the discussion below. Note the proposed base period of > 1980-2000. Can we get your reactions? If it is decided to use this, > what difficulties would it create? Other comments? > Kevin > > -------- Original Message -------- > Subject: > Re: "Model Mean Climate" for AR4 > Date: > Fri, 17 Dec 2004 14:14:58 -0700 > From: > Kevin Trenberth > [4] > To: > Wood, Richard > [5] > CC: > > References: > [6] > > Richard > > The current base period being used in Chapter 3 is anomalies > determined with respect to the 1961-1990 base period. In > observations there is a strong emphsis on using 30 year periods and > the more recent one, 1971-2000 is not yet available. We would need to > discuss whether to try to switch to that. It certainly won't be in > any ZOD. Otherwise, though, we are placing a lot of emphasis on > trends from 1979 on. The grounds for this are 1) The 1976-77 shift > seems to be about when anthropogenic climate change took off: prior to > then we are under the realm of natural variability (basically a TAR > result); and 2) 1979 is when a whole bunch of satellite data and > other analyses (like global reanalyses) become much more reliable and > global. So 1979 is the closest proxy to 1976/77. > > If 1981-2000 is to be used, it will, of course, include some climate > perceptible climate change that may influence peceptions of > anomalies. But I agree there is a lot to be said for consistency. > Moreover, it is manageable for observational data bases. Because of > the satellite effects on obs it is important to start on or after 1979 > and stop while we still have obs. So for round numbers 1981-2000 makes > most sense. I think that was the conclusion we came to in Trieste, > but it is not reflected in any material I have seen yet in our > chapter. > > Phil is not available till after New Year, I believe. > > Regards > Kevin > > Wood, Richard wrote: > > Dear Jerry and other CLAs, > > > > Jerry: would you be willing to do this please, once some text is agreed? > > All: any comments on the proposed text? (esp from observational chapters > > re meaning periods). An early response would be appreciated as if we > > send this to PIs it needs to be done as soon as possible. > > > > > > We've just had a meeting of Chapter 8 LAs in San Francisco. One issue > > that came up was what period of what run to use for the analysis of the > > 'mean climate' in the AR4 models, for Chapter 8. Clearly we hope there > > will be a number of diagnostic projects looking at the models over the > > next few months, and the more uniformly that analysis can be done the > > better. > > > > To cut a long story short, we felt that given the choice it would be > > most appropriate to define models' 'mean climate' by looking at the > > 1981-2000 mean from the all forcings 20th Century runs (or the ensemble > > mean if there is an ensemble). That would be consistent with the base > > period Chapter 10 is using for the projections. We recognise that there > > could be all sorts of reasons why that is not appropriate in particular > > cases, both scientific and practical (e.g. the observational dataset > > covers another period, or a longer time mean is needed because of > > particular modes of variability, or there is a problem with model drift > > or trends). So we wouldn't want to be prescriptive, but all other things > > being equal we would suggest that as the analysis period. If there are > > no show-stoppers for this, we were thinking it would be good to send out > > a brief email to the PIs of the diagnostic projects to request that they > > bear this in mind in their analysis. Jerry, there were a few other > > topics that might be raised in such an email and Karl Taylor will > > contacting you about those. > > > > To be definite, I suggest below some straw-man text that could be sent > > out. > > > > Thanks and best wishes, > > Richard > > > > "Defining model 'mean climate': > > In defining the 'mean climate state' of a model for comparison against > > observations there are number of choices that could be made, e.g. use > > model 'control runs' (which may have either preindustrial or present day > > trace gases), or use the '20th Century all forcings' runs (many of which > > are available as ensembles started from varying initial conditions). For > > the 20th Century integrations there is also a choice of meaning period. > > It is recognised that the optimal choice for a given problem may depend > > on a number of factors including the period over which obervations are > > available, and the need for a non-drifting or non-trending model > > solution. We also recognise that some projects have already begun their > > analysis based on a particular choice. We therefore do not wish to > > prescribe a solution to this problem and leave it to the judgement of > > individual projects. However, in cases where there is a choice, we wish > > to encourage as much uniformity in the analysis as possible, and > > therefore propose that other things being equal, model mean climate is > > defined based on the 1981-2000 period of the 'all forcings 20th > > Centrury' runs (or the ensemble mean where appropriate)." > > > > > > -------------- > > Richard Wood > > Met Office Fellow and Manager Ocean Model Evaluation > > Met Office Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research > > FitzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3PB, UK > > Phone +44 (0)1392 886641 Fax +44 (0)1392 885681 > > Email [7]richard.wood@metoffice.gov.uk [8]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk > > -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [9]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [10]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2775. 2004-12-21 16:38:03 ______________________________________________________ cc: Brian Soden , Panmao Zhai , Roxana Bojariu , David Parker , Jim Renwick , Albert Klein Tank , Fatemeh Rahimzadeh , Matilde Rusticucci , Peter Ambenje , Byron Gleason , Jay Lawrimore , David Levinson , Richard W Reynolds , Tom Smith date: Tue Dec 21 16:38:03 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Map questions to: Kevin Trenberth , David Easterling David, Kevin, Thanks for the EOS pdf Dick. The colour schemes that look good in its Fig 2 are D for temperature and C for precip (if the blue gets changed to a green). The blue would be better for colour blind people. I too don't see why the schemes should be symmetrical. The temperature ones certainly will not as we're choosing the periods to show warming. We seem to be agreeing on having two other colours (one for nearish to zero anomalies and for missing). If we go with your globally complete dataset, then this only means missing is over the oceans for precip - except for the confidence in the trends in data sparse regions. So I'd go for white (no colour) for missing as this will mean the oceans are blank for precip. Nearish to zero trends then have to be grey. Determining the contours is then the only issue - I prefer nice round numbers. Nearish to zero has then to be something like +/- 0.05 deg C/decade or +/- 0.2 deg C/century. Hopefully this are will encompass about 10-20% of the map. I would like to see all seasons and the year with the same scale for 1979-2003 for temperature and similarly for precip. This means that trends in the different seasons can be intercompared. All just thoughts after a long tiring day ! Cheers Phil With this if trends were per century for 1901-2003 then the scales might be quite similar. At 15:50 21/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi David My own preference for color schemes is to have something that in Fig 3.4.2.2 where the near zero anomaly is white. This means some other color (speckled gray perhaps) has to be used for missing data. The idea behind this is that the values near zero are not significant. This color scheme was one recommneded in Eos a short time ago: it is good for people who are color blind. With color one can also let the colors saturate at some point, so all values beyond a certain value are one color. This can cut down on some noise at individual points. Often it is convenient to straddle the zero with the contours and thus not plot the zero line, which can meander all over the place. Other viewpoints welcomed. I don't see why the color schemes should be symmetrical, especially for a skewed field. It is desirable to have some color coding such as warm colors for positive and cold colors for negative. For precip it is often greens vs browns for wet vs dry. David Easterling wrote: All, We just had a meeting here at NCDC for the map figures that raised some questions/issues we must resolve. These are: 1. for the maps do we want a neutral color bounding + or - some value around zero to show no real trend as Kevin has suggested or have the color scheme start with the first positive or negative value (e.g. for temperature have anything positive start with the red scheme or anything negative start with the blue scheme)? 2. for the scales, do they need to be symmetrical on either side of zero or can the range from the lightest to darkest color for positive be different than for negative? For example the range for precipitation go from 0 to 100% for positive (green) but go from 0 to -50% for negative? 3. for the Smith-Reynolds temperature data set problem in the polar and data sparse regions, we can use the confidence value supplied with the data and set a confidence threshold for whether we use a particularly grid point trend value or make that grid point missing. Tom Smith is looking at what the value should be and it will take a few weeks to work this out properly. For color one can also use semitransparent and lightly mask less confident areas rather than wiping them out. 4. For the 1901-2003 maps should the trends be in deg or % per century or per decade? The 1979-2003 maps will be "per decade". Depends on quantity. For some fields one needs to know both and the area averages are not transferable from one to the other with a simple constant. That is the case for water vapor in Fig 3.4.2.2. We have both mm/decade and %/decade. The former emphasizes the tropics. It is most impt for the actual hydrological cycle. But the latter is more impt for RH and allows the plot to be global with a linear scale. I suspect the same is true for precip. 5. The color schemes will be modified to make the darker colors more bold (e.g. brighter red). Check out the article in Eos a few weeks ago. Byron Gleason is making up some examples of maps addressing these questions for review. In particular the symmetrical vs non-symmetrical scale, and the neutral color to indicate no trend. Jay Lawrimore did the maps for the TAR and may have more information or questions. Dave Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, These use the spatially infilled dataset of Smith and Reynolds (2005). This has problems in earlier years. I've yet to see the paper, but it is due out in J. Climate quite soon. The problem in the earlier years is commented upon in section 3.2. We can work on these plots a little more. The break could be 120E - this keeps the Pacific and Atlantic together. My hope was for the 1901-2003 plots to be in change per century with those for 1979-2003 in change per decade (change being deg C or % for precip). In change per decade for 1901-2003 the overall change is 10.3 times the change shown. I did comment about the precip trends looking odd. They do look a lot better than the first draft ! There is another plot from Dave in the other file - page before Fig 3.4.1.1. This shows how hairy these trends are. The temperature ones use the same colour scheme for all seasons for the same period. I quite the temperature ones , but the precip scale needs to be done like the temperature - clear breaks between each colour, rather than the gradual change at present. Dave - is there a chance for another iteration before Jan 14 - or earlier ? I know you don't have so much time off as we do here ! I'll be off from Dec24-Jan3 inclusive. I will be checking email from home. We haven't just had Thanksgiving though ! Cheers Phil At 15:45 16/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Phil, Dave This is the first time I have seen these figures. Firstly let me say I like the projection, and it works great with land data. I personally prefer to have the dateline in the middle as this highlights the ENSO stuff. However, I am not enarmoured with the color scheme and some units must be wrong??? Are there no missing data in the first figure on T trends from 1901-2003? There must be, over Antarctica, southern oceans etc???? Then for the precip trends the units are blocks of 20%/decade??? So for 1901 to 2003 it means over 10 decades and the values for the lowest contour is 200%??? Even for the last 30 years the lowest contour range is 0 to 60%!!! I do note that mostly only one color makes it on either side of zero, but these units make no sense whatsoever. My own preference on all these kinds of plots is to have some nodescript color straddling zero where trends are not significant. But these need to be distinguished from no data. Why is it labeled "IPCC trend"? This is my quick feedback Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Same email with NCDC figures Dear All, Later today I'll send the current version of the text and the references. I'm sending the Figures now. There are 2 sets of figures. The first is all those currently numbered in the draft text. Most have captions (which repeat in the text in Kevin's sections). I will add those captions from 3.2/3.3/3.8 in this fashion in early January. I'll send this again in zipped format. The second file is 20 global plots of temp/precip trends for 1901-2003 and 1979-2003 (4 seasons + year =5 *2 periods*2 variables =20). Not all these will be in the ZOD, but a selection will. This file doesn't compress at all well, so if you don't get it email Dave Easterling to see if he can put it on a server at NCDC. All were produced by Dave and Byron Gleason. Once NCDC (Russ Vose) have finished their next version of the max/min/DTR dataset, plots like this will be produced for that as well. The temperature plots are all spatially infilled (see Smith and Reynolds, 2005). This has its problems for the 1901-2003 period, but for 1979-2003 is OK (and for this it should use blended SST estimates for satellites). So 3 emails (including this one coming now). Sending now to allow a few hours for bounces to occur. The text and figs are much, much smaller. This email - numbered figs in doc format Next email - same file zipped Third email - NCDC plots in doc format. The email with the text will have more details about the timetable. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5210. 2004-12-21 16:52:35 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 21 16:52:35 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: A quick question to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, This sounds good. I'll do the refs and figures. If you get any more info on either of these let me know. I'm keeping all the emails and I see a list at the end of those to delete. I'll expect a version from you on Jan 4. If you could send me your current version as of maybe last thing tomorrow your time then I can read that rather than what I sent out. I realise that suggestions might come from the LAs over this time, but I don't think we are going to get that many. Apart from Dave and David email traffic is quiet on IPCC issues. Maybe when you send that (tomorrow late your time) you can tell which bits are near complete for you and which you still plan to work on. Depends, I guess, on how much time you'll have over Dec 24-28. I know I will have very little over these dates - family here etc and trip to see the new baby again ! I'll be able to get back to it from Dec 29 onwards. Thanks for the MSU update - I hope it resolves itself ! Cheers Phil At 16:00 21/12/2004, you wrote: Phil I have been working on the draft full time for over the past week. Some editing, some trying to fill in missing pieces. Not sure we are quite together on everything, and you will have opportunity to correct anything I do. The idea here is to edit. If you disagree with something, rather than eliminating the old stuff and replacing it, the idea is to change it to accommodate both views. I am not sure the current draft has your views properly reflected on circulation changes. Some of what you wrote in 3.9.? was at odds with 3.5 and 3.6, so if you want that in the conclusions you need to alter 3.5 and 3.6. I can try to send you my signed off version on Jan 4. the 31st is a holiday here and 1-2 is the weekend. But I can also send you earlier versions: I am attaching the draft I am working on now. I do not plan to modify any figures, except you will see in this draft there is one new figure (on the US drought) as a placeholder. I believe the figures sent by Jim yesterday were not new, only the captions were changed. I need to check that. I sent you yesterday a list of references that have been removed, and there is now one more. I'd like it if you can be the keeper of the refs, and also the figures. Looks like the ones from Dave will arrive later rather than sooner. let me know if this doesn't work. Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, No idea how Chris Folland got this. Presumably David Parker forwarded it ! Anyway, it doesn't matter. The questions are: When will you be sending me your signed-off draft? Will this be the complete doc file of text? Will you be modifying any of the figures? On the latter just want to know if I'm keeping track of figs as well as Refs. I've got the two you sent last night. I'll be off from 5pm on Dec 23. I'll begin reading the draft from Dec 29. Will likely be in at least once on Dec 29-31, but will be checking email from Dec 29. Cheers Phil All As someone who dealt with these matters in the past, a decision about the climate normals period was regarded as so important that all of WG1 debated it and agreed the outcome. So that should be the route again, I believe, if a change is wanted. From a personal perspective, I tend to agree with Phil that this time we should stick (in general) to 1961-90 normals, and that IPCC 2013 should perhaps change to 1981-2010. Having said that, we may produce 1981-2000 normals in the next year for SST if we can solve adequately remaining problems (for climate change monitoring) with satellite SSTs. A key goal is monitoring changes in the Southern Ocean. Solutions are likely to include use of some corrected (to bulk SST data) ATSR data. This depends on work elsewhere in the Met Office. However, some less well corrected AVHRR data is needed as well to extend normals adequately back to 1981 in much of the Southern Ocean.This may give a new perspectives on the southern ocean SST changes; are likely to be significantly different in the southern half of the southern ocean from the global average. This is suggested by the lack of reduction of Antarctic sea ice, in contrast to the Arctic, which still persists. Such work may or may not get into IPCC FAR but if it did, it could be a special case. But it would need careful handling for conversion to advice to policy makers. Chris Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [1]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [2]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [3]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2669. 2004-12-22 11:53:17 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Allan Rob" , Gil Compo date: Wed Dec 22 11:53:17 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: historical reanalysis progress, data needs] (plus to: Gilbert.P.Compo@noaa.gov Gil, These archives can certainly have the EMULATE data - maybe you can have them in a few months. I wouldn't want the gridded version to be available quite yet. The station data should be up now. IMPROVE is a problem. The co-ordinator (not me) signed an agreement with KLUWER that the books would contain the data on CD. I'd just add the IMPROVE stations to EMULATE and don't mention IMPROVE. On NORDKLIM, best person to contact is Heikki Tuomenvirta . On a website with a GCOS seal of approval. I don't see why not. I'd set one up and discuss linking it from Geneva with Hans Teunisson "Hans Teunissen" AOPC meets in Geneva April 11-15, so it would be good to have this to report. I'm sure you've done much more ! Have a good festive break ! Cheers Phil At 16:16 21/12/2004, Gilbert P Compo wrote: Dear Phil, Rob and I have been having an email exchange about datasets that will be used for the historical reanalysis project. We have also been having an exchange about making a website for the AOPC/OOPC surface pressure working group. To summarize the following: 1) Can NOAA NCDC and NCAR archive the input EMULATE, IMPROVE, etc stations that get used in the reanalysis? Also, Rob specifically mentioned a NORDKLIM dataset, which I don't have. do you have the details about accessing that and getting permission for archiving it? 2) What do we need to do to get a group website made "official" by GCOS? What stage should it be in? From fully functional to preliminary plan? I will be working with 2 people here to put together a website with at some of the functionality described below. Your thoughts on both topics would be greatly appreciated. Hope you have a merry Christmas and happy new year, best wishes, gil -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: historical reanalysis progress, data needs Date: Mon, 20 Dec 2004 14:39:50 +0000 From: Allan, Rob To: Gilbert P Compo References: <41B87C54.40204@noaa.gov> <41BD9C32.9020002@dmi.dk> <41BDDAFA.1050202@noaa.gov> <1103105903.14884.48.camel@eld449.desktop.frd.metoffice.com> <41C3064C.4060705@noaa.gov> On Fri, 2004-12-17 at 16:16, Gilbert P Compo wrote: Allan, Rob wrote: > On Mon, 2004-12-13 at 18:10, Gilbert P Compo wrote: > >>Dear Torben, >> >>Thank you for the use of the dataset in the project. Clarifying that >>most of it should be in ECA is extremely useful. I obtained at least >>some of the WASA dataset from you in about 2001. The stations ended at >>about 1995 at that point, as described in your >>TR97-3.PDF document. If the dataset has been updated on the CD-ROM you >>are offering, I would love to get it. Otherwise, I think that you have >>already provided everything. >> >>As to digitizing additional Greenland stations, NOAA's National Climatic >>Data Center runs the Climate Data Modernization Program (CDMP) which has >>been digitizing historical data. If it is possible to transfer the paper >>or make images, perhaps we could contact the supervisor of CDMP, Joe >>Elms about getting the Greenland data digitized in >>time for IPY? >> >>I have also CC'ed my colleague Rob Allan at the UKMO Hadley Centre. Rob >>Allan and I are co-convenors of GCOS AOPC/OOPC working group on surface >>pressure. If the Greenland digitization has to be under a European >>effort, perhaps Rob knows how to link it to some work that he is organizing? >> >>Please let me know if I can be of any help facilitating getting these >>data digitized. My colleague here at the University of Colorado at >>Boulder, Koni Stefan, would probably also be very interested in >>additional Greenland pressure observations extending back to the 19th >>century. >> >>Thank you again for the dataset, and any additional data you can provide. >> >>best wishes, >> >>gil compo >> >> >>Torben Schmith wrote: >> >>>Hello Gilbert, >>> >>>I certainly support your initiative of applying the reanalysis principle >>>back in time based on mainly surface observations. The WASA dataset can >>>go into this project and I will send you a copy+CD-ROM when you are >>>ready to recieve it, but most of the WASA series have ben included into >>>the ECA dataset, with one important exception: Greenland. For the time >>>being only one station from Greenland is digitised back to the 1890es. >>>We have around 10 stations on paper form with 3xdaily pressure >>>observations back to th 19th century. There are efforts to make a >>>digitisation/quality control of these data a part of th International >>>Polar Year, but presently no fundings are avaliable ;-) . >>> >>>Regards >>>Torben Schmith >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>Gilbert P Compo wrote: >>> >>> >>>>Dear colleagues, >>>> >>>>I am pleased to let you know that CDC has received some seed funding >>>>to make a pilot reanalysis for 1938-1948 using surface pressure data. >>>>We also hope to use some upper-air data for a subset of the period. I >>>>have attached our proposal. We hope that this is the start of the 1893 >>>>to present reanalysis detailed in a Climate Change Science Program >>>>Working Group report on reanalysis >>>><[1]http://www.joss.ucar.edu/joss_psg/meetings/climatesystem/WG_Report.pdf> >>>> >>>>We now need to gather some of the datasets that many of you have >>>>generously offered to be included in the reanalysis. >>>> >>>>An important aspect of the reanalysis will be the ability to feed back >>>>the results of the observational quality control, observation minus >>>>first guess, and observation minus analysis to the data providers. >>>>Steve Worley at NCAR has suggested that frozen versions of each >>>>dataset be archived at NCAR (if they are not already) so that we can >>>>have a stable database and a discrete version number to track and use >>>>to improve future versions. Your thoughts on this idea and permission >>>>would be greatly appreciated. >>>> >>>>I will be contacting each of you directly as we need your data and >>>>other input, but your immediate response to the feedback idea and NCAR >>>>archive would be greatly appreciated. >>>> >>>>Thank you again for your support to make this initial historical >>>>reanalysis a success. >>>> >>>>best wishes, >>>> >>>>gil compo >>>> >>>> >>>>For your information, the assimilating model will be the operational >>>>NCEP Global Forecasting System provided courtesy of NCEP/EMC (Hua-Lu >>>>Pan ). SST and Ice Boundary Conditions are via M. >>>>Kanamitsu of UCSD and M. Fiorino of LLNL >>>> courtesy of Nick Rayner of the UK Hadley Centre >>>>. >>>> >>>>The following is a list of the datasets with sub-daily pressure that >>>>have been proposed for inclusion or for verification in the >>>>1893-present reanalysis and the contact person or persons: >>>> >>>>Station pressure collections at NCDC >>>>------------------------------------ >>>>Integrated Surface Hourly, (Neal Lott NCDC, ) >>>>Climate Data Modernization Program, 1001 Forms and Surface Airways, >>>>(Joe Elms, NCDC ) >>>> >>>>Russian empire stations, (Pasha Groisman, NCDC ) >>>> >>>> >>>>International collections >>>>------------------------- >>>>EMULATE, IMPROVE, and European Climate Assessment stations, (Rob >>>>Allan, Hadley Centre and Phil Jones, U >>>>of East Anglia ) >>>> >>>>WASA, (Torben Schmith, Danish Meteorological Institute ) >>>> >>>>Canadian station pressure observations, (Val Swail and Xiaolan (Leona) >>>>Wang, Met Service of Canada ) >>>> >>>> >>>>Individual Stations with pressure observations >>>>---------------------------------------------- >>>> >>>>Hong Kong (Gil Compo, CDC from Hong Kong >>>>Observatory) >>>> >>>>Honolulu pre-1001 Forms (Joe Elms, NCDC) >>>> >>>>Jakarta/Batavia (Roy Jenne, NCAR) >>>>_______________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>Marine Observations archived at CDC >>>>----------------------------------- >>>> >>>>ICOADS, (Scott Woodruff, CDC ) >>>>US Marine Journals, (Scott Woodruff, CDC ) >>>>Japanese Whaling Data, (Scott Woodruff, CDC ) >>>>German Marine Observations (Reinhard Zoellner, DWD >>>>) >>>>Kobe Collection (Takashi Yoshida ) >>>> >>>>Marine Observations archived at Creighton >>>>----------------------------------------- >>>>Monthly Weather Review ship reports, (Art Douglas, Creighton >>>>) >>>> >>>>_______________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>Atlantic Hurricane Observations >>>>------------------------------- >>>> >>>>Atlantic Hurricane Database >>>>Re-analysis, (Chris Landsea, AOML ) >>>>________________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>Upper air data >>>>-------------- >>>>Integrated Global Radiosonde Archive (Imke Durre, NCDC >>>>) >>>>ETH/NCAR upper air radiosonde, aircraft, pibals, (Stefan Bronnimann >>>>ETH Zurich ) >>>> >>>>_________________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>NCEP Observational archive >>>>------------------------------------------- >>>>NCEP-NCAR reanalysis1 BUFR archive (Bob Kistler NCEP, >>>>; Steve Worley NCAR, ) >>>>NCEP operational and historical archive (Jack Woollen NCEP, >>>>) >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>>>Gil Compo, Research Scientist, CIRES >>>>University of Colorado >>>> >>>>Mail : Climate Diagnostics Center >>>>325 Broadway R/CDC1, Boulder, CO 80305-3328 >>>>Email: compo@colorado.edu >>>>Phone: (303) 497-6115 Fax: (303) 497-6449 >>>>[2]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/people/gilbert.p.compo >>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>>>"Do you know the balancings of the clouds, >>>>the wondrous works of Him who is perfect >>>>in knowledge?" Job 37:16 >>>> >>>> >>> > > Gil, > I suspect that anything we could provide from here would be from > EMULATE efforts. I'm not sure what the situation is re making that data > available - at least what the time frame is other than after EMULATE > finishes at the end of next year. > > What is the status of the AOPC Surface Pressure Group WWW site that > you have to go ahead for? I think we'll also have to do something early > next year re our work plan for the next AOPC meeting in earlish 2005. > > Cheers, Rob. > > Rob, For the input datasets from EMULATE, I don't think that you have anything from 1938 onwards. Getting those datasets is really more important as we go back towards the start of the 20th century. At the first EMULATE meeting at CRU, everyone there did agree that I could get access to the datasets. That is why I can get to the website and am on the mailing list. Luckily, I don't think that this will be issue because the timing will be fine. Getting the data later next year. Should I/we correspond with Phil about the details of making the data available for the historical reanalysis project? As to the website, yes, it is really time to get going on that. Here's a list of what the website might include: 1) Group business Terms of Reference Workplans Membership Minutes from Previous Meetings/Workshops 2) Data access Ideally A. Easy downloads of monthly and daily gridded SLP, surface pressure datasets: ERSLP Kaplan SLP HadSLP?? COADS SLP Northern Hemisphere SLP NCEP Reanalysis SLP, surface pressure ERA 40 Reanalysis SLP, surface pressure?? EMULATE SLP?? Otherwise, links to some and references for others? B. Downloads of time series or links to the source NAO SOI Madras SLP etc 4) Data analysis Tools like at [3]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/Composites/printpage.pl [4]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/Correlation/ Even if we can't serve the data, maybe we can make it available for the Tools? General questions- How do we ensure that our site is an "official" GCOS site? How do we get permission to place some of the datasets that you are involved with on the site? I suggest that we send an improved version of this list out to the full group for comment. What do you think? Also, I will almost definitely be coming to the Oct meeting, so piggy backing a working group meeting is a really good idea. Let's start planning that too. I think we can get that in the workplan. thanks, gil Gil, Sorry, I forgot that you were well linked to the EMULATE effort - old age setting in. I'm not sure if there are any stations which we got for EMULATE that go through to the present that are not also ones you'd get from WASA, NORDKLIM and the like. I'll check with Tara which ones go right through in the EMULATE set. With the longer historical reanalysis effort, it would be good to touch base with Phil about that. I liked your suggested website layout and sections, and I think we can at least come up with links to most of them if not full downloads. It might be good to talk to Phil about how we make it an official GCOS site, I don't know the politics of GCOS as well as Phil does, and I think it would be a good step in sorting that out. Again, re putting data sets on our site it will be a matter of finding out what protocols they require. Once completed, EMULATE data should be readily available, and others will be a matter of talking to the right people. Over here in the UK, we have this Freedom of Information act coming into place from 1 January 2005, and that may well impact some things at this end re all of this. I think that once we iterate a bit on the website outline you sent and sort out a few of the other issues above we could certainly circulate it to group members. Yes, we must start planning for the meeting in October next year. For me, things are a little in limbo at present as we wait to hear if our big proposal to the EC, AESOP, has got through - a lot will be decided by the outcome of that project from this end. So early in January lets iterate on the October effort - I am hopeful we'll have heard one way or another about AESOP by then. Hoping that you and your family have a really great Christmas and New Year. Cheers, Rob. -- Dr Rob Allan, Climate Scientist, Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, Devon, EX1 3PB, UNITED KINGDOM. Phone: +44 1392 886 904 (W) Phone: +44 1837 659 177 (H) E-mail: rob.allan@metoffice.gov.uk (W) E-mail: rallan@onetel.com (H) -- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Gil Compo, Research Scientist, CIRES University of Colorado Mail : Climate Diagnostics Center 325 Broadway R/CDC1, Boulder, CO 80305-3328 Email: compo@colorado.edu Phone: (303) 497-6115 Fax: (303) 497-6449 [5]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/people/gilbert.p.compo ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ "Do you know the balancings of the clouds, the wondrous works of Him who is perfect in knowledge?" Job 37:16 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2093. 2004-12-22 18:23:02 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eystein Jansen date: Wed, 22 Dec 2004 18:23:02 +0000 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: Jonathan Overpeck Peck and Eystein I have to break off now for the christmas period This is unavoidable. I am sending what I have now even though I am not at all happy with it. It is obviously only part way there. Getting the data to produce Figures and work out how to design them is going to be time very consuming and I will rely entirely on Tim here to do them - and the regional input stuff if wanted will need input from a number of people that I have not been able to contact (see later) The borehole discussion (contributed to by Henry Pollack) will need batting around and Henry (and Mike , who contributed a section on regional forced changes) will need to be kept on board. There will be loads to say on the simulated temperature histories and Tim will help here also - but much is unpublished or even unanalysed (hence Simon and Eduardo will need to contribute eventually). The glacier bit at the end is what Olga sent and I have not had time to work through it. You two need to give some direction as to how much you wish to have explicitly looking at the mass of NAO?AO reconstructions , ditto ENSO or PDO and all the simulations of these - but at this stage not sure where in overall plan all this going. Do we really want a discussion on MWP and LIA per se ? The regional descriptions , including Southern Hemisphere could be infinite length and I suppose we should only discuss longest or pre assimilated information - but will need specific input here from colleagues if we are to do these regional (including precipitation ) sections . I know Julie and Ed , and presumably Eystein , will be the best people to ask. I am attaching the current text and placeholder ideas for Figures . Not feasible to work more on these until know wider priorities re space. Have had bad experience with ENDNOTE - and Tom Melvin here will forward the biblio file later. I wanted to do more , but that is all I can manage til after Xmas Here is wishing you (and your loved ones) all the best Keith Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\ipccFAR-6-3-2-1Fig1.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\ipccFAR-6-3-2-1Fig3.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\IPCCFAR_6-3-2-1_ 22-12-04 .doc" 2382. 2004-12-23 09:40:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Dec 23 09:40:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: ZOD comments please to: "Klein Tank, Albert" Albert, Don't take this too personally. The email was more intended for a few of our LAs who've not responded to even say they had received everything. Panmai has just replied, so there is one more. I've heard from Fatemah, but we've had nothing from Maltilde and Peter. Also Kevin is getting a little exasperated (which he seems to get to very quickly) with Brian Soden who's also not replied. Have a good Christmas and New Year break ! Cheers Phil PS I will go ahead and book my flights to Pune. At 19:53 22/12/2004, you wrote: Hi Kevin, Phil sent clear instructions on 16 December. You "clarified" a few hours later, again saying that all comments should be sent on 31 December. So, I will send my comments on 31 December. Regards, Albert. -----Original Message----- From: Kevin Trenberth [[1]mailto:trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu] Sent: woensdag 22 december 2004 16:33 To: Phil Jones; Kevin Trenberth; Peter Ambenje; Roxana Bojariu; David Easterling; David Parker; Fatemeh Rahimzadeh; Jim Renwick; Matilde Rusticucci; Brian Soden; Panmao Zhai; Klein Tank, Albert Subject: ZOD comments please Hi all I have heard from Jim, Dave and David, as well as Phil but I have not heard anything from anyone else. Therefore please let me know ASAP when you will send your comments. Not responding is NOT an option. Regards Kevin -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 -------------------------------------------------------------- Zie ook/see also: [3]http://www.knmi.nl/maildisclaimer.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4756. 2004-12-23 10:18:25 ______________________________________________________ cc: "'d.eastwood@uea.ac.uk'" date: Thu Dec 23 10:18:25 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: New Minister for Higher Ed to: "Davies Trevor Prof (VCO-ET) e236" , "Hulme Michael Prof (ENV)" , "Schellnhuber Hans Prof (ENV)" Trevor, Wasn't aware that Howells had been appointed nor about his views on global warming. My question would be does it matter what his views are given Blair's. Beckett is strongly behind it at DEFRA. So I'm ambivalent as to whether it is a good idea. It might provide an excuse to get him to UEA though. Have a good Christmas and New Year break. Phil At 09:55 23/12/2004, Davies Trevor Prof (VCO-ET) e236 wrote: Mike/Phil/John You may have seen that that Howells appears to be ambivalent over global warming. This seems a good opportunity to ask the VC to invite him up here. Just wanted to see 1. if you have already done something 2 if not, whether you agree that it would be a good idea. Best Wishes Trevor ************************************ Professor Trevor Davies Pro Vice-Chancellor for Research Vice-Chancellor's Office University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ email t.d.davies@uea.ac.uk PA: Jacqui Churchill +44 (0)1603 592735 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 142. 2004-12-23 14:04:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 23 Dec 2004 14:04:44 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: Fwd: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: Keith Briffa Hey Keith, I hope your visit w/ your family went well... I went ahead and tried to make some constructive comments on what you sent (figured it would be nice to get this out of the way before the holidays come round).. Let me say I think it's shaping up very nicely--looks like it should be a significant improvement on the '01 report. You've handled the various controversies and points of dispute delicately and adeptly, while still driving home in the end the key point (that the evidence appears to point to anomalous late 20th century behavior). I made a dozen or so minor comments--please make use of them as you see fit. Lets reconvene on this after the holidays. Thanks again for including me in and giving me an opportunity to comment. I hope the rest of your holidays go well, mike At 01:31 PM 12/22/2004, you wrote: Mike don't know what the status of the whole chapter is - but I thought I would send this very first and rough draft to you anyway - I have to wait and see the whole thing and hear from Peck before doing more. Just heard my dad is now pretty much bedridden and officially declared blind (diabetes etc) and have to fit in a visit to him and mum (who I have not seen for ages) and spend at least a few days with the kids so there is no way I can work more on this till later - as I said - really appreciate your input , have a great Christmas and for f..ks sake keep the right priorities to the fore as the years progress cheers Keith Date: Wed, 22 Dec 2004 18:23:02 +0000 To: Jonathan Overpeck From: Keith Briffa Subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data Cc: Eystein Jansen Bcc: t.m.melvin@uea.ac.uk,Tim Osborn Peck and Eystein I have to break off now for the christmas period This is unavoidable. I am sending what I have now even though I am not at all happy with it. It is obviously only part way there. Getting the data to produce Figures and work out how to design them is going to be time very consuming and I will rely entirely on Tim here to do them - and the regional input stuff if wanted will need input from a number of people that I have not been able to contact (see later) The borehole discussion (contributed to by Henry Pollack) will need batting around and Henry (and Mike , who contributed a section on regional forced changes) will need to be kept on board. There will be loads to say on the simulated temperature histories and Tim will help here also - but much is unpublished or even unanalysed (hence Simon and Eduardo will need to contribute eventually). The glacier bit at the end is what Olga sent and I have not had time to work through it. You two need to give some direction as to how much you wish to have explicitly looking at the mass of NAO?AO reconstructions , ditto ENSO or PDO and all the simulations of these - but at this stage not sure where in overall plan all this going. Do we really want a discussion on MWP and LIA per se ? The regional descriptions , including Southern Hemisphere could be infinite length and I suppose we should only discuss longest or pre assimilated information - but will need specific input here from colleagues if we are to do these regional (including precipitation ) sections . I know Julie and Ed , and presumably Eystein , will be the best people to ask. I am attaching the current text and placeholder ideas for Figures . Not feasible to work more on these until know wider priorities re space. Have had bad experience with ENDNOTE - and Tom Melvin here will forward the biblio file later. I wanted to do more , but that is all I can manage til after Xmas Here is wishing you (and your loved ones) all the best Keith Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\IPCCFAR_6-3-2-1_ mem23-12-04.doc" partment of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\mczc-jclimate-inpress04.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Blacketal99.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\HaugScience01.pdf" 2196. 2004-12-16 16:47:50 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eystein Jansen , k.briffa@uea.ac.uk date: Thu, 16 Dec 2004 16:47:50 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: IPCC to: r.ramesh@prl.ernet.in, kartaveeryarjuna@yahoo.co.in Hi Ramesh - we'll be sending out a all-LA email tomorrow, but I wanted to follow up with you personally to hopefully get your help in making three things happen FAST. First, we need a polished "extremes" section 6.5.5 - would you pls lead your group to upgrade what's already circulated. Please let me know what I can do to help on this one. Second, please see if you can help Dan jump start the Regional responses section 6.5.9 - it's a somewhat daunting task, since we can't cover everything - have to provide key examples, of which the monsoon region of Asia has to be one - don't you agree? Lastly, can you pls provide some help to Keith Briffa on 6.3.2.1 (last 2000 years) - in particular, how have the Asian monsoon changed over this period? Is there enough to say? I'm attaching two papers that address this issue, and note that G. Pant (and others? - it was just a talk, not a pub - would be nice to have a pub) has shown that the two major deserts in India are also getting wetter. Thus, the Indian monsoon might be getting stronger in the Arabian Sea, the far northern areas and the driest areas. You probably know more? Let me and Eystein know what we can do to help, but we need polished prose SOON. Thanks, Peck -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\MorrilletalHolo2003.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\AndersonPeckGupta02.pdf" 4755. 2004-12-16 17:37:03 ______________________________________________________ cc: k.briffa@uea.ac.uk, peltier@atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca, Eystein Jansen date: Thu, 16 Dec 2004 17:37:03 -0700 from: Jonathan Overpeck subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] Fw: Section on Modes of Variability to: "Ricardo Villalba" Hi Ricardo - good to hear from you. Thanks too for the interesting figure. I have some comments on this section (6.5.4) and also for the others' you're helping to lead. Regarding 6.5.4 - I hope Dick and Keith will have jump in to help you lead, and I can too. I think the hardest, yet most important part, is to boil the section down to 0.5 pages. In looking over your good outline, sent back on Oct. 17 (my delay is due to fatherdom just after this time), you cover ALOT. The trick may be to decide on the main message and use that to guid what's included and what is left out. For the IPCC, we need to know what is relevant and useful for assessing recent and future climate change. Moreover, we have to have solid data - not inconclusive information. My take: ENSO - coral records sensitive to ENSO (e.g., Urban et al. and Cobb et al - attached) suggest ENSO has changed in response to past forcing change (Cobb et al - updated interp by mann et al - see recent email attachment) and recent climate change (Urban et al). Ditto for Indian Ocean - not sure if can connect to dipole - I could ask Julie Cole? NAO - lots of papers and what's the consensus? I'm not sure, but I think it is that we can't say for sure what has happend to the NAO - or AO for sure (Keith might no more - recent Ed Cook paper might be the key? - I'm not an expert here). Same thing for PDO (not an expert, but aren't their recons that don't agree - see cole et al for one- attached). In both these cases, the recons don't always agree. Or do they say the NAO variability has stayed pretty constant? Tropical Atlantic - Black et al 1999 (attached to prev email) also says 12year mode (no consensus if diapole is the correct name for what Chang first described - see ref in Black attached) has been constant for 800 years. Annual modes - does paleo have anything definitive to say yet? I'm a coauthor on a soon to be submitted AO recon paper, but I'm not sure reviewers will go for it - nor does it match D'Arrigo's recent AO recon paper (can't find). So, the trick is for you to lead us (Dick, Keith, me - maybe Julie - ENSO expert) to produce 0.5 pages of HIGHLY focused and relevant stuff. Can you take another crack at your outline and then tell us what you need? Thanks! Regarding 6.5.9 - can you help Dan, Ramesh and others to make quick headway on this one - it's totally missing. Thanks! Regarding 6.3.2.1 - Keith will need help, no doubt - particularly with a good S. Hemisphere perspective (he can override me on this, but since I'm contacting you...) thanks! What do we have for the southern hem? Southern S. America, New Zealand, Tasmania, ice core? Regarding 6.3.2.2 - what's your opinion of where this section stands? Thanks - hope you are enjoying summer - although Tucson never gets that cold! Best, Peck ----- Original Message ----- From: [1]Ricardo Villalba To: Sent: Thursday, December 16, 2004 2:55 PM Subject: Fw: Section on Modes of Variability Dear IPCC colleagues Please, find attached a preliminary draft of the proposed figure for the section: Modes of variability. The caption follows. Best regards, Modes of variability Figure caption. Coherent modes of climate variability across the Pacific Ocean during the past four centuries. The upper part of this figure compare temperature-sensitive tree-ring records (red triangles) from high-latitude, Western North and South America with a geochemical coral record (yellow triangle) from Raratonga, tropical South Pacific. The series shown from top to bottom are: Spring/Summer Gulf of Alaska temperature reconstruction (1600-1994; Wiles et al., 1998), Sr/Ca coral record from Rarotonga (1726-1996; Linsley et al. 2004) and annual Northern Patagonia temperature reconstruction (1641-1989; Villalba et al., 2003). Correlation coefficients between records are indicated. To facilitate the comparison, the Sr/Ca coral record is shown reversed. Interdecadal to centennial variability in each time series was isolated by using singular spectrum analysis (SSA; lower part of the figure). For each record, all SSA reconstructed components with mean frequencies longer than 20 years where summed. Correlation coefficients between these long-term modes of variability are also shown. Thin and thick arrows indicate coincidences in oscillations between the Raratonga and one or two high-latitude records, respectively. Linsley, B., G. Wellington, D. Schrag, L. Ren, M. Salinger and A. Tudhope, 2004: Geochemical evidence from corals for changes in the amplitude and spatial pattern of South Pacific interdecadal climate variability over the last 300 years. Climate Dynamics, 22, 1-11. Villalba, R., Lara, A., Boninsegna, J.A., Masiokas, M., Delgado, S., Aravena, J.C., Roig, F.A., Schmelter, A., Wolodarsky, A., Ripalta, A. 2003. Large-scale temperature changes across the southern Andes: 20th-century variations in the context of the past 400 years. Climatic Change, 59: 177-232. Wiles, G. C., D'Arrigo, R.D. and Jacoby, G.C., 1998. Gulf of Alaska atmosphere-ocean variability over recent centuries inferred from coastal tree-ring records. Climatic Change, 38, 289-306. Ricardo Ricardo Villalba Departamento de Dendrocronologa e Historia Ambiental IANIGLA - CRICYT C.C. 330, (5500) Mendoza, Argentina Tel: +54 (261) 4287029 ext. 48 Fax: +54 (261) 4285940 e-mail: [2]ricardo@lab.cricyt.edu.ar PAGES SSC: [3]http://www.pages.unibe.ch/ Attachment converted: Macintosh HD:modes of variation.jpg (JPEG/prvw) (000C0BD1) _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 -- Jonathan T. Overpeck Director, Institute for the Study of Planet Earth Professor, Department of Geosciences Professor, Department of Atmospheric Sciences Mail and Fedex Address: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth 715 N. Park Ave. 2nd Floor University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 direct tel: +1 520 622-9065 fax: +1 520 792-8795 http://www.geo.arizona.edu/ http://www.ispe.arizona.edu/ Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Cobb2003Nature.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Cooketal2002GRL.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Urbanetal00.nature.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Coleetal2002GRL.pdf" 2121. 2004-12-16 18:33:00 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Dec 16 18:33:00 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: cry for help! to: hpollack@geo.lsa.umich.edu Henry Henry I know this will come out of the blue , BUT is there any chance you could write a few paragraphs reviewing the whole area of borehole temperatures , mostly on the Hemispheric scale , to go in Chapter 6 of the IPCC FAR? Looking at the papers I have available , I realise that in the time available ( a week!) I can not do justice to the need to understand critically the issues of interpretation that bare on whether the question of agreement or disagreement with the various proxy reconstructions. At this stage I just need quick input for the zero order draft (now late) with references and authoritative account of the consensus between you guys of the so-called "optimal" interpretation of Mann of these data in the context of other (up to date) interpretations and problems therein . Please get back to me as soon as .. would be really grateful --- and yes should have asked much earlier Keith -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 1919. 2004-12-17 17:45:22 ______________________________________________________ cc: stefan@pik-potsdam.de date: Fri, 17 Dec 2004 17:45:22 +0100 from: Stefan Rahmstorf subject: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] contribution: draft 6.4.3.3 to: IPCC Chapter 6 Dear friends of chapter 6, attached is my draft for the section on "Model validation, abrupt climate changes", together with a figure and an EndNote reference list. In the brevity of space it is impossible to provide a comprehensive review, so I have gone for the following tactics: - some general remarks on what's special about validating abrupt changes, as compared to the earlier sections - some illustrative examples: DO events (in some detail), YD event, H events, 8.2k event and Sahara vegetation change very briefly - discussing the issue of whether current models somehow underestimate past abrupt changes as suggested by some authors. I have proposed one figure to go with this section. The sensitive issue is that I am a coauthor of this work so might just be pushing my own barrow - hence someone else (the CLAs) need to decide whether to use this figure. I do think (hope) there are some objective reasons for selecting it, though. Firstly, it is a nice example of comparing a "generic" model event with a bunch of real events from ice core data. Secondly, using the highly praised Google Scholar engine with the key words "Dansgaard Oeschger Event" churns out this paper as the 3rd-most cited paper on this topic (90 times cited, for a paper that was published only in 2001), after the famous Blunier et al. and Bond et al. data papers. I look forward toyour feedback on this section. Stefan -- Stefan Rahmstorf www.ozean-klima.de www.realclimate.org Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Figure_6.4.3.3.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Chapter6_Rahmstorf.enl" Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\6.4.3.3.doc" _______________________________________________ Wg1-ar4-ch06 mailing list Wg1-ar4-ch06@joss.ucar.edu http://www.joss.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/wg1-ar4-ch06 3524. 2004-12-20 09:50:34 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon Dec 20 09:50:34 2004 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: IPCC to: Valerie.Masson@cea.fr This is my fault I realise I did not say specifically what I wanted - in fact I would like a detailed section on forcings (and a detailed Figure) and in the regional discussions , sections on the Arctic, Northern Extra tropics , Tropics, southern extra tropics and Antartic. Can you provide a few sentences for any and data to draw plots? Keith At 16:36 17/12/2004, you wrote: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by sainfoin.extra.cea.fr id iBHGZwwE025241 Dear Keith, I thought I was not expected to contribute so much for the last millenia. For Antarctica : I suggest to refer to the paper by Goosse et al GRL 2004 attached (2003GL...pdf) and the paper by Bradley Science 2003 about latitudinal patterns associated to the warmth during the medieval period and the apparent phase lag between Antarctica and the northern hemisphere. For Greenland : Hoffmann et al JGR 2001 use deuterium excess in central Greenland to suggest a significant cooling of the north Atlantic during the Little Ice Age. For Europe : Using tree ring cellulose isotopes a reconstruction of drought frequencies in Brittany has been achieved (published online, Climate Dynamics, pre print attached) for the last 400 years. It suggests that droughts are large as 1976 were twice more frequent during the warm decades than the cold decades (mean temperature difference of the two groups of 0.8 deg C). I suggest also to include references to works that place summer 2003 heat wave in Europe in a broader perspective including Luterbacher et al 2004 and Chuine et al 2004 (from grape harvest dates and phenology model). I hope that it does help... Got almost no contribution for the Holocene section either. Hope you may have suggestions. Best wishes and see you next year Valérie. -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ 127. 2004-12-20 15:11:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Mon, 20 Dec 2004 15:11:44 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: heading off... to: Keith Briffa Hi Keith, I hope the party finished up ok... Given the impending Christmas holiday, I figured I better finish this earlier, rather than, later. So I've put this together whilst my in-laws are out shopping. Its about 1.5 word pages w/ a couple suggested possible figures and numerous references (most of these I'm sure you're already familiar with). I tried to cover most of the points I think are pretty important. A lot of this derives from my review paper w/ Phil, and the J. Climate paper w/ the bunch of us, but I've also tried to cover a bit about the von Storch issue, and I've tried to be balanced. I hope I've succeeded. Anyway, I hope this is of help. Please don't hesitate to let me now if I can be of any further assistance, either officially or unofficially... thanks again, and happy holidays to you and yours... Mike At 12:23 PM 12/20/2004, you wrote: Mike, I have just come back from what was a pretty compulsory attendance at the CRU christmas dinner - I am reasonably sober but also I am greatly relieved and grateful to see your message - but further to that I would like to say that I was a little doubtful at first , but now realise that it would be great and stimulating to work more closely with you in a wider context, and I really look forward to future collaboration . I recently gave you a great reference anyway for some job that I can not remember - are you going? Anyway , hope we get this workshop off the ground , and develop what I think could be a great group of people , along wit Phi,Ray,Malcolm etc thanks again Keith At 14:47 20/12/2004, you wrote: Hi Keith, I'd be happy to do that. Will work on something over the next couple days, mike At 04:45 AM 12/20/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: Mike how about you try to draft half an IPCC page on the simulations of the last 2000 years - I would be lifting loads anyway from your papers? Seriously - we are allowed to ask people and I would like to asl you Keith At 13:07 17/12/2004, you wrote: HI Keith, Thanks--yes, this would seem like a daunting task this time. For the '01 report, not so much had been done (in fact, there wasn't a single modeling study of the past millennium published, when we began drafting the report). Now there are probably 20 different simulations (published or in press), and an almost equal number of reconstructions... I don't envy your task--but as you know, I'm happy to help out wherever I can. Looking forward to hearing back from you next week. Clearly, you'll have earned a well needed break for the holidays! mike At 05:25 AM 12/17/2004, Keith Briffa wrote: thanks Mike truth is the subject is so vast -reducing down to 4 pages will be a nightmare - so anything preliminary and then focused input from selected people is probably the best way forward . Will not get anything to you til next week though - thanks again Keith At 20:20 16/12/2004, you wrote: Hi Keith, I'm hoping the materials I sent you were straightforward enough that they were of some help w/ the outline you mentioned? I'm heading out on the road (travelling up to New England) saturday, and will be busy w/ meetings, packing, etc. tomorrow afternoon, so tomorrow morning is probably my last chance to get back to you until next week (I should have email again next Monday). talk to you soon, Mike ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [1]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [2]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [3]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [4]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [5]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [6]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [7]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\KeithIPCC05.doc" 614. 2004-12-20 17:55:56 ______________________________________________________ cc: richard.wood@metoffice.gov.uk date: Mon Dec 20 17:55:56 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: [Fwd: Re: "Model Mean Climate" for AR4]] to: Kevin Trenberth , Kevin Trenberth , Peter Ambenje , Roxana Bojariu , David Easterling , David Parker , Fatemeh Rahimzadeh , Jim Renwick , Matilde Rusticucci , Brian Soden , Panmao Zhai , Albert Klein Tank Kevin, I will be around tomorrow (so Dec 21) until Dec 23 inclusive. Then again from Jan 3. I will be checking email during the break from Dec 28 onwards. Are you in control of the glossary additions and modifications? As to change of base period - this seems like a decision for the whole of WGI. To redo the global temperature average, I can just move the series up/down, but this isn't the correct way to do it. I should talk out a new base period from all the individual stations and recalculate anomalies for the oceans. For the oceans this isn't a problem, but the land it is a serious problem. Many stations have good (i.e. near complete base periods for 1961-90) but I'll lose hundreds, maybe over a thousand, stations if I went to 1981-2000. For both surface temperature and precipitation we don't have spatially complete datasets (like models) so it will be quite difficult. For the circulation indices (like SOI and NAO) based on station pairs there is a variance term (SD). Some of the character of the series will change. We could easily adjust all these series by simple offsetting but it isn't doing it properly. I'm in the throws of a project with the HC checking all the 61-90 normals we have for series that are incomplete, to ensure we don't have any biases. This has taken quite a time and I don't want to waste the effort. The arguments of Albert and Dave make a lot of sense - continuity with the TAR etc. These sort of things can be explained, but then the FOD will not be compatible with all the papers we are referring to. This will lead to lots of confusion. I would like to stick with 1961-90. I don't want to change this until 1981-2010 is complete, for 3 reasons : 1) We need 30 years and 81-10 will get all the MSU in nicely, and 2) I will be near retirement !! 3) is one of perception. As climatologists we are often changing base periods and have done for years. I remember getting a number of comments when I changed from 1951-80 to 1961-90. If we go to a more recent one the anomalies will seem less warm - I know this makes no sense scientifically, but it gives the skeptics something to go on about ! If we do the simple way, they will say we aren't doing it properly. Best idea might be to show some maps of 1981-2000 minus 1961-90 to show spatially where it makes a difference for temp and precip. Showing it is quite small and likely within the intermodel differences for years which are only nominally 1981-2000. This might keep both sides happy. We also probably need to consider WGII. Also the paleo chapter will find 1981-2000 impossible. 1961-90 is difficult for them but not insurmountable. Cheers Phil PS Fatima has received all the emails - her email only came to me. Not heard from some of our LAs. At 15:44 20/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi all I have received comments on this from Albert, David, Dave, and Jim. Some below. As I commented to Jim, the choice of a base period affects the zero line. In some of our plots, namely the ones that have series of bars from the zero line to the anomaly value, thereby infilling between the anomaly and the zero, the zero base value is greatly emphasized. This is in contrast to a simple time series with points joined, especially if the zero line is not also drawn. In the latter case, it is simple to move the axis up or down to fit with the new base period. But it makes a bigger difference to the bar plots. Now maybe that is a comment on the use and utility of bar plots, because the relative values do not change. The choice also affects any anomaly plots for any subperiod. But this is where the comparison with models is most likely to occur. In this case there is a spatial pattern to the offset, namely the difference between means for 1961-90 and 1981-2000. We could also derive that difference for certain fields and provide it to modelers to enable comparisons with our plots. For trends over certain subperiod, this makes no difference. It seems that whatever we do, we will need an extra appendix explaining some of this and perhaps even giving plots of these differences. In the meantime, let me suggest to those of you making computations, that you consider doing it both ways, rather than having to go back and do it over later. Regards Kevin I agree with Albert, this would make comparisons with the TAR figures difficult. Dave Klein Tank, Albert wrote: Hi Kevin, My immediate response is that the choice for another base period will probably not affect our assessment of results, but it will change all figures w.r.t the TAR. This will be difficult to communicate and will take much more space to explain. Albert. -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: "Model Mean Climate" for AR4] Date: Mon, 20 Dec 2004 13:06:44 +0000 From: Parker, David (Met Office) [1] To: Kevin Trenberth [2] References: [3]<41C34CDA.3060304@cgd.ucar.edu> Kevin It is obviously possible to use 1980-2000 though it would require some data-processing work. The main objection is that anomalies (of temperature) would appear to be reduced relative to previous publications and readers/policymakers could become confused. A minor objection is that 1980-2000 is a bit short. Satellite data are of course in its favour. In due course, 1981-2010 will be ideal! Regards David On Fri, 2004-12-17 at 21:17, Kevin Trenberth wrote: > All > Please note the discussion below. Note the proposed base period of > 1980-2000. Can we get your reactions? If it is decided to use this, > what difficulties would it create? Other comments? > Kevin > > -------- Original Message -------- > Subject: > Re: "Model Mean Climate" for AR4 > Date: > Fri, 17 Dec 2004 14:14:58 -0700 > From: > Kevin Trenberth > [4] > To: > Wood, Richard > [5] > CC: > > References: > [6] > > Richard > > The current base period being used in Chapter 3 is anomalies > determined with respect to the 1961-1990 base period. In > observations there is a strong emphsis on using 30 year periods and > the more recent one, 1971-2000 is not yet available. We would need to > discuss whether to try to switch to that. It certainly won't be in > any ZOD. Otherwise, though, we are placing a lot of emphasis on > trends from 1979 on. The grounds for this are 1) The 1976-77 shift > seems to be about when anthropogenic climate change took off: prior to > then we are under the realm of natural variability (basically a TAR > result); and 2) 1979 is when a whole bunch of satellite data and > other analyses (like global reanalyses) become much more reliable and > global. So 1979 is the closest proxy to 1976/77. > > If 1981-2000 is to be used, it will, of course, include some climate > perceptible climate change that may influence peceptions of > anomalies. But I agree there is a lot to be said for consistency. > Moreover, it is manageable for observational data bases. Because of > the satellite effects on obs it is important to start on or after 1979 > and stop while we still have obs. So for round numbers 1981-2000 makes > most sense. I think that was the conclusion we came to in Trieste, > but it is not reflected in any material I have seen yet in our > chapter. > > Phil is not available till after New Year, I believe. > > Regards > Kevin > > Wood, Richard wrote: > > Dear Jerry and other CLAs, > > > > Jerry: would you be willing to do this please, once some text is agreed? > > All: any comments on the proposed text? (esp from observational chapters > > re meaning periods). An early response would be appreciated as if we > > send this to PIs it needs to be done as soon as possible. > > > > > > We've just had a meeting of Chapter 8 LAs in San Francisco. One issue > > that came up was what period of what run to use for the analysis of the > > 'mean climate' in the AR4 models, for Chapter 8. Clearly we hope there > > will be a number of diagnostic projects looking at the models over the > > next few months, and the more uniformly that analysis can be done the > > better. > > > > To cut a long story short, we felt that given the choice it would be > > most appropriate to define models' 'mean climate' by looking at the > > 1981-2000 mean from the all forcings 20th Century runs (or the ensemble > > mean if there is an ensemble). That would be consistent with the base > > period Chapter 10 is using for the projections. We recognise that there > > could be all sorts of reasons why that is not appropriate in particular > > cases, both scientific and practical (e.g. the observational dataset > > covers another period, or a longer time mean is needed because of > > particular modes of variability, or there is a problem with model drift > > or trends). So we wouldn't want to be prescriptive, but all other things > > being equal we would suggest that as the analysis period. If there are > > no show-stoppers for this, we were thinking it would be good to send out > > a brief email to the PIs of the diagnostic projects to request that they > > bear this in mind in their analysis. Jerry, there were a few other > > topics that might be raised in such an email and Karl Taylor will > > contacting you about those. > > > > To be definite, I suggest below some straw-man text that could be sent > > out. > > > > Thanks and best wishes, > > Richard > > > > "Defining model 'mean climate': > > In defining the 'mean climate state' of a model for comparison against > > observations there are number of choices that could be made, e.g. use > > model 'control runs' (which may have either preindustrial or present day > > trace gases), or use the '20th Century all forcings' runs (many of which > > are available as ensembles started from varying initial conditions). For > > the 20th Century integrations there is also a choice of meaning period. > > It is recognised that the optimal choice for a given problem may depend > > on a number of factors including the period over which obervations are > > available, and the need for a non-drifting or non-trending model > > solution. We also recognise that some projects have already begun their > > analysis based on a particular choice. We therefore do not wish to > > prescribe a solution to this problem and leave it to the judgement of > > individual projects. However, in cases where there is a choice, we wish > > to encourage as much uniformity in the analysis as possible, and > > therefore propose that other things being equal, model mean climate is > > defined based on the 1981-2000 period of the 'all forcings 20th > > Centrury' runs (or the ensemble mean where appropriate)." > > > > > > -------------- > > Richard Wood > > Met Office Fellow and Manager Ocean Model Evaluation > > Met Office Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research > > FitzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3PB, UK > > Phone +44 (0)1392 886641 Fax +44 (0)1392 885681 > > Email [7]richard.wood@metoffice.gov.uk [8]http://www.metoffice.gov.uk > > -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [9]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [10]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2775. 2004-12-21 16:38:03 ______________________________________________________ cc: Brian Soden , Panmao Zhai , Roxana Bojariu , David Parker , Jim Renwick , Albert Klein Tank , Fatemeh Rahimzadeh , Matilde Rusticucci , Peter Ambenje , Byron Gleason , Jay Lawrimore , David Levinson , Richard W Reynolds , Tom Smith date: Tue Dec 21 16:38:03 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: Map questions to: Kevin Trenberth , David Easterling David, Kevin, Thanks for the EOS pdf Dick. The colour schemes that look good in its Fig 2 are D for temperature and C for precip (if the blue gets changed to a green). The blue would be better for colour blind people. I too don't see why the schemes should be symmetrical. The temperature ones certainly will not as we're choosing the periods to show warming. We seem to be agreeing on having two other colours (one for nearish to zero anomalies and for missing). If we go with your globally complete dataset, then this only means missing is over the oceans for precip - except for the confidence in the trends in data sparse regions. So I'd go for white (no colour) for missing as this will mean the oceans are blank for precip. Nearish to zero trends then have to be grey. Determining the contours is then the only issue - I prefer nice round numbers. Nearish to zero has then to be something like +/- 0.05 deg C/decade or +/- 0.2 deg C/century. Hopefully this are will encompass about 10-20% of the map. I would like to see all seasons and the year with the same scale for 1979-2003 for temperature and similarly for precip. This means that trends in the different seasons can be intercompared. All just thoughts after a long tiring day ! Cheers Phil With this if trends were per century for 1901-2003 then the scales might be quite similar. At 15:50 21/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Hi David My own preference for color schemes is to have something that in Fig 3.4.2.2 where the near zero anomaly is white. This means some other color (speckled gray perhaps) has to be used for missing data. The idea behind this is that the values near zero are not significant. This color scheme was one recommneded in Eos a short time ago: it is good for people who are color blind. With color one can also let the colors saturate at some point, so all values beyond a certain value are one color. This can cut down on some noise at individual points. Often it is convenient to straddle the zero with the contours and thus not plot the zero line, which can meander all over the place. Other viewpoints welcomed. I don't see why the color schemes should be symmetrical, especially for a skewed field. It is desirable to have some color coding such as warm colors for positive and cold colors for negative. For precip it is often greens vs browns for wet vs dry. David Easterling wrote: All, We just had a meeting here at NCDC for the map figures that raised some questions/issues we must resolve. These are: 1. for the maps do we want a neutral color bounding + or - some value around zero to show no real trend as Kevin has suggested or have the color scheme start with the first positive or negative value (e.g. for temperature have anything positive start with the red scheme or anything negative start with the blue scheme)? 2. for the scales, do they need to be symmetrical on either side of zero or can the range from the lightest to darkest color for positive be different than for negative? For example the range for precipitation go from 0 to 100% for positive (green) but go from 0 to -50% for negative? 3. for the Smith-Reynolds temperature data set problem in the polar and data sparse regions, we can use the confidence value supplied with the data and set a confidence threshold for whether we use a particularly grid point trend value or make that grid point missing. Tom Smith is looking at what the value should be and it will take a few weeks to work this out properly. For color one can also use semitransparent and lightly mask less confident areas rather than wiping them out. 4. For the 1901-2003 maps should the trends be in deg or % per century or per decade? The 1979-2003 maps will be "per decade". Depends on quantity. For some fields one needs to know both and the area averages are not transferable from one to the other with a simple constant. That is the case for water vapor in Fig 3.4.2.2. We have both mm/decade and %/decade. The former emphasizes the tropics. It is most impt for the actual hydrological cycle. But the latter is more impt for RH and allows the plot to be global with a linear scale. I suspect the same is true for precip. 5. The color schemes will be modified to make the darker colors more bold (e.g. brighter red). Check out the article in Eos a few weeks ago. Byron Gleason is making up some examples of maps addressing these questions for review. In particular the symmetrical vs non-symmetrical scale, and the neutral color to indicate no trend. Jay Lawrimore did the maps for the TAR and may have more information or questions. Dave Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, These use the spatially infilled dataset of Smith and Reynolds (2005). This has problems in earlier years. I've yet to see the paper, but it is due out in J. Climate quite soon. The problem in the earlier years is commented upon in section 3.2. We can work on these plots a little more. The break could be 120E - this keeps the Pacific and Atlantic together. My hope was for the 1901-2003 plots to be in change per century with those for 1979-2003 in change per decade (change being deg C or % for precip). In change per decade for 1901-2003 the overall change is 10.3 times the change shown. I did comment about the precip trends looking odd. They do look a lot better than the first draft ! There is another plot from Dave in the other file - page before Fig 3.4.1.1. This shows how hairy these trends are. The temperature ones use the same colour scheme for all seasons for the same period. I quite the temperature ones , but the precip scale needs to be done like the temperature - clear breaks between each colour, rather than the gradual change at present. Dave - is there a chance for another iteration before Jan 14 - or earlier ? I know you don't have so much time off as we do here ! I'll be off from Dec24-Jan3 inclusive. I will be checking email from home. We haven't just had Thanksgiving though ! Cheers Phil At 15:45 16/12/2004, Kevin Trenberth wrote: Phil, Dave This is the first time I have seen these figures. Firstly let me say I like the projection, and it works great with land data. I personally prefer to have the dateline in the middle as this highlights the ENSO stuff. However, I am not enarmoured with the color scheme and some units must be wrong??? Are there no missing data in the first figure on T trends from 1901-2003? There must be, over Antarctica, southern oceans etc???? Then for the precip trends the units are blocks of 20%/decade??? So for 1901 to 2003 it means over 10 decades and the values for the lowest contour is 200%??? Even for the last 30 years the lowest contour range is 0 to 60%!!! I do note that mostly only one color makes it on either side of zero, but these units make no sense whatsoever. My own preference on all these kinds of plots is to have some nodescript color straddling zero where trends are not significant. But these need to be distinguished from no data. Why is it labeled "IPCC trend"? This is my quick feedback Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Same email with NCDC figures Dear All, Later today I'll send the current version of the text and the references. I'm sending the Figures now. There are 2 sets of figures. The first is all those currently numbered in the draft text. Most have captions (which repeat in the text in Kevin's sections). I will add those captions from 3.2/3.3/3.8 in this fashion in early January. I'll send this again in zipped format. The second file is 20 global plots of temp/precip trends for 1901-2003 and 1979-2003 (4 seasons + year =5 *2 periods*2 variables =20). Not all these will be in the ZOD, but a selection will. This file doesn't compress at all well, so if you don't get it email Dave Easterling to see if he can put it on a server at NCDC. All were produced by Dave and Byron Gleason. Once NCDC (Russ Vose) have finished their next version of the max/min/DTR dataset, plots like this will be produced for that as well. The temperature plots are all spatially infilled (see Smith and Reynolds, 2005). This has its problems for the 1901-2003 period, but for 1979-2003 is OK (and for this it should use blended SST estimates for satellites). So 3 emails (including this one coming now). Sending now to allow a few hours for bounces to occur. The text and figs are much, much smaller. This email - numbered figs in doc format Next email - same file zipped Third email - NCDC plots in doc format. The email with the text will have more details about the timetable. Cheers Phil Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [1]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5210. 2004-12-21 16:52:35 ______________________________________________________ date: Tue Dec 21 16:52:35 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: A quick question to: Kevin Trenberth Kevin, This sounds good. I'll do the refs and figures. If you get any more info on either of these let me know. I'm keeping all the emails and I see a list at the end of those to delete. I'll expect a version from you on Jan 4. If you could send me your current version as of maybe last thing tomorrow your time then I can read that rather than what I sent out. I realise that suggestions might come from the LAs over this time, but I don't think we are going to get that many. Apart from Dave and David email traffic is quiet on IPCC issues. Maybe when you send that (tomorrow late your time) you can tell which bits are near complete for you and which you still plan to work on. Depends, I guess, on how much time you'll have over Dec 24-28. I know I will have very little over these dates - family here etc and trip to see the new baby again ! I'll be able to get back to it from Dec 29 onwards. Thanks for the MSU update - I hope it resolves itself ! Cheers Phil At 16:00 21/12/2004, you wrote: Phil I have been working on the draft full time for over the past week. Some editing, some trying to fill in missing pieces. Not sure we are quite together on everything, and you will have opportunity to correct anything I do. The idea here is to edit. If you disagree with something, rather than eliminating the old stuff and replacing it, the idea is to change it to accommodate both views. I am not sure the current draft has your views properly reflected on circulation changes. Some of what you wrote in 3.9.? was at odds with 3.5 and 3.6, so if you want that in the conclusions you need to alter 3.5 and 3.6. I can try to send you my signed off version on Jan 4. the 31st is a holiday here and 1-2 is the weekend. But I can also send you earlier versions: I am attaching the draft I am working on now. I do not plan to modify any figures, except you will see in this draft there is one new figure (on the US drought) as a placeholder. I believe the figures sent by Jim yesterday were not new, only the captions were changed. I need to check that. I sent you yesterday a list of references that have been removed, and there is now one more. I'd like it if you can be the keeper of the refs, and also the figures. Looks like the ones from Dave will arrive later rather than sooner. let me know if this doesn't work. Kevin Phil Jones wrote: Kevin, No idea how Chris Folland got this. Presumably David Parker forwarded it ! Anyway, it doesn't matter. The questions are: When will you be sending me your signed-off draft? Will this be the complete doc file of text? Will you be modifying any of the figures? On the latter just want to know if I'm keeping track of figs as well as Refs. I've got the two you sent last night. I'll be off from 5pm on Dec 23. I'll begin reading the draft from Dec 29. Will likely be in at least once on Dec 29-31, but will be checking email from Dec 29. Cheers Phil All As someone who dealt with these matters in the past, a decision about the climate normals period was regarded as so important that all of WG1 debated it and agreed the outcome. So that should be the route again, I believe, if a change is wanted. From a personal perspective, I tend to agree with Phil that this time we should stick (in general) to 1961-90 normals, and that IPCC 2013 should perhaps change to 1981-2010. Having said that, we may produce 1981-2000 normals in the next year for SST if we can solve adequately remaining problems (for climate change monitoring) with satellite SSTs. A key goal is monitoring changes in the Southern Ocean. Solutions are likely to include use of some corrected (to bulk SST data) ATSR data. This depends on work elsewhere in the Met Office. However, some less well corrected AVHRR data is needed as well to extend normals adequately back to 1981 in much of the Southern Ocean.This may give a new perspectives on the southern ocean SST changes; are likely to be significantly different in the southern half of the southern ocean from the global average. This is suggested by the lack of reduction of Antarctic sea ice, in contrast to the Arctic, which still persists. Such work may or may not get into IPCC FAR but if it did, it could be a special case. But it would need careful handling for conversion to advice to policy makers. Chris Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email [1]p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: [2]trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [3]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2669. 2004-12-22 11:53:17 ______________________________________________________ cc: "Allan Rob" , Gil Compo date: Wed Dec 22 11:53:17 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: historical reanalysis progress, data needs] (plus to: Gilbert.P.Compo@noaa.gov Gil, These archives can certainly have the EMULATE data - maybe you can have them in a few months. I wouldn't want the gridded version to be available quite yet. The station data should be up now. IMPROVE is a problem. The co-ordinator (not me) signed an agreement with KLUWER that the books would contain the data on CD. I'd just add the IMPROVE stations to EMULATE and don't mention IMPROVE. On NORDKLIM, best person to contact is Heikki Tuomenvirta . On a website with a GCOS seal of approval. I don't see why not. I'd set one up and discuss linking it from Geneva with Hans Teunisson "Hans Teunissen" AOPC meets in Geneva April 11-15, so it would be good to have this to report. I'm sure you've done much more ! Have a good festive break ! Cheers Phil At 16:16 21/12/2004, Gilbert P Compo wrote: Dear Phil, Rob and I have been having an email exchange about datasets that will be used for the historical reanalysis project. We have also been having an exchange about making a website for the AOPC/OOPC surface pressure working group. To summarize the following: 1) Can NOAA NCDC and NCAR archive the input EMULATE, IMPROVE, etc stations that get used in the reanalysis? Also, Rob specifically mentioned a NORDKLIM dataset, which I don't have. do you have the details about accessing that and getting permission for archiving it? 2) What do we need to do to get a group website made "official" by GCOS? What stage should it be in? From fully functional to preliminary plan? I will be working with 2 people here to put together a website with at some of the functionality described below. Your thoughts on both topics would be greatly appreciated. Hope you have a merry Christmas and happy new year, best wishes, gil -------- Original Message -------- Subject: Re: historical reanalysis progress, data needs Date: Mon, 20 Dec 2004 14:39:50 +0000 From: Allan, Rob To: Gilbert P Compo References: <41B87C54.40204@noaa.gov> <41BD9C32.9020002@dmi.dk> <41BDDAFA.1050202@noaa.gov> <1103105903.14884.48.camel@eld449.desktop.frd.metoffice.com> <41C3064C.4060705@noaa.gov> On Fri, 2004-12-17 at 16:16, Gilbert P Compo wrote: Allan, Rob wrote: > On Mon, 2004-12-13 at 18:10, Gilbert P Compo wrote: > >>Dear Torben, >> >>Thank you for the use of the dataset in the project. Clarifying that >>most of it should be in ECA is extremely useful. I obtained at least >>some of the WASA dataset from you in about 2001. The stations ended at >>about 1995 at that point, as described in your >>TR97-3.PDF document. If the dataset has been updated on the CD-ROM you >>are offering, I would love to get it. Otherwise, I think that you have >>already provided everything. >> >>As to digitizing additional Greenland stations, NOAA's National Climatic >>Data Center runs the Climate Data Modernization Program (CDMP) which has >>been digitizing historical data. If it is possible to transfer the paper >>or make images, perhaps we could contact the supervisor of CDMP, Joe >>Elms about getting the Greenland data digitized in >>time for IPY? >> >>I have also CC'ed my colleague Rob Allan at the UKMO Hadley Centre. Rob >>Allan and I are co-convenors of GCOS AOPC/OOPC working group on surface >>pressure. If the Greenland digitization has to be under a European >>effort, perhaps Rob knows how to link it to some work that he is organizing? >> >>Please let me know if I can be of any help facilitating getting these >>data digitized. My colleague here at the University of Colorado at >>Boulder, Koni Stefan, would probably also be very interested in >>additional Greenland pressure observations extending back to the 19th >>century. >> >>Thank you again for the dataset, and any additional data you can provide. >> >>best wishes, >> >>gil compo >> >> >>Torben Schmith wrote: >> >>>Hello Gilbert, >>> >>>I certainly support your initiative of applying the reanalysis principle >>>back in time based on mainly surface observations. The WASA dataset can >>>go into this project and I will send you a copy+CD-ROM when you are >>>ready to recieve it, but most of the WASA series have ben included into >>>the ECA dataset, with one important exception: Greenland. For the time >>>being only one station from Greenland is digitised back to the 1890es. >>>We have around 10 stations on paper form with 3xdaily pressure >>>observations back to th 19th century. There are efforts to make a >>>digitisation/quality control of these data a part of th International >>>Polar Year, but presently no fundings are avaliable ;-) . >>> >>>Regards >>>Torben Schmith >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>Gilbert P Compo wrote: >>> >>> >>>>Dear colleagues, >>>> >>>>I am pleased to let you know that CDC has received some seed funding >>>>to make a pilot reanalysis for 1938-1948 using surface pressure data. >>>>We also hope to use some upper-air data for a subset of the period. I >>>>have attached our proposal. We hope that this is the start of the 1893 >>>>to present reanalysis detailed in a Climate Change Science Program >>>>Working Group report on reanalysis >>>><[1]http://www.joss.ucar.edu/joss_psg/meetings/climatesystem/WG_Report.pdf> >>>> >>>>We now need to gather some of the datasets that many of you have >>>>generously offered to be included in the reanalysis. >>>> >>>>An important aspect of the reanalysis will be the ability to feed back >>>>the results of the observational quality control, observation minus >>>>first guess, and observation minus analysis to the data providers. >>>>Steve Worley at NCAR has suggested that frozen versions of each >>>>dataset be archived at NCAR (if they are not already) so that we can >>>>have a stable database and a discrete version number to track and use >>>>to improve future versions. Your thoughts on this idea and permission >>>>would be greatly appreciated. >>>> >>>>I will be contacting each of you directly as we need your data and >>>>other input, but your immediate response to the feedback idea and NCAR >>>>archive would be greatly appreciated. >>>> >>>>Thank you again for your support to make this initial historical >>>>reanalysis a success. >>>> >>>>best wishes, >>>> >>>>gil compo >>>> >>>> >>>>For your information, the assimilating model will be the operational >>>>NCEP Global Forecasting System provided courtesy of NCEP/EMC (Hua-Lu >>>>Pan ). SST and Ice Boundary Conditions are via M. >>>>Kanamitsu of UCSD and M. Fiorino of LLNL >>>> courtesy of Nick Rayner of the UK Hadley Centre >>>>. >>>> >>>>The following is a list of the datasets with sub-daily pressure that >>>>have been proposed for inclusion or for verification in the >>>>1893-present reanalysis and the contact person or persons: >>>> >>>>Station pressure collections at NCDC >>>>------------------------------------ >>>>Integrated Surface Hourly, (Neal Lott NCDC, ) >>>>Climate Data Modernization Program, 1001 Forms and Surface Airways, >>>>(Joe Elms, NCDC ) >>>> >>>>Russian empire stations, (Pasha Groisman, NCDC ) >>>> >>>> >>>>International collections >>>>------------------------- >>>>EMULATE, IMPROVE, and European Climate Assessment stations, (Rob >>>>Allan, Hadley Centre and Phil Jones, U >>>>of East Anglia ) >>>> >>>>WASA, (Torben Schmith, Danish Meteorological Institute ) >>>> >>>>Canadian station pressure observations, (Val Swail and Xiaolan (Leona) >>>>Wang, Met Service of Canada ) >>>> >>>> >>>>Individual Stations with pressure observations >>>>---------------------------------------------- >>>> >>>>Hong Kong (Gil Compo, CDC from Hong Kong >>>>Observatory) >>>> >>>>Honolulu pre-1001 Forms (Joe Elms, NCDC) >>>> >>>>Jakarta/Batavia (Roy Jenne, NCAR) >>>>_______________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>Marine Observations archived at CDC >>>>----------------------------------- >>>> >>>>ICOADS, (Scott Woodruff, CDC ) >>>>US Marine Journals, (Scott Woodruff, CDC ) >>>>Japanese Whaling Data, (Scott Woodruff, CDC ) >>>>German Marine Observations (Reinhard Zoellner, DWD >>>>) >>>>Kobe Collection (Takashi Yoshida ) >>>> >>>>Marine Observations archived at Creighton >>>>----------------------------------------- >>>>Monthly Weather Review ship reports, (Art Douglas, Creighton >>>>) >>>> >>>>_______________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>Atlantic Hurricane Observations >>>>------------------------------- >>>> >>>>Atlantic Hurricane Database >>>>Re-analysis, (Chris Landsea, AOML ) >>>>________________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>Upper air data >>>>-------------- >>>>Integrated Global Radiosonde Archive (Imke Durre, NCDC >>>>) >>>>ETH/NCAR upper air radiosonde, aircraft, pibals, (Stefan Bronnimann >>>>ETH Zurich ) >>>> >>>>_________________________________________________________________________ >>>> >>>>NCEP Observational archive >>>>------------------------------------------- >>>>NCEP-NCAR reanalysis1 BUFR archive (Bob Kistler NCEP, >>>>; Steve Worley NCAR, ) >>>>NCEP operational and historical archive (Jack Woollen NCEP, >>>>) >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>>>Gil Compo, Research Scientist, CIRES >>>>University of Colorado >>>> >>>>Mail : Climate Diagnostics Center >>>>325 Broadway R/CDC1, Boulder, CO 80305-3328 >>>>Email: compo@colorado.edu >>>>Phone: (303) 497-6115 Fax: (303) 497-6449 >>>>[2]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/people/gilbert.p.compo >>>>++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>>>"Do you know the balancings of the clouds, >>>>the wondrous works of Him who is perfect >>>>in knowledge?" Job 37:16 >>>> >>>> >>> > > Gil, > I suspect that anything we could provide from here would be from > EMULATE efforts. I'm not sure what the situation is re making that data > available - at least what the time frame is other than after EMULATE > finishes at the end of next year. > > What is the status of the AOPC Surface Pressure Group WWW site that > you have to go ahead for? I think we'll also have to do something early > next year re our work plan for the next AOPC meeting in earlish 2005. > > Cheers, Rob. > > Rob, For the input datasets from EMULATE, I don't think that you have anything from 1938 onwards. Getting those datasets is really more important as we go back towards the start of the 20th century. At the first EMULATE meeting at CRU, everyone there did agree that I could get access to the datasets. That is why I can get to the website and am on the mailing list. Luckily, I don't think that this will be issue because the timing will be fine. Getting the data later next year. Should I/we correspond with Phil about the details of making the data available for the historical reanalysis project? As to the website, yes, it is really time to get going on that. Here's a list of what the website might include: 1) Group business Terms of Reference Workplans Membership Minutes from Previous Meetings/Workshops 2) Data access Ideally A. Easy downloads of monthly and daily gridded SLP, surface pressure datasets: ERSLP Kaplan SLP HadSLP?? COADS SLP Northern Hemisphere SLP NCEP Reanalysis SLP, surface pressure ERA 40 Reanalysis SLP, surface pressure?? EMULATE SLP?? Otherwise, links to some and references for others? B. Downloads of time series or links to the source NAO SOI Madras SLP etc 4) Data analysis Tools like at [3]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/Composites/printpage.pl [4]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/Correlation/ Even if we can't serve the data, maybe we can make it available for the Tools? General questions- How do we ensure that our site is an "official" GCOS site? How do we get permission to place some of the datasets that you are involved with on the site? I suggest that we send an improved version of this list out to the full group for comment. What do you think? Also, I will almost definitely be coming to the Oct meeting, so piggy backing a working group meeting is a really good idea. Let's start planning that too. I think we can get that in the workplan. thanks, gil Gil, Sorry, I forgot that you were well linked to the EMULATE effort - old age setting in. I'm not sure if there are any stations which we got for EMULATE that go through to the present that are not also ones you'd get from WASA, NORDKLIM and the like. I'll check with Tara which ones go right through in the EMULATE set. With the longer historical reanalysis effort, it would be good to touch base with Phil about that. I liked your suggested website layout and sections, and I think we can at least come up with links to most of them if not full downloads. It might be good to talk to Phil about how we make it an official GCOS site, I don't know the politics of GCOS as well as Phil does, and I think it would be a good step in sorting that out. Again, re putting data sets on our site it will be a matter of finding out what protocols they require. Once completed, EMULATE data should be readily available, and others will be a matter of talking to the right people. Over here in the UK, we have this Freedom of Information act coming into place from 1 January 2005, and that may well impact some things at this end re all of this. I think that once we iterate a bit on the website outline you sent and sort out a few of the other issues above we could certainly circulate it to group members. Yes, we must start planning for the meeting in October next year. For me, things are a little in limbo at present as we wait to hear if our big proposal to the EC, AESOP, has got through - a lot will be decided by the outcome of that project from this end. So early in January lets iterate on the October effort - I am hopeful we'll have heard one way or another about AESOP by then. Hoping that you and your family have a really great Christmas and New Year. Cheers, Rob. -- Dr Rob Allan, Climate Scientist, Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, Devon, EX1 3PB, UNITED KINGDOM. Phone: +44 1392 886 904 (W) Phone: +44 1837 659 177 (H) E-mail: rob.allan@metoffice.gov.uk (W) E-mail: rallan@onetel.com (H) -- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Gil Compo, Research Scientist, CIRES University of Colorado Mail : Climate Diagnostics Center 325 Broadway R/CDC1, Boulder, CO 80305-3328 Email: compo@colorado.edu Phone: (303) 497-6115 Fax: (303) 497-6449 [5]http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/people/gilbert.p.compo ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ "Do you know the balancings of the clouds, the wondrous works of Him who is perfect in knowledge?" Job 37:16 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2093. 2004-12-22 18:23:02 ______________________________________________________ cc: Eystein Jansen date: Wed, 22 Dec 2004 18:23:02 +0000 from: Keith Briffa subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: Jonathan Overpeck Peck and Eystein I have to break off now for the christmas period This is unavoidable. I am sending what I have now even though I am not at all happy with it. It is obviously only part way there. Getting the data to produce Figures and work out how to design them is going to be time very consuming and I will rely entirely on Tim here to do them - and the regional input stuff if wanted will need input from a number of people that I have not been able to contact (see later) The borehole discussion (contributed to by Henry Pollack) will need batting around and Henry (and Mike , who contributed a section on regional forced changes) will need to be kept on board. There will be loads to say on the simulated temperature histories and Tim will help here also - but much is unpublished or even unanalysed (hence Simon and Eduardo will need to contribute eventually). The glacier bit at the end is what Olga sent and I have not had time to work through it. You two need to give some direction as to how much you wish to have explicitly looking at the mass of NAO?AO reconstructions , ditto ENSO or PDO and all the simulations of these - but at this stage not sure where in overall plan all this going. Do we really want a discussion on MWP and LIA per se ? The regional descriptions , including Southern Hemisphere could be infinite length and I suppose we should only discuss longest or pre assimilated information - but will need specific input here from colleagues if we are to do these regional (including precipitation ) sections . I know Julie and Ed , and presumably Eystein , will be the best people to ask. I am attaching the current text and placeholder ideas for Figures . Not feasible to work more on these until know wider priorities re space. Have had bad experience with ENDNOTE - and Tom Melvin here will forward the biblio file later. I wanted to do more , but that is all I can manage til after Xmas Here is wishing you (and your loved ones) all the best Keith Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\ipccFAR-6-3-2-1Fig1.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\ipccFAR-6-3-2-1Fig3.pdf" Attachment Converted: "c:\documents and settings\tim osborn\my documents\eudora\attach\IPCCFAR_6-3-2-1_ 22-12-04 .doc" 2382. 2004-12-23 09:40:37 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu Dec 23 09:40:37 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: RE: ZOD comments please to: "Klein Tank, Albert" Albert, Don't take this too personally. The email was more intended for a few of our LAs who've not responded to even say they had received everything. Panmai has just replied, so there is one more. I've heard from Fatemah, but we've had nothing from Maltilde and Peter. Also Kevin is getting a little exasperated (which he seems to get to very quickly) with Brian Soden who's also not replied. Have a good Christmas and New Year break ! Cheers Phil PS I will go ahead and book my flights to Pune. At 19:53 22/12/2004, you wrote: Hi Kevin, Phil sent clear instructions on 16 December. You "clarified" a few hours later, again saying that all comments should be sent on 31 December. So, I will send my comments on 31 December. Regards, Albert. -----Original Message----- From: Kevin Trenberth [[1]mailto:trenbert@cgd.ucar.edu] Sent: woensdag 22 december 2004 16:33 To: Phil Jones; Kevin Trenberth; Peter Ambenje; Roxana Bojariu; David Easterling; David Parker; Fatemeh Rahimzadeh; Jim Renwick; Matilde Rusticucci; Brian Soden; Panmao Zhai; Klein Tank, Albert Subject: ZOD comments please Hi all I have heard from Jim, Dave and David, as well as Phil but I have not heard anything from anyone else. Therefore please let me know ASAP when you will send your comments. Not responding is NOT an option. Regards Kevin -- **************** Kevin E. Trenberth e-mail: trenbert@ucar.edu Climate Analysis Section, NCAR [2]www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/ P. O. Box 3000, (303) 497 1318 Boulder, CO 80307 (303) 497 1333 (fax) Street address: 1850 Table Mesa Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 -------------------------------------------------------------- Zie ook/see also: [3]http://www.knmi.nl/maildisclaimer.html Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4756. 2004-12-23 10:18:25 ______________________________________________________ cc: "'d.eastwood@uea.ac.uk'" date: Thu Dec 23 10:18:25 2004 from: Phil Jones subject: Re: New Minister for Higher Ed to: "Davies Trevor Prof (VCO-ET) e236" , "Hulme Michael Prof (ENV)" , "Schellnhuber Hans Prof (ENV)" Trevor, Wasn't aware that Howells had been appointed nor about his views on global warming. My question would be does it matter what his views are given Blair's. Beckett is strongly behind it at DEFRA. So I'm ambivalent as to whether it is a good idea. It might provide an excuse to get him to UEA though. Have a good Christmas and New Year break. Phil At 09:55 23/12/2004, Davies Trevor Prof (VCO-ET) e236 wrote: Mike/Phil/John You may have seen that that Howells appears to be ambivalent over global warming. This seems a good opportunity to ask the VC to invite him up here. Just wanted to see 1. if you have already done something 2 if not, whether you agree that it would be a good idea. Best Wishes Trevor ************************************ Professor Trevor Davies Pro Vice-Chancellor for Research Vice-Chancellor's Office University of East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ email t.d.davies@uea.ac.uk PA: Jacqui Churchill +44 (0)1603 592735 Prof. Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit Telephone +44 (0) 1603 592090 School of Environmental Sciences Fax +44 (0) 1603 507784 University of East Anglia Norwich Email p.jones@uea.ac.uk NR4 7TJ UK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 142. 2004-12-23 14:04:44 ______________________________________________________ date: Thu, 23 Dec 2004 14:04:44 -0500 from: "Michael E. Mann" subject: Re: Fwd: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data to: Keith Briffa Hey Keith, I hope your visit w/ your family went well... I went ahead and tried to make some constructive comments on what you sent (figured it would be nice to get this out of the way before the holidays come round).. Let me say I think it's shaping up very nicely--looks like it should be a significant improvement on the '01 report. You've handled the various controversies and points of dispute delicately and adeptly, while still driving home in the end the key point (that the evidence appears to point to anomalous late 20th century behavior). I made a dozen or so minor comments--please make use of them as you see fit. Lets reconvene on this after the holidays. Thanks again for including me in and giving me an opportunity to comment. I hope the rest of your holidays go well, mike At 01:31 PM 12/22/2004, you wrote: Mike don't know what the status of the whole chapter is - but I thought I would send this very first and rough draft to you anyway - I have to wait and see the whole thing and hear from Peck before doing more. Just heard my dad is now pretty much bedridden and officially declared blind (diabetes etc) and have to fit in a visit to him and mum (who I have not seen for ages) and spend at least a few days with the kids so there is no way I can work more on this till later - as I said - really appreciate your input , have a great Christmas and for f..ks sake keep the right priorities to the fore as the years progress cheers Keith Date: Wed, 22 Dec 2004 18:23:02 +0000 To: Jonathan Overpeck From: Keith Briffa Subject: Re: [Wg1-ar4-ch06] IPCC last 2000 years data Cc: Eystein Jansen Bcc: t.m.melvin@uea.ac.uk,Tim Osborn Peck and Eystein I have to break off now for the christmas period This is unavoidable. I am sending what I have now even though I am not at all happy with it. It is obviously only part way there. Getting the data to produce Figures and work out how to design them is going to be time very consuming and I will rely entirely on Tim here to do them - and the regional input stuff if wanted will need input from a number of people that I have not been able to contact (see later) The borehole discussion (contributed to by Henry Pollack) will need batting around and Henry (and Mike , who contributed a section on regional forced changes) will need to be kept on board. There will be loads to say on the simulated temperature histories and Tim will help here also - but much is unpublished or even unanalysed (hence Simon and Eduardo will need to contribute eventually). The glacier bit at the end is what Olga sent and I have not had time to work through it. You two need to give some direction as to how much you wish to have explicitly looking at the mass of NAO?AO reconstructions , ditto ENSO or PDO and all the simulations of these - but at this stage not sure where in overall plan all this going. Do we really want a discussion on MWP and LIA per se ? The regional descriptions , including Southern Hemisphere could be infinite length and I suppose we should only discuss longest or pre assimilated information - but will need specific input here from colleagues if we are to do these regional (including precipitation ) sections . I know Julie and Ed , and presumably Eystein , will be the best people to ask. I am attaching the current text and placeholder ideas for Figures . Not feasible to work more on these until know wider priorities re space. Have had bad experience with ENDNOTE - and Tom Melvin here will forward the biblio file later. I wanted to do more , but that is all I can manage til after Xmas Here is wishing you (and your loved ones) all the best Keith Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 -- Professor Keith Briffa, Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia Norwich, NR4 7TJ, U.K. Phone: +44-1603-593909 Fax: +44-1603-507784 [1]http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/people/briffa/ ______________________________________________________________ Professor Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, Clark Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 _______________________________________________________________________ e-mail: mann@virginia.edu Phone: (434) 924-7770 FAX: (434) 982-2137 [2]http://www.evsc.virginia.edu/faculty/people/mann.shtml Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\IPCCFAR_6-3-2-1_ mem23-12-04.doc"